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Amos Bronson Alcott (; November 29, 1799 – March 4, 1888) was an American teacher, writer, philosopher, and reformer. As an educator, Alcott pioneered new ways of interacting with young students, focusing on a conversational style, and avoided traditional punishment. He hoped to perfect the human spirit and, to that end, advocated a plant-based diet. He was also an abolitionist and an advocate for women's rights.
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of, new, alcott, as, to, an, amos, writer, based, a, abolitionist, that, was, was, for, spirit, bronson, punishment, advocated, diet, pioneered, an, 1799, interacting, educator, reformer, the, advocate, also, s, an, perfect, avoided, 4, and, women, teacher, conversational, traditional, young, students, plant, american, november, focusing, philosopher, march, he, he, and, to, style, a, human, 29, with, and, an, on, 1888, ways, and, rights, hoped, end, alcott
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1799, 1888, 29, 4, a, a, abolitionist, advocate, advocated, alcott, alcott, also, american, amos, an, an, an, an, and, and, and, and, as, avoided, based, bronson, conversational, diet, educator, end, focusing, for, he, he, hoped, human, interacting, march, new, november, of, on, perfect, philosopher, pioneered, plant, punishment, reformer, rights, s, spirit, students, style, teacher, that, the, to, to, traditional, was, was, ways, with, women, writer, young
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4, a, a, s, 29, an, an, an, an, as, he, he, of, on, to, to, and, and, and, and, end, for, new, the, was, was, 1799, 1888, also, amos, diet, that, ways, with, based, hoped, human, march, plant, style, women, young, alcott, alcott, rights, spirit, writer, avoided, bronson, perfect, teacher, advocate, american, educator, focusing, november, reformer, students, advocated, pioneered, punishment, interacting, philosopher, traditional, abolitionist, conversational
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Alabaster is a mineral and a soft rock used for carvings and as a source of plaster powder. Archaeologists, geologists, and the stone industry have different definitions and usages for the word alabaster. In archaeology, the term alabaster is a category of objects and artefacts made from the varieties of two different minerals: (i) the fine-grained, massive type of gypsum, and (ii) the fine-grained, banded type of calcite.
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carvings, a, archaeologists, is, rock, grained, geologists, for, of, and, the, industry, from, of, the, as, of, objects, of, powder, a, mineral, the, is, made, archaeology, have, and, term, and, alabaster, for, calcite, usages, type, in, and, the, ii, minerals, different, two, artefacts, soft, alabaster, gypsum, grained, word, the, different, i, and, and, used, massive, fine, a, stone, category, varieties, plaster, type, a, banded, definitions, fine, of, the, source, alabaster
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a, a, a, a, alabaster, alabaster, alabaster, and, and, and, and, and, and, archaeologists, archaeology, artefacts, as, banded, calcite, carvings, category, definitions, different, different, fine, fine, for, for, from, geologists, grained, grained, gypsum, have, i, ii, in, industry, is, is, made, massive, mineral, minerals, objects, of, of, of, of, of, plaster, powder, rock, soft, source, stone, term, the, the, the, the, the, the, two, type, type, usages, used, varieties, word
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a, a, a, a, i, as, ii, in, is, is, of, of, of, of, of, and, and, and, and, and, and, for, for, the, the, the, the, the, the, two, fine, fine, from, have, made, rock, soft, term, type, type, used, word, stone, banded, gypsum, powder, source, usages, calcite, grained, grained, massive, mineral, objects, plaster, carvings, category, industry, minerals, alabaster, alabaster, alabaster, artefacts, different, different, varieties, geologists, archaeology, definitions, archaeologists
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Ahab (; Aḫâbbu [a-ḫa-ab-bu]; Achaáb; ) was the seventh king of Israel, the son and successor of King Omri and the husband of Jezebel of Sidon, according to the Hebrew Bible. The Hebrew Bible presents Ahab as a wicked king, particularly for condoning Jezebel's influence on religious policies and his principal role behind Naboth's arbitrary execution.
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as, on, naboth, influence, particularly, condoning, hebrew, son, principal, s, his, king, was, ahab, and, seventh, role, a, the, jezebel, ḫa, ab, and, successor, to, a, achaáb, bu, wicked, religious, ahab, according, arbitrary, of, of, s, omri, of, the, israel, the, husband, hebrew, sidon, bible, and, of, bible, policies, for, the, behind, king, king, aḫâbbu, presents, execution, the, jezebel
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a, a, ab, according, achaáb, ahab, ahab, and, and, and, arbitrary, as, aḫâbbu, behind, bible, bible, bu, condoning, execution, for, hebrew, hebrew, his, husband, influence, israel, jezebel, jezebel, king, king, king, naboth, of, of, of, of, omri, on, particularly, policies, presents, principal, religious, role, s, s, seventh, sidon, son, successor, the, the, the, the, the, to, was, wicked, ḫa
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a, a, s, s, ab, as, bu, of, of, of, of, on, to, ḫa, and, and, and, for, his, son, the, the, the, the, the, was, ahab, ahab, king, king, king, omri, role, bible, bible, sidon, achaáb, aḫâbbu, behind, hebrew, hebrew, israel, naboth, wicked, husband, jezebel, jezebel, seventh, policies, presents, according, arbitrary, condoning, execution, influence, principal, religious, successor, particularly
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Dasyproctidae is a family of large South American rodents, comprising the agoutis and acouchis. Their fur is a reddish or dark colour above, with a paler underside. They are herbivorous, often feeding on ripe fruit that falls from trees. They live in burrows, and, like squirrels, will bury some of their food for later use.
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for, reddish, above, dasyproctidae, they, later, herbivorous, a, in, is, falls, a, paler, fruit, and, american, acouchis, of, will, rodents, are, their, some, family, bury, is, burrows, use, often, like, large, their, south, colour, fur, of, they, from, agoutis, with, and, the, trees, on, underside, dark, that, ripe, feeding, squirrels, comprising, a, live, food, or
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a, a, a, above, acouchis, agoutis, american, and, and, are, burrows, bury, colour, comprising, dark, dasyproctidae, falls, family, feeding, food, for, from, fruit, fur, herbivorous, in, is, is, large, later, like, live, of, of, often, on, or, paler, reddish, ripe, rodents, some, south, squirrels, that, the, their, their, they, they, trees, underside, use, will, with
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a, a, a, in, is, is, of, of, on, or, and, and, are, for, fur, the, use, bury, dark, food, from, like, live, ripe, some, that, they, they, will, with, above, falls, fruit, large, later, often, paler, south, their, their, trees, colour, family, agoutis, burrows, feeding, reddish, rodents, acouchis, american, squirrels, underside, comprising, herbivorous, dasyproctidae
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"Amazing Grace" is a Christian hymn published in 1779 with words written in 1772 by English Anglican clergyman and poet John Newton (1725–1807). It is an immensely popular hymn, particularly in the United States, where it is used for both religious and secular purposes.
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particularly, poet, by, 1725, secular, anglican, a, written, is, hymn, where, hymn, published, in, words, for, with, 1807, is, is, popular, the, amazing, john, clergyman, 1779, grace, it, united, christian, english, newton, used, states, and, immensely, it, an, in, religious, purposes, and, both, 1772, in
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1725, 1772, 1779, 1807, a, amazing, an, and, and, anglican, both, by, christian, clergyman, english, for, grace, hymn, hymn, immensely, in, in, in, is, is, is, it, it, john, newton, particularly, poet, popular, published, purposes, religious, secular, states, the, united, used, where, with, words, written
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a, an, by, in, in, in, is, is, is, it, it, and, and, for, the, 1725, 1772, 1779, 1807, both, hymn, hymn, john, poet, used, with, grace, where, words, newton, states, united, amazing, english, popular, secular, written, anglican, purposes, christian, clergyman, immensely, published, religious, particularly
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The terms (AD) and before Christ (BC) are used to label or number years in the Julian and Gregorian calendars. The term is Medieval Latin and means "in the year of the Lord" but is often presented using "our Lord" instead of "the Lord", taken from the full original phrase "anno Domini nostri Jesu Christi", which translates to "in the year of our Lord Jesus Christ". The form "BC" is specific to English, and equivalent abbreviations are used in other languages: the Latin form, rarely used in English, is (ACN) or (AC).
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are, lord, our, the, christ, the, acn, christ, but, bc, before, lord, year, english, means, of, is, other, of, from, in, our, jesus, and, equivalent, instead, to, full, domini, presented, lord, taken, or, and, phrase, the, the, the, is, the, rarely, form, languages, medieval, term, are, the, is, julian, in, in, of, to, christi, calendars, anno, to, used, terms, jesu, latin, years, label, in, translates, lord, in, form, gregorian, nostri, bc, which, the, the, ad, and, and, used, year, latin, the, is, english, original, ac, specific, used, number, using, abbreviations, often, or
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abbreviations, ac, acn, ad, and, and, and, and, anno, are, are, bc, bc, before, but, calendars, christ, christ, christi, domini, english, english, equivalent, form, form, from, full, gregorian, in, in, in, in, in, instead, is, is, is, is, jesu, jesus, julian, label, languages, latin, latin, lord, lord, lord, lord, means, medieval, nostri, number, of, of, of, often, or, or, original, other, our, our, phrase, presented, rarely, specific, taken, term, terms, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, to, to, to, translates, used, used, used, using, which, year, year, years
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ac, ad, bc, bc, in, in, in, in, in, is, is, is, is, of, of, of, or, or, to, to, to, acn, and, and, and, and, are, are, but, our, our, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, anno, form, form, from, full, jesu, lord, lord, lord, lord, term, used, used, used, year, year, jesus, label, latin, latin, means, often, other, taken, terms, using, which, years, before, christ, christ, domini, julian, nostri, number, phrase, rarely, christi, english, english, instead, medieval, original, specific, calendars, gregorian, languages, presented, equivalent, translates, abbreviations
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Alcuin of York (; ; 735 – 19 May 804) – also called Ealhwine, Alhwin, or Alchoin – was a scholar, clergyman, poet, and teacher from York, Northumbria. He was born around 735 and became the student of Archbishop Ecgbert at York. At the invitation of Charlemagne, he became a leading scholar and teacher at the Carolingian court, where he remained a figure in the 780s and 790s. Before that, he was also a court chancellor in Aachen. "The most learned man anywhere to be found", according to Einhard's Life of Charlemagne (–833), he is considered among the most important intellectual architects of the Carolingian Renaissance. Among his pupils were many of the dominant intellectuals of the Carolingian era.
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to, court, the, scholar, in, architects, most, at, at, of, and, the, ecgbert, or, charlemagne, scholar, the, the, the, teacher, york, he, renaissance, poet, of, the, became, was, also, man, invitation, carolingian, clergyman, leading, a, pupils, ealhwine, among, also, of, 790s, before, and, carolingian, learned, were, intellectuals, may, carolingian, in, archbishop, became, dominant, where, 735, einhard, is, considered, of, 19, alhwin, found, remained, york, at, life, he, 735, to, of, and, and, anywhere, most, alcuin, a, was, a, 833, called, he, the, student, intellectual, aachen, he, the, era, teacher, important, he, born, alchoin, 804, northumbria, his, around, 780s, court, many, among, the, of, of, was, according, chancellor, be, that, figure, from, york, a, s, charlemagne
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19, 735, 735, 780s, 790s, 804, 833, a, a, a, a, aachen, according, alchoin, alcuin, alhwin, also, also, among, among, and, and, and, and, anywhere, archbishop, architects, around, at, at, at, be, became, became, before, born, called, carolingian, carolingian, carolingian, chancellor, charlemagne, charlemagne, clergyman, considered, court, court, dominant, ealhwine, ecgbert, einhard, era, figure, found, from, he, he, he, he, he, his, important, in, in, intellectual, intellectuals, invitation, is, leading, learned, life, man, many, may, most, most, northumbria, of, of, of, of, of, of, of, or, poet, pupils, remained, renaissance, s, scholar, scholar, student, teacher, teacher, that, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, to, to, was, was, was, were, where, york, york, york
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a, a, a, a, s, 19, at, at, at, be, he, he, he, he, he, in, in, is, of, of, of, of, of, of, of, or, to, to, 735, 735, 804, 833, and, and, and, and, era, his, man, may, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, was, was, was, 780s, 790s, also, also, born, from, life, many, most, most, poet, that, were, york, york, york, among, among, court, court, found, where, aachen, alcuin, alhwin, around, became, became, before, called, figure, pupils, alchoin, ecgbert, einhard, leading, learned, scholar, scholar, student, teacher, teacher, anywhere, dominant, ealhwine, remained, according, clergyman, important, archbishop, architects, chancellor, considered, invitation, carolingian, carolingian, carolingian, charlemagne, charlemagne, northumbria, renaissance, intellectual, intellectuals
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Angilbert ( – 18 February 814) was a noble Frankish poet who was educated under Alcuin and served Charlemagne as a secretary, diplomat, and son-in-law. He is venerated as a pre-Congregation saint and is still honored on the day of his death, 18 February.
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is, was, in, poet, noble, alcuin, educated, diplomat, a, as, congregation, and, 814, secretary, angilbert, the, venerated, a, son, he, served, still, day, on, of, death, frankish, a, as, under, pre, 18, charlemagne, who, february, and, and, is, his, saint, 18, honored, law, february, was
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18, 18, 814, a, a, a, alcuin, and, and, and, angilbert, as, as, charlemagne, congregation, day, death, diplomat, educated, february, february, frankish, he, his, honored, in, is, is, law, noble, of, on, poet, pre, saint, secretary, served, son, still, the, under, venerated, was, was, who
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a, a, a, 18, 18, as, as, he, in, is, is, of, on, 814, and, and, and, day, his, law, pre, son, the, was, was, who, poet, death, noble, saint, still, under, alcuin, served, honored, diplomat, educated, february, february, frankish, angilbert, secretary, venerated, charlemagne, congregation
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In chemistry, amines (, ) are compounds and functional groups that contain a basic nitrogen atom with a lone pair. Amines are formally derivatives of ammonia (), wherein one or more hydrogen atoms have been replaced by a substituent such as an alkyl or aryl group (these may respectively be called alkylamines and arylamines; amines in which both types of substituent are attached to one nitrogen atom may be called alkylarylamines). Important amines include amino acids, biogenic amines, trimethylamine, and aniline. Inorganic derivatives of ammonia are also called amines, such as monochloramine ().
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amines, or, be, of, are, these, inorganic, important, basic, in, ammonia, aniline, a, of, compounds, which, are, more, amines, attached, group, called, types, an, of, arylamines, also, called, amines, functional, monochloramine, ammonia, are, are, be, lone, a, biogenic, amines, contain, wherein, include, in, called, pair, nitrogen, or, alkyl, hydrogen, such, trimethylamine, atom, derivatives, amines, acids, as, replaced, to, both, respectively, such, groups, with, been, may, as, alkylamines, amino, derivatives, and, one, a, amines, by, chemistry, substituent, alkylarylamines, one, nitrogen, have, that, formally, and, atoms, may, atom, and, substituent, aryl
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a, a, a, acids, alkyl, alkylamines, alkylarylamines, also, amines, amines, amines, amines, amines, amines, amino, ammonia, ammonia, an, and, and, and, aniline, are, are, are, are, aryl, arylamines, as, as, atom, atom, atoms, attached, basic, be, be, been, biogenic, both, by, called, called, called, chemistry, compounds, contain, derivatives, derivatives, formally, functional, group, groups, have, hydrogen, important, in, in, include, inorganic, lone, may, may, monochloramine, more, nitrogen, nitrogen, of, of, of, one, one, or, or, pair, replaced, respectively, substituent, substituent, such, such, that, these, to, trimethylamine, types, wherein, which, with
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a, a, a, an, as, as, be, be, by, in, in, of, of, of, or, or, to, and, and, and, are, are, are, are, may, may, one, one, also, aryl, atom, atom, been, both, have, lone, more, pair, such, such, that, with, acids, alkyl, amino, atoms, basic, group, these, types, which, amines, amines, amines, amines, amines, amines, called, called, called, groups, ammonia, ammonia, aniline, contain, include, wherein, attached, biogenic, formally, hydrogen, nitrogen, nitrogen, replaced, chemistry, compounds, important, inorganic, arylamines, functional, alkylamines, derivatives, derivatives, substituent, substituent, respectively, monochloramine, trimethylamine, alkylarylamines
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Absolute zero is the lowest limit of the thermodynamic temperature scale; a state at which the enthalpy and entropy of a cooled ideal gas reach their minimum value, taken as zero kelvin. The fundamental particles of nature have minimum vibrational motion, retaining only quantum mechanical, zero-point energy-induced particle motion. The theoretical temperature is determined by extrapolating the ideal gas law; by international agreement, absolute zero is taken as −273.15 degrees on the Celsius scale (International System of Units), which equals −459.67 degrees on the Fahrenheit scale (United States customary units or imperial units). The corresponding Kelvin and Rankine temperature scales set their zero points at absolute zero by definition.
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by, international, particle, rankine, only, on, zero, mechanical, lowest, and, retaining, determined, which, temperature, as, by, the, degrees, fundamental, points, ideal, induced, zero, zero, of, gas, 459, states, absolute, is, reach, which, on, cooled, of, fahrenheit, particles, absolute, is, units, the, limit, 273, set, the, scale, of, law, state, scale, united, scale, the, units, the, the, kelvin, system, energy, minimum, have, absolute, ideal, zero, point, zero, entropy, as, zero, by, the, theoretical, motion, at, celsius, equals, motion, kelvin, scales, is, temperature, at, of, taken, the, taken, 67, nature, their, agreement, international, a, temperature, enthalpy, customary, minimum, gas, imperial, definition, their, value, and, corresponding, a, extrapolating, quantum, vibrational, or, degrees, 15, units, the, thermodynamic
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a, a, 15, 67, as, as, at, at, by, by, by, is, is, is, of, of, of, of, on, on, or, 273, 459, and, and, gas, gas, law, set, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, have, only, zero, zero, zero, zero, zero, zero, ideal, ideal, limit, point, reach, scale, scale, scale, state, taken, taken, their, their, units, units, units, value, which, which, cooled, energy, equals, kelvin, kelvin, lowest, motion, motion, nature, points, scales, states, system, united, celsius, degrees, degrees, entropy, induced, minimum, minimum, quantum, rankine, absolute, absolute, absolute, enthalpy, imperial, particle, agreement, customary, particles, retaining, definition, determined, fahrenheit, mechanical, fundamental, temperature, temperature, temperature, theoretical, vibrational, corresponding, extrapolating, international, international, thermodynamic
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In thermodynamics, an adiabatic process (Greek: adiábatos, "impassable") is a type of thermodynamic process that occurs without transferring heat or mass between the thermodynamic system and its environment. Unlike an isothermal process, an adiabatic process transfers energy to the surroundings only as work. As a key concept in thermodynamics, the adiabatic process supports the theory that explains the first law of thermodynamics.
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impassable, only, process, its, thermodynamic, is, adiábatos, greek, system, environment, a, the, energy, an, the, adiabatic, process, without, unlike, in, that, thermodynamics, process, or, type, explains, an, theory, an, thermodynamics, as, first, a, heat, between, transferring, work, adiabatic, in, and, thermodynamic, isothermal, the, of, occurs, thermodynamics, adiabatic, the, of, process, to, transfers, law, process, as, the, supports, that, concept, surroundings, mass, key
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In organic chemistry, an amide, also known as an organic amide or a carboxamide, is a compound with the general formula , where R, R', and R″ represent any group, typically organyl groups or hydrogen atoms. The amide group is called a peptide bond when it is part of the main chain of a protein, and an isopeptide bond when it occurs in a side chain, such as in the amino acids asparagine and glutamine. It can be viewed as a derivative of a carboxylic acid () with the hydroxyl group () replaced by an amine group (); or, equivalently, an acyl (alkanoyl) group () joined to an amine group.
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equivalently, r, a, also, chain, it, by, as, acid, alkanoyl, as, group, acids, viewed, organic, the, is, called, in, carboxamide, amide, and, an, represent, and, a, an, is, replaced, any, or, organic, glutamine, an, peptide, a, main, acyl, carboxylic, r, amine, an, it, group, a, of, compound, be, bond, the, atoms, an, protein, known, group, a, chain, the, general, group, amino, derivative, amide, and, to, part, group, the, chemistry, or, occurs, in, with, formula, amide, amine, bond, a, or, with, joined, r, where, can, such, organyl, of, asparagine, an, group, the, in, typically, isopeptide, as, of, it, hydroxyl, side, is, groups, a, hydrogen, when, when
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a, a, a, a, a, a, a, acid, acids, acyl, alkanoyl, also, amide, amide, amide, amine, amine, amino, an, an, an, an, an, an, and, and, and, any, as, as, as, asparagine, atoms, be, bond, bond, by, called, can, carboxamide, carboxylic, chain, chain, chemistry, compound, derivative, equivalently, formula, general, glutamine, group, group, group, group, group, group, groups, hydrogen, hydroxyl, in, in, in, is, is, is, isopeptide, it, it, it, joined, known, main, occurs, of, of, of, or, or, or, organic, organic, organyl, part, peptide, protein, r, r, r, replaced, represent, side, such, the, the, the, the, the, to, typically, viewed, when, when, where, with, with
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a, a, a, a, a, a, a, r, r, r, an, an, an, an, an, an, as, as, as, be, by, in, in, in, is, is, is, it, it, it, of, of, of, or, or, or, to, and, and, and, any, can, the, the, the, the, the, acid, acyl, also, bond, bond, main, part, side, such, when, when, with, with, acids, amide, amide, amide, amine, amine, amino, atoms, chain, chain, group, group, group, group, group, group, known, where, called, groups, joined, occurs, viewed, formula, general, organic, organic, organyl, peptide, protein, alkanoyl, compound, hydrogen, hydroxyl, replaced, chemistry, glutamine, represent, typically, asparagine, carboxylic, derivative, isopeptide, carboxamide, equivalently
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Animism (from Latin: meaning 'breath, spirit, life') is the belief that objects, places, and creatures all possess a distinct spiritual essence. Animism perceives all things—animals, plants, rocks, rivers, weather systems, human handiwork, and in some cases words—as animated and alive. Animism is used in anthropology of religion as a term for the belief system of many Indigenous peoples in contrast to the relatively more recent development of organized religions. Animism focuses on the metaphysical universe; specifically, on the concept of the immaterial soul.
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peoples, development, for, in, is, the, and, animals, is, immaterial, religions, soul, the, concept, possess, some, rocks, of, relatively, the, to, the, animated, on, handiwork, of, recent, meaning, perceives, and, animism, of, all, specifically, contrast, a, belief, animism, as, of, religion, all, places, in, and, creatures, many, distinct, things, in, on, spiritual, more, that, system, anthropology, alive, animism, animism, focuses, from, systems, indigenous, breath, human, belief, spirit, cases, objects, words, term, universe, the, essence, rivers, used, as, latin, the, metaphysical, organized, plants, life, weather, a
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a, a, alive, all, all, and, and, and, animals, animated, animism, animism, animism, animism, anthropology, as, as, belief, belief, breath, cases, concept, contrast, creatures, development, distinct, essence, focuses, for, from, handiwork, human, immaterial, in, in, in, indigenous, is, is, latin, life, many, meaning, metaphysical, more, objects, of, of, of, of, on, on, organized, peoples, perceives, places, plants, possess, recent, relatively, religion, religions, rivers, rocks, some, soul, specifically, spirit, spiritual, system, systems, term, that, the, the, the, the, the, the, things, to, universe, used, weather, words
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a, a, as, as, in, in, in, is, is, of, of, of, of, on, on, to, all, all, and, and, and, for, the, the, the, the, the, the, from, life, many, more, some, soul, term, that, used, alive, cases, human, latin, rocks, words, belief, belief, breath, places, plants, recent, rivers, spirit, system, things, animals, animism, animism, animism, animism, concept, essence, focuses, meaning, objects, peoples, possess, systems, weather, animated, contrast, distinct, religion, universe, creatures, handiwork, organized, perceives, religions, spiritual, immaterial, indigenous, relatively, development, anthropology, metaphysical, specifically
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Antonio Lucio Vivaldi (4 March 1678 – 28 July 1741) was an Italian composer, virtuoso violinist and impresario of Baroque music. Along with Johann Sebastian Bach and George Frideric Handel, Vivaldi ranks amongst the greatest Baroque composers and his influence during his lifetime was widespread across Europe, giving origin to many imitators and admirers. He pioneered many developments in orchestration, violin technique and programmatic music. He consolidated the emerging concerto form into a widely accepted and followed idiom.
