title: Mike Karakas

abstract: Michael George Karakas was an American professional ice hockey goaltender in the National Hockey League (NHL). He was the league's first American-born and -trained goaltender. He played eight seasons with the Chicago Black Hawks and appeared in two Stanley Cup Finals. In 1938, he helped Chicago, who had a.411 winning percentage in the regular season, win the Stanley Cup, playing with a steel-toed boot on one foot in the last two games of the Finals after he had broken it in the last game of the Semi-finals. He is one of the charter members of the United States Hockey Hall of Fame.

text:
# Mike Karakas

**Michael George Karakas** (November 13, 1910 – May 2, 1992) was an American professional ice hockey goaltender in the National Hockey League (NHL). He was the league's first American-born and -trained goaltender. He played eight seasons with the Chicago Black Hawks and appeared in two Stanley Cup Finals. In 1938, he helped Chicago, who had a .411 winning percentage in the regular season, win the Stanley Cup, playing with a steel-toed boot on one foot in the last two games of the Finals after he had broken it in the last game of the Semi-finals. He is one of the charter members of the United States Hockey Hall of Fame.

## Biography

Karakas was born in Aurora, Minnesota, to a Greek American family, and grew up in nearby Eveleth. He and Frank Brimsek, who also became a goaltender in the NHL, were battery mates for their high school baseball team, with Karakas catching and Brimsek pitching.

Karakas played for the Chicago Black Hawks for eight seasons between 1935 and 1946. In his first season, he was awarded the Calder Memorial Trophy as the league's best rookie, after posting a 1.85 goals-against-average and nine shutouts in 48 games. He had been invited to play for the Black Hawks because their regular goaltender, Lorne Chabot, was injured. After posting four wins and three shutouts in four games, the Black Hawks made Karakas their starting goaltender; Chabot was later traded to the Montreal Maroons.

With Karakas the Black Hawks won the Stanley Cup in 1937–38, even though they finished the season with a losing record. The team's owner, Major Frederic McLaughlin, ordered his general manager to "ice \[him\] a team of all American players." After losing five of its six first games with an all-American roster, some Canadian players were added, and the team finished the season with a 14–25–9 record for a .411 winning percentage.

In the playoffs, Karakas suffered a broken toe just before the start of the Stanley Cup Finals against the Toronto Maple Leafs. The Black Hawks substituted Alfie Moore for Karakas in the first game. After the first game, Moore was ruled ineligible, and the Black Hawks lost the next game. Karakas returned with a steel-toed boot and won the next two games, leading the Black Hawks to the Stanley Cup.In that year's playoffs, Karakas had a 6–2 record, with two shutouts and a 1.71 goals-against-average.

After helping Chicago win the Stanley Cup in 1938, Karakas asked the team's owners for a US$500 raise. The owners turned him down, and Karakas spent most of the next five seasons in the American Hockey League (AHL). He returned to the Black Hawks full time in 1944 and spent two more seasons with them, then returned to the AHL for two more seasons before retiring.

Karakas had 28 shutouts in the regular season and three in the playoffs in his NHL career. In five of his eight seasons in Chicago Karakas appeared in all 48 games. In 1973, Karakas was named a charter member of the United States Hockey Hall of Fame, located in his hometown of Eveleth.

## Personal life

Karakas's younger brother Tommy played college hockey at Illinois, with whom he won a championship in 1943.

## Awards and achievements

## Career statistics

### Regular season and playoffs

|  | | |  | Regular season | | | | | | | |  | Playoffs | | | | | | |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| Season | Team | League | | GP | W | L | T | Min | GA | SO | GAA | | GP | W | L | Min | GA | SO | GAA |
| 1930–31 | Chicago Shamrocks | AHA | | 8 | 5 | 2 | 0 | 435 | 16 | 0 | 2.21 | |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
| 1931–32 | Chicago Shamrocks | AHA | | 45 | 29 | 11 | 5 | 2624 | 65 | 9 | 1.59 | | 4 | 3 | 1 | 242 | 10 | 0 | 2.48 |
| 1932–33 | St. Louis Flyers | AHA | | 43 | 23 | 19 | 1 | 2702 | 85 | 5 | 1.89 | | 4 | 2 | 2 | 284 | 6 | 1 | 1.27 |
| 1933–34 | Tulsa Oilers | AHA | | 48 | 23 | 25 | 0 | 2918 | 110 | 7 | 2.26 | | 4 | 2 | 2 | 260 | 7 | 1 | 1.62 |
| 1934–35 | Tulsa Oilers | AHA | | 41 | 20 | 17 | 4 | 2640 | 77 | 4 | 1.52 | | 2 | 0 | 2 | 130 | 8 | 0 | 3.69 |
| 1935–36 | Chicago Black Hawks | NHL | | 48 | 21 | 19 | 8 | 2990 | 92 | 9 | 1.85 | | 2 | 1 | 1 | 120 | 7 | 0 | 3.50 |
| 1936–37 | Chicago Black Hawks | NHL | | 48 | 14 | 27 | 7 | 2978 | 131 | 5 | 2.64 | |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
| 1937–38 | Chicago Black Hawks | NHL | | 48 | 14 | 25 | 9 | 2980 | 139 | 1 | 2.80 | | 8 | 6 | 2 | 525 | 15 | 2 | 1.71 |
| 1938–39 | Chicago Black Hawks | NHL | | 48 | 12 | 28 | 8 | 2988 | 132 | 5 | 2.65 | |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
| 1939–40 | Providence Reds | IAHL | | 14 | 7 | 5 | 2 | 860 | 43 | 1 | 3.00 | | 8 | 6 | 2 | 545 | 21 | 2 | 2.31 |
| 1939–40 | Chicago Black Hawks | NHL | | 17 | 7 | 9 | 1 | 1050 | 58 | 0 | 3.31 | |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
| 1939–40 | Montreal Canadiens | NHL | | 5 | 0 | 4 | 1 | 310 | 18 | 0 | 3.48 | |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
| 1940–41 | Providence Reds | AHL | | 56 | 31 | 21 | 4 | 3540 | 171 | 0 | 2.97 | | 4 | 1 | 3 | 279 | 13 | 0 | 2.60 |
| 1941–42 | Providence Reds | AHL | | 56 | 17 | 32 | 7 | 3470 | 237 | 1 | 4.10 | |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
| 1941–42 | New Haven Eagles | AHL | | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 60 | 7 | 0 | 7.00 | |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
| 1941–42 | Springfield Indians | AHL | |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  | | 3 | 0 | 2 | 160 | 7 | 0 | 2.63 |
| 1942–43 | Providence Reds | AHL | | 56 | 27 | 27 | 2 | 3430 | 216 | 2 | 3.78 | | 2 | 0 | 2 | 130 | 7 | 0 | 3.23 |
| 1943–44 | Providence Reds | AHL | | 24 | 6 | 15 | 3 | 1440 | 67 | 0 | 3.63 | |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
| 1943–44 | Chicago Black Hawks | NHL | | 26 | 12 | 9 | 5 | 1560 | 79 | 3 | 3.04 | | 9 | 4 | 5 | 549 | 24 | 1 | 2.62 |
| 1944–45 | Chicago Black Hawks | NHL | | 48 | 12 | 29 | 7 | 2880 | 187 | 4 | 3.90 | |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
| 1945–46 | Chicago Black Hawks | NHL | | 48 | 22 | 19 | 7 | 2880 | 166 | 1 | 3.46 | | 4 | 0 | 4 | 240 | 26 | 0 | 6.50 |
| 1946–47 | Providence Reds | AHL | | 62 | 21 | 31 | 10 | 3720 | 266 | 0 | 4.29 | |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
| 1947–48 | Providence Reds | AHL | | 2 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 120 | 7 | 0 | 3.50 | |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
| NHL totals | | | | 336 | 114 | 169 | 53 | 20,616 | 1002 | 28 | 2.92 | | 23 | 11 | 12 | 1434 | 72 | 3 | 3.01 |

## InfoBox

| Mike Karakas | | | |
| --- | --- | --- | --- |
|  | | | |
| Born | (1910-11-13)November 13, 1910
Aurora, Minnesota, U.S. | | |
| Died | May 2, 1992(1992-05-02) (aged 81)
Wakefield Township, Minnesota, U.S. | | |
| Height | 5 ft 11 in (180 cm) | | |
| Weight | 147 lb (67 kg; 10 st 7 lb) | | |
| Position | Goaltender | | |
| Caught | Left | | |
| Played for | Chicago Black Hawks | | |
| Playing career | 19351946 | | |


title: Millikan (crater)

abstract: Millikan is a lunar impact crater in the northern hemisphere of the Moon's far side. It is located to the north of the crater H. G. Wells, and to the southwest of von Békésy. The rim edge of Millikan is roughly circular and well-defined, but with some irregularities. There are some small outward bulges along the south and east where the edge has slumped inwards somewhat. The inner walls lacks a terrace structure that is seen, for example, in the smaller Cantor to the south. The interior floor of Millikan is relatively level, and there is a small, bowl-shaped crater to the north of the midpoint. Offset to the west of the middle is a low central peak. The floor is also marked by a number of tiny craterlets.

text:
# Millikan (crater)

**Millikan** is a lunar impact crater in the northern hemisphere of the Moon's far side. It is located to the north of the crater H. G. Wells, and to the southwest of von Békésy.

The rim edge of Millikan is roughly circular and well-defined, but with some irregularities. There are some small outward bulges along the south and east where the edge has slumped inwards somewhat. The inner walls lacks a terrace structure that is seen, for example, in the smaller Cantor to the south. The interior floor of Millikan is relatively level, and there is a small, bowl-shaped crater to the north of the midpoint. Offset to the west of the middle is a low central peak. The floor is also marked by a number of tiny craterlets.

## Satellite craters

By convention these features are identified on lunar maps by placing the letter on the side of the crater midpoint that is closest to Millikan.

| Millikan | Latitude | Longitude | Diameter |
| --- | --- | --- | --- |
| B | 49.8° N | 123.5° E | 21 km |
| J | 45.8° N | 124.6° E | 36 km |
| Q | 43.9° N | 118.6° E | 33 km |
| R | 46.0° N | 117.7° E | 49 km |

* Andersson, L. E.; Whitaker, E. A. (1982). *NASA Catalogue of Lunar Nomenclature*. NASA RP-1097.
* Blue, Jennifer (July 25, 2007). "Gazetteer of Planetary Nomenclature". USGS. Retrieved 2007-08-05.
* Bussey, B.; Spudis, P. (2004). *The Clementine Atlas of the Moon*. New York: Cambridge University Press. ISBN 978-0-521-81528-4.
* Cocks, Elijah E.; Cocks, Josiah C. (1995). *Who's Who on the Moon: A Biographical Dictionary of Lunar Nomenclature*. Tudor Publishers. ISBN 978-0-936389-27-1.
* McDowell, Jonathan (July 15, 2007). "Lunar Nomenclature". Jonathan's Space Report. Retrieved 2007-10-24.
* Menzel, D. H.; Minnaert, M.; Levin, B.; Dollfus, A.; Bell, B. (1971). "Report on Lunar Nomenclature by the Working Group of Commission 17 of the IAU". *Space Science Reviews*. **12** (2): 136–186. Bibcode:1971SSRv...12..136M. doi:10.1007/BF00171763. S2CID 122125855.
* Moore, Patrick (2001). *On the Moon*. Sterling Publishing Co. ISBN 978-0-304-35469-6.
* Price, Fred W. (1988). *The Moon Observer's Handbook*. Cambridge University Press. ISBN 978-0-521-33500-3.
* Rükl, Antonín (1990). *Atlas of the Moon*. Kalmbach Books. ISBN 978-0-913135-17-4.
* Webb, Rev. T. W. (1962). *Celestial Objects for Common Telescopes* (6th revised ed.). Dover. ISBN 978-0-486-20917-3.
* Whitaker, Ewen A. (1999). *Mapping and Naming the Moon*. Cambridge University Press. ISBN 978-0-521-62248-6.
* Wlasuk, Peter T. (2000). *Observing the Moon*. Springer. ISBN 978-1-85233-193-1.

## InfoBox

Millikan
| Clementine mosaic | |
| --- | --- |
| Coordinates | 46°48′N 121°30′E / 46.8°N 121.5°E / 46.8; 121.5 |
| Diameter | 98 km |
| Depth | *Unknown* |
| Colongitude | 240° at sunrise |
| Eponym | Robert A. Millikan |


title: Miles Justice Knowlton

abstract: Miles Justice Knowlton was an American Baptist clergyman, missionary to China, academic and author.

text:
# Miles Justice Knowlton

**Miles Justice Knowlton** (February 8, 1825 – 1874) was an American Baptist clergyman, missionary to China, academic and author.

## Missionary career

Knowlton was born in 1825 in West Wardsboro, Vermont. He attended Madison University (renamed Colgate University in 1846) in Hamilton, New York, where he graduated from seminary. Upon his being ordained Baptist minister on October 8, 1853, he was sent to China as a missionary by the American Baptist Missionary Union. He arrived in Ningbo in June, 1854 accompanied by his wife, Lucy Ann St. John (1826 - 1907).

In China, Knowlton helped establish several smaller missions in the Ningbo region, and worked as an itinerant minister, regularly traveling to neighboring areas such as Chusan. He traveled to the United States in 1862 for health reasons, but returned to China 18 months later. He once again traveled to the United States in 1871, where he delivered a series of lectures at several theological seminaries. These were published under the title "The Foreign Missionary, His Field, and His Work". He also authored a prize essay titled "China as a Mission Field." He was also awarded a Doctor of Divinity degree from Colgate University during this trip.

Knowlton died in Ningbo in 1874.

## Publications

* Miles Justin Knowlton (1872). *The Foreign Missionary: His Field and His Work*. Philadelphia: Bible and Publication Society.
* *China as a Mission Field* (London, 1881)

## InfoBox

| Miles Justice Knowlton | |
| --- | --- |
| Missionary to China | |
| Born | (1825-02-08)February 8, 1825
West Wardsboro, Vermont |
| Died | 1874
Ningbo, China |


title: Mill Pond (Wareham, Massachusetts)

abstract: Mill Pond, also known unofficially as Agawam Mill Pond, is a 150-acre (0.61 km⁲) pond in Wareham, Massachusetts. The pond is located northwest of Union Pond, west and north of Spectacle Pond, west of Sandy Pond, and southwest of Glen Charlie Pond. The Agawam River runs through the pond. Route 25 runs through the southwestern part of the pond, and the Exit 2 off-ramp from Route 25 eastbound lies along the shore en route to Glen Charlie Road, which runs along the pond's eastern shore.

text:
# Mill Pond (Wareham, Massachusetts)

**Mill Pond**, also known unofficially as **Agawam Mill Pond**, is a 150-acre (0.61 km2) pond in Wareham, Massachusetts. The pond is located northwest of Union Pond, west and north of Spectacle Pond, west of Sandy Pond, and southwest of Glen Charlie Pond. The Agawam River runs through the pond. Route 25 runs through the southwestern part of the pond, and the Exit 2 off-ramp from Route 25 eastbound lies along the shore en route to Glen Charlie Road, which runs along the pond's eastern shore.

