title: R. Lawmnasangzuala

abstract: R Lawmnasangzuala is an Indian footballer who plays as a forward or winger for Sudeva Delhi in the I-League.

text:
# R. Lawmnasangzuala

**R Lawmnasangzuala** (born 13 December 2004) is an Indian footballer who plays as a forward or winger for Sudeva Delhi in the I-League.

## Career statistics

### Club

*As of 11 March 2023*

| Club | Season | League | | | Cup | | AFC | | Total | |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| | | Division | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals |
| Sudeva Delhi | 2021–22 | I-League | 17 | 0 | 2 | 0 |  | | 19 | 0 |
| | 2022–23 | | 14 | 1 | 4 | 0 |  | | 18 | 1 |
| | Sudeva total | | 31 | 1 | 6 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 37 | 1 |
| Career total | | | 31 | 1 | 6 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 37 | 1 |

1. "R Lawmnasangzuala". *the-aiff.com*. Retrieved 26 January 2022.
2. R. Lawmnasangzuala at Soccerway

## InfoBox

R Lawmnasangzuala
| Personal information | | | |
| --- | --- | --- | --- |
| Date of birth | (2004-12-13) 13 December 2004 | | |
| Place of birth | Mizoram, India | | |
| Position(s) | Striker / Winger | | |
| Team information | | | |
| Current team | Sudeva Delhi | | |
| Number | 42 | | |
| Senior career\* | | | |
| Years | **Team** | **Apps** | **(Gls)** |
| 2021–2023 | Sudeva Delhi | 31 | (1) |
| \*Club domestic league appearances and goals, correct as of 22:44, 11 March 2023 (UTC) | | | |


title: Pärnu JK Poseidon

abstract: Pärnu JK Poseidon is a football club based in Pärnu, Estonia. It has a reserve team, Pärnu JK Poseidon II, that currently plays in the IV Liiga.

text:
# Pärnu JK Poseidon

**Pärnu JK Poseidon** is a football club based in Pärnu, Estonia.

It has a reserve team, Pärnu JK Poseidon II, that currently plays in the IV Liiga.

## Players

### Current squad

## Statistics

### League and Cup

| Season | Division | Pos | Teams | Pld | W | D | L | GF | GA | GD | Pts | Top Goalscorer | Estonian Cup | Notes |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 2014 | IV liiga S | 3 | 9 | 16 | 9 | 3 | 4 | 39 | 30 | +9 | **30** | Lauri Lilleste **(14)** | First round |
| 2015 | IV liiga W | 1 | 10 | 18 | 13 | 1 | 4 | 58 | 32 | +26 | **40** | Lauri Lilleste **(22)** | Second round |
| 2016 | III liiga W | 6 | 12 | 22 | 10 | 2 | 10 | 47 | 49 | -2 | **32** | Joonas Einfeldt and Ülari Tohver **(13)** | Third round |
| 2017 | | 1 | 12 | 22 | 16 | 5 | 1 | 74 | 20 | +54 | **53** | Madis Tammsaar **(13)** | Third round |
| 2018 | II liiga S/W | 7 | 14 | 26 | 10 | 3 | 13 | 45 | 62 | -17 | **33** | Joonas Einfeldt **(9)** | Third round |
| 2019 | | 12 | 14 | 26 | 8 | 2 | 16 | 47 | 80 | -33 | **26** | Artur Šalda **(23)** | Second round |

## InfoBox

Pärnu JK Poseidon
|  | |
| --- | --- |
| Full name | Pärnu Jalgpalliklubi Poseidon |
| Founded | 2013 |
| Ground | Pärnu kunstmurustaadion, Pärnu |
| Manager | Martin Kuldmägi |
| League | III Liiga |
| 2022 | III liiga West, 4th |
| Website | Club website |
|  | |
|  | |
|  | |


title: Tuyunga

abstract: Tuyunga or Tujunga is a former Tongva (Fernandeño) village now located at Sunland-Tujunga, Los Angeles in Los Angeles County, California. The village was located near the original Rancho Los Encinos that became the Mission San Fernando Rey de España in the San Fernando Valley. People of the village frequently intermarried with people from neighboring Chumash villages. The nearby valley renamed Crescenta Valley by the Spanish was potentially used as a seasonal hunting location with access to the waters of the canyon. The Tongva regularly cultivated plants in the region, as reported by a Spanish survey of the area in 1795, who sought to exploit the site for the construction of another mission.

text:
# Tuyunga

**Tuyunga** or **Tujunga** (Tongva: *Tuhuunga*, “place of the old woman”) is a former Tongva (Fernandeño) village now located at Sunland-Tujunga, Los Angeles in Los Angeles County, California. The village was located near the original Rancho Los Encinos that became the Mission San Fernando Rey de España in the San Fernando Valley.

People of the village frequently intermarried with people from neighboring Chumash villages. The nearby valley renamed Crescenta Valley by the Spanish was potentially used as a seasonal hunting location with access to the waters of the canyon. The Tongva regularly cultivated plants in the region, as reported by a Spanish survey of the area in 1795, who sought to exploit the site for the construction of another mission.

## Toponymy

The village name is referred to in the following places:


abstract: The 2015 African Games men's football tournament was the 11th edition of the African Games men's football tournament. The men's football tournament was held in Brazzaville, the Republic of the Congo between 6–18 September 2015 as part of the 2015 African Games. The tournament was age-restricted and open to men's under-23 national teams only.

text:
# Football at the 2015 African Games – Men's tournament

The **2015 African Games men's football tournament** was the 11th edition of the African Games men's football tournament. The men's football tournament was held in Brazzaville, the Republic of the Congo between 6–18 September 2015 as part of the 2015 African Games. The tournament was age-restricted and open to men's under-23 national teams only.

## Qualification

Congo qualified automatically as hosts, while the remaining seven spots were determined by the qualifying rounds, which were organized by the Confederation of African Football (CAF) and took place from February to April 2015.

### Qualified teams

The following eight teams qualified for the final tournament.

| Team | Appearance | Previous best performance |
| --- | --- | --- |
| Burkina Faso | 2nd | Group stage (1973) |
| Congo (hosts) | 4th | **Gold medal** (1965) |
| Egypt | 8th | **Gold medal** (1987, 1995) |
| Ghana | 6th | **Gold medal** (2011) |
| Nigeria | 6th | **Gold medal** (1973) |
| Senegal | 4th | Fourth place (2011) |
| Sudan | 1st | Debut |
| Zimbabwe | 3rd | Silver medal (1995) |

On 26 August 2015, the CAF announced that Egypt had withdrawn from the competition. Burundi, the team eliminated by Egypt in the final round, declined to replace them due to short notice. Therefore, only seven teams competed in the tournament, and Group B, where Egypt were drawn in, was composed of three teams only.

## Venues

A new 60,000 capacity stadium, Stade Municipal de Kintélé, was built for the 2015 African Games. The Stade Alphonse Massemba-Débat was also used.

| Cities | Venues | Capacity |
| --- | --- | --- |
| Brazzaville | Stade Municipal de Kintélé | 60,000 |
| | Stade Alphonse Massemba-Débat | 33,037 |
|

## Squads

## Group stage

The draw was held on 9 July 2015, 11:00 UTC+2, at the CAF Headquarters in Cairo, Egypt. The eight teams were drawn into two groups of four. For the draw, the hosts Congo were seeded in position A1 and the holders Ghana were seeded in position B1. The remaining six teams were drawn from one pot to fill the other positions in the two groups.

The top two teams of each group advanced to the semi-finals.

All times were local, WAT (UTC+1).

### Group A

| Pos | Team | Pld | W | D | L | GF | GA | GD | Pts | Qualification |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | Congo (H) | 3 | 2 | 0 | 1 | 4 | 3 | +1 | 6 | Knockout stage |
| 2 | Burkina Faso | 3 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 2 | 0 | | 4 |
| 3 | Sudan | 3 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 2 | 0 | 4 |  |
| 4 | Zimbabwe | 3 | 1 | 0 | 2 | 1 | 2 | 1 | | 3 |

Source: CAF
(H) Hosts
Notes:

| Congo | 2–1 | Sudan |
| --- | --- | --- |
| Bidimbou  1', 42' | Report | Yaqoub  17' |

Stade Alphonse Massemba-Débat, BrazzavilleReferee: Denis Dembélé (Ivory Coast)

| Zimbabwe | 0–1 | Burkina Faso |
| --- | --- | --- |
|  | Report | Sylla  63' |

Stade Municipal de Kintélé, BrazzavilleReferee: Pacifique Ndabihawenimana (Burundi)

---

| Sudan | 1–0 | Zimbabwe |
| --- | --- | --- |
| Abuaagla  90' | Report |  |

Stade Alphonse Massemba-Débat, BrazzavilleReferee: Aurélien Juenkou (Cameroon)

| Burkina Faso | 1–2 | Congo |
| --- | --- | --- |
| Somda  62' | Report | Makiessé  4'
Somda  85' (o.g.) |

Stade Municipal de Kintélé, BrazzavilleReferee: Sekou Ahmed Touré (Guinea)

---

| Congo | 0–1 | Zimbabwe |
| --- | --- | --- |
|  | Report | Kutinyu  71' |

Stade Alphonse Massemba-Débat, BrazzavilleReferee: Boubou Traoré (Mali)

| Sudan | 0–0 | Burkina Faso |
| --- | --- | --- |
|  | Report |  |

Stade Alphonse Massemba-Débat, BrazzavilleReferee: Samuel Chirindza (Mozambique)

### Group B

| Pos | Team | Pld | W | D | L | GF | GA | GD | Pts | Qualification |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | Nigeria | 2 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 3 | 1 | +2 | 4 | Knockout stage |
| 2 | Senegal | 2 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | | 2 |
| 3 | Ghana | 2 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 2 | 2 | 1 |  |
| 4 | Egypt | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | Withdrew |

Source: CAF

| Ghana | 0–0 | Senegal |
| --- | --- | --- |
|  | Report |  |

Stade Alphonse Massemba-Débat, BrazzavilleReferee: Lazard Tsiba (Congo)

| Egypt | Cancelled | Nigeria |
| --- | --- | --- |
|  | Report |  |

Stade Municipal de Kintélé, Brazzaville

---

| Senegal | Cancelled | Egypt |
| --- | --- | --- |
|  | Report |  |

Stade Alphonse Massemba-Débat, Brazzaville

| Nigeria | 2–0 | Ghana |
| --- | --- | --- |
| Ajayi  55'
Sokari  87' | Report |  |

Stade Municipal de Kintélé, BrazzavilleReferee: Noureddine El Jaafari (Morocco)

---

| Ghana | Cancelled | Egypt |
| --- | --- | --- |
|  | Report |  |

Stade Alphonse Massemba-Débat, Brazzaville

| Senegal | 1–1 | Nigeria |
| --- | --- | --- |
| Keita  82' | Report | Abdullahi  90' |

Stade Municipal de Kintélé, BrazzavilleReferee: Mahmoud Ashor (Egypt)

## Knockout stage

### Bracket

### Semi-finals

| Congo | 1–3 | Senegal |
| --- | --- | --- |
| Ndockyt  54' | Report | Dieng  16'
Keita  36', 82' |

Stade Alphonse Massemba-Débat, BrazzavilleReferee: Pacifique Ndabihawenimana (Burundi)

---

| Nigeria | 1–3 | Burkina Faso |
| --- | --- | --- |
| Daniel  75' | Report | Sylla  12', 79'
O. Kaboré  64' |

Stade Alphonse Massemba-Débat, BrazzavilleReferee: Noureddine El Jaafari (Morocco)

### Bronze medal match

| Congo | 0–0 (a.e.t.) | Nigeria |
| --- | --- | --- |
|  | Report |  |
| Penalties | | |
| Bidimbou
Babélé
Ganvoula
Boukama | 3–5 | Daniel
Atanda
Sokari
Obanor
Pyagbara |

Stade Alphonse Massemba-Débat, BrazzavilleReferee: Sekou Ahmed Touré (Guinea)

### Gold medal match

| Senegal | 1–0 | Burkina Faso |
| --- | --- | --- |
| Seydi  2' | Report |  |

Stade Alphonse Massemba-Débat, BrazzavilleReferee: Aurélien Juenkou (Cameroon)