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europe, 1678, music, widespread, and, and, 28, the, developments, was, with, pioneered, consolidated, into, baroque, was, widely, impresario, and, sebastian, vivaldi, to, lifetime, influence, concerto, origin, george, form, composers, and, accepted, violin, johann, he, in, italian, amongst, lucio, an, his, many, violinist, vivaldi, 1741, of, imitators, along, ranks, 4, bach, baroque, he, admirers, and, technique, virtuoso, music, frideric, giving, during, antonio, handel, programmatic, his, across, composer, many, emerging, idiom, july, orchestration, followed, and, greatest, a, the, march
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1678, 1741, 28, 4, a, accepted, across, admirers, along, amongst, an, and, and, and, and, and, and, antonio, bach, baroque, baroque, composer, composers, concerto, consolidated, developments, during, emerging, europe, followed, form, frideric, george, giving, greatest, handel, he, he, his, his, idiom, imitators, impresario, in, influence, into, italian, johann, july, lifetime, lucio, many, many, march, music, music, of, orchestration, origin, pioneered, programmatic, ranks, sebastian, technique, the, the, to, violin, violinist, virtuoso, vivaldi, vivaldi, was, was, widely, widespread, with
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4, a, 28, an, he, he, in, of, to, and, and, and, and, and, and, his, his, the, the, was, was, 1678, 1741, bach, form, into, july, many, many, with, along, idiom, lucio, march, music, music, ranks, across, during, europe, george, giving, handel, johann, origin, violin, widely, amongst, antonio, baroque, baroque, italian, vivaldi, vivaldi, accepted, admirers, composer, concerto, emerging, followed, frideric, greatest, lifetime, virtuoso, composers, imitators, influence, pioneered, sebastian, technique, violinist, impresario, widespread, consolidated, developments, programmatic, orchestration
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Abbotsford is a historic country house in the Scottish Borders, near Galashiels, on the south bank of the River Tweed. Now open to the public, it was built as the residence of historical novelist and poet Sir Walter Scott between 1817 and 1825. It is a Category A Listed Building and the estate is listed in the Inventory of Gardens and Designed Landscapes in Scotland.
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it, of, scotland, poet, historic, it, the, of, between, was, residence, south, historical, and, scottish, a, the, is, category, 1817, novelist, sir, of, bank, in, the, scott, landscapes, walter, on, gardens, to, is, near, as, the, the, now, designed, and, country, river, listed, borders, 1825, public, listed, a, is, building, and, abbotsford, in, and, built, inventory, the, open, the, galashiels, estate, in, a, tweed, house
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1817, 1825, a, a, a, abbotsford, and, and, and, and, as, bank, between, borders, building, built, category, country, designed, estate, galashiels, gardens, historic, historical, house, in, in, in, inventory, is, is, is, it, it, landscapes, listed, listed, near, novelist, now, of, of, of, on, open, poet, public, residence, river, scotland, scott, scottish, sir, south, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, to, tweed, walter, was
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a, a, a, as, in, in, in, is, is, is, it, it, of, of, of, on, to, and, and, and, and, now, sir, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, was, 1817, 1825, bank, near, open, poet, built, house, river, scott, south, tweed, estate, listed, listed, public, walter, between, borders, country, gardens, building, category, designed, historic, novelist, scotland, scottish, inventory, residence, abbotsford, galashiels, historical, landscapes
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Abraham (originally Abram) is the common Hebrew patriarch of the Abrahamic religions, including Judaism, Christianity, and Islam. In Judaism, he is the founding father of the special relationship between the Jews and God; in Christianity, he is the spiritual progenitor of all believers, whether Jewish or non-Jewish; and in Islam, he is a link in the chain of Islamic prophets that begins with Adam and culminates in Muhammad.
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god, culminates, that, spiritual, and, christianity, progenitor, begins, in, with, all, of, judaism, abrahamic, non, islam, the, and, jewish, he, including, islam, founding, believers, he, adam, is, prophets, the, christianity, in, common, whether, is, the, and, jewish, of, or, special, of, originally, is, muhammad, in, is, hebrew, in, jews, chain, patriarch, he, link, judaism, between, and, of, a, religions, abraham, the, abram, father, islamic, in, the, the, the, relationship
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a, abraham, abrahamic, abram, adam, all, and, and, and, and, begins, believers, between, chain, christianity, christianity, common, culminates, father, founding, god, he, he, he, hebrew, in, in, in, in, in, including, is, is, is, is, islam, islam, islamic, jewish, jewish, jews, judaism, judaism, link, muhammad, non, of, of, of, of, or, originally, patriarch, progenitor, prophets, relationship, religions, special, spiritual, that, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, whether, with
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a, he, he, he, in, in, in, in, in, is, is, is, is, of, of, of, of, or, all, and, and, and, and, god, non, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, adam, jews, link, that, with, abram, chain, islam, islam, begins, common, father, hebrew, jewish, jewish, abraham, between, islamic, judaism, judaism, special, whether, founding, muhammad, prophets, abrahamic, believers, including, patriarch, religions, spiritual, culminates, originally, progenitor, christianity, christianity, relationship
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Abraxas (, variant form romanized: ) is a word of mystic meaning in the system of the Gnostic Basilides, being there applied to the "Great Archon" (), the princeps of the 365 spheres (). The word is found in Gnostic texts such as the Holy Book of the Great Invisible Spirit, and also appears in the Greek Magical Papyri. It was engraved on certain antique gemstones, called on that account Abraxas stones, which were used as amulets or charms. As the initial spelling on stones was (), the spelling of seen today probably originates in the confusion made between the Greek letters sigma (Σ) and xi (Ξ) in the Latin transliteration.
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applied, was, abraxas, such, the, between, invisible, spelling, confusion, seen, great, gnostic, gemstones, great, the, of, used, there, a, stones, it, in, as, to, certain, meaning, in, 365, being, abraxas, on, form, book, the, letters, stones, found, archon, xi, called, princeps, initial, latin, and, papyri, the, transliteration, originates, were, of, holy, greek, and, charms, σ, ξ, the, the, which, magical, the, that, spheres, on, the, antique, word, the, account, spirit, in, sigma, probably, basilides, was, in, gnostic, the, on, system, in, the, of, the, greek, made, is, the, the, texts, appears, today, or, mystic, word, engraved, variant, romanized, spelling, also, amulets, of, is, as, of, as
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365, a, abraxas, abraxas, account, also, amulets, and, and, antique, appears, applied, archon, as, as, as, basilides, being, between, book, called, certain, charms, confusion, engraved, form, found, gemstones, gnostic, gnostic, great, great, greek, greek, holy, in, in, in, in, in, initial, invisible, is, is, it, latin, letters, made, magical, meaning, mystic, of, of, of, of, of, on, on, on, or, originates, papyri, princeps, probably, romanized, seen, sigma, spelling, spelling, spheres, spirit, stones, stones, such, system, texts, that, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, there, to, today, transliteration, used, variant, was, was, were, which, word, word, xi, ξ, σ
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a, ξ, σ, as, as, as, in, in, in, in, in, is, is, it, of, of, of, of, of, on, on, on, or, to, xi, 365, and, and, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, was, was, also, book, form, holy, made, seen, such, that, used, were, word, word, being, found, great, great, greek, greek, latin, sigma, texts, there, today, which, archon, called, charms, mystic, papyri, spirit, stones, stones, system, abraxas, abraxas, account, amulets, antique, appears, applied, between, certain, gnostic, gnostic, initial, letters, magical, meaning, spheres, variant, engraved, princeps, probably, spelling, spelling, basilides, confusion, gemstones, invisible, romanized, originates, transliteration
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Abydos ( or ; Sahidic ) is one of the oldest cities of ancient Egypt, and also of the eighth nome in Upper Egypt. It is located about west of the Nile at latitude 26° 10' N, near the modern Egyptian towns of El Araba El Madfuna and El Balyana. In the ancient Egyptian language, the city was called Abdju (ꜣbḏw or AbDw)(Arabic Abdu عبد-و).
The English name Abydos comes from the Greek , a name borrowed by Greek geographers from the unrelated city of Abydos on the Hellespont. Abydos name in hieroglyphs
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araba, or, name, geographers, 10, the, from, is, the, egyptian, nome, 26, by, عبد, towns, borrowed, and, el, at, also, n, english, hellespont, upper, abydos, and, in, in, balyana, abdju, nile, abydos, a, el, abydos, name, comes, city, about, arabic, west, greek, the, hieroglyphs, el, oldest, or, of, latitude, the, the, the, abdu, sahidic, the, located, of, abdw, one, eighth, of, language, was, egypt, greek, و, from, ancient, ancient, in, egyptian, abydos, of, egypt, called, modern, name, the, the, the, on, it, madfuna, of, is, city, cities, near, ꜣbḏw, of, unrelated
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10, 26, a, abdju, abdu, abdw, about, abydos, abydos, abydos, abydos, also, ancient, ancient, and, and, araba, arabic, at, balyana, borrowed, by, called, cities, city, city, comes, egypt, egypt, egyptian, egyptian, eighth, el, el, el, english, from, from, geographers, greek, greek, hellespont, hieroglyphs, in, in, in, is, is, it, language, latitude, located, madfuna, modern, n, name, name, name, near, nile, nome, of, of, of, of, of, of, oldest, on, one, or, or, sahidic, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, towns, unrelated, upper, was, west, عبد, و, ꜣbḏw
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a, n, و, 10, 26, at, by, el, el, el, in, in, in, is, is, it, of, of, of, of, of, of, on, or, or, and, and, one, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, was, عبد, abdu, abdw, also, city, city, from, from, name, name, name, near, nile, nome, west, ꜣbḏw, abdju, about, araba, comes, egypt, egypt, greek, greek, towns, upper, abydos, abydos, abydos, abydos, arabic, called, cities, eighth, modern, oldest, ancient, ancient, balyana, english, located, madfuna, sahidic, borrowed, egyptian, egyptian, language, latitude, unrelated, hellespont, geographers, hieroglyphs
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Abydos (, ) was an ancient city and bishopric in Mysia. It was located at the Nara Burnu promontory on the Asian coast of the Hellespont (the straits of Dardanelles), opposite the ancient city of Sestos, and near the city of Çanakkale in Turkey. Abydos was founded in at the most narrow point in the straits, and thus was one of the main crossing points between Europe and Asia, until its replacement by the crossing between Lampsacus and Kallipolis in the 13th century, and the abandonment of Abydos in the early 14th century.
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çanakkale, the, between, in, century, the, of, abydos, it, in, the, was, points, in, bishopric, abydos, of, on, crossing, straits, in, replacement, europe, abandonment, asian, coast, lampsacus, between, and, an, its, the, the, was, hellespont, century, at, most, opposite, and, city, founded, kallipolis, one, and, straits, burnu, in, and, in, until, at, sestos, of, located, 13th, main, of, narrow, promontory, the, the, point, of, city, was, mysia, was, nara, by, the, ancient, asia, turkey, the, thus, 14th, abydos, and, the, early, the, and, the, the, near, of, crossing, city, dardanelles, ancient
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13th, 14th, abandonment, abydos, abydos, abydos, an, ancient, ancient, and, and, and, and, and, and, asia, asian, at, at, between, between, bishopric, burnu, by, century, century, city, city, city, coast, crossing, crossing, dardanelles, early, europe, founded, hellespont, in, in, in, in, in, in, it, its, kallipolis, lampsacus, located, main, most, mysia, nara, narrow, near, of, of, of, of, of, of, on, one, opposite, point, points, promontory, replacement, sestos, straits, straits, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, thus, turkey, until, was, was, was, was, çanakkale
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an, at, at, by, in, in, in, in, in, in, it, of, of, of, of, of, of, on, and, and, and, and, and, and, its, one, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, was, was, was, was, 13th, 14th, asia, city, city, city, main, most, nara, near, thus, asian, burnu, coast, early, mysia, point, until, abydos, abydos, abydos, europe, narrow, points, sestos, turkey, ancient, ancient, between, between, century, century, founded, located, straits, straits, crossing, crossing, opposite, bishopric, lampsacus, çanakkale, hellespont, kallipolis, promontory, abandonment, dardanelles, replacement
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Acacia s.l. (pronounced or ), known commonly as mimosa, acacia, thorntree or wattle, babul [India/hindi] is a polyphyletic genus of shrubs and trees belonging to the subfamily Mimosoideae of the family Fabaceae. It was described by the Swedish botanist Carl Linnaeus in 1773 based on the African species Acacia nilotica. Many non-Australian species tend to be thorny, whereas the majority of Australian acacias are not. All species are pod-bearing, with sap and leaves often bearing large amounts of tannins and condensed tannins that historically found use as pharmaceuticals and preservatives.
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in, the, described, carl, be, s, as, tend, many, 1773, or, by, majority, condensed, mimosoideae, botanist, historically, the, family, based, to, was, genus, wattle, a, acacia, are, thorny, fabaceae, species, are, species, commonly, sap, of, preservatives, trees, it, is, that, swedish, tannins, india, subfamily, leaves, or, amounts, species, and, pronounced, hindi, of, bearing, acacias, belonging, australian, acacia, of, nilotica, shrubs, thorntree, l, use, linnaeus, and, large, the, australian, mimosa, pharmaceuticals, bearing, babul, the, the, african, known, and, found, and, acacia, of, not, often, with, polyphyletic, as, tannins, all, pod, whereas, to, on, non
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1773, a, acacia, acacia, acacia, acacias, african, all, amounts, and, and, and, and, are, are, as, as, australian, australian, babul, based, be, bearing, bearing, belonging, botanist, by, carl, commonly, condensed, described, fabaceae, family, found, genus, hindi, historically, in, india, is, it, known, l, large, leaves, linnaeus, majority, many, mimosa, mimosoideae, nilotica, non, not, of, of, of, of, often, on, or, or, pharmaceuticals, pod, polyphyletic, preservatives, pronounced, s, sap, shrubs, species, species, species, subfamily, swedish, tannins, tannins, tend, that, the, the, the, the, the, thorntree, thorny, to, to, trees, use, was, wattle, whereas, with
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a, l, s, as, as, be, by, in, is, it, of, of, of, of, on, or, or, to, to, all, and, and, and, and, are, are, non, not, pod, sap, the, the, the, the, the, use, was, 1773, carl, many, tend, that, with, babul, based, found, genus, hindi, india, known, large, often, trees, acacia, acacia, acacia, family, leaves, mimosa, shrubs, thorny, wattle, acacias, african, amounts, bearing, bearing, species, species, species, swedish, tannins, tannins, whereas, botanist, commonly, fabaceae, linnaeus, majority, nilotica, belonging, condensed, described, subfamily, thorntree, australian, australian, pronounced, mimosoideae, historically, polyphyletic, preservatives, pharmaceuticals
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Acapulco de Juárez (), commonly called Acapulco ( , ; ), is a city and major seaport in the state of Guerrero on the Pacific Coast of Mexico, south of Mexico City. Acapulco is located on a deep, semicircular bay and has been a port since the early colonial period of Mexico's history. It is a port of call for shipping and cruise lines running between Panama and San Francisco, California, United States. The city of Acapulco is the largest in the state, far larger than the state capital Chilpancingo. Acapulco is also Mexico's largest beach and balneario resort city. Acapulco de Juárez is the municipal seat of the municipality of Acapulco.
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de, a, is, is, state, municipal, commonly, the, has, period, in, mexico, state, a, san, major, balneario, the, also, panama, acapulco, of, bay, and, is, colonial, largest, lines, of, s, than, juárez, of, semicircular, acapulco, mexico, the, of, the, largest, and, in, a, coast, located, francisco, and, guerrero, of, it, call, port, city, de, acapulco, acapulco, city, mexico, beach, municipality, and, of, between, the, and, far, state, states, been, history, the, resort, on, capital, early, shipping, united, california, on, south, the, running, is, seaport, acapulco, chilpancingo, is, of, s, acapulco, acapulco, for, cruise, of, called, deep, port, city, a, larger, city, pacific, is, mexico, seat, since, the, the, juárez
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a, a, a, a, acapulco, acapulco, acapulco, acapulco, acapulco, acapulco, acapulco, also, and, and, and, and, and, balneario, bay, beach, been, between, california, call, called, capital, chilpancingo, city, city, city, city, coast, colonial, commonly, cruise, de, de, deep, early, far, for, francisco, guerrero, has, history, in, in, is, is, is, is, is, is, it, juárez, juárez, larger, largest, largest, lines, located, major, mexico, mexico, mexico, mexico, municipal, municipality, of, of, of, of, of, of, of, of, on, on, pacific, panama, period, port, port, resort, running, s, s, san, seaport, seat, semicircular, shipping, since, south, state, state, state, states, than, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, united
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a, a, a, a, s, s, de, de, in, in, is, is, is, is, is, is, it, of, of, of, of, of, of, of, of, on, on, and, and, and, and, and, bay, far, for, has, san, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, also, been, call, city, city, city, city, deep, port, port, seat, than, beach, coast, early, lines, major, since, south, state, state, state, called, cruise, juárez, juárez, larger, mexico, mexico, mexico, mexico, panama, period, resort, states, united, between, capital, history, largest, largest, located, pacific, running, seaport, acapulco, acapulco, acapulco, acapulco, acapulco, acapulco, acapulco, colonial, commonly, guerrero, shipping, balneario, francisco, municipal, california, chilpancingo, municipality, semicircular
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Alan Curtis Kay (born May 17, 1940) is an American computer scientist best known for his pioneering work on object-oriented programming and windowing graphical user interface (GUI) design. At Xerox PARC he led the design and development of the first modern windowed computer desktop interface. There he also led the development of the influential object-oriented programming language Smalltalk, both personally designing most of the early versions of the language and coining the term "object-oriented."
He has been elected a Fellow of the American Academy of Arts and Sciences, the National Academy of Engineering, and the Royal Society of Arts. He received the Turing award in 2003.
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the, of, award, the, of, most, national, object, and, designing, user, his, influential, on, the, in, american, a, arts, society, programming, term, both, windowing, been, kay, american, the, elected, programming, early, parc, object, turing, the, the, pioneering, development, sciences, object, led, desktop, 17, windowed, royal, xerox, he, the, 1940, born, development, the, of, of, interface, 2003, best, academy, curtis, received, design, is, computer, first, of, modern, language, has, oriented, of, an, led, personally, work, design, also, scientist, graphical, he, alan, he, computer, he, versions, language, of, and, oriented, at, the, and, and, academy, arts, may, interface, and, engineering, gui, oriented, there, of, fellow, smalltalk, the, known, coining, the, for
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17, 1940, 2003, a, academy, academy, alan, also, american, american, an, and, and, and, and, and, arts, arts, at, award, been, best, born, both, coining, computer, computer, curtis, design, design, designing, desktop, development, development, early, elected, engineering, fellow, first, for, graphical, gui, has, he, he, he, he, his, in, influential, interface, interface, is, kay, known, language, language, led, led, may, modern, most, national, object, object, object, of, of, of, of, of, of, of, of, on, oriented, oriented, oriented, parc, personally, pioneering, programming, programming, received, royal, sciences, scientist, smalltalk, society, term, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, there, turing, user, versions, windowed, windowing, work, xerox
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a, 17, an, at, he, he, he, he, in, is, of, of, of, of, of, of, of, of, on, and, and, and, and, and, for, gui, has, his, kay, led, led, may, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, 1940, 2003, alan, also, arts, arts, been, best, born, both, most, parc, term, user, work, award, early, first, known, royal, there, xerox, curtis, design, design, fellow, modern, object, object, object, turing, academy, academy, coining, desktop, elected, society, american, american, computer, computer, language, language, national, oriented, oriented, oriented, received, sciences, versions, windowed, designing, graphical, interface, interface, scientist, smalltalk, windowing, personally, pioneering, development, development, engineering, influential, programming, programming
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APL (named after the book A Programming Language) is a programming language developed in the 1960s by Kenneth E. Iverson. Its central datatype is the multidimensional array. It uses a large range of special graphic symbols to represent most functions and operators, leading to very concise code. It has been an important influence on the development of concept modeling, spreadsheets, functional programming, and computer math packages. It has also inspired several other programming languages.
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range, programming, multidimensional, it, programming, and, functions, language, the, e, symbols, and, a, math, concept, iverson, been, is, named, a, it, functional, represent, has, it, also, in, of, graphic, is, several, has, the, inspired, code, of, book, apl, its, a, language, after, datatype, development, 1960s, operators, programming, central, array, large, modeling, packages, important, programming, very, by, other, on, spreadsheets, uses, the, to, special, most, concise, the, computer, to, developed, kenneth, leading, an, influence, languages
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1960s, a, a, a, after, also, an, and, and, apl, array, been, book, by, central, code, computer, concept, concise, datatype, developed, development, e, functional, functions, graphic, has, has, important, in, influence, inspired, is, is, it, it, it, its, iverson, kenneth, language, language, languages, large, leading, math, modeling, most, multidimensional, named, of, of, on, operators, other, packages, programming, programming, programming, programming, range, represent, several, special, spreadsheets, symbols, the, the, the, the, to, to, uses, very
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a, a, a, e, an, by, in, is, is, it, it, it, of, of, on, to, to, and, and, apl, has, has, its, the, the, the, the, also, been, book, code, math, most, uses, very, 1960s, after, array, large, named, other, range, central, concept, concise, graphic, iverson, kenneth, leading, several, special, symbols, computer, datatype, inspired, language, language, modeling, packages, developed, functions, important, influence, languages, operators, represent, functional, development, programming, programming, programming, programming, spreadsheets, multidimensional
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ALGOL (; short for "Algorithmic Language") is a family of imperative computer programming languages originally developed in 1958. ALGOL heavily influenced many other languages and was the standard method for algorithm description used by the Association for Computing Machinery (ACM) in textbooks and academic sources for more than thirty years.
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influenced, algol, the, algorithmic, acm, of, imperative, academic, than, description, for, language, textbooks, many, thirty, by, programming, and, the, developed, for, years, is, 1958, and, algorithm, was, a, standard, for, heavily, algol, computer, languages, machinery, short, family, other, more, in, languages, used, for, in, computing, method, sources, association, originally
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1958, a, academic, acm, algol, algol, algorithm, algorithmic, and, and, association, by, computer, computing, description, developed, family, for, for, for, for, heavily, imperative, in, in, influenced, is, language, languages, languages, machinery, many, method, more, of, originally, other, programming, short, sources, standard, textbooks, than, the, the, thirty, used, was, years
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a, by, in, in, is, of, acm, and, and, for, for, for, for, the, the, was, 1958, many, more, than, used, algol, algol, other, short, years, family, method, thirty, heavily, sources, academic, computer, language, standard, algorithm, computing, developed, languages, languages, machinery, textbooks, imperative, influenced, originally, algorithmic, association, description, programming
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In Nordic mythology, Asgard (Old Norse: Ásgarðr ; "enclosure of the Æsir") is a location associated with the gods. It appears in a multitude of Old Norse sagas and mythological texts. It is described as the fortified home of the Æsir gods, often associated with gold imagery. Many of the best-known Nordic gods are Æsir or live in Asgard such as Odin, Thor, Loki, and Baldr.
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asgard, are, æsir, baldr, norse, fortified, a, and, is, best, odin, a, appears, such, in, live, it, many, loki, associated, of, old, and, the, or, æsir, gods, enclosure, texts, the, gold, sagas, with, associated, is, in, it, gods, asgard, home, of, as, of, often, mythology, mythological, the, æsir, imagery, of, norse, gods, ásgarðr, nordic, as, nordic, location, the, in, multitude, with, described, known, the, old, thor
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a, a, and, and, appears, are, as, as, asgard, asgard, associated, associated, baldr, best, described, enclosure, fortified, gods, gods, gods, gold, home, imagery, in, in, in, is, is, it, it, known, live, location, loki, many, multitude, mythological, mythology, nordic, nordic, norse, norse, odin, of, of, of, of, often, old, old, or, sagas, such, texts, the, the, the, the, the, thor, with, with, ásgarðr, æsir, æsir, æsir
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a, a, as, as, in, in, in, is, is, it, it, of, of, of, of, or, and, and, are, old, old, the, the, the, the, the, best, gods, gods, gods, gold, home, live, loki, many, odin, such, thor, with, with, æsir, æsir, æsir, baldr, known, norse, norse, often, sagas, texts, asgard, asgard, nordic, nordic, appears, imagery, ásgarðr, location, described, enclosure, fortified, multitude, mythology, associated, associated, mythological
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The Apollo program, also known as Project Apollo, was the United States human spaceflight program carried out by the National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA), which succeeded in preparing and landing the first humans on the Moon from 1968 to 1972. It was first conceived in 1960 during President Dwight D. Eisenhower's administration as a three-person spacecraft to follow the one-person Project Mercury, which put the first Americans in space. Apollo was later dedicated to President John F. Kennedy's national goal for the 1960s of "landing a man on the Moon and returning him safely to the Earth" in an address to Congress on May 25, 1961. It was the third US human spaceflight program to fly, preceded by the two-person Project Gemini conceived in 1961 to extend spaceflight capability in support of Apollo.