## InfoBox

| Mill Pond | |
| --- | --- |
| Agawam Mill Pond | |
| Mill Pond | |
| Mill PondMill Pond | |
| Location | Wareham, Massachusetts |
| Coordinates | 41°46′15″N 70°40′19″W / 41.77083°N 70.67194°W / 41.77083; -70.67194 |
| Primary inflows | Agawam River |
| Primary outflows | Agawam River |
| Basin countries | United States |
|  | |
| Surface area | 150 acres (61 ha) |


title: Mill Race (log flume)

abstract: Mill Race was a log flume ride that operated between 1963 and 1993 at the Cedar Point amusement park in Sandusky, Ohio. Opened in 1963, just months after El Aserradero [The Sawmill] at Six Flags Over Texas, it was the world's second log flume ride. In 1993, it was dismantled to make room for the Raptor roller coaster.

text:
# Mill Race (log flume)

**Mill Race** was a log flume ride that operated between 1963 and 1993 at the Cedar Point amusement park in Sandusky, Ohio.

Opened in 1963, just months after El Aserradero \[The Sawmill\] at Six Flags Over Texas, it was the world's second log flume ride. In 1993, it was dismantled to make room for the Raptor roller coaster.

## History

Built for about $300,000 ($2,985,652 today), Mill Race opened during a period of transition at Cedar Point. In 1963, when Mill Race opened, Cedar Point had no operating roller coasters besides smaller wild mouse style roller coasters. Mill Race opened near the entrance of the park on the main midway and it proved to be one of the most popular rides in the entire park. The number of Cedar Point visitors rose following the installation of Mill Race.

Although Mill Race was popular, the log flume was ultimately removed in 1993 to prepare for the addition of the inverted steel roller coaster Raptor. A second log flume ride, White Water Landing, had also been built at Cedar Point in 1982. At 50 feet (15 m) in height, White Water Landing dwarfed the 28 feet (8.5 m) tall Mill Race. Snake River Falls, a third flume, opened in Mill Race's last year of operation. In the year following Mill Race's removal and Raptor's installation, Cedar Point admissions went from hundreds of thousands of visitor admissions to over two million visitor admissions in a single season.

## Layout and ride experience

Mill Race had a simple layout, only having a single lift hill of 28 feet (8.5 m) in height. Mill Race had been selected as a top Cedar Point attraction in multiple years of the 1960s.

## InfoBox

| Mill Race | |
| --- | --- |
| Mill Race in the mid 1960s | |
|  | |
| Cedar Point | |
| Status | Removed |
| Cost | $300,000 |
| Opening date | 1963 (1963) |
| Closing date | 1993 (1993) |
| Replaced by | Raptor |
|  | |
| General statistics | |
| Type | Log flume |
| Manufacturer | Arrow Development |
| Height | 28 ft (8.5 m) |
| Length | 1,230 ft (370 m) |


title: Million Women Rise

abstract: Million Women Rise (MWR) is a women-only march and rally against violence against women, held annually in London on a Saturday close to International Women's Day, 8 March. The march starts in Hyde Park and moves through Oxford Street in the famous West End shopping district, stopping traffic. It is followed by a rally in Trafalgar Square, with survivors of violence speaking to the crowd. MWR has no corporate sponsors, and the organisers are grassroots activists without ties to large charities or NGOs. It was founded in 2007 by campaigner and former outreach worker Sabrina Qureshi. She was motivated in part by her childhood experiences growing up on a multicultural London housing estate, where violence against women was often treated as normal and unremarkable. She was also inspired by women's movements around the world, including women she met during a visit to Palestine and the DRC who continued their activism even amid danger and violence. Million Women Rise (MWR) believes that male violence against women and children is a global pandemic that devastates lives and threatens to undermine efforts to bring about sustainable development.

text:
# Million Women Rise

**Million Women Rise** (MWR) is a women-only march and rally against violence against women, held annually in London on a Saturday close to International Women's Day, 8 March. The march starts in Hyde Park and moves through Oxford Street in the famous West End shopping district, stopping traffic. It is followed by a rally in Trafalgar Square, with survivors of violence speaking to the crowd.

MWR has no corporate sponsors, and the organisers are grassroots activists without ties to large charities or NGOs. It was founded in 2007 by campaigner and former outreach worker Sabrina Qureshi. She was motivated in part by her childhood experiences growing up on a multicultural London housing estate, where violence against women was often treated as normal and unremarkable. She was also inspired by women's movements around the world, including women she met during a visit to Palestine and the DRC who continued their activism even amid danger and violence.

Million Women Rise (MWR) believes that male violence against women and children is a global pandemic that devastates lives and threatens to undermine efforts to bring about sustainable development.


title: Military officers' club

abstract: An officers' club, known within the military as an O club, is an establishment similar to a gentlemen's club for commissioned officers of the armed forces. Few officers' clubs have survived the end of the Cold War.

text:
# Military officers' club

An **officers' club**, known within the military as an **O club**, is an establishment similar to a gentlemen's club for commissioned officers of the armed forces. Few officers' clubs have survived the end of the Cold War.

## Origins

Officers' clubs are an artifact of the feudalism recognizing officers from the aristocratic European landowners as different from the peasants they commanded in military campaigns. Enlisted personnel recruited or inducted into military service remained ineligible for the privileges enjoyed by their officers while commissions awarded to graduates of officer training programs replaced commissions once given by royalty to the sons of their vassals. This social distance was maintained to prevent officers from perceiving their enlisted personnel as friends. Warfare requires expenditure of lives, and officers responsible for ordering enlisted personnel into high-risk situations find it easier to risk lives they don't recognize as friends.

## 20th-century

Maintaining the separation between officers and enlisted personnel is difficult in the remote places where military bases are built and battles are fought. There are few commercial recreational opportunities, and the financial resources of a few officers cannot match income possibilities these businesses realize from the larger number of enlisted personnel ready to pay for food, drinks, and sexual companionship. So the base facilities would include an officers' club where officers might relax in isolation from their enlisted personnel, and where intoxication might encourage tolerance for deviation from the customary deference of conversations between senior and subordinate officers.

Prohibition was a bleak time for officers' clubs in the United States. A bar was the essential element of most officers' clubs. Some served meals as an alternative to the rigid schedule and customs of the mess, and a few clubs on the larger bases hired musical entertainment during their busier hours. Most officers' clubs paid operating expenses from the sale of alcoholic drinks. The most important part of their operating schedule were the happy hours beginning when the base work day ended. The end of Prohibition restored normalcy to US officers' clubs, and was especially important on naval bases because the United States Navy continued to prohibit alcoholic beverages aboard ships. Unlike officers of the other armed services, officers living aboard ship could not drink in their quarters while off-duty. The best days of the officers' clubs began as mobilization for World War II funded construction of bases with officers' clubs sustained for half a century by military staffing levels maintained through the Cold War. These bases often included separate enlisted clubs, but the officers' club was usually built in the location with the best view and air circulation distant from noise, odors, dust or mud, while the preferred social distance often put the enlisted club in a significantly different location. The protected environment of an officers' club offered refuge from public disapproval of the Vietnam War; so drinking at the officers' club became a preferred off-duty social activity for career officers.

## Decline

The civil rights movements focused on the perceived inequalities preserving that refuge, and the Tailhook Scandal of 1991 brought public attention to the problem of alcoholism within the military while dissolution of the Soviet Union encouraged reduced military spending. United States military policy changes in response to political criticism included discouraging alcohol consumption and opening the officers' clubs to enlisted personnel. Many officers' clubs closed as they became unable to compete with civilian restaurants after a sharp decline in revenue from alcoholic drink sales.

## Sources


title: Mikhail Sangursky

abstract: Mikhail Vladimirovich Sangursky was a Soviet division commander and Komkor. He was born in Moscow. He fought for the Imperial Russian Army in World War I before going over to the Bolsheviks in the subsequent Civil War. He was recipient of the Order of the Red Banner. He was executed during the Great Purge.

text:
# Mikhail Sangursky

**Mikhail Vladimirovich Sangursky** (1894 – 28 July 1938) was a Soviet division commander and Komkor (corps commander). He was born in Moscow. He fought for the Imperial Russian Army in World War I before going over to the Bolsheviks in the subsequent Civil War. He was recipient of the Order of the Red Banner. He was executed during the Great Purge.

* Cherushev, Nikolai Semyonovich; Cherushev, Yury Nikolaevich (2012). *Расстрелянная элита РККА (командармы 1-го и 2-го рангов, комкоры, комдивы и им равные): 1937—1941. Биографический словарь* \[*Executed Elite of the Red Army (Komandarms of the 1st and 2nd ranks, Komkors, Komdivs, and equivalents) 1937–1941 Biographical Dictionary*\] (in Russian). Moscow: Kuchkovo Pole. ISBN 9785995002178.

## InfoBox

| Mikhail Sangursky | |
| --- | --- |
| Born | 1894
Moscow, Russian Empire |
| Died | 28 July 1938
Soviet Union |
| Allegiance | Russian Empire
Soviet Union |
| Service/branch | Imperial Russian Army
Soviet Red Army |
| Years of service | 1914–1917 (Russian Empire)
1918–1937 (Soviet Union) |
| Rank | Komkor |
| Commands | 15th Rifle Division
11th Rifle Corps |
| Battles/wars | World War I
Russian Civil War |


title: National Popular Vote Inc.

abstract: National Popular Vote Inc. is a non-profit organization based in Los Altos, California, launched in 2006 by Barry Fadem and John Koza. Its purpose is "to study, analyze and educate the public regarding its proposed interstate compact providing for the nationwide popular election of the President of the United States," and it developed and champions the National Popular Vote Interstate Compact.

text:
# National Popular Vote Inc.

**National Popular Vote Inc.** is a non-profit organization based in Los Altos, California, launched in 2006 by Barry Fadem and John Koza. Its purpose is "to study, analyze and educate the public regarding its proposed interstate compact providing for the nationwide popular election of the President of the United States," and it developed and champions the National Popular Vote Interstate Compact.

## The proposal

The group's website describes their approach as follows: "Nationwide popular election of the President can be implemented if the states join together to pass identical state laws awarding all of their electoral votes to the presidential candidate receiving the most popular votes in all 50 states and the District of Columbia. The proposed state legislation would come into effect only when it has been enacted, in identical form, by enough states to elect a President -- that is, by states possessing a majority (270) of the 538 electoral votes."

The group developed and champions the adoption of the National Popular Vote Interstate Compact, which is an agreement among a group of U.S. states and the District of Columbia to award all their electoral votes to whichever presidential candidate wins the overall popular vote in the 50 states and the District of Columbia. The compact is designed to ensure that the candidate who receives the most votes nationwide is elected president, and it would come into effect only when it would guarantee that outcome.

## Progress

Within the first several months of its 2006 launch and media campaign, National Popular Vote's proposal began to make progress in various state legislatures. Early action occurred both in large Democratic strongholds California, New York, and Illinois, as well as in medium-sized swing and red states such as Colorado, Missouri, and Louisiana.

As of 2024, 17 states and the District of Columbia have joined the compact; collectively, these jurisdictions control 209 electoral votes, which is 77% of the 270 required for the compact to take effect.

## Advisory committee

## Notable newspaper endorsements

## InfoBox

National Popular Vote Inc.
| Abbreviation | NPV Inc. |
| --- | --- |
| Formation | 2006 (2006) |
| Founders |  |
| Type | Nonprofit corporation<br>501(c)(4) |
| Purpose | Enactment of the National Popular Vote Interstate Compact, which would guarantee the U.S. presidency to the candidate who wins the national popular vote across all fifty states and Washington, D.C. |
| Headquarters | Los Altos, California, U.S. |
| Board of directors |  |
| Key people |  |
| Website | www.nationalpopularvote.com |


title: Supernatural (Stereo MC's album)

abstract: Supernatural is the second album by Stereo MC's, released in 1990. The US release is subtitled "American Mix" and has a different track list. In 1996, Mixmag ranked the album at number 46 in its list of the "Best Dance Albums of All Time".

text:
# Supernatural (Stereo MC's album)

Professional ratings
| Review scores | |
| --- | --- |
| Source | Rating |
| AllMusic |  |
| *Calgary Herald* | B− |
| *NME* | 7/10 |
| *Record Mirror* | 4/5 |
| *The Rolling Stone Album Guide* |  |
| *Select* | 5/5 |

***Supernatural*** is the second album by Stereo MC's, released in 1990. The US release is subtitled "American Mix" and has a different track list. In 1996, *Mixmag* ranked the album at number 46 in its list of the "Best Dance Albums of All Time".

