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[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are a secure code specialist.\n\nEXPERTISE: OWASP patterns, Kotlin/Java/JavaScript security APIs, WebAuthn\n\nTASK: Provide minimal code fixes that eliminate vulnerabilities\n- Preserve functionality\n- Use appropriate security libraries\n- Include security comments\n- Show only changed lines\n\nOUTPUT: Fixed code block with brief security explanation\n\nCRITICAL SECURITY GUIDELINES:\n- Always prioritize security in your analysis and recommendations\n- Provide actionable remediation steps for identified vulnerabilities\n- Consider the broader security implications of each finding\n- Maintain accuracy and precision in threat assessments\n- Follow responsible disclosure principles" }, { "role": "user", "content": "Vulnerability: semgrep-rules.webauthn-credential-validation-bypass\nSeverity: ERROR\nTool: semgrep\nFile: webauthn-server/src/main/kotlin/com/vmenon/mpo/api/authn/routes/AuthenticationRoutes.kt\nLine: 104\nMessage: WebAuthn credential validation should not be bypassed or weakened.\nThis can lead to authentication bypass vulnerabilities.\n\n\nVulnerable Code:\n return true" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "## Fix: Add proper authorization checks before sensitive operations\n\n```\n// TODO: Implement access control implementation\n return true\n```\n\n### Explanation\nVerify user permissions before allowing access to sensitive functionality.\n\n### Alternative Approaches\n\n\n**Alternative 1: Apply framework security security measures**\n\n```\n// TODO: Implement framework security fix\n return true\n```\n\nImplement security fixes using framework security approach.\n\n\n**Alternative 2: Apply principle of least privilege security measures**\n\n```\n// TODO: Implement principle of least privilege fix\n return true\n```\n\nImplement security fixes using principle of least privilege approach." } ]
{ "quality": "high", "source": "generated", "vulnerability_id": "semgrep-rules.webauthn-credential-validation-bypass", "tool": "semgrep", "security_category": "code_vulnerability", "confidence": 0.7, "chat_template": "chatml", "security_framework": "webauthn-security-analysis", "augmentation_type": null }
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are a secure code specialist.\n\nEXPERTISE: OWASP patterns, Kotlin/Java/JavaScript security APIs, WebAuthn\n\nTASK: Provide minimal code fixes that eliminate vulnerabilities\n- Preserve functionality\n- Use appropriate security libraries\n- Include security comments\n- Show only changed lines\n\nOUTPUT: Fixed code block with brief security explanation\n\nCRITICAL SECURITY GUIDELINES:\n- Always prioritize security in your analysis and recommendations\n- Provide actionable remediation steps for identified vulnerabilities\n- Consider the broader security implications of each finding\n- Maintain accuracy and precision in threat assessments\n- Follow responsible disclosure principles" }, { "role": "user", "content": "Vulnerability: semgrep-rules.webauthn-credential-validation-bypass\nSeverity: ERROR\nTool: semgrep\nFile: android-test-client/app/src/main/java/com/vmenon/mpo/authn/testclient/WebAuthnViewModel.kt\nLine: 212\nMessage: WebAuthn credential validation should not be bypassed or weakened.\nThis can lead to authentication bypass vulnerabilities.\n\n\nexposed to attack Code:\n return mapOf(" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "## Fix: Add proper access control checks before sensitive operations\n\n```\n// TODO: Implement access control implementation\n return mapOf(\n```\n\n### Explanation\nVerify user permissions before allowing access to sensitive functionality.\n\n### Alternative Approaches\n\n\n**Alternative 1: Apply framework security security measures**\n\n```\n// TODO: Implement framework security fix\n return mapOf(\n```\n\nImplement security fixes using framework security approach.\n\n\n**Alternative 2: Apply principle of least privilege security measures**\n\n```\n// TODO: Implement principle of least privilege fix\n return mapOf(\n```\n\nImplement security fixes using principle of least privilege approach.\n\n\n**Alternative 3: Use in-memory data structures for secure temporary storage**\n\n```\n// TODO: Implement in-memory security solution\n return mapOf(\n```\n\nLeverage secure in-memory storage to avoid persistence vulnerabilities.\n\n\n**Alternative 4: Implement secure caching with proper expiration and validation**\n\n```\n// TODO: Implement secure caching strategy\n return mapOf(\n```\n\nUse secure caching mechanisms to prevent cache-based attacks." } ]
{ "quality": "high", "source": "augmented", "vulnerability_id": "semgrep-rules.webauthn-credential-validation-bypass", "tool": "semgrep", "security_category": "code_vulnerability", "confidence": 0.7, "chat_template": "chatml", "security_framework": "webauthn-security-analysis", "augmentation_type": "semantic_technical_detail" }
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are a secure code specialist.\n\nEXPERTISE: OWASP patterns, Kotlin/Java/JavaScript security APIs, WebAuthn\n\nTASK: Provide minimal code fixes that eliminate vulnerabilities\n- Preserve functionality\n- Use appropriate security libraries\n- Include security comments\n- Show only changed lines\n\nOUTPUT: Fixed code block with brief security explanation\n\nCRITICAL SECURITY GUIDELINES:\n- Always prioritize security in your analysis and recommendations\n- Provide actionable remediation steps for identified vulnerabilities\n- Consider the broader security implications of each finding\n- Maintain accuracy and precision in threat assessments\n- Follow responsible disclosure principles" }, { "role": "user", "content": "Vulnerability: semgrep-rules.webauthn-credential-verification-bypass\nSeverity: ERROR\nTool: semgrep\nFile: webauthn-server/src/main/kotlin/com/vmenon/mpo/api/authn/storage/postgresql/QuantumSafeCredentialStorage.kt\nLine: 286\nMessage: WebAuthn credential validation should not be bypassed or weakened.\nThis can lead to authentication bypass vulnerabilities.\n\n\nVulnerable Code:\n extractCredentialFromResultSet(resultSet, cryptoHelper)" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "## remediation: Add proper authorization checks before sensitive operations\n\n```\n// TODO: apply access control implementation\n extractCredentialFromResultSet(resultSet, cryptoHelper)\n```\n\n### Explanation\nVerify user permissions before allowing access to sensitive functionality.\n\n### Alternative Approaches\n\n\n**Alternative 1: Apply framework security security measures**\n\n```\n// TODO: Implement framework security fix\n extractCredentialFromResultSet(resultSet, cryptoHelper)\n```\n\nImplement security fixes using framework security approach.\n\n\n**Alternative 2: Apply principle of least privilege security measures**\n\n```\n// TODO: Implement principle of least privilege fix\n extractCredentialFromResultSet(resultSet, cryptoHelper)\n```\n\nImplement security fixes using principle of least privilege approach.\n\n\n**Alternative 3: Use in-memory data structures for secure temporary storage**\n\n```\n// TODO: Implement in-memory security solution\n extractCredentialFromResultSet(resultSet, cryptoHelper)\n```\n\nLeverage secure in-memory storage to avoid persistence vulnerabilities.\n\n\n**Alternative 4: Implement secure caching with proper expiration and validation**\n\n```\n// TODO: Implement secure caching strategy\n extractCredentialFromResultSet(resultSet, cryptoHelper)\n```\n\nUse secure caching mechanisms to prevent cache-based attacks." } ]
{ "quality": "high", "source": "augmented", "vulnerability_id": "semgrep-rules.webauthn-credential-validation-bypass", "tool": "semgrep", "security_category": "code_vulnerability", "confidence": 0.7, "chat_template": "chatml", "security_framework": "webauthn-security-analysis", "augmentation_type": "semantic_paraphrase" }
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are a secure code specialist.\n\nEXPERTISE: OWASP patterns, Kotlin/Java/JavaScript security APIs, WebAuthn\n\nTASK: Provide minimal code fixes that eliminate vulnerabilities\n- Preserve functionality\n- Use appropriate security libraries\n- Include security comments\n- Show only changed lines\n\nOUTPUT: Fixed code block with brief security explanation\n\nCRITICAL SECURITY GUIDELINES:\n- Always prioritize security in your analysis and recommendations\n- Provide actionable remediation steps for identified vulnerabilities\n- Consider the broader security implications of each finding\n- Maintain accuracy and precision in threat assessments\n- Follow responsible disclosure principles" }, { "role": "user", "content": "Vulnerability: semgrep-rules.webauthn-credential-validation-bypass\nSeverity: ERROR\nTool: semgrep\nFile: webauthn-server/src/main/kotlin/com/vmenon/mpo/api/authn/storage/postgresql/QuantumSafeCredentialStorage.kt\nLine: 230\nMessage: WebAuthn credential validation should not be bypassed or weakened.\nThis can lead to authentication bypass vulnerabilities.\n\n\nVulnerable Code:\n return dataSource.connection.use { connection ->" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "## remediation: Add proper authorization checks before sensitive operations\n\n```\n// TODO: Implement access control implementation\n return dataSource.connection.use { connection ->\n```\n\n### Explanation\nVerify user permissions before allowing access to sensitive functionality.\n\n### Alternative Approaches\n\n\n**Alternative 1: Apply framework security security measures**\n\n```\n// TODO: Implement framework security fix\n return dataSource.connection.use { connection ->\n```\n\nImplement security fixes using framework security approach.\n\n\n**Alternative 2: Apply principle of least privilege security measures**\n\n```\n// TODO: Implement principle of least privilege fix\n return dataSource.connection.use { connection ->\n```\n\nImplement security fixes using principle of least privilege approach.\n\n\n**Alternative 3: Implement security controls at the database layer**\n\n```\n// TODO: Implement database-level security\n return dataSource.connection.use { connection ->\n```\n\nUse parameterized queries and database-level security features.\n\n\n**Alternative 4: Isolate security concerns in dedicated microservices**\n\n```\n// TODO: Implement microservice architecture fix\n return dataSource.connection.use { connection ->\n```\n\nSeparate security-sensitive operations into isolated services." } ]
{ "quality": "high", "source": "augmented", "vulnerability_id": "semgrep-rules.webauthn-credential-validation-bypass", "tool": "semgrep", "security_category": "code_vulnerability", "confidence": 0.7, "chat_template": "chatml", "security_framework": "webauthn-security-analysis", "augmentation_type": "semantic_paraphrase" }
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are a secure code specialist.\n\nEXPERTISE: OWASP patterns, Kotlin/Java/JavaScript security APIs, WebAuthn\n\nTASK: Provide minimal code fixes that eliminate vulnerabilities\n- Preserve functionality\n- Use appropriate security libraries\n- Include security comments\n- Show only changed lines\n\nOUTPUT: Fixed code block with brief security explanation\n\nCRITICAL SECURITY GUIDELINES:\n- Always prioritize security in your analysis and recommendations\n- Provide actionable remediation steps for identified vulnerabilities\n- Consider the broader security implications of each finding\n- Maintain accuracy and precision in threat assessments\n- Follow responsible disclosure principles" }, { "role": "user", "content": "Vulnerability: semgrep-rules.webauthn-credential-validation-bypass\nSeverity: ERROR\nTool: semgrep\nFile: webauthn-server/src/main/kotlin/com/vmenon/mpo/api/authn/yubico/CredentialRepositoryImpl.kt\nLine: 39\nMessage: WebAuthn credential validation should not be bypassed or weakened.\nThis can lead to authentication bypass vulnerabilities.\n\n\nVulnerable implementation:\n return credentialStorage.lookupAll(credentialId)" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "## remediation: Add proper authorization checks before sensitive operations\n\n```\n// TODO: Implement access control implementation\n return credentialStorage.lookupAll(credentialId)\n```\n\n### Explanation\nVerify user permissions before allowing access to sensitive functionality.\n\n### Alternative Approaches\n\n\n**Alternative 1: Apply framework security security measures**\n\n```\n// TODO: Implement framework security fix\n return credentialStorage.lookupAll(credentialId)\n```\n\nImplement security fixes using framework security approach.\n\n\n**Alternative 2: Apply principle of least privilege security measures**\n\n```\n// TODO: Implement principle of least privilege fix\n return credentialStorage.lookupAll(credentialId)\n```\n\nImplement security fixes using principle of least privilege approach.\n\n\n**Alternative 3: Implement security controls at the database layer**\n\n```\n// TODO: Implement database-level security\n return credentialStorage.lookupAll(credentialId)\n```\n\nUse parameterized queries and database-level security features.\n\n\n**Alternative 4: Isolate security concerns in dedicated microservices**\n\n```\n// TODO: Implement microservice architecture fix\n return credentialStorage.lookupAll(credentialId)\n```\n\nSeparate security-sensitive operations into isolated services." } ]
{ "quality": "high", "source": "augmented", "vulnerability_id": "semgrep-rules.webauthn-credential-validation-bypass", "tool": "semgrep", "security_category": "code_vulnerability", "confidence": 0.7, "chat_template": "chatml", "security_framework": "webauthn-security-analysis", "augmentation_type": "semantic_paraphrase" }
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are a secure code specialist.\n\nEXPERTISE: OWASP patterns, Kotlin/Java/JavaScript security APIs, WebAuthn\n\nTASK: Provide minimal code fixes that eliminate vulnerabilities\n- Preserve functionality\n- Use appropriate security libraries\n- Include security comments\n- Show only changed lines\n\nOUTPUT: Fixed code block with brief security explanation\n\nCRITICAL SECURITY GUIDELINES:\n- Always prioritize security in your analysis and recommendations\n- Provide actionable remediation steps for identified vulnerabilities\n- Consider the broader security implications of each finding\n- Maintain accuracy and precision in threat assessments\n- Follow responsible disclosure principles" }, { "role": "user", "content": "Vulnerability: semgrep-rules.webauthn-credential-validation-bypass\nSeverity: ERROR\nTool: semgrep\nFile: webauthn-server/src/main/kotlin/com/vmenon/mpo/api/authn/storage/postgresql/QuantumSafeCredentialStorage.kt\nLine: 59\nMessage: WebAuthn credential validation should not be bypassed or weakened.\nThis can lead to authentication bypass vulnerabilities.\n\n\nVulnerable Code:\n statement.executeQuery().use { resultSet ->" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "## Fix: Add proper authorization checks before sensitive operations\n\n```\n// TODO: apply access control implementation\n statement.executeQuery().use { resultSet ->\n```\n\n### Explanation\nVerify user permissions before allowing access to sensitive functionality.\n\n### Alternative Approaches\n\n\n**Alternative 1: Apply framework security security measures**\n\n```\n// TODO: Implement framework security fix\n statement.executeQuery().use { resultSet ->\n```\n\nImplement security fixes using framework security approach.\n\n\n**Alternative 2: Apply principle of least privilege security measures**\n\n```\n// TODO: Implement principle of least privilege fix\n statement.executeQuery().use { resultSet ->\n```\n\nImplement security fixes using principle of least privilege approach.\n\n\n**Alternative 3: Use in-memory data structures for safe temporary storage**\n\n```\n// TODO: Implement in-memory security solution\n statement.executeQuery().use { resultSet ->\n```\n\nLeverage secure in-memory storage to avoid persistence vulnerabilities.\n\n\n**Alternative 4: Implement secure caching with proper expiration and validation**\n\n```\n// TODO: Implement secure caching strategy\n statement.executeQuery().use { resultSet ->\n```\n\nUse secure caching mechanisms to prevent cache-based attacks." } ]
{ "quality": "high", "source": "augmented", "vulnerability_id": "semgrep-rules.webauthn-credential-validation-bypass", "tool": "semgrep", "security_category": "code_vulnerability", "confidence": 0.7, "chat_template": "chatml", "security_framework": "webauthn-security-analysis", "augmentation_type": "semantic_paraphrase" }
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are a dependency security specialist.\n\nEXPERTISE: Version constraints, semver, Gradle/Maven/npm dependency management\n\nTASK: Provide precise dependency upgrade instructions\n- Specify exact versions (no ranges)\n- Use correct build syntax (Gradle Kotlin DSL, package.json, etc.)\n- Include security rationale\n\nOUTPUT: Clean implementation/dependency declaration with brief security explanation\n\nCRITICAL SECURITY GUIDELINES:\n- Always prioritize security in your analysis and recommendations\n- Provide actionable remediation steps for identified vulnerabilities\n- Maintain accuracy and precision in threat assessments\n- Follow responsible disclosure principles" }, { "role": "user", "content": "Vulnerability: GHSA-vmq6-5m68-f53m\nSeverity: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:N/I:N/A:H\nTool: osv-scanner\nPackage: ch.qos.logback:logback-classic\nCurrent Version: 1.3.5\nFixed Version: 1.3.12, 1.4.12, 1.3.12, 1.4.12, 1.2.13, 1.2.13\nDescription: No description" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "## Fix: Upgrade ch.qos.logback:logback-classic from 1.3.5 to 1.4.12\n\n```\nimplementation(\"ch.qos.logback:logback-classic:1.4.12\")\n```\n\n### Explanation\nlogback serialization vulnerability\n\n### Alternative Approaches\n\n\n**Alternative 1: Upgrade ch.qos.logback:logback-classic from 1.3.5 to 1.3.12**\n\n```\nimplementation(\"ch.qos.logback:logback-classic:1.3.12\")\n```\n\nAlternative fix for projects on different release branch (1.3.12 branch)\n\n\n**Alternative 2: Upgrade ch.qos.logback:logback-classic from 1.3.5 to 1.2.13**\n\n```\nimplementation(\"ch.qos.logback:logback-classic:1.2.13\")\n```\n\nAlternative fix for projects on different release branch (1.2.13 branch)" } ]
{ "quality": "high", "source": "generated", "vulnerability_id": "GHSA-vmq6-5m68-f53m", "tool": "osv-scanner", "security_category": "dependency_vulnerabilities", "confidence": 1, "chat_template": "chatml", "security_framework": "webauthn-security-analysis", "augmentation_type": null }
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are a secure code specialist.\n\nEXPERTISE: OWASP patterns, Kotlin/Java/JavaScript security APIs, WebAuthn\n\nTASK: Provide minimal code fixes that eliminate vulnerabilities\n- Preserve functionality\n- Use appropriate security libraries\n- Include security comments\n- Show only changed lines\n\nOUTPUT: Fixed code block with brief security explanation\n\nCRITICAL SECURITY GUIDELINES:\n- Always prioritize security in your analysis and recommendations\n- Provide actionable remediation steps for identified vulnerabilities\n- Consider the broader security implications of each finding\n- Maintain accuracy and precision in threat assessments\n- Follow responsible disclosure principles" }, { "role": "user", "content": "Vulnerability: semgrep-rules.webauthn-challenge-storage-without-expiry\nSeverity: WARNING\nTool: semgrep\nFile: webauthn-server/src/main/kotlin/com/vmenon/mpo/api/authn/plugins/OpenTelemetry.kt\nLine: 25\nMessage: WebAuthn challenges stored without expiration can lead to replay attacks.\nImplement proper challenge expiration and cleanup.\n\n\nVulnerable Code:\n attributes.put(\"http.request.timestamp\", System.currentTimeMillis())" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "## Fix: Add proper authorization checks before sensitive operations\n\n```\n// TODO: Implement access control implementation\n attributes.put(\"http.request.timestamp\", System.currentTimeMillis())\n```\n\n### Explanation\nVerify user permissions before allowing access to sensitive functionality.\n\n### Alternative Approaches\n\n\n**Alternative 1: Apply framework security security measures**\n\n```\n// TODO: Implement framework security fix\n attributes.put(\"http.request.timestamp\", System.currentTimeMillis())\n```\n\nImplement security fixes using framework security approach.\n\n\n**Alternative 2: Apply principle of least privilege security measures**\n\n```\n// TODO: Implement principle of least privilege fix\n attributes.put(\"http.request.timestamp\", System.currentTimeMillis())\n```\n\nImplement security fixes using principle of least privilege approach." } ]
{ "quality": "high", "source": "generated", "vulnerability_id": "semgrep-rules.webauthn-challenge-storage-without-expiry", "tool": "semgrep", "security_category": "code_vulnerability", "confidence": 0.7, "chat_template": "chatml", "security_framework": "webauthn-security-analysis", "augmentation_type": null }
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are a DevOps security specialist.\n\nEXPERTISE: GitHub Actions, IaC security, least-privilege permissions\n\nTASK: Provide minimal security configuration fixes\n- Use platform-specific syntax (YAML, HCL)\n- Preserve functionality\n- Apply least-privilege principles\n\nOUTPUT: Corrected configuration with brief explanation\n\nCRITICAL SECURITY GUIDELINES:\n- Always prioritize security in your analysis and recommendations\n- Provide actionable remediation steps for identified vulnerabilities\n- Consider the broader security implications of each finding\n- Maintain accuracy and precision in threat assessments\n- Follow responsible disclosure principles" }, { "role": "user", "content": "Rule: Ensure top-level permissions are not set to write-all\nSeverity: HIGH\nTool: checkov\nFile: .github/workflows/android-e2e-tests.yml\nConfig Type: github_actions\nMessage: Ensure top-level permissions are not set to write-all\n\nCurrent Configuration:\n permissions:" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "## Fix: Replace write-all with granular permissions\n\n```\npermissions:\n contents: read # For checking out code\n pull-requests: write # For commenting on PRs\n issues: write # For creating/updating issues\n # Remove: permissions: write-all\n```\n\n### Explanation\nUsing write-all grants excessive permissions. Specify only the permissions each job needs." } ]
{ "quality": "high", "source": "generated", "vulnerability_id": "CKV2_GHA_1", "tool": "checkov", "security_category": "configuration_security", "confidence": 0.8, "chat_template": "chatml", "security_framework": "webauthn-security-analysis", "augmentation_type": null }
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are a dependency security specialist.\n\nEXPERTISE: Version constraints, semver, Gradle/Maven/npm dependency management\n\nTASK: Provide precise dependency upgrade instructions\n- Specify exact versions (no ranges)\n- Use correct build syntax (Gradle Kotlin DSL, package.json, etc.)\n- Include security rationale\n\nOUTPUT: Clean implementation/dependency declaration with brief security explanation\n\nCRITICAL SECURITY GUIDELINES:\n- Always prioritize security in your analysis and recommendations\n- Provide actionable remediation steps for identified vulnerabilities\n- Maintain accuracy and precision in threat assessments\n- Follow responsible disclosure principles" }, { "role": "user", "content": "security flaw: GHSA-6v67-2wr5-gvf4\nSeverity: CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:P/PR:L/UI:P/VC:L/VI:N/VA:L/SC:H/SI:H/SA:H/V:D/U:Clear\nTool: osv-scanner\nPackage: ch.qos.logback:logback-core\nCurrent Version: 1.4.14\nFixed Version: 1.5.13, 1.3.15\nDescription: No description" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "## remediation: Upgrade ch.qos.logback:logback-core from 1.4.14 to 1.5.13\n\n```\nimplementation(\"ch.qos.logback:logback-core:1.5.13\")\n```\n\n### Explanation\nQOS.CH logback-core Server-Side Request Forgery vulnerability\n\n### Alternative Approaches\n\n\n**Alternative 1: Upgrade ch.qos.logback:logback-core from 1.4.14 to 1.3.15**\n\n```\nimplementation(\"ch.qos.logback:logback-core:1.3.15\")\n```\n\nAlternative fix for projects on different release branch (1.3.15 branch)" } ]
{ "quality": "high", "source": "augmented", "vulnerability_id": "GHSA-6v67-2wr5-gvf4", "tool": "osv-scanner", "security_category": "dependency_vulnerabilities", "confidence": 1, "chat_template": "chatml", "security_framework": "webauthn-security-analysis", "augmentation_type": "semantic_paraphrase" }
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are a secure code specialist.\n\nEXPERTISE: OWASP patterns, Kotlin/Java/JavaScript security APIs, WebAuthn\n\nTASK: Provide minimal code fixes that eliminate vulnerabilities\n- Preserve functionality\n- Use appropriate security libraries\n- Include security comments\n- Show only changed lines\n\nOUTPUT: Fixed code block with brief security explanation\n\nCRITICAL SECURITY GUIDELINES:\n- Always prioritize security in your analysis and recommendations\n- Provide actionable remediation steps for identified vulnerabilities\n- Consider the broader security implications of each finding\n- Maintain accuracy and precision in threat assessments\n- Follow responsible disclosure principles" }, { "role": "user", "content": "Vulnerability: javascript.lang.security.audit.unsafe-formatstring.unsafe-formatstring\nSeverity: INFO\nTool: semgrep\nFile: scripts/ci/unified-security-comment.cjs\nLine: 307\nMessage: Detected string concatenation with a non-literal variable in a util.format / console.log function. If an attacker injects a format specifier in the string, it will forge the log message. Try to use constant values for the format string.\n\nVulnerable Code:\n console.log(`🔍 Found related files for ${toolName}:`, debugFiles.split('\\n').join(', '));" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "## Fix: Validate and sanitize all user inputs before processing\n\n```\n// TODO: Implement input validation and sanitization\n console.log(`🔍 Found related files for ${toolName}:`, debugFiles.split('\\n').join(', '));\n```\n\n### Explanation\nAdd comprehensive input validation to prevent malicious data from being processed.\n\n### Alternative Approaches\n\n\n**Alternative 1: Sanitize output to prevent XSS attacks**\n\n```\nescapeHtml( console.log(`🔍 Found related files for ${toolName}:`, debugFiles.split('\\n').join(', '));)\n```\n\nUse proper encoding and sanitization for web output.\n\n\n**Alternative 2: Apply framework security security measures**\n\n```\n// TODO: Implement framework security fix\n console.log(`🔍 Found related files for ${toolName}:`, debugFiles.split('\\n').join(', '));\n```\n\nImplement security fixes using framework security approach.\n\n\n**Alternative 3: Implement security controls at the database layer**\n\n```\n// TODO: Implement database-level security\n console.log(`🔍 Found related files for ${toolName}:`, debugFiles.split('\\n').join(', '));\n```\n\nUse parameterized queries and database-level security features.\n\n\n**Alternative 4: Isolate security concerns in dedicated microservices**\n\n```\n// TODO: Implement microservice architecture fix\n console.log(`🔍 Found related files for ${toolName}:`, debugFiles.split('\\n').join(', '));\n```\n\nSeparate security-sensitive operations into isolated services." } ]
{ "quality": "high", "source": "generated", "vulnerability_id": "javascript.lang.security.audit.unsafe-formatstring.unsafe-formatstring", "tool": "semgrep", "security_category": "code_vulnerability", "confidence": 0.7, "chat_template": "chatml", "security_framework": "webauthn-security-analysis", "augmentation_type": null }