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and, the, 1960, 1960s, apollo, s, it, returning, spaceflight, humans, succeeded, project, fly, may, the, program, put, to, administration, follow, him, conceived, moon, person, preparing, during, out, capability, and, project, a, an, one, man, apollo, in, in, in, kennedy, the, s, a, to, human, national, first, from, person, and, first, spaceflight, by, nasa, on, which, president, for, program, third, three, was, of, landing, as, person, spacecraft, it, the, extend, united, in, 1961, of, the, to, was, the, was, earth, congress, the, dwight, which, known, moon, on, to, to, program, two, 1972, the, first, also, goal, safely, in, in, as, 1961, americans, states, carried, landing, to, spaceflight, gemini, the, was, apollo, on, human, president, apollo, address, conceived, administration, project, the, eisenhower, to, us, f, space, the, dedicated, d, by, 25, preceded, 1968, mercury, later, support, space, john, national, aeronautics, the
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1960, 1960s, 1961, 1961, 1968, 1972, 25, a, a, address, administration, administration, aeronautics, also, americans, an, and, and, and, apollo, apollo, apollo, apollo, as, as, by, by, capability, carried, conceived, conceived, congress, d, dedicated, during, dwight, earth, eisenhower, extend, f, first, first, first, fly, follow, for, from, gemini, goal, him, human, human, humans, in, in, in, in, in, in, it, it, john, kennedy, known, landing, landing, later, man, may, mercury, moon, moon, nasa, national, national, of, of, on, on, on, one, out, person, person, person, preceded, preparing, president, president, program, program, program, project, project, project, put, returning, s, s, safely, space, space, spacecraft, spaceflight, spaceflight, spaceflight, states, succeeded, support, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, third, three, to, to, to, to, to, to, to, two, united, us, was, was, was, was, which, which
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a, a, d, f, s, s, 25, an, as, as, by, by, in, in, in, in, in, in, it, it, of, of, on, on, on, to, to, to, to, to, to, to, us, and, and, and, fly, for, him, man, may, one, out, put, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, two, was, was, was, was, 1960, 1961, 1961, 1968, 1972, also, from, goal, john, moon, moon, nasa, 1960s, earth, first, first, first, human, human, known, later, space, space, third, three, which, which, apollo, apollo, apollo, apollo, during, dwight, extend, follow, gemini, humans, person, person, person, safely, states, united, address, carried, kennedy, landing, landing, mercury, program, program, program, project, project, project, support, congress, national, national, preceded, americans, conceived, conceived, dedicated, preparing, president, president, returning, succeeded, capability, eisenhower, spacecraft, aeronautics, spaceflight, spaceflight, spaceflight, administration, administration
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An assault is the illegal act of causing physical harm or unwanted physical contact to another person, or, in some legal definitions, the threat or attempt to do so. It is both a crime and a tort and, therefore, may result in criminal prosecution, civil liability, or both. Additionally, assault is a criminal act in which a person intentionally causes fear of physical harm or offensive contact to another person. Assault can be committed with or without a weapon and can range from physical violence to threats of violence. Assault is frequently referred to as an attempt to commit battery, which is the deliberate use of physical force against another person. The deliberate inflicting of fear, apprehension, or terror is another definition of assault that can be found in several legal systems. Depending on the severity of the offense, assault may result in a fine, imprisonment, or even death.
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a, the, so, depending, or, is, causes, contact, violence, be, found, both, attempt, or, that, of, in, physical, threat, physical, assault, fine, may, attempt, to, person, threats, in, act, fear, use, is, battery, offense, an, can, or, another, physical, assault, another, prosecution, systems, some, harm, assault, a, be, legal, as, an, in, or, inflicting, legal, physical, act, a, person, deliberate, to, from, referred, weapon, result, and, severity, even, of, result, terror, another, fear, assault, in, a, commit, of, assault, with, committed, both, tort, crime, offensive, to, civil, or, which, contact, it, unwanted, criminal, assault, do, may, can, is, of, imprisonment, several, force, intentionally, frequently, additionally, the, a, to, person, on, in, to, violence, therefore, is, the, death, is, and, which, of, range, the, a, liability, to, or, of, person, without, illegal, against, of, the, definitions, definition, criminal, is, deliberate, apprehension, physical, or, another, can, harm, causing, and, or, the
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a, a, a, a, a, a, act, act, additionally, against, an, an, and, and, and, another, another, another, another, apprehension, as, assault, assault, assault, assault, assault, assault, attempt, attempt, battery, be, be, both, both, can, can, can, causes, causing, civil, commit, committed, contact, contact, crime, criminal, criminal, death, definition, definitions, deliberate, deliberate, depending, do, even, fear, fear, fine, force, found, frequently, from, harm, harm, illegal, imprisonment, in, in, in, in, in, inflicting, intentionally, is, is, is, is, is, is, it, legal, legal, liability, may, may, of, of, of, of, of, of, of, offense, offensive, on, or, or, or, or, or, or, or, or, person, person, person, person, physical, physical, physical, physical, physical, prosecution, range, referred, result, result, several, severity, so, some, systems, terror, that, the, the, the, the, the, the, therefore, threat, threats, to, to, to, to, to, to, tort, unwanted, use, violence, violence, weapon, which, which, with, without
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a, a, a, a, a, a, an, an, as, be, be, do, in, in, in, in, in, is, is, is, is, is, is, it, of, of, of, of, of, of, of, on, or, or, or, or, or, or, or, or, so, to, to, to, to, to, to, act, act, and, and, and, can, can, can, may, may, the, the, the, the, the, the, use, both, both, even, fear, fear, fine, from, harm, harm, some, that, tort, with, civil, crime, death, force, found, legal, legal, range, which, which, causes, commit, person, person, person, person, result, result, terror, threat, weapon, against, another, another, another, another, assault, assault, assault, assault, assault, assault, attempt, attempt, battery, causing, contact, contact, illegal, offense, several, systems, threats, without, criminal, criminal, physical, physical, physical, physical, physical, referred, severity, unwanted, violence, violence, committed, depending, liability, offensive, therefore, definition, deliberate, deliberate, frequently, inflicting, definitions, prosecution, additionally, apprehension, imprisonment, intentionally
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In Norse mythology, Ask and Embla ( )—male and female respectively—were the first two humans, created by the gods. The pair are attested in both the Poetic Edda, compiled in the 13th century from earlier traditional sources, and the Prose Edda, written in the 13th century by Snorri Sturluson. In both sources, three gods, one of whom is Odin, find Ask and Embla and bestow upon them various corporeal and spiritual gifts. A number of theories have been proposed to explain the two figures, and there are occasional references to them in popular culture.
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have, sources, compiled, them, attested, and, in, the, been, prose, snorri, find, culture, poetic, in, female, gods, occasional, popular, bestow, both, two, two, theories, edda, three, number, references, ask, and, were, gifts, to, and, a, upon, mythology, the, corporeal, sturluson, both, written, are, humans, sources, spiritual, to, created, and, there, the, in, proposed, by, earlier, from, pair, one, them, of, traditional, and, embla, the, edda, odin, and, norse, various, ask, male, figures, of, whom, explain, in, the, and, century, the, 13th, by, 13th, is, first, century, the, respectively, are, in, in, the, embla, gods
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13th, 13th, a, and, and, and, and, and, and, and, are, are, ask, ask, attested, been, bestow, both, both, by, by, century, century, compiled, corporeal, created, culture, earlier, edda, edda, embla, embla, explain, female, figures, find, first, from, gifts, gods, gods, have, humans, in, in, in, in, in, in, is, male, mythology, norse, number, occasional, odin, of, of, one, pair, poetic, popular, proposed, prose, references, respectively, snorri, sources, sources, spiritual, sturluson, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, them, them, theories, there, three, to, to, traditional, two, two, upon, various, were, whom, written
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a, by, by, in, in, in, in, in, in, is, of, of, to, to, and, and, and, and, and, and, and, are, are, ask, ask, one, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, two, two, 13th, 13th, been, both, both, edda, edda, find, from, gods, gods, have, male, odin, pair, them, them, upon, were, whom, embla, embla, first, gifts, norse, prose, there, three, bestow, female, humans, number, poetic, snorri, century, century, created, culture, earlier, explain, figures, popular, sources, sources, various, written, attested, compiled, proposed, theories, corporeal, mythology, spiritual, sturluson, occasional, references, traditional, respectively
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Alain de Lille (Alan of Lille) (Latin: Alanus ab Insulis; 11281202/03) was a French theologian and poet. He was born in Lille, some time before 1128. His exact date of death remains unclear as well, with most research pointing toward it being between 14 April 1202, and 5 April 1203. He is known for writing a number of works on that are based upon the teachings of the liberal arts, with one of his most renowned poems, De planctu Naturae (The Complaint of Nature), focusing on human nature in regard to sexual conduct. Although, Alain was widely known during his lifetime, there is not a great deal known about his personal life, with the majority of our knowledge of the theologian coming from the content of his works.
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deal, of, poems, lille, remains, pointing, naturae, april, the, 03, with, exact, nature, date, of, as, was, and, complaint, knowledge, coming, his, death, with, research, on, lifetime, his, with, known, content, most, lille, being, the, works, to, 5, teachings, of, a, there, sexual, that, was, based, theologian, about, de, of, our, before, are, not, poet, one, of, and, well, arts, for, alain, alanus, his, latin, april, majority, of, born, is, the, in, works, upon, most, planctu, of, alain, renowned, writing, theologian, widely, a, alan, between, lille, was, although, some, ab, time, during, human, 1202, on, life, french, of, liberal, 14, 11281202, is, from, focusing, 1203, the, of, he, known, it, his, in, the, he, toward, a, unclear, insulis, de, the, great, nature, 1128, known, number, regard, his, conduct, personal
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03, 1128, 11281202, 1202, 1203, 14, 5, a, a, a, ab, about, alain, alain, alan, alanus, although, and, and, april, april, are, arts, as, based, before, being, between, born, coming, complaint, conduct, content, date, de, de, deal, death, during, exact, focusing, for, french, from, great, he, he, his, his, his, his, his, human, in, in, insulis, is, is, it, knowledge, known, known, known, latin, liberal, life, lifetime, lille, lille, lille, majority, most, most, naturae, nature, nature, not, number, of, of, of, of, of, of, of, of, of, on, on, one, our, personal, planctu, poems, poet, pointing, regard, remains, renowned, research, sexual, some, teachings, that, the, the, the, the, the, the, theologian, theologian, there, time, to, toward, unclear, upon, was, was, was, well, widely, with, with, with, works, works, writing
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5, a, a, a, 03, 14, ab, as, de, de, he, he, in, in, is, is, it, of, of, of, of, of, of, of, of, of, on, on, to, and, and, are, for, his, his, his, his, his, not, one, our, the, the, the, the, the, the, was, was, was, 1128, 1202, 1203, alan, arts, born, date, deal, from, life, most, most, poet, some, that, time, upon, well, with, with, with, about, alain, alain, april, april, based, being, death, exact, great, human, known, known, known, latin, lille, lille, lille, poems, there, works, works, alanus, before, coming, during, french, nature, nature, number, regard, sexual, toward, widely, between, conduct, content, insulis, liberal, naturae, planctu, remains, unclear, writing, 11281202, although, focusing, lifetime, majority, personal, pointing, renowned, research, complaint, knowledge, teachings, theologian, theologian
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The Alemanni or Alamanni were a confederation of Germanic tribes on the Upper Rhine River during the first millennium. First mentioned by Cassius Dio in the context of the campaign of Roman emperor Caracalla of 213, the Alemanni captured the in 260, and later expanded into present-day Alsace and northern Switzerland, leading to the establishment of the Old High German language in those regions, which by the eighth century were collectively referred to as Alamannia.
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the, referred, leading, collectively, of, the, present, caracalla, first, day, german, or, establishment, the, campaign, were, mentioned, confederation, the, regions, of, in, alamanni, the, alemanni, of, millennium, the, by, a, in, roman, language, to, rhine, were, switzerland, of, the, high, 213, river, alsace, into, the, emperor, as, northern, eighth, to, expanded, context, captured, 260, germanic, of, during, the, alemanni, later, by, the, and, on, tribes, those, and, upper, in, first, cassius, alamannia, which, old, century, dio
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213, 260, a, alamanni, alamannia, alemanni, alemanni, alsace, and, and, as, by, by, campaign, captured, caracalla, cassius, century, collectively, confederation, context, day, dio, during, eighth, emperor, establishment, expanded, first, first, german, germanic, high, in, in, in, into, language, later, leading, mentioned, millennium, northern, of, of, of, of, of, old, on, or, present, referred, regions, rhine, river, roman, switzerland, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, those, to, to, tribes, upper, were, were, which
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a, as, by, by, in, in, in, of, of, of, of, of, on, or, to, to, 213, 260, and, and, day, dio, old, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, high, into, were, were, first, first, later, rhine, river, roman, those, upper, which, alsace, during, eighth, german, tribes, cassius, century, context, emperor, leading, present, regions, alamanni, alemanni, alemanni, campaign, captured, expanded, germanic, language, northern, referred, alamannia, caracalla, mentioned, millennium, switzerland, collectively, confederation, establishment
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NYSE American, formerly known as the American Stock Exchange (AMEX), and more recently as NYSE MKT, is an American stock exchange situated in New York City. AMEX was previously a mutual organization, owned by its members. Until 1953, it was known as the New York Curb Exchange.
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previously, exchange, known, american, york, the, more, exchange, until, was, known, the, stock, nyse, is, new, its, american, mkt, mutual, as, amex, owned, it, an, nyse, and, amex, american, a, situated, new, formerly, curb, members, as, was, by, 1953, recently, york, organization, exchange, city, as, in, stock
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1953, a, american, american, american, amex, amex, an, and, as, as, as, by, city, curb, exchange, exchange, exchange, formerly, in, is, it, its, known, known, members, mkt, more, mutual, new, new, nyse, nyse, organization, owned, previously, recently, situated, stock, stock, the, the, until, was, was, york, york
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a, an, as, as, as, by, in, is, it, and, its, mkt, new, new, the, the, was, was, 1953, amex, amex, city, curb, more, nyse, nyse, york, york, known, known, owned, stock, stock, until, mutual, members, american, american, american, exchange, exchange, exchange, formerly, recently, situated, previously, organization
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Alfred Russel Wallace (8 January 1823 – 7 November 1913) was an English naturalist, explorer, geographer, anthropologist, biologist and illustrator. He independently conceived the theory of evolution through natural selection; his 1858 paper on the subject was published that year alongside extracts from Charles Darwin's earlier writings on the topic. It spurred Darwin to set aside the "big species book" he was drafting and quickly write an abstract of it, which was published in 1859 as On the Origin of Species.
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the, spurred, was, subject, drafting, was, an, the, charles, naturalist, of, species, an, the, writings, his, geographer, 7, anthropologist, paper, that, origin, in, book, on, it, was, biologist, 1823, big, to, wallace, alongside, write, on, on, 8, published, 1858, of, he, published, independently, s, natural, set, the, alfred, english, which, quickly, through, he, and, 1913, year, darwin, from, earlier, it, species, selection, and, aside, russel, of, as, november, topic, abstract, 1859, illustrator, the, was, darwin, january, evolution, theory, explorer, extracts, conceived
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1823, 1858, 1859, 1913, 7, 8, abstract, alfred, alongside, an, an, and, and, anthropologist, as, aside, big, biologist, book, charles, conceived, darwin, darwin, drafting, earlier, english, evolution, explorer, extracts, from, geographer, he, he, his, illustrator, in, independently, it, it, january, natural, naturalist, november, of, of, of, on, on, on, origin, paper, published, published, quickly, russel, s, selection, set, species, species, spurred, subject, that, the, the, the, the, the, theory, through, to, topic, wallace, was, was, was, was, which, write, writings, year
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7, 8, s, an, an, as, he, he, in, it, it, of, of, of, on, on, on, to, and, and, big, his, set, the, the, the, the, the, was, was, was, was, 1823, 1858, 1859, 1913, book, from, that, year, aside, paper, topic, which, write, alfred, darwin, darwin, origin, russel, theory, charles, earlier, english, january, natural, quickly, species, species, spurred, subject, through, wallace, abstract, drafting, explorer, extracts, november, writings, alongside, biologist, conceived, evolution, published, published, selection, geographer, naturalist, illustrator, independently, anthropologist
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The Australian Labor Party (ALP), also simply known as Labor, is the major centre-left political party in Australia and one of two major parties in Australian politics, along with the centre-right Liberal Party of Australia. The party has been in government since being elected at the 2022 federal election, and with political branches in each state and territory, they currently form government in New South Wales, Queensland, South Australia, Victoria, Western Australia, the Australian Capital Territory, and the Northern Territory. As of 2023, Tasmania is the only state or territory where Labor forms the opposition. It is the oldest continuous political party in Australian history, being established on 8 May 1901 at Parliament House, Melbourne, the meeting place of the first federal Parliament.
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state, party, politics, in, major, labor, the, right, been, 1901, and, south, of, queensland, centre, parties, territory, of, being, australia, elected, only, centre, first, forms, political, australian, tasmania, government, may, liberal, in, currently, of, house, australian, the, capital, 8, at, each, simply, political, on, victoria, territory, federal, melbourne, government, is, federal, major, one, south, party, is, the, wales, of, australia, australian, or, the, with, party, new, meeting, oldest, and, the, labor, 2022, history, in, australia, continuous, in, the, in, territory, as, since, also, and, two, western, parliament, territory, the, with, opposition, is, political, as, being, left, labor, australia, at, in, known, the, branches, place, the, australian, the, it, the, they, parliament, alp, where, party, form, and, northern, election, along, state, established, the, has, party, 2023
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1901, 2022, 2023, 8, along, alp, also, and, and, and, and, as, as, at, at, australia, australia, australia, australia, australian, australian, australian, australian, been, being, being, branches, capital, centre, centre, continuous, currently, each, elected, election, established, federal, federal, first, form, forms, government, government, has, history, house, in, in, in, in, in, in, is, is, is, it, known, labor, labor, labor, left, liberal, major, major, may, meeting, melbourne, new, northern, of, of, of, of, oldest, on, one, only, opposition, or, parliament, parliament, parties, party, party, party, party, party, place, political, political, political, politics, queensland, right, simply, since, south, south, state, state, tasmania, territory, territory, territory, territory, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, they, two, victoria, wales, western, where, with, with
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8, as, as, at, at, in, in, in, in, in, in, is, is, is, it, of, of, of, of, on, or, alp, and, and, and, and, has, may, new, one, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, two, 1901, 2022, 2023, also, been, each, form, left, only, they, with, with, along, being, being, first, forms, house, known, labor, labor, labor, major, major, party, party, party, party, party, place, right, since, south, south, state, state, wales, where, centre, centre, oldest, simply, capital, elected, federal, federal, history, liberal, meeting, parties, western, branches, election, northern, politics, tasmania, victoria, australia, australia, australia, australia, currently, melbourne, political, political, political, territory, territory, territory, territory, australian, australian, australian, australian, continuous, government, government, opposition, parliament, parliament, queensland, established
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The Dodo is a fictional character appearing in Chapters 2 and 3 of the 1865 book Alice's Adventures in Wonderland by Lewis Carroll (Charles Lutwidge Dodgson). The Dodo is a caricature of the author. A popular but unsubstantiated belief is that Dodgson chose the particular animal to represent himself because of his stammer, and thus would accidentally introduce himself as "Do-do-dodgson".
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do, appearing, dodo, his, accidentally, chapters, adventures, is, to, because, fictional, of, the, character, dodgson, wonderland, and, that, unsubstantiated, do, the, 3, caricature, lewis, lutwidge, charles, in, 1865, 2, by, alice, author, thus, himself, chose, would, himself, book, the, and, is, the, introduce, but, s, represent, belief, animal, of, the, is, in, carroll, a, stammer, particular, a, dodgson, popular, as, dodo, a, of, dodgson
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1865, 2, 3, a, a, a, accidentally, adventures, alice, and, and, animal, appearing, as, author, because, belief, book, but, by, caricature, carroll, chapters, character, charles, chose, do, do, dodgson, dodgson, dodgson, dodo, dodo, fictional, himself, himself, his, in, in, introduce, is, is, is, lewis, lutwidge, of, of, of, particular, popular, represent, s, stammer, that, the, the, the, the, the, thus, to, unsubstantiated, wonderland, would
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2, 3, a, a, a, s, as, by, do, do, in, in, is, is, is, of, of, of, to, and, and, but, his, the, the, the, the, the, 1865, book, dodo, dodo, that, thus, alice, chose, lewis, would, animal, author, belief, because, carroll, charles, dodgson, dodgson, dodgson, himself, himself, popular, stammer, chapters, lutwidge, appearing, character, fictional, introduce, represent, adventures, caricature, particular, wonderland, accidentally, unsubstantiated
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Albert II (; 28 March 15228 January 1557) was the margrave of Brandenburg-Kulmbach (Brandenburg-Bayreuth) from 1527 to 1553. He was a member of the Franconian branch of the House of Hohenzollern. Because of his bellicose nature, Albert was given the cognomen Bellator ("the Warlike") during his lifetime. Posthumously, he became known as Alcibiades.
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of, given, the, became, he, franconian, was, ii, brandenburg, a, the, of, kulmbach, because, 1557, during, 28, of, warlike, was, of, the, margrave, bellator, lifetime, 1553, 15228, his, hohenzollern, he, house, bayreuth, nature, the, alcibiades, the, known, his, as, brandenburg, member, bellicose, was, albert, march, from, january, albert, of, posthumously, cognomen, branch, 1527, to
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15228, 1527, 1553, 1557, 28, a, albert, albert, alcibiades, as, bayreuth, became, because, bellator, bellicose, branch, brandenburg, brandenburg, cognomen, during, franconian, from, given, he, he, his, his, hohenzollern, house, ii, january, known, kulmbach, lifetime, march, margrave, member, nature, of, of, of, of, of, posthumously, the, the, the, the, the, to, warlike, was, was, was
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a, 28, as, he, he, ii, of, of, of, of, of, to, his, his, the, the, the, the, the, was, was, was, 1527, 1553, 1557, from, 15228, given, house, known, march, albert, albert, became, branch, during, member, nature, because, january, warlike, bayreuth, bellator, cognomen, kulmbach, lifetime, margrave, bellicose, alcibiades, franconian, brandenburg, brandenburg, hohenzollern, posthumously
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Albert of Prussia (; 17 May 149020 March 1568) was a German prince who was the 37th grand master of the Teutonic Knights and, after converting to Lutheranism, became the first ruler of the Duchy of Prussia, the secularized state that emerged from the former Monastic State of the Teutonic Knights. Albert was the first European ruler to establish Lutheranism, and thus Protestantism, as the official state religion of his lands. He proved instrumental in the political spread of Protestantism in its early stage, ruling the Prussian lands for nearly six decades (1510–1568).
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and, his, 37th, a, 1568, former, protestantism, of, of, political, 1568, duchy, of, ruling, in, converting, first, first, lands, the, instrumental, albert, to, albert, from, was, the, the, secularized, prince, religion, early, became, as, was, the, who, teutonic, he, ruler, the, state, state, to, knights, of, prussian, proved, of, the, in, was, 149020, 17, march, nearly, the, emerged, monastic, protestantism, lutheranism, spread, european, the, the, establish, the, lutheranism, the, master, its, six, official, lands, decades, that, grand, of, may, of, prussia, german, ruler, teutonic, state, knights, for, prussia, thus, after, stage, 1510, and
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149020, 1510, 1568, 1568, 17, 37th, a, after, albert, albert, and, and, as, became, converting, decades, duchy, early, emerged, establish, european, first, first, for, former, from, german, grand, he, his, in, in, instrumental, its, knights, knights, lands, lands, lutheranism, lutheranism, march, master, may, monastic, nearly, of, of, of, of, of, of, of, official, political, prince, protestantism, protestantism, proved, prussia, prussia, prussian, religion, ruler, ruler, ruling, secularized, six, spread, stage, state, state, state, teutonic, teutonic, that, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, thus, to, to, was, was, was, who
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a, 17, as, he, in, in, of, of, of, of, of, of, of, to, to, and, and, for, his, its, may, six, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, was, was, was, who, 1510, 1568, 1568, 37th, from, that, thus, after, duchy, early, first, first, grand, lands, lands, march, ruler, ruler, stage, state, state, state, 149020, albert, albert, became, former, german, master, nearly, prince, proved, ruling, spread, decades, emerged, knights, knights, prussia, prussia, european, monastic, official, prussian, religion, teutonic, teutonic, establish, political, converting, lutheranism, lutheranism, secularized, instrumental, protestantism, protestantism
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Agate () is the banded variety of chalcedony, which comes in a wide variety of colors. Agates are primarily formed within volcanic and metamorphic rocks. The ornamental use of agate was common in Ancient Greece, in assorted jewelry and in the seal stones of Greek warriors, while bead necklaces with pierced and polished agate date back to the 3rd millennium BCE in the Indus Valley civilisation.
