cidadao.ai-models / SECURITY.md
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feat(security): establish ML security and governance framework
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# 🔒 Security Policy - Cidadão.AI Models
## 📋 Overview
This document outlines the security practices and vulnerability disclosure process for the Cidadão.AI Models repository, which contains machine learning models and MLOps infrastructure for government transparency analysis.
## ⚠️ Supported Versions
| Version | Supported |
| ------- | ------------------ |
| 1.0.x | :white_check_mark: |
## 🛡️ Security Features
### ML Model Security
- **Model Integrity**: SHA-256 checksums for all model artifacts
- **Supply Chain Security**: Verified model provenance and lineage
- **Input Validation**: Robust validation of all model inputs
- **Output Sanitization**: Safe handling of model predictions
- **Adversarial Robustness**: Testing against adversarial attacks
### Data Security
- **Data Privacy**: Personal data anonymization in training datasets
- **LGPD Compliance**: Brazilian data protection law compliance
- **Secure Storage**: Encrypted storage of sensitive training data
- **Access Controls**: Role-based access to model artifacts
- **Audit Trails**: Complete logging of model training and deployment
### Infrastructure Security
- **Container Security**: Secure Docker images with minimal attack surface
- **Dependency Scanning**: Regular vulnerability scanning of Python packages
- **Secret Management**: Secure handling of API keys and model credentials
- **Network Security**: Encrypted communications for all model serving
- **Environment Isolation**: Separate environments for training and production
## 🚨 Reporting Security Vulnerabilities
### How to Report
1. **DO NOT** create a public GitHub issue for security vulnerabilities
2. Send an email to: **[email protected]** (or [email protected])
3. Include detailed information about the vulnerability
4. We will acknowledge receipt within 48 hours
### What to Include
- Description of the vulnerability
- Affected models or components
- Steps to reproduce the issue
- Potential impact on model performance or security
- Data samples (if safe to share)
- Suggested remediation (if available)
- Your contact information
### Response Timeline
- **Initial Response**: Within 48 hours
- **Investigation**: 1-7 days depending on severity
- **Model Retraining**: 1-14 days if required
- **Deployment**: 1-3 days after fix verification
- **Public Disclosure**: After fix is deployed (coordinated disclosure)
## 🛠️ Security Best Practices
### Model Development Security
```python
# Example secure model loading
import hashlib
import pickle
def secure_model_load(model_path, expected_hash):
"""Safely load model with integrity verification"""
with open(model_path, 'rb') as f:
model_data = f.read()
# Verify model integrity
model_hash = hashlib.sha256(model_data).hexdigest()
if model_hash != expected_hash:
raise SecurityError("Model integrity check failed")
return pickle.loads(model_data)
```
### Data Handling Security
```python
# Example data anonymization
def anonymize_government_data(data):
"""Remove or hash personally identifiable information"""
# Remove CPF, names, addresses
# Hash vendor IDs
# Preserve analytical utility while protecting privacy
return anonymized_data
```
### Deployment Security
```bash
# Security checks before model deployment
pip audit # Check for vulnerable dependencies
bandit -r src/ # Security linting
safety check # Known security vulnerabilities
docker scan cidadao-ai-models:latest # Container vulnerability scan
```
## 🔍 Security Testing
### Model Security Testing
- **Adversarial Testing**: Robustness against adversarial examples
- **Data Poisoning**: Detection of malicious training data
- **Model Extraction**: Protection against model stealing attacks
- **Membership Inference**: Privacy testing for training data
- **Fairness Testing**: Bias detection across demographic groups
### Infrastructure Testing
- **Penetration Testing**: Regular security assessments
- **Dependency Scanning**: Automated vulnerability detection
- **Container Security**: Image scanning and hardening
- **API Security**: Authentication and authorization testing
- **Network Security**: Encryption and secure communications
## 🎯 Model-Specific Security Considerations
### Corruption Detection Models
- **False Positive Impact**: Careful calibration to minimize false accusations
- **Bias Prevention**: Regular testing for demographic and regional bias
- **Transparency**: Explainable AI for all corruption predictions
- **Audit Trail**: Complete logging of all corruption detections
### Anomaly Detection Models
- **Threshold Management**: Secure configuration of anomaly thresholds
- **Feature Security**: Protection of sensitive features from exposure
- **Model Drift**: Monitoring for performance degradation over time
- **Validation**: Human expert validation of anomaly predictions
### Natural Language Models
- **Text Sanitization**: Safe handling of government document text
- **Information Extraction**: Secure extraction without data leakage
- **Language Security**: Protection against prompt injection attacks
- **Content Filtering**: Removal of personally identifiable information
## 📊 Privacy and Ethics
### Data Privacy
- **Anonymization**: Personal data removed or hashed in all models
- **Minimal Collection**: Only necessary data used for model training
- **Retention Limits**: Training data deleted after model deployment
- **Access Logs**: Complete audit trail of data access
- **Consent Management**: Respect for data subject rights under LGPD
### Ethical AI
- **Fairness**: Regular bias testing and mitigation
- **Transparency**: Explainable predictions for all model outputs
- **Accountability**: Clear responsibility for model decisions
- **Human Oversight**: Human review required for high-impact predictions
- **Social Impact**: Assessment of model impact on society
## 📞 Contact Information
### Security Team
- **Primary Contact**: [email protected]
- **ML Security**: [email protected] (or [email protected])
- **Data Privacy**: [email protected] (or [email protected])
- **Response SLA**: 48 hours for critical model security issues
### Emergency Contact
For critical security incidents affecting production models:
- **Email**: [email protected] (Priority: CRITICAL)
- **Subject**: [URGENT ML SECURITY] Brief description
## 🔬 Model Governance
### Model Registry Security
- **Version Control**: Secure versioning of all model artifacts
- **Access Control**: Role-based access to model registry
- **Audit Logging**: Complete history of model updates
- **Approval Process**: Required approval for production deployments
### Monitoring and Alerting
- **Performance Monitoring**: Real-time model performance tracking
- **Security Monitoring**: Detection of anomalous model behavior
- **Data Drift Detection**: Monitoring for changes in input distributions
- **Alert System**: Immediate notification of security incidents
## 📚 Security Resources
### ML Security Documentation
- [OWASP Machine Learning Security Top 10](https://owasp.org/www-project-machine-learning-security-top-10/)
- [NIST AI Risk Management Framework](https://www.nist.gov/itl/ai-risk-management-framework)
- [Google ML Security Best Practices](https://cloud.google.com/architecture/mlops-continuous-delivery-and-automation-pipelines-in-machine-learning)
### Security Tools
- **Model Scanning**: TensorFlow Privacy, PyTorch Security
- **Data Validation**: TensorFlow Data Validation (TFDV)
- **Bias Detection**: Fairness Indicators, AI Fairness 360
- **Adversarial Testing**: Foolbox, CleverHans
## 🔄 Incident Response
### Model Security Incidents
1. **Immediate Response**: Isolate affected models from production
2. **Assessment**: Evaluate impact and scope of security breach
3. **Containment**: Prevent further damage or data exposure
4. **Investigation**: Determine root cause and affected systems
5. **Recovery**: Retrain or redeploy secure models
6. **Post-Incident**: Review and improve security measures
### Communication Plan
- **Internal**: Immediate notification to security team and stakeholders
- **External**: Coordinated disclosure to affected users and regulators
- **Public**: Transparent communication about resolved issues
---
**Note**: This security policy is reviewed quarterly and updated as needed. Last updated: January 2025.
For questions about this security policy, contact: [email protected]