abstract: The United States Department of Defense held a total of nine British detainees at Guantanamo Bay detention camp. An additional nine detainees were citizens of other nations who had been granted permanent residency status in the United Kingdom. A total of 778 suspects have been held in the Guantanamo Bay detention camps, in Cuba since the camps opened on January 11, 2002. The camp population peaked in 2004 at approximately 660. Only nineteen new suspects, all "high value detainees" have been transferred there since the United States Supreme Court's ruling in Rasul v. Bush. As of December 2023, 30 detainees remain at Guantanamo Bay. Five British citizens were repatriated in March 2004, including friends known as the Tipton Three, prior to the start of the Combatant Status Review Tribunals. Shafiq Rasul had been party to a major court challenge under a habeas corpus petition challenging his detention. In Rasul v. Bush (2004), the US Supreme Court ruled that detainees had the right to challenge their detention before an impartial tribunal, one of the first of several landmark cases related to operations at Guantanamo. All British citizens and residents have been repatriated from Guantanamo. Shaker Aamer was the last British resident to be released, landing on British soil on October 30, 2015.

text:
# List of British detainees at Guantanamo Bay

The United States Department of Defense held a total of nine **British detainees at Guantanamo Bay** detention camp. An additional nine detainees were citizens of other nations who had been granted permanent residency status in the United Kingdom.

A total of 778 suspects have been held in the Guantanamo Bay detention camps, in Cuba since the camps opened on January 11, 2002. The camp population peaked in 2004 at approximately 660. Only nineteen new suspects, all "high value detainees" have been transferred there since the United States Supreme Court's ruling in Rasul v. Bush. As of December 2023, 30 detainees remain at Guantanamo Bay.

Five British citizens were repatriated in March 2004, including friends known as the Tipton Three, prior to the start of the Combatant Status Review Tribunals. Shafiq Rasul had been party to a major court challenge under a *habeas corpus* petition challenging his detention. In *Rasul v. Bush* (2004), the US Supreme Court ruled that detainees had the right to challenge their detention before an impartial tribunal, one of the first of several landmark cases related to operations at Guantanamo.

All British citizens and residents have been repatriated from Guantanamo. Shaker Aamer was the last British resident to be released, landing on British soil on October 30, 2015.

## British citizens held at Guantanamo Bay

| **isn** | **name** | **notes** |
| --- | --- | --- |
| 24 | Feroz Abbasi | * CSRT highly acrimonious. * Tribunal told him international law did not apply to him. * Released |
| 86 | Shafiq Rasul | * Released. * *Rasul v. Bush* (2004) heard by SCOTUS, determined that detainees had the right of an impartial tribunal to hear their challenge to detention * Alleged abuse. |
| 87 | Asif Iqbal | * Released. * Alleged abuse. |
| 110 | Ruhal Ahmed | * Released. * Alleged abuse. |
| 490 | Jamal Udeen Al-Harith |  |
| 534 | Tarek Dergoul |  |
| 558 | Moazzam Begg | * Following his release, Begg wrote a book about his detention, entitled *Enemy Combatant*. He has founded Cageprisoners, an organization representing detainees and helping those who have been released to re-integrate into society. |
| 701 | Jamal Abdullah Kiyemba | * Joint citizen of the UK and Uganda. |
| 817 | Richard Dean Belmar | * Released. |
| 10007 | Martin Mubanga |  |

1. "The Guantánamo Docket". *The New York Times*. 11 December 2023. Archived from the original on 10 January 2024. Retrieved 10 January 2024.
2. Savage, Charlie (October 30, 2015). "Shaker Aamer Is Released From Guantánamo Prison After 13 Years". *The New York Times*. New York.
3. Five of nine Britons released from Guantanamo Bay, *BBC*, March 9, 2004
4. Britons allege Guantanamo abuse, *BBC*, August 4, 2004
5. Yasmin Alibhai-Brown (24 March 2006). "Review of "Enemy Combatant"". *The Independent*. London. Archived from the original on 12 March 2007. Retrieved 2007-02-23.
6. "Guantanamo man 'suing government'". *BBC News*. 6 February 2005. Retrieved 19 April 2012.
1. Countries of Citizenship of Guantanamo detainees from the New York Times


title: List of E-flat instruments

abstract: The following is a list of E♭ instruments, or instruments for which the concert pitch of E♭ is notated as C in standard terminology. They are listed by the type of instrument, such as woodwind and brass.

text:
# List of E-flat instruments

The following is a list of **E instruments**, or instruments for which the concert pitch of E is notated as **C** in standard terminology. They are listed by the type of instrument, such as woodwind and brass.

## Woodwind instruments

## Brass instruments

* E cornet, also known as a soprano cornet
* Tenor horn, known as an Alto Horn in the US
* Tuba in E-flat (written at concert pitch when using the bass clef, only transposing when written in treble clef)
* Circular altohorn (Koenig horn) pitched in E
* Tenor cornet
* Mellophone
* Alto trombone
* Vocal horn (cornet with an upward-facing bell)
* Duplex horn (Gemelli) pitched in E
* Tenor horn (with a forward-facing bell)
* Tenor ventil horn pitched in E (an early horn that was one of the first to use valves)
* Over the shoulder bass horn pitched in E
* Solo Horn, an Alto Horn wrapped like a Cornet with forward facing bell

Cornets are occasionally known as coronets, although this may be a historical corruption of the word 'cornet'.

## Percussion and stringed instruments


abstract: This is a list of FM radio stations in the United States having call signs beginning with the letters WN through WP. Low-power FM radio stations, those with designations such as WNAP-LP, have not been included in this list.

text:
# List of FM radio stations in the United States by call sign (initial letters WN–WP)

This is a list of FM radio stations in the United States having call signs beginning with the letters *WN* through *WP*. Low-power FM radio stations, those with designations such as WNAP-LP, have not been included in this list.

## WN

| Callsign | Frequency | City of license |
| --- | --- | --- |
| WNAA | 90.1 FM | Greensboro, North Carolina |
| WNAE | 104.3 FM | Clarendon, Pennsylvania |
| WNAN | 91.1 FM | Nantucket, Massachusetts |
| WNAP-FM | 88.1 FM | Morristown, Indiana |
| WNAS | 88.1 FM | New Albany, Indiana |
| WNAX-FM | 104.1 FM | Yankton, South Dakota |
| WNBB | 97.9 FM | Bayboro, North Carolina |
| WNBK | 90.9 FM | Whitmire, South Carolina |
| WNBL | 107.3 FM | South Bristol Township, New York |
| WNBT-FM | 104.5 FM | Wellsboro, Pennsylvania |
| WNBU | 94.1 FM | Oriental, North Carolina |
| WNBV | 88.1 FM | Grundy, Virginia |
| WNBY-FM | 93.9 FM | Newberry, Michigan |
| WNBZ-FM | 106.3 FM | Saranac, New York |
| WNCB | 93.9 FM | Cary, North Carolina |
| WNCC | 104.1 FM | Franklin, North Carolina |
| WNCD | 93.3 FM | Youngstown, Ohio |
| WNCH | 88.1 FM | Norwich, Vermont |
| WNCI | 97.9 FM | Columbus, Ohio |
| WNCK | 89.5 FM | Nantucket, Massachusetts |
| WNCO-FM | 101.3 FM | Ashland, Ohio |
| WNCQ-FM | 102.9 FM | Canton, New York |
| WNCS | 104.7 FM | Montpelier, Vermont |
| WNCT-FM | 107.9 FM | Greenville, North Carolina |
| WNCU | 90.7 FM | Durham, North Carolina |
| WNCV | 93.3 FM | Shalimar, Florida |
| WNCW | 88.7 FM | Spindale, North Carolina |
| WNCX | 98.5 FM | Cleveland, Ohio |
| WNCY-FM | 100.3 FM | NeenahMenasha, Wisconsin |
| WNDD | 92.5 FM | Alachua, Florida |
| WNDH | 103.1 FM | Napoleon, Ohio |
| WNDI-FM | 95.3 FM | Sullivan, Indiana |
| WNDV-FM | 92.9 FM | South Bend, Indiana |
| WNDX | 93.9 FM | Lawrence, Indiana |
| WNDY | 91.3 FM | Crawfordsville, Indiana |
| WNEC-FM | 91.7 FM | Henniker, New Hampshire |
| WNED-FM | 94.5 FM | Buffalo, New York |
| WNEE | 88.1 FM | Patterson, Georgia |
| WNEF | 91.7 FM | Newburyport, Massachusetts |
| WNEQ | 90.3 FM | Taylortown, New Jersey |
| WNEV | 98.7 FM | Friar's Point, Mississippi |
| WNEW-FM | 102.7 FM | New York City |
| WNEX-FM | 100.9 FM | Perry, Georgia |
| WNFA | 88.3 FM | Port Huron, Michigan |
| WNFB | 94.3 FM | Lake City, Florida |
| WNFC | 91.7 FM | Paducah, Kentucky |
| WNFM | 104.9 FM | Reedsburg, Wisconsin |
| WNFN | 106.7 FM | Franklin, Tennessee |
| WNFR | 90.7 FM | Sandusky, Michigan |
| WNFZ | 94.3 FM | Powell, Tennessee |
| WNGB | 91.3 FM | Petersham, Massachusetts |
| WNGC | 106.1 FM | Arcade, Georgia |
| WNGE | 99.5 FM | Negaunee, Michigan |
| WNGH-FM | 98.9 FM | Chatsworth, Georgia |
| WNGN | 91.9 FM | Argyle, New York |
| WNGU | 89.5 FM | Dahlonega, Georgia |
| WNHG | 89.7 FM | Grand Rapids, Michigan |
| WNHI | 106.5 FM | Farmington, New Hampshire |
| WNHU | 88.7 FM | West Haven, Connecticut |
| WNHW | 93.3 FM | Belmont, New Hampshire |
| WNIA | 89.1 FM | Tarboro, North Carolina |
| WNIC | 100.3 FM | Dearborn, Michigan |
| WNIE | 89.1 FM | Freeport, Illinois |
| WNIJ | 89.5 FM | DeKalb, Illinois |
| WNIK-FM | 106.5 FM | Arecibo, Puerto Rico |
| WNIN-FM | 88.3 FM | Evansville, Indiana |
| WNIQ | 91.5 FM | Sterling, Illinois |
| WNIR | 100.1 FM | Kent, Ohio |
| WNIU | 90.5 FM | Rockford, Illinois |
| WNIW | 91.3 FM | La Salle, Illinois |
| WNJA | 89.7 FM | Jamestown, New York |
| WNJB-FM | 89.3 FM | Bridgeton, New Jersey |
| WNJD | 102.3 FM | Cape May, New Jersey |
| WNJH | 105.5 FM | Cape May Court House, New Jersey |
| WNJK | 105.9 FM | Burgin, Kentucky |
| WNJM | 89.9 FM | Manahawkin, New Jersey |
| WNJN-FM | 89.7 FM | Atlantic City, New Jersey |
| WNJO | 90.3 FM | Toms River, New Jersey |
| WNJP | 88.5 FM | Sussex, New Jersey |
| WNJR | 91.7 FM | Washington, Pennsylvania |
| WNJT-FM | 88.1 FM | Trenton, New Jersey |
| WNJY | 89.3 FM | Netcong, New Jersey |
| WNJZ | 90.3 FM | Cape May Court House, New Jersey |
| WNKC | 104.9 FM | Gloucester, Massachusetts |
| WNKI | 106.1 FM | Corning, New York |
| WNKJ | 89.3 FM | Hopkinsville, Kentucky |
| WNKL | 96.9 FM | Wauseon, Ohio |
| WNKN | 105.9 FM | Middletown, Ohio |
| WNKO | 101.7 FM | Newark, Ohio |
| WNKR | 106.7 FM | Williamstown, Kentucky |
| WNKS | 95.1 FM | Charlotte, North Carolina |
| WNKT | 107.5 FM | Eastover, South Carolina |
| WNKV | 91.1 FM | Norco, Louisiana |
| WNKX-FM | 96.7 FM | Centerville, Tennessee |
| WNKZ-FM | 92.5 FM | Pocomoke City, Maryland |
| WNLA-FM | 95.3 FM | Drew, Mississippi |
| WNLC | 98.7 FM | East Lyme, Connecticut |
| WNLD | 88.1 FM | Decatur, Illinois |
| WNLF | 95.9 FM | Macomb, Illinois |
| WNLI | 94.5 FM | State College, Pennsylvania |
| WNLJ | 91.7 FM | Madisonville, Kentucky |
| WNLS | 91.3 FM | Slidell, Louisiana |
| WNLT | 104.3 FM | Harrison, Ohio |
| WNMC-FM | 90.7 FM | Traverse City, Michigan |
| WNML-FM | 99.1 FM | Friendsville, Tennessee |
| WNMP | 88.5 FM | Marlinton, West Virginia |
| WNMQ | 103.1 FM | Columbus, Mississippi |
| WNMU-FM | 90.1 FM | Marquette, Michigan |
| WNNA | 106.1 FM | Beaver Springs, Pennsylvania |
| WNND | 103.5 FM | Pickerington, Ohio |
| WNNF | 94.1 FM | Cincinnati |
| WNNG-FM | 99.9 FM | Unadilla, Georgia |
| WNNH | 99.1 FM | Henniker, New Hampshire |
| WNNI | 98.9 FM | Adams, Massachusetts |
| WNNJ | 103.7 FM | Newton, New Jersey |
| WNNK-FM | 104.1 FM | Harrisburg, Pennsylvania |
| WNNL | 103.9 FM | Fuquay-Varina, North Carolina |
| WNNO-FM | 106.9 FM | Wisconsin Dells, Wisconsin |
| WNNP | 104.3 FM | Richwood, Ohio |
| WNNS | 98.7 FM | Springfield, Illinois |
| WNNT-FM | 107.5 FM | Warsaw, Virginia |
| WNNU | 89.5 FM | Great Barrington, Massachusetts |
| WNNV | 91.7 FM | San German, Puerto Rico |
| WNNX | 100.5 FM | College Park, Georgia |
| WNNZ-FM | 91.7 FM | Deerfield, Massachusetts |
| WNOB | 93.7 FM | Chesapeake, Virginia |
| WNOC | 89.7 FM | Bowling Green, Ohio |
| WNOD | 94.1 FM | Mayagüez, Puerto Rico |
| WNOE-FM | 101.1 FM | New Orleans, Louisiana |
| WNOH | 105.3 FM | Windsor, Virginia |
| WNOI | 103.9 FM | Flora, Illinois |
| WNOK | 104.7 FM | Columbia, South Carolina |
| WNOR | 98.7 FM | Norfolk, Virginia |
| WNOU | 107.7 FM | Sasser, Georgia |
| WNOX | 93.1 FM | Karns, Tennessee |
| WNPE | 102.7 FM | Narragansett Pier, Rhode Island |
| WNPH | 90.7 FM | Portsmouth, Rhode Island |
| WNPN | 89.3 FM | Newport, Rhode Island |
| WNPP | 88.5 FM | Cole, Indiana |
| WNPQ | 95.9 FM | New Philadelphia, Ohio |
| WNPR | 90.5 FM | Meriden, Connecticut |
| WNRK | 90.7 FM | Norwalk, Ohio |
| WNRN-FM | 91.9 FM | Charlottesville, Virginia |
| WNRQ | 105.9 FM | Nashville, Tennessee |
| WNRS-FM | 89.9 FM | Sweet Briar, Virginia |
| WNRT | 96.9 FM | Manatí, Puerto Rico |
| WNRW | 98.9 FM | Prospect, Kentucky |
| WNRX | 99.3 FM | Jefferson City, Tennessee |
| WNRZ | 91.5 FM | Dickson, Tennessee |
| WNSB | 91.1 FM | Norfolk, Virginia |
| WNSC-FM | 89.9 FM | Rock Hill, South Carolina |
| WNSL | 100.3 FM | Laurel, Mississippi |
| WNSN | 101.5 FM | South Bend, Indiana |
| WNSP | 105.5 FM | Bay Minette, Alabama |
| WNSS | 89.3 FM | Palm Coast, Florida |
| WNSV | 104.7 FM | Nashville, Illinois |
| WNSX | 97.7 FM | Winter Harbor, Maine |
| WNSY | 100.1 FM | Talking Rock, Georgia |
| WNTB | 93.7 FM | Topsail Beach, North Carolina |
| WNTE | 89.5 FM | Mansfield, Pennsylvania |
| WNTH | 88.1 FM | Winnetka, Illinois |
| WNTK-FM | 99.7 FM | New London, New Hampshire |
| WNTQ | 93.1 FM | Syracuse, New York |
| WNTR | 107.9 FM | Indianapolis, Indiana |
| WNUB-FM | 88.3 FM | Northfield, Vermont |
| WNUE-FM | 98.1 FM | Titusville, Florida |
| WNUR-FM | 89.3 FM | Evanston, Illinois |
| WNUS | 107.1 FM | Belpre, Ohio |
| WNUX | 89.7 FM | Montgomery, West Virginia |
| WNVE | 98.7 FM | Culebra, Puerto Rico |
| WNVM | 97.7 FM | Cidra, Puerto Rico |
| WNVU | 93.5 FM | New Rochelle, New York |
| WNVZ | 104.5 FM | Norfolk, Virginia |
| WNWC-FM | 102.5 FM | Madison, Wisconsin |
| WNWN | 98.5 FM | Coldwater, Michigan |
| WNWS-FM | 101.5 FM | Jackson, Tennessee |
| WNWV | 107.3 FM | Elyria, Ohio |
| WNWX | 96.5 FM | Rhinelander, Wisconsin |
| WNXP | 91.1 FM | Nashville, Tennessee |
| WNXR | 107.3 FM | Iron River, Wisconsin |
| WNXT-FM | 99.3 FM | Portsmouth, Ohio |
| WNXX | 104.5 FM | Jackson, Louisiana |
| WNYC-FM | 93.9 FM | New York City |
| WNYE | 91.5 FM | New York City |
| WNYO | 88.9 FM | Oswego, New York |
| WNYQ | 101.7 FM | Hudson Falls, New York |
| WNYR-FM | 98.5 FM | Waterloo, New York |
| WNYU-FM | 89.1 FM | New York City |
| WNZN | 89.1 FM | Lorain, Ohio |
| WNZR | 90.9 FM | Mount Vernon, Ohio |

