a sound wave is a longitudinal wave?
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Sound waves in air (and any fluid medium) are longitudinal waves because particles of the medium through which the sound is transported vibrate parallel to the direction that the sound wave moves.
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Sound waves traveling through air are indeed longitudinal waves with compressions and rarefactions. As sound passes through air (or any fluid medium), the particles of air do not vibrate in a transverse manner.
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What are the differences between sound waves and electromagnetic waves? Propogation: Sound waves are longitudinal, meaning that the vibrations occur parallel to the direction of propogation (travel). Electromagnetic waves are transverse, meaning that the vibrations occur perpendicular to the direction of propogation.
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There are two basic types of wave motion for mechanical waves: longitudinal waves and transverse waves.
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For transverse waves, the waves move in perpendicular direction to the source of vibration. For longitudinal waves, the waves move in parallel direction to the source of vibration . They are similar in the sense that energy is transferred in the form of waves.
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A vibrating string can create longitudinal waves as depicted in the animation below. ... Since air molecules (the particles of the medium) are moving in a direction that is parallel to the direction that the wave moves, the sound wave is referred to as a longitudinal wave.
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Sound is a longitudinal wave which consists of compressions and rarefactions travelling through a medium. Sound wave can be described by five characteristics: Wavelength, Amplitude, Time-Period, Frequency and Velocity or Speed. The minimum distance in which a sound wave repeats itself is called its wavelength.
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Longitudinal waves occur when the oscillations are parallel to the direction of propagation. While mechanical waves can be both transverse and longitudinal, all electromagnetic waves are transverse.
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Categorizing waves on this basis leads to three notable categories: transverse waves, longitudinal waves, and surface waves. A transverse wave is a wave in which particles of the medium move in a direction perpendicular to the direction that the wave moves.
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Sonar (sound) waves are a type of Longitudinal wave - Wikipedia as opposed to transverse waves like light (electromagnetic). ... SONAR is an acronym for Sound Navigation And Ranging. In general SONAR uses ultrasound waves (frequency greater than 20 kHz.)
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Sound waves are longitudinal waves that is, are transmitted in the same direction of oscillation of the particles in the medium. Electromagnetic waves are transverse ie, the electric and magnetic fields, which are perpendicular to each other, oscillate perpendicularly to the direction of wave propagation.
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Mechanical longitudinal waves are also called compressional or compression waves, because they produce compression and rarefaction when traveling through a medium, and pressure waves, because they produce increases and decreases in pressure.
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In the longitudinal wave, the medium moves left to right, while in thee transverse wave, the medium moves vertically up and down. Longitudinal waves have a compression and rarefaction, while the transverse wave has a crest and a trough. Longitudinal waves have a pressure variation, transverse waves don't.
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Sound waves are an example of transverse waves or longitudinal waves. Sound waves are an example of longitudinal waves. Light Waves are an example of transverse waves or longitudinal waves. ... A wave that causes the particles of the medium to vibrate perpendicular to the direction the wave travels is a transverse wave.
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a wave in which the direction of displacement is the same as the direction of propagation, as a sound wave.
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Types of Waves. So what type of wave is sound? Sound waves fall into three categories: longitudinal waves, mechanical waves, and pressure waves.
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Traveling Waves Sound is produced when something vibrates. The vibrating body causes the medium (water, air, etc.) ... Vibrations in air are called traveling longitudinal waves, which we can hear. Sound waves consist of areas of high and low pressure called compressions and rarefactions, respectively.