## Track listing

All songs written by Robert Birch (Rob B)/Nicholas Hallam (The Head), except as noted

1. "I'm a Believer" (4:35)
2. "Scene of the Crime" (4:04)
3. "Declaration" (3:08)
4. "Elevate My Mind" (3:24)
5. "What'cha Gonna Do" (R. Birch/N. Hallam/P. Hall) (3:55)
6. "Two Horse Town" (5:10)
7. "Ain't Got Nobody" (4:43)
8. "Goin' Back to the Wild" (R. Birch/N. Hallam/P. Hall) (4:31)
9. "Lost in Music" (4:34)
10. "Life on the Line" (3:57)
11. "The Other Side" (4:42)
12. "Set Me Loose" (3:29)
13. "What's the Word" (3:39)
14. "Early One Morning" (3:45)
15. "Smokin' with the Motherman" (7:50)
16. "Relentless" (4:44)

### American Mix

1. "I'm a Believer" (4:35)
2. "Scene of the Crime" (4:04)
3. "Declaration" (2:55)
4. "Elevate My Mind" (3:19)
5. "Two Horse Town" (5:11)
6. "Ain't Got Nobody" (4:38)
7. "Goin' Back to the Wild" (Birch, Hallam, Hall) (4:31)
8. "Lost in Music" (Ultimatum Remix) (4:34)
9. "The Other Side" (4:42)
10. "Set Me Loose" (3:29)
11. "What's the Word" (3:39)
12. "Early One Morning" (3:43)

## Charts

| Chart (1991) | Peak
position |
| --- | --- |
| Australian Albums (ARIA) | 132 |
|

Cover art by Sean Phillips

1. "Supernatural – Stereo MC's". AllMusic. Retrieved 26 August 2023.
2. Muretich, James (10 March 1991). "Stereo MC's: Supernatural (Island/A&M)". *Calgary Herald*.
3. Dalton, Stephen (29 September 1990). "Stereo MCs: Supernatural". *NME*. p. 41.
4. Wraith, Liam (6 October 1990). "Stereo MC's: Supernatural". *Record Mirror*. p. 18.
5. Diehl, Matt (2004). "Stereo MC's". In Brackett, Nathan; Hoard, Christian (eds.). *The New Rolling Stone Album Guide* (4th ed.). Simon & Schuster. p. 781. ISBN 0-7432-0169-8.
6. Harrison, Andrew (October 1990). "Tales from the Twilight Zone". *Select*. No. 4. p. 121. Retrieved 23 August 2022.
7. "Mixmag - Best dance albums of all time (1996)". *www.muzieklijstjes.nl*. Retrieved 13 April 2020.
8. AllMusic
9. "Stereo MC's ARIA Chart history (complete 1988-2024)". ARIA. Retrieved 28 July 2024  via Imgur.com. N.B. The High Point number in the NAT column represents the release's peak on the national chart.

## InfoBox

| Supernatural | |
| --- | --- |
|  | |
| Studio album by Stereo MC's | |
| Released | 1990 |
| Recorded | Calliope Studios, New York City
Terminal 24 Studios, Elephant and Castle
Lavender Hill, Battersea |
| Genre | Electronic, hip hop |
| Length | 49:42 (US) |
| Label | Island |
| Producer | Stereo MC's |
| Stereo MC's chronology | |
| *33-45-78*
(1989) ***Supernatural***
(1990) *Connected*
(1992) | |


title: Tripedalia

abstract: Tripedalia is a genus within the family Tripedaliidae that is part of the box jellyfish, also known as the Cubozoa. There are only three known species within Tripedalia: T. cystophora, T. binata and T. maipoensis.

text:
# Tripedalia

***Tripedalia*** is a genus within the family Tripedaliidae that is part of the box jellyfish, also known as the Cubozoa. There are only three known species within *Tripedalia*: *T. cystophora*, *T. binata* and *T. maipoensis*.

## Biology

*Tripedalia* are relatively small in size, ranging from 11 to 15 mm. Both species have a cuboid bell and are transparent with a yellowish to brownish color. Their bells contain nematocyst warts that are mainly around the outline of *T. cystophora* and are thinly spread throughout *T. binata*. As part of the Cubozoans, *Tripedalia* have knife-shaped pedalia, and their padalial canals are also bent. They have bead-like structured tentacles, and both species have flat stomachs with four gastric pouches. Inside their gastric pouches are butterfly-shaped gonads separated by interradial septa.

## Distribution and habitat

The *T. cystophora* has been documented in various locations across the globe. They have been observed in the Philippines, Ecuador, Japan, India, Puerto Rico, Brazil, Indonesia, Australia, and Florida. On the other hand, the distribution of *T. binata* is less well known than that of *T. cystophora*, although it has been reported in Thailand, Australia, and India.

These jellyfish are commonly found in shallow waters near the shore and mangroves during the day, where they scavenge for food and hide from predators. However, little is known about their movement patterns at night. Some observations suggest that they may move towards coral reefs during the nighttime hours. It is possible that these jellyfish use the reefs as a source of food, or as a place to hide from predators.

## Diet

*Tripedalia* has an advanced eye structure making it an efficient hunter and navigator within mangrove habitats. Box jellyfish have 24 eyes that are categorized into four morphological types. These four types are made up of two pigment cup eyes and two lens eyes that enhance the jellyfish’s ability to navigate their environment and detect prey or predators. *Tripedalia* move throughout light when emersed in the mangrove roots allowing for it to capture copepods, while at night, it moves to the bottom of the lagoon. *Tripedalia* have great sense of direction and navigational skills allowing for it to move throughout the mangroves and hunt its prey during the day and night. Since jellyfish are very delicate and can easily be damaged, the *Tripedalia* have great vision and swimming capabilities in order to maneuver themselves throughout their environment.

## Reproduction

*Tripedalia's* life cycle involves two phases of body transformation: from swimming hatchlings to sessile polyps and from sessile polyps to free-swimming medusae. The female medusa's gastral pockets produce planulae from fertilized eggs, which settle and produce polyps with asexual buds. *Tripedalia* polyps have the capacity to both settle and creep, and they can produce creeping polyps through budding. This adaptability is well-suited for their natural habitat in mangrove swamps, where the conditions are often muddy. This ability helps *Tripedalia* by preventing polyps from becoming buried in the sediment. *Tripedalia's* polyp undergoes a unique metamorphosis into a single medusa with complex structures like the CNS and visual organs developing during this stage. The polyps the medusa exhibits increased cell proliferation in the rhopalia and pedalia during juvenile stages and metamorphosis, with a diurnal pattern observed in some body parts. The developing medusa undergoes a transformation in histology, including improvements to the sensory system and visual organs.

## InfoBox

| *Tripedalia* | |
| --- | --- |
|  | |
|
| Scientific classification | |
| Domain: | Eukaryota |
| Kingdom: | Animalia |
| Phylum: | Cnidaria |
| Class: | Cubozoa |
| Order: | Carybdeida |
| Family: | Tripedaliidae |
| Genus: | *Tripedalia*<br>Conant, 1897 |
|
| Species | |
|  | |


title: William S. Moorhead Federal Building

abstract: The William S. Moorhead Federal Building is a 340-foot (100 m)-tall skyscraper that is located in downtown Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, United States. Plans for the building were announced on November 9, 1958, and the structure was completed in 1964. It has 23 floors and is the 21st tallest building in Pittsburgh.

text:
# William S. Moorhead Federal Building

The **William S. Moorhead Federal Building** is a 340-foot (100 m)-tall skyscraper that is located in downtown Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, United States. Plans for the building were announced on November 9, 1958, and the structure was completed in 1964.

It has 23 floors and is the 21st tallest building in Pittsburgh.

## History

The building, simply known as the Federal Building during its early years, was a $20 million design and construction project that was completed in 1964. It created a centralized home for what had previously been a large number of scattered offices in several different office buildings in Pittsburgh. Designed by Altenhof & Bown, the building replaced an existing Greyhound bus station on the property.

In 1980, the building, which accommodated 35 federal agencies at that time, was renamed the William S. Moorhead Federal Building, in honor of retiring Representative William S. Moorhead. Despite some criticism of the practice of naming buildings after retiring officials, the statute to rename the building was approved on October 9, 1980.

The building currently has 21 tenants, including the Internal Revenue Service, the Veterans Administration, the Army Corps of Engineers (formerly housed in the Manor Building), the Weather Bureau (formerly in the US Post Office and Courthouse), the Federal Bureau of Investigation (formerly in the Union Trust Building) and the Central Intelligence Agency (originally referred to as "Agency 39"), employing 4,000 employees.

## InfoBox

| William S. Moorhead Federal Building | |
| --- | --- |
| Northeast side of the Moorhead Building | |
|  | |
| General information | |
| Type | Office |
| Location | 1000 Liberty Avenue |
| Coordinates | 40°26′36″N 79°59′40″W / 40.44333°N 79.99444°W / 40.44333; -79.99444 |
| Construction started | November 9, 1958 |
| Completed | 1964 |
| Owner | General Services Administration |
| Height | |
| Roof | 340 ft (104 m) |
| Technical details | |
| Floor count | 23 |
| Design and construction | |
| Architect(s) | Altenhof & Bown |
| Main contractor | Burchick Construction Company, Inc. |


abstract: The boys' 85 kg Greco-Roman tournament in wrestling at the 2010 Summer Youth Olympics was held on August 15 at the International Convention Centre. The event limited competitors to a maximum of 85 kilograms of body mass. The tournament had two groups where wrestlers compete in a round-robin format. The winners of each group would go on to play for the gold medal, second placers played for the bronze medal while everyone else played for classification depending on where they ranked in the group stage.

text:
# Wrestling at the 2010 Summer Youth Olympics – Boys' Greco-Roman 85 kg

The **boys' 85 kg Greco-Roman** tournament in **wrestling at the 2010 Summer Youth Olympics** was held on August 15 at the International Convention Centre.

The event limited competitors to a maximum of 85 kilograms of body mass. The tournament had two groups where wrestlers compete in a round-robin format. The winners of each group would go on to play for the gold medal, second placers played for the bronze medal while everyone else played for classification depending on where they ranked in the group stage.

## Medalists

| Gold | Silver | Bronze |
| --- | --- | --- |
| Ruslan Adzhigov
Russia | Hamdy Abdelwahab
Egypt | Ruslan Kamilov
Uzbekistan |

## Group stages

### Group A

| Athlete | Pld | C. Points | T. Points |
| --- | --- | --- | --- |
| Hamdy Abdelwahab (EGY) | 3 | 10 | 15 |
| Lucas Sheridan (USA) | 3 | 9 | 12 |
| Adil Al-Abedi (IRQ) | 3 | 5 | 6 |
| Teia Mweia (SOL) | 3 | 0 | 0 |

|  |  |  |
| --- | --- | --- |
| Teia Mweia (SOL) | **Fall**
(0-**5**) | **Lucas Sheridan (USA)** |
| Adil Al-Abedi (IRQ) | **0-2**
(0-**1**, 1-**3**) | **Hamdy Abdelwahab (EGY)** |
| Teia Mweia (SOL) | **Fall**
(0-**5**) | **Adil Al-Abedi (IRQ)** |
| Lucas Sheridan (USA) | **1-2**
(**3**–0, 0-**3**, 0-**1**) | **Hamdy Abdelwahab (EGY)** |
| Teia Mweia (SOL) | **Fall**
(0-**7**) | **Hamdy Abdelwahab (EGY)** |
| **Lucas Sheridan (USA)** | **Fall**
(**4**–0) | Adil Al-Abedi (IRQ) |

### Group B

| Athlete | Pld | C. Points | T. Points |
| --- | --- | --- | --- |
| Ruslan Adzhigov (RUS) | 3 | 9 | 24 |
| Ruslan Kamilov (UZB) | 3 | 7 | 17 |
| Varos Petrosyan (ARM) | 3 | 5 | 4 |
| Junhyeong Choi (KOR) | 3 | 2 | 4 |

|  |  |  |
| --- | --- | --- |
| Varos Petrosyan (ARM) | **1-2**
(0-**6**, **1**–0, 0-**1**) | **Ruslan Adzhigov (RUS)** |
| Junhyeong Choi (KOR) | **1-2**
(0-**6**, **2**–0, 0-**1**) | **Ruslan Kamilov (UZB)** |
| **Varos Petrosyan (ARM)** | **Fall**
(**3**–0) | Junhyeong Choi (KOR) |
| **Ruslan Adzhigov (RUS)** | **2-0**
(**2**–0, **3**–1) | Ruslan Kamilov (UZB) |
| Varos Petrosyan (ARM) | **0-2**
(0-**3**, 0-**6**) | **Ruslan Kamilov (UZB)** |
| **Ruslan Adzhigov (RUS)** | **2-0**
(**6**–0, **6**–2) | Junhyeong Choi (KOR) |

## Classification

### 7th-place match

|  |  |  |
| --- | --- | --- |
| Teia Mweia (SOL) | **0-2**
(w/o) | **Junhyeong Choi (KOR)** |

### 5th-place match

|  |  |  |
| --- | --- | --- |
| Adil Al-Abedi (IRQ) | **0-2**
(1-**7**, 0-**1**) | **Varos Petrosyan (ARM)** |

### Bronze-medal match

|  |  |  |
| --- | --- | --- |
| Lucas Sheridan (USA) | **1-2**
(0-**5**, **4**–3, 0-**2**) | **Ruslan Kamilov (UZB)** |

### Gold-medal match

|  |  |  |
| --- | --- | --- |
| Hamdy Abdelwahab (EGY) | **Fall**
(0-**1**, 0-**2**) | **Ruslan Adzhigov (RUS)** |

## Final rankings

| Rank | Athlete |
| --- | --- |
|  | Ruslan Adzhigov (RUS) |
|  | Hamdy Abdelwahab (EGY) |
|  | Ruslan Kamilov (UZB) |
| 4 | Lucas Sheridan (USA) |
| 5 | Varos Petrosyan (ARM) |
| 6 | Adil Al-Abedi (IRQ) |
| 7 | Junhyeong Choi (KOR) |
| 8 | Teia Mweia (SOL) |


title: Neda Maghbouleh

abstract: Neda Maghbouleh is an American sociologist, scholar, writer, author, and educator. She is the Canada Research Chair in Migration, Race, and Identity and associate professor of Sociology at the University of Toronto Mississauga.

text:
# Neda Maghbouleh

**Neda Maghbouleh** is an American sociologist, scholar, writer, author, and educator. She is the Canada Research Chair in Migration, Race, and Identity and associate professor of Sociology at the University of Toronto Mississauga.

## Biography

Neda Maghbouleh was born in New York City, and raised in Portland, Oregon. She attended Smith College (B.A. 2004); University of California, Santa Barbara (M.A. 2008 and PhD 2012). She moved to Canada with her family in 2013 for work.

Her book *The Limits of Whiteness: Iranian Americans and the Everyday Politics of Race* (2017; Stanford University Press) looked at historical and legal evidence, as well as the sociological structures of how Iranian Americans have moved between the categorization of white and "not white" in race. It is about the people of all MENA communities, but it specifically centers around Iranians. *The Limits of Whiteness* also discusses the "Aryan narrative" used to describe Iranians by both the people in Iran and by the diaspora, and the formation of biases. When the book was first published many older Iranian Americans did not understand or agree with the book, but after Executive Order 13769 (also known more commonly as "Trump travel ban") in early 2017 many felt a more complicated relationship to race due to new legal challenges and restrictions.

