what is the difference between an active and latent virus?
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An active replication of the viral genome results in a lytic infection characterized by the release of new progeny virus particles, often upon the lysis of the host cell. Another mode of virus infection is the latent phase, where the virus is 'quiescent' (a state in which the virus is not replicating).
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Viruses are acellular . They are non-living without their host but inside the host they become alive. They use the metabolic machinery of the host cell. So they are considered as living or non-living particle. That's why viruses are called as intracellular obligate parasites.
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Diffusion is the movement of particles from a high to lower concentration. ... Active transport moves particles from low to higher concentration.
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Bug and virus both are completely different from each other but both are problems for computer users , Bug is an error caused by any software fail ,and virus is a set of instructions mainly generated by some hackers to destroy computer.
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In virus Nucleic acid can be DNA or RNA whreas Viroid is formed of only RNA. Virus has a larger size whereas Viroid is smaller in size. Virus can infect all types of organisms whereas Viroid can infect only plants.
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Most notably, viruses differ from living organisms in that they cannot generate ATP. ... Because of these limitations, viruses can replicate only within a living host cell. Therefore, viruses are obligate intracellular parasites. According to a stringent definition of life, they are nonliving.
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In addition to differences in transplacental control of viral spread, another potential important difference between HSV and CMV is the site of viral latency. HSV is not known to become latent in immune cells, while CMV (discussed below) may reactivate in uterine tissue from latently infected white blood cells [45].
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As nouns the difference between virus and venom is that virus is (archaic) venom, as produced by a poisonous animal etc while venom is a poison carried by an animal, usually injected into an enemy or prey by biting or stinging; atter.
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The primary difference between a virus and a worm is that viruses must be triggered by the activation of their host; whereas worms are stand-alone malicious programs that can self-replicate and propagate independently as soon as they have breached the system.
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The main difference between active and passive transport is the use of energy during cell transport of materials. Active transport uses energy and passive transport does not. ... Passive transport, on the other hand, is the movement of molecules from higher to lower concentration.
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The main difference between bacteria and virus is that bacteria are living cells, reproducing independently and viruses are nonliving particles, requiring a host cell for their replication. Bacteria are prokaryotes found in most habitats on the Earth. They are unicellular microorganisms.
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Unlike “living” organisms, viruses do not contain any genetic information and thus do not possess chromosomes. Viruses only infect eukaryotic cells; viruses have never been shown to infect prokaryotes. Viruses can easily be grown and propagated by researchers in the laboratory, without the need for host cells.
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Active immunity and passive immunity are two types of adaptive immunity. A prominent difference between active and passive immunity is that active immunity is developed due to the production of antibodies in one's own body, while passive immunity is developed by antibodies that are produced outside.
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A worm can replicate itself, while a virus requires a host for distribution. A worm is restricted to one system, while a virus can spread from system to system.
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What Is the Difference Between Malware and a Virus? ... viruses is an important one. Malware is a catch-all term for any type of malicious software, regardless of how it works, its intent, or how it's distributed. A virus is a specific type of malware that self-replicates by inserting its code into other programs.
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Viruses resemble organisms because they can multiply. They are different because they are not alive: they are not cells, they do not use their own energy to grow or respond to their surroundings.
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What are the difference between them? they both change the concentration level outside and inside the cell. Active transport requires energy and moves low to high concentration. Facilitated diffusion is passive transport moves high to low.no energy.