what is the difference between a basic switch and a router?
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The most basic explanation is that a switch is designed to connect computers within a network, while a router is designed to connect multiple networks together. In a home network, a single router is usually all that is required for connecting devices to the Internet.
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A Bridge is a device that connects two LANs and controls data flow between them. A Switch is a networking device that learns which machine is connected to its port by using the device's IP Address. Bridges divide collision domain into two parts. Bridges can create collision domains but not broadcast domains.
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As mentioned above, a hub only contains the basic function of a switch. ... For instance, hub is a passive device without software while router is a networking device, and data transmission form in hub is in electrical signal or bits while in router it is in form of packet.
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A hub works on the physical layer (Layer 1) of OSI model while Switch works on the data link layer (Layer 2). ... A switch can join multiple computers within one LAN, and a hub just connects multiple Ethernet devices together as a single segment. Switch is smarter than hub to determine the target of the forwarding data.
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Difference between Router and Gateway – Based on internal routing tables, routers read each incoming packet and decide how to forward it. Routers work at the network layer (layer 3) of the protocol. Device that converts one protocol or format to another. A network gateway converts packets from one protocol to another.
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In general, forwarding refers to a device sending a datagram to the next device in the path to the destination, switching refers to moving a datagram from one interface to another within a device, and routing refers to the process a layer-3 device uses to decide on what to do with a layer-3 packet.
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KEY DIFFERENCES A Hub is a networking device that allows you to connect multiple PCs to a single network, whereas a Switch connects various devices together on a single computer network. A Hub operates on the physical layer, whereas Switch operates on the data link layer.
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A Layer 3 switch is both a Switch and a Router. We can call it a router with multiple Ethernet ports and has a switching functionality. It switches packets by checking both their IP addresses and their MAC addresses.
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What is the difference between a modem and a router? A modem changes incoming signals to usable data signals and a router connects two dissimilar networks.
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To sum up, the access switch facilitates devices to the network. The distribution switch accepts traffic from all the access layer switches and supports more high-end features. And the core switch is responsible for routing and forwarding at the highest level.
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A modem and a router may be two separate devices that are connected by wires. ... Gateway is another term that means modem router. The primary benefit to using a modem router is the simplicity of having a single device to set up rather than two. It's a one-stop shop for Internet connectivity.
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A main router supports up to 2 wired devices (connected to LAN port on the router). A secondary router supports up to 3 wired devices (connected to LAN port on the router).
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A switch is a device in a computer network that connects other devices together. ... An Ethernet switch operates at the data link layer (layer 2) of the OSI model to create a separate collision domain for each switch port.
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As you can see, there is a clear difference between the two standards. The battle of N router vs G router is won by the N router, because the N standard is actually an upgrade of the g standard. ... This router is faster and will also help future-proof your network as technology continues to advance.
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Simply put, a layer 3 switch combines the functionality of a switch and a router. It acts as a switch to connect devices that are on the same subnet or virtual LAN at lightning speeds and has IP routing intelligence built into it to double up as a router.
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A switch is used to connect various network segments. A network switch is a small hardware device that joins multiple computers together within one local area network (LAN). A Hub connects multiple Ethernet devices together, making them act as a single segment.
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A gateway and a router are essentially the same. The term "default gateway" is used to mean the router on your LAN which has the responsibility of being the first point of contact for traffic to computers outside the LAN.