where does north south east and west come from?
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North, South, East, and West are English words, derived from Germanic, which was itself derived from Proto-Indo-European. (Many English words are.) These Germanic words eventually replaced their Greek-Latin counterparts in most of Western Europe.
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Compass points The four cardinal directions are north (N), east (E), south (S), west (W), at 90° angles on the compass rose. The four intercardinal (or ordinal) directions are formed by bisecting the angle of the cardinal directions: northeast (NE), southeast (SE), southwest (SW) and northwest (NW).
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If one uses directions of East and West from a defined prime meridian, then they can be called the Eastern Hemisphere and the Western Hemisphere.
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The difference between Northeast and Southwest When used as nouns, northeast means the compass point halfway between north and east, specifically 45, abbreviated as ne, whereas southwest means the compass point halfway between south and west, specifically 225, abbreviated as sw.
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The Doldrums are located a little north of the equator, but the effects can be felt from 5 degrees north of the equator to 5 degrees south of it. The trade winds border the Doldrums both to the north and south. Then there are the prevailing westerlies in the higher latitudes and the polar easterlies near both poles.
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The four cardinal directions, or cardinal points, are the directions north, east, south, and west, commonly denoted by their initials N, E, S, and W. ... The intercardinal (also called the intermediate directions and, historically, ordinal) directions are northeast (NE), southeast (SE), southwest (SW), and northwest (NW).
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East and west are perpendicular (at right angles) to north and south, with east being in the clockwise direction of rotation from north and west being directly opposite east. Points between the cardinal directions form the points of the compass.
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Earth rotates or spins toward the east, and that's why the Sun, Moon, planets, and stars all rise in the east and make their way westward across the sky.
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north-north·east The direction or point on the mariner's compass halfway between due north and northeast, or 22°30′ east of due north.
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The Pacific Plate is being moved north west due to sea floor spreading from the East Pacific Rise (divergent margin) in the Gulf of California. The North American Plate is being pushed west and north west due to sea floor spreading from the Mid Atlantic Ridge (divergent margin).
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Press F3. Part of the data displayed includes the direction you are facing. As with the real world, the sun rises in the East and sets in the West. Facing the sun at dawn, North will be on your left.
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From India, Mecca is in west, so find west direction. The direction in which the Sun sets. ... Match the time of day with the position of the sun in the sky (the sun rises from the east and sets in the west). Based on this, figure out where southeast is, as this is the direction of the Qibla in England.
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The North is mostly correlated with the Western world and the First World, plus much of the Second World, while the South largely corresponds with the Third World and Eastern world.
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North-East, South-East, North-West and South-West. Direction can be determined by the compass or from the position of the sun and the shadows.
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To Europeans, the Western world used to be a literal geographical term, separating Europe from the Middle East, South Asia, Southeast Asia, North Africa, and the Far East. This is no longer used as a primary definition, since Australia and New Zealand geographically in the East, but are Western countries.
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The terms the North and the South, when used in a global context, are alternative designations for “developed” and “developing” countries. Together, the North and South constitute virtually the entire global population.
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Why are the East and West labels reversed? Remember the sky map shows the sky as you look away from Earth. Geographic maps show the Earth from above looking down. Hence, the East-West switch on the sky maps.