title: Ramnath Kare

abstract: Ramnath Govind Kare, also known as Ramnathbab and Babu. is an Indian industrialist, educationist, and philanthropist based in Margao, Goa. An avid reader, he studied at St Xaviers College in Bombay.

text:
# Ramnath Kare

**Ramnath Govind Kare** (born 18 October 1934), also known as **Ramnathbab** and **Babu**. is an Indian industrialist, educationist, and philanthropist based in Margao, Goa. An avid reader, he studied at St Xaviers College in Bombay.

## Enterprises

Kare started DCI Pharmaceuticals Pvt Ltd in Margao in 1968. He took over an aluminium packaging unit, Classic Extrusion Pvt Ltd at the Margao Industrial Estate, and started more pharma units at the Verna Industrial Estate, Verna and at Ponda, both in Goa.

## Family business background

His father, Govind Ramnath Kare, began with small time trading in pharmaceutical products and founded Drogaria Salcete in 1932. He assisted his father in setting up the Salcete Pharmacy, when Goa was still under Portuguese rule. As there was an Indian blockade of Goa between 1955 and 1961, the Portuguese government then in power allowed businessmen to procure pharmaceutical products from reputed foreign companies, such as Abbott Laboratories, Merck, Takede Chemicals and the like.

His family started a small drug manufacturing unit in Thane near Mumbai in 1946, Indoco Remedies Farmacia Salcete and Drogaria Salcete became prominent names in Goa, and were looked after by Kare's youngest brother, Ashok, who died in 2012. These firms are now managed by his two sons, Salil and Kunal.

His younger brother Suresh took over the manufacturing unit near Mumbai, and over the years it grew to a turnover of Rs 1500 crore annually. Suresh Kare subsequently handed it over to his daughter, Aditi Panandikar.

## Philanthropy and education

He has been associated with the Margao-based educational network, the Vidya Vikas Mandal, of which he was the president. The VVM runs the prominent Shree Damodar College of Commerce & Economics in Margao besides the Vidya Vikas Academy and a number of other institutions.

Kare has narrated how he helped build the VVM, facing a crisis due to a lack of funds to clear teaching staff salary arrears, and a crash in the structure of the existing rented premises during the monsoons. In 1979, the Kare family donated to start the Govind Ramnath Kare College of Law. The GVM has since expanded and grown. It claims a total of 5,000 students on its rolls and about 400 teaching and non-teaching staff.

## Posts held

Kare has been the president of the Goa Chambers of Commerce and Industry. He has been on the board of State Bank of India\- Mumbai Board, State Bank of India Mutual, the Economic Development Corporation (EDC), Finolex, Holiday Inn and among others.

## Views on business

In 2002, as Chairman of the Kare Group, he has been quoted as having wondered why Goa "could not be like Switzerland where tourism and industry go hand in hand".

## InfoBox

| Ramnath Kare | |
| --- | --- |
| Born | (1934-10-18) 18 October 1934<br>Goa, Portuguese India |
| Other names | * Ramnathbab * Babu |
| Alma mater | St. Xavier's College, Bombay |
| Occupations |  |
| Title | * Founder of DCI Pharmaceuticals Pvt Ltd * Chairman of Kare Group |


title: Postplatyptilia parana

abstract: Postplatyptilia parana is a moth of the family Pterophoridae. It is known from Argentina, Brazil and Costa Rica. The wingspan is about 20 mm.

text:
# Postplatyptilia parana

***Postplatyptilia parana*** is a moth of the family Pterophoridae. It is known from Argentina, Brazil and Costa Rica.

The wingspan is about 20 mm.

## InfoBox

| *Postplatyptilia parana* | |
| --- | --- |
|
| Scientific classification | |
| Domain: | Eukaryota |
| Kingdom: | Animalia |
| Phylum: | Arthropoda |
| Class: | Insecta |
| Order: | Lepidoptera |
| Family: | Pterophoridae |
| Genus: | *Postplatyptilia* |
| Species: | ***P. parana*** |
| Binomial name | |
| ***Postplatyptilia parana***<br>Gielis, 1996 | |
|


title: Mount Pleasant, North Carolina

abstract: Mount Pleasant is a town located in eastern Cabarrus County, North Carolina, United States. As of the 2010 census, the town population was 1,652. The town center is located at the crossroads of Mount Pleasant Road and North Carolina Highway 73. NC Highway 49 skirts the town to the north on its way from Charlotte to Asheboro.

text:
# Mount Pleasant, North Carolina

**Mount Pleasant** is a town located in eastern Cabarrus County, North Carolina, United States. As of the 2010 census, the town population was 1,652. The town center is located at the crossroads of Mount Pleasant Road and North Carolina Highway 73. NC Highway 49 skirts the town to the north on its way from Charlotte to Asheboro.

## History

The First Congregational Church, Lentz Hotel, Mount Pleasant Collegiate Institute Historic District, and Mount Pleasant Historic District are listed on the National Register of Historic Places.

## Geography

According to the United States Census Bureau, the town has a total area of 3.3 square miles (8.6 km2), all land.

## Education

The town is home to Mount Pleasant Elementary, Middle, and High Schools, which serve most of the families of eastern Cabarrus County.

## Demographics

Historical population
| Census | Pop. | Note |  |
| --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1880 | 314 |  |  |
| 1890 | 375 |  | 19.4% |
| 1900 | 444 |  | 18.4% |
| 1910 | 753 |  | 69.6% |
| 1920 | 770 |  | 2.3% |
| 1930 | 838 |  | 8.8% |
| 1940 | 1,017 |  | 21.4% |
| 1950 | 1,019 |  | 0.2% |
| 1960 | 1,041 |  | 2.2% |
| 1970 | 1,174 |  | 12.8% |
| 1980 | 1,210 |  | 3.1% |
| 1990 | 1,027 |  | −15.1% |
| 2000 | 1,259 |  | 22.6% |
| 2010 | 1,652 |  | 31.2% |
| 2020 | 1,671 |  | 1.2% |
| U.S. Decennial Census | | | |

### 2020 census

Mount Pleasant racial composition
| Race | Number | Percentage |
| --- | --- | --- |
| White (non-Hispanic) | 1,474 | 88.21% |
| Black or African American (non-Hispanic) | 66 | 3.95% |
| Native American | 4 | 0.24% |
| Asian | 12 | 0.72% |
| Other/Mixed | 67 | 4.01% |
| Hispanic or Latino | 48 | 2.87% |

As of the 2020 United States census, there were 1,671 people, 649 households, and 460 families residing in the town.

### 2000 census

At the 2000 census there were 1,259 people, 473 households, and 353 families living in the town. The population density was 900.7 inhabitants per square mile (347.8/km2). There were 521 housing units at an average density of 372.7 per square mile (143.9/km2). The racial makeup of the town was 93.09% White, 5.88% African American, 0.32% Asian, and 0.71% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 0.24%.

Of the 473 households 35.3% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 61.3% were married couples living together, 10.4% had a female householder with no husband present, and 25.2% were non-families. 21.6% of households were one person and 9.3% were one person aged 65 or older. The average household size was 2.55 and the average family size was 3.00.

The age distribution was 25.2% under the age of 18, 6.3% from 18 to 24, 30.7% from 25 to 44, 21.5% from 45 to 64, and 16.3% 65 or older. The median age was 38 years. For every 100 females, there were 88.2 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 80.5 males.

The median household income was $48,207 and the median family income was $55,568. Males had a median income of $36,900 versus $25,357 for females. The per capita income for the town was $21,556. About 2.3% of families and 6.7% of the population were below the poverty line, including 1.9% of those under age 18 and 21.0% of those age 65 or over.

## Notable people

Mount Pleasant is the hometown of The Avett Brothers, a folk band formed by brothers Scott and Seth Avett.

## InfoBox

| Mount Pleasant, North Carolina | |
| --- | --- |
| Town | |
| West Franklin Street | |
| Location of Mount Pleasant, North Carolina | |
| Coordinates: 35°23′41″N 80°26′03″W / 35.39472°N 80.43417°W / 35.39472; -80.43417 | |
| Country | United States |
| State | North Carolina |
| County | Cabarrus |
| Area | |
| Total | 3.59 sq mi (9.31 km2) |
| Land | 3.59 sq mi (9.31 km2) |
| Water | 0.00 sq mi (0.00 km2) |
| Elevation | 591 ft (180 m) |
| Population (2020) | |
| Total | 1,671 |
| Density | 465.07/sq mi (179.56/km2) |
| Time zone | UTC−5 (Eastern (EST)) |
| Summer (DST) | UTC−4 (EDT) |
| ZIP code | 28124 |
| Area code | 704 980 |
| FIPS code | 37-45140 |
| GNIS feature ID | 2406212 |
| Website | www.townofmountpleasantnc.org |


title: Marko Gerbec

abstract: Marko Gerbec was a Carniolan physician and scientist, notable as the founder of modern medicine among the Slovenes and for the first description of Adams–Stokes syndrome. It was published in 1717 and, 44 years after its publication, it was quoted by Giovanni Battista Morgagni.

text:
# Marko Gerbec

**Marko Gerbec** (24 October 1658 – 9 March 1718; Latinized: *Marcus Gerbezius*) was a Carniolan physician and scientist, notable as the founder of modern medicine among the Slovenes and for the first description of Adams–Stokes syndrome. It was published in 1717 and, 44 years after its publication, it was quoted by Giovanni Battista Morgagni.

## Early life and education

Marko Gerbec was born in Šentvid pri Stični (then part of the Duchy of Carniola, now in Slovenia) to the family of a serf. After graduating from the Jesuit college in Ljubljana (Laibach), he studied with the help of a government scholarship—first philosophy in Laibach (now Ljubljana), then medicine in Vienna. Just a few days before the arrival of the Ottoman Army at Vienna in 1683, he left the city for Padua. He finished his studies in 1684 at Bologna. One of his professors there was Marcello Malpighi.

## Work and recognitions

Gerbec was an internationally recognized physician. In 1688, he became a member of the German *Academia Cesarea Leopoldina*. In 1693, he was among the founders of the *Academia Operosorum Labacensium* in Ljubljana. This was the first scientific academy in the territory of what is now Slovenia. From 1712 to 1713, he was its president. In 1712, he also founded the first scholarly society of physicians and surgeons in Carniola, named the College of Saints Cosmas and Damian (Slovenized: *bratovščina sv. Kozma in Damjana*). As member of the *nobilis forolensis*, Gerbec is described on a memorial tablet at Padua.

## InfoBox

| Marko Gerbec | |
| --- | --- |
|  | |
| Born | (1658-10-24)24 October 1658
Šentvid pri Stični, Duchy of Carniola, Austrian Circle (now in Slovenia) |
| Died | 9 March 1718(1718-03-09) (aged 59)
Ljubljana |
| Nationality | Carniolan |
| Known for | first description of Adams–Stokes syndrome |
| **Scientific career** | |
| Fields | physician, scientist |
|  | |


title: Nuts (magazine)

abstract: Nuts was a British lads' mag published weekly in the United Kingdom on Tuesdays. Nuts' marketing campaign at its launch in 2004 used the slogan "When you really need something funny".

text:
# Nuts (magazine)

***Nuts*** was a British lads' mag published weekly in the United Kingdom on Tuesdays. *Nuts*' marketing campaign at its launch in 2004 used the slogan "When you really need something funny".

## Sector profile

*Nuts*' main rival magazine was *Zoo*, another weekly, which was aimed at much the same demographic, 18–30-year-old men, and had similar content. *Nuts* always outsold *Zoo*, with the sales figures for the later half of 2013 showing a gap of nearly 25,000 copies per week. Magazines in competition with *Nuts* included *Zip* and men's monthly publications such as *FHM* and *Loaded*.

