title: Zeadmete pergradata

abstract: Zeadmete pergradata is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Cancellariidae, the nutmeg snails.

text:
# Zeadmete pergradata

***Zeadmete pergradata*** is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Cancellariidae, the nutmeg snails.

## Description

The length of the shell attains 10 mm, its diameter 5 mm.

(Original description) The small, solid, brown shell is fusiform. The 1½ protoconch is prominent with the apex imbedded. It is smooth and has a light horn colour. The spire contains 3½ whorls, sharply angled. Behind the angle tabulate there is one tuberculate spiral lira. At the angle there is a stout spiral cord, coronate with about 25 sharp tubercles. The penultimate whorl contains four very valid spiral ribs, not quite equal in width to the interspaces (which are as deep as wide), validly tuberculate, by narrow axial striae, running from suture to suture, very obliquely from posterior suture to angle.

The body whorl is obliquely roundly pyramidal, with ten spiral cords rounded, about half as wide as the interspaces, crossed by 26 axial lamellae, which form rounded tubercles at the junction, and coronate the stouter cord at the angle. Finer microscopic axial striae cross the interspaces between the lamellae.

The aperture is obliquely oblong, narrowed and deviated to the left anteriorly, where it ends in a moderate-sized notch. Posteriorly square, the external lip is simple, thin, corrugated by the spiral ribs and uniformly slightly curved. The columella is nearly straight, with two oblique anterior plates. The inner lip is as a thin glaze, not obliterating the spiral ribs on the base of the whorl.

The colour of the shell is uniform dark chestnut-brown.

## Distribution

This marine species is endemic to Australia and occurs off South Australia.

* Verhecken A. (2011) The Cancellariidae of the Panglao Marine Biodiversity Project 2004 and the Panglao 2005 and Aurora 2007 deep sea cruises in the Philippines, with description of six new species (Neogastropoda, Cancellarioidea). Vita Malacologica 9: 1-60.

## InfoBox

| *Zeadmete pergradata* | |
| --- | --- |
|  | |
| Shell of *Zeadmete pergradata* (holotype) | |
|
| Scientific classification | |
| Domain: | Eukaryota |
| Kingdom: | Animalia |
| Phylum: | Mollusca |
| Class: | Gastropoda |
| Subclass: | Caenogastropoda |
| Order: | Neogastropoda |
| Superfamily: | Volutoidea |
| Family: | Cancellariidae |
| Genus: | *Zeadmete* |
| Species: | ***Z. pergradata*** |
| Binomial name | |
| ***Zeadmete pergradata***<br>(Verco, 1904) | |
|
| Synonyms | |
| * *Cancellaria pergradata* Verco, 1904 (original combination) * *Oamaruia pergradata* (Verco, 1904) * *Oamaruia pergradata profundior* Cotton & Godfrey, 1932 * *Oamaruia profundior* Cotton & Godfrey, 1932 * *Vercomaris profundior* (J.C. Verco, 1904) * *Vercomaris pergradata* (Verco, 1904) | |


title: National Performing Arts School

abstract: The National Performing Arts School (NPAS) is located in Dublin, Ireland. Its courses are aimed at students aged from 2 to 22 years old and include classes in drama, singing and dancing. Every two years, an NPAS show is staged at the Olympia Theatre. The arts school is run by Jill Doyle and Eamon Farrell.

text:
# National Performing Arts School

The **National Performing Arts School** (**NPAS**) is located in Dublin, Ireland. Its courses are aimed at students aged from 2 to 22 years old and include classes in drama, singing and dancing. Every two years, an NPAS show is staged at the Olympia Theatre. The arts school is run by Jill Doyle and Eamon Farrell (brother of Colin Farrell).

## Location

NPAS is located in 'The Factory', a rehearsal, recording and performance space. Performers that have rehearsed at 'The Factory' include U2, Britney Spears, Pink, The Abbey Theatre and Riverdance.

## Notable alumni

Performers to have attended the school include actors Colin Farrell, Eve Hewson, Jack Reynor and Devon Murray, B\*Witched members Edele Lynch and Keavy Lynch were also graduates of the NPAS.

53°20′28″N 6°14′13″W / 53.3412°N 6.2370°W / 53.3412; -6.2370


title: National Personnel Authority

abstract: National Personnel Authority The National Personnel Authority, also abbreviated NPA, is a Japanese administrative agency. In order to ensure fairness, neutrality and uniformity in the personnel management of national civil servants and fulfill the function of compensating for restrictions on basic labor rights, it is an administrative committee that enacts, amends and abolishes rules of the National Personnel Authority, judges adverse disposition reviews, and makes recommendations regarding salaries. It is a "Central Personnel Administration Agency" established through the National Public Service Act. In order to maintain the fairness of personnel administration, although the National Personnel Authority itself belongs to the Cabinet, its authority is exercised independently of the Cabinet.

text:
# National Personnel Authority

The **National Personnel Authority** (人事院, *Jinji-in*), also abbreviated NPA, is a Japanese administrative agency. In order to ensure fairness, neutrality and uniformity in the personnel management of national civil servants and fulfill the function of compensating for restrictions on basic labor rights, it is an administrative committee that enacts, amends and abolishes rules of the National Personnel Authority, judges adverse disposition reviews, and makes recommendations regarding salaries.

It is a "Central Personnel Administration Agency" established through the National Public Service Act. In order to maintain the fairness of personnel administration, although the National Personnel Authority itself belongs to the Cabinet, its authority is exercised independently of the Cabinet.

## Overview

The National Personnel Authority is one of the central personnel administration agencies stipulated in the National Public Service Act. The central personnel administrative agency is an organization that sets standards for the personnel management of national civil servants who belong to general positions, and comprehensively coordinates personnel management performed by appointees of each ministry and agency. has a prime minister. The National Personnel Authority and the Prime Minister have different jurisdictions, and the National Personnel Authority occupies a position as the central body for the operation of the National Public Service Act.

Recommendations for improvement of salaries and other working conditions and personnel administration (recommendations by the National Personnel Authority), employment examinations, appointments, job titles, training, salaries, disciplinary actions, handling of complaints, maintenance of work ethics, and other personnel administration fairness regarding employees. Among these powers are quasi-legislative powers such as the power to enact regulations of the National Personnel Authority, quasi-judicial powers such as the right to make judgments on requests for administrative measures and requests for review of adverse dispositions, powers to recommend salaries, and investigations into personnel administration. It includes important rights such as rights. In the past, it was supposed to be in charge of affairs related to the job class system, but since the job class system itself was abolished due to the revision of the National Public Service Act in the 166th session of the Diet (2007), the office work related to the job class system was also abolished.

Personnel management in the modern civil service system must be thoroughly merit-based and performance-based (qualification appointment system), eliminating all biases based on political parties and other factors, in order to ensure the continuity and expertise of administration. In addition, since modern administration has become extremely complicated and specialized, it is necessary to secure specialization and uniformity through personnel management technology based on scientific research. In addition, civil servants' basic labor rights are restricted, and as a compensation, a third-party organization independent of the employer, the government, must protect the interests of the employees.

In order to meet these demands, the National Personnel Authority is given strong authority and independence as a kind of so-called administrative committee. Furthermore, while other administrative committees such as the Fair Trade Commission and the Central Labour Commission belong to the Cabinet Office and ministries as “external bureaus”, The House is directly "under the jurisdiction of the Cabinet". In other words, the National Public Service Act under the jurisdiction of the National Personnel Authority is the establishment law of the National Personnel Authority, and the National Administrative Organisation Act does not apply. Although its independence and authority do not reach those of the courts and the Board of Audit, which are institutions based on the Constitution (the abolition of these, the reduction of the authority directly granted by the Constitution, and the delegation to other institutions, etc.) The National Personnel Authority itself must be revised, but since the National Personnel Authority is an institution created by law, such a problem does not arise), and it is extremely strong among administrative organs under the Cabinet.

## Organisation

The National Personnel Authority is a collegial executive body composed of three personnel officers. Personnel officers are appointed by the Cabinet with the consent of both houses of the Diet, one of whom is appointed as President of the National Personnel Authority to represent the National Personnel Authority. Decisions of the National Personnel Authority are made at the National Personnel Authority meeting held at least once a week. Under the National Personnel Authority, there is the General Secretariat, which is a clerical department, and the National Personnel Authority appoints officials below the Secretary General within the budget. In addition, the National Public Service Ethics Board has been established based on the National Public Service Law and the National Public Service Ethics Act.

The National Personnel Authority shall manage its own internal organization, and the National Administrative Organization Law and the Law Concerning the Number of Employees of Administrative Organs (Total Personnel Act) shall not apply. Therefore, the National Personnel Authority can determine the organization and number of personnel of the General Secretariat independently by rules of the National Personnel Authority without being subject to regulations by the Cabinet Personnel Bureau.

| Departments / Bureaus | Description |
| --- | --- |
| Secretariat Divisions | The Divisions are responsible for internal management duties, international cooperation on public management, coordination on NPA policies. |
| Employment Welfare Bureau | The Bureau is responsible for matters regarding working hours and leave systems, development and promotion for measures to support child and nursing care, employee health, safety and accident compensation. |
| Human Resources Bureau | The Bureau is responsible for matters regarding seucring and developing human resources and recruitment. |
| Remuneration Bureau | The Bureau engages in duties related to the remuneration system of national public employees. |
| Equity and Investigation Bureau | The Bureau engages in quasi-judicial duties, such as conducting hearings and other necessary investigations and issuing judgments, when a national public employee files an objection or a claim to administrative measures to the NPA based on rules and regulations. |

## InfoBox

National Personnel Authority
| 人事院
Jinji-in | |
| --- | --- |
|  | |
|
Central Joint Government Building No. 5 Annex, which houses the National Personnel Authority. | |
| Agency overview | |
| Formed | December 3, 1948 (1948-12-03) |
| Jurisdiction | Japan |
| Headquarters | 1-2-3, Kasumigaseki, Chiyoda-ku, Tokyo, Japan |
| Employees | 617 |
| Annual budget | 8,680,486,000 (2023) |
| Agency executives | * Yuko Kawamoto, President * Hiroaki Furuya, Commissioner * Katsura Ito, Commissioner * Sumiya Shibasaki, Secretary General |
| Parent agency | Cabinet of Japan |
| Website | jinji.go.jp/en/
(in English) |


title: Zambia at the 2002 Commonwealth Games

text:
# Zambia at the 2002 Commonwealth Games

Zambia competed in its ninth Commonwealth Games in Manchester in 2002. It was the third time that the nation had won a gold medal at the games and its most recent success.

## Competitors

The following is the list of number of competitors participating at the Games per sport/discipline.

| Sport | Men | Women | Total |
| --- | --- | --- | --- |
| Athletics | 3 | 1 | 4 |
| Badminton | 1 | 1 | 2 |
| Boxing | 5 |  | 5 |
| Cycling | 2 | 0 | 2 |
| Judo | 3 | 0 | 3 |
| Lawn Bowls | 1 | 2 | 3 |
| Squash | 3 | 0 | 3 |
| Swimming | 2 | 1 | 3 |
| Weightlifting | 1 | 0 | 1 |
| Total | 21 | 5 | 26 |

## Medal summary

### Medal table

## Athletics

Men

| Athlete | Event | Heat | | Semifinal | | Final | |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| | | Result | Rank | Result | Rank | Result | Rank |
| Sylvester Chishiba | 400 m | DNS | | Did not advance | | | |
| | 800 m | 1:50.86 | 19 | Did not advance | | | |
| Prince Mumba | 800 m | 1:48.40 | 4 **Q** | 1:48.51 | 13 | Did not advance | |
| Obed Mutanya | 5000 m |  | | | | 13:39.74 | 10 |

Women

| Athlete | Event | Heat | | Semifinal | | Final | |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| | | Result | Rank | Result | Rank | Result | Rank |
| Addeh Mwamba | 800 m | DNS | | Did not advance | | | |
| | 1500 m |  | | 4:35.76 | 17 | Did not advance | |

## Badminton

Zambia participated with two athletes (one men and one women)

Men

| Athlete | Event | Round of 128 | Round of 64 | Round of 32 | Round of 16 | Quarterfinal | Semifinal | Final / BM | |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| | | Opposition
Score | Opposition
Score | Opposition
Score | Opposition
Score | Opposition
Score | Opposition
Score | Opposition
Score | Rank |
| Eli Mambwe | Singles | Bye | Richard Vaughan (WAL)
**L** (2–**7**, 0–**7**, 2–**7**) | Did not advance | | | | | |

Women

| Athlete | Event | Round of 64 | Round of 32 | Round of 16 | Quarterfinal | Semifinal | Final / BM | |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| | | Opposition
Score | Opposition
Score | Opposition
Score | Opposition
Score | Opposition
Score | Opposition
Score | Rank |
| Jean Mabiza | Singles | Kerry Ann Sheppard (WAL)
**L** (3–**7**, **7**–5, 1–**7**, 2–**7**) | Did not advance | | | | | |

Mixed

| Athlete | Event | Round of 64 | Round of 32 | Round of 16 | Quarterfinal | Semifinal | Final / BM | |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| | | Opposition
Score | Opposition
Score | Opposition
Score | Opposition
Score | Opposition
Score | Opposition
Score | Rank |
| Eli Mambwe
Jean Mabiza | Mixed Doubles | Bruce Topping /
Jayne Plunkett (NIR)
**L** (1–**7**, 4–**7**, 0–**7**) | Did not advance | | | | | |

## Boxing

Zambia participated with a team of 5 athletes.