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the, are, civilisation, in, volcanic, bead, greek, use, is, in, and, assorted, pierced, of, variety, warriors, agate, colors, of, agate, date, banded, jewelry, which, greece, indus, rocks, common, ornamental, ancient, and, in, agates, and, with, bce, stones, wide, a, was, the, agate, within, comes, of, formed, the, polished, the, in, 3rd, seal, millennium, valley, of, while, metamorphic, variety, chalcedony, back, necklaces, primarily, in, the, to
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3rd, a, agate, agate, agate, agates, ancient, and, and, and, are, assorted, back, banded, bce, bead, chalcedony, civilisation, colors, comes, common, date, formed, greece, greek, in, in, in, in, in, indus, is, jewelry, metamorphic, millennium, necklaces, of, of, of, of, ornamental, pierced, polished, primarily, rocks, seal, stones, the, the, the, the, the, to, use, valley, variety, variety, volcanic, warriors, was, which, while, wide, with, within
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a, in, in, in, in, in, is, of, of, of, of, to, 3rd, and, and, and, are, bce, the, the, the, the, the, use, was, back, bead, date, seal, wide, with, agate, agate, agate, comes, greek, indus, rocks, which, while, agates, banded, colors, common, formed, greece, stones, valley, within, ancient, jewelry, pierced, variety, variety, assorted, polished, volcanic, warriors, necklaces, primarily, chalcedony, millennium, ornamental, metamorphic, civilisation
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Aspirin, also known as acetylsalicylic acid (ASA), is a nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID) used to reduce pain, fever, and/or inflammation, and as an antithrombotic. Specific inflammatory conditions which aspirin is used to treat include Kawasaki disease, pericarditis, and rheumatic fever.
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nonsteroidal, or, pain, and, also, inflammatory, reduce, specific, known, include, aspirin, kawasaki, is, anti, inflammation, as, a, used, used, acid, asa, to, aspirin, and, to, which, disease, acetylsalicylic, is, nsaid, fever, an, antithrombotic, and, as, rheumatic, pericarditis, fever, inflammatory, drug, conditions, treat
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a, acetylsalicylic, acid, also, an, and, and, and, anti, antithrombotic, as, as, asa, aspirin, aspirin, conditions, disease, drug, fever, fever, include, inflammation, inflammatory, inflammatory, is, is, kawasaki, known, nonsteroidal, nsaid, or, pain, pericarditis, reduce, rheumatic, specific, to, to, treat, used, used, which
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a, an, as, as, is, is, or, to, to, and, and, and, asa, acid, also, anti, drug, pain, used, used, fever, fever, known, nsaid, treat, which, reduce, aspirin, aspirin, disease, include, kawasaki, specific, rheumatic, conditions, inflammation, inflammatory, inflammatory, nonsteroidal, pericarditis, antithrombotic, acetylsalicylic
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Ahmed I ( ; ; 18 April 1590 – 22 November 1617) was the sultan of the Ottoman Empire from 1603 to 1617. Ahmed's reign is noteworthy for marking the first breach in the Ottoman tradition of royal fratricide; henceforth, Ottoman rulers would no longer systematically execute their brothers upon accession to the throne. He is also well known for his construction of the Blue Mosque, one of the most famous mosques in Turkey.
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ottoman, famous, in, rulers, blue, the, no, april, brothers, longer, breach, the, he, known, for, 18, the, of, one, fratricide, their, to, accession, ahmed, to, the, mosques, 1617, the, execute, of, in, mosque, throne, is, of, the, turkey, november, first, 1617, construction, i, would, of, empire, well, most, ottoman, tradition, sultan, 1603, 22, from, s, the, his, royal, reign, henceforth, marking, also, was, upon, ottoman, ahmed, noteworthy, systematically, is, 1590, for
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1590, 1603, 1617, 1617, 18, 22, accession, ahmed, ahmed, also, april, blue, breach, brothers, construction, empire, execute, famous, first, for, for, fratricide, from, he, henceforth, his, i, in, in, is, is, known, longer, marking, mosque, mosques, most, no, noteworthy, november, of, of, of, of, one, ottoman, ottoman, ottoman, reign, royal, rulers, s, sultan, systematically, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, their, throne, to, to, tradition, turkey, upon, was, well, would
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i, s, 18, 22, he, in, in, is, is, no, of, of, of, of, to, to, for, for, his, one, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, was, 1590, 1603, 1617, 1617, also, blue, from, most, upon, well, ahmed, ahmed, april, first, known, reign, royal, their, would, breach, empire, famous, longer, mosque, rulers, sultan, throne, turkey, execute, marking, mosques, ottoman, ottoman, ottoman, brothers, november, accession, tradition, fratricide, henceforth, noteworthy, construction, systematically
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Ahmed III (, Aḥmed-i sālis; 30 December 16731 July 1736) was sultan of the Ottoman Empire and a son of sultan Mehmed IV (r. 1648–1687). His mother was Gülnuş Sultan, originally named Evmania Voria, who was an ethnic Greek. He was born at Hacıoğlu Pazarcık, in Dobruja. He succeeded to the throne in 1703 on the abdication of his brother Mustafa II (1695–1703). Nevşehirli Damat İbrahim Pasha and the Sultan's daughter, Fatma Sultan (wife of the former) directed the government from 1718 to 1730, a period referred to as the Tulip Era.
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son, brother, nevşehirli, pazarcık, sultan, sultan, succeeded, empire, ahmed, s, abdication, the, as, of, the, sālis, sultan, was, 1648, to, r, he, the, at, the, tulip, ethnic, december, his, he, brahim, an, former, 1730, daughter, of, a, was, the, i, hacıoğlu, fatma, a, his, voria, on, gülnuş, and, 1703, 1687, of, sultan, dobruja, of, in, era, to, was, mehmed, 16731, born, government, pasha, ottoman, mustafa, in, 1703, 1695, mother, from, originally, throne, who, greek, july, period, 1718, named, ii, was, 1736, to, sultan, the, evmania, and, 30, iii, the, referred, aḥmed, damat, directed, i, iv, wife
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1648, 16731, 1687, 1695, 1703, 1703, 1718, 1730, 1736, 30, a, a, abdication, ahmed, an, and, and, as, at, aḥmed, born, brahim, brother, damat, daughter, december, directed, dobruja, empire, era, ethnic, evmania, fatma, former, from, government, greek, gülnuş, hacıoğlu, he, he, his, his, i, i, ii, iii, in, in, iv, july, mehmed, mother, mustafa, named, nevşehirli, of, of, of, of, on, originally, ottoman, pasha, pazarcık, period, r, referred, s, son, succeeded, sultan, sultan, sultan, sultan, sultan, sālis, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, throne, to, to, to, tulip, voria, was, was, was, was, who, wife
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a, a, i, i, r, s, 30, an, as, at, he, he, ii, in, in, iv, of, of, of, of, on, to, to, to, and, and, era, his, his, iii, son, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, was, was, was, was, who, 1648, 1687, 1695, 1703, 1703, 1718, 1730, 1736, born, from, july, wife, 16731, ahmed, aḥmed, damat, fatma, greek, named, pasha, sālis, tulip, voria, brahim, empire, ethnic, former, gülnuş, mehmed, mother, period, sultan, sultan, sultan, sultan, sultan, throne, brother, dobruja, evmania, mustafa, ottoman, daughter, december, directed, hacıoğlu, pazarcık, referred, succeeded, abdication, government, nevşehirli, originally
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The Ainu are an ethnic group of related indigenous people native to Northern Japan, as well as the land surrounding the Sea of Okhotsk, including Hokkaido Island, Northeast Honshu Island, Sakhalin Island, the Kuril Islands, the Kamchatka Peninsula, and the Khabarovsk Krai; they have occupied these areas since before the arrival of the modern Japanese and Russians. These regions are often referred to as in historical Japanese texts.
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island, well, the, the, sakhalin, russians, they, modern, the, regions, group, to, the, are, indigenous, to, people, land, kuril, before, the, arrival, in, as, have, texts, the, of, island, of, hokkaido, ainu, often, these, kamchatka, areas, since, japan, island, the, related, including, the, these, khabarovsk, historical, surrounding, peninsula, krai, referred, honshu, are, okhotsk, japanese, northern, ethnic, as, and, and, an, occupied, as, japanese, native, of, northeast, sea, islands
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ainu, an, and, and, are, are, areas, arrival, as, as, as, before, ethnic, group, have, historical, hokkaido, honshu, in, including, indigenous, island, island, island, islands, japan, japanese, japanese, kamchatka, khabarovsk, krai, kuril, land, modern, native, northeast, northern, occupied, of, of, of, often, okhotsk, peninsula, people, referred, regions, related, russians, sakhalin, sea, since, surrounding, texts, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, these, these, they, to, to, well
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an, as, as, as, in, of, of, of, to, to, and, and, are, are, sea, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, ainu, have, krai, land, they, well, areas, group, japan, kuril, often, since, texts, these, these, before, ethnic, honshu, island, island, island, modern, native, people, arrival, islands, okhotsk, regions, related, hokkaido, japanese, japanese, northern, occupied, referred, russians, sakhalin, including, kamchatka, northeast, peninsula, historical, indigenous, khabarovsk, surrounding
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An acropolis was the settlement of an upper part of an ancient Greek city, especially a citadel, and frequently a hill with precipitous sides, mainly chosen for purposes of defense. The term is typically used to refer to the Acropolis of Athens, yet every Greek city had an acropolis of its own. Acropolises were used as religious centers and places of worship, forts, and places in which the royal and high-status resided. Acropolises became the nuclei of large cities of classical ancient times, and served as important centers of a community. Some well-known acropolises have become the centers of tourism in present-day, and, especially, the Acropolis of Athens has been a revolutionary center for the studies of ancient Greece since the Mycenaean period. Many of them have become a source of revenue for Greece, and represent some great technology during the period.
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of, in, mycenaean, become, an, the, the, served, places, period, is, during, nuclei, centers, have, acropolises, of, greek, acropolis, for, purposes, a, yet, acropolis, and, and, acropolis, a, for, the, have, and, of, refer, greece, and, some, a, and, were, precipitous, them, some, forts, community, upper, had, source, as, since, technology, of, in, of, well, great, greek, acropolises, and, centers, of, its, every, royal, present, become, city, represent, settlement, hill, revenue, cities, typically, became, athens, the, large, frequently, the, chosen, of, of, of, been, and, to, the, a, of, used, centers, own, the, of, high, was, used, an, tourism, many, the, citadel, especially, resided, an, for, has, part, of, athens, especially, ancient, mainly, a, religious, important, places, ancient, city, greece, sides, ancient, classical, studies, center, term, times, known, revolutionary, status, of, the, worship, the, to, which, day, of, period, defense, acropolises, with, as, an, acropolis
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a, a, a, a, a, acropolis, acropolis, acropolis, acropolis, acropolises, acropolises, acropolises, an, an, an, an, ancient, ancient, ancient, and, and, and, and, and, and, and, as, as, athens, athens, became, become, become, been, center, centers, centers, centers, chosen, citadel, cities, city, city, classical, community, day, defense, during, especially, especially, every, for, for, for, forts, frequently, great, greece, greece, greek, greek, had, has, have, have, high, hill, important, in, in, is, its, known, large, mainly, many, mycenaean, nuclei, of, of, of, of, of, of, of, of, of, of, of, of, of, of, own, part, period, period, places, places, precipitous, present, purposes, refer, religious, represent, resided, revenue, revolutionary, royal, served, settlement, sides, since, some, some, source, status, studies, technology, term, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, them, times, to, to, tourism, typically, upper, used, used, was, well, were, which, with, worship, yet
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a, a, a, a, a, an, an, an, an, as, as, in, in, is, of, of, of, of, of, of, of, of, of, of, of, of, of, of, to, to, and, and, and, and, and, and, and, day, for, for, for, had, has, its, own, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, was, yet, been, city, city, have, have, high, hill, many, part, some, some, term, them, used, used, well, were, with, every, forts, great, greek, greek, known, large, refer, royal, sides, since, times, upper, which, athens, athens, became, become, become, center, chosen, cities, during, greece, greece, mainly, nuclei, period, period, places, places, served, source, status, ancient, ancient, ancient, centers, centers, centers, citadel, defense, present, resided, revenue, studies, tourism, worship, purposes, acropolis, acropolis, acropolis, acropolis, classical, community, important, mycenaean, religious, represent, typically, especially, especially, frequently, settlement, technology, acropolises, acropolises, acropolises, precipitous, revolutionary
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Acupuncture is a form of alternative medicine and a component of traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) in which thin needles are inserted into the body. Acupuncture is a pseudoscience; the theories and practices of TCM are not based on scientific knowledge, and it has been characterized as quackery.
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inserted, pseudoscience, it, theories, acupuncture, form, a, been, the, quackery, and, tcm, characterized, traditional, as, of, has, of, are, of, acupuncture, needles, and, chinese, knowledge, not, are, alternative, a, and, medicine, scientific, on, tcm, thin, the, is, practices, a, is, component, based, body, into, in, medicine, which
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a, a, a, acupuncture, acupuncture, alternative, and, and, and, are, are, as, based, been, body, characterized, chinese, component, form, has, in, inserted, into, is, is, it, knowledge, medicine, medicine, needles, not, of, of, of, on, practices, pseudoscience, quackery, scientific, tcm, tcm, the, the, theories, thin, traditional, which
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a, a, a, as, in, is, is, it, of, of, of, on, and, and, and, are, are, has, not, tcm, tcm, the, the, been, body, form, into, thin, based, which, chinese, needles, inserted, medicine, medicine, quackery, theories, component, knowledge, practices, scientific, acupuncture, acupuncture, alternative, traditional, characterized, pseudoscience
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In Greco-Roman mythology, Aeneas ( , ; from ) was a Trojan hero, the son of the Trojan prince Anchises and the Greek goddess Aphrodite (equivalent to the Roman Venus). His father was a first cousin of King Priam of Troy (both being grandsons of Ilus, founder of Troy), making Aeneas a second cousin to Priam's children (such as Hector and Paris). He is a minor character in Greek mythology and is mentioned in Homer's Iliad. Aeneas receives full treatment in Roman mythology, most extensively in Virgil's Aeneid, where he is cast as an ancestor of Romulus and Remus. He became the first true hero of Rome. Snorri Sturluson identifies him with the Norse god Víðarr of the Æsir.
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cast, founder, troy, venus, of, a, as, full, to, paris, in, equivalent, norse, the, being, treatment, son, a, cousin, priam, in, making, him, and, was, was, ancestor, first, hector, trojan, such, mythology, and, an, cousin, extensively, grandsons, the, goddess, in, aeneid, mythology, snorri, most, trojan, he, aphrodite, hero, roman, from, troy, iliad, he, king, as, is, a, mythology, romulus, to, roman, mentioned, children, greco, the, both, with, the, roman, priam, homer, aeneas, the, a, s, second, aeneas, remus, ilus, greek, is, aeneas, and, hero, true, virgil, became, rome, where, of, identifies, minor, receives, in, s, he, in, of, is, of, his, father, víðarr, prince, of, first, the, greek, of, and, god, s, æsir, anchises, character, sturluson, of, of, the
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a, a, a, a, aeneas, aeneas, aeneas, aeneid, an, ancestor, anchises, and, and, and, and, aphrodite, as, as, became, being, both, cast, character, children, cousin, cousin, equivalent, extensively, father, first, first, founder, from, full, god, goddess, grandsons, greco, greek, greek, he, he, he, hector, hero, hero, him, his, homer, identifies, iliad, ilus, in, in, in, in, in, is, is, is, king, making, mentioned, minor, most, mythology, mythology, mythology, norse, of, of, of, of, of, of, of, of, paris, priam, priam, prince, receives, remus, roman, roman, roman, rome, romulus, s, s, s, second, snorri, son, sturluson, such, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, to, to, treatment, trojan, trojan, troy, troy, true, venus, virgil, víðarr, was, was, where, with, æsir
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a, a, a, a, s, s, s, an, as, as, he, he, he, in, in, in, in, in, is, is, is, of, of, of, of, of, of, of, of, to, to, and, and, and, and, god, him, his, son, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, was, was, both, cast, from, full, hero, hero, ilus, king, most, rome, such, troy, troy, true, with, æsir, being, first, first, greco, greek, greek, homer, iliad, minor, norse, paris, priam, priam, remus, roman, roman, roman, venus, where, aeneas, aeneas, aeneas, aeneid, became, cousin, cousin, father, hector, making, prince, second, snorri, trojan, trojan, virgil, víðarr, founder, goddess, romulus, ancestor, anchises, children, receives, aphrodite, character, grandsons, mentioned, mythology, mythology, mythology, sturluson, treatment, equivalent, identifies, extensively
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Amaranthus is a cosmopolitan genus of annual or short-lived perennial plants collectively known as amaranths. Some amaranth species are cultivated as leaf vegetables, pseudocereals, and ornamental plants. Catkin-like cymes of densely packed flowers grow in summer or fall. Amaranth varies in flower, leaf, and stem color with a range of striking pigments from the spectrum of maroon to crimson and can grow longitudinally from tall with a cylindrical, succulent, fibrous stem that is hollow with grooves and bracteoles when mature.
There are approximately 75 species in the genus, 10 of which are dioecious and native to North America with the remaining 65 monoecious species endemic to every continent (except Antarctica) from tropical lowlands to the Himalayas. Members of this genus share many characteristics and uses with members of the closely related genus Celosia. Amaranth grain is collected from the genus. The leaves of some species are also eaten.
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summer, amaranth, grooves, grow, to, short, with, with, of, grow, leaves, to, there, is, species, from, 65, in, genus, hollow, and, a, the, of, like, when, with, are, america, antarctica, ornamental, share, tall, also, members, vegetables, north, of, some, of, is, catkin, the, genus, cymes, the, leaf, lived, mature, genus, 75, collectively, are, in, which, from, spectrum, is, as, related, the, uses, can, himalayas, 10, species, with, lowlands, fall, succulent, crimson, annual, as, the, are, flower, known, amaranth, and, members, or, or, this, native, the, cosmopolitan, and, color, and, continent, of, collected, perennial, eaten, amaranth, packed, characteristics, to, fibrous, many, cultivated, in, celosia, dioecious, range, a, genus, to, from, amaranths, striking, stem, remaining, of, except, genus, pseudocereals, of, plants, that, are, amaranthus, and, bracteoles, from, the, some, flowers, varies, cylindrical, pigments, approximately, with, leaf, maroon, monoecious, closely, species, tropical, stem, of, plants, species, and, densely, a, endemic, every, grain, longitudinally
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10, 65, 75, a, a, a, also, amaranth, amaranth, amaranth, amaranths, amaranthus, america, and, and, and, and, and, and, annual, antarctica, approximately, are, are, are, are, as, as, bracteoles, can, catkin, celosia, characteristics, closely, collected, collectively, color, continent, cosmopolitan, crimson, cultivated, cylindrical, cymes, densely, dioecious, eaten, endemic, every, except, fall, fibrous, flower, flowers, from, from, from, from, genus, genus, genus, genus, genus, grain, grooves, grow, grow, himalayas, hollow, in, in, in, is, is, is, known, leaf, leaf, leaves, like, lived, longitudinally, lowlands, many, maroon, mature, members, members, monoecious, native, north, of, of, of, of, of, of, of, of, or, or, ornamental, packed, perennial, pigments, plants, plants, pseudocereals, range, related, remaining, share, short, some, some, species, species, species, species, spectrum, stem, stem, striking, succulent, summer, tall, that, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, there, this, to, to, to, to, tropical, uses, varies, vegetables, when, which, with, with, with, with, with
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a, a, a, 10, 65, 75, as, as, in, in, in, is, is, is, of, of, of, of, of, of, of, of, or, or, to, to, to, to, and, and, and, and, and, and, are, are, are, are, can, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, also, fall, from, from, from, from, grow, grow, leaf, leaf, like, many, some, some, stem, stem, tall, that, this, uses, when, with, with, with, with, with, color, cymes, eaten, every, genus, genus, genus, genus, genus, grain, known, lived, north, range, share, short, there, which, annual, catkin, except, flower, hollow, leaves, maroon, mature, native, packed, plants, plants, summer, varies, america, celosia, closely, crimson, densely, endemic, fibrous, flowers, grooves, members, members, related, species, species, species, species, amaranth, amaranth, amaranth, lowlands, pigments, spectrum, striking, tropical, amaranths, collected, continent, dioecious, himalayas, perennial, remaining, succulent, amaranthus, antarctica, bracteoles, cultivated, monoecious, ornamental, vegetables, cylindrical, collectively, cosmopolitan, approximately, pseudocereals, longitudinally, characteristics
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Agapanthus africanus, or the African lily, is a flowering plant from the genus Agapanthus found only on rocky sandstone slopes of the winter rainfall fynbos from the Cape Peninsula to Swellendam. It is also known as the lily-of-the-Nile in spite of only occurring in South Africa.
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rocky, the, the, african, lily, in, rainfall, to, known, the, is, only, in, sandstone, also, peninsula, occurring, of, on, the, africa, genus, the, as, it, from, lily, agapanthus, is, from, only, a, south, slopes, africanus, agapanthus, or, fynbos, plant, the, spite, nile, winter, cape, of, of, flowering, found, swellendam
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a, africa, african, africanus, agapanthus, agapanthus, also, as, cape, flowering, found, from, from, fynbos, genus, in, in, is, is, it, known, lily, lily, nile, occurring, of, of, of, on, only, only, or, peninsula, plant, rainfall, rocky, sandstone, slopes, south, spite, swellendam, the, the, the, the, the, the, to, winter
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a, as, in, in, is, is, it, of, of, of, on, or, to, the, the, the, the, the, the, also, cape, from, from, lily, lily, nile, only, only, found, genus, known, plant, rocky, south, spite, africa, fynbos, slopes, winter, african, rainfall, africanus, flowering, occurring, peninsula, sandstone, agapanthus, agapanthus, swellendam
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In Greek mythology, Agamemnon (; Agamémnōn) was a king of Mycenae who commanded the Greeks during the Trojan War. He was the son (or grandson) of King Atreus and Queen Aerope, the brother of Menelaus, the husband of Clytemnestra, and the father of Iphigenia, Iphianassa, Electra, Laodike, Orestes and Chrysothemis. Legends make him the king of Mycenae or Argos, thought to be different names for the same area. Agamemnon was killed upon his return from Troy by Clytemnestra, or in an older version of the story, by Clytemnestra's lover Aegisthus.
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clytemnestra, be, of, son, version, was, killed, or, mycenae, father, to, iphianassa, s, the, the, agamémnōn, the, his, and, iphigenia, an, the, king, greeks, the, of, by, commanded, legends, was, of, thought, grandson, lover, he, of, chrysothemis, agamemnon, or, was, different, aegisthus, make, same, troy, during, trojan, king, for, by, war, the, area, who, and, agamemnon, brother, aerope, older, from, clytemnestra, electra, laodike, greek, clytemnestra, upon, of, atreus, argos, or, and, the, in, a, story, menelaus, names, of, the, of, queen, mythology, husband, him, the, king, orestes, mycenae, return, in
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a, aegisthus, aerope, agamemnon, agamemnon, agamémnōn, an, and, and, and, area, argos, atreus, be, brother, by, by, chrysothemis, clytemnestra, clytemnestra, clytemnestra, commanded, different, during, electra, father, for, from, grandson, greek, greeks, he, him, his, husband, in, in, iphianassa, iphigenia, killed, king, king, king, laodike, legends, lover, make, menelaus, mycenae, mycenae, mythology, names, of, of, of, of, of, of, of, older, or, or, or, orestes, queen, return, s, same, son, story, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, thought, to, trojan, troy, upon, version, war, was, was, was, who
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a, s, an, be, by, by, he, in, in, of, of, of, of, of, of, of, or, or, or, to, and, and, and, for, him, his, son, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, war, was, was, was, who, area, from, king, king, king, make, same, troy, upon, argos, greek, lover, names, older, queen, story, aerope, atreus, during, father, greeks, killed, return, trojan, brother, electra, husband, laodike, legends, mycenae, mycenae, orestes, thought, version, grandson, menelaus, aegisthus, agamemnon, agamemnon, agamémnōn, commanded, different, iphigenia, mythology, iphianassa, chrysothemis, clytemnestra, clytemnestra, clytemnestra
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Aga Khan I ( or ) or Hasan Ali Shah () (1804–1881) was the governor of Kirman, the 46th Imam of the Nizari Ismaili Muslims, and a prominent Muslim leader in Iran and later in the Indian subcontinent. He was the first Nizari Imam to hold the title Aga Khan.
