Who overthrew the Byzantine Empire and claimed the throne of Caesar?
112982
In 1453 Mehmed II overthrew the Byzantine Empire and claimed the title of Caesar; his successors continued this claim. See Ottomans for the complete list of Ottoman sultans.\nhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mehmed_II
732864
Well, after Constantine conquered Rome, he legalized Christianity.  You could make the case that he's directly responsible for the Dark Ages, which began a little over a century later, a thousand years of superstition, ignorance, and repression of the arts and sciences, under religious rule.   More like de-civilzation and cultural devolvement.
268830
"Lord of the" is right, Julies Ceasar was assasinated. Read more here:\n\nhttp://www.eyewitnesstohistory.com/caesar2.htm
869005
sassnid and persian empires\n\n=)
372361
The Byzantine empire was booted from Egypt in the mid 7th century by the Arab armies of Islam,and yes,Spain was considered Caliphate(bieng governed by a Muslim Caliph) around this time as well.
1070593
They all betrayed a close friend.  Judas (Jesus) Brutus and  Cassius (?) were Caesar.
1178195
Constantine officially ended it with Edict of Milan in 313 Ad which legalized Christianity. Though it had become much less common to persecute them before.
10902
He was killed in battle by Xerxe's army at Thermopylae.\n\nHe held off vastly superior forces for 3 days before being overrun.
505263
Augustus\nFirst Roman Emperor\n63 B.C. - 14 C.E.
23116
The emperor Constantine.  He was looking to please all the people of the time so he made Christmas at the same time as the pagan mid-winter feast of Saturalia. In that way he could have the Christians and the pagans happy and celebrating at the same time.  See link to discover about Saturnalia.
808932
<>One of the "Cappadocian Fathers." \n\nhttp://www.newadvent.org/cathen/07016a.htm
551892
Who is paul and why did he goto rome?
839572
The Byzantine empire *was* the Roman empire, but it grew different over time.\n\n* After Justinian, the empire became more Greek than Latin, especially by language.\n\n* The Byzantine army was much more centered towards cavalry and archers, than the Roman army, which was based around the legionary heavy infantry.\n\n* The Byzantine empire had more religious turmoil than the Roman empire, especially as time went on. Emperors regularly intervened in religious matters, and when portions of the empire were conquered, religious minorities (or Christians who didn't have the same views as the Empire) generally were accepting of the invaders, since the Islamic invaders didn't meddle in their religious affairs.
918871
I am not understanding your question entirely\nAre you asking about the relationship between the Pope and the Roman Emperor during the Byzantine era?\ntry reading reading the wiki article as a over view, look for the links that tell you what you are really looking for
985863
It was Rome.  From the time of Augustus to the Fall of the Western Empire, Rome dominated Western Eurasia, comprising the majority of its population. At its territorial peak in 116, the Roman Empire controlled approximately 5 900 000 km² (2,300,000 sq.mi.) of land surface, making it the largest empire of its time.
559466
Charlemagne (742 or 747 – 28 January 814) (also Charles the Great[1]; from Latin, Carolus Magnus or Karolus Magnus), son of King Pippin the Short and Bertrada of Laon, was the king of the Franks from 768 to 814 and king of the Lombards from 774 to 814. He was crowned Imperator Augustus in Rome on Christmas Day, 800 by Pope Leo III and is therefore regarded as the founder of the Holy Roman Empire (as Charles I). Through military conquest and defence, he solidified and expanded his realm to cover most of Western Europe. He is often seen as the Father of Europe. His was the first truly imperial power in the West since the fall of Rome.\n\n*MUCH MORE INFO AT http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Charlemagne*
1161354
Pharaoh is the title used to refer to the rulers of Egypt in the pre-Christian and pre-Islamic period.