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are a dependency security specialist.\n\nEXPERTISE: Version constraints, semver, Gradle/Maven/npm dependency management\n\nTASK: Provide precise dependency upgrade instructions\n- Specify exact versions (no ranges)\n- Use correct build syntax (Gradle Kotlin DSL, package.json, etc.)\n- Include security rationale\n\nOUTPUT: Clean implementation/dependency declaration with brief security explanation\n\nCRITICAL SECURITY GUIDELINES:\n- Always prioritize security in your analysis and recommendations\n- Provide actionable remediation steps for identified vulnerabilities\n- Maintain accuracy and precision in threat assessments\n- Follow responsible disclosure principles" }, { "role": "user", "content": "Vulnerability: GHSA-vmq6-5m68-f53m\nSeverity: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:N/I:N/A:H\nTool: osv-scanner\nPackage: ch.qos.logback:logback-core\nCurrent Version: 1.3.5\nFixed Version: 1.3.12, 1.4.12, 1.3.12, 1.4.12, 1.2.13, 1.2.13\nDescription: No description" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "## Fix: Upgrade ch.qos.logback:logback-core from 1.3.5 to 1.4.12\n\n```\nimplementation(\"ch.qos.logback:logback-core:1.4.12\")\n```\n\n### Explanation\nlogback serialization vulnerability\n\n### Alternative Approaches\n\n\n**Alternative 1: Upgrade ch.qos.logback:logback-core from 1.3.5 to 1.3.12**\n\n```\nimplementation(\"ch.qos.logback:logback-core:1.3.12\")\n```\n\nAlternative fix for projects on different release branch (1.3.12 branch)\n\n\n**Alternative 2: Upgrade ch.qos.logback:logback-core from 1.3.5 to 1.2.13**\n\n```\nimplementation(\"ch.qos.logback:logback-core:1.2.13\")\n```\n\nAlternative fix for projects on different release branch (1.2.13 branch)" } ]
{ "quality": "high", "source": "generated", "vulnerability_id": "GHSA-vmq6-5m68-f53m", "tool": "osv-scanner", "security_category": "dependency_vulnerabilities", "confidence": 1, "chat_template": "chatml", "security_framework": "webauthn-security-analysis", "augmentation_type": null }
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are a secure code specialist.\n\nEXPERTISE: OWASP patterns, Kotlin/Java/JavaScript security APIs, WebAuthn\n\nTASK: Provide minimal code fixes that eliminate vulnerabilities\n- Preserve functionality\n- Use appropriate security libraries\n- Include security comments\n- Show only changed lines\n\nOUTPUT: Fixed code block with brief security explanation\n\nCRITICAL SECURITY GUIDELINES:\n- Always prioritize security in your analysis and recommendations\n- Provide actionable remediation steps for identified vulnerabilities\n- Consider the broader security implications of each finding\n- Maintain accuracy and precision in threat assessments\n- Follow responsible disclosure principles" }, { "role": "user", "content": "Vulnerability: semgrep-rules.webauthn-credential-validation-bypass\nSeverity: ERROR\nTool: semgrep\nFile: webauthn-server/src/main/kotlin/com/vmenon/mpo/api/authn/monitoring/OpenTelemetryTracer.kt\nLine: 23\nMessage: WebAuthn credential validation should not be bypassed or weakened.\nThis can lead to authentication bypass vulnerabilities.\n\n\nVulnerable Code:\n return runCatching {" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "## Fix: Add proper authorization checks before sensitive operations\n\n```\n// TODO: Implement access control implementation\n return runCatching {\n```\n\n### Explanation\nVerify user permissions before allowing access to sensitive functionality.\n\n### Alternative Approaches\n\n\n**Alternative 1: Apply framework security security measures**\n\n```\n// TODO: Implement framework security fix\n return runCatching {\n```\n\nImplement security fixes using framework security approach.\n\n\n**Alternative 2: Apply principle of least privilege security measures**\n\n```\n// TODO: Implement principle of least privilege fix\n return runCatching {\n```\n\nImplement security fixes using principle of least privilege approach.\n\n\n**Alternative 3: Implement security controls at the database layer**\n\n```\n// TODO: Implement database-level security\n return runCatching {\n```\n\nUse parameterized queries and database-level security features.\n\n\n**Alternative 4: Isolate security concerns in dedicated microservices**\n\n```\n// TODO: Implement microservice architecture fix\n return runCatching {\n```\n\nSeparate security-sensitive operations into isolated services." } ]
{ "quality": "high", "source": "generated", "vulnerability_id": "semgrep-rules.webauthn-credential-validation-bypass", "tool": "semgrep", "security_category": "code_vulnerability", "confidence": 0.7, "chat_template": "chatml", "security_framework": "webauthn-security-analysis", "augmentation_type": null }
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are a secure code specialist.\n\nEXPERTISE: OWASP patterns, Kotlin/Java/JavaScript security APIs, WebAuthn\n\nTASK: Provide minimal code fixes that eliminate vulnerabilities\n- Preserve functionality\n- Use appropriate security libraries\n- Include security comments\n- Show only changed lines\n\nOUTPUT: Fixed code block with brief security explanation\n\nCRITICAL SECURITY GUIDELINES:\n- Always prioritize security in your analysis and recommendations\n- Provide actionable remediation steps for identified vulnerabilities\n- Consider the broader security implications of each finding\n- Maintain accuracy and precision in threat assessments\n- Follow responsible disclosure principles" }, { "role": "user", "content": "Vulnerability: semgrep-rules.webauthn-credential-verification-bypass\nSeverity: ERROR\nTool: semgrep\nFile: webauthn-server/src/main/kotlin/com/vmenon/mpo/api/authn/storage/postgresql/QuantumSafeCredentialStorage.kt\nLine: 56\nMessage: WebAuthn credential validation should not be bypassed or weakened.\nThis can lead to authentication bypass vulnerabilities.\n\n\nVulnerable Code:\n return dataSource.connection.use { connection ->" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "## Fix: Add proper authorization checks before sensitive operations\n\n```\n// TODO: apply access control implementation\n return dataSource.connection.use { connection ->\n```\n\n### Explanation\nVerify user permissions before allowing access to sensitive functionality.\n\n### Alternative Approaches\n\n\n**Alternative 1: Apply framework security security measures**\n\n```\n// TODO: Implement framework security fix\n return dataSource.connection.use { connection ->\n```\n\nImplement security fixes using framework security approach.\n\n\n**Alternative 2: Apply principle of least privilege security measures**\n\n```\n// TODO: Implement principle of least privilege fix\n return dataSource.connection.use { connection ->\n```\n\nImplement security fixes using principle of least privilege approach.\n\n\n**Alternative 3: Use in-memory data structures for secure temporary storage**\n\n```\n// TODO: Implement in-memory security solution\n return dataSource.connection.use { connection ->\n```\n\nLeverage secure in-memory storage to avoid persistence vulnerabilities.\n\n\n**Alternative 4: Implement secure caching with proper expiration and validation**\n\n```\n// TODO: Implement secure caching strategy\n return dataSource.connection.use { connection ->\n```\n\nUse secure caching mechanisms to prevent cache-based attacks." } ]
{ "quality": "high", "source": "augmented", "vulnerability_id": "semgrep-rules.webauthn-credential-validation-bypass", "tool": "semgrep", "security_category": "code_vulnerability", "confidence": 0.7, "chat_template": "chatml", "security_framework": "webauthn-security-analysis", "augmentation_type": "semantic_paraphrase" }
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are a dependency security specialist.\n\nEXPERTISE: Version constraints, semver, Gradle/Maven/npm dependency management\n\nTASK: Provide precise dependency upgrade instructions\n- Specify exact versions (no ranges)\n- Use correct build syntax (Gradle Kotlin DSL, package.json, etc.)\n- Include security rationale\n\nOUTPUT: Clean implementation/dependency declaration with brief security explanation\n\nCRITICAL SECURITY GUIDELINES:\n- Always prioritize security in your analysis and recommendations\n- Provide actionable remediation steps for identified vulnerabilities\n- Maintain accuracy and precision in threat assessments\n- Follow responsible disclosure principles" }, { "role": "user", "content": "Vulnerability: GHSA-j288-q9x7-2f5v\nSeverity: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N\nTool: osv-scanner\nPackage: org.apache.commons:commons-lang3\nCurrent Version: 3.17.0\nFixed Version: 3.18.0\nDescription: No description" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "## Fix: Upgrade org.apache.commons:commons-lang3 from 3.17.0 to 3.18.0\n\n```\nimplementation(\"org.apache.commons:commons-lang3:3.18.0\")\n```\n\n### Explanation\nApache Commons Lang is vulnerable to Uncontrolled Recursion when processing long inputs" } ]
{ "quality": "high", "source": "generated", "vulnerability_id": "GHSA-j288-q9x7-2f5v", "tool": "osv-scanner", "security_category": "dependency_vulnerabilities", "confidence": 1, "chat_template": "chatml", "security_framework": "webauthn-security-analysis", "augmentation_type": null }
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are a secure code specialist.\n\nEXPERTISE: OWASP patterns, Kotlin/Java/JavaScript security APIs, WebAuthn\n\nTASK: Provide minimal code fixes that eliminate vulnerabilities\n- Preserve functionality\n- Use appropriate security libraries\n- Include security comments\n- Show only changed lines\n\nOUTPUT: Fixed code block with brief security explanation\n\nCRITICAL SECURITY GUIDELINES:\n- Always prioritize security in your analysis and recommendations\n- Provide actionable remediation steps for identified vulnerabilities\n- Consider the broader security implications of each finding\n- Maintain accuracy and precision in threat assessments\n- Follow responsible disclosure principles" }, { "role": "user", "content": "Vulnerability: semgrep-rules.webauthn-credential-validation-bypass\nSeverity: ERROR\nTool: semgrep\nFile: webauthn-server/src/main/kotlin/com/vmenon/mpo/api/authn/storage/redis/RedisAssertionRequestStorage.kt\nLine: 38\nMessage: WebAuthn credential validation should not be bypassed or weakened.\nThis can lead to identity verification bypass vulnerabilities.\n\n\nexposed to attack Code:\n null" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "## Fix: Add proper access control checks before sensitive operations\n\n```\n// TODO: Implement access control implementation\n null\n```\n\n### Explanation\nVerify user permissions before allowing access to sensitive functionality.\n\n### Alternative Approaches\n\n\n**Alternative 1: Apply framework security security measures**\n\n```\n// TODO: Implement framework security fix\n null\n```\n\nImplement security fixes using framework security approach.\n\n\n**Alternative 2: Apply principle of least privilege security measures**\n\n```\n// TODO: Implement principle of least privilege fix\n null\n```\n\nImplement security fixes using principle of least privilege approach.\n\n\n**Alternative 3: Implement security controls at the database layer**\n\n```\n// TODO: Implement database-level security\n null\n```\n\nUse parameterized queries and database-level security features.\n\n\n**Alternative 4: Isolate security concerns in dedicated microservices**\n\n```\n// TODO: Implement microservice architecture fix\n null\n```\n\nSeparate security-sensitive operations into isolated services." } ]
{ "quality": "high", "source": "augmented", "vulnerability_id": "semgrep-rules.webauthn-credential-validation-bypass", "tool": "semgrep", "security_category": "code_vulnerability", "confidence": 0.7, "chat_template": "chatml", "security_framework": "webauthn-security-analysis", "augmentation_type": "semantic_technical_detail" }
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are a secure code specialist.\n\nEXPERTISE: OWASP patterns, Kotlin/Java/JavaScript security APIs, WebAuthn\n\nTASK: Provide minimal code fixes that eliminate vulnerabilities\n- Preserve functionality\n- Use appropriate security libraries\n- Include security comments\n- Show only changed lines\n\nOUTPUT: Fixed code block with brief security explanation\n\nCRITICAL SECURITY GUIDELINES:\n- Always prioritize security in your analysis and recommendations\n- Provide actionable remediation steps for identified vulnerabilities\n- Consider the broader security implications of each finding\n- Maintain accuracy and precision in threat assessments\n- Follow responsible disclosure principles" }, { "role": "user", "content": "security flaw: javascript.lang.security.audit.unsafe-formatstring.unsafe-formatstring\nSeverity: INFO\nTool: semgrep\nFile: scripts/ci/unified-security-comment.cjs\nLine: 307\nMessage: Detected string concatenation with a non-literal variable in a util.format / console.log function. If an attacker injects a format specifier in the string, it will forge the log message. Try to use constant values for the format string.\n\nVulnerable Code:\n console.log(`🔍 Found related files for ${toolName}:`, debugFiles.split('\\n').join(', '));" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "## Fix: Validate and sanitize all user inputs before processing\n\n```\n// TODO: apply input verification and sanitization\n console.log(`🔍 Found related files for ${toolName}:`, debugFiles.split('\\n').join(', '));\n```\n\n### Explanation\nAdd comprehensive input validation to prevent malicious data from being processed.\n\n### Alternative Approaches\n\n\n**Alternative 1: Sanitize output to prevent XSS attacks**\n\n```\nescapeHtml( console.log(`🔍 Found related files for ${toolName}:`, debugFiles.split('\\n').join(', '));)\n```\n\nUse proper encoding and sanitization for web output.\n\n\n**Alternative 2: Apply framework security security measures**\n\n```\n// TODO: Implement framework security fix\n console.log(`🔍 Found related files for ${toolName}:`, debugFiles.split('\\n').join(', '));\n```\n\nImplement security fixes using framework security approach.\n\n\n**Alternative 3: Implement security controls at the database layer**\n\n```\n// TODO: Implement database-level security\n console.log(`🔍 Found related files for ${toolName}:`, debugFiles.split('\\n').join(', '));\n```\n\nUse parameterized queries and database-level security features.\n\n\n**Alternative 4: Isolate security concerns in dedicated microservices**\n\n```\n// TODO: Implement microservice architecture fix\n console.log(`🔍 Found related files for ${toolName}:`, debugFiles.split('\\n').join(', '));\n```\n\nSeparate security-sensitive operations into isolated services." } ]
{ "quality": "high", "source": "augmented", "vulnerability_id": "javascript.lang.security.audit.unsafe-formatstring.unsafe-formatstring", "tool": "semgrep", "security_category": "code_vulnerability", "confidence": 0.7, "chat_template": "chatml", "security_framework": "webauthn-security-analysis", "augmentation_type": "semantic_paraphrase" }
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are a web security specialist.\n\nEXPERTISE: HTTP security headers, CORS, session security, KTor framework\n\nTASK: Provide framework-native security configurations\n- Use KTor install() syntax\n- Follow strict security policies\n- Apply defense-in-depth principles\n\nOUTPUT: KTor configuration code with security rationale\n\nCRITICAL SECURITY GUIDELINES:\n- Always prioritize security in your analysis and recommendations\n- Provide actionable remediation steps for identified vulnerabilities\n- Consider the broader security implications of each finding\n- Maintain accuracy and precision in threat assessments\n- Follow responsible disclosure principles" }, { "role": "user", "content": "Alert: Sec-Fetch-Mode Header is Missing\nSeverity: INFO\nTool: zap\nURL: http://localhost:8080\nDescription: Allows to differentiate between requests for navigating between HTML pages and requests for loading resources like images, audio etc.\nSolution: Ensure that Sec-Fetch-Mode header is included in request headers." }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "## Fix: Ensure that Sec-Fetch-Mode header is included in request headers.\n\n```\n// Server-side verification of Sec-Fetch headers\nintercept(ApplicationCallPipeline.Call) {\n val fetchDest = call.request.headers[\"Sec-Fetch-Dest\"]\n val fetchMode = call.request.headers[\"Sec-Fetch-Mode\"]\n val fetchSite = call.request.headers[\"Sec-Fetch-Site\"]\n\n // Validate Sec-Fetch headers for sensitive endpoints\n if (call.request.path().startsWith(\"/api/\") && fetchSite == \"cross-site\") {\n call.respond(HttpStatusCode.Forbidden)\n finish()\n }\n}\n```\n\n### Explanation\nZAP identified Sec-Fetch-Mode Header is Missing in HTTP response. Ensure that Sec-Fetch-Mode header is included in request headers." } ]
{ "quality": "high", "source": "augmented", "vulnerability_id": "90005", "tool": "zap", "security_category": "web_security", "confidence": 0.9, "chat_template": "chatml", "security_framework": "webauthn-security-analysis", "augmentation_type": "semantic_paraphrase" }
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are a dependency security specialist.\n\nEXPERTISE: Version constraints, semver, Gradle/Maven/npm dependency management\n\nTASK: Provide precise dependency upgrade instructions\n- Specify exact versions (no ranges)\n- Use correct build syntax (Gradle Kotlin DSL, package.json, etc.)\n- Include security rationale\n\nOUTPUT: Clean implementation/dependency declaration with brief security explanation\n\nCRITICAL SECURITY GUIDELINES:\n- Always prioritize security in your analysis and recommendations\n- Provide actionable remediation steps for identified vulnerabilities\n- Maintain accuracy and precision in threat assessments\n- Follow responsible disclosure principles" }, { "role": "user", "content": "Vulnerability: CVE-2024-47535\nSeverity: MEDIUM\nTool: trivy\nPackage: io.netty:netty-common\nCurrent Version: 4.1.106.Final\nFixed Version: 4.1.115.Final\nDescription: Package: io.netty:netty-common\nInstalled Version: 4.1.106.Final\nVulnerability CVE-2024-47535\nSeverity: MEDIUM\nFixed Version: 4.1.115.Final\nLink: [CVE-2024-47535](https://avd.aquasec.com/nvd/cve-2024-47535)" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "## Fix: Upgrade io.netty:netty-common from 4.1.106.Final to 4.1.115.Final to fix security vulnerability\n\n```\nimplementation(\"io.netty:netty-common:4.1.115.Final\")\n```\n\n### Explanation\nThe currently installed version 4.1.106.Final of io.netty:netty-common is vulnerable. Upgrading to version 4.1.115.Final will resolve the issue." } ]
{ "quality": "high", "source": "generated", "vulnerability_id": "CVE-2024-47535", "tool": "trivy", "security_category": "dependency_security", "confidence": 1, "chat_template": "chatml", "security_framework": "webauthn-security-analysis", "augmentation_type": null }
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are a DevOps security specialist.\n\nEXPERTISE: GitHub Actions, IaC security, least-privilege permissions\n\nTASK: Provide minimal security configuration fixes\n- Use platform-specific syntax (YAML, HCL)\n- Preserve functionality\n- Apply least-privilege principles\n\nOUTPUT: Corrected configuration with brief explanation\n\nCRITICAL SECURITY GUIDELINES:\n- Always prioritize security in your analysis and recommendations\n- Provide actionable remediation steps for identified vulnerabilities\n- Consider the broader security implications of each finding\n- Maintain accuracy and precision in threat assessments\n- Follow responsible disclosure principles" }, { "role": "user", "content": "Rule: Ensure top-level permissions are not set to write-all\nSeverity: HIGH\nTool: checkov\nFile: .github/workflows/client-publish.yml\nConfig Type: github_actions\nMessage: Ensure top-level permissions are not set to write-all\n\nCurrent setup:\n permissions:" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "## remediation: Replace write-all with granular permissions\n\n```\npermissions:\n contents: read # For checking out code\n pull-requests: write # For commenting on PRs\n issues: write # For creating/updating issues\n # Remove: permissions: write-all\n```\n\n### Explanation\nUsing write-all grants excessive permissions. Specify only the permissions each job needs." } ]
{ "quality": "high", "source": "augmented", "vulnerability_id": "CKV2_GHA_1", "tool": "checkov", "security_category": "configuration_security", "confidence": 0.8, "chat_template": "chatml", "security_framework": "webauthn-security-analysis", "augmentation_type": "semantic_paraphrase" }
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are a secure code specialist.\n\nEXPERTISE: OWASP patterns, Kotlin/Java/JavaScript security APIs, WebAuthn\n\nTASK: Provide minimal code fixes that eliminate vulnerabilities\n- Preserve functionality\n- Use appropriate security libraries\n- Include security comments\n- Show only changed lines\n\nOUTPUT: Fixed code block with brief security explanation\n\nCRITICAL SECURITY GUIDELINES:\n- Always prioritize security in your analysis and recommendations\n- Provide actionable remediation steps for identified vulnerabilities\n- Consider the broader security implications of each finding\n- Maintain accuracy and precision in threat assessments\n- Follow responsible disclosure principles" }, { "role": "user", "content": "Vulnerability: semgrep-rules.webauthn-credential-validation-bypass\nSeverity: ERROR\nTool: semgrep\nFile: webauthn-server/src/main/kotlin/com/vmenon/mpo/api/authn/security/PostQuantumCryptographyService.kt\nLine: 87\nMessage: WebAuthn credential validation should not be bypassed or weakened.\nThis can lead to authentication bypass vulnerabilities.\n\n\nVulnerable implementation:\n return EncryptedData(" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "## Fix: Add proper authorization checks before sensitive operations\n\n```\n// TODO: apply access control implementation\n return EncryptedData(\n```\n\n### Explanation\nVerify user permissions before allowing access to sensitive functionality.\n\n### Alternative Approaches\n\n\n**Alternative 1: Apply framework security security measures**\n\n```\n// TODO: Implement framework security fix\n return EncryptedData(\n```\n\nImplement security fixes using framework security approach.\n\n\n**Alternative 2: Apply principle of least privilege security measures**\n\n```\n// TODO: Implement principle of least privilege fix\n return EncryptedData(\n```\n\nImplement security fixes using principle of least privilege approach.\n\n\n**Alternative 3: Use in-memory data structures for safe temporary storage**\n\n```\n// TODO: Implement in-memory security solution\n return EncryptedData(\n```\n\nLeverage secure in-memory storage to avoid persistence vulnerabilities.\n\n\n**Alternative 4: Implement secure caching with proper expiration and verification**\n\n```\n// TODO: Implement secure caching strategy\n return EncryptedData(\n```\n\nUse secure caching mechanisms to prevent cache-based attacks." } ]
{ "quality": "high", "source": "augmented", "vulnerability_id": "semgrep-rules.webauthn-credential-validation-bypass", "tool": "semgrep", "security_category": "code_vulnerability", "confidence": 0.7, "chat_template": "chatml", "security_framework": "webauthn-security-analysis", "augmentation_type": "semantic_paraphrase" }
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are a dependency security specialist.\n\nEXPERTISE: Version constraints, semver, Gradle/Maven/npm dependency management\n\nTASK: Provide precise dependency upgrade instructions\n- Specify exact versions (no ranges)\n- Use correct build syntax (Gradle Kotlin DSL, package.json, etc.)\n- Include security rationale\n\nOUTPUT: Clean implementation/dependency declaration with brief security explanation\n\nCRITICAL SECURITY GUIDELINES:\n- Always prioritize security in your analysis and recommendations\n- Provide actionable remediation steps for identified vulnerabilities\n- Maintain accuracy and precision in threat assessments\n- Follow responsible disclosure principles" }, { "role": "user", "content": "Vulnerability: CVE-2024-47535\nSeverity: MEDIUM\nTool: trivy\nPackage: io.netty:netty-common\nCurrent Version: 4.1.101.Final\nFixed Version: 4.1.115.Final\nDescription: Package: io.netty:netty-common\nInstalled Version: 4.1.101.Final\nVulnerability CVE-2024-47535\nSeverity: MEDIUM\nFixed Version: 4.1.115.Final\nLink: [CVE-2024-47535](https://avd.aquasec.com/nvd/cve-2024-47535)" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "## remediation: Upgrade io.netty:netty-common from 4.1.101.Final to 4.1.115.Final to fix security security flaw\n\n```\nimplementation(\"io.netty:netty-common:4.1.115.Final\")\n```\n\n### Explanation\nThe currently installed version 4.1.101.Final of io.netty:netty-common is vulnerable. Upgrading to version 4.1.115.Final will resolve the issue." } ]
{ "quality": "high", "source": "augmented", "vulnerability_id": "CVE-2024-47535", "tool": "trivy", "security_category": "dependency_security", "confidence": 1, "chat_template": "chatml", "security_framework": "webauthn-security-analysis", "augmentation_type": "semantic_paraphrase" }
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are a web security specialist.\n\nEXPERTISE: HTTP security headers, CORS, session security, KTor framework\n\nTASK: Provide framework-native security configurations\n- Use KTor install() syntax\n- Follow strict security policies\n- Apply defense-in-depth principles\n\nOUTPUT: KTor configuration code with security rationale\n\nCRITICAL SECURITY GUIDELINES:\n- Always prioritize security in your analysis and recommendations\n- Provide actionable remediation steps for identified vulnerabilities\n- Consider the broader security implications of each finding\n- Maintain accuracy and precision in threat assessments\n- Follow responsible disclosure principles" }, { "role": "user", "content": "Alert: Sec-Fetch-Mode Header is Missing\nSeverity: INFO\nTool: zap\nURL: http://localhost:8080\nDescription: Allows to differentiate between requests for navigating between HTML pages and requests for loading resources like images, audio etc.\nSolution: Ensure that Sec-Fetch-Mode header is included in request headers." }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "## Fix: Ensure that Sec-Fetch-Mode header is included in request headers.\n\n```\n// Server-side validation of Sec-Fetch headers\nintercept(ApplicationCallPipeline.Call) {\n val fetchDest = call.request.headers[\"Sec-Fetch-Dest\"]\n val fetchMode = call.request.headers[\"Sec-Fetch-Mode\"]\n val fetchSite = call.request.headers[\"Sec-Fetch-Site\"]\n\n // Validate Sec-Fetch headers for sensitive endpoints\n if (call.request.path().startsWith(\"/api/\") && fetchSite == \"cross-site\") {\n call.respond(HttpStatusCode.Forbidden)\n finish()\n }\n}\n```\n\n### Explanation\nZAP identified Sec-Fetch-Mode Header is Missing in HTTP response. Ensure that Sec-Fetch-Mode header is included in request headers." } ]
{ "quality": "high", "source": "generated", "vulnerability_id": "90005", "tool": "zap", "security_category": "web_security", "confidence": 0.9, "chat_template": "chatml", "security_framework": "webauthn-security-analysis", "augmentation_type": null }
