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Are the temporal bones fractured?
No
Is there swelling of the choroid fissure?
No
Is this a MRI image?
yes
Is there swelling around the lesion?
No
Are the basal ganglia enlarged?
No
Is there any other alteration in the image?
No
What are those lines in the posterior brain?
Imaging artifacts
Is the medulla swollen?
Yes
Is the lesion infiltrating?
No
In which lobe is the enhancement?
Right frontal lobe
Is there any hemorrhage?
No
What is the plane of this image?
Axial
Is there involvement of the temporal lobes?
No
Are the brain ventricles visible?
No
Are the brain gyri atrophied?
No
Are the lateral ventricles compressed?
Yes
Is the anatomy of the brain gyri affected?
No
Where are the enlarged feeding arteries located?
Occipital lobe
Is this an infiltrating mass?
Yes
What is the hypodensity in the posterior left?
The posterior horn of the left lateral ventricle
Is there lesion to other structures besides the medulla?
No
What are these hyperintensities to the right?
Infarcted areas
Are there any other cysts in the image?
No
What is the plane of this image?
Axial
Is this a CT image?
no
In which lobe is the cyst?
Right frontal lobe
Is there leakage of blood?
No
Is it possible to see the cerebellum?
No
Is this a CT image?
No
Is the brain atrophied or shrunk?
No
Is there herniation?
No
Are there fractures on the skull?
No
Is there any lesion to bone structures?
No
What bright white structures form an X?
lateral ventricles
What are the bright white structures, almost forming an X"?"
lateral ventricles
Is this supratentorial or infratentorial?
supratentorial
Is the cerebellum present in the image?
no
Do you see a subdural hematoma?
No
Is there a subdural hematoma?
No
Is this a ring enhancing lesion?
no
Is there ring-enhancement?
no
Are the dark areas grey or white matter?
White matter
The dark areas of the image show what type of brain matter?
White matter
Which ventricles are visible?
Lateral ventricles
Is there a fracture?
No
Is a fracture present?
No
Would you suspect abcess or cancer for this finding?
Abscess
Is this an abscess or cancer?
Abscess
Can fluids be highlighted with this modality?
yes
How long does this imaging modality take to complete? (hours? minutes?)
~15 minutes potentially faster with newer imaging systems
Are the lateral ventricles visible?
yes
Can the lateral ventricles be seen?
yes
Can you appreciate a shift of the midline?
Yes
Is there a midline shift?
Yes
Can a diagnosis or impression be made in this plane?
yes
Did the problem originate in the brain?
no
Do you suspect a primary brain process?
no
Can you visualize the 4th ventricle?
No
Is the 4th ventricle present in this image?
No
Do you suspect a physical injury or a medical process?
Medical process
What is the cause of this finding: medical process or physical injury?
Medical process
Does the skull appear fractured?
No
Is there a skull fracture?
No
what is the secondary pathology?
moderate edema
What is the secondary abnormality in this image?
moderate edema
Is this an anoxic injury?
yes
Is there anoxic brain infarction?
yes
is this an axial plane image
yes
Is mass effect present?
no
Is there mass effect?
no
Is there hemorrhage?
no
Is hemorrhage seen?
no
What is the primary abnormality in this image?
ring enhancing lesion in the left occipital lobe
what is the primary pathology
ring enhancing lesion in the left occipital lobe
How was this image taken
T2-MRI
The pathology is located in which lobes of the brain?
parietal and occipital lobes
which lobes demonstrate pathology
parietal and occipital lobes
What is the likely pathology?
PRES
What is the most likely cause of these abnormalities?
PRES
What organ system is displayed?
CNS
Are the sulci blunted?
yes
Is there blunting of the sulci?
yes
What organ system is this?
CNS
Is this an axial image?
yes
is there brain edema
yes
Is the brain swollen?
yes
How would you characterize the lesion?
ring enhancing lesion
What is the characterization of the lesion
ring enhancing lesion
is the caudate nucleus involved?
yes
Is there involvement of the caudate nucleus?
yes
What is the lesion's disease origin?
vascular
What disease origin is the lesion(eg, vascular vs. neoplastic)?
vascular
Can you appreciate hemorrhage in this image?
yes
Is there hemorrhage
yes
What modality is shown?
FLAIR MRI
What type of MRI sequence is displayed in this image?
T2 weighted MRI
In what ventricle is the enhancing intraventricular mass seen?
4th ventricle
Does this patient have a skull fracture?
No
How would you describe this lesion?
Ring enhancing lesion in the right frontal lobe
Is there acute blood present on this head CT?
No