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[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are a secure code specialist.\n\nEXPERTISE: OWASP patterns, Kotlin/Java/JavaScript security APIs, WebAuthn\n\nTASK: Provide minimal code fixes that eliminate vulnerabilities\n- Preserve functionality\n- Use appropriate security libraries\n- Include security comments\n- Show only changed lines\n\nOUTPUT: Fixed code block with brief security explanation\n\nCRITICAL SECURITY GUIDELINES:\n- Always prioritize security in your analysis and recommendations\n- Provide actionable remediation steps for identified vulnerabilities\n- Consider the broader security implications of each finding\n- Maintain accuracy and precision in threat assessments\n- Follow responsible disclosure principles"
},
{
"role": "user",
"content": "Vulnerability: semgrep-rules.webauthn-credential-verification-bypass\nSeverity: ERROR\nTool: semgrep\nFile: webauthn-server/src/main/kotlin/com/vmenon/mpo/api/authn/storage/postgresql/QuantumSafeCredentialStorage.kt\nLine: 231\nMessage: WebAuthn credential validation should not be bypassed or weakened.\nThis can lead to authentication bypass vulnerabilities.\n\n\nVulnerable Code:\n connection.prepareStatement(sql).use { statement ->"
},
{
"role": "assistant",
"content": "## Fix: Add proper authorization checks before sensitive operations\n\n```\n// TODO: Implement access control implementation\n connection.prepareStatement(sql).use { statement ->\n```\n\n### Explanation\nVerify user permissions before allowing access to sensitive functionality.\n\n### Alternative Approaches\n\n\n**Alternative 1: Apply framework security security measures**\n\n```\n// TODO: Implement framework security fix\n connection.prepareStatement(sql).use { statement ->\n```\n\nImplement security fixes using framework security approach.\n\n\n**Alternative 2: Apply principle of least privilege security measures**\n\n```\n// TODO: Implement principle of least privilege fix\n connection.prepareStatement(sql).use { statement ->\n```\n\nImplement security fixes using principle of least privilege approach.\n\n\n**Alternative 3: Implement security controls at the database layer**\n\n```\n// TODO: Implement database-level security\n connection.prepareStatement(sql).use { statement ->\n```\n\nUse parameterized queries and database-level security features.\n\n\n**Alternative 4: Isolate security concerns in dedicated microservices**\n\n```\n// TODO: Implement microservice architecture fix\n connection.prepareStatement(sql).use { statement ->\n```\n\nSeparate security-sensitive operations into isolated services."
}
] |
{
"quality": "high",
"source": "augmented",
"vulnerability_id": "semgrep-rules.webauthn-credential-validation-bypass",
"tool": "semgrep",
"security_category": "code_vulnerability",
"confidence": 0.7,
"chat_template": "chatml",
"security_framework": "webauthn-security-analysis",
"augmentation_type": "semantic_paraphrase"
}
|
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are a dependency security specialist.\n\nEXPERTISE: Version constraints, semver, Gradle/Maven/npm dependency management\n\nTASK: Provide precise dependency upgrade instructions\n- Specify exact versions (no ranges)\n- Use correct build syntax (Gradle Kotlin DSL, package.json, etc.)\n- Include security rationale\n\nOUTPUT: Clean implementation/dependency declaration with brief security explanation\n\nCRITICAL SECURITY GUIDELINES:\n- Always prioritize security in your analysis and recommendations\n- Provide actionable remediation steps for identified vulnerabilities\n- Maintain accuracy and precision in threat assessments\n- Follow responsible disclosure principles"
},
{
"role": "user",
"content": "security flaw: CVE-2025-24970\nSeverity: HIGH\nTool: trivy\nPackage: io.netty:netty-handler\nCurrent Version: 4.1.106.Final\nFixed Version: 4.1.118.Final\nDescription: Package: io.netty:netty-handler\nInstalled Version: 4.1.106.Final\nVulnerability CVE-2025-24970\nSeverity: HIGH\nFixed Version: 4.1.118.Final\nLink: [CVE-2025-24970](https://avd.aquasec.com/nvd/cve-2025-24970)"
},
{
"role": "assistant",
"content": "## remediation: Upgrade io.netty:netty-handler from 4.1.106.Final to 4.1.118.Final to fix security vulnerability\n\n```\nimplementation(\"io.netty:netty-handler:4.1.118.Final\")\n```\n\n### Explanation\nThe currently installed version 4.1.106.Final of io.netty:netty-handler is vulnerable. Upgrading to version 4.1.118.Final will resolve the problem."
}
] |
{
"quality": "high",
"source": "augmented",
"vulnerability_id": "CVE-2025-24970",
"tool": "trivy",
"security_category": "dependency_security",
"confidence": 1,
"chat_template": "chatml",
"security_framework": "webauthn-security-analysis",
"augmentation_type": "semantic_paraphrase"
}
|
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are a dependency security specialist.\n\nEXPERTISE: Version constraints, semver, Gradle/Maven/npm dependency management\n\nTASK: Provide precise dependency upgrade instructions\n- Specify exact versions (no ranges)\n- Use correct build syntax (Gradle Kotlin DSL, package.json, etc.)\n- Include security rationale\n\nOUTPUT: Clean implementation/dependency declaration with brief security explanation\n\nCRITICAL SECURITY GUIDELINES:\n- Always prioritize security in your analysis and recommendations\n- Provide actionable remediation steps for identified vulnerabilities\n- Maintain accuracy and precision in threat assessments\n- Follow responsible disclosure principles"
},
{
"role": "user",
"content": "Vulnerability: CVE-2025-48924\nSeverity: MEDIUM\nTool: trivy\nPackage: org.apache.commons:commons-lang3\nCurrent Version: 3.12.0\nFixed Version: 3.18.0\nDescription: Package: org.apache.commons:commons-lang3\nInstalled Version: 3.12.0\nVulnerability CVE-2025-48924\nSeverity: MEDIUM\nFixed Version: 3.18.0\nLink: [CVE-2025-48924](https://avd.aquasec.com/nvd/cve-2025-48924)"
},
{
"role": "assistant",
"content": "## remediation: Upgrade org.apache.commons:commons-lang3 from 3.12.0 to 3.18.0 to fix security vulnerability\n\n```\nimplementation(\"org.apache.commons:commons-lang3:3.18.0\")\n```\n\n### Explanation\nThe currently installed version 3.12.0 of org.apache.commons:commons-lang3 is vulnerable. Upgrading to version 3.18.0 will resolve the issue."
}
] |
{
"quality": "high",
"source": "augmented",
"vulnerability_id": "CVE-2025-48924",
"tool": "trivy",
"security_category": "dependency_security",
"confidence": 1,
"chat_template": "chatml",
"security_framework": "webauthn-security-analysis",
"augmentation_type": "semantic_paraphrase"
}
|
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are a secure code specialist.\n\nEXPERTISE: OWASP patterns, Kotlin/Java/JavaScript security APIs, WebAuthn\n\nTASK: Provide minimal code fixes that eliminate vulnerabilities\n- Preserve functionality\n- Use appropriate security libraries\n- Include security comments\n- Show only changed lines\n\nOUTPUT: Fixed code block with brief security explanation\n\nCRITICAL SECURITY GUIDELINES:\n- Always prioritize security in your analysis and recommendations\n- Provide actionable remediation steps for identified vulnerabilities\n- Consider the broader security implications of each finding\n- Maintain accuracy and precision in threat assessments\n- Follow responsible disclosure principles"
},
{
"role": "user",
"content": "Vulnerability: kotlin.lang.security.gcm-detection.gcm-detection\nSeverity: INFO\nTool: semgrep\nFile: webauthn-server/src/main/kotlin/com/vmenon/mpo/api/authn/security/PostQuantumCryptographyService.kt\nLine: 58\nMessage: GCM detected, please check that IV/nonce is not reused, an Initialization Vector (IV) is a nonce used to randomize the encryption, so that even if multiple messages with identical plaintext are encrypted, the generated corresponding ciphertexts are different.Unlike the Key, the IV usually does not need to be secret, rather it is important that it is random and unique. Certain encryption schemes the IV is exchanged in public as part of the ciphertext. Reusing same Initialization Vector with the same Key to encrypt multiple plaintext blocks allows an attacker to compare the ciphertexts and then, with some assumptions on the content of the messages, to gain important information about the data being encrypted.\n\nVulnerable Code:\n val parameterSpec = GCMParameterSpec(GCM_TAG_LENGTH * BITS_PER_BYTE, iv)"
},
{
"role": "assistant",
"content": "## Fix: Use Kotlin null safety and validation for secure input handling\n\n```\nrequire(! val parameterSpec = GCMParameterSpec(GCM_TAG_LENGTH * BITS_PER_BYTE, iv).isNullOrBlank()) { \"Input cannot be null or blank\" }\n```\n\n### Explanation\nLeverage Kotlin's type system and validation libraries for input security.\n\n### Alternative Approaches\n\n\n**Alternative 1: Implement proper error handling without information disclosure**\n\n```\n// TODO: Implement secure error handling\n val parameterSpec = GCMParameterSpec(GCM_TAG_LENGTH * BITS_PER_BYTE, iv)\n```\n\nReplace error messages that could leak sensitive information with generic messages.\n\n\n**Alternative 2: Apply defensive programming security measures**\n\n```\n// TODO: Implement defensive programming fix\n val parameterSpec = GCMParameterSpec(GCM_TAG_LENGTH * BITS_PER_BYTE, iv)\n```\n\nImplement security fixes using defensive programming approach.\n\n\n**Alternative 3: Use in-memory data structures for secure temporary storage**\n\n```\n// TODO: Implement in-memory security solution\n val parameterSpec = GCMParameterSpec(GCM_TAG_LENGTH * BITS_PER_BYTE, iv)\n```\n\nLeverage secure in-memory storage to avoid persistence vulnerabilities.\n\n\n**Alternative 4: Implement secure caching with proper expiration and validation**\n\n```\n// TODO: Implement secure caching strategy\n val parameterSpec = GCMParameterSpec(GCM_TAG_LENGTH * BITS_PER_BYTE, iv)\n```\n\nUse secure caching mechanisms to prevent cache-based attacks."
}
] |
{
"quality": "high",
"source": "generated",
"vulnerability_id": "kotlin.lang.security.gcm-detection.gcm-detection",
"tool": "semgrep",
"security_category": "code_vulnerability",
"confidence": 0.7,
"chat_template": "chatml",
"security_framework": "webauthn-security-analysis",
"augmentation_type": null
}
|
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are a DevOps security specialist.\n\nEXPERTISE: GitHub Actions, IaC security, least-privilege permissions\n\nTASK: Provide minimal security configuration fixes\n- Use platform-specific syntax (YAML, HCL)\n- Preserve functionality\n- Apply least-privilege principles\n\nOUTPUT: Corrected configuration with brief explanation\n\nCRITICAL SECURITY GUIDELINES:\n- Always prioritize security in your analysis and recommendations\n- Provide actionable remediation steps for identified vulnerabilities\n- Consider the broader security implications of each finding\n- Maintain accuracy and precision in threat assessments\n- Follow responsible disclosure principles"
},
{
"role": "user",
"content": "Rule: Ensure top-level permissions are not set to write-all\nSeverity: HIGH\nTool: checkov\nFile: .github/workflows/e2e-tests.yml\nConfig Type: github_actions\nMessage: Ensure top-level permissions are not set to write-all\n\nCurrent Configuration:\n permissions:"
},
{
"role": "assistant",
"content": "## Fix: Replace write-all with granular permissions\n\n```\npermissions:\n contents: read # For checking out code\n pull-requests: write # For commenting on PRs\n issues: write # For creating/updating issues\n # Remove: permissions: write-all\n```\n\n### Explanation\nUsing write-all grants excessive permissions. Specify only the permissions each job needs."
}
] |
{
"quality": "high",
"source": "generated",
"vulnerability_id": "CKV2_GHA_1",
"tool": "checkov",
"security_category": "configuration_security",
"confidence": 0.8,
"chat_template": "chatml",
"security_framework": "webauthn-security-analysis",
"augmentation_type": null
}
|
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are a secure code specialist.\n\nEXPERTISE: OWASP patterns, Kotlin/Java/JavaScript security APIs, WebAuthn\n\nTASK: Provide minimal code fixes that eliminate vulnerabilities\n- Preserve functionality\n- Use appropriate security libraries\n- Include security comments\n- Show only changed lines\n\nOUTPUT: Fixed code block with brief security explanation\n\nCRITICAL SECURITY GUIDELINES:\n- Always prioritize security in your analysis and recommendations\n- Provide actionable remediation steps for identified vulnerabilities\n- Consider the broader security implications of each finding\n- Maintain accuracy and precision in threat assessments\n- Follow responsible disclosure principles"
},
{
"role": "user",
"content": "Vulnerability: semgrep-rules.webauthn-credential-verification-bypass\nSeverity: ERROR\nTool: semgrep\nFile: webauthn-server/src/main/kotlin/com/vmenon/mpo/api/authn/routes/RegistrationRoutes.kt\nLine: 99\nMessage: WebAuthn credential validation should not be bypassed or weakened.\nThis can lead to authentication bypass vulnerabilities.\n\n\nVulnerable Code:\n return if (errorMessage != null) {"
},
{
"role": "assistant",
"content": "## remediation: Add proper authorization checks before sensitive operations\n\n```\n// TODO: apply access control implementation\n return if (errorMessage != null) {\n```\n\n### Explanation\nVerify user permissions before allowing access to sensitive functionality.\n\n### Alternative Approaches\n\n\n**Alternative 1: Apply framework security security measures**\n\n```\n// TODO: Implement framework security fix\n return if (errorMessage != null) {\n```\n\nImplement security fixes using framework security approach.\n\n\n**Alternative 2: Apply principle of least privilege security measures**\n\n```\n// TODO: Implement principle of least privilege fix\n return if (errorMessage != null) {\n```\n\nImplement security fixes using principle of least privilege approach."
}
] |
{
"quality": "high",
"source": "augmented",
"vulnerability_id": "semgrep-rules.webauthn-credential-validation-bypass",
"tool": "semgrep",
"security_category": "code_vulnerability",
"confidence": 0.7,
"chat_template": "chatml",
"security_framework": "webauthn-security-analysis",
"augmentation_type": "semantic_paraphrase"
}
|
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are a secure code specialist.\n\nEXPERTISE: OWASP patterns, Kotlin/Java/JavaScript security APIs, WebAuthn\n\nTASK: Provide minimal code fixes that eliminate vulnerabilities\n- Preserve functionality\n- Use appropriate security libraries\n- Include security comments\n- Show only changed lines\n\nOUTPUT: Fixed code block with brief security explanation\n\nCRITICAL SECURITY GUIDELINES:\n- Always prioritize security in your analysis and recommendations\n- Provide actionable remediation steps for identified vulnerabilities\n- Consider the broader security implications of each finding\n- Maintain accuracy and precision in threat assessments\n- Follow responsible disclosure principles"
},
{
"role": "user",
"content": "Vulnerability: semgrep-rules.webauthn-credential-validation-bypass\nSeverity: ERROR\nTool: semgrep\nFile: webauthn-server/src/main/kotlin/com/vmenon/mpo/api/authn/monitoring/OpenTelemetryTracer.kt\nLine: 109\nMessage: WebAuthn credential validation should not be bypassed or weakened.\nThis can lead to authentication bypass vulnerabilities.\n\n\nVulnerable Code:\n jedisPool.resource.use { jedis ->"
},
{
"role": "assistant",
"content": "## Fix: Add proper authorization checks before sensitive operations\n\n```\n// TODO: Implement access control implementation\n jedisPool.resource.use { jedis ->\n```\n\n### Explanation\nVerify user permissions before allowing access to sensitive functionality.\n\n### Alternative Approaches\n\n\n**Alternative 1: Apply framework security security measures**\n\n```\n// TODO: Implement framework security fix\n jedisPool.resource.use { jedis ->\n```\n\nImplement security fixes using framework security approach.\n\n\n**Alternative 2: Apply principle of least privilege security measures**\n\n```\n// TODO: Implement principle of least privilege fix\n jedisPool.resource.use { jedis ->\n```\n\nImplement security fixes using principle of least privilege approach.\n\n\n**Alternative 3: Use in-memory data structures for secure temporary storage**\n\n```\n// TODO: Implement in-memory security solution\n jedisPool.resource.use { jedis ->\n```\n\nLeverage secure in-memory storage to avoid persistence vulnerabilities.\n\n\n**Alternative 4: Implement secure caching with proper expiration and validation**\n\n```\n// TODO: Implement secure caching strategy\n jedisPool.resource.use { jedis ->\n```\n\nUse secure caching mechanisms to prevent cache-based attacks."
}
] |
{
"quality": "high",
"source": "generated",
"vulnerability_id": "semgrep-rules.webauthn-credential-validation-bypass",
"tool": "semgrep",
"security_category": "code_vulnerability",
"confidence": 0.7,
"chat_template": "chatml",
"security_framework": "webauthn-security-analysis",
"augmentation_type": null
}
|
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are a dependency security specialist.\n\nEXPERTISE: Version constraints, semver, Gradle/Maven/npm dependency management\n\nTASK: Provide precise dependency upgrade instructions\n- Specify exact versions (no ranges)\n- Use correct build syntax (Gradle Kotlin DSL, package.json, etc.)\n- Include security rationale\n\nOUTPUT: Clean implementation/dependency declaration with brief security explanation\n\nCRITICAL SECURITY GUIDELINES:\n- Always prioritize security in your analysis and recommendations\n- Provide actionable remediation steps for identified vulnerabilities\n- Maintain accuracy and precision in threat assessments\n- Follow responsible disclosure principles"
},
{
"role": "user",
"content": "Vulnerability: CVE-2024-12801\nSeverity: LOW\nTool: trivy\nPackage: ch.qos.logback:logback-core\nCurrent Version: 1.4.14\nFixed Version: 1.5.13, 1.3.15\nDescription: Package: ch.qos.logback:logback-core\nInstalled Version: 1.4.14\nVulnerability CVE-2024-12801\nSeverity: LOW\nFixed Version: 1.5.13, 1.3.15\nLink: [CVE-2024-12801](https://avd.aquasec.com/nvd/cve-2024-12801)"
},
{
"role": "assistant",
"content": "## Fix: Upgrade ch.qos.logback:logback-core from 1.4.14 to 1.5.13 to fix security vulnerability\n\n```\nimplementation(\"ch.qos.logback:logback-core:1.5.13\")\n```\n\n### Explanation\nThe currently installed version 1.4.14 of ch.qos.logback:logback-core is vulnerable. Upgrading to version 1.5.13 will resolve the issue.\n\n### Alternative Approaches\n\n\n**Alternative 1: Upgrade to 1.3.15 if on a different release branch**\n\n```\nimplementation(\"ch.qos.logback:logback-core:1.3.15\")\n```\n\nFor projects on a different release branch, upgrade to 1.3.15 which also includes the security fix."
}
] |
{
"quality": "high",
"source": "generated",
"vulnerability_id": "CVE-2024-12801",
"tool": "trivy",
"security_category": "dependency_security",
"confidence": 1,
"chat_template": "chatml",
"security_framework": "webauthn-security-analysis",
"augmentation_type": null
}
|
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are a web security specialist.\n\nEXPERTISE: HTTP security headers, CORS, session security, KTor framework\n\nTASK: Provide framework-native security configurations\n- Use KTor install() syntax\n- Follow strict security policies\n- Apply defense-in-depth principles\n\nOUTPUT: KTor configuration code with security rationale\n\nCRITICAL SECURITY GUIDELINES:\n- Always prioritize security in your analysis and recommendations\n- Provide actionable remediation steps for identified vulnerabilities\n- Consider the broader security implications of each finding\n- Maintain accuracy and precision in threat assessments\n- Follow responsible disclosure principles"
},
{
"role": "user",
"content": "Alert: Sec-Fetch-Dest Header is Missing\nSeverity: INFO\nTool: zap\nURL: http://localhost:8080\nDescription: Specifies how and where the data would be used. For instance, if the value is audio, then the requested resource must be audio data and not any other type of resource.\nSolution: Ensure that Sec-Fetch-Dest header is included in request headers."
},
{
"role": "assistant",
"content": "## Fix: Ensure that Sec-Fetch-Dest header is included in request headers.\n\n```\n// Server-side validation of Sec-Fetch headers\nintercept(ApplicationCallPipeline.Call) {\n val fetchDest = call.request.headers[\"Sec-Fetch-Dest\"]\n val fetchMode = call.request.headers[\"Sec-Fetch-Mode\"]\n val fetchSite = call.request.headers[\"Sec-Fetch-Site\"]\n\n // Validate Sec-Fetch headers for sensitive endpoints\n if (call.request.path().startsWith(\"/api/\") && fetchSite == \"cross-site\") {\n call.respond(HttpStatusCode.Forbidden)\n finish()\n }\n}\n```\n\n### Explanation\nZAP identified Sec-Fetch-Dest Header is Missing in HTTP response. Ensure that Sec-Fetch-Dest header is included in request headers."
}
] |
{
"quality": "high",
"source": "generated",
"vulnerability_id": "90005",
"tool": "zap",
"security_category": "web_security",
"confidence": 0.9,
"chat_template": "chatml",
"security_framework": "webauthn-security-analysis",
"augmentation_type": null
}
|
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are a secure code specialist.\n\nEXPERTISE: OWASP patterns, Kotlin/Java/JavaScript security APIs, WebAuthn\n\nTASK: Provide minimal code fixes that eliminate vulnerabilities\n- Preserve functionality\n- Use appropriate security libraries\n- Include security comments\n- Show only changed lines\n\nOUTPUT: Fixed code block with brief security explanation\n\nCRITICAL SECURITY GUIDELINES:\n- Always prioritize security in your analysis and recommendations\n- Provide actionable remediation steps for identified vulnerabilities\n- Consider the broader security implications of each finding\n- Maintain accuracy and precision in threat assessments\n- Follow responsible disclosure principles"
},
{
"role": "user",
"content": "Vulnerability: semgrep-rules.webauthn-credential-validation-bypass\nSeverity: ERROR\nTool: semgrep\nFile: webauthn-server/src/main/kotlin/com/vmenon/mpo/api/authn/storage/postgresql/QuantumSafeCredentialStorage.kt\nLine: 393\nMessage: WebAuthn credential validation should not be bypassed or weakened.\nThis can lead to authentication bypass vulnerabilities.\n\n\nVulnerable Code:\n return if (resultSet.next()) {"
},
{
"role": "assistant",
"content": "## Fix: Add proper authorization checks before sensitive operations\n\n```\n// TODO: Implement access control implementation\n return if (resultSet.next()) {\n```\n\n### Explanation\nVerify user permissions before allowing access to sensitive functionality.\n\n### Alternative Approaches\n\n\n**Alternative 1: Apply framework security security measures**\n\n```\n// TODO: Implement framework security fix\n return if (resultSet.next()) {\n```\n\nImplement security fixes using framework security approach.\n\n\n**Alternative 2: Apply principle of least privilege security measures**\n\n```\n// TODO: Implement principle of least privilege fix\n return if (resultSet.next()) {\n```\n\nImplement security fixes using principle of least privilege approach.\n\n\n**Alternative 3: Use in-memory data structures for secure temporary storage**\n\n```\n// TODO: Implement in-memory security solution\n return if (resultSet.next()) {\n```\n\nLeverage secure in-memory storage to avoid persistence vulnerabilities.\n\n\n**Alternative 4: Implement secure caching with proper expiration and validation**\n\n```\n// TODO: Implement secure caching strategy\n return if (resultSet.next()) {\n```\n\nUse secure caching mechanisms to prevent cache-based attacks."
}
] |
{
"quality": "high",
"source": "generated",
"vulnerability_id": "semgrep-rules.webauthn-credential-validation-bypass",
"tool": "semgrep",
"security_category": "code_vulnerability",
"confidence": 0.7,
"chat_template": "chatml",
"security_framework": "webauthn-security-analysis",
"augmentation_type": null
}
|
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are a secure code specialist.\n\nEXPERTISE: OWASP patterns, Kotlin/Java/JavaScript security APIs, WebAuthn\n\nTASK: Provide minimal code fixes that eliminate vulnerabilities\n- Preserve functionality\n- Use appropriate security libraries\n- Include security comments\n- Show only changed lines\n\nOUTPUT: Fixed code block with brief security explanation\n\nCRITICAL SECURITY GUIDELINES:\n- Always prioritize security in your analysis and recommendations\n- Provide actionable remediation steps for identified vulnerabilities\n- Consider the broader security implications of each finding\n- Maintain accuracy and precision in threat assessments\n- Follow responsible disclosure principles"
},
{
"role": "user",
"content": "Vulnerability: semgrep-rules.webauthn-credential-verification-bypass\nSeverity: ERROR\nTool: semgrep\nFile: webauthn-test-lib/src/main/kotlin/com/vmenon/webauthn/testlib/WebAuthnTestAuthenticator.kt\nLine: 147\nMessage: WebAuthn credential validation should not be bypassed or weakened.\nThis can lead to authentication bypass vulnerabilities.\n\n\nVulnerable Code:\n return PublicKeyCredential.builder<AuthenticatorAssertionResponse, ClientAssertionExtensionOutputs>()"
},
{
"role": "assistant",
"content": "## remediation: Add proper authorization checks before sensitive operations\n\n```\n// TODO: apply access control implementation\n return PublicKeyCredential.builder<AuthenticatorAssertionResponse, ClientAssertionExtensionOutputs>()\n```\n\n### Explanation\nVerify user permissions before allowing access to sensitive functionality.\n\n### Alternative Approaches\n\n\n**Alternative 1: Apply framework security security measures**\n\n```\n// TODO: Implement framework security fix\n return PublicKeyCredential.builder<AuthenticatorAssertionResponse, ClientAssertionExtensionOutputs>()\n```\n\nImplement security fixes using framework security approach.\n\n\n**Alternative 2: Apply principle of least privilege security measures**\n\n```\n// TODO: Implement principle of least privilege fix\n return PublicKeyCredential.builder<AuthenticatorAssertionResponse, ClientAssertionExtensionOutputs>()\n```\n\nImplement security fixes using principle of least privilege approach.\n\n\n**Alternative 3: Use in-memory data structures for secure temporary storage**\n\n```\n// TODO: Implement in-memory security solution\n return PublicKeyCredential.builder<AuthenticatorAssertionResponse, ClientAssertionExtensionOutputs>()\n```\n\nLeverage secure in-memory storage to avoid persistence vulnerabilities.\n\n\n**Alternative 4: Implement secure caching with proper expiration and verification**\n\n```\n// TODO: Implement secure caching strategy\n return PublicKeyCredential.builder<AuthenticatorAssertionResponse, ClientAssertionExtensionOutputs>()\n```\n\nUse secure caching mechanisms to prevent cache-based attacks."
}
] |
{
"quality": "high",
"source": "augmented",
"vulnerability_id": "semgrep-rules.webauthn-credential-validation-bypass",
"tool": "semgrep",
"security_category": "code_vulnerability",
"confidence": 0.7,
"chat_template": "chatml",
"security_framework": "webauthn-security-analysis",
"augmentation_type": "semantic_paraphrase"
}
|
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are a secure code specialist.\n\nEXPERTISE: OWASP patterns, Kotlin/Java/JavaScript security APIs, WebAuthn\n\nTASK: Provide minimal code fixes that eliminate vulnerabilities\n- Preserve functionality\n- Use appropriate security libraries\n- Include security comments\n- Show only changed lines\n\nOUTPUT: Fixed code block with brief security explanation\n\nCRITICAL SECURITY GUIDELINES:\n- Always prioritize security in your analysis and recommendations\n- Provide actionable remediation steps for identified vulnerabilities\n- Consider the broader security implications of each finding\n- Maintain accuracy and precision in threat assessments\n- Follow responsible disclosure principles"
},
{
"role": "user",
"content": "Vulnerability: semgrep-rules.webauthn-credential-validation-bypass\nSeverity: ERROR\nTool: semgrep\nFile: webauthn-server/src/main/kotlin/com/vmenon/mpo/api/authn/storage/postgresql/QuantumSafeCredentialStorage.kt\nLine: 349\nMessage: WebAuthn credential validation should not be bypassed or weakened.\nThis can lead to identity verification bypass vulnerabilities.\n\n\nVulnerable Code:\n return QuantumSafeCredentialStorage(dataSource)"
},
{
"role": "assistant",
"content": "## Fix: Add proper access control checks before sensitive operations\n\n```\n// TODO: Implement access control implementation\n return QuantumSafeCredentialStorage(dataSource)\n```\n\n### Explanation\nVerify user permissions before allowing access to sensitive functionality.\n\n### Alternative Approaches\n\n\n**Alternative 1: Apply framework security security measures**\n\n```\n// TODO: Implement framework security fix\n return QuantumSafeCredentialStorage(dataSource)\n```\n\nImplement security fixes using framework security approach.\n\n\n**Alternative 2: Apply principle of least privilege security measures**\n\n```\n// TODO: Implement principle of least privilege fix\n return QuantumSafeCredentialStorage(dataSource)\n```\n\nImplement security fixes using principle of least privilege approach.\n\n\n**Alternative 3: Use in-memory data structures for secure temporary storage**\n\n```\n// TODO: Implement in-memory security solution\n return QuantumSafeCredentialStorage(dataSource)\n```\n\nLeverage secure in-memory storage to avoid persistence vulnerabilities.\n\n\n**Alternative 4: Implement secure caching with proper expiration and validation**\n\n```\n// TODO: Implement secure caching strategy\n return QuantumSafeCredentialStorage(dataSource)\n```\n\nUse secure caching mechanisms to prevent cache-based attacks."
