urdu is the national language of which country?
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Urdu is spoken as a first language by nearly 70 million people and as a second language by more than 100 million people, predominantly in Pakistan and India. It is the official state language of Pakistan and is also officially recognized, or “scheduled,” in the constitution of India.
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This indy100 map depicts the world by number of official languages. India, with a population of over 1.3 billion, has 454 living languages and is one of the world's most multilingual countries, according to a 2016 ranking by Ethnologue.
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Pakistan is home to many dozens of languages spoken as first languages. Five languages have more than 10 million speakers each in Pakistan – Punjabi, Pashto, Sindhi, Saraiki and Urdu. Almost all of Pakistan's languages belong to the Indo-Iranian group of the Indo-European language family.
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Urdu is the official but not spoken language in the State The Spoken languages in the state are Kashmiri, Dogri , Ladakhi Hindki etc.
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Languages. Arabic became the official national language of Algeria in 1990, and most Algerians speak one of several dialects of vernacular Arabic.
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India, with a population of over 1.3 billion, has 454 living languages and is one of the world's most multilingual countries, according to a 2016 ranking by Ethnologue. English and Hindi, which is spoken by 30% of the population, are the official languages at national level.
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Urdu being national language is used and understood by all the residents and serves as a lingua franca. According to Reuters and the BBC, there are as many as 500,000-600,000 Hazaras living in Quetta and its surrounding areas.
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There are also speakers in parts of the neighbouring Pakistani territory of Azad Kashmir. Although the official language of Jammu and Kashmir is Urdu, Kashmiri is recognised as a regional language in the state and is also among the 22 scheduled languages of India.
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The Urdu alphabet has 39 basic letters and 13 extra characters, 52 all together. It is written from right to left and is closely related to the Arabic and Persian alphabets, but also contains some sounds from Sanskrit.
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Urdu and Hindi are two variants of the same language. ... The main difference between the two languages is their association. Hindi is a language used and spoken by Hindi people, the native and leading population of India. On the other hand, Urdu is associated with Pakistan and Muslims.
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1. Urdu and Hindi are almost the same language with different writing systems and different associations. Both languages have the same origins with similar grammar and phonology. They also share many common words and foreign influences (Arabic, Persian, and Turkic).
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About National University of Modern Languages (NUML) The National University of Modern Languages is a public university in the city of Islamabad in Pakistan, with satellite campuses in Lahore, Faisalabad, Karachi, Multan, Quetta, Peshawar, Hyderabad and Gwadar.
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Malay language is the national language of Singapore and one of its official languages. It is written in a Roman script known as Rumi. It is the home language of 13% of the Singaporean population.
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The best part of urdu is how you speak it. Urdu is the language of manners, modesty and respect. When you speack urdu, you give respect to listeners. The simple words like aap, janab, baithiye, uthiye etc give a nice feeling that you are being respected and the politeness makes you fall in love with this language.
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They're very similar languages yet when spoken an Urdu speaker cannot understand the other two and so on. Arabic speakers and readers can read Persian and Urdu, just like we, who read English, can also read French, German, Spanish, Portuguese, Polish, etc. (and even Tagalog). The script is the same.
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['Turkish – 45,117 speakers.', 'Gujarati – 43,868 speakers.', 'Panjabi – 22,108 speakers.', 'Urdu – 18,127 speakers.', 'French – 13,013 speakers.', 'Arabic – 11,971 speakers.', 'Tamil – 10,513 speakers.', 'Portuguese – 9,897 speakers.']
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In broad terms, national languages refer to the tongues spoken on a certain territory (usually a nation-state, but not always) by one or several groups of people. Official languages are the ones used by a region's government for official purposes.