title: List of places in New York: E

text:
# List of places in New York: E

| Name of place | Counties | Principal county | Lower zip code | Upper zip code |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| Eagle | 1 | Wyoming County | 14009 |  |
| Eagle Bay | 1 | Herkimer County | 13331 |  |
| Eagle Bridge | 1 | Rensselaer County | 12057 |  |
| Eagle Center | 1 | Wyoming County | 14024 |  |
| Eagle Harbor | 1 | Orleans County | 14442 |  |
| Eagle Lake | 1 | Essex County | 12883 |  |
| Eagle Mills | 1 | Rensselaer County | 12180 |  |
| Eagle Nest | 1 | Hamilton County |  |  |
| Eagle Point | 1 | Livingston County | 14454 |  |
| Eagle Valley | 1 | Orange County | 10974 |  |
| Eagle Village | 1 | Onondaga County | 13104 |  |
| Eagleville | 1 | Madison County |  |  |
| Eagleville | 1 | Washington County | 12873 |  |
| Earlton | 1 | Greene County | 12058 |  |
| Earlville | 1 | Franklin County | 12920 |  |
| Earlville | 2 | Chenango County | 13332 |  |
| Earlville | 1 | Madison County | 13332 |  |
| Earlville | 2 | Madison County | 13332 |  |
| East | 1 | Westchester County | 10704 |  |
| East Afton | 1 | Chenango County |  |  |
| East Alexander | 1 | Genesee County |  |  |
| East Amboy | 1 | Oswego County |  |  |
| East Amherst | 1 | Erie County | 14051 |  |
| East Arcade | 1 | Wyoming County | 14009 |  |
| East Atlantic Beach | 1 | Nassau County | 11561 |  |
| East Aurora | 1 | Erie County | 14052 |  |
| East Avon | 1 | Livingston County | 14414 |  |
| East Barre | 1 | Orleans County |  |  |
| East Bay | 1 | Wayne County | 14590 |  |
| East Bay Park | 1 | Wayne County |  |  |
| East Beekmantown | 1 | Clinton County | 12901 |  |
| East Bend Park | 1 | Dutchess County | 12603 |  |
| East Bennington | 1 | Wyoming County | 14040 |  |
| East Bergen | 1 | Genesee County |  |  |
| East Berkshire | 1 | Tioga County | 13736 |  |
| East Berne | 1 | Albany County | 12059 |  |
| East Bethany | 1 | Genesee County | 14054 |  |
| East Bloomfield | 1 | Ontario County | 14443 |  |
| East Boston | 1 | Madison County |  |  |
| East Boylston | 1 | Oswego County |  |  |
| East Branch | 1 | Delaware County | 13756 |  |
| East Brentwood | 1 | Suffolk County | 11717 |  |
| East Buffalo | 1 | Erie County |  |  |
| East Buskirk | 1 | Rensselaer County |  |  |
| East Campbell | 1 | Steuben County | 14870 |  |
| East Cayuga Heights | 1 | Tompkins County | 14850 |  |
| East Chatham | 1 | Columbia County | 12060 |  |
| Eastchester | 1 | Bronx County |  |  |
| East Chester | 1 | Orange County | 10918 |  |
| Eastchester | 1 | Westchester County | 10709 |  |
| Eastchester | 1 | Westchester County |  |  |
| East Clarence | 1 | Erie County |  |  |
| East Cobleskill | 1 | Schoharie County | 12157 |  |
| East Cochecton | 1 | Sullivan County |  |  |
| East Coldenham | 1 | Orange County | 12550 |  |
| East Concord | 1 | Erie County | 14055 |  |
| East Corning | 1 | Steuben County | 14830 |  |
| East Creek | 1 | Herkimer County |  |  |
| East Cutchogue | 1 | Suffolk County | 11935 |  |
| East De Kalb | 1 | St. Lawrence County | 13630 |  |
| East Delhi | 1 | Delaware County |  |  |
| East Dickinson | 1 | Franklin County | 12930 |  |
| East Durham | 1 | Greene County | 12423 |  |
| East Eden | 1 | Erie County | 14057 |  |
| East Elba | 1 | Genesee County |  |  |
| East Elma | 1 | Erie County | 14052 |  |
| East Elmhurst | 1 | Queens County | 11369 |  |
| East Elmira | 1 | Chemung County |  |  |
| Eastern Parkway | 1 | Kings County |  |  |
| East Farmingdale | 1 | Suffolk County | 11735 |  |
| East Fishkill | 1 | Dutchess County | 12533 |  |
| East Fishkill | 1 | Dutchess County |  |  |
| East Flatbush | 1 | Kings County |  |  |
| East Floyd | 1 | Oneida County | 13354 |  |
| East Frankfort | 1 | Herkimer County | 13340 |  |
| East Freetown | 1 | Cortland County | 13055 |  |
| East Gaines | 1 | Orleans County | 14411 |  |
| East Galway | 1 | Saratoga County | 12850 |  |
| East Garden City | 1 | Nassau County |  |  |
| East Geneva | 1 | Seneca County |  |  |
| East Genoa | 1 | Cayuga County | 13092 |  |
| East Glenville | 1 | Schenectady County | 12302 |  |
| East Grafton | 1 | Rensselaer County |  |  |
| East Greenbush | 1 | Rensselaer County | 12061 |  |
| East Greenbush | 1 | Rensselaer County |  |  |
| East Greenville | 1 | Greene County |  |  |
| East Greenwich | 1 | Washington County | 12826 |  |
| East Groveland | 1 | Livingston County |  |  |
| East Guilford | 1 | Chenango County |  |  |
| East Half Hollow Hills | 1 | Suffolk County | 11746 |  |
| East Hamburg | 1 | Erie County |  |  |
| East Hamilton | 1 | Madison County | 13355 |  |
| East Hampton | 1 | Suffolk County | 11937 |  |
| East Hampton | 1 | Suffolk County |  |  |
| East Hampton North | 1 | Suffolk County |  |  |
| East Hartford | 1 | Washington County | 12832 |  |
| East Hauppauge | 1 | Suffolk County |  |  |
| East Hebron | 1 | Washington County | 12865 |  |
| East Hempstead | 1 | Nassau County | 11553 |  |
| East Herkimer | 1 | Herkimer County | 13350 |  |
| East Hill | 1 | Tompkins County | 14850 |  |
| East Hills | 1 | Nassau County | 11576 |  |
| East Hillsdale | 1 | Columbia County |  |  |
| East Homer | 1 | Cortland County | 13056 |  |
| East Hoosick | 1 | Rensselaer County |  |  |
| East Hounsfield | 1 | Jefferson County | 13610 |  |
| East Huntington | 1 | Suffolk County | 11743 |  |
| East Irvington | 1 | Westchester County | 10533 |  |
| East Islip | 1 | Suffolk County | 11730 |  |
| East Ithaca | 1 | Tompkins County | 14850 |  |
| East Java | 1 | Wyoming County |  |  |
| East Jefferson | 1 | Schoharie County | 12093 |  |
| East Jewett | 1 | Greene County | 12424 |  |
| East Kilns | 1 | Clinton County |  |  |
| East Kingston | 1 | Ulster County | 12401 |  |
| East Koy | 1 | Wyoming County | 14536 |  |
| East Lake Ronkonkoma | 1 | Suffolk County | 11779 |  |
| East Lancaster | 1 | Erie County |  |  |
| East Lansing | 1 | Tompkins County | 13073 |  |
| East Leon | 1 | Cattaraugus County | 14719 |  |
| East Lindley | 1 | Steuben County |  |  |
| East Line | 1 | Saratoga County | 12020 |  |
| East McDonough | 1 | Chenango County | 13830 |  |
| East Maine | 1 | Broome County | 13790 |  |
| East Marion | 1 | Suffolk County | 11939 |  |
| East Martinsburg | 1 | Lewis County | 13367 |  |
| East Masonville | 1 | Delaware County | 13839 |  |
| East Massapequa | 1 | Nassau County | 11758 |  |
| East Meadow | 1 | Nassau County | 11554 |  |
| East Meredith | 1 | Delaware County | 13757 |  |
| East Middletown | 1 | Orange County |  |  |
| Eastmor | 1 | Rensselaer County | 12180 |  |
| East Moriches | 1 | Suffolk County | 11940 |  |
| East Nassau | 1 | Rensselaer County | 12062 |  |
| East Neck | 1 | Suffolk County | 11743 |  |
| East Neck | 1 | Suffolk County | 11743 |  |
| East Newark | 1 | Tioga County |  |  |
| East New York | 1 | Kings County | 11207 |  |
| East Nichols | 1 | Tioga County | 13812 |  |
| East Northport | 1 | Suffolk County | 11731 |  |
| East Norwich | 1 | Nassau County | 11732 |  |
| East Oakfield | 1 | Genesee County | 14125 |  |
| East Olean | 1 | Cattaraugus County | 14760 |  |
| Easton | 1 | Washington County | 12834 |  |
| Easton | 1 | Washington County |  |  |
| East Otto | 1 | Cattaraugus County | 14729 |  |
| East Otto | 1 | Cattaraugus County |  |  |
| East Palermo | 1 | Oswego County | 13036 |  |
| East Palmyra | 1 | Wayne County | 14444 |  |
| East Park | 1 | Dutchess County | 12538 |  |
| East Part | 1 | St. Lawrence County | 13697 |  |
| East Patchogue | 1 | Suffolk County | 11772 |  |
| East Pembroke | 1 | Genesee County | 14056 |  |
| East Penfield | 1 | Monroe County | 14450 |  |
| East Pharsalia | 1 | Chenango County | 13758 |  |
| East Pitcairn | 1 | St. Lawrence County | 13648 |  |
| East Pittstown | 1 | Rensselaer County | 12028 |  |
| East Poestenkill | 1 | Rensselaer County | 12018 |  |
| Eastport | 1 | Suffolk County | 11941 |  |
| East Potter | 1 | Yates County | 14527 |  |
| East Quogue | 1 | Suffolk County | 11942 |  |
| East Randolph | 1 | Cattaraugus County | 14730 |  |
| East Richford | 1 | Tioga County |  |  |
| East Ripley | 1 | Chautauqua County | 14775 |  |
| East River | 1 | Cortland County |  |  |
| East Rochester | 1 | Monroe County | 14445 |  |
| East Rochester | 1 | Monroe County |  |  |
| East Rockaway | 1 | Nassau County | 11518 |  |
| East Rodman | 1 | Jefferson County | 13601 |  |
| East Salamanca | 1 | Cattaraugus County | 14779 |  |
| East Salem | 1 | Washington County |  |  |
| East Schodack | 1 | Rensselaer County | 12063 |  |
| East Schuyler | 1 | Herkimer County | 13340 |  |
| East Scott | 1 | Cortland County | 13077 |  |
| East Seneca | 1 | Erie County | 14224 |  |
| East Setauket | 1 | Suffolk County | 11733 |  |
| East Shelby | 1 | Orleans County | 14103 |  |
| East Shoreham | 1 | Suffolk County |  |  |
| East Side | 1 | Broome County | 13904 |  |
| Eastside | 1 | Suffolk County | 11937 |  |
| East Sidney | 1 | Delaware County | 13775 |  |
| East Springfield | 1 | Otsego County | 13333 |  |
| East Steamburg | 1 | Schuyler County | 14886 |  |
| East Steuben | 1 | Oneida County |  |  |
| East Stone Arabia | 1 | Montgomery County | 13428 |  |
| East Syracuse | 1 | Onondaga County | 13057 |  |
| East Taghkanic | 1 | Columbia County |  |  |
| East Township | 1 | Albany County |  |  |
| East Tremont | 1 | Bronx County |  |  |
| East Union | 1 | Steuben County |  |  |
| East Varick | 1 | Seneca County | 14541 |  |
| East Venice | 1 | Cayuga County | 13071 |  |
| East Verona | 1 | Oneida County |  |  |
| East Vestal | 1 | Broome County | 13903 |  |
| East Vestal | 1 | Broome County | 13902 |  |
| East Victor | 1 | Ontario County | 14564 |  |
| Eastview | 1 | Westchester County | 10595 |  |
| East Virgil | 1 | Cortland County |  |  |
| East Walden | 1 | Orange County | 12586 |  |
| East Watertown | 1 | Jefferson County | 13601 |  |
| East Waverly | 1 | Tioga County |  |  |
| East Wawarsing | 1 | Ulster County | 12489 |  |
| East Whitehall | 1 | Washington County | 12887 |  |
| East White Plains | 1 | Westchester County | 10604 |  |
| East Williamson | 1 | Wayne County | 14449 |  |
| East Williston | 1 | Nassau County | 11596 |  |
| East Wilson | 1 | Niagara County | 14108 |  |
| East Windham | 1 | Greene County | 12439 |  |
| East Windsor | 1 | Broome County | 13865 |  |
| East Winfield | 1 | Herkimer County | 13491 |  |
| Eastwood | 1 | Onondaga County | 13206 |  |
| East Woodhull | 1 | Steuben County |  |  |
| East Woods | 1 | Westchester County |  |  |
| East Worcester | 1 | Otsego County | 12064 |  |
| Eaton | 1 | Madison County | 13334 |  |
| Eaton | 1 | Madison County |  |  |
| Eaton Corners | 1 | Madison County |  |  |
| Eaton Corners | 1 | Schenectady County |  |  |
| Eatons Neck | 1 | Suffolk County | 11768 |  |
| Eatonville | 1 | Herkimer County |  |  |
| Eavesport | 1 | Ulster County | 12490 |  |
| Eben | 1 | St. Lawrence County | 13676 |  |
| Ebenezer | 1 | Erie County | 14224 |  |
| Ebenezer Junction | 1 | Erie County | 14224 |  |
| Echota | 1 | Niagara County |  |  |
| Eddy | 1 | St. Lawrence County | 13617 |  |
| Eddy Corners | 1 | Saratoga County |  |  |
| Eddyville | 1 | Cattaraugus County | 14755 |  |
| Eddyville | 1 | Ulster County | 12401 |  |
| Eden | 1 | Erie County | 14057 |  |
| Eden | 1 | Erie County |  |  |
| Eden | 1 | Orange County |  |  |
| Eden Center | 1 | Erie County |  |  |
| Eden Valley | 1 | Erie County |  |  |
| Edenville | 1 | Orange County | 10990 |  |
| Edenwald | 1 | Bronx County |  |  |
| Edgemere | 1 | Queens County | 11690 |  |
| Edgemont | 1 | Westchester County | 10583 |  |
| Edgewater | 1 | Cayuga County |  |  |
| Edgewater | 1 | Erie County |  |  |
| Edgewater Beach | 1 | Oneida County | 13308 |  |
| Edgewater Park | 1 | Onondaga County | 13152 |  |
| Edgewater Park | 1 | St. Lawrence County | 13669 |  |
| Edgewood | 1 | Greene County | 12450 |  |
| Edgewood | 1 | Suffolk County | 11717 |  |
| Edgewood Garden | 1 | Onondaga County | 13164 |  |
| Edgewood Park | 1 | Jefferson County | 13607 |  |
| Edicks | 1 | Herkimer County |  |  |
| Edinburg | 1 | Saratoga County | 12134 |  |
| Edinburg | 1 | Saratoga County |  |  |
| Edmeston | 1 | Otsego County | 13335 |  |
| Edmeston | 1 | Otsego County |  |  |
| Edson | 1 | Broome County | 13865 |  |
| Edwards | 1 | St. Lawrence County | 13635 |  |
| Edwards | 1 | St. Lawrence County |  |  |
| Edwards Hill | 1 | Warren County | 12811 |  |
| Edwards Park | 1 | Columbia County | 12029 |  |
| Edwardsville | 1 | St. Lawrence County | 13646 |  |
| Edwin A. Link Field-Broome County Airport | 1 | Broome County | 13902 |  |
| Egbertville | 1 | Richmond County | 10306 |  |
| Eggertsville | 1 | Erie County | 14226 |  |
| Egypt | 1 | Monroe County | 14450 |  |
| Eighmyville | 1 | Dutchess County |  |  |
| Einstein | 1 | Bronx County | 10475 |  |
| Eisenhower College | 1 | Seneca County | 13148 |  |
| Elayne Meadows | 1 | Saratoga County | 12188 |  |
| Elba | 1 | Genesee County | 14058 |  |
| Elba | 1 | Genesee County |  |  |
| Elberta | 1 | Niagara County |  |  |
| Elbow | 1 | Washington County | 12887 |  |
| Elbridge | 1 | Onondaga County | 13060 |  |
| Elbridge | 1 | Onondaga County |  |  |
| Eldred | 1 | Sullivan County | 12732 |  |
| Eleanor Roosevelt National Historic Site | 1 | Dutchess County | 12538 |  |
| Elgin | 1 | Cattaraugus County |  |  |
| Elizabethtown | 1 | Essex County | 12932 |  |
| Elizabethtown | 1 | Essex County |  |  |
| Elizabethtown | 1 | Herkimer County |  |  |
| Elizaville | 1 | Columbia County | 12523 |  |
| Elka Park | 1 | Greene County | 12427 |  |
| Elk Brook | 1 | Delaware County | 12776 |  |
| Elk Creek | 1 | Otsego County | 12155 |  |
| Elkdale | 1 | Cattaraugus County | 14779 |  |
| Elko | 1 | Cattaraugus County |  |  |
| Ellenburg | 1 | Clinton County | 12933 |  |
| Ellenburg | 1 | Clinton County |  |  |
| Ellenburg | 1 | Clinton County |  |  |
| Ellenburg Center | 1 | Clinton County | 12934 |  |
| Ellenburg Depot | 1 | Clinton County | 12935 |  |
| Ellenville | 1 | Ulster County | 12428 |  |
| Ellery | 1 | Chautauqua County |  |  |
| Ellery Center | 1 | Chautauqua County | 14712 |  |
| Ellicott | 1 | Chautauqua County |  |  |
| Ellicott | 1 | Erie County | 14203 |  |
| Ellicottville | 1 | Cattaraugus County | 14731 |  |
| Ellicottville | 1 | Cattaraugus County |  |  |
| Ellington | 1 | Chautauqua County | 14732 |  |
| Ellington | 1 | Chautauqua County |  |  |
| Elliott | 1 | Chautauqua County | 14733 |  |
| Ellis | 1 | Tompkins County |  |  |
| Ellisburg | 1 | Jefferson County | 13636 |  |
| Ellisburg | 1 | Jefferson County |  |  |
| Ellis Hollow | 1 | Tompkins County | 14850 |  |
| Ellistown | 1 | Tioga County | 14892 |  |
| Ellwood Park | 1 | Erie County |  |  |
| Elma | 1 | Erie County | 14059 |  |
| Elma | 1 | Erie County |  |  |
| Elma Center | 1 | Erie County |  |  |
| Elm Beach | 1 | Seneca County |  |  |
| Elmbois | 1 | Steuben County |  |  |
| Elmcrest | 1 | Onondaga County |  |  |
| Elmdale | 1 | St. Lawrence County | 13642 |  |
| Elmer Hill | 1 | Oneida County | 13440 |  |
| Elmgrove | 1 | Monroe County |  |  |
| Elm Grove | 1 | Otsego County | 13808 |  |
| Elmhurst | 1 | Chautauqua County | 14701 |  |
| Elmhurst | 1 | Queens County | 11373 |  |
| Elmhurst-A | 1 | Queens County | 11373 |  |
| Elmira | 1 | Chemung County | 14901 | 99 |
| Elmira | 1 | Chemung County |  |  |
| Elmira Heights | 1 | Chemung County | 14903 |  |
| Elmira Heights North | 1 | Chemung County | 14903 |  |
| Elmont | 1 | Nassau County | 11003 |  |
| Elm Park | 1 | Richmond County | 10303 |  |
| Elmsford | 1 | Westchester County | 10523 |  |
| Elmsmere | 1 | Westchester County |  |  |
| Elm Tree | 1 | Chautauqua County |  |  |
| Elm Valley | 1 | Allegany County | 14895 |  |
| Elmwood | 1 | Cayuga County |  |  |
| Elnora | 1 | Saratoga County | 12065 |  |
| Elpis | 1 | Oneida County |  |  |
| Elsinore | 1 | Clinton County |  |  |
| Elsmere | 1 | Albany County | 12054 |  |
| Elsmere | 1 | Westchester County |  |  |
| Elting Corners | 1 | Ulster County |  |  |
| Eltingville | 1 | Richmond County | 10312 |  |
| Elton | 1 | Cattaraugus County | 14042 |  |
| Elwood | 1 | Suffolk County | 11731 |  |
| Elwood | 1 | Suffolk County | 11731 |  |
| Elwood Farms | 1 | Suffolk County | 11731 |  |
| Embarkation | 1 | Kings County | 11250 |  |
| Embogcht | 1 | Greene County | 12414 |  |
| Emerald Green | 1 | Sullivan County |  |  |
| Emerson | 1 | Cayuga County | 13140 |  |
| Emerson Hill | 1 | Richmond County |  |  |
| Emeryville | 1 | St. Lawrence County | 13642 |  |
| Eminence | 1 | Schoharie County | 12175 |  |
| Emmons | 1 | Otsego County | 13820 |  |
| Emmonsburg | 1 | Fulton County |  |  |
| Empeyville | 1 | Oneida County | 13316 |  |
| Empire State | 1 | New York County | 10118 |  |
| Empire State Plaza | 1 | Albany County | 12220 |  |
| Endicott | 1 | Broome County | 13760 |  |
| Endwell | 1 | Broome County | 13760 |  |
| Enfield | 1 | Tompkins County | 14850 |  |
| Enfield | 1 | Tompkins County |  |  |
| Enfield Center | 1 | Tompkins County |  |  |
| Engleville | 1 | Schoharie County |  |  |
| Englewood | 1 | Erie County | 14223 |  |
| Ennerdale | 1 | Ontario County |  |  |
| Ensenore | 1 | Cayuga County | 13118 |  |
| Ephratah | 1 | Fulton County | 13339 |  |
| Ephratah | 1 | Fulton County |  |  |
| Eppie Corners | 1 | Fulton County |  |  |
| Erieville | 1 | Madison County | 13061 |  |
| Erin | 1 | Chemung County | 14838 |  |
| Erin | 1 | Chemung County |  |  |
| Erwin | 1 | Steuben County |  |  |
| Erwins | 1 | Steuben County | 14870 |  |
| Escarpment | 1 | Niagara County | 14092 |  |
| Esopus | 1 | Ulster County | 12429 |  |
| Esopus | 1 | Ulster County |  |  |
| Esperance | 1 | Schenectady County |  |  |
| Esperance | 1 | Schoharie County | 12066 |  |
| Esperance | 1 | Schoharie County |  |  |
| Esplanade | 1 | Bronx County | 10469 |  |
| Essex | 1 | Essex County |  |  |
| Essex | 1 | Essex County | 12936 |  |
| Essex | 1 | Essex County |  |  |
| Etna | 1 | Tompkins County | 13062 |  |
| Euclid | 1 | Onondaga County | 13041 |  |
| Evans | 1 | Erie County |  |  |
| Evans Center | 1 | Erie County | 14006 |  |
| Evans Mills | 1 | Jefferson County | 13637 |  |
| Evergreen | 1 | Queens County |  |  |
| Excelsior Springs | 1 | Livingston County |  |  |
| Exeter | 1 | Otsego County |  |  |
| Exeter Center | 1 | Otsego County | 13315 |  |
| Exeter Corner | 1 | Otsego County |  |  |
|