**Key**:

* RSC – Referee stops contest (unspecified).
* RSCO – Referee stops contest for an outclassed opponent.
Men

| Athlete | Event | Round of 32 | Round of 16 | Quarterfinals | Semifinals | Final | Rank |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| | | Opposition
Result | Opposition
Result | Opposition
Result | Opposition
Result | Opposition
Result | |
| **Kennedy Kanyanta** | −51 kg | Bye | Matthew Edmonds (WAL)
**W** RSCO (Round 2) | Bruno Julie (MRI)
**W** **30**-21 | Sébastien Gauthier (CAN)
**W** **34**-26 | Lechedzani Luza (BOT)
**W** **25**-12 |  |
| Jonathan Mwila | −57 kg | Thomas Aryeetey (GHA)
**W** **19**–18 | Benoit Gaudet (CAN)
**L** RSCO (Round 2) | Did not advance | | | |
| **Denis Zimba** | −60 kg | Bye | Kennis Joseph (GRN)
**W** **25**-16 | Giovanni Frontin (MRI)
**W** **29**-28 | Andrew Morris (ENG)
**W** **26**-22 | Jamie Arthur (WAL)
**L** 35-**37** |  |
| **Davis Mwale** | −63.5 kg | Bye | Julius William (TAN)
**W** RSCO (Round 3) | Vivian Bryan (WAL)
**W** RSC (Round 4) | Mohammed Kayongo (UGA)
**L** 22-**28** | Did not advance |  |
| Derick Fimbo | −75 kg |  | Paul Miller (AUS)
**L** RSCO (Round 2) | Did not advance | | | |

## Cycling

Zambia participated with 2 athletes (2 men).

### Road

Men

| Athlete | Event | Time | Rank |
| --- | --- | --- | --- |
| Maimba Malako | Time Trial | 1:20:18.63 | 37 |
| | Road Race | DNF | |
| Bruce Nkhoma | Time Trial | 1:20:44.53 | 38 |
| | Road Race | DNF | |

## Judo

Men

| Athlete | Event | Round of 16 | Quarterfinals | Semifinals | Repechage 1 | Repechage 2 | Final / BM | |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| | | Opposition
Result | Opposition
Result | Opposition
Result | Opposition
Result | Opposition
Result | Opposition
Result | Rank |
| Gabriel Kunda | −66 kg | Laval Collet (MRI)
**L** 0001–0010 | Did not advance | | | | | |
| Hitra Shakanungu | −73 kg | Craig Ewers (WAL)
**L** 0000–1002 | Did not advance | | | | | |
| Elijah Chirwa | −90 kg | Bye | Keith Morgan (CAN)
**L** 0000–1000 | Did not advance | Gbenga Oteje (NGR)
**L** 0000–1000 | Did not advance | | |

## Lawn bowls

Men

| Athlete | Event | Group stage | | | | | | Quarterfinal | Semifinal | Final / BM | |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| | | Opposition
Score | Opposition
Score | Opposition
Score | Opposition
Score | Opposition
Score | Rank | Opposition
Score | Opposition
Score | Opposition
Score | Rank |
| Edward Nkole | Singles | Ryan Bester (CAN)
**L** 7–**21** | Mervyn King (ENG)
**W** **21**–14 | Garry Ryan (NFI)
**W** **21**–16 | Roy Garden (ZIM)
**W** **21**–20 |  | 2 **Q** | Jeremy Henry (NIR)
**L** 11–**21** | Did not advance | | 5 |

Women

| Athlete | Event | Group stage | | | | | Quarterfinal | Semifinal | Final / BM | |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| | | Opposition
Score | Opposition
Score | Opposition
Score | Opposition
Score | Rank | Opposition
Score | Opposition
Score | Opposition
Score | Rank |
| Hilda Luipa
Beatrice Mali | Pairs | Hajah Amalia Haji Matali /
Hajah Suhana Haji Mohd Daud (BRU)
**W** **18**–13 | Alison Birch /
Sheila Syvret (JER)
**L** 7–**23** | Kitha Bailey /
Zilpha Quintal (NFI)
**W** **18**–7 | Joyce Lindores /
Margaret Russell (SCO)
**L** 11–**16** | 3 | Did not advance | | | 10 |

## Squash

Singles

| Athlete | Event | Round of 64 | Round of 32 | Round of 16 | Quarterfinals | Semifinals | Final | Rank |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| | | Opposition
Score | Opposition
Score | Opposition
Score | Opposition
Score | Opposition
Score | Opposition
Score | |
| Patrick Chifunda | Singles | Kelvin Ho (MAS)
**W** **3**–2
(5–**9**, **9**–7, **9**–3, 4–**9**, **9**–2) | Shahid Zaman (PAK) (15)
**L** 0–**3**
(9–**10**, 6–**9**, 7–**9**) | Did not advance | | | | |
| Ernest Chisenga | | Graham Ryding (CAN) (16)
**L** 0–**3**
(0–**9**, 8–**10**, 2–**9**) | Did not advance | | | | | |
| | |  | *Plate Round of 32*
Keabetsoe Monnapula (LES)
**W** **3**–0
(**9**–4, **9**–3, **9**–1) | *Plate Round of 16*
Neil Frankland (SCO)
**L** DNS | Did not advance | | | |
| Masambo Selisho | | Gareth Webber (GUE)
**L** 1–**3**
(5–**9**, 5–**9**, **9**–4, 4–**9**) | Did not advance | | | | | |
| | |  | *Plate Round of 32*
Wayne Prescod (JAM)
**W** **3**–0
(**9**–2, **9**–2, **9**–2) | *Plate Round of 16*
Baitsi Motsamai (LES)
**W** **3**–0
(**9**–0, **9**–5, **9**–3) | *Quarterfinal Plate*
Murray Martin (ZIM)
**W** **3**–0
(**9**–7, **9**–2, **9**–0) | *Semifinal Plate*
Neil Frankland (SCO)
**L** 0–**3**
(2–**9**, 5–**9**, 2–**9**) | Did not advance | |

Doubles

| Athlete | Event | Group stage | | | | Round of 16 | Quarterfinals | Semifinals | Final | |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| | | Opposition
Score | Opposition
Score | Opposition
Score | Rank | Opposition
Score | Opposition
Score | Opposition
Score | Opposition
Score | Rank |
| Patrick Chifunda
Ernest Chisenga | Men's doubles | Lee Beachill /
Peter Nicol (ENG)
**L** 0–**2** | Murray Martin /
Jesse Engelbrecht (ZIM)
**L** 1–**2** | Rajdeep Bains /
Hartaj Bains (KEN)
**W** **2**–1 | 3 | Did not advance | | | | |

## Swimming

Three athletes represented Zambia in swimming:

Men

| Athlete | Event | Heat | | Semifinal | | Final | |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| | | Time | Rank | Time | Rank | Time | Rank |
| Chisela Kanchela | 50 m breaststroke | 33.07 | 17 | Did not advance | | | |
| | 100 m breaststroke | 1:13.32 | 23 | Did not advance | | | |
| | 200 m breaststroke | 2:53.66 | 17 |  | | Did not advance | |
| Andre Kuenzli | 50 m freestyle | 27.24 | 47 | Did not advance | | | |
| | 100 m freestyle | 58.77 | 35 | Did not advance | | | |
| | 200 m medley | 2:33.73 | 19 |  | | Did not advance | |

Women

| Athlete | Event | Heat | | Semifinal | | Final | |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| | | Time | Rank | Time | Rank | Time | Rank |
| Ursula Kuenzli | 50 m freestyle | 30.75 | 37 | Did not advance | | | |
| | 100 m freestyle | 1:07.32 | 32 | Did not advance | | | |
| | 50 m backstroke | 38.25 | 23 | Did not advance | | | |
| | 100 m backstroke | 1:22.64 | 21 | Did not advance | | | |

## Weightlifting

Men

| Athlete | Event | Snatch | | Clean & jerk | | Total | Rank |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| | | Result | Rank | Result | Rank | | |
| Obrie Nondo | 56 kg | 85 | 11 | 115 | 9 | 200 | 10 |

## InfoBox

| Zambia at the
2002 Commonwealth Games | |
| --- | --- |
| Flag of Zambia | |
| IOC code | ZAM |
| NOC | National Olympic Committee of Zambia |
| in Manchester, Great Britain
25 July 2002 (2002-07-25) – 4 August 2002 (2002-08-04) | |
| Competitors | 26 (21 men and 5 women) in 9 sports |
| Medals
Ranked 20th | Gold 1 Silver 1 Bronze 1 Total 3 |
| Commonwealth Games appearances (overview) | |
|  | |
| Other related appearances | |
| Rhodesia and Nyasaland (1962) | |


title: Zenina, Boumerdès

abstract: Zenina is a village in the Boumerdès Province in Kabylie, Algeria.

text:
# Zenina, Boumerdès

**Zenina** is a village in the Boumerdès Province in Kabylie, Algeria.

## Location

The village is surrounded by Isser River and the town of Ammal in the *Khachna* mountain range.

## Notable people

## InfoBox

| Zenina | |
| --- | --- |
| Motto: زنينة | |
| Coordinates: 36°38′30″N 3°38′04″E / 36.6417463°N 3.6343653°E / 36.6417463; 3.6343653 | |
| Commune | Ammal |
| District | Thénia District |
| Province | Boumerdès Province |
| Region | Kabylie |
| Country | Algeria Algeria |
| Area | |
| Total | 5.6 km2 (2.2 sq mi) |
| Dimensions | |
| Length | 2 km (1 mi) |
| Width | 2.8 km (1.7 mi) |
| Elevation | 510 m (1,670 ft) |
| Time zone | UTC+01:00 |
| Area code | 35006 |


title: National Sawdust

abstract: National Sawdust is a nonprofit music producer and venue in Brooklyn, New York with the goal of providing "composers and musicians across genres... a setting where they are given unprecedented support and critical resources essential to create and share their work." The organization is named after its building's original tenant, an early 20th century sawdust factory by the same name. It was founded in 2015 by composer Paola Prestini and attorney Kevin Dolan. Since then, National Sawdust has featured artists and ensembles including Philip Glass, Yo-Yo Ma, Nico Muhly, Yo La Tengo, Eydís Evensen, Chris Thile, Pussy Riot, Caroline Polachek, Tanya Tagaq, Agnes Obel, Joan Tower, John Corigliano, the International Contemporary Ensemble, yMusic, Missy Mazzoli, Royce Vavrek, Du Yun, Karole Armitage, and Anthony Roth Costanzo.

text:
# National Sawdust

**National Sawdust** is a nonprofit music producer and venue in Brooklyn, New York with the goal of providing "composers and musicians across genres... a setting where they are given unprecedented support and critical resources essential to create and share their work." The organization is named after its building's original tenant, an early 20th century sawdust factory by the same name. It was founded in 2015 by composer Paola Prestini and attorney Kevin Dolan. Since then, National Sawdust has featured artists and ensembles including Philip Glass, Yo-Yo Ma, Nico Muhly, Yo La Tengo, Eydís Evensen, Chris Thile, Pussy Riot, Caroline Polachek, Tanya Tagaq, Agnes Obel, Joan Tower, John Corigliano, the International Contemporary Ensemble, yMusic, Missy Mazzoli, Royce Vavrek, Du Yun, Karole Armitage, and Anthony Roth Costanzo.