## WO

| Callsign | Frequency | City of license |
| --- | --- | --- |
| WOAB | 104.9 FM | Ozark, Alabama |
| WOAH | 106.3 FM | Glennville, Georgia |
| WOAK | 90.9 FM | La Grange, Georgia |
| WOAR | 88.3 FM | South Vienna, Ohio |
| WOAS | 88.5 FM | Ontonagon, Michigan |
| WOBB | 100.3 FM | Tifton, Georgia |
| WOBC-FM | 91.5 FM | Oberlin, Ohio |
| WOBE | 100.7 FM | Crystal Falls, Michigan |
| WOBM-FM | 92.7 FM | Toms River, New Jersey |
| WOBN | 97.5 FM | Westerville, Ohio |
| WOBO | 88.7 FM | Batavia, Ohio |
| WOBR-FM | 95.3 FM | Wanchese, North Carolina |
| WOBX-FM | 98.1 FM | Manteo, North Carolina |
| WOCE | 101.9 FM | Ringgold, Georgia |
| WOCG | 89.1 FM | Livingston, Tennessee |
| WOCL | 105.9 FM | DeLand, Florida |
| WOCM | 98.1 FM | Selbyville, Delaware |
| WOCN-FM | 104.7 FM | Orleans, Massachusetts |
| WOCO-FM | 107.1 FM | Oconto, Wisconsin |
| WOCR | 89.7 FM | Olivet, Michigan |
| WODA | 94.7 FM | Bayamón, Puerto Rico |
| WODC | 93.3 FM | Ashville, Ohio |
| WODE-FM | 99.9 FM | Easton, Pennsylvania |
| WODZ-FM | 96.1 FM | Rome, New York |
| WOEL-FM | 89.9 FM | Elkton, Maryland |
| WOES | 91.3 FM | Ovid-Elsie, Michigan |
| WOEX | 96.5 FM | Orlando, Florida |
| WOEZ | 93.7 FM | Burton, South Carolina |
| WOFE | 98.9 FM | Byrdstown, Tennessee |
| WOFM | 89.1 FM | Alcoa, Tennessee |
| WOFN | 88.7 FM | Beach City, Ohio |
| WOFR | 89.5 FM | Schoolcraft, Michigan |
| WOFX-FM | 92.5 FM | Cincinnati |
| WOGA | 92.3 FM | Mansfield, Pennsylvania |
| WOGB | 103.1 FM | Reedsville, Wisconsin |
| WOGG | 94.9 FM | Oliver, Pennsylvania |
| WOGH | 103.5 FM | Burgettstown, Pennsylvania |
| WOGI | 104.3 FM | Moon Township, Pennsylvania |
| WOGK | 93.7 FM | Ocala, Florida |
| WOGL | 98.1 FM | Philadelphia |
| WOGR-FM | 93.3 FM | Salisbury, North Carolina |
| WOGT | 107.9 FM | East Ridge, Tennessee |
| WOGY | 104.1 FM | Jackson, Tennessee |
| WOHA | 94.9 FM | Ada, Ohio |
| WOHC | 90.1 FM | Chillicothe, Ohio |
| WOHF | 92.1 FM | Bellevue, Ohio |
| WOHK | 96.1 FM | Ashtabula, Ohio |
| WOI-FM | 90.1 FM | Ames, Iowa |
| WOJB | 88.9 FM | Reserve, Wisconsin |
| WOJC | 89.7 FM | Crothersville, Indiana |
| WOJG | 94.7 FM | Bolivar, Tennessee |
| WOJL | 105.5 FM | Louisa, Virginia |
| WOJO | 105.1 FM | Evanston, Illinois |
| WOKA-FM | 106.7 FM | Douglas, Georgia |
| WOKD-FM | 91.1 FM | Danville, Virginia |
| WOKG | 90.3 FM | Galax, Virginia |
| WOKH | 102.7 FM | Springfield, Kentucky |
| WOKI | 98.7 FM | Oliver Springs, Tennessee |
| WOKK | 97.1 FM | Meridian, Mississippi |
| WOKL | 89.1 FM | Round Lake Beach, Illinois |
| WOKN | 99.5 FM | Southport, New York |
| WOKO | 98.9 FM | Burlington, Vermont |
| WOKQ | 97.5 FM | Dover, New Hampshire |
| WOKV-FM | 104.5 FM | Atlantic Beach, Florida |
| WOKW | 102.9 FM | Curwensville, Pennsylvania |
| WOKZ | 105.9 FM | Fairfield, Illinois |
| WOLD-FM | 102.5 FM | Marion, Virginia |
| WOLF-FM | 92.1 FM | Baldwinsville, New York |
| WOLG | 95.9 FM | Carlinville, Illinois |
| WOLL | 105.5 FM | Hobe Sound, Florida |
| WOLM | 88.1 FM | D'Iberville, Mississippi |
| WOLN | 91.3 FM | Olean, New York |
| WOLR | 91.3 FM | Lake City, Florida |
| WOLS | 106.1 FM | Waxhaw, North Carolina |
| WOLT | 103.3 FM | Indianapolis, Indiana |
| WOLV | 97.7 FM | Houghton, Michigan |
| WOLW | 91.1 FM | Cadillac, Michigan |
| WOLX-FM | 94.9 FM | Baraboo, Wisconsin |
| WOLZ | 95.3 FM | Fort Myers, Florida |
| WOMB | 89.9 FM | Ellettsville, Indiana |
| WOMC | 104.3 FM | Detroit, Michigan |
| WOMG | 98.5 FM | Lexington, South Carolina |
| WOMP | 100.5 FM | Bellaire, Ohio |
| WOMR | 92.1 FM | Provincetown, Massachusetts |
| WOMX-FM | 105.1 FM | Orlando, Florida |
| WONA-FM | 95.1 FM | Vaiden, Mississippi |
| WONC | 89.1 FM | Naperville, Illinois |
| WONE-FM | 97.5 FM | Akron, Ohio |
| WONU | 89.7 FM | Kankakee, Illinois |
| WONY | 90.9 FM | Oneonta, New York |
| WOOD-FM | 106.9 FM | Muskegon, Michigan |
| WOOF-FM | 99.7 FM | Dothan, Alabama |
| WOOL | 91.5 FM | Bellows Falls, Vermont |
| WOOZ-FM | 99.9 FM | Harrisburg, Illinois |
| WOPC | 101.3 FM | Linden, Tennessee |
| WOPG-FM | 89.9 FM | Esperance, New York |
| WOPR | 88.1 FM | Madison, North Carolina |
| WORC-FM | 98.9 FM | Webster, Massachusetts |
| WORD-FM | 101.5 FM | Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania |
| WORG | 100.3 FM | Elloree, South Carolina |
| WORI | 90.1 FM | Harrison, Ohio |
| WORM-FM | 101.7 FM | Savannah, Tennessee |
| WORO | 92.5 FM | Corozal, Puerto Rico |
| WORQ | 90.1 FM | Green Bay, Wisconsin |
| WORT | 89.9 FM | Madison, Wisconsin |
| WORW | 91.9 FM | Port Huron, Michigan |
| WORX-FM | 96.7 FM | Madison, Indiana |
| WOSA | 101.1 FM | Grove City, Ohio |
| WOSB | 91.1 FM | Marion, Ohio |
| WOSE | 91.1 FM | Coshocton, Ohio |
| WOSF | 105.3 FM | Gaffney, South Carolina |
| WOSL | 100.3 FM | Norwood, Ohio |
| WOSM | 103.1 FM | Ocean Springs, Mississippi |
| WOSN | 97.1 FM | Indian River Shores, Florida |
| WOSP | 91.5 FM | Portsmouth, Ohio |
| WOSQ | 92.3 FM | Spencer, Wisconsin |
| WOSR | 91.7 FM | Middletown, New York |
| WOSU-FM | 89.7 FM | Columbus, Ohio |
| WOSV | 91.7 FM | Mansfield, Ohio |
| WOSX | 91.1 FM | Granville, Ohio |
| WOTB | 88.7 FM | Pearl River, Louisiana |
| WOTC | 88.3 FM | Edinburg, Virginia |
| WOTH | 107.9 FM | Williamsport, Pennsylvania |
| WOTJ | 90.7 FM | Morehead City, North Carolina |
| WOTL | 90.3 FM | Toledo, Ohio |
| WOTR | 96.3 FM | Weston, West Virginia |
| WOTT | 94.1 FM | Calcium, New York |
| WOTX | 93.7 FM | Lunenburg, Vermont |
| WOUB-FM | 91.3 FM | Athens, Ohio |
| WOUC-FM | 89.1 FM | Cambridge, Ohio |
| WOUH-FM | 91.9 FM | Chillicothe, Ohio |
| WOUL-FM | 89.1 FM | Ironton, Ohio |
| WOUR | 96.9 FM | Utica, New York |
| WOUX | 105.3 FM | St. Marys, West Virginia |
| WOUZ-FM | 90.1 FM | Zanesville, Ohio |
| WOVI | 89.5 FM | Novi, Michigan |
| WOVK | 98.7 FM | Wheeling, West Virginia |
| WOVM | 91.1 FM | Appleton, Wisconsin |
| WOVO | 106.3 FM | Horse Cave, Kentucky |
| WOVV | 90.1 FM | Ocracoke, North Carolina |
| WOWA | 93.7 FM | West Salem, Illinois |
| WOWB | 90.9 FM | Brewton, Alabama |
| WOWC | 105.3 FM | Morrison, Tennessee |
| WOWE | 98.9 FM | Vassar, Michigan |
| WOWF | 102.5 FM | Crossville, Tennessee |
| WOWI | 102.9 FM | Norfolk, Virginia |
| WOWL | 91.9 FM | Burnsville, Mississippi |
| WOWN | 99.3 FM | Shawano, Wisconsin |
| WOWQ | 101.7 FM | Central City, Pennsylvania |
| WOWY | 103.1 FM | State College, Pennsylvania |
| WOWZ-FM | 99.3 FM | Accomac, Virginia |
| WOXD | 95.5 FM | Oxford, Mississippi |
| WOXF | 105.1 FM | Oxford, Mississippi |
| WOXL-FM | 96.5 FM | Biltmore Forest, North Carolina |
| WOXM | 90.1 FM | Middlebury, Vermont |
| WOXO-FM | 92.7 FM | Norway, Maine |
| WOXR | 90.9 FM | Schuyler Falls, New York |
| WOXX | 97.1 FM | Colebrook, New Hampshire |
| WOXY | 97.7 FM | Mason, Ohio |
| WOYE | 97.3 FM | Rio Grande, Puerto Rico |
| WOYS | 106.5 FM | Carrabelle, Florida |
| WOZI | 101.9 FM | Presque Isle, Maine |
| WOZQ | 91.9 FM | Northampton, Massachusetts |
| WOZZ | 94.7 FM | Mosinee, Wisconsin |
|

