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| package ExtUtils::Command; | |
| use 5.00503; | |
| use strict; | |
| use warnings; | |
| require Exporter; | |
| use vars qw(@ISA @EXPORT @EXPORT_OK $VERSION); | |
| @ISA = qw(Exporter); | |
| @EXPORT = qw(cp rm_f rm_rf mv cat eqtime mkpath touch test_f test_d chmod | |
| dos2unix); | |
| $VERSION = '7.62'; | |
| $VERSION =~ tr/_//d; | |
| my $Is_VMS = $^O eq 'VMS'; | |
| my $Is_VMS_mode = $Is_VMS; | |
| my $Is_VMS_noefs = $Is_VMS; | |
| my $Is_Win32 = $^O eq 'MSWin32'; | |
| if( $Is_VMS ) { | |
| my $vms_unix_rpt; | |
| my $vms_efs; | |
| my $vms_case; | |
| if (eval { local $SIG{__DIE__}; | |
| local @INC = @INC; | |
| pop @INC if $INC[-1] eq '.'; | |
| require VMS::Feature; }) { | |
| $vms_unix_rpt = VMS::Feature::current("filename_unix_report"); | |
| $vms_efs = VMS::Feature::current("efs_charset"); | |
| $vms_case = VMS::Feature::current("efs_case_preserve"); | |
| } else { | |
| my $unix_rpt = $ENV{'DECC$FILENAME_UNIX_REPORT'} || ''; | |
| my $efs_charset = $ENV{'DECC$EFS_CHARSET'} || ''; | |
| my $efs_case = $ENV{'DECC$EFS_CASE_PRESERVE'} || ''; | |
| $vms_unix_rpt = $unix_rpt =~ /^[ET1]/i; | |
| $vms_efs = $efs_charset =~ /^[ET1]/i; | |
| $vms_case = $efs_case =~ /^[ET1]/i; | |
| } | |
| $Is_VMS_mode = 0 if $vms_unix_rpt; | |
| $Is_VMS_noefs = 0 if ($vms_efs); | |
| } | |
| =head1 NAME | |
| ExtUtils::Command - utilities to replace common UNIX commands in Makefiles etc. | |
| =head1 SYNOPSIS | |
| perl -MExtUtils::Command -e cat files... > destination | |
| perl -MExtUtils::Command -e mv source... destination | |
| perl -MExtUtils::Command -e cp source... destination | |
| perl -MExtUtils::Command -e touch files... | |
| perl -MExtUtils::Command -e rm_f files... | |
| perl -MExtUtils::Command -e rm_rf directories... | |
| perl -MExtUtils::Command -e mkpath directories... | |
| perl -MExtUtils::Command -e eqtime source destination | |
| perl -MExtUtils::Command -e test_f file | |
| perl -MExtUtils::Command -e test_d directory | |
| perl -MExtUtils::Command -e chmod mode files... | |
| ... | |
| =head1 DESCRIPTION | |
| The module is used to replace common UNIX commands. In all cases the | |
| functions work from @ARGV rather than taking arguments. This makes | |
| them easier to deal with in Makefiles. Call them like this: | |
| perl -MExtUtils::Command -e some_command some files to work on | |
| and I<NOT> like this: | |
| perl -MExtUtils::Command -e 'some_command qw(some files to work on)' | |
| For that use L<Shell::Command>. | |
| Filenames with * and ? will be glob expanded. | |
| =head2 FUNCTIONS | |
| =over 4 | |
| =cut | |
| # VMS uses % instead of ? to mean "one character" | |
| my $wild_regex = $Is_VMS ? '*%' : '*?'; | |
| sub expand_wildcards | |
| { | |
| @ARGV = map(/[$wild_regex]/o ? glob($_) : $_,@ARGV); | |
| } | |
| =item cat | |
| cat file ... | |
| Concatenates all files mentioned on command line to STDOUT. | |
| =cut | |
| sub cat () | |
| { | |
| expand_wildcards(); | |
| print while (<>); | |
| } | |
| =item eqtime | |
| eqtime source destination | |
| Sets modified time of destination to that of source. | |
| =cut | |
| sub eqtime | |
| { | |
| my ($src,$dst) = @ARGV; | |
| local @ARGV = ($dst); touch(); # in case $dst doesn't exist | |
| utime((stat($src))[8,9],$dst); | |
| } | |
| =item rm_rf | |
| rm_rf files or directories ... | |
| Removes files and directories - recursively (even if readonly) | |
| =cut | |
| sub rm_rf | |
| { | |
| expand_wildcards(); | |
| require File::Path; | |
| File::Path::rmtree([grep -e $_,@ARGV],0,0); | |
| } | |
| =item rm_f | |
| rm_f file ... | |
| Removes files (even if readonly) | |
| =cut | |
| sub rm_f { | |
| expand_wildcards(); | |
| foreach my $file (@ARGV) { | |
| next unless -f $file; | |
| next if _unlink($file); | |
| chmod(0777, $file); | |
| next if _unlink($file); | |
| require Carp; | |
| Carp::carp("Cannot delete $file: $!"); | |
| } | |
| } | |
| sub _unlink { | |
| my $files_unlinked = 0; | |
| foreach my $file (@_) { | |
| my $delete_count = 0; | |
| $delete_count++ while unlink $file; | |
| $files_unlinked++ if $delete_count; | |
| } | |
| return $files_unlinked; | |
| } | |
| =item touch | |
| touch file ... | |
| Makes files exist, with current timestamp | |
