what does the process of transcription result?
143500
The cellular and genetic process of transcription produces complementary messengerRNA(mRNA) strands from the gene DNA thus providing a template on which proteins can be synthesised (during translation). \n\nIt involves the combined activity of several enzymes (notably RNA polymerase) and is followed by a process called splicing which removes the non coding (and so called junk) parts of the genetic code.
800200
Protein synthesis is not the simplest process, but I will try to keep this answer as simple as possible.  Here I present a highly simplified reduction of the process of protein synthesis.\n\nmRNA made in the nucleus of a cell is transported to the cytoplasm of a cell.  When mRNA is in the cytoplasm the ribosome assembles around it.  The ribosome is composed of two subunits, a small ribosomal subunit and a large ribosomal subunit.  Each of the subunits is composed of rRNA and proteins.  The two ribosomal subunits will bind to the ribosome binding site (rbs) of the mRNA.  The rbs is located prior to the open reading frame of the ribosome. When the ribosome binds to the mRNA the ribosome begins to move down the mRNA.  \n\nDuring this time tRNA is binding to the mRNA as well.  tRNA simply carries the amino acid that will compose the protein to the mRNA so that the amino acids of the protein can become bound to one another.  \n\nSo as the ribosome moves down the mRNA it will encounter tRNA.  However, the tRNA's amino acids will not be bound together until the ribosome reads a mRNA sequeunce that indicates an open reading frame is present. An open reading frame is the sequence of mRNA that is translated into protein sequence.  So once an open readin frame is indicated to be present the ribosome moves down the mRNA until it reaches the start codon.  Protein synthesis begins at hte start codon.  At the start codon the tRNA specifying methionine is present.  Methionine will be the first amino acid in any protein because the methionine codon is also the start codon.  So the methionine tRNA will move into the A site.  At this site the ribosome will ensure that the correct tRNA is bound to mRNA.  If the correct tRNA is bound then the ribosome A site moves onto the next codon and the tRNA just found to be correct will move into the P-site, in this case the methionine tRNA will move into the P-site.  The tRNA that just moved into the A-site will now be checked to see if it is the correct tRNA.  When the tRNA is found to be correct then the amino acid on the tRNA in the p-site will form a peptide bond with the amino acid on the tRNA from the a-site. The amino acid chain is connected to the tRNA in the a-site as the amino acid that was connected to the p-site tRNA becomes disconnected as it forms a peptide bond with the a-site tRNA's amino acid. Then the ribosome moves down the mRNA again.  The tRNA from the p-site moves to the e-site and it is allowed to exit the ribosome.  The p-site and a-site perform the same function as before and the peptide chain will get longer until the ribosome reaches a stop codon.  Once the ribosome reaches a stop codon the peptide chain will no longer increase in size.  The ribosome will then move until it finds another start codon or until the mRNA sequence indicates that it should dissociate.
695966
Messenger RNA is RNA that carries information from DNA to the ribosome. Once mRNA has been transcribed from DNA, it is exported from the nucleus into the cytoplasm (in eukaryotes mRNA is "processed" before being exported), where it is bound to ribosomes and translated into protein.\n\nTransfer RNA is a small RNA chain that transfers a specific amino acid to a growing polypeptide chain at a ribosome site of protein synthesis. It has sites for amino-acid attachment.\n\nI hope this helps.
392917
Genes are portions of chromosomes. In the DNA sequence, there are exons and introns. Exons are spliced out of the DNA sequence and, through trascription and translation using RNA, a protein is made. Different sequences of exons code for different proteins. These proteins are the "information" that is stored in a gene.
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transcription in cells makes RNA copies of DNA.
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RNA starts at promoter\n\nDNA needs primer to start
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What is the color of sound?\n\nIn other words, your question makes no sense. "Molecular Genetics" is a field of study, not a process.