## WP

| Callsign | Frequency | City of license |
| --- | --- | --- |
| WPAC | 98.7 FM | Ogdensburg, New York |
| WPAE | 89.7 FM | Centreville, Mississippi |
| WPAI | 90.7 FM | Nanty Glo, Pennsylvania |
| WPAK-FM | 106.9 FM | Tigerton, Wisconsin |
| WPAP | 92.5 FM | Panama City, Florida |
| WPAR | 91.3 FM | Salem, Virginia |
| WPAS | 89.1 FM | Pascagoula, Mississippi |
| WPAT-FM | 93.1 FM | Paterson, New Jersey |
| WPAU | 91.5 FM | Palmyra Township, Pennsylvania |
| WPAW | 93.1 FM | Winston-Salem, North Carolina |
| WPBB | 98.7 FM | Holmes Beach, Florida |
| WPBG | 93.3 FM | Peoria, Illinois |
| WPBK | 102.9 FM | Crab Orchard, Kentucky |
| WPBX | 99.3 FM | Crossville, Tennessee |
| WPBZ-FM | 103.9 FM | Rensselaer, New York |
| WPCD | 88.7 FM | Champaign, Illinois |
| WPCJ | 91.1 FM | Pittsford, Michigan |
| WPCK | 104.9 FM | Denmark, Wisconsin |
| WPCL | 97.3 FM | Spangler, Pennsylvania |
| WPCR-FM | 91.7 FM | Plymouth, New Hampshire |
| WPCS | 89.5 FM | Pensacola, Florida |
| WPCV | 97.5 FM | Winter Haven, Florida |
| WPDA | 106.1 FM | Jeffersonville, New York |
| WPDH | 101.5 FM | Poughkeepsie, New York |
| WPDQ | 91.3 FM | Scottsville, Kentucky |
| WPDT | 105.1 FM | Coward, South Carolina |
| WPDX-FM | 104.9 FM | Clarksburg, West Virginia |
| WPEA | 90.5 FM | Exeter, New Hampshire |
| WPEB | 88.1 FM | Philadelphia |
| WPEG | 97.9 FM | Concord, North Carolina |
| WPEH-FM | 92.1 FM | Louisville, Georgia |
| WPEI | 95.9 FM | Saco, Maine |
| WPEL-FM | 96.5 FM | Montrose, Pennsylvania |
| WPEN | 97.5 FM | Burlington, New Jersey |
| WPEO-FM | 98.3 FM | Farmer City, Illinois |
| WPER | 90.5 FM | Fredericksburg, Virginia |
| WPEZ | 93.7 FM | Jeffersonville, Georgia |
| WPFF | 90.5 FM | Sturgeon Bay, Wisconsin |
| WPFG | 91.3 FM | Carlisle, Pennsylvania |
| WPFL | 105.1 FM | Century, Florida |
| WPFM | 107.9 FM | Panama City, Florida |
| WPFT | 106.3 FM | Pigeon Forge, Tennessee |
| WPFW | 89.3 FM | Washington, District of Columbia |
| WPFX-FM | 107.7 FM | Luckey, Ohio |
| WPGB | 104.7 FM | Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania |
| WPGC-FM | 95.5 FM | Morningside, Maryland |
| WPGI | 93.7 FM | Georgetown, South Carolina |
| WPGL | 90.7 FM | Pattersonville, New York |
| WPGM-FM | 96.7 FM | Danville, Pennsylvania |
| WPGT | 90.1 FM | Lake City, Florida |
| WPGU | 107.1 FM | Urbana, Illinois |
| WPGW-FM | 100.9 FM | Portland, Indiana |
| WPHD | 98.7 FM | Corning, New York |
| WPHH | 93.5 FM | Hope Hull, Alabama |
| WPHI-FM | 103.9 FM | Jenkintown, Pennsylvania |
| WPHK | 102.7 FM | Blountstown, Florida |
| WPHN | 90.5 FM | Gaylord, Michigan |
| WPHP | 91.9 FM | Wheeling, West Virginia |
| WPHR-FM | 94.7 FM | Gifford, Florida |
| WPHS | 89.1 FM | Warren, Michigan |
| WPHZ | 102.5 FM | Orleans, Indiana |
| WPIA | 98.5 FM | Eureka, Illinois |
| WPIB | 91.1 FM | Bluefield, West Virginia |
| WPIG | 95.7 FM | Olean, New York |
| WPIK | 102.5 FM | Summerland Key, Florida |
| WPIL | 91.7 FM | Heflin, Alabama |
| WPIM | 90.5 FM | Martinsville, Virginia |
| WPIN-FM | 91.5 FM | Dublin, Virginia |
| WPIO | 89.3 FM | Titusville, Florida |
| WPIR | 89.9 FM | Culpeper, Virginia |
| WPJC | 88.3 FM | Pontiac, Illinois |
| WPJN | 89.3 FM | Jemison, Alabama |
| WPJW | 91.5 FM | Hurricane, West Virginia |
| WPJY | 88.7 FM | Blennerhassett, West Virginia |
| WPKC-FM | 92.1 FM | Sanford, Maine |
| WPKE-FM | 103.1 FM | Coal Run, Kentucky |
| WPKF | 96.1 FM | Poughkeepsie, New York |
| WPKG | 92.7 FM | Neillsville, Wisconsin |
| WPKL | 99.3 FM | Uniontown, Pennsylvania |
| WPKN | 89.5 FM | Bridgeport, Connecticut |
| WPKO-FM | 98.3 FM | Bellefontaine, Ohio |
| WPKQ | 103.7 FM | North Conway, New Hampshire |
| WPKR | 99.5 FM | Omro, Wisconsin |
| WPKT | 89.1 FM | Norwich, Connecticut |
| WPKV | 98.3 FM | Duquesne, Pennsylvania |
| WPLA | 107.3 FM | Green Cove Springs, Florida |
| WPLH | 88.3 FM | Tifton, Georgia |
| WPLJ | 95.5 FM | New York City |
| WPLL | 106.9 FM | Cross City, Florida |
| WPLM-FM | 99.1 FM | Plymouth, Massachusetts |
| WPLN-FM | 90.3 FM | Nashville, Tennessee |
| WPLR | 99.1 FM | New Haven, Connecticut |
| WPLT | 106.3 FM | Sarona, Wisconsin |
| WPLV | 95.7 FM | Navarre, Florida |
| WPLW-FM | 96.9 FM | Goldsboro, North Carolina |
| WPMA | 102.7 FM | Buckhead, Georgia |
| WPMJ | 94.3 FM | Chillicothe, Illinois |
| WPMW | 88.5 FM | Middleborough Center, Massachusetts |
| WPMX | 94.9 FM | Millen, Georgia |
| WPNA-FM | 103.1 FM | Niles, Illinois |
| WPNC-FM | 95.9 FM | Plymouth, North Carolina |
| WPNE | 89.3 FM | Green Bay, Wisconsin |
| WPNG | 101.9 FM | Pearson, Georgia |
| WPNH-FM | 100.1 FM | Plymouth, New Hampshire |
| WPNJ | 90.5 FM | Easton, Pennsylvania |
| WPNR-FM | 90.7 FM | Utica, New York |
| WPOB | 88.5 FM | Plainview, New York |
| WPOC | 93.1 FM | Baltimore, Maryland |
| WPOR | 101.9 FM | Portland, Maine |
| WPOS-FM | 102.3 FM | Holland, Ohio |
| WPOW | 96.5 FM | Miami, Florida |
| WPOZ | 88.3 FM | Orlando, Florida |
| WPPG | 101.1 FM | Repton, Alabama |
| WPPI | 95.5 FM | Topsham, Maine |
| WPPL | 103.9 FM | Blue Ridge, Georgia |
| WPPN | 106.7 FM | Des Plaines, Illinois |
| WPPR | 88.3 FM | Demorest, Georgia |
| WPPY | 92.7 FM | Starview, Pennsylvania |
| WPPZ-FM | 107.9 FM | Pennsauken, New Jersey |
| WPQP | 93.1 FM | Clearfield, Pennsylvania |
| WPRB | 103.3 FM | Princeton, New Jersey |
| WPRC | 88.7 FM | Sheffield, Illinois |
| WPRG | 89.5 FM | Columbia, Mississippi |
| WPRH | 90.9 FM | Paris, Tennessee |
| WPRJ | 101.7 FM | Coleman, Michigan |
| WPRK | 91.5 FM | Winter Park, Florida |
| WPRL | 91.7 FM | Lorman, Mississippi |
| WPRM-FM | 99.1 FM | San Juan, Puerto Rico |
| WPRO-FM | 92.3 FM | Providence, Rhode Island |
| WPRR-FM | 90.1 FM | Clyde Township, Michigan |
| WPRS-FM | 104.1 FM | Waldorf, Maryland |
| WPRT-FM | 102.5 FM | Pegram, Tennessee |
| WPRW-FM | 107.7 FM | Martinez, Georgia |
| WPRY-FM | 92.1 FM | Perry, Florida |
| WPRZ-FM | 88.1 FM | Brandy Station, Virginia |
| WPSC-FM | 88.7 FM | Wayne, New Jersey |
| WPSF | 91.5 FM | Clewiston, Florida |
| WPSK-FM | 107.1 FM | Pulaski, Virginia |
| WPSM | 91.1 FM | Fort Walton Beach, Florida |
| WPSR | 90.7 FM | Evansville, Indiana |
| WPST | 94.5 FM | Trenton, New Jersey |
| WPSU | 91.5 FM | State College, Pennsylvania |
| WPSX | 90.1 FM | Kane, Pennsylvania |
| WPTE | 94.9 FM | Virginia Beach, Virginia |
| WPTH | 88.1 FM | Olney, Illinois |
| WPTI | 94.5 FM | Eden, North Carolina |
| WPTJ | 90.7 FM | Paris, Kentucky |
| WPTM | 102.3 FM | Roanoke Rapids, North Carolina |
| WPTQ | 105.3 FM | Glasgow, Kentucky |
| WPTS-FM | 92.1 FM | Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania |
| WPTY | 105.3 FM | Calverton-Roanoke, New York |
| WPUB-FM | 102.7 FM | Camden, South Carolina |
| WPUC-FM | 88.9 FM | Ponce, Puerto Rico |
| WPUP | 100.1 FM | Watkinsville, Georgia |
| WPUR | 107.3 FM | Atlantic City, New Jersey |
| WPUT | 90.1 FM | North Salem, New York |
| WPVA | 90.1 FM | Waynesboro, Virginia |
| WPVL-FM | 107.1 FM | Platteville, Wisconsin |
| WPVM | 88.5 FM | Sturgeon Bay, Wisconsin |
| WPVQ-FM | 95.3 FM | Greenfield, Massachusetts |
| WPWB | 90.5 FM | Byron, Georgia |
| WPWQ | 106.7 FM | Mount Sterling, Illinois |
| WPWV | 90.1 FM | Princeton, West Virginia |
| WPWX | 92.3 FM | Hammond, Indiana |
| WPWZ | 95.5 FM | Pinetops, North Carolina |
| WPXC | 102.9 FM | Hyannis, Massachusetts |
| WPXN | 104.9 FM | Paxton, Illinois |
| WPXY-FM | 97.9 FM | Rochester, New York |
| WPXZ-FM | 104.1 FM | Punxsutawney, Pennsylvania |
| WPYA | 97.3 FM | Gardendale, Alabama |
| WPYK | 104.1 FM | New Boston, Ohio |
| WPYO | 95.3 FM | Maitland, Florida |
| WPYX | 106.5 FM | Albany, New York |
| WPZA | 107.9 FM | Canton, Illinois |
| WPZE | 102.5 FM | Mableton, Georgia |
| WPZR | 89.3 FM | Emporia, Virginia |
| WPZS | 100.9 FM | Indian Trail, North Carolina |
| WPZX | 105.9 FM | Pocono Pines, Pennsylvania |
| WPZZ | 104.7 FM | Crewe, Virginia |


title: List of Griffith University people

text:
# List of Griffith University people

This is an incomplete list of Griffith University people, inclusive of the university's Queensland Conservatorium, and including alumni and staff.