## History

The National Sawdust Company was a sawdust factory in operation in industrial Williamsburg, Brooklyn during the late 19th century and early 20th century. It closed in the mid 20th century, leaving the space empty for many decades. The impossibly massive timbers suffered from dry rot and it succumbed like many of the historic industrial buildings in the area to repurposing for residential and commercial spaces, displacing the artisans, fabricators, meat packers, and performers who used the formerly inexpensive spaces for studios, performance centers, illegal apartments and fabrication shops. The end of North 6th Street, once the home of legendary performance venues like Galapagos and Northsix and design collectives Faile, Scrapile, Smiley, Hermann, Brady Dollarhide, Bass Mind, SHINta and Woodylee, now hosts a more elite crowd that demands a contemporary and safer environment. On the National Sawdust block you'll now find high end furniture stores and a Patagonia store. The formerly great Northsix is now Music Hall of Williamsburg, run by the corporate power of Bowery Presents, serving up more politically correct performers. Galapagos is apartments and a high design furniture store. By 2015, the National Sawdust Company building was one of few original structures remaining in Williamsburg, and it was surrounded by new developments.

Kevin Dolan, an attorney, organist, and philanthropist based in New York City with a passion for contemporary music, began planning to create a new concert hall in 2008. He asked composer Paola Prestini to join him as the Co-founder and Artistic Director of the organization.

Beginning in 2008, Bureau V Architecture worked alongside SLAB Architecture and acoustic design consultant Arup New York to remodel the interior of the space. The concert hall was designed based on computer modeling and acoustic tests. For example, to protect the space from outside noise and vibration, it was constructed as a concrete room suspended by a chassis of springs within the original building. Other than the addition of a mural by artist Eli Sudbrack, the exterior of the building was left unchanged; the words "National Sawdust Co.," dating back to the building's original tenant, are still visible from the outside.

In its inaugural performance on October 1, 2015, National Sawdust featured Philip Glass, Nico Muhly, Chris Thile, Glenn Kotche, and Eve Gigliotti. In 2016 alone, the organization hosted over 500 performances.

## Strategy

National Sawdust has the goal of providing "composers and musicians across genres... a setting where they are given unprecedented support and critical resources essential to create and share their work."

Every season, National Sawdust selects several curators to fill its calendar with a wide array of musical performances. These performances feature both up-and-coming and established artists from around the world, performing classical, experimental, electronic, rock and roll, folk, and other genres of music. In addition to providing a performance space for these musicians, the organization gives young artists the professional assistance necessary to grow their careers, including workshops, marketing assistance, and an artist in residency program. The Artists in residency program, introduced in the fifth season, includes commissions up to $15,000 and access to the organization's performance space, the ability to curate concerts, and the opportunity to record their music. National Sawdust partners with Juilliard to debut the BluePrint Fellowship Program. In 2020, National Sawdust announced a New Works Commissions series, including award-winning composers whose work would be performed by the JACK Quartet and National Sawdust Ensemble.

## Associated artists

## InfoBox

National Sawdust
|
|  |
| Formation | 2015 |
| Type | Nonprofit music producer and venue |
| Purpose | "To provide composers and musicians across genres a home in which they can flourish, a setting where they are given unprecedented support and critical resources essential to create and share their work." |
| Location |  |
| Coordinates | 40°43′8.0472″N 73°57′40.824″W / 40.718902000°N 73.96134000°W / 40.718902000; -73.96134000 |
| Co-founder and Artistic Director | Paola Prestini |
| Website | https://nationalsawdust.org |


abstract: This is a list of properties and districts in Crisp County, Georgia that are listed on the National Register of Historic Places (NRHP).           This National Park Service list is complete through NPS recent listings posted October 4, 2024.

text:
# National Register of Historic Places listings in Crisp County, Georgia

This is a list of properties and districts in Crisp County, Georgia that are listed on the National Register of Historic Places (NRHP).

*This National Park Service list is complete through NPS recent listings posted October 4, 2024.*

## Current listings

|  | Name on the Register | Image | Date listed | Location | City or town | Description |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | Cannon Site |  | September 5, 1975
(#75000587) | Address Restricted
 | Cordele | Prehistoric graves, on private land |
| 2 | Cordele Commercial Historic District |  | July 6, 1989
(#89000803) | Roughly bounded by Sixth Ave., Sixth St., Ninth Ave., and Fourteenth St.
31°58′12″N 83°46′57″W / 31.97°N 83.7825°W / 31.97; -83.7825 (Cordele Commercial Historic District) | Cordele | Includes a 1907 Masonic Lodge designed in Beaux Arts style by architect T. Firth Lockwood, Sr. |
| 3 | Gillespie-Selden Historic District |  | December 2, 1998
(#97000336) | Roughly bounded by Railroad, 10th, and 15th Sts., and 16th Ave.
31°57′55″N 83°47′27″W / 31.96523°N 83.79083°W / 31.96523; -83.79083 (Gillespie-Selden Historic District) | Cordele | African-American neighborhood, including the Gillespie-Selden Institute |
| 4 | O'Neal School Neighborhood Historic District |  | October 6, 2004
(#04000339) | Roughly bounded by the Seaboard Coastline Railroad, Owens St. 16th Ave. and 6th St.
31°57′59″N 83°46′31″W / 31.966389°N 83.775278°W / 31.966389; -83.775278 (O'Neal School Neighborhood Historic District) | Cordele |  |
| 5 | US Post Office-Cordele |  | June 29, 1984
(#84000977) | 102-104 6th St.
31°58′08″N 83°46′53″W / 31.96880°N 83.78135°W / 31.96880; -83.78135 (US Post Office-Cordele) | Cordele |  |


title: National Junior Suffrage Corps

abstract: The National Junior Suffrage Corps were a women's suffrage organization for young people ages seventeen and under. The group was formed by Connecticut suffragist, Caroline Ruutz-Rees, and the logos and designs were created by artist, Elmer MacRae.

text:
# National Junior Suffrage Corps

The **National Junior Suffrage Corps** were a women's suffrage organization for young people ages seventeen and under. The group was formed by Connecticut suffragist, Caroline Ruutz-Rees, and the logos and designs were created by artist, Elmer MacRae.

## About

Suffragist and educator, Caroline Ruutz-Rees, created the National Junior Suffrage Corps in 1914. The National American Woman Suffrage Association (NAWSA) raised funds to help recruit interested members. Members of the group were all under age seventeen and consisted of young people interested in women's suffrage. The motto was "Youth Today, Tomorrow Power."

Activities of the group included assisting suffragists with various projects, such as acting as assistants during lectures or getting signatures for petitions. The first group was formed in Columbia, South Carolina. The Birmingham, Alabama group created a unique suffrage chant. An all-boys group was started in Lexington, Kentucky.

The badge of the Junior Suffrage Corps was designed by artist Elmer MacRae.


title: National Smart Metering Program in IRAN

abstract: In Iran, like many other developed countries, Smart Grid implementation is regarded as a unique way for encountering many serious environmental and economic challenges that mankind is faced today. FAHAM is the National Smart Metering Program in Iran. The functional, technical, security, economic, and general requirements of this project was published as a document after a longtime workgroup of various stakeholders including representative of grid operators, meter manufactures, communication providers, business layer software providers, domestic and international consultants. The procedure of producing this document was base on EPRI Methodology. In these technical documents all of the business and functional use cases, the conceptual architecture, mandatory international standards for electric, water and gas metering systems(for all types of consumers), telecommunication requirements, system interfaces and security mandates are defined. The ministry of energy decided to perform a pilot project called FAHAM-phase1, in order to experiment the execution and technical challenges for implementing Smart Metering for all of the consumers.

text:
# National Smart Metering Program in IRAN

In Iran, like many other developed countries, Smart Grid implementation is regarded as a unique way for encountering many serious environmental and economic challenges that mankind is faced today. FAHAM is the National Smart Metering Program in Iran. The functional, technical, security, economic, and general requirements of this project was published as a document after a longtime workgroup of various stakeholders including representative of grid operators, meter manufactures, communication providers, business layer software providers, domestic and international consultants. The procedure of producing this document was base on EPRI Methodology (IEC 62559). In these technical documents all of the business and functional use cases, the conceptual architecture, mandatory international standards for electric, water and gas metering systems(for all types of consumers), telecommunication requirements, system interfaces and security mandates are defined. The ministry of energy decided to perform a pilot project called FAHAM-phase1, in order to experiment the execution and technical challenges for implementing Smart Metering for all of the consumers (about thirty million consumers).

## History

In January 2010, The Iranian parliament regulated that Tavanir and Grid operators shall decrease electricity grid loss at least 1% per year with 14% overall network loss in 2015. This important decision has been also stated in clause 47 of the "targeted subsidy law." In March 2009, Tavanir assigned IEEO as Iranian AMI project manager. In April 2010, government decided to support finance of national smart metering roll-out to facilitate power network technical and non technical loss decreasing as well as demand management. Deploying an AMI is an essential early step to grid modernization. AMI is not a single technology but it is an integration of many technologies such as smart meter, communication network and management system that provides an intelligent connection between consumers and system operators. AMI gives system operator and consumers the information they need to make smart decisions, and also the ability to execute those decisions that they are not currently able to do. IEEO is responsible for implementation and deployment of Smart Metering project (that is called FAHAM) in Iran. The IEEO follows promoting energy efficiency and load management, improve system reliability, and reduce operational costs by implementing smart metering project.

### Awards

FAHAM, The national smart metering Program in IRAN, was candidate for the Green Project Award and received the green management certificate of European association of green management in 2014

## Functionality of FAHAM

FAHAM was candidate for the Green Project Award and received the green management certificate of European association of green management in 2014 The target of FAHAM is decreasing electricity loss at least 1% per year and 14% decrease in overall network loss by 2015. FAHAM transforms the meter from a simple measuring and counting device, to one element of an integrated system of hardware, software and people that can be used to better manage the electric service which customers find essential to their lives. FAHAM is not simply a tool to capture customer consumption of energy, but hardware and software architecture capable of capturing real-time consumption, demand, voltage, current and other information. Data can be provided at the customer level and for other enterprise level systems either on a scheduled basis or on demand. FAHAM will communicate this data to a central location, sorting and analyzing it for a variety of purposes such as customer billing, outage response, system loading conditions and demand side management. FAHAM as a two-way communication network, will also send this information to other systems, customers and third parties, as well as send information back through the network and meters to capture additional data, control equipment and update the configuration and software of equipments.

FAHAM has some social and environmental major benefits for distribution system, customers and external parties, including below items:

### Social benefits

* No need for periodic trips to each physical location to read the meters
* Establishment of appropriate services for developing the electronic government
* Increasing electricity sale options with different prices
* Power delivery with higher quality and reliability
* Reducing cost of electricity due to reduced operating costs
* Increasing billing accuracy and speed by eliminating the human error factor
* Providing better customer service
* Creating customer's participation in consumption management and costs reduction

## Environmental benefits

* Reducing polluted gas and CO2 emissions
* Reducing consumption through network energy management and reducing network losses
* Demand management through sharing the information with customers

## Economical benefits

* Reducing non-technical losses
* Demand management (tariff management)
* Improving consumption patterns through the information shared with the customer
* Improving the payment system
* Reducing total costs of meter's reading, operation and maintenance, and customer's disconnection and reconnection
* Preparation for electricity retail markets


title: Zezuj

abstract: Zezuj is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Stawiguda, within Olsztyn County, Warmian-Masurian Voivodeship, in northern Poland. It lies approximately 2 kilometres (1 mi) south-west of Stawiguda and 17 km (11 mi) south-west of the regional capital Olsztyn. Before 1772 the area was part of Kingdom of Poland, in 1772–1871 of Prussia, in 1871–1945 of Germany, and since 1945 of Poland.

text:
# Zezuj

**Zezuj** \[ˈzɛzui̯\] is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Stawiguda, within Olsztyn County, Warmian-Masurian Voivodeship, in northern Poland. It lies approximately 2 kilometres (1 mi) south-west of Stawiguda and 17 km (11 mi) south-west of the regional capital Olsztyn.