## Final ranking

| Pos | Team | Pld | W | D | L | GF | GA | GD | Pts | Final result |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
|  | Senegal | 4 | 2 | 2 | 0 | 5 | 2 | +3 | 8 | Gold Medal |
|  | Burkina Faso | 5 | 2 | 1 | 2 | 5 | 4 | +1 | 7 | Silver Medal |
|  | Nigeria | 4 | 1 | 2 | 1 | 4 | 4 | 0 | 5 | Bronze Medal |
| 4 | Congo (H) | 5 | 2 | 1 | 2 | 5 | 6 | 1 | 7 | Fourth place |
|  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
| 5 | Sudan | 3 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 2 | 0 | 4 | Eliminated in
group stage |
| 6 | Zimbabwe | 3 | 1 | 0 | 2 | 1 | 2 | 1 | | 3 |
| 7 | Ghana | 2 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 2 | 2 | | 1 |
| 8 | Egypt | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | Withdrew |

Source: rsssf
(H) Hosts

## Goalscorers

3 goals   2 goals 1 goal   Own goal    1. "CAF Full Calendar". CAFonline.com. Retrieved 1 March 2015.
2. "Egypt withdraws from African Games Brazzaville 2015". CAF. 26 August 2015.
3. "Accreditation for African Games Congo 2015 draw". CAF. 29 June 2015.
4. "RESULTS OF AFRICAN GAMES BRAZZAVILLE 2015 DRAW". CAFonline.com. 9 July 2015. Retrieved 9 July 2015.
5. "Holders Ghana handed tough draw". CAF. 9 July 2015.
6. "Procedure for the African Games Brazzaville 2015 draw". CAF. 8 July 2015.
7. "Fixtures of the Final Tournament of the 11th African Games- Congo 2015". CAF.
8. "Draw to decide the fate of Burkina Faso and Sudan". CAF. 13 September 2015.
9. "Ghana – Cote d'Ivoire, Burkina Faso – Nigeria for semis". CAF. 14 September 2015.

## InfoBox

2015 African Games
men's football tournament
| Tournament details | |
| --- | --- |
| Host country | Republic of the Congo |
| City | Brazzaville |
| Dates | 6–18 September |
| Teams | 7 (from 1 confederation) |
| Venue(s) | 2 (in 1 host city) |
| Final positions | |
| Champions | Senegal (1st title) |
| Runners-up | Burkina Faso |
| Third place | Nigeria |
| Fourth place | Congo |
| Tournament statistics | |
| Matches played | 13 |
| Goals scored | 22 (1.69 per match) |
| Top scorer(s) | Ibrahima Keita
Mohamed Sydney Sylla
(3 goals each) |
|


title: Lesley Mackie

abstract: Lesley Mackie is a British actress, known for her Olivier Award-winning performance as Judy Garland in the original London cast of Judy. She is also known for her role as Daisy in the horror films The Wicker Man and The Wicker Tree.

text:
# Lesley Mackie

**Lesley Mackie** (born 10 June 1951) is a British actress, known for her Olivier Award-winning performance as Judy Garland in the original London cast of *Judy*. She is also known for her role as Daisy in the horror films *The Wicker Man* and *The Wicker Tree*.

## Film credits

| Year | Film/Series | Role |
| --- | --- | --- |
| 1971 | *Thirty-Minute Theatre (TV series)* |
| 1972 | *Play for Today (TV series)* | Alison |
| 1973 | *Full House (TV series)* |  |
| 1973 | *Sutherland's Law (TV series)* | Alison Walker |
| 1973 | *The Wicker Man* | Daisy |
| 1976 | *Centre Play* (TV series) | Ruth |
| 1979 | *A Sense of Freedom* | Malkie's Wife |
| 1979 | *Charles Endell, Esq* (TV series) | Sheonagh |
| 1980 | *The Lost Tribe* (TV mini-series) | Bess |
| 1991 | *Screen Two* (TV series) | Chambermaid |
| 1994 | *The All New Alexei Sayle Show* (TV series) |  |
| 1996 | *Flowers of the Forest* (TV movie) |  |
| 1998 | *High Road* (TV series) | Maureen |
| 2011 | *The Wicker Tree* | Daisy |

## Theatre

## InfoBox

| Lesley Mackie | |
| --- | --- |
| Born | (1951-06-10) 10 June 1951 |
| Occupation | Actress |
| Years active | 1971–present |


title: Millersburg, Missouri

abstract: Millersburg is an unincorporated community in Callaway County, in the U.S. state of Missouri. It is located near the Boone-Callaway county line on the Owl Creek tributary of Cedar Creek. The Little Dixie Lake and Little Dixie Wildlife Management Area lie on Owl Creek just north of the community. It is on Missouri Route J about four miles south of I-70.

text:
# Millersburg, Missouri

**Millersburg** is an unincorporated community in Callaway County, in the U.S. state of Missouri. It is located near the Boone-Callaway county line on the Owl Creek tributary of Cedar Creek. The Little Dixie Lake and Little Dixie Wildlife Management Area lie on Owl Creek just north of the community. It is on Missouri Route J about four miles south of I-70.

## History

Millersburg is one of the oldest settlements in Callaway County to be established after Missouri statehood in 1821, and was located along the southernmost historic "Boone's Lick" trail route of about 1826. Millersburg was platted in 1829. The community derives its name from Thomas Miller, a pioneer settler from Kentucky. A local post office called Millersburg was established in 1830, and remained in operation until 1953.

## Notable person

38°53′55″N 92°07′25″W / 38.89861°N 92.12361°W / 38.89861; -92.12361


title: Pwapwâ language

abstract: Pwapwa is a nearly extinct New Caledonian language of New Caledonia, in the commune of Voh.

text:
# Pwapwâ language

**Pwapwa** (also known as **Poapoa** or **Neukaledonien**) is a nearly extinct New Caledonian language of New Caledonia, in the commune of Voh.

## InfoBox

| Pwapwa | |
| --- | --- |
| Native to | Voh, New Caledonia |
| Native speakers | 40 (2006 census) |
| Language family | Austronesian |
| Language codes | |
| ISO 639-3 | `pop` |
| *Glottolog* | `pwap1237` |
| ELP | Pwapwâ |
| Pwapwâ is classified as Severely Endangered by the UNESCO Atlas of the World's Languages in Danger | |


title: Lækjargata

abstract: Lækjargata is a street in downtown Reykjavík and takes its name from the stream that once ran along the street, from the Tjörnin to the sea.

text:
# Lækjargata

**Lækjargata** (Icelandic pronunciation: \[ˈlaiːcarˌkaːta\], "stream street") is a street in downtown Reykjavík and takes its name from the stream that once ran along the street, from the Tjörnin to the sea.

## History

### Settlement period

In Spring 2015, the remains of a 22 metre long tenth- or eleventh-century turf building with a 5.2 metre long hearth at the north end were found under the present lot Lækjargata 10-12. At this time, the area of Lækjargata was part of the marshy Austurvöllur, a field belonging to the farmers of Vík.

### Development of the street

Lækjargata began to take its present form in the late eighteenth century, when two houses were built there. They were built when Reykjavík Cathedral was built on the neighbouring Austurvöllur in 1787. Einar Valdason built a turf farmhouse to the south-east of the cathedral, first called Kirkjuból ('church dwelling') and later Lækjarkot ('stream cottage'). Lækjargata was in those days called Heilagsandastræti ('Holy Spirit street'), because one of the houses was inhabited by Bishop Helgi Thordersen and the other by the cathedral priest, Ólafur Pálsson. As the population of Reykjavík grew, the street was extended on the south side of the stream all the way to Tjörnin. Lækjarkot was replaced in 1887 with a wooden house, which became Lækjargata 10a.

In 1828, a bridge was built over the stream, facilitating the development of Lækjartorg and the intersecting Bankastræti. In 1846, Lækjargata 7 became the new home to Menntaskólinn í Reykjavík.

## Sources


title: Turning on the Girls

abstract: Turning on the Girls is a 2001 American comedic dystopian science fiction novel written by Cheryl Benard.

text:
# Turning on the Girls

***Turning on the Girls*** is a 2001 American comedic dystopian science fiction novel written by Cheryl Benard.

## Plot

A decade ago women took over world and have changed everything, schools, language, women's and men's thinking. Lisa, a twenty-two-year-old who works at a government ministry dedicated to mental revolution, is given the task to update female sexual fantasies, which means no masochistic or romantic daydreams. Not all men are pleased with this new world order and Harmony, an underground men's movement, plans a violent uprising to put things back the way they were, while Lisa and her assistant Justin are recruited to infiltrate Harmony.

## InfoBox

Turning on the Girls
| Cover of the hardback edition, 2001 | |
| --- | --- |
| Author | Cheryl Benard |
| Language | English |
| Genre | Science fiction, comedy, dystopian |
| Publisher | Farrar, Straus and Giroux |
| Publication date | 2001 |
| Publication place | United States |
| Pages | 256 |
| ISBN | 0-7434-4291-1 |


title: West Falls Group

abstract: The West Falls Group is a geologic group in the Appalachian Basin. It dates back to the Devonian period. Also stratigraphically equivalent to the Portage Group.

text:
# West Falls Group

The **West Falls Group** is a geologic group in the Appalachian Basin. It dates back to the Devonian period. Also stratigraphically equivalent to the Portage Group.

## Description

### Stratigraphy

The **West Falls Group** is a geologic group in New York. It dates back to the Devonian period. Also stratigraphically equivalent to the Portage Group.

The West Falls formation is bounded above by the Java Formation and below by the Sonyea Formation. It comprises the Angola Shale and Rhinestreet Shale Members. It was deposited during the Acadian Orogeny and is part of the Salina thrust sheet.

Also known as the West Falls Formation in New York.

### Geographic distribution

The West Falls is recognized in the subsurface from western New York to eastern Tennessee.

### Lithology

The predominant lithology of the West Falls Group is shale. The Rhinestreet Member can be further subdivided into two shale types: a thick, fissile black shale underlies a gray to greenish-gray shale that likely indicates a transitional environment. The Angola member is a gray to greenish-gray shale, easily distinguished by its consistent low gamma ray signature, which is typical of this shale type.

### Paleontology

The West Falls Formation was deposited during the Frasnian stage of the Upper Devonian. Two distinct community types are observed in the group: "a shallower water spiriferacean-rhynchonellide-bivalve species ensemble, and a deeper water assemblage of unattached epibenthic and sessile semi-infaunal brachiopods" (Sutton, McGee).

### Economic significance

Both members of the West Falls Formation have been assessed for oil and gas exploration. The USGS has determined that the average total organic carbon (TOC) in the Rhinestreet Shale is 0.89%; the TOC in the Angola Shale is 1.47%.

The Rathbone shale field in Rathbone, Steuben County, New York was discovered in 1931. 31 wells were drilled in this field, targeting the Angola and Rhinestreet members. Of these, 24 produced natural gas, 4 were dry holes, 2 were plugged and abandoned, and one produced oil. The wells were typically 900 to 1,500 feet (270 to 460 m) in depth, reservoir pressure was 225 pounds per square inch (1,550 kilopascals) and flow rates ranged from 100 to 2,000 thousand cubic feet (2,800 to 56,600 m3) per day.

## InfoBox

| West Falls Formation | |
| --- | --- |
| Stratigraphic range: Frasnian | |
| Fractured concretions in Rhinestreet Shale Member of West Falls Formation | |
| Type | Geologic Group |
| Sub-units | * Angola Shale (NY) * Nunda Sandstone (NY,PA) * West Hill Formation (NY) * Gardeau Formation (NY,PA) * Grimes Siltstone (NY) * Rhinestreet Formation (NY,PA) * Walton Formation (NY) * Moreland Shale (NY) * Millport Shale (NY) * Beers Hill Formation (NY) * Slide Mountain Formation (NY) * Honesdale Formation (NY) |
| Underlies | Java Formation |
| Overlies | Sonyea Group |
| Lithology | |
| Primary | Shale |
| Other | Black shale |
| Location | |
| Region | Appalachian Basin |
| Country | United States |
| Extent |  |
| Type section | |
| Named for | West Falls, New York |


title: Marge Calhoun

abstract: Marge Calhoun was an American surfer. She was the first woman world champion surfer when she won the Makaha International competition on the Hawaiian island of Oahu.

text:
# Marge Calhoun

**Marge Calhoun** (20 March 1926 – 2 September 2017) was an American surfer. She was the first woman world champion surfer when she won the Makaha International competition on the Hawaiian island of Oahu.

