what are the differences between primary and secondary sources in history?
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Primary sources are the historical documents used by historians as evidence. ... In contrast, a secondary source is the typical history book which may discuss a person, event or other historical topic. A good secondary source uses primary sources as evidence.
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For example, an autobiography is a primary source while a biography is a secondary source. Typical secondary sources include: Scholarly Journal Articles. Use these and books exclusively for writing Literature Reviews.
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A primary source is any original source - an image, text, newspaper article, political cartoon, map, deed, letter, diary, or artifact; and the list goes on - that comments on, testifies, or bears witness to the time period of its own production. In this respect, primary sources are the raw material of history.
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A primary source gives you direct access to the subject of your research. Secondary sources provide second-hand information and commentary from other researchers. Examples include journal articles, reviews, and academic books. A secondary source describes, interprets, or synthesizes primary sources.
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Secondary sources describe, interpret or analyze information obtained from other sources (often primary sources). Examples of secondary sources include many books, textbooks, and scholarly review articles.
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['Primary sources include documents or artifacts created by a witness to or participant in an event. ... ', 'Primary sources may include diaries, letters, interviews, oral histories, photographs, newspaper articles, government documents, poems, novels, plays, and music.']
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Terms such as “eyewitness” or “firsthand” are also commonly used to describe these sources. Autobiographical accounts written at a later date are also considered primary sources. ... Fictional works such as short stories or novels written during that specific time period constitute primary documents, too.
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Primary sources are first-hand accounts of a topic while secondary sources are any account of something that is not a primary source. Published research, newspaper articles, and other media are typical secondary sources. Secondary sources can, however, cite both primary sources and secondary sources.
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In the strictest sense, translations are secondary sources unless the translation is provided by the author or issuing agency. Consult your professor if you have questions about a source. ... For example, an autobiography is a primary source while a biography is a secondary source.
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Secondary sources are one step removed from that. Secondary sources are based on or about the primary sources. ... Tertiary sources summarize or synthesize the research in secondary sources. For example, textbooks and reference books are tertiary sources.
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Primary sources help students relate in a personal way to events of the past and promote a deeper understanding of history as a series of human events. Because primary sources are snippets of history, they encourage students to seek additional evidence through research.
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Secondary sources were created by someone who did not experience first-hand or participate in the events or conditions you're researching. For a historical research project, secondary sources are generally scholarly books and articles. A secondary source interprets and analyzes primary sources.
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The main difference between history and prehistory is sources. History uses written sources, while prehistory does not.
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Sources of secondary data includes books, personal sources, journal, newspaper, website, government record etc. Secondary data are known to be readily available compared to that of primary data. It requires very little research and need for manpower to use these sources.
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A secondary source is generally one or more steps removed from the event or time period and are written or produced after the fact with the benefit of hindsight. Secondary sources often lack the freshness and immediacy of the original material.
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For example, an autobiography is a primary source while a biography is a secondary source. Typical secondary sources include: Scholarly Journal Articles.
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In a nutshell, primary research is original research conducted by you (or someone you hire) to collect data specifically for your current objective. ... Conversely, secondary research involves searching for existing data that was originally collected by someone else.