what are three important differences between mitosis?
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Mitosis consists of one stage whereas meiosis consists of two stages. Mitosis produces diploid cells (46 chromosomes) whereas meiosis produces haploid cells (23 chromosomes). Mitosis produces two identical daughter cells whereas meiosis produces four genetically different daughter cells.
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In mitosis, the result is 2 diploid cells that are identical to the parent cells. In Meiosis, the result is 4 haploid cells that are different from each other. ... Purpose of Mitosis is cell growth, repair, and replacement of cells.
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Answer: Both mitosis and meiosis are processes of cell division. They use the same steps for cell division, including prophase, metaphase, anaphase and telophase.
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The most important and observable difference in the plant animal cells mitosis is the cytokinesis. In plants a new cell plate is formed between the daughter cells for the future cell wall, while in animal cells the cell membrane constricts to separates the parent cell into daughter cells. Thank you B K Mishra.
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There are two major differences between mitosis and meiosis. First, meiosis involves not one, but two cell divisions. ... Germ cells are different from somatic cells in a critical way. Whereas somatic cells are diploid, meaning they have two copies of each chromosome, germ cells are haploid.
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Both processes begin with similar events, including chromosome replication. During mitosis, one parent cell forms _______ daughter cells that are _______ the parent cell. Mitosis and meiosis are methods of cell division. ... Mitosis involves only one division, while meiosis involves two divisions.
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During mitosis, a eukaryotic cell undergoes a carefully coordinated nuclear division that results in the formation of two genetically identical daughter cells. Mitosis itself consists of five active steps, or phases: prophase, prometaphase, metaphase, anaphase, and telophase.
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Both mitosis and meiosis are processes of cell division. They use the same steps for cell division, including prophase, metaphase, anaphase and telophase. ... The resulting offspring is genetically different in the case of meiosis, while the offspring is identical in the case of mitosis.
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Mitosis involves the division of body cells, while meiosis involves the division of sex cells. ... Two daughter cells are produced after mitosis and cytoplasmic division, while four daughter cells are produced after meiosis. Daughter cells resulting from mitosis are diploid, while those resulting from meiosis are haploid.
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During mitosis, the two sister chromatids that make up each chromosome separate from each other and move to opposite poles of the cell. This is shown in the figure below. Mitosis actually occurs in four phases. The phases are called prophase, metaphase, anaphase, and telophase.
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To accomplish this feat, meiosis, unlike mitosis, involves a single round of DNA replication followed by two rounds of cell division (Figure 1). Meiosis also differs from mitosis in that it involves a process known as recombination, during which chromosomes exchange segments with one another.
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Mitosis results in two identical daughter cells, whereas meiosis results in four sex cells. Below we highlight the keys differences and similarities between the two types of cell division.
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['Interphase: The DNA in the cell is copied in preparation for cell division, this results in two identical full sets of chromosomes?. ... ', 'Prophase: The chromosomes condense into X-shaped structures that can be easily seen under a microscope. ... ', 'Metaphase: ... ', 'Anaphase: ... ', 'Telophase:']
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Similarities: Both Mitosis and Meiosis are types of cell division in which one cell gives rise to more than one cell. Both follow duplication of chromosomes. Both include breakdown of the nuclear membrane. Both require spindle fibers to move chromosomes around.
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Mitosis gives two nuclei, and hence two cells, while meiosis gives four. Mitosis gives identical cells to each other and to the mother cell, while meiosis leads to genetic variation due to crossing over and independent assortment. ... Mitosis includes one division , while meiosis includes two.
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Today, mitosis is understood to involve five phases, based on the physical state of the chromosomes and spindle. These phases are prophase, prometaphase, metaphase, anaphase, and telophase.
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What is a major difference between mitosis and meiosis I in a diploid organism? Sister chromatids separate in mitosis, while homologous pairs of chromosomes separate in meiosis I. A student is looking through his light microscope (~450 X) at a squashed and stained onion root tip.