## Early life

Calhoun was born in Hollywood in 1924. She spent her childhood weekends with her family on Venice Beach and Santa Monica, practicing swimming and diving. Calhoun was a competitive swimmer, having trained for the 1940 Summer Olympics, before the event was cancelled due to World War II. She also worked as a stunt performer.

## Surfing

In the 1950 decade, Calhoun got her first surfboard from her husband, Tom. She got into the sport and started riding the waves. In 1958 she and her friend Eve Fletcher spent a month in Hawaii, where Calhoun competed in and won the Makaha Invitational tournament.

In 1961 she was a co-founder of the United States Surfing Association, being their first secretary and first woman surfing judge.

## Personal life

Calhoun was married to Tom Calhoun. Her daughters Candy and Robin are also surfers.

## InfoBox

| Marge Calhoun | |
| --- | --- |
|  | |
| Born | March 20, 1926 |
| Died | September 2, 2017 |
| Citizenship | United States |
| Occupation | Surfer |


title: Lewis Von Thaer

abstract: Lewis Von Thaer is an American business executive. He serves as President and CEO of Battelle Memorial Institute, a Columbus, Ohio-based nonprofit science and technology company. He previously served as the Chief Executive Officer of DynCorp, a McLean, Virginia-based private military contractor.

text:
# Lewis Von Thaer

**Lewis Von Thaer** (born c. 1961) is an American business executive. He serves as President and CEO of Battelle Memorial Institute, a Columbus, Ohio-based nonprofit science and technology company. He previously served as the Chief Executive Officer of DynCorp, a McLean, Virginia-based private military contractor.

## Early life

Lewis Von Thaer was born circa 1961. graduated from Kansas State University. He received a master's degree from Rutgers University.

## Career

Von Thaer started his career at AT&T Laboratories in 1983. He later worked for Lucent.

Von Thaer served as the Corporate Vice President of General Dynamics and the President of its Advanced Information Systems division from 2005 to 2013. He served as the President of the National Security Sector at Leidos from 2013 to 2015.

Von Thaer served as the Chief Executive Officer of DynCorp from June 2015 until a few years ago when he became CEO of Battelle.

Von Thaer serves on the Defense Science Board. He is also a member of the National Defense Industrial Association.

## InfoBox

| Lewis Von Thaer | |
| --- | --- |
| Born | c. 1961 |
| Alma mater | Kansas State University<br>Rutgers University |
| Occupation | Business executive |


title: Millersburg, Minnesota

abstract: Millersburg is an unincorporated community in Forest Township, Rice County, Minnesota, United States. The community is located along Rice County Road 1 near its junction with Chester Avenue. Nearby places include Lonsdale, Faribault, Northfield, and Dundas. ZIP codes 55046 (Lonsdale), 55021 (Faribault), 55057 (Northfield), and 55019 (Dundas) all meet near Millersburg. Millersburg was laid out in 1857 by George W. Miller, and named for him.

text:
# Millersburg, Minnesota

**Millersburg** is an unincorporated community in Forest Township, Rice County, Minnesota, United States.

The community is located along Rice County Road 1 (Millersburg Boulevard) near its junction with Chester Avenue. Nearby places include Lonsdale, Faribault, Northfield, and Dundas.

ZIP codes 55046 (Lonsdale), 55021 (Faribault), 55057 (Northfield), and 55019 (Dundas) all meet near Millersburg.

Millersburg was laid out in 1857 by George W. Miller, and named for him.

## InfoBox

| Millersburg | |
| --- | --- |
| Unincorporated community | |
| MillersburgLocation of the community of Millersburg<br>within Forest Township, Rice CountyMillersburgMillersburg (the United States) | |
| Coordinates: 44°25′40″N 93°19′55″W / 44.42778°N 93.33194°W / 44.42778; -93.33194 | |
| Country | United States |
| State | Minnesota |
| County | Rice County |
| Township | Forest Township |
| Elevation | 1,076 ft (328 m) |
| Time zone | UTC-6 (Central (CST)) |
| Summer (DST) | UTC-5 (CDT) |
| ZIP code | 55046 |
| Area code | 507 |
| GNIS feature ID | 654828 |


title: Tom Thorp

abstract: Thomas Joseph Thorp was an American college football player and coach, sports writer, and football and horse racing official. He served as the head football at Fordham University from 1912 to 1913 and New York University (NYU) from 1922 to 1924, compiling a career coaching record of 21–17–4.

text:
# Tom Thorp

**Thomas Joseph Thorp** (March 6, 1884 – July 6, 1942) was an American college football player and coach, sports writer, and football and horse racing official. He served as the head football at Fordham University from 1912 to 1913 and New York University (NYU) from 1922 to 1924, compiling a career coaching record of 21–17–4.

## Early years

Thorp was born on March 6, 1884, in Manhattan, in the neighborhood known as the Roaring Forties.

Thorp enrolled at Columbia University, where he played at the tackle position for the school's football teams in 1903 and 1904. He was named to Walter Camp's All-America team, and was selected as an All-American in both 1903 and 1904. In October 1905, amid the movement to eradicate professionalism from college football, Columbia's faculty dropped Thorp from the university. *The New York Times* wrote that Thorp had been "the backbone" of the team and reported that Thorp's expulsion was "the worst blow that Columbia football has received" and a move that "cast the gloom of despair" over the prospects for the Columbia football team in 1905. Upon being expelled from Columbia, Thorp sought admission to Cornell, but he was not able to acquire advance standing. Thorp next went to the University of Virginia, where he was enrolled and played football.

## Sports writer

In the late 1900s, Thorp was hired as a sports writer for the *New York Journal*. He also worked for a time for the *New York American* and the *New York World*. He continued to work as a journalist until 1936, when he became employed as a full-time official at horse racing tracks. Following his death in 1942, he was remembered as "a bona fide newspaperman, which is to say ... he was an able, news-chasing, news-writing reporter." The Long Island newspaper Newsday annually presents the Tom Thorp Award, which goes to the outstanding high school football player in Nassau County.

## Coaching and officiating

### Fordham

Thorp was head football coach at Fordham University for the 1912 and 1913 seasons, compiling a record of 7–7–2.

### NYU

Thorp was the 18th head football coach a New York University (NYU), serving for three seasons, from 1922 to 1924, and compiling a record of 14–10–2. This ranks him fourth at NYU in total wins and third at NYU in winning percentage.

### Officiating

When he was not coaching, Thorp also worked as an official for college football games. He officiated at many of the significant eastern games and was the first easterner to be invited to officiate at a Rose Bowl Game. He continued officiating at football games until 1940.

## Horse racing steward

In his later years, Thorp lived in Rockville Centre, New York. When pari-mutuel was permitted in New England in 1933, Thorp became employed in the horse racing business. He served as the presiding steward at several race tracks, including Suffolk Downs, the Pagodas at Rockingham Park, Narragansett Park, and Tropical Park in Florida. He was also the general manager at the Empire City track in Yonkers, New York, for a time. When Seabiscuit was matched against War Admiral, Thorp was the presiding steward at the race. When post time passed for the race, a crowd of reporters gathered, and it was Thorp who finally delivered the news that "Seabiscuit scratched."

In late June 1942, after presiding over the races at Suffolk Downs, Thorp suffered a heart attack at a Boston hotel; he died a week later at Wyman House in Cambridge, Massachusetts. Thorp was unmarried and was survived by his mother and two brothers.

## Head coaching record

| Year | Team | Overall | Conference | Standing | Bowl/playoffs |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| **Fordham Maroon** *(Independent)* (1912–1913) | | | | | | | | |
| 1912 | Fordham | 4–4 |  |  |  |
| 1913 | Fordham | 3–3–2 |  |  |  |
| **Fordham:** | | 7–7–2 |  |  | | | | |
| **NYU Violets** *(Independent)* (1922–1924) | | | | | | | | |
| 1922 | NYU | 4–5 |  |  |  |
| 1923 | NYU | 6–2–1 |  |  |  |
| 1924 | NYU | 4–3–1 |  |  |  |
| **NYU:** | | 14–10–2 |  |  | | | | |
| **Total:** | | 21–17–4 |  | | | | | | |

## InfoBox

Tom Thorp
| Thorp circa 1922 | |
| --- | --- |
| Biographical details | |
| Born | (1884-03-06)March 6, 1884
New York, New York, U.S. |
| Died | July 6, 1942(1942-07-06) (aged 58)
Cambridge, Massachusetts, U.S. |
| Playing career | |
| 1903–1904 | Columbia |
|  | |
| Position(s) | Tackle |
| Coaching career (HC unless noted) | |
| 1912–1913 | Fordham |
| 1922–1924 | NYU |
|  | |
| Head coaching record | |
| Overall | 21–17–4 |
| Accomplishments and honors | |
| Awards | |
|  | |
|  | |
|  | |


title: RTV Jablanica

abstract: RTV Jablanica or Televizija Jablanica is a local Bosnian public cable television channel based in Jablanica municipality. It was established in 1999 when local Radio Jablanica started television broadcasting. RTV Jablanica broadcasts a variety of programs such as local news, local sports, mosaic and documentaries. Program is mainly produced in Bosnian language. Radio Jablanica is also part of public municipality services.

text:
# RTV Jablanica

**RTV Jablanica** or **Televizija Jablanica** is a local Bosnian public cable television channel based in Jablanica municipality. It was established in 1999 when local *Radio Jablanica* started television broadcasting.

**RTV Jablanica** broadcasts a variety of programs such as local news, local sports, mosaic and documentaries. Program is mainly produced in Bosnian language.

Radio Jablanica is also part of public municipality services.

## InfoBox

RTV Jablanica
|  | |
| --- | --- |
| Country | Bosnia and Herzegovina |
| Broadcast area | Jablanica |
| Headquarters | Jablanica |
| Programming | |
| Language(s) | Bosnian language |
| Picture format | 4:3 576i SDTV |
| Ownership | |
| Owner | JP “RADIO TELEVIZIJA JABLANICA” |
| Sister channels | Radio Jablanica |
| History | |
| Launched | 1999 |
| Links | |
| Website | www.rtvjablanica.ba |


title: Pythagorean prime

abstract: A Pythagorean prime is a prime number of the form 4 n + 1. Pythagorean primes are exactly the odd prime numbers that are the sum of two squares; this characterization is Fermat's theorem on sums of two squares. Equivalently, by the Pythagorean theorem, they are the odd prime numbers p for which p is the length of the hypotenuse of a right triangle with integer legs, and they are also the prime numbers p for which p itself is the hypotenuse of a primitive Pythagorean triangle. For instance, the number 5 is a Pythagorean prime; 5 is the hypotenuse of a right triangle with legs 1 and 2, and 5 itself is the hypotenuse of a right triangle with legs 3 and 4.

text:
# Pythagorean prime

A **Pythagorean prime** is a prime number of the form $4n+1$. Pythagorean primes are exactly the odd prime numbers that are the sum of two squares; this characterization is Fermat's theorem on sums of two squares.

Equivalently, by the Pythagorean theorem, they are the odd prime numbers $p$ for which $\sqrt {p}$ is the length of the hypotenuse of a right triangle with integer legs, and they are also the prime numbers $p$ for which $p$ itself is the hypotenuse of a primitive Pythagorean triangle. For instance, the number 5 is a Pythagorean prime; $\sqrt {5}$ is the hypotenuse of a right triangle with legs 1 and 2, and 5 itself is the hypotenuse of a right triangle with legs 3 and 4.

## Values and density

The first few Pythagorean primes are

, 13, 17, 29, 37, 41, 53, 61, 73, 89, 97, 101, 109, 113, ... (sequence A002144 in the OEIS).

By Dirichlet's theorem on arithmetic progressions, this sequence is infinite. More strongly, for each $n$, the numbers of Pythagorean and non-Pythagorean primes up to $n$ are approximately equal. However, the number of Pythagorean primes up to $n$ is frequently somewhat smaller than the number of non-Pythagorean primes; this phenomenon is known as Chebyshev's bias. For example, the only values of $n$ up to 600000 for which there are more Pythagorean than non-Pythagorean odd primes less than or equal to n are 26861 and 26862.