## Alumni

### Academia

### Business

### Government

#### Politicians

#### Civil servants

### Humanities

#### Arts

#### History

#### Journalism and media

#### Literature, writing and poetry

#### Philosophy and theology

### Law

### Medicine and sciences

### Sport

### Other professions

*

## Administration

### Chancellors

| Order | Chancellor | Term start | Term end | Time in office | Notes |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | Sir Theodor Bray | 24 December 1970 | 1985 | 14–15 years |  |
| 2 | John Sewell | 1985 | 21 March 1988 |  |  |
| 3 | John Macrossan | 1988 | 2000 |  |  |
| 4 | Leneen Forde AC | 1 June 2000 | 31 May 2015 |  |  |
| 5 | Henry Smerdon AM | 1 June 2015 | September 2022 | 9 years, 118 days |  |
| 6 | Andrew Fraser | September 2022 | *incumbent* |  |  |

### Vice-Chancellors

| Order | Vice-Chancellor | Term start | Term end | Time in office | Notes |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | Frederick Willett AO | 30 September 1971 | 1983 | **11–12 years** |  |
| 2 | Roy Webb AO | 7 January 1985 | 2002 | 16–17 years |  |
| 3 | Glyn Davis | 1 January 2002 | 31 December 2004 | 2–3 years |  |
| 4 | Ian O'Connor AC | 1 January 2005 | 31 December 2018 | 12–13 |  |
| 5 | Carolyn Evans FASSA | February 2019 | current | incumbent |  |

## Faculty


abstract:
This is a list of periodicals either edited by or intended for Indigenous peoples in Canada.
  - Aboriginal Voices, Toronto, Ontario, 1994-, bimonthly, continues The Runner
  - Alberta Sweetgrass, Edmonton: Aboriginal Multi-Media Society (AMMSA), 1993-, monthly, serves Aboriginal communities throughout Alberta
  - Anishinabek News, North Bay, Ontario: Union of Ontario Indians, 1990-, monthly
  - The Drum, Scanterbury, Manitoba: Taiga Communications, 1998-, monthly
  - The Eastern Door, Kahnawake, Quebec: K. Deer, 1992-, weekly
  - First Perspective, Scanterbury, Manitoba: Blue Sky Graphics, 1992-, irregular
  - Ha-Shilth-Sa, Canada's oldest First Nations newspaper, Nuu-chah-nulth, 1974-
  - Healing Words / Le premier pas, Ottawa, Ontario: The Foundation, 1988-, quarterly
  - Kahtou: the voice of B.C. First Nations, Sechelt, British Columbia: K'watamus Publications, 1993-, twice monthly, continues Kahtou News
  - MAZINA’IGAN, A Chronicle of the Lake Superior Ojibwe, Great Lakes Indian Fish & Wildlife Federation, quarterly
  - Métis Voyageur, Métis Nation of Ontario, irregular
  - Micmac Maliseet Nation News, Truro, Nova Scotia: Confederacy of Mainland Micmacs, 1991-, monthly, continues Micmac Nation News
  - The Nation, Montreal, Quebec: Beesum Communications, 1993-, fortnightly
  - Nunatsiaq News, Iqaluit, Nunavut: Nortext, 1973-, weekly and online
  - Raven's Eye, Edmonton, Alberta: Aboriginal Multi-Media Society (AMMSA), 1997-, monthly, serves Aboriginal communities throughout British Columbia and Yukon
  - Saskatchewan Sage, Edmonton, Alberta: Aboriginal Multi-Media Society (AMMSA), 1996-, monthly, serves Aboriginal communities throughout Saskatchewan
  - The Turtle Island News, Grand River Territory of the Six Nations, 1994-, weekly, national in scope
  - The Two Row Times, Six Nations of the Grand River, Ohsweken, Ontario, English, Mohawk, Cayuga and Onondaga, serves First Nation communities province wide.
  - Tusaayaksat, Inuvik, Northwest Territories: Inuvialuit Communications Society, 1983-, bimonthly, English and Inuvialuktun
  - SAY Magazine, Winnipeg, Manitoba, 2002-, bi-monthly, 6 issues per year (English) serves Indigenous Peoples across Canada
  - Windspeaker, Edmonton, Alberta: Aboriginal Multi-Media Society (AMMSA), 1983-, monthly, serves Aboriginal communities throughout Canada

text:
# List of Indigenous periodicals in Canada

This is a list of periodicals either edited by or intended for Indigenous peoples in Canada.

* *Aboriginal Voices*, Toronto, Ontario, 1994-, bimonthly, continues *The Runner*
* *Alberta Sweetgrass*, Edmonton: Aboriginal Multi-Media Society (AMMSA), 1993-, monthly, serves Aboriginal communities throughout Alberta
* *Anishinabek News*, North Bay, Ontario: Union of Ontario Indians, 1990-, monthly (continues *Anishinabek*)
* *The Drum*, Scanterbury, Manitoba: Taiga Communications, 1998-, monthly
* *The Eastern Door*, Kahnawake, Quebec: K. Deer, 1992-, weekly
* *First Perspective*, Scanterbury, Manitoba: Blue Sky Graphics, 1992-, irregular
* *Ha-Shilth-Sa*, Canada's oldest First Nations newspaper, Nuu-chah-nulth, 1974-
* *Healing Words* / *Le premier pas*, Ottawa, Ontario: The Foundation, 1988-, quarterly
* *Kahtou: the voice of B.C. First Nations*, Sechelt, British Columbia: K'watamus Publications, 1993-, twice monthly, continues *Kahtou News*
* MAZINA’IGAN, A Chronicle of the Lake Superior Ojibwe, Great Lakes Indian Fish & Wildlife Federation, quarterly
* Métis Voyageur, Métis Nation of Ontario, irregular
* *Micmac Maliseet Nation News*, Truro, Nova Scotia: Confederacy of Mainland Micmacs, 1991-, monthly, continues *Micmac Nation News*
* *The Nation*, Montreal, Quebec: Beesum Communications, 1993-, fortnightly
* *Nunatsiaq News*, Iqaluit, Nunavut: Nortext, 1973-, weekly and online (English and Inuktitut)
* *Raven's Eye*, Edmonton, Alberta: Aboriginal Multi-Media Society (AMMSA), 1997-, monthly, serves Aboriginal communities throughout British Columbia and Yukon
* *Saskatchewan Sage*, Edmonton, Alberta: Aboriginal Multi-Media Society (AMMSA), 1996-, monthly, serves Aboriginal communities throughout Saskatchewan
* *The Turtle Island News*, Grand River Territory of the Six Nations, 1994-, weekly, national in scope
* *The Two Row Times*, Six Nations of the Grand River, Ohsweken, Ontario, English, Mohawk, Cayuga and Onondaga, serves First Nation communities province wide.
* *Tusaayaksat*, Inuvik, Northwest Territories: Inuvialuit Communications Society, 1983-, bimonthly, English and Inuvialuktun
* *SAY Magazine*, Winnipeg, Manitoba, 2002-, bi-monthly, 6 issues per year (English) serves Indigenous Peoples (First Nations, Métis, Inuit) across Canada
* *Windspeaker*, Edmonton, Alberta: Aboriginal Multi-Media Society (AMMSA), 1983-, monthly, serves Aboriginal communities throughout Canada


title: List of From Dusk till Dawn characters

abstract: There are many characters in the From Dusk till Dawn franchise.

text:
# List of From Dusk till Dawn characters

There are many characters in the *From Dusk till Dawn* franchise.

## Cast and characters

| Character | Original films | | | Television series |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| | *From Dusk till Dawn*
(1996) | *From Dusk Till Dawn 2: Texas Blood Money*
(1999) | *From Dusk Till Dawn 3: The Hangman's Daughter*
(2000) | *From Dusk till Dawn: The Series* |
| Seth Gecko | George Clooney |  | | D. J. Cotrona |
| Richard 'Richie' Gecko | Quentin Tarantino |  | | Zane Holtz |
| Jacob Fuller | Harvey Keitel |  | | Robert Patrick |
| Katherine 'Kate' Fuller | Juliette Lewis |  | | Madison Davenport |
| Scott Fuller | Ernest Liu |  | | Brandon Soo Hoo |
| Santanico Pandemonium 'Esmeralda/Kisa' | Salma Hayek |  | Ara Celi | Eiza González |
| Earl McGraw | Michael Parks |  | | Don Johnson
Jesse Johnson (as Young Earl McGraw) |
| Edgar McGraw |  | James Parks |  | |
| Razor Charlie/Eddie | Danny Trejo | | | Sam Medina (as Razor Charlie) |
| Carlos | Cheech Marin |  | | Wilmer Valderrama (as Carlos Madrigal) |
| Sex Machine | Tom Savini |  | | Jake Busey (as Aiden Tanner) |
| Bud |  | Robert Patrick |  | |
| Luther |  | Duane Whitaker |  | |
| Sheriff Otis Lawson |  | Bo Hopkins |  | |
| C.W. Niles |  | Muse Watson |  | |
| Ray Bob |  | Brett Harrelson |  | |
| Jesus Draven |  | Raymond Cruz |  | |
| Johnny Madrid |  | | Marco Leonardi |  |
| Quixtla |  | | Sonia Braga |  |
| The Hangman |  | | Temuera Morrison |  |
| Ambrose Bierce |  | | Michael Parks |  |
| Ezra Traylor |  | | Orlando Jones |  |
| Catherine Reece |  | | Jordana Spiro |  |
| Ranger Ferdinand "Freddie" Gonzalez |  | | | Jesse Garcia |
| Lord Amancio Malvado |  | | | Esai Morales |
|

## *From Dusk till Dawn*

### Seth Gecko

Seth Gecko (George Clooney) is the main protagonist and brief antagonist in the 1996 film, *From Dusk till Dawn* and its 2001 spin-off video game of the same name. Seth Gecko and his brother Richie are two dangerous criminals on a wild crime spree. Compared to his violent brother, Seth is a more calm, rational individual, always intending to keep his word to release his hostages if they comply with his demands. He was hampered by his brother's more violent nature. After kidnapping a father and his two kids, the Geckos head South to a Mexican bar to hide out in safety. After they face the bar's vampire clientele, they're forced to team up with their hostages in order to make it out alive. In the spin-off video game, Seth has been condemned to death for the Titty Twister murders and is now in the Rising Sun high-security prison, a converted tanker floating off the coast of New Orleans. Seth briefly appears in a photo cameo in the black comedy *Curdled*.

### Richie Gecko

Richie Gecko (Quentin Tarantino) is a deranged rapist and murderer who, along with his brother Seth, kidnaps a preacher and his two kids and flees for the safety of a remote nightclub in Mexico. Unluckily for Kate Fuller (daughter of the preacher), she is the prime priority of Richie's intentions. He suffers from schizophrenia. It also appears that he only rapes those he thinks that want to have sex, for example, when he sees Kate Fuller he imagines her asking him "Richie, would you do me a favor and eat my pussy for me... please?" The Geckos later go to the nightclub which is full of vampires; Richie is murdered by dancer vampire Santánico Pandemonium, who bites him on the neck. Although it is believed he's dead, he comes back as a vampire. Seth is forced to kill him by jamming a pool cue into his chest. Richie briefly appears in a photo cameo in the black comedy *Curdled*.

### Jacob Fuller

Jacob Fuller (Harvey Keitel) and his two children, Kate and Scott, have been kidnapped by outlaws Seth and Richie Gecko. The Geckos demand that the family sneak the convicts across the border and into Mexico using Jacob's RV. After doing this, the Geckos force the family to join them at the Titty Twister, where the place turns out to be inhabited by the vampires. Jacob and his family are forced to team up with Seth in order to make it out alive. Jacob is bitten by "Sex Machine" but continues to help the others to battle the vampires until transforming. He was killed by Scott with his revolver, after he bit him.

### Kate Fuller

Kate Fuller (Juliette Lewis) is kidnapped, along with her father and brother, by the Gecko brothers. Immediately, Richie is smitten with her, albeit only with lustful intentions. When the vampires reveal themselves, Kate is quick to jump into action and help destroy the monstrosities. Apart from Seth Gecko, Kate is the only person to make it out of the Titty Twister alive. In the end, she is left with the camper (and money Seth gave her) after Seth refuses to let her go with him to El Rey.

### Scott Fuller

Scott Fuller (Ernest Liu) is kidnapped, along with his father and sister, by the Gecko brothers. He was turned by Carlos while in the temple. After finding his family he proceeded to hit and turn his father, Jacob. Scott left after being pushed away by his sister and shunned. He later joined Carlos in the search for the bonds.

### Santanico Pandemonium

Santanico Pandemonium (formerly known as **Esmeralda**) (portrayed by Salma Hayek in the first film and Ara Celi in the third) is the 102 year old vampire queen and main attraction as an exotic and seductive dancer at the Titty Twister. She begins the vampires' feeding frenzy when she kills Richie Gecko in a spur-of-the-moment surge of bloodlust, triggered by his bleeding hand. She kills a second character in the Deleted Scenes section of the DVD. Santanico, in human form, sits on the lap of a dazed and wounded biker (portrayed by Gregory Nicotero of KNB Effects). Holding his gaze for a moment, a second mouth that resembles a monstrous snake erupts from her mouth and bites his head off. She is killed by Seth Gecko, who shoots down a chandelier to impale her.

In the third film, set 83 years before the first one, in 1913 Mexico, Santanico (born Esmeralda) is the 19 year old dhampir daughter of the local hangman, Mauricio and the vampire priestess, Quixtla who is the owner of a brothel. She gets kidnapped by Johnny Madrid, a local outlaw. In the climax, Quixtla reveals Esmeralda's heritage and her and Esmeralda's vampire grandmother turn her into a full fledged vampire princess renaming her as Santanico Pandemonium. Santanico then kills her grandmother and turns her father who then kills Quixtla by exposing her to sunlight while Santanico hides from the sunlight. While the entrance to the brothel is being closed, Santanico screams to the leaving Madrid not to leave her but unfortunately, the door closes on her. She then becomes the queen of the brothel which later becomes the Titty Twister and works as an exotic dancer, seducing patrons and feeding on their blood.

Her personality as Esmeralda was a nice, young woman who was caring and gentle, but as Santanico, she's very cruel, seductive and inconsiderate, even planning to turn Seth into her slave.

### Kelly Houge

Kelly Houge (Kelly Preston) is a newscaster who is reporting on the Gecko Brothers rampage early on in the film. Houge appears in the black comedy *Curdled*.

### Earl McGraw

Earl McGraw (Michael Parks) is a Texas Ranger who is killed by Richie Gecko in the opening scene of the film. After appearing, he has since made cameos in other films. His son Edgar McGraw appears in *From Dusk Till Dawn 2: Texas Blood Money*.

### Sex Machine

Sex Machine (Tom Savini) is a biker. He is one of the patrons at the Titty Twister, and one of the few to fight back against the vampires initial attack on the customers, and also one of the few to survive. While staking vampirized customers, Sex Machine is bitten by one of them. Sex Machine hides his bite until he transforms into a vampire, and promptly infects Frost and Jacob and lets the vampires congregating outside into the Titty Twister. When the remaining survivors fight back against the vampires, Sex Machine is killed by Seth and transforms into a large, rat-like creature. Sex Machine tries to kill Seth, but is shot in the chest by Kate with a crossbow and tossed into a fire pit, setting him ablaze.

### Frost

Frost (Fred Williamson) is a Vietnam veteran and one of the patrons at the Titty Twister. During the war, Frost was severely injured and scarred by an explosion during a Vietcong attack that killed the rest of his platoon. The Vietcong assumes him to be dead and left him with the corpses of his platoon; eventually, Frost snapped and murders the entire Vietcong squadron. Frost is one of the few patrons to fight back against the vampires during the attack, and is one of the few survivors as well. While recounting his backstory to rally the other survivors, Sex Machine turns into a vampire and bites Frost in the throat. Frost knocks Sex Machine through the barricaded door, accidentally allowing the other vampires to enter; Frost then changes into a vampire himself. Frost is killed during the remaining survivors’ last stand when Jacob impales him with a shotgun.