title: List of places in New York: I

text:
# List of places in New York: I

| Name of place | Counties | Principal county | Lower zip code | Upper zip code |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| Idaho | 1 | Livingston County |  |  |
| Idle Hour | 1 | Suffolk County | 11769 |  |
| Idlewood | 1 | Erie County | 14085 |  |
| Igerna | 1 | Warren County | 12853 |  |
| Ilion | 1 | Herkimer County | 13357 |  |
| Imperial Plaza | 1 | Dutchess County | 12590 |  |
| Inavale | 1 | Allegany County |  |  |
| Independence | 1 | Allegany County | 14806 |  |
| Independence | 1 | Allegany County |  |  |
| Index | 1 | Otsego County | 13326 |  |
| Indian Castle | 1 | Herkimer County | 13365 |  |
| Indian Cove | 1 | Cayuga County | 13118 |  |
| Indian Falls | 1 | Genesee County | 14036 |  |
| Indian Hill | 1 | Orange County |  |  |
| Indian Kettles | 1 | Warren County | 12836 |  |
| Indian Lake | 1 | Hamilton County | 12842 |  |
| Indian Lake | 1 | Hamilton County |  |  |
| Indian Park | 1 | Orange County | 10925 |  |
| Indian River | 1 | Lewis County | 13327 |  |
| Indian Springs | 1 | Onondaga County | 13027 |  |
| Indian Village | 1 | Onondaga County | 13120 |  |
| Industry | 1 | Monroe County | 14474 |  |
| Ingham Mills | 2 | Fulton County | 13365 |  |
| Ingham Mills | 2 | Herkimer County | 13365 |  |
| Ingham Mills Station | 1 | Herkimer County |  |  |
| Ingleside | 1 | Steuben County | 14512 |  |
| Ingraham | 1 | Clinton County | 12992 |  |
| Inlet | 1 | Hamilton County | 13360 |  |
| Inlet | 1 | Hamilton County |  |  |
| Inman | 1 | Franklin County | 12968 |  |
| Interlaken | 1 | Seneca County | 14847 |  |
| Interlaken Beach | 1 | Seneca County | 14847 |  |
| International Junction | 1 | Erie County | 14223 |  |
| Invale | 1 | Allegany County | 14739 |  |
| Inverness | 1 | Livingston County |  |  |
| Inwood | 1 | Nassau County | 11696 |  |
| Inwood | 1 | New York County | 10034 |  |
| Inwood L I | 1 | Nassau County | 11696 |  |
| Ionia | 1 | Onondaga County |  |  |
| Ionia | 1 | Ontario County | 14475 |  |
| Ira | 1 | Cayuga County | 13033 |  |
| Ira | 1 | Cayuga County |  |  |
| Ira Station | 1 | Cayuga County | 13033 |  |
| Ireland Corners | 1 | Ulster County | 12525 |  |
| Irelandville | 1 | Schuyler County | 14891 |  |
| Irish Settlement | 1 | Herkimer County |  |  |
| Irish Settlement | 1 | St. Lawrence County | 13625 |  |
| Irishtown | 1 | Essex County |  |  |
| Irona | 1 | Clinton County | 12910 |  |
| Irondale | 1 | Dutchess County |  |  |
| Irondale | 1 | Herkimer County |  |  |
| Irondequoit | 1 | Monroe County |  |  |
| Irondequoit | 1 | Monroe County | 14617 |  |
| Irondequoit Manor | 1 | Monroe County | 14617 |  |
| Iron Furnace | 1 | Washington County |  |  |
| Irongate | 1 | Onondaga County | 13088 |  |
| Ironsides | 1 | Onondaga County |  |  |
| Ironton | 1 | St. Lawrence County |  |  |
| Ironville | 1 | Essex County | 12928 |  |
| Iroquois | 1 | Erie County |  |  |
| Irvine Mills | 1 | Cattaraugus County |  |  |
| Irving | 1 | Chautauqua County | 14081 |  |
| Irvington | 1 | Westchester County | 10533 |  |
| Ischua | 1 | Cattaraugus County | 14743 |  |
| Ischua | 1 | Cattaraugus County |  |  |
| Island | 1 | New York County | 10040 |  |
| Island Cottage Beach | 1 | Monroe County | 14612 |  |
| Islandia | 1 | Suffolk County | 11722 |  |
| Island Park | 1 | Nassau County | 11558 |  |
| Isle of San Souci | 1 | Westchester County | 10805 |  |
| Islip | 1 | Suffolk County | 11751 |  |
| Islip | 1 | Suffolk County |  |  |
| Islip Manor | 1 | Suffolk County | 11751 |  |
| Islip Terrace | 1 | Suffolk County | 11752 |  |
| Italy | 1 | Yates County | 14512 |  |
| Italy | 1 | Yates County |  |  |
| Italy Hill | 1 | Yates County |  |  |
| Itaska | 1 | Broome County | 13862 |  |
| Ithaca | 1 | Tompkins County | 14850 |  |
| Ithaca | 1 | Tompkins County |  |  |
| Ithaca College | 1 | Tompkins County | 14850 |  |
| Ithaca Junction | 1 | Cayuga County | 13021 |  |
| Ivanhoe | 1 | Delaware County | 13839 |  |
| Ives Hollow | 1 | Herkimer County |  |  |
| Ives Settlement | 1 | Chenango County |  |  |
| Ivory | 1 | Chautauqua County | 14738 |  |
|