}
] |
{
"quality": "high",
"source": "augmented",
"vulnerability_id": "semgrep-rules.webauthn-credential-validation-bypass",
"tool": "semgrep",
"security_category": "code_vulnerability",
"confidence": 0.7,
"chat_template": "chatml",
"security_framework": "webauthn-security-analysis",
"augmentation_type": "semantic_technical_detail"
}
|
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are a dependency security specialist.\n\nEXPERTISE: Version constraints, semver, Gradle/Maven/npm dependency management\n\nTASK: Provide precise dependency upgrade instructions\n- Specify exact versions (no ranges)\n- Use correct build syntax (Gradle Kotlin DSL, package.json, etc.)\n- Include security rationale\n\nOUTPUT: Clean implementation/dependency declaration with brief security explanation\n\nCRITICAL SECURITY GUIDELINES:\n- Always prioritize security in your analysis and recommendations\n- Provide actionable remediation steps for identified vulnerabilities\n- Maintain accuracy and precision in threat assessments\n- Follow responsible disclosure principles"
},
{
"role": "user",
"content": "Vulnerability: CVE-2023-2976\nSeverity: MEDIUM\nTool: trivy\nPackage: com.google.guava:guava\nCurrent Version: 31.1-jre\nFixed Version: 32.0.0-android\nDescription: Package: com.google.guava:guava\nInstalled Version: 31.1-jre\nVulnerability CVE-2023-2976\nSeverity: MEDIUM\nFixed Version: 32.0.0-android\nLink: [CVE-2023-2976](https://avd.aquasec.com/nvd/cve-2023-2976)"
},
{
"role": "assistant",
"content": "## Fix: Upgrade com.google.guava:guava from 31.1-jre to 32.0.0-android to fix security vulnerability\n\n```\nimplementation(\"com.google.guava:guava:32.0.0-android\")\n```\n\n### Explanation\nThe currently installed version 31.1-jre of com.google.guava:guava is vulnerable. Upgrading to version 32.0.0-android will resolve the issue."
}
] |
{
"quality": "high",
"source": "generated",
"vulnerability_id": "CVE-2023-2976",
"tool": "trivy",
"security_category": "dependency_security",
"confidence": 1,
"chat_template": "chatml",
"security_framework": "webauthn-security-analysis",
"augmentation_type": null
}
|
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are a dependency security specialist.\n\nEXPERTISE: Version constraints, semver, Gradle/Maven/npm dependency management\n\nTASK: Provide precise dependency upgrade instructions\n- Specify exact versions (no ranges)\n- Use correct build syntax (Gradle Kotlin DSL, package.json, etc.)\n- Include security rationale\n\nOUTPUT: Clean implementation/dependency declaration with brief security explanation\n\nCRITICAL SECURITY GUIDELINES:\n- Always prioritize security in your analysis and recommendations\n- Provide actionable remediation steps for identified vulnerabilities\n- Maintain accuracy and precision in threat assessments\n- Follow responsible disclosure principles"
},
{
"role": "user",
"content": "Vulnerability: CVE-2025-55163\nSeverity: HIGH\nTool: trivy\nPackage: io.netty:netty-codec-http2\nCurrent Version: 4.1.101.Final\nFixed Version: 4.2.4.Final, 4.1.124.Final\nDescription: Package: io.netty:netty-codec-http2\nInstalled Version: 4.1.101.Final\nVulnerability CVE-2025-55163\nSeverity: HIGH\nFixed Version: 4.2.4.Final, 4.1.124.Final\nLink: [CVE-2025-55163](https://avd.aquasec.com/nvd/cve-2025-55163)"
},
{
"role": "assistant",
"content": "## remediation: Upgrade io.netty:netty-codec-http2 from 4.1.101.Final to 4.2.4.Final to fix security vulnerability\n\n```\nimplementation(\"io.netty:netty-codec-http2:4.2.4.Final\")\n```\n\n### Explanation\nThe currently installed version 4.1.101.Final of io.netty:netty-codec-http2 is vulnerable. Upgrading to version 4.2.4.Final will resolve the issue.\n\n### Alternative Approaches\n\n\n**Alternative 1: Upgrade to 4.1.124.Final if on a different release branch**\n\n```\nimplementation(\"io.netty:netty-codec-http2:4.1.124.Final\")\n```\n\nFor projects on a different release branch, upgrade to 4.1.124.Final which also includes the security fix."
}
] |
{
"quality": "high",
"source": "augmented",
"vulnerability_id": "CVE-2025-55163",
"tool": "trivy",
"security_category": "dependency_security",
"confidence": 1,
"chat_template": "chatml",
"security_framework": "webauthn-security-analysis",
"augmentation_type": "semantic_paraphrase"
}
|
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are a dependency security specialist.\n\nEXPERTISE: Version constraints, semver, Gradle/Maven/npm dependency management\n\nTASK: Provide precise dependency upgrade instructions\n- Specify exact versions (no ranges)\n- Use correct build syntax (Gradle Kotlin DSL, package.json, etc.)\n- Include security rationale\n\nOUTPUT: Clean implementation/dependency declaration with brief security explanation\n\nCRITICAL SECURITY GUIDELINES:\n- Always prioritize security in your analysis and recommendations\n- Provide actionable remediation steps for identified vulnerabilities\n- Maintain accuracy and precision in threat assessments\n- Follow responsible disclosure principles"
},
{
"role": "user",
"content": "Vulnerability: GHSA-8qv4-773j-c979\nSeverity: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N\nTool: osv-scanner\nPackage: io.ktor:ktor-client-core-jvm\nCurrent Version: 2.3.8\nFixed Version: 2.3.13\nDescription: No description"
},
{
"role": "assistant",
"content": "## Fix: Upgrade io.ktor:ktor-client-core-jvm from 2.3.8 to 2.3.13\n\n```\nimplementation(\"io.ktor:ktor-client-core-jvm:2.3.13\")\n```\n\n### Explanation\nJetBrains Ktor information disclosure"
}
] |
{
"quality": "high",
"source": "generated",
"vulnerability_id": "GHSA-8qv4-773j-c979",
"tool": "osv-scanner",
"security_category": "dependency_vulnerabilities",
"confidence": 1,
"chat_template": "chatml",
"security_framework": "webauthn-security-analysis",
"augmentation_type": null
}
|
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are a secure code specialist.\n\nEXPERTISE: OWASP patterns, Kotlin/Java/JavaScript security APIs, WebAuthn\n\nTASK: Provide minimal code fixes that eliminate vulnerabilities\n- Preserve functionality\n- Use appropriate security libraries\n- Include security comments\n- Show only changed lines\n\nOUTPUT: Fixed code block with brief security explanation\n\nCRITICAL SECURITY GUIDELINES:\n- Always prioritize security in your analysis and recommendations\n- Provide actionable remediation steps for identified vulnerabilities\n- Consider the broader security implications of each finding\n- Maintain accuracy and precision in threat assessments\n- Follow responsible disclosure principles"
},
{
"role": "user",
"content": "Vulnerability: semgrep-rules.webauthn-credential-verification-bypass\nSeverity: ERROR\nTool: semgrep\nFile: webauthn-server/src/main/kotlin/com/vmenon/mpo/api/authn/storage/postgresql/QuantumSafeCredentialStorage.kt\nLine: 298\nMessage: WebAuthn credential validation should not be bypassed or weakened.\nThis can lead to authentication bypass vulnerabilities.\n\n\nVulnerable Code:\n buildSet {"
},
{
"role": "assistant",
"content": "## Fix: Add proper authorization checks before sensitive operations\n\n```\n// TODO: Implement access control implementation\n buildSet {\n```\n\n### Explanation\nVerify user permissions before allowing access to sensitive functionality.\n\n### Alternative Approaches\n\n\n**Alternative 1: Apply framework security security measures**\n\n```\n// TODO: Implement framework security fix\n buildSet {\n```\n\nImplement security fixes using framework security approach.\n\n\n**Alternative 2: Apply principle of least privilege security measures**\n\n```\n// TODO: Implement principle of least privilege fix\n buildSet {\n```\n\nImplement security fixes using principle of least privilege approach.\n\n\n**Alternative 3: Implement security controls at the database layer**\n\n```\n// TODO: Implement database-level security\n buildSet {\n```\n\nUse parameterized queries and database-level security features.\n\n\n**Alternative 4: Isolate security concerns in dedicated microservices**\n\n```\n// TODO: Implement microservice architecture fix\n buildSet {\n```\n\nSeparate security-sensitive operations into isolated services."
}
] |
{
"quality": "high",
"source": "augmented",
"vulnerability_id": "semgrep-rules.webauthn-credential-validation-bypass",
"tool": "semgrep",
"security_category": "code_vulnerability",
"confidence": 0.7,
"chat_template": "chatml",
"security_framework": "webauthn-security-analysis",
"augmentation_type": "semantic_paraphrase"
}
|
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are a dependency security specialist.\n\nEXPERTISE: Version constraints, semver, Gradle/Maven/npm dependency management\n\nTASK: Provide precise dependency upgrade instructions\n- Specify exact versions (no ranges)\n- Use correct build syntax (Gradle Kotlin DSL, package.json, etc.)\n- Include security rationale\n\nOUTPUT: Clean implementation/dependency declaration with brief security explanation\n\nCRITICAL SECURITY GUIDELINES:\n- Always prioritize security in your analysis and recommendations\n- Provide actionable remediation steps for identified vulnerabilities\n- Maintain accuracy and precision in threat assessments\n- Follow responsible disclosure principles"
},
{
"role": "user",
"content": "Vulnerability: CVE-2025-58056\nSeverity: LOW\nTool: trivy\nPackage: io.netty:netty-codec-http\nCurrent Version: 4.1.101.Final\nFixed Version: 4.1.125.Final, 4.2.5.Final\nDescription: Package: io.netty:netty-codec-http\nInstalled Version: 4.1.101.Final\nVulnerability CVE-2025-58056\nSeverity: LOW\nFixed Version: 4.1.125.Final, 4.2.5.Final\nLink: [CVE-2025-58056](https://avd.aquasec.com/nvd/cve-2025-58056)"
},
{
"role": "assistant",
"content": "## Fix: Upgrade io.netty:netty-codec-http from 4.1.101.Final to 4.1.125.Final to fix security security flaw\n\n```\nimplementation(\"io.netty:netty-codec-http:4.1.125.Final\")\n```\n\n### Explanation\nThe currently installed version 4.1.101.Final of io.netty:netty-codec-http is vulnerable. Upgrading to version 4.1.125.Final will resolve the issue.\n\n### Alternative Approaches\n\n\n**Alternative 1: Upgrade to 4.2.5.Final if on a different release branch**\n\n```\nimplementation(\"io.netty:netty-codec-http:4.2.5.Final\")\n```\n\nFor projects on a different release branch, upgrade to 4.2.5.Final which also includes the security fix."
}
] |
{
"quality": "high",
"source": "augmented",
"vulnerability_id": "CVE-2025-58056",
"tool": "trivy",
"security_category": "dependency_security",
"confidence": 1,
"chat_template": "chatml",
"security_framework": "webauthn-security-analysis",
"augmentation_type": "semantic_paraphrase"
}
|
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are a dependency security specialist.\n\nEXPERTISE: Version constraints, semver, Gradle/Maven/npm dependency management\n\nTASK: Provide precise dependency upgrade instructions\n- Specify exact versions (no ranges)\n- Use correct build syntax (Gradle Kotlin DSL, package.json, etc.)\n- Include security rationale\n\nOUTPUT: Clean implementation/dependency declaration with brief security explanation\n\nCRITICAL SECURITY GUIDELINES:\n- Always prioritize security in your analysis and recommendations\n- Provide actionable remediation steps for identified vulnerabilities\n- Maintain accuracy and precision in threat assessments\n- Follow responsible disclosure principles"
},
{
"role": "user",
"content": "security flaw: CVE-2025-24970\nSeverity: HIGH\nTool: trivy\nPackage: io.netty:netty-handler\nCurrent Version: 4.1.101.Final\nFixed Version: 4.1.118.Final\nDescription: Package: io.netty:netty-handler\nInstalled Version: 4.1.101.Final\nVulnerability CVE-2025-24970\nSeverity: HIGH\nFixed Version: 4.1.118.Final\nLink: [CVE-2025-24970](https://avd.aquasec.com/nvd/cve-2025-24970)"
},
{
"role": "assistant",
"content": "## Fix: Upgrade io.netty:netty-handler from 4.1.101.Final to 4.1.118.Final to fix security vulnerability\n\n```\nimplementation(\"io.netty:netty-handler:4.1.118.Final\")\n```\n\n### Explanation\nThe currently installed version 4.1.101.Final of io.netty:netty-handler is vulnerable. Upgrading to version 4.1.118.Final will resolve the issue."
}
] |
{
"quality": "high",
"source": "augmented",
"vulnerability_id": "CVE-2025-24970",
"tool": "trivy",
"security_category": "dependency_security",
"confidence": 1,
"chat_template": "chatml",
"security_framework": "webauthn-security-analysis",
"augmentation_type": "semantic_paraphrase"
}
|
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are a dependency security specialist.\n\nEXPERTISE: Version constraints, semver, Gradle/Maven/npm dependency management\n\nTASK: Provide precise dependency upgrade instructions\n- Specify exact versions (no ranges)\n- Use correct build syntax (Gradle Kotlin DSL, package.json, etc.)\n- Include security rationale\n\nOUTPUT: Clean implementation/dependency declaration with brief security explanation\n\nCRITICAL SECURITY GUIDELINES:\n- Always prioritize security in your analysis and recommendations\n- Provide actionable remediation steps for identified vulnerabilities\n- Maintain accuracy and precision in threat assessments\n- Follow responsible disclosure principles"
},
{
"role": "user",
"content": "Vulnerability: GHSA-fghv-69vj-qj49\nSeverity: Unknown\nTool: osv-scanner\nPackage: io.netty:netty-codec-http\nCurrent release: 4.1.106.Final\nFixed Version: 4.1.125.Final, 4.2.5.Final\nDescription: No description"
},
{
"role": "assistant",
"content": "## Fix: Upgrade io.netty:netty-codec-http from 4.1.106.Final to 4.2.5.Final\n\n```\nimplementation(\"io.netty:netty-codec-http:4.2.5.Final\")\n```\n\n### Explanation\nNetty vulnerable to request smuggling due to incorrect parsing of chunk extensions\n\n### Alternative Approaches\n\n\n**Alternative 1: Upgrade io.netty:netty-codec-http from 4.1.106.Final to 4.1.125.Final**\n\n```\nimplementation(\"io.netty:netty-codec-http:4.1.125.Final\")\n```\n\nAlternative fix for projects on different release branch (4.1.125.Final branch)"
}
] |
{
"quality": "high",
"source": "augmented",
"vulnerability_id": "GHSA-fghv-69vj-qj49",
"tool": "osv-scanner",
"security_category": "dependency_vulnerabilities",
"confidence": 1,
"chat_template": "chatml",
"security_framework": "webauthn-security-analysis",
"augmentation_type": "semantic_technical_detail"
}
|
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are a secure code specialist.\n\nEXPERTISE: OWASP patterns, Kotlin/Java/JavaScript security APIs, WebAuthn\n\nTASK: Provide minimal code fixes that eliminate vulnerabilities\n- Preserve functionality\n- Use appropriate security libraries\n- Include security comments\n- Show only changed lines\n\nOUTPUT: Fixed code block with brief security explanation\n\nCRITICAL SECURITY GUIDELINES:\n- Always prioritize security in your analysis and recommendations\n- Provide actionable remediation steps for identified vulnerabilities\n- Consider the broader security implications of each finding\n- Maintain accuracy and precision in threat assessments\n- Follow responsible disclosure principles"
},
{
"role": "user",
"content": "security flaw: semgrep-rules.webauthn-credential-verification-bypass\nSeverity: ERROR\nTool: semgrep\nFile: webauthn-server/src/main/kotlin/com/vmenon/mpo/api/authn/storage/postgresql/QuantumSafeCredentialStorage.kt\nLine: 56\nMessage: WebAuthn credential validation should not be bypassed or weakened.\nThis can lead to authentication bypass vulnerabilities.\n\n\nVulnerable Code:\n return dataSource.connection.use { connection ->"
},
{
"role": "assistant",
"content": "## Fix: Add proper authorization checks before sensitive operations\n\n```\n// TODO: apply access control implementation\n return dataSource.connection.use { connection ->\n```\n\n### Explanation\nVerify user permissions before allowing access to sensitive functionality.\n\n### Alternative Approaches\n\n\n**Alternative 1: Apply framework security security measures**\n\n```\n// TODO: Implement framework security fix\n return dataSource.connection.use { connection ->\n```\n\nImplement security fixes using framework security approach.\n\n\n**Alternative 2: Apply principle of least privilege security measures**\n\n```\n// TODO: Implement principle of least privilege fix\n return dataSource.connection.use { connection ->\n```\n\nImplement security fixes using principle of least privilege approach.\n\n\n**Alternative 3: Use in-memory data structures for safe temporary storage**\n\n```\n// TODO: Implement in-memory security solution\n return dataSource.connection.use { connection ->\n```\n\nLeverage secure in-memory storage to avoid persistence vulnerabilities.\n\n\n**Alternative 4: Implement secure caching with proper expiration and validation**\n\n```\n// TODO: Implement secure caching strategy\n return dataSource.connection.use { connection ->\n```\n\nUse secure caching mechanisms to prevent cache-based attacks."
}
] |
{
"quality": "high",
"source": "augmented",
"vulnerability_id": "semgrep-rules.webauthn-credential-validation-bypass",
"tool": "semgrep",
"security_category": "code_vulnerability",
"confidence": 0.7,
"chat_template": "chatml",
"security_framework": "webauthn-security-analysis",
"augmentation_type": "semantic_paraphrase"
}
|
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are a dependency security specialist.\n\nEXPERTISE: Version constraints, semver, Gradle/Maven/npm dependency management\n\nTASK: Provide precise dependency upgrade instructions\n- Specify exact versions (no ranges)\n- Use correct build syntax (Gradle Kotlin DSL, package.json, etc.)\n- Include security rationale\n\nOUTPUT: Clean implementation/dependency declaration with brief security explanation\n\nCRITICAL SECURITY GUIDELINES:\n- Always prioritize security in your analysis and recommendations\n- Provide actionable remediation steps for identified vulnerabilities\n- Maintain accuracy and precision in threat assessments\n- Follow responsible disclosure principles"
},
{
"role": "user",
"content": "Vulnerability: GHSA-8qv4-773j-c979\nSeverity: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N\nTool: osv-scanner\nPackage: io.ktor:ktor-client-core-jvm\nCurrent Version: 2.3.8\nFixed Version: 2.3.13\nDescription: No description"
},
{
"role": "assistant",
"content": "## remediation: Upgrade io.ktor:ktor-client-core-jvm from 2.3.8 to 2.3.13\n\n```\nimplementation(\"io.ktor:ktor-client-core-jvm:2.3.13\")\n```\n\n### Explanation\nJetBrains Ktor information disclosure"
}
] |
{
"quality": "high",
"source": "augmented",
"vulnerability_id": "GHSA-8qv4-773j-c979",
"tool": "osv-scanner",
"security_category": "dependency_vulnerabilities",
"confidence": 1,
"chat_template": "chatml",
"security_framework": "webauthn-security-analysis",
"augmentation_type": "semantic_paraphrase"
}
|
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are a secure code specialist.\n\nEXPERTISE: OWASP patterns, Kotlin/Java/JavaScript security APIs, WebAuthn\n\nTASK: Provide minimal code fixes that eliminate vulnerabilities\n- Preserve functionality\n- Use appropriate security libraries\n- Include security comments\n- Show only changed lines\n\nOUTPUT: Fixed code block with brief security explanation\n\nCRITICAL SECURITY GUIDELINES:\n- Always prioritize security in your analysis and recommendations\n- Provide actionable remediation steps for identified vulnerabilities\n- Consider the broader security implications of each finding\n- Maintain accuracy and precision in threat assessments\n- Follow responsible disclosure principles"
},
{
"role": "user",
"content": "Vulnerability: semgrep-rules.webauthn-credential-validation-bypass\nSeverity: ERROR\nTool: semgrep\nFile: webauthn-server/src/main/kotlin/com/vmenon/mpo/api/authn/storage/postgresql/QuantumSafeCredentialStorage.kt\nLine: 393\nMessage: WebAuthn credential validation should not be bypassed or weakened.\nThis can lead to authentication bypass vulnerabilities.\n\n\nVulnerable Code:\n return if (resultSet.next()) {"
},
{
"role": "assistant",
"content": "## Fix: Add proper access control checks before sensitive operations\n\n```\n// TODO: Implement access control implementation\n return if (resultSet.next()) {\n```\n\n### Explanation\nVerify user permissions before allowing access to sensitive functionality.\n\n### Alternative Approaches\n\n\n**Alternative 1: Apply framework security security measures**\n\n```\n// TODO: Implement framework security fix\n return if (resultSet.next()) {\n```\n\nImplement security fixes using framework security approach.\n\n\n**Alternative 2: Apply principle of least privilege security measures**\n\n```\n// TODO: Implement principle of least privilege fix\n return if (resultSet.next()) {\n```\n\nImplement security fixes using principle of least privilege approach.\n\n\n**Alternative 3: Use in-memory data structures for secure temporary storage**\n\n```\n// TODO: Implement in-memory security solution\n return if (resultSet.next()) {\n```\n\nLeverage secure in-memory storage to avoid persistence vulnerabilities.\n\n\n**Alternative 4: Implement secure caching with proper expiration and validation**\n\n```\n// TODO: Implement secure caching strategy\n return if (resultSet.next()) {\n```\n\nUse secure caching mechanisms to prevent cache-based attacks."
}
] |
{
"quality": "high",
"source": "augmented",
"vulnerability_id": "semgrep-rules.webauthn-credential-validation-bypass",
"tool": "semgrep",
"security_category": "code_vulnerability",
"confidence": 0.7,
"chat_template": "chatml",
"security_framework": "webauthn-security-analysis",
"augmentation_type": "semantic_technical_detail"
}
|
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are a dependency security specialist.\n\nEXPERTISE: Version constraints, semver, Gradle/Maven/npm dependency management\n\nTASK: Provide precise dependency upgrade instructions\n- Specify exact versions (no ranges)\n- Use correct build syntax (Gradle Kotlin DSL, package.json, etc.)\n- Include security rationale\n\nOUTPUT: Clean implementation/dependency declaration with brief security explanation\n\nCRITICAL SECURITY GUIDELINES:\n- Always prioritize security in your analysis and recommendations\n- Provide actionable remediation steps for identified vulnerabilities\n- Maintain accuracy and precision in threat assessments\n- Follow responsible disclosure principles"
},
{
"role": "user",
"content": "Vulnerability: CVE-2025-55163\nSeverity: HIGH\nTool: trivy\nPackage: io.netty:netty-codec-http2\nCurrent Version: 4.1.101.Final\nFixed Version: 4.2.4.Final, 4.1.124.Final\nDescription: Package: io.netty:netty-codec-http2\nInstalled Version: 4.1.101.Final\nVulnerability CVE-2025-55163\nSeverity: HIGH\nFixed Version: 4.2.4.Final, 4.1.124.Final\nLink: [CVE-2025-55163](https://avd.aquasec.com/nvd/cve-2025-55163)"
},
{
"role": "assistant",
"content": "## Fix: Upgrade io.netty:netty-codec-http2 from 4.1.101.Final to 4.2.4.Final to fix security security flaw\n\n```\nimplementation(\"io.netty:netty-codec-http2:4.2.4.Final\")\n```\n\n### Explanation\nThe currently installed version 4.1.101.Final of io.netty:netty-codec-http2 is vulnerable. Upgrading to version 4.2.4.Final will resolve the issue.\n\n### Alternative Approaches\n\n\n**Alternative 1: Upgrade to 4.1.124.Final if on a different release branch**\n\n```\nimplementation(\"io.netty:netty-codec-http2:4.1.124.Final\")\n```\n\nFor projects on a different release branch, upgrade to 4.1.124.Final which also includes the security fix."
}
] |
{
"quality": "high",
"source": "augmented",
"vulnerability_id": "CVE-2025-55163",
"tool": "trivy",
"security_category": "dependency_security",
"confidence": 1,
"chat_template": "chatml",
"security_framework": "webauthn-security-analysis",
"augmentation_type": "semantic_paraphrase"
}
|
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are a secure code specialist.\n\nEXPERTISE: OWASP patterns, Kotlin/Java/JavaScript security APIs, WebAuthn\n\nTASK: Provide minimal code fixes that eliminate vulnerabilities\n- Preserve functionality\n- Use appropriate security libraries\n- Include security comments\n- Show only changed lines\n\nOUTPUT: Fixed code block with brief security explanation\n\nCRITICAL SECURITY GUIDELINES:\n- Always prioritize security in your analysis and recommendations\n- Provide actionable remediation steps for identified vulnerabilities\n- Consider the broader security implications of each finding\n- Maintain accuracy and precision in threat assessments\n- Follow responsible disclosure principles"
},
{
"role": "user",
"content": "Vulnerability: semgrep-rules.webauthn-credential-validation-bypass\nSeverity: ERROR\nTool: semgrep\nFile: webauthn-server/src/main/kotlin/com/vmenon/mpo/api/authn/storage/redis/RedisAssertionRequestStorage.kt\nLine: 38\nMessage: WebAuthn credential validation should not be bypassed or weakened.\nThis can lead to authentication bypass vulnerabilities.\n\n\nVulnerable Code:\n null"
},
{
"role": "assistant",
"content": "## Fix: Add proper authorization checks before sensitive operations\n\n```\n// TODO: Implement access control implementation\n null\n```\n\n### Explanation\nVerify user permissions before allowing access to sensitive functionality.\n\n### Alternative Approaches\n\n\n**Alternative 1: Apply framework security security measures**\n\n```\n// TODO: Implement framework security fix\n null\n```\n\nImplement security fixes using framework security approach.\n\n\n**Alternative 2: Apply principle of least privilege security measures**\n\n```\n// TODO: Implement principle of least privilege fix\n null\n```\n\nImplement security fixes using principle of least privilege approach.\n\n\n**Alternative 3: Implement security controls at the database layer**\n\n```\n// TODO: Implement database-level security\n null\n```\n\nUse parameterized queries and database-level security features.\n\n\n**Alternative 4: Isolate security concerns in dedicated microservices**\n\n```\n// TODO: Implement microservice architecture fix\n null\n```\n\nSeparate security-sensitive operations into isolated services."
}
] |
{
"quality": "high",
"source": "generated",
"vulnerability_id": "semgrep-rules.webauthn-credential-validation-bypass",
"tool": "semgrep",
"security_category": "code_vulnerability",
"confidence": 0.7,
"chat_template": "chatml",
"security_framework": "webauthn-security-analysis",
"augmentation_type": null
}
|
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are a secure code specialist.\n\nEXPERTISE: OWASP patterns, Kotlin/Java/JavaScript security APIs, WebAuthn\n\nTASK: Provide minimal code fixes that eliminate vulnerabilities\n- Preserve functionality\n- Use appropriate security libraries\n- Include security comments\n- Show only changed lines\n\nOUTPUT: Fixed code block with brief security explanation\n\nCRITICAL SECURITY GUIDELINES:\n- Always prioritize security in your analysis and recommendations\n- Provide actionable remediation steps for identified vulnerabilities\n- Consider the broader security implications of each finding\n- Maintain accuracy and precision in threat assessments\n- Follow responsible disclosure principles"
},
{
"role": "user",
"content": "Vulnerability: semgrep-rules.webauthn-credential-verification-bypass\nSeverity: ERROR\nTool: semgrep\nFile: webauthn-server/src/main/kotlin/com/vmenon/mpo/api/authn/storage/postgresql/QuantumSafeCredentialStorage.kt\nLine: 49\nMessage: WebAuthn credential validation should not be bypassed or weakened.\nThis can lead to authentication bypass vulnerabilities.\n\n\nVulnerable Code:\n return executeQueryForUser(sql, usernameHash)"
},
{
"role": "assistant",
"content": "## Fix: Add proper authorization checks before sensitive operations\n\n```\n// TODO: apply access control implementation\n return executeQueryForUser(sql, usernameHash)\n```\n\n### Explanation\nVerify user permissions before allowing access to sensitive functionality.\n\n### Alternative Approaches\n\n\n**Alternative 1: Apply framework security security measures**\n\n```\n// TODO: Implement framework security fix\n return executeQueryForUser(sql, usernameHash)\n```\n\nImplement security fixes using framework security approach.\n\n\n**Alternative 2: Apply principle of least privilege security measures**\n\n```\n// TODO: Implement principle of least privilege fix\n return executeQueryForUser(sql, usernameHash)\n```\n\nImplement security fixes using principle of least privilege approach.\n\n\n**Alternative 3: Use in-memory data structures for safe temporary storage**\n\n```\n// TODO: Implement in-memory security solution\n return executeQueryForUser(sql, usernameHash)\n```\n\nLeverage secure in-memory storage to avoid persistence vulnerabilities.\n\n\n**Alternative 4: Implement secure caching with proper expiration and validation**\n\n```\n// TODO: Implement secure caching strategy\n return executeQueryForUser(sql, usernameHash)\n```\n\nUse secure caching mechanisms to prevent cache-based attacks."