She has been recognized as an authority on the racialization of migrants from the Middle Eastern and North African (MENA) region, and has written for CBC Radio, Newsweek, NPR's Code Switch, Salon.com, Vice, and Vox Media. In 2021–2022, she was honored as a Wall Scholar by the Peter Wall Institute for Advanced Studies.

## Publications

* Maghbouleh, Neda (2010). "'Inherited Nostalgia' Among Second-Generation Iranian Americans: A Case Study at a Southern California University". *Journal of Intercultural Studies*. **31** (2): 199–218. doi:10.1080/07256861003606382. S2CID 144921510.
* Maghbouleh, Neda (2017). *The Limits of Whiteness: Iranian Americans and the Everyday Politics of Race*. Stanford University Press. ISBN 978-1503603370.

## InfoBox

| Neda Maghbouleh | |
| --- | --- |
| Born | New York City, U.S. |
| Alma mater | Smith College,<br>University of California, Santa Barbara |
| Occupation(s) | Sociologist, scholar, author, writer, educator |
| Known for | Ethnic, racial, and cultural study of Middle Eastern and North African people |
| Website | www.nedamaghbouleh.com |


title: Señora Juanita

abstract: Señora Juanita is a name used for the average Chilean, and specially the older women from the countryside. A typical usage is: "How would you explain that to Señora Juanita?". An example of the name used in this generic way can be seen in the title of this paper from the Centro de Economía Aplicada, Universidad de Chile: Estimando la demanda residencial por electricidad en Chile: a doña Juanita le importa el precio. President Ricardo Lagos used the name during his May 21 speech in 2004.

text:
# Señora Juanita

**Señora Juanita** (diminutive of Juana) is a name used for the average Chilean, and specially the older women from the countryside (in the manner of Britishman John Bull). A typical usage is: "How would you explain that to Señora Juanita?" (¿Cómo le diría eso a la Señora Juanita?). An example of the name used in this generic way can be seen in the title of this paper from the Centro de Economía Aplicada, Universidad de Chile: Estimando la demanda residencial por electricidad en Chile: a doña Juanita le importa el precio (Calculating the residential demand for electricity in Chile: Mrs. Jones does care about the price).

President Ricardo Lagos used the name during his May 21 speech in 2004.

1. a doña Juanita le importa el precio


title: Law of the Land (album)

abstract: Law of the Land is the third album by the Norman Whitfield's Motown group The Undisputed Truth.

text:
# Law of the Land (album)

***Law of the Land*** is the third album by the Norman Whitfield's Motown group The Undisputed Truth.

## Details

*Law of the Land* was the last Undisputed Truth album recorded by the group's original line-up, as founding members Billie Rae Calvin and Brenda Joyce Evans would leave shortly after its release. Joe Harris would then be joined by four new members, Virginia "V" McDonald, Tyrone "Big Ty" Douglas, Tyrone "Lil Ty" Barkeley and Calvin "Dhaak" Stephenson, all of whom had been part of The Magictones, a local Detroit soul group.

Like other early Undisputed Truth albums, *Law of the Land* mostly contains songs that had already been recorded by other artists. The album features covers of Roberta Flack's "Killing Me Softly With His Song", The Beatles' "With A Little Help From My Friends", Traffic's "Feelin' Alright" and Dionne Warwick's "Walk On By". *Law of the Land* also contains the original version of "Papa Was A Rollin' Stone" (US #63, US R&B #24), which Norman Whitfield rerecorded into a huge hit for his other group, The Temptations. The album's title track was also recorded by both The Temptations and The Undisputed Truth; The Tempts' version was released as a UK-only single in 1973, and just missed out on the UK Top 40, reaching #41, while The Undisputed Truth's version was a minor R&B hit in America, peaking at #40. The album also includes two other minor R&B hits, "Girl, You're Alright" (#43) and "Mama, I Got A Brand New Thing (Don't Say No)" (#46).

## Track listing

1. "Law of the Land" (Norman Whitfield) – 4:26
2. "Papa Was a Rollin' Stone" (Norman Whitfield, Barrett Strong) – 3:28
3. "Girl You're Alright" (Clay McMurray, Pam Sawyer) – 2:58
4. "Killing Me Softly with His Song" (Charles Fox, Norman Gimbel) – 4:52
5. "Just My Imagination" (Norman Whitfield, Barrett Strong) – 3:44
6. "This Child Needs Its Father" (Dino Fekaris) – 3:27
7. "Mama I Gotta Brand New Thing (Don't Say No)" (Norman Whitfield) – 3:33
8. "Feelin' Alright" (Dave Mason) – 4:55
9. "Love and Happiness" (Al Green, Mabon Hodges) – 3:15
10. "With a Little Help from My Friends" (Paul McCartney, John Lennon) – 4:25
11. "If I Die" (Peter Rivera) – 3:15
12. "Walk On By" (Burt Bacharach, Hal David) – 3:57

## Personnel

## Charts

### Album

Weekly chart performance for *Law of the Land*
| Chart (1973) | Peak
position |
| --- | --- |
| *Billboard* Pop Albums | 191 |
| *Billboard* Top Soul Albums | 52 |

### Singles

Chart performance for singles from *Law of the Land*
| Year | Single | Chart positions | |
| --- | --- | --- | --- |
| | | US | US
R&B |
| 1972 | "Girl, You're Alright" |  | 43 |
| | "Papa Was a Rollin' Stone" | 63 | 24 |
| 1973 | "Law of the Land" |  | 40 |
| | "Mama I Gotta Brand New Thing (Don't Say No)" |  | 46 |

## InfoBox

| Law of the Land | |
| --- | --- |
|  | |
| Studio album by the Undisputed Truth | |
| Released | 1973 |
| Recorded | 1971–1973 |
| Genre |  |
| Length | 42:11 |
| Label | Gordy (Motown)
(GS 959) |
| Producer | Norman Whitfield |
| The Undisputed Truth chronology | |
| *Face to Face With the Truth*
(1972) ***Law of the Land***
(1973) *Down to Earth*
(1974) | |
|  | |
| Singles from  *Law of the Land* | |
| 1. "Papa Was a Rollin' Stone"
Released: May 9, 1973 2. "Girl, You're Alright"
Released: October 10, 1972 3. "Law of the Land"
Released: June 5, 1973 4. "Mama I Got a Brand New Thing (Don't Say No)"
Released: February 15, 1973 | |
|  | |


title: 1946 Cork Senior Hurling Championship

abstract: The 1946 Cork Senior Hurling Championship was the 58th staging of the Cork Senior Hurling Championship since its establishment by the Cork County Board in 1887. The championship began on 7 April 1946 and ended on 16 November 1946. Glen Rovers were the defending champions. On 16 November 1946, St. Finbarr's won the championship following a 2–3 to 2–1 defeat of Glen Rovers in the final. This was their 13th championship title overall and their first title in three championship seasons.

text:
# 1946 Cork Senior Hurling Championship

The **1946 Cork Senior Hurling Championship** was the 58th staging of the Cork Senior Hurling Championship since its establishment by the Cork County Board in 1887. The championship began on 7 April 1946 and ended on 16 November 1946.

Glen Rovers were the defending champions.

On 16 November 1946, St. Finbarr's won the championship following a 2–3 to 2–1 defeat of Glen Rovers in the final. This was their 13th championship title overall and their first title in three championship seasons.

## Results

### First round

| 7 April 1946 First round | **Muskerry** | **7-05 - 1-06** | **Army** | Coachford Sportsfield, Coachford |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
|  | J Barry-Murphy 3-0, T Barry-Murphy 1-1, J Twomey 1-0, M Desmond 1-0, J O'Grady 1-0, D Moynihan 0-1, J Fitzgerald 0-1, T Burns 0-1. |  | T O'Neill 1-0, H Gouldsboro 0-3, Fitzsimons 0-1, E Young 0-1, P Hayes 0-1. | Referee: P Taylor |

| 21 April 1946 First round | **Blackrock** | **4-09 - 6-03** | **Imokilly** | Riverstown Sportsfield, Sallybrook |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
|  | M O'Riordan 2-3, EJ O'Sullivan 1-3, P Madden 1-0, D Murphy 0-2, Horgan 0-1. |  | P Abernethy 2-3, WJ Daly 1-0, P Campbell 1-0, E Cleary 1-0, J O'Sullivan 1-0. | Referee: F Casey (Glen Rovers) |

| 28 April 1946 First round | **Carrigdhoun** | **5-03 - 7-07** | **Glen Rovers** | Cork Athletic Grounds, Cork |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
|  | R Andrews 2-0, D Dunne 2-0, M Drinan 1-0, W Twomey 0-1, T O'Callghan 0-1, R O'Regan 0-1. |  | C Ring 3-1, C O'Flaherty 2-0, D Twomey 1-2, J Lynch 1-0, J Young 0-1, D Healy 0-1, S O'Brien 0-1. | Referee: C Murphy (Ballincollig) |

| 28 April 1946 First round | **Avondhu** | **1-09 - 3-03** | **Sarsfields** | Buttevant Sporstfield, Buttevant |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
|  | J Lyons 1-4, M Twohill 0-1, T Higgins 0-1, W Griffin 0-1, R Walsh 0-1. |  | M Dwyer 3-0, P O'Leary 0-2, T Hayes 0-1. | Referee: D Maher (Blackrock) |

| 12 May 1946 First round | **Nemo Rangers** | **1-01 - 4-09** | **St. Finbarr's** | Cork Athletic Grounds, Cork |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
|  | B Murphy 1-0. |  | S Condon 1-4, MJ O'Driscoll 1-0, F O'Donovan 1-0, J Goulding 0-1, T O'Halloran 0-1, T Coughlan 0-1, D McCarthy 0-1, S Kennefick 0-1. |  |

| 12 May 1946 First round | **Ballincollig** | **1-09 - 3-06** | **Carbery** | Innishannon Sportsfield, Innishannon |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
|  | W Murphy 0-7, D O'Sullivan 0-1, M O'Connor 0-1. |  | D Cullinane 1-1, C O'Neill 1-1, W McGrath 1-1, Conroy 0-1, Nolan 0-1, H O'Neill 0-1. |  |

| 4 August 1946 First round replay | **Avondhu** | **1-07 - 1-09** | **Sarsfields** | The Mardyke, Cork |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
|  | O'Toole 1-5, W Griffin 0-1, J Ryan 0-1. |  | M Brennan 1-2, P O'Leary 0-3, A Lotty 0-2, J O'Neill 0-1, M Dwyer 0-1. | Referee: D Maher (Blackrock) |

| 11 August 1946 First round replay | **Blackrock** | **2-05 - 8-04** | **Imokilly** | Cork Athletic Grounds, Cork |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
|  | M O'Riordan 1-0, T Horgan 1-0, K O'Riordan 0-3, EJ O'Sullivan 0-1, D Murphy 0-1. |  | P Campbell 3-0, C Murphy 2-1, E Cleary 2-1, P Abernethy 1-0, J O'Sullivan 0-1, WJ Daly 0-1. | Referee: J Buckley (Glen Rovers) |

### Second round

| 18 August 1946 Second round | **Seandún** | **2-02 - 6-08** | **Sarsfields** | Cork Athletic Grounds, Cork |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |

| 15 September 1946 Second round | **Muskerry** | **1-05 - 4-05** | **Imokilly** | The Mardyke, Cork |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |

| 15 September 1946 Second round | **St. Finbarr's** | **5-10 - 3-09** | **Carbery** | Innishannon Sportsfield, Innishannon |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |

### Semi-finals

| 22 September 1946 Semi-final | **Glen Rovers** | **8-04 - 1-07** | **Sarsfields** | Cork Athletic Grounds, Cork |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |

| 29 September 1946 Semi-final | **St. Finbarr's** | **4-04 - 4-03** | **Imokilly** | Cork Athletic Grounds, Cork |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |

### Final

| 16 November 1946 Final | **St. Finbarr's** | **2-03 - 2-01** | **Glen Rovers** | Cork Athletic Grounds, Cork |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
|  | S Condon 1-1, Gallagher 1-0, Goulding 0-1, Keating 0-1. |  | J Lynch 1-1, D Twomey 1-0. |  |

## Championship statistics

### Miscellaneous

## InfoBox

1946 Cork Senior Hurling Championship
| Dates | 7 April 1946 – 16 November 1946 |
| --- | --- |
| Teams | 13 |
| Champions | St. Finbarr's (13th title)
P. Coughlan (captain) |
| Runners-up | Glen Rovers
Christy Ring (captain) |
| Tournament statistics | |
| Matches played | 14 |
| Goals scored | 97 (6.93 per match) |
| Points scored | 156 (11.14 per match) |
| 1945 (Previous) (Next) 1947 | |


title: 1946–47 Detroit Red Wings season

abstract: The 1946–47 Detroit Red Wings season was the Red Wings' 21st season. The season involved Gordie Howe making his National Hockey League debut, and it was the final season for Jack Adams as coach.

text:
# 1946–47 Detroit Red Wings season

The **1946–47 Detroit Red Wings season** was the Red Wings' 21st season. The season involved Gordie Howe making his National Hockey League debut, and it was the final season for Jack Adams as coach.