title: List of tallest buildings in Maine

text:
# List of tallest buildings in Maine

This is a list of the tallest buildings in Maine over 100 ft from ground level.

## Tallest buildings

| Rank | Name | Picture | Height ft (m) | Floors | Year | City | Notes |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | Saint Joseph's Church |  | 235 (72) | 3 | 1870 | Biddeford | Church |
| 2 | Agora Grand Event Center |  | 220 (67) | 3 | 1890 | Lewiston | Event Center |
| 3 | The Casco |  | 204.5 (62.3) | 18 | 2023 | Portland | Apartments |
| 4 | Cathedral of the Immaculate Conception |  | 204 (62) |  | 1869 | Portland | Church |
| 5 | Miller Library |  | 185 (56) | 3 | 1832 | Waterville | College |
| 6 | Maine State House |  | 185 (56) | 4 | 1832 | Augusta | Government |
| 7 | Lewiston City Hall |  | 185 (56) | 3 | 1892 | Lewiston | Government |
| 8 | Franklin Towers |  | 175 (53) | 16 | 1969 | Portland | Apartments |
| 9 | Back Bay Tower |  | 172 (52) | 16 | 1997 | Portland | Apartments |
| 10 | Time and Temperature Building |  | 170 (52) | 14 | 1924 | Portland | Office |
| 11 | Basilica of Saints Peter and Paul |  | 168 (51) |  | 1905 | Lewiston | Church |
| 12 | Coles Tower (Bowdoin College) |  | 150 (46) | 16 | 1964 | Brunswick | Dormitory |
| 13 | One City Center |  | 139 (42) | 13 | 1987 | Portland | Office |
| 14 | 84 Marginal Way |  | 135 (41) | 9 | 2008 | Portland | Office |
| 15 | Fidelity Trust Building |  | 135 (41) | 10 | 1909 | Portland | Office |
| 16 | Portland City Hall |  | 130 (40) | 4 | 1912 | Portland | Government |
| 17 | Verizon Building |  | 118 (36) | 7 | 1930 | Bangor | Office |
| 18 | DoubleTree by Hilton Hotel Portland, ME (East Tower) |  | 115 (35) | 9 | 1973 | South Portland | Hotel |
| 19 | One Monument Square |  | 110 (34) | 10 | 1970 | Portland | Office |
| 20 | Key Plaza |  | 110 (34) | 9 | 1988 | Augusta | Office |

## Footnotes


title: List of tallest buildings in Morocco

text:
# List of tallest buildings in Morocco

This list of tallest buildings in Morocco ranks buildings in the country by their official height.

## Tallest buildings

| Rank | Name | Image | Location | Height m (ft) | Floors | Year | Main Usage | Side Usage | Notes | References |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| **1** | Mohammed VI Tower |  | Salé | 250 metres (820 ft) | 55 | 2022 | Commercial Office |  | * The Mohammed VI Tower will become the tallest skyscraper in Morocco upon its completion. The tower is built by TGCC and Belgian company Besix. |  |
| **2** | Hassan II Mosque |  | Casablanca | 210 metres (690 ft) |  | 1993 | Casablanca |  |  |  |
| **3** | Maroc Telecom HQ |  | Rabat | 139 metres (456 ft) | 20 | 2012 |  |  |  |  |
| **4** | Casablanca Finance City Tower |  | Casablanca | 136 metres (446 ft) | 26 | 2019 | Commercial Office |  | * The tallest skyscraper in Morocco since 2019 |  |
| **5** | BCP Tower |  | Casablanca | 120 metres (390 ft) | 29 | 2022 | Commercial Office |  |  |  |
| **6** | Casablanca Twin Center (East) |  | Casablanca | 115 metres (377 ft) | 28 | 1999 | Commercial Office, Hotel |  | * The first skyscrapers in Morocco * The tallest skyscraper in Morocco from 1999-2019 |  |
| | Casablanca Twin Center (West) | | | | | | | | | |
| **7** | AWB Tower |  | Casablanca | 110 metres (360 ft) | 25 | 2022 | Commercial Office |  |  |  |
| | Royal Mansour Hotel |  | | | 22 | | Hotel | | |  |
| **8** | ANP Tower |  | Casablanca | 105 metres (344 ft) | 25 | 2021 | Commercial Office |  | * HQ of the National Agency for Ports (ANP) |  |

### Buildings less than 100 metres

| Rank | Name | Height
m (ft) | Floors | Year | City | Image | Notes |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 9 | Sofitel Hotel Casablanca | 95 metres (312 ft) | 24 | 2011 | Casablanca |  |  |
| 10 | Tour Habous | 94 metres (308 ft) | 20 | 1974 | Casablanca |  |  |
| 11 | Tour Atlas Casablanca | 80 metres (260 ft) | 20 | 1971 | Casablanca |  |  |
| 12 | Novotel Hotel Casablanca | 80 metres (260 ft) | 19 | 2007 | Casablanca |  |  |
| 13 | Capital Tower | 80 metres (260 ft) | 21 | 2022 | CasablancaFinance City |  |  |
| 14 | Liberty Building | 78 metres (256 ft) | 18 | 1951 | Casablanca |  |  |

### Buildings under construction

| Rank | Name | Height | Floors | Location | Image | Notes |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **Borj Attijari** | 100 metres (328 ft) | 27 | Casablanca Finance City |  |  |
| 2 | **Casa Business Towers** | 90 metres (295 ft) | 22 | Casablanca Finance City |  |  |
| 3 | **Triple Towers** |  | 21 - 23 - 25 | Tangier |  |  |
| 4 | **King Peak Tower** | 84 metres (275 ft) | 20 | Tangier |  |  |
| 5 | **Anfa Tower 1** | 51 metres (167 ft) | 15 | Casablanca Finance City |  |  |
| 6 | **Anfa Tower 2** | 51 metres (167 ft) | 15 | Casablanca Finance City |  |
| 7 | **Walili Tower** |  | 28 | Casablanca Finance City |  |  |

### On-hold, approved or proposed

| Rank | Name | Height
m (ft) | Floors | Status | City | Image | Notes |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | Al Noor Tower | 540 metres (1,770 ft) | 114 | Proposed | Casablanca |  |  |
| 2 | Sand Tower | 450 metres (1,480 ft) | 77 | Proposed | Merzouga |  |  |
| 3 | Forom Elite Tower | 201 metres (659 ft) | 51 | Proposed | Casablanca |  |  |
| 5 | Casablanca Trade Center |  | 60 | Proposed | Casablanca |  |  |
| 6 | FinanceCom Complex | 199 metres (653 ft) | 33 | Proposed | Casablanca |  |  |
| 7 | JW Marriott Hotel | 167 metres (548 ft) | 42 | On-hold | Casablanca |  |  |
| 8 | La Tour Casa Nearshore | 160 metres (520 ft) | 44 | On-hold | Casablanca |  |  |
| 9 | Atlantic Tower | 150 metres (490 ft) | 37 | On-hold | Casablanca |  |  |


title: List of ship launches in 1905

abstract: The list of ship launches in 1905 includes a chronological list of ships launched in 1905.

text:
# List of ship launches in 1905

The **list of ship launches in 1905** includes a chronological list of ships launched in 1905.

| Date | Country | Builder | Location | Ship | Class | Notes |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 5 January | United Kingdom |  | Middlesbrough, England | ***Irma*** | Passenger ship |  |
| 21 January | United Kingdom | Blyth Shipbuilding & Dry Docks Co. Ltd | Blyth | ***Iberia*** | Cargo liner | For J. Hall Jr. & Co Ltd. |
| 21 February | United Kingdom | J. & G. Thompson Ltd. | Clydebank | ***Carmania*** | Ocean liner | For Cunard Line. |
| 23 February | United Kingdom | Harland & Wolff | Belfast | ***Aragon*** | Passenger ship | For Royal Mail Line. |
| 9 March | United Kingdom | Harland & Wolff | Belfast | ***Bologna*** | Passenger ship | For Hamburg America Line. |
| 21 March | Germany | AG Weser | Bremen | ***Leipzig*** | *Bremen*-class cruiser | For Imperial German Navy |
| 5 April | United Kingdom | Fairfield Shipbuilding and Engineering Company | Govan | ***Dieppe*** | Passenger ferry | For London, Brighton and South Coast Railway |
| 8 April | United States | Newport News Shipbuilding | Newport News | ***Minnesota*** | *Connecticut*-class battleship | For United States Navy |
| 19 April | France | Ateliers et Chantiers de la Loire | Saint-Nazaire | ***Liberté*** | *Liberté*-class battleship |  |
| 20 April | Germany | Harland & Wolff | Belfast | ***Amerika*** | Ocean liner | For Hamburg America Line. |
| 4 May | United Kingdom | Alexander Stephen and Sons | Linthouse | ***Karina*** | Passenger liner | For African Steamship Company |
| 20 May | United Kingdom | Chatham Dockyard | Gillingham/Chatham | ***Africa*** | *King Edward VII*-class battleship | For Royal Navy |
| 21 May | Austria-Hungary | Stabilimento Tecnico Triestino | Trieste | ***Erzherzog Ferdinand Max*** | *Erzherzog Karl*-class battleship | For Austro-Hungarian Navy |
| 10 June | Sweden | Lindholmens Shipyard | Lindholmen, Gothenburg | ***Oscar II*** | unique coastal defence ship | For Royal Swedish Navy |
| 17 June | United Kingdom | Devonport Dockyards | Devonport, Plymouth | ***Hibernia*** | *King Edward VII*-class battleship | For Royal Navy |
| 17 June | United Kingdom | Harland & Wolff | Belfast | ***Maharonda*** | Cargo ship | For T. & J. Brocklebank. |
| 6 July | United Kingdom | Harland & Wolff | Belfast | ***Slieve Bawn*** | Ferry | For London & North Western Railway. |
| 18 July | United Kingdom | Blyth Shipbuilding & Dry Docks Co. Ltd | Blyth | ***Ravenstone*** | Cargo ship | For Red 'R' Steamship Co. Ltd. |
| 22 July | United Kingdom | Brown & Clapson | Barton-upon-Humber | ***J.M.H. No. 1*** | Lighter | For John M. Hamilton & Co. Ltd. |
| 29 July | Germany | Blohm + Voss | Hamburg | ***Pamir*** | Barque | For F. Laeisz |
| 2 August | United Kingdom | Blyth Shipbuilding & Dry Docks Co. Ltd | Blyth | ***Elleray*** | Cargo ship | For Elleray Steamship Co. Ltd. |
| 2 August | United Kingdom | Thornycroft | Chiswick, London | ***Magne*** | Torpedo boat destroyer | For Royal Swedish Navy |
| 12 August | United States | New York Shipbuilding Corporation | Camden, New Jersey | ***Kansas*** | *Connecticut*-class battleship | For United States Navy |
| 31 August | United Kingdom | Harland & Wolff | Belfast | ***Herefordshire*** | Passenger ship | For Bibby Steamship Co. |
| 31 August | United States | Fore River Shipyard | Quincy, Massachusetts | ***Vermont*** | *Connecticut*-class battleship | For United States Navy |
| 10 September | Italy | Castellammare Royal Dockyard | Castellammare di Stabia | ***Napoli*** | *Regina Elena*-class battleship | For Regia Marina |
| 14 September | United Kingdom | Barclay Curle | Whiteinch | ***Dongola*** | Ocean liner | For Peninsular and Oriental Steam Navigation Company |
| 23 September | Germany | Kaiserliche Werft | Danzig | ***Danzig*** | *Bremen*-class cruiser | For Imperial German Navy |
| 28 September | United Kingdom | Harland & Wolff | Belfast | ***Nieuw Amsterdam*** | Passenger ship | For Holland America Line. |
| 29 September | Germany | Kaiserliche Werft | Wilhelmshaven | ***Hannover*** | *Deutschland*-class battleship | For Imperial German Navy |
| 30 September | United Kingdom | Blyth Shipbuilding & Dry Docks Co. Ltd | Blyth | ***Aleksandr Kamburov*** | Cargo ship | For Northern Steamship Co. |
| 30 September | United States | William Cramp & Sons | Philadelphia, Pennsylvania | ***Mississippi*** | *Mississippi*-class battleship | For United States Navy |
| 11 November | United Kingdom | Harland & Wolff | Belfast | ***Malakand*** | Cargo ship | For T. & J. Brocklebank. |
| 14 November | Germany | Joh. C. Tecklenborg |  | ***Westfalen*** | Merchant |  |
| November | United Kingdom | J.L. Thompson |  | ***Oswestry*** | Merchant |  |
| 2 December | Germany | AG Vulcan | Stettin | ***Pommern*** | *Deutschland*-class battleship | For Imperial German Navy |
| 9 December | United States | William Cramp & Sons | Philadelphia, Pennsylvania | ***Idaho*** | *Mississippi*-class battleship | For United States Navy |
| 12 December | Germany | Kaiserliche Werft | Kiel | ***Königsberg*** | *Königsberg*-class cruiser | For Imperial German Navy |
| 14 December | United Kingdom | Harland & Wolff | Belfast | ***Manipur*** | Cargo ship | For T. & J. Brocklebank. |
| 26 December | United Kingdom | Blyth Shipbuilding & Dry Docks Co. Ltd | Blyth | ***Medomsley*** | Cargo ship | For Medomsley Steam Shipping Co. Ltd. |
| Date unknown | United Kingdom | Brown & Clapson | Barton-upon-Humber | ***Alice*** | Sloop | For Joseph Oldridge. |
| Date unknown | United Kingdom | Scotts Shipbuilding and Engineering Co. Ltd. | Greenock | ***Archibald Russell*** | Barque | For J. Hardie & Company. |
| Date unknown | Italy | Fratelli Orlando & Co. | Livorno | ***Bronte*** | Tanker | For Regia Marina. |
| Date unknown | United Kingdom | Beeching Brothers Ltd. | Great Yarmouth | ***Marie*** | Steam drifter | For Horatio Fenner Ltd. |
| Date unknown | Canada | Government Shipyard | Sorel | ***W. S. Fielding*** | Dredger | For private owner. |