## Decline and closure

The circulation of the magazine declined from 2007 onwards. The average number of copies sold in the second half of 2013 was 53,342, whereas the magazine had sales of 306,802 at its peak in 2005.

On 8 August 2013, editor Dominic Smith announced their publication would no longer be sold by Co-op supermarkets. Smith withdrew the publication in response to the Co-op's request for publishers to put their 'lads' mags' in modesty bags to mask their explicit front covers. The Co-op said that it was responding to consumer concern.

In March 2014 IPC Media announced that *Nuts* might soon cease publication after a 30-day consultation with staff. Digital monthly sales of 8,776 (Jul-Dec 2013) suggested to industry observers that the magazine was not making a successful transition to an online platform.

The magazine's last issue was published on 29 April 2014. Lucy Pinder, who was a regular model for *Nuts*, appeared on the cover of the last issue. *The Independent* journalist Ella Alexander wrote at the time: "The magazine stayed true to its ethos right until the bitter end – passive, unthreatening, with (objectified versions of) women for everyone."

## InfoBox

*Nuts*
|  | |
| --- | --- |
| British glamour model Lucy Pinder on the 2014 cover of the final issue of *Nuts* | |
| Editor | Dominic Smith |
| Categories | Men's magazines |
| Frequency | Weekly |
| Circulation | 53,342 (ABC Jul - Dec 2013)<br>Print |
| Publisher | IPC Media |
| Founded | 2004 (2004) |
| Final issue | 29 April 2014 (29 April 2014) |
| Company | IPC Media (Inspire), Time Inc. |
| Country | United Kingdom |
| Language | English |
| Website | nuts.co.uk |


title: Evelin Lindner

abstract: Evelin Gerda Lindner is a German-Norwegian medical doctor, psychologist, transdisciplinary scholar and author who is known for her theory of humiliation. Lindner is originally a physician and a clinical psychologist, and holds doctorates in both psychological medicine and social psychology. Her research focuses on human dignity, and she believes that the humiliation of honor and dignity may be among the strongest obstacles on the way to a decent world community. She founded the Human Dignity and Humiliation Studies network. Born in Germany, she is now mainly based in Norway, where she has partially lived since 1977. She has also lived in a number of other countries, including Egypt during most of the 1980s, and is an advocate of global citizenship.

text:
# Evelin Lindner

**Evelin Gerda Lindner** (born May 13, 1954) is a German-Norwegian medical doctor, psychologist, transdisciplinary scholar and author who is known for her theory of humiliation.

Lindner is originally a physician and a clinical psychologist, and holds doctorates in both psychological medicine and social psychology. Her research focuses on human dignity, and she believes that the humiliation of honor and dignity may be among the strongest obstacles on the way to a decent world community. She founded the Human Dignity and Humiliation Studies network. Born in Germany, she is now mainly based in Norway, where she has partially lived since 1977. She has also lived in a number of other countries, including Egypt during most of the 1980s, and is an advocate of global citizenship.

## Early life and education

Evelin Lindner was born in Hameln, Germany in 1954, into a family that was deeply scarred by the two World Wars, particularly World War II. Her parents were displaced from Silesia in 1946 to Lower Saxony, which later became part of West Germany. She has stated that her family's traumatic experiences have formed the background of her work.

She graduated in psychology in 1978, and in medicine in 1984, both from the University of Hamburg. She has also studied law and sinology at the Goethe University Frankfurt and philosophy at the University of Hamburg. In 1994, she obtained her first doctorate, in Medicine (Dr. med.) from the University of Hamburg. Her thesis addressed the topic of quality of life in a comparative manner, examining the notion of a "good life" in Egypt and in Germany. In 1997 she became a research fellow at the University of Oslo Department of Psychology, where she obtained her second doctorate, in psychology, in 2001.

She speaks English, German, Norwegian and French fluently and is familiar with a number of other languages, among others, Egyptian Arabic, modern Hebrew, Russian, Chinese, Japanese, Indonesian, Swedish, Danish, Dutch, Spanish, and Portuguese.

## Work

Her global life and work started in 1974, first working as a psychologist and psychological counselor and later giving seminars and talks all around the world. She has lived in many countries within Africa, Asia, Europe, and America, among others for longer periods in Norway (regularly since 1977), Germany (regularly since 1974), Egypt (1984–1991), Switzerland (regularly since 2000), France (regularly since 2001), Belgium (1984–1991), the Middle East (regularly since 1975), Somalia (1998), the Great Lakes in Africa (1999), Thailand, Indonesia, Malaysia, Burma (1981), China (regularly since 1983), Japan (2004–2007), New Zealand (1983), Australia (2007, 2011), the United States (regularly since 1982). One of her main bases is Norway since 1977. (Marriage to a Norwegian in 1981, divorced in 1987.)

In 1993 she founded the NGO "Better Global Understanding" in Hamburg, where she organized a peace festival under the motto "Global Responsibility", attended by more than 20,000 people. In 1994, she was a candidate in the 1994 European Parliament election.

In 2001, Lindner began to develop the Human Dignity and Humiliation Studies network (HumanDHS), and in 2003 her longtime collaborator, the relational-cultural theorist Linda Hartling, joined her in her work. HumanDHS is a global transdisciplinary network and fellowship with more than 1,000 members and in the meantime over 8,000 interested persons on the address list.

Since 2001, she has been affiliated with Columbia University's Advanced Consortium on Cooperation, Conflict, and Complexity in New York and since 2003 she has also been affiliated with the Fondation Maison des Sciences de l'Homme in Paris. (see external links, Dignity Conferences 2003 and 2004)

Since 2003, she is the main organizer of two Dignity Conferences each year, one conference in a different world region and the other each December at Columbia University in New York City.

In 2011, the World Dignity University initiative together with Dignity Press were launched, and Dignity Press has so far (01/2020) published more than thirty books addressing human dignity and humiliation from a variety of perspectives.

In 2015, 2016, and 2017 Evelin Lindner was nominated for the Nobel Peace Prize by a group of critical scientists in Norway.

## Books and awards

Evelin Lindner has received several awards.

In 2006, she was the recipient of the "2006 Swiss Association of Applied Psychology (SBAP) Award for Applied Psychology", for her unique research and independent project management skills, as well as for her advocacy for humanity in a global society. In 2009, she received the Prisoner's Testament Award in Norway. Her first book, *Making Enemies: Humiliation and International Conflict* (2006), has been honored as an "Outstanding Academic Title" by the journal *Choice* for 2007.

In 2009 she published her second book, *Emotion and Conflict: How Human Rights Can Dignify Emotion and Help Us Wage Good Conflict*.

Her third book, *Gender, Humiliation, and Global Security* was published in 2010 with a foreword by Desmond Tutu, and was highly recommended by *Choice.*

## Selected publications

* Chipamong Chowdhury, Michael Britton, and Linda Hartling (Editors) (2019): *Human Dignity: Practices, Discourses, and Transformations. Essays on Dignity Studies in Honor of Evelin G. Lindner*, Lake Oswego, OR: Dignity Press, 2019, ISBN 978-1-937570-92-7
* *A Dignity Economy: Creating an Economy Which Serves Human Dignity and Preserves Our Planet*, Lake Oswego, OR: World Dignity University Press, 2012, ISBN 978-1-937570-03-3.
* *Gender, Humiliation, and Global Security: Dignifying Relationships from Love, Sex, and Parenthood to World Affairs*, with a foreword by Desmond Tutu, Praeger, ABC-CLIO, 2010, ISBN 0-313-35485-5
* *Emotion and Conflict: How Human Rights Can Dignify Emotion and Help Us Wage Good Conflict*, with a foreword by Morton Deutsch, Praeger Security International, Greenwood, 2009 ISBN 978-0-313-37237-7
* *Making Enemies: Humiliation and International Conflict*, with a foreword by Morton Deutsch, Praeger Security International, Greenwood, 2006, ISBN 978-027599109-8
* *The Psychology of Humiliation. Somalia, Rwanda / Burundi, and Hitler's Germany*, Oslo: Department of Psychology, University of Oslo (dissertation, dr. psychol.), 2000 ISBN 82-569-1817-9
* Women in the Global Village: Increasing Demand for Traditional Communication Patterns. In Breines, Ingeborg, Gierycz, Dorota, & Reardon, Betty (Ed.), *Towards a Women's Agenda for a Culture of Peace*. Paris: UNESCO, 1999, ISBN 978-923-103559-3

## InfoBox

| Evelin G. LindnerPhD (Dr.med.), PhD (Dr.psychol.) | |
| --- | --- |
| Evelin Lindner in 2001 | |
| Born | Evelin Gerda Lindner
(1954-05-13) May 13, 1954
Hameln, Germany |
| Occupations |  |
| **Scientific career** | |
| Fields | Research on human dignity and humiliation |
|  | |
| Website | www.humiliationstudies.org |


title: Rabbit Lake (Parry Sound District)

abstract: Rabbit Lake is a small lake in Parry Sound District in Central Ontario, Canada. It is part of the Great Lakes Basin, lies in geographic Wilson Township, and is within Island Lake Forest and Barrens Conservation Reserve. The lake exits at the southwest via an unnamed creek, then flows via the Still River to Byng Inlet on Georgian Bay, Lake Huron.

text:
# Rabbit Lake (Parry Sound District)

**Rabbit Lake** is a small lake in Parry Sound District in Central Ontario, Canada. It is part of the Great Lakes Basin, lies in geographic Wilson Township, and is within Island Lake Forest and Barrens Conservation Reserve. The lake exits at the southwest via an unnamed creek, then flows via the Still River to Byng Inlet on Georgian Bay, Lake Huron.

Other map sources:

## InfoBox

| Rabbit Lake | |
| --- | --- |
| Rabbit Lake | |
| Location | Parry Sound District, Ontario |
| Coordinates | 45°49′34″N 80°06′34″W / 45.82611°N 80.10944°W / 45.82611; -80.10944 |
| Basin countries | Canada |
|  | |
| Max. length | 1,690 metres (5,540 ft) |
| Max. width | 210 metres (690 ft) |
| Surface elevation | 233 metres (764 ft) |
|  | |
| References |  |


title: James H. Roosevelt

abstract: James Henry Roosevelt was an American philanthropist who, by bequest, founded Roosevelt Hospital in New York City.

text:
# James H. Roosevelt

**James Henry Roosevelt** (November 10, 1800 – November 30, 1863) was an American philanthropist who, by bequest, founded Roosevelt Hospital in New York City.

## Early life

Roosevelt was born on November 10, 1800, in New York City on Warren Street near Broadway. He was the son of Catherine (née Byvanck) (d. 1854) and James Christopher Roosevelt (1770–1840).

A member of the Roosevelt family, his paternal grandfather was Christopher Roosevelt (b. 1739), the brother of Isaac Roosevelt, 2nd President of the Bank of New York. He was a third cousin of President Theodore Roosevelt's grandfather and second cousin of President Franklin Delano Roosevelt's grandfather.

## Education and life

Roosevelt graduated from Columbia College in 1819 and studied law at Harvard University, but was unable to practice due to delicate health, possibly resulting from polio. Confined largely to his home he was forced to abandon law and break off his engagement to Miss Julia Boardman, who was also from a good New York family. He lived off of a modest inheritance and expanded it through prudent investments and simple living.

Roosevelt died on November 30, 1863, in New York City. He was first buried at the New York City Marble Cemetery, and later, his remains were moved to the Roosevelt Hospital grounds in 1876. His body was again moved in 1994 and re-interred at the Marble Cemetery.