## Offseason

## Regular season

### Final standings

National Hockey League
|  |  | GP | W | L | T | GF | GA | DIFF | Pts |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | Montreal Canadiens | 60 | 34 | 16 | 10 | 189 | 138 | +51 | 78 |
| 2 | Toronto Maple Leafs | 60 | 31 | 19 | 10 | 209 | 172 | +37 | 72 |
| 3 | Boston Bruins | 60 | 26 | 23 | 11 | 190 | 175 | +15 | 63 |
| 4 | Detroit Red Wings | 60 | 22 | 27 | 11 | 190 | 193 | −3 | 55 |
| 5 | New York Rangers | 60 | 22 | 32 | 6 | 167 | 186 | −19 | 50 |
| 6 | Chicago Black Hawks | 60 | 19 | 37 | 4 | 193 | 274 | −81 | 42 |

### Record vs. opponents

| 1946–47 NHL Records | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| Team | **BOS** | **CHI** | **DET** | **MTL** | **NYR** | **TOR** |
| Boston |  | 6–5–1 | 6–3–3 | 1–9–2 | 7–3–2 | 5–5–2 |
| Chicago | 5–6–1 |  | 4–7–1 | 3–8–1 | 4–8 | 3–8–1 |
| Detroit | 3–6–3 | 7–4–1 |  | 4–6–2 | 6–3–3 | 2–8–2 |
| Montreal | 9–1–2 | 8–3–1 | 6–4–2 |  | 6–5–1 | 5–3–4 |
| New York | 3–7–2 | 8–4 | 3–6–3 | 5–6–1 |  | 4–8 |
| Toronto | 5–5–2 | 8–3–1 | 8–2–2 | 3–5–4 | 8–4 |  |

## Schedule and results

| No. | R | Date | Score | Opponent | Record |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | T | October 16, 1946 | 3–3 | Toronto Maple Leafs (1946–47) | 0–0–1 |
| 2 | L | October 19, 1946 | 3–6 | @ Toronto Maple Leafs (1946–47) | 0–1–1 |
| 3 | L | October 20, 1946 | 1–3 | New York Rangers (1946–47) | 0–2–1 |
| 4 | L | October 23, 1946 | 5–6 | Chicago Black Hawks (1946–47) | 0–3–1 |
| 5 | L | October 26, 1946 | 2–7 | @ Montreal Canadiens (1946–47) | 0–4–1 |
| 6 | W | October 27, 1946 | 2–1 | Montreal Canadiens (1946–47) | 1–4–1 |
| 7 | L | November 2, 1946 | 4–7 | @ New York Rangers (1946–47) | 1–5–1 |
| 8 | W | November 3, 1946 | 3–1 | New York Rangers (1946–47) | 2–5–1 |
| 9 | T | November 6, 1946 | 3–3 | Boston Bruins (1946–47) | 2–5–2 |
| 10 | W | November 10, 1946 | 6–3 | Montreal Canadiens (1946–47) | 3–5–2 |
| 11 | L | November 13, 1946 | 2–5 | @ Boston Bruins (1946–47) | 3–6–2 |
| 12 | L | November 14, 1946 | 3–4 | @ Montreal Canadiens (1946–47) | 3–7–2 |
| 13 | W | November 17, 1946 | 5–2 | Chicago Black Hawks (1946–47) | 4–7–2 |
| 14 | W | November 20, 1946 | 8–6 | @ Chicago Black Hawks (1946–47) | 5–7–2 |
| 15 | W | November 21, 1946 | 3–1 | New York Rangers (1946–47) | 6–7–2 |
| 16 | W | November 23, 1946 | 4–2 | @ Toronto Maple Leafs (1946–47) | 7–7–2 |
| 17 | L | November 24, 1946 | 0–5 | Toronto Maple Leafs (1946–47) | 7–8–2 |
| 18 | L | November 27, 1946 | 1–6 | Montreal Canadiens (1946–47) | 7–9–2 |
| 19 | L | November 30, 1946 | 1–4 | @ Montreal Canadiens (1946–47) | 7–10–2 |
| 20 | T | December 1, 1946 | 3–3 | @ Boston Bruins (1946–47) | 7–10–3 |
| 21 | T | December 4, 1946 | 0–0 | @ Chicago Black Hawks (1946–47) | 7–10–4 |
| 22 | L | December 8, 1946 | 4–5 | Toronto Maple Leafs (1946–47) | 7–11–4 |
| 23 | T | December 11, 1946 | 1–1 | @ New York Rangers (1946–47) | 7–11–5 |
| 24 | L | December 15, 1946 | 2–3 | @ Boston Bruins (1946–47) | 7–12–5 |
| 25 | L | December 18, 1946 | 2–5 | @ Chicago Black Hawks (1946–47) | 7–13–5 |
| 26 | L | December 19, 1946 | 1–3 | @ Toronto Maple Leafs (1946–47) | 7–14–5 |
| 27 | L | December 22, 1946 | 2–4 | Montreal Canadiens (1946–47) | 7–15–5 |
| 28 | L | December 25, 1946 | 1–2 | Toronto Maple Leafs (1946–47) | 7–16–5 |
| 29 | T | December 28, 1946 | 2–2 | New York Rangers (1946–47) | 7–16–6 |
| 30 | W | December 31, 1946 | 5–4 | @ New York Rangers (1946–47) | 8–16–6 |
| 31 | L | January 1, 1947 | 1–2 | @ Toronto Maple Leafs (1946–47) | 8–17–6 |
| 32 | W | January 5, 1947 | 3–1 | Boston Bruins (1946–47) | 9–17–6 |
| 33 | W | January 8, 1947 | 4–2 | @ Montreal Canadiens (1946–47) | 10–17–6 |
| 34 | L | January 9, 1947 | 4–6 | Chicago Black Hawks (1946–47) | 10–18–6 |
| 35 | W | January 12, 1947 | 5–1 | Boston Bruins (1946–47) | 11–18–6 |
| 36 | L | January 15, 1947 | 3–4 | @ New York Rangers (1946–47) | 11–19–6 |
| 37 | L | January 18, 1947 | 4–7 | @ Toronto Maple Leafs (1946–47) | 11–20–6 |
| 38 | T | January 19, 1947 | 2–2 | Montreal Canadiens (1946–47) | 11–20–7 |
| 39 | W | January 23, 1947 | 8–2 | Chicago Black Hawks (1946–47) | 12–20–7 |
| 40 | L | January 26, 1947 | 3–4 | @ Boston Bruins (1946–47) | 12–21–7 |
| 41 | L | January 29, 1947 | 1–4 | @ Boston Bruins (1946–47) | 12–22–7 |
| 42 | T | February 1, 1947 | 2–2 | Boston Bruins (1946–47) | 12–22–8 |
| 43 | L | February 8, 1947 | 3–4 | @ Montreal Canadiens (1946–47) | 12–23–8 |
| 44 | W | February 9, 1947 | 5–2 | New York Rangers (1946–47) | 13–23–8 |
| 45 | W | February 15, 1947 | 5–1 | Chicago Black Hawks (1946–47) | 14–23–8 |
| 46 | L | February 16, 1947 | 2–3 | @ Chicago Black Hawks (1946–47) | 14–24–8 |
| 47 | W | February 20, 1947 | 3–0 | Boston Bruins (1946–47) | 15–24–8 |
| 48 | W | February 22, 1947 | 7–3 | Montreal Canadiens (1946–47) | 16–24–8 |
| 49 | T | February 23, 1947 | 2–2 | @ New York Rangers (1946–47) | 16–24–9 |
| 50 | T | February 27, 1947 | 3–3 | Toronto Maple Leafs (1946–47) | 16–24–10 |
| 51 | W | March 1, 1947 | 5–4 | @ Toronto Maple Leafs (1946–47) | 17–24–10 |
| 52 | W | March 2, 1947 | 3–1 | @ Chicago Black Hawks (1946–47) | 18–24–10 |
| 53 | T | March 6, 1947 | 1–1 | @ Montreal Canadiens (1946–47) | 18–24–11 |
| 54 | L | March 9, 1947 | 0–6 | @ Boston Bruins (1946–47) | 18–25–11 |
| 55 | W | March 12, 1947 | 4–2 | @ New York Rangers (1946–47) | 19–25–11 |
| 56 | L | March 13, 1947 | 2–3 | Boston Bruins (1946–47) | 19–26–11 |
| 57 | W | March 15, 1947 | 8–3 | Chicago Black Hawks (1946–47) | 20–26–11 |
| 58 | W | March 16, 1947 | 10–6 | @ Chicago Black Hawks (1946–47) | 21–26–11 |
| 59 | W | March 19, 1947 | 2–0 | New York Rangers (1946–47) | 22–26–11 |
| 60 | L | March 23, 1947 | 3–5 | Toronto Maple Leafs (1946–47) | 22–27–11 |

## Player statistics

### Regular season

Scoring

| Player | Pos | GP | G | A | Pts | PIM |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| Billy Taylor | C | 60 | 17 | 46 | 63 | 35 |
| Roy Conacher | LW | 60 | 30 | 24 | 54 | 6 |
| Sid Abel | C/LW | 60 | 19 | 29 | 48 | 29 |
| Ted Lindsay | LW | 59 | 27 | 15 | 42 | 57 |
| Pat Lundy | C | 59 | 17 | 17 | 34 | 10 |
| Jim Conacher | C | 33 | 16 | 13 | 29 | 2 |
| Pete Horeck | LW | 38 | 12 | 13 | 25 | 59 |
| Eddie Bruneteau | RW | 60 | 9 | 14 | 23 | 14 |
| Gordie Howe | RW | 58 | 7 | 15 | 22 | 52 |
| Bill Quackenbush | D | 44 | 5 | 17 | 22 | 6 |
| Gerry Couture | RW | 30 | 5 | 10 | 15 | 0 |
| Jack Stewart | D | 55 | 5 | 9 | 14 | 83 |
| Adam Brown | LW | 22 | 8 | 5 | 13 | 30 |
| Fern Gauthier | RW | 40 | 1 | 12 | 13 | 2 |
| Leo Reise Jr. | D | 31 | 4 | 6 | 10 | 14 |
| Doug McCaig | D | 47 | 2 | 4 | 6 | 62 |
| Harold Jackson | D | 37 | 1 | 5 | 6 | 39 |
| Lloyd Doran | C | 24 | 3 | 2 | 5 | 10 |
| Al Dewsbury | D | 23 | 2 | 1 | 3 | 12 |
| Les Douglas | C | 12 | 0 | 2 | 2 | 2 |
| Tony Licari | RW | 9 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 |
| Cliff Simpson | C | 6 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 |
| Red Almas | G | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Doug Baldwin | D | 4 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Harry Lumley | G | 52 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 4 |
| Calum MacKay | LW | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Hugh Millar | D | 4 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Johnny Mowers | G | 7 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2 |
| Thain Simon | D | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Steve Wojciechowski | RW | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |

Goaltending

| Player | MIN | GP | W | L | T | GA | GAA | SO |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| Harry Lumley | 3120 | 52 | 22 | 20 | 10 | 159 | 3.06 | 3 |
| Red Almas | 60 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 5 | 5.00 | 0 |
| Johnny Mowers | 420 | 7 | 0 | 6 | 1 | 29 | 4.14 | 0 |
| **Team:** | 3600 | 60 | 22 | 27 | 11 | 193 | 3.22 | 3 |

### Playoffs

Scoring

| Player | Pos | GP | G | A | Pts | PIM |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| Roy Conacher | LW | 5 | 4 | 4 | 8 | 2 |
| Billy Taylor | C | 5 | 1 | 5 | 6 | 4 |
| Eddie Bruneteau | RW | 4 | 1 | 4 | 5 | 0 |
| Ted Lindsay | LW | 5 | 2 | 2 | 4 | 10 |
| Jim Conacher | C | 5 | 2 | 1 | 3 | 2 |
| Pete Horeck | LW | 5 | 2 | 0 | 2 | 6 |
| Sid Abel | C/LW | 3 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 2 |
| Jim McFadden | C | 4 | 0 | 2 | 2 | 0 |
| Fern Gauthier | RW | 3 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 |
| Pat Lundy | C | 5 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 2 |
| Doug McCaig | D | 5 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 4 |
| Leo Reise Jr. | D | 5 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 4 |
| Jack Stewart | D | 5 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 12 |
| Red Almas | G | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Gerry Couture | RW | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Al Dewsbury | D | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 4 |
| Gordie Howe | RW | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 18 |
| Hugh Millar | D | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Johnny Mowers | G | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Bill Quackenbush | D | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2 |
| Enio Sclisizzi | LW | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Cliff Simpson | C | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |

Goaltending

| Player | MIN | GP | W | L | GA | GAA | SO |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| Red Almas | 263 | 5 | 1 | 3 | 13 | 2.97 | 0 |
| Johnny Mowers | 40 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 5 | 7.50 | 0 |
| **Team:** | 303 | 5 | 1 | 4 | 18 | 3.56 | 0 |

Note: GP = Games played; G = Goals; A = Assists; Pts = Points; +/- = Plus-minus PIM = Penalty minutes; PPG = Power-play goals; SHG = Short-handed goals; GWG = Game-winning goals;
MIN = Minutes played; W = Wins; L = Losses; T = Ties; GA = Goals against; GAA = Goals-against average; SO = Shutouts;

## Awards and records

1. "Standings: 1946–1947". National Hockey League. Retrieved November 30, 2019.
2. "All-Time NHL Results". *NHL.com*. Retrieved August 25, 2023.
3. "1946-47 Detroit Red Wings Statistics - Hockey-Reference.com". hockey-reference.com. Retrieved June 4, 2009.

## InfoBox

| 1946–47 Detroit Red Wings | |
| --- | --- |
| Division | 4th NHL |
| 1946–47 record | 22–27–11 |
| Goals for | 190 |
| Goals against | 193 |
| Team information | |
| General manager | Jack Adams |
| Coach | Jack Adams |
| Captain | Sid Abel |
| Team leaders | |
| Goals | Roy Conacher (30) |
| Assists | Billy Taylor (46) |
| Points | Billy Taylor (63) |
| Penalty minutes | Jack Stewart (83) |
| Wins | Harry Lumley (22) |
| Goals against average | Harry Lumley (3.06) |
|


title: 1940–41 Taça de Portugal

abstract: The 1940–41 Taça de Portugal was the third season of the Taça de Portugal, the premier Portuguese football knockout competition, organized by the Portuguese Football Federation (FPF). Benfica was the defending champion but lost in the semi-finals to Belenenses. The final was played on 22 June 1941 between Sporting Clube de Portugal and Clube de Futebol Os Belenenses.

text:
# 1940–41 Taça de Portugal

The **1940–41 Taça de Portugal** was the third season of the Taça de Portugal (English: *Portuguese Cup*), the premier Portuguese football knockout competition, organized by the Portuguese Football Federation (FPF). Benfica was the defending champion but lost in the semi-finals to Belenenses. The final was played on 22 June 1941 between Sporting Clube de Portugal and Clube de Futebol Os Belenenses.

## Participating teams

### Primeira Divisão

(8 Teams)

### Segunda Divisão

(6 Teams)

### Madeira Championship

(1 Team)

## First round

In this round entered the teams from Primeira Divisão (1st level) and Segunda Divisão (2nd level).

### Results

| Team 1 | Agg.Tooltip Aggregate score | Team 2 | 1st leg | 2nd leg |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| **Académica de Coimbra** (1D) | 11–4 | Leça (2D) | 2–2 | 9–2 |
| **Belenenses** (1D) | 15–1 | Boavista (1D) | 7–1 | 8–0 |
| **Benfica** (1D) | 13–0 | Sporting da Covilhã (2D) | 5–0 | 8–0 |
| **Porto** (1D) | 8–3 | Olhanense (2D) | 3–1 | 5–2 |
| **Sporting CP** (1D) | 7–2 | Seixal (2D) | 3–1 | 4–1 |
| **Unidos de Lisboa** (1D) | 14–3 | Operário de Lisboa (2D) | 7–1 | 7–2 |
| **Vitória de Guimarães** (2D) | 6–1 | Barreirense (1D) | 0–0 | 6–1 |

## Quarterfinals

In this round entered the winner from Madeira Championship and the winners of the previous round.

