title: List of peers 1690–1699

text:
# List of peers 1690–1699

This page lists all peers who held extant titles between 1690 and 1699.

## Peerage of England

| Title | Holder | Date gained | Date lost | Notes |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| Duke of Cornwall (1337) | Prince James Francis Edward | 1688 | 1702 |  |
| Duke of Norfolk (1483) | Henry Howard, 7th Duke of Norfolk | 1684 | 1701 |  |
| Duke of Somerset (1547) | Charles Seymour, 6th Duke of Somerset | 1678 | 1748 |  |
| Duke of Newcastle-upon-Tyne (1665) | Henry Cavendish, 2nd Duke of Newcastle-upon-Tyne | 1676 | 1691 | Died |
| Duke of Cleveland (1670) | Barbara Palmer, 1st Duchess of Cleveland | 1670 | 1709 |  |
| Duke of Portsmouth (1673) | Louise de Kérouaille, Duchess of Portsmouth | 1673 | 1734 |  |
| Duke of Richmond (1675) | Charles Lennox, 1st Duke of Richmond | 1675 | 1723 |  |
| Duke of Southampton (1675) | Charles Fitzroy, 1st Duke of Southampton | 1675 | 1730 |  |
| Duke of Grafton (1675) | Henry FitzRoy, 1st Duke of Grafton | 1675 | 1690 | Died |
| | Charles FitzRoy, 2nd Duke of Grafton | 1690 | 1757 |  |
| Duke of Ormonde (1682) | James Butler, 1st Duke of Ormonde | 1682 | 1715 |  |
| Duke of Beaufort (1682) | Henry Somerset, 1st Duke of Beaufort | 1682 | 1700 |  |
| Duke of Northumberland (1683) | George FitzRoy, 1st Duke of Northumberland | 1683 | 1716 |  |
| Duke of St Albans (1684) | Charles Beauclerk, 1st Duke of St Albans | 1684 | 1726 |  |
| Duke of Berwick (1687) | James FitzJames, 1st Duke of Berwick | 1687 | 1695 | Attainted, and his honours were forfeited |
| Duke of Cumberland (1689) | Prince George, Duke of Cumberland | 1689 | 1708 |  |
| Duke of Bolton (1689) | Charles Paulet, 1st Duke of Bolton | 1689 | 1699 | Died |
| | Charles Paulet, 2nd Duke of Bolton | 1699 | 1722 |  |
| Duke of Schomberg (1689) | Frederick Schomberg, 1st Duke of Schomberg | 1689 | 1690 | Died |
| | Charles Schomberg, 2nd Duke of Schomberg | 1690 | 1693 | Died |
| | Meinhardt Schomberg, 3rd Duke of Schomberg | 1693 | 1719 |  |
| Duke of Shrewsbury (1694) | Charles Talbot, 1st Duke of Shrewsbury | 1694 | 1718 | New creation |
| Duke of Leeds (1694) | Thomas Osborne, 1st Duke of Leeds | 1694 | 1712 | New creation for the 1st Marquess of Carmarthen |
| Duke of Bedford (1694) | William Russell, 1st Duke of Bedford | 1694 | 1700 | New creation |
| Duke of Devonshire (1694) | William Cavendish, 1st Duke of Devonshire | 1694 | 1707 | New creation |
| Duke of Newcastle-upon-Tyne (1694) | John Holles, 1st Duke of Newcastle-upon-Tyne | 1694 | 1711 | New creation |
| Marquess of Halifax (1682) | George Savile, 1st Marquess of Halifax | 1682 | 1695 | Died |
| | William Savile, 2nd Marquess of Halifax | 1695 | 1700 |  |
| Marquess of Powis (1687) | William Herbert, 1st Marquess of Powis | 1687 | 1696 | Died |
| | William Herbert, 2nd Marquess of Powis | 1696 | 1745 |  |
| Marquess of Normanby (1694) | John Sheffield, 1st Marquess of Normanby | 1694 | 1721 | New creation |
| Earl of Oxford (1142) | Aubrey de Vere, 20th Earl of Oxford | 1632 | 1703 |  |
| Earl of Shrewsbury (1442) | Charles Talbot, 12th Earl of Shrewsbury | 1668 | 1718 | Created Duke of Shrewsbery, see above |
| Earl of Kent (1465) | Anthony Grey, 11th Earl of Kent | 1651 | 1702 |  |
| Earl of Derby (1485) | William Stanley, 9th Earl of Derby | 1672 | 1702 |  |
| Earl of Rutland (1525) | John Manners, 9th Earl of Rutlan | 1679 | 1711 |  |
| Earl of Huntingdon (1529) | Theophilus Hastings, 7th Earl of Huntingdon | 1656 | 1701 |  |
| Earl of Bedford (1550) | William Russell, 5th Earl of Bedford | 1641 | 1700 | Created Duke of Bedford, see above |
| Earl of Pembroke (1551) | Thomas Herbert, 8th Earl of Pembroke | 1683 | 1733 |  |
| Earl of Devon (1553) | William Courtenay, de jure 5th Earl of Devon | 1638 | 1702 |  |
| Earl of Lincoln (1572) | Edward Clinton, 5th Earl of Lincoln | 1667 | 1692 | Died |
| | Francis Clinton, 6th Earl of Lincoln | 1692 | 1693 | Died |
| | Henry Clinton, 7th Earl of Lincoln | 1693 | 1728 |  |
| Earl of Suffolk (1603) | George Howard, 4th Earl of Suffolk | 1689 | 1691 | Died |
| | Henry Howard, 5th Earl of Suffolk | 1691 | 1709 |  |
| Earl of Dorset (1604) | Charles Sackville, 6th Earl of Dorset | 1677 | 1706 |  |
| Earl of Exeter (1605) | John Cecil, 5th Earl of Exeter | 1678 | 1700 |  |
| Earl of Salisbury (1605) | James Cecil, 4th Earl of Salisbury | 1683 | 1694 | Died |
| | James Cecil, 5th Earl of Salisbury | 1694 | 1728 |  |
| Earl of Bridgewater (1617) | John Egerton, 3rd Earl of Bridgewater | 1686 | 1701 |  |
| Earl of Northampton (1618) | George Compton, 4th Earl of Northampton | 1681 | 1727 |  |
| Earl of Leicester (1618) | Philip Sidney, 3rd Earl of Leicester | 1677 | 1698 | Died |
| | Robert Sidney, 4th Earl of Leicester | 1698 | 1702 |  |
| Earl of Warwick (1618) | Edward Rich, 6th Earl of Warwick | 1675 | 1701 |  |
| Earl of Devonshire (1618) | William Cavendish, 4th Earl of Devonshire | 1684 | 1707 | Created Duke of Devonshire, see above |
| Earl of Denbigh (1622) | Basil Feilding, 4th Earl of Denbigh | 1685 | 1717 |  |
| Earl of Bristol (1622) | John Digby, 3rd Earl of Bristol | 1677 | 1698 | Died, title extinct |
| Earl of Clare (1624) | John Holles, 4th Earl of Clare | 1689 | 1711 | Created Duke of Newcastle-upon-Tyne, see above |
| Earl of Bolingbroke (1624) | Paulet St John, 3rd Earl of Bolingbroke | 1688 | 1711 |  |
| Earl of Westmorland (1624) | Charles Fane, 3rd Earl of Westmorland | 1666 | 1691 | Died |
| | Vere Fane, 4th Earl of Westmorland | 1691 | 1693 | Died |
| | Vere Fane, 5th Earl of Westmorland | 1693 | 1699 | Died |
| | Thomas Fane, 6th Earl of Westmorland | 1699 | 1736 |  |
| Earl of Manchester (1626) | Charles Montagu, 4th Earl of Manchester | 1683 | 1722 |  |
| Earl of Mulgrave (1626) | John Sheffield, 3rd Earl of Mulgrave | 1658 | 1721 | Created Marquess of Normanby, see above |
| Earl of Berkshire (1626) | Thomas Howard, 3rd Earl of Berkshire | 1679 | 1706 |  |
| Earl Rivers (1626) | Thomas Savage, 3rd Earl Rivers | 1654 | 1694 | Died |
| | Richard Savage, 4th Earl Rivers | 1694 | 1712 |  |
| Earl of Lindsey (1626) | Robert Bertie, 3rd Earl of Lindsey | 1666 | 1701 |  |
| Earl of Peterborough (1628) | Henry Mordaunt, 2nd Earl of Peterborough | 1643 | 1697 | Died |
| | Charles Mordaunt, 3rd Earl of Peterborough | 1697 | 1735 |  |
| Earl of Stamford (1628) | Thomas Grey, 2nd Earl of Stamford | 1673 | 1720 |  |
| Earl of Winchilsea (1628) | Charles Finch, 4th Earl of Winchilsea | 1689 | 1712 |  |
| Earl of Kingston-upon-Hull (1628) | William Pierrepont, 4th Earl of Kingston-upon-Hull | 1682 | 1690 | Died |
| | Evelyn Pierrepont, 5th Earl of Kingston-upon-Hull | 1690 | 1726 |  |
| Earl of Carnarvon (1628) | Charles Dormer, 2nd Earl of Carnarvon | 1643 | 1709 |  |
| Earl of Chesterfield (1628) | Philip Stanhope, 2nd Earl of Chesterfield | 1656 | 1714 |  |
| Earl of Thanet (1628) | Thomas Tufton, 6th Earl of Thanet | 1684 | 1729 |  |
| Earl of Strafford (1640) | William Wentworth, 2nd Earl of Strafford | 1662 | 1695 | Died, title extinct; Barony of Raby succeeded by a cousin, see below |
| Earl of Sunderland (1643) | Robert Spencer, 2nd Earl of Sunderland | 1643 | 1702 |  |
| Earl of Scarsdale (1645) | Robert Leke, 3rd Earl of Scarsdale | 1681 | 1707 |  |
| Earl of Sandwich (1660) | Edward Montagu, 3rd Earl of Sandwich | 1688 | 1729 |  |