## Representation as a sum of two squares

The sum of one odd square and one even square is congruent to 1 mod 4, but there exist composite numbers such as 21 that are 1 mod 4 and yet cannot be represented as sums of two squares. Fermat's theorem on sums of two squares states that the prime numbers that can be represented as sums of two squares are exactly 2 and the odd primes congruent to 1 mod 4. The representation of each such number is unique, up to the ordering of the two squares.

By using the Pythagorean theorem, this representation can be interpreted geometrically: the Pythagorean primes are exactly the odd prime numbers $p$ such that there exists a right triangle, with integer legs, whose hypotenuse has length $\sqrt {p}$. They are also exactly the prime numbers $p$ such that there exists a right triangle with integer sides whose hypotenuse has length $p$. For, if the triangle with legs $x$ and $y$ has hypotenuse length $\sqrt {p}$ (with $x\>y$), then the triangle with legs $x^{2}-y^{2}$ and $2xy$ has hypotenuse length $p$.

Another way to understand this representation as a sum of two squares involves Gaussian integers, the complex numbers whose real part and imaginary part are both integers. The norm of a Gaussian integer $x+iy$ is the number $x^{2}+y^{2}$. Thus, the Pythagorean primes (and 2) occur as norms of Gaussian integers, while other primes do not. Within the Gaussian integers, the Pythagorean primes are not considered to be prime numbers, because they can be factored as $p=(x+iy)(x-iy).$ Similarly, their squares can be factored in a different way than their integer factorization, as $\begin{aligned}p^{2}&=(x+iy)^{2}(x-iy)^{2}\\\&=(x^{2}-y^{2}+2ixy)(x^{2}-y^{2}-2ixy).\\\end{aligned}$ The real and imaginary parts of the factors in these factorizations are the leg lengths of the right triangles having the given hypotenuses.

## Quadratic residues

The law of quadratic reciprocity says that if $p$ and $q$ are distinct odd primes, at least one of which is Pythagorean, then $p$ is a quadratic residue mod $q$ if and only if $q$ is a quadratic residue mod $p$; by contrast, if neither $p$ nor $q$ is Pythagorean, then $p$ is a quadratic residue mod $q$ if and only if $q$ is **not** a quadratic residue mod $p$.

In the finite field $\mathbb {Z} /p$ with $p$ a Pythagorean prime, the polynomial equation $x^{2}=-1$ has two solutions. This may be expressed by saying that $-1$ is a quadratic residue mod $p$. In contrast, this equation has no solution in the finite fields $\mathbb {Z} /p$ where $p$ is an odd prime but is not Pythagorean.

For every Pythagorean prime $p$, there exists a Paley graph with $p$ vertices, representing the numbers modulo $p$, with two numbers adjacent in the graph if and only if their difference is a quadratic residue. This definition produces the same adjacency relation regardless of the order in which the two numbers are subtracted to compute their difference, because of the property of Pythagorean primes that $-1$ is a quadratic residue.


title: Luís Martins (footballer, born 1963)

abstract: Luís Manuel Lamas Martins or simply Luís Martins, is a Portuguese football coach.

text:
# Luís Martins (footballer, born 1963)

**Luís Manuel Lamas Martins** or simply **Luís Martins** (born 29 November 1963), is a Portuguese football coach.

## Club career

Martins began his career in coaching at Sporting CP as a youth coach. He won national titles for their Under-17 and Under-19 sides, working with players such as Cristiano Ronaldo, Nani and João Moutinho. He was appointed Assistant Manager during the 2004-2005 season during which Sporting reached the final of the UEFA Cup.

During the 2006-2007 season, he managed Portimonense S.C.

In 2008, Luís was appointed head of youth development by S.C. Braga.

In 2010, he coached Saudi Arabia's national and Olympic teams.

During the 2011-2012 season Martins coached Al Ahli's Under-23 side to the national championship in Saudi Arabia.

On 9 July 2012, Luís Martins was appointed first-team coach at Tottenham Hotspur. He left the club following the dismissal of André Villas-Boas on 16 December 2013.

On 20 March 2014, Luis Martins, sign for FC Zenit from Saint Petersburg, elite Champions Club in Russia.

On 17 February 2017 he was appointed the manager of Sporting CP B in LigaPro.

http://www.zerozero.pt/pessoa\_historico.php?id=550545&grp\_hist=0&view=1

https://web.archive.org/web/20140504082423/http://en.fc-zenit.ru/main/team/coaches/

## InfoBox

Luís Martins
| Personal information | | | |
| --- | --- | --- | --- |
| Full name | Luís Manuel Lamas Martins | | |
| Date of birth | (1963-11-29) 29 November 1963 | | |
| Place of birth | Lisbon, Portugal | | |
| Team information | | | |
| Current team | Sepahan | | |
| Managerial career | | | |
| Years | **Team** | | |
| 2003–2004 | Sporting CP (Youth team coach) | | |
| 2004–2005 | Sporting CP (assistant) | | |
| 2006 | Sporting CP (Youth team coach) | | |
| 2006–2007 | Portimonense S.C. | | |
| 2008–2010 | S.C. Braga (Head of youth development) | | |
| 2010–2012 | Saudi Arabia (Coach) | | |
| 2012–2013 | Tottenham Hotspur (First-team coach) | | |
| 2014–2016 | FC Zenit St. Petersburg (assistant) | | |
| 2017–2018 | Sporting CP B | | |
| 2022– | Sepahan (assistant) | | |


title: Lyndon, Solihull

abstract: Lyndon is a district within the Metropolitan Borough of Solihull in the English county of the West Midlands. The population of the Lyndon Ward at the 2011 census was 13,574. It was the home of the Lyndon family. The home is long gone but became Olton Jubilee Park on Lyndon Rd. It was born in Acocks Green and named after the family home and the park. There is a local historical society with some knowledge of the family before they built the Manor. The ancient monument of Hob's Moat is nearby, as is Hatchford Brook. The place name "Lyndon" is Anglo-Saxon in origin and refers to a hill bearing a lime tree. The area is not now generally called Lyndon, but amenities such as schools and pubs have Lyndon in their title. Lyndon Ward elects its representatives on to Solihull Council three in every four years.

text:
# Lyndon, Solihull

**Lyndon** is a district within the Metropolitan Borough of Solihull in the English county of the West Midlands. The population of the Lyndon Ward at the 2011 census was 13,574. It was the home of the Lyndon family. The home (Lyndon Manor) is long gone but became Olton Jubilee Park on Lyndon Rd. It was born in Acocks Green and named after the family home and the park. There is a local historical society with some knowledge of the family before they built the Manor. The ancient monument of Hob's Moat is nearby, as is Hatchford Brook.

The place name "Lyndon" is Anglo-Saxon in origin and refers to a hill bearing a lime tree. The area is not now generally called Lyndon, but amenities such as schools and pubs have Lyndon in their title.

Lyndon Ward elects its representatives on to Solihull Council three in every four years.

52°26′56″N 1°47′31″W / 52.449°N 1.792°W / 52.449; -1.792


title: Pawłowski

abstract: Pawłowski is a Polish surname derived from the given name Paweł (Paul). In some cases, it is a noble surname derived from villages named Pawłowo. It is ranked about 20th in the list of the most common Polish surnames, with more than 50,000 carriers. It is popular especially in the mid-northern part of the country.

text:
# Pawłowski

**Pawłowski** (Polish pronunciation: \[paˈvwɔfski\]; feminine: **Pawłowska**; plural: **Pawłowscy**) is a Polish surname derived from the given name Paweł (Paul). In some cases, it is a noble surname derived from villages named Pawłowo. It is ranked about 20th in the list of the most common Polish surnames, with more than 50,000 carriers. It is popular especially in the mid-northern part of the country.

| Language | Masculine | Feminine |
| --- | --- | --- |
| Polish | Pawłowski | Pawłowska |
| Belarusian
(Romanization) | Паўлоўскі
(Paŭloŭski) | Паўлоўская
(Paŭloŭskaja, Paulouskaya, Paulouskaia) |
| Latvian | Pavlovskis | Pavlovska |
| Lithuanian | Paulauskas | Paulauskienė (married)
Paulauskaitė (unmarried) |
| Russian
(Romanization) | Павловский
(Pavlovsky, Pavlovskiy, Pavlovskij) | Павловская
(Pavlovskaya, Pavlovskaia, Pavlovskaja) |
| Ukrainian
(Romanization) | Павловський
(Pavlovskyi, Pavlovskyy, Pavlovskyj) | Павловська
(Pavlovska) |

## People


title: West Kalimantan Christian Church

abstract: West Kalimantan Christian Church or GKKB is an evangelical Christian church organization in West Kalimantan, Indonesia.

text:
# West Kalimantan Christian Church

**West Kalimantan Christian Church** (Chinese: **西加基督教會**, Indonesian: ***Gereja Kristen Kalimantan Barat***) or **GKKB** is an evangelical Christian church organization in West Kalimantan, Indonesia.

## History

The church history began from three separately independent churches in Singkawang, Pontianak, and Pemangkat. All of them are in West Borneo, at that time part of Dutch East Indies.

The Singkawang Congregation was founded in the early 20th century, in the year 1906, by American evangelical missionary Charles M. Worthington. Then in 1928 the church got assistance from Basel Mission.

The Pontianak Congregation, started in 6 June 1935 by some Christians who came from China. This church then get assistance from Chinese missionaries. During the Japanese occupation, the Chinese people in West Borneo, especially the Christians faced persecution. During this time multiple churches were forced to be closed and a reverend was killed. After the end of World War II in 1950 the church received assistance from missionaries of China Inland Mission (now OMF International).

The Pemangkat Congregation was founded by some Christians who moved to Pemangkat. In the beginning they just conducted worship at a house. Finally with the help from missionaries who came to Pemangkat in the 1950s, the Pemangkat Church building was officially built in 1963.

These three churches then extend their evangelical mission to the surrounding areas, and built new churches in many towns and villages of West Borneo.

In 1966 the three main churches, along with other churches affiliated with them, agreed to merge and found a church organization which was named **Chinese Christian Church** (Hanzi: 中華基督教會, Teochew dialect: *Tiong Hua Kie Tok Kauw Hwee*), with the Pontianak Congregation as the center of synod.

Facing the political and social turbulence in Indonesia (Indonesian killings of 1965–66 while in the Transition to the New Order), then at the great plenary session in 1967, the synod decided to change the church name to **West Kalimantan Christian Church** (Chinese: **西加基督教會**, Indonesian: ***Gereja Kristen Kalimantan Barat***), abbreviated as **GKKB**.

On 2 July 1988, the GKKB synod became a member of Council of Churches in Indonesia (CCI).

