what are health effects of diabetes?
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Diabetes-related complications include damage to large and small blood vessels, which can lead to heart attack and stroke, and problems with the kidneys, eyes, feet and nerves. The risk of most diabetes-related complications can be reduced.
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Diabetes is a serious, chronic disease. In fact, two out of three people with diabetes will die from cardiovascular-related episodes, such as a heart attack or stroke. However, diabetes can be controlled with proper medications and lifestyle changes.
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High blood sugar can cause problems all over the body. It can damage blood vessels and nerves. It can harm the eyes, kidneys, and heart.
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High blood glucose causes stiffening of the arteries, narrowing of blood vessels, and diabetic neuropathy, which is nerve damage throughout the body, particularly the limbs. The effect of these body changes causes increased risk of wounds as well as more complications in diabetes wound healing.
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Diabetic neuropathy is a complication of diabetes that results in damage to the nervous system. It is a progressive disease, and symptoms get worse over time. Neuropathy happens when high levels of fats or sugar in the blood damage the nerves in the body.
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Type 2 diabetes is often milder than type 1. But it can still cause major health complications, especially in the tiny blood vessels in your kidneys, nerves, and eyes. Type 2 also raises your risk of heart disease and stroke.
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Diabetes dramatically increases your risk of various cardiovascular problems, including coronary artery disease with chest pain (angina), heart attack, stroke, narrowing of the arteries (atherosclerosis) and high blood pressure. Nerve damage (neuropathy).
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Both types of diabetes can also lead to other long-term complications, like kidney disease, that may result in premature death. Problems like vision loss, nerve damage and infections that may lead to amputations can increase the likelihood of injuries and accidents.
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Complications. If diabetes is left untreated, it can cause a number of different health problems. Large amounts of glucose can damage blood vessels, nerves and organs. Having a consistently raised glucose level that doesn't cause any symptoms can have damaging effects in the long term.
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['Going to the bathroom more than usual. Frequent urination can be an early sign of diabetes. ... ', 'Feeling very thirsty all the time. ... ', 'Having itchy skin. ... ', 'Having an increased appetite. ... ', 'Feeling tired or drowsy. ... ', 'Experiencing blurred vision. ... ', 'Feeling pain or numbness in feet or legs. ... ', 'Cuts and scrapes taking longer to heal.']
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['an ear infection.', 'migraine.', 'dehydration or heat exhaustion.', 'stress or anxiety.', 'low blood sugar level (hypoglycaemia) because of diabetes.', 'iron deficiency anaemia.', 'motion sickness.']
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If you've had diabetes for a long time, you might also have problems with your small intestine, colon, or rectum. Diabetes-related damage to nerves in the intestines causes the food you eat to slow down or stop as your body processes it. That leads to constipation, and creates a breeding ground for unhealthy bacteria.
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A common complication of diabetes is foot problems. Many people use Epsom salts as a soothing remedy for their feet, but should people with diabetes use it? People with diabetes can have high levels of blood sugar. This can lead to nerve damage and poor blood flow, which make it harder for wounds to heal.
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Share on Pinterest Diabetes can put a strain on relationships. The mood swings and emotional demands of diabetes can affect relationships. Having a chronic disease can both increase the need for emotional support and increase the potential for frustration and tension. This can lead to conflict in relationships.
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You may think diabetes just affects your pancreas, but living with this condition often affects your mood and mental health too. For one, you may experience mood swings when your blood glucose levels are too high or low. Stress, depression, and anxiety can also crop up.
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Diabetes Diabetes is a metabolic condition that affects your body's ability to produce or use insulin. Although diabetes itself doesn't cause bruising, it can slow your healing time and allow bruises to linger longer than normal.
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But diabetes affects many major organs, including your heart, blood vessels, nerves, eyes and kidneys. Controlling your blood sugar levels can help prevent these complications. Although long-term complications of diabetes develop gradually, they can eventually be disabling or even life-threatening.