### Legacy

His will left most of his estate, including property worth nearly $1 million, to found Roosevelt Hospital, which was opened on November 2, 1871. Under the terms of his will, the hospital was to be a voluntary hospital that cared for individuals regardless of their ability to pay. On the tablet that is placed to his memory in Roosevelt Hospital is inscribed: "To the memory of James Henry Roosevelt, a true son of New York, the generous founder of this hospital, a man upright in his aims, simple in his life, and sublime in his benefaction."

Notes Sources

## InfoBox

| James H. Roosevelt | |
| --- | --- |
|  | |
| Born | James Henry Roosevelt
November 10, 1800
New York City, New York, U.S. |
| Died | November 30, 1863 (aged 63)
New York City, New York, U.S. |
| Resting place | New York City Marble Cemetery |
| Alma mater | Columbia College
Harvard Law School |
| Known for | Founder of Roosevelt Hospital |
| Parent(s) | Catherine Byvanck
James Christopher Roosevelt |
| Relatives | *See* Roosevelt family |
| Signature | |
|  | |


title: Grantham, New Hampshire

abstract: Grantham is a town in Sullivan County, New Hampshire, United States. The population was 3,404 at the 2020 census, an increase over the figure of 2,985 tabulated in 2010. The planned community of Eastman is in the eastern part of the town.

text:
# Grantham, New Hampshire

**Grantham** is a town in Sullivan County, New Hampshire, United States. The population was 3,404 at the 2020 census, an increase over the figure of 2,985 tabulated in 2010. The planned community of Eastman is in the eastern part of the town.

## History

Incorporated in 1761, Grantham takes its name from Thomas Robinson, 1st Baron Grantham, Secretary of State for the Southern Department from March 1754 to October 1755. Prior to county division in 1827, Grantham was in Cheshire County.

The families of Howe, Dunbar and Leavitt were all early Grantham settlers. All three families secured lands in Grantham as part of the charter granted to Baron Grantham in 1761, and all three families "have Grantham hills named after them," according to Elmer M. Hunt in *New Hampshire Town Names And Whence They Came*. "The Leavitts are said to have had at one time fifty children in attendance at the town's school, and over the years no fewer than seventeen teachers."

Historical population
| Census | Pop. | Note |  |
| --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1790 | 333 |  |  |
| 1800 | 713 |  | 114.1% |
| 1810 | 864 |  | 21.2% |
| 1820 | 1,032 |  | 19.4% |
| 1830 | 1,079 |  | 4.6% |
| 1840 | 1,034 |  | −4.2% |
| 1850 | 784 |  | −24.2% |
| 1860 | 648 |  | −17.3% |
| 1870 | 608 |  | −6.2% |
| 1880 | 540 |  | −11.2% |
| 1890 | 424 |  | −21.5% |
| 1900 | 374 |  | −11.8% |
| 1910 | 286 |  | −23.5% |
| 1920 | 495 |  | 73.1% |
| 1930 | 302 |  | −39.0% |
| 1940 | 367 |  | 21.5% |
| 1950 | 359 |  | −2.2% |
| 1960 | 332 |  | −7.5% |
| 1970 | 366 |  | 10.2% |
| 1980 | 704 |  | 92.3% |
| 1990 | 1,247 |  | 77.1% |
| 2000 | 2,167 |  | 73.8% |
| 2010 | 2,985 |  | 37.7% |
| 2020 | 3,404 |  | 14.0% |
| U.S. Decennial Census | | | |

## Demographics

As of the census of 2000, there were 2,167 people, 924 households, and 707 families residing in the town. The population density was 80.9 inhabitants per square mile (31.2/km2). There were 1,513 housing units at an average density of 56.5 per square mile (21.8/km2). The racial makeup of the town was 98.29% White, 0.28% African American, 0.09% Native American, 0.42% Asian, 0.09% from other races, and 0.83% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 0.55% of the population.

There were 924 households, out of which 24.1% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 70.2% were married couples living together, 4.7% had a female householder with no husband present, and 23.4% were non-families. 19.2% of all households were made up of individuals, and 7.1% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.35 and the average family size was 2.67.

In the town, the population was spread out, with 19.9% under the age of 18, 2.9% from 18 to 24, 25.7% from 25 to 44, 29.7% from 45 to 64, and 21.7% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 46 years. For every 100 females, there were 96.1 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 95.6 males.

The median income for a household in the town was $63,239, and the median income for a family was $69,271. Males had a median income of $43,250 versus $34,773 for females. The per capita income for the town was $32,174. About 1.4% of families and 2.5% of the population were below the poverty line, including 1.8% of those under age 18 and 3.8% of those age 65 or over.

## Geography

According to the United States Census Bureau, the town has a total area of 28.0 square miles (72.6 km2), of which 27.2 square miles (70.5 km2) are land and 0.85 square miles (2.2 km2) are water, comprising 2.97% of the town. Grantham is drained by the North Branch Sugar River and its tributaries Sawyer Brook, Stocker Brook, and Eastman Brook. Eastman Pond lies at the head of Eastman Brook and serves as the focal point of the Eastman planned community. Other water bodies in the town include Anderson and Butternut Ponds. Grantham lies fully within the Connecticut River watershed. The highest point in town is Grantham Mountain, 2,660 feet (810 m) above sea level, a peak along the ridge of Croydon Mountain, which follows the western edge of the town.

Interstate 89 crosses the town, leading northwest to Lebanon and southeast to Concord. Access is from Exit 13 (New Hampshire Route 10) near the center of town and from Exit 14 at the northern border of town. Route 10 leads south to Newport, the county seat, and north with I-89 to Lebanon.

The town is home to the Grantham Village School (opened 1981) and Dunbar Free Library (opened 1903).

### Adjacent municipalities

## InfoBox

| Grantham, New Hampshire | |
| --- | --- |
| Town | |
| United Methodist Church in center of Grantham along Route 10, May 2010 | |
|  | |
| Location in Sullivan County and the state of New Hampshire | |
| Coordinates: 43°29′21″N 72°08′15″W / 43.48917°N 72.13750°W / 43.48917; -72.13750 | |
| Country | United States |
| State | New Hampshire |
| County | Sullivan |
| Incorporated | 1761 |
| Villages | * Grantham * East Grantham * Eastman * North Grantham |
| Government | |
| Board of Selectmen | * Peter H. Garland, Chair * Warren Kimball * Constance A. Jones |
| Area | |
| Total | 28.05 sq mi (72.65 km2) |
| Land | 27.22 sq mi (70.49 km2) |
| Water | 0.83 sq mi (2.16 km2)  2.97% |
| Elevation | 948 ft (289 m) |
| Population (2020) | |
| Total | 3,404 |
| Density | 152/sq mi (58.6/km2) |
| Time zone | UTC-5 (Eastern) |
| Summer (DST) | UTC-4 (Eastern) |
| ZIP code | 03753 |
| Area code | 603 |
| FIPS code | 33-31220 |
| GNIS feature ID | 0873610 |
| Website | www.granthamnh.net |


title: Postplatyptilia nebuloarbustum

abstract: Postplatyptilia nebuloarbustum is a moth of the family Pterophoridae. It is known from Ecuador. The wingspan is about 20 mm. Adults are on wing in October.

text:
# Postplatyptilia nebuloarbustum

***Postplatyptilia nebuloarbustum*** is a moth of the family Pterophoridae. It is known from Ecuador.

The wingspan is about 20 mm. Adults are on wing in October.

## Etymology

The names reflects the conditions of the collecting spot, a high altitude cloud forest.

## InfoBox

| *Postplatyptilia nebuloarbustum* | |
| --- | --- |
|
| Scientific classification | |
| Domain: | Eukaryota |
| Kingdom: | Animalia |
| Phylum: | Arthropoda |
| Class: | Insecta |
| Order: | Lepidoptera |
| Family: | Pterophoridae |
| Genus: | *Postplatyptilia* |
| Species: | ***P. nebuloarbustum*** |
| Binomial name | |
| ***Postplatyptilia nebuloarbustum***<br>Gielis, 2006 | |
|


title: Mark Steward

abstract: Sir Mark Steward (1524–1604), of Heckfield in Hampshire and of Stuntney in Cambridgeshire, served as a Member of Parliament for Stockbridge in Hampshire (1597) and for St Ives in Cornwall (1588–9). He was knighted in 1603.

text:
# Mark Steward

Sir **Mark Steward** (1524–1604), of Heckfield in Hampshire and of Stuntney in Cambridgeshire, served as a Member of Parliament for Stockbridge in Hampshire (1597) and for St Ives in Cornwall (1588–9). He was knighted in 1603.

## Origins

He was the 3rd son of Simeon Steward of Lakenheath in Suffolk by his wife Joan Besteney, daughter and heiress of Edward Besteney of Soham in Cambridgeshire. His uncles included Robert Steward (died 1557), Dean of Ely, and Edmund Steward (died 1559), Dean of Winchester 1554–1559 and another who became Pastor of the English congregation at Frankfurt where he was an associate of John Knox. The Steward family had been settled in East Anglia from the fifteenth century.

## Career

As a younger son with no paternal inheritance, he was obliged to make his own career.

## Marriage and issue

He married Anna Huick, a daughter of Robert Huick, MP, physician to Queen Elizabeth I, by whom he had issue one son and one daughter:

## Death, burial and succession

He died in March 1604 and was buried in Ely Cathedral, where survives his elaborate monument with recumbent effigy, his uncle Robert Steward (died 1557) having been the last Prior of Ely Abbey before the Dissolution of the Monasteries and afterwards the first Dean of Ely Cathedral. His estate of Stuntney in Cambridgeshire was eventually inherited by his cousin Elizabeth Steward and her son, Oliver Cromwell, Lord Protector.


title: Mount Pleasant, New Zealand

abstract: Mount Pleasant (Tauhinukorokio) is a coastal suburb of Christchurch, New Zealand. The suburb is located on the northern flank of the mountain Tauhinukorokio/Mount Pleasant in the Port Hills. It takes its name from the English version of the mountain's name. The area was originally administered by the borough of Sumner. A petition in September 1920, by 57 of the suburb's 66 ratepayers, asked for it to be included as a riding of the Heathcote County. At the time of the petition, the area was mostly farmland, with 21 dwelling houses and an estimated population of 80. Whilst the mayor of Sumner, John Barr, submitted against the petition, it was granted and took effect on 1 April 1921. As a result of the 1989 local government reforms, Heathcote County was amalgamated with and became part of Christchurch City Council. The suburb and its houses were extensively damaged in the 2011 Christchurch earthquake.

text:
# Mount Pleasant, New Zealand

**Mount Pleasant** (Tauhinukorokio) is a coastal suburb of Christchurch, New Zealand. The suburb is located on the northern flank of the mountain Tauhinukorokio/Mount Pleasant in the Port Hills. It takes its name from the English version of the mountain's name.

The area was originally administered by the borough of Sumner. A petition in September 1920, by 57 of the suburb's 66 ratepayers, asked for it to be included as a riding of the Heathcote County. At the time of the petition, the area was mostly farmland, with 21 dwelling houses and an estimated population of 80. Whilst the mayor of Sumner, John Barr, submitted against the petition, it was granted and took effect on 1 April 1921. As a result of the 1989 local government reforms, Heathcote County was amalgamated with and became part of Christchurch City Council.

The suburb and its houses were extensively damaged in the 2011 Christchurch earthquake.

## Demographics

Mount Pleasant covers 2.48 km2 (0.96 sq mi). It had an estimated population of 3,870 as of June 2023, with a population density of 1,560 people per km2.

