what are the types of parliamentary system and their meaning?
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In democracy we have the powers - legislative, executive and judicial. In parliamentary systems the parlament - the legislative, is the main one. it pravails over the power of the president. People vote and a parlament is formed. Then depending on the terms set in the constitution, it forms a cabinet - the executive power. So the parlament makes the law, the cabinet executes them and the judicial systems makes sure everything goes according to the constitution and the law. The prasident has less prerogatives and just a formal figure. Still his prerogatives depend on the constitution.\nThis type of system is believed to be the best, because ypou have more control and power is devided.
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Usually, it's the parliamentarian. If you don't have a parliamentarian (get one next year), then someone like the sargeant at arms or someone who has a formal position of enforcing the rules. You could just randomly select individuals from the organization body to make up the "constitution committee" which would be more constitutional and democratic.
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Maybe I can get you started, and others can think of more.\n\nEach body has committees that hold hearings, advise the  Senators or Representatives of its findings and make voting recommendations.\n\nIts members are elected from their home state.\n\nEach Senator and Rep has one vote.\n\nEach body has a leader, The Speaker of the House, and the President Pro Tem of the Senate.\n\nFrom within the ranks the Majority Leader of the Senate is chosen, and similarly the Speaker of the House
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Constitutional Monarchy that is also a Parliamentary Democracy and a Federation.\nFrom the CIA World Factbook\nhttps://www.cia.gov/cia/publications/factbook/geos/ca.html
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Open and closed lists are two different voting methods in proportional representation (PR) voting systems; in PR systems, political parties present a list of candidates to be elected to parliament for each constituency (as opposed to one candidate, as in "first-past-the-post" systems; the greater the number of candidates presented per constituency, the greater the proportionality of the system). In "closed list" PR systems, voters can only choose between different party lists; "open lists", on the other hand, permit voters to choose between different candidates WITHIN party lists, thus increasing the relevance of individual candidacies in the election. For more info on this topic, you can read any of the wonderful books on constitutional engineering by Giovanni Sartori, including "Comparative Constitutional Engineering"
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Government is a system of social control under which the right to make laws, and the right to enforce them, is vested in a particular group in society. \n\nGovernments are distinguished by whether power is held by one man, a few, or a majority. Today, it is common to distinguish between types of government on the basis of institutional organization and the degree of control exercised over the society.\n\nOrganizationally, governments may be classified into parliamentary or presidential systems, depending on the relationship between executive and legislature. Government may also be classified according to the distribution of power at different levels. \n\nThe basic law determining the form of government is called the constitution and may be written, as in the United States, or largely unwritten, as in Great Britain. Modern governments perform many functions besides the traditional ones of providing internal and external security, order, and justice; most are involved in providing welfare services, regulating the economy, and establishing educational systems. The extreme case of governmental regulation of every aspect of people's lives is totalitarianism.
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legislative, executive, and judicial\n\nlegisilative- basiclaly congress making laws\n\nexecutive- president incharge \n\njudicial- supreme court
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Parliaments pass laws.  They are called legislation.  \n\nThen government regulators have to enforce the law.  They look at the law and work out the nitty-gritty details that need to be followed in order for the law to be followed.  \n\nSo for example, a state might might legislate that restaurant kitchens need to be in a hygenic state.  The health inspection department might then develop regulations that state, for example, restaurant kitchens need to x type exhaust fans or no broken tiles or no ajoining toilet.
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I can't be very specific but I know a democracy is a system where the people vote for their representatives and all the laws/bi-laws that govern the country.
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Yes many differences. Look up for each system what their basis  and structure of govt are
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It is a parliament without a senat. The laws are passed directly. They form a select-comittee, it drafts up a bill, they represent it before the parliament and the whole parliament votes. If it has the votes needed (that number is usually set in the constitution of each country) the law is passed. Again acording to the constitution, but in most parliamentary countries with unicameral parliament it is so, the president, if he is not to "like" the law, has the right of a veto. Which means he can make them rewrite ot change it and vote again. But there is no senat.\nSuch parliaments have the countries who are reformed and did not really have aristocracy or are not fedarations.