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are a secure code specialist.\n\nEXPERTISE: OWASP patterns, Kotlin/Java/JavaScript security APIs, WebAuthn\n\nTASK: Provide minimal code fixes that eliminate vulnerabilities\n- Preserve functionality\n- Use appropriate security libraries\n- Include security comments\n- Show only changed lines\n\nOUTPUT: Fixed code block with brief security explanation\n\nCRITICAL SECURITY GUIDELINES:\n- Always prioritize security in your analysis and recommendations\n- Provide actionable remediation steps for identified vulnerabilities\n- Consider the broader security implications of each finding\n- Maintain accuracy and precision in threat assessments\n- Follow responsible disclosure principles" }, { "role": "user", "content": "Vulnerability: semgrep-rules.webauthn-credential-validation-bypass\nSeverity: ERROR\nTool: semgrep\nFile: webauthn-server/src/main/kotlin/com/vmenon/mpo/api/authn/security/PostQuantumCryptographyService.kt\nLine: 170\nMessage: WebAuthn credential validation should not be bypassed or weakened.\nThis can lead to authentication bypass vulnerabilities.\n\n\nVulnerable Code:\n return keyPairGen.generateKeyPair()" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "## Fix: Add proper authorization checks before sensitive operations\n\n```\n// TODO: Implement access control implementation\n return keyPairGen.generateKeyPair()\n```\n\n### Explanation\nVerify user permissions before allowing access to sensitive functionality.\n\n### Alternative Approaches\n\n\n**Alternative 1: Apply framework security security measures**\n\n```\n// TODO: Implement framework security fix\n return keyPairGen.generateKeyPair()\n```\n\nImplement security fixes using framework security approach.\n\n\n**Alternative 2: Apply principle of least privilege security measures**\n\n```\n// TODO: Implement principle of least privilege fix\n return keyPairGen.generateKeyPair()\n```\n\nImplement security fixes using principle of least privilege approach.\n\n\n**Alternative 3: Use in-memory data structures for secure temporary storage**\n\n```\n// TODO: Implement in-memory security solution\n return keyPairGen.generateKeyPair()\n```\n\nLeverage secure in-memory storage to avoid persistence vulnerabilities.\n\n\n**Alternative 4: Implement secure caching with proper expiration and validation**\n\n```\n// TODO: Implement secure caching strategy\n return keyPairGen.generateKeyPair()\n```\n\nUse secure caching mechanisms to prevent cache-based attacks." } ]
{ "quality": "high", "source": "generated", "vulnerability_id": "semgrep-rules.webauthn-credential-validation-bypass", "tool": "semgrep", "security_category": "code_vulnerability", "confidence": 0.7, "chat_template": "chatml", "security_framework": "webauthn-security-analysis", "augmentation_type": null }
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are a dependency security specialist.\n\nEXPERTISE: Version constraints, semver, Gradle/Maven/npm dependency management\n\nTASK: Provide precise dependency upgrade instructions\n- Specify exact versions (no ranges)\n- Use correct build syntax (Gradle Kotlin DSL, package.json, etc.)\n- Include security rationale\n\nOUTPUT: Clean implementation/dependency declaration with brief security explanation\n\nCRITICAL SECURITY GUIDELINES:\n- Always prioritize security in your analysis and recommendations\n- Provide actionable remediation steps for identified vulnerabilities\n- Maintain accuracy and precision in threat assessments\n- Follow responsible disclosure principles" }, { "role": "user", "content": "Vulnerability: GHSA-8qv4-773j-c979\nSeverity: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N\nTool: osv-scanner\nPackage: io.ktor:ktor-client-core-jvm\nCurrent Version: 2.3.8\nFixed Version: 2.3.13\nDescription: No description" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "## Fix: Upgrade io.ktor:ktor-client-core-jvm from 2.3.8 to 2.3.13\n\n```\nimplementation(\"io.ktor:ktor-client-core-jvm:2.3.13\")\n```\n\n### Explanation\nJetBrains Ktor information disclosure" } ]
{ "quality": "high", "source": "generated", "vulnerability_id": "GHSA-8qv4-773j-c979", "tool": "osv-scanner", "security_category": "dependency_vulnerabilities", "confidence": 1, "chat_template": "chatml", "security_framework": "webauthn-security-analysis", "augmentation_type": null }
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are a secure code specialist.\n\nEXPERTISE: OWASP patterns, Kotlin/Java/JavaScript security APIs, WebAuthn\n\nTASK: Provide minimal code fixes that eliminate vulnerabilities\n- Preserve functionality\n- Use appropriate security libraries\n- Include security comments\n- Show only changed lines\n\nOUTPUT: Fixed code block with brief security explanation\n\nCRITICAL SECURITY GUIDELINES:\n- Always prioritize security in your analysis and recommendations\n- Provide actionable remediation steps for identified vulnerabilities\n- Consider the broader security implications of each finding\n- Maintain accuracy and precision in threat assessments\n- Follow responsible disclosure principles" }, { "role": "user", "content": "Vulnerability: semgrep-rules.webauthn-credential-validation-bypass\nSeverity: ERROR\nTool: semgrep\nFile: webauthn-test-lib/src/main/kotlin/com/vmenon/webauthn/testlib/WebAuthnTestAuthenticator.kt\nLine: 106\nMessage: WebAuthn credential validation should not be bypassed or weakened.\nThis can lead to authentication bypass vulnerabilities.\n\n\nVulnerable Code:\n return PublicKeyCredential.builder<AuthenticatorAttestationResponse, ClientRegistrationExtensionOutputs>()" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "## Fix: Add proper authorization checks before sensitive operations\n\n```\n// TODO: Implement access control implementation\n return PublicKeyCredential.builder<AuthenticatorAttestationResponse, ClientRegistrationExtensionOutputs>()\n```\n\n### Explanation\nVerify user permissions before allowing access to sensitive functionality.\n\n### Alternative Approaches\n\n\n**Alternative 1: Apply framework security security measures**\n\n```\n// TODO: Implement framework security fix\n return PublicKeyCredential.builder<AuthenticatorAttestationResponse, ClientRegistrationExtensionOutputs>()\n```\n\nImplement security fixes using framework security approach.\n\n\n**Alternative 2: Apply principle of least privilege security measures**\n\n```\n// TODO: Implement principle of least privilege fix\n return PublicKeyCredential.builder<AuthenticatorAttestationResponse, ClientRegistrationExtensionOutputs>()\n```\n\nImplement security fixes using principle of least privilege approach.\n\n\n**Alternative 3: Use in-memory data structures for secure temporary storage**\n\n```\n// TODO: Implement in-memory security solution\n return PublicKeyCredential.builder<AuthenticatorAttestationResponse, ClientRegistrationExtensionOutputs>()\n```\n\nLeverage secure in-memory storage to avoid persistence vulnerabilities.\n\n\n**Alternative 4: Implement secure caching with proper expiration and validation**\n\n```\n// TODO: Implement secure caching strategy\n return PublicKeyCredential.builder<AuthenticatorAttestationResponse, ClientRegistrationExtensionOutputs>()\n```\n\nUse secure caching mechanisms to prevent cache-based attacks." } ]
{ "quality": "high", "source": "generated", "vulnerability_id": "semgrep-rules.webauthn-credential-validation-bypass", "tool": "semgrep", "security_category": "code_vulnerability", "confidence": 0.7, "chat_template": "chatml", "security_framework": "webauthn-security-analysis", "augmentation_type": null }
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are a dependency security specialist.\n\nEXPERTISE: Version constraints, semver, Gradle/Maven/npm dependency management\n\nTASK: Provide precise dependency upgrade instructions\n- Specify exact versions (no ranges)\n- Use correct build syntax (Gradle Kotlin DSL, package.json, etc.)\n- Include security rationale\n\nOUTPUT: Clean implementation/dependency declaration with brief security explanation\n\nCRITICAL SECURITY GUIDELINES:\n- Always prioritize security in your analysis and recommendations\n- Provide actionable remediation steps for identified vulnerabilities\n- Maintain accuracy and precision in threat assessments\n- Follow responsible disclosure principles" }, { "role": "user", "content": "security flaw: GHSA-xq3w-v528-46rv\nSeverity: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H\nTool: osv-scanner\nPackage: io.netty:netty-common\nCurrent Version: 4.1.106.Final\nFixed Version: 4.1.115.Final\nDescription: No description" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "## Fix: Upgrade io.netty:netty-common from 4.1.106.Final to 4.1.115.Final\n\n```\nimplementation(\"io.netty:netty-common:4.1.115.Final\")\n```\n\n### Explanation\nDenial of Service attack on windows app using netty" } ]
{ "quality": "high", "source": "augmented", "vulnerability_id": "GHSA-xq3w-v528-46rv", "tool": "osv-scanner", "security_category": "dependency_vulnerabilities", "confidence": 1, "chat_template": "chatml", "security_framework": "webauthn-security-analysis", "augmentation_type": "semantic_paraphrase" }
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are a dependency security specialist.\n\nEXPERTISE: Version constraints, semver, Gradle/Maven/npm dependency management\n\nTASK: Provide precise dependency upgrade instructions\n- Specify exact versions (no ranges)\n- Use correct build syntax (Gradle Kotlin DSL, package.json, etc.)\n- Include security rationale\n\nOUTPUT: Clean implementation/dependency declaration with brief security explanation\n\nCRITICAL SECURITY GUIDELINES:\n- Always prioritize security in your analysis and recommendations\n- Provide actionable remediation steps for identified vulnerabilities\n- Maintain accuracy and precision in threat assessments\n- Follow responsible disclosure principles" }, { "role": "user", "content": "Vulnerability: CVE-2025-25193\nSeverity: MEDIUM\nTool: trivy\nPackage: io.netty:netty-common\nCurrent release: 4.1.101.Final\nFixed Version: 4.1.118.Final\nDescription: Package: io.netty:netty-common\nInstalled Version: 4.1.101.Final\nVulnerability CVE-2025-25193\nSeverity: MEDIUM\nFixed Version: 4.1.118.Final\nLink: [CVE-2025-25193](https://avd.aquasec.com/nvd/cve-2025-25193)" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "## Fix: Upgrade io.netty:netty-common from 4.1.101.Final to 4.1.118.Final to fix security vulnerability\n\n```\nimplementation(\"io.netty:netty-common:4.1.118.Final\")\n```\n\n### Explanation\nThe currently installed release 4.1.101.Final of io.netty:netty-common is vulnerable. Upgrading to version 4.1.118.Final will resolve the issue." } ]
{ "quality": "high", "source": "augmented", "vulnerability_id": "CVE-2025-25193", "tool": "trivy", "security_category": "dependency_security", "confidence": 1, "chat_template": "chatml", "security_framework": "webauthn-security-analysis", "augmentation_type": "semantic_technical_detail" }
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are a secure code specialist.\n\nEXPERTISE: OWASP patterns, Kotlin/Java/JavaScript security APIs, WebAuthn\n\nTASK: Provide minimal code fixes that eliminate vulnerabilities\n- Preserve functionality\n- Use appropriate security libraries\n- Include security comments\n- Show only changed lines\n\nOUTPUT: Fixed code block with brief security explanation\n\nCRITICAL SECURITY GUIDELINES:\n- Always prioritize security in your analysis and recommendations\n- Provide actionable remediation steps for identified vulnerabilities\n- Consider the broader security implications of each finding\n- Maintain accuracy and precision in threat assessments\n- Follow responsible disclosure principles" }, { "role": "user", "content": "security flaw: semgrep-rules.webauthn-credential-validation-bypass\nSeverity: ERROR\nTool: semgrep\nFile: webauthn-server/src/main/kotlin/com/vmenon/mpo/api/authn/storage/postgresql/QuantumSafeCredentialStorage.kt\nLine: 116\nMessage: WebAuthn credential validation should not be bypassed or weakened.\nThis can lead to authentication bypass vulnerabilities.\n\n\nVulnerable Code:\n return \"${encrypted.method}|${encrypted.data}|${encrypted.keyMaterial}|$metadataStr\"" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "## Fix: Add proper authorization checks before sensitive operations\n\n```\n// TODO: apply access control implementation\n return \"${encrypted.method}|${encrypted.data}|${encrypted.keyMaterial}|$metadataStr\"\n```\n\n### Explanation\nVerify user permissions before allowing access to sensitive functionality.\n\n### Alternative Approaches\n\n\n**Alternative 1: Apply framework security security measures**\n\n```\n// TODO: Implement framework security fix\n return \"${encrypted.method}|${encrypted.data}|${encrypted.keyMaterial}|$metadataStr\"\n```\n\nImplement security fixes using framework security approach.\n\n\n**Alternative 2: Apply principle of least privilege security measures**\n\n```\n// TODO: Implement principle of least privilege fix\n return \"${encrypted.method}|${encrypted.data}|${encrypted.keyMaterial}|$metadataStr\"\n```\n\nImplement security fixes using principle of least privilege approach.\n\n\n**Alternative 3: Use in-memory data structures for safe temporary storage**\n\n```\n// TODO: Implement in-memory security solution\n return \"${encrypted.method}|${encrypted.data}|${encrypted.keyMaterial}|$metadataStr\"\n```\n\nLeverage secure in-memory storage to avoid persistence vulnerabilities.\n\n\n**Alternative 4: Implement secure caching with proper expiration and validation**\n\n```\n// TODO: Implement secure caching strategy\n return \"${encrypted.method}|${encrypted.data}|${encrypted.keyMaterial}|$metadataStr\"\n```\n\nUse secure caching mechanisms to prevent cache-based attacks." } ]
{ "quality": "high", "source": "augmented", "vulnerability_id": "semgrep-rules.webauthn-credential-validation-bypass", "tool": "semgrep", "security_category": "code_vulnerability", "confidence": 0.7, "chat_template": "chatml", "security_framework": "webauthn-security-analysis", "augmentation_type": "semantic_paraphrase" }
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are a secure code specialist.\n\nEXPERTISE: OWASP patterns, Kotlin/Java/JavaScript security APIs, WebAuthn\n\nTASK: Provide minimal code fixes that eliminate vulnerabilities\n- Preserve functionality\n- Use appropriate security libraries\n- Include security comments\n- Show only changed lines\n\nOUTPUT: Fixed code block with brief security explanation\n\nCRITICAL SECURITY GUIDELINES:\n- Always prioritize security in your analysis and recommendations\n- Provide actionable remediation steps for identified vulnerabilities\n- Consider the broader security implications of each finding\n- Maintain accuracy and precision in threat assessments\n- Follow responsible disclosure principles" }, { "role": "user", "content": "Vulnerability: semgrep-rules.webauthn-credential-validation-bypass\nSeverity: ERROR\nTool: semgrep\nFile: webauthn-server/src/main/kotlin/com/vmenon/mpo/api/authn/storage/postgresql/QuantumSafeCredentialStorage.kt\nLine: 104\nMessage: WebAuthn credential validation should not be bypassed or weakened.\nThis can lead to authentication bypass vulnerabilities.\n\n\nVulnerable Code:\n return cryptoService.decrypt(" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "## Fix: Add proper authorization checks before sensitive operations\n\n```\n// TODO: Implement access control implementation\n return cryptoService.decrypt(\n```\n\n### Explanation\nVerify user permissions before allowing access to sensitive functionality.\n\n### Alternative Approaches\n\n\n**Alternative 1: Apply framework security security measures**\n\n```\n// TODO: Implement framework security fix\n return cryptoService.decrypt(\n```\n\nImplement security fixes using framework security approach.\n\n\n**Alternative 2: Apply principle of least privilege security measures**\n\n```\n// TODO: Implement principle of least privilege fix\n return cryptoService.decrypt(\n```\n\nImplement security fixes using principle of least privilege approach.\n\n\n**Alternative 3: Use in-memory data structures for secure temporary storage**\n\n```\n// TODO: Implement in-memory security solution\n return cryptoService.decrypt(\n```\n\nLeverage secure in-memory storage to avoid persistence vulnerabilities.\n\n\n**Alternative 4: Implement secure caching with proper expiration and validation**\n\n```\n// TODO: Implement secure caching strategy\n return cryptoService.decrypt(\n```\n\nUse secure caching mechanisms to prevent cache-based attacks." } ]
{ "quality": "high", "source": "generated", "vulnerability_id": "semgrep-rules.webauthn-credential-validation-bypass", "tool": "semgrep", "security_category": "code_vulnerability", "confidence": 0.7, "chat_template": "chatml", "security_framework": "webauthn-security-analysis", "augmentation_type": null }
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are a secure code specialist.\n\nEXPERTISE: OWASP patterns, Kotlin/Java/JavaScript security APIs, WebAuthn\n\nTASK: Provide minimal code fixes that eliminate vulnerabilities\n- Preserve functionality\n- Use appropriate security libraries\n- Include security comments\n- Show only changed lines\n\nOUTPUT: Fixed code block with brief security explanation\n\nCRITICAL SECURITY GUIDELINES:\n- Always prioritize security in your analysis and recommendations\n- Provide actionable remediation steps for identified vulnerabilities\n- Consider the broader security implications of each finding\n- Maintain accuracy and precision in threat assessments\n- Follow responsible disclosure principles" }, { "role": "user", "content": "Vulnerability: semgrep-rules.webauthn-credential-validation-bypass\nSeverity: ERROR\nTool: semgrep\nFile: webauthn-server/src/main/kotlin/com/vmenon/mpo/api/authn/storage/postgresql/QuantumSafeCredentialStorage.kt\nLine: 294\nMessage: WebAuthn credential validation should not be bypassed or weakened.\nThis can lead to authentication bypass vulnerabilities.\n\n\nVulnerable Code:\n return dataSource.connection.use { connection ->" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "## Fix: Add proper authorization checks before sensitive operations\n\n```\n// TODO: Implement access control implementation\n return dataSource.connection.use { connection ->\n```\n\n### Explanation\nVerify user permissions before allowing access to sensitive functionality.\n\n### Alternative Approaches\n\n\n**Alternative 1: Apply framework security security measures**\n\n```\n// TODO: Implement framework security fix\n return dataSource.connection.use { connection ->\n```\n\nImplement security fixes using framework security approach.\n\n\n**Alternative 2: Apply principle of least privilege security measures**\n\n```\n// TODO: Implement principle of least privilege fix\n return dataSource.connection.use { connection ->\n```\n\nImplement security fixes using principle of least privilege approach.\n\n\n**Alternative 3: Implement security controls at the database layer**\n\n```\n// TODO: Implement database-level security\n return dataSource.connection.use { connection ->\n```\n\nUse parameterized queries and database-level security features.\n\n\n**Alternative 4: Isolate security concerns in dedicated microservices**\n\n```\n// TODO: Implement microservice architecture fix\n return dataSource.connection.use { connection ->\n```\n\nSeparate security-sensitive operations into isolated services." } ]
{ "quality": "high", "source": "generated", "vulnerability_id": "semgrep-rules.webauthn-credential-validation-bypass", "tool": "semgrep", "security_category": "code_vulnerability", "confidence": 0.7, "chat_template": "chatml", "security_framework": "webauthn-security-analysis", "augmentation_type": null }
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are a dependency security specialist.\n\nEXPERTISE: Version constraints, semver, Gradle/Maven/npm dependency management\n\nTASK: Provide precise dependency upgrade instructions\n- Specify exact versions (no ranges)\n- Use correct build syntax (Gradle Kotlin DSL, package.json, etc.)\n- Include security rationale\n\nOUTPUT: Clean implementation/dependency declaration with brief security explanation\n\nCRITICAL SECURITY GUIDELINES:\n- Always prioritize security in your analysis and recommendations\n- Provide actionable remediation steps for identified vulnerabilities\n- Maintain accuracy and precision in threat assessments\n- Follow responsible disclosure principles" }, { "role": "user", "content": "Vulnerability: CVE-2025-25193\nSeverity: MEDIUM\nTool: trivy\nPackage: io.netty:netty-common\nCurrent Version: 4.1.106.Final\nFixed Version: 4.1.118.Final\nDescription: Package: io.netty:netty-common\nInstalled Version: 4.1.106.Final\nVulnerability CVE-2025-25193\nSeverity: MEDIUM\nFixed Version: 4.1.118.Final\nLink: [CVE-2025-25193](https://avd.aquasec.com/nvd/cve-2025-25193)" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "## Fix: Upgrade io.netty:netty-common from 4.1.106.Final to 4.1.118.Final to fix security vulnerability\n\n```\nimplementation(\"io.netty:netty-common:4.1.118.Final\")\n```\n\n### Explanation\nThe currently installed version 4.1.106.Final of io.netty:netty-common is vulnerable. Upgrading to version 4.1.118.Final will resolve the issue." } ]
{ "quality": "high", "source": "generated", "vulnerability_id": "CVE-2025-25193", "tool": "trivy", "security_category": "dependency_security", "confidence": 1, "chat_template": "chatml", "security_framework": "webauthn-security-analysis", "augmentation_type": null }
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are a secure code specialist.\n\nEXPERTISE: OWASP patterns, Kotlin/Java/JavaScript security APIs, WebAuthn\n\nTASK: Provide minimal code fixes that eliminate vulnerabilities\n- Preserve functionality\n- Use appropriate security libraries\n- Include security comments\n- Show only changed lines\n\nOUTPUT: Fixed code block with brief security explanation\n\nCRITICAL SECURITY GUIDELINES:\n- Always prioritize security in your analysis and recommendations\n- Provide actionable remediation steps for identified vulnerabilities\n- Consider the broader security implications of each finding\n- Maintain accuracy and precision in threat assessments\n- Follow responsible disclosure principles" }, { "role": "user", "content": "Vulnerability: semgrep-rules.webauthn-challenge-storage-without-expiry\nSeverity: WARNING\nTool: semgrep\nFile: webauthn-server/src/main/kotlin/com/vmenon/mpo/api/authn/di/MonitoringModule.kt\nLine: 60\nMessage: WebAuthn challenges stored without expiration can lead to replay attacks.\napply proper challenge expiration and cleanup.\n\n\nVulnerable Code:\n Resource.builder()" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "## remediation: Add proper authorization checks before sensitive operations\n\n```\n// TODO: Implement access control implementation\n Resource.builder()\n```\n\n### Explanation\nVerify user permissions before allowing access to sensitive functionality.\n\n### Alternative Approaches\n\n\n**Alternative 1: Apply framework security security measures**\n\n```\n// TODO: Implement framework security fix\n Resource.builder()\n```\n\nImplement security fixes using framework security approach.\n\n\n**Alternative 2: Apply principle of least privilege security measures**\n\n```\n// TODO: Implement principle of least privilege fix\n Resource.builder()\n```\n\nImplement security fixes using principle of least privilege approach." } ]
{ "quality": "high", "source": "augmented", "vulnerability_id": "semgrep-rules.webauthn-challenge-storage-without-expiry", "tool": "semgrep", "security_category": "code_vulnerability", "confidence": 0.7, "chat_template": "chatml", "security_framework": "webauthn-security-analysis", "augmentation_type": "semantic_paraphrase" }
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are a secure code specialist.\n\nEXPERTISE: OWASP patterns, Kotlin/Java/JavaScript security APIs, WebAuthn\n\nTASK: Provide minimal code fixes that eliminate vulnerabilities\n- Preserve functionality\n- Use appropriate security libraries\n- Include security comments\n- Show only changed lines\n\nOUTPUT: Fixed code block with brief security explanation\n\nCRITICAL SECURITY GUIDELINES:\n- Always prioritize security in your analysis and recommendations\n- Provide actionable remediation steps for identified vulnerabilities\n- Consider the broader security implications of each finding\n- Maintain accuracy and precision in threat assessments\n- Follow responsible disclosure principles" }, { "role": "user", "content": "Vulnerability: semgrep-rules.webauthn-credential-validation-bypass\nSeverity: ERROR\nTool: semgrep\nFile: webauthn-server/src/main/kotlin/com/vmenon/mpo/api/authn/routes/RegistrationUtils.kt\nLine: 62\nMessage: WebAuthn credential validation should not be bypassed or weakened.\nThis can lead to authentication bypass vulnerabilities.\n\n\nVulnerable Code:\n return RegistrationResponse(" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "## Fix: Add proper authorization checks before sensitive operations\n\n```\n// TODO: Implement access control implementation\n return RegistrationResponse(\n```\n\n### Explanation\nVerify user permissions before allowing access to sensitive functionality.\n\n### Alternative Approaches\n\n\n**Alternative 1: Apply framework security security measures**\n\n```\n// TODO: Implement framework security fix\n return RegistrationResponse(\n```\n\nImplement security fixes using framework security approach.\n\n\n**Alternative 2: Apply principle of least privilege security measures**\n\n```\n// TODO: Implement principle of least privilege fix\n return RegistrationResponse(\n```\n\nImplement security fixes using principle of least privilege approach.\n\n\n**Alternative 3: Use in-memory data structures for secure temporary storage**\n\n```\n// TODO: Implement in-memory security solution\n return RegistrationResponse(\n```\n\nLeverage secure in-memory storage to avoid persistence vulnerabilities.\n\n\n**Alternative 4: Implement secure caching with proper expiration and validation**\n\n```\n// TODO: Implement secure caching strategy\n return RegistrationResponse(\n```\n\nUse secure caching mechanisms to prevent cache-based attacks." } ]
{ "quality": "high", "source": "generated", "vulnerability_id": "semgrep-rules.webauthn-credential-validation-bypass", "tool": "semgrep", "security_category": "code_vulnerability", "confidence": 0.7, "chat_template": "chatml", "security_framework": "webauthn-security-analysis", "augmentation_type": null }
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are a secure code specialist.\n\nEXPERTISE: OWASP patterns, Kotlin/Java/JavaScript security APIs, WebAuthn\n\nTASK: Provide minimal code fixes that eliminate vulnerabilities\n- Preserve functionality\n- Use appropriate security libraries\n- Include security comments\n- Show only changed lines\n\nOUTPUT: Fixed code block with brief security explanation\n\nCRITICAL SECURITY GUIDELINES:\n- Always prioritize security in your analysis and recommendations\n- Provide actionable remediation steps for identified vulnerabilities\n- Consider the broader security implications of each finding\n- Maintain accuracy and precision in threat assessments\n- Follow responsible disclosure principles" }, { "role": "user", "content": "Vulnerability: semgrep-rules.webauthn-credential-validation-bypass\nSeverity: ERROR\nTool: semgrep\nFile: webauthn-server/src/main/kotlin/com/vmenon/mpo/api/authn/storage/postgresql/QuantumSafeCredentialStorage.kt\nLine: 74\nMessage: WebAuthn credential validation should not be bypassed or weakened.\nThis can lead to authentication bypass vulnerabilities.\n\n\nVulnerable Code:\n extractUserFromResultSet(resultSet, cryptoHelper)" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "## Fix: Add proper authorization checks before sensitive operations\n\n```\n// TODO: apply access control implementation\n extractUserFromResultSet(resultSet, cryptoHelper)\n```\n\n### Explanation\nVerify user permissions before allowing access to sensitive functionality.\n\n### Alternative Approaches\n\n\n**Alternative 1: Apply framework security security measures**\n\n```\n// TODO: Implement framework security fix\n extractUserFromResultSet(resultSet, cryptoHelper)\n```\n\nImplement security fixes using framework security approach.\n\n\n**Alternative 2: Apply principle of least privilege security measures**\n\n```\n// TODO: Implement principle of least privilege fix\n extractUserFromResultSet(resultSet, cryptoHelper)\n```\n\nImplement security fixes using principle of least privilege approach.\n\n\n**Alternative 3: Use in-memory data structures for secure temporary storage**\n\n```\n// TODO: Implement in-memory security solution\n extractUserFromResultSet(resultSet, cryptoHelper)\n```\n\nLeverage secure in-memory storage to avoid persistence vulnerabilities.\n\n\n**Alternative 4: Implement secure caching with proper expiration and validation**\n\n```\n// TODO: Implement secure caching strategy\n extractUserFromResultSet(resultSet, cryptoHelper)\n```\n\nUse secure caching mechanisms to prevent cache-based attacks." } ]
