The minimum number of nitrogen bases in a gene which codes for a protein which is composed of 200 amino acids?
406695
Which is okay. We don't know exactly. But that number is very large.
752227
Non-overlapping: Each triplet in DNA specifies one amino acid.  Each base is part of only one triplet, and is therefore involved in specifying only one amino acid \nEg.AUC CGA ACU AGC\nOverlapping code: as the code is read in blocks of three, it will only move up one base at a time, rather than three bases at a time, like the non-overlapping code\nEg. AUC UCC CCG CGA GAA AAC ACU CUA AGC \n\nOr to put it simply non-overlapping code means adjacent triplets do not share a base
698858
FIrst, using redundant coding, you find the gene by using redundant PCR primers which have the codons coding for the amino acid sequence.  Actually, nowadays, because the human genome is known, you can input the amino acid sequence to the NIH site (and others) and the codon sequence (and gene) which codes for that protein will be determined.  You use specific primers to pull out copies of the gene, and insert them into bacterial vectors- insert coding vectors with the gene into bacteria, and allow the bacteria to produce it in quantity-  Purify it through HPLC, and there you go.
293745
it is written in molecular form NH2....it is in a group called amines.\n\nit makes up nucleotide bases in your DNA
181424
There are five Nitrogenous bases found in Nucleic acids\n2 are purines and 3 are pyramidines\nIn DNA There are \nPurines - Adinine, Guanine\nPyramidines - Thymine, Cytocine\n\nIn RNA There are\nPurines - Adinine, Guanine\nPyramidines- Uracile, Cytocine\n\n[DNA = DeoxyRibo Nucleic Acid]\n[RNA = Ribo Nuceic Acid]
905906
It takes three bases of DNA to make one codon.  So it would take three phosphates, three sugars and three of C,T,G,A.  Google DNA Codon table if you want to encode a codon for a specific amino acid.
876670
Of the 20 fundamental amino acids of which proteins can be made by DNA, roughly half can, and half cannot, be made by a human body starting from other materials.  Clearly, all 20 are necessary to health, so a person must ingest those that the body cannot make.  Foods differ in their percentages of the various amino acids in their proteins, and a foodstuff which is missing one of the essential ones is called incomplete.  Vegetable proteins are much more likely to be incomplete than are those from animal (meat) sources, so persons on a purely vegetable diet are at risk of dietary deficiency disease unless the vegetables are carefully chosen.  Unfortunately, food packaging is not labeled with the quantities of essential protein present.
334799
amino acids build proteins, proteins build muscles... 6th grade science
266878
Ok, the ones of the left side are first base in codons, the ones on the very top are second base in codons, and the ones on the very right are third base codons. So you read it in 1,2,3 order. Lets say your reading a codon like... AAT, so you would look at the A on the left look under THE A column at he top, then drag your finger from the first T on the right, and the amino acid would be leucine. I'm taking Bology too except CP. Hope I helped!!!
298333
Yes adenine is an amino acid\nThere are five amino acids and four DNA nucleotide Base. DNA nucleotide bases included Adeneni Thymine Cytosine and Guanine. In RNA the nucleotide Thymineis substituted for Uracil\n\nAdenine is one of the two purine nucleobases used in forming nucleotides of the nucleic acids DNA and RNA. In DNA, adenine binds to thymine via two hydrogen bonds to assist in stabilizing the nucleic acid structures. In RNA, adenine binds to uracil, which is used in the cytoplasm for protein synthesis.