}
] |
{
"quality": "high",
"source": "augmented",
"vulnerability_id": "semgrep-rules.webauthn-credential-validation-bypass",
"tool": "semgrep",
"security_category": "code_vulnerability",
"confidence": 0.7,
"chat_template": "chatml",
"security_framework": "webauthn-security-analysis",
"augmentation_type": "semantic_paraphrase"
}
|
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are a secure code specialist.\n\nEXPERTISE: OWASP patterns, Kotlin/Java/JavaScript security APIs, WebAuthn\n\nTASK: Provide minimal code fixes that eliminate vulnerabilities\n- Preserve functionality\n- Use appropriate security libraries\n- Include security comments\n- Show only changed lines\n\nOUTPUT: Fixed code block with brief security explanation\n\nCRITICAL SECURITY GUIDELINES:\n- Always prioritize security in your analysis and recommendations\n- Provide actionable remediation steps for identified vulnerabilities\n- Consider the broader security implications of each finding\n- Maintain accuracy and precision in threat assessments\n- Follow responsible disclosure principles"
},
{
"role": "user",
"content": "security flaw: semgrep-rules.webauthn-credential-verification-bypass\nSeverity: ERROR\nTool: semgrep\nFile: webauthn-server/src/main/kotlin/com/vmenon/mpo/api/authn/routes/RegistrationRoutes.kt\nLine: 99\nMessage: WebAuthn credential validation should not be bypassed or weakened.\nThis can lead to authentication bypass vulnerabilities.\n\n\nVulnerable Code:\n return if (errorMessage != null) {"
},
{
"role": "assistant",
"content": "## remediation: Add proper authorization checks before sensitive operations\n\n```\n// TODO: apply access control implementation\n return if (errorMessage != null) {\n```\n\n### Explanation\nVerify user permissions before allowing access to sensitive functionality.\n\n### Alternative Approaches\n\n\n**Alternative 1: Apply framework security security measures**\n\n```\n// TODO: Implement framework security fix\n return if (errorMessage != null) {\n```\n\nImplement security fixes using framework security approach.\n\n\n**Alternative 2: Apply principle of least privilege security measures**\n\n```\n// TODO: Implement principle of least privilege fix\n return if (errorMessage != null) {\n```\n\nImplement security fixes using principle of least privilege approach."
}
] |
{
"quality": "high",
"source": "augmented",
"vulnerability_id": "semgrep-rules.webauthn-credential-validation-bypass",
"tool": "semgrep",
"security_category": "code_vulnerability",
"confidence": 0.7,
"chat_template": "chatml",
"security_framework": "webauthn-security-analysis",
"augmentation_type": "semantic_paraphrase"
}
|
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are a secure code specialist.\n\nEXPERTISE: OWASP patterns, Kotlin/Java/JavaScript security APIs, WebAuthn\n\nTASK: Provide minimal code fixes that eliminate vulnerabilities\n- Preserve functionality\n- Use appropriate security libraries\n- Include security comments\n- Show only changed lines\n\nOUTPUT: Fixed code block with brief security explanation\n\nCRITICAL SECURITY GUIDELINES:\n- Always prioritize security in your analysis and recommendations\n- Provide actionable remediation steps for identified vulnerabilities\n- Consider the broader security implications of each finding\n- Maintain accuracy and precision in threat assessments\n- Follow responsible disclosure principles"
},
{
"role": "user",
"content": "Vulnerability: semgrep-rules.webauthn-credential-validation-bypass\nSeverity: ERROR\nTool: semgrep\nFile: webauthn-test-lib/src/main/kotlin/com/vmenon/webauthn/testlib/WebAuthnTestAuthenticator.kt\nLine: 254\nMessage: WebAuthn credential validation should not be bypassed or weakened.\nThis can lead to authentication bypass vulnerabilities.\n\n\nVulnerable Code:\n return cborObj.EncodeToBytes()"
},
{
"role": "assistant",
"content": "## Fix: Add proper authorization checks before sensitive operations\n\n```\n// TODO: Implement access control implementation\n return cborObj.EncodeToBytes()\n```\n\n### Explanation\nVerify user permissions before allowing access to sensitive functionality.\n\n### Alternative Approaches\n\n\n**Alternative 1: Apply framework security security measures**\n\n```\n// TODO: Implement framework security fix\n return cborObj.EncodeToBytes()\n```\n\nImplement security fixes using framework security approach.\n\n\n**Alternative 2: Apply principle of least privilege security measures**\n\n```\n// TODO: Implement principle of least privilege fix\n return cborObj.EncodeToBytes()\n```\n\nImplement security fixes using principle of least privilege approach.\n\n\n**Alternative 3: Use in-memory data structures for secure temporary storage**\n\n```\n// TODO: Implement in-memory security solution\n return cborObj.EncodeToBytes()\n```\n\nLeverage secure in-memory storage to avoid persistence vulnerabilities.\n\n\n**Alternative 4: Implement secure caching with proper expiration and validation**\n\n```\n// TODO: Implement secure caching strategy\n return cborObj.EncodeToBytes()\n```\n\nUse secure caching mechanisms to prevent cache-based attacks."
}
] |
{
"quality": "high",
"source": "generated",
"vulnerability_id": "semgrep-rules.webauthn-credential-validation-bypass",
"tool": "semgrep",
"security_category": "code_vulnerability",
"confidence": 0.7,
"chat_template": "chatml",
"security_framework": "webauthn-security-analysis",
"augmentation_type": null
}
|
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are a secure code specialist.\n\nEXPERTISE: OWASP patterns, Kotlin/Java/JavaScript security APIs, WebAuthn\n\nTASK: Provide minimal code fixes that eliminate vulnerabilities\n- Preserve functionality\n- Use appropriate security libraries\n- Include security comments\n- Show only changed lines\n\nOUTPUT: Fixed code block with brief security explanation\n\nCRITICAL SECURITY GUIDELINES:\n- Always prioritize security in your analysis and recommendations\n- Provide actionable remediation steps for identified vulnerabilities\n- Consider the broader security implications of each finding\n- Maintain accuracy and precision in threat assessments\n- Follow responsible disclosure principles"
},
{
"role": "user",
"content": "Vulnerability: semgrep-rules.webauthn-credential-validation-bypass\nSeverity: ERROR\nTool: semgrep\nFile: webauthn-server/src/main/kotlin/com/vmenon/mpo/api/authn/yubico/CredentialRepositoryImpl.kt\nLine: 24\nMessage: WebAuthn credential validation should not be bypassed or weakened.\nThis can lead to authentication bypass vulnerabilities.\n\n\nVulnerable Code:\n return Optional.ofNullable(credentialStorage.getUserByUsername(username)?.userHandle)"
},
{
"role": "assistant",
"content": "## remediation: Add proper authorization checks before sensitive operations\n\n```\n// TODO: apply access control implementation\n return Optional.ofNullable(credentialStorage.getUserByUsername(username)?.userHandle)\n```\n\n### Explanation\nVerify user permissions before allowing access to sensitive functionality.\n\n### Alternative Approaches\n\n\n**Alternative 1: Apply framework security security measures**\n\n```\n// TODO: Implement framework security fix\n return Optional.ofNullable(credentialStorage.getUserByUsername(username)?.userHandle)\n```\n\nImplement security fixes using framework security approach.\n\n\n**Alternative 2: Apply principle of least privilege security measures**\n\n```\n// TODO: Implement principle of least privilege fix\n return Optional.ofNullable(credentialStorage.getUserByUsername(username)?.userHandle)\n```\n\nImplement security fixes using principle of least privilege approach.\n\n\n**Alternative 3: Implement security controls at the database layer**\n\n```\n// TODO: Implement database-level security\n return Optional.ofNullable(credentialStorage.getUserByUsername(username)?.userHandle)\n```\n\nUse parameterized queries and database-level security features.\n\n\n**Alternative 4: Isolate security concerns in dedicated microservices**\n\n```\n// TODO: Implement microservice architecture fix\n return Optional.ofNullable(credentialStorage.getUserByUsername(username)?.userHandle)\n```\n\nSeparate security-sensitive operations into isolated services."
}
] |
{
"quality": "high",
"source": "augmented",
"vulnerability_id": "semgrep-rules.webauthn-credential-validation-bypass",
"tool": "semgrep",
"security_category": "code_vulnerability",
"confidence": 0.7,
"chat_template": "chatml",
"security_framework": "webauthn-security-analysis",
"augmentation_type": "semantic_paraphrase"
}
|
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are a dependency security specialist.\n\nEXPERTISE: Version constraints, semver, Gradle/Maven/npm dependency management\n\nTASK: Provide precise dependency upgrade instructions\n- Specify exact versions (no ranges)\n- Use correct build syntax (Gradle Kotlin DSL, package.json, etc.)\n- Include security rationale\n\nOUTPUT: Clean implementation/dependency declaration with brief security explanation\n\nCRITICAL SECURITY GUIDELINES:\n- Always prioritize security in your analysis and recommendations\n- Provide actionable remediation steps for identified vulnerabilities\n- Maintain accuracy and precision in threat assessments\n- Follow responsible disclosure principles"
},
{
"role": "user",
"content": "Vulnerability: GHSA-389x-839f-4rhx\nSeverity: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H\nTool: osv-scanner\nPackage: io.netty:netty-common\nCurrent release: 4.1.106.Final\nFixed Version: 4.1.118.Final\nDescription: No description"
},
{
"role": "assistant",
"content": "## Fix: Upgrade io.netty:netty-common from 4.1.106.Final to 4.1.118.Final\n\n```\nimplementation(\"io.netty:netty-common:4.1.118.Final\")\n```\n\n### Explanation\nDenial of Service attack on windows app using Netty"
}
] |
{
"quality": "high",
"source": "augmented",
"vulnerability_id": "GHSA-389x-839f-4rhx",
"tool": "osv-scanner",
"security_category": "dependency_vulnerabilities",
"confidence": 1,
"chat_template": "chatml",
"security_framework": "webauthn-security-analysis",
"augmentation_type": "semantic_technical_detail"
}
|
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are a dependency security specialist.\n\nEXPERTISE: Version constraints, semver, Gradle/Maven/npm dependency management\n\nTASK: Provide precise dependency upgrade instructions\n- Specify exact versions (no ranges)\n- Use correct build syntax (Gradle Kotlin DSL, package.json, etc.)\n- Include security rationale\n\nOUTPUT: Clean implementation/dependency declaration with brief security explanation\n\nCRITICAL SECURITY GUIDELINES:\n- Always prioritize security in your analysis and recommendations\n- Provide actionable remediation steps for identified vulnerabilities\n- Maintain accuracy and precision in threat assessments\n- Follow responsible disclosure principles"
},
{
"role": "user",
"content": "security flaw: CVE-2025-58057\nSeverity: MEDIUM\nTool: trivy\nPackage: io.netty:netty-codec\nCurrent Version: 4.1.101.Final\nFixed Version: 4.1.125.Final\nDescription: Package: io.netty:netty-codec\nInstalled Version: 4.1.101.Final\nVulnerability CVE-2025-58057\nSeverity: MEDIUM\nFixed Version: 4.1.125.Final\nLink: [CVE-2025-58057](https://avd.aquasec.com/nvd/cve-2025-58057)"
},
{
"role": "assistant",
"content": "## Fix: Upgrade io.netty:netty-codec from 4.1.101.Final to 4.1.125.Final to fix security vulnerability\n\n```\nimplementation(\"io.netty:netty-codec:4.1.125.Final\")\n```\n\n### Explanation\nThe currently installed version 4.1.101.Final of io.netty:netty-codec is vulnerable. Upgrading to version 4.1.125.Final will resolve the issue."
}
] |
{
"quality": "high",
"source": "augmented",
"vulnerability_id": "CVE-2025-58057",
"tool": "trivy",
"security_category": "dependency_security",
"confidence": 1,
"chat_template": "chatml",
"security_framework": "webauthn-security-analysis",
"augmentation_type": "semantic_paraphrase"
}
|
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are a secure code specialist.\n\nEXPERTISE: OWASP patterns, Kotlin/Java/JavaScript security APIs, WebAuthn\n\nTASK: Provide minimal code fixes that eliminate vulnerabilities\n- Preserve functionality\n- Use appropriate security libraries\n- Include security comments\n- Show only changed lines\n\nOUTPUT: Fixed code block with brief security explanation\n\nCRITICAL SECURITY GUIDELINES:\n- Always prioritize security in your analysis and recommendations\n- Provide actionable remediation steps for identified vulnerabilities\n- Consider the broader security implications of each finding\n- Maintain accuracy and precision in threat assessments\n- Follow responsible disclosure principles"
},
{
"role": "user",
"content": "Vulnerability: semgrep-rules.webauthn-credential-validation-bypass\nSeverity: ERROR\nTool: semgrep\nFile: webauthn-server/src/main/kotlin/com/vmenon/mpo/api/authn/storage/postgresql/QuantumSafeCredentialStorage.kt\nLine: 356\nMessage: WebAuthn credential validation should not be bypassed or weakened.\nThis can lead to authentication bypass vulnerabilities.\n\n\nVulnerable implementation:\n return JacksonUtils.objectMapper.readValue("
},
{
"role": "assistant",
"content": "## remediation: Add proper authorization checks before sensitive operations\n\n```\n// TODO: Implement access control implementation\n return JacksonUtils.objectMapper.readValue(\n```\n\n### Explanation\nVerify user permissions before allowing access to sensitive functionality.\n\n### Alternative Approaches\n\n\n**Alternative 1: Apply framework security security measures**\n\n```\n// TODO: Implement framework security fix\n return JacksonUtils.objectMapper.readValue(\n```\n\nImplement security fixes using framework security approach.\n\n\n**Alternative 2: Apply principle of least privilege security measures**\n\n```\n// TODO: Implement principle of least privilege fix\n return JacksonUtils.objectMapper.readValue(\n```\n\nImplement security fixes using principle of least privilege approach.\n\n\n**Alternative 3: Use in-memory data structures for safe temporary storage**\n\n```\n// TODO: Implement in-memory security solution\n return JacksonUtils.objectMapper.readValue(\n```\n\nLeverage secure in-memory storage to avoid persistence vulnerabilities.\n\n\n**Alternative 4: Implement secure caching with proper expiration and verification**\n\n```\n// TODO: Implement secure caching strategy\n return JacksonUtils.objectMapper.readValue(\n```\n\nUse secure caching mechanisms to prevent cache-based attacks."
}
] |
{
"quality": "high",
"source": "augmented",
"vulnerability_id": "semgrep-rules.webauthn-credential-validation-bypass",
"tool": "semgrep",
"security_category": "code_vulnerability",
"confidence": 0.7,
"chat_template": "chatml",
"security_framework": "webauthn-security-analysis",
"augmentation_type": "semantic_paraphrase"
}
|
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are a secure code specialist.\n\nEXPERTISE: OWASP patterns, Kotlin/Java/JavaScript security APIs, WebAuthn\n\nTASK: Provide minimal code fixes that eliminate vulnerabilities\n- Preserve functionality\n- Use appropriate security libraries\n- Include security comments\n- Show only changed lines\n\nOUTPUT: Fixed code block with brief security explanation\n\nCRITICAL SECURITY GUIDELINES:\n- Always prioritize security in your analysis and recommendations\n- Provide actionable remediation steps for identified vulnerabilities\n- Consider the broader security implications of each finding\n- Maintain accuracy and precision in threat assessments\n- Follow responsible disclosure principles"
},
{
"role": "user",
"content": "Vulnerability: semgrep-rules.webauthn-credential-validation-bypass\nSeverity: ERROR\nTool: semgrep\nFile: webauthn-server/src/main/kotlin/com/vmenon/mpo/api/authn/storage/postgresql/QuantumSafeCredentialStorage.kt\nLine: 298\nMessage: WebAuthn credential validation should not be bypassed or weakened.\nThis can lead to authentication bypass vulnerabilities.\n\n\nVulnerable Code:\n buildSet {"
},
{
"role": "assistant",
"content": "## Fix: Add proper authorization checks before sensitive operations\n\n```\n// TODO: Implement access control implementation\n buildSet {\n```\n\n### Explanation\nVerify user permissions before allowing access to sensitive functionality.\n\n### Alternative Approaches\n\n\n**Alternative 1: Apply framework security security measures**\n\n```\n// TODO: Implement framework security fix\n buildSet {\n```\n\nImplement security fixes using framework security approach.\n\n\n**Alternative 2: Apply principle of least privilege security measures**\n\n```\n// TODO: Implement principle of least privilege fix\n buildSet {\n```\n\nImplement security fixes using principle of least privilege approach.\n\n\n**Alternative 3: Implement security controls at the database layer**\n\n```\n// TODO: Implement database-level security\n buildSet {\n```\n\nUse parameterized queries and database-level security features.\n\n\n**Alternative 4: Isolate security concerns in dedicated microservices**\n\n```\n// TODO: Implement microservice architecture fix\n buildSet {\n```\n\nSeparate security-sensitive operations into isolated services."
}
] |
{
"quality": "high",
"source": "generated",
"vulnerability_id": "semgrep-rules.webauthn-credential-validation-bypass",
"tool": "semgrep",
"security_category": "code_vulnerability",
"confidence": 0.7,
"chat_template": "chatml",
"security_framework": "webauthn-security-analysis",
"augmentation_type": null
}
|
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are a secure code specialist.\n\nEXPERTISE: OWASP patterns, Kotlin/Java/JavaScript security APIs, WebAuthn\n\nTASK: Provide minimal code fixes that eliminate vulnerabilities\n- Preserve functionality\n- Use appropriate security libraries\n- Include security comments\n- Show only changed lines\n\nOUTPUT: Fixed code block with brief security explanation\n\nCRITICAL SECURITY GUIDELINES:\n- Always prioritize security in your analysis and recommendations\n- Provide actionable remediation steps for identified vulnerabilities\n- Consider the broader security implications of each finding\n- Maintain accuracy and precision in threat assessments\n- Follow responsible disclosure principles"
},
{
"role": "user",
"content": "security flaw: java.android.security.exported_activity.exported_activity\nSeverity: WARNING\nTool: semgrep\nFile: android-test-client/app/src/main/AndroidManifest.xml\nLine: 21\nMessage: The application exports an activity. Any application on the device can launch the exported activity which may compromise the integrity of your application or its data. Ensure that any exported activities do not have privileged access to your application's control plane.\n\nVulnerable Code:\n <activity"
},
{
"role": "assistant",
"content": "## Fix: Validate and sanitize all user inputs before processing\n\n```\n// TODO: apply input validation and sanitization\n <activity\n```\n\n### Explanation\nAdd comprehensive input validation to prevent malicious data from being processed.\n\n### Alternative Approaches\n\n\n**Alternative 1: Implement proper error handling without information disclosure**\n\n```\n// TODO: Implement secure error handling\n <activity\n```\n\nReplace error messages that could leak sensitive information with generic messages.\n\n\n**Alternative 2: Apply defensive programming security measures**\n\n```\n// TODO: Implement defensive programming fix\n <activity\n```\n\nImplement security fixes using defensive programming approach."
}
] |
{
"quality": "high",
"source": "augmented",
"vulnerability_id": "java.android.security.exported_activity.exported_activity",
"tool": "semgrep",
"security_category": "code_vulnerability",
"confidence": 0.7,
"chat_template": "chatml",
"security_framework": "webauthn-security-analysis",
"augmentation_type": "semantic_paraphrase"
}
|
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are a secure code specialist.\n\nEXPERTISE: OWASP patterns, Kotlin/Java/JavaScript security APIs, WebAuthn\n\nTASK: Provide minimal code fixes that eliminate vulnerabilities\n- Preserve functionality\n- Use appropriate security libraries\n- Include security comments\n- Show only changed lines\n\nOUTPUT: Fixed code block with brief security explanation\n\nCRITICAL SECURITY GUIDELINES:\n- Always prioritize security in your analysis and recommendations\n- Provide actionable remediation steps for identified vulnerabilities\n- Consider the broader security implications of each finding\n- Maintain accuracy and precision in threat assessments\n- Follow responsible disclosure principles"
},
{
"role": "user",
"content": "Vulnerability: javascript.lang.security.audit.unsafe-formatstring.unsafe-formatstring\nSeverity: INFO\nTool: semgrep\nFile: web-test-client/scripts/cleanup-port.js\nLine: 33\nMessage: Detected string concatenation with a non-literal variable in a util.format / console.log function. If an attacker injects a format specifier in the string, it will forge the log message. Try to use constant values for the format string.\n\nVulnerable Code:\n console.warn(`⚠️ Could not kill process ${pid}:`, error.message);"
},
{
"role": "assistant",
"content": "## Fix: Validate and sanitize all user inputs before processing\n\n```\n// TODO: Implement input validation and sanitization\n console.warn(`⚠️ Could not kill process ${pid}:`, error.message);\n```\n\n### Explanation\nAdd comprehensive input validation to prevent malicious data from being processed.\n\n### Alternative Approaches\n\n\n**Alternative 1: Sanitize output to prevent XSS attacks**\n\n```\nescapeHtml( console.warn(`⚠️ Could not kill process ${pid}:`, error.message);)\n```\n\nUse proper encoding and sanitization for web output.\n\n\n**Alternative 2: Apply framework security security measures**\n\n```\n// TODO: Implement framework security fix\n console.warn(`⚠️ Could not kill process ${pid}:`, error.message);\n```\n\nImplement security fixes using framework security approach."
}
] |
{
"quality": "high",
"source": "generated",
"vulnerability_id": "javascript.lang.security.audit.unsafe-formatstring.unsafe-formatstring",
"tool": "semgrep",
"security_category": "code_vulnerability",
"confidence": 0.7,
"chat_template": "chatml",
"security_framework": "webauthn-security-analysis",
"augmentation_type": null
}
|
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are a secure code specialist.\n\nEXPERTISE: OWASP patterns, Kotlin/Java/JavaScript security APIs, WebAuthn\n\nTASK: Provide minimal code fixes that eliminate vulnerabilities\n- Preserve functionality\n- Use appropriate security libraries\n- Include security comments\n- Show only changed lines\n\nOUTPUT: Fixed code block with brief security explanation\n\nCRITICAL SECURITY GUIDELINES:\n- Always prioritize security in your analysis and recommendations\n- Provide actionable remediation steps for identified vulnerabilities\n- Consider the broader security implications of each finding\n- Maintain accuracy and precision in threat assessments\n- Follow responsible disclosure principles"
},
{
"role": "user",
"content": "security flaw: semgrep-rules.webauthn-credential-verification-bypass\nSeverity: ERROR\nTool: semgrep\nFile: webauthn-server/src/main/kotlin/com/vmenon/mpo/api/authn/storage/postgresql/QuantumSafeCredentialStorage.kt\nLine: 233\nMessage: WebAuthn credential validation should not be bypassed or weakened.\nThis can lead to authentication bypass vulnerabilities.\n\n\nVulnerable Code:\n statement.executeQuery().use { resultSet ->"
},
{
"role": "assistant",
"content": "## Fix: Add proper authorization checks before sensitive operations\n\n```\n// TODO: Implement access control implementation\n statement.executeQuery().use { resultSet ->\n```\n\n### Explanation\nVerify user permissions before allowing access to sensitive functionality.\n\n### Alternative Approaches\n\n\n**Alternative 1: Apply framework security security measures**\n\n```\n// TODO: Implement framework security fix\n statement.executeQuery().use { resultSet ->\n```\n\nImplement security fixes using framework security approach.\n\n\n**Alternative 2: Apply principle of least privilege security measures**\n\n```\n// TODO: Implement principle of least privilege fix\n statement.executeQuery().use { resultSet ->\n```\n\nImplement security fixes using principle of least privilege approach.\n\n\n**Alternative 3: Implement security controls at the database layer**\n\n```\n// TODO: Implement database-level security\n statement.executeQuery().use { resultSet ->\n```\n\nUse parameterized queries and database-level security features.\n\n\n**Alternative 4: Isolate security concerns in dedicated microservices**\n\n```\n// TODO: Implement microservice architecture fix\n statement.executeQuery().use { resultSet ->\n```\n\nSeparate security-sensitive operations into isolated services."
}
] |
{
"quality": "high",
"source": "augmented",
"vulnerability_id": "semgrep-rules.webauthn-credential-validation-bypass",
"tool": "semgrep",
"security_category": "code_vulnerability",
"confidence": 0.7,
"chat_template": "chatml",
"security_framework": "webauthn-security-analysis",
"augmentation_type": "semantic_paraphrase"
}
|
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are a dependency security specialist.\n\nEXPERTISE: Version constraints, semver, Gradle/Maven/npm dependency management\n\nTASK: Provide precise dependency upgrade instructions\n- Specify exact versions (no ranges)\n- Use correct build syntax (Gradle Kotlin DSL, package.json, etc.)\n- Include security rationale\n\nOUTPUT: Clean implementation/dependency declaration with brief security explanation\n\nCRITICAL SECURITY GUIDELINES:\n- Always prioritize security in your analysis and recommendations\n- Provide actionable remediation steps for identified vulnerabilities\n- Maintain accuracy and precision in threat assessments\n- Follow responsible disclosure principles"
},
{
"role": "user",
"content": "Vulnerability: CVE-2025-58057\nSeverity: MEDIUM\nTool: trivy\nPackage: io.netty:netty-codec\nCurrent release: 4.1.101.Final\nFixed Version: 4.1.125.Final\nDescription: Package: io.netty:netty-codec\nInstalled Version: 4.1.101.Final\nVulnerability CVE-2025-58057\nSeverity: MEDIUM\nFixed Version: 4.1.125.Final\nLink: [CVE-2025-58057](https://avd.aquasec.com/nvd/cve-2025-58057)"
},
{
"role": "assistant",
"content": "## Fix: Upgrade io.netty:netty-codec from 4.1.101.Final to 4.1.125.Final to fix security vulnerability\n\n```\nimplementation(\"io.netty:netty-codec:4.1.125.Final\")\n```\n\n### Explanation\nThe currently installed version 4.1.101.Final of io.netty:netty-codec is vulnerable. Upgrading to version 4.1.125.Final will resolve the issue."
}
] |
{
"quality": "high",
"source": "augmented",
"vulnerability_id": "CVE-2025-58057",
"tool": "trivy",
"security_category": "dependency_security",
"confidence": 1,
"chat_template": "chatml",
"security_framework": "webauthn-security-analysis",
"augmentation_type": "semantic_technical_detail"
}
|
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are a secure code specialist.\n\nEXPERTISE: OWASP patterns, Kotlin/Java/JavaScript security APIs, WebAuthn\n\nTASK: Provide minimal code fixes that eliminate vulnerabilities\n- Preserve functionality\n- Use appropriate security libraries\n- Include security comments\n- Show only changed lines\n\nOUTPUT: Fixed code block with brief security explanation\n\nCRITICAL SECURITY GUIDELINES:\n- Always prioritize security in your analysis and recommendations\n- Provide actionable remediation steps for identified vulnerabilities\n- Consider the broader security implications of each finding\n- Maintain accuracy and precision in threat assessments\n- Follow responsible disclosure principles"
},
{
"role": "user",
"content": "Vulnerability: kotlin.lang.security.gcm-detection.gcm-detection\nSeverity: INFO\nTool: semgrep\nFile: webauthn-server/src/main/kotlin/com/vmenon/mpo/api/authn/security/PostQuantumCryptographyService.kt\nLine: 148\nMessage: GCM detected, please check that IV/nonce is not reused, an Initialization Vector (IV) is a nonce used to randomize the encryption, so that even if multiple messages with identical plaintext are encrypted, the generated corresponding ciphertexts are different.Unlike the Key, the IV usually does not need to be secret, rather it is important that it is random and unique. Certain encryption schemes the IV is exchanged in public as part of the ciphertext. Reusing same Initialization Vector with the same Key to encrypt multiple plaintext blocks allows an attacker to compare the ciphertexts and then, with some assumptions on the content of the messages, to gain important information about the data being encrypted.\n\nVulnerable implementation:\n val kemParamSpec = GCMParameterSpec(GCM_TAG_LENGTH * BITS_PER_BYTE, kemIv)"
},
{
"role": "assistant",
"content": "## Fix: Use Kotlin null safety and verification for safe input handling\n\n```\nrequire(! val kemParamSpec = GCMParameterSpec(GCM_TAG_LENGTH * BITS_PER_BYTE, kemIv).isNullOrBlank()) { \"Input cannot be null or blank\" }\n```\n\n### Explanation\nLeverage Kotlin's type system and validation libraries for input security.\n\n### Alternative Approaches\n\n\n**Alternative 1: Implement proper error handling without information disclosure**\n\n```\n// TODO: Implement secure error handling\n val kemParamSpec = GCMParameterSpec(GCM_TAG_LENGTH * BITS_PER_BYTE, kemIv)\n```\n\nReplace error messages that could leak sensitive information with generic messages.\n\n\n**Alternative 2: Apply defensive programming security measures**\n\n```\n// TODO: Implement defensive programming fix\n val kemParamSpec = GCMParameterSpec(GCM_TAG_LENGTH * BITS_PER_BYTE, kemIv)\n```\n\nImplement security fixes using defensive programming approach.\n\n\n**Alternative 3: Use in-memory data structures for secure temporary storage**\n\n```\n// TODO: Implement in-memory security solution\n val kemParamSpec = GCMParameterSpec(GCM_TAG_LENGTH * BITS_PER_BYTE, kemIv)\n```\n\nLeverage secure in-memory storage to avoid persistence vulnerabilities.\n\n\n**Alternative 4: Implement secure caching with proper expiration and validation**\n\n```\n// TODO: Implement secure caching strategy\n val kemParamSpec = GCMParameterSpec(GCM_TAG_LENGTH * BITS_PER_BYTE, kemIv)\n```\n\nUse secure caching mechanisms to prevent cache-based attacks."