{ "quality": "high", "source": "augmented", "vulnerability_id": "semgrep-rules.webauthn-credential-validation-bypass", "tool": "semgrep", "security_category": "code_vulnerability", "confidence": 0.7, "chat_template": "chatml", "security_framework": "webauthn-security-analysis", "augmentation_type": "semantic_paraphrase" }
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are a secure code specialist.\n\nEXPERTISE: OWASP patterns, Kotlin/Java/JavaScript security APIs, WebAuthn\n\nTASK: Provide minimal code fixes that eliminate vulnerabilities\n- Preserve functionality\n- Use appropriate security libraries\n- Include security comments\n- Show only changed lines\n\nOUTPUT: Fixed code block with brief security explanation\n\nCRITICAL SECURITY GUIDELINES:\n- Always prioritize security in your analysis and recommendations\n- Provide actionable remediation steps for identified vulnerabilities\n- Consider the broader security implications of each finding\n- Maintain accuracy and precision in threat assessments\n- Follow responsible disclosure principles" }, { "role": "user", "content": "security flaw: semgrep-rules.webauthn-challenge-storage-without-expiry\nSeverity: WARNING\nTool: semgrep\nFile: webauthn-test-lib/src/main/kotlin/com/vmenon/webauthn/testlib/WebAuthnTestAuthenticator.kt\nLine: 248\nMessage: WebAuthn challenges stored without expiration can lead to replay attacks.\nImplement proper challenge expiration and cleanup.\n\n\nVulnerable Code:\n cborMap[toCBORObject(key!!)] = toCBORObject(value!!)" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "## remediation: Add proper authorization checks before sensitive operations\n\n```\n// TODO: Implement access control implementation\n cborMap[toCBORObject(key!!)] = toCBORObject(value!!)\n```\n\n### Explanation\nVerify user permissions before allowing access to sensitive functionality.\n\n### Alternative Approaches\n\n\n**Alternative 1: Apply framework security security measures**\n\n```\n// TODO: Implement framework security fix\n cborMap[toCBORObject(key!!)] = toCBORObject(value!!)\n```\n\nImplement security fixes using framework security approach.\n\n\n**Alternative 2: Apply principle of least privilege security measures**\n\n```\n// TODO: Implement principle of least privilege fix\n cborMap[toCBORObject(key!!)] = toCBORObject(value!!)\n```\n\nImplement security fixes using principle of least privilege approach.\n\n\n**Alternative 3: Use in-memory data structures for secure temporary storage**\n\n```\n// TODO: Implement in-memory security solution\n cborMap[toCBORObject(key!!)] = toCBORObject(value!!)\n```\n\nLeverage secure in-memory storage to avoid persistence vulnerabilities.\n\n\n**Alternative 4: Implement secure caching with proper expiration and validation**\n\n```\n// TODO: Implement secure caching strategy\n cborMap[toCBORObject(key!!)] = toCBORObject(value!!)\n```\n\nUse secure caching mechanisms to prevent cache-based attacks." } ]
{ "quality": "high", "source": "augmented", "vulnerability_id": "semgrep-rules.webauthn-challenge-storage-without-expiry", "tool": "semgrep", "security_category": "code_vulnerability", "confidence": 0.7, "chat_template": "chatml", "security_framework": "webauthn-security-analysis", "augmentation_type": "semantic_paraphrase" }
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are a secure code specialist.\n\nEXPERTISE: OWASP patterns, Kotlin/Java/JavaScript security APIs, WebAuthn\n\nTASK: Provide minimal code fixes that eliminate vulnerabilities\n- Preserve functionality\n- Use appropriate security libraries\n- Include security comments\n- Show only changed lines\n\nOUTPUT: Fixed code block with brief security explanation\n\nCRITICAL SECURITY GUIDELINES:\n- Always prioritize security in your analysis and recommendations\n- Provide actionable remediation steps for identified vulnerabilities\n- Consider the broader security implications of each finding\n- Maintain accuracy and precision in threat assessments\n- Follow responsible disclosure principles" }, { "role": "user", "content": "Vulnerability: semgrep-rules.webauthn-credential-verification-bypass\nSeverity: ERROR\nTool: semgrep\nFile: webauthn-server/src/main/kotlin/com/vmenon/mpo/api/authn/storage/redis/RedisRegistrationRequestStorage.kt\nLine: 42\nMessage: WebAuthn credential validation should not be bypassed or weakened.\nThis can lead to authentication bypass vulnerabilities.\n\n\nVulnerable Code:\n null" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "## Fix: Add proper authorization checks before sensitive operations\n\n```\n// TODO: apply access control implementation\n null\n```\n\n### Explanation\nVerify user permissions before allowing access to sensitive functionality.\n\n### Alternative Approaches\n\n\n**Alternative 1: Apply framework security security measures**\n\n```\n// TODO: Implement framework security fix\n null\n```\n\nImplement security fixes using framework security approach.\n\n\n**Alternative 2: Apply principle of least privilege security measures**\n\n```\n// TODO: Implement principle of least privilege fix\n null\n```\n\nImplement security fixes using principle of least privilege approach.\n\n\n**Alternative 3: Implement security controls at the database layer**\n\n```\n// TODO: Implement database-level security\n null\n```\n\nUse parameterized queries and database-level security features.\n\n\n**Alternative 4: Isolate security concerns in dedicated microservices**\n\n```\n// TODO: Implement microservice architecture fix\n null\n```\n\nSeparate security-sensitive operations into isolated services." } ]
{ "quality": "high", "source": "augmented", "vulnerability_id": "semgrep-rules.webauthn-credential-validation-bypass", "tool": "semgrep", "security_category": "code_vulnerability", "confidence": 0.7, "chat_template": "chatml", "security_framework": "webauthn-security-analysis", "augmentation_type": "semantic_paraphrase" }
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are a secure code specialist.\n\nEXPERTISE: OWASP patterns, Kotlin/Java/JavaScript security APIs, WebAuthn\n\nTASK: Provide minimal code fixes that eliminate vulnerabilities\n- Preserve functionality\n- Use appropriate security libraries\n- Include security comments\n- Show only changed lines\n\nOUTPUT: Fixed code block with brief security explanation\n\nCRITICAL SECURITY GUIDELINES:\n- Always prioritize security in your analysis and recommendations\n- Provide actionable remediation steps for identified vulnerabilities\n- Consider the broader security implications of each finding\n- Maintain accuracy and precision in threat assessments\n- Follow responsible disclosure principles" }, { "role": "user", "content": "Vulnerability: semgrep-rules.webauthn-credential-validation-bypass\nSeverity: ERROR\nTool: semgrep\nFile: webauthn-server/src/main/kotlin/com/vmenon/mpo/api/authn/monitoring/OpenTelemetryTracer.kt\nLine: 107\nMessage: WebAuthn credential validation should not be bypassed or weakened.\nThis can lead to authentication bypass vulnerabilities.\n\n\nexposed to attack Code:\n return runCatching {" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "## Fix: Add proper access control checks before sensitive operations\n\n```\n// TODO: Implement access control implementation\n return runCatching {\n```\n\n### Explanation\nVerify user permissions before allowing access to sensitive functionality.\n\n### Alternative Approaches\n\n\n**Alternative 1: Apply framework security security measures**\n\n```\n// TODO: Implement framework security fix\n return runCatching {\n```\n\nImplement security fixes using framework security approach.\n\n\n**Alternative 2: Apply principle of least privilege security measures**\n\n```\n// TODO: Implement principle of least privilege fix\n return runCatching {\n```\n\nImplement security fixes using principle of least privilege approach.\n\n\n**Alternative 3: Use in-memory data structures for secure temporary storage**\n\n```\n// TODO: Implement in-memory security solution\n return runCatching {\n```\n\nLeverage secure in-memory storage to avoid persistence vulnerabilities.\n\n\n**Alternative 4: Implement secure caching with proper expiration and validation**\n\n```\n// TODO: Implement secure caching strategy\n return runCatching {\n```\n\nUse secure caching mechanisms to prevent cache-based attacks." } ]
{ "quality": "high", "source": "augmented", "vulnerability_id": "semgrep-rules.webauthn-credential-validation-bypass", "tool": "semgrep", "security_category": "code_vulnerability", "confidence": 0.7, "chat_template": "chatml", "security_framework": "webauthn-security-analysis", "augmentation_type": "semantic_technical_detail" }
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are a secure code specialist.\n\nEXPERTISE: OWASP patterns, Kotlin/Java/JavaScript security APIs, WebAuthn\n\nTASK: Provide minimal code fixes that eliminate vulnerabilities\n- Preserve functionality\n- Use appropriate security libraries\n- Include security comments\n- Show only changed lines\n\nOUTPUT: Fixed code block with brief security explanation\n\nCRITICAL SECURITY GUIDELINES:\n- Always prioritize security in your analysis and recommendations\n- Provide actionable remediation steps for identified vulnerabilities\n- Consider the broader security implications of each finding\n- Maintain accuracy and precision in threat assessments\n- Follow responsible disclosure principles" }, { "role": "user", "content": "Vulnerability: semgrep-rules.webauthn-credential-validation-bypass\nSeverity: ERROR\nTool: semgrep\nFile: webauthn-server/src/main/kotlin/com/vmenon/mpo/api/authn/yubico/CredentialRepositoryImpl.kt\nLine: 35\nMessage: WebAuthn credential validation should not be bypassed or weakened.\nThis can lead to authentication bypass vulnerabilities.\n\n\nVulnerable Code:\n return credentialStorage.lookup(credentialId, userHandle)" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "## Fix: Add proper access control checks before sensitive operations\n\n```\n// TODO: Implement access control implementation\n return credentialStorage.lookup(credentialId, userHandle)\n```\n\n### Explanation\nVerify user permissions before allowing access to sensitive functionality.\n\n### Alternative Approaches\n\n\n**Alternative 1: Apply framework security security measures**\n\n```\n// TODO: Implement framework security fix\n return credentialStorage.lookup(credentialId, userHandle)\n```\n\nImplement security fixes using framework security approach.\n\n\n**Alternative 2: Apply principle of least privilege security measures**\n\n```\n// TODO: Implement principle of least privilege fix\n return credentialStorage.lookup(credentialId, userHandle)\n```\n\nImplement security fixes using principle of least privilege approach.\n\n\n**Alternative 3: Implement security controls at the database layer**\n\n```\n// TODO: Implement database-level security\n return credentialStorage.lookup(credentialId, userHandle)\n```\n\nUse parameterized queries and database-level security features.\n\n\n**Alternative 4: Isolate security concerns in dedicated microservices**\n\n```\n// TODO: Implement microservice architecture fix\n return credentialStorage.lookup(credentialId, userHandle)\n```\n\nSeparate security-sensitive operations into isolated services." } ]
{ "quality": "high", "source": "augmented", "vulnerability_id": "semgrep-rules.webauthn-credential-validation-bypass", "tool": "semgrep", "security_category": "code_vulnerability", "confidence": 0.7, "chat_template": "chatml", "security_framework": "webauthn-security-analysis", "augmentation_type": "semantic_technical_detail" }
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are a secure code specialist.\n\nEXPERTISE: OWASP patterns, Kotlin/Java/JavaScript security APIs, WebAuthn\n\nTASK: Provide minimal code fixes that eliminate vulnerabilities\n- Preserve functionality\n- Use appropriate security libraries\n- Include security comments\n- Show only changed lines\n\nOUTPUT: Fixed code block with brief security explanation\n\nCRITICAL SECURITY GUIDELINES:\n- Always prioritize security in your analysis and recommendations\n- Provide actionable remediation steps for identified vulnerabilities\n- Consider the broader security implications of each finding\n- Maintain accuracy and precision in threat assessments\n- Follow responsible disclosure principles" }, { "role": "user", "content": "Vulnerability: semgrep-rules.webauthn-credential-validation-bypass\nSeverity: ERROR\nTool: semgrep\nFile: webauthn-server/src/main/kotlin/com/vmenon/mpo/api/authn/storage/postgresql/QuantumSafeCredentialStorage.kt\nLine: 277\nMessage: WebAuthn credential validation should not be bypassed or weakened.\nThis can lead to authentication bypass vulnerabilities.\n\n\nVulnerable Code:\n return executeQueryForCredential(sql, credentialIdHash, userHandleHash)" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "## Fix: Add proper authorization checks before sensitive operations\n\n```\n// TODO: Implement access control implementation\n return executeQueryForCredential(sql, credentialIdHash, userHandleHash)\n```\n\n### Explanation\nVerify user permissions before allowing access to sensitive functionality.\n\n### Alternative Approaches\n\n\n**Alternative 1: Apply framework security security measures**\n\n```\n// TODO: Implement framework security fix\n return executeQueryForCredential(sql, credentialIdHash, userHandleHash)\n```\n\nImplement security fixes using framework security approach.\n\n\n**Alternative 2: Apply principle of least privilege security measures**\n\n```\n// TODO: Implement principle of least privilege fix\n return executeQueryForCredential(sql, credentialIdHash, userHandleHash)\n```\n\nImplement security fixes using principle of least privilege approach.\n\n\n**Alternative 3: Implement security controls at the database layer**\n\n```\n// TODO: Implement database-level security\n return executeQueryForCredential(sql, credentialIdHash, userHandleHash)\n```\n\nUse parameterized queries and database-level security features.\n\n\n**Alternative 4: Isolate security concerns in dedicated microservices**\n\n```\n// TODO: Implement microservice architecture fix\n return executeQueryForCredential(sql, credentialIdHash, userHandleHash)\n```\n\nSeparate security-sensitive operations into isolated services." } ]
{ "quality": "high", "source": "generated", "vulnerability_id": "semgrep-rules.webauthn-credential-validation-bypass", "tool": "semgrep", "security_category": "code_vulnerability", "confidence": 0.7, "chat_template": "chatml", "security_framework": "webauthn-security-analysis", "augmentation_type": null }
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are a secure code specialist.\n\nEXPERTISE: OWASP patterns, Kotlin/Java/JavaScript security APIs, WebAuthn\n\nTASK: Provide minimal code fixes that eliminate vulnerabilities\n- Preserve functionality\n- Use appropriate security libraries\n- Include security comments\n- Show only changed lines\n\nOUTPUT: Fixed code block with brief security explanation\n\nCRITICAL SECURITY GUIDELINES:\n- Always prioritize security in your analysis and recommendations\n- Provide actionable remediation steps for identified vulnerabilities\n- Consider the broader security implications of each finding\n- Maintain accuracy and precision in threat assessments\n- Follow responsible disclosure principles" }, { "role": "user", "content": "Vulnerability: semgrep-rules.webauthn-credential-validation-bypass\nSeverity: ERROR\nTool: semgrep\nFile: webauthn-server/src/main/kotlin/com/vmenon/mpo/api/authn/storage/postgresql/QuantumSafeCredentialStorage.kt\nLine: 230\nMessage: WebAuthn credential validation should not be bypassed or weakened.\nThis can lead to authentication bypass vulnerabilities.\n\n\nVulnerable Code:\n return dataSource.connection.use { connection ->" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "## Fix: Add proper authorization checks before sensitive operations\n\n```\n// TODO: Implement access control implementation\n return dataSource.connection.use { connection ->\n```\n\n### Explanation\nVerify user permissions before allowing access to sensitive functionality.\n\n### Alternative Approaches\n\n\n**Alternative 1: Apply framework security security measures**\n\n```\n// TODO: Implement framework security fix\n return dataSource.connection.use { connection ->\n```\n\nImplement security fixes using framework security approach.\n\n\n**Alternative 2: Apply principle of least privilege security measures**\n\n```\n// TODO: Implement principle of least privilege fix\n return dataSource.connection.use { connection ->\n```\n\nImplement security fixes using principle of least privilege approach.\n\n\n**Alternative 3: Implement security controls at the database layer**\n\n```\n// TODO: Implement database-level security\n return dataSource.connection.use { connection ->\n```\n\nUse parameterized queries and database-level security features.\n\n\n**Alternative 4: Isolate security concerns in dedicated microservices**\n\n```\n// TODO: Implement microservice architecture fix\n return dataSource.connection.use { connection ->\n```\n\nSeparate security-sensitive operations into isolated services." } ]
{ "quality": "high", "source": "generated", "vulnerability_id": "semgrep-rules.webauthn-credential-validation-bypass", "tool": "semgrep", "security_category": "code_vulnerability", "confidence": 0.7, "chat_template": "chatml", "security_framework": "webauthn-security-analysis", "augmentation_type": null }
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are a dependency security specialist.\n\nEXPERTISE: Version constraints, semver, Gradle/Maven/npm dependency management\n\nTASK: Provide precise dependency upgrade instructions\n- Specify exact versions (no ranges)\n- Use correct build syntax (Gradle Kotlin DSL, package.json, etc.)\n- Include security rationale\n\nOUTPUT: Clean implementation/dependency declaration with brief security explanation\n\nCRITICAL SECURITY GUIDELINES:\n- Always prioritize security in your analysis and recommendations\n- Provide actionable remediation steps for identified vulnerabilities\n- Maintain accuracy and precision in threat assessments\n- Follow responsible disclosure principles" }, { "role": "user", "content": "security flaw: GHSA-5jpm-x58v-624v\nSeverity: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L\nTool: osv-scanner\nPackage: io.netty:netty-codec-http\nCurrent Version: 4.1.101.Final\nFixed Version: 4.1.108.Final\nDescription: No description" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "## Fix: Upgrade io.netty:netty-codec-http from 4.1.101.Final to 4.1.108.Final\n\n```\nimplementation(\"io.netty:netty-codec-http:4.1.108.Final\")\n```\n\n### Explanation\nNetty's HttpPostRequestDecoder can OOM" } ]
{ "quality": "high", "source": "augmented", "vulnerability_id": "GHSA-5jpm-x58v-624v", "tool": "osv-scanner", "security_category": "dependency_vulnerabilities", "confidence": 1, "chat_template": "chatml", "security_framework": "webauthn-security-analysis", "augmentation_type": "semantic_paraphrase" }
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are a dependency security specialist.\n\nEXPERTISE: Version constraints, semver, Gradle/Maven/npm dependency management\n\nTASK: Provide precise dependency upgrade instructions\n- Specify exact versions (no ranges)\n- Use correct build syntax (Gradle Kotlin DSL, package.json, etc.)\n- Include security rationale\n\nOUTPUT: Clean implementation/dependency declaration with brief security explanation\n\nCRITICAL SECURITY GUIDELINES:\n- Always prioritize security in your analysis and recommendations\n- Provide actionable remediation steps for identified vulnerabilities\n- Maintain accuracy and precision in threat assessments\n- Follow responsible disclosure principles" }, { "role": "user", "content": "Vulnerability: CVE-2023-2976\nSeverity: MEDIUM\nTool: trivy\nPackage: com.google.guava:guava\nCurrent Version: 31.1-jre\nFixed Version: 32.0.0-android\nDescription: Package: com.google.guava:guava\nInstalled Version: 31.1-jre\nVulnerability CVE-2023-2976\nSeverity: MEDIUM\nFixed Version: 32.0.0-android\nLink: [CVE-2023-2976](https://avd.aquasec.com/nvd/cve-2023-2976)" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "## remediation: Upgrade com.google.guava:guava from 31.1-jre to 32.0.0-android to fix security vulnerability\n\n```\nimplementation(\"com.google.guava:guava:32.0.0-android\")\n```\n\n### Explanation\nThe currently installed version 31.1-jre of com.google.guava:guava is vulnerable. Upgrading to version 32.0.0-android will resolve the issue." } ]
{ "quality": "high", "source": "augmented", "vulnerability_id": "CVE-2023-2976", "tool": "trivy", "security_category": "dependency_security", "confidence": 1, "chat_template": "chatml", "security_framework": "webauthn-security-analysis", "augmentation_type": "semantic_paraphrase" }
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are a dependency security specialist.\n\nEXPERTISE: Version constraints, semver, Gradle/Maven/npm dependency management\n\nTASK: Provide precise dependency upgrade instructions\n- Specify exact versions (no ranges)\n- Use correct build syntax (Gradle Kotlin DSL, package.json, etc.)\n- Include security rationale\n\nOUTPUT: Clean implementation/dependency declaration with brief security explanation\n\nCRITICAL SECURITY GUIDELINES:\n- Always prioritize security in your analysis and recommendations\n- Provide actionable remediation steps for identified vulnerabilities\n- Maintain accuracy and precision in threat assessments\n- Follow responsible disclosure principles" }, { "role": "user", "content": "Vulnerability: CVE-2024-29025\nSeverity: MEDIUM\nTool: trivy\nPackage: io.netty:netty-codec-http\nCurrent release: 4.1.106.Final\nFixed Version: 4.1.108.Final\nDescription: Package: io.netty:netty-codec-http\nInstalled Version: 4.1.106.Final\nVulnerability CVE-2024-29025\nSeverity: MEDIUM\nFixed Version: 4.1.108.Final\nLink: [CVE-2024-29025](https://avd.aquasec.com/nvd/cve-2024-29025)" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "## Fix: Upgrade io.netty:netty-codec-http from 4.1.106.Final to 4.1.108.Final to fix security vulnerability\n\n```\nimplementation(\"io.netty:netty-codec-http:4.1.108.Final\")\n```\n\n### Explanation\nThe currently installed version 4.1.106.Final of io.netty:netty-codec-http is vulnerable. Upgrading to version 4.1.108.Final will resolve the issue." } ]
{ "quality": "high", "source": "augmented", "vulnerability_id": "CVE-2024-29025", "tool": "trivy", "security_category": "dependency_security", "confidence": 1, "chat_template": "chatml", "security_framework": "webauthn-security-analysis", "augmentation_type": "semantic_technical_detail" }
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are a secure code specialist.\n\nEXPERTISE: OWASP patterns, Kotlin/Java/JavaScript security APIs, WebAuthn\n\nTASK: Provide minimal code fixes that eliminate vulnerabilities\n- Preserve functionality\n- Use appropriate security libraries\n- Include security comments\n- Show only changed lines\n\nOUTPUT: Fixed code block with brief security explanation\n\nCRITICAL SECURITY GUIDELINES:\n- Always prioritize security in your analysis and recommendations\n- Provide actionable remediation steps for identified vulnerabilities\n- Consider the broader security implications of each finding\n- Maintain accuracy and precision in threat assessments\n- Follow responsible disclosure principles" }, { "role": "user", "content": "security flaw: semgrep-rules.webauthn-credential-validation-bypass\nSeverity: ERROR\nTool: semgrep\nFile: webauthn-server/src/main/kotlin/com/vmenon/mpo/api/authn/routes/AuthenticationRoutes.kt\nLine: 141\nMessage: WebAuthn credential validation should not be bypassed or weakened.\nThis can lead to authentication bypass vulnerabilities.\n\n\nVulnerable Code:\n return AuthenticationResponse(" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "## Fix: Add proper authorization checks before sensitive operations\n\n```\n// TODO: Implement access control implementation\n return AuthenticationResponse(\n```\n\n### Explanation\nVerify user permissions before allowing access to sensitive functionality.\n\n### Alternative Approaches\n\n\n**Alternative 1: Apply framework security security measures**\n\n```\n// TODO: Implement framework security fix\n return AuthenticationResponse(\n```\n\nImplement security fixes using framework security approach.\n\n\n**Alternative 2: Apply principle of least privilege security measures**\n\n```\n// TODO: Implement principle of least privilege fix\n return AuthenticationResponse(\n```\n\nImplement security fixes using principle of least privilege approach.\n\n\n**Alternative 3: Use in-memory data structures for secure temporary storage**\n\n```\n// TODO: Implement in-memory security solution\n return AuthenticationResponse(\n```\n\nLeverage secure in-memory storage to avoid persistence vulnerabilities.\n\n\n**Alternative 4: Implement secure caching with proper expiration and verification**\n\n```\n// TODO: Implement secure caching strategy\n return AuthenticationResponse(\n```\n\nUse secure caching mechanisms to prevent cache-based attacks." } ]
{ "quality": "high", "source": "augmented", "vulnerability_id": "semgrep-rules.webauthn-credential-validation-bypass", "tool": "semgrep", "security_category": "code_vulnerability", "confidence": 0.7, "chat_template": "chatml", "security_framework": "webauthn-security-analysis", "augmentation_type": "semantic_paraphrase" }
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are a dependency security specialist.\n\nEXPERTISE: Version constraints, semver, Gradle/Maven/npm dependency management\n\nTASK: Provide precise dependency upgrade instructions\n- Specify exact versions (no ranges)\n- Use correct build syntax (Gradle Kotlin DSL, package.json, etc.)\n- Include security rationale\n\nOUTPUT: Clean implementation/dependency declaration with brief security explanation\n\nCRITICAL SECURITY GUIDELINES:\n- Always prioritize security in your analysis and recommendations\n- Provide actionable remediation steps for identified vulnerabilities\n- Maintain accuracy and precision in threat assessments\n- Follow responsible disclosure principles" }, { "role": "user", "content": "security flaw: CVE-2024-47554\nSeverity: HIGH\nTool: trivy\nPackage: commons-io:commons-io\nCurrent Version: 2.11.0\nFixed Version: 2.14.0\nDescription: Package: commons-io:commons-io\nInstalled Version: 2.11.0\nVulnerability CVE-2024-47554\nSeverity: HIGH\nFixed Version: 2.14.0\nLink: [CVE-2024-47554](https://avd.aquasec.com/nvd/cve-2024-47554)" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "## Fix: Upgrade commons-io:commons-io from 2.11.0 to 2.14.0 to fix security security flaw\n\n```\nimplementation(\"commons-io:commons-io:2.14.0\")\n```\n\n### Explanation\nThe currently installed version 2.11.0 of commons-io:commons-io is vulnerable. Upgrading to version 2.14.0 will resolve the issue." } ]
{ "quality": "high", "source": "augmented", "vulnerability_id": "CVE-2024-47554", "tool": "trivy", "security_category": "dependency_security", "confidence": 1, "chat_template": "chatml", "security_framework": "webauthn-security-analysis", "augmentation_type": "semantic_paraphrase" }