765769
Production of protein will require gene transcription at the chromosomal DNA level.  The resulted mRNA of insulin is transported from the nucleus to the cytoplasm and is used as template for protein translation at the ribosomes.  In the case of insulin, the protein translated is a proprotein - a precursor form of insulin.  To get mature insulin, a digestion process is needed to convert the proinsulin to insulin.
181520
The Steps:\n\n    * Some 50 different protein transcription factors bind to promoter sites, usually on the 5′ side of the gene to be transcribed.\n    * An enzyme, an RNA polymerase, binds to the complex of transcription factors.\n    * Working together, they open the DNA double helix.\n    * The RNA polymerase proceeds down one strand moving in the 3′ → 5′ direction.\n    * In eukaryotes, this requires — at least for protein-encoding genes — that the nucleosomes in front of the advancing RNA polymerase (RNAP II) be removed. A complex of proteins is responsible for this. The same complex replaces the nucleosomes after the DNA has been transcribed and RNAP II has moved on.\n    * As the RNA polymerase travels along the DNA strand, it assembles ribonucleotides (supplied as triphosphates, e.g., ATP) into a strand of RNA.\n    * Each ribonucleotide is inserted into the growing RNA strand following the rules of base pairing. Thus for each C encountered on the DNA strand, a G is inserted in the RNA; for each G, a C; and for each T, an A. However, each A on the DNA guides the insertion of the pyrimidine uracil (U, from uridine triphosphate, UTP). There is no T in RNA.\n    * Synthesis of the RNA proceeds in the 5′ → 3′ direction.\n    * As each nucleoside triphosphate is brought in to add to the 3′ end of the growing strand, the two terminal phosphates are removed.\n    * When transcription is complete, the transcript is released from the polymerase and, shortly thereafter, the polymerase is released from the DNA. \n\n\n(Oh, did you want the BASIC version?  :)
21825
Decoding is the process in which the ribosome\nrecognizes the correct interaction of the mRNA\ncodon and the cognate tRNA. This interaction\noccurs at the decoding region aminoacyl-tRNA site\n(A site) on the small (30 S) ribosomal subunit near\nthe 30 end of 16 S rRNA in a region of highly conserved\nnucleotides (Figure 1) (Noller, 1991).
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transcriptional control\n\ntranscription factors are the key regulators of which genes are expressed in cells. transcriptional control in the various differentiated cell types allows each type of cell like epithelial, muscle or neuron to express different amounts of the possible proteins. thus, eventually developing into specialized cells and/or differentiated organs with specific roles and functions.
1080332
origination, input, output, processing, storage & input
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Nucleus contains the genetic material and is where mRNA is produces for later production of protein, which occurs at the rough endoplasmic reticulum.  THe mitochondria carries out respiration, while the chloroplast does the same using light. There are a number of others, of course, but that'll get you started.
604897
Input-Process-output := data is read in , processed , and the results output. I think you may need a little bit more here , e.g. storage , error handling , operator controls , and so on.
341520
psst: (come closer) Try MEDICAL TRANSCRIPTIONIST.....think you'll be pleased at the results.
289641
Yes.  DNA is transcribed into RNA, and RNA is translated into proteins.  \n\nI always kept that straight by thinking of transcription as like taking notes when someone is talking (same language) and translation as translating those notes into another language.  Going from DNA to RNA you're going to use the same building blocks (bases - purines and pyrimidines)or the same "language", but going from RNA to proteins requires going from one building block to another (bases to amino acids), or a different language.
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It's actually very simple.  Just know what the letters before "RNA" code for.  tRNA (transfer RNA) transfers correct amino acids to a growing polypeptide chain.  snRNA (small nucleolar RNA) guide chemical modifications of rRnA's.  mRNA (messenger RNA), as the name implies, encodes and "carries" information from DNA during transcription to whatever sites are undergoing protein synthesis. rRNA basically makes the proteins.  Sorry, that's the shortest I could make it.  It's a rather difficult topic.