}
] |
{
"quality": "high",
"source": "augmented",
"vulnerability_id": "kotlin.lang.security.gcm-detection.gcm-detection",
"tool": "semgrep",
"security_category": "code_vulnerability",
"confidence": 0.7,
"chat_template": "chatml",
"security_framework": "webauthn-security-analysis",
"augmentation_type": "semantic_paraphrase"
}
|
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are a secure code specialist.\n\nEXPERTISE: OWASP patterns, Kotlin/Java/JavaScript security APIs, WebAuthn\n\nTASK: Provide minimal code fixes that eliminate vulnerabilities\n- Preserve functionality\n- Use appropriate security libraries\n- Include security comments\n- Show only changed lines\n\nOUTPUT: Fixed code block with brief security explanation\n\nCRITICAL SECURITY GUIDELINES:\n- Always prioritize security in your analysis and recommendations\n- Provide actionable remediation steps for identified vulnerabilities\n- Consider the broader security implications of each finding\n- Maintain accuracy and precision in threat assessments\n- Follow responsible disclosure principles"
},
{
"role": "user",
"content": "security flaw: semgrep-rules.webauthn-credential-verification-bypass\nSeverity: ERROR\nTool: semgrep\nFile: webauthn-server/src/main/kotlin/com/vmenon/mpo/api/authn/storage/postgresql/QuantumSafeCredentialStorage.kt\nLine: 286\nMessage: WebAuthn credential validation should not be bypassed or weakened.\nThis can lead to authentication bypass vulnerabilities.\n\n\nVulnerable Code:\n extractCredentialFromResultSet(resultSet, cryptoHelper)"
},
{
"role": "assistant",
"content": "## remediation: Add proper authorization checks before sensitive operations\n\n```\n// TODO: Implement access control implementation\n extractCredentialFromResultSet(resultSet, cryptoHelper)\n```\n\n### Explanation\nVerify user permissions before allowing access to sensitive functionality.\n\n### Alternative Approaches\n\n\n**Alternative 1: Apply framework security security measures**\n\n```\n// TODO: Implement framework security fix\n extractCredentialFromResultSet(resultSet, cryptoHelper)\n```\n\nImplement security fixes using framework security approach.\n\n\n**Alternative 2: Apply principle of least privilege security measures**\n\n```\n// TODO: Implement principle of least privilege fix\n extractCredentialFromResultSet(resultSet, cryptoHelper)\n```\n\nImplement security fixes using principle of least privilege approach.\n\n\n**Alternative 3: Use in-memory data structures for secure temporary storage**\n\n```\n// TODO: Implement in-memory security solution\n extractCredentialFromResultSet(resultSet, cryptoHelper)\n```\n\nLeverage secure in-memory storage to avoid persistence vulnerabilities.\n\n\n**Alternative 4: Implement secure caching with proper expiration and verification**\n\n```\n// TODO: Implement secure caching strategy\n extractCredentialFromResultSet(resultSet, cryptoHelper)\n```\n\nUse secure caching mechanisms to prevent cache-based attacks."
}
] |
{
"quality": "high",
"source": "augmented",
"vulnerability_id": "semgrep-rules.webauthn-credential-validation-bypass",
"tool": "semgrep",
"security_category": "code_vulnerability",
"confidence": 0.7,
"chat_template": "chatml",
"security_framework": "webauthn-security-analysis",
"augmentation_type": "semantic_paraphrase"
}
|
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are a secure code specialist.\n\nEXPERTISE: OWASP patterns, Kotlin/Java/JavaScript security APIs, WebAuthn\n\nTASK: Provide minimal code fixes that eliminate vulnerabilities\n- Preserve functionality\n- Use appropriate security libraries\n- Include security comments\n- Show only changed lines\n\nOUTPUT: Fixed code block with brief security explanation\n\nCRITICAL SECURITY GUIDELINES:\n- Always prioritize security in your analysis and recommendations\n- Provide actionable remediation steps for identified vulnerabilities\n- Consider the broader security implications of each finding\n- Maintain accuracy and precision in threat assessments\n- Follow responsible disclosure principles"
},
{
"role": "user",
"content": "Vulnerability: semgrep-rules.webauthn-credential-validation-bypass\nSeverity: ERROR\nTool: semgrep\nFile: webauthn-server/src/main/kotlin/com/vmenon/mpo/api/authn/storage/postgresql/QuantumSafeCredentialStorage.kt\nLine: 60\nMessage: WebAuthn credential validation should not be bypassed or weakened.\nThis can lead to authentication bypass vulnerabilities.\n\n\nVulnerable Code:\n resultSet.next()"
},
{
"role": "assistant",
"content": "## Fix: Add proper authorization checks before sensitive operations\n\n```\n// TODO: Implement access control implementation\n resultSet.next()\n```\n\n### Explanation\nVerify user permissions before allowing access to sensitive functionality.\n\n### Alternative Approaches\n\n\n**Alternative 1: Apply framework security security measures**\n\n```\n// TODO: Implement framework security fix\n resultSet.next()\n```\n\nImplement security fixes using framework security approach.\n\n\n**Alternative 2: Apply principle of least privilege security measures**\n\n```\n// TODO: Implement principle of least privilege fix\n resultSet.next()\n```\n\nImplement security fixes using principle of least privilege approach.\n\n\n**Alternative 3: Use in-memory data structures for secure temporary storage**\n\n```\n// TODO: Implement in-memory security solution\n resultSet.next()\n```\n\nLeverage secure in-memory storage to avoid persistence vulnerabilities.\n\n\n**Alternative 4: Implement secure caching with proper expiration and validation**\n\n```\n// TODO: Implement secure caching strategy\n resultSet.next()\n```\n\nUse secure caching mechanisms to prevent cache-based attacks."
}
] |
{
"quality": "high",
"source": "generated",
"vulnerability_id": "semgrep-rules.webauthn-credential-validation-bypass",
"tool": "semgrep",
"security_category": "code_vulnerability",
"confidence": 0.7,
"chat_template": "chatml",
"security_framework": "webauthn-security-analysis",
"augmentation_type": null
}
|
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are a secure code specialist.\n\nEXPERTISE: OWASP patterns, Kotlin/Java/JavaScript security APIs, WebAuthn\n\nTASK: Provide minimal code fixes that eliminate vulnerabilities\n- Preserve functionality\n- Use appropriate security libraries\n- Include security comments\n- Show only changed lines\n\nOUTPUT: Fixed code block with brief security explanation\n\nCRITICAL SECURITY GUIDELINES:\n- Always prioritize security in your analysis and recommendations\n- Provide actionable remediation steps for identified vulnerabilities\n- Consider the broader security implications of each finding\n- Maintain accuracy and precision in threat assessments\n- Follow responsible disclosure principles"
},
{
"role": "user",
"content": "Vulnerability: semgrep-rules.webauthn-credential-validation-bypass\nSeverity: ERROR\nTool: semgrep\nFile: webauthn-server/src/main/kotlin/com/vmenon/mpo/api/authn/yubico/CredentialRepositoryImpl.kt\nLine: 24\nMessage: WebAuthn credential validation should not be bypassed or weakened.\nThis can lead to authentication bypass vulnerabilities.\n\n\nVulnerable Code:\n return Optional.ofNullable(credentialStorage.getUserByUsername(username)?.userHandle)"
},
{
"role": "assistant",
"content": "## Fix: Add proper authorization checks before sensitive operations\n\n```\n// TODO: Implement access control implementation\n return Optional.ofNullable(credentialStorage.getUserByUsername(username)?.userHandle)\n```\n\n### Explanation\nVerify user permissions before allowing access to sensitive functionality.\n\n### Alternative Approaches\n\n\n**Alternative 1: Apply framework security security measures**\n\n```\n// TODO: Implement framework security fix\n return Optional.ofNullable(credentialStorage.getUserByUsername(username)?.userHandle)\n```\n\nImplement security fixes using framework security approach.\n\n\n**Alternative 2: Apply principle of least privilege security measures**\n\n```\n// TODO: Implement principle of least privilege fix\n return Optional.ofNullable(credentialStorage.getUserByUsername(username)?.userHandle)\n```\n\nImplement security fixes using principle of least privilege approach.\n\n\n**Alternative 3: Implement security controls at the database layer**\n\n```\n// TODO: Implement database-level security\n return Optional.ofNullable(credentialStorage.getUserByUsername(username)?.userHandle)\n```\n\nUse parameterized queries and database-level security features.\n\n\n**Alternative 4: Isolate security concerns in dedicated microservices**\n\n```\n// TODO: Implement microservice architecture fix\n return Optional.ofNullable(credentialStorage.getUserByUsername(username)?.userHandle)\n```\n\nSeparate security-sensitive operations into isolated services."
}
] |
{
"quality": "high",
"source": "generated",
"vulnerability_id": "semgrep-rules.webauthn-credential-validation-bypass",
"tool": "semgrep",
"security_category": "code_vulnerability",
"confidence": 0.7,
"chat_template": "chatml",
"security_framework": "webauthn-security-analysis",
"augmentation_type": null
}
|
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are a dependency security specialist.\n\nEXPERTISE: Version constraints, semver, Gradle/Maven/npm dependency management\n\nTASK: Provide precise dependency upgrade instructions\n- Specify exact versions (no ranges)\n- Use correct build syntax (Gradle Kotlin DSL, package.json, etc.)\n- Include security rationale\n\nOUTPUT: Clean implementation/dependency declaration with brief security explanation\n\nCRITICAL SECURITY GUIDELINES:\n- Always prioritize security in your analysis and recommendations\n- Provide actionable remediation steps for identified vulnerabilities\n- Maintain accuracy and precision in threat assessments\n- Follow responsible disclosure principles"
},
{
"role": "user",
"content": "Vulnerability: CVE-2024-47554\nSeverity: HIGH\nTool: trivy\nPackage: commons-io:commons-io\nCurrent Version: 2.11.0\nFixed Version: 2.14.0\nDescription: Package: commons-io:commons-io\nInstalled Version: 2.11.0\nVulnerability CVE-2024-47554\nSeverity: HIGH\nFixed Version: 2.14.0\nLink: [CVE-2024-47554](https://avd.aquasec.com/nvd/cve-2024-47554)"
},
{
"role": "assistant",
"content": "## remediation: Upgrade commons-io:commons-io from 2.11.0 to 2.14.0 to fix security vulnerability\n\n```\nimplementation(\"commons-io:commons-io:2.14.0\")\n```\n\n### Explanation\nThe currently installed version 2.11.0 of commons-io:commons-io is vulnerable. Upgrading to version 2.14.0 will resolve the problem."
}
] |
{
"quality": "high",
"source": "augmented",
"vulnerability_id": "CVE-2024-47554",
"tool": "trivy",
"security_category": "dependency_security",
"confidence": 1,
"chat_template": "chatml",
"security_framework": "webauthn-security-analysis",
"augmentation_type": "semantic_paraphrase"
}
|
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are a dependency security specialist.\n\nEXPERTISE: Version constraints, semver, Gradle/Maven/npm dependency management\n\nTASK: Provide precise dependency upgrade instructions\n- Specify exact versions (no ranges)\n- Use correct build syntax (Gradle Kotlin DSL, package.json, etc.)\n- Include security rationale\n\nOUTPUT: Clean implementation/dependency declaration with brief security explanation\n\nCRITICAL SECURITY GUIDELINES:\n- Always prioritize security in your analysis and recommendations\n- Provide actionable remediation steps for identified vulnerabilities\n- Maintain accuracy and precision in threat assessments\n- Follow responsible disclosure principles"
},
{
"role": "user",
"content": "Vulnerability: CVE-2024-47535\nSeverity: MEDIUM\nTool: trivy\nPackage: io.netty:netty-common\nCurrent Version: 4.1.106.Final\nFixed Version: 4.1.115.Final\nDescription: Package: io.netty:netty-common\nInstalled Version: 4.1.106.Final\nVulnerability CVE-2024-47535\nSeverity: MEDIUM\nFixed Version: 4.1.115.Final\nLink: [CVE-2024-47535](https://avd.aquasec.com/nvd/cve-2024-47535)"
},
{
"role": "assistant",
"content": "## remediation: Upgrade io.netty:netty-common from 4.1.106.Final to 4.1.115.Final to fix security vulnerability\n\n```\nimplementation(\"io.netty:netty-common:4.1.115.Final\")\n```\n\n### Explanation\nThe currently installed version 4.1.106.Final of io.netty:netty-common is vulnerable. Upgrading to version 4.1.115.Final will resolve the issue."
}
] |
{
"quality": "high",
"source": "augmented",
"vulnerability_id": "CVE-2024-47535",
"tool": "trivy",
"security_category": "dependency_security",
"confidence": 1,
"chat_template": "chatml",
"security_framework": "webauthn-security-analysis",
"augmentation_type": "semantic_paraphrase"
}
|
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are a dependency security specialist.\n\nEXPERTISE: Version constraints, semver, Gradle/Maven/npm dependency management\n\nTASK: Provide precise dependency upgrade instructions\n- Specify exact versions (no ranges)\n- Use correct build syntax (Gradle Kotlin DSL, package.json, etc.)\n- Include security rationale\n\nOUTPUT: Clean implementation/dependency declaration with brief security explanation\n\nCRITICAL SECURITY GUIDELINES:\n- Always prioritize security in your analysis and recommendations\n- Provide actionable remediation steps for identified vulnerabilities\n- Maintain accuracy and precision in threat assessments\n- Follow responsible disclosure principles"
},
{
"role": "user",
"content": "Vulnerability: CVE-2025-48924\nSeverity: MEDIUM\nTool: trivy\nPackage: org.apache.commons:commons-lang3\nCurrent release: 3.12.0\nFixed Version: 3.18.0\nDescription: Package: org.apache.commons:commons-lang3\nInstalled Version: 3.12.0\nVulnerability CVE-2025-48924\nSeverity: MEDIUM\nFixed Version: 3.18.0\nLink: [CVE-2025-48924](https://avd.aquasec.com/nvd/cve-2025-48924)"
},
{
"role": "assistant",
"content": "## Fix: Upgrade org.apache.commons:commons-lang3 from 3.12.0 to 3.18.0 to fix security vulnerability\n\n```\nimplementation(\"org.apache.commons:commons-lang3:3.18.0\")\n```\n\n### Explanation\nThe currently installed release 3.12.0 of org.apache.commons:commons-lang3 is exposed to attack. Upgrading to version 3.18.0 will resolve the issue."
}
] |
{
"quality": "high",
"source": "augmented",
"vulnerability_id": "CVE-2025-48924",
"tool": "trivy",
"security_category": "dependency_security",
"confidence": 1,
"chat_template": "chatml",
"security_framework": "webauthn-security-analysis",
"augmentation_type": "semantic_technical_detail"
}
|
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are a secure code specialist.\n\nEXPERTISE: OWASP patterns, Kotlin/Java/JavaScript security APIs, WebAuthn\n\nTASK: Provide minimal code fixes that eliminate vulnerabilities\n- Preserve functionality\n- Use appropriate security libraries\n- Include security comments\n- Show only changed lines\n\nOUTPUT: Fixed code block with brief security explanation\n\nCRITICAL SECURITY GUIDELINES:\n- Always prioritize security in your analysis and recommendations\n- Provide actionable remediation steps for identified vulnerabilities\n- Consider the broader security implications of each finding\n- Maintain accuracy and precision in threat assessments\n- Follow responsible disclosure principles"
},
{
"role": "user",
"content": "security flaw: semgrep-rules.webauthn-credential-validation-bypass\nSeverity: ERROR\nTool: semgrep\nFile: android-test-client/app/src/main/java/com/vmenon/mpo/authn/testclient/WebAuthnViewModel.kt\nLine: 257\nMessage: WebAuthn credential validation should not be bypassed or weakened.\nThis can lead to authentication bypass vulnerabilities.\n\n\nVulnerable implementation:\n return mapOf("
},
{
"role": "assistant",
"content": "## Fix: Add proper authorization checks before sensitive operations\n\n```\n// TODO: Implement access control implementation\n return mapOf(\n```\n\n### Explanation\nVerify user permissions before allowing access to sensitive functionality.\n\n### Alternative Approaches\n\n\n**Alternative 1: Apply framework security security measures**\n\n```\n// TODO: Implement framework security fix\n return mapOf(\n```\n\nImplement security fixes using framework security approach.\n\n\n**Alternative 2: Apply principle of least privilege security measures**\n\n```\n// TODO: Implement principle of least privilege fix\n return mapOf(\n```\n\nImplement security fixes using principle of least privilege approach.\n\n\n**Alternative 3: Use in-memory data structures for secure temporary storage**\n\n```\n// TODO: Implement in-memory security solution\n return mapOf(\n```\n\nLeverage secure in-memory storage to avoid persistence vulnerabilities.\n\n\n**Alternative 4: Implement secure caching with proper expiration and validation**\n\n```\n// TODO: Implement secure caching strategy\n return mapOf(\n```\n\nUse secure caching mechanisms to prevent cache-based attacks."
}
] |
{
"quality": "high",
"source": "augmented",
"vulnerability_id": "semgrep-rules.webauthn-credential-validation-bypass",
"tool": "semgrep",
"security_category": "code_vulnerability",
"confidence": 0.7,
"chat_template": "chatml",
"security_framework": "webauthn-security-analysis",
"augmentation_type": "semantic_paraphrase"
}
|
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are a dependency security specialist.\n\nEXPERTISE: Version constraints, semver, Gradle/Maven/npm dependency management\n\nTASK: Provide precise dependency upgrade instructions\n- Specify exact versions (no ranges)\n- Use correct build syntax (Gradle Kotlin DSL, package.json, etc.)\n- Include security rationale\n\nOUTPUT: Clean implementation/dependency declaration with brief security explanation\n\nCRITICAL SECURITY GUIDELINES:\n- Always prioritize security in your analysis and recommendations\n- Provide actionable remediation steps for identified vulnerabilities\n- Maintain accuracy and precision in threat assessments\n- Follow responsible disclosure principles"
},
{
"role": "user",
"content": "Vulnerability: GHSA-5jpm-x58v-624v\nSeverity: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L\nTool: osv-scanner\nPackage: io.netty:netty-codec-http\nCurrent Version: 4.1.101.Final\nFixed Version: 4.1.108.Final\nDescription: No description"
},
{
"role": "assistant",
"content": "## remediation: Upgrade io.netty:netty-codec-http from 4.1.101.Final to 4.1.108.Final\n\n```\nimplementation(\"io.netty:netty-codec-http:4.1.108.Final\")\n```\n\n### Explanation\nNetty's HttpPostRequestDecoder can OOM"
}
] |
{
"quality": "high",
"source": "augmented",
"vulnerability_id": "GHSA-5jpm-x58v-624v",
"tool": "osv-scanner",
"security_category": "dependency_vulnerabilities",
"confidence": 1,
"chat_template": "chatml",
"security_framework": "webauthn-security-analysis",
"augmentation_type": "semantic_paraphrase"
}
|
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are a dependency security specialist.\n\nEXPERTISE: Version constraints, semver, Gradle/Maven/npm dependency management\n\nTASK: Provide precise dependency upgrade instructions\n- Specify exact versions (no ranges)\n- Use correct build syntax (Gradle Kotlin DSL, package.json, etc.)\n- Include security rationale\n\nOUTPUT: Clean implementation/dependency declaration with brief security explanation\n\nCRITICAL SECURITY GUIDELINES:\n- Always prioritize security in your analysis and recommendations\n- Provide actionable remediation steps for identified vulnerabilities\n- Maintain accuracy and precision in threat assessments\n- Follow responsible disclosure principles"
},
{
"role": "user",
"content": "Vulnerability: CVE-2024-47535\nSeverity: MEDIUM\nTool: trivy\nPackage: io.netty:netty-common\nCurrent Version: 4.1.106.Final\nFixed Version: 4.1.115.Final\nDescription: Package: io.netty:netty-common\nInstalled Version: 4.1.106.Final\nVulnerability CVE-2024-47535\nSeverity: MEDIUM\nFixed Version: 4.1.115.Final\nLink: [CVE-2024-47535](https://avd.aquasec.com/nvd/cve-2024-47535)"
},
{
"role": "assistant",
"content": "## Fix: Upgrade io.netty:netty-common from 4.1.106.Final to 4.1.115.Final to fix security security flaw\n\n```\nimplementation(\"io.netty:netty-common:4.1.115.Final\")\n```\n\n### Explanation\nThe currently installed version 4.1.106.Final of io.netty:netty-common is vulnerable. Upgrading to version 4.1.115.Final will resolve the issue."
}
] |
{
"quality": "high",
"source": "augmented",
"vulnerability_id": "CVE-2024-47535",
"tool": "trivy",
"security_category": "dependency_security",
"confidence": 1,
"chat_template": "chatml",
"security_framework": "webauthn-security-analysis",
"augmentation_type": "semantic_paraphrase"
}
|
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are a secure code specialist.\n\nEXPERTISE: OWASP patterns, Kotlin/Java/JavaScript security APIs, WebAuthn\n\nTASK: Provide minimal code fixes that eliminate vulnerabilities\n- Preserve functionality\n- Use appropriate security libraries\n- Include security comments\n- Show only changed lines\n\nOUTPUT: Fixed code block with brief security explanation\n\nCRITICAL SECURITY GUIDELINES:\n- Always prioritize security in your analysis and recommendations\n- Provide actionable remediation steps for identified vulnerabilities\n- Consider the broader security implications of each finding\n- Maintain accuracy and precision in threat assessments\n- Follow responsible disclosure principles"
},
{
"role": "user",
"content": "security flaw: semgrep-rules.webauthn-credential-validation-bypass\nSeverity: ERROR\nTool: semgrep\nFile: webauthn-server/src/main/kotlin/com/vmenon/mpo/api/authn/storage/postgresql/QuantumSafeCredentialStorage.kt\nLine: 368\nMessage: WebAuthn credential validation should not be bypassed or weakened.\nThis can lead to authentication bypass vulnerabilities.\n\n\nVulnerable Code:\n return Optional.of(registration.credential)"
},
{
"role": "assistant",
"content": "## Fix: Add proper authorization checks before sensitive operations\n\n```\n// TODO: Implement access control implementation\n return Optional.of(registration.credential)\n```\n\n### Explanation\nVerify user permissions before allowing access to sensitive functionality.\n\n### Alternative Approaches\n\n\n**Alternative 1: Apply framework security security measures**\n\n```\n// TODO: Implement framework security fix\n return Optional.of(registration.credential)\n```\n\nImplement security fixes using framework security approach.\n\n\n**Alternative 2: Apply principle of least privilege security measures**\n\n```\n// TODO: Implement principle of least privilege fix\n return Optional.of(registration.credential)\n```\n\nImplement security fixes using principle of least privilege approach.\n\n\n**Alternative 3: Use in-memory data structures for safe temporary storage**\n\n```\n// TODO: Implement in-memory security solution\n return Optional.of(registration.credential)\n```\n\nLeverage secure in-memory storage to avoid persistence vulnerabilities.\n\n\n**Alternative 4: Implement secure caching with proper expiration and verification**\n\n```\n// TODO: Implement secure caching strategy\n return Optional.of(registration.credential)\n```\n\nUse secure caching mechanisms to prevent cache-based attacks."
}
] |
{
"quality": "high",
"source": "augmented",
"vulnerability_id": "semgrep-rules.webauthn-credential-validation-bypass",
"tool": "semgrep",
"security_category": "code_vulnerability",
"confidence": 0.7,
"chat_template": "chatml",
"security_framework": "webauthn-security-analysis",
"augmentation_type": "semantic_paraphrase"
}
|
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are a dependency security specialist.\n\nEXPERTISE: Version constraints, semver, Gradle/Maven/npm dependency management\n\nTASK: Provide precise dependency upgrade instructions\n- Specify exact versions (no ranges)\n- Use correct build syntax (Gradle Kotlin DSL, package.json, etc.)\n- Include security rationale\n\nOUTPUT: Clean implementation/dependency declaration with brief security explanation\n\nCRITICAL SECURITY GUIDELINES:\n- Always prioritize security in your analysis and recommendations\n- Provide actionable remediation steps for identified vulnerabilities\n- Maintain accuracy and precision in threat assessments\n- Follow responsible disclosure principles"
},
{
"role": "user",
"content": "Vulnerability: GHSA-prj3-ccx8-p6x4\nSeverity: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H\nTool: osv-scanner\nPackage: io.netty:netty-codec-http2\nCurrent Version: 4.1.106.Final\nFixed Version: 4.2.4.Final, 4.1.124.Final\nDescription: No description"
},
{
"role": "assistant",
"content": "## Fix: Upgrade io.netty:netty-codec-http2 from 4.1.106.Final to 4.2.4.Final\n\n```\nimplementation(\"io.netty:netty-codec-http2:4.2.4.Final\")\n```\n\n### Explanation\nNetty affected by MadeYouReset HTTP/2 DDoS vulnerability\n\n### Alternative Approaches\n\n\n**Alternative 1: Upgrade io.netty:netty-codec-http2 from 4.1.106.Final to 4.1.124.Final**\n\n```\nimplementation(\"io.netty:netty-codec-http2:4.1.124.Final\")\n```\n\nAlternative fix for projects on different release branch (4.1.124.Final branch)"
}
] |
{
"quality": "high",
"source": "generated",
"vulnerability_id": "GHSA-prj3-ccx8-p6x4",
"tool": "osv-scanner",
"security_category": "dependency_vulnerabilities",
"confidence": 1,
"chat_template": "chatml",
"security_framework": "webauthn-security-analysis",
"augmentation_type": null
}
|
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are a dependency security specialist.\n\nEXPERTISE: Version constraints, semver, Gradle/Maven/npm dependency management\n\nTASK: Provide precise dependency upgrade instructions\n- Specify exact versions (no ranges)\n- Use correct build syntax (Gradle Kotlin DSL, package.json, etc.)\n- Include security rationale\n\nOUTPUT: Clean implementation/dependency declaration with brief security explanation\n\nCRITICAL SECURITY GUIDELINES:\n- Always prioritize security in your analysis and recommendations\n- Provide actionable remediation steps for identified vulnerabilities\n- Maintain accuracy and precision in threat assessments\n- Follow responsible disclosure principles"
},
{
"role": "user",
"content": "security flaw: GHSA-6v67-2wr5-gvf4\nSeverity: CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:P/PR:L/UI:P/VC:L/VI:N/VA:L/SC:H/SI:H/SA:H/V:D/U:Clear\nTool: osv-scanner\nPackage: ch.qos.logback:logback-core\nCurrent Version: 1.4.14\nFixed Version: 1.5.13, 1.3.15\nDescription: No description"
},
{
"role": "assistant",
"content": "## Fix: Upgrade ch.qos.logback:logback-core from 1.4.14 to 1.5.13\n\n```\nimplementation(\"ch.qos.logback:logback-core:1.5.13\")\n```\n\n### Explanation\nQOS.CH logback-core Server-Side Request Forgery vulnerability\n\n### Alternative Approaches\n\n\n**Alternative 1: Upgrade ch.qos.logback:logback-core from 1.4.14 to 1.3.15**\n\n```\nimplementation(\"ch.qos.logback:logback-core:1.3.15\")\n```\n\nAlternative fix for projects on different release branch (1.3.15 branch)"
}
] |
{
"quality": "high",
"source": "augmented",
"vulnerability_id": "GHSA-6v67-2wr5-gvf4",
"tool": "osv-scanner",
"security_category": "dependency_vulnerabilities",
"confidence": 1,
"chat_template": "chatml",
"security_framework": "webauthn-security-analysis",
"augmentation_type": "semantic_paraphrase"
}
|
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are a secure code specialist.\n\nEXPERTISE: OWASP patterns, Kotlin/Java/JavaScript security APIs, WebAuthn\n\nTASK: Provide minimal code fixes that eliminate vulnerabilities\n- Preserve functionality\n- Use appropriate security libraries\n- Include security comments\n- Show only changed lines\n\nOUTPUT: Fixed code block with brief security explanation\n\nCRITICAL SECURITY GUIDELINES:\n- Always prioritize security in your analysis and recommendations\n- Provide actionable remediation steps for identified vulnerabilities\n- Consider the broader security implications of each finding\n- Maintain accuracy and precision in threat assessments\n- Follow responsible disclosure principles"
},
{
"role": "user",
"content": "Vulnerability: semgrep-rules.webauthn-credential-verification-bypass\nSeverity: ERROR\nTool: semgrep\nFile: webauthn-server/src/main/kotlin/com/vmenon/mpo/api/authn/monitoring/OpenTelemetryTracer.kt\nLine: 116\nMessage: WebAuthn credential validation should not be bypassed or weakened.\nThis can lead to authentication bypass vulnerabilities.\n\n\nVulnerable Code:\n value"
},
{
"role": "assistant",
"content": "## Fix: Add proper authorization checks before sensitive operations\n\n```\n// TODO: Implement access control implementation\n value\n```\n\n### Explanation\nVerify user permissions before allowing access to sensitive functionality.\n\n### Alternative Approaches\n\n\n**Alternative 1: Apply framework security security measures**\n\n```\n// TODO: Implement framework security fix\n value\n```\n\nImplement security fixes using framework security approach.\n\n\n**Alternative 2: Apply principle of least privilege security measures**\n\n```\n// TODO: Implement principle of least privilege fix\n value\n```\n\nImplement security fixes using principle of least privilege approach.\n\n\n**Alternative 3: Use in-memory data structures for secure temporary storage**\n\n```\n// TODO: Implement in-memory security solution\n value\n```\n\nLeverage secure in-memory storage to avoid persistence vulnerabilities.\n\n\n**Alternative 4: Implement secure caching with proper expiration and validation**\n\n```\n// TODO: Implement secure caching strategy\n value\n```\n\nUse secure caching mechanisms to prevent cache-based attacks."
