what is the difference between lupus and systemic lupus erythematosus?
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Some medications can also cause lupus-like side effects. However, the term "lupus" is most often used to describe a more severe form of the condition called systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE), which can affect many parts of the body, including the skin, joints and internal organs.
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Lupus. Systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) – lupus – is a long-term condition causing inflammation to the joints, skin and other organs. There's no cure, but symptoms can improve if treatment starts early.
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Pain and stiffness tend to be worse in the morning and improve as the day goes on. People with lupus can also experience pain in the joints without swelling or tenderness, which is referred to as arthralgia. Most people with SLE experience unexplained fevers (temperature over 100°F (37.8°C).
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Rashes can be seen in many of the diseases we treat including scleroderma, vasculitis, lupus and dermatomyositis. Many physicians and patients are aware of the classic malar (over cheeks and nose) rash seen in systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE or lupus) that can be triggered by exposure to sunlight.
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Lupus diagnosis and treatment. Lupus is a chronic disease with no cure. This means that you can manage it with treatment, but it will not go away. Treatment can help improve your symptoms, prevent flares, and prevent other health problems often caused by lupus.
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A doctor who is considering the possibility of lupus will look for signs of inflammation which include, pain, heat, redness, swelling, and loss of function at a particular place in the body. Inflammation can occur on the inside of your body (your kidneys or heart, for example), on the outside (your skin), or both.
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When lupus affects the joints, the symptoms can mimic those for RA: pain, stiffness, and swelling. Typically, they're not as bad with lupus. You also may have other symptoms that are common with RA, such as a mild fever, weight loss, and dry eyes. Lupus can trigger some distinct symptoms of its own.
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Some individuals have or will develop a type of skin disease, called cutaneous lupus erythematosus. Skin disease in lupus can cause rashes or sores (lesions), most of which will appear on sun-exposed areas such as the face, ears, neck, arms, and legs.
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Lupus patients, especially blacks and Hispanics and Medicaid and Medicare patients, are very likely to be readmitted to the hospital within 30 days of discharge. Lupus, a chronic autoimmune disease that causes widespread inflammation in the body, is notoriously difficult to diagnose and treat.
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When people say "lupus," they usually mean systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE), the most common and serious type. But there are other types. Cutaneous lupus erythematosus -- also called discoid lupus -- is limited to the skin and doesn't cause the organ damage that sometimes occurs with SLE.
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['Systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE), the most common form of lupus.', 'Cutaneous lupus, a form of lupus that is limited to the skin.', 'Drug-induced lupus, a lupus-like disease caused by certain prescription drugs.', 'Neonatal lupus, a rare condition that affects infants of women who have lupus.']
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As scleroderma is an immune system disorder, these patients may have other autoimmune diseases, such as systemic lupus erythematosus, or lupus. In fact, lupus affects an estimated 20 percent of all scleroderma patients. Such related conditions are often called overlapping or crossover diseases.
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The most common infections seen with lupus involve the respiratory system (lungs and heart), the skin, and the urinary tract. You are also at an unusually high risk for developing Candida (yeast) infections and shingles (the same viral infection as chicken pox).
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Systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) is the most common and most serious type of lupus. SLE affects all parts of the body. Cutaneous lupus erythematosus, which affects only the skin. Drug-induced lupus, a short-term type of lupus caused by certain medicines.
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Because of a variety of technical factors, it is possible to have a negative ANA but a positive specific antibody test, though this is very uncommon. Thus an "ANA-negative" person with strongly positive antibody to Sm is said to have lupus.
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Lupus is a chronic (long-term) disease that can cause inflammation and pain in any part of your body. It's an autoimmune disease, which means that your immune system — the body system that usually fights infections — attacks healthy tissue instead. Lupus most commonly affects your: Skin.
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['What are some signs and symptoms of lupus or a lupus flare that I might expect and how do I prevent a flare-up?', 'What are my treatment options?', 'What are the possible side effects of my lupus medications and could they trigger or aggravate my lupus symptoms?', 'Could another condition be causing my lupus symptoms?']