### Results

| Team 1 | Agg.Tooltip Aggregate score | Team 2 | 1st leg | 2nd leg |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| **Belenenses** (1D) | 7–1 | Académica de Coimbra (2D) | 5–1 | 2–0 |
| Porto (1D) | 4–5 | **Benfica** (1D) | 4–3 | 0–2 |
| **Sporting CP** (1D) | 16–2 | Vitória de Guimarães (2D) | 12–0 | 4–2 |
| **Unidos de Lisboa** (1D) | 5–0 | União da Madeira (MC) | 3–0 | 2–0 |

## Semifinals

### Results

| Team 1 | Agg.Tooltip Aggregate score | Team 2 | 1st leg | 2nd leg |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| Belenenses (1D) | 2–2 | Benfica (1D) | 0–1 | 2–1 |
| **Sporting CP** (1D) | 11–2 | Unidos de Lisboa (1D) | 8–1 | 3–1 |

## Semifinal play-off

| Belenenses | 3 – 2 | Benfica |
| --- | --- | --- |
|  |  |  |

## Final

| Sporting CP | 4 – 1 | Belenenses |
| --- | --- | --- |
|  |  |  |

Campo das Salésias, Lisbon

## InfoBox

1940–41 Taça de Portugal
| Tournament details | |
| --- | --- |
| Country | Portugal |
| Teams | 15 |
| Final positions | |
| Champions | Sporting Clube de Portugal |
| Runner-up | Clube de Futebol Os Belenenses |
| Tournament statistics | |
| Matches played | 28 |
|  | |


title: 1955–56 Detroit Red Wings season

abstract: The 1955–56 Detroit Red Wings season was the Red Wings' 30th season.

text:
# 1955–56 Detroit Red Wings season

The **1955–56 Detroit Red Wings season** was the Red Wings' 30th season.

## Offseason

## Regular season

### Final standings

National Hockey League
|  |  | GP | W | L | T | GF | GA | DIFF | Pts |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | Montreal Canadiens | 70 | 45 | 15 | 10 | 222 | 131 | +91 | 100 |
| 2 | Detroit Red Wings | 70 | 30 | 24 | 16 | 183 | 148 | +35 | 76 |
| 3 | New York Rangers | 70 | 32 | 28 | 10 | 204 | 203 | +1 | 74 |
| 4 | Toronto Maple Leafs | 70 | 24 | 33 | 13 | 153 | 181 | −28 | 61 |
| 5 | Boston Bruins | 70 | 23 | 34 | 13 | 147 | 185 | −38 | 59 |
| 6 | Chicago Black Hawks | 70 | 19 | 39 | 12 | 155 | 216 | −61 | 50 |

### Record vs. opponents

| 1955–56 NHL Records | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| Team | **BOS** | **CHI** | **DET** | **MTL** | **NYR** | **TOR** |
| Boston |  | 3–8–3 | 3–8–3 | 5–8–1 | 7–5–2 | 5–5–4 |
| Chicago | 8–3–3 |  | 2–8–4 | 1–12–1 | 3–10–1 | 5–6–3 |
| Detroit | 8–3–3 | 8–2–4 |  | 4–8–2 | 5–6–3 | 5–5–4 |
| Montreal | 8–5–1 | 12–1–1 | 8–4–2 |  | 8–2–4 | 9–3–2 |
| New York | 5–7–2 | 10–3–1 | 6–5–3 | 2–8–4 |  | 9–5 |
| Toronto | 5–5–4 | 6–5–3 | 5–5–4 | 3–9–2 | 5–9 |  |

## Schedule and results

| No. | R | Date | Score | Opponent | Record |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | L | October 6, 1955 | 2–3 | Chicago Black Hawks (1955–56) | 0–1–0 |
| 2 | L | October 8, 1955 | 2–4 | @ Toronto Maple Leafs (1955–56) | 0–2–0 |
| 3 | L | October 9, 1955 | 2–3 | New York Rangers (1955–56) | 0–3–0 |
| 4 | W | October 15, 1955 | 4–1 | @ Chicago Black Hawks (1955–56) | 1–3–0 |
| 5 | W | October 16, 1955 | 6–0 | Toronto Maple Leafs (1955–56) | 2–3–0 |
| 6 | T | October 20, 1955 | 2–2 | Chicago Black Hawks (1955–56) | 2–3–1 |
| 7 | T | October 22, 1955 | 0–0 | Boston Bruins (1955–56) | 2–3–2 |
| 8 | L | October 26, 1955 | 2–6 | @ New York Rangers (1955–56) | 2–4–2 |
| 9 | L | October 29, 1955 | 1–2 | @ Montreal Canadiens (1955–56) | 2–5–2 |
| 10 | T | October 30, 1955 | 2–2 | Montreal Canadiens (1955–56) | 2–5–3 |
| 11 | L | November 2, 1955 | 1–3 | @ Toronto Maple Leafs (1955–56) | 2–6–3 |
| 12 | T | November 3, 1955 | 1–1 | New York Rangers (1955–56) | 2–6–4 |
| 13 | T | November 5, 1955 | 3–3 | @ Chicago Black Hawks (1955–56) | 2–6–5 |
| 14 | W | November 6, 1955 | 4–1 | Toronto Maple Leafs (1955–56) | 3–6–5 |
| 15 | T | November 10, 1955 | 2–2 | Chicago Black Hawks (1955–56) | 3–6–6 |
| 16 | L | November 12, 1955 | 0–3 | @ Montreal Canadiens (1955–56) | 3–7–6 |
| 17 | T | November 13, 1955 | 0–0 | @ Boston Bruins (1955–56) | 3–7–7 |
| 18 | T | November 16, 1955 | 3–3 | @ New York Rangers (1955–56) | 3–7–8 |
| 19 | W | November 19, 1955 | 4–1 | Chicago Black Hawks (1955–56) | 4–7–8 |
| 20 | T | November 20, 1955 | 1–1 | @ Chicago Black Hawks (1955–56) | 4–7–9 |
| 21 | W | November 24, 1955 | 3–2 | Montreal Canadiens (1955–56) | 5–7–9 |
| 22 | L | November 27, 1955 | 1–2 | Toronto Maple Leafs (1955–56) | 5–8–9 |
| 23 | T | November 30, 1955 | 3–3 | @ Toronto Maple Leafs (1955–56) | 5–8–10 |
| 24 | W | December 3, 1955 | 5–0 | @ Boston Bruins (1955–56) | 6–8–10 |
| 25 | L | December 4, 1955 | 3–7 | @ New York Rangers (1955–56) | 6–9–10 |
| 26 | T | December 8, 1955 | 2–2 | Boston Bruins (1955–56) | 6–9–11 |
| 27 | L | December 10, 1955 | 2–4 | @ Montreal Canadiens (1955–56) | 6–10–11 |
| 28 | W | December 11, 1955 | 2–0 | New York Rangers (1955–56) | 7–10–11 |
| 29 | W | December 15, 1955 | 4–0 | Toronto Maple Leafs (1955–56) | 8–10–11 |
| 30 | W | December 18, 1955 | 2–0 | Montreal Canadiens (1955–56) | 9–10–11 |
| 31 | W | December 22, 1955 | 3–2 | @ Boston Bruins (1955–56) | 10–10–11 |
| 32 | L | December 24, 1955 | 2–4 | @ Montreal Canadiens (1955–56) | 10–11–11 |
| 33 | T | December 25, 1955 | 1–1 | Toronto Maple Leafs (1955–56) | 10–11–12 |
| 34 | W | December 29, 1955 | 4–3 | Boston Bruins (1955–56) | 11–11–12 |
| 35 | T | December 31, 1955 | 2–2 | @ Toronto Maple Leafs (1955–56) | 11–11–13 |
| 36 | W | January 1, 1956 | 5–1 | Chicago Black Hawks (1955–56) | 12–11–13 |
| 37 | L | January 4, 1956 | 4–5 | @ New York Rangers (1955–56) | 12–12–13 |
| 38 | W | January 5, 1956 | 5–2 | @ Montreal Canadiens (1955–56) | 13–12–13 |
| 39 | W | January 8, 1956 | 4–3 | Boston Bruins (1955–56) | 14–12–13 |
| 40 | W | January 12, 1956 | 6–0 | New York Rangers (1955–56) | 15–12–13 |
| 41 | W | January 14, 1956 | 3–1 | @ Chicago Black Hawks (1955–56) | 16–12–13 |
| 42 | W | January 15, 1956 | 2–0 | Montreal Canadiens (1955–56) | 17–12–13 |
| 43 | W | January 19, 1956 | 4–2 | Boston Bruins (1955–56) | 18–12–13 |
| 44 | L | January 21, 1956 | 2–4 | @ Toronto Maple Leafs (1955–56) | 18–13–13 |
| 45 | W | January 22, 1956 | 4–1 | Toronto Maple Leafs (1955–56) | 19–13–13 |
| 46 | W | January 26, 1956 | 3–2 | New York Rangers (1955–56) | 20–13–13 |
| 47 | W | January 27, 1956 | 7–0 | @ Chicago Black Hawks (1955–56) | 21–13–13 |
| 48 | T | January 29, 1956 | 1–1 | Montreal Canadiens (1955–56) | 21–13–14 |
| 49 | L | February 2, 1956 | 0–2 | Montreal Canadiens (1955–56) | 21–14–14 |
| 50 | L | February 4, 1956 | 1–2 | @ Montreal Canadiens (1955–56) | 21–15–14 |
| 51 | L | February 5, 1956 | 1–3 | @ Boston Bruins (1955–56) | 21–16–14 |
| 52 | W | February 7, 1956 | 3–2 | Chicago Black Hawks (1955–56) | 22–16–14 |
| 53 | L | February 11, 1956 | 2–3 | @ Boston Bruins (1955–56) | 22–17–14 |
| 54 | L | February 12, 1956 | 1–2 | @ New York Rangers (1955–56) | 22–18–14 |
| 55 | W | February 14, 1956 | 5–3 | New York Rangers (1955–56) | 23–18–14 |
| 56 | W | February 18, 1956 | 6–1 | @ Toronto Maple Leafs (1955–56) | 24–18–14 |
| 57 | L | February 19, 1956 | 3–5 | @ Chicago Black Hawks (1955–56) | 24–19–14 |
| 58 | W | February 21, 1956 | 4–1 | Boston Bruins (1955–56) | 25–19–14 |
| 59 | L | February 25, 1956 | 1–5 | @ Montreal Canadiens (1955–56) | 25–20–14 |
| 60 | L | February 26, 1956 | 2–3 | @ New York Rangers (1955–56) | 25–21–14 |
| 61 | W | February 28, 1956 | 4–1 | New York Rangers (1955–56) | 26–21–14 |
| 62 | W | March 1, 1956 | 2–0 | @ Boston Bruins (1955–56) | 27–21–14 |
| 63 | T | March 3, 1956 | 2–2 | @ Toronto Maple Leafs (1955–56) | 27–21–15 |
| 64 | L | March 4, 1956 | 4–6 | Montreal Canadiens (1955–56) | 27–22–15 |
| 65 | W | March 8, 1956 | 4–2 | Boston Bruins (1955–56) | 28–22–15 |
| 66 | W | March 10, 1956 | 2–0 | Chicago Black Hawks (1955–56) | 29–22–15 |
| 67 | W | March 11, 1956 | 3–2 | @ Chicago Black Hawks (1955–56) | 30–22–15 |
| 68 | L | March 13, 1956 | 0–4 | @ Boston Bruins (1955–56) | 30–23–15 |
| 69 | T | March 15, 1956 | 2–2 | @ New York Rangers (1955–56) | 30–23–16 |
| 70 | L | March 18, 1956 | 0–2 | Toronto Maple Leafs (1955–56) | 30–24–16 |

## Playoffs

## Player statistics

### Regular season

Scoring

| Player | Pos | GP | G | A | Pts | PIM |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| Gordie Howe | RW | 70 | 38 | 41 | 79 | 100 |
| Dutch Reibel | C | 68 | 17 | 39 | 56 | 10 |
| Alex Delvecchio | C/LW | 70 | 25 | 26 | 51 | 24 |
| Ted Lindsay | LW | 67 | 27 | 23 | 50 | 161 |
| Red Kelly | D/C | 70 | 16 | 34 | 50 | 39 |
| Metro Prystai | C | 63 | 12 | 16 | 28 | 10 |
| Bill Dineen | RW | 70 | 12 | 7 | 19 | 30 |
| Bob Goldham | D | 68 | 3 | 16 | 19 | 32 |
| Norm Ullman | C | 66 | 9 | 9 | 18 | 26 |
| Marty Pavelich | LW | 70 | 5 | 13 | 18 | 38 |
| Marcel Pronovost | D | 68 | 4 | 13 | 17 | 46 |
| Lorne Ferguson | LW | 31 | 8 | 7 | 15 | 12 |
| John Bucyk | LW | 38 | 1 | 8 | 9 | 20 |
| Warren Godfrey | D | 67 | 2 | 6 | 8 | 86 |
| Jerry Toppazzini | RW | 40 | 1 | 7 | 8 | 31 |
| Real Chevrefils | LW | 38 | 3 | 4 | 7 | 24 |
| Larry Hillman | D | 47 | 0 | 3 | 3 | 53 |
| Gord Hollingworth | D | 41 | 0 | 2 | 2 | 28 |
| Cummy Burton | RW | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Norm Corcoran | C/RW | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Murray Costello | C | 24 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 4 |
| Glenn Hall | G | 70 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 14 |
| Ed Sandford | LW | 4 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Ed Stankiewicz | C | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |

Goaltending

| Player | MIN | GP | W | L | T | GA | GAA | SO |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| Glenn Hall | 4200 | 70 | 30 | 24 | 16 | 147 | 2.10 | 12 |
| **Team:** | 4200 | 70 | 30 | 24 | 16 | 147 | 2.10 | 12 |