## Congregations and Evangelism Posts

This is a list of the West Kalimantan Christian Church congregations and evangelism posts (EP), grouped by cities and regencies:

### Pontianak City

1. Pontianak Congregation (location: South Pontianak District)
2. Jeruju Congregation (location: West Pontianak District)
3. Purnama Congregation (location: South Pontianak District)
4. Siantan Congregation (location: North Pontianak District)
5. Sungai Selamat EP (location: North Pontianak District)
6. Parit Pangeran EP (location: North Pontianak District)
7. Purnama Hijau EP (location: South Pontianak District)

### Great Kubu (Kubu Raya) Regency

1. Parit Baru Congregation (location: Parit Baru Village, Sungai Raya District)
2. Sungai Raya Dalam EP (location: Sungai Raya Dalam Village, Sungai Raya District)
3. Kakap EP (location: Sungai Kakap Village, Sungai Kakap District)
4. Kumpai Kecil EP (location: Kuala Dua Village, Sungai Raya District)
5. Kumpai Besar EP (location: Sungai Ambangah Village, Sungai Raya District)
6. Punggur EP (location: Punggur Kecil Village, Sungai Kakap District)
7. Kalimas EP (location: Kalimas Village, Sungai Kakap District)
8. Ambawang EP (location: Sungai Ambawang Village, Sungai Ambawang District)

### Mempawah Regency

1. Mempawah Congregation (location: Mempawah Hilir District)
2. Segedong Congregation (location: Segedong District)
3. Sungai Pinyuh Congregation (location: Sungai Pinyuh District)
4. Semudun Congregation (location: Sungai Kunyit District)
5. Jungkat EP (location: Jungkat Village, Siantan District)
6. Sungai Purun EP (location: Sungai Purun Kecil Village, Sungai Pinyuh District)
7. Peniraman EP (location: Peniraman Village, Sungai Pinyuh District)
8. Kampung Suap (Suap Village) EP (location: Suap Orchard, Pasir Village, Mempawah Hilir District)

### Singkawang City

1. Singkawang Congregation (location: West Singkawang District)
2. Lirang EP (location: South Singkawang District)
3. Roban EP (location: Central Singkawang District)
4. Kopisan EP (location: South Singkawang District)
5. Sijangkung EP (location: South Singkawang District)
6. Sakkok EP (location: South Singkawang District)

### Bengkayang Regency

1. Sungai Duri Congregation (location: Sungai Duri Village, Sungai Raya District)
2. Sungai Pangkalan Congregation (location: Sungai Pangkalan 2 Village, Sungai Raya District)
3. Pasar Gunung Congregation (location: Sungai Pangkalan 2 Village, Sungai Raya District)
4. Teluk Suak (Suak Bay) Congregation (location: Karimunting Village, Sungai Raya Islands District)
5. Sungai Raya Kepulauan (Great River Islands) EP (location: Sungai Raya Village, Sungai Raya Islands District)

### Sambas Regency

1. Pemangkat Congregation (location: Pemangkat District)
2. Tebas Congregation (location: Tebas District)
3. Selakau Congregation (location: Selakau District)
4. Matang Suri Congregation (location: South Jawai District)
5. Sentebang Congregation (location: Jawai District)
6. Sambas Congregation (location: Sambas District)
7. Kartiasa EP (location: Kartiasa Village, Sambas District)

### Sekadau Regency

1. Sekadau EP (location: Sekadau District)

### Sintang Regency

1. Sintang EP (location: Sintang District)

### Melawi Regency

1. Nanga Pinoh Congregation (location: Nanga Pinoh District)

### Ketapang Regency

1. Ketapang EP (location: Delta Pawan District)

## Affiliated Schools

1. Immanuel Christian School (Pontianak)
2. Maranatha Christian School (Siantan, North Pontianak)
3. Torsina Christian School (Singkawang)
4. Eben Haezer Christian School (Pemangkat)
5. Immanuel Christian School (Segedong, Mempawah Regency)
6. GKKB Christian School (Sungai Pinyuh, Mempawah Regency)
7. Immanuel Christian School (Nanga Pinoh, Melawi Regency)
8. Immanuel Christian Kindergarten (Sentebang, Sambas Regency)
9. Christian Educational Foundation School (Pontianak)

## InfoBox

| West Kalimantan Christian Church
*Gereja Kristen Kalimantan Barat* (GKKB)
西加基督教會 | |
| --- | --- |
| Classification | Protestant, evangelical |
| Region | West Kalimantan, Indonesia |
| Origin | 1906 (Singkawang congregation)
1966 (formation of synod)
West Kalimantan |
| Congregations | 45 (including 24 evangelism posts) |
| Official website | http://www.gkkb.or.id/ |


title: Marguerite St. Leon Loud

abstract: Marguerite St. Leon Loud was a 19th-century American poet and writer. One of her best stories was "The Hermit of Wysauking". Wayside Flowers, a collection of her poems, was published in 1851.

text:
# Marguerite St. Leon Loud

**Marguerite St. Leon Loud** (née **Barstow**; April 17, 1812 – November 4, 1889) was a 19th-century American poet and writer. One of her best stories was "The Hermit of Wysauking". *Wayside Flowers*, a collection of her poems, was published in 1851.

## Early life and education

Marguerite St. Leon Barstow was born in Wysox, Pennsylvania, on April 17, 1812. She was the second daughter of Dr. Seth T. Barstow, a physician with a successful and extended practice, and Clarissa (Woodruff) Barstow. They were both from New England, but settled in Bradford County, Pennsylvania where Loud passed the early part of her life at her home among the windings of the Susquehanna River.

She received almost of her education at home. With an ample library for her instruction, her mother was her teacher. She committed whole volumes of poetry to memory, and studied the best poets.

## Career

She wrote stanzas in albums, but did not commit any of her numerous effusions to publication till after her marriage, in 1834, when she married John Loud, a Philadelphia piano maker, of the Loud Brothers company, the leading American piano manufacturer during the 1820s–30s.

It was not until the time of her marriage, that her own talent as a poet began to develop itself. Early thereafter, Loud attained celebrity as a poet and writer, contributing to various magazines and daily journals. Her poems appeared in the *United States Gazette*, and other papers and magazines. She was a regular contributor to the *Saturday Courier* of Philadelphia. One of her best stories was "The Hermit of Wysauking". A collection of her poems, *Wayside Flowers*, was published in 1851.

## Style and themes

Her poems were characterized as possessing much melody of language, graceful thought, and tender feeling. Edgar Allan Poe, in his *Autography*, praised Loud, that she "has imagination of no common order, and, unlike many of her sex, is not content to dwell in decencies forever. While she can, upon occasion, compose the ordinary singsong with all the decorous proprieties which are in fashion, she yet ventures very frequently into a more ethereal region.”

## Personal life

Except during a short period passed in the South, she resided thereafter in Philadelphia.

Marguerite St. Leon Loud died in Kenyon, Minnesota, on November 4, 1889.

## Selected works

1. "Marguerite St. Leon Barstow Loud". *www.hymntime.com*. Retrieved 27 May 2022.
2. Griswold, Rufus Wilmot (1874). *The Female Poets of America*. J. Miller. Retrieved 27 May 2022.  This article incorporates text from this source, which is in the public domain.
3. Heverly, Clement Ferdinand (1926). *History and Geography of Bradford County, Pennsylvania, 1615–1924: Designed for the Public Schools and General Use*. Bradford County Historical Society. Retrieved 27 May 2022.  This article incorporates text from this source, which is in the public domain.
4. Frank, Frederick S.; Magistrale, Anthony; Magistrale, Tony; Poe, Edgar Allan (1997). *The Poe Encyclopedia*. Greenwood Publishing Group. ISBN 978-0-313-27768-9. Retrieved 27 May 2022.
5. Heverly, Clement Ferdinand (1913). *Pioneer and patriot families of Bradford County, Pennsylvania, 1770–1800 : including history (1615–1800), marriages (1776–1850), soldiers of the Revolution, ministers, justices, original officers and all matters relating to early times*. Vol. 1. p. 37. Retrieved 27 May 2022.
6. Loud, Marguerite St Leon Barstow (1851). *Wayside Flowers: A Collection of Poems*. Ticknor, Reed, and Fields. p. vi. Retrieved 27 May 2022.  This article incorporates text from this source, which is in the public domain.
7. May, Caroline (1854). *The American Female Poets: With Biographical and Critical Notices*. Lindsay & Blakiston. Retrieved 27 May 2022.  This article incorporates text from this source, which is in the public domain.
8. "MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS – THE PIANO-FORTE". *The Popular Science Monthly*. **40**. Popular Science Publishing Company: 483. 1892. Retrieved 27 May 2022.
9. Spillane, Daniel (1890). *History of the American Pianoforte: Its Technical Development, and the Trade*. D. Spillane. pp. 112–19. Retrieved 27 May 2022.  This article incorporates text from this source, which is in the public domain.

## InfoBox

| Marguerite St. Leon Loud | |
| --- | --- |
| M. St. Leon Loud, engraved by T. B. Welch from a drawing by W. E. Winner. | |
| Born | Marguerite St. Leon Barstow
April 17, 1812
Wysox, Pennsylvania, U.S. |
| Died | November 4, 1889(1889-11-04) (aged 77)
Kenyon, Minnesota |
| Occupation | * poet * writer |
| Notable works | "The Hermit of Wysauking" |
| Spouse | John Loud (m. 1834) |


title: Lewis Victor Heilbrunn

abstract: Lewis Victor Heilbrunn was an influential American biologist. Heilbrunn was awarded a Guggenheim Fellowship in 1927, and on his return from Europe began teaching at the University of Pennsylvania, a position he would hold for 30 years. His Outline of General Physiology became a standard foundational text in the field.

text:
# Lewis Victor Heilbrunn

**Lewis Victor Heilbrunn** (January 24, 1892  October 1959) was an influential American biologist.

Heilbrunn was awarded a Guggenheim Fellowship in 1927, and on his return from Europe began teaching at the University of Pennsylvania, a position he would hold for 30 years. His *Outline of General Physiology* (first edition 1937) became a standard foundational text in the field.

## Selected works

* *The colloid chemistry of protoplasm*, Berlin, Gebrüder Borntraeger, 1928
* *An outline of general physiology*, Philadelphia, W.B. Saunders, 1937 (second edition 1943; third edition 1952)
* *Protoplasmatologia; Handbuch der Protoplasmaforschung*, Vienna, Springer, 1953
* *The dynamics of living protoplasm*, New York, Academic Press 1956


title: Millotia

abstract:
Millotia is a genus of small annual herbs in the tribe Gnaphalieae within the family Asteraceae. The genus name honours French historian Claude-François-Xavier Millot.
  - Species All known species are endemic to Australia:

text:
# Millotia

***Millotia*** is a genus of small annual herbs in the tribe Gnaphalieae within the family Asteraceae.

The genus name honours French historian Claude-François-Xavier Millot.

Species

All known species are endemic to Australia:

## InfoBox

| *Millotia* | |
| --- | --- |
|  | |
| *Millotia tenuifolia* | |
|
| Scientific classification | |
| Kingdom: | Plantae |
| *Clade*: | Tracheophytes |
| *Clade*: | Angiosperms |
| *Clade*: | Eudicots |
| *Clade*: | Asterids |
| Order: | Asterales |
| Family: | Asteraceae |
| Subfamily: | Asteroideae |
| Tribe: | Gnaphalieae |
| Genus: | *Millotia*<br>Cass. |
|
| Synonyms | |
| * *Millottia* Stapf, alternate spelling * *Scyphocoronis* A.Gray * *Toxanthes* Turcz. | |


title: Tom Three Persons

abstract: Tom Three Persons was a Niitsitapi rodeo athlete and rancher and a member of the Kainai Nation (Blood). Best known for winning the saddle bronc competition at the inaugural Calgary Stampede in 1912. An Indigenous athlete, he was the only Canadian to win a championship at this historic rodeo competition.

text:
# Tom Three Persons

**Tom Three Persons** (March 19, 1888 – August 13, 1949) was a Niitsitapi (Blackfoot Confederacy) rodeo athlete and rancher and a member of the Kainai Nation (Blood). Best known for winning the saddle bronc competition at the inaugural Calgary Stampede in 1912. An Indigenous athlete, he was the only Canadian to win a championship at this historic rodeo competition.

## Early life

Tom Three Persons was born on March 19, 1888, to Double Talker (Ayakonhtseniki) a Kainai (Blood) woman, and Fred Pace, a white trader and bootlegger. He was raised on the Blood Reservation after he was adopted by his mother’s Kainai husband. This assured his’ ‘Indian’ status. The Blood Reserve was his childhood home. He lived there until he ‘enrolled’ in St. Joseph’s Indian Industrial School, a Catholic boarding school, in May 1903. Following his release from residential school in 1906 Three Persons set about his dual careers as a rodeo athlete and rancher/cowboy.

## Rodeo achievements

Guy Weadick, the promoter of the first Calgary Stampede, sought to secure the best cowboys for the rodeo events. After contacting Blood Reserve Indian Agent W.J. Hyde, the Indian Agent wrote to Weadick endorsing Three Persons’ entry in the two bucking horse contests. Three Persons won the saddle bronc contest by overcoming the previously un-ridden Cyclone, winning $1000, a saddle, and a gold belt buckle. An injury prevented him from defending his title at the 1913 Winnipeg Stampede.

Although he remained active in local rodeos such as the Gleichen (Alberta) Stampede in 1914, and the 1918 Lethbridge Stampede, Three Persons never regained his Calgary form. Through the 1920s and 1930s, he remained involved in rodeo as an organizer and judge.