Sources * Mitchell, WH; Sawyer, LA (1990). *The Empire Ships* (Second ed.). London, New York, Hamburg, Hong Kong: Lloyd's of London Press Ltd. ISBN 1-85044-275-4.


title: List of storms named Meranti

abstract:
The name Meranti was used to name three tropical cyclones in the northwestern Pacific Ocean. The name was contributed by Malaysia, which refers to a type of tree.
  - Typhoon Meranti (2004) – a typhoon which stayed at sea throughout its lifetime, and also the first of a record nine named storms to form during the 2004 season.
  - Severe Tropical Storm Meranti (2010) – a short-lived tropical storm which was upgraded by JMA to a severe tropical storm in post-analysis; peaked as a Category 1-equivalent tropical cyclone before making landfall in Fujian, China.
  - Typhoon Meranti (2016) – an extremely powerful typhoon that made landfall in Itbayat, the Philippines near peak intensity and struck Taiwan and China afterwards, causing at least $4.7 billion worth of damage. The name Meranti was retired following the 2016 typhoon and was replaced with Nyatoh, first used during the 2021 season. It refers to a trade name for the wood coming from a number of hardwood species of the genera Palaquium and Payena in the Southeast Asian rainforest.

text:
# List of storms named Meranti

The name **Meranti** was used to name three tropical cyclones in the northwestern Pacific Ocean. The name was contributed by Malaysia, which refers to a type of tree.

* Typhoon Meranti (2004) (T0412, 14W) – a typhoon which stayed at sea throughout its lifetime, and also the first of a record nine named storms to form during the 2004 season.
* Severe Tropical Storm Meranti (2010) (T1010, 11W) – a short-lived tropical storm which was upgraded by JMA to a severe tropical storm in post-analysis; peaked as a Category 1-equivalent tropical cyclone before making landfall in Fujian, China.
* Typhoon Meranti (2016) (T1614, 16W, Ferdie) – an extremely powerful typhoon that made landfall in Itbayat, the Philippines near peak intensity and struck Taiwan and China afterwards, causing at least $4.7 billion worth of damage.

The name *Meranti* was retired following the 2016 typhoon and was replaced with *Nyatoh*, first used during the 2021 season. It refers to a trade name for the wood coming from a number of hardwood species of the genera Palaquium and Payena in the Southeast Asian rainforest.


title: List of storms named Milenyo

abstract:
The name Milenyo was used by the Philippine Atmospheric, Geophysical and Astronomical Services Administration (PAGASA) to name two tropical cyclones within the Philippine Area of Responsibility in the Northwestern Pacific Ocean. It is a local word for millenium.
  - Tropical Depression Milenyo (2002) (18W) – crossed Luzon as a weak system, killing 35 and causing damage worth ₱171.6 million (US3.330 million).
  - Typhoon Xangsane (2006) – struck Luzon as a powerful typhoon, killing at least 188 and causing US$153 million in damage; later similarly affected Vietnam and Thailand. Following 2006, PAGASA retired the name Milenyo and replaced it with Mario for the 2010 Pacific typhoon season.

text:
# List of storms named Milenyo

The name **Milenyo** was used by the Philippine Atmospheric, Geophysical and Astronomical Services Administration (PAGASA) to name two tropical cyclones within the Philippine Area of Responsibility in the Northwestern Pacific Ocean. It is a local word for *millenium*.

* Tropical Depression Milenyo (2002) (18W) – crossed Luzon as a weak system, killing 35 and causing damage worth ₱171.6 million (US3.330 million).
* Typhoon Xangsane (2006) (T0615, 18W, Milenyo) – struck Luzon as a powerful typhoon, killing at least 188 and causing US$153 million in damage; later similarly affected Vietnam and Thailand.

Following 2006, PAGASA retired the name *Milenyo* and replaced it with *Mario* for the 2010 Pacific typhoon season.


title: List of ship launches in 1936

abstract: The list of ship launches in 1936 includes a chronological list of some ships launched in 1936.

text:
# List of ship launches in 1936

The **list of ship launches in 1936** includes a chronological list of some ships launched in 1936.