| =cut | |
| sub touch { | |
| my $t = time; | |
| expand_wildcards(); | |
| foreach my $file (@ARGV) { | |
| open(FILE,">>$file") || die "Cannot write $file:$!"; | |
| close(FILE); | |
| utime($t,$t,$file); | |
| } | |
| } | |
| =item mv | |
| mv source_file destination_file | |
| mv source_file source_file destination_dir | |
| Moves source to destination. Multiple sources are allowed if | |
| destination is an existing directory. | |
| Returns true if all moves succeeded, false otherwise. | |
| =cut | |
| sub mv { | |
| expand_wildcards(); | |
| my @src = @ARGV; | |
| my $dst = pop @src; | |
| if (@src > 1 && ! -d $dst) { | |
| require Carp; | |
| Carp::croak("Too many arguments"); | |
| } | |
| require File::Copy; | |
| my $nok = 0; | |
| foreach my $src (@src) { | |
| $nok ||= !File::Copy::move($src,$dst); | |
| } | |
| return !$nok; | |
| } | |
| =item cp | |
| cp source_file destination_file | |
| cp source_file source_file destination_dir | |
| Copies sources to the destination. Multiple sources are allowed if | |
| destination is an existing directory. | |
| Returns true if all copies succeeded, false otherwise. | |
| =cut | |
| sub cp { | |
| expand_wildcards(); | |
| my @src = @ARGV; | |
| my $dst = pop @src; | |
| if (@src > 1 && ! -d $dst) { | |
| require Carp; | |
| Carp::croak("Too many arguments"); | |
| } | |
| require File::Copy; | |
| my $nok = 0; | |
| foreach my $src (@src) { | |
| $nok ||= !File::Copy::copy($src,$dst); | |
| # Win32 does not update the mod time of a copied file, just the | |
| # created time which make does not look at. | |
| utime(time, time, $dst) if $Is_Win32; | |
| } | |
| return $nok; | |
| } | |
| =item chmod | |
| chmod mode files ... | |
| Sets UNIX like permissions 'mode' on all the files. e.g. 0666 | |
| =cut | |
| sub chmod { | |
| local @ARGV = @ARGV; | |
| my $mode = shift(@ARGV); | |
| expand_wildcards(); | |
| if( $Is_VMS_mode && $Is_VMS_noefs) { | |
| require File::Spec; | |
| foreach my $idx (0..$#ARGV) { | |
| my $path = $ARGV[$idx]; | |
| next unless -d $path; | |
| # chmod 0777, [.foo.bar] doesn't work on VMS, you have to do | |
| # chmod 0777, [.foo]bar.dir | |
| my @dirs = File::Spec->splitdir( $path ); | |
| $dirs[-1] .= '.dir'; | |
| $path = File::Spec->catfile(@dirs); | |
| $ARGV[$idx] = $path; | |
| } | |
| } | |
| chmod(oct $mode,@ARGV) || die "Cannot chmod ".join(' ',$mode,@ARGV).":$!"; | |
| } | |
| =item mkpath | |
| mkpath directory ... | |
| Creates directories, including any parent directories. | |
| =cut | |
| sub mkpath | |
| { | |
| expand_wildcards(); | |
| require File::Path; | |
| File::Path::mkpath([@ARGV],0,0777); | |
| } | |
| =item test_f | |
| test_f file | |
| Tests if a file exists. I<Exits> with 0 if it does, 1 if it does not (ie. | |
| shell's idea of true and false). | |
| =cut | |
| sub test_f | |
| { | |
| exit(-f $ARGV[0] ? 0 : 1); | |
| } | |
| =item test_d | |
| test_d directory | |
| Tests if a directory exists. I<Exits> with 0 if it does, 1 if it does | |
| not (ie. shell's idea of true and false). | |
| =cut | |
| sub test_d | |
| { | |
| exit(-d $ARGV[0] ? 0 : 1); | |
| } | |
| =item dos2unix | |
| dos2unix files or dirs ... | |
| Converts DOS and OS/2 linefeeds to Unix style recursively. | |
| =cut | |
| sub dos2unix { | |
| require File::Find; | |
| File::Find::find(sub { | |
| return if -d; | |
| return unless -w _; | |
| return unless -r _; | |
| return if -B _; | |
| local $\; | |
| my $orig = $_; | |
| my $temp = '.dos2unix_tmp'; | |
| open ORIG, $_ or do { warn "dos2unix can't open $_: $!"; return }; | |
| open TEMP, ">$temp" or | |
| do { warn "dos2unix can't create .dos2unix_tmp: $!"; return }; | |
| binmode ORIG; binmode TEMP; | |
| while (my $line = <ORIG>) { | |
| $line =~ s/\015\012/\012/g; | |
| print TEMP $line; | |
| } | |
| close ORIG; | |
| close TEMP; | |
| rename $temp, $orig; | |
| }, @ARGV); | |
| } | |
| =back | |
| =head1 SEE ALSO | |
| Shell::Command which is these same functions but take arguments normally. | |
| =head1 AUTHOR | |
| Nick Ing-Simmons C<[email protected]> | |
| Maintained by Michael G Schwern C<[email protected]> within the | |
| ExtUtils-MakeMaker package and, as a separate CPAN package, by | |
| Randy Kobes C<[email protected]>. | |
| =cut | |