## Ranching, later life, and death

Tom Three Persons, although living under the restrictive Canadian laws governing Indigenous peoples, was well known in southern Alberta as a rancher on the Blood Reserve. He raised cattle and horses and farmed grain. By the late 1930s, he was reported to own over 200 head of Hereford cattle. He left an estate estimated to be worth $100,000. Obituaries focused on his rodeo accomplishment at the 1912 Calgary Stampede. In 1983, he was inducted into the Canadian Pro Rodeo Hall of Fame. In 2007, he was inducted into the National Multicultural Western Heritage Museum. In 2024 he was inducted into the Alberta Sports Hall of Fame as a Rodeo Pioneer.


title: RTV BN

abstract: RTV BN is a Serbian radio-television company based in Bijeljina. The company was founded on 5 May 1998. RTV BN is currently the highest rated TV channel in Republika Srpska entity of BiH. RTV BN has over 200 employees with news correspondents in BiH, Belgrade, London, US and Vienna, as well as other cities. RTV BN is currently available in Europe, North America, Australia, and New Zealand via satellite.

text:
# RTV BN

**RTV BN** (Cyrillic: **PTB БH**) is a Serbian radio-television company based in Bijeljina. The company was founded on 5 May 1998. RTV BN is currently the highest rated TV channel in Republika Srpska entity of BiH. RTV BN has over 200 employees with news correspondents in BiH, Belgrade, London, US and Vienna, as well as other cities. RTV BN is currently available in Europe, North America (USA and Canada), Australia, and New Zealand via satellite.

## Organization

* BN Televizija represents a 24-hour TV channel with news, political, and entertainment programs. The primary news program, "Dnevnik 2" is the highest rated primetime news show in Republika Srpska entity.
* **BN Music (TV Channel)** is a special cable TV channel that broadcasts Turbo-folk music and music shows from BN Radio. This channel is available via cable systems throughout the former Yugoslavia, via satellite and an exclusive IPTV platform offering a special "BN package." The channel has special programs intended for members of the Bosnian and Serbian diaspora living in EU countries.
* BN Radio mainly broadcasts news, popular talk shows and Folk or Turbo-folk music. BN Radio is broadcast on the internet free of charge, and it is available via satellite and IPTV platforms (as BN television channels).
* **BN Music** is a record label and media distribution company based in Bijeljina, Bosnia and Herzegovina.

## InfoBox

RTV BN
|
|  |
| Type | Broadcast radio and television |
| Country | Bosnia and Herzegovina |
| Availability | Bosnia and Herzegovina and Worldwide |
| Motto | ***Na pravom mjestu u pravo vrijeme!*** (In the right place at the right time) |
| Headquarters | Bijeljina |
| Broadcast area | Bosnia and Herzegovina |
| Key people | Vladimir Trišić (General Director)
Suzana Rađen -Todorić (Head of News)
 |
| Established | 1998 |
| Radio station | BN Radio |
| tv channel | BN Televizija |
| cable tv channel | BN Music |
| Record label | BN Music |
| Callsigns | RTV BN or (Cyrillic: PTB БH) |
| Callsign meaning | acronym for Bijeljina |
| Official website | www.rtvbn.com |


title: Pyrenowilmsia

abstract: Pyrenowilmsia is a genus of lichenized fungi in the family Pyrenulaceae. It is a monotypic genus, containing the single species Pyrenowilmsia ferruginosa.

text:
# Pyrenowilmsia

***Pyrenowilmsia*** is a genus of lichenized fungi in the family Pyrenulaceae. It is a monotypic genus, containing the single species ***Pyrenowilmsia ferruginosa***.

* "*Pyrenowilmsia*". Catalogue of Life. 2023a. Retrieved 8 February 2023.
* "*Pyrenowilmsia ferruginosa*". Catalogue of Life. 2023b. Retrieved 8 February 2023.

## InfoBox

| *Pyrenowilmsia* | |
| --- | --- |
|
| Scientific classification | |
| Domain: | Eukaryota |
| Kingdom: | Fungi |
| Division: | Ascomycota |
| Class: | Eurotiomycetes |
| Order: | Pyrenulales |
| Family: | Pyrenulaceae |
| Genus: | *Pyrenowilmsia*
R.C.Harris & Aptroot (1991) |
|
| Type species | |
| ***Pyrenowilmsia ferruginosa***
(Müll.Arg.) Aptroot (1991) | |


title: Tučapy (Vyškov District)

abstract: Tučapy is a municipality and village in Vyškov District in the South Moravian Region of the Czech Republic. It has about 600 inhabitants. Tučapy lies approximately 7 kilometres (4 mi) south-west of Vyškov, 23 km (14 mi) east of Brno, and 204 km (127 mi) south-east of Prague.

text:
# Tučapy (Vyškov District)

**Tučapy** is a municipality and village in Vyškov District in the South Moravian Region of the Czech Republic. It has about 600 inhabitants.

Tučapy lies approximately 7 kilometres (4 mi) south-west of Vyškov, 23 km (14 mi) east of Brno, and 204 km (127 mi) south-east of Prague.

## Demographics

Historical population
| Year | Pop. | ±% |
| --- | --- | --- |
| 1869 | 655 |  |
| 1880 | 615 | −6.1% |
| 1890 | 648 | +5.4% |
| 1900 | 662 | +2.2% |
| 1910 | 661 | −0.2% |
| 1921 | 749 | +13.3% |
| 1930 | 789 | +5.3% |
| 1950 | 697 | −11.7% |
| 1961 | 700 | +0.4% |
| 1970 | 643 | −8.1% |
| 1980 | 618 | −3.9% |
| 1991 | 523 | −15.4% |
| 2001 | 484 | −7.5% |
| 2011 | 523 | +8.1% |
| 2021 | 573 | +9.6% |
| Source: Censuses | | |

## InfoBox

| Tučapy | |
| --- | --- |
| Municipality | |
| Centre of Tučapy | |
|  | |
| TučapyLocation in the Czech Republic | |
| Coordinates: 49°14′0″N 16°55′6″E / 49.23333°N 16.91833°E / 49.23333; 16.91833 | |
| Country | Czech Republic |
| Region | South Moravian |
| District | Vyškov |
| First mentioned | 1358 |
| Area | |
| Total | 5.29 km2 (2.04 sq mi) |
| Elevation | 260 m (850 ft) |
| Population (2024-01-01) | |
| Total | 624 |
| Density | 120/km2 (310/sq mi) |
| Time zone | UTC+1 (CET) |
| Summer (DST) | UTC+2 (CEST) |
| Postal code | 683 01 |
| Website | www.obectucapy.cz |


title: Luther Lawrence

abstract: Luther Lawrence was the Mayor of Lowell, Massachusetts (1838–1839). In 1818, Lawrence purchased 25 shares of the Suffolk Bank, a clearinghouse bank on State Street in Boston.

text:
# Luther Lawrence

**Luther Lawrence** (September 28, 1778 – April 17, 1839) was the Mayor of Lowell, Massachusetts (1838–1839). In 1818, Lawrence purchased 25 shares of the Suffolk Bank, a clearinghouse bank on State Street in Boston.

## Early life and family

Lawrence was the son of American Revolutionary, Samuel Lawrence, patriarch of the Lawrence family from Boston. Luther's brothers, William, Abbott, and Amos, all became influential figures in United States history.

## Death

Lawrence died on April 17, 1839, when he fell into a wheel pit while showing a visitor around his mill.

1. Green, Samuel Abbott (1892), *An Account of the Lawyers of Groton, Massachusetts*, Cambridge, Massachusetts: University Press, p. 42
2. Boston Daily Centinel and Gazette (April 18, 1839), *Melancholy Event*, Boston, Massachusetts: Boston Daily Centinel and Gazette
3. Green, Samuel Abbott (1892), *An Account of the Lawyers of Groton, Massachusetts*, Cambridge, Massachusetts: University Press, p. 41
4. Whitney, David R. (1878), *The Suffolk Bank*, Cambridge, MA: Riverside Press, pp. 4–5
5. Green, Samuel Abbott (1892), *An Account of the Lawyers of Groton, Massachusetts*, Cambridge, Massachusetts: University Press, p. 43

## InfoBox

| Luther Lawrence | |
| --- | --- |
| Portrait c. 19th century | |
|  | |
| 2nd Mayor of
Lowell, Massachusetts | |
| **In office**
1838  April 17, 1839 | |
| Preceded by | Elisha Bartlett |
| Succeeded by | Elisha Huntington |
| Member of the Massachusetts House of Representatives | |
| **In office**
1830–1830 | |
| Speaker of the Massachusetts House of Representatives | |
| **In office**
1822–1822 | |
| Preceded by | Josiah Quincy III |
| Succeeded by | Levi Lincoln Jr. |
| Delegate to the
Massachusetts Constitutional Convention of 1820 | |
| **In office**
1820–1820 | |
| Member of the
Massachusetts House of Representatives | |
| **In office**
1812–1822 | |
|  | |
| Personal details | |
| Born | September 28, 1778
Groton, Massachusetts |
| Died | April 17, 1839 (aged 60) |
| Political party | Federalist Party |
| Spouse(s) | Lucy Bigelow, m. June 2, 1805 |
| Alma mater | Groton Academy, Harvard College |
| Occupation | Attorney |
|  | |


title: Pawłowo Żońskie

abstract: Pawłowo Żońskie is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Wągrowiec, within Wągrowiec County, Greater Poland Voivodeship, in west-central Poland. It lies approximately 13 kilometres (8 mi) north of Wągrowiec and 61 km (38 mi) north of the regional capital Poznań.

text:
# Pawłowo Żońskie

**Pawłowo Żońskie** \[paˈvwɔvɔ ˈʐɔɲskʲɛ\] is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Wągrowiec, within Wągrowiec County, Greater Poland Voivodeship, in west-central Poland. It lies approximately 13 kilometres (8 mi) north of Wągrowiec and 61 km (38 mi) north of the regional capital Poznań.

## InfoBox

| Pawłowo Żońskie | |
| --- | --- |
| Village | |
| Pawłowo Żońskie | |
| Coordinates: 52°55′N 17°11′E / 52.917°N 17.183°E / 52.917; 17.183 | |
| Country | Poland |
| Voivodeship | Greater Poland |
| County | Wągrowiec |
| Gmina | Wągrowiec |
| Population | 350 |


title: Utricularia steenisii

abstract: Utricularia steenisii is a small annual carnivorous plant that belongs to the genus Utricularia. It is endemic to Sumatra and is only known from higher elevations in Aceh. U. steenisii grows as a lithophyte or terrestrial plant among mosses in exposed or shady soils or on rocks at altitudes from 2,500 m (8,202 ft) to 3,200 m (10,499 ft). It was first collected in 1937 by Cornelis Gijsbert Gerrit Jan van Steenis, for whom the species is named. Peter Taylor misidentified a specimen of U. steenisii as U. salwinensis in 1977, but upon viewing further specimens, he realized the nature of this new species and formally described it in 1986.

text:
# Utricularia steenisii

***Utricularia steenisii*** is a small annual carnivorous plant that belongs to the genus *Utricularia*. It is endemic to Sumatra and is only known from higher elevations in Aceh. *U. steenisii* grows as a lithophyte or terrestrial plant among mosses in exposed or shady soils or on rocks at altitudes from 2,500 m (8,202 ft) to 3,200 m (10,499 ft). It was first collected in 1937 by Cornelis Gijsbert Gerrit Jan van Steenis, for whom the species is named. Peter Taylor misidentified a specimen of *U. steenisii* as *U. salwinensis* in 1977, but upon viewing further specimens, he realized the nature of this new species and formally described it in 1986.