| Earl of Anglesey (1661) | James Annesley, 2nd Earl of Anglesey | 1686 | 1690 | Died |
| | James Annesley, 3rd Earl of Anglesey | 1690 | 1702 |  |
| Earl of Bath (1661) | John Granville, 1st Earl of Bath | 1661 | 1701 |  |
| Earl of Cardigan (1661) | Robert Brudenell, 2nd Earl of Cardigan | 1663 | 1703 |  |
| Earl of Clarendon (1661) | Henry Hyde, 2nd Earl of Clarendon | 1674 | 1709 |  |
| Earl of Essex (1661) | Algernon Capell, 2nd Earl of Essex | 1683 | 1710 |  |
| Earl of Carlisle (1661) | Edward Howard, 2nd Earl of Carlisle | 1685 | 1692 | Died |
| | Charles Howard, 3rd Earl of Carlisle | 1692 | 1738 |  |
| Earl of Craven (1664) | William Craven, 1st Earl of Craven | 1664 | 1697 | Died, title extinct |
| Earl of Ailesbury (1664) | Thomas Bruce, 2nd Earl of Ailesbury | 1685 | 1741 | Earl of Elgin in the Peerage of Scotland |
| Earl of Burlington (1664) | Richard Boyle, 1st Earl of Burlington | 1664 | 1698 | Earl of Cork in the Peerage of Ireland |
| | Charles Boyle, 2nd Earl of Burlington | 1698 | 1704 | Earl of Cork in the Peerage of Ireland |
| Earl of Arlington (1672) | Isabella Fitzroy, 2nd Countess of Arlington | 1685 | 1723 |  |
| Earl of Shaftesbury (1672) | Anthony Ashley-Cooper, 2nd Earl of Shaftesbury | 1683 | 1699 | Died |
| | Anthony Ashley-Cooper, 3rd Earl of Shaftesbury | 1699 | 1713 |  |
| Earl of Lichfield (1674) | Edward Lee, 1st Earl of Lichfield | 1674 | 1716 |  |
| Earl of Sussex (1674) | Thomas Lennard, 1st Earl of Sussex | 1674 | 1715 |  |
| Earl of Feversham (1676) | Louis de Duras, 2nd Earl of Feversham | 1677 | 1709 |  |
| Earl of Radnor (1679) | Charles Robartes, 2nd Earl of Radnor | 1685 | 1723 |  |
| Earl of Macclesfield (1679) | Charles Gerard, 1st Earl of Macclesfield | 1679 | 1694 | Died |
| | Charles Gerard, 2nd Earl of Macclesfield | 1695 | 1701 |  |
| Earl of Yarmouth (1679) | William Paston, 2nd Earl of Yarmouth | 1683 | 1732 |  |
| Earl of Berkeley (1679) | George Berkeley, 1st Earl of Berkeley | 1679 | 1698 | Died |
| | Charles Berkeley, 2nd Earl of Berkeley | 1698 | 1710 |  |
| Earl of Nottingham (1681) | Daniel Finch, 2nd Earl of Nottingham | 1682 | 1730 |  |
| Earl of Rochester (1682) | Laurence Hyde, 1st Earl of Rochester | 1682 | 1711 |  |
| Earl of Abingdon (1682) | James Bertie, 1st Earl of Abingdon | 1682 | 1699 | Died |
| | Montagu Venables-Bertie, 2nd Earl of Abingdon | 1699 | 1743 |  |
| Earl of Gainsborough (1682) | Wriothesley Noel, 2nd Earl of Gainsborough | 1689 | 1690 |  |
| | Baptist Noel, 3rd Earl of Gainsborough | 1690 | 1714 |  |
| Earl of Plymouth (1682) | Other Windsor, 2nd Earl of Plymouth | 1687 | 1727 |  |
| Earl of Holderness (1682) | Conyers Darcy, 2nd Earl of Holderness | 1689 | 1692 | Died |
| | Robert Darcy, 3rd Earl of Holderness | 1692 | 1721 |  |
| Earl of Dorchester (1686) | Catherine Sedley, Countess of Dorchester | 1686 | 1717 |  |
| Earl of Derwentwater (1688) | Francis Radclyffe, 1st Earl of Derwentwater | 1688 | 1697 | Died |
| | Edward Radclyffe, 2nd Earl of Derwentwater | 1697 | 1705 |  |
| Earl of Stafford (1688) | Mary Stafford, Countess of Stafford | 1688 | 1694 | Died, title extinct |
| Earl of Stafford (1688) | Henry Stafford Howard, 1st Earl of Stafford | 1688 | 1719 |  |
| Earl of Fauconberg (1689) | Thomas Belasyse, 1st Earl Fauconberg | 1689 | 1700 |  |
| Earl of Marlborough (1689) | John Churchill, 1st Earl of Marlborough | 1689 | 1722 |  |
| Earl of Montagu (1689) | Ralph Montagu, 1st Earl of Montagu | 1689 | 1709 |  |
| Earl of Portland (1689) | William Bentinck, 1st Earl of Portland | 1689 | 1709 |  |
| Earl of Monmouth (1689) | Charles Mordaunt, 1st Earl of Monmouth | 1689 | 1735 | Succeeded to the more senior Earldom of Peterborough, see above |
| Earl of Torrington (1689) | Arthur Herbert, 1st Earl of Torrington | 1689 | 1716 |  |
| Earl of Warrington (1690) | Henry Booth, 1st Earl of Warrington | 1690 | 1694 | New creation; died |
| | George Booth, 2nd Earl of Warrington | 1694 | 1758 |  |
| Earl of Scarbrough (1690) | Richard Lumley, 1st Earl of Scarbrough | 1690 | 1721 | New creation |
| Earl of Bradford (1694) | Francis Newport, 1st Earl of Bradford | 1694 | 1708 | New creation |
| Earl of Romney (1694) | Henry Sydney, 1st Earl of Romney | 1694 | 1704 | New creation |
| Earl of Rochford (1695) | William Nassau de Zuylestein, 1st Earl of Rochford | 1695 | 1708 | New creation |
| Earl of Tankerville (1695) | Ford Grey, 1st Earl of Tankerville | 1695 | 1701 | New creation |
| Earl of Albemarle (1697) | Arnold van Keppel, 1st Earl of Albemarle | 1697 | 1718 | New creation |
| Earl of Coventry (1697) | Thomas Coventry, 1st Earl of Coventry | 1697 | 1697 | New creation; died |
| | Thomas Coventry, 2nd Earl of Coventry | 1699 | 1710 |  |
| Earl of Orford (1697) | Edward Russell, 1st Earl of Orford | 1697 | 1727 | New creation |
| Earl of Jersey (1697) | Edward Villiers, 1st Earl of Jersey | 1697 | 1711 | New creation; Viscount Villiers in 1691 |
| Earl of Grantham (1698) | Henry de Nassau d'Auverquerque, 1st Earl of Grantham | 1698 | 1754 | New creation |
| Viscount Hereford (1550) | Edward Devereux, 8th Viscount Hereford | 1683 | 1700 |  |
| Viscount Montagu (1554) | Francis Browne, 4th Viscount Montagu | 1682 | 1708 |  |
| Viscount Saye and Sele (1624) | William Fiennes, 3rd Viscount Saye and Sele | 1674 | 1698 | Died |
| | Nathaniel Fiennes, 4th Viscount Saye and Sele | 1698 | 1710 |  |
| Viscount Bayning of Newport (1675) | Francis Newport, 1st Viscount Newport | 1675 | 1708 | Created Earl of Bradford, see above |
| Viscount Hatton (1682) | Christopher Hatton, 1st Viscount Hatton | 1682 | 1706 |  |
| Viscount Townshend (1682) | Charles Townshend, 2nd Viscount Townshend | 1687 | 1738 |  |
| Viscount Weymouth (1682) | Thomas Thynne, 1st Viscount Weymouth | 1682 | 1714 |  |
| Viscount Lumley (1689) | Richard Lumley, 1st Viscount Lumley | 1689 | 1721 | Created Earl of Scarbrough, see above |
| Viscount Sydney (1689) | Henry Sydney, 1st Viscount Sydney | 1689 | 1704 | Created Earl of Romney, see above |
| Viscount de Longueville (1690) | Henry Yelverton, 1st Viscount Longueville | 1690 | 1704 | New creation |
| Viscount Lonsdale (1690) | John Lowther, 1st Viscount Lonsdale | 1699 | 1700 | New creation |
| Baron FitzWalter (1295) | Charles Mildmay, 18th Baron FitzWalter | 1679 | 1728 |  |
| Baron Ferrers of Chartley (1299) | Robert Shirley, 14th Baron Ferrers of Chartley | 1677 | 1717 |  |
| Baron Morley (1299) | Thomas Parker, 15th Baron Morley | 1655 | 1697 | Died, Barony fell into abeyance |
| Baron Grey of Ruthyn (1325) | Henry Yelverton, 15th Baron Grey of Ruthyn | 1679 | 1704 | Created Viscount Longueville in 1690, Barony held by his heirs until 1799 |
| Baron Dudley (1440) | Frances Ward, 6th Baroness Dudley | 1643 | 1697 | Died |
| | Edward Ward, 7th Baron Dudley | 1697 | 1701 |  |
| Baron Stourton (1448) | Edward Stourton, 13th Baron Stourton | 1685 | 1720 |  |
| Baron Willoughby de Broke (1491) | Richard Verney, 11th Baron Willoughby de Broke | 1683 | 1711 |  |
| Baron Monteagle (1514) | Thomas Parker, 6th Baron Monteagle | 1655 | 1697 | Died, Barony fell into abeyance |
| Baron Wentworth (1529) | Anne Lovelace, 7th Baroness Wentworth | 1686 | 1697 | Died |
| | Martha Johnson, 8th Baroness Wentworth | 1697 | 1745 |  |
| Baron Mordaunt (1532) | Mary Howard, 7th Baroness Mordaunt | 1697 | 1705 | Barony previously held by the Earls of Peterborough |
