In which century were the Jesuits expuled from Latin American missions?
403560
Jesuits were generally expelled in the 19th century from Latin American missions.\n\nAs to what year was the discovery and conquest of America, this is a really poor question.  It is true that Columbus sailed the ocean blue in 1492, but the conquest took a lot longer than that.  As to the discovery, there are a lot of historical arguments that show that the Old World had met the New World on many occasions prior to Columbus.\n\nWhen were the independent wars against Spain? Well, again this depends on the country, but most were in the first 50 years of the 19th century.\n\nWhat century did the first democracies start to arise? Are you talking about democracy as we know it today, or are you talking about the roots of it in Greece?  Democracy is a conglomeration of a lot of political ideas from many countries and it comes in a lot of forms.  So it's very hard to say when it arose unless you are more specific.  Some argue that the US, in 1776, was the first "democracy."\n\nWhen did the indigenous people live in America? Well, that would be about 15,000 BC until the present.  But the 15,000 BC date is quite obscure and there are a lot of arguments for dates before and after that.
370363
25th August 1825\nThe independence was from both the "United Provinces of the South" (that was becoming the republic of Argentina) and the Empire of Brazil (occupying the territory).\n\nThis was because both big nations wanted this stripe of land in their territories because of its strategic value.\n\nEngland cut into the discussion and between local authorities (segregationists), Buenos Aires, Brazil and England created a new country which was "independent" since 25th August 1825 (not so much because for 10 years both argentina and brazil could mess with internal affairs, England had de rights of navigation of all fluvial waters with no exception).\n\nRegarding leadership, the "freedom crusade" (cruzada libertadora) was a movement lead by a group called the 33 orientals (oriental is the name of the people of uruguay, because its east of the river uruguay), the 33 orientals were not only 33, but were freemasons, thats why the symbolic number. The leader of the group was Juan Antonio Lavalleja.\n\nIn the 18th of July of 1830 the first constitution of the country was sworn. The two traditional political parties of te country were already established, today they are still working, making the colorado and national party the eldest political parties in the world.
199722
keep in mind that spain was conquered by the Muslims in 7th century and recapured before the crusades in 1200's
401053
(m)\n\nWinner - Uruguay \nyear - 1930
297630
March 16,1521... Magellan, a missionary of spain arrived in limasawa islands... then made ties with the locals and spread the roman catholic religion... called the country philippines in honor of king philip II of spain during that time...\nthus ever since the country is composed of 95% catholics...
105523
During the Peruvian War of Independence, the area surrounding Ayacucho was the last territory held by the Spaniards. On December 9, 1824, the Battle of Ayacucho, or "La Quinua", took place at Pampa de La Quinua, few miles away from Ayacucho, near the town of Quinua. This battle – between the royalist (Spanish) and nationalist (republican) troops – sealed the independence of Peru and South America. The nationalist republican forces were lead by Antonio José de Sucre, Bolívar's lieutenant. The nationalist army defeated the colonial regime, so Bolívar changed the city's name to Ayacucho. After the battle, Viceroy José de la Serna signed the final capitulation whereby the Spanish agreed to leave Peru.\n\nAyacucho is known as the city of 33 (colonial) churches, such as Santo Domingo, San Agustin and San Francisco. The oldest churches in the city were built in the 15th century, and contain Spanish, Latin and Moorish influences.
953823
undocumented. Was part of Aztec, Inca, and Maya culture. Before spain landed in the region.
110198
Indeed, the mexican independence from Spain in 1820 got some inspiration upon french revolution. In 1821 got consummated. But practically speaking, semi or even fully slavery conditions continued in rural communities until the Mexican revolution took place (1910).
631833
Brazilian Indians did it. \n\nEuropeans had dicover it at end of XIX century then Brazil still with monoply until English take it to Malasia (South Asia) and then broke the monoply (period between 1890-1920)
189140
The Spanish killed many Native Americans, enslaved others, and converted them to Catholicism.
1129615
If I had to answer you, it  would be Israel or India.  For discussion sake, it would be that entire area.  The major religions and offshoots all have roots there.  There is speculation that Jesus was a student in India before his prominence.  Very interesting question.  I would love to hear some scholarly answers from people who really study religion and spiritual issues.
50316
Argentina, Chile, Bolivia, Peru and Ecuador were liberated by General San Martin.\nYou might also want to check: General Bolivar (liberated Bolivia and helped San Martin) and General Artigas (liberated Uruguay).\nHope it helps!
200065
Spanish colonies were in the new world (Central and SOuth America and the Caribbean, as well as Africa, and the far east (Phillipines).
923319
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Category:Spanish_Inquisition\nYet another disgusting chapter in the history of the Catholic Church!\n\nThe Primary Cause of the Spanish Inquistion\nhttp://www.art.man.ac.uk/SPANISH/courses/sp2230/Netanyahu.html
252333
La Revolucion Bolchevique es la Revolucion Rusa de 1917, quando los comunistas depusieran al Czar (el rey) de Russia. Russia paso a ser conocida por su nuevo nombre: Union de las Republicas Socialistas Sovieticas.\n\n(Desculpe, no se hablar espanhol...=(
76864
From Peru: Santa Rosa of Lima, San Martin de Porres. Those are the two best known of the 3 Peruvian saints. I can't remember the name of the third guy.
562616
http://www.athanasius.com/camission/mission_main.htm\nThis gives a list of all of the missions in California.  I hope that it helps you with what you are seeking.