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Prime Minister and a Parliament.
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In many countries there are two chambers of parliament. That system goes back to the British (House of Commons, House of Lords). Nowadays, the function of the Upper House is to act as a watchdog over the Lower House, being able to block legislation (at least for some time) which it considers wrong.\nDepending on what country we are talking about, the Upper House can also independently propose legislation. This will then be taken up and voted upon by the Lower House.
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There are three branches of government (legislative, executive, and judicial). The legislative branch makes the laws. The legislative branch is composed of elected representatives voted in by the people to make the laws. The executive branch usually carries out the laws. The judicial branch is composed of the judiciary (judges).
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COALITION GOVERNMENT:\nA coalition government, or coalition cabinet, is a cabinet in parliamentary government in which several parties cooperate. The usual reason for this arrangement is that no party on its own has a majority in the parliament. In times of crisis such as a war or a major economic or political crisis parties may form an all-party National Unity Government or Grand Coalition.\nCabinets based on a coalition with majority in the parliament ideally are more stable and longlived than minority cabinets. While the former are prone to internal struggles, they have less reason to fear votes of non confidence, although majority governments based on a single party are usually even more stable as long as its majority can be maintained.\nOPPOSITION:\n\nParliamentary opposition is a form of political opposition to a designated government, particularly in a Westminster-based parliamentary system. Note that this article uses the term government as it is used in Parliamentary systems, i.e. meaning the administration or the cabinet rather than the state.\n\nIn First Past the Post assemblies, where the tendency to gravitate into two major parties or party groupings operates strongly, government and opposition roles can go to the two main groupings serially in alternation. In this context, the opposition forms a recognized, even semi-official "government-in-waiting". Its "opposing" can degenerate into a charade pending the eventual exchange of roles and occupation, or reoccupation, of the Treasury benches.\nSelect Committees:\nA Select Committee is a committee made up of a small number of parliamentary members appointed to deal with particular areas or issues originating in the Westminster System of parliamentary democracy. Select Committees exist, obviously, in the British Parliament, as well as in other parliaments based on the Westminster model, such as those in Australia and New Zealand.\nmembers bill: Private Member's Bill is a proposed law introduced by a backbench member of parliament, whether from the government or the opposition side, to that legislature or parliament. In most parliaments within the Westminster System of parliamentary democracy, the overwhelming majority of Bills introduced are proposed by members of the Cabinet. However some parliamentary time is often set aside so that backbenchers may introduce Bills also. Note that a private member's bill should not be confused with a private bill; private member's bills are in fact public bills.\n\nIn reality, few backbench Private Member's Bills make it to enactment. In some cases, controversial measures that a government does not want to take responsibility for may be introduced by backbenchers, with the government secretly or openly backing the measure and ensuring its passage. They are sometimes known as "Government handout bills". The Abortion Act 1967 was enacted in the United Kingdom through this means, with the Bill itself was introduced by a Liberal Party Member of Parliament, David Steel; through the support from Home Secretary Roy Jenkins the Bill was given enough government time to allow a full debate.\n\nMMP government:\nMixed member proportional representation, also termed mixed-member proportional representation and commonly abbreviated to MMP, is a voting system used to elect representatives to numerous legislatures around the world. MMP is similar to other forms of proportional representation in that the overall total of party members in the elected body is intended to mirror the overall proportion of votes received; it differs by including a set of members elected by geographic constituency who are deducted from the party totals so as to maintain overall proportionality. In the United Kingdom, the form of MMP in use for several bodies is known as the additional member system (AMS), although the term additional member system can also be more broadly applied to include parallel voting, a non-proportional
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Wikipedia is always a good place to start researching something.  Here's a link to debate.  There are several links off of this page to information on the different forms of debate, and parliamentary procedure.\n\nhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Debate
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14. politics\n15. monarch\n16. autocratic\n17. politician\n18. political\n19. democracy\n20. anarchy