what are lexical cohesive devices?
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Lexical cohesion refers to the way related words are chosen to link elements of a text. There are two forms: repetition and collocation. Repetition uses the same word, or synonyms, antonyms, etc.
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['Categorical/Topical. By far the most common pattern for organizing a speech is by categories or topics. ... ', 'Comparison/Contrast. ... ', 'Spatial. ... ', 'Chronological. ... ', 'Biographical. ... ', 'Causal. ... ', 'Problem-Cause-Solution. ... ', 'Psychological.']
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['location.', 'locality.', 'lockdown.', 'lockstep.', 'localize.', 'localism.', 'locution.', 'locative.']
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Cohesive Devices One thing that must exist in a good writing is cohesion. Cohesive devices are useful English language conjunctions, transitional phrases, synonyms and pronouns that express ideas in a cohesive manner. They are used to join sentences together to make ideas more understandable to the reader.
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['Social Media.', 'Computer.', 'USB.', 'Whiteboard.', 'Presentation clicker.', 'Visualiser.', 'Tablet device.', 'Microphone.']
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Language consists of grammatical rules, phonological rules and phonemes, a lexicon: which are all stored in some kind of memory. Items in the lexicon for example, are part of the semantic (and maybe episodic) memory. So if you use language, you also use your memory.
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These categories are called lexical because they carry meaning (have synonyms and antonyms) and, as we'll see in the next chapter, they are the heads of phrases. ... These categories are called grammatical or functional categories since they do not contribute to the meaning of a sentence but determine the syntax of it.
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['lexicon.', 'lexical.', 'lexemes.', 'lexemic.', 'lexicas.', 'lexicog.', 'lexapro.', 'lexibot.']
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cohering or tending to cohere; well-integrated; unified: a cohesive organization. Physics. of or relating to the molecular force within a body or substance acting to unite its parts.
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What are cohesive devices? Cohesive devices tell the reader what we are doing in a sentence and help to guide them through our writing. They signal to the reader what the relationships are between the different clauses, sentences and paragraphs. Let's look at two examples below.
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Coupling versus cohesion Coupling and cohesion are terms which occur together very frequently. Coupling refers to the interdependencies between modules, while cohesion describes how related the functions within a single module are.
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Ambiguity can be classified into two different categories named lexical and structural ambiguity. Lexical ambiguity occurs when a word has more than one possible meanings. Structural ambiguity is a situation where one sentence has more than one meaning due to its sentence structure.
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['recognize.', 'cognitive.', 'cognizant.', 'cognition.', 'incognito.', 'incognita.', 'cognovits.', 'cognising.']
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['corporation.', 'correlation.', 'cornerstone.', 'corroborate.', 'corporatist.', 'correlative.', 'corruptible.', 'corporative.']
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A cohesive paragraph focuses on one main idea which usually is mentioned in the topic sentence. Every sentence in a cohesive paragraph relates or connects to the main idea. ... Typically, a cohesive paragraph includes at least seven sentences with two or three examples.
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Connectives are words or phrases that connect and relate sentences and paragraphs. ... Discourse markers are words or phrases that we use to manage what we say or write or to express attitude.
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Metaphor, metonymy, hyperbole, simile, personification, assonance, alliteration, consonance, onomatopoeia, etc. These devices have a powerful impact as they work on our senses to strengthen the subject matter of the text. You will find specific examples of the above techniques throughout this toolkit.