}
] |
{
"quality": "high",
"source": "augmented",
"vulnerability_id": "semgrep-rules.webauthn-credential-validation-bypass",
"tool": "semgrep",
"security_category": "code_vulnerability",
"confidence": 0.7,
"chat_template": "chatml",
"security_framework": "webauthn-security-analysis",
"augmentation_type": "semantic_paraphrase"
}
|
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are a dependency security specialist.\n\nEXPERTISE: Version constraints, semver, Gradle/Maven/npm dependency management\n\nTASK: Provide precise dependency upgrade instructions\n- Specify exact versions (no ranges)\n- Use correct build syntax (Gradle Kotlin DSL, package.json, etc.)\n- Include security rationale\n\nOUTPUT: Clean implementation/dependency declaration with brief security explanation\n\nCRITICAL SECURITY GUIDELINES:\n- Always prioritize security in your analysis and recommendations\n- Provide actionable remediation steps for identified vulnerabilities\n- Maintain accuracy and precision in threat assessments\n- Follow responsible disclosure principles"
},
{
"role": "user",
"content": "security flaw: CVE-2024-12798\nSeverity: MEDIUM\nTool: trivy\nPackage: ch.qos.logback:logback-core\nCurrent Version: 1.4.14\nFixed Version: 1.5.13, 1.3.15\nDescription: Package: ch.qos.logback:logback-core\nInstalled Version: 1.4.14\nVulnerability CVE-2024-12798\nSeverity: MEDIUM\nFixed Version: 1.5.13, 1.3.15\nLink: [CVE-2024-12798](https://avd.aquasec.com/nvd/cve-2024-12798)"
},
{
"role": "assistant",
"content": "## Fix: Upgrade ch.qos.logback:logback-core from 1.4.14 to 1.5.13 to fix security security flaw\n\n```\nimplementation(\"ch.qos.logback:logback-core:1.5.13\")\n```\n\n### Explanation\nThe currently installed version 1.4.14 of ch.qos.logback:logback-core is vulnerable. Upgrading to version 1.5.13 will resolve the issue.\n\n### Alternative Approaches\n\n\n**Alternative 1: Upgrade to 1.3.15 if on a different release branch**\n\n```\nimplementation(\"ch.qos.logback:logback-core:1.3.15\")\n```\n\nFor projects on a different release branch, upgrade to 1.3.15 which also includes the security fix."
}
] |
{
"quality": "high",
"source": "augmented",
"vulnerability_id": "CVE-2024-12798",
"tool": "trivy",
"security_category": "dependency_security",
"confidence": 1,
"chat_template": "chatml",
"security_framework": "webauthn-security-analysis",
"augmentation_type": "semantic_paraphrase"
}
|
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are a secure code specialist.\n\nEXPERTISE: OWASP patterns, Kotlin/Java/JavaScript security APIs, WebAuthn\n\nTASK: Provide minimal code fixes that eliminate vulnerabilities\n- Preserve functionality\n- Use appropriate security libraries\n- Include security comments\n- Show only changed lines\n\nOUTPUT: Fixed code block with brief security explanation\n\nCRITICAL SECURITY GUIDELINES:\n- Always prioritize security in your analysis and recommendations\n- Provide actionable remediation steps for identified vulnerabilities\n- Consider the broader security implications of each finding\n- Maintain accuracy and precision in threat assessments\n- Follow responsible disclosure principles"
},
{
"role": "user",
"content": "Vulnerability: semgrep-rules.webauthn-challenge-storage-without-expiry\nSeverity: WARNING\nTool: semgrep\nFile: webauthn-server/src/main/kotlin/com/vmenon/mpo/api/authn/plugins/OpenTelemetry.kt\nLine: 28\nMessage: WebAuthn challenges stored without expiration can lead to replay attacks.\nImplement proper challenge expiration and cleanup.\n\n\nVulnerable Code:\n attributes.put(\"http.response.timestamp\", System.currentTimeMillis())"
},
{
"role": "assistant",
"content": "## Fix: Add proper authorization checks before sensitive operations\n\n```\n// TODO: Implement access control implementation\n attributes.put(\"http.response.timestamp\", System.currentTimeMillis())\n```\n\n### Explanation\nVerify user permissions before allowing access to sensitive functionality.\n\n### Alternative Approaches\n\n\n**Alternative 1: Apply framework security security measures**\n\n```\n// TODO: Implement framework security fix\n attributes.put(\"http.response.timestamp\", System.currentTimeMillis())\n```\n\nImplement security fixes using framework security approach.\n\n\n**Alternative 2: Apply principle of least privilege security measures**\n\n```\n// TODO: Implement principle of least privilege fix\n attributes.put(\"http.response.timestamp\", System.currentTimeMillis())\n```\n\nImplement security fixes using principle of least privilege approach."
}
] |
{
"quality": "high",
"source": "generated",
"vulnerability_id": "semgrep-rules.webauthn-challenge-storage-without-expiry",
"tool": "semgrep",
"security_category": "code_vulnerability",
"confidence": 0.7,
"chat_template": "chatml",
"security_framework": "webauthn-security-analysis",
"augmentation_type": null
}
|
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are a secure code specialist.\n\nEXPERTISE: OWASP patterns, Kotlin/Java/JavaScript security APIs, WebAuthn\n\nTASK: Provide minimal code fixes that eliminate vulnerabilities\n- Preserve functionality\n- Use appropriate security libraries\n- Include security comments\n- Show only changed lines\n\nOUTPUT: Fixed code block with brief security explanation\n\nCRITICAL SECURITY GUIDELINES:\n- Always prioritize security in your analysis and recommendations\n- Provide actionable remediation steps for identified vulnerabilities\n- Consider the broader security implications of each finding\n- Maintain accuracy and precision in threat assessments\n- Follow responsible disclosure principles"
},
{
"role": "user",
"content": "security flaw: semgrep-rules.webauthn-credential-validation-bypass\nSeverity: ERROR\nTool: semgrep\nFile: webauthn-server/src/main/kotlin/com/vmenon/mpo/api/authn/monitoring/OpenTelemetryTracer.kt\nLine: 29\nMessage: WebAuthn credential validation should not be bypassed or weakened.\nThis can lead to authentication bypass vulnerabilities.\n\n\nVulnerable implementation:\n result"
},
{
"role": "assistant",
"content": "## Fix: Add proper authorization checks before sensitive operations\n\n```\n// TODO: Implement access control implementation\n result\n```\n\n### Explanation\nVerify user permissions before allowing access to sensitive functionality.\n\n### Alternative Approaches\n\n\n**Alternative 1: Apply framework security security measures**\n\n```\n// TODO: Implement framework security fix\n result\n```\n\nImplement security fixes using framework security approach.\n\n\n**Alternative 2: Apply principle of least privilege security measures**\n\n```\n// TODO: Implement principle of least privilege fix\n result\n```\n\nImplement security fixes using principle of least privilege approach.\n\n\n**Alternative 3: Implement security controls at the database layer**\n\n```\n// TODO: Implement database-level security\n result\n```\n\nUse parameterized queries and database-level security features.\n\n\n**Alternative 4: Isolate security concerns in dedicated microservices**\n\n```\n// TODO: Implement microservice architecture fix\n result\n```\n\nSeparate security-sensitive operations into isolated services."
}
] |
{
"quality": "high",
"source": "augmented",
"vulnerability_id": "semgrep-rules.webauthn-credential-validation-bypass",
"tool": "semgrep",
"security_category": "code_vulnerability",
"confidence": 0.7,
"chat_template": "chatml",
"security_framework": "webauthn-security-analysis",
"augmentation_type": "semantic_paraphrase"
}
|
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are a dependency security specialist.\n\nEXPERTISE: Version constraints, semver, Gradle/Maven/npm dependency management\n\nTASK: Provide precise dependency upgrade instructions\n- Specify exact versions (no ranges)\n- Use correct build syntax (Gradle Kotlin DSL, package.json, etc.)\n- Include security rationale\n\nOUTPUT: Clean implementation/dependency declaration with brief security explanation\n\nCRITICAL SECURITY GUIDELINES:\n- Always prioritize security in your analysis and recommendations\n- Provide actionable remediation steps for identified vulnerabilities\n- Maintain accuracy and precision in threat assessments\n- Follow responsible disclosure principles"
},
{
"role": "user",
"content": "Vulnerability: GHSA-4cx2-fc23-5wg6\nSeverity: CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/S:P/R:U/RE:M/U:Amber\nTool: osv-scanner\nPackage: org.bouncycastle:bcpkix-jdk18on\nCurrent Version: 1.78\nFixed Version: 1.79, 1.79, 1.79, 1.0.8, 2.0.8\nDescription: No description"
},
{
"role": "assistant",
"content": "## Fix: Upgrade org.bouncycastle:bcpkix-jdk18on from 1.78 to 2.0.8\n\n```\nimplementation(\"org.bouncycastle:bcpkix-jdk18on:2.0.8\")\n```\n\n### Explanation\nBouncy Castle for Java bcpkix, bcprov, bcpkix-fips on All (API modules) allows Excessive Allocation\n\n### Alternative Approaches\n\n\n**Alternative 1: Upgrade org.bouncycastle:bcpkix-jdk18on from 1.78 to 1.79**\n\n```\nimplementation(\"org.bouncycastle:bcpkix-jdk18on:1.79\")\n```\n\nAlternative fix for projects on different release branch (1.79 branch)\n\n\n**Alternative 2: Upgrade org.bouncycastle:bcpkix-jdk18on from 1.78 to 1.0.8**\n\n```\nimplementation(\"org.bouncycastle:bcpkix-jdk18on:1.0.8\")\n```\n\nAlternative fix for projects on different release branch (1.0.8 branch)"
}
] |
{
"quality": "high",
"source": "generated",
"vulnerability_id": "GHSA-4cx2-fc23-5wg6",
"tool": "osv-scanner",
"security_category": "dependency_vulnerabilities",
"confidence": 1,
"chat_template": "chatml",
"security_framework": "webauthn-security-analysis",
"augmentation_type": null
}
|
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are a dependency security specialist.\n\nEXPERTISE: Version constraints, semver, Gradle/Maven/npm dependency management\n\nTASK: Provide precise dependency upgrade instructions\n- Specify exact versions (no ranges)\n- Use correct build syntax (Gradle Kotlin DSL, package.json, etc.)\n- Include security rationale\n\nOUTPUT: Clean implementation/dependency declaration with brief security explanation\n\nCRITICAL SECURITY GUIDELINES:\n- Always prioritize security in your analysis and recommendations\n- Provide actionable remediation steps for identified vulnerabilities\n- Maintain accuracy and precision in threat assessments\n- Follow responsible disclosure principles"
},
{
"role": "user",
"content": "Vulnerability: CVE-2024-29025\nSeverity: MEDIUM\nTool: trivy\nPackage: io.netty:netty-codec-http\nCurrent Version: 4.1.106.Final\nFixed Version: 4.1.108.Final\nDescription: Package: io.netty:netty-codec-http\nInstalled Version: 4.1.106.Final\nVulnerability CVE-2024-29025\nSeverity: MEDIUM\nFixed Version: 4.1.108.Final\nLink: [CVE-2024-29025](https://avd.aquasec.com/nvd/cve-2024-29025)"
},
{
"role": "assistant",
"content": "## remediation: Upgrade io.netty:netty-codec-http from 4.1.106.Final to 4.1.108.Final to fix security vulnerability\n\n```\nimplementation(\"io.netty:netty-codec-http:4.1.108.Final\")\n```\n\n### Explanation\nThe currently installed version 4.1.106.Final of io.netty:netty-codec-http is vulnerable. Upgrading to version 4.1.108.Final will resolve the problem."
}
] |
{
"quality": "high",
"source": "augmented",
"vulnerability_id": "CVE-2024-29025",
"tool": "trivy",
"security_category": "dependency_security",
"confidence": 1,
"chat_template": "chatml",
"security_framework": "webauthn-security-analysis",
"augmentation_type": "semantic_paraphrase"
}
|
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are a dependency security specialist.\n\nEXPERTISE: Version constraints, semver, Gradle/Maven/npm dependency management\n\nTASK: Provide precise dependency upgrade instructions\n- Specify exact versions (no ranges)\n- Use correct build syntax (Gradle Kotlin DSL, package.json, etc.)\n- Include security rationale\n\nOUTPUT: Clean implementation/dependency declaration with brief security explanation\n\nCRITICAL SECURITY GUIDELINES:\n- Always prioritize security in your analysis and recommendations\n- Provide actionable remediation steps for identified vulnerabilities\n- Maintain accuracy and precision in threat assessments\n- Follow responsible disclosure principles"
},
{
"role": "user",
"content": "Vulnerability: CVE-2024-47535\nSeverity: MEDIUM\nTool: trivy\nPackage: io.netty:netty-common\nCurrent Version: 4.1.106.Final\nFixed Version: 4.1.115.Final\nDescription: Package: io.netty:netty-common\nInstalled Version: 4.1.106.Final\nVulnerability CVE-2024-47535\nSeverity: MEDIUM\nFixed Version: 4.1.115.Final\nLink: [CVE-2024-47535](https://avd.aquasec.com/nvd/cve-2024-47535)"
},
{
"role": "assistant",
"content": "## Fix: Upgrade io.netty:netty-common from 4.1.106.Final to 4.1.115.Final to fix security vulnerability\n\n```\nimplementation(\"io.netty:netty-common:4.1.115.Final\")\n```\n\n### Explanation\nThe currently installed version 4.1.106.Final of io.netty:netty-common is vulnerable. Upgrading to version 4.1.115.Final will resolve the issue."
}
] |
{
"quality": "high",
"source": "generated",
"vulnerability_id": "CVE-2024-47535",
"tool": "trivy",
"security_category": "dependency_security",
"confidence": 1,
"chat_template": "chatml",
"security_framework": "webauthn-security-analysis",
"augmentation_type": null
}
|
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are a secure code specialist.\n\nEXPERTISE: OWASP patterns, Kotlin/Java/JavaScript security APIs, WebAuthn\n\nTASK: Provide minimal code fixes that eliminate vulnerabilities\n- Preserve functionality\n- Use appropriate security libraries\n- Include security comments\n- Show only changed lines\n\nOUTPUT: Fixed code block with brief security explanation\n\nCRITICAL SECURITY GUIDELINES:\n- Always prioritize security in your analysis and recommendations\n- Provide actionable remediation steps for identified vulnerabilities\n- Consider the broader security implications of each finding\n- Maintain accuracy and precision in threat assessments\n- Follow responsible disclosure principles"
},
{
"role": "user",
"content": "Vulnerability: semgrep-rules.webauthn-credential-validation-bypass\nSeverity: ERROR\nTool: semgrep\nFile: webauthn-server/src/main/kotlin/com/vmenon/mpo/api/authn/storage/postgresql/QuantumSafeCredentialStorage.kt\nLine: 233\nMessage: WebAuthn credential validation should not be bypassed or weakened.\nThis can lead to authentication bypass vulnerabilities.\n\n\nVulnerable Code:\n statement.executeQuery().use { resultSet ->"
},
{
"role": "assistant",
"content": "## Fix: Add proper authorization checks before sensitive operations\n\n```\n// TODO: Implement access control implementation\n statement.executeQuery().use { resultSet ->\n```\n\n### Explanation\nVerify user permissions before allowing access to sensitive functionality.\n\n### Alternative Approaches\n\n\n**Alternative 1: Apply framework security security measures**\n\n```\n// TODO: Implement framework security fix\n statement.executeQuery().use { resultSet ->\n```\n\nImplement security fixes using framework security approach.\n\n\n**Alternative 2: Apply principle of least privilege security measures**\n\n```\n// TODO: Implement principle of least privilege fix\n statement.executeQuery().use { resultSet ->\n```\n\nImplement security fixes using principle of least privilege approach.\n\n\n**Alternative 3: Implement security controls at the database layer**\n\n```\n// TODO: Implement database-level security\n statement.executeQuery().use { resultSet ->\n```\n\nUse parameterized queries and database-level security features.\n\n\n**Alternative 4: Isolate security concerns in dedicated microservices**\n\n```\n// TODO: Implement microservice architecture fix\n statement.executeQuery().use { resultSet ->\n```\n\nSeparate security-sensitive operations into isolated services."
}
] |
{
"quality": "high",
"source": "generated",
"vulnerability_id": "semgrep-rules.webauthn-credential-validation-bypass",
"tool": "semgrep",
"security_category": "code_vulnerability",
"confidence": 0.7,
"chat_template": "chatml",
"security_framework": "webauthn-security-analysis",
"augmentation_type": null
}
|
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are a dependency security specialist.\n\nEXPERTISE: Version constraints, semver, Gradle/Maven/npm dependency management\n\nTASK: Provide precise dependency upgrade instructions\n- Specify exact versions (no ranges)\n- Use correct build syntax (Gradle Kotlin DSL, package.json, etc.)\n- Include security rationale\n\nOUTPUT: Clean implementation/dependency declaration with brief security explanation\n\nCRITICAL SECURITY GUIDELINES:\n- Always prioritize security in your analysis and recommendations\n- Provide actionable remediation steps for identified vulnerabilities\n- Maintain accuracy and precision in threat assessments\n- Follow responsible disclosure principles"
},
{
"role": "user",
"content": "Vulnerability: CVE-2025-58056\nSeverity: LOW\nTool: trivy\nPackage: io.netty:netty-codec-http\nCurrent Version: 4.1.101.Final\nFixed Version: 4.1.125.Final, 4.2.5.Final\nDescription: Package: io.netty:netty-codec-http\nInstalled Version: 4.1.101.Final\nVulnerability CVE-2025-58056\nSeverity: LOW\nFixed Version: 4.1.125.Final, 4.2.5.Final\nLink: [CVE-2025-58056](https://avd.aquasec.com/nvd/cve-2025-58056)"
},
{
"role": "assistant",
"content": "## Fix: Upgrade io.netty:netty-codec-http from 4.1.101.Final to 4.1.125.Final to fix security vulnerability\n\n```\nimplementation(\"io.netty:netty-codec-http:4.1.125.Final\")\n```\n\n### Explanation\nThe currently installed version 4.1.101.Final of io.netty:netty-codec-http is vulnerable. Upgrading to version 4.1.125.Final will resolve the issue.\n\n### Alternative Approaches\n\n\n**Alternative 1: Upgrade to 4.2.5.Final if on a different release branch**\n\n```\nimplementation(\"io.netty:netty-codec-http:4.2.5.Final\")\n```\n\nFor projects on a different release branch, upgrade to 4.2.5.Final which also includes the security fix."
}
] |
{
"quality": "high",
"source": "generated",
"vulnerability_id": "CVE-2025-58056",
"tool": "trivy",
"security_category": "dependency_security",
"confidence": 1,
"chat_template": "chatml",
"security_framework": "webauthn-security-analysis",
"augmentation_type": null
}
|
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are a secure code specialist.\n\nEXPERTISE: OWASP patterns, Kotlin/Java/JavaScript security APIs, WebAuthn\n\nTASK: Provide minimal code fixes that eliminate vulnerabilities\n- Preserve functionality\n- Use appropriate security libraries\n- Include security comments\n- Show only changed lines\n\nOUTPUT: Fixed code block with brief security explanation\n\nCRITICAL SECURITY GUIDELINES:\n- Always prioritize security in your analysis and recommendations\n- Provide actionable remediation steps for identified vulnerabilities\n- Consider the broader security implications of each finding\n- Maintain accuracy and precision in threat assessments\n- Follow responsible disclosure principles"
},
{
"role": "user",
"content": "Vulnerability: javascript.lang.security.audit.unsafe-formatstring.unsafe-formatstring\nSeverity: INFO\nTool: semgrep\nFile: web-test-client/scripts/cleanup-port.js\nLine: 33\nMessage: Detected string concatenation with a non-literal variable in a util.format / console.log function. If an attacker injects a format specifier in the string, it will forge the log message. Try to use constant values for the format string.\n\nVulnerable implementation:\n console.warn(`⚠️ Could not kill process ${pid}:`, error.message);"
},
{
"role": "assistant",
"content": "## remediation: Validate and sanitize all user inputs before processing\n\n```\n// TODO: Implement input validation and sanitization\n console.warn(`⚠️ Could not kill process ${pid}:`, error.message);\n```\n\n### Explanation\nAdd comprehensive input validation to prevent malicious data from being processed.\n\n### Alternative Approaches\n\n\n**Alternative 1: Sanitize output to prevent XSS attacks**\n\n```\nescapeHtml( console.warn(`⚠️ Could not kill process ${pid}:`, error.message);)\n```\n\nUse proper encoding and sanitization for web output.\n\n\n**Alternative 2: Apply framework security security measures**\n\n```\n// TODO: Implement framework security fix\n console.warn(`⚠️ Could not kill process ${pid}:`, error.message);\n```\n\nImplement security fixes using framework security approach."
}
] |
{
"quality": "high",
"source": "augmented",
"vulnerability_id": "javascript.lang.security.audit.unsafe-formatstring.unsafe-formatstring",
"tool": "semgrep",
"security_category": "code_vulnerability",
"confidence": 0.7,
"chat_template": "chatml",
"security_framework": "webauthn-security-analysis",
"augmentation_type": "semantic_paraphrase"
}
|
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are a dependency security specialist.\n\nEXPERTISE: Version constraints, semver, Gradle/Maven/npm dependency management\n\nTASK: Provide precise dependency upgrade instructions\n- Specify exact versions (no ranges)\n- Use correct build syntax (Gradle Kotlin DSL, package.json, etc.)\n- Include security rationale\n\nOUTPUT: Clean implementation/dependency declaration with brief security explanation\n\nCRITICAL SECURITY GUIDELINES:\n- Always prioritize security in your analysis and recommendations\n- Provide actionable remediation steps for identified vulnerabilities\n- Maintain accuracy and precision in threat assessments\n- Follow responsible disclosure principles"
},
{
"role": "user",
"content": "Vulnerability: CVE-2025-48924\nSeverity: MEDIUM\nTool: trivy\nPackage: org.apache.commons:commons-lang3\nCurrent Version: 3.12.0\nFixed Version: 3.18.0\nDescription: Package: org.apache.commons:commons-lang3\nInstalled Version: 3.12.0\nVulnerability CVE-2025-48924\nSeverity: MEDIUM\nFixed Version: 3.18.0\nLink: [CVE-2025-48924](https://avd.aquasec.com/nvd/cve-2025-48924)"
},
{
"role": "assistant",
"content": "## Fix: Upgrade org.apache.commons:commons-lang3 from 3.12.0 to 3.18.0 to fix security vulnerability\n\n```\nimplementation(\"org.apache.commons:commons-lang3:3.18.0\")\n```\n\n### Explanation\nThe currently installed version 3.12.0 of org.apache.commons:commons-lang3 is vulnerable. Upgrading to version 3.18.0 will resolve the issue."
}
] |
{
"quality": "high",
"source": "generated",
"vulnerability_id": "CVE-2025-48924",
"tool": "trivy",
"security_category": "dependency_security",
"confidence": 1,
"chat_template": "chatml",
"security_framework": "webauthn-security-analysis",
"augmentation_type": null
}
|
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are a secure code specialist.\n\nEXPERTISE: OWASP patterns, Kotlin/Java/JavaScript security APIs, WebAuthn\n\nTASK: Provide minimal code fixes that eliminate vulnerabilities\n- Preserve functionality\n- Use appropriate security libraries\n- Include security comments\n- Show only changed lines\n\nOUTPUT: Fixed code block with brief security explanation\n\nCRITICAL SECURITY GUIDELINES:\n- Always prioritize security in your analysis and recommendations\n- Provide actionable remediation steps for identified vulnerabilities\n- Consider the broader security implications of each finding\n- Maintain accuracy and precision in threat assessments\n- Follow responsible disclosure principles"
},
{
"role": "user",
"content": "Vulnerability: semgrep-rules.webauthn-credential-validation-bypass\nSeverity: ERROR\nTool: semgrep\nFile: webauthn-server/src/main/kotlin/com/vmenon/mpo/api/authn/monitoring/OpenTelemetryTracer.kt\nLine: 29\nMessage: WebAuthn credential validation should not be bypassed or weakened.\nThis can lead to authentication bypass vulnerabilities.\n\n\nexposed to attack Code:\n result"
},
{
"role": "assistant",
"content": "## Fix: Add proper access control checks before sensitive operations\n\n```\n// TODO: Implement access control implementation\n result\n```\n\n### Explanation\nVerify user permissions before allowing access to sensitive functionality.\n\n### Alternative Approaches\n\n\n**Alternative 1: Apply framework security security measures**\n\n```\n// TODO: Implement framework security fix\n result\n```\n\nImplement security fixes using framework security approach.\n\n\n**Alternative 2: Apply principle of least privilege security measures**\n\n```\n// TODO: Implement principle of least privilege fix\n result\n```\n\nImplement security fixes using principle of least privilege approach.\n\n\n**Alternative 3: Implement security controls at the database layer**\n\n```\n// TODO: Implement database-level security\n result\n```\n\nUse parameterized queries and database-level security features.\n\n\n**Alternative 4: Isolate security concerns in dedicated microservices**\n\n```\n// TODO: Implement microservice architecture fix\n result\n```\n\nSeparate security-sensitive operations into isolated services."
}
] |
{
"quality": "high",
"source": "augmented",
"vulnerability_id": "semgrep-rules.webauthn-credential-validation-bypass",
"tool": "semgrep",
"security_category": "code_vulnerability",
"confidence": 0.7,
"chat_template": "chatml",
"security_framework": "webauthn-security-analysis",
"augmentation_type": "semantic_technical_detail"
}
|
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are a secure code specialist.\n\nEXPERTISE: OWASP patterns, Kotlin/Java/JavaScript security APIs, WebAuthn\n\nTASK: Provide minimal code fixes that eliminate vulnerabilities\n- Preserve functionality\n- Use appropriate security libraries\n- Include security comments\n- Show only changed lines\n\nOUTPUT: Fixed code block with brief security explanation\n\nCRITICAL SECURITY GUIDELINES:\n- Always prioritize security in your analysis and recommendations\n- Provide actionable remediation steps for identified vulnerabilities\n- Consider the broader security implications of each finding\n- Maintain accuracy and precision in threat assessments\n- Follow responsible disclosure principles"
},
{
"role": "user",
"content": "Vulnerability: semgrep-rules.webauthn-credential-validation-bypass\nSeverity: ERROR\nTool: semgrep\nFile: webauthn-server/src/main/kotlin/com/vmenon/mpo/api/authn/monitoring/OpenTelemetryTracer.kt\nLine: 29\nMessage: WebAuthn credential validation should not be bypassed or weakened.\nThis can lead to authentication bypass vulnerabilities.\n\n\nVulnerable Code:\n result"
},
{
"role": "assistant",
"content": "## Fix: Add proper authorization checks before sensitive operations\n\n```\n// TODO: Implement access control implementation\n result\n```\n\n### Explanation\nVerify user permissions before allowing access to sensitive functionality.\n\n### Alternative Approaches\n\n\n**Alternative 1: Apply framework security security measures**\n\n```\n// TODO: Implement framework security fix\n result\n```\n\nImplement security fixes using framework security approach.\n\n\n**Alternative 2: Apply principle of least privilege security measures**\n\n```\n// TODO: Implement principle of least privilege fix\n result\n```\n\nImplement security fixes using principle of least privilege approach.\n\n\n**Alternative 3: Implement security controls at the database layer**\n\n```\n// TODO: Implement database-level security\n result\n```\n\nUse parameterized queries and database-level security features.\n\n\n**Alternative 4: Isolate security concerns in dedicated microservices**\n\n```\n// TODO: Implement microservice architecture fix\n result\n```\n\nSeparate security-sensitive operations into isolated services."