Historical population
| Year | Pop. | ±% p.a. |
| --- | --- | --- |
| 2006 | 3,984 |  |
| 2013 | 3,024 | −3.86% |
| 2018 | 3,567 | +3.36% |
| Source: | | |

Mount Pleasant had a population of 3,567 at the 2018 New Zealand census, an increase of 543 people (18.0%) since the 2013 census, and a decrease of 417 people (−10.5%) since the 2006 census. There were 1,419 households, comprising 1,734 males and 1,833 females, giving a sex ratio of 0.95 males per female. The median age was 48.4 years (compared with 37.4 years nationally), with 558 people (15.6%) aged under 15 years, 468 (13.1%) aged 15 to 29, 1,761 (49.4%) aged 30 to 64, and 780 (21.9%) aged 65 or older.

Ethnicities were 93.9% European/Pākehā, 4.9% Māori, 0.7% Pasifika, 3.6% Asian, and 2.3% other ethnicities. People may identify with more than one ethnicity.

The percentage of people born overseas was 24.1, compared with 27.1% nationally.

Although some people chose not to answer the census's question about religious affiliation, 57.4% had no religion, 33.3% were Christian, 0.1% had Māori religious beliefs, 0.5% were Hindu, 0.3% were Muslim, 0.7% were Buddhist and 1.7% had other religions.

Of those at least 15 years old, 1,116 (37.1%) people had a bachelor's or higher degree, and 246 (8.2%) people had no formal qualifications. The median income was $46,600, compared with $31,800 nationally. 939 people (31.2%) earned over $70,000 compared to 17.2% nationally. The employment status of those at least 15 was that 1,527 (50.7%) people were employed full-time, 501 (16.7%) were part-time, and 57 (1.9%) were unemployed.

## Education

Te Kura O Paeraki - Mt Pleasant School is a full primary school catering for years 1 to 8. It had a roll of 360 as of August 2024. The school started in a private house in 1928.

## Climate

The highest recorded temperature at Mount Pleasant is 39.3 °C (103 °F) recorded on 7 of February 1973.

| Climate data for Mount Pleasant (1981–2010) | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| Month | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Year |
| Mean daily maximum °C (°F) | 21.2
(70.2) | 20.6
(69.1) | 19.4
(66.9) | 16.9
(62.4) | 14.2
(57.6) | 11.9
(53.4) | 10.9
(51.6) | 11.9
(53.4) | 14.0
(57.2) | 16.0
(60.8) | 17.6
(63.7) | 19.6
(67.3) | 16.2
(61.1) |
| Daily mean °C (°F) | 17.2
(63.0) | 16.9
(62.4) | 15.6
(60.1) | 13.5
(56.3) | 11.1
(52.0) | 8.8
(47.8) | 8.0
(46.4) | 8.7
(47.7) | 10.4
(50.7) | 12.2
(54.0) | 13.7
(56.7) | 15.6
(60.1) | 12.6
(54.8) |
| Mean daily minimum °C (°F) | 13.2
(55.8) | 13.3
(55.9) | 11.9
(53.4) | 10.1
(50.2) | 8.1
(46.6) | 5.7
(42.3) | 5.2
(41.4) | 5.6
(42.1) | 6.9
(44.4) | 8.4
(47.1) | 9.8
(49.6) | 11.7
(53.1) | 9.2
(48.5) |
| Average rainfall mm (inches) | 37.2
(1.46) | 46.5
(1.83) | 42.6
(1.68) | 46.9
(1.85) | 60.9
(2.40) | 57.5
(2.26) | 72.2
(2.84) | 69.5
(2.74) | 43.3
(1.70) | 54.9
(2.16) | 54.0
(2.13) | 69.9
(2.75) | 655.4
(25.8) |
| Source: NIWA | | | | | | | | | | | | | |

## InfoBox

| Mount Pleasant | |
| --- | --- |
| Suburb | |
| Mount Pleasant in 2010 | |
|  | |
| Coordinates: 43°33′47″S 172°42′58″E / 43.563°S 172.716°E / -43.563; 172.716 | |
| Country | New Zealand |
| City | Christchurch |
| Local authority | Christchurch City Council |
| Electoral ward | Heathcote |
| Community board | Waihoro Spreydon-Cashmere-Heathcote |
| Area | |
| Land | 248 ha (613 acres) |
| Population (June 2023) | |
| Total | 3,870 |


title: Markus Steele

abstract: Markus Steele is a former American football linebacker in the National Football League (NFL) for the Dallas Cowboys. He played college football at the University of Southern California.

text:
# Markus Steele

**Markus Steele** (born July 24, 1979) is a former American football linebacker in the National Football League (NFL) for the Dallas Cowboys. He played college football at the University of Southern California.

## Early years

Steele attended the now defunct St. Peter Chanel High School, where he lettered in football and basketball. He played only two years of football and missed most of his junior season with a broken ankle. As a senior, he played running back and middle linebacker, scoring 17 touchdowns in just 6 games, because he was suspended for poor grades.

He enrolled Long Beach City College, where he collected 96 tackles, 20 tackles for loss, 8 sacks and 2 interceptions in his first year. As a sophomore he registered 93 tackles, 17 tackles for loss, 8 sacks, 3 forced fumbles, 2 blocked kicks, 4 carries for 39 yards (9.8-yard avg ) and 2 touchdowns, while helping the team achieve a No. 6 national ranking with a 10–1 record.

In 1999, he transferred to the University of Southern California and was given the number 55, which is a school tradition reserved for the best linebackers.

As a junior he was named the starter at weak-side linebacker. He played with a shoulder injury that required surgery at the end of the season, finishing with 91 tackles (second on the team), 62 solo tackles, 12 tackles for loss (led the team), 3 sacks, 6 passes defensed, one interception, 3 forced fumbles and 2 fumble recoveries. The next year he had 61 tackles (third on the team), 17 tackles for loss (led the team) and 3 sacks.

## Professional career

Pre-draft measurables
| Height | Weight | Arm length | Hand span | 20-yard shuttle | Three-cone drill | Vertical jump | Broad jump |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 6 ft 2+78 in
(1.90 m) | 232 lb
(105 kg) | 30 in
(0.76 m) | 9 in
(0.23 m) | 4.50 s | 7.15 s | 33.0 in
(0.84 m) | 9 ft 11 in
(3.02 m) |
| All values from NFL Combine | | | | | | | | | | | | |

### Dallas Cowboys

Steele was selected by the Dallas Cowboys in the fourth round (122nd overall) of the 2001 NFL draft, because he was seen as a great athlete that lacked football instincts. After strong-side linebacker Darren Hambrick was waived by the team, following the fifth game of the season, and with little depth at the linebacker position, he was named the starter as a rookie. He played in 15 games (10 starts), making 51 tackles, 2 tackles for loss, one quarterback pressure, one forced fumble and 3 special teams tackles.

In 2002, he was relegated to a backup position after the Cowboys signed free agent Kevin Hardy. He still was able to start 3 games at middle linebacker because of injuries. He collected 18 tackles, one tackle for loss, 14 special teams tackles (fifth on the team) and blocked a punt against the San Francisco 49ers.

The next season, although Hardy left via free agency, he could not unseat free agent Al Singleton from the starter role. He posted 2 defensive tackles and 16 special teams tackles (third on the team).

Steele was waived on August 31, 2004, after playing in 42 games (12 starts), while totaling 71 tackles (49 solo) and 33 special teams tackles.

### Denver Broncos

On January 1, 2005, Steele signed with the Denver Broncos as a free agent. He was released on August 30.

### Northeast Ohio Predators

In 2013, he started playing, middle linebacker and coaching defense, for the Northeast Ohio Predators, which is a semi-professional team in the Heartland Football League. He married Kimberlee Steele

## NFL career statistics

| Legend | |
| --- | --- |
| **Bold** | Career high |

### Regular season

| Year | Team | Games | | Tackles | | | | | Interceptions | | | | | Fumbles | | | |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| | | GP | GS | Cmb | Solo | Ast | Sck | TFL | Int | Yds | TD | Lng | PD | FF | FR | Yds | TD |
| 2001 | DAL | **15** | **10** | **40** | **36** | 4 | 0.0 | **1** | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | **1** | **1** | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| 2002 | DAL | 13 | 1 | 32 | 26 | **6** | 0.0 | **1** | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| 2003 | DAL | 14 | 0 | 17 | 11 | **6** | 0.0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
|  | | 42 | 11 | 89 | 73 | 16 | 0.0 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 |

### Playoffs

| Year | Team | Games | | Tackles | | | | | Interceptions | | | | | Fumbles | | | |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| | | GP | GS | Cmb | Solo | Ast | Sck | TFL | Int | Yds | TD | Lng | PD | FF | FR | Yds | TD |
| 2003 | DAL | **1** | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
|  | | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |

## InfoBox

Markus Steele
| No. 52 | |
| --- | --- |
| Position: | Linebacker |
| Personal information | |
| Born: | (1979-07-24) July 24, 1979
Cleveland, Ohio, U.S. |
| Height: | 6 ft 3 in (1.91 m) |
| Weight: | 240 lb (109 kg) |
| Career information | |
| High school: | Bedford (OH) St. Peter Chanel |
| College: | USC |
| NFL draft: | 2001 / round: 4 / pick: 122 |
| Career history | |
|  | |
| * Offseason and/or practice squad member only | |
|  | |
| Career highlights and awards | |
|  | |
|  | |
| Career NFL statistics | |
| Tackles: 89  Forced fumbles: 1  Passes defended: 1 | |
|  | |
| Player stats at **PFR** | |
|  | |


title: Middleton Jameson

abstract: Middleton Alexander Jameson (1851–1919) was a Scottish artist, born in Edinburgh. One of the older brothers of Sir Leander Starr Jameson, British South African statesman, notable for his leadership of the Jameson Raid. Born in 1851, Middleton died on 22 April 1919. Middleton was affectionately called 'Midge' by his family; in his latter years he lived in London at 2, Cumberland Place with two of his brothers: Sam and Leander Starr.

text:
# Middleton Jameson

**Middleton Alexander Jameson** (1851–1919) was a Scottish artist, born in Edinburgh. One of the older brothers of Sir Leander Starr Jameson, British South African statesman, notable for his leadership of the Jameson Raid. Born in 1851, Middleton died on 22 April 1919. Middleton was affectionately called 'Midge' by his family; in his latter years he lived in London at 2, Cumberland Place with two of his brothers: Sam and Leander Starr.

## Life

A late Victorian and Edwardian artist, active in production from around 1877–1919, Jameson painted naturalistic scenes, capturing fine detail in both indoor and external settings. Middleton's primary artistic medium was oil on canvas. His portrait of his brother Leander is in the Primary Collection of the National Portrait Gallery in London.

## Paintings

* A Mother With Her Daughters in the Kitchen Garden (1883: oil on canvas)
* Thirsty (1883: oil on canvas)
* La Fille Pêcheur (1887: oil on canvas)
* Sir Leander Starr Jameson, Bt (oil on canvas, Primary Collection of the UK National Portrait Gallery in London)
* Encontre Avec Son Premier Amour (1881: oil on canvas)
* Collecting Rushes (1881:oil on canvas)
* Cupid and Psyche (1989:oil on canvas)
* At the Piano, (1877, oil on canvas)

* Colvin, I. (1922) (Vol.1) and (1923) (Vol.2)The Life of Jameson London: Edward Arnold and Co (a biography of Leander Starr Jameson).