### Pete Bottoms

Pete Bottoms (John Hawkes) is a clerk who owns a shop which McGraw frequently attends. Seth and Richie hold Pete up, forcing him to act as if nothing is wrong for McGraw. Richie shoots McGraw under the (wrong) belief that Pete mouthed "help us" to him. Pete is non-fatally shot by Richie, but grabs a gun and engages in a shootout with the Geckos that ends with him being set on fire and burnt alive.

### Razor Charlie

Razor Charlie (Danny Trejo) is the Titty Twister's vampire bouncer.

## *From Dusk till Dawn 2: Texas Blood Money*

### Buck

Buck (Robert Patrick) is a bank robber who, with a group of friends goes south of the border in order pull off a bank robbery worth $1 million, but his group have become vampires and they develop a thirst for blood to match their hunger for the money. Buck is forced to join arch rival Sheriff Lawson in an action-packed, kill-or-be-killed battle to stop these vampires and save their own lives. Together, they manage to kill the group. The deputy is killed in the battle and Buck escapes with the money.

### Luther

Luther Heggs (Duane Whitaker) is one of the five bank robbers. He escapes to Mexico with blueprints for a million-dollar heist, but on his way to the rendezvous point, he gets into an accident and stumbles upon the Titty Twister bar, where he gets a bite by the vampire. This little detour sets up the terror that awaits the outlaws and the officers on their trail. He's staked from behind by Buck while trying to get away.

### Jesus

Jesus Draven (Raymond Cruz) is one of the bank robbers and is the second person to turn into a vampire.

### Edgar McGraw

Edgar McGraw (James Parks) appears briefly in two scenes in *From Dusk Till Dawn 2: Texas Blood Money*. His fellow Texas Ranger Otis Lawson references his cold demeanor and distracted nature, including the murder of his father Earl.

### Otis Lawson

Otis Lawson (Bo Hopkins) is a Texas Ranger tracking down the bank robbers.

## *From Dusk till Dawn 3: The Hangman's Daughter*

### Johnny Madrid

Narrowly escaping death, outlaw Johnny Madrid (Marco Leonardi) is on the run from the hangman with the hangman's sensuous daughter Esmeralda by his side. Along with Madrid's gang, Johnny and Esmeralda embark on an adventure filled with colorful and unsavory characters who lead them straight into the fight of their lives.

### Quixtla

Quixtla (Sonia Braga) is the mother of Santanico Pandemonium, the Hangman's former lover and the Vampire Queen of the remote early 1900s Mexican saloon in the film, which is named "La Tetilla Del Diablo" (The Devil's Nipple), a reference to the name of the 1960s-era establishment in the first *Dusk to Dawn* film ("the Titty Twister") where Santanico recreates the vampire feast hosted by her mother Quixtla as depicted in the third film.

### The Hangman

The Hangman (Temuera Morrison) is the hangman in the town shown in the opening scenes of the film, and father of Esmerelda (who later became Santanico Pandemonium). After Esmerelda leaves town with Johnny Madrid, The Hangman tracks them to the vampire's bar where he becomes caught up in the epic battle for survival. He sides with Johnny Madrid and Ambrose Bierce in the final showdown and fights the vampires. He is bitten and turns into a vampire but manages to remain a fragment of his humanity and impales Quixtla allowing Madrid and Bierce to escape.

### Ambrose Bierce

Ambrose Bierce (Michael Parks) is the only fictional character in the *From Dusk Till Dawn* series based on a real historical figure, Ambrose Bierce (1842-1913), a widely quoted American journalist, adventurer and socio-political satirist noted for his expert sarcasm, such as the darkly sardonic *The Devil's Dictionary* (1906). He was also a real-life atheist (mentioned in the film) and may have had "diverse" interests, thus making his choice as the main character for this film both a clever devil worship reference and historically believable: the real Bierce did famously travel to Chihuahua, Mexico in 1913, intending to interview the charismatic revolutionary leader Pancho Villa. Bierce is depicted in the film as a cynical tough-guy alcoholic who is plagued by nightmares with glimpses of vampires and his own death (the opening scene suggests the real Bierce's alleged execution by Villa, but the truth of his death remain mysterious to this day). When the vampires reveal themselves at the remote saloon, Bierce seems unsurprised (unlike everyone else) and continues drinking his tequila. While the vampires devour everyone else around Bierce, they don't attack him: he appears look up to the balcony above, where none other than his own doppelganger, watching the chaos unfolding below him, smiles back at Bierce. Bierce seems to be enjoying a private joke: the implication here is that Bierce is either a powerful old vampire or perhaps even the Devil himself (referencing Bierce's infamous *Dictionary*). While the vampires continue to feast on the saloon's patrons, Bierce joins forces with Johnny Madrid, Esmerelda, her father the Hangman and several other characters: together they try to escape through the establishment's extensive subterranean stone dungeons. After escaping, only Bierce and Madrid are left alive and they ride off to join Villa in Mexico together. After the final credits have rolled, Bierce appears last time in a short scene: he's in a bar in the present day, drinking with a random guy and is recounting own story. The guy doesn't believe him, but Bierce says he can prove it, and proceeds to tear the skeptic's heart out and eat it, revealing that he was a dark power of some kind all along (in this context, probably a vampire).

## *From Dusk till Dawn: The Series*

### Seth Gecko

Seth Gecko (D. J. Cotrona) is the sane mind between the Gecko brothers, who calls himself a "professional thief" and prefers to avoid unnecessary violence. He frequently uses figure of speech and sarcasm, including when dealing with his victims. He cares for Richie and refuses to believe that his brother is crazy.

### Richard "Richie" Gecko

Richard "Richie" Gecko (Zane Holtz) is a cold and mentally perturbed murderer and rapist. Richie has frequent visions that make him to commit violent crimes judged unnecessary by Seth. His visions, however, seem to have a connection with the Mayan vampires.

### Ranger Ferdinand "Freddie" Gonzalez

Ranger Ferdinand "Freddie" Gonzalez (Jesse Garcia) is a Texas Ranger who, after seeing the Gecko brothers kill his mentor Earl, vows to capture them at any costs.

### Santanico Pandemonium

Santanico Pandemonium (Eiza González), also known as Kisa, is a Mayan evil demigoddess and one of the vampires. She frequently appears in Richie's libidinous visions as a beautiful woman urging him to set her free and commit violent crimes, until they finally meet at the Titty Twister.

### Jacob Fuller

Jacob Fuller (Robert Patrick) is a preacher who has recently lost his faith and left his congregation. Together with his daughter and adopted son, he is taken hostage by the Gecko brothers, who use his recreational vehicle to get to Mexico.

### Kate Fuller

Kate Fuller / Amaru (Madison Davenport) is Jacob's teenage daughter.

### Scott Fuller

Scott Fuller (Brandon Soo Hoo) is Jacob's adopted son of Chinese ethnicity.

### Carlos Madrigal

Carlos Madrigal (Wilmer Valderrama) is the criminal Seth and Richie are going to meet to negotiate their entry to El Rey, who is also the leader of the vampires. His role was completely rewritten for the series.

### Aidan "Sex Machine" Tanner

Aidan "Sex Machine" Tanner (Jake Busey) is a professor of archaeology specializing on Mayan culture. He goes undercover by the nickname of "Sex Machine" with a gun equipped to his crotch. Although the character Sex Machine exists in the film as a patron of the Titty Twister, his "real identity" as a professor was created for the series.

### Lord Amancio Malvado

Lord Amancio Malvado is portrayed by Esai Morales.

### The Regulator

The Regulator is portrayed by Danny Trejo.

### Ranger Earl McGraw

Ranger Earl McGraw (Don Johnson as adult Earl and Jesse Johnson as young Earl) is Freddie's mentor who is killed by the Geckos in the first episode and is seen occasionally in flashbacks throughout the first season. Shortly before dying, he makes Freddie promise that he will capture the Geckos. His role in the series is much more significant than in the film.


abstract: This is a list of actors who play significant real and fictional characters in the 1998 HBO docudrama TV miniseries From the Earth to the Moon.

text:
# List of From the Earth to the Moon cast members

This is a list of actors who play significant real and fictional characters in the 1998 HBO docudrama TV miniseries *From the Earth to the Moon*.

## Fictional and/or connective characters

* Tom Hanks appears as host of the first 11 episodes, introducing each from in front of a huge relief sculpture of the Greek god Apollo. This format is not used for the final episode, "Le Voyage dans la Lune", in which Hanks appears in character as Jean-Luc Despont, assistant to French filmmaker Georges Méliès.
* Lane Smith portrays Emmett Seaborn, a fictional news reporter for a fictitious television network. Seaborn appears in 6 episodes, covering America's space program from the earliest days through the flight of Apollo 13. He also appears in the final episode, reporting on the final Apollo 17 lunar mission, and is himself an interview subject in a mock documentary. The fictional character was added to provide a sense of continuity to the series, often serving as a Greek chorus. Seaborn's personality is similar in some respects to Walter Cronkite, though the real Cronkite is mentioned at times and seen in archive footage. The use of a fictional character also allows for dramatic conflict to be created more easily in episode 8, "We Interrupt This Program," with another fictional reporter.
* Clint Howard as fictional flight controller Paul Lucas in episode 5, "Spider," and episode 8, "We Interrupt This Program".
* Jay Mohr as Brett Hutchins, a fictional young television reporter who competes for Emmett Seaborn's job in episode 8.
* John Michael Higgins as the host of a fashion show featuring the nine wives of NASA Astronaut Group 2 in episode 11, "The Original Wives' Club".
* Blythe Danner provides voice-over narration for much of the final episode, which is presented in a documentary format.

## Astronauts

### First Astronaut Group ("The Mercury Seven")

* Ted Levine as Alan Shepard, one of the original Mercury Seven astronauts. America's first astronaut to fly in episode 1 "Can We Do This?", and commander of the Apollo 14 Moon landing mission in episode 9 "For Miles and Miles".
* Mark Rolston as Gus Grissom, Mercury and Gemini veteran who commands the ill-fated Apollo 1 in episode 2 "Apollo One", killed along with Ed White and Roger Chaffee, also seen at CAPCOM station, during White's EVA on Gemini 4 in episode 1.
* Mark Harmon as Wally Schirra, Mercury and Gemini veteran who commands Apollo 7 in episode 3, "We Have Cleared the Tower", originally backup commander of Apollo 1.
* Robert C. Treveiler as Gordon Cooper, Mercury and Gemini veteran seen at CAPCOM during Gemini 4 in episode 11, "The Original Wives' Club", and in TV interview during episode 9.
* Nick Searcy as Deke Slayton, grounded Project Mercury astronaut who becomes Director of Flight Operations, responsible for supervising the astronauts and determining the flight rotation, appears in all the episodes except "The Original Wives' Club".

### Second Astronaut Group ("The New Nine")

* Tony Goldwyn as Neil Armstrong, part of 1962's Astronaut Group 2, performs first docking in space as commander of Gemini 8 in episode 1, and is the first human to set foot on the Moon on Apollo 11 in episode 6, "Mare Tranquillitatis".
* David Andrews as Frank Borman, commands his first flight on the Gemini 7 14-day endurance mission, and also commands the first flight to the Moon on Apollo 8 in episode 4, "1968". He also serves on the investigation board of the Apollo 1 fire in episode 2, "Apollo One", and appears in episode 11, "The Original Wives' Club".
* Peter Scolari portrays Pete Conrad in episode 1 as he joins NASA in 1962 in the second group of astronauts, intended to fly in Project Gemini. Paul McCrane is cast as Conrad in episode 7 "That's All There Is", as commander of the second lunar landing mission, Apollo 12.
* Tim Daly as Jim Lovell, who flies with Borman on Gemini 7 and commands Gemini 12 in episode 1, flies with Borman again on Apollo 8 in episode 4, commands Apollo 13 (off-screen) in episode 8, "We Interrupt This Broadcast", and appears in episode 11.
* Conor O'Farrell as James McDivitt, commander of Gemini 4 in episode 1, and commander of Apollo 9 in episode 5, "Spider". Later seen as Manager of the Apollo Spacecraft Program in episode 8, and heard briefly in radio broadcast during Gemini 4 in episode 11
* Steve Zahn as Elliot See, scheduled to command Gemini 9 but killed in a plane crash before the flight in episode 1.
* Steve Hofvendahl as Thomas P. Stafford, flew on Gemini 6A, and commanded Gemini 9A (both off-screen), seen briefly as commander of Apollo 10 in episode 5. Also backup commander of Apollo 7 in episode 3, and originally slated to fly with Alan Shepard on first crewed flight of Project Gemini, before Shepard\`s grounding in episode 9. Also seen during astronaut briefing in episode 1.
* Chris Isaak as Ed White, America's first astronaut to walk in space on Gemini 4 in episode 1, later killed in a fire preparing for Apollo 1 in episode 2.
* John Posey as John Young, who flew two Gemini missions and on Apollo 10 (all off-screen), and commands the Apollo 16 lunar landing mission in episode 11. Also backup crew member of Apollo 7 in episode 3. Also seen arrival of astronaut group, and later astronaut briefing, in episode 1.

### Third Astronaut Group

### Fourth Astronaut Group

* Tom Amandes as Harrison "Jack" Schmitt, a geologist-astronaut from 1965's Astronaut Group 4 responsible for improving the method of training the lunar explorers as part of Apollo 15 backup crew in episode 10. He flies as Lunar Module pilot on the last lunar mission, Apollo 17 in episode 12.
* Geoffrey Nauffts as Ed Gibson, serving as CAPCOM during Apollo 12 in episode 7. Nauffts’ character is a composite character of Gibson and Gerald Carr.

### Fifth Astronaut Group

### Sixth Astronaut Group

## NASA ground personnel

## Astronauts' family members

## Non-NASA personnel (non-fictional)

## Cameo appearances

* Andrew Chaikin, the author of the 1994 book *A Man on the Moon* on which the miniseries is largely based, appears in episode 1 as the moderator of NBC's *Meet the Press*.
* Günter Wendt appears in the background, sitting to Wally Schirra's (Mark Harmon) left, as an anonymous flight controller observing a contentious review and discussion of the Apollo 7 flight plan, along with Deke Slayton (Nick Searcy), John P Healey (Brandon Smith) and several other anonymous NASA personnel, in Episode 3 "We Have Cleared the Tower".