Before 1772 the area was part of Kingdom of Poland, in 1772–1871 of Prussia, in 1871–1945 of Germany, and since 1945 of Poland.

## InfoBox

| Zezuj | |
| --- | --- |
| Village | |
| Zezuj | |
| Coordinates: 53°39′N 20°23′E / 53.650°N 20.383°E / 53.650; 20.383 | |
| Country | Poland |
| Voivodeship | Warmian-Masurian |
| County | Olsztyn |
| Gmina | Stawiguda |
| Population | 16 |
| Time zone | UTC+1 (CET) |
| Summer (DST) | UTC+2 (CEST) |
| Area code | +48 89 |
| Vehicle registration | NOL |


title: Zezulin Drugi

abstract: Zezulin Drugi is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Ludwin, within Łęczna County, Lublin Voivodeship, in eastern Poland.

text:
# Zezulin Drugi

**Zezulin Drugi** \[zɛˈzulin ˈdruɡi\] is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Ludwin, within Łęczna County, Lublin Voivodeship, in eastern Poland.

## InfoBox

| Zezulin Drugi | |
| --- | --- |
| Village | |
| Zezulin Drugi | |
| Coordinates: 51°22′45″N 22°53′54″E / 51.37917°N 22.89833°E / 51.37917; 22.89833 | |
| Country | Poland |
| Voivodeship | Lublin |
| County | Łęczna |
| Gmina | Ludwin |


title: National Public Gardens Day

abstract: National Public Gardens Day, occurring annually on the Friday before Mother's Day, is a day to promote awareness of botanic gardens, arboreta, zoos, historic gardens, or any of North America's public gardens. The day was established by the American Public Gardens Association, a Pennsylvania non-profit organization that supports, resources and promotes public gardens in North America.

text:
# National Public Gardens Day

**National Public Gardens Day**, occurring annually on the Friday before Mother's Day, is a day to promote awareness of botanic gardens, arboreta, zoos, historic gardens, or any of North America's public gardens. The day was established by the American Public Gardens Association, a Pennsylvania non-profit organization that supports, resources and promotes public gardens in North America.

## Activities

Members of the American Public Gardens Association celebrated National Public Gardens Day beginning in 2009 with activities that varied by garden. The Atlanta Botanical Garden invited visitors to bring flowers so that they could be put into arrangements for patients and their families at Children's Hospital The Desert Botanical Garden in Phoenix, Arizona, asked visitors to pledge to conserve water, displaying 400 five-gallon water containers that pledgers could adopt. National spokesperson Paul James visited media gardens, speaking with the public and media about the role public gardens play in the local community.

In 2010, Senator Dick Durbin of Illinois spoke on the floor of the U.S. Senate about the importance of recognizing National Public Gardens Day, listing the US Botanic Garden and gardens in Illinois as examples.

## History

Created in 2009, in partnership with sponsor, Rain Bird, as a way to increase public awareness of the educational resources public gardens provide to local communities, National Public Gardens Day was adopted by the members of the American Public Gardens Association, to highlight programs such as plant conservation, water conservation, the preservation of green spaces, and home gardening.

The national spokesperson for National Public Gardens Day was Paul James, host of HGTV's Gardening By The Yard.

## Recognition

National Public Gardens Day has been recognized by various levels of government:

## InfoBox

| National Public Gardens Day | |
| --- | --- |
| Observed by | North America |
| Type | Cultural |
| Significance | Celebrate and Recognize Botanic Gardens, Arboreta, and Public Gardens |
| Celebrations | Over 600 member gardens throughout North America |
| Date | Friday before Mother's Day (second Sunday in May) |
| 2023 date | May 12 |
| 2024 date | May 10 |
| 2025 date | May 9 |
| 2026 date | May 8 |
| Frequency | annual |


title: National Psychosis Unit

abstract: The National Psychosis Unit is a national treatment centre for patients with schizophrenia and other psychotic disorders, in the United Kingdom. The unit is a tertiary referral centre in the National Health Service. It is located at the Bethlem Royal Hospital, part of the South London and Maudsley NHS Foundation Trust. It is closely affiliated to the Institute of Psychiatry, King's College London, and forms part of the Psychosis Clinical Academic Group of King's Health Partners.

text:
# National Psychosis Unit

The **National Psychosis Unit** is a national treatment centre for patients with schizophrenia and other psychotic disorders, in the United Kingdom. The unit is a tertiary referral centre in the National Health Service. It is located at the Bethlem Royal Hospital, part of the South London and Maudsley NHS Foundation Trust. It is closely affiliated to the Institute of Psychiatry, King's College London, and forms part of the Psychosis Clinical Academic Group of King's Health Partners.

## History

The Unit was set up in the early 1990s. It was one of the first units in the UK to offer the antipsychotic drug clozapine, following its reintroduction in the UK in 1990.

## Staff

The service has a multidisciplinary team of doctors, nurses, pharmacists and psychologists, many of whom work part of their time as clinical scientists and researchers, investigating the causes of psychotic disorders, and the effectiveness of both existing and new treatments.

* Sir Robin Murray, Professor of Psychiatric Research at the Institute of Psychiatry at King's College London, is a prominent member of staff at National Psychosis Unit.

## Treatment

The National Psychosis Unit specialises in evidence-based treatment for people with schizophrenia, bipolar disorder and other similar disorders, particularly where local treatment has been unsuccessful or only partially successful in relieving symptoms. Anyone receiving NHS treatment can access the service free of charge following a referral by the person’s psychiatrist or general practitioner

The service provides second opinions on medication, diagnosis or any other aspect of care. The service has an outpatient clinic and 24-bedded inpatient facility. As well as pharmaceutical treatments, there is a strong focus on psychological treatments, rehabilitation and recovery, and reducing the risk of readmission through exploring what has led to breakdowns in the past and how to avoid this happening in future. The Unit also hosts research into the treatment of psychosis, including clinical trials of new treatments for psychosis. The National Psychosis Carers' Group, which meets monthly, supports the carers and families of people with psychosis and allows them a forum for discussion.

The National Psychosis Unit has strong links with the Department of Psychosis Studies at the Institute of Psychiatry, King's College London. The Unit also has longstanding links with mental health charities, including Rethink and SANE.

## Awards

The Unit won the Hospital Doctor Psychiatric Team of the Year Award in 1997.

51°22′51″N 0°01′50″W / 51.38087°N 0.03061°W / 51.38087; -0.03061

## InfoBox

| National Psychosis Unit | |
| --- | --- |
| South London and Maudsley NHS Foundation Trust (SLaM NHSFT) | |
|  | |
|  | |
| Geography | |
| Location | Bromley, London, England, United Kingdom |
| Organisation | |
| Care system | Public NHS |
| Type | Specialist (tertiary care) |
| Affiliated university | Institute of Psychiatry, King's College London |
| Services | |
| Emergency department | No Accident & Emergency |
| Beds | 24 |
| Links | |
| Website | http://www.national.slam.nhs.uk/services/adult-services/psychosis/ |
| Lists | Hospitals in England |


title: National Tennis Centre (United Kingdom)

abstract: The United Kingdom's National Tennis Centre at Roehampton in south-west London is the high-performance training facility of the Lawn Tennis Association (LTA). It was officially opened by Queen Elizabeth II on 29 March 2007. The Chief Executive of the centre is Scott Lloyd. The centre has 16 outdoor courts, covering all the Grand Slam surfaces, six indoor courts, a gymnasium and sports science and medical facilities. It also houses the administration of the LTA, which was previously based at the Queen's Club in West Kensington.

text:
# National Tennis Centre (United Kingdom)

The United Kingdom's **National Tennis Centre** at Roehampton in south-west London is the high-performance training facility of the Lawn Tennis Association (LTA). It was officially opened by Queen Elizabeth II on 29 March 2007. The Chief Executive of the centre is Scott Lloyd.

The centre has 16 outdoor courts, covering all the Grand Slam surfaces, six indoor courts, a gymnasium and sports science and medical facilities. It also houses the administration of the LTA, which was previously based at the Queen's Club in West Kensington.

## Construction

The National Tennis Centre was built in response to a 1999 review by the LTA of the reasons for its sustained failure to produce world class tennis players (the only British players of either sex to make the world top fifty in the 1990s were Tim Henman, who did not come up through the LTA system, and Greg Rusedski, who learned to play in Canada). It was inspired by the national tennis centres in the more successful tennis nations of France, Belgium, Spain, Italy, Switzerland and the United States and serves as a focus for high performance players and coaches.

Previously the LTA's elite training facilities were at Queen's Club, but they were deemed inadequate for the purpose and Queen's is better known as a social club for wealthy Londoners rather than as a centre of sporting excellence. The LTA sold Queen's Club back to the club members. The south-west London location was chosen because it is close to the All England Club, home of the Wimbledon Championships, and many leading British players live in the area.

The National Tennis Centre was designed by Hopkins Architects, the designers of Portcullis House.

The Sport Canopy won a British Construction Industry Awards in 2011.

The Centre has been criticised for not producing world class tennis players and financial waste.

The centre closed in September 2014. Under the new model overseen by the LTA's chief executive, Michael Downey, the NTC was to remain the administrative headquarters of the organisation, but the elite players were only to use the 22 courts for occasional training camps.

51°27′36″N 0°15′11″W / 51.460°N 0.253°W / 51.460; -0.253

## InfoBox

National Tennis Centre
|  | |
| --- | --- |
| Established | 2007 |
| Chief Executive | Scott Lloyd |
| Address | 100 Priory Lane, Roehampton<br>London, SW15 |
| Location | Roehampton, London, England, United Kingdom |


abstract: This is a list of the National Register of Historic Places listings in Madison County, Idaho. This is intended to be a complete list of the properties on the National Register of Historic Places in Madison County, Idaho, United States. Latitude and longitude coordinates are provided for many National Register properties and districts; these locations may be seen together in a map. There are 3 properties listed on the National Register in the county. More may be added; properties and districts nationwide are added to the Register weekly.           This National Park Service list is complete through NPS recent listings posted October 4, 2024.

text:
# National Register of Historic Places listings in Madison County, Idaho

This is a list of the **National Register of Historic Places listings in Madison County, Idaho**.

This is intended to be a complete list of the properties on the National Register of Historic Places in Madison County, Idaho, United States. Latitude and longitude coordinates are provided for many National Register properties and districts; these locations may be seen together in a map.

There are 3 properties listed on the National Register in the county. More may be added; properties and districts nationwide are added to the Register weekly.