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and, or, the, 46th, in, subcontinent, he, the, nizari, imam, prominent, aga, of, to, hasan, i, 1881, leader, governor, shah, the, of, was, the, nizari, was, a, hold, title, iran, ali, muslims, kirman, indian, or, khan, khan, and, the, aga, later, muslim, the, 1804, ismaili, imam, in, first
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1804, 1881, 46th, a, aga, aga, ali, and, and, first, governor, hasan, he, hold, i, imam, imam, in, in, indian, iran, ismaili, khan, khan, kirman, later, leader, muslim, muslims, nizari, nizari, of, of, or, or, prominent, shah, subcontinent, the, the, the, the, the, the, title, to, was, was
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a, i, he, in, in, of, of, or, or, to, aga, aga, ali, and, and, the, the, the, the, the, the, was, was, 1804, 1881, 46th, hold, imam, imam, iran, khan, khan, shah, first, hasan, later, title, indian, kirman, leader, muslim, nizari, nizari, ismaili, muslims, governor, prominent, subcontinent
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Sir Sultan Mahomed Shah, Aga Khan III (2 November 187711 July 1957) was the 48th Imam of the Nizari Ismaili sect of Islam. He was one of the founders and the first permanent president of the All-India Muslim League (AIML). His goal was the advancement of Muslim agendas and the protection of Muslim rights in British India. The League, until the late 1930s, was not a large organisation but represented landed and commercial Muslim interests as well as advocating for British education during the British Raj. There were similarities in Aga Khan's views on education with those of other Muslim social reformers, but the scholar Shenila Khoja-Moolji argues that he also expressed a distinct interest in advancing women's education for women themselves. Aga Khan called on the British Raj to consider Muslims to be a separate nation within India, the famous 'Two Nation Theory'. Even after he resigned as president of the AIML in 1912, he still exerted a major influence on its policies and agendas. He was nominated to represent India at the League of Nations in 1932 and served as President of the League of Nations from 1937 to 1938.
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education, shenila, the, well, separate, the, that, india, s, in, aiml, commercial, reformers, influence, agendas, the, nations, to, to, he, the, to, famous, of, khan, as, social, on, 1912, the, within, 1932, expressed, 1957, advocating, two, resigned, president, for, on, of, british, muslims, the, the, iii, represented, those, and, aga, was, argues, he, shah, the, muslim, a, league, as, in, still, theory, scholar, the, the, of, muslim, other, islam, 48th, nation, and, to, president, nominated, one, during, of, consider, league, in, aiml, called, india, the, was, the, represent, be, of, themselves, 2, of, his, views, british, until, president, nation, founders, 187711, sultan, exerted, landed, after, education, sir, served, khan, nizari, ismaili, aga, permanent, muslim, on, sect, distinct, khan, there, at, but, a, advancing, policies, of, and, advancement, first, but, november, he, large, in, league, imam, for, late, interests, of, goal, the, interest, mahomed, a, raj, its, in, agendas, similarities, with, 1930s, british, as, british, education, of, 1938, protection, raj, rights, women, was, the, was, as, muslim, was, even, khoja, not, from, a, all, 1937, the, july, women, muslim, india, india, were, major, he, aga, of, he, and, organisation, league, also, moolji, nations, and, the, s, of
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187711, 1912, 1930s, 1932, 1937, 1938, 1957, 2, 48th, a, a, a, a, advancement, advancing, advocating, after, aga, aga, aga, agendas, agendas, aiml, aiml, all, also, and, and, and, and, and, argues, as, as, as, as, at, be, british, british, british, british, but, but, called, commercial, consider, distinct, during, education, education, education, even, exerted, expressed, famous, first, for, for, founders, from, goal, he, he, he, he, he, his, iii, imam, in, in, in, in, in, india, india, india, india, influence, interest, interests, islam, ismaili, its, july, khan, khan, khan, khoja, landed, large, late, league, league, league, league, mahomed, major, moolji, muslim, muslim, muslim, muslim, muslim, muslims, nation, nation, nations, nations, nizari, nominated, not, november, of, of, of, of, of, of, of, of, of, of, of, on, on, on, one, organisation, other, permanent, policies, president, president, president, protection, raj, raj, reformers, represent, represented, resigned, rights, s, s, scholar, sect, separate, served, shah, shenila, similarities, sir, social, still, sultan, that, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, themselves, theory, there, those, to, to, to, to, two, until, views, was, was, was, was, was, well, were, with, within, women, women
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2, a, a, a, a, s, s, as, as, as, as, at, be, he, he, he, he, he, in, in, in, in, in, of, of, of, of, of, of, of, of, of, of, of, on, on, on, to, to, to, to, aga, aga, aga, all, and, and, and, and, and, but, but, for, for, his, iii, its, not, one, raj, raj, sir, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, two, was, was, was, was, was, 1912, 1932, 1937, 1938, 1957, 48th, aiml, aiml, also, even, from, goal, imam, july, khan, khan, khan, late, sect, shah, that, well, were, with, 1930s, after, first, india, india, india, india, islam, khoja, large, major, other, still, there, those, until, views, women, women, 187711, argues, called, during, famous, landed, league, league, league, league, moolji, muslim, muslim, muslim, muslim, muslim, nation, nation, nizari, rights, served, social, sultan, theory, within, agendas, agendas, british, british, british, british, exerted, ismaili, mahomed, muslims, nations, nations, scholar, shenila, consider, distinct, founders, interest, november, policies, resigned, separate, advancing, education, education, education, expressed, influence, interests, nominated, permanent, president, president, president, reformers, represent, advocating, commercial, protection, themselves, advancement, represented, organisation, similarities
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Agathon (; ; ) was an Athenian tragic poet whose works have been lost. He is best known for his appearance in Plato's Symposium, which describes the banquet given to celebrate his obtaining a prize for his first tragedy at the Lenaia in 416. He is also a prominent character in Aristophanes' comedy the Thesmophoriazusae.
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describes, for, an, his, prize, plato, to, was, his, prominent, s, a, his, thesmophoriazusae, 416, in, tragedy, best, athenian, obtaining, for, appearance, aristophanes, tragic, is, poet, comedy, a, lenaia, which, is, at, also, given, the, lost, character, first, he, the, works, the, been, whose, agathon, in, celebrate, in, banquet, he, symposium, known, have
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416, a, a, agathon, also, an, appearance, aristophanes, at, athenian, banquet, been, best, celebrate, character, comedy, describes, first, for, for, given, have, he, he, his, his, his, in, in, in, is, is, known, lenaia, lost, obtaining, plato, poet, prize, prominent, s, symposium, the, the, the, thesmophoriazusae, to, tragedy, tragic, was, which, whose, works
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a, a, s, an, at, he, he, in, in, in, is, is, to, 416, for, for, his, his, his, the, the, the, was, also, been, best, have, lost, poet, first, given, known, plato, prize, which, whose, works, comedy, lenaia, tragic, agathon, banquet, tragedy, athenian, celebrate, character, describes, obtaining, prominent, symposium, appearance, aristophanes, thesmophoriazusae
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Agesilaus II (; ; 445/4 – 360/59 BC) was king of Sparta from c. 400 to c. 360 BC. Generally considered the most important king in the history of Sparta, Agesilaus was the main actor during the period of Spartan hegemony that followed the Peloponnesian War (431–404 BC). Although brave in combat, Agesilaus lacked the diplomatic skills to preserve Sparta's position, especially against the rising power of Thebes, which reduced Sparta to a secondary power after its victory at Leuctra in 371 BC.
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445, main, bc, ii, the, especially, sparta, the, at, important, bc, king, leuctra, of, of, king, the, to, diplomatic, sparta, c, a, 59, which, was, from, agesilaus, combat, of, period, 371, war, spartan, peloponnesian, to, power, c, considered, followed, 360, in, its, sparta, lacked, agesilaus, although, that, thebes, the, 4, history, 400, against, was, sparta, rising, 360, position, the, in, bc, after, skills, most, preserve, 404, the, reduced, hegemony, agesilaus, to, bc, of, actor, generally, 431, the, s, secondary, brave, power, victory, during, in
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360, 360, 371, 4, 400, 404, 431, 445, 59, a, actor, after, against, agesilaus, agesilaus, agesilaus, although, at, bc, bc, bc, bc, brave, c, c, combat, considered, diplomatic, during, especially, followed, from, generally, hegemony, history, ii, important, in, in, in, its, king, king, lacked, leuctra, main, most, of, of, of, of, peloponnesian, period, position, power, power, preserve, reduced, rising, s, secondary, skills, sparta, sparta, sparta, sparta, spartan, that, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, thebes, to, to, to, victory, war, was, was, which
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4, a, c, c, s, 59, at, bc, bc, bc, bc, ii, in, in, in, of, of, of, of, to, to, to, 360, 360, 371, 400, 404, 431, 445, its, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, war, was, was, from, king, king, main, most, that, actor, after, brave, power, power, which, combat, during, lacked, period, rising, skills, sparta, sparta, sparta, sparta, thebes, against, history, leuctra, reduced, spartan, victory, although, followed, hegemony, position, preserve, agesilaus, agesilaus, agesilaus, generally, important, secondary, considered, diplomatic, especially, peloponnesian
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(Vipsania) Agrippina the Elder (also, in Latin, , "Germanicus's Agrippina"; – AD 33) was a prominent member of the Julio-Claudian dynasty. She was the daughter of Marcus Vipsanius Agrippa (a close supporter of the first Roman emperor, Augustus) and Augustus' daughter, Julia the Elder. Her brothers Lucius and Gaius Caesar were the adoptive sons of Augustus, and were his heirs until their deaths in AD 2 and 4, respectively. Following their deaths, her second cousin Germanicus was made the adoptive son of Tiberius, Augustus' stepson, as part of the succession scheme in the adoptions of AD 4 (in which Tiberius was adopted by Augustus). As a result of the adoption, Agrippina was wed to Germanicus in order to bring him closer to the Julian family.
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the, was, elder, claudian, his, in, her, and, adoptive, 2, agrippina, of, was, tiberius, dynasty, the, a, second, a, a, tiberius, respectively, ad, julia, augustus, adoption, first, scheme, 4, daughter, 33, of, made, augustus, order, augustus, agrippa, part, closer, germanicus, following, the, vipsania, were, marcus, sons, to, were, gaius, germanicus, and, ad, their, caesar, family, germanicus, bring, was, agrippina, as, supporter, the, of, 4, emperor, and, him, member, result, of, adoptive, julio, which, the, of, adopted, until, and, by, stepson, agrippina, vipsanius, roman, in, in, brothers, lucius, close, augustus, the, latin, succession, wed, the, son, was, in, the, ad, heirs, as, to, in, deaths, the, of, also, the, cousin, augustus, adoptions, elder, deaths, s, of, to, julian, her, their, daughter, was, she, of, the, prominent
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2, 33, 4, 4, a, a, a, ad, ad, ad, adopted, adoption, adoptions, adoptive, adoptive, agrippa, agrippina, agrippina, agrippina, also, and, and, and, and, as, as, augustus, augustus, augustus, augustus, augustus, bring, brothers, by, caesar, claudian, close, closer, cousin, daughter, daughter, deaths, deaths, dynasty, elder, elder, emperor, family, first, following, gaius, germanicus, germanicus, germanicus, heirs, her, her, him, his, in, in, in, in, in, julia, julian, julio, latin, lucius, made, marcus, member, of, of, of, of, of, of, of, of, order, part, prominent, respectively, result, roman, s, scheme, second, she, son, sons, stepson, succession, supporter, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, their, their, tiberius, tiberius, to, to, to, until, vipsania, vipsanius, was, was, was, was, was, wed, were, were, which
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2, 4, 4, a, a, a, s, 33, ad, ad, ad, as, as, by, in, in, in, in, in, of, of, of, of, of, of, of, of, to, to, to, and, and, and, and, her, her, him, his, she, son, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, was, was, was, was, was, wed, also, made, part, sons, were, were, bring, close, elder, elder, first, gaius, heirs, julia, julio, latin, order, roman, their, their, until, which, caesar, closer, cousin, deaths, deaths, family, julian, lucius, marcus, member, result, scheme, second, adopted, agrippa, dynasty, emperor, stepson, adoption, adoptive, adoptive, augustus, augustus, augustus, augustus, augustus, brothers, claudian, daughter, daughter, tiberius, tiberius, vipsania, adoptions, agrippina, agrippina, agrippina, following, prominent, supporter, vipsanius, germanicus, germanicus, germanicus, succession, respectively
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American Chinese cuisine is a cuisine derived from Chinese cuisine that was developed by Chinese Americans. The dishes served in many North American Chinese restaurants are adapted to American tastes and often differ significantly from those found in China.
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in, chinese, and, restaurants, americans, china, dishes, american, that, in, cuisine, many, is, significantly, often, chinese, cuisine, developed, adapted, american, found, tastes, from, was, north, the, derived, chinese, served, are, by, a, those, from, chinese, differ, american, to, cuisine
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a, adapted, american, american, american, americans, and, are, by, china, chinese, chinese, chinese, chinese, cuisine, cuisine, cuisine, derived, developed, differ, dishes, found, from, from, in, in, is, many, north, often, restaurants, served, significantly, tastes, that, the, those, to, was
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a, by, in, in, is, to, and, are, the, was, from, from, many, that, china, found, north, often, those, differ, dishes, served, tastes, adapted, chinese, chinese, chinese, chinese, cuisine, cuisine, cuisine, derived, american, american, american, americans, developed, restaurants, significantly
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Ahmad Shāh Durrānī (; ), also known as Ahmad Shāh Abdālī (), was the founder of the Durrani Empire and is regarded as the founder of the modern Afghanistan. In June 1747, Ahmad Shah was appointed as King of the Afghans by a loya jirga in Kandahar, where he set up his capital. Primarily with the support of the Pashtun tribes, Ahmad Shah pushed east towards the Mughal and Maratha Empires of India, west towards the disintegrating Afsharid Empire of Iran, and north towards the Khanate of Bukhara of Turkestan. Within a few years, he extended his control from Khorasan in the west to North India in the east, and from the Amu Darya in the north to the Arabian Sea in the south.
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north, the, iran, jirga, south, shah, shāh, king, to, control, pushed, shāh, appointed, the, and, as, 1747, the, in, years, he, in, disintegrating, within, also, the, ahmad, north, north, towards, khorasan, arabian, the, is, set, of, abdālī, modern, extended, in, khanate, empires, bukhara, west, afghanistan, darya, of, the, empire, by, afghans, the, india, support, maratha, he, in, the, the, east, mughal, east, and, ahmad, empire, the, the, pashtun, west, tribes, his, from, to, amu, and, shah, the, loya, in, turkestan, as, capital, was, from, india, the, afsharid, with, in, up, primarily, was, ahmad, ahmad, durrānī, known, the, founder, towards, sea, as, regarded, towards, june, of, founder, of, his, of, where, the, a, a, the, of, of, few, and, durrani, of, kandahar
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1747, a, a, abdālī, afghanistan, afghans, afsharid, ahmad, ahmad, ahmad, ahmad, also, amu, and, and, and, and, appointed, arabian, as, as, as, bukhara, by, capital, control, darya, disintegrating, durrani, durrānī, east, east, empire, empire, empires, extended, few, founder, founder, from, from, he, he, his, his, in, in, in, in, in, in, india, india, iran, is, jirga, june, kandahar, khanate, khorasan, king, known, loya, maratha, modern, mughal, north, north, north, of, of, of, of, of, of, of, of, pashtun, primarily, pushed, regarded, sea, set, shah, shah, shāh, shāh, south, support, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, to, to, towards, towards, towards, tribes, turkestan, up, was, was, west, west, where, with, within, years
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a, a, as, as, as, by, he, he, in, in, in, in, in, in, is, of, of, of, of, of, of, of, of, to, to, up, amu, and, and, and, and, few, his, his, sea, set, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, was, was, 1747, also, east, east, from, from, iran, june, king, loya, shah, shah, shāh, shāh, west, west, with, ahmad, ahmad, ahmad, ahmad, darya, india, india, jirga, known, north, north, north, south, where, years, abdālī, empire, empire, modern, mughal, pushed, tribes, within, afghans, arabian, bukhara, capital, control, durrani, durrānī, empires, founder, founder, khanate, maratha, pashtun, support, towards, towards, towards, afsharid, extended, kandahar, khorasan, regarded, appointed, primarily, turkestan, afghanistan, disintegrating
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Arthur Aikin (19 May 177315 April 1854) was an English chemist, mineralogist and scientific writer, and was a founding member of the Chemical Society (now the Royal Society of Chemistry). He first became its treasurer in 1841, and later became the society's second president.
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and, writer, april, of, mineralogist, society, its, scientific, was, president, he, aikin, member, later, was, now, and, 1841, society, 1854, became, became, may, and, in, chemical, first, the, of, society, english, second, the, chemistry, royal, founding, chemist, 19, 177315, arthur, s, a, an, treasurer, the
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177315, 1841, 1854, 19, a, aikin, an, and, and, and, april, arthur, became, became, chemical, chemist, chemistry, english, first, founding, he, in, its, later, may, member, mineralogist, now, of, of, president, royal, s, scientific, second, society, society, society, the, the, the, treasurer, was, was, writer
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a, s, 19, an, he, in, of, of, and, and, and, its, may, now, the, the, the, was, was, 1841, 1854, aikin, april, first, later, royal, 177315, arthur, became, became, member, second, writer, chemist, english, society, society, society, chemical, founding, chemistry, president, treasurer, scientific, mineralogist
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Ailanthus (; derived from ailanto, an Ambonese word probably meaning "tree of the gods" or "tree of heaven") is a genus of trees belonging to the family Simaroubaceae, in the order Sapindales (formerly Rutales or Geraniales). The genus is native from east Asia south to northern Australasia.
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northern, from, belonging, the, east, a, south, sapindales, the, tree, genus, geraniales, family, or, is, ailanto, tree, or, to, ailanthus, trees, heaven, formerly, of, word, order, is, from, australasia, asia, ambonese, to, simaroubaceae, the, the, probably, rutales, meaning, in, an, of, derived, native, of, gods, genus
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a, ailanthus, ailanto, ambonese, an, asia, australasia, belonging, derived, east, family, formerly, from, from, genus, genus, geraniales, gods, heaven, in, is, is, meaning, native, northern, of, of, of, or, or, order, probably, rutales, sapindales, simaroubaceae, south, the, the, the, the, to, to, tree, tree, trees, word
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a, an, in, is, is, of, of, of, or, or, to, to, the, the, the, the, asia, east, from, from, gods, tree, tree, word, genus, genus, order, south, trees, family, heaven, native, ailanto, derived, meaning, rutales, ambonese, formerly, northern, probably, ailanthus, belonging, geraniales, sapindales, australasia, simaroubaceae
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Aimoin of Fleury (; ), French chronicler, was born at Villefranche-de-Longchat, Southwestern France about 960. Early in his life he entered the monastery of Fleury, where he became a monk and then passed the greater part of his life. Between c. 980 and 985 Aimoin wrote about St. Benedict in Abbey of Fleury-sur-Loire. His chief work is a Historia Francorum, or Libri V. de Gestis Francorum, which deals with the history of the Franks from the earliest times to 653, and was continued by other writers until the middle of the twelfth century. It was much in vogue during the Middle Ages, but its historical value is now regarded as slight. It was edited by G. Waitz and published in the Monumenta Germaniae Historica: Scriptores, Band xxvi (Hanover and Berlin, 1826–1892).
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writers, at, waitz, was, abbey, deals, about, he, is, middle, gestis, his, as, it, of, history, a, 960, the, published, in, hanover, franks, its, de, ages, between, until, chief, a, much, the, and, and, 1892, c, which, francorum, fleury, was, historia, scriptores, monumenta, of, monk, and, was, chronicler, part, became, monastery, historica, 1826, aimoin, and, it, the, twelfth, and, greater, value, century, the, st, of, his, he, wrote, edited, vogue, benedict, southwestern, middle, historical, libri, by, about, 980, life, during, other, life, the, xxvi, v, germaniae, earliest, band, to, in, born, of, the, the, 985, by, passed, longchat, early, francorum, work, continued, was, is, loire, in, fleury, the, times, now, berlin, fleury, of, or, where, 653, in, entered, aimoin, villefranche, of, with, regarded, french, from, france, de, sur, the, slight, but, g, then, his
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1826, 1892, 653, 960, 980, 985, a, a, abbey, about, about, ages, aimoin, aimoin, and, and, and, and, and, as, at, band, became, benedict, berlin, between, born, but, by, by, c, century, chief, chronicler, continued, de, de, deals, during, earliest, early, edited, entered, fleury, fleury, fleury, france, francorum, francorum, franks, french, from, g, germaniae, gestis, greater, hanover, he, he, his, his, his, historia, historica, historical, history, in, in, in, in, is, is, it, it, its, libri, life, life, loire, longchat, middle, middle, monastery, monk, monumenta, much, now, of, of, of, of, of, of, or, other, part, passed, published, regarded, scriptores, slight, southwestern, st, sur, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, then, times, to, twelfth, until, v, value, villefranche, vogue, waitz, was, was, was, was, where, which, with, work, writers, wrote, xxvi
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a, a, c, g, v, as, at, by, by, de, de, he, he, in, in, in, in, is, is, it, it, of, of, of, of, of, of, or, st, to, 653, 960, 980, 985, and, and, and, and, and, but, his, his, his, its, now, sur, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, was, was, was, was, 1826, 1892, ages, band, born, from, life, life, monk, much, part, then, with, work, xxvi, abbey, about, about, chief, deals, early, libri, loire, other, times, until, value, vogue, waitz, where, which, wrote, aimoin, aimoin, became, berlin, during, edited, fleury, fleury, fleury, france, franks, french, gestis, middle, middle, passed, slight, between, century, entered, greater, hanover, history, twelfth, writers, benedict, earliest, historia, longchat, regarded, continued, francorum, francorum, germaniae, historica, monastery, monumenta, published, chronicler, historical, scriptores, southwestern, villefranche
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The Akkadian Empire () was the first ancient empire of Mesopotamia, succeeding the long-lived civilization of Sumer. Centered on the city of Akkad () and its surrounding region, the empire would unite Akkadian and Sumerian speakers under one rule and exercised significant influence across Mesopotamia, the Levant, and Anatolia, sending military expeditions as far south as Dilmun and Magan (modern Saudi Arabia, Bahrain, and Oman) in the Arabian Peninsula.
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the, exercised, city, bahrain, its, first, peninsula, centered, the, and, the, under, south, and, and, lived, surrounding, speakers, anatolia, arabia, long, as, rule, significant, and, magan, empire, saudi, region, akkadian, far, unite, and, arabian, of, the, mesopotamia, across, succeeding, modern, empire, would, and, dilmun, was, military, the, akkadian, expeditions, of, in, oman, the, as, on, sumerian, empire, mesopotamia, of, influence, levant, the, sumer, sending, civilization, ancient, akkad, one
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across, akkad, akkadian, akkadian, anatolia, ancient, and, and, and, and, and, and, arabia, arabian, as, as, bahrain, centered, city, civilization, dilmun, empire, empire, empire, exercised, expeditions, far, first, in, influence, its, levant, lived, long, magan, mesopotamia, mesopotamia, military, modern, of, of, of, oman, on, one, peninsula, region, rule, saudi, sending, significant, south, speakers, succeeding, sumer, sumerian, surrounding, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, under, unite, was, would
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as, as, in, of, of, of, on, and, and, and, and, and, and, far, its, one, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, was, city, long, oman, rule, akkad, first, lived, magan, saudi, south, sumer, under, unite, would, across, arabia, dilmun, empire, empire, empire, levant, modern, region, ancient, arabian, bahrain, sending, akkadian, akkadian, anatolia, centered, military, speakers, sumerian, exercised, influence, peninsula, succeeding, expeditions, mesopotamia, mesopotamia, significant, surrounding, civilization
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Ajax ( Aias means "of the earth".) was a Greek mythological hero, son of Oileus, the king of Locris. He was called the "lesser" or "Locrian" Ajax, to distinguish him from Ajax the Great, son of Telamon. He was the leader of the Locrian contingent during the Trojan War. He is a significant figure in Homer's Iliad and is also mentioned in the Odyssey, in Virgil's Aeneid and in Euripides' The Trojan Women. In Etruscan legend, he was known as Aivas Vilates.
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great, contingent, the, significant, is, earth, lesser, homer, the, he, greek, was, also, iliad, ajax, as, of, known, called, legend, a, in, in, the, from, the, the, him, trojan, he, distinguish, mentioned, of, he, mythological, was, during, in, aias, women, war, the, in, in, locris, vilates, son, s, figure, ajax, or, leader, and, king, means, the, of, aeneid, aivas, ajax, the, is, etruscan, trojan, a, of, odyssey, virgil, was, to, he, s, euripides, was, son, locrian, telamon, oileus, of, locrian, and, hero, the
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a, a, aeneid, aias, aivas, ajax, ajax, ajax, also, and, and, as, called, contingent, distinguish, during, earth, etruscan, euripides, figure, from, great, greek, he, he, he, he, hero, him, homer, iliad, in, in, in, in, in, is, is, king, known, leader, legend, lesser, locrian, locrian, locris, means, mentioned, mythological, odyssey, of, of, of, of, of, oileus, or, s, s, significant, son, son, telamon, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, to, trojan, trojan, vilates, virgil, war, was, was, was, was, women
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a, a, s, s, as, he, he, he, he, in, in, in, in, in, is, is, of, of, of, of, of, or, to, and, and, him, son, son, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, war, was, was, was, was, aias, ajax, ajax, ajax, also, from, hero, king, aivas, earth, great, greek, homer, iliad, known, means, women, aeneid, called, during, figure, leader, legend, lesser, locris, oileus, trojan, trojan, virgil, locrian, locrian, odyssey, telamon, vilates, etruscan, euripides, mentioned, contingent, distinguish, significant, mythological
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Ajax () or Aias (; , Aíantos; archaic ) is a Greek mythological hero, the son of King Telamon and Periboea, and the half-brother of Teucer. He plays an important role in the Trojan War, and is portrayed as a towering figure and a warrior of great courage in Homer's Iliad and in the Epic Cycle, a series of epic poems about the Trojan War, being second only to Achilles among Greek heroes of the war. He is also referred to as "Telamonian Ajax" (, in Etruscan recorded as Aivas Tlamunus), "Greater Ajax", or "Ajax the Great", which distinguishes him from Ajax, son of Oileus, also known as Ajax the Lesser.