| Baron Eure (1544) | Ralph Eure, 7th Baron Eure | 1672 | 1707 |  |
| Baron Wharton (1545) | Philip Wharton, 4th Baron Wharton | 1625 | 1695 | Died |
| | Thomas Wharton, 5th Baron Wharton | 1695 | 1715 |  |
| Baron Willoughby of Parham (1547) | Henry Willoughby, de jure 12th Baron Willoughby of Parham | 1685 | 1722 |  |
| Baron Paget (1552) | William Paget, 6th Baron Paget | 1678 | 1713 |  |
| Baron North (1554) | Charles North, 5th Baron North | 1677 | 1691 | Died |
| | William North, 6th Baron North | 1691 | 1734 |  |
| Baron Howard of Effingham (1554) | Francis Howard, 5th Baron Howard of Effingham | 1681 | 1695 | Died |
| | Thomas Howard, 6th Baron Howard of Effingham | 1695 | 1725 |  |
| Baron Chandos (1554) | James Brydges, 8th Baron Chandos | 1676 | 1714 |  |
| Baron Hunsdon (1559) | Robert Carey, 6th Baron Hunsdon | 1677 | 1692 | Died |
| | Robert Carey, 7th Baron Hunsdon | 1692 | 1702 |  |
| Baron De La Warr (1570) | John West, 6th Baron De La Warr | 1687 | 1723 |  |
| Baron Gerard (1603) | Charles Gerard, 6th Baron Gerard | 1684 | 1707 |  |
| Baron Petre (1603) | Thomas Petre, 6th Baron Petre | 1684 | 1706 |  |
| Baron Arundell of Wardour (1605) | Henry Arundell, 3rd Baron Arundell of Wardour | 1643 | 1694 | Died |
| | Thomas Arundell, 4th Baron Arundell of Wardour | 1694 | 1712 |  |
| Baron Clifton (1608) | Katherine O'Brien, 7th Baroness Clifton | 1672 | 1702 |  |
| Baron Teynham (1616) | John Roper, 6th Baron Teynham | 1689 | 1697 | Died |
| | Christopher Roper, 7th Baron Teynham | 1697 | 1699 | Died |
| | Henry Roper, 8th Baron Teynham | 1699 | 1723 |  |
| Baron Brooke (1621) | Fulke Greville, 5th Baron Brooke | 1677 | 1710 |  |
| Baron Grey of Warke (1624) | Ford Grey, 3rd Baron Grey of Werke | 1674 | 1701 | Created Earl of Tankerville in 1695, see above |
| Baron Craven (1627) | William Craven, 2nd Baron Craven | 1697 | 1711 | Barony previously held by the Earl of Craven |
| Baron Lovelace (1627) | John Lovelace, 3rd Baron Lovelace | 1670 | 1693 | Died |
| | John Lovelace, 4th Baron Lovelace | 1693 | 1709 |  |
| Baron Poulett (1627) | John Poulett, 4th Baron Poulett | 1679 | 1743 |  |
| Baron Clifford (1628) | Elizabeth Boyle, Baroness Clifford | 1643 | 1691 | Died, Barony succeeded by the Viscount Dungarvan |
| Baron Maynard (1628) | William Maynard, 2nd Baron Maynard | 1640 | 1688/9 | Died |
| | Banastre Maynard, 3rd Baron Maynard | 1688/9 | 1718 |  |
| Baron Coventry (1628) | Thomas Coventry, 5th Baron Coventry | 1687 | 1699 | Created Earl of Coventry, see above |
| Baron Mohun of Okehampton (1628) | Charles Mohun, 4th Baron Mohun of Okehampton | 1677 | 1712 |  |
| Baron Herbert of Chirbury (1629) | Henry Herbert, 4th Baron Herbert of Chirbury | 1678 | 1691 | Died, title extinct |
| Baron Herbert of Chirbury (1641) | Thomas Wentworth, 3rd Baron Raby | 1695 | 1739 | Title previously held by the Earls of Strafford |
| Baron Leigh (1643) | Thomas Leigh, 2nd Baron Leigh | 1672 | 1710 |  |
| Baron Jermyn (1643) | Thomas Jermyn, 2nd Baron Jermyn | 1684 | 1703 |  |
| Baron Byron (1643) | William Byron, 3rd Baron Byron | 1679 | 1695 | Died |
| | William Byron, 4th Baron Byron | 1695 | 1736 |  |
| Baron Widdrington (1643) | William Widdrington, 3rd Baron Widdrington | 1675 | 1695 | Died |
| | William Widdrington, 4th Baron Widdrington | 1695 | 1716 |  |
| Baron Ward (1644) | Edward Ward, 2nd Baron Ward | 1670 | 1701 | Succeeded to the more senior Barony of Dudley, see above |
| Baron Colepeper (1644) | John Colepeper, 3rd Baron of Colepeper | 1689 | 1719 |  |
| Baron Lucas of Shenfield (1645) | Robert Lucas, 3rd Baron Lucas of Shenfield | 1688 | 1705 |  |
| Baron Belasyse (1645) | Henry Belasyse, 2nd Baron Belasyse | 1689 | 1691 | Died, title extinct |
| Baron Rockingham (1645) | Lewis Watson, 3rd Baron Rockingham | 1689 | 1724 |  |
| Baron Lexinton (1645) | Robert Sutton, 2nd Baron Lexinton | 1668 | 1723 |  |
| Baron Langdale (1658) | Marmaduke Langdale, 2nd Baron Langdale | 1661 | 1703 |  |
| Baron Berkeley of Stratton (1658) | John Berkeley, 3rd Baron Berkeley of Stratton | 1681 | 1697 | Died |
| | William Berkeley, 4th Baron Berkeley of Stratton | 1697 | 1741 |  |
| Baron Cornwallis (1661) | Charles Cornwallis, 3rd Baron Cornwallis | 1673 | 1698 | Died |
| | Charles Cornwallis, 4th Baron Cornwallis | 1698 | 1722 |  |
| Baron Crew (1661) | Thomas Crew, 2nd Baron Crew | 1679 | 1697 | Died |
| | Nathaniel Crew, 3rd Baron Crew | 1697 | 1721 |  |
| Baron Delamer (1661) | Henry Booth, 2nd Baron Delamer | 1684 | 1694 | Created Earl of Warrington, see above |
| Baron Holles (1661) | Francis Holles, 2nd Baron Holles | 1680 | 1690 | Died |
| | Denzil Holles, 3rd Baron Holles | 1690 | 1692 | Died, title extinct |
| Baron (A)bergavenny (1662) | George Nevill, 12th Baron Bergavenny | 1666 | 1695 | Died, title extinct or fell into abeyance |
| Baron Lucas of Crudwell (1663) | Mary Grey, 1st Baroness Lucas | 1663 | 1702 |  |
| Baron Arundell of Trerice (1664) | John Arundell, 2nd Baron Arundell of Trerice | 1687 | 1698 | Died |
| | John Arundell, 3rd Baron Arundell of Trerice | 1698 | 1706 |  |
| Baron Clifford of Chudleigh (1672) | Hugh Clifford, 2nd Baron Clifford of Chudleigh | 1673 | 1730 |  |
| Baron Belasyse of Osgodby (1674) | Susan Belasyse, Baroness Belasyse | 1674 | 1713 |  |
| Baron Willoughby of Parham (1680) | Thomas Willoughby, 11th Baron Willoughby of Parham | 1680 | 1692 | Died |
| | Hugh Willoughby, 12th Baron Willoughby of Parham | 1692 | 1712 |  |
| Baron Carteret (1681) | George Carteret, 1st Baron Carteret | 1681 | 1695 | Died |
| | John Carteret, 2nd Baron Carteret | 1695 | 1763 |  |
| Baron Ossulston (1682) | John Bennet, 1st Baron Ossulston | 1682 | 1695 | Died |
| | Charles Bennet, 2nd Baron Ossulston | 1695 | 1722 |  |
| Baron Dartmouth (1682) | George Legge, 1st Baron Dartmouth | 1682 | 1691 | Died |
| | William Legge, 2nd Baron Dartmouth | 1691 | 1750 |  |
| Baron Stawell (1683) | John Stawell, 2nd Baron Stawell | 1689 | 1692 | Died |
| | William Stawell, 3rd Baron Stawell | 1692 | 1742 |  |
| Baron Guilford (1683) | Francis North, 2nd Baron Guilford | 1685 | 1729 |  |
| Baron Godolphin (1684) | Sidney Godolphin, 1st Baron Godolphin | 1684 | 1712 |  |
| Baron Jeffreys (1685) | John Jeffreys, 2nd Baron Jeffreys | 1689 | 1702 |  |
| Baron Waldegrave (1686) | James Waldegrave, 2nd Baron Waldegrave | 1689 | 1741 |  |
| Baron Griffin (1688) | Edward Griffin, 1st Baron Griffin | 1688 | 1710 |  |
| Baron Ashburnham (1689) | John Ashburnham, 1st Baron Ashburnham | 1689 | 1710 |  |
| Baron Cholmondeley (1689) | Hugh Cholmondeley, 1st Baron Cholmondeley | 1689 | 1725 |  |
| Baron Capell of Tewkesbury (1692) | Henry Capell, 1st Baron Capell of Tewkesbury | 1692 | 1696 | New creation; died, title extinct |
| Baron Leominster (1692) | William Fermor, 1st Baron Leominster | 1692 | 1711 | New creation |
| Baron Herbert of Chirbury (1694) | Henry Herbert, 1st Baron Herbert of Chirbury | 1694 | 1709 | New creation |
| Baron Abergavenny (1695) | George Nevill, 13th Baron Bergavenny | 1695 | 1721 | New creation |
| Baron Haversham (1696) | John Thompson, 1st Baron Haversham | 1696 | 1710 | New creation |
| Baron Somers (1697) | John Somers, 1st Baron Somers | 1697 | 1716 | New creation |
| Baron Barnard (1698) | Christopher Vane, 1st Baron Barnard | 1698 | 1723 | New creation |