| Date | Country | Builder | Location | Ship | Class | Notes |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 9 January | Netherlands | Wilton-Fijenoord | Schiedam | ***Eulota*** | Tanker | For Bataafsche Petroleum Maatschappij 9,100 tons capacity |
| 9 January | United Kingdom | Harland and Wolff | Belfast | ***Ramdas*** | Passenger steamer | For Indian Co-operative Navigation and Trading Company Ltd. |
| 9 January | United Kingdom | Harland & Wolff | Belfast | ***Standella*** | Tanker | For Anglo-Saxon Petroleum Co. |
| 11 January | United Kingdom | Harland & Wolff | Belfast | ***Sydney Star*** | Refrigerated cargo ship | For Blue Star Line. |
| 22 January | United Kingdom | Swan Hunter & Wigham Richardson | Newcastle upon Tyne | ***Hopestar*** | Cargo ship | For Wallsend Shipping Co Ltd. |
| 22 January | United Kingdom | Devonport Dockyard | Plymouth | ***Aberdeen*** | *Grimsby*-class sloop |  |
| 24 January | United Kingdom | Scotts Shipbuilding & Engineering Company | Greenock, Scotland | ***Hostile*** | H-class destroyer |  |
| 25 January | United Kingdom | Harland and Wolff | Belfast | ***Dunnottar Castle*** | Passenger ship | For Union-Castle Line |
| 20 February | United Kingdom | Harland & Wolff | Belfast | ***Simnia*** | Tanker | For Anglo-Saxon Petroleum Co. |
| 21 February | Japan | Uraga Dock Company | Uraga | ***Yamakaze*** | *Shiratsuyu*-class destroyer | For Imperial Japanese Navy. |
| 25 February | United Kingdom | Swan Hunter | Wallsend | ***Hunter*** | H-class destroyer |  |
| 10 March | United Kingdom | Vickers Armstrong | Walker, Newcastle-on-Tyne | ***Hereward*** | H-class destroyer |  |
| 10 March | United Kingdom | Vickers Armstrong | Walker, Newcastle-on-Tyne | ***Hero*** | H-class destroyer |  |
| 10 March | United Kingdom | Harland & Wolff | Belfast | ***Royal Ulsterman*** | Ferry | For Burns & Laird Line. |
| 11 March | United Kingdom | Harland & Wolff | Belfast | ***Royal Scotsman*** | Ferry | For Burns & Laird Line. |
| 23 March | United Kingdom | Scotts | Greenock | ***Hotspur*** | H-class destroyer |  |
| 24 March | Sweden | Karlskrona dockyard | Karlskrona | ***Stockholm*** | *Göteborg*-class destroyer |  |
| 24 March | Germany | Deschimag | Bremen | ***Paul Jacobi*** | Type 1934A-class destroyer |  |
| 24 March | United Kingdom | Devonport Dockyard | Plymouth | ***Fleetwood*** | *Grimsby*-class sloop |  |
| 26 March | United States | Bath Iron Works | Bath, Maine | ***Drayton*** | *Mahan*-class destroyer |  |
| 26 March | United Kingdom | Harland & Wolff | Belfast | ***Dunvegan Castle*** | Passenger ship | For Union-Castle Line. |
| 26 March | United Kingdom | Alexander Stephen and Sons | Linthouse, Glasgow | ***Mallard*** | *Kingfisher*-class sloop |  |
| 27 March | Germany | Germaniawerft | Kiel | ***Wolfgang Zenker*** | Type 1934A-class destroyer |  |
| 28 March | Australia | Cockatoo Island Dockyard | Sydney | ***Swan*** | *Grimsby*-class sloop |  |
| 4 April | United States | Newport News Shipbuilding | Newport News, Virginia | ***Yorktown*** | *Yorktown*-class aircraft carrier |  |
| 7 April | United Kingdom | Cammell Laird | Birkenhead | ***Hardy*** | H-class destroyer |  |
| 8 April | United Kingdom | Swan Hunter | Wallsend | ***Hyperion*** | H-class destroyer |  |
| 22 April | Germany | Deschimag | Bremen | ***Theodor Riedel*** | Type 1934A-class destroyer |  |
| 24 April | Netherlands | Nederlandse Scheepsbouw Maatschappij. | Amsterdam | ***Miralda*** | Tanker | For N.V. Petroleum Maatschappij La Corona. |
| 25 April | Netherlands | Wilton-Fijenoord | Schiedam | ***Elusa*** | Tanker | For Bataafsche Petroleum Maatschappij 9,100 tons capacity |
| 5 May | United Kingdom | Harland & Wolff | Belfast | ***Adelong*** | Cargo ship | For Huddart Parker. |
| 5 May | United Kingdom | Denny | Dumbarton | ***Hasty*** | H-class destroyer |  |
| 5 May | United Kingdom | Alexander Stephen and Sons | Linthouse, Glasgow | ***Puffin*** | *Kingfisher*-class sloop |  |
| 7 May | Norway | Royal Norwegian Navy Yard | Horten | ***Sleipner*** | *Sleipner*-class destroyer |  |
| 13 May | United Kingdom | Harland & Wolff | Belfast | ***Leonora*** | Tug | For McKie & Baxter Ltd. |
| 14 May | Germany | Germaniawerft | Kiel | ***Hans Lody*** | Type 1934A-class destroyer |  |
| 21 May | United States | Fore River Shipyard | Quincy, Massachusetts | ***Vincennes*** | *New Orleans*-class cruiser |  |
| 22 May | Germany | Howaldtswerke | Kiel | ***Ostmark*** | Light seaplane tender | For civilian use, later taken over by the military |
| 27 May | United Kingdom | Harland & Wolff | Belfast | ***Charles Maciver*** | Trawler | For Lancashire Sea Fisheries. |
| 3 June | United States | Philadelphia Naval Shipyard | Philadelphia, Pennsylvania | ***Campbell*** | Treasury-class cutter |  |
| 3 June | United States | Philadelphia Naval Shipyard | Philadelphia, Pennsylvania | ***Duane*** | Treasury-class cutter |  |
| 3 June | United States | Philadelphia Naval Shipyard | Philadelphia, Pennsylvania | ***Ingham*** | Treasury-class cutter |  |
| 3 June | United States | Philadelphia Naval Shipyard | Philadelphia, Pennsylvania | ***Roger B. Taney*** | Treasury-class cutter |  |
| 13 June | Germany | Blohm & Voss | Hamburg | ***Horst Wessel*** | *Gorch Fock*-class school ship | For Reichsmarine |
| 17 June | United States | Bath Iron Works | Bath, Maine | ***Lamson*** | *Mahan*-class destroyer |  |
| 21 June | Japan | Sasebo Naval Arsenal | Sasebo | ***Yūdachi*** | *Shiratsuyu*-class destroyer | For Imperial Japanese Navy. |
| 27 June | Germany | Schulte & Bruns | Emden | ***Jupiter*** | Fishing trawler | For Dollart Heringfischerei AG. |
| 29 June | Germany | Deutsche Werft | Hamburg | ***Oldenburg*** | Cargo ship | For Oldenburg Portugiesische Dampschiffs Rhederei. |
| 7 July | United Kingdom | Denny | Dumbarton | ***Havock*** | H-class destroyer |  |
| 8 July | Germany | Germaniawerft | Kiel | ***Bernd von Arnim*** | Type 1934A-class destroyer |  |
| 14 July | United Kingdom | Harland & Wolff | Belfast | ***Dipavati*** | Ferry | For Bombay Steam Navigation Co. |
| 16 July | Germany | Deschimag | Bremen | ***Hermann Schoemann*** | Type 1934A-class destroyer |  |
| 16 July | Germany | Blohm & Voss | Hamburg | ***Pretoria*** | Ocean liner | For Deutsche Ost-Afrika Linie |
| 21 July | United Kingdom | Harland & Wolff | Belfast | ***Lairdswood*** | Livestock carrier | For Burns & Laird Line. |
| 6 August | United Kingdom | Harland & Wolff | Belfast | ***Lairdscrest*** | Livestock carrier | For Burns & Laird Line. |
| 22 August | Germany | Schiffbau-Gesellschaft Unterweser AG | Wesermünde | ***Dr. Adolf Spilker*** | Fishing vessel | For F. Busse |
| 25 August | United Kingdom | Harland & Wolff | Belfast | ***Duchess of Abercorn*** | Ferry | For Belfast Harbour Commissioners. |
| 25 August | Norway | Royal Norwegian Navy Yard | Horten | ***Æger*** | *Sleipner*-class destroyer |  |
| 3 September | United Kingdom | Harland & Wolff | Belfast | ***Lairdsbank*** | Livestock carrier | For Burns & Laird Line. |
| 15 September | Germany | Deschimag | Bremen | ***Bruno Heinemann*** | Type 1934A-class destroyer |  |
| 16 September | United Kingdom | Harland & Wolff | Govan | ***British Power*** | Tanker | For British Tanker Company. |
| 17 September | United Kingdom | Harland & Wolff | Belfast | ***Walmer Castle*** | Cargo ship | For Union-Castle Line. |
| 24 September | Germany | Blohm & Voss | Hamburg | ***Erich Steinbrinck*** | Type 1934A-class destroyer |  |
| 3 October | Germany | Kriegsmarinewerft | Wilhelmshaven | ***Scharnhorst*** | *Scharnhorst*-class battleship |  |
| 3 October | United States | Newport News Shipbuilding | Newport News, Virginia | ***Enterprise*** | *Yorktown*-class aircraft carrier |  |
| 6 October | United Kingdom | Harland & Wolff | Belfast | ***Crossgar*** | Collier | For John Kelly Ltd. |
| 15 October | United Kingdom | Cammell Laird | Birkenhead | ***Inglefield*** | I-class destroyer |  |
| 30 October | United Kingdom | Hawthorn Leslie | Tyneside | ***Imogen*** | I-class destroyer |  |
| 1 November | Japan | Fujinagata Shipyard | Osaka | ***Kawakaze*** | *Shiratsuyu*-class destroyer | For Imperial Japanese Navy. |
| 3 November | United Kingdom | Harland & Wolff | Govan | ***British Destiny*** | Tanker | For British Tanker Company. |
| 7 November | Netherlands | Wilton-Fijenoord | Schiedam | ***Eulima*** | Tanker | For Bataafsche Petroleum Maatschappij 9,100 tons capacity |
| 12 November | United Kingdom | Yarrow | Glasgow | ***Isis*** | I-class destroyer |  |
| 17 November | United Kingdom | Harland & Wolff | Belfast | ***Ernebank*** | Cargo ship | For Bank Line. |
| 17 November | United States | Philadelphia Navy Yard | Philadelphia, Pennsylvania | ***Philadelphia*** | *Brooklyn*-class cruiser |  |
| 23 November | Germany | Deutsche Schiff- und Maschinenbau | Wesermünde | ***Hans Loh*** | Fishing trawler | For Grundmann & Gröschel |
| 26 November | France | At. & Ch. de Bretagne | Nantes | ***Volta*** | *Mogador*-class destroyer | For French Navy. |
| 26 November | United Kingdom | John Brown & Company | Clydebank | ***Icarus*** | I-class destroyer |  |
| 27 November | Japan | Maizuru Naval Arsenal | Maizuru | ***Umikaze*** | *Shiratsuyu*-class destroyer | For Imperial Japanese Navy. |
| 30 November | United Kingdom | John I. Thornycroft & Company | Woolston, Southampton | ***Kittiwake*** | *Kingfisher*-class sloop |  |
| 30 November | United States | New York Navy Yard | Brooklyn, New York | ***Brooklyn*** | *Brooklyn*-class cruiser |  |
| 2 December | United Kingdom | Harland & Wolff | Belfast | ***Cameo*** | Coaster | For William Robertson Ltd. |
| 3 December | United States | Newport News Shipbuilding & Dry Dock Company | Newport News, Virginia | ***Boise*** | *Brooklyn*-class cruiser |  |
| 8 December | Germany | Deutsche Werke | Kiel | ***Gneisenau*** | *Scharnhorst*-class battleship |  |
| 11 December | United Kingdom | Hawthorn Leslie | Tyneside | ***Imperial*** | I-class destroyer |  |
| 12 December | France | Ateliers et Chantiers de la Loire | Saint-Nazaire | ***Strasbourg*** | *Dunkerque*-class battleship |  |
| 17 December | United Kingdom | J. Samuel White | Cowes | ***Intrepid*** | I-class destroyer |  |
| 19 December | Sweden | Lindholmens Varv | Gothenburg | ***Sama*** | Cargo ship | For Chr. Gundersen & Co. |
| 29 December | United Kingdom | Harland & Wolff | Belfast | ***Sitala*** | Tanker | For Anglo-Saxon Petroleum Co. |
| Date unknown | Netherlands | Noord Nederland Scheepsmakkerij | Groningen | ***Dr Colijn*** | Coaster | For M Oosterhuis |
| Date unknown | Germany | Lübecker Maschinenbau Gesellschaft | Lübeck | ***Eilbek*** | Cargo ship | For Knohr & Burchard. |
| Date unknown | Germany | Flensburger Schiffbau-Gesellschaft | Flensburg | ***Heinrich Schmidt*** | Cargo ship | For Flensburger Schiffsparten-Vereinigung AG |
| Date unknown | United Kingdom | S. P. Austin & Sons Ltd. | Sunderland | ***Icemaid*** | *Icemaid* type collier | For the Gas, Light & Coke Co. Ltd. |
| Date unknown | Germany | Lübecker Flenderwerke AG. | Lübeck | ***Hermann Anderson*** | Tanker | For C. Anderson. |
| Date unknown | Germany | Lübecker Flenderwerke AG | Lübeck | ***Nordcoke*** | Cargo ship | For F Krupp AG |
| Date unknown | Danzig | F. Schichau. | Danzig | ***Paul Harneit*** | tanker | For Deutsche-Amerikanische Petroleum. |
| Date unknown | Danzig | Danziger Werft AG | Danzig | ***Poel*** | Coastal tanker | For Kriegsmarine. |
| Date unknown | Germany | Seebeckwerft | Bremerhaven | ***Seydlitz*** | Fishing trawler | For F. A. Pust Hochseefischerei AG |
| Date unknown | United Kingdom | J. Bolson & Son Ltd. | Poole | ***Skylark 10*** | Motor vessel | For J. Bolson & Son Ltd. |
| Date unknown | United Kingdom | Smith's Dock Co. Ltd. | Middlesbrough | ***Southern Pride*** | Whaler | For Southern Whaling & Sealing Co. Ltd. |
| Date unknown | Germany | Nordseewerke | Emden | ***Thalia*** | Cargo ship | For Dampfschiffahrts-Gesellschaft Neptun |
| Date unknown | United Kingdom | J. Bolson & Son Ltd. | Poole | ***Titlark*** | Motor vessel | For J. Bolson & Son Ltd. |
| Date unknown | United Kingdom | J. Bolson & Son Ltd. | Poole | ***Titlark I*** | Motor vessel | For J. Bolson & Son Ltd. |

Sources * Friedman, Norman (2008). *British Destroyers & Frigates: The Second World War and After*. Barnsley, UK: Seaforth Publishing. ISBN 978-1-84832-015-4.
* Friedman, Norman (2009). *British Destroyers From Earliest Days to the Second World War*. Barnsley, UK: Seaforth Publishing. ISBN 978-1-84832-049-9.
* Mitchell, WH; Sawyer, LA (1990). *The Empire Ships* (Second ed.). London, New York, Hamburg, Hong Kong: Lloyd's of London Press Ltd. ISBN 1-85044-275-4.
* Whitley, M. J. (2000). *Destroyers of World War Two: An International Encyclopedia*. London: Cassell & Co. ISBN 1-85409-521-8.


# 1956 French legislative election in Ivory Coast

Elections to the French National Assembly were held in Ivory Coast on 2 January 1956 as part of the wider parliamentary elections. The African Democratic Rally won both seats, which were taken by Félix Houphouët-Boigny and Daniel Ouezzin Coulibaly.

## Results

| Party | | Votes | % | Seats | +/– |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
|  | African Democratic Rally | 502,711 | 86.74 | 2 | +1 |
|  | Party of the French Union of Ivory Coast | 39,106 | 6.75 | 0 | –1 |
|  | Republican Union | 21,592 | 3.73 | 0 | 0 |
|  | Ivorian Agreement for Social and Economic Progress | 4,873 | 0.84 | 0 | New |
|  | African Union | 4,138 | 0.71 | 0 | New |
| Nine other lists | | 7,130 | 1.23 | 0 |  |
| Total | | 579,550 | 100.00 | 2 | 0 |
|  | | | | | |
| Valid votes | | 579,550 | 98.30 |  | |
| Invalid/blank votes | | 10,037 | 1.70 |  | |
| Total votes | | 589,587 | 100.00 |  | |
| Registered voters/turnout | | 880,696 | 66.95 |  | |
| Source: Sternberger *et al.* | | | | | |


title: Mimacronia

abstract:
Mimacronia is a genus of longhorn beetles of the subfamily Lamiinae, containing the following species:
  - Mimacronia alboplagiata
  - Mimacronia arnaudi
  - Mimacronia decimaculata
  - Mimacronia dinagatensis
  - Mimacronia novemmaculata
  - Mimacronia viridimaculatoides
  - Mimacronia regale Barševskis, 2015
  - Mimacronia viridimaculata

text:
# Mimacronia

***Mimacronia*** is a genus of longhorn beetles of the subfamily Lamiinae, containing the following species:

## InfoBox

| *Mimacronia* | |
| --- | --- |
|  | |
| *Mimacronia novemmaculata* | |
|
| Scientific classification | |
| Domain: | Eukaryota |
| Kingdom: | Animalia |
| Phylum: | Arthropoda |
| Class: | Insecta |
| Order: | Coleoptera |
| Family: | Cerambycidae |
| Tribe: | Pteropliini |
| Genus: | *Mimacronia* |
|


title: Susan Harrison (ecologist)

abstract: Susan Patricia Harrison is a professor of ecology at the University of California, Davis who works on the dynamics of natural populations and ecological diversity. She is a fellow of the Ecological Society of America and the California Academy of Sciences. She has previously served as vice president of the American Society of Naturalists. She was elected to the National Academy of Sciences in 2018.

text:
# Susan Harrison (ecologist)

**Susan Patricia Harrison** is a professor of ecology at the University of California, Davis who works on the dynamics of natural populations and ecological diversity. She is a fellow of the Ecological Society of America and the California Academy of Sciences. She has previously served as vice president of the American Society of Naturalists. She was elected to the National Academy of Sciences in 2018.

## Early life and education

Harrison is from Sonoma, California. She studied zoology at University of California, Davis and graduated in 1983. Harrison switched to ecology for her graduate studies, and earned a master's degree in 1986. Harrison joined Stanford University for her doctoral studies, completing her PhD in biology in 1989. Her doctoral work considered the Edith's checkerspot butterfly and was supervised by Paul R. Ehrlich and Richard Karban.

## Research and career

After her PhD, Harrison was a postdoctoral fellow at Imperial College London, where she worked at Silwood Park. Harrison was appointed to the faculty at University of California, Davis in 1991. She is a member of the John Muir Institute of the Environment. Her research considers plant species diversity. She has extensively studied the flora of the California region, and found that species and phylogenetic diversity align with the region's climate gradients. The small-scale local diversity is similar to the large-scale diversity within the region. She studied metapopulations, which has previously been explained as existing between colonisation and extinction. Harrison demonstrated that the formation of metapopulations is more complicated; and can be patchy, non-equilibrium and geographical.

She works on both the Californian grasslands and Oregon forest understories. She found that these regions had suffered from climate change, in particular the warmer, drier climate has resulted in a decline in plant community diversity. Species that had functional traits including drought intolerance are particularly vulnerable. In situations where nutrients are the most limiting resource, climate has less of an impact.

Harrison has studied California's wildflowers, which have been shown to be particularly resilient to drought. These wildflowers keep part of their seeds dormant in seed banks underground, which they can disperse when the weather is appropriate. Wildflowers that are more resilient to drought have larger underground seed banks. She has also studied California's wildfires near the Stebbins Cold Canyon Reserve. Almost half of the grasslands studied by Harrison were impacted by the 2015 California wildfires. She has studied the native plant species in the serpentine soils of California with Brian Anacker.