## InfoBox

| *Utricularia steenisii* | |
| --- | --- |
|
| Scientific classification | |
| Kingdom: | Plantae |
| *Clade*: | Tracheophytes |
| *Clade*: | Angiosperms |
| *Clade*: | Eudicots |
| *Clade*: | Asterids |
| Order: | Lamiales |
| Family: | Lentibulariaceae |
| Genus: | *Utricularia* |
| Subgenus: | *Utricularia* subg. *Bivalvaria* |
| Section: | *Utricularia sect. Phyllaria* |
| Species: | ***U. steenisii*** |
| Binomial name | |
| ***Utricularia steenisii***<br>P.Taylor | |
|
| Synonyms | |
| * \[*U. salwinensis* P.Taylor\] | |


title: Leroy Drumm

abstract: Leroy Maxey Drumm was an American bluegrass/country music songwriter who served in the United States Navy, in the 3rd Division as a sonar man aboard the USS Soley (DD-707), an Allen M. Sumner-class destroyer and deployed to the Mediterranean from July 1956 to February 1957. Upon leaving the Navy, he worked as a general laborer and welder in and around Detroit, Michigan. Leroy and Pete Goble co-wrote the song "Colleen Malone" recorded by Hot Rize on their Take It Home, that won the IBMA's Song of the Year award in 1991.

text:
# Leroy Drumm

**Leroy Maxey Drumm** (September 26, 1936 – November 26, 2010) was an American bluegrass/country music songwriter who served in the United States Navy, in the 3rd Division as a sonar man aboard the USS *Soley* (DD-707), an *Allen M. Sumner*-class destroyer and deployed to the Mediterranean from July 1956 to February 1957.

Upon leaving the Navy, he worked as a general laborer and welder in and around Detroit, Michigan. Leroy and Pete Goble co-wrote the song "Colleen Malone" recorded by Hot Rize on their *Take It Home*, that won the IBMA's Song of the Year award in 1991.

## Career

The Algonac, Michigan-born Drumm was a songwriter that some in the bluegrass world only knew by name in the shadows of others.

### List of recorded songs

Larry Sparks:

* Blue Virginia Blues
* Natural Thing To Do
* Halfway To Tulsa
* Getting Over You
* Slow Train
* Tennessee 1949
* Gunfighter's Revenge
* I'd Like To Be A Train
* Little Ways Down The Road

Doyle Lawson & Quicksilver:

* God Sent An Angel
* Georgia Girl
* Julianne
* Poet With Wings
* She's Walking Through My Memory

Russell Moore and IIIrd Tyme Out:

* Candle In The Wind
* Count Every Teardrop I Cry
* Silence And Pain
* Woman Dressed In Scarlet
* Moundsville Pen
* Phone Call Away

Charlie Waller and The Country Gentlemen:

* Delta Queen
* Willow Creek Dam
* Billy McGee The Drummer Boy
* Back To Being Me
* This Land Must Die
* Free As The Wind
* Circuit Rider
* Joe's Last Train

Bluegrass Cardinals: Apple Trees And Honey Bees Jubilee Road Morristown

Bill Emerson: Last Night I Was There Days When You Were Mine My Heart Barely Keeps Me Alive AKA (This Heart You Have Broken) Today I Turned Your Picture To The Wall

The Spinney Brothers The Whole World Must Be Knowin' (How Much I'm Missing You) Thank God For the Highways

Various Other Artists: Leaving You And Mobile Too You Can Keep Your Nine Pound Hammer Colleen Malone Fiddler's Green I Can Make Him Whisper (I Love You) Lovin' Aint Been Easy On My Mind Born To Be A Drifter Back To Hancock County Dixie In My Eye Another Boy That Sings Like Hank Day We Learn To Fly Sweet Mary Of The Mountains Blue Mandolin I'm Ready To Go Walking The Blues Sally And The Gambler Bad Day In Akron How Strong Do My Walls Have To Be Restless Blue Eyed Lover Many Hills of Time Back To Dixie Walking In The Early Morning Dew Back To Sugarhill Old Man And The Kid

Drumm began writing in 1952. In 1961 he was introduced to Pete Goble in a bar one night. Leroy showed Pete the lyrics he had been writing and Pete said they did not make any sense. In Leroy's own words, Pete said "They was garbage, and a waste of his time to even look at them". Leroy was disgusted with these sort of comments, and he gave all the lyrics he had in a folder (about 200–250) "to a guy in the bar that night". He said "By doing this, I guess it was to assure myself that I'd no longer try to do something that I'd had no success at." In 1971, Pete reached out to Leroy to come co-write with him on songs. He had a successful run at writing some top songs in the 10 years since 1961 to include "Big Spike Hammer" with Bobby Osborne. Once Leroy and Pete started writing, it all became a reality for Leroy, and since then his songs have been recorded by various notable artists. In 1974, Drumm had four songs recorded on the Country Gentlemen's album *Remembrances & Forecasts*, "Willow Creek Dam", "Delta Queen" about the actual river boat the Delta Queen, "Billy McGee The Drummer Boy", and "Circuit Rider". In 1976 he was honored to have the Country Gentlemen use his song "Joe's Last Train" as the title track of their next album and the song "This Land Must Die" was on that same album.

In 2006 *The Complete Vanguard Recordings* was released and the four tracks of Leroy's were used from *Remembrances & Forecasts*.

One of his last projects with Stacy Richardson was a favor for a World War II veteran named Private James W. Bozeman who went to church with Stacy. Leroy was asked to write a song about the Battle of the Bulge and the account from a combat medics point of view in the 94th Infantry Division. His lyrics composed with Stacy's melody was posted on the 94th Infantry Division's website as a tribute to American heroes who fought and died in World War II.

## Death

Leroy Drumm died due to complications of respiratory and heart failure at his home in Waynesboro, Tennessee, on 26 November 2010,

## Legacy

Bob Mitchell of Radio Bluegrass International and WKWC-FM Owensboro, Kentucky did a one-hour tribute to songwriters Leroy Drumm and Pete Goble. The international segment features bands from Australia, the Czech Republic, Sweden, and Italy. It was recorded on January 15, 2011, at WFPK-FM 91.9, Louisville KY.

In 2014,the title track of the album "The Day We Learn to Fly" that was written by Leroy and Stacy Richardson and recorded by the band Volume Five was nominated at the 25th Annual IBMA Awards for "Gospel Recorded Performance Of The Year.

Leroy and his son Roger started a publishing company called "Sound of Drumm's Music" in late 2008, 2 years before Leroy's death, in which Leroy wanted Roger to carry his legacy on and publish many of his 700 other works of lyrics yet to be recorded. Roger has since teamed up with a select few of the best in the business of Bluegrass Music to finish these works to create music for the fans of Leroy's music to enjoy for years to come. Once his entire repertoire is completed, he will have over 1000 songs in his song catalog.

## Awards

| Year | Award | Result |
| --- | --- | --- |
|
| 1991 | IBMA Song of the Year - "Colleen Malone" co-written with Pete Goble Recorded by Hot Rize | Won |
| 2014 | IBMA Gospel Recorded Performance Of The Year - "The Day We Learn to Fly" co-written with Stacy Richardson Recorded by Volume Five | Nominated |
| |

## InfoBox

| Leroy Drumm | |
| --- | --- |
| Birth name | Leroy Maxey Drumm |
| Also known as | Leroy Drumm |
| Born | (1936-09-26)September 26, 1936 |
| Origin | Algonac, Michigan, U.S. |
| Died | November 26, 2010(2010-11-26) (aged 74)<br>Waynesboro, Tennessee, U.S. |
| Genres | Bluegrass, traditional bluegrass, country music |
| Occupations | Songwriter, sailor, welder |
| Years active | 1960s–2010 |
| Labels | publishing: Sound of Drumms Music, Brandykeg Music Publishing |


title: Tom Threepersons

abstract: Tom Threepersons was an American lawman. He is considered to have been one of the last of gunfighters of the Old West although his career did not begin until the early 20th century. He invented the "Tom Threepersons holster."

text:
# Tom Threepersons

**Tom Threepersons** (July 22, 1889  April 2, 1969) was an American lawman. He is considered to have been one of the last of gunfighters of the Old West although his career did not begin until the early 20th century. He invented the "Tom Threepersons holster."

## Early life

### Disputed backstory

Historians from the Cherokee Nation, including Morningstar, have claimed that "Tom Threepersons" was an assumed identity, including his backstory about being the son of a Cherokee Chief, and that the birth name of this person is presently lost to history. The name Threepersons does not appear on the Dawes Rolls. However, other historians stress that the Dawes Rolls would not apply to Tom Threepersons, because his family moved to the Canada before they were recorded. These historians also stress that Cherokee Nation participates in the practice of oral history, and that practice should be to trust, but verify.

### The tale of Threeperson's youth

Threepersons is said to have been born in Vinita, Indian Territory on July 22, 1889 to John and Bell Threepersons. It is unlikely he or his parents had Threepersons as a given name, as it is not a Cherokee name and no records exist of him under the name until after Blackfoot rancher Tom Three Persons, who he is often confused with, became regionally famous for winning the 1912 Calgary Stampede saddle bronc competition. Threepersons is known to have pretended to be Three Persons on at least one occasion.

Threepersons' family and that of his friend, Bill White, are said to have both moved to the Montana-Alberta border in the 1890s. He claimed to have attended Carlisle Indian Industrial School in Carlisle, Pennsylvania, but there appears to be no record of this. After returning from school, he is said to have rode the rodeo circuit throughout Oregon, Washington, Wyoming, and possibly Colorado.

Threepersons claimed that in 1907, his and White's fathers were killed during a fight with cattle rustlers and that the suspects were arrested, but released on bond. He claimed to have tracked them to a saloon, where he confronted both suspects and killed them during a shootout. He is said to have been arrested for murder but later acquitted. There is no record of any of this occurring, and the story bears a resemblance to a widely publicized story from the same year about ranger named Frank Wheeler.

### The tale of his Early Career

Threepersons and Bill White reportedly joined the Royal North-West Mounted Police and were stationed near Calgary; however, no records show a Threepersons serving in the mounted police. Shortly thereafter the two were assigned to capture a gang of outlaws who had murdered an entire family. Threepersons and White tracked the suspects for five days through heavy snow toward the Yukon River in Alaska, having to abandon their horses and continue on foot, carrying their weapons and backpacks. On the fifth day, they encountered the gang of three men, and engaged them in a shootout, during which White and one of the outlaws were killed. The other two fled. Threepersons buried White then continued after the outlaws. Several days later, at a small settlement called End of the Trail, Threepersons located them. Rather than confronting them in the town, he located the cabin where they were staying outside of town, and waited for them there. When they arrived, a shootout ensued during which both outlaws were killed.

He moved to Douglas, Arizona around 1914, where he worked as a cowboy.

## Verifiable History

The verifiable historical record of Tom Threepersons begins on the day that he met Black Jack Pershing during the Punitive Expedition.

In 1916, he joined the U.S. Army, and served under General Jack Pershing in pursuit of Pancho Villa in Mexico. He was later assigned to Fort Bliss on the TexasNew Mexico state line. In the 1920 census for El Paso, his profession is listed as blacksmith. While at Fort Bliss, he was injured when kicked in the head by a horse, causing him severe headaches for the rest of his life. He was discharged from the army in 1920.

He worked for two years for the El Paso Police. He was partnered with officer Juan Escontrias, and the two were involved in two shootouts during that time with smugglers, resulting in four suspects being killed, and Threepersons being shot and wounded in the chest during one incident in 1921.

On June 10, 1922, Threepersons was appointed as a Federal Prohibition Agent for El Paso, where he worked for 90 days.

He resigned to manage the "Cudahy Ranch" in Durango, Mexico. During his brief employment for the ranch, he killed two rustlers during a shootout. He was arrested by Mexican authorities for the shooting, but escaped and returned to the United States.

In July 1923, Threepersons accepted a position as a Mounted Inspector for the U.S. Customs Service. That same year he was run-over by a bootlegger's vehicle during an arrest, which resulted in injuries, none serious. From 1925 he worked for both the El Paso County Sheriffs Office and the El Paso Police Department. Locally, Threepersons was well known for his exploits, and starting in 1925, the *S.D. Myres Saddle Co.*, of El Paso, began advertising the "Tom Threepersons-style holsters". The holster, which included a cutaway top exposing the pistol hammer and trigger guard, became popular and was copied by several other manufacturers.

Threepersons was offered a job in Hollywood, California in the film industry, reputedly at a salary of $700 per month, which he declined.