## Peerage of Scotland

| Title | Holder | Date gained | Date lost | Notes |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| Duke of Rothesay (1398) | James Stuart, Duke of Rothesay | 1688 | 1702 |  |
| Duke of Hamilton (1643) | Anne Hamilton, 3rd Duchess of Hamilton | 1651 | 1698 | Died |
| | James Hamilton, 4th Duke of Hamilton | 1698 | 1712 |  |
| Duke of Buccleuch (1663) | Anne Scott, 1st Duchess of Buccleuch | 1663 | 1732 |  |
| Duke of Lennox (1675) | Charles Lennox, 1st Duke of Lennox | 1675 | 1723 |  |
| Duke of Queensberry (1684) | William Douglas, 1st Duke of Queensberry | 1684 | 1695 | Died |
| | James Douglas, 2nd Duke of Queensberry | 1695 | 1711 |  |
| Duke of Gordon (1684) | George Gordon, 1st Duke of Gordon | 1684 | 1716 |  |
| Marquess of Douglas (1633) | James Douglas, 2nd Marquess of Douglas | 1660 | 1700 |  |
| Marquess of Montrose (1644) | James Graham, 4th Marquess of Montrose | 1684 | 1742 |  |
| Marquess of Atholl (1676) | John Murray, 1st Marquess of Atholl | 1676 | 1703 |  |
| Marquess of Tweeddale (1694) | John Hay, 1st Marquess of Tweeddale | 1694 | 1697 | New creation, died |
| | John Hay, 2nd Marquess of Tweeddale | 1697 | 1713 |  |
| Earl of Argyll (1457) | Archibald Campbell, 10th Earl of Argyll | 1685 | 1703 |  |
| Earl of Crawford (1398) | William Lindsay, 18th Earl of Crawford | 1678 | 1698 | Died |
| | John Lindsay, 19th Earl of Crawford | 1698 | 1713 |  |
| Earl of Erroll (1452) | John Hay, 12th Earl of Erroll | 1674 | 1704 |  |
| Earl Marischal (1458) | George Keith, 8th Earl Marischal | 1671 | 1694 | Died |
| | William Keith, 9th Earl Marischal | 1694 | 1712 |  |
| Earl of Sutherland (1235) | George Gordon, 15th Earl of Sutherland | 1679 | 1703 |  |
| Earl of Mar (1114) | John Erskine, Earl of Mar | 1689 | 1732 |  |
| Earl of Rothes (1458) | Margaret Leslie, 8th Countess of Rothes | 1681 | 1700 |  |
| Earl of Morton (1458) | James Douglas, 11th Earl of Morton | 1686 | 1715 |  |
| Earl of Menteith (1427) | William Graham, 8th Earl of Menteith | 1661 | 1694 | Died; peerage either extinct or dormant on his death |
| Earl of Glencairn (1488) | John Cunningham, 11th Earl of Glencairn | 1670 | 1703 |  |
| Earl of Eglinton (1507) | Alexander Montgomerie, 8th Earl of Eglinton | 1669 | 1701 |  |
| Earl of Cassilis (1509) | John Kennedy, 7th Earl of Cassilis | 1668 | 1701 |  |
| Earl of Caithness (1455) | George Sinclair, 7th Earl of Caithness | 1681 | 1698 | Died |
| | John Sinclair, 8th Earl of Caithness | 1698 | 1705 |  |
| Earl of Buchan (1469) | William Erskine, 8th Earl of Buchan | 1664 | 1695 | Died |
| | David Erskine, 9th Earl of Buchan | 1695 | 1745 |  |
| Earl of Moray (1562) | Alexander Stuart, 5th Earl of Moray | 1653 | 1701 |  |
| Earl of Linlithgow (1600) | George Livingston, 3rd Earl of Linlithgow | 1650 | 1690 | Died |
| | George Livingston, 4th Earl of Linlithgow | 1690 | 1695 |  |
| | James Livingston, 5th Earl of Linlithgow | 1695 | 1716 |  |
| Earl of Winton (1600) | George Seton, 4th Earl of Winton | 1650 | 1704 |  |
| Earl of Home (1605) | Charles Home, 6th Earl of Home | 1687 | 1706 |  |
| Earl of Perth (1605) | James Drummond, 4th Earl of Perth | 1675 | 1716 |  |
| Earl of Dunfermline (1605) | James Seton, 4th Earl of Dunfermline | 1677 | 1690 | Title forfeited |
| Earl of Wigtown (1606) | John Fleming, 6th Earl of Wigtown | 1681 | 1744 |  |
| Earl of Abercorn (1606) | Claud Hamilton, 4th Earl of Abercorn | 1680 | 1691 |  |
| | Charles Hamilton, 5th Earl of Abercorn | 1691 | 1701 |  |
| Earl of Strathmore and Kinghorne (1606) | Patrick Lyon, 3rd Earl of Strathmore and Kinghorne | 1646 | 1695 | Died |
| | John Lyon, 4th Earl of Strathmore and Kinghorne | 1695 | 1712 |  |
| Earl of Roxburghe (1616) | Robert Ker, 4th Earl of Roxburghe | 1682 | 1696 | Died |
| | John Ker, 5th Earl of Roxburghe | 1696 | 1741 |  |
| Earl of Kellie (1619) | Alexander Erskine, 4th Earl of Kellie | 1677 | 1710 |  |
| Earl of Haddington (1619) | Thomas Hamilton, 6th Earl of Haddington | 1685 | 1735 |  |
| Earl of Nithsdale (1620) | Robert Maxwell, 4th Earl of Nithsdale | 1677 | 1696 | Died |
| | William Maxwell, 5th Earl of Nithsdale | 1696 | 1716 |  |
| Earl of Galloway (1623) | Alexander Stewart, 3rd Earl of Galloway | 1671 | 1690 | Died |
| | Alexander Stewart, 4th Earl of Galloway | 1690 | 1694 | Died |
| | James Stewart, 5th Earl of Galloway | 1694 | 1746 |  |
| Earl of Seaforth (1623) | Kenneth Mackenzie, 4th Earl of Seaforth | 1678 | 1701 |  |
| Earl of Lauderdale (1624) | Charles Maitland, 3rd Earl of Lauderdale | 1682 | 1691 | Died |
| | Richard Maitland, 4th Earl of Lauderdale | 1691 | 1695 | Died |
| | John Maitland, 5th Earl of Lauderdale | 1695 | 1710 |  |
| Earl of Lothian (1631) | Robert Kerr, 2nd Earl of Lothian | 1675 | 1703 |  |
| Earl of Airth (1633) | William Graham, 2nd Earl of Airth | 1661 | 1694 | Died, title dormant |
| Earl of Loudoun (1633) | Hugh Campbell, 3rd Earl of Loudoun | 1684 | 1731 |  |
| Earl of Kinnoull (1633) | William Hay, 6th Earl of Kinnoull | 1687 | 1709 |  |
| Earl of Dumfries (1633) | William Crichton, 2nd Earl of Dumfries | 1643 | 1691 | Died |
| | William Crichton, 3rd Earl of Dumfries | 1691 | 1694 | Died |
| | Penelope Crichton, 4th Countess of Dumfries | 1694 | 1742 |  |
| Earl of Stirling (1633) | Henry Alexander, 4th Earl of Stirling | 1644 | 1691 | Died |
| | Henry Alexander, 5th Earl of Stirling | 1691 | 1739 |  |
| Earl of Elgin (1633) | Thomas Bruce, 3rd Earl of Elgin | 1685 | 1741 |  |
| Earl of Southesk (1633) | Charles Carnegie, 4th Earl of Southesk | 1688 | 1699 | Died |
| | James Carnegie, 5th Earl of Southesk | 1699 | 1716 |  |
| Earl of Traquair (1633) | Charles Stewart, 4th Earl of Traquair | 1673 | 1741 |  |
| Earl of Ancram (1633) | Charles Kerr, 2nd Earl of Ancram | 1654 | 1690 | Died; Title succeeded by the Earl of Lothian, see above |
| Earl of Wemyss (1633) | Margaret Wemyss, 3rd Countess of Wemyss | 1679 | 1705 |  |
| Earl of Dalhousie (1633) | George Ramsay, 4th Earl of Dalhousie | 1682 | 1696 | Died |
| | William Ramsay, 5th Earl of Dalhousie | 1696 | 1710 |  |
| Earl of Findlater (1638) | James Ogilvy, 3rd Earl of Findlater | 1658 | 1711 |  |
| Earl of Airlie (1639) | James Ogilvy, 2nd Earl of Airlie | 1665 | 1703 |  |
| Earl of Carnwath (1639) | John Dalzell, 4th Earl of Carnwath | 1683 | 1702 |  |
| Earl of Callendar (1641) | Alexander Livingston, 3rd Earl of Callendar | 1685 | 1692 | Died |
| | James Livingston, 4th Earl of Callendar | 1692 | 1716 |  |
| Earl of Leven (1641) | David Leslie, 3rd Earl of Leven | 1676 | 1728 |  |
| Earl of Dysart (1643) | Elizabeth Tollemache, 2nd Countess of Dysart | 1654 | 1698 | Died |
| | Lionel Tollemache, 3rd Earl of Dysart | 1698 | 1727 |  |
| Earl of Panmure (1646) | James Maule, 4th Earl of Panmure | 1686 | 1716 |  |
| Earl of Selkirk (1646) | William Hamilton, 1st Earl of Selkirk | 1646 | 1694 | Died |
| | Charles Douglas, 2nd Earl of Selkirk | 1694 | 1739 |  |
| Earl of Tweeddale (1646) | John Hay, 2nd Earl of Tweeddale | 1653 | 1697 | Created Marquess of Tweeddale, see above |
| Earl of Northesk (1647) | David Carnegie, 4th Earl of Northesk | 1688 | 1729 |  |
| Earl of Kincardine (1647) | Alexander Bruce, 3rd Earl of Kincardine | 1680 | 1705 |  |
| Earl of Balcarres (1651) | Colin Lindsay, 3rd Earl of Balcarres | 1662 | 1722 |  |
| Earl of Tarras (1660) | Walter Scott, Earl of Tarras | 1660 | 1693 | Died; peerage was for life only |
| Earl of Aboyne (1660) | Charles Gordon, 2nd Earl of Aboyne | 1681 | 1702 |  |
| Earl of Middleton (1660) | Charles Middleton, 2nd Earl of Middleton | 1674 | 1695 | Attainted |
| Earl of Newburgh (1660) | Charles Livingston, 2nd Earl of Newburgh | 1670 | 1755 |  |
| Earl of Annandale and Hartfell (1661) | William Johnstone, 2nd Earl of Annandale and Hartfell | 1672 | 1721 |  |
| Earl of Kilmarnock (1661) | William Boyd, 1st Earl of Kilmarnock | 1661 | 1692 | Died |
| | William Boyd, 2nd Earl of Kilmarnock | 1692 | 1692 | Died |
| | William Boyd, 3rd Earl of Kilmarnock | 1692 | 1717 |  |
| Earl of Forfar (1661) | Archibald Douglas, 1st Earl of Forfar | 1661 | 1712 |  |
| Earl of Dundonald (1669) | John Cochrane, 2nd Earl of Dundonald | 1685 | 1690 | Died |
| | William Cochrane, 3rd Earl of Dundonald | 1690 | 1705 |  |
| Earl of Dumbarton (1675) | George Douglas, 1st Earl of Dumbarton | 1675 | 1692 | Died |
| | George Douglas, 2nd Earl of Dumbarton | 1692 | 1749 |  |