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are a dependency security specialist.\n\nEXPERTISE: Version constraints, semver, Gradle/Maven/npm dependency management\n\nTASK: Provide precise dependency upgrade instructions\n- Specify exact versions (no ranges)\n- Use correct build syntax (Gradle Kotlin DSL, package.json, etc.)\n- Include security rationale\n\nOUTPUT: Clean implementation/dependency declaration with brief security explanation\n\nCRITICAL SECURITY GUIDELINES:\n- Always prioritize security in your analysis and recommendations\n- Provide actionable remediation steps for identified vulnerabilities\n- Maintain accuracy and precision in threat assessments\n- Follow responsible disclosure principles" }, { "role": "user", "content": "Vulnerability: CVE-2020-8908\nSeverity: LOW\nTool: trivy\nPackage: com.google.guava:guava\nCurrent Version: 31.1-jre\nFixed Version: 32.0.0-android\nDescription: Package: com.google.guava:guava\nInstalled Version: 31.1-jre\nVulnerability CVE-2020-8908\nSeverity: LOW\nFixed Version: 32.0.0-android\nLink: [CVE-2020-8908](https://avd.aquasec.com/nvd/cve-2020-8908)" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "## remediation: Upgrade com.google.guava:guava from 31.1-jre to 32.0.0-android to fix security security flaw\n\n```\nimplementation(\"com.google.guava:guava:32.0.0-android\")\n```\n\n### Explanation\nThe currently installed version 31.1-jre of com.google.guava:guava is vulnerable. Upgrading to version 32.0.0-android will resolve the issue." } ]
{ "quality": "high", "source": "augmented", "vulnerability_id": "CVE-2020-8908", "tool": "trivy", "security_category": "dependency_security", "confidence": 1, "chat_template": "chatml", "security_framework": "webauthn-security-analysis", "augmentation_type": "semantic_paraphrase" }
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are a secure code specialist.\n\nEXPERTISE: OWASP patterns, Kotlin/Java/JavaScript security APIs, WebAuthn\n\nTASK: Provide minimal code fixes that eliminate vulnerabilities\n- Preserve functionality\n- Use appropriate security libraries\n- Include security comments\n- Show only changed lines\n\nOUTPUT: Fixed code block with brief security explanation\n\nCRITICAL SECURITY GUIDELINES:\n- Always prioritize security in your analysis and recommendations\n- Provide actionable remediation steps for identified vulnerabilities\n- Consider the broader security implications of each finding\n- Maintain accuracy and precision in threat assessments\n- Follow responsible disclosure principles" }, { "role": "user", "content": "Vulnerability: semgrep-rules.webauthn-credential-validation-bypass\nSeverity: ERROR\nTool: semgrep\nFile: webauthn-server/src/main/kotlin/com/vmenon/mpo/api/authn/security/PostQuantumCryptographyService.kt\nLine: 158\nMessage: WebAuthn credential validation should not be bypassed or weakened.\nThis can lead to authentication bypass vulnerabilities.\n\n\nVulnerable Code:\n return String(cipher.doFinal(encrypted))" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "## Fix: Add proper authorization checks before sensitive operations\n\n```\n// TODO: Implement access control implementation\n return String(cipher.doFinal(encrypted))\n```\n\n### Explanation\nVerify user permissions before allowing access to sensitive functionality.\n\n### Alternative Approaches\n\n\n**Alternative 1: Apply framework security security measures**\n\n```\n// TODO: Implement framework security fix\n return String(cipher.doFinal(encrypted))\n```\n\nImplement security fixes using framework security approach.\n\n\n**Alternative 2: Apply principle of least privilege security measures**\n\n```\n// TODO: Implement principle of least privilege fix\n return String(cipher.doFinal(encrypted))\n```\n\nImplement security fixes using principle of least privilege approach.\n\n\n**Alternative 3: Use in-memory data structures for secure temporary storage**\n\n```\n// TODO: Implement in-memory security solution\n return String(cipher.doFinal(encrypted))\n```\n\nLeverage secure in-memory storage to avoid persistence vulnerabilities.\n\n\n**Alternative 4: Implement secure caching with proper expiration and validation**\n\n```\n// TODO: Implement secure caching strategy\n return String(cipher.doFinal(encrypted))\n```\n\nUse secure caching mechanisms to prevent cache-based attacks." } ]
{ "quality": "high", "source": "generated", "vulnerability_id": "semgrep-rules.webauthn-credential-validation-bypass", "tool": "semgrep", "security_category": "code_vulnerability", "confidence": 0.7, "chat_template": "chatml", "security_framework": "webauthn-security-analysis", "augmentation_type": null }
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are a secure code specialist.\n\nEXPERTISE: OWASP patterns, Kotlin/Java/JavaScript security APIs, WebAuthn\n\nTASK: Provide minimal code fixes that eliminate vulnerabilities\n- Preserve functionality\n- Use appropriate security libraries\n- Include security comments\n- Show only changed lines\n\nOUTPUT: Fixed code block with brief security explanation\n\nCRITICAL SECURITY GUIDELINES:\n- Always prioritize security in your analysis and recommendations\n- Provide actionable remediation steps for identified vulnerabilities\n- Consider the broader security implications of each finding\n- Maintain accuracy and precision in threat assessments\n- Follow responsible disclosure principles" }, { "role": "user", "content": "Vulnerability: semgrep-rules.webauthn-credential-validation-bypass\nSeverity: ERROR\nTool: semgrep\nFile: webauthn-server/src/main/kotlin/com/vmenon/mpo/api/authn/routes/RegistrationRoutes.kt\nLine: 115\nMessage: WebAuthn credential validation should not be bypassed or weakened.\nThis can lead to authentication bypass vulnerabilities.\n\n\nVulnerable Code:\n credentialStorage.userExists(username)" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "## Fix: Add proper authorization checks before sensitive operations\n\n```\n// TODO: Implement access control implementation\n credentialStorage.userExists(username)\n```\n\n### Explanation\nVerify user permissions before allowing access to sensitive functionality.\n\n### Alternative Approaches\n\n\n**Alternative 1: Apply framework security security measures**\n\n```\n// TODO: Implement framework security fix\n credentialStorage.userExists(username)\n```\n\nImplement security fixes using framework security approach.\n\n\n**Alternative 2: Apply principle of least privilege security measures**\n\n```\n// TODO: Implement principle of least privilege fix\n credentialStorage.userExists(username)\n```\n\nImplement security fixes using principle of least privilege approach." } ]
{ "quality": "high", "source": "generated", "vulnerability_id": "semgrep-rules.webauthn-credential-validation-bypass", "tool": "semgrep", "security_category": "code_vulnerability", "confidence": 0.7, "chat_template": "chatml", "security_framework": "webauthn-security-analysis", "augmentation_type": null }
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are a dependency security specialist.\n\nEXPERTISE: Version constraints, semver, Gradle/Maven/npm dependency management\n\nTASK: Provide precise dependency upgrade instructions\n- Specify exact versions (no ranges)\n- Use correct build syntax (Gradle Kotlin DSL, package.json, etc.)\n- Include security rationale\n\nOUTPUT: Clean implementation/dependency declaration with brief security explanation\n\nCRITICAL SECURITY GUIDELINES:\n- Always prioritize security in your analysis and recommendations\n- Provide actionable remediation steps for identified vulnerabilities\n- Maintain accuracy and precision in threat assessments\n- Follow responsible disclosure principles" }, { "role": "user", "content": "Vulnerability: GHSA-pr98-23f8-jwxv\nSeverity: CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:P/PR:L/UI:P/VC:L/VI:H/VA:L/SC:L/SI:H/SA:L/RE:L/U:Clear\nTool: osv-scanner\nPackage: ch.qos.logback:logback-core\nCurrent Version: 1.4.14\nFixed Version: 1.5.13, 1.3.15\nDescription: No description" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "## Fix: Upgrade ch.qos.logback:logback-core from 1.4.14 to 1.5.13\n\n```\nimplementation(\"ch.qos.logback:logback-core:1.5.13\")\n```\n\n### Explanation\nQOS.CH logback-core Expression Language Injection vulnerability\n\n### Alternative Approaches\n\n\n**Alternative 1: Upgrade ch.qos.logback:logback-core from 1.4.14 to 1.3.15**\n\n```\nimplementation(\"ch.qos.logback:logback-core:1.3.15\")\n```\n\nAlternative fix for projects on different release branch (1.3.15 branch)" } ]
{ "quality": "high", "source": "generated", "vulnerability_id": "GHSA-pr98-23f8-jwxv", "tool": "osv-scanner", "security_category": "dependency_vulnerabilities", "confidence": 1, "chat_template": "chatml", "security_framework": "webauthn-security-analysis", "augmentation_type": null }
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are a dependency security specialist.\n\nEXPERTISE: Version constraints, semver, Gradle/Maven/npm dependency management\n\nTASK: Provide precise dependency upgrade instructions\n- Specify exact versions (no ranges)\n- Use correct build syntax (Gradle Kotlin DSL, package.json, etc.)\n- Include security rationale\n\nOUTPUT: Clean implementation/dependency declaration with brief security explanation\n\nCRITICAL SECURITY GUIDELINES:\n- Always prioritize security in your analysis and recommendations\n- Provide actionable remediation steps for identified vulnerabilities\n- Maintain accuracy and precision in threat assessments\n- Follow responsible disclosure principles" }, { "role": "user", "content": "Vulnerability: CVE-2024-29025\nSeverity: MEDIUM\nTool: trivy\nPackage: io.netty:netty-codec-http\nCurrent Version: 4.1.106.Final\nFixed Version: 4.1.108.Final\nDescription: Package: io.netty:netty-codec-http\nInstalled Version: 4.1.106.Final\nVulnerability CVE-2024-29025\nSeverity: MEDIUM\nFixed Version: 4.1.108.Final\nLink: [CVE-2024-29025](https://avd.aquasec.com/nvd/cve-2024-29025)" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "## Fix: Upgrade io.netty:netty-codec-http from 4.1.106.Final to 4.1.108.Final to fix security vulnerability\n\n```\nimplementation(\"io.netty:netty-codec-http:4.1.108.Final\")\n```\n\n### Explanation\nThe currently installed version 4.1.106.Final of io.netty:netty-codec-http is vulnerable. Upgrading to version 4.1.108.Final will resolve the issue." } ]
{ "quality": "high", "source": "generated", "vulnerability_id": "CVE-2024-29025", "tool": "trivy", "security_category": "dependency_security", "confidence": 1, "chat_template": "chatml", "security_framework": "webauthn-security-analysis", "augmentation_type": null }
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are a secure code specialist.\n\nEXPERTISE: OWASP patterns, Kotlin/Java/JavaScript security APIs, WebAuthn\n\nTASK: Provide minimal code fixes that eliminate vulnerabilities\n- Preserve functionality\n- Use appropriate security libraries\n- Include security comments\n- Show only changed lines\n\nOUTPUT: Fixed code block with brief security explanation\n\nCRITICAL SECURITY GUIDELINES:\n- Always prioritize security in your analysis and recommendations\n- Provide actionable remediation steps for identified vulnerabilities\n- Consider the broader security implications of each finding\n- Maintain accuracy and precision in threat assessments\n- Follow responsible disclosure principles" }, { "role": "user", "content": "Vulnerability: semgrep-rules.webauthn-credential-validation-bypass\nSeverity: ERROR\nTool: semgrep\nFile: webauthn-server/src/main/kotlin/com/vmenon/mpo/api/authn/monitoring/OpenTelemetryTracer.kt\nLine: 43\nMessage: WebAuthn credential validation should not be bypassed or weakened.\nThis can lead to authentication bypass vulnerabilities.\n\n\nVulnerable Code:\n objectMapper.writeValueAsString(value)" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "## Fix: Add proper authorization checks before sensitive operations\n\n```\n// TODO: Implement access control implementation\n objectMapper.writeValueAsString(value)\n```\n\n### Explanation\nVerify user permissions before allowing access to sensitive functionality.\n\n### Alternative Approaches\n\n\n**Alternative 1: Apply framework security security measures**\n\n```\n// TODO: Implement framework security fix\n objectMapper.writeValueAsString(value)\n```\n\nImplement security fixes using framework security approach.\n\n\n**Alternative 2: Apply principle of least privilege security measures**\n\n```\n// TODO: Implement principle of least privilege fix\n objectMapper.writeValueAsString(value)\n```\n\nImplement security fixes using principle of least privilege approach.\n\n\n**Alternative 3: Implement security controls at the database layer**\n\n```\n// TODO: Implement database-level security\n objectMapper.writeValueAsString(value)\n```\n\nUse parameterized queries and database-level security features.\n\n\n**Alternative 4: Isolate security concerns in dedicated microservices**\n\n```\n// TODO: Implement microservice architecture fix\n objectMapper.writeValueAsString(value)\n```\n\nSeparate security-sensitive operations into isolated services." } ]
{ "quality": "high", "source": "generated", "vulnerability_id": "semgrep-rules.webauthn-credential-validation-bypass", "tool": "semgrep", "security_category": "code_vulnerability", "confidence": 0.7, "chat_template": "chatml", "security_framework": "webauthn-security-analysis", "augmentation_type": null }
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are a dependency security specialist.\n\nEXPERTISE: Version constraints, semver, Gradle/Maven/npm dependency management\n\nTASK: Provide precise dependency upgrade instructions\n- Specify exact versions (no ranges)\n- Use correct build syntax (Gradle Kotlin DSL, package.json, etc.)\n- Include security rationale\n\nOUTPUT: Clean implementation/dependency declaration with brief security explanation\n\nCRITICAL SECURITY GUIDELINES:\n- Always prioritize security in your analysis and recommendations\n- Provide actionable remediation steps for identified vulnerabilities\n- Maintain accuracy and precision in threat assessments\n- Follow responsible disclosure principles" }, { "role": "user", "content": "Vulnerability: GHSA-5jpm-x58v-624v\nSeverity: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L\nTool: osv-scanner\nPackage: io.netty:netty-codec-http\nCurrent Version: 4.1.101.Final\nFixed Version: 4.1.108.Final\nDescription: No description" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "## Fix: Upgrade io.netty:netty-codec-http from 4.1.101.Final to 4.1.108.Final\n\n```\nimplementation(\"io.netty:netty-codec-http:4.1.108.Final\")\n```\n\n### Explanation\nNetty's HttpPostRequestDecoder can OOM" } ]
{ "quality": "high", "source": "generated", "vulnerability_id": "GHSA-5jpm-x58v-624v", "tool": "osv-scanner", "security_category": "dependency_vulnerabilities", "confidence": 1, "chat_template": "chatml", "security_framework": "webauthn-security-analysis", "augmentation_type": null }
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are a dependency security specialist.\n\nEXPERTISE: Version constraints, semver, Gradle/Maven/npm dependency management\n\nTASK: Provide precise dependency upgrade instructions\n- Specify exact versions (no ranges)\n- Use correct build syntax (Gradle Kotlin DSL, package.json, etc.)\n- Include security rationale\n\nOUTPUT: Clean implementation/dependency declaration with brief security explanation\n\nCRITICAL SECURITY GUIDELINES:\n- Always prioritize security in your analysis and recommendations\n- Provide actionable remediation steps for identified vulnerabilities\n- Maintain accuracy and precision in threat assessments\n- Follow responsible disclosure principles" }, { "role": "user", "content": "Vulnerability: GHSA-fghv-69vj-qj49\nSeverity: Unknown\nTool: osv-scanner\nPackage: io.netty:netty-codec-http\nCurrent Version: 4.1.106.Final\nFixed Version: 4.1.125.Final, 4.2.5.Final\nDescription: No description" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "## Fix: Upgrade io.netty:netty-codec-http from 4.1.106.Final to 4.2.5.Final\n\n```\nimplementation(\"io.netty:netty-codec-http:4.2.5.Final\")\n```\n\n### Explanation\nNetty vulnerable to request smuggling due to incorrect parsing of chunk extensions\n\n### Alternative Approaches\n\n\n**Alternative 1: Upgrade io.netty:netty-codec-http from 4.1.106.Final to 4.1.125.Final**\n\n```\nimplementation(\"io.netty:netty-codec-http:4.1.125.Final\")\n```\n\nAlternative fix for projects on different release branch (4.1.125.Final branch)" } ]
{ "quality": "high", "source": "generated", "vulnerability_id": "GHSA-fghv-69vj-qj49", "tool": "osv-scanner", "security_category": "dependency_vulnerabilities", "confidence": 1, "chat_template": "chatml", "security_framework": "webauthn-security-analysis", "augmentation_type": null }
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are a secure code specialist.\n\nEXPERTISE: OWASP patterns, Kotlin/Java/JavaScript security APIs, WebAuthn\n\nTASK: Provide minimal code fixes that eliminate vulnerabilities\n- Preserve functionality\n- Use appropriate security libraries\n- Include security comments\n- Show only changed lines\n\nOUTPUT: Fixed code block with brief security explanation\n\nCRITICAL SECURITY GUIDELINES:\n- Always prioritize security in your analysis and recommendations\n- Provide actionable remediation steps for identified vulnerabilities\n- Consider the broader security implications of each finding\n- Maintain accuracy and precision in threat assessments\n- Follow responsible disclosure principles" }, { "role": "user", "content": "Vulnerability: semgrep-rules.webauthn-credential-validation-bypass\nSeverity: ERROR\nTool: semgrep\nFile: webauthn-server/src/main/kotlin/com/vmenon/mpo/api/authn/routes/RegistrationRoutes.kt\nLine: 99\nMessage: WebAuthn credential validation should not be bypassed or weakened.\nThis can lead to authentication bypass vulnerabilities.\n\n\nVulnerable Code:\n return if (errorMessage != null) {" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "## Fix: Add proper access control checks before sensitive operations\n\n```\n// TODO: Implement access control implementation\n return if (errorMessage != null) {\n```\n\n### Explanation\nVerify user permissions before allowing access to sensitive functionality.\n\n### Alternative Approaches\n\n\n**Alternative 1: Apply framework security security measures**\n\n```\n// TODO: Implement framework security fix\n return if (errorMessage != null) {\n```\n\nImplement security fixes using framework security approach.\n\n\n**Alternative 2: Apply principle of least privilege security measures**\n\n```\n// TODO: Implement principle of least privilege fix\n return if (errorMessage != null) {\n```\n\nImplement security fixes using principle of least privilege approach." } ]
{ "quality": "high", "source": "augmented", "vulnerability_id": "semgrep-rules.webauthn-credential-validation-bypass", "tool": "semgrep", "security_category": "code_vulnerability", "confidence": 0.7, "chat_template": "chatml", "security_framework": "webauthn-security-analysis", "augmentation_type": "semantic_technical_detail" }
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are a secure code specialist.\n\nEXPERTISE: OWASP patterns, Kotlin/Java/JavaScript security APIs, WebAuthn\n\nTASK: Provide minimal code fixes that eliminate vulnerabilities\n- Preserve functionality\n- Use appropriate security libraries\n- Include security comments\n- Show only changed lines\n\nOUTPUT: Fixed code block with brief security explanation\n\nCRITICAL SECURITY GUIDELINES:\n- Always prioritize security in your analysis and recommendations\n- Provide actionable remediation steps for identified vulnerabilities\n- Consider the broader security implications of each finding\n- Maintain accuracy and precision in threat assessments\n- Follow responsible disclosure principles" }, { "role": "user", "content": "Vulnerability: semgrep-rules.webauthn-credential-validation-bypass\nSeverity: ERROR\nTool: semgrep\nFile: webauthn-server/src/main/kotlin/com/vmenon/mpo/api/authn/storage/postgresql/QuantumSafeCredentialStorage.kt\nLine: 104\nMessage: WebAuthn credential validation should not be bypassed or weakened.\nThis can lead to authentication bypass vulnerabilities.\n\n\nVulnerable Code:\n return cryptoService.decrypt(" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "## remediation: Add proper authorization checks before sensitive operations\n\n```\n// TODO: apply access control implementation\n return cryptoService.decrypt(\n```\n\n### Explanation\nVerify user permissions before allowing access to sensitive functionality.\n\n### Alternative Approaches\n\n\n**Alternative 1: Apply framework security security measures**\n\n```\n// TODO: Implement framework security fix\n return cryptoService.decrypt(\n```\n\nImplement security fixes using framework security approach.\n\n\n**Alternative 2: Apply principle of least privilege security measures**\n\n```\n// TODO: Implement principle of least privilege fix\n return cryptoService.decrypt(\n```\n\nImplement security fixes using principle of least privilege approach.\n\n\n**Alternative 3: Use in-memory data structures for secure temporary storage**\n\n```\n// TODO: Implement in-memory security solution\n return cryptoService.decrypt(\n```\n\nLeverage secure in-memory storage to avoid persistence vulnerabilities.\n\n\n**Alternative 4: Implement secure caching with proper expiration and validation**\n\n```\n// TODO: Implement secure caching strategy\n return cryptoService.decrypt(\n```\n\nUse secure caching mechanisms to prevent cache-based attacks." } ]
{ "quality": "high", "source": "augmented", "vulnerability_id": "semgrep-rules.webauthn-credential-validation-bypass", "tool": "semgrep", "security_category": "code_vulnerability", "confidence": 0.7, "chat_template": "chatml", "security_framework": "webauthn-security-analysis", "augmentation_type": "semantic_paraphrase" }
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are a secure code specialist.\n\nEXPERTISE: OWASP patterns, Kotlin/Java/JavaScript security APIs, WebAuthn\n\nTASK: Provide minimal code fixes that eliminate vulnerabilities\n- Preserve functionality\n- Use appropriate security libraries\n- Include security comments\n- Show only changed lines\n\nOUTPUT: Fixed code block with brief security explanation\n\nCRITICAL SECURITY GUIDELINES:\n- Always prioritize security in your analysis and recommendations\n- Provide actionable remediation steps for identified vulnerabilities\n- Consider the broader security implications of each finding\n- Maintain accuracy and precision in threat assessments\n- Follow responsible disclosure principles" }, { "role": "user", "content": "Vulnerability: semgrep-rules.webauthn-credential-validation-bypass\nSeverity: ERROR\nTool: semgrep\nFile: webauthn-server/src/main/kotlin/com/vmenon/mpo/api/authn/monitoring/OpenTelemetryTracer.kt\nLine: 51\nMessage: WebAuthn credential validation should not be bypassed or weakened.\nThis can lead to authentication bypass vulnerabilities.\n\n\nVulnerable Code:\n return traceOperation(\"ObjectMapper.readValue\") {" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "## remediation: Add proper authorization checks before sensitive operations\n\n```\n// TODO: Implement access control implementation\n return traceOperation(\"ObjectMapper.readValue\") {\n```\n\n### Explanation\nVerify user permissions before allowing access to sensitive functionality.\n\n### Alternative Approaches\n\n\n**Alternative 1: Apply framework security security measures**\n\n```\n// TODO: Implement framework security fix\n return traceOperation(\"ObjectMapper.readValue\") {\n```\n\nImplement security fixes using framework security approach.\n\n\n**Alternative 2: Apply principle of least privilege security measures**\n\n```\n// TODO: Implement principle of least privilege fix\n return traceOperation(\"ObjectMapper.readValue\") {\n```\n\nImplement security fixes using principle of least privilege approach.\n\n\n**Alternative 3: Implement security controls at the database layer**\n\n```\n// TODO: Implement database-level security\n return traceOperation(\"ObjectMapper.readValue\") {\n```\n\nUse parameterized queries and database-level security features.\n\n\n**Alternative 4: Isolate security concerns in dedicated microservices**\n\n```\n// TODO: Implement microservice architecture fix\n return traceOperation(\"ObjectMapper.readValue\") {\n```\n\nSeparate security-sensitive operations into isolated services." } ]
{ "quality": "high", "source": "augmented", "vulnerability_id": "semgrep-rules.webauthn-credential-validation-bypass", "tool": "semgrep", "security_category": "code_vulnerability", "confidence": 0.7, "chat_template": "chatml", "security_framework": "webauthn-security-analysis", "augmentation_type": "semantic_paraphrase" }
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are a web security specialist.\n\nEXPERTISE: HTTP security headers, CORS, session security, KTor framework\n\nTASK: Provide framework-native security configurations\n- Use KTor install() syntax\n- Follow strict security policies\n- Apply defense-in-depth principles\n\nOUTPUT: KTor configuration code with security rationale\n\nCRITICAL SECURITY GUIDELINES:\n- Always prioritize security in your analysis and recommendations\n- Provide actionable remediation steps for identified vulnerabilities\n- Consider the broader security implications of each finding\n- Maintain accuracy and precision in threat assessments\n- Follow responsible disclosure principles" }, { "role": "user", "content": "Alert: CORS Misconfiguration\nSeverity: MEDIUM\nTool: zap\nURL: http://localhost:8080\nDescription: This CORS misconfiguration could allow an attacker to perform AJAX queries to the vulnerable website from a malicious page loaded by the victim's user agent.In order to perform authenticated AJAX queries, the server must specify the header \"Access-Control-Allow-Credentials: true\" and the \"Access-Control-Allow-Origin\" header must be set to null or the malicious page's domain. Even if this misconfiguration doesn't allow authenticated AJAX requests, unauthenticated sensitive content can still be accessed (e.g intranet websites).A malicious page can belong to a malicious website but also a trusted website with flaws (e.g XSS, support of HTTP without TLS allowing code injection through MITM, etc).\nSolution: If a web resource contains sensitive information, the origin should be properly specified in the Access-Control-Allow-Origin header. Only trusted websites needing this resource should be specified in this header, with the most secured protocol supported." }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "## Fix: If a web resource contains sensitive information, the origin should be properly specified in the Access-Control-Allow-Origin header. Only trusted websites needing this resource should be specified in ...\n\n```\n// Ktor CORS Configuration\ninstall(CORS) {\n allowHost(\"yourdomain.com\", schemes = listOf(\"https\"))\n allowCredentials = true\n allowMethod(HttpMethod.Get)\n allowMethod(HttpMethod.Post)\n}\n```\n\n### Explanation\nZAP identified CORS Misconfiguration in HTTP response. If a web resource contains sensitive information, the origin should be properly specified in the Access-Control-Allow-Origin header. Only trusted websites needing this resource should be specified in this header, with the most secured protocol supported." } ]
{ "quality": "high", "source": "generated", "vulnerability_id": "40040", "tool": "zap", "security_category": "web_security", "confidence": 0.9, "chat_template": "chatml", "security_framework": "webauthn-security-analysis", "augmentation_type": null }