72680
HUMUHUMUNUKUNUKUAPUAA (a triggerfish - RHUD2). \nit has 21 letters but only uses 6\n\nGLYCYLGLYCYLGLYCYLGLYCINE which is in DOC, and a legitimate use of which has been found on the Internet.\n\nit has 25 letters and only uses 6\nand......\nYOUR GONNA HATE ME FOR THIS BUT I COULDNT RESIST..........\n\n\nA 1,913-letter chemical name for the tryptophan synthetase A protein: \n\nmethionylglutaminylarginyltyrosylglu\ntamylserylleucylphenylalanylalanylgl\nutaminylleucyllysylglutamylarginyllysy\nlglutamylglycylalanylphenylalanylvaly\nlprolylphenylalanylvalylthreonylleucy\nlglycylaspartylprolylglycylisoleucyl\nglutamylglutaminylserylleucyllysyliso\nleucylaspartylthreonylleucylisoleucyl\nglutamylalanylglycylalanylaspartylalan\nylleucylglutamylleucylglycylisoleucylpr\nolylphenylalanylserylaspartylproly lleucylalanylaspartylglycylpro\nlylthreonylisoleucylglutaminyl\nasparaginylalanylthre onylleuc\nylarginylalanylphenylalanylalanylalan\nylglycylvalylthreonylprolylalanylglu\ntaminylcysteinylphenylalanylgl\nutamylmethionylleucylalanylleu\ncylisoleucylarginylgl utaminyll\nysylhistidylprolylthreonylisoleuc\nylprolylisoleucylglycylleucylleucyl\nmethionyltyrosylalanylasparaginyll\neucylvalylphenylalanylasparagi\nnyllysylglycylisoleucylaspartylglu\ntamylphenylalanyltyrosylalanylglu\ntaminylcysteinylglutamyllysylvalylg\nlycylvalylaspartylserylvalylleuc\nylvalylalanylaspartylvalylproly\nlvalylglutaminylglutamylserylal\nanylprolylphenylalanylarginylgl\nutaminylalanylalanylleucylarginylhist\nidylasparaginylvalylalanylprol\nylisoleucylphenylalanylisoleucyl\ncysteinylprolylprolylaspartylala\nnylaspartylaspartylaspartylleucyl\nleucylarginylglutaminylisoleucylala\nnylseryltyrosylglycylarginylglyc\nyltyrosylthreonyltyrosylleucylleu\ncylserylarginylalanylglycylvalylth\nreonylglycylalanylglutamylasparagin\nylarginylalanylalanylleucylprolylle\nucylasparaginylhistidylleucylvalyl\nalanyllysylleucyllysylglutamyltyrosylasp araginylalanylalanylprolylprolylleuc\nylglutaminylglycylphenylalanylglyc\nylisoleucylserylalanylprolylaspart\nylglutaminylvalyllysylalanylalanyl\nisoleucylaspartylalanylglycylalan\nylalanylglycylalanylisoleucylserylg\nlycylserylalanylisoleucylvalyllysylis oleucylisoleucylglutamylglutaminylhist\nidylasparaginylisoleucylglutamylprolyl\nglutamyllysylmethionylleucylalanylalany\nlleucyllysylvalylphenylalanylvalylglutam\ninylprolylmethionyllysylalanylalanylthreo\nnylarginylserine \n\nit has 1,913 letters and only uses 18 different letters (y being one of them used 319 times). Holy crap!!!!!!!!!
29539
No, different genes are coded starting on different strands. However, one strand must be used for one protein; they cannot both be used, because RNA polymerase binds to a start codon and then must procede in the 5' to 3' direction.
119760
they thoguht they needed more genes to code for all the proteins we have, but what actually happens is in genes there are "junk" sections that code for nothing and are removed when copied, but what actually happens is that different cells spice the sections differently, picking to kepp some "junk"parts, makeing totally different proteins from the same gene. This is an explaination of why there are less genes than they thought, it is not an unexplained miracle
505811
Protein is correct - the interesting thing is that every plant and animal on earth uses the same genetic code to produce the same proteins. Bacteria are so distantly related that they have a few substitutions in their genetic code - but it's still very similar to our own. \n\nThere is  aother substance that DNA produces - but not with the same coding. It's rarely mentioned because we don't know as much about its role - it's RNA. In fact there are probably more RNA genes then protein coding genes.
255214
Proteins are large molecules that are made from amino acids, which are small molecules.
15299
25,000\n\n\nTypical numbers of genes in an organism\n\nThe following table gives typical numbers of genes and genome size for some organisms. Estimates of the number of genes in an organism are somewhat controversial because they depend on the discovery of genes, and no techniques currently exist to prove that a DNA sequence contains no gene. (In early genetics, genes could be identified only if there were mutations, or alleles.) Nonetheless, estimates are made based on current knowledge.\n\n\norganism genes base pairs\nPlant <50,000 <1011\nHuman, mouse or rat 25,000 3×109\nFruit Fly 13,767 1.3×108\nHoney bee 15,000 3×108\nWorm 19,000 9.7×107\nFungus 6,000 1.3×107\nBacterium 500–6,000 5×105–107\nMycoplasma genitalium 500 580,000\nDNA virus 10–900 5,000–800,000\nRNA virus 1–25 1,000–23,000\nViroid 0–1 ~500
305209
All proteins are made of amino acids, so "amino acid protein" is redundant. And it's 4 kcals/g.