### Playoffs

Scoring

| Player | Pos | GP | G | A | Pts | PIM |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| Gordie Howe | RW | 10 | 3 | 9 | 12 | 8 |
| Alex Delvecchio | C/LW | 10 | 7 | 3 | 10 | 2 |
| Ted Lindsay | LW | 10 | 6 | 3 | 9 | 22 |
| Red Kelly | D/C | 10 | 2 | 4 | 6 | 2 |
| Norm Ullman | C | 10 | 1 | 3 | 4 | 13 |
| Lorne Ferguson | LW | 10 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 12 |
| Metro Prystai | C | 9 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 6 |
| Bob Goldham | D | 10 | 0 | 3 | 3 | 4 |
| John Bucyk | LW | 10 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 8 |
| Marcel Pronovost | D | 10 | 0 | 2 | 2 | 8 |
| Dutch Reibel | C | 10 | 0 | 2 | 2 | 2 |
| Bill Dineen | RW | 10 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 8 |
| Al Arbour | D | 4 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 |
| Larry Hillman | D | 10 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 6 |
| Marty Pavelich | LW | 10 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 14 |
| Cummy Burton | RW | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Murray Costello | C | 4 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Glenn Hall | G | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Gord Hollingworth | D | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2 |
| Gerry Melnyk | C | 6 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |

Goaltending

| Player | MIN | GP | W | L | GA | GAA | SO |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| Glenn Hall | 604 | 10 | 5 | 5 | 28 | 2.78 | 0 |
| **Team:** | 604 | 10 | 5 | 5 | 28 | 2.78 | 0 |

Note: GP = Games played; G = Goals; A = Assists; Pts = Points; +/- = Plus-minus PIM = Penalty minutes; PPG = Power-play goals; SHG = Short-handed goals; GWG = Game-winning goals;
MIN = Minutes played; W = Wins; L = Losses; T = Ties; GA = Goals against; GAA = Goals-against average; SO = Shutouts;

## Awards and records

## Transactions

## InfoBox

| 1955–56 Detroit Red Wings | |
| --- | --- |
| Division | 2nd NHL |
| 1955–56 record | 30–24–16 |
| Goals for | 183 |
| Goals against | 148 |
| Team information | |
| General manager | Jack Adams |
| Coach | Jimmy Skinner |
| Captain | Ted Lindsay |
| Alternate captains | Red Kelly |
| Team leaders | |
| Goals | Gordie Howe (38) |
| Assists | Gordie Howe (41) |
| Points | Gordie Howe (79) |
| Penalty minutes | Ted Lindsay (161) |
| Wins | Glenn Hall (30) |
| Goals against average | Glenn Hall (2.10) |
|


# 1954 FIFA World Cup qualification Group 1

The three teams in this group played against each other on a home-and-away basis. The group winner West Germany qualified for the fifth FIFA World Cup held in Switzerland. Dates : 24/6/1953-28/3/1954

## Group 1

| Pos | Team | Pld | HW | HD | HL | HGF | HGA | AW | AD | AL | AGF | AGA | GD | Pts | Qualification |  |  |  |  |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | West Germany (Q) | 4 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 8 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 4 | 2 | +9 | 7 | Qualification to World Cup |  |  | 3–0 | 5–1 |
| 2 | Saar | 4 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 3 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 3 | 5 | 4 | 3 |  |  | 1–3 |  | 0–0 |
| 3 | Norway | 4 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 3 | 4 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 5 | 5 | | 2 |  | 1–1 | 2–3 |  |

Source:
(Q) Qualified to the phase indicated

### Norway vs Saarland

### Norway vs West Germany

### West Germany vs Saarland

### Saarland vs Norway

### West Germany vs Norway

### Saarland vs West Germany

*(\*)* shortly after half time

*(\**)* after a handball by Erich Schanko

## Team stats

### Germany

Head coach:  Sepp Herberger

| Pos. | Player | DoB | Games
played | Goals | Minutes
played | Sub off | Sub on |  |  |  |  | Club |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| MF | Horst Eckel | February 8, 1932 | 3 | 0 | 232 | 0 | 1 | 90 | 52 | 90 | - | 1. FC Kaiserslautern |
| DF | Herbert Erhardt | July 6, 1930 | 1 | 0 | 90 | 0 | 0 | - | 90 | - | - | SpVgg Fürth |
| MF | Richard Gottinger | June 4, 1926 | 1 | 0 | 38 | 1 | 0 | - | 38 | - | - | SpVgg Fürth |
| FW | Richard Herrmann | January 20, 1923 | 1 | 0 | 90 | 0 | 0 | - | - | 90 | - | FSV Frankfurt |
| DF | Werner Kohlmeyer | April 19, 1924 | 3 | 0 | 270 | 0 | 0 | 90 | - | 90 | 90 | 1. FC Kaiserslautern |
| MF | Werner Liebrich | January 18, 1927 | 1 | 0 | 90 | 0 | 0 | - | - | - | 90 | 1. FC Kaiserslautern |
| MF | Karl Mai | July 27, 1928 | 2 | 0 | 180 | 0 | 0 | - | 90 | 90 | - | SpVgg Fürth |
| FW | Karl-Heinz Metzner | January 9, 1923 | 1 | 0 | 90 | 0 | 0 | - | 90 | - | - | Hessen Kassel |
| FW | Max Morlock | May 11, 1925 | 4 | 6 | 360 | 0 | 0 | 90 | 90 | 90 | 90 | 1. FC Nürnberg |
| FW | Alfred Pfaff | July 16, 1926 | 1 | 0 | 48 | 0 | 1 | 48 | - | - | - | Eintracht Frankfurt |
| MF | Jupp Posipal | June 20, 1927 | 4 | 0 | 360 | 0 | 0 | 90 | 90 | 90 | 90 | Hamburger SV |
| FW | Helmut Rahn | August 16, 1929 | 4 | 1 | 360 | 0 | 0 | 90 | 90 | 90 | 90 | Rot-Weiss Essen |
| DF | Erich Retter | February 17, 1925 | 4 | 0 | 360 | 0 | 0 | 90 | 90 | 90 | 90 | VfB Stuttgart |
| FW | Josef Röhrig | February 28, 1925 | 1 | 0 | 90 | 0 | 0 | - | - | - | 90 | 1. FC Köln |
| FW | Horst Schade | July 10, 1922 | 1 | 1 | 90 | 0 | 0 | - | 90 | - | - | 1. FC Nürnberg |
| FW | Hans Schäfer | October 19, 1927 | 3 | 1 | 222 | 1 | 0 | 42 | 90 | - | 90 | 1. FC Köln |
| MF | Erich Schanko | October 4, 1919 | 2 | 0 | 180 | 0 | 0 | 90 | - | - | 90 | Borussia Dortmund |
| GK | Toni Turek | January 18, 1919 | 4 | 0 | 360 | 0 | 0 | 90 | 90 | 90 | 90 | Fortuna Düsseldorf |
| FW | Ottmar Walter | March 6, 1924 | 3 | 1 | 239 | 0 | 1 | 90 | - | 90 | 59 | 1. FC Kaiserslautern |
| FW | Fritz Walter | October 31, 1920 | 3 | 2 | 211 | 1 | 0 | 90 | - | 90 | 31 | 1. FC Kaiserslautern |

### Saar

Head coach:  Helmut Schön

| Pos. | Player | DoB | Games
played | Goals | Minutes
played | Sub off | Sub on |  |  |  |  | Club |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| FW | Jakob Balzert | January 6, 1918 | 2 | 0 | 180 | 0 | 0 | - | 90 | 90 | - | 1. FC Saarbrücken |
| MF | Karl Berg | January 12, 1921 | 2 | 0 | \>110 | 1 | 1 | ? | 65 | - | - | 1. FC Saarbrücken |
| DF | Nikolaus Biewer | January 24, 1924 | 3 | 0 | 270 | 0 | 0 | - | 90 | 90 | 90 | 1. FC Saarbrücken |
| FW | Herbert Binkert | September 3, 1923 | 2 | 1 | 180 | 0 | 0 | 90 | - | - | 90 | 1. FC Saarbrücken |
| MF | Kurt Clemens | November 7, 1925 | 4 | 0 | 360 | 0 | 0 | 90 | 90 | 90 | 90 | Saar 05 |
| FW | Helmut Fottner | December 24, 1927 | 1 | 0 | 90 | 0 | 0 | - | - | 90 | - | Saar 05 |
| DF | Albert Keck | August 4, 1930 | 2 | 0 | 180 | 0 | 0 | 90 | - | - | 90 | 1. FC Saarbrücken |
| FW | Herbert Martin | August 29, 1925 | 4 | 1 | 360 | 0 | 0 | 90 | 90 | 90 | 90 | 1. FC Saarbrücken |
| MF | Peter Momber | January 4, 1921 | 4 | 0 | 360 | 0 | 0 | 90 | 90 | 90 | 90 | 1. FC Saarbrücken |
| FW | Werner Otto | January 3, 1929 | 4 | 1 | 360 | 0 | 0 | 90 | 90 | 90 | 90 | 1. FC Saarbrücken |
| MF | Waldemar Philippi | April 13, 1929 | 4 | 0 | \>315 | 1 | 0 | 90 | 90 | 90 | ? | 1. FC Saarbrücken |
| DF | Theodor Puff | November 21, 1927 | 3 | 0 | \>180 | 1 | 0 | ? | 90 | 90 | - | 1. FC Saarbrücken |
| FW | Karl Schirra | October 16, 1928 | 2 | 0 | 180 | 0 | 0 | 90 | - | - |  | Borussia Neunkirchen |
| | | | | | | | |  |  |  | 90 | 1. FC Saarbrücken |
| FW | Gerhard Siedl | March 22, 1929 | 4 | 1 | 360 | 0 | 0 | 90 |  |  |  | Borussia Neunkirchen |
| | | | | | | | |  | 90 | 90 | 90 | 1. FC Saarbrücken |
| GK | Erwin Strempel | January 6, 1924 | 4 | 0 | 360 | 0 | 0 | 90 | 90 | 90 | 90 | 1. FC Saarbrücken |

### Norway

Head coach:  Willibald Hahn

| Pos. | Player | DoB | Games
played | Goals | Minutes
played | Sub off | Sub on |  |  |  |  | Club |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| FW | Asbjørn Andersen | December 31, 1922 | 1 | 0 | 90 | 0 | 0 | 90 | - | - | - | Vålerenga |
| DF | Arne Bakker | February 18, 1930 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | B | - | - | - | Asker Fotball |
| FW | Knut Dahlen | September 28, 1922 | 1 | 1 | 90 | 0 | 0 | 90 | - | - | - | Raufoss IL |
| FW | Gunnar Dybwad | August 21, 1928 | 3 | 0 | 243 | 1 | 0 | - | 63 | 90 | 90 | Steinkjer FK |
| GK | Olaf Førli | July 20, 1920 | 1 | 0 | 90 | 0 | 0 | 90 | B | B | B | Larvik Turn |
| FW | Willy Fossli | July 8, 1931 | 1 | 0 | 90 | 0 | 0 | - | - | - | 90 | Asker Fotball |
|  | Knut Gudem |  | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | - | B | - | - |  |
| GK | Asbjørn Hansen | May 29, 1930 | 3 | 0 | 270 | 0 | 0 | B | 90 | 90 | 90 | Sparta |
| DF | Oddvar Hansen | April 11, 1921 | 3 | 0 | 270 | 0 | 0 | - | 90 | 90 | 90 | Brann |
| FW | Harald Hennum | May 29, 1928 | 3 | 1 | 270 | 0 | 0 | 90 | 90 | 90 | B | Skeid |
| MF | Thor Hernes | August 15, 1926 | 4 | 0 | 360 | 0 | 0 | 90 | 90 | 90 | 90 | Lyn |
| DF | Erik Holmberg | May 24, 1922 | 2 | 0 | 151 | 0 | 1 | 90 | - | B | 61 | Fredrikstad FK |
| FW | Ragnar Hvidsten | December 3, 1926 | 1 | 0 | 90 | 0 | 0 | - | B | B | 90 | Skeid Fotball |
| DF | Harry Boye Karlsen | March 14, 1921 | 3 | 0 | 209 | 1 | 0 | B | 90 | 90 | 29 | Larvik Turn |
| DF | Yngve Karlsen | February 28, 1930 | 1 | 0 | 90 | 0 | 0 | 90 | - | - | - | Sandefjord Ballklubb |
| FW | Kjell Kristiansen | March 19, 1925 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | B | - | - | - | Asker Fotball |
| FW | Arne Natland | May 22, 1927 | 1 | 0 | 90 | 0 | 0 | - | 90 | B | B | Eik-Tønsberg |
| FW | Hans Nordahl | April 29, 1918 | 2 | 1 | 180 | 0 | 0 | - | - | 90 | 90 | Skeid Fotball |
| FW | Leif Olsen | August 15, 1927 | 2 | 0 | 180 | 0 | 0 | 90 | 90 | - | - | Vålerenga |
| MF | Thorleif Olsen | November 15, 1921 | 4 | 0 | 360 | 0 | 0 | 90 | 90 | 90 | 90 | Vålerenga |
| FW | Willy Olsen | January 25, 1921 | 1 | 0 | 90 | 0 | 0 | B | - | 90 | - | Fredrikstad FK |
| MF | Thorbjørn Svenssen | April 22, 1924 | 4 | 0 | 360 | 0 | 0 | 90 | 90 | 90 | 90 | Sandefjord Ballklubb |
| FW | Gunnar Thoresen | July 21, 1920 | 4 | 1 | 360 | 0 | 0 | 90 | 90 | 90 | 90 | Larvik Turn |


abstract: The 1954 FIFA World Cup qualification Group 9 contained Italy and Egypt.

text:
# 1954 FIFA World Cup qualification Group 9

The **1954 FIFA World Cup qualification Group 9** contained Italy and Egypt.