*This National Park Service list is complete through NPS recent listings posted October 4, 2024.*

## Current listings

|  | Name on the Register | Image | Date listed | Location | City or town | Description |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | Madison County Courthouse |  | September 22, 1987
(#87001587) | East Main Street
43°49′36″N 111°46′39″W / 43.826667°N 111.7775°W / 43.826667; -111.7775 (Madison County Courthouse) | Rexburg |  |
| 2 | Rexburg Stake Tabernacle |  | May 3, 1974
(#74000745) | 25 North Center Street
43°49′39″N 111°47′01″W / 43.8275°N 111.783611°W / 43.8275; -111.783611 (Rexburg Stake Tabernacle) | Rexburg |  |
| 3 | Jacob Spori Building |  | April 20, 1989
(#89000329) | 100 East 2nd, South
43°49′16″N 111°46′53″W / 43.821111°N 111.781389°W / 43.821111; -111.781389 (Jacob Spori Building) | Rexburg | The first building built at the permanent location of Ricks College, it was destroyed by a fire in 2000. |

## Former listings

|  | Name on the Register | Image | Date listed | Date removed | Location | City or town | Description |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | Jacob Brenner House |  | October 29, 1982
(#82000388) | July 28, 1987 | 51 S. 1st, W.
 | Rexburg | Demolished in June 1987. |


abstract:
Weston, Massachusetts has 15 locations listed on the National Register of Historic Places.
          This National Park Service list is complete through NPS recent listings posted October 4, 2024.

text:
# National Register of Historic Places listings in Weston, Massachusetts

Weston, Massachusetts has 15 locations listed on the National Register of Historic Places.
*This National Park Service list is complete through NPS recent listings posted October 4, 2024.*

## Current listings

|  | Name on the Register | Image | Date listed | Location | City or town | Description |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | Abel Allen House |  | January 9, 1978
(#78000465) | South of Weston at 1 Chestnut St.
42°21′16″N 71°18′17″W / 42.354444°N 71.304722°W / 42.354444; -71.304722 (Abel Allen House) | Weston |  |
| 2 | Boston Post Road Historic District |  | February 11, 1983
(#83000783) | Both sides of the Boston Post Rd. from Plain Rd. to Stony Brook
42°21′57″N 71°18′30″W / 42.365833°N 71.308333°W / 42.365833; -71.308333 (Boston Post Road Historic District) | Weston |  |
| 3 | Case's Corner Historic District |  | September 12, 2002
(#02001038) | School, Wellesley, Newton and Ash Sts.
42°21′29″N 71°17′55″W / 42.358056°N 71.298611°W / 42.358056; -71.298611 (Case's Corner Historic District) | Weston |  |
| 4 | Charles River Reservation Parkways |  | January 18, 2006
(#05001530) | Soldiers Field, Nonantum, Leo Birmingham, Arsenal, Greenough, N. Beacon, Charles River, Norumbega, Recreation
42°21′42″N 71°09′31″W / 42.361667°N 71.158611°W / 42.361667; -71.158611 (Charles River Reservation Parkways) | Weston | Extends into Cambridge, Newton, Waltham, and Watertown in Middlesex County and into Boston in Suffolk County |
| 5 | Glen Road Historic District |  | September 6, 2006
(#06000783) | 233–317 Glen Rd.
42°19′32″N 71°17′17″W / 42.325556°N 71.288056°W / 42.325556; -71.288056 (Glen Road Historic District) | Weston |  |
| 6 | Golden Ball Tavern |  | September 28, 1972
(#72000141) | 662 Boston Post Rd.
42°21′57″N 71°18′35″W / 42.365833°N 71.309722°W / 42.365833; -71.309722 (Golden Ball Tavern) | Weston |  |
| 7 | Harrington House |  | June 22, 1976
(#76000281) | 555 Wellesley St.
42°19′38″N 71°18′39″W / 42.327222°N 71.310833°W / 42.327222; -71.310833 (Harrington House) | Weston |  |
| 8 | Isaac Hobbs House |  | June 1, 1982
(#82002747) | 87 North Ave.
42°22′48″N 71°16′54″W / 42.38°N 71.281667°W / 42.38; -71.281667 (Isaac Hobbs House) | Weston |  |
| 9 | Kendal Green Historic District |  | March 1, 2000
(#01000121) | North Ave., Church, Viles Sts., Brook Rd.
42°22′59″N 71°17′11″W / 42.383056°N 71.286389°W / 42.383056; -71.286389 (Kendal Green Historic District) | Weston |  |
| 10 | Edward Peirce House-Henderson House of Northeastern University |  | August 19, 1997
(#97000880) | 99 Westcliff Rd.
42°19′23″N 71°17′52″W / 42.323056°N 71.297778°W / 42.323056; -71.297778 (Edward Peirce House-Henderson House of Northeastern University) | Weston |  |
| 11 | Silver Hill Historic District |  | August 25, 2004
(#04000902) | Silver Hill, Westland Rds., Merriam St.
42°23′34″N 71°18′18″W / 42.392778°N 71.305°W / 42.392778; -71.305 (Silver Hill Historic District) | Weston |  |
| 12 | Samuel Train House |  | December 12, 1976
(#76000286) | 342 Winter St.
42°19′20″N 71°19′31″W / 42.322222°N 71.325278°W / 42.322222; -71.325278 (Samuel Train House) | Weston |  |
| 13 | Wellington Farm Historic District |  | April 14, 1988
(#88000426) | 487–500 Wellesley St.
42°19′58″N 71°18′25″W / 42.332778°N 71.306944°W / 42.332778; -71.306944 (Wellington Farm Historic District) | Weston |  |
| 14 | Weston Aqueduct Linear District |  | January 18, 1990
(#89002274) | Along the Weston Aqueduct from the Sudbury Reservoir to the Weston Reservoir
42°20′00″N 71°22′32″W / 42.333333°N 71.375556°W / 42.333333; -71.375556 (Weston Aqueduct Linear District) | Weston | Extends into Southborough, Worcester County and Framingham and Wayland in Middlesex County. |
| 15 | Rev. Samuel Woodward House |  | October 8, 1976
(#76000283) | 19 Concord Rd.
42°22′05″N 71°18′21″W / 42.368056°N 71.305833°W / 42.368056; -71.305833 (Rev. Samuel Woodward House) | Weston |  |

## References Leslie Wayne Shillings 24455 Sundance Springs Dr. Porter, Texas


title: Zhuangwei

abstract: Zhuangwei Township or Jhuangwei Township is a rural township in eastern Yilan County, Taiwan Province, Republic of China, the smallest in the county.

text:
# Zhuangwei

24°46′13″N 121°48′08″E / 24.770214°N 121.802276°E / 24.770214; 121.802276

**Zhuangwei Township** or **Jhuangwei Township** (Chinese: 壯圍; Hanyu Pinyin: *Zhuàngwéi Xiāng*; Tongyong Pinyin: *Jhuàngwéi Siang*; Wade–Giles: *Chuang4-wei2 Hsiang1*; Pe̍h-ōe-jī: *Chòng-ûi-hiong*) is a rural township in eastern Yilan County, Taiwan Province, Republic of China, the smallest in the county.

## Geography

* Area: 38.48 square kilometres (14.86 sq mi)
* Population: 24,433 (September 2023)

## Politics and government

### Administrative divisions

The township comprises 14 villages:

* Dafu (大福村), Fuxing/Fusing (復興村), Gonglao (功勞村), Gujie (古結村), Guoling (過嶺村), Guting (古亭村), Jixiang/Jisiang (吉祥村), Meicheng (美城村), Meifu (美福村), Donggang (東港村), Xinnan/Sinnan (新南村), Xinshe/Sinshe (新社村), Yongzhen/Yongjhen (永鎮村) and Zhongxiao/Jhongsiao (忠孝村).

### Elections

The township participated in the 2018 Taiwanese municipal elections supporting the candidacy of Lin Zi-miao (KMT).

## Energy

The township government is currently constructing an organic refuse resource center to process 200 tons of refuse daily with a planned capacity of 400 kW.

## Tourist attractions

## Transportation

The nearest train station to the township is Yilan Station of Taiwan Railways, located in Yilan City.

## Notable natives

## InfoBox

| Zhuangwei Township 壯圍鄉Sōi, Jhuangwei | |
| --- | --- |
| Rural township | |
|  | |
|  | |
| Zhuangwei Township in Yilan County | |
| Country | Republic of China (Taiwan) |
| Province | Taiwan Province |
| County | Yilan |
| Rural villages () | 14 |
| Government | |
| Township Mayor (鄉長) | Shen Ching-Shan (沈清山) |
| Area | |
| Total | 38.48 km2 (14.86 sq mi) |
| Population (September 2023) | |
| Total | 24,433 |
| Density | 630/km2 (1,600/sq mi) |
| Time zone | UTC+8 (National Standard Time) |
| Postal code | 263 |
| Website | www.jw.gov.tw (in Chinese) |


title: Zhuangqian station

abstract: Zhuangqian Station, is a metro station of Line 1, Wuxi Metro. It started operations on 1 July 2014.

text:
# Zhuangqian station

**Zhuangqian Station** (Chinese: 庄前站), is a metro station of Line 1, Wuxi Metro. It started operations on 1 July 2014.

## Station Layout

| **2F** | Station Hall | Service Center, Ticket vending machine, Elevator |
| --- | --- | --- |

| **Ground** |
| --- |
| | Equipment Area | Exits |

| **B1** | Equipment Area |  |
| --- | --- | --- |
| **B2** | **North** | towards Yanqiao |
| | Island Platform, doors will open on the left | |
| | **South** | towards Changguangxi |

## Exits

There are 4 exits for this station.

31°36′42″N 120°18′01″E / 31.61167°N 120.30028°E / 31.61167; 120.30028

## InfoBox

| Zhuangqian
庄前 | |
| --- | --- |
|  | |
| General information | |
| Location | Beitang District, Wuxi, Jiangsu
China |
| Operated by | Wuxi Metro Corporation |
| Line(s) | Line 1 |
| Platforms | 2 (1 island platform) |
| Construction | |
| Structure type | Elevated hall/Underground platforms |
| History | |
| Opened | 1 July 2014 |
|  | |
| Services | |
| Preceding station Wuxi Metro Following station  Liutantowards Yanqiao  Line 1  Minfengtowards Nanfangquan | |
|  | |
|  | |
|  | |


abstract: The National University Toribio Rodríguez de Mendoza (UNTRM) is a state-owned university in Chachapoyas, Peru. The UNTRM was founded on September 18, 2000. In 2016, it was the first Peruvian university to clone an animal: the calf "Alma"

text:
# National University Toribio Rodríguez de Mendoza

The **National University Toribio Rodríguez de Mendoza** (**UNTRM**) is a state-owned university in Chachapoyas, Peru. The UNTRM was founded on September 18, 2000.

In 2016, it was the first Peruvian university to clone an animal: the calf "Alma"

Media related to Universidad Nacional Toribio Rodríguez de Mendoza de Amazonas at Wikimedia Commons

## InfoBox

National University Toribio Rodríguez de Mendoza
| Universidad Nacional Toribio Rodríguez de Mendoza | |
| --- | --- |
|  | |
| Type | Public university |
| Established | 18 September 2000 |
| Location | Chachapoyas, Amazonas, Peru<br>6°13′59″S 77°51′14″W / 6.233°S 77.854°W / -6.233; -77.854 |
| Website | www.untrm.edu.pe |
|  | |


title: Half-A-Room

abstract: Half-A-Room is a 1967 conceptual artwork by the Japanese artist Yoko Ono.

text:
# Half-A-Room

***Half-A-Room*** is a 1967 conceptual artwork by the Japanese artist Yoko Ono.

## Work

The work is made from various objects that have been cut in half and painted white. It was made with the help of Ono's second husband, Anthony Cox, and some local art students. The piece was first displayed at Ono's "Half-a-Wind" exhibition (also called "Yoko Plus Me") at the Lisson Gallery in West London in 1967. At the Lisson Gallery show the objects were accompanied by a row of glass bottles on a shelf with each bottle containing the words "Half a X" for each cut up object to represent their respective missing halves. The names in bottles was suggested by John Lennon, with Ono recognizing his contribution semi-anonymously with the inclusion of the label "J.L." underneath the bottles.

The installation in Ono's 2014 exhibition at the Guggenheim Museum in Bilbao contained:

*Half-a-Room* was shown at Ono's exhibition from 10 November 2007 to 4 February 2008 at the Centro Cultural Banco do Brasil in São Paulo .

## History

The work was shown at Ono's 1967 *Half-a-Wind* exhibition at the Lisson Gallery in Paddington, London, from 11 October to 14 November 1967. The cost of the exhibition was underwritten by John Lennon. Ono had been to see Lennon's friend Pete Shotton, who was working for The Beatles company Apple Corps, and had asked to borrow a few thousand pounds to fund the exhibition. Shotton told Ono that he "really not authorised to hand out two thousand quid like that" but upon asking Lennon, Shotton said that he "merely grunted the affirmative without further comment". Lennon later described the exhibition as all "beautifully cut in half and painted white...That was our first public appearance, but I didn't even go and see the show, I was too uptight".