In 2018, Harrison was elected to the National Academy of Sciences. She serves on the scientific advisory board of the Siskiyou County Field Institute. She is a member of the editorial board of the Proceedings of the Royal Society.

## Awards and honours

## Selected works

* Harrison, Susan (2011). *Serpentine: The Evolution and Ecology of a Model System*. University of California Press. ISBN 978-0520268357.

## InfoBox

| Susan Harrison | |
| --- | --- |
| Born | Susan Patricia Harrison |
| Alma mater | Stanford University <br>University of California, Davis |
| Awards | Member of the National Academy of Sciences (2018) |
| **Scientific career** | |
| Fields | Ecology |
| Institutions | University of California, Davis |
| Thesis | *The metapopulation dynamics of the Bay checkerspot butterfly, Euphydryas editha bayensis* (1989) |
|  | |
| Website | desp.ucdavis.edu/people/susan-p-harrison |


title: Troy (roller coaster)

abstract: Troy is a wooden roller coaster located at Toverland in Sevenum, the Netherlands. It was manufactured by American manufacturer Great Coasters International (GCI) and opened on June 29, 2007. Troy was GCI's second roller coaster in Europe, following Thunderbird at PowerPark in Finland. With a height of 31.9 metres (105 ft), a maximum speed of 86.9 kilometres per hour (54.0 mph), and a track length of 1,077.2 metres (3,534 ft), Troy is the tallest, fastest, and longest wooden roller coaster in the Netherlands as of 2018.

text:
# Troy (roller coaster)

**Troy** is a wooden roller coaster located at Toverland in Sevenum, the Netherlands. It was manufactured by American manufacturer Great Coasters International (GCI) and opened on June 29, 2007. Troy was GCI's second roller coaster in Europe, following Thunderbird at PowerPark in Finland. With a height of 31.9 metres (105 ft), a maximum speed of 86.9 kilometres per hour (54.0 mph), and a track length of 1,077.2 metres (3,534 ft), Troy is the tallest, fastest, and longest wooden roller coaster in the Netherlands as of 2018.

## Characteristics

### Trains

Troy uses GCI's Millennium Flyer trains. The ride has two trains with 12 cars each. Each car seats two riders, allowing a capacity of 24 riders per train. Troy can accommodate 850 riders per hour.

### Layout and statistics

Troy features a lift hill with a height of 31.9 metres (105 ft) and a drop of 30.7 metres (101 ft), reaching a maximum speed of 86.9 kilometres per hour (54.0 mph). The track is 1,077.2 metres (3,534 ft) in length. The ride features several high-speed turns and hills. The ride also has a section where the train travels through the station building at high speed in the middle of the layout. One cycle of the ride lasts approximately 1 minute and 50 seconds.

### Theme

Troy is themed to the story of the Trojan horse.

## Rankings

Golden Ticket Awards: Top wood Roller Coasters
| Year | 2008 | 2009 | 2010 | 2011 | 2012 | 2013 | 2014 | 2015 | 2016 | 2017 | 2018 | 2019 | 2021 | 2022 | 2023 | 2024 |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| Ranking | 26 | 35 | 41 | 33 | 25 | 28 | 16 | 18 | 24 | 18 (tie) | 25 | 25 | 15 | 16 | 19 | 22 |

## Incidents

During construction on 5 March 2007, part of Troy's unfinished lift hill structure collapsed due to strong winds. No injuries were reported as a result of the collapse.

## InfoBox

| Troy | |
| --- | --- |
| Troy's first drop | |
| Toverland | |
| Location | Toverland |
| Coordinates | 51°23′47″N 5°58′58″E / 51.3963°N 5.9829°E / 51.3963; 5.9829 |
| Status | Operating |
| Opening date | 29 June 2007 (2007-06-29) |
| Cost | €6,500,000 |
| General statistics | |
| Type | Wood |
| Manufacturer | Great Coasters International |
| Lift/launch system | Chain lift hill |
| Height | 31.9 m (105 ft) |
| Drop | 30.7 m (101 ft) |
| Length | 1,077.2 m (3,534 ft) |
| Speed | 86.9 km/h (54.0 mph) |
| Inversions | 0 |
| Duration | ~1:50 |
| Capacity | 850 riders per hour |
| G-force | 2.4 |
| Trains | 2 trains with 12 cars. Riders are arranged 2 across in a single row for a total of 24 riders per train. |
| Troy at RCDB | |


abstract: William Norris was the Chief Signal Officer of the Confederate States Army and Chief of the Signal Bureau in Richmond. He is often confused with Dr. William S. Morris, president of the wartime Southern Telegraph Company. He is often referred to as Major, but he attained the rank of Colonel in the closing days of the war.

text:
# William Norris (Confederate signal officer)

**William Norris** (December 6, 1820 – December 29, 1896) was the Chief Signal Officer of the Confederate States Army and Chief of the Signal Bureau in Richmond. He is often confused with Dr. William S. Morris, president of the wartime Southern Telegraph Company. He is often referred to as Major, but he attained the rank of Colonel in the closing days of the war.

## Early life

William Norris was born December 6, 1820, in Baltimore County, Maryland. He graduated from Yale College in 1840 at the age of nineteen and went to New Orleans to practice law. He headed to California during the 1849 Gold Rush. After his arrival he was appointed Judge Advocate to the United States Pacific Squadron.

He sailed to Valparaíso, Chile in 1851 and on March 13, 1851, he married Ellen Lyles Hobson of Baltimore, a daughter of a former United States consul. After the wedding, Norris returned with his bride to the family estate, Brookland, near Reisterstown, northwest of Baltimore. He and his wife had a son, named Richard, in 1852. In 1858, he became the president of the Baltimore Mechanical Bakery, an ultramodern establishment on South Howard near Pratt Street.

## Civil War

In the winter of 1860-61 pro-Confederate sentiment was strong in Baltimore. On the 18th and 19 April 1861, the Pratt Street Riot took place in Baltimore. Norris made no secret of his southern sympathies and with the outbreak of war he and his family left for Virginia. There he volunteered as a civilian aide on the staff of Brigadier General John Bankhead Magruder.

After Magruder sent Norris to learn signals in Norfolk under Captain Milligan, Milligan gave Norris a book of his system of signals and On July 18. 1861, Magruder gave Norris authority to establish a system of signals on the Peninsula and across the James River. Norris set up a network which employed flags and colored balls raised on poles. Due to his efforts on the signal system Norris was commissioned as a captain.

Norris also commanded the Secret Service Bureau, a unit within the Signal Corps. The Secret Service Bureau oversaw a communications network whose missions included the running of agents to and from Union territory and the forwarding of messages from Confederate officials in Richmond to contacts in Canada and Europe.

William Norris finally achieved the rank of colonel on April 26, 1865, and became the Commissioner of Exchange (of prisoners of war) replacing Colonel Robert Ould. Within a week Norris was in Union hands. Norris was held in detention in Richmond but eventually cleared of charge. On June 30, 1865, Norris swore allegiance to the United States.

## After the war

Norris and his family returned to Brookline near Reisterstown. After the war Norris considered going to Chile to set up a signal corps for the military there. In 1866 Norris wrote a letter to the lawyer defending John H. Surratt from complicity in the Lincoln assassination. Norris absolved Surratt of any involvement and offered to testify in his behalf. In 1874 his eyewitness account of the USS Monitor and CSS Virginia battle was published in the Southern Magazine.

## Death

Norris died of a stroke on December 29, 1896, and is buried in the All Saints’ Cemetery in Reisterstown, Maryland.

## InfoBox

| William Norris | |
| --- | --- |
|  | |
| Born | December 6, 1820
Baltimore County, Maryland |
| Died | December 29, 1896 (1896-12-30) (aged 76) |
| Allegiance | Confederate States of America |
| Service/branch | Confederate States Army |
| Years of service | 18611865 |
| Rank | Colonel |
| Commands | Chief Signal Officer of the CSA
Commissioner of Prisoner Exchange |
| Battles/wars | American Civil War |
| Spouse(s) | Ellen Lyles Hobson |
| Children | Richard Norris |


title: Wotan (horse)

abstract: Wotan was a racehorse that won the 1936 Melbourne Cup. He is notable for winning the Cup despite being at odds of over 100 to 1, a feat also achieved by The Pearl (1871), Old Rowley (1940), and Prince of Penzance (2015). Wotan was owned by the Smith brothers of Mangaweka and ridden by Australian jockey Ossie Phillips. Silver Standard was second and Balkan Prince third. The winning stake was £7200, however it was estimated by the Melbourne media that the Smith brothers gained £30,000 from bets. He started racing in New Zealand at two years old and did not have a good race record, he only won once as a young horse and again as a four year old in a hack race. The Smith brothers sent him to Australia in 1935. He was unplaced in a race, the Clibborn Stakes at Randwick in October and then returned to Wanganui for a break. Upon returning to Australia to join trainer, Jack Fryer, he was second last in the 1936 Cox Plate. The Melbourne cup was his next Australian start and he won in a then Australian record time of 3:21.25. Upon returning to New Zealand, he did manage a win in the Feilding Cup. Wotan’s jockey adopted a similar tactic to that employed by Jimmy Cassidy with Kiwi nearly 50 years later in his Melbourne Cup victory and sat last for much of the race. Wotan’s mother, Left, was also the dam of well performed horses Gaine Carrington and Peter Jackson (winner of the 1933 Moonee Valley Gold Cup.

text:
# Wotan (horse)

**Wotan** (Siegfried-Left by Martian; foaled 1932) was a racehorse that won the 1936 Melbourne Cup. He is notable for winning the Cup despite being at odds of over 100 to 1, a feat also achieved by The Pearl (1871), Old Rowley (1940), and Prince of Penzance (2015).

Wotan was owned by the Smith brothers of Mangaweka and ridden by Australian jockey Ossie Phillips. Silver Standard was second and Balkan Prince third. The winning stake was £7200, however it was estimated by the Melbourne media that the Smith brothers gained £30,000 from bets.

He started racing in New Zealand at two years old and did not have a good race record, he only won once as a young horse and again as a four year old in a hack race. The Smith brothers sent him to Australia in 1935. He was unplaced in a race, the Clibborn Stakes at Randwick in October and then returned to Wanganui for a break. Upon returning to Australia to join trainer, Jack Fryer, he was second last in the 1936 Cox Plate. The Melbourne cup was his next Australian start and he won in a then Australian record time of 3:21.25. Upon returning to New Zealand, he did manage a win in the Feilding Cup.

Wotan’s jockey adopted a similar tactic to that employed by Jimmy Cassidy with Kiwi nearly 50 years later in his Melbourne Cup victory and sat last for much of the race.

Wotan’s mother, Left, was also the dam of well performed horses Gaine Carrington (winner of the 1933 Caulfield Cup) and Peter Jackson (winner of the 1933 Moonee Valley Gold Cup.


abstract:
Íñigo López de Mendoza y Luna was a Spanish noble, the second Duke of the Infantado and third Marquis of Santillana. He was the son of Diego Hurtado de Mendoza, 1st Duke of the Infantado and Brianda de Luna y Mendoza.
Íñigo López de Mendoza participated in the Siege of Granada.
He finished the construction on the New Castle of Manzanares el Real and had Juan Guas construct the Palacio del Infantado in Guadalajara. He married María de Luna y Pimentel, only surviving child and heiress of Álvaro de Luna, who had been his grandfather's greatest adversary. Through this marriage, he greatly expanded the wealth and possessions of the Mendoza family. They had three children :
  - Diego Hurtado de Mendoza, 3rd Duke of the Infantado (1461–1531)
  - Álvaro de Mendoza, 1st Lord of Torre de Esteban Hambrán
  - Francisca de Mendoza, married Luis de la Cerda, Lord of Miedes and Mandayona

text:
# Íñigo López de Mendoza y Luna, 2nd Duke of the Infantado

**Íñigo López de Mendoza y Luna** (Guadalajara, 1438 – 14 July 1500) was a Spanish noble, the second Duke of the Infantado and third Marquis of Santillana.

He was the son of Diego Hurtado de Mendoza, 1st Duke of the Infantado and Brianda de Luna y Mendoza.
Íñigo López de Mendoza participated in the Siege of Granada.
He finished the construction on the New Castle of Manzanares el Real and had Juan Guas construct the *Palacio del Infantado* in Guadalajara.

He married María de Luna y Pimentel, only surviving child and heiress of Álvaro de Luna, who had been his grandfather's greatest adversary. Through this marriage, he greatly expanded the wealth and possessions of the Mendoza family.

They had three children :


title: Shadow of the Noose

abstract: Shadow of the Noose is a BBC television legal drama serial about the life and career of barrister Sir Edward Marshall Hall. It starred Jonathan Hyde as Marshall Hall; Michael Feast as his clerk, Edgar Bowker; Leslee Udwin as Henriette Marshall Hall; and Terry Taplin as solicitor Arthur Newton. All eight episodes were written by Richard Cooper, produced by Colin Tucker, and first transmitted between 1 March and 19 April 1989 on BBC Two. It was a co-production with the Australian Broadcasting Corporation and Television New Zealand.

text:
# Shadow of the Noose

***Shadow of the Noose*** is a BBC television legal drama serial about the life and career of barrister Sir Edward Marshall Hall. It starred Jonathan Hyde as Marshall Hall; Michael Feast as his clerk, Edgar Bowker; Leslee Udwin as Henriette Marshall Hall; and Terry Taplin as solicitor Arthur Newton. All eight episodes were written by Richard Cooper, produced by Colin Tucker, and first transmitted between 1 March and 19 April 1989 on BBC Two. It was a co-production with the Australian Broadcasting Corporation and Television New Zealand.