## Footnotes


title: Euskadi Roja

abstract: Euskadi Roja or Euzkadi Roja was a newspaper published by the Basque-Navarre Federation of the Communist Party of Spain. Parts of the newspaper was printed in Euskera. Euskadi Roja replaced an earlier party organ in Vizcaya, Bandera Roja. Initially, Euskadi Roja was published weekly from Bilbao. The first issue came out in March 1933. Notably, this was the first time the communist movement used the term 'Euskadi' for the Basque Country. Towards the end of 1935 the newspaper was moved to San Sebastián. As the Spanish Civil War broke out and San Sebastian fell, the newspaper moved back to Bilbao. On December 2, 1936, it was converted into a daily newspaper. As of February–March 1937 Euskadi Roja had a daily circulation of 45,000–48,000. Apart from being circulated in Basque Country, Euskadi Roja was read in Santander and Asturias. At the time, Euskadi Roja was considered one of the Spanish communist publications of higher quality. Ramón Ormazabal and Ricardo Urondo served as directors of Euskadi Roja. After the fall of Bilbao, the newspaper re-appeared in Barcelona as a weekly. Euskadi Roja continued publication in exile in France after the war, as the central organ of the Communist Party of Euskadi with Ormazabal as its director. It was printed at the Croissant printing company, and had its office at 8, avenue Mathurin-Moreau, Paris. The newspaper was banned in France, along with the Communist Party of Spain. The ban came into effect on October 27, 1950.

text:
# Euskadi Roja

***Euskadi Roja*** or ***Euzkadi Roja*** ('Red Euskadi') was a newspaper published by the Basque-Navarre Federation of the Communist Party of Spain. Parts of the newspaper was printed in Euskera.

*Euskadi Roja* replaced an earlier party organ in Vizcaya, *Bandera Roja*. Initially, *Euskadi Roja* was published weekly from Bilbao. The first issue came out in March 1933. Notably, this was the first time the communist movement used the term 'Euskadi' for the Basque Country (a term that had exclusively been used by the nationalist movement). Towards the end of 1935 the newspaper was moved to San Sebastián. As the Spanish Civil War broke out and San Sebastian fell, the newspaper moved back to Bilbao. On December 2, 1936, it was converted into a daily newspaper. As of February–March 1937 *Euskadi Roja* had a daily circulation of 45,000–48,000. Apart from being circulated in Basque Country, *Euskadi Roja* was read in Santander and Asturias.

At the time, *Euskadi Roja* was considered one of the Spanish communist publications of higher quality. Ramón Ormazabal and Ricardo Urondo served as directors of *Euskadi Roja*.

After the fall of Bilbao, the newspaper re-appeared in Barcelona as a weekly. *Euskadi Roja* continued publication in exile in France after the war, as the central organ of the Communist Party of Euskadi with Ormazabal as its director. It was printed at the Croissant printing company, and had its office at 8, avenue Mathurin-Moreau, Paris. The newspaper was banned in France, along with the Communist Party of Spain. The ban came into effect on October 27, 1950.

* "Euskadi roja: semanario comunista / órgano provincial del Partido Comunista (SEIC) portavoz de los sindicatos revolucionarios". *Gipuzkoa kultura*. 2011. Retrieved 21 October 2013.

## InfoBox

Euskadi Roja
| 1934 issue of *Euskadi Roja* | |
| --- | --- |
| Founded | March 1933 |
| Political alignment | Communist |
| Language | Spanish, Euskera |
| Ceased publication | 1950 |
| Headquarters | San Sebastian, Bilbao, Barcelona, Paris |
| Circulation | 45,000 (1937) |


abstract: Quintus Egnatius Proculus was a Roman senator.

text:
# Quintus Egnatius Proculus (suffect consul 219)

**Quintus Egnatius Proculus** (fl. 3rd century) was a Roman senator.

## Biography

Egnatius Proculus was a member of the second and third century *gens Egnatia*, and it has been speculated that he was the son of Aulus Egnatius Priscillianus, a Roman philosopher. It is certain that he was appointed suffect consul sometime in a *nundinium* in the late second or early third century; however, it has been speculated that he was appointed suffect consul in a *nundinium* around 219.

Some unknown time after his appointment as suffect consul, it is postulated that he was the same Egnatius Proculus who was appointed *legatus Augusti consularis ad corrigendum statum liberarum civitatium provinciae Achaiae* (or imperial legate responsible for correcting the state of affairs in the province of Achaea).

Egnatius Proculus was possibly the brother of Aulus Egnatius Proculus and Lucius Egnatius Victor. It is possible that he married a daughter of Lucius Marius Perpetuus. It is speculated that he was the father of Quintus Egnatius Proculus.

## Sources

* Mennen, Inge, *Power and Status in the Roman Empire, AD 193-284* (2011)


title: James H. Rupp

abstract: James H. Rupp. Jr. was an American politician, businessman, and Republican member of the Illinois Senate from 1977 to 1987.

text:
# James H. Rupp

**James H. Rupp. Jr.** (May 17, 1918  September 30, 1998) was an American politician, businessman, and Republican member of the Illinois Senate from 1977 to 1987.

## Biographical sketch

Rupp was born in Kearny, New Jersey and graduated from Kearny High School in 1936. He did post-graduate work at Staunton Military Academy in 1937. Rupp received a bachelor's degree in business and economics from Monmouth College, Illinois, where he played football on the Fighting Scotts. He served in the United States Navy during World War II and was commissioned a lieutenant commander. Rupp lived in Decatur, Illinois with his wife, Florence, and family and was the owner of an insurance agency. Rupp served as mayor of Decatur, Illinois from 1966 to 1976.

Rupp was elected to the Illinois Senate in the 1976 general election, defeating Democratic incumbent Robert McCarthy, also of Decatur. He served in the Senate 1977 to 1987. In 1986, Rupp was challenged for reelection to the Illinois Senate by Penny Severns. Though Rupp was the earlier favorite, a combination of a media savvy candidate, a well-planned campaign strategy, keeping the focus on chosen issues and targeting of rural areas that Rupp allegedly neglected were credited with the success of her campaign. It was one of the few upset races for the Illinois General Assembly that election cycle.

Rupp died in Decatur, Illinois on September 30, 1998. He is buried in North Fork Cemetery, Long Creek, Illinois.

## InfoBox

| James H. Rupp | |
| --- | --- |
|  | |
| Member of the Illinois Senate | |
| **In office**
1977 to 1987 | |
| Preceded by | Robert McCarthy |
| Succeeded by | Penny Severns |
|  | |
| Personal details | |
| Born | May 17, 1918
Kearny, New Jersey, USA |
| Died | September 30, 1998
Decatur, Illinois, USA |
| Political party | Republican |
| Alma mater | Monmouth College |
|  | |


title: Ranganayaki Ammal

abstract: Ranganayaki Ammal was an Indian Mridangam player. She was the first to break the gender barrier and became the first Indian female percussionist.

text:
# Ranganayaki Ammal

**Ranganayaki Ammal** (28 May 1910 – 15 August 1998) was an Indian Mridangam player. She was the first to break the gender barrier and became the first Indian female percussionist.

## Family

Ranganayaki Ammal's father, Thirukokarnam Sivaraman, was renowned as a distinguished natuvanar. He was celebrated for his mastery of avadhana pallavis, an art form that involves skillfully playing diverse talas using not only his hands but also his legs and head. Ranganayaki Ammal was the second child in a family of seven siblings. Ulaganathan Pillai, her brother was a violinist.

### Training

Ranganayaki embraced the art of mridangam and sought guidance from the renowned Pudukottai Dakshinamurthy Pillai, while simultaneously pursuing her training in Bharatanatyam.

## Achievements

In the early 20th century, she became a trailblazing woman in the male-dominated field of Carnatic percussion. In the 1927 All India music conference in Madras, a significant moment was the inclusion of 17-year-old Thirukokarnam Ranganayaki Ammal as the only female among the 23 mridangam artistes performing at the event.

Ranganayaki Ammal was a distinguished Mridangam player. Despite her significant contributions to music, Ranganayaki remained largely unnoticed, with the exception of being honored with the prestigious Kalaimamani award, the highest civilian award presented by the state of Tamil Nadu. Tragically, she died on 15 August 1998.


title: Mark Stewart (American football)

abstract: Mark Anthony Stewart. is an American football coach and former linebacker. He played college football at Washington from 1979 to 1982. He then played in the National Football League (NFL) for two seasons from 1983 to 1984 for the Minnesota Vikings.

text:
# Mark Stewart (American football)

**Mark Anthony Stewart**. (born October 13, 1959) is an American football coach and former linebacker. He played college football at Washington from 1979 to 1982. He then played in the National Football League (NFL) for two seasons from 1983 to 1984 for the Minnesota Vikings.

## Playing career

A native of San Jose, California, Camden High School, sprinter 9.6 (100yd), 1977 Central Coast Section 220yd champion (21.6). A first-team All-American at outside linebacker, Stewart was one of the top defensive players to step on the gridiron at the University of Washington. In 1982, he set school records for quarterback sacks in a game with five against UCLA and fumbles caused in a season with five. Stewart registered the third-most solo tackles in a single game with 15 against the Bruins and his ten sacks that season ranks fifth in the school record books. Stewart was an academic all-district and academic all-Pac-10 selection as a senior as well as a team captain. He was drafted in the fifth round (127th overall) of the 1983 NFL draft, and played linebacker with the Minnesota Vikings for two years, where he appeared in four games.

## Coaching career

In 2000, he took over the Meadowdale High School football team, which was winless the previous season. Under his leadership, the Meadowdale team went to the Washington State High School playoffs in 2007, the first time since 1979. He has also coached at Mercer Island High School, Renton High School, Garfield High School, Highline High School, and Mariner High School, and Western Washington University. He currently coaches football for Everett High School in Everett, Washington.

On November 14, 2008, Mark Stewart was inducted into the University of Washington Football Hall of Fame.

In 2022 he became the running backs coach for the Michigan Panthers of the United States Football League (USFL). On March 15, 2023, the Panthers announced that Stewart would not return as the running backs coach for the 2023 season.

## InfoBox

Mark Stewart
| Personal information | |
| --- | --- |
| Born: | (1959-10-13) October 13, 1959<br>Palo Alto, California, U.S. |
| Height: | 6 ft 2 in (1.88 m) |
| Weight: | 230 lb (104 kg) |
| Career information | |
| High school: | Camden (San Jose, California) |
| College: | Washington |
| NFL draft: | 1983 / round: 5 / pick: 127 |
| Career history | |
| As a player: | |
|  | |
| As a coach: | |
|  | |
|  | |
| Career highlights and awards | |
|  | |
|  | |
| Career NFL statistics | |
| Games played: 4 | |
|  | |
| Player stats at **PFR** | |
|  | |


title: Wirt County High School

abstract: Wirt County High School (WCHS) is a secondary school located in Elizabeth, West Virginia, United States, that serves grades nine through twelve. It is in Wirt County, West Virginia.

text:
# Wirt County High School

**Wirt County High School** (**WCHS**) is a secondary school located in Elizabeth, West Virginia, United States, that serves grades nine through twelve. It is in Wirt County, West Virginia.

## History

### Early years

During the early days of the pioneers, children were needed on their farms and “subscription schools” were throughout the county. These were formally taught terms where students would go to school and learn for four, six, eight, and ten week courses, as their farm work would allow. During this time families would take turns boarding the teachers in their homes.

In September 1915, fourteen students met in the fifth room of the Elizabeth Grade School with Mr. C.H. Snodgrass as principal. In 1919, the “high school” moved to the second floor of the Kanawha Motor Co. beside the Wirt County Courthouse. The first class graduated in the following spring of 1920.