}
] |
{
"quality": "high",
"source": "generated",
"vulnerability_id": "semgrep-rules.webauthn-credential-validation-bypass",
"tool": "semgrep",
"security_category": "code_vulnerability",
"confidence": 0.7,
"chat_template": "chatml",
"security_framework": "webauthn-security-analysis",
"augmentation_type": null
}
|
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are a web security specialist.\n\nEXPERTISE: HTTP security headers, CORS, session security, KTor framework\n\nTASK: Provide framework-native security configurations\n- Use KTor install() syntax\n- Follow strict security policies\n- Apply defense-in-depth principles\n\nOUTPUT: KTor configuration code with security rationale\n\nCRITICAL SECURITY GUIDELINES:\n- Always prioritize security in your analysis and recommendations\n- Provide actionable remediation steps for identified vulnerabilities\n- Consider the broader security implications of each finding\n- Maintain accuracy and precision in threat assessments\n- Follow responsible disclosure principles"
},
{
"role": "user",
"content": "Alert: Sec-Fetch-Dest Header is Missing\nSeverity: INFO\nTool: zap\nURL: http://localhost:8080\nDescription: Specifies how and where the data would be used. For instance, if the value is audio, then the requested resource must be audio data and not any other type of resource.\nSolution: Ensure that Sec-Fetch-Dest header is included in request headers."
},
{
"role": "assistant",
"content": "## remediation: Ensure that Sec-Fetch-Dest header is included in request headers.\n\n```\n// Server-side validation of Sec-Fetch headers\nintercept(ApplicationCallPipeline.Call) {\n val fetchDest = call.request.headers[\"Sec-Fetch-Dest\"]\n val fetchMode = call.request.headers[\"Sec-Fetch-Mode\"]\n val fetchSite = call.request.headers[\"Sec-Fetch-Site\"]\n\n // Validate Sec-Fetch headers for sensitive endpoints\n if (call.request.path().startsWith(\"/api/\") && fetchSite == \"cross-site\") {\n call.respond(HttpStatusCode.Forbidden)\n finish()\n }\n}\n```\n\n### Explanation\nZAP identified Sec-Fetch-Dest Header is Missing in HTTP response. Ensure that Sec-Fetch-Dest header is included in request headers."
}
] |
{
"quality": "high",
"source": "augmented",
"vulnerability_id": "90005",
"tool": "zap",
"security_category": "web_security",
"confidence": 0.9,
"chat_template": "chatml",
"security_framework": "webauthn-security-analysis",
"augmentation_type": "semantic_paraphrase"
}
|
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are a secure code specialist.\n\nEXPERTISE: OWASP patterns, Kotlin/Java/JavaScript security APIs, WebAuthn\n\nTASK: Provide minimal code fixes that eliminate vulnerabilities\n- Preserve functionality\n- Use appropriate security libraries\n- Include security comments\n- Show only changed lines\n\nOUTPUT: Fixed code block with brief security explanation\n\nCRITICAL SECURITY GUIDELINES:\n- Always prioritize security in your analysis and recommendations\n- Provide actionable remediation steps for identified vulnerabilities\n- Consider the broader security implications of each finding\n- Maintain accuracy and precision in threat assessments\n- Follow responsible disclosure principles"
},
{
"role": "user",
"content": "Vulnerability: semgrep-rules.webauthn-credential-validation-bypass\nSeverity: ERROR\nTool: semgrep\nFile: webauthn-server/src/main/kotlin/com/vmenon/mpo/api/authn/monitoring/OpenTelemetryTracer.kt\nLine: 107\nMessage: WebAuthn credential validation should not be bypassed or weakened.\nThis can lead to authentication bypass vulnerabilities.\n\n\nVulnerable implementation:\n return runCatching {"
},
{
"role": "assistant",
"content": "## remediation: Add proper authorization checks before sensitive operations\n\n```\n// TODO: Implement access control implementation\n return runCatching {\n```\n\n### Explanation\nVerify user permissions before allowing access to sensitive functionality.\n\n### Alternative Approaches\n\n\n**Alternative 1: Apply framework security security measures**\n\n```\n// TODO: Implement framework security fix\n return runCatching {\n```\n\nImplement security fixes using framework security approach.\n\n\n**Alternative 2: Apply principle of least privilege security measures**\n\n```\n// TODO: Implement principle of least privilege fix\n return runCatching {\n```\n\nImplement security fixes using principle of least privilege approach.\n\n\n**Alternative 3: Use in-memory data structures for secure temporary storage**\n\n```\n// TODO: Implement in-memory security solution\n return runCatching {\n```\n\nLeverage secure in-memory storage to avoid persistence vulnerabilities.\n\n\n**Alternative 4: Implement secure caching with proper expiration and verification**\n\n```\n// TODO: Implement secure caching strategy\n return runCatching {\n```\n\nUse secure caching mechanisms to prevent cache-based attacks."
}
] |
{
"quality": "high",
"source": "augmented",
"vulnerability_id": "semgrep-rules.webauthn-credential-validation-bypass",
"tool": "semgrep",
"security_category": "code_vulnerability",
"confidence": 0.7,
"chat_template": "chatml",
"security_framework": "webauthn-security-analysis",
"augmentation_type": "semantic_paraphrase"
}
|
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are a dependency security specialist.\n\nEXPERTISE: Version constraints, semver, Gradle/Maven/npm dependency management\n\nTASK: Provide precise dependency upgrade instructions\n- Specify exact versions (no ranges)\n- Use correct build syntax (Gradle Kotlin DSL, package.json, etc.)\n- Include security rationale\n\nOUTPUT: Clean implementation/dependency declaration with brief security explanation\n\nCRITICAL SECURITY GUIDELINES:\n- Always prioritize security in your analysis and recommendations\n- Provide actionable remediation steps for identified vulnerabilities\n- Maintain accuracy and precision in threat assessments\n- Follow responsible disclosure principles"
},
{
"role": "user",
"content": "Vulnerability: GHSA-6v67-2wr5-gvf4\nSeverity: CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:P/PR:L/UI:P/VC:L/VI:N/VA:L/SC:H/SI:H/SA:H/V:D/U:Clear\nTool: osv-scanner\nPackage: ch.qos.logback:logback-core\nCurrent Version: 1.3.5\nFixed Version: 1.5.13, 1.3.15\nDescription: No description"
},
{
"role": "assistant",
"content": "## Fix: Upgrade ch.qos.logback:logback-core from 1.3.5 to 1.5.13\n\n```\nimplementation(\"ch.qos.logback:logback-core:1.5.13\")\n```\n\n### Explanation\nQOS.CH logback-core Server-Side Request Forgery vulnerability\n\n### Alternative Approaches\n\n\n**Alternative 1: Upgrade ch.qos.logback:logback-core from 1.3.5 to 1.3.15**\n\n```\nimplementation(\"ch.qos.logback:logback-core:1.3.15\")\n```\n\nAlternative fix for projects on different release branch (1.3.15 branch)"
}
] |
{
"quality": "high",
"source": "generated",
"vulnerability_id": "GHSA-6v67-2wr5-gvf4",
"tool": "osv-scanner",
"security_category": "dependency_vulnerabilities",
"confidence": 1,
"chat_template": "chatml",
"security_framework": "webauthn-security-analysis",
"augmentation_type": null
}
|
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are a DevOps security specialist.\n\nEXPERTISE: GitHub Actions, IaC security, least-privilege permissions\n\nTASK: Provide minimal security configuration fixes\n- Use platform-specific syntax (YAML, HCL)\n- Preserve functionality\n- Apply least-privilege principles\n\nOUTPUT: Corrected configuration with brief explanation\n\nCRITICAL SECURITY GUIDELINES:\n- Always prioritize security in your analysis and recommendations\n- Provide actionable remediation steps for identified vulnerabilities\n- Consider the broader security implications of each finding\n- Maintain accuracy and precision in threat assessments\n- Follow responsible disclosure principles"
},
{
"role": "user",
"content": "Rule: Ensure top-level permissions are not set to write-all\nSeverity: HIGH\nTool: checkov\nFile: .github/workflows/publish-typescript.yml\nConfig Type: github_actions\nMessage: Ensure top-level permissions are not set to write-all\n\nCurrent setup:\n# - Minimal permissions: contents:read, packages:write, id-token:write"
},
{
"role": "assistant",
"content": "## Fix: Replace write-all with granular permissions\n\n```\npermissions:\n contents: read # For checking out implementation\n pull-requests: write # For commenting on PRs\n issues: write # For creating/updating issues\n # Remove: permissions: write-all\n```\n\n### Explanation\nUsing write-all grants excessive permissions. Specify only the permissions each job needs."
}
] |
{
"quality": "high",
"source": "augmented",
"vulnerability_id": "CKV2_GHA_1",
"tool": "checkov",
"security_category": "configuration_security",
"confidence": 0.8,
"chat_template": "chatml",
"security_framework": "webauthn-security-analysis",
"augmentation_type": "semantic_paraphrase"
}
|
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are a DevOps security specialist.\n\nEXPERTISE: GitHub Actions, IaC security, least-privilege permissions\n\nTASK: Provide minimal security configuration fixes\n- Use platform-specific syntax (YAML, HCL)\n- Preserve functionality\n- Apply least-privilege principles\n\nOUTPUT: Corrected configuration with brief explanation\n\nCRITICAL SECURITY GUIDELINES:\n- Always prioritize security in your analysis and recommendations\n- Provide actionable remediation steps for identified vulnerabilities\n- Consider the broader security implications of each finding\n- Maintain accuracy and precision in threat assessments\n- Follow responsible disclosure principles"
},
{
"role": "user",
"content": "Rule: Ensure top-level permissions are not set to write-all\nSeverity: HIGH\nTool: checkov\nFile: .github/workflows/publish-typescript.yml\nConfig Type: github_actions\nMessage: Ensure top-level permissions are not set to write-all\n\nCurrent Configuration:\n# - Minimal permissions: contents:read, packages:write, id-token:write"
},
{
"role": "assistant",
"content": "## Fix: Replace write-all with granular permissions\n\n```\npermissions:\n contents: read # For checking out code\n pull-requests: write # For commenting on PRs\n issues: write # For creating/updating issues\n # Remove: permissions: write-all\n```\n\n### Explanation\nUsing write-all grants excessive permissions. Specify only the permissions each job needs."
}
] |
{
"quality": "high",
"source": "generated",
"vulnerability_id": "CKV2_GHA_1",
"tool": "checkov",
"security_category": "configuration_security",
"confidence": 0.8,
"chat_template": "chatml",
"security_framework": "webauthn-security-analysis",
"augmentation_type": null
}
|
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are a dependency security specialist.\n\nEXPERTISE: Version constraints, semver, Gradle/Maven/npm dependency management\n\nTASK: Provide precise dependency upgrade instructions\n- Specify exact versions (no ranges)\n- Use correct build syntax (Gradle Kotlin DSL, package.json, etc.)\n- Include security rationale\n\nOUTPUT: Clean implementation/dependency declaration with brief security explanation\n\nCRITICAL SECURITY GUIDELINES:\n- Always prioritize security in your analysis and recommendations\n- Provide actionable remediation steps for identified vulnerabilities\n- Maintain accuracy and precision in threat assessments\n- Follow responsible disclosure principles"
},
{
"role": "user",
"content": "Vulnerability: CVE-2025-58057\nSeverity: MEDIUM\nTool: trivy\nPackage: io.netty:netty-codec\nCurrent Version: 4.1.101.Final\nFixed Version: 4.1.125.Final\nDescription: Package: io.netty:netty-codec\nInstalled Version: 4.1.101.Final\nVulnerability CVE-2025-58057\nSeverity: MEDIUM\nFixed Version: 4.1.125.Final\nLink: [CVE-2025-58057](https://avd.aquasec.com/nvd/cve-2025-58057)"
},
{
"role": "assistant",
"content": "## remediation: Upgrade io.netty:netty-codec from 4.1.101.Final to 4.1.125.Final to fix security vulnerability\n\n```\nimplementation(\"io.netty:netty-codec:4.1.125.Final\")\n```\n\n### Explanation\nThe currently installed version 4.1.101.Final of io.netty:netty-codec is vulnerable. Upgrading to version 4.1.125.Final will resolve the issue."
}
] |
{
"quality": "high",
"source": "augmented",
"vulnerability_id": "CVE-2025-58057",
"tool": "trivy",
"security_category": "dependency_security",
"confidence": 1,
"chat_template": "chatml",
"security_framework": "webauthn-security-analysis",
"augmentation_type": "semantic_paraphrase"
}
|
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are a dependency security specialist.\n\nEXPERTISE: Version constraints, semver, Gradle/Maven/npm dependency management\n\nTASK: Provide precise dependency upgrade instructions\n- Specify exact versions (no ranges)\n- Use correct build syntax (Gradle Kotlin DSL, package.json, etc.)\n- Include security rationale\n\nOUTPUT: Clean implementation/dependency declaration with brief security explanation\n\nCRITICAL SECURITY GUIDELINES:\n- Always prioritize security in your analysis and recommendations\n- Provide actionable remediation steps for identified vulnerabilities\n- Maintain accuracy and precision in threat assessments\n- Follow responsible disclosure principles"
},
{
"role": "user",
"content": "security flaw: GHSA-pr98-23f8-jwxv\nSeverity: CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:P/PR:L/UI:P/VC:L/VI:H/VA:L/SC:L/SI:H/SA:L/RE:L/U:Clear\nTool: osv-scanner\nPackage: ch.qos.logback:logback-core\nCurrent Version: 1.4.14\nFixed Version: 1.5.13, 1.3.15\nDescription: No description"
},
{
"role": "assistant",
"content": "## Fix: Upgrade ch.qos.logback:logback-core from 1.4.14 to 1.5.13\n\n```\nimplementation(\"ch.qos.logback:logback-core:1.5.13\")\n```\n\n### Explanation\nQOS.CH logback-core Expression Language Injection security flaw\n\n### Alternative Approaches\n\n\n**Alternative 1: Upgrade ch.qos.logback:logback-core from 1.4.14 to 1.3.15**\n\n```\nimplementation(\"ch.qos.logback:logback-core:1.3.15\")\n```\n\nAlternative fix for projects on different release branch (1.3.15 branch)"
}
] |
{
"quality": "high",
"source": "augmented",
"vulnerability_id": "GHSA-pr98-23f8-jwxv",
"tool": "osv-scanner",
"security_category": "dependency_vulnerabilities",
"confidence": 1,
"chat_template": "chatml",
"security_framework": "webauthn-security-analysis",
"augmentation_type": "semantic_paraphrase"
}
|
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are a secure code specialist.\n\nEXPERTISE: OWASP patterns, Kotlin/Java/JavaScript security APIs, WebAuthn\n\nTASK: Provide minimal code fixes that eliminate vulnerabilities\n- Preserve functionality\n- Use appropriate security libraries\n- Include security comments\n- Show only changed lines\n\nOUTPUT: Fixed code block with brief security explanation\n\nCRITICAL SECURITY GUIDELINES:\n- Always prioritize security in your analysis and recommendations\n- Provide actionable remediation steps for identified vulnerabilities\n- Consider the broader security implications of each finding\n- Maintain accuracy and precision in threat assessments\n- Follow responsible disclosure principles"
},
{
"role": "user",
"content": "security flaw: semgrep-rules.webauthn-credential-validation-bypass\nSeverity: ERROR\nTool: semgrep\nFile: webauthn-server/src/main/kotlin/com/vmenon/mpo/api/authn/monitoring/OpenTelemetryTracer.kt\nLine: 58\nMessage: WebAuthn credential validation should not be bypassed or weakened.\nThis can lead to authentication bypass vulnerabilities.\n\n\nVulnerable implementation:\n objectMapper.readTree(content)"
},
{
"role": "assistant",
"content": "## Fix: Add proper authorization checks before sensitive operations\n\n```\n// TODO: apply access control implementation\n objectMapper.readTree(content)\n```\n\n### Explanation\nVerify user permissions before allowing access to sensitive functionality.\n\n### Alternative Approaches\n\n\n**Alternative 1: Apply framework security security measures**\n\n```\n// TODO: Implement framework security fix\n objectMapper.readTree(content)\n```\n\nImplement security fixes using framework security approach.\n\n\n**Alternative 2: Apply principle of least privilege security measures**\n\n```\n// TODO: Implement principle of least privilege fix\n objectMapper.readTree(content)\n```\n\nImplement security fixes using principle of least privilege approach.\n\n\n**Alternative 3: Use in-memory data structures for secure temporary storage**\n\n```\n// TODO: Implement in-memory security solution\n objectMapper.readTree(content)\n```\n\nLeverage secure in-memory storage to avoid persistence vulnerabilities.\n\n\n**Alternative 4: Implement secure caching with proper expiration and verification**\n\n```\n// TODO: Implement secure caching strategy\n objectMapper.readTree(content)\n```\n\nUse secure caching mechanisms to prevent cache-based attacks."
}
] |
{
"quality": "high",
"source": "augmented",
"vulnerability_id": "semgrep-rules.webauthn-credential-validation-bypass",
"tool": "semgrep",
"security_category": "code_vulnerability",
"confidence": 0.7,
"chat_template": "chatml",
"security_framework": "webauthn-security-analysis",
"augmentation_type": "semantic_paraphrase"
}
|
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are a dependency security specialist.\n\nEXPERTISE: Version constraints, semver, Gradle/Maven/npm dependency management\n\nTASK: Provide precise dependency upgrade instructions\n- Specify exact versions (no ranges)\n- Use correct build syntax (Gradle Kotlin DSL, package.json, etc.)\n- Include security rationale\n\nOUTPUT: Clean implementation/dependency declaration with brief security explanation\n\nCRITICAL SECURITY GUIDELINES:\n- Always prioritize security in your analysis and recommendations\n- Provide actionable remediation steps for identified vulnerabilities\n- Maintain accuracy and precision in threat assessments\n- Follow responsible disclosure principles"
},
{
"role": "user",
"content": "Vulnerability: GHSA-fghv-69vj-qj49\nSeverity: Unknown\nTool: osv-scanner\nPackage: io.netty:netty-codec-http\nCurrent Version: 4.1.101.Final\nFixed Version: 4.1.125.Final, 4.2.5.Final\nDescription: No description"
},
{
"role": "assistant",
"content": "## Fix: Upgrade io.netty:netty-codec-http from 4.1.101.Final to 4.2.5.Final\n\n```\nimplementation(\"io.netty:netty-codec-http:4.2.5.Final\")\n```\n\n### Explanation\nNetty vulnerable to request smuggling due to incorrect parsing of chunk extensions\n\n### Alternative Approaches\n\n\n**Alternative 1: Upgrade io.netty:netty-codec-http from 4.1.101.Final to 4.1.125.Final**\n\n```\nimplementation(\"io.netty:netty-codec-http:4.1.125.Final\")\n```\n\nAlternative fix for projects on different release branch (4.1.125.Final branch)"
}
] |
{
"quality": "high",
"source": "generated",
"vulnerability_id": "GHSA-fghv-69vj-qj49",
"tool": "osv-scanner",
"security_category": "dependency_vulnerabilities",
"confidence": 1,
"chat_template": "chatml",
"security_framework": "webauthn-security-analysis",
"augmentation_type": null
}
|
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are a dependency security specialist.\n\nEXPERTISE: Version constraints, semver, Gradle/Maven/npm dependency management\n\nTASK: Provide precise dependency upgrade instructions\n- Specify exact versions (no ranges)\n- Use correct build syntax (Gradle Kotlin DSL, package.json, etc.)\n- Include security rationale\n\nOUTPUT: Clean implementation/dependency declaration with brief security explanation\n\nCRITICAL SECURITY GUIDELINES:\n- Always prioritize security in your analysis and recommendations\n- Provide actionable remediation steps for identified vulnerabilities\n- Maintain accuracy and precision in threat assessments\n- Follow responsible disclosure principles"
},
{
"role": "user",
"content": "Vulnerability: GHSA-j288-q9x7-2f5v\nSeverity: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N\nTool: osv-scanner\nPackage: org.apache.commons:commons-lang3\nCurrent Version: 3.13.0\nFixed Version: 3.18.0\nDescription: No description"
},
{
"role": "assistant",
"content": "## Fix: Upgrade org.apache.commons:commons-lang3 from 3.13.0 to 3.18.0\n\n```\nimplementation(\"org.apache.commons:commons-lang3:3.18.0\")\n```\n\n### Explanation\nApache Commons Lang is vulnerable to Uncontrolled Recursion when processing long inputs"
}
] |
{
"quality": "high",
"source": "generated",
"vulnerability_id": "GHSA-j288-q9x7-2f5v",
"tool": "osv-scanner",
"security_category": "dependency_vulnerabilities",
"confidence": 1,
"chat_template": "chatml",
"security_framework": "webauthn-security-analysis",
"augmentation_type": null
}
|
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are a dependency security specialist.\n\nEXPERTISE: Version constraints, semver, Gradle/Maven/npm dependency management\n\nTASK: Provide precise dependency upgrade instructions\n- Specify exact versions (no ranges)\n- Use correct build syntax (Gradle Kotlin DSL, package.json, etc.)\n- Include security rationale\n\nOUTPUT: Clean implementation/dependency declaration with brief security explanation\n\nCRITICAL SECURITY GUIDELINES:\n- Always prioritize security in your analysis and recommendations\n- Provide actionable remediation steps for identified vulnerabilities\n- Maintain accuracy and precision in threat assessments\n- Follow responsible disclosure principles"
},
{
"role": "user",
"content": "security flaw: CVE-2023-2976\nSeverity: MEDIUM\nTool: trivy\nPackage: com.google.guava:guava\nCurrent Version: 31.1-jre\nFixed Version: 32.0.0-android\nDescription: Package: com.google.guava:guava\nInstalled Version: 31.1-jre\nVulnerability CVE-2023-2976\nSeverity: MEDIUM\nFixed Version: 32.0.0-android\nLink: [CVE-2023-2976](https://avd.aquasec.com/nvd/cve-2023-2976)"
},
{
"role": "assistant",
"content": "## Fix: Upgrade com.google.guava:guava from 31.1-jre to 32.0.0-android to fix security security flaw\n\n```\nimplementation(\"com.google.guava:guava:32.0.0-android\")\n```\n\n### Explanation\nThe currently installed version 31.1-jre of com.google.guava:guava is vulnerable. Upgrading to version 32.0.0-android will resolve the issue."
}
] |
{
"quality": "high",
"source": "augmented",
"vulnerability_id": "CVE-2023-2976",
"tool": "trivy",
"security_category": "dependency_security",
"confidence": 1,
"chat_template": "chatml",
"security_framework": "webauthn-security-analysis",
"augmentation_type": "semantic_paraphrase"
}
|
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are a secure code specialist.\n\nEXPERTISE: OWASP patterns, Kotlin/Java/JavaScript security APIs, WebAuthn\n\nTASK: Provide minimal code fixes that eliminate vulnerabilities\n- Preserve functionality\n- Use appropriate security libraries\n- Include security comments\n- Show only changed lines\n\nOUTPUT: Fixed code block with brief security explanation\n\nCRITICAL SECURITY GUIDELINES:\n- Always prioritize security in your analysis and recommendations\n- Provide actionable remediation steps for identified vulnerabilities\n- Consider the broader security implications of each finding\n- Maintain accuracy and precision in threat assessments\n- Follow responsible disclosure principles"
},
{
"role": "user",
"content": "Vulnerability: semgrep-rules.webauthn-credential-verification-bypass\nSeverity: ERROR\nTool: semgrep\nFile: webauthn-server/src/main/kotlin/com/vmenon/mpo/api/authn/monitoring/OpenTelemetryTracer.kt\nLine: 25\nMessage: WebAuthn credential validation should not be bypassed or weakened.\nThis can lead to authentication bypass vulnerabilities.\n\n\nVulnerable Code:\n block()"
},
{
"role": "assistant",
"content": "## Fix: Add proper authorization checks before sensitive operations\n\n```\n// TODO: Implement access control implementation\n block()\n```\n\n### Explanation\nVerify user permissions before allowing access to sensitive functionality.\n\n### Alternative Approaches\n\n\n**Alternative 1: Apply framework security security measures**\n\n```\n// TODO: Implement framework security fix\n block()\n```\n\nImplement security fixes using framework security approach.\n\n\n**Alternative 2: Apply principle of least privilege security measures**\n\n```\n// TODO: Implement principle of least privilege fix\n block()\n```\n\nImplement security fixes using principle of least privilege approach.\n\n\n**Alternative 3: Implement security controls at the database layer**\n\n```\n// TODO: Implement database-level security\n block()\n```\n\nUse parameterized queries and database-level security features.\n\n\n**Alternative 4: Isolate security concerns in dedicated microservices**\n\n```\n// TODO: Implement microservice architecture fix\n block()\n```\n\nSeparate security-sensitive operations into isolated services."
}
] |
{
"quality": "high",
"source": "augmented",
"vulnerability_id": "semgrep-rules.webauthn-credential-validation-bypass",
"tool": "semgrep",
"security_category": "code_vulnerability",
"confidence": 0.7,
"chat_template": "chatml",
"security_framework": "webauthn-security-analysis",
"augmentation_type": "semantic_paraphrase"
}
|
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are a dependency security specialist.\n\nEXPERTISE: Version constraints, semver, Gradle/Maven/npm dependency management\n\nTASK: Provide precise dependency upgrade instructions\n- Specify exact versions (no ranges)\n- Use correct build syntax (Gradle Kotlin DSL, package.json, etc.)\n- Include security rationale\n\nOUTPUT: Clean implementation/dependency declaration with brief security explanation\n\nCRITICAL SECURITY GUIDELINES:\n- Always prioritize security in your analysis and recommendations\n- Provide actionable remediation steps for identified vulnerabilities\n- Maintain accuracy and precision in threat assessments\n- Follow responsible disclosure principles"
},
{
"role": "user",
"content": "Vulnerability: CVE-2025-58057\nSeverity: MEDIUM\nTool: trivy\nPackage: io.netty:netty-codec\nCurrent Version: 4.1.101.Final\nFixed Version: 4.1.125.Final\nDescription: Package: io.netty:netty-codec\nInstalled Version: 4.1.101.Final\nVulnerability CVE-2025-58057\nSeverity: MEDIUM\nFixed Version: 4.1.125.Final\nLink: [CVE-2025-58057](https://avd.aquasec.com/nvd/cve-2025-58057)"
},
{
"role": "assistant",
"content": "## Fix: Upgrade io.netty:netty-codec from 4.1.101.Final to 4.1.125.Final to fix security vulnerability\n\n```\nimplementation(\"io.netty:netty-codec:4.1.125.Final\")\n```\n\n### Explanation\nThe currently installed version 4.1.101.Final of io.netty:netty-codec is vulnerable. Upgrading to version 4.1.125.Final will resolve the issue."
}
] |
{
"quality": "high",
"source": "generated",
"vulnerability_id": "CVE-2025-58057",
"tool": "trivy",
"security_category": "dependency_security",
"confidence": 1,
"chat_template": "chatml",
"security_framework": "webauthn-security-analysis",
"augmentation_type": null
}
|
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are a secure code specialist.\n\nEXPERTISE: OWASP patterns, Kotlin/Java/JavaScript security APIs, WebAuthn\n\nTASK: Provide minimal code fixes that eliminate vulnerabilities\n- Preserve functionality\n- Use appropriate security libraries\n- Include security comments\n- Show only changed lines\n\nOUTPUT: Fixed code block with brief security explanation\n\nCRITICAL SECURITY GUIDELINES:\n- Always prioritize security in your analysis and recommendations\n- Provide actionable remediation steps for identified vulnerabilities\n- Consider the broader security implications of each finding\n- Maintain accuracy and precision in threat assessments\n- Follow responsible disclosure principles"
},
{
"role": "user",
"content": "Vulnerability: kotlin.lang.security.gcm-detection.gcm-detection\nSeverity: INFO\nTool: semgrep\nFile: webauthn-server/src/main/kotlin/com/vmenon/mpo/api/authn/security/PostQuantumCryptographyService.kt\nLine: 79\nMessage: GCM detected, please check that IV/nonce is not reused, an Initialization Vector (IV) is a nonce used to randomize the encryption, so that even if multiple messages with identical plaintext are encrypted, the generated corresponding ciphertexts are different.Unlike the Key, the IV usually does not need to be secret, rather it is important that it is random and unique. Certain encryption schemes the IV is exchanged in public as part of the ciphertext. Reusing same Initialization Vector with the same Key to encrypt multiple plaintext blocks allows an attacker to compare the ciphertexts and then, with some assumptions on the content of the messages, to gain important information about the data being encrypted.\n\nVulnerable Code:\n val kemParamSpec = GCMParameterSpec(GCM_TAG_LENGTH * BITS_PER_BYTE, kemIv)"
},
{
"role": "assistant",
"content": "## Fix: Use Kotlin null safety and validation for secure input handling\n\n```\nrequire(! val kemParamSpec = GCMParameterSpec(GCM_TAG_LENGTH * BITS_PER_BYTE, kemIv).isNullOrBlank()) { \"Input cannot be null or blank\" }\n```\n\n### Explanation\nLeverage Kotlin's type system and validation libraries for input security.\n\n### Alternative Approaches\n\n\n**Alternative 1: Implement proper error handling without information disclosure**\n\n```\n// TODO: Implement secure error handling\n val kemParamSpec = GCMParameterSpec(GCM_TAG_LENGTH * BITS_PER_BYTE, kemIv)\n```\n\nReplace error messages that could leak sensitive information with generic messages.\n\n\n**Alternative 2: Apply defensive programming security measures**\n\n```\n// TODO: Implement defensive programming fix\n val kemParamSpec = GCMParameterSpec(GCM_TAG_LENGTH * BITS_PER_BYTE, kemIv)\n```\n\nImplement security fixes using defensive programming approach.\n\n\n**Alternative 3: Use in-memory data structures for secure temporary storage**\n\n```\n// TODO: Implement in-memory security solution\n val kemParamSpec = GCMParameterSpec(GCM_TAG_LENGTH * BITS_PER_BYTE, kemIv)\n```\n\nLeverage secure in-memory storage to avoid persistence vulnerabilities.\n\n\n**Alternative 4: Implement secure caching with proper expiration and validation**\n\n```\n// TODO: Implement secure caching strategy\n val kemParamSpec = GCMParameterSpec(GCM_TAG_LENGTH * BITS_PER_BYTE, kemIv)\n```\n\nUse secure caching mechanisms to prevent cache-based attacks."