| Earl of Kintore (1677) | John Keith, 1st Earl of Kintore | 1677 | 1714 |  |
| Earl of Breadalbane and Holland (1677) | John Campbell, 1st Earl of Breadalbane and Holland | 1677 | 1717 |  |
| Earl of Aberdeen (1682) | George Gordon, 1st Earl of Aberdeen | 1682 | 1720 |  |
| Earl of Melfort (1686) | John Drummond, 1st Earl of Melfort | 1686 | 1695 | Attainted; peerage remained under attainder until 1853 |
| Earl of Dunmore (1686) | Charles Murray, 1st Earl of Dunmore | 1686 | 1710 |  |
| Earl of Melville (1690) | George Melville, 1st Earl of Melville | 1690 | 1707 | New creation |
| Earl of Orkney (1696) | George Hamilton, 1st Earl of Orkney | 1696 | 1737 | New creation |
| Earl of Tullibardine (1696) | John Murray, 1st Earl of Tullibardine | 1696 | 1724 | New creation |
| Earl of Ruglen (1697) | John Hamilton, 1st Earl of Ruglen | 1697 | 1744 | New creation |
| Earl of March (1697) | William Douglas, 1st Earl of March | 1697 | 1705 | New creation |
| Earl of Marchmont (1697) | Patrick Hume, 1st Earl of Marchmont | 1697 | 1724 | New creation; cr. Lord Polwarth in 1690 |
| Viscount of Falkland (1620) | Anthony Cary, 5th Viscount of Falkland | 1663 | 1694 | Died |
| | Lucius Henry Cary, 6th Viscount of Falkland | 1694 | 1730 |  |
| Viscount of Dunbar (1620) | Robert Constable, 3rd Viscount of Dunbar | 1668 | 1714 |  |
| Viscount of Stormont (1621) | David Murray, 5th Viscount of Stormont | 1668 | 1731 |  |
| Viscount of Kenmure (1633) | Alexander Gordon, 5th Viscount of Kenmure | 1663 | 1698 | Died |
| | William Gordon, 6th Viscount of Kenmure | 1698 | 1715 |  |
| Viscount of Arbuthnott (1641) | Robert Arbuthnot, 3rd Viscount of Arbuthnott | 1682 | 1694 | Died |
| | Robert Arbuthnot, 4th Viscount of Arbuthnott | 1694 | 1710 |  |
| Viscount of Frendraught (1642) | Lewis Crichton, 4th Viscount of Frendraught | 1686 | 1690 | Title forfeited |
| Viscount of Oxfuird (1651) | Robert Makgill, 2nd Viscount of Oxfuird | 1663 | 1706 |  |
| Viscount of Kingston (1651) | Alexander Seton, 1st Viscount of Kingston | 1651 | 1691 | Died |
| | Archibald Seton, 2nd Viscount of Kingston | 1691 | 1713 |  |
| Viscount of Irvine (1661) | Arthur Ingram, 3rd Viscount of Irvine | 1668 | 1702 |  |
| Viscount of Kilsyth (1661) | James Livingston, 2nd Viscount of Kilsyth | 1661 | 1706 |  |
| Viscount Preston (1681) | Richard Graham, 1st Viscount Preston | 1681 | 1695 | Died |
| | Edward Graham, 2nd Viscount Preston | 1695 | 1710 |  |
| Viscount of Newhaven (1681) | Charles Cheyne, 1st Viscount Newhaven | 1681 | 1698 | Died |
| | William Cheyne, 2nd Viscount Newhaven | 1698 | 1728 |  |
| Viscount of Teviot (1685) | Robert Spencer, 1st Viscount Teviot | 1685 | 1694 | Died, title extinct |
| Viscount of Tarbat (1685) | George Mackenzie, 1st Viscount of Tarbat | 1685 | 1714 |  |
| Viscount of Strathallan (1686) | William Drummond, 2nd Viscount Strathallan | 1688 | 1702 |  |
| Viscount of Dundee (1688) | David Graham, 3rd Viscount of Dundee | 1689 | 1690 | Title forfeited |
| Viscount of Stair (1690) | James Dalrymple, 1st Viscount of Stair | 1690 | 1695 | New creation; died |
| | John Dalrymple, 2nd Viscount of Stair | 1697 | 1707 |  |
| Viscount of Teviot (1696) | Thomas Livingston, 1st Viscount Teviot | 1696 | 1711 | New creation |
| Viscount Seafield (1698) | James Ogilvy, 1st Viscount Seafield | 1698 | 1730 | New creation |
| Lord Somerville (1430) | James Somerville, 11th Lord Somerville | 1677 | 1693 | Died |
| | James Somerville, 12th Lord Somerville | 1693 | 1709 |  |
| Lord Forbes (1442) | William Forbes, 11th Lord Forbes | 1672 | 1697 | Died |
| | William Forbes, 12th Lord Forbes | 1697 | 1716 |  |
| Lord Saltoun (1445) | Alexander Fraser, 11th Lord Saltoun | 1669 | 1693 | Died |
| | William Fraser, 12th Lord Saltoun | 1693 | 1715 |  |
| Lord Gray (1445) | Patrick Gray, 8th Lord Gray | 1663 | 1711 |  |
| Lord Sinclair (1449) | Henry St Clair, 10th Lord Sinclair | 1676 | 1723 |  |
| Lord Oliphant (1455) | Charles Oliphant, 7th Lord Oliphant | 1680 | 1709 |  |
| Lord Cathcart (1460) | Alan Cathcart, 6th Lord Cathcart | 1628 | 1709 |  |
| Lord Lovat (1464) | Hugh Fraser, 9th Lord Lovat | 1672 | 1696 | Died |
| | Thomas Fraser, 10th Lord Lovat | 1696 | 1699 | Died |
| | Simon Fraser, 11th Lord Lovat | 1699 | 1746 |  |
| Lord Sempill (1489) | Anne Abercromby, 9th Lady Sempill | 1684 | 1695 | Died |
| | Francis Sempill, 10th Lord Sempill | 1695 | 1716 |  |
| Lord Ross (1499) | William Ross, 12th Lord Ross | 1682 | 1738 |  |
| Lord Elphinstone (1509) | John Elphinstone, 8th Lord Elphinstone | 1669 | 1718 |  |
| Lord Torphichen (1564) | Walter Sandilands, 6th Lord Torphichen | 1649 | 1696 | Died |
| | James Sandilands, 7th Lord Torphichen | 1696 | 1753 |  |
| Lord Lindores (1600) | John Leslie, 4th Lord Lindores | 1666 | 1706 |  |
| Lord Colville of Culross (1604) | Alexander Colville, 5th Lord Colville of Culross | 1680 | 1717 |  |
| Lord Balmerinoch (1606) | John Elphinstone, 3rd Lord Balmerino | 1649 | 1704 |  |
| Lord Blantyre (1606) | Alexander Stuart, 5th Lord Blantyre | 1670 | 1704 |  |
| Lord Balfour of Burleigh (1607) | Robert Balfour, 4th Lord Balfour of Burleigh | 1688 | 1713 |  |
| Lord Cranstoun (1609) | William Cranstoun, 5th Lord Cranstoun | 1688 | 1727 |  |
| Lord Dingwall (1609) | James Butler, 3rd Lord Dingwall | 1684 | 1715 |  |
| Lord Cardross (1610) | Henry Erskine, 3rd Lord Cardross | 1671 | 1693 | Died |
| | David Erskine, 4th Lord Cardross | 1693 | 1745 | Succeeded to the Earldom of Buchan in 1695, see above |
| Lord Melville of Monymaill (1616) | George Melville, 4th Lord Melville | 1643 | 1707 | Created Earl of Melville, see above |
| Lord Jedburgh (1622) | Robert Ker, 4th Lord Jedburgh | 1670 | 1692 | Died |
| | William Ker, 5th Lord Jedburgh | 1692 | 1722 |  |
| Lord Aston of Forfar (1627) | Walter Aston, 3rd Lord Aston of Forfar | 1678 | 1714 |  |
| Lord Fairfax of Cameron (1627) | Thomas Fairfax, 5th Lord Fairfax of Cameron | 1688 | 1710 |  |
| Lord Napier (1627) | Margaret Brisbane, 5th Lady Napier | 1683 | 1706 |  |
| Lord Reay (1628) | George Mackay, 3rd Lord Reay | 1681 | 1748 |  |
| Lord Cramond (1628) | Henry Richardson, 3rd Lord Cramond | 1674 | 1701 |  |
| Lord Forbes of Pitsligo (1633) | Alexander Forbes, 2nd Lord Forbes of Pitsligo | 1636 | 1690 | Died |
| | Alexander Forbes, 3rd Lord Forbes of Pitsligo | 1690 | 1690 | Died |
| | Alexander Forbes, 4th Lord Forbes of Pitsligo | 1690 | 1746 |  |
| Lord Kirkcudbright (1633) | James Maclellan, 6th Lord Kirkcudbright | 1678 | 1730 |  |
| Lord Fraser (1633) | Charles Fraser, 4th Lord Fraser | Abt 1680 | 1715 |  |
| Lord Forrester (1633) | William Forrester, 4th Lord Forrester | 1681 | 1705 |  |
| Lord Bargany (1641) | John Hamilton, 2nd Lord Bargany | 1658 | 1693 | Died |
| | William Hamilton, 3rd Lord Bargany | 1693 | 1712 |  |
| Lord Banff (1642) | George Ogilvy, 3rd Lord Banff | 1668 | 1713 |  |
| Lord Elibank (1643) | Alexander Murray, 4th Lord Elibank | 1687 | 1736 |  |
| Lord Dunkeld (1645) | James Galloway, 3rd Lord Dunkeld | 1684 | 1690 | Title forfeited |
| Lord Falconer of Halkerton (1646) | David Falconer, 3rd Lord Falconer of Halkerton | 1684 | 1724 |  |
| Lord Belhaven and Stenton (1647) | John Hamilton, 2nd Lord Belhaven and Stenton | 1679 | 1708 |  |
| Lord Carmichael (1647) | John Carmichael, 2nd Lord Carmichael | 1672 | 1710 |  |
| Lord Duffus (1650) | James Sutherland, 2nd Lord Duffus | 1674 | 1705 |  |
| Lord Rollo (1651) | Andrew Rollo, 3rd Lord Rollo | 1669 | 1700 |  |
| Lord Ruthven of Freeland (1650) | David Ruthven, 2nd Lord Ruthven of Freeland | 1673 | 1701 |  |
| Lord Rutherfurd (1661) | Robert Rutherfurd, 4th Lord Rutherfurd | 1685 | 1724 |  |
| Lord Bellenden (1661) | John Bellenden, 2nd Lord Bellenden | 1671 | 1707 |  |
| Lord Newark (1661) | David Leslie, 2nd Lord Newark | 1682 | 1694 | Died, title extinct |
| Lord Nairne (1681) | William Murray, 2nd Lord Nairne | 1683 | 1716 |  |
| Lord Kinnaird (1682) | Patrick Kinnaird, 2nd Lord Kinnaird | 1689 | 1701 |  |
| Lord Glasford (1685) | Francis Abercromby, Lord Glasford | 1685 | 1703 |  |
| Lord Boyle of Kelburn, Stewartoun, Cumbrae, Finnick, Largs and Dalry (1699) | David Boyle, 1st Lord Boyle of Kelburn, Stewartoun, Cumbrae, Finnick, Largs and Dalry | 1699 | 1733 | New creation |
| Lord Portmore and Blackness (1699) | David Colyear, 1st Lord Portmore and Blackness | 1699 | 1730 | New creation |