In 1921, Elizabeth High School was completed and four year courses were offered. Elizabeth High School was a two-storey building, the first floor had two classrooms with a partition that could be removed for assemblies. The second floor had a classroom and a laboratory. It was designed to accommodate sixty students. In 1920, Elizabeth High School was also classified a first class high school by the State Department. The literary society, athletic association, and school paper were being offered in a limited role due to not having enough space to fully expand on these endeavours. At this point a call for a county high school began in earnest.

Originally, this county plan envisioned a dormitory, and accompanying farm where students could stay and work and live off their own production.

### Construction

After several attempts, the high school became a county school, replacing its previous title of a joint-district school. A special levy was passed to build a new county high school soon after. Using county and federal aid, construction began in 1937 on a new building. Wirt County High School was completed and held its first classes in 1938. The new building contained 13 classrooms.

A gymnasium in 1948 at a cost of $44,500; a vocational wing in 1958 were added and the library was built on the current school grounds in 1962. Other additions to the school were made in 1977, 1980, and 1982.

#### Transportation

Parents and citizens were initially contracted to transport students to the high school by their own vehicles and in return receive a monthly stipend. In 1939, the Board of Education purchased its first bus. In the 1980s the fleet reached a height of 25 buses and routes. With consolidation, the current fleet stands at 13 route buses, and 5 reserve spares.

### Library

Dora B. Woodyard Library is located on the high school campus. The library is the only library in West Virginia that is both a high school and public library. Established in 1962 and expanded in 1980, this library was built as a memorial to the mother of Elizabeth native, Ronald B. Woodyard. During his lifetime Mr. Woodyard contributed substantial sums of money toward library as well as to other community projects. The library has the distinction of being one of the first cooperative school/public libraries in the state of West Virginia. The Wirt County Board of Trustees and the Wirt County Board of Education have established a unique bond over the which has allowed the library to fully serve the students

In 1962 a new library was constructed to combine the high school library, which was formerly in a classroom and the Sergeant Library located in the Board of Education Office. Mr. Ronald Woodyard made this possible when he donated $15,000 toward the building of a public library to be under the supervision of the Wirt County Board of Education. During the summer of 1980 construction began on addition more than doubled the space at the library and was to be used primarily by the public. The library was dedicated on October 14, 1980, by Senator Robert C. Byrd.

## Athletics

The sports available include volleyball, football, cheerleading, basketball, wrestling, softball, baseball, track and field, golf, and cross country.

### State championships

| Sports | Year |
| --- | --- |
| Football | 1966 |
| Wrestling | 1968, 2017 |
| Volleyball | 2000, 2001, 2002, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2008, 2011, 2013, 2015, 2017, 2019 |
| Golf | 2002 |

### Recent state-title coaches

**2015 Volleyball Coaches:**

*Head Coach*\- Janet Frazier

*Assistant Coaches*\- Courtney Burns, Mike Shremshock, Erica Whipkey

**2017 Wrestling Coaches:**

*Head Coach-*Danny Life

*Assistant Coaches-* Todd Moore and Matt Dye

## Notable alumni

## Fine Arts

Wirt County High School offers four different fine art classes: art, Film Studies, band, and choir.

### Band

In 1925, there was a boys string band, which was directed by John Woodring. We didn’t have what we call a marching band today until 1935, which was directed by Joseph A. Childs. The band consisted of 40 members which would attend football games and parades for our home town, Elizabeth. Uniforms weren’t purchased until later in 1935. The number of students participating in the band has fluctuated since then, and the band has participated in more events.

*Director-* Rebekah Ricks (2017)

*Instruments*\- Flute, Clarinet, Saxophone, Trumpet, Baritone, Trombone, Sousaphone, Drumline, and Colorguard

*Number of Participants*\- 27 members (2017-2018)

### Choir

The earliest documented year of Chorus is 1926. Chorus has been at Wirt County High School even before marching band. In the 1920s, Chorus consisted of between twenty and forty members. They have concerts in the springtime and in the Christmas parade.

## InfoBox

| Wirt County High School | |
| --- | --- |
| Address | |
|  | |
| 431 Mulberry Street
Elizabeth, West Virginia 26143
United States | |
| Coordinates | 39°03′48″N 81°23′30″W / 39.0632°N 81.3917°W / 39.0632; -81.3917 |
| Information | |
| Established | 1915 |
| Principal | Dottie Smith |
| Staff | 24.40 (on an FTE basis) |
| Grades | 9-12 |
| Enrollment | 262 (2018–19) |
| Student to teacher ratio | 10.74 |
| Color(s) | Orange and black |
| Nickname | Tigers |
| Website | www.edline.net/pages/wirths |


title: Marla Tellez

abstract: Marla Christine Tellez is an American news anchor for KTTV-TV in Los Angeles, California.

text:
# Marla Tellez

**Marla Christine Tellez** is an American news anchor for KTTV-TV in Los Angeles, California.

## Early life and education

She earned a Bachelor of Arts degree in political science from Sonoma State University in 1998.

## Career

She studied political science at Sonoma State University. Prior to being an anchor in Los Angeles, Tellez was an anchor for KNTV news, the local NBC news in San Jose, California. Prior to that, she was a producer and correspondent for CBS in San Francisco, and had also previously been an anchor at KOB in Albuquerque, New Mexico. During her tenure in New Mexico, she appeared in an episode of the hit show *Breaking Bad* as a news anchor.

Tellez joined the cast of *Good Day L.A.* in January 2014 as a news anchor. She was reassigned to KTTV's early morning news program as co-anchor with Tony McEwing in late-May of that same year. Tellez has since anchored the 12:00 PM newscast for KTTV.

## Personal life

On April 16, 2014, Tellez was involved in a car accident when a texting driver hit her car. She was not injured.

## Filmography

### Film

| Year | Title | Role | Notes |
| --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 2015 | *The Phoenix Incident* | Self |  |
| 2015 | *Being Charlie* | News Anchor #2 |  |

### Television

| Year | Title | Year | Role |
| --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 2010 | *Breaking Bad* | Anchor #2 | Episode: "No Más" |

* Marla Tellez on myfoxla.com

## InfoBox

| Marla Tellez | |
| --- | --- |
| Marla Tellez, August 2014 | |
| Born | Marla Christine Tellez
(1976-04-16) April 16, 1976
San Francisco, California, U.S. |
| Education | Sonoma State University (BA) |
| Occupation | News Anchor |
| Employer(s) | KTTV, KCOP-TV |
| Known for | News anchor, journalist |


title: Middleton House, York

abstract: Middleton House is a grade II* listed building on Monkgate, immediately east of the city centre of York in England. The house was built in about 1700. It may have been constructed for Benjamin West, who is known to have owned two of the neighbouring plots. Originally, the house was two storeys high, five bays wide at the front, and had an L-shaped plan. In about 1770, the space between Middleton House and 40 Monkgate was filled when a carriage arch was constructed, with two rooms above. These originally formed part of 40 Monkgate, but are now part of Middleton House. Around the same time, a third storey was added to Middleton House. In 1798, the Unitarian minister Charles Wellbeloved bought the house. In 1803, he consented to become the principal of Manchester College, on the condition that it was relocated to York. This was agreed, and it was accommodated in Middleton House until 1811. In order to increase the space for the academy, the north ground floor room was extended, new rooms were added at the rear of the building, and a new carriage arch was constructed. In the 20th century, the carriage arch was filled in, with another room added. The building is constructed of brick. Original sash windows survive on the ground floor. Inside, the decoration of the north ground floor room dates from the early 19th century, with the fireplace surround and cupboards being by John Wolstenholme. Most of the staircase is original, although the balusters of the bottom flight were changed in the early 18th century. One of the rooms over the carriageway has a mid-18th century fireplace surround, and two other rooms have firegrates made by Carron in about 1803. The house was purchased by the York Conservation Trust in 1990, who converted it into apartments and renovated the building.

text:
# Middleton House, York

**Middleton House** is a grade II\* listed building on Monkgate, immediately east of the city centre of York in England.

The house was built in about 1700. It may have been constructed for Benjamin West, who is known to have owned two of the neighbouring plots. Originally, the house was two storeys high, five bays wide at the front, and had an L-shaped plan. In about 1770, the space between Middleton House and 40 Monkgate was filled when a carriage arch was constructed, with two rooms above. These originally formed part of 40 Monkgate, but are now part of Middleton House. Around the same time, a third storey was added to Middleton House.

In 1798, the Unitarian minister Charles Wellbeloved bought the house. In 1803, he consented to become the principal of Manchester College, on the condition that it was relocated to York. This was agreed, and it was accommodated in Middleton House until 1811. In order to increase the space for the academy, the north ground floor room was extended, new rooms were added at the rear of the building, and a new carriage arch was constructed. In the 20th century, the carriage arch was filled in, with another room added.

The building is constructed of brick. Original sash windows survive on the ground floor. Inside, the decoration of the north ground floor room dates from the early 19th century, with the fireplace surround and cupboards being by John Wolstenholme. Most of the staircase is original, although the balusters of the bottom flight were changed in the early 18th century. One of the rooms over the carriageway has a mid-18th century fireplace surround, and two other rooms have firegrates made by Carron in about 1803.

The house was purchased by the York Conservation Trust in 1990, who converted it into apartments and renovated the building.

1. *An Inventory of the Historical Monuments in City of York*. Vol. 4. London: HMSO. 1962. pp. 5–47. Retrieved 30 September 2020.
2. Historic England. "Middleton House (1257207)". *National Heritage List for England*. Retrieved 21 November 2022.
3. *Historic Properties Walking Guide*. York: York Conservation Trust. 2010.

53°57′49″N 1°04′35″W / 53.9637°N 1.0763°W / 53.9637; -1.0763


title: Null Positiv

abstract: Null Positiv is a German metal band that was founded in Lübbenau in 2015. The band uses elements of nu metal and the Neue Deutsche Härte. Null Positiv itself names bands like Korn, Slipknot, In This Moment and System of a Down as their musical influence, along with other metal bands like Rammstein. The name of the band translates to "zero positive", in reference to the O+ blood type.

text:
# Null Positiv

**Null Positiv** is a German metal band that was founded in Lübbenau in 2015. The band uses elements of nu metal and the Neue Deutsche Härte. Null Positiv itself names bands like Korn, Slipknot, In This Moment and System of a Down as their musical influence, along with other metal bands like Rammstein. The name of the band translates to "zero positive", in reference to the O+ blood type.

## History

The producer Oliver Pinelli is behind the first EP *Krieger.*, released in 2016, and the first two albums *Koma* (2017) and *Amok* (2018). The band also founded their own label *Triplebase*.

Null Positiv played with the album *Koma* as a support act for Anthrax, The Raven Age and Life of Agony and had a gig at the Wacken Open Air Festival in 2017.

The guitarist Martin Kotte left Null Positiv in 2018 for personal reasons. His successor Bene Gugerbauer had a significant influence on the musical style of the band. Due to a back injury of singer Elli Berlin in early 2019, the band had to take a forced break. From May 2019 on, they toured together as co-headliners with Ankor through Switzerland, France, Belgium and Italy and won the newcomer competition at the M'era Luna Festival 2019.

In 2020 they released their third studio album "Independenz", which the band produced completely by themselves.