## Interpretation

*Half-A-Room* has been described by Ono as a response to her feeling at the time that "there was a half empty space in my life" as a result of the increasing estrangement of her and her second husband, Anthony Cox. Ono awoke one day and noticed that Cox had not returned from a night out, and so the bed was half empty, and through this realised that there was "a half empty space in my life". The magazine *Another Magazine* wrote in 2015 that the piece "speaks to the pointlessness of material things without the human connection that gives them meaning; the result is a pure, painful representation of heartbreak that takes the breath away." The emotional impact of the end of her relationship with Cox subsequently inspired Ono to make her piece *Ceiling Painting/Yes Painting*.

In the accompanying exhibition text *Some Notes on the Lisson Gallery Show*, Ono wrote that "I think of this show as an elephant's tail. ...Life is only half a game. Molecules are always at the verge of half disappearing and half emerging. Somebody said I should also put half-a-person in the show. But we are halves already. It is sad that the air is the only thing we share. No matter how close we get to each other, there is always air between us. It is also nice that we share the air. No matter how far apart we are, the air links us". In an audio guide recorded for Ono's 2015 retrospective at the Museum of Modern Art in New York City, Ono said that "You see a room with little – a space between it. Instead of a room that's packed, you know, it has air between there. ...In those days, I still didn't have a life of just being alone. And then I thought, "This is a great one for a work of art to show to people that we're just half." Anyway, everything that I see here, the other half is invisible. And that other half may be something that we might see one day, but now we don't see it".


title: Turnover (film)

abstract: Turnover is a 2019 American independent comedy-drama film written and directed by Linda Palmer and starring Paul Guilfoyle as a cafe owner who leaves his disgruntled manager in charge of the business. The film was premiered at the 2019 Idyllwild International Festival of Cinema and later was released by Indie Rights. Turnover received positive reviews from critics. On review aggregator website Rotten Tomatoes, the film has an approval rating of 100% based on 14 reviews. It received Best Feature Award at the Idyllwild International Festival of Cinema, Best Comedic Feature at the Manhattan Film Festival and more than 20 other awards and nominations at the independent festivals.

text:
# Turnover (film)

***Turnover*** is a 2019 American independent comedy-drama film written and directed by Linda Palmer and starring Paul Guilfoyle as a cafe owner who leaves his disgruntled manager (played by Riker Lynch) in charge of the business. The film was premiered at the 2019 Idyllwild International Festival of Cinema and later was released by Indie Rights.

*Turnover* received positive reviews from critics. On review aggregator website Rotten Tomatoes, the film has an approval rating of 100% based on 14 reviews. It received Best Feature Award at the Idyllwild International Festival of Cinema, Best Comedic Feature at the Manhattan Film Festival and more than 20 other awards and nominations at the independent festivals.

## Cast

## InfoBox

| Turnover | |
| --- | --- |
| Directed by | Linda Palmer |
| Written by | Linda Palmer |
| Produced by | * Mark Cardone * Rae Davis * Marvin Glover * Linda Palmer |
| Starring |  |
| Cinematography | Jennifer Hook |
| Edited by | Scott Simerly Jr. |
| Production
companies | Runaway Productions
Sea Sand Entertainment |
| Distributed by | Indie Rights |
| Release date | * March 8, 2019 (2019-03-08) |
| Running time | 123 minutes |
| Country | United States |
| Language | English |


title: Onthophagus striatulus

abstract: Onthophagus striatulus is a species of dung beetle in the family Scarabaeidae. It is found in North America.

text:
# Onthophagus striatulus

***Onthophagus striatulus*** is a species of dung beetle in the family Scarabaeidae. It is found in North America.

## Subspecies

These two subspecies belong to the species *Onthophagus striatulus*:

* *Onthophagus striatulus floridanus* Blatchley, 1928
* *Onthophagus striatulus striatulus* (Palisot de Beauvois, 1809)

## Further reading

* Lobl, I.; Smetana, A., eds. (2006). *Catalogue of Palaearctic Coleoptera, Volume 3: Scarabaeoidea - Scirtoidea - Dascilloidea - Buprestoidea - Byrrhoidea*. Apollo Books. ISBN 978-90-04-30914-2.

## InfoBox

| *Onthophagus striatulus* | |
| --- | --- |
|
| Scientific classification | |
| Domain: | Eukaryota |
| Kingdom: | Animalia |
| Phylum: | Arthropoda |
| Class: | Insecta |
| Order: | Coleoptera |
| Family: | Scarabaeidae |
| Genus: | *Onthophagus* |
| Species: | ***O. striatulus*** |
| Binomial name | |
| ***Onthophagus striatulus***<br>(Palisot de Beauvois, 1809) | |
|


title: Vimonda

abstract: Vimonda is a 1787 tragedy by the Scottish writer Andrew Macdonald. After first appearing at the Theatre Royal, Edinburgh in was then staged at London's Theatre Royal, Haymarket on 5 September 1787. The original Haymarket cast included Elizabeth Kemble as Vimonda, Stephen Kemble as Rothsay, John Bannister as Melville, Robert Bensley as Dundore, James Aickin as Barnard and Frances Barnet Woollery as Alfreda.

text:
# Vimonda

***Vimonda*** is a 1787 tragedy by the Scottish writer Andrew Macdonald. After first appearing at the Theatre Royal, Edinburgh in was then staged at London's Theatre Royal, Haymarket on 5 September 1787. The original Haymarket cast included Elizabeth Kemble as Vimonda, Stephen Kemble as Rothsay, John Bannister as Melville, Robert Bensley as Dundore, James Aickin as Barnard and Frances Barnet Woollery as Alfreda.

## Bibliography

* Greene, John C. *Theatre in Dublin, 1745-1820: A Calendar of Performances, Volume 6*. Lexington Books, 2011.
* Nicoll, Allardyce. *A History of English Drama 1660–1900: Volume III*. Cambridge University Press, 2009.
* Hogan, C.B (ed.) *The London Stage, 1660–1800: Volume V*. Southern Illinois University Press, 1968.

## InfoBox

| Vimonda | |
| --- | --- |
|  | |
| Written by | Andrew Macdonald |
| Date premiered | 5 September 1787 |
| Place premiered | Theatre Royal, Haymarket, London |
| Original language | English |
| Genre | Tragedy |
| Setting | Scottish Borders |


title: Zajęczniki

abstract: Zajęczniki is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Drohiczyn, within Siemiatycze County, Podlaskie Voivodeship, in north-eastern Poland. It is situated on the right bank of the Bug River. The national road No. 62 passes through the village. The village lies approximately 7 kilometres (4 mi) east of Drohiczyn, 9 km (6 mi) west of Siemiatycze, and 85 km (53 mi) south of the regional capital Białystok. In 1921, the village had 54 houses and 412 inhabitants, including 210 Orthodox and 202 Catholics. In 1954-1957 the village belonged to and was the seat of the authorities of the Zajęczniki commune, after its abolition in the Drohiczyn commune. In 1975–1998, the town administratively belonged to the Białystok Voivodeship.

text:
# Zajęczniki

**Zajęczniki** \[zajɛnt͡ʂˈɲikʲi\] is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Drohiczyn, within Siemiatycze County, Podlaskie Voivodeship, in north-eastern Poland. It is situated on the right bank of the Bug River. The national road No. 62 passes through the village. The village lies approximately 7 kilometres (4 mi) east of Drohiczyn, 9 km (6 mi) west of Siemiatycze, and 85 km (53 mi) south of the regional capital Białystok.

In 1921, the village had 54 houses and 412 inhabitants, including 210 Orthodox and 202 Catholics.

In 1954-1957 the village belonged to and was the seat of the authorities of the Zajęczniki commune, after its abolition in the Drohiczyn commune. In 1975–1998, the town administratively belonged to the Białystok Voivodeship.

## InfoBox

| Zajęczniki | |
| --- | --- |
| Village | |
| Zajęczniki | |
| Coordinates: 52°24′N 22°45′E / 52.400°N 22.750°E / 52.400; 22.750 | |
| Country | Poland |
| Voivodeship | Podlaskie |
| County | Siemiatycze |
| Gmina | Drohiczyn |


abstract: Moray and Nairn was a county constituency of the House of Commons of the Parliament of the United Kingdom from 1918 to 1983. It was formed by the amalgamation of the county constituency of Elginshire and Nairnshire with the parliamentary burghs of Elgin, previously part of Elgin Burghs, and Nairn and Forres, previously part of Inverness Burghs. It was split for the 1983 general election and incorporated into Moray and Inverness, Nairn and Lochaber.

text:
# Moray and Nairn (UK Parliament constituency)

**Moray and Nairn** was a county constituency of the House of Commons of the Parliament of the United Kingdom from 1918 to 1983.

It was formed by the amalgamation of the county constituency of Elginshire and Nairnshire with the parliamentary burghs of Elgin, previously part of Elgin Burghs, and Nairn and Forres, previously part of Inverness Burghs.

It was split for the 1983 general election and incorporated into Moray and Inverness, Nairn and Lochaber.

## Members of Parliament

| Election | | Member | Party |
| --- | --- | --- | --- |
|  | 1918 | Sir Archibald Williamson | Coalition Liberal |
|  | 1922 | Thomas Maule Guthrie | Coalition Liberal |
|  | 1922 | | National Liberal |
|  | 1923 | James Stuart | Unionist |
|  | 1959 | Gordon Campbell | Conservative |
|  | Feb 1974 | Winnie Ewing | SNP |
|  | 1979 | Alex Pollock | Conservative |
| 1983 | | *Constituency abolished* | |

## Election results

### Elections in the 1910s

General election 14 December 1918: Moray & Nairn
| Party | | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| **C** | Liberal | **Archibald Williamson** | ***Unopposed*** | | |
|  | Liberal **win** (new seat) | | | | |
| **C** indicates candidate endorsed by the coalition government. | | | | | |

### Elections in the 1920s

1922 Moray and Nairn by-election
| Party | | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| **C** | Liberal | **Thomas Guthrie** | ***Unopposed*** | | |
|  | Liberal **hold** | | | | |
| **C** indicates candidate endorsed by the coalition government. | | | | | |

General election 1922: Moray & Nairn
| Party | | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
|  | **National Liberal** | **Thomas Guthrie** | **6,263** | **51.8** | ***N/A*** |
|  | Liberal | James Scott | 5,832 | 48.2 | *N/A* |
| Majority | | | 431 | 3.6 | *N/A* |
| Turnout | | | 12,095 | 49.0 | *N/A* |
| Registered electors | | | 24,691 |  |  |
|  | National Liberal **hold** | | Swing | *N/A* |  |

General election 1923: Moray & Nairn
| Party | | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
|  | **Unionist** | **James Stuart** | **8,116** | **53.4** | ***New*** |
|  | Liberal | Thomas Guthrie | 7,089 | 46.6 | 1.6 |
| Majority | | | 1,027 | 6.8 | *N/A* |
| Turnout | | | 15,215 | 61.3 | +12.3 |
| Registered electors | | | 24,798 |  |  |
|  | Unionist **gain** from Liberal | | Swing | *N/A* |  |

General election 1924: Moray & Nairn
| Party | | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
|  | **Unionist** | **James Stuart** | **9,762** | **61.9** | **+8.5** |
|  | Labour | Skene Mackay | 6,005 | 38.1 | *New* |
| Majority | | | 3,757 | 23.8 | +17.0 |
| Turnout | | | 15,767 | 61.7 | +0.4 |
| Registered electors | | | 25,539 |  |  |
|  | Unionist **hold** | | Swing | *N/A* |  |

General election 1929: Moray & Nairn
| Party | | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
|  | **Unionist** | **James Stuart** | **8,896** | **43.7** | **18.2** |
|  | Labour | Joseph Duncan | 6,566 | 32.3 | 5.8 |
|  | Liberal | John Tennant | 4,889 | 24.0 | *New* |
| Majority | | | 2,330 | 11.4 | −12.4 |
| Turnout | | | 20,348 | 68.6 | +6.9 |
| Registered electors | | | 29,669 |  |  |
|  | Unionist **hold** | | Swing | 6.2 |  |

### Elections in the 1930s

General election 1931: Moray & Nairn
| Party | | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
|  | **Unionist** | **James Stuart** | **Unopposed** | ***N/A*** | ***N/A*** |
|  | Unionist **hold** | | Swing | *N/A* |  |