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or, the, ajax, also, a, trojan, greek, also, hero, epic, a, telamonian, homer, aíantos, trojan, in, aivas, son, war, mythological, half, second, brother, the, heroes, as, to, an, great, oileus, the, only, portrayed, series, is, epic, of, from, recorded, king, the, he, the, s, and, courage, tlamunus, achilles, warrior, referred, the, a, in, important, about, of, as, war, in, and, and, or, of, him, lesser, etruscan, iliad, being, role, aias, the, ajax, greek, which, ajax, among, known, cycle, in, as, ajax, he, to, distinguishes, archaic, of, son, greater, poems, as, is, plays, periboea, and, the, ajax, war, a, great, towering, and, of, of, figure, telamon, ajax, is, teucer
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a, a, a, a, about, achilles, aias, aivas, ajax, ajax, ajax, ajax, ajax, ajax, also, also, among, an, and, and, and, and, and, archaic, as, as, as, as, aíantos, being, brother, courage, cycle, distinguishes, epic, epic, etruscan, figure, from, great, great, greater, greek, greek, half, he, he, hero, heroes, him, homer, iliad, important, in, in, in, in, is, is, is, king, known, lesser, mythological, of, of, of, of, of, of, oileus, only, or, or, periboea, plays, poems, portrayed, recorded, referred, role, s, second, series, son, son, telamon, telamonian, teucer, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, tlamunus, to, to, towering, trojan, trojan, war, war, war, warrior, which
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a, a, a, a, s, an, as, as, as, as, he, he, in, in, in, in, is, is, is, of, of, of, of, of, of, or, or, to, to, and, and, and, and, and, him, son, son, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, war, war, war, aias, ajax, ajax, ajax, ajax, ajax, ajax, also, also, epic, epic, from, half, hero, king, only, role, about, aivas, among, being, cycle, great, great, greek, greek, homer, iliad, known, plays, poems, which, figure, heroes, lesser, oileus, second, series, teucer, trojan, trojan, archaic, aíantos, brother, courage, greater, telamon, warrior, achilles, etruscan, periboea, recorded, referred, tlamunus, towering, important, portrayed, telamonian, mythological, distinguishes
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Alaric I (; , , "ruler of all"; c. 370 – 411 AD) was the first king of the Visigoths, from 395 to 410. He rose to leadership of the Goths who came to occupy Moesia—territory acquired a couple of decades earlier by a combined force of Goths and Alans after the Battle of Adrianople.
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alaric, to, of, of, force, territory, moesia, 410, and, all, earlier, decades, a, goths, who, was, 411, the, he, 370, the, came, of, alans, 395, first, occupy, i, ruler, c, after, battle, by, the, of, a, to, of, from, couple, visigoths, of, adrianople, rose, ad, king, the, goths, acquired, to, leadership, combined
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370, 395, 410, 411, a, a, acquired, ad, adrianople, after, alans, alaric, all, and, battle, by, c, came, combined, couple, decades, earlier, first, force, from, goths, goths, he, i, king, leadership, moesia, occupy, of, of, of, of, of, of, rose, ruler, territory, the, the, the, the, to, to, to, visigoths, was, who
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a, a, c, i, ad, by, he, of, of, of, of, of, of, to, to, to, 370, 395, 410, 411, all, and, the, the, the, the, was, who, came, from, king, rose, after, alans, first, force, goths, goths, ruler, alaric, battle, couple, moesia, occupy, decades, earlier, acquired, combined, territory, visigoths, adrianople, leadership
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Alaric II (, , "ruler of all"; ; – August 507) was the King of the Visigoths from 484 until 507. He succeeded his father Euric as king of the Visigoths in Toulouse on 28 December 484; he was the great-grandson of the more famous Alaric I, who sacked Rome in 410. He established his capital at Aire-sur-l'Adour (Vicus Julii) in Aquitaine. His dominions included not only the majority of Hispania (excluding its northwestern corner) but also Gallia Aquitania and the greater part of an as-yet undivided Gallia Narbonensis.
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of, aquitaine, at, an, his, but, only, until, was, his, 484, also, northwestern, the, euric, on, all, as, king, and, narbonensis, capital, he, in, adour, his, who, of, ruler, gallia, of, he, toulouse, of, august, in, l, of, sacked, its, famous, julii, in, 507, visigoths, king, corner, yet, succeeded, undivided, the, the, vicus, excluding, gallia, majority, 410, included, sur, part, aquitania, of, 28, not, 484, grandson, as, visigoths, great, rome, alaric, he, father, the, more, was, dominions, hispania, established, i, aire, december, 507, from, the, alaric, the, the, greater, ii
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28, 410, 484, 484, 507, 507, adour, aire, alaric, alaric, all, also, an, and, aquitaine, aquitania, as, as, at, august, but, capital, corner, december, dominions, established, euric, excluding, famous, father, from, gallia, gallia, grandson, great, greater, he, he, he, his, his, his, hispania, i, ii, in, in, in, included, its, julii, king, king, l, majority, more, narbonensis, northwestern, not, of, of, of, of, of, of, on, only, part, rome, ruler, sacked, succeeded, sur, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, toulouse, undivided, until, vicus, visigoths, visigoths, was, was, who, yet
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i, l, 28, an, as, as, at, he, he, he, ii, in, in, in, of, of, of, of, of, of, on, 410, 484, 484, 507, 507, all, and, but, his, his, his, its, not, sur, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, was, was, who, yet, aire, also, from, king, king, more, only, part, rome, adour, euric, great, julii, ruler, until, vicus, alaric, alaric, august, corner, famous, father, gallia, gallia, sacked, capital, greater, december, grandson, hispania, included, majority, toulouse, aquitaine, aquitania, dominions, excluding, succeeded, undivided, visigoths, visigoths, established, narbonensis, northwestern
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Albertus Magnus ( – 15 November 1280), also known as Saint Albert the Great or Albert of Cologne, was a German Dominican friar, philosopher, scientist, and bishop. Later canonized as a Catholic saint, he was known during his lifetime as Doctor universalis and Doctor expertus and, late in his life, the sobriquet Magnus was appended to his name. Scholars such as James A. Weisheipl and Joachim R. Söder have referred to him as the greatest German philosopher and theologian of the Middle Ages. The Catholic Church distinguishes him as one of the 37 Doctors of the Church.
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church, scientist, him, philosopher, canonized, known, sobriquet, and, 37, referred, november, and, a, 15, name, such, german, as, his, the, his, of, appended, life, great, söder, a, philosopher, as, dominican, was, magnus, scholars, a, as, church, of, german, saint, was, doctor, the, 1280, also, catholic, albert, greatest, or, known, as, late, the, universalis, in, saint, distinguishes, theologian, middle, lifetime, and, have, to, cologne, during, catholic, magnus, albert, later, the, bishop, doctors, r, him, expertus, and, the, weisheipl, his, albertus, the, and, one, he, as, was, doctor, to, of, friar, joachim, james, the, of, ages, as
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1280, 15, 37, a, a, a, ages, albert, albert, albertus, also, and, and, and, and, and, appended, as, as, as, as, as, as, bishop, canonized, catholic, catholic, church, church, cologne, distinguishes, doctor, doctor, doctors, dominican, during, expertus, friar, german, german, great, greatest, have, he, him, him, his, his, his, in, james, joachim, known, known, late, later, life, lifetime, magnus, magnus, middle, name, november, of, of, of, of, one, or, philosopher, philosopher, r, referred, saint, saint, scholars, scientist, sobriquet, such, söder, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, theologian, to, to, universalis, was, was, was, weisheipl
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a, a, a, r, 15, 37, as, as, as, as, as, as, he, in, of, of, of, of, or, to, to, and, and, and, and, and, him, him, his, his, his, one, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, was, was, was, 1280, ages, also, have, late, life, name, such, friar, great, james, known, known, later, saint, saint, söder, albert, albert, bishop, church, church, doctor, doctor, during, german, german, magnus, magnus, middle, cologne, doctors, joachim, albertus, appended, catholic, catholic, expertus, greatest, lifetime, november, referred, scholars, canonized, dominican, scientist, sobriquet, weisheipl, theologian, philosopher, philosopher, universalis, distinguishes
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Alboin (530s – 28 June 572) was king of the Lombards from about 560 until 572. During his reign the Lombards ended their migrations by settling in Italy, the northern part of which Alboin conquered between 569 and 572. He had a lasting effect on Italy and the Pannonian Basin; in the former his invasion marked the beginning of centuries of Lombard rule, and in the latter his defeat of the Gepids and his departure from Pannonia ended the dominance there of the Germanic peoples.
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pannonian, king, 560, 572, the, of, the, the, italy, conquered, lombards, marked, from, until, his, the, settling, of, gepids, in, the, his, and, by, in, during, june, and, basin, lombards, rule, defeat, germanic, about, departure, former, his, which, in, and, dominance, beginning, latter, was, from, alboin, lasting, on, and, of, their, between, ended, part, the, the, 572, 530s, lombard, peoples, his, had, the, italy, 569, a, ended, reign, there, 572, alboin, of, the, of, invasion, centuries, northern, effect, he, of, pannonia, the, migrations, 28
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28, 530s, 560, 569, 572, 572, 572, a, about, alboin, alboin, and, and, and, and, basin, beginning, between, by, centuries, conquered, defeat, departure, dominance, during, effect, ended, ended, former, from, from, gepids, germanic, had, he, his, his, his, his, in, in, in, invasion, italy, italy, june, king, lasting, latter, lombard, lombards, lombards, marked, migrations, northern, of, of, of, of, of, of, on, pannonia, pannonian, part, peoples, reign, rule, settling, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, their, there, until, was, which
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a, 28, by, he, in, in, in, of, of, of, of, of, of, on, 560, 569, 572, 572, 572, and, and, and, and, had, his, his, his, his, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, was, 530s, from, from, june, king, part, rule, about, basin, ended, ended, italy, italy, reign, their, there, until, which, alboin, alboin, defeat, during, effect, former, gepids, latter, marked, between, lasting, lombard, peoples, germanic, invasion, lombards, lombards, northern, pannonia, settling, beginning, centuries, conquered, departure, dominance, pannonian, migrations
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Afonso de Albuquerque, 1st Duke of Goa ( – 16 December 1515), was a Portuguese general, admiral, and statesman. He served as viceroy of Portuguese India from 1509 to 1515, during which he expanded Portuguese influence across the Indian Ocean and built a reputation as a fierce and skilled military commander.
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portuguese, was, december, to, he, during, from, he, a, influence, military, and, albuquerque, and, across, viceroy, served, goa, general, fierce, built, duke, 1509, the, of, a, indian, portuguese, 1515, 1st, expanded, statesman, a, as, of, reputation, 16, afonso, de, and, which, portuguese, as, 1515, commander, admiral, india, skilled, ocean
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1509, 1515, 1515, 16, 1st, a, a, a, across, admiral, afonso, albuquerque, and, and, and, as, as, built, commander, de, december, duke, during, expanded, fierce, from, general, goa, he, he, india, indian, influence, military, ocean, of, of, portuguese, portuguese, portuguese, reputation, served, skilled, statesman, the, to, viceroy, was, which
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a, a, a, 16, as, as, de, he, he, of, of, to, 1st, and, and, and, goa, the, was, 1509, 1515, 1515, duke, from, built, india, ocean, which, across, afonso, during, fierce, indian, served, admiral, general, skilled, viceroy, december, expanded, military, commander, influence, statesman, portuguese, portuguese, portuguese, reputation, albuquerque
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Alcaeus of Mytilene (; , Alkaios ho Mutilēnaios; – BC) was a lyric poet from the Greek island of Lesbos who is credited with inventing the Alcaic stanza. He was included in the canonical list of nine lyric poets by the scholars of Hellenistic Alexandria. He was a contemporary of Sappho, with whom he may have exchanged poems. He was born into the aristocratic governing class of Mytilene, the main city of Lesbos, where he was involved in political disputes and feuds.
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in, poets, who, poems, he, canonical, feuds, in, alcaeus, ho, he, island, from, he, whom, included, bc, by, was, inventing, alexandria, involved, is, into, disputes, sappho, with, of, may, credited, a, of, alkaios, a, governing, the, main, have, mytilene, hellenistic, aristocratic, scholars, the, was, with, and, class, the, he, of, lesbos, the, city, of, was, was, poet, mutilēnaios, alcaic, lyric, of, of, was, born, exchanged, he, political, lyric, lesbos, the, greek, list, of, nine, contemporary, stanza, the, where, mytilene
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a, a, alcaeus, alcaic, alexandria, alkaios, and, aristocratic, bc, born, by, canonical, city, class, contemporary, credited, disputes, exchanged, feuds, from, governing, greek, have, he, he, he, he, he, hellenistic, ho, in, in, included, into, inventing, involved, is, island, lesbos, lesbos, list, lyric, lyric, main, may, mutilēnaios, mytilene, mytilene, nine, of, of, of, of, of, of, of, poems, poet, poets, political, sappho, scholars, stanza, the, the, the, the, the, the, was, was, was, was, was, where, who, whom, with, with
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a, a, bc, by, he, he, he, he, he, ho, in, in, is, of, of, of, of, of, of, of, and, may, the, the, the, the, the, the, was, was, was, was, was, who, born, city, from, have, into, list, main, nine, poet, whom, with, with, class, feuds, greek, lyric, lyric, poems, poets, where, alcaic, island, lesbos, lesbos, sappho, stanza, alcaeus, alkaios, credited, disputes, included, involved, mytilene, mytilene, scholars, canonical, exchanged, governing, inventing, political, alexandria, hellenistic, mutilēnaios, aristocratic, contemporary
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Alcamenes () was an ancient Greek sculptor of Lemnos and Athens, who flourished in the 2nd half of the 5th century BC. He was a younger contemporary of Phidias and noted for the delicacy and finish of his works, among which a Hephaestus and an Aphrodite of the Gardens were conspicuous.
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and, of, among, aphrodite, a, was, younger, a, greek, contemporary, for, and, in, the, finish, gardens, alcamenes, the, which, flourished, of, he, conspicuous, hephaestus, athens, of, lemnos, was, 2nd, of, of, the, noted, works, who, ancient, bc, his, an, 5th, and, were, century, the, phidias, and, half, sculptor, delicacy, an
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2nd, 5th, a, a, alcamenes, among, an, an, ancient, and, and, and, and, aphrodite, athens, bc, century, conspicuous, contemporary, delicacy, finish, flourished, for, gardens, greek, half, he, hephaestus, his, in, lemnos, noted, of, of, of, of, of, phidias, sculptor, the, the, the, the, was, was, were, which, who, works, younger
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a, a, an, an, bc, he, in, of, of, of, of, of, 2nd, 5th, and, and, and, and, for, his, the, the, the, the, was, was, who, half, were, among, greek, noted, which, works, athens, finish, lemnos, ancient, century, gardens, phidias, younger, delicacy, sculptor, alcamenes, aphrodite, flourished, hephaestus, conspicuous, contemporary
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In Greek mythology, Alcmene ( ; ) or Alcmena ( ; ; ; meaning "strong in wrath") was the wife of Amphitryon, by whom she bore two children, Iphicles and Laonome. She is best known as the mother of Heracles, whose father was the god Zeus. Alcmene was also referred to as Electryone (), a patronymic name as a daughter of Electryon.
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patronymic, was, best, heracles, strong, daughter, whose, mythology, also, was, whom, in, known, she, is, meaning, alcmene, two, as, alcmene, father, wrath, mother, iphicles, laonome, god, name, a, the, in, bore, amphitryon, wife, the, children, alcmena, of, greek, a, by, as, the, was, of, electryone, of, she, referred, and, zeus, to, or, as, electryon
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a, a, alcmena, alcmene, alcmene, also, amphitryon, and, as, as, as, best, bore, by, children, daughter, electryon, electryone, father, god, greek, heracles, in, in, iphicles, is, known, laonome, meaning, mother, mythology, name, of, of, of, or, patronymic, referred, she, she, strong, the, the, the, to, two, was, was, was, whom, whose, wife, wrath, zeus
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a, a, as, as, as, by, in, in, is, of, of, of, or, to, and, god, she, she, the, the, the, two, was, was, was, also, best, bore, name, whom, wife, zeus, greek, known, whose, wrath, father, mother, strong, alcmena, alcmene, alcmene, laonome, meaning, children, daughter, heracles, iphicles, referred, electryon, mythology, amphitryon, electryone, patronymic
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The Aldine Press was the printing office started by Aldus Manutius in 1494 in Venice, from which were issued the celebrated Aldine editions of the classics (Latin and Greek masterpieces, plus a few more modern works). The first book that was dated and printed under his name appeared in 1495.
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in, masterpieces, greek, venice, aldine, the, started, 1494, and, aldine, more, was, manutius, in, few, works, book, a, which, issued, were, from, printed, latin, his, 1495, in, the, printing, name, and, under, of, office, modern, that, aldus, plus, the, by, the, dated, the, classics, press, editions, appeared, was, first, celebrated
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1494, 1495, a, aldine, aldine, aldus, and, and, appeared, book, by, celebrated, classics, dated, editions, few, first, from, greek, his, in, in, in, issued, latin, manutius, masterpieces, modern, more, name, of, office, plus, press, printed, printing, started, that, the, the, the, the, the, under, venice, was, was, were, which, works
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a, by, in, in, in, of, and, and, few, his, the, the, the, the, the, was, was, 1494, 1495, book, from, more, name, plus, that, were, aldus, dated, first, greek, latin, press, under, which, works, aldine, aldine, issued, modern, office, venice, printed, started, appeared, classics, editions, manutius, printing, celebrated, masterpieces
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Ealdred (or Aldred; died 11 September 1069) was Abbot of Tavistock, Bishop of Worcester, and Archbishop of York in early medieval England. He was related to a number of other ecclesiastics of the period. After becoming a monk at the monastery at Winchester, he was appointed Abbot of Tavistock Abbey in around 1027. In 1046 he was named to the Bishopric of Worcester. Ealdred, besides his episcopal duties, served Edward the Confessor, the King of England, as a diplomat and as a military leader. He worked to bring one of the king's relatives, Edward the Exile, back to England from Hungary to secure an heir for the childless king.
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as, a, king, the, number, was, served, england, of, episcopal, confessor, named, monastery, leader, period, around, early, at, he, he, an, bishop, diplomat, bishopric, the, ealdred, the, relatives, tavistock, abbot, england, appointed, edward, the, of, was, a, to, exile, becoming, military, one, back, was, the, heir, the, after, ealdred, he, worcester, abbot, to, as, york, september, the, 11, related, at, hungary, monk, he, in, died, secure, of, to, or, and, edward, for, winchester, s, king, of, abbey, to, of, the, duties, of, and, of, a, from, worcester, ecclesiastics, king, of, england, medieval, aldred, in, in, 1027, to, of, a, besides, worked, 1069, archbishop, childless, 1046, other, tavistock, his, bring, was
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1027, 1046, 1069, 11, a, a, a, a, abbey, abbot, abbot, after, aldred, an, and, and, appointed, archbishop, around, as, as, at, at, back, becoming, besides, bishop, bishopric, bring, childless, confessor, died, diplomat, duties, ealdred, ealdred, early, ecclesiastics, edward, edward, england, england, england, episcopal, exile, for, from, he, he, he, he, heir, his, hungary, in, in, in, king, king, king, leader, medieval, military, monastery, monk, named, number, of, of, of, of, of, of, of, of, of, one, or, other, period, related, relatives, s, secure, september, served, tavistock, tavistock, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, to, to, to, to, to, was, was, was, was, winchester, worcester, worcester, worked, york
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a, a, a, a, s, 11, an, as, as, at, at, he, he, he, he, in, in, in, of, of, of, of, of, of, of, of, of, or, to, to, to, to, to, and, and, for, his, one, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, was, was, was, was, 1027, 1046, 1069, back, died, from, heir, king, king, king, monk, york, abbey, abbot, abbot, after, bring, early, exile, named, other, aldred, around, bishop, duties, edward, edward, leader, number, period, secure, served, worked, besides, ealdred, ealdred, england, england, england, hungary, related, becoming, diplomat, medieval, military, appointed, bishopric, childless, confessor, episcopal, monastery, relatives, september, tavistock, tavistock, worcester, worcester, archbishop, winchester, ecclesiastics
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Alexander I of Epirus (; c. 370 BC – 331 BC), also known as Alexander Molossus (), was a king of Epirus (343/2–331 BC) of the Aeacid dynasty. As the son of Neoptolemus I and brother of Olympias, Alexander I was an uncle, and a brother-in-law, of Alexander the Great. He was also an uncle to Pyrrhus of Epirus.
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and, of, uncle, epirus, to, was, uncle, alexander, epirus, also, aeacid, i, brother, brother, an, neoptolemus, of, the, 331, alexander, 343, as, of, bc, he, 2, the, also, and, c, i, i, 331, was, of, law, molossus, as, bc, son, a, alexander, bc, known, of, of, dynasty, the, of, 370, was, alexander, an, pyrrhus, in, king, great, a, olympias, epirus
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2, 331, 331, 343, 370, a, a, aeacid, alexander, alexander, alexander, alexander, also, also, an, an, and, and, as, as, bc, bc, bc, brother, brother, c, dynasty, epirus, epirus, epirus, great, he, i, i, i, in, king, known, law, molossus, neoptolemus, of, of, of, of, of, of, of, olympias, pyrrhus, son, the, the, the, to, uncle, uncle, was, was, was
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2, a, a, c, i, i, i, an, an, as, as, bc, bc, bc, he, in, of, of, of, of, of, of, of, to, 331, 331, 343, 370, and, and, law, son, the, the, the, was, was, was, also, also, king, great, known, uncle, uncle, aeacid, epirus, epirus, epirus, brother, brother, dynasty, pyrrhus, molossus, olympias, alexander, alexander, alexander, alexander, neoptolemus
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Alexander I Theopator Euergetes, surnamed Balas (), was the ruler of the Seleucid Empire from 150 BC to August 145 BC. Picked from obscurity and supported by the neighboring Roman-allied Attalid kingdom, Alexander landed in Phoenicia in 152 BC and started a civil war against Seleucid King Demetrius I Soter. Backed by mercenaries and factions of the Seleucid Empire unhappy with the existing government, he defeated Demetrius and took the crown in 150 BC. He married the princess Cleopatra Thea to seal an alliance with the neighboring Ptolemaic kingdom. His reign saw the steady retreat of the Seleucid Empire's eastern border, with important eastern satrapies such as Media being lost to the nascent Parthian Empire. In 147 BC, Demetrius II Nicator, the young son of Demetrius I, began a campaign to overthrow Balas, and civil war resumed. Alexander's ally, Ptolemaic king Ptolemy VI Philometor, moved troops into Coele-Syria to support Alexander, but then switched sides and threw his support behind Demetrius II. At the Battle of the Oenoparus River in Syria, he was defeated by Ptolemy VI and he died shortly afterward.