## Discography

* 2016: *Krieger* (EP, CD, Triplebase Records)
* 2017: *Unvergessen* (Single, MP3, Triplebase Records)
* 2017: *Koma* (Album, CD, Triplebase Records)
* 2017: *Live at Wacken Open Air* (Live album, DVD-V, Triplebase Records)
* 2018: *Amok* (Album, CD, Triplebase Records)
* 2020: *Independenz* (Album, CD, Triplebase Records)

## Music videos

* 2016: *Friss dich auf* (directed by Daniel Flax)
* 2016: *Kollaps* (directed by Daniel Flax)
* 2016: *Zukunft ungewiss* (directed by Daniel Flax)
* 2017: *Unvergessen* (directed by Daniel Flax)
* 2017: *Koma* (directed by Daniel Flax)
* 2017: *Wo Rauch ist, ist auch Feuer* (directed by Daniel Flax)
* 2017: *Hass* (directed by Michael Roob)
* 2017: *Hoffnung ist ein suesses Gift* (directed by Michael Roob)
* 2018: *Amok* (directed by Michael Roob)
* 2018: *Trauma* (directed by Michael Roob)
* 2019: *Turm der Angst* (directed by Michael Roob)
* 2020: *Freiheit* (directed by Michael Roob)
* 2020: *Independenz* (directed by Michael Roob)
* 2020: *Kommen und Gehen* (directed by Michael Roob)

## InfoBox

| Null Positiv | |
| --- | --- |
| Born | Lübbenau, Germany |
| Genres | Neue Deutsche Härte, alternative metal, nu metal |
| Years active | 2015–present |
|  | |
| Members | Elli Berlin, Bene Gugerbauer, Manu Aldor, Flo Schnablo |
|  | |
| Past members | Martin Kotte, Tom Fecher |
|  | |
| Website | nullpositiv.com |


title: Otto Simon

abstract: Otto Simon is a Dutch importer, distributor, and franchiser of toys and homeware, headquartered in Almelo.

text:
# Otto Simon

**Otto Simon** is a Dutch importer, distributor, and franchiser of toys and homeware, headquartered in Almelo.

## History

The company was founded in 1911 by Otto Simon. At that time it was mainly a peddler company, specializing in beads and glassware. After the World War II, the emphasis shifted more to toys. In 1955 the company became a Private Company. Until 1970 the company was independent and grew into one of the largest toy importers in Europe. Domestically, it had a market share of 80%.

Since 1997 the company has evolved from a wholesaler into a retail organisation, with its own toy formulas *Speelboom*, *Wigwam*, *Technohobby* and *Early Learning Centre*. In 1999 the ELC formula was discontinued and in 2000 the formulas *Wigwam* and *Speelboom* were transferred to the new formula *Top1Toys*. In 2003, Ruud Schiphorst became the new owner of Otto Simon.

In 2021 Marskramer, Novy, Prima, Wholesaler Gouda and Toys2Play were acquired from the Audax Groep.

## Brands

### Top1Toys

Otto Simon's toy stores Wigwam and Speelboom were combined under the formula Top1Toys in 2000. The chain had 110 stores in 2021. On 1 April 2023, it had 101 stores.

### Marskramer

Marskramer is a chain of 39 stores (in November 2020) that sell homeware. If the store is also a Toys2Play shop, it also sells toys. It was acquired by Audax in 2019 from the Mirage Retail Group. The chain has 47 stores on 1 April 2023.

### Former

**Novy** was a homeware and appliances store, founded in 1997. It was a subsidiary of Marskramer with 15 stores (November 2020). These, too, often doubled as Toys2Play stores. The Novy stores were rebranded Marskramer after the acquisition by Otto Simon.

**Prima** was a homeware and appliances store. It was a subsidiary of Marskramer with 26 stores (November 2020). Prima stores often doubled as Toys2Play stores. For example, in Dutch Limburg 2 out of the 3 stores were also Toys2Play. The Novy stores were rebranded Marskramer after the acquisition by Otto Simon.


title: Gone (2021 film)

abstract: Gone is a 2021 Nigerian emotional and dramatic film written and directed by Daniel Ademinokan. It was co-produced by Joy Odiete and Daniel Ademinokan under the production and distribution company of Blue Pictures Studios in conjunction with Index Two Studios. The movie stars Ada Ameh, Sam Dede, Bimbo Manuel, Bimbo Ademoye and Emma Oh My God.

text:
# Gone (2021 film)

***Gone*** is a 2021 Nigerian emotional and dramatic film written and directed by Daniel Ademinokan. It was co-produced by Joy Odiete and Daniel Ademinokan under the production and distribution company of Blue Pictures Studios in conjunction with Index Two Studios. The movie stars Ada Ameh, Sam DedeBimbo Manuel, Bimbo Ademoye and Emma Oh My God.

## Synopsis

It follows the story of a young man who leaves his pregnant wife in search of a better life in New York City. He was arrested amidst mobs and sentenced to twenty five years imprisonment. He returned to Nigeria after his imprisonment and he discovered his wife had remarried.

## Premiere

The movie was first screened at the five days Calgary Black Film Festival that took place on 26 May to 30 May 2021. The movie premiered globally on 16 July 2021.

## Cast

1. "Ademinokan Opens the 'Gone' Thriller – THISDAYLIVE". *www.thisdaylive.com*. Retrieved 2022-07-30.
2. "'Gone' Thriller Hits Calgary Black Film Festival – THISDAYLIVE". *www.thisdaylive.com*. Archived from the original on 2022-07-30. Retrieved 2022-07-30.
3. Nwogu, Precious 'Mamazeus' (2021-06-25). "Watch the official trailer for 'Gone' directed by Daniel Ademinokan". *Pulse Nigeria*. Retrieved 2022-07-30.

## InfoBox

| Gone | |
| --- | --- |
| Directed by | Daniel Ademinokan |
| Written by | Daniel Ademinokan |
| Produced by |  |
| Starring |  |
| Production<br>companies | Blue Pictures Studios and Index Two Studios. |
| Distributed by | Blue Pictures Studios |
| Release date | * 2021 (2021) |
| Country | Nigeria |
| Language | English |


title: James F. Lawrence Jr.

abstract: James Fugate Lawrence Jr. was a highly decorated United States Marine Corps brigadier general. He was awarded the Navy Cross during the Korean War and later became the first Marine lawyer general officer.

text:
# James F. Lawrence Jr.

**James Fugate Lawrence Jr.** (March 17, 1918 – September 18, 2006) was a highly decorated United States Marine Corps brigadier general. He was awarded the Navy Cross during the Korean War and later became the first Marine lawyer general officer.

## Early life and career

James F. Lawrence was born on March 17, 1918, in Rutledge, Tennessee. Upon graduating from the University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill in 1941, he enlisted in the Marine Corps.

Lawrence was assigned as a platoon leader in the 1st Marine Division during World War II. He took part in the Guadalcanal campaign in 1942, and after liberty in Australia, he led his platoon in the battle of Cape Gloucester in December 1943. Lawrence returned to the United States in 1944 with several awards including the Bronze Star and the Purple Heart.

Lawrence then briefly took Asian studies and Japanese language courses at Yale University. He then took part in the occupations of Japan and China for three years following the end of World War II.

## Korean War

When the Korean War started, Major Lawrence was assigned to the 2nd Battalion, 7th Marines, 1st Marine Division as the operations officer. He took part in the amphibious assault at Inchon and the subsequent recapture of Seoul in September 1950.

At the conclusion of the Inchon-Seoul campaign, the entire 1st Marine Division embarked on Navy ships and sailed around South Korea, landing at Wonsan in October. The division then marched 70 miles north to the Chosin Reservoir area. As the Marines arrived at Chosin Reservoir, the Chinese Communist military encircled the entire division and the coldest winter in 50 years descended on Korea. Temperatures fell as low as −35 °F as a blizzard swept the area.

By late November, the Marines were forced to fight their way through the Chinese in order to withdraw to the south. During the withdrawal from Hagaru-ri to Koto-ri, Major Lawrence's battalion was assigned as the division vanguard. On December 6, Lawrence voluntarily led a small group behind the forward assault platoon, despite continuous enemy fire and shells which exploded in close proximity to him, in order to coordinate the advance and direct fire. During the first four miles of the advance, Lawrence effectively directed the destruction of three Chinese roadblocks.

Major Lawrence's battalion commander succumbed to combat fatigue and the executive officer was seriously wounded, leaving Lawrence as the senior Marine officer. He unhesitatingly took command of his battalion and led his Marines in smashing through the last roadblocks outside of Koto-ri for the next few hours. Lawrence then led his Marines back to continue fighting and assist the rest of the division in reaching Koto-ri. For his bravery during the battle, Lawrence was awarded the Navy Cross and a second Bronze Star.

## Later Marine Corps career

After returning to the United States, Lawrence attended law school at George Washington University. Upon graduating in 1953, he served as a legal advisor to the Commandant at Marine Corps Base Quantico, Virginia. Lawrence was then assigned to Marine Forces Pacific as a senior legal officer.

In May 1967, Lawrence became the first Marine lawyer to be promoted to brigadier general. He was then given a nonlegal assignment as the Deputy Assistant to the Secretary of Defense for Legislative Affairs, which included being The Pentagon's primary liaison with Congress. The Office of the Secretary of Defense would not release Lawrence from his position despite Headquarters Marine Corps' efforts to have Lawrence command the Judge Advocate Division.

Brigadier General Lawrence retired from the Marines in November 1968. However, he was recalled to active duty to continue serving as the Deputy Assistant before he retired a second time in 1972. Lawrence was awarded two Navy Distinguished Service Medals for his services as the Deputy Assistant.

## Post-Marine career and life

For the next 20 years following his retirement, Lawrence continued to practice law in Springfield, Virginia. In 1979, he helped found the Marine Corps Heritage Foundation. James F. Lawrence died of pneumonia on September 18, 2006, at the National Naval Medical Center in Bethesda, Maryland. He was buried in Arlington National Cemetery.

1. Gary D. Solis. "Marines and Military Law in Vietnam: Trial By Fire" (PDF). *History and Museums Division Headquarters USMC*.
2. "James F. Lawrence". *Military Times*.
3. Burial Detail: Lawrence, James F – ANC Explorer\]
4. "James F. Lawrence". *Legacy.com*.

## InfoBox

| James Fugate Lawrence Jr. | |
| --- | --- |
| Born | March 17, 1918
Rutledge, Tennessee, US |
| Died | September 18, 2006(2006-09-18) (aged 88)
Bethesda, Maryland, US |
| Buried | Arlington National Cemetery |
| Allegiance | United States |
| Service/branch | United States Marine Corps |
| Years of service | 1941–1972 |
| Rank | Brigadier General |
| Battles/wars | **World War II** **Korean War**
**Vietnam War** |
| Awards | Navy Cross
Navy Distinguished Service Medal (2)
Bronze Star w/ Combat "V" (2)
Purple Heart |


title: Ranipuram

abstract: Ranipuram is a village and a major tourist attraction in the Kasaragod district of the Indian state of Kerala. It is located near Talakaveri Wildlife Sanctuary in Kerala-Karnataka border. Situated at 1,048 metres (3,438 ft) above mean sea level, Ranipuram is 48 km from the nearest city Kanhangad and 107 km from the major port city of Mangalore.

text:
# Ranipuram

**Ranipuram** (also known by its former name Madathumala) is a village and a major tourist attraction in the Kasaragod district of the Indian state of Kerala. It is located near Talakaveri Wildlife Sanctuary in Kerala-Karnataka border. Situated at 1,048 metres (3,438 ft) above mean sea level, Ranipuram is 48 km from the nearest city Kanhangad and 107 km from the major port city of Mangalore.

