do you have to fast for a glucose blood test?
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Blood glucose tests are either random or fasting tests. For a fasting blood glucose test, you can't eat or drink anything but water for eight hours before your test. You may want to schedule a fasting glucose test first thing in the morning so you don't have to fast during the day.
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You will be asked to drink a liquid that contains glucose, 100 grams (g) . You will have blood drawn before you drink the liquid, and again 3 more times every 60 minutes after you drink it. Each time, your blood glucose level will be checked. Allow at least 3 hours for this test.
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However, fasting is required before commonly ordered tests for glucose (blood sugar) and triglycerides (part of the cholesterol, or lipid, panel) for accurate results. You should not eat for eight hours before having your blood glucose measured to check for diabetes or to see how well treatments are working.
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Fasting before a blood test is when people are asked not to eat or drink anything other than water before some blood tests. But which blood tests require fasting and how can people fast safely? Fasting is not always necessary before a blood test, but when it is, it is only for a short time.
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Common fasting blood tests a fasting blood glucose test (used to test for diabetes) – you fast for 8 to 10 hours before the test. an iron blood test (used to diagnose conditions such as iron deficiency anaemia) – you fast for 12 hours before the test.
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You will be asked to come to the test fasting — not having had anything to eat or drink for the previous eight hours. A fasting blood sugar will be obtained. You'll drink about 8 ounces (237 milliliters) of a glucose solution containing 3.5 ounces (100 grams) of sugar.
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If your blood glucose from the first step is too high, you will need to come back for a 3-hour glucose tolerance test. For this test: DO NOT eat or drink anything (other than sips of water) for 8 to 14 hours before your test. (You also cannot eat during the test.)
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You should not eat for eight hours before having your blood glucose measured to check for diabetes or to see how well treatments are working. An alternative test for glucose level that does not require fasting measures a substance called hemoglobin A1c, which reflects average blood sugar over the previous three months.
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A blood test taken in the morning before you eat anything is a more accurate test. Do not eat or drink anything except water for 8-10 hours before a fasting blood glucose test. A level of 7.0 mmol/L or more indicates that you have diabetes.
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You need to go to the lab one time for a 2-hour glucose tolerance test. For this test: DO NOT eat or drink anything (other than sips of water) for 8 to 14 hours before your test.
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Fasting blood sugar (FBS) If you do not have diabetes, do not eat or drink anything other than water for at least 8 hours before the blood sample is taken.
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You may eat or drink a normal breakfast or lunch prior to the test, but please avoid anything that contains excessive sugar. For example, do not eat candy bars, drink soda or fruit juice, or eat any sugary cereal. Drink 10 ounces (entire bottle) of the glucose drink and note the time.
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For a fasting blood glucose test, you can't eat or drink anything but water for eight hours before your test.
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It involves having a blood test in the morning, when you have not had any food or drink for 8 to 10 hours (though you can usually drink water, but check with the hospital if you're unsure). You're then given a glucose drink.
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The test usually involves a glucose tolerance test (GTT), where you have to fast (not eat or drink) overnight. Your blood is tested, then you drink 75 gm of glucose in a sugary drink. You have your blood tested twice more – after one hour and after two hours.
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In most cases, doctors ask people to measure fasting blood sugar immediately upon waking and before they have anything to eat or drink. It may also be appropriate to test blood sugar before eating or sometimes 2 hours after a meal when blood sugar has returned to normal levels.
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The HbA1c test is a simple blood test. The blood can be taken by your doctor or at a pathology lab. There is no need to fast before the test – you can eat and drink as normal. The results should be available within 24 hours.