General election 14 November 1935: Moray & Nairn
| Party | | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
|  | **Unionist** | **James Stuart** | **12,755** | **63.5** | ***N/A*** |
|  | Labour | James Davidson Vassie | 7,347 | 36.5 | *New* |
| Majority | | | 5,408 | 27.0 | *N/A* |
| Turnout | | | 20,102 |  | *N/A* |
|  | Unionist **hold** | | Swing | *N/A* |  |

### Elections in the 1940s

General election 1945: Moray & Nairn
| Party | | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
|  | **Unionist** | **James Stuart** | **12,809** | **61.58** |  |
|  | Labour | Sinclair Shaw | 7,993 | 38.42 |  |
| Majority | | | 4,816 | 23.16 |  |
| Turnout | | | 20,802 | 62.13 |  |
|  | Unionist **hold** | | Swing |  |  |

### Elections in the 1950s

General election 1950: Moray & Nairn
| Party | | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
|  | **Unionist** | **James Stuart** | **15,478** | **59.85** |  |
|  | Labour | Richard Murray | 10,383 | 40.15 |  |
| Majority | | | 5,095 | 19.70 |  |
| Turnout | | | 25,861 |  |  |
|  | Unionist **hold** | | Swing |  |  |

General election 1951: Moray & Nairn
| Party | | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
|  | **Unionist** | **James Stuart** | **15,881** | **60.23** |  |
|  | Labour | David Hutchinson | 10,487 | 39.77 |  |
| Majority | | | 5,394 | 20.46 |  |
| Turnout | | | 26,368 |  |  |
|  | Unionist **hold** | | Swing |  |  |

General election 1955: Moray & Nairn
| Party | | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
|  | **Unionist** | **James Stuart** | **14,667** | **60.59** |  |
|  | Labour | M Mackay | 9,538 | 39.41 |  |
| Majority | | | 5,129 | 21.18 |  |
| Turnout | | | 24,205 |  |  |
|  | Unionist **hold** | | Swing |  |  |

General election 1959: Moray & Nairn
| Party | | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
|  | **Unionist** | **Gordon Campbell** | **13,742** | **52.63** |  |
|  | Labour | M. Mackay | 6,539 | 25.04 |  |
|  | Liberal | Donald C. MacDonald | 5,831 | 22.33 | *New* |
| Majority | | | 7,203 | 27.59 |  |
| Turnout | | | 26,112 |  |  |
|  | Unionist **hold** | | Swing |  |  |

### Elections in the 1960s

General election 1964: Moray & Nairn
| Party | | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
|  | **Unionist** | **Gordon Campbell** | **12,741** | **50.86** |  |
|  | Labour | Gordon McIntosh | 6,830 | 27.27 |  |
|  | Liberal | John Macleod | 5,478 | 21.87 |  |
| Majority | | | 5,911 | 23.59 |  |
| Turnout | | | 25,049 |  |  |
|  | Unionist **hold** | | Swing |  |  |

General election 1966: Moray & Nairn
| Party | | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
|  | **Conservative** | **Gordon Campbell** | **11,842** | **48.15** |  |
|  | Labour | Donald MacKenzie | 8,384 | 34.09 |  |
|  | Liberal | Thomas Alexander MacNair | 4,368 | 17.76 |  |
| Majority | | | 3,458 | 14.06 |  |
| Turnout | | | 24,594 | 68.0 |  |
|  | Conservative **hold** | | Swing |  |  |

### Elections in the 1970s

General election 1970: Moray and Nairn
| Party | | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
|  | **Conservative** | **Gordon Campbell** | **13,994** | **49.4** | **+1.3** |
|  | SNP | Thomas A Howe | 7,885 | 27.8 | *New* |
|  | Labour | Peter Talbot | 6,452 | 22.8 | −11.3 |
| Majority | | | 6,109 | 21.6 | +7.5 |
| Turnout | | | 28,331 | 72.0 | +4.0 |
|  | Conservative **hold** | | Swing |  |  |

General election February 1974: Moray and Nairn
| Party | | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
|  | **SNP** | **Winnie Ewing** | **16,046** | **49.26** |  |
|  | Conservative | Gordon Campbell | 14,229 | 43.68 |  |
|  | Labour | E G Smith | 2,299 | 7.06 |  |
| Majority | | | 1,817 | 5.58 |  |
| Turnout | | | 32,574 | 78.72 |  |
|  | SNP **gain** from Conservative | | Swing |  |  |

General election October 1974: Moray and Nairn
| Party | | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
|  | **SNP** | **Winnie Ewing** | **12,667** | **41.2** | **−8.1** |
|  | Conservative | Alexander Pollock | 12,300 | 40.0 | −3.7 |
|  | Labour | E.G. Smith | 2,985 | 9.7 | +2.6 |
|  | Liberal | Keith Schellenberg | 2,814 | 9.1 | *New* |
| Majority | | | 367 | 1.2 | −4.4 |
| Turnout | | | 30,766 | 74.7 | −4.0 |
|  | SNP **hold** | | Swing |  |  |

General election 1979: Moray and Nairn
| Party | | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
|  | **Conservative** | **Alexander Pollock** | **14,220** | **40.1** | **+0.1** |
|  | SNP | Winnie Ewing | 13,800 | 38.9 | −2.3 |
|  | Liberal | Steve Rodan | 4,361 | 12.3 | +3.2 |
|  | Labour | G E Scobie | 3,104 | 8.7 | −1.0 |
| Majority | | | 420 | 1.2 | *N/A* |
| Turnout | | | 35,487 | 77.5 | +2.8 |
|  | Conservative **gain** from SNP | | Swing |  |  |

* Craig, F. W. S. (1983) \[1969\]. *British parliamentary election results 1918-1949* (3rd ed.). Chichester: Parliamentary Research Services. ISBN 0-900178-06-X.
* Leigh Rayment's Historical List of MPs – Constituencies beginning with "M" (part 3)

## InfoBox

| Moray and Nairn | |
| --- | --- |
| Former county constituency
for the House of Commons | |
| 19181983 | |
| Seats | One |
| Created from | Elginshire & Nairnshire
Elgin Burghs |
| Replaced by | Moray
Inverness, Nairn & Lochaber |


abstract: The 1981–82 season was the 40th and the last under this name in the history of Eastern Counties Football League a football competition in England. The league featured 22 clubs which competed in the league last season, no new clubs joined the league this season. Braintree & Crittall changed name to Braintree. Tiptree United were champions, winning their first Eastern Counties Football League title.

text:
# 1981–82 Eastern Counties Football League

The **1981–82 season** was the 40th and the last under this name in the history of Eastern Counties Football League a football competition in England.

The league featured 22 clubs which competed in the league last season, no new clubs joined the league this season. Braintree & Crittall changed name to Braintree.

Tiptree United were champions, winning their first Eastern Counties Football League title.

## League table

| Pos | Team | Pld | W | D | L | GF | GA | GD | Pts |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | Tiptree United | 42 | 28 | 9 | 5 | 78 | 32 | +46 | 65 |
| 2 | Sudbury Town | 42 | 25 | 10 | 7 | 82 | 38 | +44 | 60 |
| 3 | Gorleston | 42 | 24 | 8 | 10 | 91 | 44 | +47 | 56 |
| 4 | Great Yarmouth Town | 42 | 22 | 11 | 9 | 84 | 44 | +40 | 55 |
| 5 | Wisbech Town | 42 | 21 | 9 | 12 | 67 | 40 | +27 | 51 |
| 6 | Saffron Walden Town | 42 | 21 | 9 | 12 | 75 | 57 | +18 | 51 |
| 7 | Newmarket Town | 42 | 19 | 11 | 12 | 72 | 56 | +16 | 49 |
| 8 | Brantham Athletic | 42 | 18 | 13 | 11 | 59 | 50 | +9 | 49 |
| 9 | Chatteris Town | 42 | 17 | 15 | 10 | 58 | 49 | +9 | 49 |
| 10 | Colchester United reserves | 42 | 15 | 14 | 13 | 67 | 63 | +4 | 44 |
| 11 | Haverhill Rovers | 42 | 12 | 17 | 13 | 52 | 53 | 1 | 41 |
| 12 | March Town United | 42 | 13 | 15 | 14 | 58 | 62 | 4 | 41 |
| 13 | Lowestoft Town | 42 | 15 | 9 | 18 | 68 | 63 | +5 | 39 |
| 14 | Felixstowe Town | 42 | 14 | 10 | 18 | 66 | 81 | 15 | 38 |
| 15 | Ely City | 42 | 12 | 13 | 17 | 55 | 78 | 23 | 37 |
| 16 | Histon | 42 | 12 | 12 | 18 | 48 | 74 | 26 | 36 |
| 17 | Thetford Town | 42 | 9 | 18 | 15 | 51 | 70 | 19 | 36 |
| 18 | Bury Town | 42 | 12 | 10 | 20 | 52 | 77 | 25 | 34 |
| 19 | Braintree | 42 | 10 | 8 | 24 | 44 | 86 | 42 | 28 |
| 20 | Clacton Town | 42 | 7 | 9 | 26 | 43 | 74 | 31 | 23 |
| 21 | Soham Town Rangers | 42 | 6 | 9 | 27 | 37 | 75 | 38 | 21 |
| 22 | Stowmarket | 42 | 5 | 11 | 26 | 42 | 83 | 41 | 21 |

Source: fchd
Rules for classification: 1) points; 2) goal difference; 3) number of goals scored.

## InfoBox

Town & Country League
| Season | 1981–82 |
| --- | --- |
| Champions | Tiptree United |
| Matches played | 462 |
| Goals scored | 1,349 (2.92 per match) |
| 1980–81 1982–83 | |


title: Paul Johnson (book artist)

abstract: Paul Johnson is a book artist and teacher in the United Kingdom. He is best known as a pop-up and movable book artist and for his work as a teacher of book art and children’s literacy. Johnson, the founder of the Book Art Project, an initiative that teaches writing to children through book making, has made books with over 200,000 children and over 25,000 teachers worldwide.

text:
# Paul Johnson (book artist)

**Paul Johnson** is a book artist and teacher in the United Kingdom. He is best known as a pop-up and movable book artist and for his work as a teacher of book art and children’s literacy. Johnson, the founder of the Book Art Project, an initiative that teaches writing to children through book making, has made books with over 200,000 children and over 25,000 teachers worldwide.

## Early life and education

Johnson grew up in Norwich, England. He attended the Norwich University of the Arts and Rabindranath Tagore’s University of Santiniketan in India before getting his PhD from York University. After experimenting with poetry and performance art, Johnson began to make his own books in his early 40s.

## As Educator

In 1987, while an art educator at the Manchester Metropolitan University, Johnson launched the Book Art Project, designed to advance writing and communication skills through courses, publications and workshops for teachers and children.

Johnson is the author of almost 20 publications about book making, including the seminal 1992 Pop-up Paper Engineering guide to the moveable book form. Other books by Johnson include:

* *A Book of One's Own: Developing Literacy Through Making Books* (1991; ISBN 978-0435087081)
* *Books Searching for Authors* (1994; ISBN 978-0340589106)
* *Get Writing! Ages 4 - 7: Creative Book-Making Projects for Children* (2005; ISBN 9780713673128)
* *Get Writing! Ages 7-12: Creative Book-Making Projects for Children* (2008; ISBN 9780713687750)
* *Literacy Through the Book Arts* (1993; ISBN 978-0435087661)
* *Making Books: Over 30 Practical Book-Making Projects for Children* (2000; ISBN 9780713650778)
* *Making Your Own Book* (1994; ISBN 0582123089)
* *New Pop-Up Paper Projects: Step-by-step paper engineering for all ages* (2013; ISBN 9780415679312)
* *Pictures & Words Together: Children Illustrating and Writing Their Own Books* (1997; ISBN 9780435088835)
* *Pop-up Paper Engineering: Cross-curricular Activities in Design Engineering Technology, English and Art* (1992; ISBN 9781850009092)

## As Book Artist

Early in his artistic career, Johnson was inspired to consider a book as more than something to read after seeing the sculptural book bindings of Phillip Smith, MBE. Johnson's own style embraces a profusion of bright-colored fabric dyes onto watercolor paper, many times on both the front and back of the paper. Johnson's book art creations are unique in that he does not use glue in his books. He constructs the pop-up mechanisms using dovetail, joints and paper hinges. A single book structure could include up to 200 individual pieces.