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king, an, from, ii, bc, existing, threw, the, young, and, saw, reign, parthian, alexander, s, vi, surnamed, the, cleopatra, nascent, civil, i, the, and, in, the, alexander, in, overthrow, alliance, his, ii, war, with, oenoparus, retreat, troops, then, balas, demetrius, ptolemaic, by, steady, moved, of, nicator, behind, demetrius, princess, seal, obscurity, kingdom, eastern, of, support, such, neighboring, took, he, backed, defeated, phoenicia, resumed, in, to, bc, war, seleucid, was, satrapies, i, campaign, the, demetrius, against, to, bc, battle, the, from, ruler, he, to, alexander, started, son, syria, empire, and, empire, ally, shortly, at, switched, defeated, seleucid, ptolemaic, attalid, soter, vi, euergetes, by, lost, with, ptolemy, bc, crown, unhappy, being, 150, but, roman, with, ptolemy, to, supported, demetrius, s, thea, media, theopator, his, the, picked, the, philometor, 150, alexander, died, neighboring, civil, the, bc, important, government, eastern, king, a, 147, factions, 145, landed, i, sides, coele, the, afterward, married, august, a, of, was, 152, by, began, syria, and, demetrius, of, river, and, the, and, border, empire, to, in, mercenaries, the, and, balas, kingdom, support, seleucid, he, the, of, allied, seleucid, in, he, the, empire, as, into
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145, 147, 150, 150, 152, a, a, afterward, against, alexander, alexander, alexander, alexander, alliance, allied, ally, an, and, and, and, and, and, and, and, as, at, attalid, august, backed, balas, balas, battle, bc, bc, bc, bc, bc, began, behind, being, border, but, by, by, by, campaign, civil, civil, cleopatra, coele, crown, defeated, defeated, demetrius, demetrius, demetrius, demetrius, demetrius, died, eastern, eastern, empire, empire, empire, empire, euergetes, existing, factions, from, from, government, he, he, he, he, his, his, i, i, i, ii, ii, important, in, in, in, in, in, into, king, king, kingdom, kingdom, landed, lost, married, media, mercenaries, moved, nascent, neighboring, neighboring, nicator, obscurity, oenoparus, of, of, of, of, of, overthrow, parthian, philometor, phoenicia, picked, princess, ptolemaic, ptolemaic, ptolemy, ptolemy, reign, resumed, retreat, river, roman, ruler, s, s, satrapies, saw, seal, seleucid, seleucid, seleucid, seleucid, shortly, sides, son, soter, started, steady, such, support, support, supported, surnamed, switched, syria, syria, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, thea, then, theopator, threw, to, to, to, to, to, took, troops, unhappy, vi, vi, war, war, was, was, with, with, with, young
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a, a, i, i, i, s, s, an, as, at, bc, bc, bc, bc, bc, by, by, by, he, he, he, he, ii, ii, in, in, in, in, in, of, of, of, of, of, to, to, to, to, to, vi, vi, 145, 147, 150, 150, 152, and, and, and, and, and, and, and, but, his, his, saw, son, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, war, war, was, was, ally, died, from, from, into, king, king, lost, seal, such, thea, then, took, with, with, with, balas, balas, began, being, civil, civil, coele, crown, media, moved, reign, river, roman, ruler, sides, soter, syria, syria, threw, young, allied, august, backed, battle, behind, border, empire, empire, empire, empire, landed, picked, steady, troops, against, attalid, eastern, eastern, kingdom, kingdom, married, nascent, nicator, ptolemy, ptolemy, resumed, retreat, shortly, started, support, support, unhappy, alliance, campaign, defeated, defeated, existing, factions, parthian, princess, seleucid, seleucid, seleucid, seleucid, surnamed, switched, afterward, alexander, alexander, alexander, alexander, cleopatra, demetrius, demetrius, demetrius, demetrius, demetrius, euergetes, important, obscurity, oenoparus, overthrow, phoenicia, ptolemaic, ptolemaic, satrapies, supported, theopator, government, philometor, mercenaries, neighboring, neighboring
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Alexander () was Tyrant or Despot of Pherae in Thessaly, ruling from 369 to c. 356 BC. Following the assassination of Jason, the tyrant of Pherae and Tagus of Thessaly, in 370 BC, his brother Polyphron ruled for a year, but he was then poisoned by Alexander who assumed power himself. Alexander governed tyrannically and was constantly seeking to control Thessaly and the kingdom of Macedonia. He also engaged in piratical raids on Attica. Alexander was murdered by Tisiphonus, Lycophron and Peitholaus, the brothers of his wife, Thebe, as it was said that she lived in fear of her husband and hated Alexander's cruel and brutal character.
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ruling, or, control, in, cruel, was, alexander, assumed, hated, tisiphonus, of, fear, his, tagus, in, and, to, power, the, was, jason, of, the, then, for, he, 370, s, pherae, from, in, by, assassination, engaged, as, alexander, said, 356, piratical, bc, by, pherae, of, following, ruled, character, governed, alexander, peitholaus, poisoned, c, tyrant, of, thessaly, and, lycophron, tyrannically, it, the, of, brothers, thebe, kingdom, was, brutal, his, in, constantly, of, wife, tyrant, on, attica, lived, alexander, despot, alexander, was, thessaly, also, bc, her, and, the, seeking, husband, year, but, macedonia, that, was, he, brother, she, and, raids, who, to, and, himself, of, thessaly, murdered, and, 369, a, polyphron
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356, 369, 370, a, alexander, alexander, alexander, alexander, alexander, also, and, and, and, and, and, and, as, assassination, assumed, attica, bc, bc, brother, brothers, brutal, but, by, by, c, character, constantly, control, cruel, despot, engaged, fear, following, for, from, governed, hated, he, he, her, himself, his, his, husband, in, in, in, in, it, jason, kingdom, lived, lycophron, macedonia, murdered, of, of, of, of, of, of, of, on, or, peitholaus, pherae, pherae, piratical, poisoned, polyphron, power, raids, ruled, ruling, s, said, seeking, she, tagus, that, the, the, the, the, thebe, then, thessaly, thessaly, thessaly, tisiphonus, to, to, tyrannically, tyrant, tyrant, was, was, was, was, was, who, wife, year
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a, c, s, as, bc, bc, by, by, he, he, in, in, in, in, it, of, of, of, of, of, of, of, on, or, to, to, 356, 369, 370, and, and, and, and, and, and, but, for, her, his, his, she, the, the, the, the, was, was, was, was, was, who, also, fear, from, said, that, then, wife, year, cruel, hated, jason, lived, power, raids, ruled, tagus, thebe, attica, brutal, despot, pherae, pherae, ruling, tyrant, tyrant, assumed, brother, control, engaged, himself, husband, kingdom, seeking, brothers, governed, murdered, poisoned, thessaly, thessaly, thessaly, alexander, alexander, alexander, alexander, alexander, character, following, lycophron, macedonia, piratical, polyphron, constantly, peitholaus, tisiphonus, tyrannically, assassination
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Alexander Jagiellon (; ; 5 August 1461 – 19 August 1506) of the House of Jagiellon was Grand Duke of Lithuania from 1492 and King of Poland from 1501 until his death in 1506. He was the fourth son of Casimir IV Jagiellon. He was elected grand duke of Lithuania upon the death of his father and king of Poland upon the death of his brother John I Albert.
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of, his, of, casimir, of, and, 1492, death, duke, upon, fourth, his, jagiellon, of, lithuania, he, 5, son, grand, 1461, was, elected, of, duke, from, the, father, the, in, house, 19, was, poland, the, he, alexander, his, was, death, until, i, august, lithuania, john, king, iv, poland, jagiellon, of, of, from, albert, upon, august, 1506, 1501, of, jagiellon, death, and, king, 1506, of, brother, the, grand
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1461, 1492, 1501, 1506, 1506, 19, 5, albert, alexander, and, and, august, august, brother, casimir, death, death, death, duke, duke, elected, father, fourth, from, from, grand, grand, he, he, his, his, his, house, i, in, iv, jagiellon, jagiellon, jagiellon, john, king, king, lithuania, lithuania, of, of, of, of, of, of, of, of, of, poland, poland, son, the, the, the, the, until, upon, upon, was, was, was
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5, i, 19, he, he, in, iv, of, of, of, of, of, of, of, of, of, and, and, his, his, his, son, the, the, the, the, was, was, was, 1461, 1492, 1501, 1506, 1506, duke, duke, from, from, john, king, king, upon, upon, death, death, death, grand, grand, house, until, albert, august, august, father, fourth, poland, poland, brother, casimir, elected, alexander, jagiellon, jagiellon, jagiellon, lithuania, lithuania
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Alexander III (; 10 March 18451 November 1894) was Emperor of Russia, King of Congress Poland and Grand Duke of Finland from 13 March 1881 until his death in 1894. He was highly reactionary in domestic affairs and reversed some of the liberal reforms of his father, Alexander II. This policy is known in Russia as "counter-reforms" (). Under the influence of Konstantin Pobedonostsev (1827–1907), he opposed any socio-economic moves that limited his autocratic rule.
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reactionary, is, of, the, reforms, he, some, konstantin, in, and, father, 1881, opposed, congress, death, reforms, 1827, 18451, alexander, 10, that, of, alexander, liberal, policy, of, known, russia, finland, duke, russia, counter, autocratic, rule, emperor, this, reversed, 1894, his, as, march, domestic, of, poland, ii, of, his, highly, was, king, influence, march, in, and, until, was, any, moves, the, affairs, 1894, limited, socio, economic, grand, his, from, 13, he, under, 1907, in, of, pobedonostsev, iii, november
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10, 13, 1827, 18451, 1881, 1894, 1894, 1907, affairs, alexander, alexander, and, and, any, as, autocratic, congress, counter, death, domestic, duke, economic, emperor, father, finland, from, grand, he, he, highly, his, his, his, ii, iii, in, in, in, influence, is, king, known, konstantin, liberal, limited, march, march, moves, november, of, of, of, of, of, of, opposed, pobedonostsev, poland, policy, reactionary, reforms, reforms, reversed, rule, russia, russia, socio, some, that, the, the, this, under, until, was, was
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10, 13, as, he, he, ii, in, in, in, is, of, of, of, of, of, of, and, and, any, his, his, his, iii, the, the, was, was, 1827, 1881, 1894, 1894, 1907, duke, from, king, rule, some, that, this, 18451, death, grand, known, march, march, moves, socio, under, until, father, highly, poland, policy, russia, russia, affairs, counter, emperor, finland, liberal, limited, opposed, reforms, reforms, congress, domestic, economic, november, reversed, alexander, alexander, influence, autocratic, konstantin, reactionary, pobedonostsev
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Alexander I (medieval Gaelic: Alaxandair mac Maíl Coluim; modern Gaelic: Alasdair mac Mhaol Chaluim; c. 1078 – 23 April 1124), posthumously nicknamed The Fierce, was the King of Scotland from 1107 to his death. He succeeded his brother, King Edgar, and his successor was his brother David. He was married to Sybilla of Normandy, an illegitimate daughter of Henry I of England.
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i, alexander, to, 1124, edgar, the, he, an, posthumously, mac, gaelic, coluim, mhaol, his, alaxandair, daughter, chaluim, was, of, king, of, sybilla, succeeded, 23, c, alasdair, the, successor, david, 1078, his, illegitimate, april, i, to, and, medieval, his, fierce, nicknamed, his, he, mac, brother, modern, of, 1107, england, brother, king, death, scotland, gaelic, normandy, henry, was, of, maíl, from, married, was
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1078, 1107, 1124, 23, alasdair, alaxandair, alexander, an, and, april, brother, brother, c, chaluim, coluim, daughter, david, death, edgar, england, fierce, from, gaelic, gaelic, he, he, henry, his, his, his, his, i, i, illegitimate, king, king, mac, mac, married, maíl, medieval, mhaol, modern, nicknamed, normandy, of, of, of, of, posthumously, scotland, succeeded, successor, sybilla, the, the, to, to, was, was, was
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c, i, i, 23, an, he, he, of, of, of, of, to, to, and, his, his, his, his, mac, mac, the, the, was, was, was, 1078, 1107, 1124, from, king, king, maíl, april, david, death, edgar, henry, mhaol, coluim, fierce, gaelic, gaelic, modern, brother, brother, chaluim, england, married, sybilla, alasdair, daughter, medieval, normandy, scotland, alexander, nicknamed, succeeded, successor, alaxandair, illegitimate, posthumously
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Alexander II (Medieval Gaelic: ; Modern Gaelic: ; 24 August 1198 – 6 July 1249) was King of Scotland from 1214 until his death. He concluded the Treaty of York (1237) which defined the boundary between England and Scotland, virtually unchanged today.
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boundary, of, scotland, king, concluded, modern, was, from, today, he, 24, york, the, which, death, 1198, medieval, july, ii, england, gaelic, gaelic, treaty, virtually, between, scotland, august, of, 1237, defined, 1214, until, the, 6, 1249, alexander, and, his, unchanged
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1198, 1214, 1237, 1249, 24, 6, alexander, and, august, between, boundary, concluded, death, defined, england, from, gaelic, gaelic, he, his, ii, july, king, medieval, modern, of, of, scotland, scotland, the, the, today, treaty, unchanged, until, virtually, was, which, york
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6, 24, he, ii, of, of, and, his, the, the, was, 1198, 1214, 1237, 1249, from, july, king, york, death, today, until, which, august, gaelic, gaelic, modern, treaty, between, defined, england, boundary, medieval, scotland, scotland, alexander, concluded, unchanged, virtually
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Alexander III (Medieval ; Modern Gaelic: ; 4 September 1241 – 19 March 1286) was King of Scots from 1249 until his death. He concluded the Treaty of Perth, by which Scotland acquired sovereignty over the Western Isles and the Isle of Man. His heir, Margaret, Maid of Norway, died before she could be crowned.
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1241, margaret, perth, of, until, the, he, by, iii, which, king, she, 19, and, 1249, man, concluded, could, maid, norway, the, died, his, september, the, heir, was, his, 1286, from, death, sovereignty, scotland, of, of, scots, medieval, treaty, isles, acquired, alexander, be, modern, western, before, gaelic, crowned, isle, march, 4, of, over
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1241, 1249, 1286, 19, 4, acquired, alexander, and, be, before, by, concluded, could, crowned, death, died, from, gaelic, he, heir, his, his, iii, isle, isles, king, maid, man, march, margaret, medieval, modern, norway, of, of, of, of, over, perth, scotland, scots, september, she, sovereignty, the, the, the, treaty, until, was, western, which
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4, 19, be, by, he, of, of, of, of, and, his, his, iii, man, she, the, the, the, was, 1241, 1249, 1286, died, from, heir, isle, king, maid, over, could, death, isles, march, perth, scots, until, which, before, gaelic, modern, norway, treaty, crowned, western, acquired, margaret, medieval, scotland, alexander, concluded, september, sovereignty
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Alexander of Aphrodisias (; AD) was a Peripatetic philosopher and the most celebrated of the Ancient Greek commentators on the writings of Aristotle. He was a native of Aphrodisias in Caria and lived and taught in Athens at the beginning of the 3rd century, where he held a position as head of the Peripatetic school. He wrote many commentaries on the works of Aristotle, extant are those on the Prior Analytics, Topics, Meteorology, Sense and Sensibilia, and Metaphysics. Several original treatises also survive, and include a work On Fate, in which he argues against the Stoic doctrine of necessity; and one On the Soul. His commentaries on Aristotle were considered so useful that he was styled, by way of pre-eminence, "the commentator" ().
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styled, the, eminence, was, and, the, treatises, he, the, his, on, are, on, work, analytics, commentator, alexander, greek, was, aristotle, of, pre, the, that, on, of, a, one, of, against, and, peripatetic, the, fate, of, school, a, where, head, celebrated, aristotle, meteorology, and, of, in, he, prior, doctrine, were, a, 3rd, the, native, lived, and, philosopher, the, the, the, topics, sense, those, aristotle, he, on, way, of, he, considered, stoic, the, on, was, wrote, many, a, necessity, include, of, as, commentaries, several, the, also, athens, on, useful, peripatetic, and, ancient, century, commentators, writings, survive, works, ad, in, caria, aphrodisias, at, argues, of, of, he, position, and, which, aphrodisias, held, commentaries, original, extant, by, beginning, taught, sensibilia, and, metaphysics, most, so, in, soul
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Marcus Aurelius Severus Alexander (1 October 208 – 21/22 March 235), also known as Alexander Severus, was a Roman emperor, who reigned from 222 until 235. He was the last emperor from the Severan dynasty. He succeeded his slain cousin Elagabalus in 222. Alexander himself was eventually assassinated, and his death marked the beginning of the events of the Crisis of the Third Century, which included nearly fifty years of civil war, foreign invasion, and the collapse of the monetary economy.
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the, was, beginning, 21, economy, of, alexander, crisis, included, of, known, assassinated, succeeded, severus, fifty, from, elagabalus, from, emperor, last, 22, and, reigned, century, until, severus, death, of, 222, was, years, collapse, war, the, october, march, 235, civil, the, emperor, 235, his, of, monetary, of, a, was, as, the, third, in, dynasty, the, 222, he, he, events, marcus, the, nearly, also, cousin, eventually, which, foreign, slain, 1, aurelius, his, himself, marked, the, and, roman, alexander, 208, the, invasion, who, alexander, severan
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1, 208, 21, 22, 222, 222, 235, 235, a, alexander, alexander, alexander, also, and, and, as, assassinated, aurelius, beginning, century, civil, collapse, cousin, crisis, death, dynasty, economy, elagabalus, emperor, emperor, events, eventually, fifty, foreign, from, from, he, he, himself, his, his, in, included, invasion, known, last, march, marcus, marked, monetary, nearly, october, of, of, of, of, of, reigned, roman, severan, severus, severus, slain, succeeded, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, third, until, war, was, was, was, which, who, years
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1, a, 21, 22, as, he, he, in, of, of, of, of, of, 208, 222, 222, 235, 235, and, and, his, his, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, war, was, was, was, who, also, from, from, last, civil, death, fifty, known, march, roman, slain, third, until, which, years, cousin, crisis, events, marcus, marked, nearly, century, dynasty, economy, emperor, emperor, foreign, himself, october, reigned, severan, severus, severus, aurelius, collapse, included, invasion, monetary, alexander, alexander, alexander, beginning, succeeded, elagabalus, eventually, assassinated
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Alexander Jannaeus ( ; Yannaʾy; born Jonathan ) was the second king of the Hasmonean dynasty, who ruled over an expanding kingdom of Judaea from 103 to 76 BCE. A son of John Hyrcanus, he inherited the throne from his brother Aristobulus I, and married his brother's widow, Queen Salome Alexandra. From his conquests to expand the kingdom to a bloody civil war, Alexander's reign has been generalised as cruel and oppressive with never-ending conflict. The major historical sources of Alexander's life are Josephus's Antiquities of the Jews and The Jewish War.
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of, the, with, of, to, the, jonathan, salome, ending, historical, kingdom, john, and, kingdom, the, oppressive, queen, the, josephus, reign, throne, s, son, alexander, of, his, ruled, s, civil, hyrcanus, of, bce, jews, never, aristobulus, war, from, are, an, of, dynasty, who, and, from, to, king, yannaʾy, sources, life, bloody, brother, alexander, conquests, brother, conflict, as, the, i, born, major, jannaeus, been, expand, his, the, and, jewish, to, over, his, hasmonean, antiquities, inherited, 76, second, s, war, 103, widow, the, s, married, generalised, was, expanding, a, he, a, from, judaea, cruel, has, alexandra, alexander
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a, a, i, s, s, s, s, 76, an, as, he, of, of, of, of, of, to, to, to, 103, and, and, and, are, bce, has, his, his, his, son, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, war, war, was, who, been, born, from, from, from, jews, john, king, life, over, with, civil, cruel, major, never, queen, reign, ruled, widow, bloody, ending, expand, jewish, judaea, salome, second, throne, brother, brother, dynasty, kingdom, kingdom, married, sources, yannaʾy, conflict, hyrcanus, jannaeus, jonathan, josephus, alexander, alexander, alexander, alexandra, conquests, expanding, hasmonean, inherited, historical, oppressive, antiquities, aristobulus, generalised
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Alexios I Komnenos (, 1057 – 15 August 1118; Latinized Alexius I Comnenus) was Byzantine emperor from 1081 to 1118. Although he was not the first emperor of the Komnenian dynasty, it was during his reign that the Komnenos family came to full power and initiated a hereditary succession to the throne. Inheriting a collapsing empire and faced with constant warfare during his reign against both the Seljuq Turks in Asia Minor and the Normans in the western Balkans, Alexios was able to curb the Byzantine decline and begin the military, financial, and territorial recovery known as the Komnenian restoration. His appeals to Western Europe for help against the Turks was the catalyst that sparked the First Crusade.
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turks, not, that, of, the, komnenian, 1118, the, alexius, he, the, sparked, emperor, able, the, faced, emperor, for, family, alexios, begin, came, restoration, empire, europe, it, 1081, against, the, was, appeals, reign, byzantine, warfare, the, his, known, first, the, the, minor, to, to, from, his, western, throne, collapsing, during, the, to, august, komnenos, territorial, inheriting, against, succession, hereditary, power, in, to, curb, and, and, latinized, was, help, was, constant, reign, as, to, and, a, byzantine, comnenus, initiated, the, full, that, was, 1118, komnenos, the, a, the, although, balkans, and, first, financial, dynasty, in, and, asia, i, recovery, 15, catalyst, seljuq, decline, military, i, western, alexios, 1057, normans, his, both, was, turks, the, during, komnenian, crusade, with
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Alexis (; c. 375 – c. 275 BC) was a Greek comic poet of the Middle Comedy period. He was born at Thurii (in present-day Calabria, Italy) in Magna Graecia and taken early to Athens, where he became a citizen, being enrolled in the deme Oion () and the tribe Leontides. It is thought he lived to the age of 106 and died on the stage while being crowned. According to the Suda, a 10th-century encyclopedia, Alexis was the paternal uncle of the dramatist Menander and wrote 245 comedies, of which only fragments now survive, including some 130 preserved titles.
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in, graecia, c, enrolled, century, a, paternal, and, in, uncle, some, of, to, lived, the, age, day, 10th, he, the, bc, the, poet, citizen, and, the, oion, he, suda, early, which, 375, comedy, middle, a, alexis, comic, of, was, he, 275, fragments, dramatist, was, a, taken, the, to, and, deme, the, including, in, thurii, period, thought, became, of, calabria, stage, at, and, being, present, only, encyclopedia, athens, greek, being, 245, magna, the, where, the, it, to, comedies, while, tribe, crowned, alexis, c, 130, wrote, on, leontides, 106, italy, menander, preserved, is, survive, was, now, died, titles, born, of, according
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Alexios II Komnenos (; 14 September 1169September 1183), Latinized Alexius II Comnenus, was Byzantine emperor from 1180 to 1183. He ascended to the throne as a minor. For the duration of his short reign, the imperial power was de facto held by regents.
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duration, regents, reign, throne, short, comnenus, de, ascended, from, september, facto, was, held, his, 1183, ii, latinized, emperor, ii, to, power, imperial, 1180, 1169september, the, alexios, alexius, the, komnenos, minor, 1183, he, for, was, the, as, by, a, byzantine, 14, of, to
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Alexios III Angelos (Greek: Άλέξιος Άγγελος; 1211), Latinized as Alexius III Angelus, was Byzantine Emperor from March 1195 to 17/18 July 1203. He reigned under the name Alexios Komnenos (Greek: Άλέξιος Κομνηνός), associating himself with the Komnenos dynasty (from which he was descended matrilineally). A member of the extended imperial family, Alexios came to the throne after deposing, blinding and imprisoning his younger brother Isaac II Angelos. The most significant event of his reign was the attack of the Fourth Crusade on Constantinople in 1203, on behalf of Alexios IV Angelos. Alexios III took over the defence of the city, which he mismanaged, and then fled the city at night with one of his three daughters. From Adrianople, and then Mosynopolis, he attempted unsuccessfully to rally his supporters, only to end up a captive of Marquis Boniface of Montferrat. He was ransomed and sent to Asia Minor where he plotted against his son-in-law Theodore I Laskaris, but was eventually captured and spent his last days confined to the Monastery of Hyakinthos in Nicaea, where he died.
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Alexios V Doukas (; – December 1204), in Latinised spelling Alexius V Ducas, was Byzantine emperor from February to April 1204, just prior to the sack of Constantinople by the participants of the Fourth Crusade. His family name was Doukas, but he was also known by the nickname Mourtzouphlos or Murtzuphlus (), referring to either bushy, overhanging eyebrows or a sullen, gloomy character. He achieved power through a palace coup, killing his predecessors in the process. Though he made vigorous attempts to defend Constantinople from the crusader army, his military efforts proved ineffective. His actions won the support of the mass of the populace, but he alienated the elite of the city. Following the fall, sack, and occupation of the city, Alexios V was blinded by his father-in-law, the ex-emperor Alexios III, and later executed by the new Latin regime. He was the last Byzantine emperor to rule in Constantinople until the Byzantine recapture of Constantinople in 1261.
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1204, though, mourtzouphlos, his, military, fall, his, of, by, by, sack, but, efforts, ex, the, latinised, his, a, sullen, participants, predecessors, april, alienated, he, constantinople, alexios, known, in, his, ducas, to, through, to, crusade, was, the, to, the, of, fourth, killing, of, crusader, doukas, was, the, actions, gloomy, the, and, vigorous, coup, prior, of, alexios, the, the, bushy, the, executed, alexios, achieved, ineffective, also, won, character, by, the, was, city, his, v, iii, palace, he, new, until, the, he, in, latin, but, process, in, constantinople, following, occupation, the, from, proved, recapture, the, overhanging, v, army, the, elite, emperor, february, from, or, of, was, eyebrows, in, constantinople, referring, regime, 1204, emperor, made, father, he, by, the, alexius, to, byzantine, defend, populace, v, last, doukas, in, to, name, the, city, power, the, rule, support, just, mass, blinded, spelling, of, either, law, constantinople, a, later, december, nickname, 1261, was, the, family, murtzuphlus, or, he, and, byzantine, attempts, byzantine, sack, of, emperor
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Grand Duke Alexei Petrovich of Russia (28 February 1690 – 26 June 1718) was a Russian Tsarevich. He was born in Moscow, the son of Tsar Peter I and his first wife, Eudoxia Lopukhina. Alexei despised his father and repeatedly thwarted Peter's plans to raise him as successor to the throne, to continue his policies. His brief defection to Austria scandalized the Russian government, leading to harsh reprisals against Alexei and his associates. Alexei died after interrogation under torture, and his younger half brother Peter Petrovich became the new heir apparent.