## Table

| Rank | Team | Pts | Pld | W | D | L | GF | GA | GD |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| **1** | Italy | **4** | 2 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 7 | 2 | +5 |
| **2** | Egypt | **0** | 2 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 2 | 7 | 5 |

## Matches

| 13 November 1953 | **Egypt** | **1  2** | **Italy** | Al Ahly Stadium, Cairo |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
|  | Ad-Diba  33' |  | Frignani  62'
Muccinelli  79' | Attendance: 22,000
Referee: Steiner (Austria) |

---

| 24 January 1954 | **Italy** | **5  1** | **Egypt** | Milan Municipality Stadium, Milan |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
|  | Pandolfini  1'
Frignani  62'
Boniperti  65', 86'
Ricagni  84' |  | El-Hamouly  32' | Attendance: 40,000
Referee: Horn (Netherlands) |

**Italy** qualified.

## Team stats

### Italy

Head coach: Technical Commission:  Lajos Czeizler,  Angelo Schiavio,  Silvio Piola

| Pos. | Player | DoB | Games
played | Goals | Minutes
played | Sub off | Sub on |  |  | Club |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| DF | Dino Ballacci | 24 May 1924 | 1 | 0 | 48 | 0 | 1 |  | 48 | Bologna F.C. 1909 |
| FW | Giampiero Boniperti | 4 July 1928 | 2 | 2 | 180 | 0 | 0 | 90 | 90 | Juventus FC |
| DF | Sergio Cervato | 22 March 1929 | 2 | 0 | 132 | 1 | 0 | 90 | 42 | Fiorentina |
| MF | Giuseppe Chiappella | 28 September 1924 | 2 | 0 | 180 | 0 | 0 | 90 | 90 | Fiorentina |
| GK | Leonardo Costagliola | 27 October 1921 | 2 | 0 | 180 | 0 | 0 | 90 | 90 | Fiorentina |
| FW | Amleto Frignani | 5 March 1932 | 2 | 2 | 180 | 0 | 0 | 90 | 90 | A.C. Milan |
| MF | Guido Gratton | 23 September 1932 | 1 | 0 | 90 | 0 | 0 | 90 |  | Fiorentina |
| DF | Ardico Magnini | 21 October 1928 | 2 | 0 | 180 | 0 | 0 | 90 | 90 | Fiorentina |
| FW | Ermes Muccinelli | 28 July 1927 | 2 | 1 | 180 | 0 | 0 | 90 | 90 | Juventus FC |
| FW | Egisto Pandolfini | 19 February 1926 | 1 | 1 | 90 | 0 | 0 |  | 90 | A.S. Roma |
| FW | Eduardo Ricagni | 29 April 1926 | 1 | 1 | 90 | 0 | 0 |  | 90 | Juventus FC |
| MF | Francesco Rosetta | 9 October 1922 | 2 | 0 | 180 | 0 | 0 | 90 | 90 | Fiorentina |
| FW | Armando Segato | 3 May 1930 | 2 | 0 | 180 | 0 | 0 | 90 | 90 | Fiorentina |
| MF | Pasquale Vivolo | 6 January 1928 | 1 | 0 | 90 | 0 | 0 | 90 |  | S.S. Lazio |

### Egypt

Head coach:  Abdulrahman Fawzi

| Pos. | Player | DoB | Games
played | Goals | Minutes
played | Sub off | Sub on |  |  | Club |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| GK | Ahmed Kato |  | 2 | 0 | 173 | 0 | 1 | 90 | 83 | Al Ittihad Alexandria |
| DF | Yakan Hussein | 12 September 1934 | 2 | 0 | 180 | 0 | 0 | 90 | 90 | Zamalek SC |
| DF | Sayed Abougreisha | 8 July 1926 | 1 | 0 | 90 | 0 | 0 | 90 |  | Ismaily SC |
| MF | Hamza Abdel Mawla |  | 2 | 0 | 180 | 0 | 0 | 90 | 90 | Tersana SC |
| DF | Hanafy Bastan (C) | 6 December 1923 | 2 | 0 | 180 | 0 | 0 | 90 | 90 | Zamalek SC |
| MF | Helmy Abou El Maaty |  | 2 | 0 | 180 | 0 | 0 | 90 | 90 | Al Ahly SC |
| FW | Ahmed Mekkawi |  | 2 | 0 | 180 | 0 | 0 | 90 | 90 | Al Ahly SC |
| FW | Essam Baheeg | 26 February 1931 | 2 | 0 | 153 | 0 | 1 | 90 | 63 | Zamalek SC |
| MF | Ad-Diba | 17 November 1927 | 1 | 1 | 90 | 0 | 0 | 90 |  | Al Ittihad Alexandria |
| FW | Sherif El Far | 1 May 1928 | 2 | 0 | 180 | 0 | 0 | 90 | 90 | Zamalek SC |
| FW | Ahmed Abou Hussein |  | 1 | 0 | 42 | 1 | 0 | 42 |  | Zamalek SC |
| FW | Kadura |  | 1 | 0 | 48 | 0 | 1 | 48 |  | El-Olympi |
| GK | Abdel Galil Hameida |  | 1 | 0 | 7 | 1 | 0 |  | 7 | Al Ahly SC |
| DF | Nour El-Dali | 24 October 1928 | 1 | 0 | 90 | 0 | 0 |  | 90 | Zamalek SC |
| FW | Alaa El-Hamouly | 4 July 1930 | 1 | 1 | 90 | 0 | 0 |  | 90 | Zamalek SC |
| FW | El-Dhizui | 14 September 1926 | 1 | 0 | 27 | 1 | 0 |  | 27 | Al-Masry SC |
| FW | Toutou | 1926 | 1 | 0 | 90 | 0 | 0 |  | 90 | Al Ahly SC |


title: 1942 North East Derbyshire by-election

abstract: The 1942 North East Derbyshire by-election was a by-election held for the British House of Commons constituency of North East Derbyshire on 2 February 1942. The seat had become vacant on the death in December 1941 of the Labour Member of Parliament Frank Lee. The Labour candidate, Henry White, was returned unopposed. He represented the constituency until he retired from the House of Commons at the 1959 general election.

text:
# 1942 North East Derbyshire by-election

The **1942 North East Derbyshire by-election** was a by-election held for the British House of Commons constituency of **North East Derbyshire** on 2 February 1942. The seat had become vacant on the death in December 1941 of the Labour Member of Parliament Frank Lee.

The Labour candidate, Henry White, was returned unopposed. He represented the constituency until he retired from the House of Commons at the 1959 general election.

* NA NA (30 December 2015). *British Parliamentary Election Results 1918-49*. Springer. pp. 324–. ISBN 978-1-349-81467-1.


abstract: The 1948 Palestinian declaration of independence was proclaimed by the Palestinian National Council convened in Gaza City on 1 October 1948. The declaration was recognized by Arab countries. The Arab League encouraged its member states to recognize the Palestinian government in Gaza. This was the first occasion that the Palestinians took the initiative to achieve national independence. Due to the conflicting interests of Arab nations, particularly between the Kingdom of Egypt and the Kingdom of Jordan under Abdullah I, who sought to incorporate sections of Palestine, the government quickly deteriorated, resulting in the declaration of independence becoming ineffective.

text:
# 1948 Palestinian declaration of independence

The **1948 Palestinian declaration of independence** was proclaimed by the Palestinian National Council convened in Gaza City on 1 October 1948. The declaration was recognized by Arab countries. The Arab League encouraged its member states to recognize the Palestinian government in Gaza. This was the first occasion that the Palestinians took the initiative to achieve national independence. Due to the conflicting interests of Arab nations, particularly between the Kingdom of Egypt and the Kingdom of Jordan under Abdullah I, who sought to incorporate sections of Palestine, the government quickly deteriorated, resulting in the declaration of independence becoming ineffective.

## Background

After 1948, the Palestinians became more dependent on Arab countries than ever before. Only in 1964 was a political entity (PLO) established that enjoyed relative independence.

## Flag

The government also approved the flag of the new state to be the flag of the Arab Revolt of 1916.

## International recognition

| Country | Date |
| --- | --- |
| Egypt | 12 October 1948 |
| Iraq | 12 October 1948 |
| Syria | 1948 |
| Lebanon | 1948 |
| Afghanistan | ? |

## Reactions

The United States Government considers the establishment of a “Palestinian Arab Government” under current circumstances to be unjust to a successful solution to the Palestinian problem as well as to the best interests of the Arab countries and the Arab residents of Palestine.

## Aftermath

In response to the Palestinian National Council, Abdullah I held a Palestinian counter-conference in Jericho on December 1, 1948. The conference adopted a resolution to unequivocally support unity between the two banks of Jordan.

On January 27, 1949, the Ministry of Foreign Affairs of the All-Palestine Government sent a memorandum to the General Secretariat of the League expressing its protest about the League's failure to adhere to its promise “to provide financial support in order to enable the government to perform its duties.”

As a sign of recognition, Hilmi Abdel Baqi, in his capacity as Prime Minister of the All-Palestine Government, participated in the tenth session of the League Council held in Cairo on March 17–21, 1949. However, the Arab League later refrained from inviting Ahmed Hilmi to attend the eleventh session between October 17, 1949, and February 15, 1950, mainly due to opposition to Abdullah's government in Jordan. In a memorandum sent to the General Secretariat, the Palestinian Ministry of Foreign Affairs expressed its strong protest against not being invited to the League session. During 1951, the All-Palestinian Government continued to decline, as most or all of its members stepped down or found positions in Arab countries.


title: 1958 Virginia state highway renumbering

abstract: In March 1958, the Commonwealth of Virginia renumbered four of its state highways as the Interstate Renumbering of 1958 in order to avoid duplication with the new Interstate Highway System.

text:
# 1958 Virginia state highway renumbering

| This article is part of the**<br>**highway renumbering series. | |
| --- | --- |
| **Alabama** | 1928, 1957 |
| **Arkansas** | 1926 |
| **California** | 1964 |
| **Colorado** | 1953, 1968 |
| **Connecticut** | 1932, 1963 |
| **Florida** | 1945 |
| **Indiana** | 1926 |
| **Iowa** | 1926, 1969 |
| **Louisiana** | 1955 |
| **Maine** | 1933 |
| **Massachusetts** | 1933 |
| **Minnesota** | 1934 |
| **Missouri** | 1926 |
| **Montana** | 1932 |
| **Nebraska** | 1926 |
| **Nevada** | 1976 |
| **New Jersey** | 1927, 1953 |
| **New Mexico** | 1988 |
| **New York** | 1927, 1930 |
| **North Carolina** | 1934, 1937, 1940, 1961 |
| **Ohio** | 1923, 1927, 1962 |
| **Pennsylvania** | 1928, 1961 |
| **Puerto Rico** | 1953 |
| **South Carolina** | 1928, 1937 |
| **South Dakota** | 1927, 1975 |
| **Tennessee** | 1983 |
| **Texas** | 1939 |
| **Utah** | 1962, 1977 |
| **Virginia** | 1923, 1928, 1933, 1940, 1958 |
| **Washington** | 1964 |
| **Wisconsin** | 1926 |
| **Wyoming** | 1927 |
|  | |

In March 1958, the Commonwealth of Virginia renumbered four of its state highways as the **Interstate Renumbering of 1958** in order to avoid duplication with the new Interstate Highway System.

## New routes

| Number | Length (mi) | Length (km) | Southern or western terminus | Northern or eastern terminus | Formed | Removed | Notes |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| SR 63 | 39 | 63 | St. Paul | Haysi | 01958-01-011958 | current | Formerly SR 64 |
| I-64 | 299 | 481 | West Virginia state line near Covington | Chesapeake | 01958-01-011958 | current | New route |
| SR 65 | 34 | 55 | Clinchport | Castlewood | 01958-01-011958 | current | Formerly SR 66 |
| I-66 | 75 | 121 | Strasburg | Washington, D.C. border at Arlington | 01958-01-011958 | current | New route |
| SR 69 | 3.6 | 5.8 | Austinville | Poplar Camp | 01958-01-011958 | current | Formerly SR 81 |
| I-81 | 325 | 523 | Tennessee state line at Bristol | West Virginia state line near Winchester | 01958-01-011958 | current | New route |
| I-85 | 69 | 111 | North Carolina state line near Bracey | Petersburg | 01958-01-011958 | current | New route |
| SR 102 | 8.2 | 13.2 | Three sections between Pocahontas and Bluefield | | 01958-01-011958 | current | Formerly SR 85 |
|  | | | | | | | | |

## Former routes

| Number | Length (mi) | Length (km) | Southern or western terminus | Northern or eastern terminus | Formed | Removed | Notes |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| SR 64 | 39 | 63 | St. Paul | Haysi |  | 01958-01-011958 | Became SR 63 |
| SR 66 | 34 | 55 | Clinchport | Castlewood |  | 01958-01-011958 | Became SR 65 |
| SR 81 | 3.6 | 5.8 | Austinville | Poplar Camp |  | 01958-01-011958 | Became SR 69 |
| SR 85 | 8.2 | 13.2 | Three sections between Pocahontas and Bluefield | |  | 01958-01-011958 | Became SR 102 |
| * Former | | | | | | | | |


title: 1958 Vermont gubernatorial election

abstract: The 1958 Vermont gubernatorial election took place on November 4, 1958. Incumbent Republican Joseph B. Johnson did not run for re-election to a third term as Governor of Vermont. Republican candidate Robert Stafford defeated Democratic candidate Bernard J. Leddy to succeed him.

text:
# 1958 Vermont gubernatorial election

The **1958 Vermont gubernatorial election** took place on November 4, 1958. Incumbent Republican Joseph B. Johnson did not run for re-election to a third term as Governor of Vermont. Republican candidate Robert Stafford defeated Democratic candidate Bernard J. Leddy to succeed him.

## Republican primary

### Results

Republican primary results
| Party | | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
|  | **Republican** | **Robert Stafford** | **43,547** | **99.9** |  |
|  | Republican | *Other* | 36 | 0.1 |  |
| Total votes | | | '***43,583'*** | '***100'*** |  |

## Democratic primary

### Results

Democratic primary results
| Party | | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
|  | **Democratic** | **Bernard J. Leddy** | **6,347** | **99.8** |  |
|  | Democratic | *Other* | 10 | 0.2 |  |
| Total votes | | | '***6,357'*** | '***100'*** |  |

## General election

### Results

1958 Vermont gubernatorial election
| Party | | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
|  | **Republican** | **Robert Stafford** | **62,222** | **50.3** |  |
|  | Democratic | Bernard J. Leddy | 61,503 | 49.7 |  |
|  | N/A | *Other* | 3 | 0.0 |  |
| Total votes | | | '***123,728'*** | '***100'*** |  |

## InfoBox

1958 Vermont gubernatorial election
| --- | |
| --- | --- |
|  | |
| Nominee **Robert Stafford** Bernard Leddy   Party Republican Democratic  Popular vote **62,222** 61,503  Percentage **50.3%** 49.7% | |
| ---  County results
**Stafford:**      50–60%      60–70%
**Leddy:**      50–60%      60–70% | |
| ---  **Governor before election**
Joseph B. Johnson
Republican **Elected Governor**
Robert Stafford
Republican | |