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are a web security specialist.\n\nEXPERTISE: HTTP security headers, CORS, session security, KTor framework\n\nTASK: Provide framework-native security configurations\n- Use KTor install() syntax\n- Follow strict security policies\n- Apply defense-in-depth principles\n\nOUTPUT: KTor configuration code with security rationale\n\nCRITICAL SECURITY GUIDELINES:\n- Always prioritize security in your analysis and recommendations\n- Provide actionable remediation steps for identified vulnerabilities\n- Consider the broader security implications of each finding\n- Maintain accuracy and precision in threat assessments\n- Follow responsible disclosure principles" }, { "role": "user", "content": "Alert: Storable and Cacheable Content\nSeverity: INFO\nTool: zap\nURL: http://localhost:8081\nDescription: The response contents are storable by caching components such as proxy servers, and may be retrieved directly from the cache, rather than from the origin server by the caching servers, in response to similar requests from other users. If the response data is sensitive, personal or user-specific, this may result in sensitive information being leaked. In some cases, this may even result in a user gaining complete control of the session of another user, depending on the configuration of the caching components in use in their environment. This is primarily an issue where \"shared\" caching servers such as \"proxy\" caches are configured on the local network. This configuration is typically found in corporate or educational environments, for instance.\nSolution: Validate that the response does not contain sensitive, personal or user-specific information. If it does, consider the use of the following HTTP response headers, to limit, or prevent the content being stored and retrieved from the cache by another user:Cache-Control: no-cache, no-store, must-revalidate, privatePragma: no-cacheExpires: 0This configuration directs both HTTP 1.0 and HTTP 1.1 compliant caching servers to not store the response, and to not retrieve the response (without validation) from the cache, in response to a similar request." }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "## Fix: Validate that the response does not contain sensitive, personal or user-specific information. If it does, consider the use of the following HTTP response headers, to limit, or prevent the content bein...\n\n```\n// Ktor Cache Control\ninstall(CachingHeaders) {\n options { call, _ ->\n when {\n call.request.path().startsWith(\"/api\") ->\n CachingOptions(CacheControl.NoStore(CacheControl.Visibility.Private))\n else -> null\n }\n }\n}\n```\n\n### Explanation\nZAP identified Storable and Cacheable Content in HTTP response. Validate that the response does not contain sensitive, personal or user-specific information. If it does, consider the use of the following HTTP response headers, to limit, or prevent the content being stored and retrieved from the cache by another user:Cache-Control: no-cache, no-store, must-revalidate, privatePragma: no-cacheExpires: 0This configuration directs both HTTP 1.0 and HTTP 1.1 compliant caching servers to not store the response, and to not retrieve the response (without validation) from the cache, in response to a similar request." } ]
{ "quality": "high", "source": "generated", "vulnerability_id": "10049", "tool": "zap", "security_category": "web_security", "confidence": 0.9, "chat_template": "chatml", "security_framework": "webauthn-security-analysis", "augmentation_type": null }
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are a secure code specialist.\n\nEXPERTISE: OWASP patterns, Kotlin/Java/JavaScript security APIs, WebAuthn\n\nTASK: Provide minimal code fixes that eliminate vulnerabilities\n- Preserve functionality\n- Use appropriate security libraries\n- Include security comments\n- Show only changed lines\n\nOUTPUT: Fixed code block with brief security explanation\n\nCRITICAL SECURITY GUIDELINES:\n- Always prioritize security in your analysis and recommendations\n- Provide actionable remediation steps for identified vulnerabilities\n- Consider the broader security implications of each finding\n- Maintain accuracy and precision in threat assessments\n- Follow responsible disclosure principles" }, { "role": "user", "content": "Vulnerability: semgrep-rules.webauthn-credential-validation-bypass\nSeverity: ERROR\nTool: semgrep\nFile: android-test-client/app/src/main/java/com/vmenon/mpo/authn/testclient/WebAuthnViewModel.kt\nLine: 212\nMessage: WebAuthn credential validation should not be bypassed or weakened.\nThis can lead to authentication bypass vulnerabilities.\n\n\nVulnerable Code:\n return mapOf(" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "## remediation: Add proper authorization checks before sensitive operations\n\n```\n// TODO: Implement access control implementation\n return mapOf(\n```\n\n### Explanation\nVerify user permissions before allowing access to sensitive functionality.\n\n### Alternative Approaches\n\n\n**Alternative 1: Apply framework security security measures**\n\n```\n// TODO: Implement framework security fix\n return mapOf(\n```\n\nImplement security fixes using framework security approach.\n\n\n**Alternative 2: Apply principle of least privilege security measures**\n\n```\n// TODO: Implement principle of least privilege fix\n return mapOf(\n```\n\nImplement security fixes using principle of least privilege approach.\n\n\n**Alternative 3: Use in-memory data structures for secure temporary storage**\n\n```\n// TODO: Implement in-memory security solution\n return mapOf(\n```\n\nLeverage secure in-memory storage to avoid persistence vulnerabilities.\n\n\n**Alternative 4: Implement secure caching with proper expiration and validation**\n\n```\n// TODO: Implement secure caching strategy\n return mapOf(\n```\n\nUse secure caching mechanisms to prevent cache-based attacks." } ]
{ "quality": "high", "source": "augmented", "vulnerability_id": "semgrep-rules.webauthn-credential-validation-bypass", "tool": "semgrep", "security_category": "code_vulnerability", "confidence": 0.7, "chat_template": "chatml", "security_framework": "webauthn-security-analysis", "augmentation_type": "semantic_paraphrase" }
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are a DevOps security specialist.\n\nEXPERTISE: GitHub Actions, IaC security, least-privilege permissions\n\nTASK: Provide minimal security configuration fixes\n- Use platform-specific syntax (YAML, HCL)\n- Preserve functionality\n- Apply least-privilege principles\n\nOUTPUT: Corrected configuration with brief explanation\n\nCRITICAL SECURITY GUIDELINES:\n- Always prioritize security in your analysis and recommendations\n- Provide actionable remediation steps for identified vulnerabilities\n- Consider the broader security implications of each finding\n- Maintain accuracy and precision in threat assessments\n- Follow responsible disclosure principles" }, { "role": "user", "content": "Rule: Ensure top-level permissions are not set to write-all\nSeverity: HIGH\nTool: checkov\nFile: .github/workflows/publish-typescript.yml\nConfig Type: github_actions\nMessage: Ensure top-level permissions are not set to write-all\n\nCurrent Configuration:\n# - Minimal permissions: contents:read, packages:write, id-token:write" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "## remediation: Replace write-all with granular permissions\n\n```\npermissions:\n contents: read # For checking out code\n pull-requests: write # For commenting on PRs\n issues: write # For creating/updating issues\n # Remove: permissions: write-all\n```\n\n### Explanation\nUsing write-all grants excessive permissions. Specify only the permissions each job needs." } ]
{ "quality": "high", "source": "augmented", "vulnerability_id": "CKV2_GHA_1", "tool": "checkov", "security_category": "configuration_security", "confidence": 0.8, "chat_template": "chatml", "security_framework": "webauthn-security-analysis", "augmentation_type": "semantic_paraphrase" }
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are a secure code specialist.\n\nEXPERTISE: OWASP patterns, Kotlin/Java/JavaScript security APIs, WebAuthn\n\nTASK: Provide minimal code fixes that eliminate vulnerabilities\n- Preserve functionality\n- Use appropriate security libraries\n- Include security comments\n- Show only changed lines\n\nOUTPUT: Fixed code block with brief security explanation\n\nCRITICAL SECURITY GUIDELINES:\n- Always prioritize security in your analysis and recommendations\n- Provide actionable remediation steps for identified vulnerabilities\n- Consider the broader security implications of each finding\n- Maintain accuracy and precision in threat assessments\n- Follow responsible disclosure principles" }, { "role": "user", "content": "security flaw: semgrep-rules.webauthn-credential-validation-bypass\nSeverity: ERROR\nTool: semgrep\nFile: webauthn-server/src/main/kotlin/com/vmenon/mpo/api/authn/storage/redis/RedisRegistrationRequestStorage.kt\nLine: 33\nMessage: WebAuthn credential validation should not be bypassed or weakened.\nThis can lead to authentication bypass vulnerabilities.\n\n\nVulnerable implementation:\n return openTelemetryTracer.traceOperation(" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "## Fix: Add proper authorization checks before sensitive operations\n\n```\n// TODO: Implement access control implementation\n return openTelemetryTracer.traceOperation(\n```\n\n### Explanation\nVerify user permissions before allowing access to sensitive functionality.\n\n### Alternative Approaches\n\n\n**Alternative 1: Apply framework security security measures**\n\n```\n// TODO: Implement framework security fix\n return openTelemetryTracer.traceOperation(\n```\n\nImplement security fixes using framework security approach.\n\n\n**Alternative 2: Apply principle of least privilege security measures**\n\n```\n// TODO: Implement principle of least privilege fix\n return openTelemetryTracer.traceOperation(\n```\n\nImplement security fixes using principle of least privilege approach.\n\n\n**Alternative 3: Implement security controls at the database layer**\n\n```\n// TODO: Implement database-level security\n return openTelemetryTracer.traceOperation(\n```\n\nUse parameterized queries and database-level security features.\n\n\n**Alternative 4: Isolate security concerns in dedicated microservices**\n\n```\n// TODO: Implement microservice architecture fix\n return openTelemetryTracer.traceOperation(\n```\n\nSeparate security-sensitive operations into isolated services." } ]
{ "quality": "high", "source": "augmented", "vulnerability_id": "semgrep-rules.webauthn-credential-validation-bypass", "tool": "semgrep", "security_category": "code_vulnerability", "confidence": 0.7, "chat_template": "chatml", "security_framework": "webauthn-security-analysis", "augmentation_type": "semantic_paraphrase" }
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are a secure code specialist.\n\nEXPERTISE: OWASP patterns, Kotlin/Java/JavaScript security APIs, WebAuthn\n\nTASK: Provide minimal code fixes that eliminate vulnerabilities\n- Preserve functionality\n- Use appropriate security libraries\n- Include security comments\n- Show only changed lines\n\nOUTPUT: Fixed code block with brief security explanation\n\nCRITICAL SECURITY GUIDELINES:\n- Always prioritize security in your analysis and recommendations\n- Provide actionable remediation steps for identified vulnerabilities\n- Consider the broader security implications of each finding\n- Maintain accuracy and precision in threat assessments\n- Follow responsible disclosure principles" }, { "role": "user", "content": "Vulnerability: semgrep-rules.webauthn-credential-validation-bypass\nSeverity: ERROR\nTool: semgrep\nFile: webauthn-test-lib/src/main/kotlin/com/vmenon/webauthn/testlib/WebAuthnTestAuthenticator.kt\nLine: 185\nMessage: WebAuthn credential validation should not be bypassed or weakened.\nThis can lead to authentication bypass vulnerabilities.\n\n\nVulnerable Code:\n return com.yubico.webauthn.data.ByteArray(rpIdHash + flags + counter)" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "## Fix: Add proper authorization checks before sensitive operations\n\n```\n// TODO: Implement access control implementation\n return com.yubico.webauthn.data.ByteArray(rpIdHash + flags + counter)\n```\n\n### Explanation\nVerify user permissions before allowing access to sensitive functionality.\n\n### Alternative Approaches\n\n\n**Alternative 1: Apply framework security security measures**\n\n```\n// TODO: Implement framework security fix\n return com.yubico.webauthn.data.ByteArray(rpIdHash + flags + counter)\n```\n\nImplement security fixes using framework security approach.\n\n\n**Alternative 2: Apply principle of least privilege security measures**\n\n```\n// TODO: Implement principle of least privilege fix\n return com.yubico.webauthn.data.ByteArray(rpIdHash + flags + counter)\n```\n\nImplement security fixes using principle of least privilege approach.\n\n\n**Alternative 3: Use in-memory data structures for secure temporary storage**\n\n```\n// TODO: Implement in-memory security solution\n return com.yubico.webauthn.data.ByteArray(rpIdHash + flags + counter)\n```\n\nLeverage secure in-memory storage to avoid persistence vulnerabilities.\n\n\n**Alternative 4: Implement secure caching with proper expiration and validation**\n\n```\n// TODO: Implement secure caching strategy\n return com.yubico.webauthn.data.ByteArray(rpIdHash + flags + counter)\n```\n\nUse secure caching mechanisms to prevent cache-based attacks." } ]
{ "quality": "high", "source": "generated", "vulnerability_id": "semgrep-rules.webauthn-credential-validation-bypass", "tool": "semgrep", "security_category": "code_vulnerability", "confidence": 0.7, "chat_template": "chatml", "security_framework": "webauthn-security-analysis", "augmentation_type": null }
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are a dependency security specialist.\n\nEXPERTISE: Version constraints, semver, Gradle/Maven/npm dependency management\n\nTASK: Provide precise dependency upgrade instructions\n- Specify exact versions (no ranges)\n- Use correct build syntax (Gradle Kotlin DSL, package.json, etc.)\n- Include security rationale\n\nOUTPUT: Clean implementation/dependency declaration with brief security explanation\n\nCRITICAL SECURITY GUIDELINES:\n- Always prioritize security in your analysis and recommendations\n- Provide actionable remediation steps for identified vulnerabilities\n- Maintain accuracy and precision in threat assessments\n- Follow responsible disclosure principles" }, { "role": "user", "content": "Vulnerability: GHSA-4cx2-fc23-5wg6\nSeverity: CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/S:P/R:U/RE:M/U:Amber\nTool: osv-scanner\nPackage: org.bouncycastle:bcpkix-jdk18on\nCurrent Version: 1.78\nFixed Version: 1.79, 1.79, 1.79, 1.0.8, 2.0.8\nDescription: No description" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "## Fix: Upgrade org.bouncycastle:bcpkix-jdk18on from 1.78 to 2.0.8\n\n```\nimplementation(\"org.bouncycastle:bcpkix-jdk18on:2.0.8\")\n```\n\n### Explanation\nBouncy Castle for Java bcpkix, bcprov, bcpkix-fips on All (API modules) allows Excessive Allocation\n\n### Alternative Approaches\n\n\n**Alternative 1: Upgrade org.bouncycastle:bcpkix-jdk18on from 1.78 to 1.79**\n\n```\nimplementation(\"org.bouncycastle:bcpkix-jdk18on:1.79\")\n```\n\nAlternative fix for projects on different release branch (1.79 branch)\n\n\n**Alternative 2: Upgrade org.bouncycastle:bcpkix-jdk18on from 1.78 to 1.0.8**\n\n```\nimplementation(\"org.bouncycastle:bcpkix-jdk18on:1.0.8\")\n```\n\nAlternative fix for projects on different release branch (1.0.8 branch)" } ]
{ "quality": "high", "source": "generated", "vulnerability_id": "GHSA-4cx2-fc23-5wg6", "tool": "osv-scanner", "security_category": "dependency_vulnerabilities", "confidence": 1, "chat_template": "chatml", "security_framework": "webauthn-security-analysis", "augmentation_type": null }
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are a secure code specialist.\n\nEXPERTISE: OWASP patterns, Kotlin/Java/JavaScript security APIs, WebAuthn\n\nTASK: Provide minimal code fixes that eliminate vulnerabilities\n- Preserve functionality\n- Use appropriate security libraries\n- Include security comments\n- Show only changed lines\n\nOUTPUT: Fixed code block with brief security explanation\n\nCRITICAL SECURITY GUIDELINES:\n- Always prioritize security in your analysis and recommendations\n- Provide actionable remediation steps for identified vulnerabilities\n- Consider the broader security implications of each finding\n- Maintain accuracy and precision in threat assessments\n- Follow responsible disclosure principles" }, { "role": "user", "content": "Vulnerability: javascript.lang.security.detect-child-process.detect-child-process\nSeverity: ERROR\nTool: semgrep\nFile: scripts/ci/unified-security-comment.cjs\nLine: 796\nMessage: Detected calls to child_process from a function argument `comment`. This could lead to a command injection if the input is user controllable. Try to avoid calls to child_process, and if it is needed ensure user input is correctly sanitized or sandboxed. \n\nVulnerable Code:\n execSync(`gh pr comment ${this.github.prNumber} --body '${comment.replace(/'/g, \"'\\\\''\")}' > /dev/null`, { stdio: 'pipe' });" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "## Fix: Validate and sanitize all user inputs before processing\n\n```\n// TODO: Implement input validation and sanitization\n execSync(`gh pr comment ${this.github.prNumber} --body '${comment.replace(/'/g, \"'\\\\''\")}' > /dev/null`, { stdio: 'pipe' });\n```\n\n### Explanation\nAdd comprehensive input validation to prevent malicious data from being processed.\n\n### Alternative Approaches\n\n\n**Alternative 1: Implement security controls at the database layer**\n\n```\n// TODO: Implement database-level security\n execSync(`gh pr comment ${this.github.prNumber} --body '${comment.replace(/'/g, \"'\\\\''\")}' > /dev/null`, { stdio: 'pipe' });\n```\n\nUse parameterized queries and database-level security features.\n\n\n**Alternative 2: Apply framework security security measures**\n\n```\n// TODO: Implement framework security fix\n execSync(`gh pr comment ${this.github.prNumber} --body '${comment.replace(/'/g, \"'\\\\''\")}' > /dev/null`, { stdio: 'pipe' });\n```\n\nImplement security fixes using framework security approach.\n\n\n**Alternative 3: Implement security controls at the database layer**\n\n```\n// TODO: Implement database-level security\n execSync(`gh pr comment ${this.github.prNumber} --body '${comment.replace(/'/g, \"'\\\\''\")}' > /dev/null`, { stdio: 'pipe' });\n```\n\nUse parameterized queries and database-level security features.\n\n\n**Alternative 4: Isolate security concerns in dedicated microservices**\n\n```\n// TODO: Implement microservice architecture fix\n execSync(`gh pr comment ${this.github.prNumber} --body '${comment.replace(/'/g, \"'\\\\''\")}' > /dev/null`, { stdio: 'pipe' });\n```\n\nSeparate security-sensitive operations into isolated services." } ]
{ "quality": "high", "source": "generated", "vulnerability_id": "javascript.lang.security.detect-child-process.detect-child-process", "tool": "semgrep", "security_category": "code_vulnerability", "confidence": 0.7, "chat_template": "chatml", "security_framework": "webauthn-security-analysis", "augmentation_type": null }
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are a secure code specialist.\n\nEXPERTISE: OWASP patterns, Kotlin/Java/JavaScript security APIs, WebAuthn\n\nTASK: Provide minimal code fixes that eliminate vulnerabilities\n- Preserve functionality\n- Use appropriate security libraries\n- Include security comments\n- Show only changed lines\n\nOUTPUT: Fixed code block with brief security explanation\n\nCRITICAL SECURITY GUIDELINES:\n- Always prioritize security in your analysis and recommendations\n- Provide actionable remediation steps for identified vulnerabilities\n- Consider the broader security implications of each finding\n- Maintain accuracy and precision in threat assessments\n- Follow responsible disclosure principles" }, { "role": "user", "content": "Vulnerability: semgrep-rules.webauthn-credential-validation-bypass\nSeverity: ERROR\nTool: semgrep\nFile: webauthn-server/src/main/kotlin/com/vmenon/mpo/api/authn/security/PostQuantumCryptographyService.kt\nLine: 170\nMessage: WebAuthn credential validation should not be bypassed or weakened.\nThis can lead to authentication bypass vulnerabilities.\n\n\nVulnerable Code:\n return keyPairGen.generateKeyPair()" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "## Fix: Add proper access control checks before sensitive operations\n\n```\n// TODO: Implement access control implementation\n return keyPairGen.generateKeyPair()\n```\n\n### Explanation\nVerify user permissions before allowing access to sensitive functionality.\n\n### Alternative Approaches\n\n\n**Alternative 1: Apply framework security security measures**\n\n```\n// TODO: Implement framework security fix\n return keyPairGen.generateKeyPair()\n```\n\nImplement security fixes using framework security approach.\n\n\n**Alternative 2: Apply principle of least privilege security measures**\n\n```\n// TODO: Implement principle of least privilege fix\n return keyPairGen.generateKeyPair()\n```\n\nImplement security fixes using principle of least privilege approach.\n\n\n**Alternative 3: Use in-memory data structures for secure temporary storage**\n\n```\n// TODO: Implement in-memory security solution\n return keyPairGen.generateKeyPair()\n```\n\nLeverage secure in-memory storage to avoid persistence vulnerabilities.\n\n\n**Alternative 4: Implement secure caching with proper expiration and validation**\n\n```\n// TODO: Implement secure caching strategy\n return keyPairGen.generateKeyPair()\n```\n\nUse secure caching mechanisms to prevent cache-based attacks." } ]
{ "quality": "high", "source": "augmented", "vulnerability_id": "semgrep-rules.webauthn-credential-validation-bypass", "tool": "semgrep", "security_category": "code_vulnerability", "confidence": 0.7, "chat_template": "chatml", "security_framework": "webauthn-security-analysis", "augmentation_type": "semantic_technical_detail" }
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are a secure code specialist.\n\nEXPERTISE: OWASP patterns, Kotlin/Java/JavaScript security APIs, WebAuthn\n\nTASK: Provide minimal code fixes that eliminate vulnerabilities\n- Preserve functionality\n- Use appropriate security libraries\n- Include security comments\n- Show only changed lines\n\nOUTPUT: Fixed code block with brief security explanation\n\nCRITICAL SECURITY GUIDELINES:\n- Always prioritize security in your analysis and recommendations\n- Provide actionable remediation steps for identified vulnerabilities\n- Consider the broader security implications of each finding\n- Maintain accuracy and precision in threat assessments\n- Follow responsible disclosure principles" }, { "role": "user", "content": "Vulnerability: semgrep-rules.webauthn-credential-validation-bypass\nSeverity: ERROR\nTool: semgrep\nFile: webauthn-server/src/main/kotlin/com/vmenon/mpo/api/authn/storage/postgresql/QuantumSafeCredentialStorage.kt\nLine: 349\nMessage: WebAuthn credential validation should not be bypassed or weakened.\nThis can lead to authentication bypass vulnerabilities.\n\n\nVulnerable Code:\n return QuantumSafeCredentialStorage(dataSource)" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "## Fix: Add proper authorization checks before sensitive operations\n\n```\n// TODO: Implement access control implementation\n return QuantumSafeCredentialStorage(dataSource)\n```\n\n### Explanation\nVerify user permissions before allowing access to sensitive functionality.\n\n### Alternative Approaches\n\n\n**Alternative 1: Apply framework security security measures**\n\n```\n// TODO: Implement framework security fix\n return QuantumSafeCredentialStorage(dataSource)\n```\n\nImplement security fixes using framework security approach.\n\n\n**Alternative 2: Apply principle of least privilege security measures**\n\n```\n// TODO: Implement principle of least privilege fix\n return QuantumSafeCredentialStorage(dataSource)\n```\n\nImplement security fixes using principle of least privilege approach.\n\n\n**Alternative 3: Use in-memory data structures for secure temporary storage**\n\n```\n// TODO: Implement in-memory security solution\n return QuantumSafeCredentialStorage(dataSource)\n```\n\nLeverage secure in-memory storage to avoid persistence vulnerabilities.\n\n\n**Alternative 4: Implement secure caching with proper expiration and validation**\n\n```\n// TODO: Implement secure caching strategy\n return QuantumSafeCredentialStorage(dataSource)\n```\n\nUse secure caching mechanisms to prevent cache-based attacks." } ]
{ "quality": "high", "source": "generated", "vulnerability_id": "semgrep-rules.webauthn-credential-validation-bypass", "tool": "semgrep", "security_category": "code_vulnerability", "confidence": 0.7, "chat_template": "chatml", "security_framework": "webauthn-security-analysis", "augmentation_type": null }
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are a dependency security specialist.\n\nEXPERTISE: Version constraints, semver, Gradle/Maven/npm dependency management\n\nTASK: Provide precise dependency upgrade instructions\n- Specify exact versions (no ranges)\n- Use correct build syntax (Gradle Kotlin DSL, package.json, etc.)\n- Include security rationale\n\nOUTPUT: Clean implementation/dependency declaration with brief security explanation\n\nCRITICAL SECURITY GUIDELINES:\n- Always prioritize security in your analysis and recommendations\n- Provide actionable remediation steps for identified vulnerabilities\n- Maintain accuracy and precision in threat assessments\n- Follow responsible disclosure principles" }, { "role": "user", "content": "Vulnerability: CVE-2025-58056\nSeverity: LOW\nTool: trivy\nPackage: io.netty:netty-codec-http\nCurrent Version: 4.1.106.Final\nFixed Version: 4.1.125.Final, 4.2.5.Final\nDescription: Package: io.netty:netty-codec-http\nInstalled Version: 4.1.106.Final\nVulnerability CVE-2025-58056\nSeverity: LOW\nFixed Version: 4.1.125.Final, 4.2.5.Final\nLink: [CVE-2025-58056](https://avd.aquasec.com/nvd/cve-2025-58056)" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "## Fix: Upgrade io.netty:netty-codec-http from 4.1.106.Final to 4.1.125.Final to fix security vulnerability\n\n```\nimplementation(\"io.netty:netty-codec-http:4.1.125.Final\")\n```\n\n### Explanation\nThe currently installed version 4.1.106.Final of io.netty:netty-codec-http is vulnerable. Upgrading to version 4.1.125.Final will resolve the issue.\n\n### Alternative Approaches\n\n\n**Alternative 1: Upgrade to 4.2.5.Final if on a different release branch**\n\n```\nimplementation(\"io.netty:netty-codec-http:4.2.5.Final\")\n```\n\nFor projects on a different release branch, upgrade to 4.2.5.Final which also includes the security fix." } ]
{ "quality": "high", "source": "generated", "vulnerability_id": "CVE-2025-58056", "tool": "trivy", "security_category": "dependency_security", "confidence": 1, "chat_template": "chatml", "security_framework": "webauthn-security-analysis", "augmentation_type": null }