## Main cast

## Episode list

| No. | Title | Written by | Directed by | Original air date |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
|
| 1 | "An Alien Shore" | Richard Cooper | Sebastian Graham-Jones | 1 March 1989 (1989-03-01) |
| London, 1894. After the brief is refused by a number of other barristers, Edward Marshall Hall takes on the seemingly impossible defence of Marie Hermann (Victoria Fairbrother), an Austrian prostitute accused of killing one of her clients. | | | | | |
| 2 | "Noblesse Oblige" | Richard Cooper | Sebastian Graham-Jones | 8 March 1989 (1989-03-08) |
| After a period of illness, Marshall Hall needs a case to both bring in much-needed funds, and to re-establish himself in the public eye. Reluctantly he agrees to represent Lady Scott (Siân Phillips) in a criminal libel action brought by Lord Russell (Christopher Lang), the husband of her daughter, Lady Mabel (Amanda Elwes), having accused him of being homosexual. This horrifies Marshall Hall's fiancée, Henriette Froeger (Leslee Udwin). | | | | | |
| 3 | "Gone for a Soldier" | Richard Cooper | Sebastian Graham-Jones | 15 March 1989 (1989-03-15) |
| Lady Frances Fairbrother (Mary Conlon) engages Arthur Newton to arrange the defence of her maid, Annie Dyer (Natalie Forbes), who is accused of killing her baby, who was actually the illegitimate child of Lady Frances's husband, Captain James Fairbrother (David Rintoul). Bowker (Michael Feast) tries to decline the brief, fearing it will bring back memories of Marshall Hall's unhappy marriage to Ethel (Irina Brook), who died during a botched illegal abortion after an affair with Lieutenant de Ponthieu (Tim McInnerny). | | | | | |
| 4 | "Beside the Seaside" | Richard Cooper | Sebastian Graham-Jones | 22 March 1989 (1989-03-22) |
| Marshall Hall defends womaniser and conman Herbert Bennett (Vincenzo Ricotta), who is accused of murdering his estranged wife, Mary (Caroline Quentin), at Great Yarmouth. | | | | | |
| 5 | "Gun in Hand" | Richard Cooper | Matthew Robinson | 29 March 1989 (1989-03-29) |
| Marshall Hall travels to the Black Country to defend Edward Lawrence (David Bradley), a wealthy and popular brewer accused of killing his mistress, Ruth Hadley (Nicola Duffett). | | | | | |
| 6 | "Turn Again" | Richard Cooper | Matthew Robinson | 5 April 1989 (1989-04-05) |
| The actress Hettie Chattell (Sian Thomas) believes she has been libeled by gossip printed in the *Daily Mail*, but when Marshall Hall agrees to represent her - and wins - he incurs the wrath of the newspaper's owner, Alfred Harmsworth (David Schofield). | | | | | |
| 7 | "The Camden Town Murder" | Richard Cooper | Matthew Robinson | 12 April 1989 (1989-04-12) |
| Marshall Hall defends Robert Wood (Peter Capaldi), accused of murdering Emily "Phylis" Dimmock in the case that became known as the Camden Town Murder. | | | | | |
| 8 | "Sentence of Death" | Richard Cooper | Matthew Robinson | 19 April 1989 (1989-04-19) |
| Having successfully defended the flamboyant publisher Horatio Bottomley (Phil Rose) against a charge of fraud, Marshall Hall is offered the brief for Hawley Harvey Crippen (David Hatton), accused of murdering his wife . | | | | | |

## Tie-in novel

A novel by Cooper, also called *Shadow of the Noose*, was published at the time the series was transmitted. The narrative of the novel mainly comprises a vast expansion of the story of Marshall Hall's first marriage to Ethel and her subsequent death, as featured in *Gone for a Soldier*. The book ends with the Marie Hermann case from *An Alien Shore*.

## Home media

Although the complete series was never released on commercial home video, *An Alien Shore* and *Gun in Hand* appeared on Vol. 1 Nos. 3 and 8 of *BBC Video World*, a fortnightly subscription-only service, primarily for expatriates, issued in May and July 1989 respectively. The complete series was released on DVD in early 2017.

## InfoBox

| *Shadow of the Noose* | |
| --- | --- |
|  | |
| Genre | Legal drama |
| Created by | Richard Cooper |
| Directed by | Sebastian Graham Jones
Matthew Robinson |
| Starring | Jonathan Hyde
Michael Feast
Leslee Udwin
Terry Taplin
Trevor Ray
Julian Firth
Gary Files
Phil McCall
Richard Moore |
| Country of origin | United Kingdom |
| Original language | English |
| No. of series | 1 |
| No. of episodes | 8 (list of episodes) |
| Production | |
| Executive producer | Colin Rogers |
| Producer | Colin Tucker |
| Running time | 60 minutes |
| Production company | BBC Productions |
| Original release | |
| Network | BBC Two |
| Release | 1 March (1989-03-01)
19 April 1989 (1989-04-19) |


title: Sharon Campbell

abstract: Sharon Isabel Campbell is a British diplomat who was British Ambassador to Costa Rica from 2011 to 2015 and British Ambassador to Haiti from 2015 until 2020. Campbell joined the Foreign and Commonwealth Office in 1983 and worked in London in its Trade Relations Department, Finance Directorate, and Consular Directorate, as well as in a minister’s private offices. She was posted overseas to the British Embassies in Poland, Bangladesh, Indonesia, Venezuela, and Belgium and served as Ambassador to Costa Rica from 2011 to 2015 and to Haiti from October 2015 until August 2020. From 2011 to 2016, she was also non-resident ambassador to Nicaragua, where the British embassy had been closed in 2004. Campbell married Chris Campbell in 1989, and they were the first married couple ever to be ambassadors to neighbouring countries. They speak Spanish, French, Arabic, and Indonesian. In May 2015, they spoke about job sharing in the world of diplomacy.

text:
# Sharon Campbell

**Sharon Isabel Campbell** is a British diplomat who was British Ambassador to Costa Rica from 2011 to 2015 and British Ambassador to Haiti from 2015 until 2020.

Campbell joined the Foreign and Commonwealth Office in 1983 and worked in London in its Trade Relations Department, Finance Directorate, and Consular Directorate, as well as in a minister’s private offices. She was posted overseas to the British Embassies in Poland, Bangladesh, Indonesia, Venezuela, and Belgium and served as Ambassador to Costa Rica from 2011 to 2015 and to Haiti from October 2015 until August 2020.

From 2011 to 2016, she was also non-resident ambassador to Nicaragua, where the British embassy had been closed in 2004.

Campbell married Chris Campbell in 1989, and they were the first married couple ever to be ambassadors to neighbouring countries. They speak Spanish, French, Arabic, and Indonesian. In May 2015, they spoke about job sharing in the world of diplomacy.

## InfoBox

| Sharon Campbell | |
| --- | --- |
| Campbell and her husband Chris | |
|  | |
| British Ambassador to Haiti | |
| **In office**
2015–2020 | |
| Preceded by | Steven Fisher |
| Succeeded by | Mockbul Ali |
| British Ambassador to Costa Rica | |
| **In office**
2011–2015 | |
| Preceded by | Thomas Kennedy |
| Succeeded by | Ross Denny |
|  | |
|  | |


title: Sharonville Engineer Depot

abstract: The Sharonville Engineer Depot was a facility constructed by the United States Army near Sharonville in Hamilton County, Ohio, United States, for the purpose of storage of strategic metals. The site was originally 642 acres in size. The site was constructed in 1942. The site was transferred to the General Services Administration (GSA) in 1949. After that time, the GSA sold or transferred portions of the property to various governmental and private entities. GSA retained approximately 80 acres which were leased to the Defense Logistics Agency (DLA). The Depot is listed as a Formerly Used Defense Site by the United States Army Corps of Engineers (USACE). The Depot was investigated by contractors working for the USACE in the mid-1990s. The investigation was triggered by reports of possible contamination in groundwater by organic compounds at the nearby Brighton Corporation. Four monitoring wells were installed and the groundwater was sampled, but no organic compounds were detected.

text:
# Sharonville Engineer Depot

The **Sharonville Engineer Depot** (sometimes Sharonville Engineering Depot) was a facility constructed by the United States Army near Sharonville in Hamilton County, Ohio, United States, for the purpose of storage of strategic metals. The site was originally 642 acres in size.

The site was constructed in 1942. The site was transferred to the General Services Administration (GSA) in 1949. After that time, the GSA sold or transferred portions of the property to various governmental and private entities. GSA retained approximately 80 acres which (in 1998) were leased to the Defense Logistics Agency (DLA).

The Depot is listed as a Formerly Used Defense Site by the United States Army Corps of Engineers (USACE).

The Depot was investigated by contractors working for the USACE in the mid-1990s. The investigation was triggered by reports of possible contamination in groundwater by organic compounds at the nearby Brighton Corporation. Four monitoring wells were installed and the groundwater was sampled, but no organic compounds were detected.

39°17′35″N 84°25′5″W / 39.29306°N 84.41806°W / 39.29306; -84.41806


title: Sharon Page

abstract: Sharon Louise Page is a female English former swimmer.

text:
# Sharon Page

**Sharon Louise Page** (born 27 June 1971) is a female English former swimmer.

## Swimming career

Page represented Great Britain in the women's 100 metres backstroke at the 1988 Seoul Olympics. At the ASA National British Championships she won the 100 metres backstroke title in 1990.

## International competitions

| Year | Competition | Venue | Position | Event | Notes |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1988 | Olympic Games | Seoul, South Korea | 18th | 100 m backstroke | 1:04.75 |
| 1991 | World Championships | Perth, Australia | 9th | 100 m backstroke | 1:03.97 |
| | | | 5th | 4 × 100 m medley | 4:13.90 |
| | European Championships | Athens, Greece | 8th | 100 m backstroke | 1:03.74 |

## InfoBox

Sharon Page
| Personal information | |
| --- | --- |
| Born | (1971-06-27) 27 June 1971<br>Gorleston-on-Sea, Norfolk, England |
| Sport | |
| Sport | Swimming |


title: Shadow in Baghdad

abstract: Shadow in Baghdad is a 2013 documentary film directed by Duki Dror. The film chronicles the story of Linda Abdul Aziz Menuhin, an Israeli citizen who fled her native Iraq in the 1970s, and her connection with a young Iraqi journalist who reaches out to her in an effort to help her trace the disappearance of her father in Iraq shortly after she fled the country. The film takes place between Israel, Iraq and Jordan. The film was first released in Haifa Film Festival and was one of the reasons that led to the rise of public interest in Israel and around world, in the story of the disappearance of Jews from Arab lands. The film was screened in the US Library of Congress in Washington with the opening of the exhibition of the Iraqi Jewish Archive in the National Archive.

text:
# Shadow in Baghdad

***Shadow in Baghdad*** is a 2013 documentary film directed by Duki Dror. The film chronicles the story of Linda Abdul Aziz Menuhin, an Israeli citizen who fled her native Iraq in the 1970s, and her connection with a young Iraqi journalist who reaches out to her in an effort to help her trace the disappearance of her father in Iraq shortly after she fled the country. The film takes place between Israel, Iraq and Jordan.

The film was first released in Haifa Film Festival and was one of the reasons that led to the rise of public interest in Israel and around world, in the story of the disappearance of Jews from Arab lands. The film was screened in the US Library of Congress in Washington with the opening of the exhibition of the Iraqi Jewish Archive in the National Archive.

## Synopsis

*Shadow in Baghdad* opens with Menuhin, a freelance journalist for Arabic-language news outlets, crossing from Israel into Jordan in an ultimately unsuccessful attempt to vote in Iraq's 2010 presidential elections. Though Menuhin begins the day optimistic about her ability to participate in the elections as an Iraqi, she is held by the Iraqi authorities at the poll station until the Jordanian security services intervene. Upon returning to Israel, Menuhin blogs about her experiences in Jordan and is then contacted by an Iraqi journalist who takes interest in her story and that of her father, Yaakoub Abdul Aziz, who disappeared in Iraq decades earlier. As the connection between the two journalists deepen, they delve further and further into Menuhin's past, as well as that of the Iraqi-Jewish community, in an attempt to find clues as to what may have happened to her father. As the two struggle to pick up traces of her father, the Iraqi journalist takes to the streets of Baghdad, combing the Al Musbah district where Menuhin once lived with her family. Meanwhile, in Israel, Menuhin also pays visits to former members of the Iraqi-Jewish community of Baghdad, those who knew her father before themselves fleeing for Israel, to try and better understand the circumstances under which her father would have disappeared.

1. "צל בבגדד - Shadow in Baghdad | פסטיבל הסרטים הבינלאומי ה 29 חיפה". *www.haifaff.co.il*. Archived from the original on 2013-10-07.
2. "Shadow in Baghdad: Israeli Filmmaker Duki Dror Chronicles Extinction of Iraqi Jewish Community". Baltimore Post Examiner.
3. "Baghdad casts a giant shadow". The Times of Israel.
4. "SBIFF Filmmaker Interviews: Duki Dror, Shadow in Baghdad". Santa Barbara Independent.

