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Delete proteins_viz.py
Browse files- proteins_viz.py +0 -136
proteins_viz.py
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import pandas as pd
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from biopandas.pdb import PandasPdb
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from prody import parsePDBHeader
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def read_pdb_to_dataframe(
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pdb_path,
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model_index: int = 1,
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parse_header: bool = True,
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) -> pd.DataFrame:
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"""
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Read a PDB file, and return a Pandas DataFrame containing the atomic coordinates and metadata.
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Args:
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pdb_path (str, optional): Path to a local PDB file to read. Defaults to None.
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model_index (int, optional): Index of the model to extract from the PDB file, in case
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it contains multiple models. Defaults to 1.
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parse_header (bool, optional): Whether to parse the PDB header and extract metadata.
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Defaults to True.
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Returns:
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pd.DataFrame: A DataFrame containing the atomic coordinates and metadata, with one row
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per atom
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"""
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atomic_df = PandasPdb().read_pdb(pdb_path)
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if parse_header:
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header = parsePDBHeader(pdb_path)
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else:
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header = None
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atomic_df = atomic_df.get_model(model_index)
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if len(atomic_df.df["ATOM"]) == 0:
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raise ValueError(f"No model found for index: {model_index}")
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return pd.concat([atomic_df.df["ATOM"], atomic_df.df["HETATM"]]), header
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from graphein.protein.graphs import label_node_id
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def process_dataframe(df: pd.DataFrame, granularity='CA') -> pd.DataFrame:
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"""
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Process a DataFrame of protein structure data to reduce ambiguity and simplify analysis.
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This function performs the following steps:
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1. Handles alternate locations for an atom, defaulting to keep the first one if multiple exist.
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2. Assigns a unique node_id to each residue in the DataFrame, using a helper function label_node_id.
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3. Filters the DataFrame based on specified granularity (defaults to 'CA' for alpha carbon).
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Parameters
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----------
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df : pd.DataFrame
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The DataFrame containing protein structure data to process. It is expected to contain columns 'alt_loc' and 'atom_name'.
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granularity : str, optional
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The level of detail or perspective at which the DataFrame should be analyzed. Defaults to 'CA' (alpha carbon).
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"""
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# handle the case of alternative locations,
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# if so default to the 1st one = A
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if 'alt_loc' in df.columns:
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df['alt_loc'] = df['alt_loc'].replace('', 'A')
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df = df.loc[(df['alt_loc']=='A')]
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df = label_node_id(df, granularity)
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df = df.loc[(df['atom_name']==granularity)]
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return df
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from graphein.protein.graphs import initialise_graph_with_metadata
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from graphein.protein.graphs import add_nodes_to_graph
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from graphein.protein.visualisation import plotly_protein_structure_graph
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from PIL import Image
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import networkx as nx
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def take_care(pdb_path):
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df, header = read_pdb_to_dataframe(pdb_path)
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process_df = process_dataframe(df)
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g = initialise_graph_with_metadata(protein_df=process_df, # from above cell
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raw_pdb_df=df, # Store this for traceability
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pdb_code = '3nir', #and again
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granularity = 'CA' # Store this so we know what kind of graph we have
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)
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g = add_nodes_to_graph(g)
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def add_backbone_edges(G: nx.Graph) -> nx.Graph:
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# Iterate over every chain
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for chain_id in G.graph["chain_ids"]:
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# Find chain residues
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chain_residues = [
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(n, v) for n, v in G.nodes(data=True) if v["chain_id"] == chain_id
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]
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# Iterate over every residue in chain
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for i, residue in enumerate(chain_residues):
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try:
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# Checks not at chain terminus
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if i == len(chain_residues) - 1:
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continue
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# Asserts residues are on the same chain
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cond_1 = ( residue[1]["chain_id"] == chain_residues[i + 1][1]["chain_id"])
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# Asserts residue numbers are adjacent
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cond_2 = (abs(residue[1]["residue_number"] - chain_residues[i + 1][1]["residue_number"])== 1)
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# If this checks out, we add a peptide bond
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if (cond_1) and (cond_2):
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# Adds "peptide bond" between current residue and the next
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if G.has_edge(i, i + 1):
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G.edges[i, i + 1]["kind"].add('backbone_bond')
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else:
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G.add_edge(residue[0],chain_residues[i + 1][0],kind={'backbone_bond'},)
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except IndexError as e:
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print(e)
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return G
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g = add_backbone_edges(g)
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p = plotly_protein_structure_graph(
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g,
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colour_edges_by="kind",
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colour_nodes_by="seq_position",
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label_node_ids=False,
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plot_title="Backbone Protein Graph",
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node_size_multiplier=1,
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)
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image_file = "protein_graph.png"
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p.write_image(image_file, format='png')
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# Load the PNG image into a PIL image
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image = Image.open(image_file)
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return image
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