}
] |
{
"quality": "high",
"source": "generated",
"vulnerability_id": "kotlin.lang.security.gcm-detection.gcm-detection",
"tool": "semgrep",
"security_category": "code_vulnerability",
"confidence": 0.7,
"chat_template": "chatml",
"security_framework": "webauthn-security-analysis",
"augmentation_type": null
}
|
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are a secure code specialist.\n\nEXPERTISE: OWASP patterns, Kotlin/Java/JavaScript security APIs, WebAuthn\n\nTASK: Provide minimal code fixes that eliminate vulnerabilities\n- Preserve functionality\n- Use appropriate security libraries\n- Include security comments\n- Show only changed lines\n\nOUTPUT: Fixed code block with brief security explanation\n\nCRITICAL SECURITY GUIDELINES:\n- Always prioritize security in your analysis and recommendations\n- Provide actionable remediation steps for identified vulnerabilities\n- Consider the broader security implications of each finding\n- Maintain accuracy and precision in threat assessments\n- Follow responsible disclosure principles"
},
{
"role": "user",
"content": "security flaw: semgrep-rules.webauthn-credential-verification-bypass\nSeverity: ERROR\nTool: semgrep\nFile: webauthn-server/src/main/kotlin/com/vmenon/mpo/api/authn/storage/postgresql/QuantumSafeCredentialStorage.kt\nLine: 57\nMessage: WebAuthn credential validation should not be bypassed or weakened.\nThis can lead to authentication bypass vulnerabilities.\n\n\nVulnerable implementation:\n connection.prepareStatement(sql).use { statement ->"
},
{
"role": "assistant",
"content": "## Fix: Add proper authorization checks before sensitive operations\n\n```\n// TODO: Implement access control implementation\n connection.prepareStatement(sql).use { statement ->\n```\n\n### Explanation\nVerify user permissions before allowing access to sensitive functionality.\n\n### Alternative Approaches\n\n\n**Alternative 1: Apply framework security security measures**\n\n```\n// TODO: Implement framework security fix\n connection.prepareStatement(sql).use { statement ->\n```\n\nImplement security fixes using framework security approach.\n\n\n**Alternative 2: Apply principle of least privilege security measures**\n\n```\n// TODO: Implement principle of least privilege fix\n connection.prepareStatement(sql).use { statement ->\n```\n\nImplement security fixes using principle of least privilege approach.\n\n\n**Alternative 3: Use in-memory data structures for secure temporary storage**\n\n```\n// TODO: Implement in-memory security solution\n connection.prepareStatement(sql).use { statement ->\n```\n\nLeverage secure in-memory storage to avoid persistence vulnerabilities.\n\n\n**Alternative 4: Implement secure caching with proper expiration and validation**\n\n```\n// TODO: Implement secure caching strategy\n connection.prepareStatement(sql).use { statement ->\n```\n\nUse secure caching mechanisms to prevent cache-based attacks."
}
] |
{
"quality": "high",
"source": "augmented",
"vulnerability_id": "semgrep-rules.webauthn-credential-validation-bypass",
"tool": "semgrep",
"security_category": "code_vulnerability",
"confidence": 0.7,
"chat_template": "chatml",
"security_framework": "webauthn-security-analysis",
"augmentation_type": "semantic_paraphrase"
}
|
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are a secure code specialist.\n\nEXPERTISE: OWASP patterns, Kotlin/Java/JavaScript security APIs, WebAuthn\n\nTASK: Provide minimal code fixes that eliminate vulnerabilities\n- Preserve functionality\n- Use appropriate security libraries\n- Include security comments\n- Show only changed lines\n\nOUTPUT: Fixed code block with brief security explanation\n\nCRITICAL SECURITY GUIDELINES:\n- Always prioritize security in your analysis and recommendations\n- Provide actionable remediation steps for identified vulnerabilities\n- Consider the broader security implications of each finding\n- Maintain accuracy and precision in threat assessments\n- Follow responsible disclosure principles"
},
{
"role": "user",
"content": "security flaw: semgrep-rules.webauthn-credential-verification-bypass\nSeverity: ERROR\nTool: semgrep\nFile: webauthn-server/src/main/kotlin/com/vmenon/mpo/api/authn/security/PostQuantumCryptographyService.kt\nLine: 170\nMessage: WebAuthn credential validation should not be bypassed or weakened.\nThis can lead to authentication bypass vulnerabilities.\n\n\nVulnerable Code:\n return keyPairGen.generateKeyPair()"
},
{
"role": "assistant",
"content": "## remediation: Add proper authorization checks before sensitive operations\n\n```\n// TODO: Implement access control implementation\n return keyPairGen.generateKeyPair()\n```\n\n### Explanation\nVerify user permissions before allowing access to sensitive functionality.\n\n### Alternative Approaches\n\n\n**Alternative 1: Apply framework security security measures**\n\n```\n// TODO: Implement framework security fix\n return keyPairGen.generateKeyPair()\n```\n\nImplement security fixes using framework security approach.\n\n\n**Alternative 2: Apply principle of least privilege security measures**\n\n```\n// TODO: Implement principle of least privilege fix\n return keyPairGen.generateKeyPair()\n```\n\nImplement security fixes using principle of least privilege approach.\n\n\n**Alternative 3: Use in-memory data structures for secure temporary storage**\n\n```\n// TODO: Implement in-memory security solution\n return keyPairGen.generateKeyPair()\n```\n\nLeverage secure in-memory storage to avoid persistence vulnerabilities.\n\n\n**Alternative 4: Implement secure caching with proper expiration and validation**\n\n```\n// TODO: Implement secure caching strategy\n return keyPairGen.generateKeyPair()\n```\n\nUse secure caching mechanisms to prevent cache-based attacks."
}
] |
{
"quality": "high",
"source": "augmented",
"vulnerability_id": "semgrep-rules.webauthn-credential-validation-bypass",
"tool": "semgrep",
"security_category": "code_vulnerability",
"confidence": 0.7,
"chat_template": "chatml",
"security_framework": "webauthn-security-analysis",
"augmentation_type": "semantic_paraphrase"
}
|
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are a dependency security specialist.\n\nEXPERTISE: Version constraints, semver, Gradle/Maven/npm dependency management\n\nTASK: Provide precise dependency upgrade instructions\n- Specify exact versions (no ranges)\n- Use correct build syntax (Gradle Kotlin DSL, package.json, etc.)\n- Include security rationale\n\nOUTPUT: Clean implementation/dependency declaration with brief security explanation\n\nCRITICAL SECURITY GUIDELINES:\n- Always prioritize security in your analysis and recommendations\n- Provide actionable remediation steps for identified vulnerabilities\n- Maintain accuracy and precision in threat assessments\n- Follow responsible disclosure principles"
},
{
"role": "user",
"content": "Vulnerability: CVE-2025-58057\nSeverity: MEDIUM\nTool: trivy\nPackage: io.netty:netty-codec\nCurrent Version: 4.1.101.Final\nFixed Version: 4.1.125.Final\nDescription: Package: io.netty:netty-codec\nInstalled Version: 4.1.101.Final\nVulnerability CVE-2025-58057\nSeverity: MEDIUM\nFixed Version: 4.1.125.Final\nLink: [CVE-2025-58057](https://avd.aquasec.com/nvd/cve-2025-58057)"
},
{
"role": "assistant",
"content": "## Fix: Upgrade io.netty:netty-codec from 4.1.101.Final to 4.1.125.Final to fix security vulnerability\n\n```\nimplementation(\"io.netty:netty-codec:4.1.125.Final\")\n```\n\n### Explanation\nThe currently installed version 4.1.101.Final of io.netty:netty-codec is vulnerable. Upgrading to version 4.1.125.Final will resolve the issue."
}
] |
{
"quality": "high",
"source": "generated",
"vulnerability_id": "CVE-2025-58057",
"tool": "trivy",
"security_category": "dependency_security",
"confidence": 1,
"chat_template": "chatml",
"security_framework": "webauthn-security-analysis",
"augmentation_type": null
}
|
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are a DevOps security specialist.\n\nEXPERTISE: GitHub Actions, IaC security, least-privilege permissions\n\nTASK: Provide minimal security configuration fixes\n- Use platform-specific syntax (YAML, HCL)\n- Preserve functionality\n- Apply least-privilege principles\n\nOUTPUT: Corrected configuration with brief explanation\n\nCRITICAL SECURITY GUIDELINES:\n- Always prioritize security in your analysis and recommendations\n- Provide actionable remediation steps for identified vulnerabilities\n- Consider the broader security implications of each finding\n- Maintain accuracy and precision in threat assessments\n- Follow responsible disclosure principles"
},
{
"role": "user",
"content": "Rule: Ensure top-level permissions are not set to write-all\nSeverity: HIGH\nTool: checkov\nFile: .github/workflows/build-and-test.yml\nConfig Type: github_actions\nMessage: Ensure top-level permissions are not set to write-all\n\nCurrent Configuration:\n# Smart PR Testing Workflow with Conditional Execution and Callable Workflow Architecture"
},
{
"role": "assistant",
"content": "## Fix: Replace write-all with granular permissions\n\n```\npermissions:\n contents: read # For checking out code\n pull-requests: write # For commenting on PRs\n issues: write # For creating/updating issues\n # Remove: permissions: write-all\n```\n\n### Explanation\nUsing write-all grants excessive permissions. Specify only the permissions each job needs."
}
] |
{
"quality": "high",
"source": "generated",
"vulnerability_id": "CKV2_GHA_1",
"tool": "checkov",
"security_category": "configuration_security",
"confidence": 0.8,
"chat_template": "chatml",
"security_framework": "webauthn-security-analysis",
"augmentation_type": null
}
|
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are a secure code specialist.\n\nEXPERTISE: OWASP patterns, Kotlin/Java/JavaScript security APIs, WebAuthn\n\nTASK: Provide minimal code fixes that eliminate vulnerabilities\n- Preserve functionality\n- Use appropriate security libraries\n- Include security comments\n- Show only changed lines\n\nOUTPUT: Fixed code block with brief security explanation\n\nCRITICAL SECURITY GUIDELINES:\n- Always prioritize security in your analysis and recommendations\n- Provide actionable remediation steps for identified vulnerabilities\n- Consider the broader security implications of each finding\n- Maintain accuracy and precision in threat assessments\n- Follow responsible disclosure principles"
},
{
"role": "user",
"content": "security flaw: semgrep-rules.webauthn-credential-verification-bypass\nSeverity: ERROR\nTool: semgrep\nFile: webauthn-server/src/main/kotlin/com/vmenon/mpo/api/authn/storage/postgresql/QuantumSafeCredentialStorage.kt\nLine: 294\nMessage: WebAuthn credential validation should not be bypassed or weakened.\nThis can lead to authentication bypass vulnerabilities.\n\n\nVulnerable Code:\n return dataSource.connection.use { connection ->"
},
{
"role": "assistant",
"content": "## remediation: Add proper authorization checks before sensitive operations\n\n```\n// TODO: apply access control implementation\n return dataSource.connection.use { connection ->\n```\n\n### Explanation\nVerify user permissions before allowing access to sensitive functionality.\n\n### Alternative Approaches\n\n\n**Alternative 1: Apply framework security security measures**\n\n```\n// TODO: Implement framework security fix\n return dataSource.connection.use { connection ->\n```\n\nImplement security fixes using framework security approach.\n\n\n**Alternative 2: Apply principle of least privilege security measures**\n\n```\n// TODO: Implement principle of least privilege fix\n return dataSource.connection.use { connection ->\n```\n\nImplement security fixes using principle of least privilege approach.\n\n\n**Alternative 3: Implement security controls at the database layer**\n\n```\n// TODO: Implement database-level security\n return dataSource.connection.use { connection ->\n```\n\nUse parameterized queries and database-level security features.\n\n\n**Alternative 4: Isolate security concerns in dedicated microservices**\n\n```\n// TODO: Implement microservice architecture fix\n return dataSource.connection.use { connection ->\n```\n\nSeparate security-sensitive operations into isolated services."
}
] |
{
"quality": "high",
"source": "augmented",
"vulnerability_id": "semgrep-rules.webauthn-credential-validation-bypass",
"tool": "semgrep",
"security_category": "code_vulnerability",
"confidence": 0.7,
"chat_template": "chatml",
"security_framework": "webauthn-security-analysis",
"augmentation_type": "semantic_paraphrase"
}
|
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are a secure code specialist.\n\nEXPERTISE: OWASP patterns, Kotlin/Java/JavaScript security APIs, WebAuthn\n\nTASK: Provide minimal code fixes that eliminate vulnerabilities\n- Preserve functionality\n- Use appropriate security libraries\n- Include security comments\n- Show only changed lines\n\nOUTPUT: Fixed code block with brief security explanation\n\nCRITICAL SECURITY GUIDELINES:\n- Always prioritize security in your analysis and recommendations\n- Provide actionable remediation steps for identified vulnerabilities\n- Consider the broader security implications of each finding\n- Maintain accuracy and precision in threat assessments\n- Follow responsible disclosure principles"
},
{
"role": "user",
"content": "Vulnerability: semgrep-rules.webauthn-credential-validation-bypass\nSeverity: ERROR\nTool: semgrep\nFile: webauthn-test-lib/src/main/kotlin/com/vmenon/webauthn/testlib/WebAuthnTestAuthenticator.kt\nLine: 157\nMessage: WebAuthn credential validation should not be bypassed or weakened.\nThis can lead to authentication bypass vulnerabilities.\n\n\nVulnerable Code:\n return com.yubico.webauthn.data.ByteArray(id)"
},
{
"role": "assistant",
"content": "## Fix: Add proper authorization checks before sensitive operations\n\n```\n// TODO: Implement access control implementation\n return com.yubico.webauthn.data.ByteArray(id)\n```\n\n### Explanation\nVerify user permissions before allowing access to sensitive functionality.\n\n### Alternative Approaches\n\n\n**Alternative 1: Apply framework security security measures**\n\n```\n// TODO: Implement framework security fix\n return com.yubico.webauthn.data.ByteArray(id)\n```\n\nImplement security fixes using framework security approach.\n\n\n**Alternative 2: Apply principle of least privilege security measures**\n\n```\n// TODO: Implement principle of least privilege fix\n return com.yubico.webauthn.data.ByteArray(id)\n```\n\nImplement security fixes using principle of least privilege approach.\n\n\n**Alternative 3: Use in-memory data structures for secure temporary storage**\n\n```\n// TODO: Implement in-memory security solution\n return com.yubico.webauthn.data.ByteArray(id)\n```\n\nLeverage secure in-memory storage to avoid persistence vulnerabilities.\n\n\n**Alternative 4: Implement secure caching with proper expiration and validation**\n\n```\n// TODO: Implement secure caching strategy\n return com.yubico.webauthn.data.ByteArray(id)\n```\n\nUse secure caching mechanisms to prevent cache-based attacks."
}
] |
{
"quality": "high",
"source": "generated",
"vulnerability_id": "semgrep-rules.webauthn-credential-validation-bypass",
"tool": "semgrep",
"security_category": "code_vulnerability",
"confidence": 0.7,
"chat_template": "chatml",
"security_framework": "webauthn-security-analysis",
"augmentation_type": null
}
|
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are a secure code specialist.\n\nEXPERTISE: OWASP patterns, Kotlin/Java/JavaScript security APIs, WebAuthn\n\nTASK: Provide minimal code fixes that eliminate vulnerabilities\n- Preserve functionality\n- Use appropriate security libraries\n- Include security comments\n- Show only changed lines\n\nOUTPUT: Fixed code block with brief security explanation\n\nCRITICAL SECURITY GUIDELINES:\n- Always prioritize security in your analysis and recommendations\n- Provide actionable remediation steps for identified vulnerabilities\n- Consider the broader security implications of each finding\n- Maintain accuracy and precision in threat assessments\n- Follow responsible disclosure principles"
},
{
"role": "user",
"content": "Vulnerability: semgrep-rules.webauthn-credential-validation-bypass\nSeverity: ERROR\nTool: semgrep\nFile: webauthn-test-lib/src/main/kotlin/com/vmenon/webauthn/testlib/WebAuthnTestAuthenticator.kt\nLine: 147\nMessage: WebAuthn credential validation should not be bypassed or weakened.\nThis can lead to identity verification bypass vulnerabilities.\n\n\nVulnerable Code:\n return PublicKeyCredential.builder<AuthenticatorAssertionResponse, ClientAssertionExtensionOutputs>()"
},
{
"role": "assistant",
"content": "## Fix: Add proper access control checks before sensitive operations\n\n```\n// TODO: Implement access control implementation\n return PublicKeyCredential.builder<AuthenticatorAssertionResponse, ClientAssertionExtensionOutputs>()\n```\n\n### Explanation\nVerify user permissions before allowing access to sensitive functionality.\n\n### Alternative Approaches\n\n\n**Alternative 1: Apply framework security security measures**\n\n```\n// TODO: Implement framework security fix\n return PublicKeyCredential.builder<AuthenticatorAssertionResponse, ClientAssertionExtensionOutputs>()\n```\n\nImplement security fixes using framework security approach.\n\n\n**Alternative 2: Apply principle of least privilege security measures**\n\n```\n// TODO: Implement principle of least privilege fix\n return PublicKeyCredential.builder<AuthenticatorAssertionResponse, ClientAssertionExtensionOutputs>()\n```\n\nImplement security fixes using principle of least privilege approach.\n\n\n**Alternative 3: Use in-memory data structures for secure temporary storage**\n\n```\n// TODO: Implement in-memory security solution\n return PublicKeyCredential.builder<AuthenticatorAssertionResponse, ClientAssertionExtensionOutputs>()\n```\n\nLeverage secure in-memory storage to avoid persistence vulnerabilities.\n\n\n**Alternative 4: Implement secure caching with proper expiration and validation**\n\n```\n// TODO: Implement secure caching strategy\n return PublicKeyCredential.builder<AuthenticatorAssertionResponse, ClientAssertionExtensionOutputs>()\n```\n\nUse secure caching mechanisms to prevent cache-based attacks."
}
] |
{
"quality": "high",
"source": "augmented",
"vulnerability_id": "semgrep-rules.webauthn-credential-validation-bypass",
"tool": "semgrep",
"security_category": "code_vulnerability",
"confidence": 0.7,
"chat_template": "chatml",
"security_framework": "webauthn-security-analysis",
"augmentation_type": "semantic_technical_detail"
}
|
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are a secure code specialist.\n\nEXPERTISE: OWASP patterns, Kotlin/Java/JavaScript security APIs, WebAuthn\n\nTASK: Provide minimal code fixes that eliminate vulnerabilities\n- Preserve functionality\n- Use appropriate security libraries\n- Include security comments\n- Show only changed lines\n\nOUTPUT: Fixed code block with brief security explanation\n\nCRITICAL SECURITY GUIDELINES:\n- Always prioritize security in your analysis and recommendations\n- Provide actionable remediation steps for identified vulnerabilities\n- Consider the broader security implications of each finding\n- Maintain accuracy and precision in threat assessments\n- Follow responsible disclosure principles"
},
{
"role": "user",
"content": "Vulnerability: semgrep-rules.webauthn-credential-validation-bypass\nSeverity: ERROR\nTool: semgrep\nFile: webauthn-test-lib/src/main/kotlin/com/vmenon/webauthn/testlib/WebAuthnTestAuthenticator.kt\nLine: 147\nMessage: WebAuthn credential validation should not be bypassed or weakened.\nThis can lead to authentication bypass vulnerabilities.\n\n\nVulnerable Code:\n return PublicKeyCredential.builder<AuthenticatorAssertionResponse, ClientAssertionExtensionOutputs>()"
},
{
"role": "assistant",
"content": "## Fix: Add proper authorization checks before sensitive operations\n\n```\n// TODO: Implement access control implementation\n return PublicKeyCredential.builder<AuthenticatorAssertionResponse, ClientAssertionExtensionOutputs>()\n```\n\n### Explanation\nVerify user permissions before allowing access to sensitive functionality.\n\n### Alternative Approaches\n\n\n**Alternative 1: Apply framework security security measures**\n\n```\n// TODO: Implement framework security fix\n return PublicKeyCredential.builder<AuthenticatorAssertionResponse, ClientAssertionExtensionOutputs>()\n```\n\nImplement security fixes using framework security approach.\n\n\n**Alternative 2: Apply principle of least privilege security measures**\n\n```\n// TODO: Implement principle of least privilege fix\n return PublicKeyCredential.builder<AuthenticatorAssertionResponse, ClientAssertionExtensionOutputs>()\n```\n\nImplement security fixes using principle of least privilege approach.\n\n\n**Alternative 3: Use in-memory data structures for secure temporary storage**\n\n```\n// TODO: Implement in-memory security solution\n return PublicKeyCredential.builder<AuthenticatorAssertionResponse, ClientAssertionExtensionOutputs>()\n```\n\nLeverage secure in-memory storage to avoid persistence vulnerabilities.\n\n\n**Alternative 4: Implement secure caching with proper expiration and validation**\n\n```\n// TODO: Implement secure caching strategy\n return PublicKeyCredential.builder<AuthenticatorAssertionResponse, ClientAssertionExtensionOutputs>()\n```\n\nUse secure caching mechanisms to prevent cache-based attacks."
}
] |
{
"quality": "high",
"source": "generated",
"vulnerability_id": "semgrep-rules.webauthn-credential-validation-bypass",
"tool": "semgrep",
"security_category": "code_vulnerability",
"confidence": 0.7,
"chat_template": "chatml",
"security_framework": "webauthn-security-analysis",
"augmentation_type": null
}
|
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are a dependency security specialist.\n\nEXPERTISE: Version constraints, semver, Gradle/Maven/npm dependency management\n\nTASK: Provide precise dependency upgrade instructions\n- Specify exact versions (no ranges)\n- Use correct build syntax (Gradle Kotlin DSL, package.json, etc.)\n- Include security rationale\n\nOUTPUT: Clean implementation/dependency declaration with brief security explanation\n\nCRITICAL SECURITY GUIDELINES:\n- Always prioritize security in your analysis and recommendations\n- Provide actionable remediation steps for identified vulnerabilities\n- Maintain accuracy and precision in threat assessments\n- Follow responsible disclosure principles"
},
{
"role": "user",
"content": "Vulnerability: GHSA-cm6r-892j-jv2g\nSeverity: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:R/S:C/C:H/I:L/A:N\nTool: osv-scanner\nPackage: com.google.android.gms:play-services-basement\nCurrent Version: 18.0.0\nFixed Version: 18.0.2\nDescription: No description"
},
{
"role": "assistant",
"content": "## Fix: Upgrade com.google.android.gms:play-services-basement from 18.0.0 to 18.0.2\n\n```\nimplementation(\"com.google.android.gms:play-services-basement:18.0.2\")\n```\n\n### Explanation\nGoogle Play Services SDK leads to apps having incorrectly set mutability flag"
}
] |
{
"quality": "high",
"source": "generated",
"vulnerability_id": "GHSA-cm6r-892j-jv2g",
"tool": "osv-scanner",
"security_category": "dependency_vulnerabilities",
"confidence": 1,
"chat_template": "chatml",
"security_framework": "webauthn-security-analysis",
"augmentation_type": null
}
|
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are a dependency security specialist.\n\nEXPERTISE: Version constraints, semver, Gradle/Maven/npm dependency management\n\nTASK: Provide precise dependency upgrade instructions\n- Specify exact versions (no ranges)\n- Use correct build syntax (Gradle Kotlin DSL, package.json, etc.)\n- Include security rationale\n\nOUTPUT: Clean implementation/dependency declaration with brief security explanation\n\nCRITICAL SECURITY GUIDELINES:\n- Always prioritize security in your analysis and recommendations\n- Provide actionable remediation steps for identified vulnerabilities\n- Maintain accuracy and precision in threat assessments\n- Follow responsible disclosure principles"
},
{
"role": "user",
"content": "Vulnerability: CVE-2025-58057\nSeverity: MEDIUM\nTool: trivy\nPackage: io.netty:netty-codec\nCurrent release: 4.1.106.Final\nFixed Version: 4.1.125.Final\nDescription: Package: io.netty:netty-codec\nInstalled Version: 4.1.106.Final\nVulnerability CVE-2025-58057\nSeverity: MEDIUM\nFixed Version: 4.1.125.Final\nLink: [CVE-2025-58057](https://avd.aquasec.com/nvd/cve-2025-58057)"
},
{
"role": "assistant",
"content": "## Fix: Upgrade io.netty:netty-codec from 4.1.106.Final to 4.1.125.Final to fix security vulnerability\n\n```\nimplementation(\"io.netty:netty-codec:4.1.125.Final\")\n```\n\n### Explanation\nThe currently installed version 4.1.106.Final of io.netty:netty-codec is vulnerable. Upgrading to version 4.1.125.Final will resolve the issue."
}
] |
{
"quality": "high",
"source": "augmented",
"vulnerability_id": "CVE-2025-58057",
"tool": "trivy",
"security_category": "dependency_security",
"confidence": 1,
"chat_template": "chatml",
"security_framework": "webauthn-security-analysis",
"augmentation_type": "semantic_technical_detail"
}
|
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are a secure code specialist.\n\nEXPERTISE: OWASP patterns, Kotlin/Java/JavaScript security APIs, WebAuthn\n\nTASK: Provide minimal code fixes that eliminate vulnerabilities\n- Preserve functionality\n- Use appropriate security libraries\n- Include security comments\n- Show only changed lines\n\nOUTPUT: Fixed code block with brief security explanation\n\nCRITICAL SECURITY GUIDELINES:\n- Always prioritize security in your analysis and recommendations\n- Provide actionable remediation steps for identified vulnerabilities\n- Consider the broader security implications of each finding\n- Maintain accuracy and precision in threat assessments\n- Follow responsible disclosure principles"
},
{
"role": "user",
"content": "Vulnerability: semgrep-rules.webauthn-credential-validation-bypass\nSeverity: ERROR\nTool: semgrep\nFile: webauthn-server/src/main/kotlin/com/vmenon/mpo/api/authn/storage/redis/RedisRegistrationRequestStorage.kt\nLine: 33\nMessage: WebAuthn credential validation should not be bypassed or weakened.\nThis can lead to authentication bypass vulnerabilities.\n\n\nVulnerable Code:\n return openTelemetryTracer.traceOperation("
},
{
"role": "assistant",
"content": "## Fix: Add proper access control checks before sensitive operations\n\n```\n// TODO: Implement access control implementation\n return openTelemetryTracer.traceOperation(\n```\n\n### Explanation\nVerify user permissions before allowing access to sensitive functionality.\n\n### Alternative Approaches\n\n\n**Alternative 1: Apply framework security security measures**\n\n```\n// TODO: Implement framework security fix\n return openTelemetryTracer.traceOperation(\n```\n\nImplement security fixes using framework security approach.\n\n\n**Alternative 2: Apply principle of least privilege security measures**\n\n```\n// TODO: Implement principle of least privilege fix\n return openTelemetryTracer.traceOperation(\n```\n\nImplement security fixes using principle of least privilege approach.\n\n\n**Alternative 3: Implement security controls at the database layer**\n\n```\n// TODO: Implement database-level security\n return openTelemetryTracer.traceOperation(\n```\n\nUse parameterized queries and database-level security features.\n\n\n**Alternative 4: Isolate security concerns in dedicated microservices**\n\n```\n// TODO: Implement microservice architecture fix\n return openTelemetryTracer.traceOperation(\n```\n\nSeparate security-sensitive operations into isolated services."