* Farmer, Gene; Dora Jane Hamblin (1970). *First On the Moon: A Voyage With Neil Armstrong, Michael Collins and Edwin E. Aldrin, Jr*. Boston: Little, Brown and Co. pp. 51–54. Bibcode:1970fomv.book.....F. Library of Congress 76-103950.


title: Quarnbek

abstract: Quarnbek is a municipality in the district of Rendsburg-Eckernförde, in Schleswig-Holstein, Germany.

text:
# Quarnbek

**Quarnbek** is a municipality in the district of Rendsburg-Eckernförde, in Schleswig-Holstein, Germany.

## InfoBox

| Quarnbek | |
| --- | --- |
| Municipality | |
|  | |
| Location of Quarnbek within Rendsburg-Eckernförde district | |
| Quarnbek Quarnbek | |
| Coordinates: 54°19′N 9°58′E / 54.317°N 9.967°E / 54.317; 9.967 | |
| Country | Germany |
| State | Schleswig-Holstein |
| District | Rendsburg-Eckernförde |
| Municipal assoc. | Achterwehr |
| Government | |
| Mayor | Herbert-Klaus Langer (Greens) |
| Area | |
| Total | 16.17 km2 (6.24 sq mi) |
| Elevation | 15 m (49 ft) |
| Population (2022-12-31) | |
| Total | 1,754 |
| Density | 110/km2 (280/sq mi) |
| Time zone | UTC+01:00 (CET) |
| Summer (DST) | UTC+02:00 (CEST) |
| Postal codes | 24107 |
| Dialling codes | 04340 |
| Vehicle registration | RD |
| Website |  |


# List of Iowa Hawkeyes head football coaches

The Iowa Hawkeyes football program is a college football team that represents the University of Iowa in the Big Ten Conference in the National Collegiate Athletic Association. The program has had 25 head coaches since organized football began in 1889. Iowa has played in over 1,200 games during its 127 seasons.

## Key

Key to symbols in coaches list
| General | | Overall | | Conference | | Postseason | |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| No. | Order of coaches | GC | Games coached | CW | Conference wins | PW | Postseason wins |
| DC | Division championships | OW | Overall wins | CL | Conference losses | PL | Postseason losses |
| CC | Conference championships | OL | Overall losses | CT | Conference ties | PT | Postseason ties |
| NC | National championships | OT | Overall ties | C% | Conference winning percentage |  |  |
|  | Elected to the College Football Hall of Fame | O% | Overall winning percentage |  |  |  |  |

## Coaches

*Statistics correct as of the end of the 2023 NCAA Division I FBS football season*.

| No. | Name | Term | GC | OW | OL | OT | O% | CW | CL | CT | C% | PW | PL | PT | DCs | CCs | NCs | Awards |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | E. A. Dalton | 1892 | 6 | 3 | 2 | 1 | .583 | 0 | 2 | 1 | .167 |  |  |  |  | 0 | 0 |  |
| 2 | Ben "Sport" Donnelly | 1893 | 7 | 3 | 4 | 0 | .429 | 1 | 2 | 0 | .333 |  |  |  |  | 0 | 0 |  |
| 3 | Roger Sherman | 1894 | 9 | 4 | 4 | 1 | .500 | 1 | 2 | 0 | .333 |  |  |  |  | 0 | 0 |  |
| 4 | Alfred E. Bull | 1896 | 9 | 7 | 1 | 1 | .833 | 2 | 0 | 1 | .833 |  |  |  |  | 1
18961 | 0 |  |
| 5 | Otto Wagonhurst | 1897 | 8 | 4 | 4 | 0 | .500 | 0 | 2 | 0 | .000 |  |  |  |  |  | 0 |  |
| 6 | Alden Knipe | 1899–1902 | 44 | 29 | 11 | 4 | .705 | 2 | 6 | 1 | .278 | 0 | 0 | 0 |  | 1
1900 | 0 |  |
| 7 | John Chalmers | 1903–1905 | 32 | 24 | 8 | 0 | .750 | 1 | 6 | 0 | .143 | 0 | 0 | 0 |  | 0 | 0 |  |
| 8 | Mark Catlin | 1906–1908 | 17 | 7 | 10 | 0 | .412 | 1 | 3 | 0 | .250 | 0 | 0 | 0 |  | 1
19072 | 0 |  |
| 9 | John Griffith | 1909 | 7 | 2 | 4 | 1 | .357 | 0 | 1 | 0 | .000 | 0 | 0 | 0 |  | 0 | 0 |  |
| 10 | Jesse Hawley | 1910–1915 | 42 | 24 | 18 | 0 | .571 | 8 | 11 | 0 | .421 | 0 | 0 | 0 |  | 0 | 0 |  |
| 11 | Howard Jones | 1916–1923 | 60 | 42 | 17 | 1 | .708 | 21 | 12 | 0 | .636 | 0 | 0 | 0 |  | 2
1921
1922 | 0 |  |
| 12 | Burt Ingwersen | 1924–1931 | 64 | 33 | 27 | 4 | .547 | 11 | 20 | 4 | .371 | 0 | 0 | 0 |  | 0 | 0 |  |
| 13 | Oscar "Ossie" Solem | 1932–1936 | 40 | 15 | 21 | 4 | .425 | 5 | 16 | 4 | .280 | 0 | 0 | 0 |  | 0 | 0 |  |
| 14 | Irl Tubbs | 1937–1938 | 16 | 2 | 13 | 1 | .156 | 1 | 8 | 1 | .150 | 0 | 0 | 0 |  | 0 | 0 |  |
| 15 | Eddie Anderson | 1939–1942, 1946–1949 | 70 | 35 | 33 | 2 | .514 | 21 | 24 | 2 | .468 | 0 | 0 | 0 |  | 0 | 0 | AFCA Coach of the Year (1939) |
| 16 | Edward "Slip" Madigan | 1943–1944 | 16 | 2 | 13 | 1 | .156 | 0 | 10 | 1 | .045 | 0 | 0 | 0 |  | 0 | 0 |  |
| 17 | Clem Crowe | 1945 | 9 | 2 | 7 | 0 | .222 | 1 | 5 | 0 | .167 | 0 | 0 | 0 |  | 0 | 0 |  |
| 18 | Leonard Raffensperger | 1950–1951 | 18 | 5 | 10 | 3 | .361 | 2 | 9 | 1 | .208 | 0 | 0 | 0 |  | 0 | 0 |  |
| 19 | Forest Evashevski | 1952–1960 | 83 | 52 | 27 | 4 | .651 | 33 | 21 | 2 | .607 | 2 | 0 | 0 |  | 3
1956
1958
1960 | 1
1958 |  |
| 20 | Jerry Burns | 1961–1965 | 45 | 16 | 27 | 2 | .378 | 8 | 15 | 1 | .354 | 0 | 0 | 0 |  | 0 | 0 |  |
| 21 | Ray Nagel | 1966–1970 | 49 | 16 | 32 | 1 | .337 | 11 | 22 | 2 | .343 | 0 | 0 | 0 |  | 0 | 0 |  |
| 22 | Frank Lauterbur | 1971–1973 | 33 | 4 | 28 | 1 | .136 | 3 | 22 | 1 | .135 | 0 | 0 | 0 |  | 0 | 0 |  |
| 23 | Bob Commings | 1974–1978 | 55 | 18 | 37 | 0 | .327 | 13 | 27 | 0 | .325 | 0 | 0 | 0 |  | 0 | 0 |  |
| 24 | Hayden Fry | 1979–1998 | 238 | 143 | 89 | 6 | .613 | 96 | 61 | 5 | .608 | 6 | 7 | 1 |  | 3
1981
1985
1990 | 0 | Sporting News Coach of the Year (1981)
Big Ten Coach of the Year (1981)
Big Ten Coach of the Year (1990)
Big Ten Coach of the Year (1991) |
| 25 | Kirk Ferentz | 1999–present | 315 | 196 | 119 |  | .622 | 122 | 85 |  | .589 | 10 | 10 |  | 3
2015
2021
2023 | 2
2002
2004 | 0 | AP Coach of the Year (2002)
Walter Camp Coach of the Year (2002)
Big Ten Coach of the Year (2002)
Big Ten Coach of the Year (2004)
Big Ten Coach of the Year (2009)
Big Ten Coach of the Year (2015) |

1. Iowa won the Western Interstate University Football Association (WIUFA) conference championship in 1896.
2. Iowa won the Missouri Valley Intercollegiate Athletic Association (MVIAA) conference championship in 1907.

1. National Collegiate Athletic Association (NCAA) (2011). *Bowl/All-Star Game Records* (PDF). Indianapolis, Indiana: NCAA. pp. 5–10. Archived (PDF) from the original on October 5, 2011. Retrieved August 21, 2011.
2. Whiteside, Kelly (August 25, 2006). "Overtime system still excites coaches". *USA Today*. McLean, Virginia. Archived from the original on September 6, 2010. Retrieved September 25, 2009.
3. Finder, Chuck (September 6, 1987). "Big plays help Paterno to 200th". *The New York Times*. New York City. Archived from the original on September 28, 2013. Retrieved October 22, 2009.
4. "Archived copy" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on January 23, 2016. Retrieved September 8, 2012.`{{cite web}}`: CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link)


title: Queensland B17 class locomotive

abstract: The Queensland Railways B17 class locomotive was a class of 4-6-0 steam locomotives operated by the Queensland Railways.

text:
# Queensland B17 class locomotive

The **Queensland Railways B17 class locomotive** was a class of 4-6-0 steam locomotives operated by the Queensland Railways.

## History

Between May 1911 and May 1914 North Ipswich Railway Workshops built 21 4-6-0 locomotives. Per Queensland Railway's classification system they were designated the B17 class, B representing they had three driving axles, and the 17 the cylinder diameter in inches. In October 1917, 678 was superheated. Although judged a success, no more followed.

## InfoBox

| Queensland Railways B17 class | |
| --- | --- |
| B17 Class No.681 at Ipswich Depot | |
| Type and origin  Power type Steam  Builder North Ipswich Railway Workshops  Build date 1911  Total produced 21 | |
| Specifications  Configuration:<br>   Whyte 4-6-0  Gauge 1,067 mm (3 ft 6 in)  Length 54 ft 2 in (16.51 m)  Fuel type Coal  Cylinders 2 | |
| Career  Operators Queensland Railways  Numbers 538, 610-613, 676-691  Disposition all scrapped | |


title: Natteri Veeraraghavan

abstract: Natteri Veeraraghavan (1913-2004) was an Indian physician, microbiologist and medical researcher, known for his contributions to the understanding of diseases like rabies, tuberculosis and leprosy. He was a former director of the Pasteur Institute of India, Coonoor and the chairman of the World Health Organization International Reference Center on Rabies. He was honoured by the Government of India in 1967, with the award of Padma Shri, the fourth highest Indian civilian award for his contributions to the society.

text:
# Natteri Veeraraghavan

**Natteri Veeraraghavan** (1913-2004) was an Indian physician, microbiologist and medical researcher, known for his contributions to the understanding of diseases like rabies, tuberculosis and leprosy. He was a former director of the Pasteur Institute of India, Coonoor and the chairman of the World Health Organization International Reference Center on Rabies. He was honoured by the Government of India in 1967, with the award of Padma Shri, the fourth highest Indian civilian award for his contributions to the society.

## Biography

Natteri Veeraraghavan was born in Parangipettai, in Chennai district in the south Indian state of Tamil Nadu on 1 November 1913 to Natteri Venkatesa Iyer and Balambal. His graduated in medicine (MBBChir) from Andhra University in 1936 and did his senior internship at the Government Mental Hospital, Chennai in 1937. His career started as a research officer at the Pasteur Institute of India at Coonoor in 1937 and became the assistant director of the institute in 1941. While working in that position, he secured a doctoral degree (DSc) in microbiology from Andhra University in 1944.

In 1947, Veeraraghavan was made the director of the institute, a post he held till his retirement in 1972. Post retirement, he served as the director of the Vector Control Research Center, Pondicherry, from 1975 to 1977 and as the director of the Voluntary Health Services Medical Centre from 1977. He was a member of the Indian Council of Medical Research from 1945 to 1981 and sat on the Expert Panel of the World Health Organization on Rabies in 1953, 1956, 1959, 1965 and 1972. He was the vice chairman of the panel in 1953 and the chairman in 1959. He also served as a member of the Indian chapter of the World Health Organization Influenza Center from 1959 to 1972 and the Armed Forces Research Committee from 1967 to 1972.

One of the founding members of the Indian Academy of Medical Sciences, (present day National Academy of Medical Sciences), Veeraraghavan was known to have involved in extensive research in microbiology. He held many patents for his research and his research findings have been documented by way of several publications. Some of his notable publications are:

* Studies on Leprosy
* Studies on Leprosy: Supplement 3
* In Vitro Cultivation of M. Leprae: An Improved Medium
* Fluorescent antibody staining of rabies virus antigens using lissamine rhodamine B200 as fluorochrome
* The value of 5% semple vaccine in human treatment : comparative mortality among the treated and untreated
* A rapid method for cultivation of M. tuberculosis : an improved medium

Veeraraghavan, a recipient of the Societe Anonyme Poonawalla Memorial Award, was honoured by the Government of India with the civilian award of Padma Shri in 1967. He died at the age of 90 on 6 August 2004, survived by his wife, Kamala, daughter Shantha, and sons, Dr. N.V. Chandran and Dr. Mani Veeraraghavan.

## Further reading

* Natteri Veeraraghavan (1982). *Studies on Leprosy*. Voluntary Health Services Medical Centre Research Publication. ASIN B001OMXUVE.
* Natteri Veeraraghavan (1988). *Studies on Leprosy: Supplement 3*. Voluntary Health Services Medical Centre Research Publication. p. 53.
* Natteri Veeraraghavan. *In Vitro Cultivation of M. Leprae: An Improved Medium*. Voluntary Health Services Medical Centre.
* N Veeraraghavan; D S Chandrasekhar (1963). "Fluorescent antibody staining of rabies virus antigens using lissamine rhodamine B200 as fluorochrome". *International Government Publication - WHO*. OCLC 890850616.`{{cite journal}}`: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)
* N Veeraraghavan (1963). "The value of 5% semple vaccine in human treatment : comparative mortality among the treated and untreated". *International Government Publication - WHO*. OCLC 891353987.
* N Veeraraghavan (2000). "A rapid method for cultivation of M. tuberculosis : an improved medium". *V.H.S. Medical Centre*. OCLC 44655199.