## Peerage of Ireland

| Title | Holder | Date gained | Date lost | Notes |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| Duke of Ormonde (1661) | James Butler, 2nd Duke of Ormonde | 1688 | 1715 |  |
| Duke of Leinster (1691) | Meinhard Schomberg, 1st Duke of Leinster | 1691 | 1719 | New creation |
| Earl of Kildare (1316) | John FitzGerald, 18th Earl of Kildare | 1664 | 1707 |  |
| Earl of Waterford (1446) | Charles Talbot, 12th Earl of Waterford | 1667 | 1718 |  |
| Earl of Clanricarde (1543) | Richard Burke, 8th Earl of Clanricarde | 1687 | 1708 |  |
| Earl of Thomond (1543) | Henry O'Brien, 7th Earl of Thomond | 1657 | 1691 | Died |
| | Henry O'Brien, 8th Earl of Thomond | 1691 | 1741 |  |
| Earl of Castlehaven (1616) | James Tuchet, 5th Earl of Castlehaven | 1686 | 1700 |  |
| Earl of Cork (1620) | Richard Boyle, 2nd Earl of Cork | 1643 | 1698 | Died |
| | Charles Boyle, 3rd Earl of Cork | 1698 | 1703 |  |
| Earl of Antrim (1620) | Alexander MacDonnell, 3rd Earl of Antrim | 1682 | 1699 | Died |
| | Randal MacDonnell, 4th Earl of Antrim | 1699 | 1721 |  |
| Earl of Westmeath (1621) | Richard Nugent, 3rd Earl of Westmeath | 1684 | 1714 |  |
| Earl of Roscommon (1622) | Robert Dillon, 6th Earl of Roscommon | 1689 | 1715 |  |
| Earl of Londonderry (1622) | Robert Ridgeway, 4th Earl of Londonderry | 1672 | 1714 |  |
| Earl of Meath (1627) | Edward Brabazon, 4th Earl of Meath | 1685 | 1707 |  |
| Earl of Barrymore (1628) | Richard Barry, 2nd Earl of Barrymore | 1642 | 1694 | Died |
| | Laurence Barry, 3rd Earl of Barrymore | 1694 | 1699 | Died |
| | James Barry, 4th Earl of Barrymore | 1699 | 1747 |  |
| Earl of Carbery (1628) | John Vaughan, 3rd Earl of Carbery | 1687 | 1713 |  |
| Earl of Fingall (1628) | Peter Plunkett, 4th Earl of Fingall | 1684 | 1718 |  |
| Earl of Desmond (1628) | Basil Feilding, 3rd Earl of Desmond | 1685 | 1717 |  |
| Earl of Donegall (1647) | Arthur Chichester, 3rd Earl of Donegall | 1678 | 1706 |  |
| Earl of Cavan (1647) | Richard Lambart, 2nd Earl of Cavan | 1660 | 1690 | Died |
| | Charles Lambart, 3rd Earl of Cavan | 1690 | 1702 |  |
| Earl of Inchiquin (1654) | William O'Brien, 2nd Earl of Inchiquin | 1674 | 1692 |  |
| Earl of Clancarty (1658) | Donough MacCarthy, 4th Earl of Clancarty | 1676 | 1691 | Peerage attainted |
| Earl of Orrery (1660) | Lionel Boyle, 3rd Earl of Orrery | 1682 | 1703 |  |
| Earl of Mountrath (1660) | Charles Coote, 3rd Earl of Mountrath | 1672 | 1709 |  |
| Earl of Drogheda (1661) | Henry Hamilton-Moore, 3rd Earl of Drogheda | 1679 | 1714 |  |
| Earl of Carlingford (1661) | Nicholas Taaffe, 2nd Earl of Carlingford | 1677 | 1690 | Died |
| | Francis Taaffe 3rd Earl of Carlingford | 1690 | 1704 |  |
| Earl of Mount Alexander (1661) | Hugh Montgomery, 2nd Earl of Mount Alexander | 1663 | 1717 |  |
| Earl of Castlemaine (1661) | Roger Palmer, 1st Earl of Castlemaine | 1661 | 1705 |  |
| Earl of Tyrone (1673) | Richard Power, 1st Earl of Tyrone | 1673 | 1690 | Died |
| | John Power, 2nd Earl of Tyrone | 1690 | 1693 | Died |
| | James Power, 3rd Earl of Tyrone | 1693 | 1704 |  |
| Earl of Longford (1677) | Francis Aungier, 1st Earl of Longford | 1677 | 1700 |  |
| Earl of Ranelagh (1677) | Richard Jones, 1st Earl of Ranelagh | 1677 | 1711 |  |
| Earl of Granard (1684) | Arthur Forbes, 1st Earl of Granard | 1684 | 1695 | Died |
| | Arthur Forbes, 2nd Earl of Granard | 1695 | 1734 |  |
| Earl of Tyrconnell (1685) | Richard Talbot, 1st Earl of Tyrconnell | 1685 | 1691 | Peerage forfeit |
| Earl of Limerick (1686) | William Dongan, 1st Earl of Limerick | 1686 | 1698 | Died |
| | Thomas Dongan, 2nd Earl of Limerick | 1698 | 1715 |  |
| Earl of Bellomont (1689) | Richard Coote, 1st Earl of Bellomont | 1683 | 1701 |  |
| Earl of Athlone (1692) | Godert de Ginkell, 1st Earl of Athlone | 1692 | 1703 | New creation |
| Earl of Arran (1693) | Charles Butler, 1st Earl of Arran | 1693 | 1758 | New creation |
| Earl of Galway (1697) | Henri de Massue, Earl of Galway | 1697 | 1720 | New creation; also created Viscount Galway in 1692 |
| Viscount Gormanston (1478) | Jenico Preston, 7th Viscount Gormanston | 1643 | 1691 | Declared an outlaw |
| Viscount Mountgarret (1550) | Richard Butler, 5th Viscount Mountgarret | 1679 | 1706 |  |
| Viscount Grandison (1621) | George Villiers, 4th Viscount Grandison | 1661 | 1699 | Died |
| | John Villiers, 5th Viscount Grandison | 1699 | 1766 |  |
| Viscount Valentia (1622) | James Annesley, 3rd Viscount Valentia | 1686 | 1690 | Died |
| | James Annesley, 4th Viscount Valentia | 1690 | 1702 |  |
| Viscount Dillon (1622) | Theobald Dillon, 7th Viscount Dillon | 1682 | 1690 | Died |
| | Henry Dillon, 8th Viscount Dillon | 1690 | 1713 |  |
| Viscount Loftus (1622) | Arthur Loftus, 3rd Viscount Loftus | 1680 | 1725 |  |
| Viscount Beaumont of Swords (1622) | Thomas Beaumont, 3rd Viscount Beaumont of Swords | 1658 | 1702 |  |
| Viscount Netterville (1622) | John Netterville, 4th Viscount Netterville | 1689 | 1727 |  |
| Viscount Magennis (1623) | Bryan Magennis, 5th Viscount Magennis | 1684 | 1692 | Died |
| | Phelim Magennis, 6th Viscount Magennis | 1692 | 1693 | Peerage attainted |
| Viscount Kilmorey (1625) | Robert Needham, 7th Viscount Kilmorey | 1687 | 1710 |  |
| Viscount Castleton (1627) | George Saunderson, 5th Viscount Castleton | 1650 | 1714 |  |
| Viscount Mayo (1627) | Theobald Bourke, 6th Viscount Mayo | 1681 | 1741 |  |
| Viscount Sarsfield (1627) | Dominick Sarsfield, 4th Viscount Sarsfield | 1687 | 1691 | Peerage forfeit |
| Viscount Chaworth (1628) | Patrick Chaworth, 3rd Viscount Chaworth | 1644 | 1693 | Died, title extinct |
| Viscount Lumley (1628) | Richard Lumley, 2nd Viscount Lumley | 1663 | 1721 |  |
| Viscount Molyneux (1628) | Caryll Molyneux, 3rd Viscount Molyneux | 1654 | 1699 | Died |
| | William Molyneux, 4th Viscount Molyneux | 1699 | 1717 |  |
| Viscount Strangford (1628) | Philip Smythe, 2nd Viscount Strangford | 1635 | 1708 |  |
| Viscount Scudamore (1628) | John Scudamore, 2nd Viscount Scudamore | 1671 | 1697 | Died |
| | James Scudamore, 3rd Viscount Scudamore | 1697 | 1716 |  |
| Viscount Wenman (1628) | Richard Wenman, 4th Viscount Wenman | 1686 | 1690 | Died |
| | Richard Wenman, 5th Viscount Wenman | 1690 | 1728 |  |
| Viscount FitzWilliam (1629) | Thomas FitzWilliam, 4th Viscount FitzWilliam | 1670 | 1704 |  |
| Viscount Fairfax of Emley (1629) | Charles Fairfax, 5th Viscount Fairfax of Emley | 1651 | 1711 |  |
| Viscount Ikerrin (1629) | Pierce Butler, 4th Viscount Ikerrin | 1688 | 1711 |  |
| Viscount Clanmalier (1631) | Maximilian O'Dempsey, 3rd Viscount Clanmalier | 1683 | 1691 | Attainted, peerage forfeited |
| Viscount Cullen (1642) | Charles Cokayne, 4th Viscount Cullen | 1687 | 1716 |  |
| Viscount Carrington (1643) | Francis Smith, 2nd Viscount Carrington | 1665 | 1701 |  |
| Viscount Tracy (1643) | William Tracy, 4th Viscount Tracy | 1687 | 1712 |  |
| Viscount Bulkeley (1644) | Richard Bulkeley, 3rd Viscount Bulkeley | 1688 | 1704 |  |
| Viscount Barnewall (1646) | Nicholas Barnewall, 3rd Viscount Barnewall | 1688 | 1725 |  |
| Viscount Galmoye (1646) | Piers Butler, 3rd Viscount of Galmoye | 1667 | 1697 | Attainted, peerage forfeited |
| Viscount Massereene (1660) | John Skeffington, 2nd Viscount Massereene | 1665 | 1695 | Died |
| | Clotworthy Skeffington, 3rd Viscount Massereene | 1695 | 1714 |  |
| Viscount Shannon (1660) | Francis Boyle, 1st Viscount Shannon | 1660 | 1699 | Died |
| | Richard Boyle, 2nd Viscount Shannon | 1699 | 1740 |  |
| Viscount Fanshawe (1661) | Charles Fanshawe, 4th Viscount Fanshawe | 1687 | 1710 |  |
| Viscount Cholmondeley (1661) | Hugh Cholmondeley, 2nd Viscount Cholmondeley | 1681 | 1725 |  |
| Viscount Dungannon (1662) | Lewis Trevor, 2nd Viscount Dungannon | 1670 | 1693 | Died |
| | Marcus Trevor, 3rd Viscount Dungannon | 1693 | 1706 |  |
| Viscount Clare (1662) | Daniel O'Brien, 3rd Viscount Clare | 1670 | 1691 | Attainted |
| Viscount Fitzhardinge (1663) | Maurice Berkeley, 3rd Viscount Fitzhardinge | 1668 | 1690 | Died |
| | John Berkeley, 4th Viscount Fitzhardinge | 1690 | 1712 |  |
| Viscount Charlemont (1665) | William Caulfeild, 2nd Viscount Charlemont | 1671 | 1726 |  |
| Viscount Powerscourt (1665) | Folliott Wingfield, 1st Viscount Powerscourt | 1665 | 1717 |  |
| Viscount Blesington (1673) | Murrough Boyle, 1st Viscount Blesington | 1673 | 1718 |  |
| Viscount Lanesborough (1676) | James Lane, 2nd Viscount Lanesborough | 1683 | 1724 |  |
| Viscount Downe (1680) | John Dawnay, 1st Viscount Downe | 1680 | 1695 | Died |
| | Henry Dawnay, 2nd Viscount Downe | 1695 | 1741 |  |
| Viscount Rosse (1681) | Richard Parsons, 1st Viscount Rosse | 1681 | 1703 |  |
| Viscount Mountjoy (1683) | William Stewart, 1st Viscount Mountjoy | 1683 | 1692 | Died |
| | William Stewart, 2nd Viscount Mountjoy | 1692 | 1728 |  |
| Viscount Lisburne (1685) | Adam Loftus, 1st Viscount Lisburne | 1685 | 1691 | Died, title extinct |
| Viscount Galway (1687) | Ulick Bourke, 1st Viscount Galway | 1687 | 1691 | Died, title extinct |
| Viscount Lisburne (1695) | John Vaughan, 1st Viscount Lisburne | 1695 | 1721 | New creation |
| Viscount Windsor (1699) | Thomas Windsor, 1st Viscount Windsor | 1699 | 1738 | New creation |
| Baron Athenry (1172) | Edward Bermingham, 13th Baron Athenry | 1677 | 1709 |  |
| Baron Kingsale (1223) | Almericus de Courcy, 23rd Baron Kingsale | 1669 | 1720 |  |
| Baron Kerry (1223) | William Fitzmaurice, 20th Baron Kerry | 1661 | 1697 | Died |
| | Thomas Fitzmaurice, 21st Baron Kerry | 1697 | 1741 |  |
| Baron Slane (1370) | Christopher Fleming, 17th Baron Slane | 1676 | 1691 | Attainted, peerage forfeited |
| Baron Howth (1425) | Thomas St Lawrence, 13th Baron Howth | 1671 | 1727 |  |
| Baron Trimlestown (1461) | Matthias Barnewall, 10th Baron Trimlestown | 1689 | 1692 | Died |
| | John Barnewall, 11th Baron Trimlestown | 1692 | 1746 |  |
| Baron Dunsany (1462) | Christopher Plunkett, 10th Baron of Dunsany | 1668 | 1690 | Died |
| | Randall Plunkett, 11th Baron of Dunsany | 1690 | 1735 |  |
| Baron Dunboyne (1541) | Pierce Butler, 5th/15th Baron Dunboyne | 1662 | 1690 | Died |
| | James Butler, 6th/16th Baron Dunboyne | 1690 | 1701 |  |
| Baron Upper Ossory (1541) | Barnaby Fitzpatrick, 7th Baron Upper Ossory | 1666 | 1691 | Attainted, peerage forfeited |
| Baron Bourke of Castleconnell (1580) | William Bourke, 8th Baron Bourke of Connell | 1680 | 1691 | Attainted, peerage forfeited |
| Baron Cahir (1583) | Theobald Butler, 5th Baron Cahir | 1676 | 1700 |  |
| Baron Hamilton (1617) | Claud Hamilton, 5th Baron Hamilton of Strabane | 1668 | 1691 | Attainted |
| | Charles Hamilton, 6th Baron Hamilton of Strabane | 1691 | 1701 | Restored |
| Baron Bourke of Brittas (1618) | Theobald Bourke, 3rd Baron Bourke of Brittas | 1668 | 1691 | Attainted, title forfeited |
| Baron Folliot (1620) | Thomas Folliott, 2nd Baron Folliott | 1622 | 1697 | Died |
| | Henry Folliott, 3rd Baron Folliott | 1697 | 1716 |  |
| Baron Maynard (1620) | William Maynard, 2nd Baron Maynard | 1640 | 1699 | Died |
| | Banastre Maynard, 3rd Baron Maynard | 1699 | 1718 |  |
| Baron Gorges of Dundalk (1620) | Richard Gorges, 2nd Baron Gorges of Dundalk | 1650 | 1712 |  |
| Baron Digby (1620) | William Digby, 5th Baron Digby | 1685 | 1752 |  |
| Baron Fitzwilliam (1620) | William Fitzwilliam, 3rd Baron Fitzwilliam | 1658 | 1719 |  |
| Baron Blayney (1621) | William Blayney, 6th Baron Blayney | 1689 | 1705 |  |
| Baron Brereton (1624) | John Brereton, 4th Baron Brereton | 1680 | 1718 |  |
| Baron Herbert of Castle Island (1624) | Henry Herbert, 4th Baron Herbert of Castle Island | 1678 | 1691 | Died, title extinct |
| Baron Baltimore (1625) | Charles Calvert, 3rd Baron Baltimore | 1675 | 1715 |  |
| Baron Coleraine (1625) | Henry Hare, 2nd Baron Coleraine | 1667 | 1708 |  |
| Baron Sherard (1627) | Bennet Sherard, 2nd Baron Sherard | 1640 | 1700 |  |
| Baron Alington (1642) | Giles Alington, 4th Baron Alington | 1685 | 1691 | Died |
| | Hildebrand Alington, 5th Baron Alington | 1691 | 1723 |  |
| Baron Hawley (1646) | Francis Hawley, 2nd Baron Hawley | 1684 | 1743 |  |
| Baron Kingston (1660) | Robert King, 2nd Baron Kingston | 1676 | 1693 | Died |
| | John King, 3rd Baron Kingston | 1693 | 1728 |  |
| Baron Barry of Santry (1661) | Richard Barry, 2nd Baron Barry of Santry | 1673 | 1694 | Died |
| | Henry Barry, 3rd Baron Barry of Santry | 1694 | 1734 |  |
| Baron Altham (1681) | Altham Annesley, 1st Baron Altham | 1681 | 1699 | Died |
| | James George Annesley, 2nd Baron Altham | 1699 | 1700 |  |
| Baron Bellew of Duleek (1686) | John Bellew, 1st Baron Bellew of Duleek | 1686 | 1693 | Died |
| | Walter Bellew, 2nd Baron Bellew of Duleek | 1693 | 1694 | Died |
| | Richard Bellew, 3rd Baron Bellew of Duleek | 1694 | 1715 |  |
| Baron Shelburne (1688) | Elizabeth Petty, Baroness Shelburne | 1688 | 1708 |  |
| Baron Shelburne (1688) | Charles Petty, 1st Baron Shelburne | 1688 | 1696 | Died, title extinct |
| Baron Cutts of Gowran (1690) | John Cutts, 1st Baron Cutts | 1690 | 1707 | New creation |
| Baron Coningsby (1692) | Thomas Coningsby, 1st Baron Coningsby | 1692 | 1729 | New creation |
| Baron Shelburne (1699) | Henry Petty, 1st Baron Shelburne | 1699 | 1751 | New creation |