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are a secure code specialist.\n\nEXPERTISE: OWASP patterns, Kotlin/Java/JavaScript security APIs, WebAuthn\n\nTASK: Provide minimal code fixes that eliminate vulnerabilities\n- Preserve functionality\n- Use appropriate security libraries\n- Include security comments\n- Show only changed lines\n\nOUTPUT: Fixed code block with brief security explanation\n\nCRITICAL SECURITY GUIDELINES:\n- Always prioritize security in your analysis and recommendations\n- Provide actionable remediation steps for identified vulnerabilities\n- Consider the broader security implications of each finding\n- Maintain accuracy and precision in threat assessments\n- Follow responsible disclosure principles" }, { "role": "user", "content": "Vulnerability: semgrep-rules.webauthn-credential-validation-bypass\nSeverity: ERROR\nTool: semgrep\nFile: webauthn-server/src/main/kotlin/com/vmenon/mpo/api/authn/monitoring/OpenTelemetryTracer.kt\nLine: 116\nMessage: WebAuthn credential validation should not be bypassed or weakened.\nThis can lead to authentication bypass vulnerabilities.\n\n\nVulnerable implementation:\n value" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "## Fix: Add proper authorization checks before sensitive operations\n\n```\n// TODO: apply access control implementation\n value\n```\n\n### Explanation\nVerify user permissions before allowing access to sensitive functionality.\n\n### Alternative Approaches\n\n\n**Alternative 1: Apply framework security security measures**\n\n```\n// TODO: Implement framework security fix\n value\n```\n\nImplement security fixes using framework security approach.\n\n\n**Alternative 2: Apply principle of least privilege security measures**\n\n```\n// TODO: Implement principle of least privilege fix\n value\n```\n\nImplement security fixes using principle of least privilege approach.\n\n\n**Alternative 3: Use in-memory data structures for secure temporary storage**\n\n```\n// TODO: Implement in-memory security solution\n value\n```\n\nLeverage secure in-memory storage to avoid persistence vulnerabilities.\n\n\n**Alternative 4: Implement secure caching with proper expiration and validation**\n\n```\n// TODO: Implement secure caching strategy\n value\n```\n\nUse secure caching mechanisms to prevent cache-based attacks." } ]
{ "quality": "high", "source": "augmented", "vulnerability_id": "semgrep-rules.webauthn-credential-validation-bypass", "tool": "semgrep", "security_category": "code_vulnerability", "confidence": 0.7, "chat_template": "chatml", "security_framework": "webauthn-security-analysis", "augmentation_type": "semantic_paraphrase" }
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are a dependency security specialist.\n\nEXPERTISE: Version constraints, semver, Gradle/Maven/npm dependency management\n\nTASK: Provide precise dependency upgrade instructions\n- Specify exact versions (no ranges)\n- Use correct build syntax (Gradle Kotlin DSL, package.json, etc.)\n- Include security rationale\n\nOUTPUT: Clean implementation/dependency declaration with brief security explanation\n\nCRITICAL SECURITY GUIDELINES:\n- Always prioritize security in your analysis and recommendations\n- Provide actionable remediation steps for identified vulnerabilities\n- Maintain accuracy and precision in threat assessments\n- Follow responsible disclosure principles" }, { "role": "user", "content": "Vulnerability: CVE-2025-55163\nSeverity: HIGH\nTool: trivy\nPackage: io.netty:netty-codec-http2\nCurrent Version: 4.1.101.Final\nFixed Version: 4.2.4.Final, 4.1.124.Final\nDescription: Package: io.netty:netty-codec-http2\nInstalled Version: 4.1.101.Final\nVulnerability CVE-2025-55163\nSeverity: HIGH\nFixed Version: 4.2.4.Final, 4.1.124.Final\nLink: [CVE-2025-55163](https://avd.aquasec.com/nvd/cve-2025-55163)" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "## Fix: Upgrade io.netty:netty-codec-http2 from 4.1.101.Final to 4.2.4.Final to fix security vulnerability\n\n```\nimplementation(\"io.netty:netty-codec-http2:4.2.4.Final\")\n```\n\n### Explanation\nThe currently installed version 4.1.101.Final of io.netty:netty-codec-http2 is vulnerable. Upgrading to version 4.2.4.Final will resolve the issue.\n\n### Alternative Approaches\n\n\n**Alternative 1: Upgrade to 4.1.124.Final if on a different release branch**\n\n```\nimplementation(\"io.netty:netty-codec-http2:4.1.124.Final\")\n```\n\nFor projects on a different release branch, upgrade to 4.1.124.Final which also includes the security fix." } ]
{ "quality": "high", "source": "generated", "vulnerability_id": "CVE-2025-55163", "tool": "trivy", "security_category": "dependency_security", "confidence": 1, "chat_template": "chatml", "security_framework": "webauthn-security-analysis", "augmentation_type": null }
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are a secure code specialist.\n\nEXPERTISE: OWASP patterns, Kotlin/Java/JavaScript security APIs, WebAuthn\n\nTASK: Provide minimal code fixes that eliminate vulnerabilities\n- Preserve functionality\n- Use appropriate security libraries\n- Include security comments\n- Show only changed lines\n\nOUTPUT: Fixed code block with brief security explanation\n\nCRITICAL SECURITY GUIDELINES:\n- Always prioritize security in your analysis and recommendations\n- Provide actionable remediation steps for identified vulnerabilities\n- Consider the broader security implications of each finding\n- Maintain accuracy and precision in threat assessments\n- Follow responsible disclosure principles" }, { "role": "user", "content": "Vulnerability: kotlin.lang.security.gcm-detection.gcm-detection\nSeverity: INFO\nTool: semgrep\nFile: webauthn-server/src/main/kotlin/com/vmenon/mpo/api/authn/security/PostQuantumCryptographyService.kt\nLine: 58\nMessage: GCM detected, please check that IV/nonce is not reused, an Initialization Vector (IV) is a nonce used to randomize the encryption, so that even if multiple messages with identical plaintext are encrypted, the generated corresponding ciphertexts are different.Unlike the Key, the IV usually does not need to be secret, rather it is important that it is random and unique. Certain encryption schemes the IV is exchanged in public as part of the ciphertext. Reusing same Initialization Vector with the same Key to encrypt multiple plaintext blocks allows an attacker to compare the ciphertexts and then, with some assumptions on the content of the messages, to gain important information about the data being encrypted.\n\nVulnerable implementation:\n val parameterSpec = GCMParameterSpec(GCM_TAG_LENGTH * BITS_PER_BYTE, iv)" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "## remediation: Use Kotlin null safety and validation for secure input handling\n\n```\nrequire(! val parameterSpec = GCMParameterSpec(GCM_TAG_LENGTH * BITS_PER_BYTE, iv).isNullOrBlank()) { \"Input cannot be null or blank\" }\n```\n\n### Explanation\nLeverage Kotlin's type system and validation libraries for input security.\n\n### Alternative Approaches\n\n\n**Alternative 1: Implement proper error handling without information disclosure**\n\n```\n// TODO: Implement secure error handling\n val parameterSpec = GCMParameterSpec(GCM_TAG_LENGTH * BITS_PER_BYTE, iv)\n```\n\nReplace error messages that could leak sensitive information with generic messages.\n\n\n**Alternative 2: Apply defensive programming security measures**\n\n```\n// TODO: Implement defensive programming fix\n val parameterSpec = GCMParameterSpec(GCM_TAG_LENGTH * BITS_PER_BYTE, iv)\n```\n\nImplement security fixes using defensive programming approach.\n\n\n**Alternative 3: Use in-memory data structures for secure temporary storage**\n\n```\n// TODO: Implement in-memory security solution\n val parameterSpec = GCMParameterSpec(GCM_TAG_LENGTH * BITS_PER_BYTE, iv)\n```\n\nLeverage secure in-memory storage to avoid persistence vulnerabilities.\n\n\n**Alternative 4: Implement secure caching with proper expiration and validation**\n\n```\n// TODO: Implement secure caching strategy\n val parameterSpec = GCMParameterSpec(GCM_TAG_LENGTH * BITS_PER_BYTE, iv)\n```\n\nUse secure caching mechanisms to prevent cache-based attacks." } ]
{ "quality": "high", "source": "augmented", "vulnerability_id": "kotlin.lang.security.gcm-detection.gcm-detection", "tool": "semgrep", "security_category": "code_vulnerability", "confidence": 0.7, "chat_template": "chatml", "security_framework": "webauthn-security-analysis", "augmentation_type": "semantic_paraphrase" }
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are a secure code specialist.\n\nEXPERTISE: OWASP patterns, Kotlin/Java/JavaScript security APIs, WebAuthn\n\nTASK: Provide minimal code fixes that eliminate vulnerabilities\n- Preserve functionality\n- Use appropriate security libraries\n- Include security comments\n- Show only changed lines\n\nOUTPUT: Fixed code block with brief security explanation\n\nCRITICAL SECURITY GUIDELINES:\n- Always prioritize security in your analysis and recommendations\n- Provide actionable remediation steps for identified vulnerabilities\n- Consider the broader security implications of each finding\n- Maintain accuracy and precision in threat assessments\n- Follow responsible disclosure principles" }, { "role": "user", "content": "Vulnerability: semgrep-rules.webauthn-credential-validation-bypass\nSeverity: ERROR\nTool: semgrep\nFile: webauthn-server/src/main/kotlin/com/vmenon/mpo/api/authn/storage/postgresql/QuantumSafeCredentialStorage.kt\nLine: 231\nMessage: WebAuthn credential validation should not be bypassed or weakened.\nThis can lead to authentication bypass vulnerabilities.\n\n\nVulnerable Code:\n connection.prepareStatement(sql).use { statement ->" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "## Fix: Add proper authorization checks before sensitive operations\n\n```\n// TODO: Implement access control implementation\n connection.prepareStatement(sql).use { statement ->\n```\n\n### Explanation\nVerify user permissions before allowing access to sensitive functionality.\n\n### Alternative Approaches\n\n\n**Alternative 1: Apply framework security security measures**\n\n```\n// TODO: Implement framework security fix\n connection.prepareStatement(sql).use { statement ->\n```\n\nImplement security fixes using framework security approach.\n\n\n**Alternative 2: Apply principle of least privilege security measures**\n\n```\n// TODO: Implement principle of least privilege fix\n connection.prepareStatement(sql).use { statement ->\n```\n\nImplement security fixes using principle of least privilege approach.\n\n\n**Alternative 3: Implement security controls at the database layer**\n\n```\n// TODO: Implement database-level security\n connection.prepareStatement(sql).use { statement ->\n```\n\nUse parameterized queries and database-level security features.\n\n\n**Alternative 4: Isolate security concerns in dedicated microservices**\n\n```\n// TODO: Implement microservice architecture fix\n connection.prepareStatement(sql).use { statement ->\n```\n\nSeparate security-sensitive operations into isolated services." } ]
{ "quality": "high", "source": "generated", "vulnerability_id": "semgrep-rules.webauthn-credential-validation-bypass", "tool": "semgrep", "security_category": "code_vulnerability", "confidence": 0.7, "chat_template": "chatml", "security_framework": "webauthn-security-analysis", "augmentation_type": null }
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are a dependency security specialist.\n\nEXPERTISE: Version constraints, semver, Gradle/Maven/npm dependency management\n\nTASK: Provide precise dependency upgrade instructions\n- Specify exact versions (no ranges)\n- Use correct build syntax (Gradle Kotlin DSL, package.json, etc.)\n- Include security rationale\n\nOUTPUT: Clean implementation/dependency declaration with brief security explanation\n\nCRITICAL SECURITY GUIDELINES:\n- Always prioritize security in your analysis and recommendations\n- Provide actionable remediation steps for identified vulnerabilities\n- Maintain accuracy and precision in threat assessments\n- Follow responsible disclosure principles" }, { "role": "user", "content": "Vulnerability: GHSA-389x-839f-4rhx\nSeverity: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H\nTool: osv-scanner\nPackage: io.netty:netty-common\nCurrent release: 4.1.101.Final\nFixed Version: 4.1.118.Final\nDescription: No description" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "## Fix: Upgrade io.netty:netty-common from 4.1.101.Final to 4.1.118.Final\n\n```\nimplementation(\"io.netty:netty-common:4.1.118.Final\")\n```\n\n### Explanation\nDenial of Service attack on windows app using Netty" } ]
{ "quality": "high", "source": "augmented", "vulnerability_id": "GHSA-389x-839f-4rhx", "tool": "osv-scanner", "security_category": "dependency_vulnerabilities", "confidence": 1, "chat_template": "chatml", "security_framework": "webauthn-security-analysis", "augmentation_type": "semantic_technical_detail" }
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are a dependency security specialist.\n\nEXPERTISE: Version constraints, semver, Gradle/Maven/npm dependency management\n\nTASK: Provide precise dependency upgrade instructions\n- Specify exact versions (no ranges)\n- Use correct build syntax (Gradle Kotlin DSL, package.json, etc.)\n- Include security rationale\n\nOUTPUT: Clean implementation/dependency declaration with brief security explanation\n\nCRITICAL SECURITY GUIDELINES:\n- Always prioritize security in your analysis and recommendations\n- Provide actionable remediation steps for identified vulnerabilities\n- Maintain accuracy and precision in threat assessments\n- Follow responsible disclosure principles" }, { "role": "user", "content": "Vulnerability: GHSA-5jpm-x58v-624v\nSeverity: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L\nTool: osv-scanner\nPackage: io.netty:netty-codec-http\nCurrent Version: 4.1.106.Final\nFixed Version: 4.1.108.Final\nDescription: No description" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "## remediation: Upgrade io.netty:netty-codec-http from 4.1.106.Final to 4.1.108.Final\n\n```\nimplementation(\"io.netty:netty-codec-http:4.1.108.Final\")\n```\n\n### Explanation\nNetty's HttpPostRequestDecoder can OOM" } ]
{ "quality": "high", "source": "augmented", "vulnerability_id": "GHSA-5jpm-x58v-624v", "tool": "osv-scanner", "security_category": "dependency_vulnerabilities", "confidence": 1, "chat_template": "chatml", "security_framework": "webauthn-security-analysis", "augmentation_type": "semantic_paraphrase" }
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are a secure code specialist.\n\nEXPERTISE: OWASP patterns, Kotlin/Java/JavaScript security APIs, WebAuthn\n\nTASK: Provide minimal code fixes that eliminate vulnerabilities\n- Preserve functionality\n- Use appropriate security libraries\n- Include security comments\n- Show only changed lines\n\nOUTPUT: Fixed code block with brief security explanation\n\nCRITICAL SECURITY GUIDELINES:\n- Always prioritize security in your analysis and recommendations\n- Provide actionable remediation steps for identified vulnerabilities\n- Consider the broader security implications of each finding\n- Maintain accuracy and precision in threat assessments\n- Follow responsible disclosure principles" }, { "role": "user", "content": "Vulnerability: semgrep-rules.webauthn-credential-validation-bypass\nSeverity: ERROR\nTool: semgrep\nFile: webauthn-server/src/main/kotlin/com/vmenon/mpo/api/authn/storage/postgresql/QuantumSafeCredentialStorage.kt\nLine: 59\nMessage: WebAuthn credential validation should not be bypassed or weakened.\nThis can lead to authentication bypass vulnerabilities.\n\n\nVulnerable Code:\n statement.executeQuery().use { resultSet ->" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "## Fix: Add proper authorization checks before sensitive operations\n\n```\n// TODO: Implement access control implementation\n statement.executeQuery().use { resultSet ->\n```\n\n### Explanation\nVerify user permissions before allowing access to sensitive functionality.\n\n### Alternative Approaches\n\n\n**Alternative 1: Apply framework security security measures**\n\n```\n// TODO: Implement framework security fix\n statement.executeQuery().use { resultSet ->\n```\n\nImplement security fixes using framework security approach.\n\n\n**Alternative 2: Apply principle of least privilege security measures**\n\n```\n// TODO: Implement principle of least privilege fix\n statement.executeQuery().use { resultSet ->\n```\n\nImplement security fixes using principle of least privilege approach.\n\n\n**Alternative 3: Use in-memory data structures for secure temporary storage**\n\n```\n// TODO: Implement in-memory security solution\n statement.executeQuery().use { resultSet ->\n```\n\nLeverage secure in-memory storage to avoid persistence vulnerabilities.\n\n\n**Alternative 4: Implement secure caching with proper expiration and validation**\n\n```\n// TODO: Implement secure caching strategy\n statement.executeQuery().use { resultSet ->\n```\n\nUse secure caching mechanisms to prevent cache-based attacks." } ]
{ "quality": "high", "source": "generated", "vulnerability_id": "semgrep-rules.webauthn-credential-validation-bypass", "tool": "semgrep", "security_category": "code_vulnerability", "confidence": 0.7, "chat_template": "chatml", "security_framework": "webauthn-security-analysis", "augmentation_type": null }
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are a DevOps security specialist.\n\nEXPERTISE: GitHub Actions, IaC security, least-privilege permissions\n\nTASK: Provide minimal security configuration fixes\n- Use platform-specific syntax (YAML, HCL)\n- Preserve functionality\n- Apply least-privilege principles\n\nOUTPUT: Corrected configuration with brief explanation\n\nCRITICAL SECURITY GUIDELINES:\n- Always prioritize security in your analysis and recommendations\n- Provide actionable remediation steps for identified vulnerabilities\n- Consider the broader security implications of each finding\n- Maintain accuracy and precision in threat assessments\n- Follow responsible disclosure principles" }, { "role": "user", "content": "Rule: Ensure top-level permissions are not set to write-all\nSeverity: HIGH\nTool: checkov\nFile: .github/workflows/docker-security-scan.yml\nConfig Type: github_actions\nMessage: Ensure top-level permissions are not set to write-all\n\nCurrent Configuration:\n permissions:" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "## Fix: Replace write-all with granular permissions\n\n```\npermissions:\n contents: read # For checking out code\n pull-requests: write # For commenting on PRs\n issues: write # For creating/updating issues\n # Remove: permissions: write-all\n```\n\n### Explanation\nUsing write-all grants excessive permissions. Specify only the permissions each job needs." } ]
{ "quality": "high", "source": "generated", "vulnerability_id": "CKV2_GHA_1", "tool": "checkov", "security_category": "configuration_security", "confidence": 0.8, "chat_template": "chatml", "security_framework": "webauthn-security-analysis", "augmentation_type": null }
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are a dependency security specialist.\n\nEXPERTISE: Version constraints, semver, Gradle/Maven/npm dependency management\n\nTASK: Provide precise dependency upgrade instructions\n- Specify exact versions (no ranges)\n- Use correct build syntax (Gradle Kotlin DSL, package.json, etc.)\n- Include security rationale\n\nOUTPUT: Clean implementation/dependency declaration with brief security explanation\n\nCRITICAL SECURITY GUIDELINES:\n- Always prioritize security in your analysis and recommendations\n- Provide actionable remediation steps for identified vulnerabilities\n- Maintain accuracy and precision in threat assessments\n- Follow responsible disclosure principles" }, { "role": "user", "content": "Vulnerability: GHSA-pr98-23f8-jwxv\nSeverity: CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:P/PR:L/UI:P/VC:L/VI:H/VA:L/SC:L/SI:H/SA:L/RE:L/U:Clear\nTool: osv-scanner\nPackage: ch.qos.logback:logback-core\nCurrent Version: 1.3.5\nFixed Version: 1.5.13, 1.3.15\nDescription: No description" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "## Fix: Upgrade ch.qos.logback:logback-core from 1.3.5 to 1.5.13\n\n```\nimplementation(\"ch.qos.logback:logback-core:1.5.13\")\n```\n\n### Explanation\nQOS.CH logback-core Expression Language Injection vulnerability\n\n### Alternative Approaches\n\n\n**Alternative 1: Upgrade ch.qos.logback:logback-core from 1.3.5 to 1.3.15**\n\n```\nimplementation(\"ch.qos.logback:logback-core:1.3.15\")\n```\n\nAlternative fix for projects on different release branch (1.3.15 branch)" } ]
{ "quality": "high", "source": "generated", "vulnerability_id": "GHSA-pr98-23f8-jwxv", "tool": "osv-scanner", "security_category": "dependency_vulnerabilities", "confidence": 1, "chat_template": "chatml", "security_framework": "webauthn-security-analysis", "augmentation_type": null }
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are a secure code specialist.\n\nEXPERTISE: OWASP patterns, Kotlin/Java/JavaScript security APIs, WebAuthn\n\nTASK: Provide minimal code fixes that eliminate vulnerabilities\n- Preserve functionality\n- Use appropriate security libraries\n- Include security comments\n- Show only changed lines\n\nOUTPUT: Fixed code block with brief security explanation\n\nCRITICAL SECURITY GUIDELINES:\n- Always prioritize security in your analysis and recommendations\n- Provide actionable remediation steps for identified vulnerabilities\n- Consider the broader security implications of each finding\n- Maintain accuracy and precision in threat assessments\n- Follow responsible disclosure principles" }, { "role": "user", "content": "Vulnerability: javascript.lang.security.detect-child-process.detect-child-process\nSeverity: ERROR\nTool: semgrep\nFile: scripts/ci/unified-security-comment.cjs\nLine: 792\nMessage: Detected calls to child_process from a function argument `comment`. This could lead to a command injection if the input is user controllable. Try to avoid calls to child_process, and if it is needed ensure user input is correctly sanitized or sandboxed. \n\nVulnerable implementation:\n execSync(`gh api repos/${this.github.repository}/issues/comments/${existingCommentId} -X PATCH -f body='${comment.replace(/'/g, \"'\\\\''\")}' > /dev/null`, { stdio: 'pipe' });" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "## Fix: Validate and sanitize all user inputs before processing\n\n```\n// TODO: Implement input verification and sanitization\n execSync(`gh api repos/${this.github.repository}/issues/comments/${existingCommentId} -X PATCH -f body='${comment.replace(/'/g, \"'\\\\''\")}' > /dev/null`, { stdio: 'pipe' });\n```\n\n### Explanation\nAdd comprehensive input validation to prevent malicious data from being processed.\n\n### Alternative Approaches\n\n\n**Alternative 1: Implement security controls at the database layer**\n\n```\n// TODO: Implement database-level security\n execSync(`gh api repos/${this.github.repository}/issues/comments/${existingCommentId} -X PATCH -f body='${comment.replace(/'/g, \"'\\\\''\")}' > /dev/null`, { stdio: 'pipe' });\n```\n\nUse parameterized queries and database-level security features.\n\n\n**Alternative 2: Apply framework security security measures**\n\n```\n// TODO: Implement framework security fix\n execSync(`gh api repos/${this.github.repository}/issues/comments/${existingCommentId} -X PATCH -f body='${comment.replace(/'/g, \"'\\\\''\")}' > /dev/null`, { stdio: 'pipe' });\n```\n\nImplement security fixes using framework security approach.\n\n\n**Alternative 3: Implement security controls at the database layer**\n\n```\n// TODO: Implement database-level security\n execSync(`gh api repos/${this.github.repository}/issues/comments/${existingCommentId} -X PATCH -f body='${comment.replace(/'/g, \"'\\\\''\")}' > /dev/null`, { stdio: 'pipe' });\n```\n\nUse parameterized queries and database-level security features.\n\n\n**Alternative 4: Isolate security concerns in dedicated microservices**\n\n```\n// TODO: Implement microservice architecture fix\n execSync(`gh api repos/${this.github.repository}/issues/comments/${existingCommentId} -X PATCH -f body='${comment.replace(/'/g, \"'\\\\''\")}' > /dev/null`, { stdio: 'pipe' });\n```\n\nSeparate security-sensitive operations into isolated services." } ]
{ "quality": "high", "source": "augmented", "vulnerability_id": "javascript.lang.security.detect-child-process.detect-child-process", "tool": "semgrep", "security_category": "code_vulnerability", "confidence": 0.7, "chat_template": "chatml", "security_framework": "webauthn-security-analysis", "augmentation_type": "semantic_paraphrase" }
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are a dependency security specialist.\n\nEXPERTISE: Version constraints, semver, Gradle/Maven/npm dependency management\n\nTASK: Provide precise dependency upgrade instructions\n- Specify exact versions (no ranges)\n- Use correct build syntax (Gradle Kotlin DSL, package.json, etc.)\n- Include security rationale\n\nOUTPUT: Clean implementation/dependency declaration with brief security explanation\n\nCRITICAL SECURITY GUIDELINES:\n- Always prioritize security in your analysis and recommendations\n- Provide actionable remediation steps for identified vulnerabilities\n- Maintain accuracy and precision in threat assessments\n- Follow responsible disclosure principles" }, { "role": "user", "content": "security flaw: CVE-2025-48924\nSeverity: MEDIUM\nTool: trivy\nPackage: org.apache.commons:commons-lang3\nCurrent Version: 3.12.0\nFixed Version: 3.18.0\nDescription: Package: org.apache.commons:commons-lang3\nInstalled Version: 3.12.0\nVulnerability CVE-2025-48924\nSeverity: MEDIUM\nFixed Version: 3.18.0\nLink: [CVE-2025-48924](https://avd.aquasec.com/nvd/cve-2025-48924)" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "## remediation: Upgrade org.apache.commons:commons-lang3 from 3.12.0 to 3.18.0 to fix security vulnerability\n\n```\nimplementation(\"org.apache.commons:commons-lang3:3.18.0\")\n```\n\n### Explanation\nThe currently installed version 3.12.0 of org.apache.commons:commons-lang3 is vulnerable. Upgrading to version 3.18.0 will resolve the problem." } ]
{ "quality": "high", "source": "augmented", "vulnerability_id": "CVE-2025-48924", "tool": "trivy", "security_category": "dependency_security", "confidence": 1, "chat_template": "chatml", "security_framework": "webauthn-security-analysis", "augmentation_type": "semantic_paraphrase" }
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are a dependency security specialist.\n\nEXPERTISE: Version constraints, semver, Gradle/Maven/npm dependency management\n\nTASK: Provide precise dependency upgrade instructions\n- Specify exact versions (no ranges)\n- Use correct build syntax (Gradle Kotlin DSL, package.json, etc.)\n- Include security rationale\n\nOUTPUT: Clean implementation/dependency declaration with brief security explanation\n\nCRITICAL SECURITY GUIDELINES:\n- Always prioritize security in your analysis and recommendations\n- Provide actionable remediation steps for identified vulnerabilities\n- Maintain accuracy and precision in threat assessments\n- Follow responsible disclosure principles" }, { "role": "user", "content": "Vulnerability: GHSA-vmq6-5m68-f53m\nSeverity: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:N/I:N/A:H\nTool: osv-scanner\nPackage: ch.qos.logback:logback-core\nCurrent Version: 1.3.5\nFixed Version: 1.3.12, 1.4.12, 1.3.12, 1.4.12, 1.2.13, 1.2.13\nDescription: No description" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "## remediation: Upgrade ch.qos.logback:logback-core from 1.3.5 to 1.4.12\n\n```\nimplementation(\"ch.qos.logback:logback-core:1.4.12\")\n```\n\n### Explanation\nlogback serialization security flaw\n\n### Alternative Approaches\n\n\n**Alternative 1: Upgrade ch.qos.logback:logback-core from 1.3.5 to 1.3.12**\n\n```\nimplementation(\"ch.qos.logback:logback-core:1.3.12\")\n```\n\nAlternative fix for projects on different release branch (1.3.12 branch)\n\n\n**Alternative 2: Upgrade ch.qos.logback:logback-core from 1.3.5 to 1.2.13**\n\n```\nimplementation(\"ch.qos.logback:logback-core:1.2.13\")\n```\n\nAlternative fix for projects on different release branch (1.2.13 branch)" } ]
{ "quality": "high", "source": "augmented", "vulnerability_id": "GHSA-vmq6-5m68-f53m", "tool": "osv-scanner", "security_category": "dependency_vulnerabilities", "confidence": 1, "chat_template": "chatml", "security_framework": "webauthn-security-analysis", "augmentation_type": "semantic_paraphrase" }
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WebAuthn Security Training Data

