what is the most obvious difference between prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells?
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The most obvious difference is the fact that prokaryotic cells – also called prokaryotes – have no membrane-bound organelles (such as chloroplasts or mitochondria). This is very different to eukaryotic cells. Secondly, prokaryotes have a cell wall made of murein.
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What are the key differences between prokaryotic and eukaryotic chromosomes? Prokaryotes have a single circular chromosome that is attached at one site to the cell membrane, whereas eukaryotic cells have free-floating linear chromosomes within a cell nucleus.
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The primary distinction between these two types of organisms is that eukaryotic cells have a membrane-bound nucleus and prokaryotic cells do not. The nucleus is where eukaryotes store their genetic information. ... Prokaryotes, on the other hand, have no membrane-bound organelles.
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Both of these are examples of prokaryotes. We will also observe a variety of eukaryotic cells, including examples of protists (Paramecia), plant cells (Elodea and onion) and animal cells (human epithelial cells). Typically, eukaryotic cells are much larger and more complex than prokaryotic cells.
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One of the main differences between prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells is the nucleus. As previously discussed, prokaryotic cells lack an organized nucleus while eukaryotic cells contain membrane-bound nuclei (and organelles ) that house the cell's DNA and direct the synthesis of ribosomes and proteins.
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Prokaryotic Cell. Eukaryotic cells contain membrane-bound organelles, such as the nucleus, while prokaryotic cells do not. ... Differences in cellular structure of prokaryotes and eukaryotes include the presence of mitochondria and chloroplasts, the cell wall, and the structure of chromosomal DNA.
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In contrast to prokaryotic cells, eukaryotic cells are highly organized. Bacteria and Archaea are prokaryotes, while all other living organisms are eukaryotes. Amoebae are eukaryotes whose bodies most often consist of a single cell.
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Eukaryotic cells are larger, more complex and more evolutionarily recent than prokaryotes. Whereas prokaryotes are bacteria and Archaea, eukaryotes are literally everything else ... amoebae, earthworms, mushrooms, grass, bugs, you.
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How do prokaryotic cells differ from eukaryotic cells? Prokaryotic cells lack a nucleus and other membrane-bounded organelles, have cell walls made of peptidoglycan, and are typically much smaller than eukaryotic cells. ... Bacteria and archaea are small cells that lack nuclei and membrane-bounded organelles.
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Both prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells have structures in common. All cells have a plasma membrane, ribosomes, cytoplasm, and DNA. The plasma membrane, or cell membrane, is the phospholipid layer that surrounds the cell and protects it from the outside environment.
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Prokaryotic DNA is protected by a cell membrane, whereas eukaryotic DNA is protected by a cell wall. ... Prokaryotic DNA is bound by an organelle, whereas eukaryotic DNA is free floating in the cytoplasm. -Answer A. You just studied 43 terms!
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When substances are forced out of a cell. What is the difference between Prokaryotic and Eukaryotic cells? Eukaryotic cells have a true nucleus and have membrane bound organelles, Prokaryotic doesn't.
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Eukaryotic Cell vs. Prokaryotic Cell. ... Eukaryotic cells contain membrane-bound organelles, such as the nucleus, while prokaryotic cells do not. Differences in cellular structure of prokaryotes and eukaryotes include the presence of mitochondria and chloroplasts, the cell wall, and the structure of chromosomal DNA.
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The primary distinction between these two types of organisms is that eukaryotic cells have a membrane-bound nucleus and prokaryotic cells do not. The nucleus is where eukaryotes store their genetic information.
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What is the primary difference between prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells? Eukaryotic cells have a cell membrane surrounding the cell, whereas prokaryotic cells have a cell wall. Eukaryotic cells have membrane-bound compartments called organelles, whereas prokaryotic cells do not.
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Answer Expert Verified Prokaryotes are cells that lack a nucleus or membrane organelles. Eukaryotes are either single-celled or multicelled cells that contain membrane-bound organelles like the nucleus.
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Both prokaryotic and eukaryotic DNA undergo replication by the enzyme DNA polymerase. The main difference between prokaryotic and eukaryotic DNA is that prokaryotic DNA is found in the cytoplasm whereas eukaryotic DNA is packed into the nucleus of the cell.