## InfoBox

| Natteri Veeraraghavan | |
| --- | --- |
|  | |
| Born | 1 November 1913
India |
| Died | 6 August 2004(2004-08-06) (aged 90) |
| Occupation(s) | Microbiologist, physician |
| Known for | Microbiology |
| Spouse | Kamala Veeraraghavan |
| Parent(s) | Natteri Venkatesa Iyer
Balambal |
| Awards | Padma Shri
Societe Anonyme Poonawalla Memorial Award |


title: Michael C. Murphy (Michigan politician)

abstract: Michael C. Murphy was the founder and pastor of St. Stephen’s Community United Church of Christ in Lansing, Michigan, and a former member of the Michigan House of Representatives. Murphy graduated from DePaul University with a bachelor's degree, from Michigan State University with a master's degree in counseling, and from Chicago Theological Seminary with both a master's degree in divinity and a doctorate of ministry. Ordained by the African Methodist Episcopal Church in 1984, Murphy held dual standing with that church and the United Church of Christ. He founded St. Stephen's in 1987 and served there until being called to the People's Congregational United Church of Christ in early 2009 where he was senior minister. Murphy's political involvement began in 1997 when he was elected to the Lansing City Council. He served as president in 1999 and 2000. He chaired the public safety committee, served on the Michigan Municipal League's Legislative and Urban Affairs Committee, and the Mayor's Blue Ribbon Committee on Downtown Revitalization. An active participant in politics even before his election to the House, Murphy was one of 100 ministers to visit the White House in advance of the 2000 election to discuss getting out the vote. Murphy was elected to the House in 2000, succeeding Lynne Martinez, to represent the majority of the City of Lansing. He served until 2006 when term limits precluded him from seeking re-election. Murphy died on December 28, 2014, in Washington, D.C., aged 62.

text:
# Michael C. Murphy (Michigan politician)

**Michael C. Murphy** (June 21, 1952 – December 28, 2014) was the founder and pastor of St. Stephen’s Community United Church of Christ in Lansing, Michigan, and a former member of the Michigan House of Representatives.

Murphy graduated from DePaul University with a bachelor's degree, from Michigan State University with a master's degree in counseling, and from Chicago Theological Seminary with both a master's degree in divinity and a doctorate of ministry. Ordained by the African Methodist Episcopal Church in 1984, Murphy held dual standing with that church and the United Church of Christ. He founded St. Stephen's in 1987 and served there until being called to the People's Congregational United Church of Christ in early 2009 where he was senior minister.

Murphy's political involvement began in 1997 when he was elected to the Lansing City Council. He served as president in 1999 and 2000. He chaired the public safety committee, served on the Michigan Municipal League's Legislative and Urban Affairs Committee, and the Mayor's Blue Ribbon Committee on Downtown Revitalization. An active participant in politics even before his election to the House, Murphy was one of 100 ministers to visit the White House in advance of the 2000 election to discuss getting out the vote.

Murphy was elected to the House in 2000, succeeding Lynne Martinez, to represent the majority of the City of Lansing. He served until 2006 when term limits precluded him from seeking re-election.

Murphy died on December 28, 2014, in Washington, D.C., aged 62.

## InfoBox

| The Honorable Rev. Dr.Michael C. Murphy | |
| --- | --- |
|  | |
| Member of the Michigan House of Representatives
from the 68th district
69th district (2001–2002) | |
| **In office**
January 1, 2001  December 31, 2006 | |
| Preceded by | Lynne Martinez |
| Succeeded by | Joan Bauer |
|  | |
| Personal details | |
| Born | (1952-06-21)June 21, 1952
Chicago, Illinois |
| Died | December 28, 2014(2014-12-28) (aged 62)
Washington, D.C. |
| Political party | Democratic |
| Alma mater | Chicago Theological Seminary (D. Min., M. Div.)
Michigan State University (M.A.)
DePaul University (B.A.) |
| Occupation | Pastor, politician |
|  | |


title: 1908 Quebec general election

abstract: The 1908 Quebec general election was held on June 8, 1908, to elect members of the 12th Legislative Assembly of the Province of Quebec, Canada. The incumbent Quebec Liberal Party, led by Lomer Gouin, was re-elected, defeating the Quebec Conservative Party, led by Pierre-Évariste Leblanc.

text:
# 1908 Quebec general election

The **1908 Quebec general election** was held on June 8, 1908, to elect members of the 12th Legislative Assembly of the Province of Quebec, Canada. The incumbent Quebec Liberal Party, led by Lomer Gouin, was re-elected, defeating the Quebec Conservative Party, led by Pierre-Évariste Leblanc.

## Results

| Party | | Party leader | \# of
candidates | Seats | | | Popular Vote | | |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| | 1904 | | | Elected | % Change | # | % | % Change |
|  | Liberal | Lomer Gouin | 76 | 67 | 57 | -14.9% | 131,068 | 53.53% | -1.9% |
|  | Conservative | Pierre-Évariste Leblanc | 62 | 7 | 14 | +100% | 97,738 | 39.92% | +13.19% |
|  | *Ligue nationaliste* | Henri Bourassa | 3 | * | 3 | * | 6,298 | 2.57% | * |
|  | Other | | 10 | - | - | - | 9,728 | 3.97% | * |
| **Total** | | | 151 | 74 | 74 | -% | 244,832 | 100% |  |
|

| Popular vote   PLQ  53.53%  PCQ  39.92%  LN  2.57%  Others  3.97% |
| --- |

| Seats summary   PLQ  77.03%  PCQ  18.92%  LN  4.05% |
| --- |

1. Black, Conrad (April 4, 2017). *Rise to Greatness, Volume 2: Dominion (1867-1949): The History of Canada From the Vikings to the Present*. McClelland & Stewart. p. 127. ISBN 978-0-7710-1293-8.

## Further reading

## InfoBox

1908 Quebec general election
| --- | |
| --- | --- |
|  | |
|  | |
| ---  74 seats in the 12th Legislative Assembly of Quebec
38 seats were needed for a majority | |
| First party Second party   Leader Lomer Gouin Pierre-Évariste Leblanc  Party Liberal Conservative  Leader since 1905 1905  Leader's seat Portneuf Laval
*(lost re-election)*  Last election 67 seats, 55.43% 7 seats, 26.73%  Seats won 57 14  Seat change 10 7  Popular vote 131,068 97,738  Percentage 53.53% 39.92%  Swing 1.9pp 13.19pp | |
| ---  **Premier before election**
Lomer Gouin
Liberal **Premier after election**
Lomer Gouin
Liberal | |


title: Norman Amadio

abstract: Albert Norman Benedict "Norm" Amadio was a Canadian jazz pianist, piano teacher, music coach, composer, arranger, session player, band leader and accompanist. For a span of fifty years he worked for the CBC as an orchestra leader and musical director for many TV series. In 1956, he became the first and only Canadian to play at the original Birdland in New York City and while playing opposite Duke Ellington.

text:
# Norman Amadio

**Albert Norman Benedict "Norm" Amadio** (April 14, 1928  January 21, 2020) was a Canadian jazz pianist, piano teacher, music coach, composer, arranger, session player, band leader and accompanist. For a span of fifty years he worked for the CBC as an orchestra leader and musical director for many TV series. In 1956, he became the first and only Canadian to play at the original Birdland in New York City and while playing opposite Duke Ellington.

## Biography

Amadio was born in Timmins, Ontario. In 1943, he performed at a Victory Bond concert with Gracie Fields, and was asked to travel on a Canadian tour; his parents denied him permission because of his age. At the age of 15, Norm really loved Art Tatum's playing. Soon after he found inspiration from Be-boppers such as Charlie Parker, Bud Powell and Horace Silver. Norman eventually left Timmins for Toronto when he was 17 to study music with Boris Berlin at the Royal Conservatory for six months. He played jazz after hours, influenced by the be-bop pianists. Amadio was influential in starting the be-bop jazz music scene in Toronto, attracting many jazz notables from Canada and the US to sit in and work with him.

Amadio was a prominent figure in the late 1940s and early 1950s at the House of Hambourg in Toronto and subsequently became one of the city's leading accompanists and one of the most sought-after players in Toronto. In the 1950s and 1960s he worked at the main jazz venues in Toronto; The Towne Tavern, The Colonial, Bourbon Street, George's Spaghetti House from 1959 to 1963 and the First Floor Club with Don "D.T." Thompson's Be-Bop quintet. After working in the early 1950s in the lounge groups of Jim Younger, Chicho Valle, and Jimmy Amaro, he led the house band at the Old Towne Tavern for a nine-year stint during the 1950s and early 1960s. Word traveled to the U.S. about Amadio's playing and many American jazz superstars began to flock to Toronto. Among the American jazz greats who came to work with Norm Amadio's Trio in Toronto were Roy Eldridge, Stan Getz, Bill Harris, Coleman Hawkins, Zoot Sims, Ben Webster, Lester Young, Chet Baker, Anita O'Day, Bud Johnson, Lee Konitz, Sonny Stitt, Clark Terry, Howard McGee, Jimmy Witherspoon, Max Roach, Miles Davis, Carmen McRae, Joe Williams, Carol Sloane, Mel Torme, Dinah Washington, Red Mitchell, Phil Phillips, Maxine Sullivan, and Irene Krall.

"Norman Amadio, for instance (one of Canada's top jazz pianists), has been the quintessential musician, ever since he began to play in Toronto nightclubs in 1949. He played everywhere in small groups for a variety of leaders, on the CBC radio and in television, in recording studios, in theatres and concert halls, and as the leader of his own groups at jazz festivals." Murray Ginsberg

Journalist Peter Goddard: "Amadio was an aggressive bebop player along the lines of Bud Powell when he first arrived on the Toronto scene in the 1940s. A precocious teen musical whiz from Timmins, he soon enough learned to keep his cool when others were losing theirs in the city’s turbulent club scene.

Reliability got him work. Unrivaled musicality gave him stature and clout. Jazz stars arriving in town — Carmen McRae, Miles Davis, Joe Williams or Jimmy Rushing — wanted him. Or even needed him, as the veteran American singer Maxine Sullivan once told me." ."

Norman's musical career went on to include a great deal of studio work and close to a hundred recordings for various Canadian artists such as Moe Koffman, Ray Back with the Ed Sullivan Orchestra, The Tommy Ambrose Orchestra, Don (D.T.) Thompson and most recently with Guido Basso, Marc Jordan, and many more.

Amadio's many recordings went largely undocumented. Some of the recordings throughout his career include: Moe Koffman's "Tales Of Koffman" 1962, Phyllis Marshall's "That Girl" (Capitol) and he is on CDs with Rosemary Galloway's "Sisters of Swing".

Amadio worked on CBC Television for five seasons and became a well-known figure from coast-to-coast as musical director for the weekly *Music Hop* show from 1963 until 1967. Amadio later conducted for numerous other variety specials on the CBC network. He played in the house band on CBC-TV's *Wayne & Shuster Show* for 20 years, and with the Bert Niosi Orchestra on *Cross Canada Hit Parade* between 1953 and 1957. For a span of fifty years he worked for the CBC as an orchestra leader and musical director for many TV series, including *The Tommy Ambrose Show* 1956/57, *Take 30* in 1961, *Swing Gently*, and *Down Home Country*, the syndicated series "Nashville Swing" 1977-82 and TV specials with Jane Eastwood, Kenny Rogers, Robert Goulet, Mel Tormé, Al Hirt, Buddy Rich, Maynard Ferguson, Henry Mancini, Nelson Riddle to name only a few. Amadio also performed a two-hour special live-broadcast in the CBC Special *100 Years of Canada* with the 40-piece Norman Amadio Orchestra.

In the 1980s, Norm worked with Chet Baker when he came to Toronto along with other jazz greats like Ruby Bruff and Harry "Sweets" Edison.

Later with his orchestra, he backed Broadway and Las Vegas Stars at the Royal York Hotel's Imperial Room between 1987 and 1990 including Bobby Darin, The Drifters, The Coasters, The Inkspots, Phyllis Diller and Eddie Fisher. At the O'Keefe Centre Amadio worked with names including Judy Garland, Paul Anka, Engelbert Humperdinck, Red Skelton, The Supremes and Bob Hope. He also worked with the likes of Milton Berle, Jackie Mason, Phil Foster, the Smothers Brothers and Steve Lawrence at other venues.

The Canadian musicians and vocalists Amadio worked with are too numerous to list, but included Rob McConnell, Ed Bickert, Hagood Hardy, Jerry Fuller, Don Vickery, Bob Schilling, Bob Price, Alex Lazaroff, Archie Allyene, Jack Lander, Moe Koffman, Rosemary Galloway, Neil Swainson, George Koller, Peter Appleyard, Lorne Lofsky, Alex Dean, Phil Nimmons, P.J. Perry, Sam Noto, Reg Schwager, Steve Wallace, Bill Mulhall and Phil Dwyer. From Dec 2010 to Dec 2014, Amadio was the piano player and center focus of the Singer's Jazz Series organized and hosted by Toronto vocalist and artist Julie McGregor. The Singer's Jazz Series started out at the now defunct Trane Studio owned by jazz supporter Frank Francis. Singer's Jazz Series performed to sold-out shows alongside either bassist Duncan Hopkins or Neil Swainson playing popular hot spots and filling houses like Trane Studio, Hugh's Room and Pauper's Pub featuring up and coming local jazz singers and jazz poets; the late, Reiner W. Schwarz and Chris Hercules. "Today’s young crop of jazz singers, in Toronto and internationally, stands up well compared to 'all those singers who came before.' says Amadio." Amadio, at age 86 retired playing his last gig as part of The 2014 TD Downtown Jazz Festival Club Series accompanying vocalist Julie McGregor with Darryl Orr on sax. Norm recorded 12 songs with Julie McGregor and bassist George Koller in 2010, including: Dance Me To The End Of Love, Easy To Love, and I'm Glad There Is You.