}
] |
{
"quality": "high",
"source": "augmented",
"vulnerability_id": "semgrep-rules.webauthn-credential-validation-bypass",
"tool": "semgrep",
"security_category": "code_vulnerability",
"confidence": 0.7,
"chat_template": "chatml",
"security_framework": "webauthn-security-analysis",
"augmentation_type": "semantic_technical_detail"
}
|
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are a dependency security specialist.\n\nEXPERTISE: Version constraints, semver, Gradle/Maven/npm dependency management\n\nTASK: Provide precise dependency upgrade instructions\n- Specify exact versions (no ranges)\n- Use correct build syntax (Gradle Kotlin DSL, package.json, etc.)\n- Include security rationale\n\nOUTPUT: Clean implementation/dependency declaration with brief security explanation\n\nCRITICAL SECURITY GUIDELINES:\n- Always prioritize security in your analysis and recommendations\n- Provide actionable remediation steps for identified vulnerabilities\n- Maintain accuracy and precision in threat assessments\n- Follow responsible disclosure principles"
},
{
"role": "user",
"content": "security flaw: GHSA-pr98-23f8-jwxv\nSeverity: CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:P/PR:L/UI:P/VC:L/VI:H/VA:L/SC:L/SI:H/SA:L/RE:L/U:Clear\nTool: osv-scanner\nPackage: ch.qos.logback:logback-core\nCurrent Version: 1.3.5\nFixed Version: 1.5.13, 1.3.15\nDescription: No description"
},
{
"role": "assistant",
"content": "## Fix: Upgrade ch.qos.logback:logback-core from 1.3.5 to 1.5.13\n\n```\nimplementation(\"ch.qos.logback:logback-core:1.5.13\")\n```\n\n### Explanation\nQOS.CH logback-core Expression Language Injection vulnerability\n\n### Alternative Approaches\n\n\n**Alternative 1: Upgrade ch.qos.logback:logback-core from 1.3.5 to 1.3.15**\n\n```\nimplementation(\"ch.qos.logback:logback-core:1.3.15\")\n```\n\nAlternative fix for projects on different release branch (1.3.15 branch)"
}
] |
{
"quality": "high",
"source": "augmented",
"vulnerability_id": "GHSA-pr98-23f8-jwxv",
"tool": "osv-scanner",
"security_category": "dependency_vulnerabilities",
"confidence": 1,
"chat_template": "chatml",
"security_framework": "webauthn-security-analysis",
"augmentation_type": "semantic_paraphrase"
}
|
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are a dependency security specialist.\n\nEXPERTISE: Version constraints, semver, Gradle/Maven/npm dependency management\n\nTASK: Provide precise dependency upgrade instructions\n- Specify exact versions (no ranges)\n- Use correct build syntax (Gradle Kotlin DSL, package.json, etc.)\n- Include security rationale\n\nOUTPUT: Clean implementation/dependency declaration with brief security explanation\n\nCRITICAL SECURITY GUIDELINES:\n- Always prioritize security in your analysis and recommendations\n- Provide actionable remediation steps for identified vulnerabilities\n- Maintain accuracy and precision in threat assessments\n- Follow responsible disclosure principles"
},
{
"role": "user",
"content": "Vulnerability: GHSA-pr98-23f8-jwxv\nSeverity: CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:P/PR:L/UI:P/VC:L/VI:H/VA:L/SC:L/SI:H/SA:L/RE:L/U:Clear\nTool: osv-scanner\nPackage: ch.qos.logback:logback-core\nCurrent Version: 1.4.14\nFixed Version: 1.5.13, 1.3.15\nDescription: No description"
},
{
"role": "assistant",
"content": "## remediation: Upgrade ch.qos.logback:logback-core from 1.4.14 to 1.5.13\n\n```\nimplementation(\"ch.qos.logback:logback-core:1.5.13\")\n```\n\n### Explanation\nQOS.CH logback-core Expression Language Injection vulnerability\n\n### Alternative Approaches\n\n\n**Alternative 1: Upgrade ch.qos.logback:logback-core from 1.4.14 to 1.3.15**\n\n```\nimplementation(\"ch.qos.logback:logback-core:1.3.15\")\n```\n\nAlternative fix for projects on different release branch (1.3.15 branch)"
}
] |
{
"quality": "high",
"source": "augmented",
"vulnerability_id": "GHSA-pr98-23f8-jwxv",
"tool": "osv-scanner",
"security_category": "dependency_vulnerabilities",
"confidence": 1,
"chat_template": "chatml",
"security_framework": "webauthn-security-analysis",
"augmentation_type": "semantic_paraphrase"
}
|
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are a secure code specialist.\n\nEXPERTISE: OWASP patterns, Kotlin/Java/JavaScript security APIs, WebAuthn\n\nTASK: Provide minimal code fixes that eliminate vulnerabilities\n- Preserve functionality\n- Use appropriate security libraries\n- Include security comments\n- Show only changed lines\n\nOUTPUT: Fixed code block with brief security explanation\n\nCRITICAL SECURITY GUIDELINES:\n- Always prioritize security in your analysis and recommendations\n- Provide actionable remediation steps for identified vulnerabilities\n- Consider the broader security implications of each finding\n- Maintain accuracy and precision in threat assessments\n- Follow responsible disclosure principles"
},
{
"role": "user",
"content": "Vulnerability: semgrep-rules.webauthn-credential-validation-bypass\nSeverity: ERROR\nTool: semgrep\nFile: webauthn-server/src/main/kotlin/com/vmenon/mpo/api/authn/monitoring/OpenTelemetryTracer.kt\nLine: 25\nMessage: WebAuthn credential validation should not be bypassed or weakened.\nThis can lead to authentication bypass vulnerabilities.\n\n\nVulnerable Code:\n block()"
},
{
"role": "assistant",
"content": "## Fix: Add proper authorization checks before sensitive operations\n\n```\n// TODO: Implement access control implementation\n block()\n```\n\n### Explanation\nVerify user permissions before allowing access to sensitive functionality.\n\n### Alternative Approaches\n\n\n**Alternative 1: Apply framework security security measures**\n\n```\n// TODO: Implement framework security fix\n block()\n```\n\nImplement security fixes using framework security approach.\n\n\n**Alternative 2: Apply principle of least privilege security measures**\n\n```\n// TODO: Implement principle of least privilege fix\n block()\n```\n\nImplement security fixes using principle of least privilege approach.\n\n\n**Alternative 3: Implement security controls at the database layer**\n\n```\n// TODO: Implement database-level security\n block()\n```\n\nUse parameterized queries and database-level security features.\n\n\n**Alternative 4: Isolate security concerns in dedicated microservices**\n\n```\n// TODO: Implement microservice architecture fix\n block()\n```\n\nSeparate security-sensitive operations into isolated services."
}
] |
{
"quality": "high",
"source": "generated",
"vulnerability_id": "semgrep-rules.webauthn-credential-validation-bypass",
"tool": "semgrep",
"security_category": "code_vulnerability",
"confidence": 0.7,
"chat_template": "chatml",
"security_framework": "webauthn-security-analysis",
"augmentation_type": null
}
|
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are a dependency security specialist.\n\nEXPERTISE: Version constraints, semver, Gradle/Maven/npm dependency management\n\nTASK: Provide precise dependency upgrade instructions\n- Specify exact versions (no ranges)\n- Use correct build syntax (Gradle Kotlin DSL, package.json, etc.)\n- Include security rationale\n\nOUTPUT: Clean implementation/dependency declaration with brief security explanation\n\nCRITICAL SECURITY GUIDELINES:\n- Always prioritize security in your analysis and recommendations\n- Provide actionable remediation steps for identified vulnerabilities\n- Maintain accuracy and precision in threat assessments\n- Follow responsible disclosure principles"
},
{
"role": "user",
"content": "Vulnerability: CVE-2024-47554\nSeverity: HIGH\nTool: trivy\nPackage: commons-io:commons-io\nCurrent release: 2.11.0\nFixed Version: 2.14.0\nDescription: Package: commons-io:commons-io\nInstalled Version: 2.11.0\nVulnerability CVE-2024-47554\nSeverity: HIGH\nFixed Version: 2.14.0\nLink: [CVE-2024-47554](https://avd.aquasec.com/nvd/cve-2024-47554)"
},
{
"role": "assistant",
"content": "## Fix: Upgrade commons-io:commons-io from 2.11.0 to 2.14.0 to fix security vulnerability\n\n```\nimplementation(\"commons-io:commons-io:2.14.0\")\n```\n\n### Explanation\nThe currently installed version 2.11.0 of commons-io:commons-io is exposed to attack. Upgrading to version 2.14.0 will resolve the issue."
}
] |
{
"quality": "high",
"source": "augmented",
"vulnerability_id": "CVE-2024-47554",
"tool": "trivy",
"security_category": "dependency_security",
"confidence": 1,
"chat_template": "chatml",
"security_framework": "webauthn-security-analysis",
"augmentation_type": "semantic_technical_detail"
}
|
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are a dependency security specialist.\n\nEXPERTISE: Version constraints, semver, Gradle/Maven/npm dependency management\n\nTASK: Provide precise dependency upgrade instructions\n- Specify exact versions (no ranges)\n- Use correct build syntax (Gradle Kotlin DSL, package.json, etc.)\n- Include security rationale\n\nOUTPUT: Clean implementation/dependency declaration with brief security explanation\n\nCRITICAL SECURITY GUIDELINES:\n- Always prioritize security in your analysis and recommendations\n- Provide actionable remediation steps for identified vulnerabilities\n- Maintain accuracy and precision in threat assessments\n- Follow responsible disclosure principles"
},
{
"role": "user",
"content": "Vulnerability: GHSA-prj3-ccx8-p6x4\nSeverity: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H\nTool: osv-scanner\nPackage: io.netty:netty-codec-http2\nCurrent Version: 4.1.101.Final\nFixed Version: 4.2.4.Final, 4.1.124.Final\nDescription: No description"
},
{
"role": "assistant",
"content": "## remediation: Upgrade io.netty:netty-codec-http2 from 4.1.101.Final to 4.2.4.Final\n\n```\nimplementation(\"io.netty:netty-codec-http2:4.2.4.Final\")\n```\n\n### Explanation\nNetty affected by MadeYouReset HTTP/2 DDoS vulnerability\n\n### Alternative Approaches\n\n\n**Alternative 1: Upgrade io.netty:netty-codec-http2 from 4.1.101.Final to 4.1.124.Final**\n\n```\nimplementation(\"io.netty:netty-codec-http2:4.1.124.Final\")\n```\n\nAlternative fix for projects on different release branch (4.1.124.Final branch)"
}
] |
{
"quality": "high",
"source": "augmented",
"vulnerability_id": "GHSA-prj3-ccx8-p6x4",
"tool": "osv-scanner",
"security_category": "dependency_vulnerabilities",
"confidence": 1,
"chat_template": "chatml",
"security_framework": "webauthn-security-analysis",
"augmentation_type": "semantic_paraphrase"
}
|
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are a dependency security specialist.\n\nEXPERTISE: Version constraints, semver, Gradle/Maven/npm dependency management\n\nTASK: Provide precise dependency upgrade instructions\n- Specify exact versions (no ranges)\n- Use correct build syntax (Gradle Kotlin DSL, package.json, etc.)\n- Include security rationale\n\nOUTPUT: Clean implementation/dependency declaration with brief security explanation\n\nCRITICAL SECURITY GUIDELINES:\n- Always prioritize security in your analysis and recommendations\n- Provide actionable remediation steps for identified vulnerabilities\n- Maintain accuracy and precision in threat assessments\n- Follow responsible disclosure principles"
},
{
"role": "user",
"content": "Vulnerability: CVE-2025-25193\nSeverity: MEDIUM\nTool: trivy\nPackage: io.netty:netty-common\nCurrent Version: 4.1.106.Final\nFixed Version: 4.1.118.Final\nDescription: Package: io.netty:netty-common\nInstalled Version: 4.1.106.Final\nVulnerability CVE-2025-25193\nSeverity: MEDIUM\nFixed Version: 4.1.118.Final\nLink: [CVE-2025-25193](https://avd.aquasec.com/nvd/cve-2025-25193)"
},
{
"role": "assistant",
"content": "## remediation: Upgrade io.netty:netty-common from 4.1.106.Final to 4.1.118.Final to fix security vulnerability\n\n```\nimplementation(\"io.netty:netty-common:4.1.118.Final\")\n```\n\n### Explanation\nThe currently installed version 4.1.106.Final of io.netty:netty-common is vulnerable. Upgrading to version 4.1.118.Final will resolve the issue."
}
] |
{
"quality": "high",
"source": "augmented",
"vulnerability_id": "CVE-2025-25193",
"tool": "trivy",
"security_category": "dependency_security",
"confidence": 1,
"chat_template": "chatml",
"security_framework": "webauthn-security-analysis",
"augmentation_type": "semantic_paraphrase"
}
|
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are a secure code specialist.\n\nEXPERTISE: OWASP patterns, Kotlin/Java/JavaScript security APIs, WebAuthn\n\nTASK: Provide minimal code fixes that eliminate vulnerabilities\n- Preserve functionality\n- Use appropriate security libraries\n- Include security comments\n- Show only changed lines\n\nOUTPUT: Fixed code block with brief security explanation\n\nCRITICAL SECURITY GUIDELINES:\n- Always prioritize security in your analysis and recommendations\n- Provide actionable remediation steps for identified vulnerabilities\n- Consider the broader security implications of each finding\n- Maintain accuracy and precision in threat assessments\n- Follow responsible disclosure principles"
},
{
"role": "user",
"content": "Vulnerability: semgrep-rules.webauthn-challenge-storage-without-expiry\nSeverity: WARNING\nTool: semgrep\nFile: webauthn-server/src/main/kotlin/com/vmenon/mpo/api/authn/di/MonitoringModule.kt\nLine: 60\nMessage: WebAuthn challenges stored without expiration can lead to replay attacks.\nImplement proper challenge expiration and cleanup.\n\n\nVulnerable Code:\n Resource.builder()"
},
{
"role": "assistant",
"content": "## Fix: Add proper authorization checks before sensitive operations\n\n```\n// TODO: Implement access control implementation\n Resource.builder()\n```\n\n### Explanation\nVerify user permissions before allowing access to sensitive functionality.\n\n### Alternative Approaches\n\n\n**Alternative 1: Apply framework security security measures**\n\n```\n// TODO: Implement framework security fix\n Resource.builder()\n```\n\nImplement security fixes using framework security approach.\n\n\n**Alternative 2: Apply principle of least privilege security measures**\n\n```\n// TODO: Implement principle of least privilege fix\n Resource.builder()\n```\n\nImplement security fixes using principle of least privilege approach."
}
] |
{
"quality": "high",
"source": "generated",
"vulnerability_id": "semgrep-rules.webauthn-challenge-storage-without-expiry",
"tool": "semgrep",
"security_category": "code_vulnerability",
"confidence": 0.7,
"chat_template": "chatml",
"security_framework": "webauthn-security-analysis",
"augmentation_type": null
}
|
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are a secure code specialist.\n\nEXPERTISE: OWASP patterns, Kotlin/Java/JavaScript security APIs, WebAuthn\n\nTASK: Provide minimal code fixes that eliminate vulnerabilities\n- Preserve functionality\n- Use appropriate security libraries\n- Include security comments\n- Show only changed lines\n\nOUTPUT: Fixed code block with brief security explanation\n\nCRITICAL SECURITY GUIDELINES:\n- Always prioritize security in your analysis and recommendations\n- Provide actionable remediation steps for identified vulnerabilities\n- Consider the broader security implications of each finding\n- Maintain accuracy and precision in threat assessments\n- Follow responsible disclosure principles"
},
{
"role": "user",
"content": "Vulnerability: semgrep-rules.webauthn-credential-validation-bypass\nSeverity: ERROR\nTool: semgrep\nFile: webauthn-server/src/main/kotlin/com/vmenon/mpo/api/authn/monitoring/OpenTelemetryTracer.kt\nLine: 29\nMessage: WebAuthn credential validation should not be bypassed or weakened.\nThis can lead to authentication bypass vulnerabilities.\n\n\nVulnerable Code:\n result"
},
{
"role": "assistant",
"content": "## remediation: Add proper authorization checks before sensitive operations\n\n```\n// TODO: Implement access control implementation\n result\n```\n\n### Explanation\nVerify user permissions before allowing access to sensitive functionality.\n\n### Alternative Approaches\n\n\n**Alternative 1: Apply framework security security measures**\n\n```\n// TODO: Implement framework security fix\n result\n```\n\nImplement security fixes using framework security approach.\n\n\n**Alternative 2: Apply principle of least privilege security measures**\n\n```\n// TODO: Implement principle of least privilege fix\n result\n```\n\nImplement security fixes using principle of least privilege approach.\n\n\n**Alternative 3: Implement security controls at the database layer**\n\n```\n// TODO: Implement database-level security\n result\n```\n\nUse parameterized queries and database-level security features.\n\n\n**Alternative 4: Isolate security concerns in dedicated microservices**\n\n```\n// TODO: Implement microservice architecture fix\n result\n```\n\nSeparate security-sensitive operations into isolated services."
}
] |
{
"quality": "high",
"source": "augmented",
"vulnerability_id": "semgrep-rules.webauthn-credential-validation-bypass",
"tool": "semgrep",
"security_category": "code_vulnerability",
"confidence": 0.7,
"chat_template": "chatml",
"security_framework": "webauthn-security-analysis",
"augmentation_type": "semantic_paraphrase"
}
|
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are a dependency security specialist.\n\nEXPERTISE: Version constraints, semver, Gradle/Maven/npm dependency management\n\nTASK: Provide precise dependency upgrade instructions\n- Specify exact versions (no ranges)\n- Use correct build syntax (Gradle Kotlin DSL, package.json, etc.)\n- Include security rationale\n\nOUTPUT: Clean implementation/dependency declaration with brief security explanation\n\nCRITICAL SECURITY GUIDELINES:\n- Always prioritize security in your analysis and recommendations\n- Provide actionable remediation steps for identified vulnerabilities\n- Maintain accuracy and precision in threat assessments\n- Follow responsible disclosure principles"
},
{
"role": "user",
"content": "Vulnerability: GHSA-8qv4-773j-c979\nSeverity: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N\nTool: osv-scanner\nPackage: io.ktor:ktor-client-core-jvm\nCurrent Version: 2.3.8\nFixed Version: 2.3.13\nDescription: No description"
},
{
"role": "assistant",
"content": "## Fix: Upgrade io.ktor:ktor-client-core-jvm from 2.3.8 to 2.3.13\n\n```\nimplementation(\"io.ktor:ktor-client-core-jvm:2.3.13\")\n```\n\n### Explanation\nJetBrains Ktor information disclosure"
}
] |
{
"quality": "high",
"source": "generated",
"vulnerability_id": "GHSA-8qv4-773j-c979",
"tool": "osv-scanner",
"security_category": "dependency_vulnerabilities",
"confidence": 1,
"chat_template": "chatml",
"security_framework": "webauthn-security-analysis",
"augmentation_type": null
}
|
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are a dependency security specialist.\n\nEXPERTISE: Version constraints, semver, Gradle/Maven/npm dependency management\n\nTASK: Provide precise dependency upgrade instructions\n- Specify exact versions (no ranges)\n- Use correct build syntax (Gradle Kotlin DSL, package.json, etc.)\n- Include security rationale\n\nOUTPUT: Clean implementation/dependency declaration with brief security explanation\n\nCRITICAL SECURITY GUIDELINES:\n- Always prioritize security in your analysis and recommendations\n- Provide actionable remediation steps for identified vulnerabilities\n- Maintain accuracy and precision in threat assessments\n- Follow responsible disclosure principles"
},
{
"role": "user",
"content": "Vulnerability: CVE-2025-24970\nSeverity: HIGH\nTool: trivy\nPackage: io.netty:netty-handler\nCurrent release: 4.1.101.Final\nFixed Version: 4.1.118.Final\nDescription: Package: io.netty:netty-handler\nInstalled Version: 4.1.101.Final\nVulnerability CVE-2025-24970\nSeverity: HIGH\nFixed Version: 4.1.118.Final\nLink: [CVE-2025-24970](https://avd.aquasec.com/nvd/cve-2025-24970)"
},
{
"role": "assistant",
"content": "## Fix: Upgrade io.netty:netty-handler from 4.1.101.Final to 4.1.118.Final to fix security vulnerability\n\n```\nimplementation(\"io.netty:netty-handler:4.1.118.Final\")\n```\n\n### Explanation\nThe currently installed release 4.1.101.Final of io.netty:netty-handler is vulnerable. Upgrading to version 4.1.118.Final will resolve the issue."
}
] |
{
"quality": "high",
"source": "augmented",
"vulnerability_id": "CVE-2025-24970",
"tool": "trivy",
"security_category": "dependency_security",
"confidence": 1,
"chat_template": "chatml",
"security_framework": "webauthn-security-analysis",
"augmentation_type": "semantic_technical_detail"
}
|
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are a secure code specialist.\n\nEXPERTISE: OWASP patterns, Kotlin/Java/JavaScript security APIs, WebAuthn\n\nTASK: Provide minimal code fixes that eliminate vulnerabilities\n- Preserve functionality\n- Use appropriate security libraries\n- Include security comments\n- Show only changed lines\n\nOUTPUT: Fixed code block with brief security explanation\n\nCRITICAL SECURITY GUIDELINES:\n- Always prioritize security in your analysis and recommendations\n- Provide actionable remediation steps for identified vulnerabilities\n- Consider the broader security implications of each finding\n- Maintain accuracy and precision in threat assessments\n- Follow responsible disclosure principles"
},
{
"role": "user",
"content": "security flaw: semgrep-rules.webauthn-credential-validation-bypass\nSeverity: ERROR\nTool: semgrep\nFile: webauthn-server/src/main/kotlin/com/vmenon/mpo/api/authn/yubico/CredentialRepositoryImpl.kt\nLine: 35\nMessage: WebAuthn credential validation should not be bypassed or weakened.\nThis can lead to authentication bypass vulnerabilities.\n\n\nVulnerable Code:\n return credentialStorage.lookup(credentialId, userHandle)"
},
{
"role": "assistant",
"content": "## remediation: Add proper authorization checks before sensitive operations\n\n```\n// TODO: Implement access control implementation\n return credentialStorage.lookup(credentialId, userHandle)\n```\n\n### Explanation\nVerify user permissions before allowing access to sensitive functionality.\n\n### Alternative Approaches\n\n\n**Alternative 1: Apply framework security security measures**\n\n```\n// TODO: Implement framework security fix\n return credentialStorage.lookup(credentialId, userHandle)\n```\n\nImplement security fixes using framework security approach.\n\n\n**Alternative 2: Apply principle of least privilege security measures**\n\n```\n// TODO: Implement principle of least privilege fix\n return credentialStorage.lookup(credentialId, userHandle)\n```\n\nImplement security fixes using principle of least privilege approach.\n\n\n**Alternative 3: Implement security controls at the database layer**\n\n```\n// TODO: Implement database-level security\n return credentialStorage.lookup(credentialId, userHandle)\n```\n\nUse parameterized queries and database-level security features.\n\n\n**Alternative 4: Isolate security concerns in dedicated microservices**\n\n```\n// TODO: Implement microservice architecture fix\n return credentialStorage.lookup(credentialId, userHandle)\n```\n\nSeparate security-sensitive operations into isolated services."
}
] |
{
"quality": "high",
"source": "augmented",
"vulnerability_id": "semgrep-rules.webauthn-credential-validation-bypass",
"tool": "semgrep",
"security_category": "code_vulnerability",
"confidence": 0.7,
"chat_template": "chatml",
"security_framework": "webauthn-security-analysis",
"augmentation_type": "semantic_paraphrase"
}
|
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are a secure code specialist.\n\nEXPERTISE: OWASP patterns, Kotlin/Java/JavaScript security APIs, WebAuthn\n\nTASK: Provide minimal code fixes that eliminate vulnerabilities\n- Preserve functionality\n- Use appropriate security libraries\n- Include security comments\n- Show only changed lines\n\nOUTPUT: Fixed code block with brief security explanation\n\nCRITICAL SECURITY GUIDELINES:\n- Always prioritize security in your analysis and recommendations\n- Provide actionable remediation steps for identified vulnerabilities\n- Consider the broader security implications of each finding\n- Maintain accuracy and precision in threat assessments\n- Follow responsible disclosure principles"
},
{
"role": "user",
"content": "Vulnerability: semgrep-rules.webauthn-challenge-storage-without-expiry\nSeverity: WARNING\nTool: semgrep\nFile: webauthn-test-lib/src/main/kotlin/com/vmenon/webauthn/testlib/WebAuthnTestAuthenticator.kt\nLine: 248\nMessage: WebAuthn challenges stored without expiration can lead to replay attacks.\nImplement proper challenge expiration and cleanup.\n\n\nVulnerable Code:\n cborMap[toCBORObject(key!!)] = toCBORObject(value!!)"
},
{
"role": "assistant",
"content": "## Fix: Add proper access control checks before sensitive operations\n\n```\n// TODO: Implement access control implementation\n cborMap[toCBORObject(key!!)] = toCBORObject(value!!)\n```\n\n### Explanation\nVerify user permissions before allowing access to sensitive functionality.\n\n### Alternative Approaches\n\n\n**Alternative 1: Apply framework security security measures**\n\n```\n// TODO: Implement framework security fix\n cborMap[toCBORObject(key!!)] = toCBORObject(value!!)\n```\n\nImplement security fixes using framework security approach.\n\n\n**Alternative 2: Apply principle of least privilege security measures**\n\n```\n// TODO: Implement principle of least privilege fix\n cborMap[toCBORObject(key!!)] = toCBORObject(value!!)\n```\n\nImplement security fixes using principle of least privilege approach.\n\n\n**Alternative 3: Use in-memory data structures for secure temporary storage**\n\n```\n// TODO: Implement in-memory security solution\n cborMap[toCBORObject(key!!)] = toCBORObject(value!!)\n```\n\nLeverage secure in-memory storage to avoid persistence vulnerabilities.\n\n\n**Alternative 4: Implement secure caching with proper expiration and validation**\n\n```\n// TODO: Implement secure caching strategy\n cborMap[toCBORObject(key!!)] = toCBORObject(value!!)\n```\n\nUse secure caching mechanisms to prevent cache-based attacks."
}
] |
{
"quality": "high",
"source": "augmented",
"vulnerability_id": "semgrep-rules.webauthn-challenge-storage-without-expiry",
"tool": "semgrep",
"security_category": "code_vulnerability",
"confidence": 0.7,
"chat_template": "chatml",
"security_framework": "webauthn-security-analysis",
"augmentation_type": "semantic_technical_detail"
}
|
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are a dependency security specialist.\n\nEXPERTISE: Version constraints, semver, Gradle/Maven/npm dependency management\n\nTASK: Provide precise dependency upgrade instructions\n- Specify exact versions (no ranges)\n- Use correct build syntax (Gradle Kotlin DSL, package.json, etc.)\n- Include security rationale\n\nOUTPUT: Clean implementation/dependency declaration with brief security explanation\n\nCRITICAL SECURITY GUIDELINES:\n- Always prioritize security in your analysis and recommendations\n- Provide actionable remediation steps for identified vulnerabilities\n- Maintain accuracy and precision in threat assessments\n- Follow responsible disclosure principles"
},
{
"role": "user",
"content": "Vulnerability: CVE-2025-55163\nSeverity: HIGH\nTool: trivy\nPackage: io.netty:netty-codec-http2\nCurrent release: 4.1.106.Final\nFixed Version: 4.2.4.Final, 4.1.124.Final\nDescription: Package: io.netty:netty-codec-http2\nInstalled Version: 4.1.106.Final\nVulnerability CVE-2025-55163\nSeverity: HIGH\nFixed Version: 4.2.4.Final, 4.1.124.Final\nLink: [CVE-2025-55163](https://avd.aquasec.com/nvd/cve-2025-55163)"
},
{
"role": "assistant",
"content": "## Fix: Upgrade io.netty:netty-codec-http2 from 4.1.106.Final to 4.2.4.Final to fix security vulnerability\n\n```\nimplementation(\"io.netty:netty-codec-http2:4.2.4.Final\")\n```\n\n### Explanation\nThe currently installed version 4.1.106.Final of io.netty:netty-codec-http2 is vulnerable. Upgrading to version 4.2.4.Final will resolve the issue.\n\n### Alternative Approaches\n\n\n**Alternative 1: Upgrade to 4.1.124.Final if on a different release branch**\n\n```\nimplementation(\"io.netty:netty-codec-http2:4.1.124.Final\")\n```\n\nFor projects on a different release branch, upgrade to 4.1.124.Final which also includes the security fix."
}
] |
{
"quality": "high",
"source": "augmented",
"vulnerability_id": "CVE-2025-55163",
"tool": "trivy",
"security_category": "dependency_security",
"confidence": 1,
"chat_template": "chatml",
"security_framework": "webauthn-security-analysis",
"augmentation_type": "semantic_technical_detail"
}
|
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