when one person  yawns,  it makes another person yawn. why?
404224
Yawning is not, technically, contagious... and this is the 363rd time this, or a similar question, has been asked.
1170939
From what I've read, we are not sure exactly why that happens, but many doctors and scientist believe is is due to a mental reaction that sees a person yawn and believes you should do so as well.  Yawning is a response to a lack of oxygen in the brain under idle conditions, such as standing around or sitting in a chair.  So when you see someone yawn, your brain triggers a yawn to make sure you are also not starving your brain.
422922
It is also believed to be linked to social bonding.\n\nExperiments with chimps have shown that they also yawn when another chimp yawns.  Also videos (night video) in caves, where there is no light, where a certain species of monkey sleep - shows that they all yawn audibly before going to sleep.  Kind of a way of letting everyone know that they're there, even though they can't see each other.\n\nThis has probably carried through to humans.\n\nHave a look at http://www.theanswerbank.co.uk/Science/Question117042.html\n\nor\nhttp://webperso.easyconnect.fr/baillement/contagion-platek.html
922965
THE TRUTH IS that we don’t completely understand why people, or animals for that matter, yawn. It’s widely assumed that yawning occurs because we are tired or bored or because we see someone else doing it, but there isn’t any hard evidence to support these beliefs.\n\nThe most plausible explanation, and the one that is taught in medical school, is that we yawn because oxygen levels in our lungs are low. Studies have shown that during normal, at-rest breathing, we don’t use anywhere near our lung capacity; for the most part, we just use the air sacs at the bottom of the lungs. If the air sacs, called alveoli, don’t get fresh air, they partially collapse and the lungs stiffen a bit. As a result, it’s believed, our brain prompts the body to either sigh or take a yawn to get more air into the lungs\nalso when we someone else yawn if someone else yawns, we are naturally competitive so if someone else is getting more oxygen, our body wants more.
345712
It is herd behavior, it signals when the herd needs to move on to something else. When one person yawns, it is passed along to 'pass the message.'
664075
Researchers aren't really sure. They seem to have pinpointed the initiation to a particular part of the brain, and speculate that it's a synchronized social reflex that may serve an evolutionary goal of greater tribal cohesiveness and mutual protection. See the referenced web page. I've noticed that it's not just other people yawning, but even reading the word 'yawn' that does it for me, even if I'm well oxygenated and wide awake!
819788
Sympathetic yawning is a good answer.  But a yawn is actually a deep inhale, it may be that for some reason there is a slightly lower amount of oxygen in the air and that particular location and you are both simply trying to get more air.
861000
When we yawn our brains are telling us that it needs more oxygen.The stretching is to kind of "wake up "your muscles.Hope this answers your queston.
273757
Seeing someone yawn, hearing them yawn, or even hearing the word "yawn" triggers a reaction in our brain. Yawn contagion is largely unconscious. Wherever it might affect the brain, it bypasses the known brain circuitry for consciously analyzing and mimicking other people’s actions.\n\nThis circuitry is called the “mirror-neuron system,” because it contains a special type of brain cells, or neurons, that become active both when their owner does something, and when he or she senses someone else doing the same thing. \n\nSo basically, it's an unconscious thing that the brain does, in most cases.
542822
yawning is usually a result of a slight lack of oxygen. therefore if one person yawns, the same conditions exist for others in the room.
1071961
yawing does not mean one is tired in reality it means the brain is receiving a huge amount of oxygen which is good and when one yawns it emits a type of pheromone that gets emitted thus in a car one person yawns the others will follow
635799
1. because your body needs oxygen\n2. becaus you are bored and it is a way for your body to tell you to do something else\n3. becaus other people yawn. it is a social behavior that makes a group "stay together" \n\nhow? not sure, but I think your brain open your mouth and make your lungs draw in lots of air without letting you know first.
394382
Yawns are contagious because people naturally emulate what they see others doing. For more, read a section in the Tipping Point by Malcom Gladwell.
75237
I'm a registered sleep technologist.  There is no known cause to yawning. It is still a mystery. There are many, many theories, but none proven, thus far.
977252
From Wikipedia:\n\n"A previous long-standing hypothesis is that yawning is caused by an excess of carbon dioxide and lack of oxygen in the blood. The brain stem detects this and triggers the yawn reflex. The mouth stretches wide and the lungs inhale deeply, bringing oxygen into the lungs and hence to the bloodstream. It is almost certain, however, that this hypothesis is not correct. One study has documented that this effect does not exist."\n\nGoes on to newer, updated theories.\n\nAlso:\n\n"The reasons for this are unclear; however, recent research suggests that yawning might be a herd instinct. Other theories suggest that the yawn serves to synchronize mood behavior among gregarious animals, similar to the howling of the wolf pack during a full moon."\n\nGoes on to give other reasons for contagion. <Yawn!> Enough!
292528
Yawns usually occur because you have some lack of oxygen, usually when you are growing sleeping and not breathing properly. When a person yawms next to you, you usually stop breathing yourself, thus triggering a "contagious yawn." Need to prove this false? Next time you see someone yawn, be concious of it and make yourself take a deep breath. You wont get that contagious yawn!
414151
What's behind this mysterious epidemic of yawning? First, let's look at what a yawn is. Yawning is an involuntary action that causes us to open our mouths wide and breathe in deeply. We know it's involuntary because we do it even before we are born. Research shows that 11-week-old fetuses yawn. \n\nThere are many parts of the body that are in action when you yawn. First, your mouth opens and jaw drops, allowing as much air to be taken in as possible. When you inhale, the air taken in is filling your lungs. Your abdominal muscles flex and your diaphragm is pushed down. The air you breath in expands the lungs to capacity and then some of the air is blown back out. \n\nWhile the dictionary tells us that yawning is caused by being fatigued, drowsy or bored, scientists are discovering that there is more to yawning than what most people think. Not much is known about why we yawn or if it serves any useful function, and very little research has been done on the subject. However, there are several theories about why we yawn. Here are the three most common theories: \n\n\nThe Physiological Theory -- Our bodies induce yawning to drawn in more oxygen or remove a build-up of carbon dioxide. This theory helps explain why we yawn in groups. Larger groups produce more carbon dioxide, which means our bodies would act to draw in more oxygen and get rid of the excess carbon dioxide. However, if our bodies make us yawn to drawn in needed oxygen, wouldn't we yawn during exercise? Robert Provine, a psychologist at the University of Maryland, Baltimore County, and a leading expert on yawning, has tested this theory. Giving people additional oxygen didn't decrease yawning and decreasing the amount of carbon dioxide in a subject's environment also didn't prevent yawning. \nThe Evolution Theory -- Some think that yawning is something that began with our ancestors, who used yawning to show their teeth and intimidate others. An offshoot of this theory is the idea that yawning developed from early man as a signal for us to change activities. \nThe Boredom Theory -- In the dictionary, yawning is said to be caused by boredom, fatigue or drowsiness. Although we do tend to yawn when bored or tired, this theory doesn't explain why Olympic athletes yawn right before they compete in their event. It's doubtful that they are bored with the world watching them. \nThe simple truth is that even though humans have been yawning for possibly as long as they have existed, we have no clue as to why we do it. Maybe it serves some healthful purpose. It does cause us to draw in more air and our hearts to race faster than normal, but so does exercise. There's still much we don't understand about our own brains, so maybe yawning is triggered by some area of the brain we have yet to discover. We do know that yawning is not limited to man. Cats, dogs, even fish yawn, which leads us back to the idea that yawning is some form of communication. \n\nHave we provoked a yawn out of you yet? If we have, hopefully it's not out of boredom, but by the power of suggestion.