* Cokayne, George Edward, ed. (1887). *Complete peerage of England, Scotland, Ireland, Great Britain and the United Kingdom, extant, extinct or dormant*. Vol. 1–8 (1st ed.). London: George Bell & Sons.

* Cracroft-Brennan, Patrick. "Cracroft's Peerage" (web). Heraldic Media Limited. Retrieved 15 October 2013.


title: Marek Karbarz

abstract: Marek Karbarz is a Polish former volleyball player and coach, a member of the Poland national team from 1969 to 1979. He is the 1976 Olympic Champion and the 1974 World Champion.

text:
# Marek Karbarz

**Marek Karbarz** (born 22 July 1950) is a Polish former volleyball player and coach, a member of the Poland national team from 1969 to 1979. He is the 1976 Olympic Champion and the 1974 World Champion.

## Honours

### Club

* **CEV European Champions Cup**
* **Domestic**
    + **1970–71**  Polish Championship, with Resovia
    + **1971–72**  Polish Championship, with Resovia
    + **1973–74**  Polish Championship, with Resovia
    + **1974–75**  Polish Cup, with Resovia
    + **1974–75**  Polish Championship, with Resovia

## InfoBox

| Marek Karbarz | |
| --- | --- |
| Personal information | |
| Born | (1950-07-22) 22 July 1950
Charzewice, Poland |
| Career | |
| Years Teams  1968–1977
1977–1980
1981–1982 Resovia
Hutnik Kraków
Arago de Sète | |
| National team | |
| 1969–1979  Poland (218) | |
| Honours      Men's volleyball  Representing  Poland  Olympic Games  1976 Montreal   FIVB World Championship  1974 Mexico   CEV European Championship  1977 Finland | |


title: Yukari Nonoshita

abstract: Yukari Nonoshita is a Japanese soprano. She studied at the Tokyo National University of Fine Arts and Music. She continued her studies in France at the Conservatoire National de Saint-Maur and the École Normale de Musique de Paris, with Camille Maurane, Hiroko Nakamura and Gérard Souzay. On the opera stage, she first appeared in Rennes as Cherubino in Mozart's Le Nozze di Figaro, then in parts such as Rosina in Rossini's Il Barbiere di Siviglia and Siébel in Gounod's Faust at Rennes and Angers. She then returned to Japan, where she has focused on French, Spanish, and Japanese songs of all periods. She took part in Historically informed performances, such as Maasaki Suzuki's project to record all cantatas by Bach, and the Baroque Opera Project of Ryo Terakado. A reviewer of volume 26 of Suzuki's project, which includes Schmücke dich, o liebe Seele, BWV 180, praised her for "her clear upper range and refinement of detail in remarkably well-focused singing".

text:
# Yukari Nonoshita

**Yukari Nonoshita** (jp:野々下 由香里, Nonoshita Yukari) is a Japanese soprano. She studied at the Tokyo National University of Fine Arts and Music. She continued her studies in France at the Conservatoire National de Saint-Maur and the École Normale de Musique de Paris, with Camille Maurane, Hiroko Nakamura and Gérard Souzay.

On the opera stage, she first appeared in Rennes as Cherubino in Mozart's *Le Nozze di Figaro*, then in parts such as Rosina in Rossini's *Il Barbiere di Siviglia* and Siébel in Gounod's Faust at Rennes and Angers. She then returned to Japan, where she has focused on French, Spanish, and Japanese songs of all periods. She took part in Historically informed performances, such as Maasaki Suzuki's project to record all cantatas by Bach, and the Baroque Opera Project of Ryo Terakado. A reviewer of volume 26 of Suzuki's project, which includes *Schmücke dich, o liebe Seele*, BWV 180, praised her for "her clear upper range and refinement of detail in remarkably well-focused singing".

## InfoBox

| Yukari Nonoshita | |
| --- | --- |
| Born | Japan |
| Other names | 野々下由香里 |
| Occupation | Classical music singer (soprano) |
| Organizations | Bach Collegium Japan |


title: Willoughby Run

abstract: Willoughby Run is a tributary of Marsh Creek in Adams County, Pennsylvania in the United States. Willoughby Run flows southward between Herr Ridge and McPherson Ridge through the Gettysburg Battlefield.

text:
# Willoughby Run

**Willoughby Run** is a tributary of Marsh Creek in Adams County, Pennsylvania in the United States.

Willoughby Run flows southward between Herr Ridge and McPherson Ridge through the Gettysburg Battlefield.

39°47′05″N 77°16′37″W / 39.78472°N 77.27694°W / 39.78472; -77.27694

## InfoBox

| Willoughby Run | |
| --- | --- |
|  | |
| Location | |
| Country | United States |
| State | Pennsylvania |
| Region | Adams County |
| Township | Cumberland |


title: Mascareen Peninsula

abstract: The Mascareen Peninsula is located in Saint George Parish, Charlotte County, in southwestern New Brunswick, Canada. It is situated on the eastern side of Passamaquoddy Bay, opposite St. Andrews. The peninsula is 8 miles (13 km) in length and 5 miles (8.0 km) in width. The villages of L'Etete, L'Etang, and Back Bay are located on the Mascareen Peninsula.

text:
# Mascareen Peninsula

The **Mascareen Peninsula** (pronounced: (mas-kuh-REEN)) is located in Saint George Parish, Charlotte County, in southwestern New Brunswick, Canada. It is situated on the eastern side of Passamaquoddy Bay, opposite St. Andrews. The peninsula is 8 miles (13 km) in length and 5 miles (8.0 km) in width. The villages of L'Etete, L'Etang, and Back Bay are located on the Mascareen Peninsula.