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younger, despised, became, died, the, and, as, thwarted, february, peter, alexei, to, and, son, scandalized, policies, tsar, the, russia, interrogation, to, his, successor, throne, brief, russian, government, wife, 1690, repeatedly, torture, alexei, first, brother, associates, plans, him, eudoxia, 28, his, peter, to, june, peter, was, half, and, he, was, heir, after, petrovich, in, defection, i, against, to, of, continue, lopukhina, reprisals, apparent, and, alexei, father, his, leading, 1718, new, the, harsh, moscow, his, born, the, petrovich, tsarevich, raise, his, 26, to, s, alexei, a, under, grand, russian, of, duke, austria, his
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1690, 1718, 26, 28, a, after, against, alexei, alexei, alexei, alexei, and, and, and, and, apparent, as, associates, austria, became, born, brief, brother, continue, defection, despised, died, duke, eudoxia, father, february, first, government, grand, half, harsh, he, heir, him, his, his, his, his, his, his, i, in, interrogation, june, leading, lopukhina, moscow, new, of, of, peter, peter, peter, petrovich, petrovich, plans, policies, raise, repeatedly, reprisals, russia, russian, russian, s, scandalized, son, successor, the, the, the, the, throne, thwarted, to, to, to, to, to, torture, tsar, tsarevich, under, was, was, wife, younger
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a, i, s, 26, 28, as, he, in, of, of, to, to, to, to, to, and, and, and, and, him, his, his, his, his, his, his, new, son, the, the, the, the, was, was, 1690, 1718, born, died, duke, half, heir, june, tsar, wife, after, brief, first, grand, harsh, peter, peter, peter, plans, raise, under, alexei, alexei, alexei, alexei, became, father, moscow, russia, throne, against, austria, brother, eudoxia, leading, russian, russian, torture, younger, apparent, continue, despised, february, policies, thwarted, defection, lopukhina, petrovich, petrovich, reprisals, successor, tsarevich, associates, government, repeatedly, scandalized, interrogation
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Andrew Jackson (March 15, 1767 – June 8, 1845) was an American lawyer, planter, general, and statesman who served as the seventh president of the United States from 1829 to 1837. Before being elected to the presidency, he gained fame as a general in the U.S. Army and served in both houses of the U.S. Congress. Although often praised as an advocate for ordinary Americans and for his work in preserving the union of states, Jackson has also been criticized for his racial policies, particularly his treatment of Native Americans.
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served, jackson, 15, s, the, as, 1837, president, as, treatment, policies, fame, for, been, army, u, before, racial, states, in, his, 1767, criticized, the, of, preserving, often, 8, the, planter, u, particularly, 1829, statesman, s, being, served, of, although, states, his, his, an, houses, and, 1845, to, both, the, in, ordinary, lawyer, from, for, andrew, presidency, has, also, the, americans, a, gained, of, june, advocate, praised, and, who, congress, in, elected, seventh, the, general, and, of, united, americans, work, native, to, an, was, union, american, as, jackson, for, he, general, march
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15, 1767, 1829, 1837, 1845, 8, a, advocate, also, although, american, americans, americans, an, an, and, and, and, andrew, army, as, as, as, been, before, being, both, congress, criticized, elected, fame, for, for, for, from, gained, general, general, has, he, his, his, his, houses, in, in, in, jackson, jackson, june, lawyer, march, native, of, of, of, of, often, ordinary, particularly, planter, policies, praised, preserving, presidency, president, racial, s, s, served, served, seventh, states, states, statesman, the, the, the, the, the, the, to, to, treatment, u, u, union, united, was, who, work
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8, a, s, s, u, u, 15, an, an, as, as, as, he, in, in, in, of, of, of, of, to, to, and, and, and, for, for, for, has, his, his, his, the, the, the, the, the, the, was, who, 1767, 1829, 1837, 1845, also, army, been, both, fame, from, june, work, being, march, often, union, andrew, before, gained, houses, lawyer, native, racial, served, served, states, states, united, elected, general, general, jackson, jackson, planter, praised, seventh, advocate, although, american, congress, ordinary, policies, americans, americans, president, statesman, treatment, criticized, preserving, presidency, particularly
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Andrew Johnson (December 29, 1808July 31, 1875) was the 17th president of the United States, serving from 1865 to 1869. He assumed the presidency following the assassination of Abraham Lincoln, as he was vice president at that time. Johnson was a Democrat who ran with Lincoln on the National Union Party ticket, coming to office as the Civil War concluded. He favored quick restoration of the seceded states to the Union without protection for the newly freed people who were formerly enslaved. This led to conflict with the Republican-dominated Congress, culminating in his impeachment by the House of Representatives in 1868. He was acquitted in the Senate by one vote.
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of, of, assumed, party, the, to, the, 31, time, coming, 1869, of, he, representatives, by, senate, the, 1865, restoration, who, the, lincoln, dominated, the, protection, seceded, to, the, of, union, war, house, quick, led, civil, freed, abraham, he, congress, 29, united, following, one, who, union, was, the, was, this, as, with, as, office, people, states, a, were, 1868, formerly, in, to, he, ran, the, presidency, 17th, favored, he, president, december, republican, conflict, states, andrew, concluded, enslaved, in, 1875, 1808july, national, lincoln, serving, assassination, the, to, was, johnson, without, with, in, vote, president, that, acquitted, from, impeachment, ticket, culminating, for, the, democrat, by, at, was, the, the, vice, his, newly, on, johnson
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17th, 1808july, 1865, 1868, 1869, 1875, 29, 31, a, abraham, acquitted, andrew, as, as, assassination, assumed, at, by, by, civil, coming, concluded, conflict, congress, culminating, december, democrat, dominated, enslaved, favored, following, for, formerly, freed, from, he, he, he, he, his, house, impeachment, in, in, in, johnson, johnson, led, lincoln, lincoln, national, newly, of, of, of, of, office, on, one, party, people, presidency, president, president, protection, quick, ran, representatives, republican, restoration, seceded, senate, serving, states, states, that, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, this, ticket, time, to, to, to, to, union, union, united, vice, vote, war, was, was, was, was, were, who, who, with, with, without
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a, 29, 31, as, as, at, by, by, he, he, he, he, in, in, in, of, of, of, of, on, to, to, to, to, for, his, led, one, ran, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, war, was, was, was, was, who, who, 17th, 1865, 1868, 1869, 1875, from, that, this, time, vice, vote, were, with, with, civil, freed, house, newly, party, quick, union, union, andrew, coming, office, people, senate, states, states, ticket, united, abraham, assumed, favored, johnson, johnson, lincoln, lincoln, seceded, serving, without, 1808july, conflict, congress, december, democrat, enslaved, formerly, national, acquitted, concluded, dominated, following, president, president, presidency, protection, republican, culminating, impeachment, restoration, assassination, representatives
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Aleksandr Isayevich Solzhenitsyn (11 December 1918 – 3 August 2008) was a Russian writer. A prominent Soviet dissident, Solzhenitsyn was an outspoken critic of communism and helped to raise global awareness of political repression in the Soviet Union, in particular the Gulag system.
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russian, soviet, a, the, union, repression, communism, gulag, political, prominent, the, soviet, was, solzhenitsyn, aleksandr, a, writer, critic, to, solzhenitsyn, system, awareness, global, helped, raise, and, dissident, 11, outspoken, december, 1918, 2008, was, in, august, particular, in, isayevich, of, an, 3, of
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11, 1918, 2008, 3, a, a, aleksandr, an, and, august, awareness, communism, critic, december, dissident, global, gulag, helped, in, in, isayevich, of, of, outspoken, particular, political, prominent, raise, repression, russian, solzhenitsyn, solzhenitsyn, soviet, soviet, system, the, the, to, union, was, was, writer
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3, a, a, 11, an, in, in, of, of, to, and, the, the, was, was, 1918, 2008, gulag, raise, union, august, critic, global, helped, soviet, soviet, system, writer, russian, december, aleksandr, awareness, communism, dissident, isayevich, outspoken, political, prominent, particular, repression, solzhenitsyn, solzhenitsyn
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Aberdeen (; ; ; ) is a city in North East Scotland, and is the third most populous Scottish city. Aberdeen is one of Scotland's 32 local government council areas (as Aberdeen City), and has a population estimate of for the city of Aberdeen, and for the local council area making it the United Kingdom's 39th most populous built-up area. The city is northeast of Edinburgh and north of London, and is the northernmost major city in the United Kingdom. Aberdeen has a long, sandy coastline and features an oceanic climate, with cool summers and mild, rainy winters.
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city, oceanic, summers, area, council, of, london, scotland, and, of, up, scottish, has, city, as, for, of, is, features, long, area, city, most, the, an, and, 39th, city, the, and, the, winters, third, coastline, united, estimate, aberdeen, cool, areas, a, north, 32, northeast, mild, it, built, and, of, populous, the, a, with, major, east, edinburgh, s, s, making, kingdom, one, scotland, the, climate, a, is, in, and, for, is, kingdom, has, aberdeen, is, of, the, aberdeen, aberdeen, the, government, rainy, city, and, northernmost, united, city, and, population, in, local, council, north, local, populous, is, aberdeen, sandy, most
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32, 39th, a, a, a, aberdeen, aberdeen, aberdeen, aberdeen, aberdeen, an, and, and, and, and, and, and, and, area, area, areas, as, built, city, city, city, city, city, city, climate, coastline, cool, council, council, east, edinburgh, estimate, features, for, for, government, has, has, in, in, is, is, is, is, is, it, kingdom, kingdom, local, local, london, long, major, making, mild, most, most, north, north, northeast, northernmost, oceanic, of, of, of, of, of, one, population, populous, populous, rainy, s, s, sandy, scotland, scotland, scottish, summers, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, third, united, united, up, winters, with
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a, a, a, s, s, 32, an, as, in, in, is, is, is, is, is, it, of, of, of, of, of, up, and, and, and, and, and, and, and, for, for, has, has, one, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, 39th, area, area, city, city, city, city, city, city, cool, east, long, mild, most, most, with, areas, built, local, local, major, north, north, rainy, sandy, third, london, making, united, united, climate, council, council, kingdom, kingdom, oceanic, summers, winters, aberdeen, aberdeen, aberdeen, aberdeen, aberdeen, estimate, features, populous, populous, scotland, scotland, scottish, coastline, edinburgh, northeast, government, population, northernmost
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An antipope () is a person who claims to be Bishop of Rome and leader of the Catholic Church in opposition to the legitimately elected pope. Between the 3rd and mid-15th centuries, antipopes were supported by factions within the Church itself and secular rulers.
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itself, rome, opposition, elected, between, the, pope, factions, 15th, church, antipope, a, legitimately, and, person, secular, within, 3rd, mid, supported, to, the, be, bishop, to, antipopes, is, were, of, in, and, who, and, an, claims, the, rulers, catholic, by, centuries, leader, church, of, the
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15th, 3rd, a, an, and, and, and, antipope, antipopes, be, between, bishop, by, catholic, centuries, church, church, claims, elected, factions, in, is, itself, leader, legitimately, mid, of, of, opposition, person, pope, rome, rulers, secular, supported, the, the, the, the, to, to, were, who, within
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a, an, be, by, in, is, of, of, to, to, 3rd, and, and, and, mid, the, the, the, the, who, 15th, pope, rome, were, bishop, church, church, claims, itself, leader, person, rulers, within, between, elected, secular, antipope, catholic, factions, antipopes, centuries, supported, opposition, legitimately
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Aquaculture (less commonly spelled aquiculture), also known as aquafarming, is the controlled cultivation ("farming") of aquatic organisms such as fish, crustaceans, mollusks, algae and other organisms of value such as aquatic plants (e.g. lotus). Aquaculture involves cultivating freshwater, brackish water and saltwater populations under controlled or semi-natural conditions, and can be contrasted with commercial fishing, which is the harvesting of wild fish. Mariculture, commonly known as marine farming, refers specifically to aquaculture practiced in seawater habitats and lagoons, as opposed to freshwater aquaculture. Pisciculture is a type of aquaculture that consists of fish farming to obtain fish products as food.
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and, of, fish, such, plants, habitats, organisms, products, other, specifically, known, commonly, practiced, obtain, wild, refers, of, aquaculture, such, conditions, aquaculture, commonly, organisms, marine, is, aquaculture, that, aquatic, contrasted, natural, is, aquatic, water, and, pisciculture, food, e, as, mariculture, populations, the, and, with, g, aquaculture, crustaceans, brackish, as, controlled, farming, aquafarming, lagoons, freshwater, in, controlled, of, semi, to, aquaculture, be, farming, also, the, lotus, spelled, to, to, freshwater, which, and, cultivation, value, cultivating, as, consists, less, fish, commercial, harvesting, type, known, involves, of, seawater, as, as, farming, is, opposed, or, aquiculture, fish, can, fish, a, algae, mollusks, under, saltwater, fishing, as, of
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a, algae, also, and, and, and, and, aquaculture, aquaculture, aquaculture, aquaculture, aquaculture, aquafarming, aquatic, aquatic, aquiculture, as, as, as, as, as, as, be, brackish, can, commercial, commonly, commonly, conditions, consists, contrasted, controlled, controlled, crustaceans, cultivating, cultivation, e, farming, farming, farming, fish, fish, fish, fish, fishing, food, freshwater, freshwater, g, habitats, harvesting, in, involves, is, is, is, known, known, lagoons, less, lotus, mariculture, marine, mollusks, natural, obtain, of, of, of, of, of, opposed, or, organisms, organisms, other, pisciculture, plants, populations, practiced, products, refers, saltwater, seawater, semi, specifically, spelled, such, such, that, the, the, to, to, to, type, under, value, water, which, wild, with
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a, e, g, as, as, as, as, as, as, be, in, is, is, is, of, of, of, of, of, or, to, to, to, and, and, and, and, can, the, the, also, fish, fish, fish, fish, food, less, semi, such, such, that, type, wild, with, algae, known, known, lotus, other, under, value, water, which, marine, obtain, plants, refers, aquatic, aquatic, farming, farming, farming, fishing, lagoons, natural, opposed, spelled, brackish, commonly, commonly, consists, habitats, involves, mollusks, products, seawater, organisms, organisms, practiced, saltwater, commercial, conditions, contrasted, controlled, controlled, freshwater, freshwater, harvesting, aquaculture, aquaculture, aquaculture, aquaculture, aquaculture, aquafarming, aquiculture, crustaceans, cultivating, cultivation, mariculture, populations, pisciculture, specifically
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In algorithmic information theory (a subfield of computer science and mathematics), the Kolmogorov complexity of an object, such as a piece of text, is the length of a shortest computer program (in a predetermined programming language) that produces the object as output. It is a measure of the computational resources needed to specify the object, and is also known as algorithmic complexity, Solomonoff–Kolmogorov–Chaitin complexity, program-size complexity, descriptive complexity, or algorithmic entropy. It is named after Andrey Kolmogorov, who first published on the subject in 1963 and is a generalization of classical information theory.
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named, of, is, and, size, an, entropy, complexity, also, that, as, the, theory, 1963, kolmogorov, of, the, object, complexity, kolmogorov, algorithmic, first, algorithmic, solomonoff, descriptive, piece, the, object, and, a, information, as, a, is, complexity, specify, mathematics, produces, the, who, resources, length, shortest, the, it, program, a, computer, predetermined, such, is, of, or, measure, theory, on, in, a, of, of, chaitin, needed, object, computer, computational, text, complexity, it, is, complexity, classical, the, output, in, as, andrey, in, subfield, a, generalization, information, science, to, language, subject, known, of, a, is, after, published, programming, kolmogorov, and, algorithmic, program
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1963, a, a, a, a, a, a, after, algorithmic, algorithmic, algorithmic, also, an, and, and, and, andrey, as, as, as, chaitin, classical, complexity, complexity, complexity, complexity, complexity, computational, computer, computer, descriptive, entropy, first, generalization, in, in, in, information, information, is, is, is, is, is, it, it, known, kolmogorov, kolmogorov, kolmogorov, language, length, mathematics, measure, named, needed, object, object, object, of, of, of, of, of, of, on, or, output, piece, predetermined, produces, program, program, programming, published, resources, science, shortest, size, solomonoff, specify, subfield, subject, such, text, that, the, the, the, the, the, the, theory, theory, to, who
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a, a, a, a, a, a, an, as, as, as, in, in, in, is, is, is, is, is, it, it, of, of, of, of, of, of, on, or, to, and, and, and, the, the, the, the, the, the, who, 1963, also, size, such, text, that, after, first, known, named, piece, andrey, length, needed, object, object, object, output, theory, theory, chaitin, entropy, measure, program, program, science, specify, subject, computer, computer, language, produces, shortest, subfield, classical, published, resources, complexity, complexity, complexity, complexity, complexity, kolmogorov, kolmogorov, kolmogorov, solomonoff, algorithmic, algorithmic, algorithmic, descriptive, information, information, mathematics, programming, computational, predetermined, generalization
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“Hymn to Proserpine” is a poem by Algernon Charles Swinburne, published in Poems and Ballads in 1866. The poem is addressed to the goddess Proserpina, the Roman equivalent of Persephone, but laments the rise of Christianity for displacing the pagan goddess and her pantheon.
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proserpine, rise, in, of, algernon, the, for, is, is, her, addressed, equivalent, the, published, by, and, laments, goddess, pagan, to, and, but, a, to, 1866, poem, poems, persephone, in, proserpina, christianity, ballads, hymn, the, poem, charles, the, of, displacing, pantheon, the, swinburne, roman, goddess
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1866, a, addressed, algernon, and, and, ballads, but, by, charles, christianity, displacing, equivalent, for, goddess, goddess, her, hymn, in, in, is, is, laments, of, of, pagan, pantheon, persephone, poem, poem, poems, proserpina, proserpine, published, rise, roman, swinburne, the, the, the, the, the, to, to
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a, by, in, in, is, is, of, of, to, to, and, and, but, for, her, the, the, the, the, the, 1866, hymn, poem, poem, rise, pagan, poems, roman, ballads, charles, goddess, goddess, laments, algernon, pantheon, addressed, published, swinburne, displacing, equivalent, persephone, proserpina, proserpine, christianity
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"The Triumph of Time" is a poem by Algernon Charles Swinburne, published in Poems and Ballads in 1866. It is in adapted ottava rima and is full of elaborate use of literary devices, particularly alliteration. The theme, which purports to be autobiographical, is that of rejected love. The speaker deplores the ruin of his life, and in tones at times reminiscent of Hamlet, craves oblivion, for which the sea serves as a constant metaphor.
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swinburne, which, of, sea, tones, triumph, in, constant, in, in, 1866, love, use, serves, of, his, of, be, of, by, rima, devices, time, particularly, adapted, a, the, poem, as, a, in, and, published, life, for, oblivion, purports, algernon, the, is, speaker, and, it, ottava, which, charles, alliteration, of, is, theme, is, hamlet, craves, the, poems, to, literary, ruin, full, is, ballads, autobiographical, metaphor, the, rejected, that, times, the, and, elaborate, of, reminiscent, deplores, at
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1866, a, a, adapted, algernon, alliteration, and, and, and, as, at, autobiographical, ballads, be, by, charles, constant, craves, deplores, devices, elaborate, for, full, hamlet, his, in, in, in, in, is, is, is, is, it, life, literary, love, metaphor, oblivion, of, of, of, of, of, of, ottava, particularly, poem, poems, published, purports, rejected, reminiscent, rima, ruin, sea, serves, speaker, swinburne, that, the, the, the, the, the, theme, time, times, to, tones, triumph, use, which, which
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a, a, as, at, be, by, in, in, in, in, is, is, is, is, it, of, of, of, of, of, of, to, and, and, and, for, his, sea, the, the, the, the, the, use, 1866, full, life, love, poem, rima, ruin, that, time, poems, theme, times, tones, which, which, craves, hamlet, ottava, serves, adapted, ballads, charles, devices, speaker, triumph, algernon, constant, deplores, literary, metaphor, oblivion, purports, rejected, elaborate, published, swinburne, reminiscent, alliteration, particularly, autobiographical
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Alfred the Great (also spelled Ælfred; – 26 October 899) was King of the West Saxons from 871 to 886, and King of the Anglo-Saxons from 886 until his death in 899. He was the youngest son of King Æthelwulf and his first wife Osburh, who both died when Alfred was young. Three of Alfred's brothers, Æthelbald, Æthelberht and Æthelred, reigned in turn before him. Under Alfred's rule, considerable administrative and military reforms were introduced, prompting lasting change in England.
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introduced, and, the, young, spelled, alfred, s, was, his, his, first, 899, and, saxons, æthelred, rule, he, was, west, also, both, until, æthelberht, the, england, 26, æthelwulf, turn, when, 886, king, to, saxons, wife, son, 886, who, october, before, in, were, prompting, under, in, administrative, s, three, the, anglo, alfred, great, was, of, king, osburh, and, reforms, in, military, alfred, 899, him, of, death, considerable, change, youngest, from, alfred, and, brothers, of, of, lasting, ælfred, from, died, æthelbald, reigned, the, king, 871
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26, 871, 886, 886, 899, 899, administrative, alfred, alfred, alfred, alfred, also, and, and, and, and, anglo, before, both, brothers, change, considerable, death, died, england, first, from, from, great, he, him, his, his, in, in, in, introduced, king, king, king, lasting, military, october, of, of, of, of, osburh, prompting, reforms, reigned, rule, s, s, saxons, saxons, son, spelled, the, the, the, the, three, to, turn, under, until, was, was, was, were, west, when, who, wife, young, youngest, ælfred, æthelbald, æthelberht, æthelred, æthelwulf
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s, s, 26, he, in, in, in, of, of, of, of, to, 871, 886, 886, 899, 899, and, and, and, and, him, his, his, son, the, the, the, the, was, was, was, who, also, both, died, from, from, king, king, king, rule, turn, were, west, when, wife, anglo, death, first, great, three, under, until, young, alfred, alfred, alfred, alfred, before, change, osburh, saxons, saxons, ælfred, england, lasting, october, reforms, reigned, spelled, brothers, military, youngest, æthelred, prompting, æthelbald, æthelwulf, introduced, æthelberht, considerable, administrative
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Alessandro Algardi (July 31, 1598 – June 10, 1654) was an Italian high-Baroque sculptor active almost exclusively in Rome. In the latter decades of his life, he was, along with Francesco Borromini and Pietro da Cortona, one of the major rivals of Gian Lorenzo Bernini, in Rome. He is now most admired for his portrait busts that have great vivacity and dignity.
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31, baroque, high, life, the, alessandro, in, he, an, cortona, almost, borromini, 1598, gian, have, in, exclusively, lorenzo, major, active, for, admired, busts, dignity, the, da, along, with, and, vivacity, latter, now, of, pietro, 10, and, that, bernini, in, of, italian, sculptor, decades, rome, portrait, his, francesco, june, he, 1654, rivals, was, was, great, is, most, algardi, of, july, his, one, rome
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10, 1598, 1654, 31, active, admired, alessandro, algardi, almost, along, an, and, and, baroque, bernini, borromini, busts, cortona, da, decades, dignity, exclusively, for, francesco, gian, great, have, he, he, high, his, his, in, in, in, is, italian, july, june, latter, life, lorenzo, major, most, now, of, of, of, one, pietro, portrait, rivals, rome, rome, sculptor, that, the, the, vivacity, was, was, with
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10, 31, an, da, he, he, in, in, in, is, of, of, of, and, and, for, his, his, now, one, the, the, was, was, 1598, 1654, gian, have, high, july, june, life, most, rome, rome, that, with, along, busts, great, major, active, almost, latter, pietro, rivals, admired, algardi, baroque, bernini, cortona, decades, dignity, italian, lorenzo, portrait, sculptor, vivacity, borromini, francesco, alessandro, exclusively
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Ḥasan Ibn al-Haytham (Latinized as Alhazen; ; full name ; ) was a medieval mathematician, astronomer, and physicist of the Islamic Golden Age from present-day Iraq. Referred to as "the father of modern optics", he made significant contributions to the principles of optics and visual perception in particular. His most influential work is titled Kitāb al-Manāẓir (Arabic: , "Book of Optics"), written during 1011–1021, which survived in a Latin edition. The works of Alhazen were frequently cited during the scientific revolution by Isaac Newton, Johannes Kepler, Christiaan Huygens, and Galileo Galilei.
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The Almoravid dynasty () was an imperial Berber Muslim dynasty centered in the territory of present-day Morocco. It established an empire in the 11th century that stretched over the western Maghreb and Al-Andalus, starting in the 1050s and lasting until its fall to the Almohads in 1147. The dynasty emerged from a coalition of the Lamtuna, Gudala, and Massufa, nomadic Berber tribes living in what is now Mauritania and the Western Sahara, traversing the territory between the Draa, the Niger, and the Senegal rivers. During their expansion into the Maghreb, the Almoravids founded the city of Marrakesh as a capital, .
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