what are the dangers of prednisone?
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Increased risk of infections, especially with common bacterial, viral and fungal microorganisms. Thinning bones (osteoporosis) and fractures. Suppressed adrenal gland hormone production, which may result in a variety of signs and symptoms, including severe fatigue, loss of appetite, nausea and muscle weakness.
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These drugs are from the same drug class and work in a similar way. Because of this, the side effects of prednisone and prednisolone are also similar. However, they do differ in a couple of ways. Prednisone may cause your mood to change and may make you feel depressed.
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Long-term use of prednisone may lead to bone loss and osteoporosis. It can cause changes in the distribution of body fat which together with fluid retention and weight gain may give your face a moon-like appearance. Stretch marks, skin thinning, and excessive facial hair growth are also not uncommon.
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Diphenhydramine is safe to take with prednisone, an oral corticosteroid. There is no listed or reported interaction between the two medications. Prednisone is well known to cause insomnia and related side effects including increased energy, anxiety and excitation, in as little as one dose.
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About prednisolone Prednisolone is used to treat a wide range of health problems including allergies, blood disorders, skin diseases, infections, certain cancers and to prevent organ rejection after a transplant. It helps by reducing inflammation.
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Steroids such as prednisone cause excess drinking, which may lead to temporary incontinence, but sometimes the incontinence continues even after the steroids are stopped. Steroids also suppress the immune system, which can lead to increased risk of urinary tract infections.
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Injected corticosteroids can cause temporary side effects near the site of the injection, including skin thinning, loss of color in the skin, and intense pain — also known as post-injection flare. Other signs and symptoms may include facial flushing, insomnia and high blood sugar.
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Most often, prednisone or another steroid is taken in high doses for a few days (called a steroid burst) for more a severe asthma attack. Side effects of systemic steroids can include weakness, acne , weight gain, mood or behavior changes, upset stomach, bone loss, eye changes, and slowing of growth.
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If you take prednisone for more than a few weeks, your adrenal glands decrease cortisol production. A gradual reduction in prednisone dosage gives your adrenal glands time to resume their normal function.
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Interactions between your drugs Using predniSONE together with ibuprofen may increase the risk of side effects in the gastrointestinal tract such as inflammation, bleeding, ulceration, and rarely, perforation.
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prednisone 20 mg tablet. Prednisone is used to treat conditions such as arthritis, blood disorders, breathing problems, severe allergies, skin diseases, cancer, eye problems, and immune system disorders. Prednisone belongs to a class of drugs known as corticosteroids.
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['nausea and vomiting.', 'diarrhea.', 'skin rash.', 'fever.', 'muscle aches.', 'increased liver enzyme levels.', 'liver damage.', 'dizziness.']
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Generally speaking, the higher the dose and the longer the treatment, the greater the changes. Weight gain while taking prednisone is typically due to fluid retention and increased calorie intake because of increased appetite. In addition, those with lung disease have more difficulty maintaining physical activity.
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Prednisone controls inflammation by suppressing our immune system and is four times more potent than cortisol at decreasing inflammation. However, prolonged use can cause immunosuppression, muscle wasting, bone changes, fluid shifts, and personality changes.
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Not only can inhalers be harmful if used incorrectly, but with the use of steroidal inhalers, many worry that they will experience inhaler side effects similar to the side effects that are associated with oral corticosteroids (such as prednisone).
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Weigh the benefits and risks of corticosteroids, such as prednisone, when choosing a medication. Corticosteroid drugs — including cortisone, hydrocortisone and prednisone — are useful in treating many conditions, such as rashes, lupus and asthma. But these drugs also carry a risk of serious side effects.
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Prednisone is associated with acne, striae, cushingoid facies, truncal obesity, easy bruising, osteoporosis, and weight gain. However, other immunosuppressants produce their share of physical side effects. Cyclosporine (CsA) causes gingival hyperplasia and hirsutism, and tacrolimus (TAC) can lead to alopecia.