In 2018, the Johns Hopkins University acquired the Paul Johnson Archive comprising over five hundred items of his artwork (including 250 pop-ups) dating from approximately 1965-2015.

Johnson was awarded the 2021 Meggendorfer Prize for Best Artist Book from the Movable Book Society for "The Lemon Tree". The prize recognizes outstanding three-dimensional books not commercially published or mass produced.

## InfoBox

| Paul Johnson | |
| --- | --- |
| Paul Johnson, book artist and teacher | |
| Born | (1943-03-14) March 14, 1943 |
| Nationality | British |
| Occupation(s) | Paper engineer, book artist, teacher |
| Spouse | Ercelia |
| Website | bookart.co.uk |


title: Oliver Newmarch

abstract: Major-General Sir Oliver Richardson Newmarch (1834–1920) was a senior British Indian Army officer who served as Military Secretary to the India Office.

text:
# Oliver Newmarch

Major-General **Sir Oliver Richardson Newmarch** KCSI (1834–1920) was a senior British Indian Army officer who served as Military Secretary to the India Office.

## Military career

Born the son of Doctor Newmarch and Violet, daughter of Colonel Sherwood, Royal Artillery, Newmarch was educated at Charterhouse School and Merton College, Oxford. Newmarch entered the Indian Army in 1855, and was later commissioned into the Bengal Staff Corps and posted to the 44th Native Infantry.

Newmarch saw service during the Indian Mutiny and received a medal for his work during it.

Newmarch served as the Military Secretary to the Government of India from 1884 to 1887. Newmarch was appointed Military Secretary to the India Office in 1889 and served in that role until 1899. While in that role, he was appointed KCSI in 1894.

## Family

In 1858 he married Mary Isabella Parke and they went on to have one son and one daughter. She died in 1867 and he then married Agnes Mary Norman in 1874.

## InfoBox

| Sir Oliver Newmarch | |
| --- | --- |
| Born | 1834
Bengal, India |
| Died | 16 February 1920(1920-02-16) (aged 85)
London, United Kingdom |
| Buried | Brompton Cemetery |
| Allegiance | United Kingdom |
| Service | British Indian Army
Bengal Army |
| Rank | Major-General |
| Awards | Knight Commander of the Order of the Star of India |
| Alma mater |  |
| Spouse(s) | *   Mary Isabella Parke  (m. 1858; died 1867) *   Agnes Mary Norman (m. 1874) |
| Children | two |


title: Ondalla Eradalla

abstract: Ondalla Eradalla is a 2018 Indian comedy drama film written and directed by D. Satya Prakash who previously wrote and directed Rama Rama Re, and produced by Umapathy Srinivas who has also produced Hebbuli. Production of the film started in February, the lead actor Rohith Pandavpura a young boy from Pandavapura was selected out of the 1500 kids auditioned for the film.

text:
# Ondalla Eradalla

***Ondalla Eradalla*** (transl.Not one, not two..) is a 2018 Indian comedy drama film written and directed by D. Satya Prakash who previously wrote and directed Rama Rama Re, and produced by Umapathy Srinivas who has also produced Hebbuli. Production of the film started in February, the lead actor Rohith Pandavpura a young boy from Pandavapura was selected out of the 1500 kids auditioned for the film.

## Plot

The story revolves around a seven-year-old boy named Sameera who loses his pet Banu. He goes alone in search of his pet cow to a town called 'Pete', along the way he meets many people from different sections of society. Innocence is the main theme of the movie, whether his innocence can reign over the selfishness of the people he meets on the way to recover his lost pet forms the main crux of the movie.

## Cast

* Rohith Pandavpura as Sameer
* Sai Krishna Kudla as Huli
* M. K. Mutt
* Anand Neenasam as Nandagopala, a financier
* Prabhudeva Hosadurga as Rajanna
* Nagabhushana as Suresha, an auto rickshaw driver
* Ramzaan Saab Ullaagaddi
* G. S. Ranganath
* U. V. Nanjappa Benaka
* Thimappa Kulal
* Sandhya Arakere
* Usha Ravishankar
* Triveni M. Vasishta

## Music

Music for the film was composed by Vasuki Vaibhav and Nobin Paul and was released on 25 July 2018 on YouTube. Lyrics for the tracks were written by D. Satya Prakash for the soundtrack.

| No. | Title | Singer(s) | Length |
| --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1. | "Iceu Piceu Ree" | Vasuki Vaibhav | 1:58 |
| 2. | "Nammoru Thammoru" | Vasuki Vaibhav | 2:49 |
| 3. | "Yaaro Karedoru" | Vasuki Vaibhav | 2:18 |
| 4. | "Haadalu" | Sunidhi, Adithi | 1:55 |
| Total length: | | | 9:24 |

## Awards and nominations

| Award | Category | Recipient | Result | Ref. |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 66th National Film Awards | Best Feature Film on National Integration | Umapathy Srinivas <br>D. Satya Prakash | Won |  |
| | Best Child Artist | Rohith Pandavapura | Won | |
| 2018 Karnataka State Film Awards | Third Best Film | Umapathy Srinivas D. Satya Prakash | Won |  |
|

## InfoBox

| Ondalla Eradalla | |
| --- | --- |
| Theatrical Release Poster | |
| Directed by | D. Satya Prakash |
| Written by | * D. Satya Prakash * H. S. Nagendra * Dananjay Ranjan |
| Produced by | Umapathy Films |
| Starring | * Rohith Pandavapura * Mata M. Koppala * Anand Tumkur * Sai Krishna Kudla * Ramzaan Saab Ullaagaddi |
| Cinematography | Lavith |
| Edited by | B S Kemparaju |
| Music by |  |
| Release date | * 24 August 2018 (2018-08-24) |
| Running time | 130 minutes |
| Country | India |
| Language | Kannada |


title: Ondame

abstract: Ondame is a village in the Biombo Region of Guinea-Bissau.

text:
# Ondame

**Ondame** is a village in the Biombo Region of Guinea-Bissau.

## Location

It lies on the coast, west of Bissau where the Mansoa River flows into the sea.

## InfoBox

| Ondame | |
| --- | --- |
| Village | |
| OndameLocation in Guinea-Bissau | |
| Coordinates: 11°46′N 15°56′W / 11.767°N 15.933°W / 11.767; -15.933 | |
| Country | Guinea-Bissau |
| Region | Biombo |
| Sector | Quinhámel |
| Time zone | UTC+0 (GMT) |


title: Oltcit

abstract: Oltcit S.A. was an automobile manufacturer, established as a joint venture between the communist Romanian government (64%) and Citroën (36%). Their main products were the Oltcit Club and Citroën Axel hatchbacks, assembled in Craiova, Romania.

text:
# Oltcit

**Oltcit S.A.** (Romanian: \[oltˈsit\]) was an automobile manufacturer, established as a joint venture between the communist Romanian government (64%) and Citroën (36%). Their main products were the Oltcit Club and Citroën Axel hatchbacks, assembled in Craiova, Romania.

## History

Oltcit emerged as a result of a partnership between the Romanian state authorities (government) and the French car manufacturer Citroën. Thus, a year later, in 1977, in Craiova, the construction of a modern factory for the construction of a small car began.

In 1979, at the EREN exhibition in Bucharest, the "National Economy Achievements Exhibition", the new Oltcit car brand was officially launched, which had two variants: a 652 cc and 36 HP engine and a 1130 cc and 56 HP engine. The new Oltcit cars were to be mass-produced from 1980.

Four versions were produced at the factory:

Production continues under the name of Oltcit until 1991, when the name was changed to Oltena (the logo was also changed) because Citroën decided to withdraw from the joint venture. The production of those versions continued until the signing of the contract with Daewoo, when another name change took place, from Oltena to Rodae.

In 1991, as a result of the withdrawal of Citroën from the joint venture, the name of the company was changed to S.C. Automobile Craiova S.A. and production continued under the Oltena brand.

In 1994, a joint venture (49%-51%) was established between the Korean company Daewoo Heavy Industries and S.C. Automobile Craiova S.A., called Rodae, later renamed Daewoo Automobile Romania.

In 2008, Ford of Europe, a division of Ford Motor Company, took over the former Oltcit/Daewoo factory, which became known as Ford Romania.

## Models

Media related to Oltcit at Wikimedia Commons

## InfoBox

Oltcit S.A.
|
|  |
| Company type | Joint venture |
| Industry | Automotive industry |
| Founded | November 14, 1976 (1976-11-14) |
| Defunct | March 1, 1991 (1991-03-01) |
| Fate | Change of ownership |
| Successor | Oltena |
| Headquarters | Craiova, Romania |
| Products | Automobiles |
| Owner | Romanian state (64%)<br>Citroën (36%) |


title: OneAircraft One

abstract: The OneAircraft One is a Slovenian light-sport aircraft (LSA) and certified light aircraft designed by Iztok Šalamon and produced by OneAircraft of Celje. The aircraft is supplied complete and ready-to-fly. OneAircraft was founded in 2014 as a joint venture between C2P d.o.o. and Kops pro d.o.o. It was shut down in 2019 and a new company formed to produce the design, Gogetair Aviation.

text:
# OneAircraft One

The **OneAircraft One** is a Slovenian light-sport aircraft (LSA) and certified light aircraft designed by Iztok Šalamon and produced by OneAircraft (One Pro, d.o.o.) of Celje. The aircraft is supplied complete and ready-to-fly.

OneAircraft was founded in 2014 as a joint venture between C2P d.o.o. and Kops pro d.o.o. It was shut down in 2019 and a new company formed to produce the design, Gogetair Aviation.

## Design and development

The One was designed to comply with the US LSA rules as a two-seater and the European rules as a certified 3-4 seat EASA CS-VLA category aircraft. It features a cantilever low-wing, an enclosed cabin with two-seats-in-side-by-side configuration or four seats, all accessed by doors, fixed tricycle landing gear and a single engine in tractor configuration.

The aircraft is made from carbon fibre and uses the wings and tail surfaces derived from the Shark.Aero Shark. Its 9.67 m (31.7 ft) span wing mounts flaps. The horizontal stabilizer is low-mounted. The standard engine used is the 100 hp (75 kW) Rotax 912ULS, four-stroke powerplant.

The company has indicated that they expect LSA acceptance in 2017, but as of March 2017, the design does not yet appear on the Federal Aviation Administration's list of approved special light-sport aircraft.

## Variants

One LSA Model with two seats and a 600 kg (1,323 lb) gross weight under development in 2017 for the LSA category One 2+2 Model under development in 2015 with four seats and a 750 kg (1,653 lb) gross weight under development for the certified CS-VLA category Certified One Model under development with three seats and a 750 kg (1,653 lb) gross weight under development for the certified CS-VLA category Non-Certified One Factory built experimental model with a 750 kg (1,653 lb) gross weight in production in 2017. The company indicates that they can assist buyers of this model to register it in Slovenia.

## Specifications (One 2+2)

*Data from* Tacke

**General characteristics**

* **Crew:** one
* **Capacity:** three passengers
* **Wingspan:** 9.67 m (31 ft 9 in)
* **Empty weight:** 330 kg (728 lb)
* **Gross weight:** 750 kg (1,653 lb)
* **Fuel capacity:** 126 litres (28 imp gal; 33 US gal)
* **Powerplant:** 1 × Rotax 912ULS2 four cylinder, liquid and air-cooled, four stroke aircraft engine, 75 kW (101 hp)
* **Propellers:** 2-bladed composite

**Performance**

* **Cruise speed:** 265 km/h (165 mph, 143 kn)
* **Stall speed:** 65 km/h (40 mph, 35 kn)
* **Rate of climb:** 5 m/s (980 ft/min)

## InfoBox

| One | |
| --- | --- |
| Role | Light-sport aircraft and certified light aircraft |
| National origin | Slovenia |
| Manufacturer | OneAircraft<br>Gogetair Aviation |
| Designer | Iztok Šalamon |
| Status | In production (2015) |
| Produced | 2013-present |