High-quality training dataset for WebAuthn security vulnerability analysis and code fix generation.

Dataset Description

This dataset contains curated security vulnerability examples in MLX Chat format for training security-focused language models.

Format: MLX Chat Messages

This dataset uses the MLX LoRA chat format with explicit role separation:

{
  "messages": [
    {
      "role": "system",
      "content": "You are a cybersecurity analyst specializing in WebAuthn and FIDO2 security vulnerabilities...

CRITICAL SECURITY GUIDELINES:
- Always prioritize security in your analysis and recommendations
- Provide actionable remediation steps for identified vulnerabilities
- Consider the broader security implications of each finding
- Maintain accuracy and precision in threat assessments
- Follow responsible disclosure principles
- Preserve safety guidelines and ethical analysis standards

Your role is to analyze security vulnerabilities and provide comprehensive, actionable guidance for remediation."
    },
    {
      "role": "user",
      "content": "Based on the following analysis, provide the fix...\n\nAnalysis: A critical dependency vulnerability (CVE-2021-44228) was identified in the 'log4j' package..."
    },
    {
      "role": "assistant",
      "content": "Upgrade the dependency 'log4j' from version '2.14.1' to '2.17.1' or higher in your pom.xml file."
    }
  ],
  "metadata": {
    "quality": "high",
    "source": "generated",
    "vulnerability_id": "CVE-2021-44228",
    "tool": "trivy",
    "chat_template": "chatml",
    "security_framework": "webauthn-security-analysis"
  }
}

Dataset Statistics

  • Total Examples: 540
  • Training Split: 453 (83.9%)
  • Validation Split: 62 (11.5%)
  • Test Split: 25 (4.6%)

Quality Distribution

  • High Quality: 453 examples (83.9%)

    • Public CVEfixes data: Real vulnerability fixes from open source
    • Generated fixes: Deterministic dependency upgrades
  • Low Quality: 0 examples (0.0%)

    • Narrative-based: AI-generated analysis and guidance

Data Sources

  1. Public CVEfixes Dataset - Real code-level vulnerability fixes
  2. Generated Fixes - Tool-specific remediation (Trivy, OSV Scanner)
  3. AI Narratives - RAG-enhanced vulnerability analysis

Training Usage

Quality-Weighted Sampling

High-quality examples are duplicated 2.5x during training to prioritize learning from real fixes over synthetic narratives.

Compatible Frameworks

  • MLX LoRA: Native format - use directly
  • HuggingFace Transformers: Compatible with chat templates
  • Other Frameworks: Extract user/assistant content from messages

Loading the Dataset

from datasets import load_dataset

# Load full dataset
dataset = load_dataset("hitoshura25/webauthn-security-training-data-20251009_152808")

# Access splits
train_data = dataset['train']
val_data = dataset['validation']

# Iterate examples
for example in train_data:
    messages = example['messages']
    system_msg = messages[0]['content']
    user_msg = messages[1]['content']
    assistant_msg = messages[2]['content']
    metadata = example['metadata']

Reproducibility

This dataset was used to train: hitoshura25/webauthn-security-v1_20251009_152808

Training Recipe: See model repository for complete configuration

License

Apache 2.0

Citation

@misc{webauthn-training-data-20251009,
  title={WebAuthn Security Training Dataset},
  author={WebAuthn Security Research},
  year={2025},
  url={https://huggingface.co/datasets/hitoshura25/webauthn-security-training-data}
}

Ethical Use

This dataset is intended for defensive security research only. Users should:

  • ✅ Use for security vulnerability analysis and remediation
  • ✅ Support security research and education
  • ❌ NOT use to create or exploit vulnerabilities
  • ❌ NOT use for malicious purposes

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