## InfoBox

| Ranipuram | |
| --- | --- |
| Village | |
| Ranipuram | |
| Nickname: Ooty of Kerala | |
| RanipuramLocation in Kerala, IndiaRanipuramRanipuram (India) | |
| Coordinates: 12°25′16″N 75°21′00″E / 12.421114°N 75.350075°E / 12.421114; 75.350075 | |
| Country | India |
| State | Kerala |
| District | Kasaragod |
| Government | |
| Type | Panchayath |
| Body | Panathadi grama panchayath |
| Elevation | 1,048 m (3,438 ft) |
| Languages | |
| Official | Malayalam |
| Time zone | UTC+5:30 (IST) |
| PIN | 671532 |
| Area code | 0467 |
| Vehicle registration | KL-79 |


title: Portrait of a Man Holding Gloves

abstract: Portrait of a Man Holding Gloves is a 1648 oil on mahogany panel portrait by Rembrandt, now in the Metropolitan Museum of Art in New York.

text:
# Portrait of a Man Holding Gloves

***Portrait of a Man Holding Gloves*** is a 1648 oil on mahogany panel portrait by Rembrandt, now in the Metropolitan Museum of Art in New York.

## Description

Its first recorded owner was Jacques I, Prince of Monaco. On 22 January 1812, it was sold from the collection of one "monsieur de Séréville" for 5,071 francs at the Paillet art dealer in Paris - the buyer was Lebrun, on behalf of Charles-Maurice de Talleyrand. Alexander Baring, 1st Baron Ashburton, bought it for £500 in 1831.

It hung in the Baring family mansion of The Grange in Northington, Hampshire, until 1907, when Francis Baring, 5th Baron Ashburton, sold it to Sulley and Co., a London art dealer. It was later owned by the Parisian art dealer Charles Sedelmeyer, who in 1909 sold it for $125,000 to the New York dealer Benjamin Altman, who in 1913 bequeathed it to its present owner.

## Sources

## InfoBox

| Portrait of a Man Holding Gloves | |
| --- | --- |
|  | |
| Artist | Rembrandt |
| Year | 1648 |
| Medium | Oil on wood |
| Dimensions | 80 cm × 67.3 cm (31 in × 26.5 in) |
| Location | Metropolitan Museum of Art, New York City |


title: Marktrock

abstract: Marktrock is a music festival held each year around 15 August, in the heart of the university town of Leuven, Belgium. There is also a smaller Marktrock festival in Poperinge, which is held on the last Saturday of August. The name Marktrock comes from the Dutch word markt, meaning market, and it is held on 2 squares in the historical city center of Leuven: "Oude Markt" and "Ladeuzeplein". Until the 24th edition (2006), the three-day festival always had 15 August Assumption Day as its last day. In 2004, the 22nd edition of the Marktrock festival was held in Leuven and it has grown into one of Europe's biggest urban music festivals with over 350,000 visitors each year. On 5 February 2007, the Marktrock VZW organization announced the end of the festival. The main reasons behind the decision were the raising price of quality artists and groups, the low capacity of the main stage on the Oude Markt, the new and expensive legal regulations each year, the financial risk of open-air festivals, and the organization refused to raise entry tickets for the Oude Markt stage again. The rain during the 2006 edition certainly didn't help either. Over the 24-year history of the original Marktrock, more than 1,400 artists performed at Marktrock, more than 5 million people visited the festival, and it launched several Belgian artists. In March 2007, Marktrock came under new management, which revived the festival and redesigned the 2007 edition. The free stages disappeared, replaced by two paying stages: the Oude Markt focused on local and upcoming bands, while the larger Ladeuzeplein featured established and international artists. This new set-up met with significant criticism and attendance was low. For the 2008 edition, the festival was once again revamped, bringing back the various free stages throughout the city, leaving only the Oude Markt with an entry fee. The festival still struggled to draw the crowds it used to draw. The 2009 festival changed its approach once more, ditching both the entry fee and international acts. It secured additional funding from the city of Leuven on the condition that the festival would focus on local talent. Despite a line-up of mostly obscure bands, this edition drew an estimated 95,000 visitors, causing minor organisational problems as visitors were turned back from venues that were filled to capacity.

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# Marktrock

**Marktrock** is a music festival held each year around 15 August, in the heart of the university town of Leuven, Belgium. There is also a smaller Marktrock festival in Poperinge, which is held on the last Saturday of August.

The name Marktrock comes from the Dutch word *markt*, meaning market, and it is held on 2 squares (4 until 24th edition) in the historical city center of Leuven: "Oude Markt" and "Ladeuzeplein". Until the 24th edition (2006), the three-day festival always had 15 August Assumption Day as its last day.

In 2004, the 22nd edition of the Marktrock festival was held in Leuven and it has grown into one of Europe's biggest urban music festivals with over 350,000 visitors each year.

On 5 February 2007, the Marktrock VZW organization announced the end of the festival. The main reasons behind the decision were the raising price of quality artists and groups, the low capacity of the main stage on the Oude Markt, the new and expensive legal regulations each year, the financial risk of open-air festivals, and the organization refused to raise entry tickets for the Oude Markt stage again. The rain during the 2006 edition certainly didn't help either. Over the 24-year history of the original Marktrock, more than 1,400 artists performed at Marktrock, more than 5 million people visited the festival, and it launched several Belgian artists.

In March 2007, Marktrock came under new management, which revived the festival and redesigned the 2007 edition. The free stages disappeared, replaced by two paying stages: the Oude Markt focused on local and upcoming bands, while the larger Ladeuzeplein featured established and international artists. This new set-up met with significant criticism and attendance was low.

For the 2008 edition, the festival was once again revamped, bringing back the various free stages throughout the city, leaving only the Oude Markt with an entry fee. The festival still struggled to draw the crowds it used to draw.

The 2009 festival changed its approach once more, ditching both the entry fee and international acts. It secured additional funding from the city of Leuven on the condition that the festival would focus on local talent. Despite a line-up of mostly obscure bands, this edition drew an estimated 95,000 visitors, causing minor organisational problems as visitors were turned back from venues that were filled to capacity.

## Marktrock 1982

* 1st edition
* Lineup: The Snörkels, Go Go-Slip, Polizei, Duplex Johnson, Big Bill, Boxcars, Scooter

## Marktrock 1984

## Marktrock 1985

## Marktrock 1986

* 4th edition
* Lineup: De Kreuners, Rufus Thomas, The Luther Allison Band, The Skyblasters, Big Bill, LSP Band, Midnight Service, The Pop Gun, Dirk Blanchart, The Yéh-Yéh's, Catalog of Cool, Don Dixon, Graham Parker

## Marktrock 1987

* 5th edition
* Lineup: Clouseau, Maurane, Johan Verminnen, The Push, BJ Scott, Dave Edmunds, Family Duck, The Soulsisters, Jo Lemaire, Dr. Feelgood, Katrina & the Waves, Southside Johnny and the Jukes

## Marktrock 1988

## Marktrock 1989

* 7th edition
* Lineup: The Scene, De Dijk, Clouseau, De Kreuners, Raymond Van het Groenewoud, The Pebbles, Wreckless Eric, Bart Peeters & de (nieuwe) Radios, Soulsister, The Wolf Banes, Sam Cooke Singers, Squeeze, The Scabs, Kevin Mc Dermott Orchestra, The Inmates, Fisher Z, The Average White Band

## Marktrock 1990

* 8th edition
* Lineup: Mama's Jasje, Hugo Mathijsen & de Bomen, Will Tura, Pitti Polak, Bart Peeters, Ronny & Robert, The Pop Gun, De Kreuners, Arno, Eli Jones, Blue Blot, The Blues Band, Ten Years After, Noordkaap, The Paranoics, Candy Dulfer, Dan Reed Network, Nils Lofgren, The Kinks

## Marktrock 1991

## Marktrock 1992

* 10th edition
* Lineup: Pitti Polak, Elvis Belgisch, The Popgun, Clouseau, The Dinky Toys, Khadja Nin, David Rudder & Charlie's Roots, Zap Mama, The Radios, Running Cow, 2 Tribes, The Scabs, Charles & Les Lulus, The Levellers, The Scene, Van Morrison

## Marktrock 1993

* 11th edition
* Lineup: The Beautiful Babies, Mama's Jasje, Hugo Mathijsen & de Bomen, Roland Celebration Band, L & M and Soulsister, Soapstone, Brendan Crocker & the Serious Offence, Tom Robinson & Band, Björn Again, J.Geils Band, The Scabs, Shine, Betty Goes Green, Noordkaap, Radiohead, Quireboys, Luka Bloom, Arno, Willy De Ville

## Marktrock 1994

* 12th edition
* Lineup: Pop in Wonderland, Ronnymo', The Choice, Gorki, The Dinky Toys with guests, The Nits, De Lama's, De Mens, Chris Daniëls & the Kings, Roland, CPeX, The Counterfeit Stones, The radios, Ashbury Faith, Inspiral Carpets, Magnapop, Axelle Red, The Creeps, Primal Scream, Pretenders, Frankie Miller

## Marktrock 1995

* 13th edition
* Lineup: The Same, Edwyn Collins, Clouseau, Big Country, CPeX, Mike & the Mechanics, Nick Lowe, Belgian Asociality, Ashbury Faith, Supergroove, M People, Paul Weller, Thrum, Junkhouse, Heather Nova, Bettie Serveert, Noordkaap, Richard Thompson & Band, Status Quo, The Scene

## Marktrock 1996

## Marktrock 1997

* 15th edition
* Lineup: Blaise and Da Funkamental, Bart Peeters, Clouseau, Paul Young, Boudewijn De Groot, No Way Sis, Funky Green Dogs, Dodgy, Channel Zero, The Paladins, Thé Lau, Joan Osborne, Gary Moore, Sunny Side Up, Catherine, Katrina & the Waves, Coolio, Axelle Red, Khaled

## Marktrock 1998

## Marktrock 1999

* 17th edition
* Lineup: Mozaiek, Bløf, Volumia!, Clouseau, Trish & Kash, Hooverphonic, Praga Khan, Das Pop, Ilse Delange, Soulwax, Purple Prose, featuring Danny Klein, Errol Brown (voice of Hot Chocolate), The Flying Dewaele Bros, The Roswells, Eden, Jessica, Apollo 440, Jovanotti, Brand New Heavies, Buddy Guy

## Marktrock 2000

* 18th edition
* Lineup: Babel, Abel, Tröckener Kecks, Mama's Jasje, Frank Boeijen, Raymond v/h Groenewoud, Will Tura, Metal Molly, Postmen, Liquido, Zap Mama, Heater Nova, The Flying Dewaele Bros, Dilana Smith, Steve Wynn, De Heideroosjes, The Scene, De Mens, Arid, Anouk, Joe Cocker, Soulwax, Beck

## Marktrock 2001

* 19th edition
* Lineup: Judith, Voice Male, Jukebox 2000, The Bomfunk MCs, Krezip, Lords of Acid, El Tattoo del Tigre, The Dallas Explosion, Twarres, Laïs, Eagle-Eye Cherry, Travis, Emmi, Mauro, Das Pop, Wheatus, Finley Quaye, Frank Black and the Catholics, Fun Lovin' Criminals, James Brown, Bastian

## Marktrock 2002

* 20th edition
* Lineup: Patsy, Sita, Turn on Tina, Clouseau, Joost Zweegers, Arid, Les Truttes, Flip Kowlier, Arno, Simple Minds, Kosheen, Neeka, Daan, Starflam, Zornik, Therapy?, Natalie Imbruglia, Counting Crows, Elvis Costello

## Marktrock 2003

## Marktrock 2004

## Marktrock 2005

## Marktrock 2006

## Marktrock 2007

## InfoBox

| Marktrock | |
| --- | --- |
|  | |
| Genre | Alternative rock, Pop, Dutch |
| Dates | Friday and weekend closest to 15 August |
| Location(s) | Leuven, Belgium |
| Years active | 1982 – ? |
| Website | www.marktrock.com |