what are the primary features of scientific research?
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Characteristics of scientific research. The nine main characteristics of science are the following: Objectivity, verifiable, ethical neutrality, systematic exploration, reliability, precision, abstraction and predictability.
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['Empirical. Research is based on direct experience or observation by the researcher.', 'Logical. Research is based on valid procedures and principles.', 'Cyclical. ... ', 'Analytical. ... ', 'Critical. ... ', 'Methodical. ... ', 'Replicability.']
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But to qualify as good research, the process must have certain characteristics and properties: it must, as fair as possible, be controlled, rigorous, systematic, valid and verifiable, empirical and critical. The main characteristics for good quality research is listed below: It is based on the work of others.
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['Testable: Theories can be supported through a series of scientific research projects or experiments. ... ', 'Replicable: In other words, theories must also be able to be repeated by others. ... ', 'Stable: Another characteristic of theories is that they must be stable. ... ', 'Simple: A theory should be simple.']
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The key features are control over variables, careful measurement, and establishing cause and effect relationships. An experiment is an investigation in which a hypothesis is scientifically tested.
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['Selection of Research Problem.', 'Review of Related Literature.', 'Formulation of Research Objectives.', 'Devising Hypotheses.', 'Making the Research Design - methodology.', 'Sampling procedure.', 'Data Collection.', 'Data Analysis and Interpretation.']
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A primary research article will include a literature review, methodology, population or set sample, test or measurement, discussion of findings and usually future research directions.
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Essential elements of a scientific research study include: research ethics, validity and reliability, statistics such as the average and range, experimental design, sampling, methods of data collection and hypothesis.
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But to qualify as good research, the process must have certain characteristics and properties: it must, as far as possible, be controlled, rigorous, systematic, valid and verifiable, empirical and critical. The main characteristics for good quality research is listed below: It is based on the work of others.
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following sections: Title, Question, Research, Hypothesis, Independent & Dependent variables, Procedure, Data results, Graphical results, and Conclusion. ➢ A project should have the following characteristics: 1. An experiment should have only one independent variable and it should be clearly identified.
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The basic steps of the scientific method are: 1) make an observation that describes a problem, 2) create a hypothesis, 3) test the hypothesis, and 4) draw conclusions and refine the hypothesis.
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SCIENTIFIC METHOD IS THE MOST IMPORTANT THING IN SCIENCE. Basically, science is a systematic study of anything which could be examined, tested, measured, analyzed and verified to find the truth about the object of study itself.
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Characteristics of Research 6. Methodical – research is conducted in a methodical manner without bias using systematic method and procedures. 7. Replicability – research design and procedures are repeated to enable the researcher to arrive at valid and conclusive results.
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Business Research As a Decision-Making Tool The characteristics of good research include using primary sources, quantitative data, qualitative data and the input of professionals from different departments or areas of expertise.
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['Consistency-', 'Observability-', 'Natural-', 'Predictability-', 'Testability-', 'Tentativeness-', 'Science-has all six characteristics.', 'Pseudoscience-has five, four, or three of the characteristics.']
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Experimental Method The prime method of inquiry in science is the experiment. The key features are control over variables, careful measurement, and establishing cause and effect relationships. An experiment is an investigation in which a hypothesis is scientifically tested.
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Three essential characteristics of operations research are a systems orientation, the use of interdisciplinary teams, and the application of scientific method to the conditions under which the research is conducted.