## InfoBox

| Shadow in Baghdad | |
| --- | --- |
|  | |
| Directed by | Duki Dror |
| Produced by |  |
| Starring | Linda Abdul Aziz Menuhin |
| Cinematography | Philippe Bellaiche |
| Edited by | Chen Shelach |
| Release date | * October 9, 2013 (2013-10-09) |
| Running time | 70 minutes |
| Country | Israel |
| Languages | Arabic, Hebrew, English |


title: Shankarpur, Mainpuri

abstract: Shankarpur (Śaṅkarpur) is a village in Karhal block of Mainpuri district, Uttar Pradesh. As of 2011, it has a population of 1,057, in 198 households.

text:
# Shankarpur, Mainpuri

**Shankarpur** (*Śaṅkarpur*) is a village in Karhal block of Mainpuri district, Uttar Pradesh. As of 2011, it has a population of 1,057, in 198 households.

## Demographics

As of 2011, Shankarpur had a population of 1,057, in 198 households. This population was 52.7% male (557) and 47.3% female (500). The 0-6 age group numbered 208 (103 male and 105 female), or 19.7% of the total population. 90 residents were members of Scheduled Castes, or 8.5% of the total.

The 1961 census recorded Shankarpur as comprising 2 hamlets, with a total population of 550 people (289 male and 261 female), in 105 households and 77 physical houses. The area of the village was given as 517 acres.

## Infrastructure

As of 2011, Shankarpur had 1 primary school; it did not have any kind of healthcare facility. Drinking water was provided by well and hand pump; there were no public toilets. The village had no post office or public library; there was at least some access to electricity for all purposes. Streets were made of both *kachcha* and *pakka* materials.

## InfoBox

| Shankarpur | |
| --- | --- |
| Village | |
| ShankarpurLocation in Uttar Pradesh, India | |
| Coordinates: 27°03′51″N 79°07′12″E / 27.06411°N 79.1199°E / 27.06411; 79.1199 | |
| Country | India |
| State | Uttar Pradesh |
| District | Mainpuri |
| Tehsil | Karhal |
| Area | |
| Total | 2.093 km2 (0.808 sq mi) |
| Population (2011) | |
| Total | 1,057 |
| Density | 510/km2 (1,300/sq mi) |
| Time zone | UTC+5:30 (IST) |
| PIN | 205268 |


title: Shankarrao Bobdey

abstract: Shankarrao Bajirao Bobdey (1915-2007) was an Indian politician. He was a Member of Parliament representing Maharashtra in the Rajya Sabha the upper house of India's Parliament as member of the Indian National Congress.

text:
# Shankarrao Bobdey

**Shankarrao Bajirao Bobdey** (1915-2007) was an Indian politician. He was a Member of Parliament representing Maharashtra in the Rajya Sabha the upper house of India's Parliament as member of the Indian National Congress.

## InfoBox

| Shankarrao Bobdey | |
| --- | --- |
|  | |
| Member of Parliament, Rajya Sabha | |
| **In office**
1964–1976 | |
| Constituency | Maharashtra |
|  | |
| Personal details | |
| Born | (1915-09-24)24 September 1915
Khamgaon, Buldana District, Bombay Presidency, British India |
| Died | 8 July 2007(2007-07-08) (aged 91) |
| Political party | Indian National Congress |
|  | |


title: Shaun Murray

abstract: Shaun Murray is an American four-time World champion wakeboarder, and the main character featured in Activision O2's video game Wakeboarding Unleashed Featuring Shaun Murray developed by Shaba Games and released on June 3, 2003 for PlayStation 2, Xbox and Game Boy Advance. A PC port was developed by Beenox and published by Aspyr, releasing on December 22, 2003. A playable demo version of the game was available in the Options menu for the PlayStation 2 version of Tony Hawk's Pro Skater 4.

text:
# Shaun Murray

**Shaun Murray** is an American four-time World champion wakeboarder, and the main character featured in Activision O2's video game *Wakeboarding Unleashed Featuring Shaun Murray* (originally under the working title *Shaun Murray's Pro Wakeboarder*) developed by Shaba Games and released on June 3, 2003 for PlayStation 2, Xbox and Game Boy Advance. A PC port was developed by Beenox and published by Aspyr, releasing on December 22, 2003. A playable demo version of the game was available in the Options menu for the PlayStation 2 version of *Tony Hawk's Pro Skater 4*.

## Early life

Shaun Murray first learning to water ski on San Diego Bay at the age of 8. In 1988. When he was 11 years old, his family went on a trip to Lake Shasta where he took a slalom lesson. Afterwards, his family rented a Skurfer from the local marina to try it out for the first time, this was his start with wakeboarding. The following year he moved with his family to Lake St. Louis, Missouri, where he honed his skills as a member of the Lake St. Louis Water Ski Club. After graduating from high school, he moved to Florida to ride for the Florida Southern College ski team and teach skiing at the Benzel Ski School. Murray decided he would take one semester off of school to focus on wakeboarding. But as he got better, he gained scholarships and joined some of the biggest teams in the sport. His career took off and he still has not been back to school because of his success.

## Career and accomplishments

Murray's wakeboarding career started in 1995 and has been full of innovation and accomplishment, including many Pro tour and World championship titles. He promoted his own "Backyard Tour" with pro-rider and friend Gerry Nunn, has been featured in many wakeboard movies, magazine and television pieces, created his own wakeboard instructional series entitled "Detention", and is the star of his own video game, *Wakeboarding Unleashed*. In the summer of 2004, Murray dislocated his knee while riding. He tore his ACL, PCL, and MCL. After reconstructive surgery he was told he might not ride again. But, just months later he was back riding. He has helped develop signature products that include boats, wakeboards, life jackets, wet suits, and clothing lines.

Murray ran a wakeboard camp (The Boarding School) with friend Travis Moye from 2003 to 2013. The camp has continued with Moye at the Helm after 2013, but Murray had to leave that year after Nautique bought OWC cable park and asked him to spend more time there as a coach.

Murray has had dozens of wakeboard titles in his career which has spanned from 1998 to the present (2020). Murray was the first wakeboarder ever to land a 900 (regular hs). He is the only rider ever to hold World, Pro Tour and National champion titles at once, and was given a "Legend" award from Wakeboard magazine in 2005. He has also been in the final list of favorite male riders from Wakeboarding Mag's Reader's Poll at every single year since its inception. Murray's sponsors include Hyperlite, Fox, Nautiques, Reef, Jet Pilot, and Freestyle performance.

Murray was a contestant on the tv show *American Ninja Warrior* in 2014, 2015, 2016 and 2018. In 2015 he placed 25th in the qualifiers but was eliminated at obstacle #7 in the city finals.

## Personal life

Murray is married to Kerri Murray. The couple have three daughters. Murray is a Christian.

1. Archived at Ghostarchive and the Wayback Machine: *Battle for The Boarding School*. *YouTube*.
2. "2019 Wakeboarding Readers Poll Results". December 12, 2019.
3. Pro Wakeboard Tour Archived 2006-11-19 at the Wayback Machine
4. "Shaun Murray | American Ninja Warrior Profile, History & Video Highlights".
5. "Kerri Murray on Instagram: "What a crazy hectic awesome Christmas! Making memories with family is priceless. Can't wait to make many more in 2019! @shaunmurray #murrayfam5"". *Instagram*.
6. "Shaun Murray - My Story". *YouTube*. Archived from the original on December 22, 2021. Retrieved June 16, 2019.

## InfoBox

| Shaun Murray | |
| --- | --- |
| Born | (1976-04-28) April 28, 1976 |
| Nationality | American |
| Occupation(s) | Professional Wakeboarder, Nautique Spokesperson |
| Years active | 1995-Present |
| Known for | Professional Wakeboarder |
| Spouse | Kerri |
| Children | 3 |


title: Sharpe Homestead and Cemetery

abstract: Sharpe Homestead and Cemetery is a historic home and cemetery located at Defreestville in Rensselaer County, New York. The house was built about 1740 and is a 1+1⁄2-story rectangular frame dwelling, 20 feet by 40 feet, topped by a steeply pitched gable roof covered with standing seam metal. It rests on a low fieldstone foundation. The family cemetery contains approximately a dozen stones marking the graves of the Sharpe and Barringer families. It was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 2005.

text:
# Sharpe Homestead and Cemetery

**Sharpe Homestead and Cemetery** is a historic home and cemetery located at Defreestville in Rensselaer County, New York. The house was built about 1740 and is a 1+12-story rectangular frame dwelling, 20 feet by 40 feet, topped by a steeply pitched gable roof covered with standing seam metal. It rests on a low fieldstone foundation. The family cemetery contains approximately a dozen stones marking the graves of the Sharpe and Barringer families.

It was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 2005.

## InfoBox

|  | |
| --- | --- |
| Sharpe Homestead and Cemetery | |
| U.S. National Register of Historic Places | |
|  | |
|  | |
|  | |
| Location | 44 Laura Ln., Defreestville, New York |
| Coordinates | 42°39′40″N 73°41′57″W / 42.66111°N 73.69917°W / 42.66111; -73.69917 |
| Area | 1.5 acres (0.61 ha) |
| Built | 1740 |
| Architectural style | Colonial |
| NRHP reference No. | 05000440 |
| Added to NRHP | May 19, 2005 |


title: Shawn Pierce

abstract: Shawn Pierce is a television and film score composer. He has resided in Vancouver, Los Angeles and Winnipeg.

text:
# Shawn Pierce

**Shawn Pierce** is a television and film score composer. He has resided in Vancouver, Los Angeles and Winnipeg.

## Career

Pierce is a graduate of the Berklee College of Music in Boston, where he majored in Film Scoring.

He has worked as a music editor and composer on various TV series, garnering multiple award nominations, including a Leo Award nomination for the film *A Wrinkle in Time* in 2004 and three Leo Award nominations for work on *The Dead Zone* in 2007. In 2006, he provided the music for the Canadian documentary series *Recreating Eden*, for which he received a Gemini nomination (Best Original Music for a Lifestyle/Practical Information or Reality Program or Series 2008). In 2015, he was also nominated for a Canadian Screen Award for Best Original Music Score for a Series for his work on the show *Haven*. At the Idyllwild International Festival of Cinema, Shawn Pierce received The Marshall Hawkins Award in 2015 for Best Original Score for his work on the movie Euphoria.

Over the last 20 years, Pierce has worked on many records with credits for mixing, engineering and producing, including Coco Love Alcorn's album *Joyful* (2009) on which he also played guitar and trumpet, and supplied backing vocals. His work on albums stopped in 2008 and he subsequently focused all of his time on scoring.

His credits include the scores for the dramatic science fiction series *Defying Gravity* (2009), the 2012 documentary film, *We Were Children*, and the 2018 Canadian drama film *Into Invisible Light*.

He is a co-founder of the entertainment tech start-up WIO, which launched a new service, WIOpro, at the start of 2022. This service monitors what film and television titles are aired across 55 countries and allows those entitled to royalties from these titles to track if they are being accurately compensated.

## InfoBox

| Shawn Pierce | |
| --- | --- |
| Genres | Television score, Film score |
| Occupation | Composer |


title: Shawn Pen

abstract: Tyrone Shawn Wilkins, better known as Little Shawn and Shawn Pen, is an American rapper, songwriter and producer from East Flatbush, Brooklyn. He released a single in 1986 My girl Mother and an album called The Voice in the Mirror in 1992.

text:
# Shawn Pen

**Tyrone Shawn Wilkins**, (born December 21, 1969) better known as **Little Shawn** and **Shawn Pen**, is an American rapper, songwriter and producer from East Flatbush, Brooklyn.

He released a single in 1986 My girl Mother (Select Records) and an album called *The Voice in the Mirror* (Capitol Records) in 1992.

## Career

Little Shawn released the single "Dom Perignon" (Uptown Records) featuring fellow Brooklyn rapper The Notorious B.I.G. on 20 July 1995. The music video also featured Busta Rhymes, another rapper from Brooklyn. It peaked at #5 on the Bubbling Under Hot 100 as well as #87 on the Hot R&B/Hip-Hop Singles and #23 on the Hot Rap Tracks charts. The song was featured on the soundtrack to the Fox TV crime drama *New York Undercover*.

Tupac Shakur was on his way to record a verse for Little Shawn when he was robbed and shot 5 times in 1994.

From 1998 to 2003, Wilkins served time in federal prison for drug trafficking. Wilkins changed his stage name to Shawn Pen after leaving prison.

## Discography

### Albums

| Title | Album details |
| --- | --- |
| *The Voice in the Mirror* |  |

### Singles

List of singles, with selected chart positions
| Title | Year | Peak chart positions | | | Album |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| | | US | US R&B | US Rap | |
| "Hickeys on Your Chest" | 1992 |  |  | 11 | *The Voice in the Mirror* |
| | "I Made Love (4 Da Very 1st Time)" |  | 71\[A\] | | 28 |
| "Dom Perignon"
(featuring The Notorious B.I.G.) | 1995 | 105\[B\] | 87 | 23 | *New York Undercover* |
| "Bout That Life"
(featuring Malik Yusef and Styles P) | 2013 |  |  |  |

## InfoBox

| Shawn Pen | |
| --- | --- |
| Birth name | Shawn Wilkins |
| Also known as | Little Shawn, Lil' Shawn |
| Born | (1969-12-21) December 21, 1969 |
| Origin | East Flatbush, Brooklyn, New York City, New York, U.S. |
| Genres | Hip hop |
| Occupations | * Rapper * producer * songwriter |
| Years active | 1987–present |
| Labels | Capitol |
|  | |
| Website | twitter.com/iamshawnpen |