Norman Amadio's second last CD, *Norman Amadio and Friends* included vocalists Marc Jordan and Jackie Richardson, saxophonist Phil Dwyer, Guido Basso on flugelhorn and with Reg Schwager (acoustic guitar, electric guitar). penned by producer Andrew A. Melzer.

Amadio died in January 2020, aged 91.

## InfoBox

| Norman Amadio | |
| --- | --- |
|  | |
| Background information | |
| Birth name | Albert Norman Benedict Amadio |
| Born | (1928-04-14)April 14, 1928<br>Timmins, Ontario, Canada |
| Died | January 21, 2020(2020-01-21) (aged 91) |
| Genres | Jazz |
| Occupation(s) | Pianist, arranger, composer, bandleader |
| Instrument | Piano |


title: Marie Georges Eugène Guigue

abstract:
Marie Georges Eugène Guigue was a French historian and archivist. Georges was the son of Marie-Claude Guigue, archivist and historian of Rhône. He followed the same path as his father and attended the École Nationale des Chartes, where he graduated as an archiviste paléographe with the thesis on Les Tard-Venus en Lyonnais, Forez et Beaujolais, published in 1886. In 1883 he was appointed archivist in Lyon and in 1889, on the death of his father, he became archivist-in-chief of Rhône. He innovated the archives by photographing the documents of former background and making these images available. Thanks to the archives, he wrote many papers on the history of Lyon.
1889 - Inspector-General of Commons of Rhône.
1905 - Member of the Academy of literature science and arts de Lyon. In 1926, retired from the archives, he was appointed curator of the Museum of Old Lyon, located in the hotel Gadagne, but died in April. He was also president of the Anthropological Society of Lyon. In his introduction to the book of friendship dedicated to Jehan de Paris by Pierre Sala Esquire published in 1884, he is the author of the first biography of Pierre Sala consistently, through its research in lyonnaises archives.

text:
# Marie Georges Eugène Guigue

Marie **Georges** Eugène **Guigue** (8 November 1861 in Trévoux – 27 September 1926 in Lyon) was a French historian and archivist.

Georges was the son of Marie-Claude Guigue, archivist and historian of Rhône. He followed the same path as his father and attended the École Nationale des Chartes, where he graduated as an *archiviste paléographe* with the thesis on *Les Tard-Venus en Lyonnais, Forez et Beaujolais (1356 - 1369)*, published in 1886.

In 1883 he was appointed archivist in Lyon and in 1889, on the death of his father, he became archivist-in-chief of Rhône. He innovated the archives by photographing the documents of former background and making these images available. Thanks to the archives, he wrote many papers on the history of Lyon. 1889 - Inspector-General of Commons of Rhône. 1905 - Member of the Academy of literature science and arts de Lyon.

In 1926, retired from the archives, he was appointed curator of the Museum of Old Lyon, located in the hotel Gadagne, but died in April.

He was also president of the Anthropological Society of Lyon. In his introduction to the book of friendship dedicated to Jehan de Paris by Pierre Sala Esquire published in 1884, he is the author of the first biography of Pierre Sala consistently, through its research in lyonnaises archives.


title: World Tour & Other Destinations

abstract: World Tour & Other Destinations is the third full-length album by American alternative rock band Tsunami. A compilation album, it is a collection of hard-to-find singles, b-sides and compilation tracks from 1991-1997.

text:
# World Tour & Other Destinations

***World Tour & Other Destinations***  is the third full-length album by American alternative rock band Tsunami. A compilation album, it is a collection of hard-to-find singles, b-sides and compilation tracks from 1991-1997.

## Track listing

1. "Flameproof Suit"
2. "World Tour"
3. "Ski Trip"
4. "Kickball Babe"
5. "Candyman"
6. "Genius Of Crack"
7. "Answerman"
8. "Left Behind"
9. "Punk Means Cuddle"
10. "Could Have Been Christmas"
11. "Load Hog"
12. "Goldigger" \[*sic*\]
13. "Beauty Pt. II"
14. "Brick Book Building"
15. "Sometimes A Notion"
16. "Walking Tour"
17. "Crackers"
18. "Not Living"
19. "Bossa Nova"
20. "Kidding On The Square"
21. "Newspaper"
22. "Courage"

## InfoBox

| World Tour & Other Destinations | |
| --- | --- |
|  | |
| Compilation album by Tsunami | |
| Released | 1995 |
| Recorded | 1991–1997 |
| Genre | Rock |
| Length | 70:00 |
| Label | Simple Machines |
| Producer | Tsunami |
| Tsunami chronology | |
| *The Heart's Tremolo*
(1994) ***World Tour & Other Destinations***
(1995) *A Brilliant Mistake*
(1997) | |


title: Goalissimo

abstract: Goalissimo is a television programme on Channel 4. An alternative to Football Italia and French Football, Goalissimo covered a lot of the world's football action. It was on late at night during the week, but was repeated at 7am on Saturdays. From November 2012 the show has begun a weekly run on Premier Sports, channel 428 on Sky in the UK.

text:
# Goalissimo

***Goalissimo*** is a television programme on Channel 4. An alternative to Football Italia and French Football, Goalissimo covered a lot of the world's football action. It was on late at night during the week, but was repeated at 7am on Saturdays. From November 2012 the show has begun a weekly run on Premier Sports, channel 428 on Sky in the UK.

## Show

The show covered action in the top leagues in England, France, Spain, Germany, Italy, Norway, Sweden, Portugal, Scotland, South America, Turkey and Africa. It also had the best action from the UEFA Champions League and the UEFA Cup. It also featured a gaffe of the week, such as miss, miskick or a goalkeeping error and a goal of the week which was usually introduced by Nick Halling as 'from the maligned to the sublime' or something along those lines. As Premier League and La Liga broadcasting rights are not owned by Channel 4, still images from the games that fade in and out with each other are used instead, with voice-over commentary and a bongo-drum based soundtrack. But the program unfortunately ceased a few years ago.

## Commentators and Reporters

The programme was regularly narrated by Nick Halling, but Andy Ford, Simon Golding and John Roder had deputised. The commentators were Ross Dyer and Garry Barfoot, but Andy Ford had also commentated before. Since 2010 the show has been produced by Elliott Sweeney. The show is no longer broadcast on Channel 4 but is still shown around the globe.


title: Nelinho (Portuguese footballer)

abstract: Joaquim Manuel Rodrigues Silva Marques, known as Nelinho, is a retired Portuguese footballer who played as a right winger.

text:
# Nelinho (Portuguese footballer)

**Joaquim Manuel Rodrigues Silva Marques** (born 22 August 1948 in Lisbon), known as **Nelinho**, is a retired Portuguese footballer who played as a right winger.

## InfoBox

Nelinho
| Personal information | | | |
| --- | --- | --- | --- |
| Full name | Joaquim Manuel Rodrigues Silva Marques | | |
| Date of birth | (1948-08-22) 22 August 1948 | | |
| Place of birth | Lisbon, Portugal | | |
| Position(s) | Winger | | |
| Youth career | | | |
| 1964–1968 | Palmense | | |
| Senior career\* | | | |
| Years | **Team** | **Apps** | **(Gls)** |
| 1968–1971 | Palmense |  |  |
| 1971–1972 | Beira-Mar | 29 | (8) |
| 1972–1977 | Benfica | 46 | (11) |
| 1977–1980 | Braga | 79 | (13) |
| 1980–1981 | Marítimo | 2 | (0) |
| Total |  | **156** | **(32)** |
| International career | | | |
| 1977–1979 | Portugal | 2 | (0) |
| \*Club domestic league appearances and goals | | | |


title: List of Iowa Scenic Byways

abstract: There are fourteen Iowa Byways in the U.S. state of Iowa. Two are also designated as National Scenic Byways.

text:
# List of Iowa Scenic Byways

There are fourteen **Iowa Byways** in the U.S. state of Iowa. Two are also designated as National Scenic Byways.

## National Scenic Byways

| Name | Length
(mi) | Length
(km) | Notes |
| --- | --- | --- | --- |
| Lincoln Highway Heritage Byway | 372 | 599 |  |
| Loess Hills Scenic Byway | 220.0 | 354.1 |  |
| Great River Road | 2,069 | 3,330 | Routing |

## Iowa scenic byways

| Name | Length
(mi) | Length
(km) | Notes |
| --- | --- | --- | --- |
| Covered Bridges Scenic Byway | 82 | 132 |  |
| Delaware Crossing Scenic Byway | 44 | 71 |  |
| Driftless Area Scenic Byway | 100 | 160 |  |
| Glacial Trail Scenic Byway | 36 | 58 |  |
| Grant Wood Scenic Byway | 68 | 109 |  |
| Historic Hills Scenic Byway | 110 | 180 |  |
| Iowa Valley Scenic Byway | 77 | 124 |  |
| Jefferson Highway Heritage Byway | 220 | 350 |  |
| River Bluffs Scenic Byway | 109 | 175 |  |
| Western Skies Scenic Byway | 142 | 229 |  |
| White Pole Scenic Byway | 26 | 42 |  |

## InfoBox

| Iowa Scenic Byways | |
| --- | --- |
| Highway names | |
| Interstates | Interstate X (I-X) |
| US Highways | U.S. Highway X (US X) |
| State | Iowa X |
| System links | |
|  | |


title: Natters

abstract: Natters is a municipality in the district Innsbruck-Land in the Austrian state of Tyrol located 3.5 km south of Innsbruck. The village was mentioned in documents around 1151 for the first time. Natters as well as Mutters received connection with Innsbruck thanks to the Stubaitalbahn in 1904. It has 1918 inhabitants and an own hospital. The popular Natterer See is a treasure for tourists in summer.

text:
# Natters

**Natters** is a municipality in the district Innsbruck-Land in the Austrian state of Tyrol located 3.5 km south of Innsbruck. The village was mentioned in documents around 1151 for the first time. Natters as well as Mutters received connection with Innsbruck thanks to the Stubaitalbahn in 1904. It has 1918 inhabitants and an own hospital. The popular Natterer See is a treasure for tourists in summer.

## Population

Historical population
| Year | Pop. | ±% |
| --- | --- | --- |
| 1869 | 354 |  |
| 1880 | 400 | +13.0% |
| 1890 | 450 | +12.5% |
| 1900 | 419 | −6.9% |
| 1910 | 380 | −9.3% |
| 1923 | 456 | +20.0% |
| 1934 | 526 | +15.4% |
| 1939 | 537 | +2.1% |
| 1951 | 845 | +57.4% |
| 1961 | 922 | +9.1% |
| 1971 | 1,146 | +24.3% |
| 1981 | 1,558 | +36.0% |
| 1991 | 1,788 | +14.8% |
| 2001 | 1,835 | +2.6% |
| 2011 | 1,895 | +3.3% |

## InfoBox

| Natters | |
| --- | --- |
|  | |
|  | |
| NattersLocation within Austria | |
| Coordinates: 47°14′02″N 11°22′24″E / 47.23389°N 11.37333°E / 47.23389; 11.37333 | |
| Country | Austria |
| State | Tyrol |
| District | Innsbruck Land |
| Government | |
| Mayor | Karl-Heinz Prinz |
| Area | |
| Total | 7.33 km2 (2.83 sq mi) |
| Elevation | 783 m (2,569 ft) |
| Population (2018-01-01) | |
| Total | 2,020 |
| Density | 280/km2 (710/sq mi) |
| Time zone | UTC+1 (CET) |
| Summer (DST) | UTC+2 (CEST) |
| Postal code | 6161 |
| Area code | 0512 |
| Vehicle registration | IL |
| Website | www.natters.tirol.gv.at |


title: Michael C. Ormsby

abstract: Michael C. Ormsby is a former United States Attorney for the Eastern District of Washington. He was appointed in 2010 by President Barack Obama upon the recommendation of Senator Patty Murray, replacing James A. McDevitt with whom he served at K&L Gates. As one of the 93 US Attorneys nationwide, he represents the United States in all civil and criminal cases within his district. Before his appointment as US Attorney, Ormsby was an attorney in private practice. From 1981 to 1988, he was an associate at the eastern Washington law firm, Lukins & Annis—the same firm where he clerked and interned as a law student. From 1988 to 2010, he was a partner at K&L Gates, where he specialized in municipal finance and involved in the fraudulent River Park Square transaction. Throughout this time, he was heavily involved in Spokane politics. Ormsby is a 1975 graduate of North Central High School, a 1979 graduate of Gonzaga University, and a 1981 graduate of Gonzaga University School of Law. He is a self-reported baseball enthusiast, and was a partial owner of a Minor League Baseball team. His brother, Timm, is a member of the Washington House of Representatives.

text:
# Michael C. Ormsby

**Michael C. Ormsby** (born 1957) is a former United States Attorney for the Eastern District of Washington. He was appointed in 2010 by President Barack Obama upon the recommendation of Senator Patty Murray, replacing James A. McDevitt with whom he served at K&L Gates. As one of the 93 US Attorneys nationwide, he represents the United States in all civil and criminal cases within his district.

Before his appointment as US Attorney, Ormsby was an attorney in private practice. From 1981 to 1988, he was an associate at the eastern Washington law firm, Lukins & Annis—the same firm where he clerked and interned as a law student. From 1988 to 2010, he was a partner at K&L Gates, where he specialized in municipal finance and involved in the fraudulent River Park Square transaction. Throughout this time, he was heavily involved in Spokane politics.

Ormsby is a 1975 graduate of North Central High School (Spokane, Washington), a 1979 graduate of Gonzaga University, and a 1981 graduate of Gonzaga University School of Law. He is a self-reported baseball enthusiast, and was a partial owner of a Minor League Baseball team (the Yakima Bears). His brother, Timm, is a member of the Washington House of Representatives.

## InfoBox

| Michael C. Ormsby | |
| --- | --- |
|  | |
|  | |
| United States Attorney for the Eastern District of Washington | |
| **In office**
October 15, 2010  March 10, 2017 | |
| President | Barack Obama
Donald Trump |
| Preceded by | James A. McDevitt |
| Succeeded by | Joseph Harrington (acting) |
|  | |
| Personal details | |
| Born | 1957 (age 6667)
Spokane, Washington, U.S. |
| Children | 4 |
| Education | Gonzaga University (BA, JD) |
| Profession | Attorney |
|  | |