45°05′N 66°52′W / 45.083°N 66.867°W / 45.083; -66.867


title: Phasevarion

abstract: In bacteria, phasevarions mediate a coordinated change in the expression of multiple genes or proteins. This occurs via phase variation of a single DNA methyltransferase. Phase variation of methyltransferase expression results in differential methylation throughout the bacterial genome, leading to variable expression of multiple genes through epigenetic mechanisms. Phasevarions have been identified in several mucosal-associated human-adapted pathogens, which include; Haemophilus influenzae, Neisseria meningitidis, Neisseria gonorrhoeae, Helicobacter pylori, Moraxella catarrhalis, and Streptococcus pneumoniae. All described phasevarions regulate expression of proteins that are involved in host colonization, survival, and pathogenesis, and many regulate putative vaccine targets. The presence of phasevarions complicates identification of stably expressed proteins, as the regulated genes do not contain any identifiable features. The only way to identify genes in a phasevarion is by detailed study of the organisms containing such systems. Study of the phasevarions, and identification of proteins they regulate, is therefore critical to generate effective and stable vaccines.

text:
# Phasevarion

In bacteria, **phasevarions** (also known as **phase variable regulons**) mediate a coordinated change in the expression of multiple genes or proteins. This occurs via phase variation of a single DNA methyltransferase. Phase variation of methyltransferase expression results in differential methylation throughout the bacterial genome, leading to variable expression of multiple genes through epigenetic mechanisms.

Phasevarions have been identified in several mucosal-associated human-adapted pathogens, which include; *Haemophilus influenzae*, *Neisseria meningitidis*, *Neisseria gonorrhoeae*, *Helicobacter pylori*, *Moraxella catarrhalis*, and *Streptococcus pneumoniae*. All described phasevarions regulate expression of proteins that are involved in host colonization, survival, and pathogenesis, and many regulate putative vaccine targets. The presence of phasevarions complicates identification of stably expressed proteins, as the regulated genes do not contain any identifiable features. The only way to identify genes in a phasevarion is by detailed study of the organisms containing such systems. Study of the phasevarions, and identification of proteins they regulate, is therefore critical to generate effective and stable vaccines.

## Phase variable DNA methyltransferases

Many of the phasevarions described to date are controlled by Type III methyltransferases. Mod genes are the methyltransferase component of type III restriction modification (R-M) systems in bacteria, and serve to protect host DNA from the action of the associated restriction enzyme. However, in many bacterial pathogens, mod genes contain simple sequence repeats (SSRs), and the associated restriction enzyme encoding gene (res) is inactive. In these organisms the DNA methyltransferase phase varies between two states (ON or OFF) by variation in the number of SSRs in the *mod* gene. Multiple different *mod* genes have been identified. Each Mod methylates a different DNA sequence in the genome. Methylation of unique DNA sequences results in different Mod enzymes that regulate the expression of different sets of genes; i.e., they control different phasevarions. For example, twenty-one unique *modA* alleles have been identified in *Haemophilus influenzae*; *Neisseria* species contain seven *modB* alleles; and *Helicobacter pylori* contains seventeen *modH* alleles. Individual strains of *Neisseria gonorrhoeae* and *Neisseria meningitidis* can contain multiple, independently switching *mod* genes; for example, *N. gonorrhoae* can contain both *modA* and *modB* genes002C and individual *N. meningitidis* strains that contain *modA*, *modB* and *modD* have been identified.

A phasevarion controlled by a methyltransferase associated with a Type I R-M system has been identified and studied in *Streptococcus pneumoniae*. This phase-variable methyltransferase switches between six different methyltransferase specificities by shuffling between multiple, variable copies of the specificity subunit, *hsdS*, that dictates the sequence to be methylated. By shuffling DNA sequences, six different HsdS specificity proteins are produced in a pneumococcal population. This means six different DNA sequences are methylated by the functional methyltransferase. This genetic shuffling, or recombination, occurs between inverted repeat sequences located in the multiple, variable *hsd* genes present in the locus. Recombination is catalyzed by a recombinase that is associated with the type I locus. These six methyltransferase specificities (SpnD39IIIA-F) result in six differentiated cell types in a pneumococcal population.

A potential phasevarion controlled by a Type IIG R-M system has been recently described in the human gastric pathogen *Campylobacter jejuni*.

## Role in pathogenesis

Switching of *mod* genes is selected for under certain disease states or within specific host niches: for example, the non-typeable *Haemophilus influenzae* (NTHi) *modA2* ON state is selected for within the middle ear during manifestation of experimental otitis media. A switch from *modA2* OFF to *modA2* ON results in more severe middle ear disease in a model of otitis media than in a situation where switching from *modA2* OFF to *modA2* ON does not occur. Phase-variation of the *modA2* allele also results in NTHi populations with distinct advantages under oxidative stress and increased resistance to neutrophil killing. In *M. catarrhalis*, the *modM3* allele is associated with strains isolated from the middle ear of children. In *S. pneumoniae*, selection of particular SpnD39III alleles (allele A) occurs when *S. pneumoniae* is present in blood, which implies that SpnD39III-A regulates genes that give a selective advantage in this *in vivo* niche. No selection for any SpnD39III allele was seen when S. pneumoniae was present in the nasopharynx.


title: Marie Coleman

abstract: Marie Yvonne Coleman, is an Australian feminist, social activist, public servant and journalist. She was the first woman to head an Australian national statutory authority. She spent over 60 years campaigning against the gender pay gap and other social injustices.

text:
# Marie Coleman

**Marie Yvonne Coleman**, AO, PSM (née **Burns**; born 1933) is an Australian feminist, social activist, public servant and journalist. She was the first woman to head an Australian national statutory authority. She spent over 60 years campaigning against the gender pay gap and other social injustices.

## Early life and education

Coleman, an only child, was born in Dubbo, New South Wales, to Kathleen (née Nunan), a shop assistant at Western Stores. Her father, Alexander Burns, worked for the NSW Railways. The family moved frequently throughout her childhood, requiring her to change schools many times as her father was looking for advancements in his career.

She first attended school at Hunter Valley, continued to NSW Government Education Department's Black Friars Correspondence School, then Dubbo Primary School, Orange Primary School, Orange High School, and finished at Lithgow High School.

Coleman attended the University of Sydney in 1950, studying economics and politics for an Arts degree, then completed a diploma in social studies. She was editor of the student newspaper, *Honi Soit,* and was only the second woman to hold that title. She was talented in the classroom and on the field, playing Inter-Varsity cricket, as well as international debating, and being a member of the university's Student Representative Council.

## Career

Coleman was appointed and held the position of chair of the National Social Welfare Commission by the Whitlam government in 1972 to 1975 – the first woman in Australia to head a national statutory authority. In 1976, she was selected as the Director of the Office of Childcare, and during this time, the Australian Commonwealth began supporting Aboriginal Child supports creating before and after school daycare, and a program for female refugees.

In 1989 Coleman was a founding member of the National Foundation for Australian Women and an active participant in the Australian Women's Archives Project.

Following her retirement from the Australian Public Service in 1995, Coleman became a columnist with the *Canberra Times* until 2003. One of her earliest jobs had been as reporter for the social pages of the *Daily Telegraph* in Sydney. In 2012 she worked for the Australian Women's Archives Project and for the Social Policy Committee of the National Council for Australian Women.

## Awards and recognition

## Personal

In 1956 Coleman married James Harry Coleman, of Melbourne, Victoria. They had three daughters, Carolyn Margaret Coleman, Susan Dinah Coleman, and Elizabeth Burns Coleman.

She made a cameo appearance in the 2024 season of the reality television show *Farmer Wants a Wife*, helping her grandson Joe Bobbin choose a wife from four female contestants.

## InfoBox

| Marie Coleman | |
| --- | --- |
| Born | Marie Yvonne Coleman<br>1933 |
| Occupation(s) | Feminist, social activist, public servant and journalist |


title: Vinukonda railway station

abstract: Vinukonda railway station, is an Indian Railways station in Vinukonda of Andhra Pradesh. It lies on the Nallapadu–Nandyal section and is administered under Guntur railway division of South Central Railway zone. It is one of the stations in the division to be equipped with Automatic Ticket Vending Machines (ATVM's).

text:
# Vinukonda railway station

**Vinukonda railway station** (station code:VKN), is an Indian Railways station in Vinukonda of Andhra Pradesh. It lies on the Nallapadu–Nandyal section and is administered under Guntur railway division of South Central Railway zone. It is one of the stations in the division to be equipped with Automatic Ticket Vending Machines (ATVM's).

## InfoBox

| Vinukonda | |
| --- | --- |
| Railway Station | |
| General information | |
| Location | Narasaropet Road, Vinukonda, Palnadu district, Andhra Pradesh<br>India |
| Coordinates | 16°03′02″N 79°44′52″E / 16.0505°N 79.7478°E / 16.0505; 79.7478 |
| Owned by | Indian Railways |
| Operated by | Indian Railways |
| Line(s) | Nallapadu–Nandyal section |
| Platforms | 3 |
| Tracks | 2 |
| Train operators | IRCTC |
| Construction | |
| Structure type | On ground |
| Parking | Available |
| Accessible |  |
| Other information | |
| Status | Active |
| Station code | VKN |
| Zone(s) | South Central Railway zone |
| Division(s) | Guntur |
| Website | irctc.com |
| History | |
| Opened | Before 2000 |
| Closed | Not Yet |
| Electrified | Yes |
|  | |
| Services | |
| Preceding station  Indian Railways Following station  Savalyapuramtowards ?   Nallapadu–Nandyal section  Cheekategalapalemtowards ? | |
|  | |
|  | |
|  | |
| Location  VinukondaLocation in Andhra PradeshVinukondaLocation in India | |


title: Maulapur, Rautahat

abstract: Maulapur is a municipality in Rautahat District, a part of Province No. 2 in Nepal. It was formed in 2016 occupying current 9 sections (wards) from previous 9 former VDCs. It occupies an area of 34.75 km⁲ with a total population of 26,431.

text:
# Maulapur, Rautahat

**Maulapur** (Nepali: मौलापुर) is a municipality in Rautahat District, a part of Province No. 2 in Nepal. It was formed in 2016 occupying current 9 sections (wards) from previous 9 former VDCs. It occupies an area of 34.75 km2 with a total population of 26,431.

## InfoBox

| Maulapur मौलापुर | |
| --- | --- |
| Municipality | |
| MaulapurLocation in Nepal | |
| Coordinates: 27°56′N 85°12′E / 27.93°N 85.20°E / 27.93; 85.20 | |
| Country | Nepal |
| Development Region | Central |
| District | Rautahat District |
| Province | Province No. 2 |
| Government | |
| Mayor | Rina Kumari Sah (AJP) |
| Deputy Mayor | **Vacant** |
| Area | |
| Total | 34.75 km2 (13.42 sq mi) |
| Population (2011) | |
| Total | 26,431 |
| Density | 760/km2 (2,000/sq mi) |
| Religions | Hindu Muslim Christian |
| Languages | |
| Local | Maithili, Tharu,
Nepali |
| Time zone | UTC+5:45 (NST) |
| Postal Code | 44500 |
| Area code | 055 |
| Website | www.maulapurmun.gov.np |