## Death and legacy

By 1929, Threepersons was suffering severe headaches from his head injury, and he left law enforcement to start a ranch near Gila, New Mexico. In 1933, he traveled to New York City to have corrective surgery for the injury. Following the successful surgery, he moved to Silver City, New Mexico, and spent the rest of his life working as a rancher and hunting guide.

Threepersons died on April 2, 1969 in Safford, Arizona, and is buried in the *Masonic Cemetery* in Silver City.

Lawman Threepersons is frequently confused with the Kainai rodeo star, Tom Three Persons, who was born in Canada.

The ninth episode of the second series of the Kraft Suspense Theatre (first broadcast 10 December 1964) was titled *Threepersons*, and told the story of a Cherokee gunfighter hired by the local prohibition officer on the Texas border to kill a Mexican bootlegger.

## Pop Culture

Threepersons is named in the Tom Clancy novel, *Rainbow Six*.

## InfoBox

| Tom Threepersons | |
| --- | --- |
|  | |
| Born | (1889-07-22)July 22, 1889
Possibly Vinita, Indian Territory |
| Died | April 2, 1969(1969-04-02) (aged 79)
Safford, Arizona, US |
| Occupation(s) | Gunfighter, lawman, soldier, U.S. Customs inspector, blacksmith, inventor, rancher and hunting guide |
| Known for | Inventor of the "Tom Threepersons holster" |


title: R659 road (Ireland)

abstract: The R659 road is a regional road in Ireland, located in County Tipperary.

text:
# R659 road (Ireland)

The **R659 road** is a regional road in Ireland, located in County Tipperary.

52°39′36″N 7°51′00″W / 52.659892°N 7.849988°W / 52.659892; -7.849988

## InfoBox

| R659 road | |
| --- | --- |
| *Bóthar R659* | |
| Route information | |
| Length | 6.5 km (4.0 mi) |
| Major junctions | |
| From | N62 Thurles |
| Major intersections | *Crosses Dublin–Cork railway line* |
| To | R660 Holycross |
|  | |
| Location | |
| Country | Ireland |
|  | |
| Highway system | |
|  | |


title: Qingyi River (Sichuan)

abstract: Qingyi River is a major river in western Sichuan. Qingyi means blueish-colored clothes. This name came from the local ancient kingdom Qingyi Qiang Kingdom, in which notable people preferred to wear blue clothes. Qingyi River is the longest tributary of Dadu River, and it is also a major river in upper Yangtze River system. The elevation difference between its source and mouth is more than 5000 meters.

text:
# Qingyi River (Sichuan)

**Qingyi River** (Chinese: 青衣江) is a major river in western Sichuan. Qingyi means blueish-colored clothes. This name came from the local ancient kingdom Qingyi Qiang Kingdom (est. in 816 B.C.), in which notable people preferred to wear blue clothes. Qingyi River is the longest tributary of Dadu River, and it is also a major river in upper Yangtze River system. The elevation difference between its source and mouth is more than 5000 meters.

29°33′10″N 103°42′57″E / 29.5528°N 103.7157°E / 29.5528; 103.7157

## InfoBox

| Qingyi River | |
| --- | --- |
| Location | |
| Country | China |
| Physical characteristics | |
|  | |
| Source |  |
| location | Shu-Xi-Ying, Sichuan |
| elevation | 5,364 m (17,598 ft) |
|  | |
| Mouth |  |
| location | Dadu River near Leshan, Sichuan |
| elevation | 361 m (1,184 ft) |
| Length | 276 km (171 mi) |
| Basin size | 13,300 km2 (5,100 sq mi) |
| Basin features | |
| River system | Dadu River and Min River System
Yangtze River |


title: M. P. Vincent

abstract: Maniyaku Poulose Vincent is an Indian National Congress politician from Thrissur and Member of the Legislative Assembly of Ollur Assembly Constituency to Kerala Legislative Assembly in 2011.

text:
# M. P. Vincent

**Maniyaku Poulose Vincent** is an Indian National Congress politician from Thrissur and Member of the Legislative Assembly of Ollur Assembly Constituency to Kerala Legislative Assembly in 2011.

## Early life

Vincent was born to Poulose and Mary of the Maniyaku house, on 19 January 1964;in Pudukad, Thrissur District. He completed his schooling at St. Mary's High School, Chengalore in 1979 and later joined Christ College, Irinjalakuda in 1984.

## InfoBox

| M. P. Vincent | |
| --- | --- |
|  | |
|  | |
| Member of legislative assembly | |
| **In office**
2011–2016 | |
| Preceded by | Rajaji Mathew Thomas |
| Succeeded by | Adv. K. Rajan |
| Constituency | Ollur |
|  | |
| Personal details | |
| Born | (1964-01-19) 19 January 1964
Thrissur, Kerala |
| Political party | Indian National Congress |
| Residence(s) | Pudukad, Thrissur |
| Website | website |
|  | |


title: Luther L Taylor Jr

abstract: Luther Langford Taylor Jr was an American politician.

text:
# Luther L Taylor Jr

**Luther Langford Taylor Jr** (died March 23, 1997) was an American politician.

## Political career

Taylor served as a Democratic member for the 77th district in the South Carolina House of Representatives from 1983 to 1990. He was former deputy director of the Midlands Human Resources Development Commission, and a former chairman of the Richland County Board of Zoning Adjustment.

Taylor lost his seat as a result of Operation Lost Trust after pleading guilty to conspiracy and bribery. He was sentenced to 80 months in prison. An order by United States Federal District Court Judge Falcon B. Hawkins dismissed all charges brought against him on February 28, 1997.

1. "Regarding Luther L. Taylor, et al. v Midlands Human Resources Development Commission, et al". *South Carolina Attorney General Alan Wilson*. July 8, 1982. Retrieved October 29, 2023.
2. "State Lawmaker Found Guilty in a South Carolina Bribery Case". *New York Times*. October 26, 1990. Archived from the original on April 24, 2021. Retrieved October 29, 2023.
3. "A Concurrent Resolution". *South Carolina Legislature*. March 26, 1997. Retrieved October 29, 2023.

## InfoBox

| Luther Langford Taylor Jr. | |
| --- | --- |
|  | |
| Member of the South Carolina House of Representatives
from the 77th district | |
| **In office**
1983–1990 | |
| Preceded by | Archibald Hardy |
| Succeeded by | John L. Scott Jr. |
|  | |
| Personal details | |
| Spouse | Carrie Lou Hollis |
| Residence | Columbia, South Carolina |
|  | |


title: Peaceville Volume 4

abstract: Peaceville Volume 4 is a 1992 compilation sampling various artists and genres within the Peaceville record label. Many of the tracks have brief sound collages between songs, which feature clips ranging from films to interviews with then-current Peaceville artists. The compilation's title and cover art spoof that of Black Sabbath Vol. 4. The version of Anathema's "Lovelorn Rhapsody" featured on this compilation would be exclusive until the track resurfaced in 2002 on the band's retrospective, Resonance Vol. 2.

text:
# Peaceville Volume 4

**Peaceville Volume 4** is a 1992 compilation sampling various artists and genres within the Peaceville record label. Many of the tracks have brief sound collages between songs, which feature clips ranging from films to interviews with then-current Peaceville artists. The compilation's title and cover art spoof that of *Black Sabbath Vol. 4*. The version of Anathema's "Lovelorn Rhapsody" featured on this compilation would be exclusive until the track resurfaced in 2002 on the band's retrospective, Resonance Vol. 2.

## Track listing

1. Pentagram \- "Sign of the Wolf (Pentagram)" – 3:28
2. Anathema \- "Lovelorn Rhapsody (Original)" – 5:52
3. G.G.F.H. \- "Room 213 (Mix)" – 4:12
4. My Dying Bride \- "Erotic Literature" – 5:18
5. Kong \- "Stockhouse" – 4:32
6. Autopsy \- "Funereality" – 2:55
7. Sonic Violence - "Catalepsy (NFI Top Mix)" – 4:33
8. Darkthrone \- "A Blaze in the Northern Sky" – 5:04
9. Accidental Suicide - "Morbid Indulgence" - 5:24
10. Paradise Lost \- "Gothic (Mix)" – 5:20
11. Baphomet - "Leave the Flesh (Original)" – 3:06
12. Acrostichon \- "Relics" – 5:41
13. Impaler - "Astral Corpse" – 5:37
14. The Gathering \- "In Sickness and Health" – 7:08
15. Vital Remains \- "Malevolent Invocation" – 4:18
16. Traumatic Voyage - "Godless" – 5:14
17. At the Gates \- "Kingdom Gone" - 4:59

## InfoBox

| Peaceville Volume 4 | |
| --- | --- |
|  | |
| Compilation album by Various Peaceville Artists | |
| Released | 1992 |
| Genre | Heavy metal
Doom metal
Symphonic metal
Gothic rock
Rock
Industrial |
| Length | 82:41 |
| Label | Peaceville |
| Various Peaceville Artists chronology | |
| *Vile Vibes*
(1990) ***Peaceville Volume 4***
(1992) *The Best of Peaceville*
(1995) | |


title: Weston Hill

abstract: Weston Hill is a hill, 250 metres (820 ft) high, on the A 356, 1 kilometre west of Corscombe in the county of Dorset in southern England. It is located within the Dorset Downs. It is named after the hamlet of Weston to the northeast. The summit is marked by a trig point just north of the A 356, and there is a transmission mast about 100 metres to the northwest. To the east the terrain drops steeply towards Corscombe. To the southwest it descends gently to Beaminster Down before dropping sharply at Mintern's Hill towards Beaminster.

text:
# Weston Hill

**Weston Hill** is a hill, 250 metres (820 ft) high, on the A 356, 1 kilometre west of Corscombe in the county of Dorset in southern England. It is located within the Dorset Downs. It is named after the hamlet of Weston to the northeast.

The summit is marked by a trig point just north of the A 356, and there is a transmission mast about 100 metres to the northwest. To the east the terrain drops steeply towards Corscombe. To the southwest it descends gently to Beaminster Down before dropping sharply at Mintern's Hill towards Beaminster.

## InfoBox

| Weston Hill | |
| --- | --- |
| Trig Point | |
| Highest point | |
| Elevation | 250 m (820 ft) |
| Coordinates | 50°50′30″N 2°42′33″W / 50.8418°N 2.7092°W / 50.8418; -2.7092 |
| Geography | |
|  | |
| Location | Dorset, England |
| Parent range | Dorset Downs |
| OS grid | ST504045 |
| Topo map | OS *Explorer* |


title: Uromastyx benti

abstract: Uromastyx benti, also known commonly as Bent's mastigure and the Yemeni spiny-tailed lizard, is a species of lizard in the family Agamidae. The species is native to the southeastern Arabian Peninsula.

text:
# Uromastyx benti

***Uromastyx benti***, also known commonly as **Bent's mastigure** and the **Yemeni spiny-tailed lizard**, is a species of lizard in the family Agamidae. The species is native to the southeastern Arabian Peninsula.

## Etymology

The specific name, *benti*, is in honor of English explorer James Theodore Bent.

## Geographic range

*U. benti* is found in Oman and Yemen.

## Habitat

The preferred natural habitat of *U. benti* is rocky areas, at altitudes of 800–1,000 m (2,600–3,300 ft).

## Diet

*U. benti* is herbivorous, and its diet includes dry grasses.

## Reproduction

*U. benti* is oviparous. Breeding takes place once a year, and clutch size is 6–12 eggs.

## Further reading

* Anderson J (1894). "On Two new Species of Agamoid Lizards from the Hadramut, South-eastern Arabia". *Annals and Magazine of Natural History, Sixth Series* **14**: 376–378. (*Aporoscelis benti*, new species, pp. 376–377).
* Sindaco R, Jeremčenko VK (2008). *The Reptiles of the Western Palearctic. 1. Annotated Checklist and Distributional Atlas of the Turtles, Crocodiles, Amphisbaenians and Lizards of Europe, North Africa, Middle East and Central Asia*. (Monographs of the *Societas Herpetologica Italica*). Latina, Italy: Edizioni Belvedere. 580 pp. ISBN 978-88-89504-14-7.
* Zilger H-J, Zwanzig B-M, Grossman W, Kowalski T, Ballandat S (2016). "*Neue Angaben zur Verbreitung der Jemen-Dornschwanzagame* Uromastyx benti *(Anderson, 1894) im Sultanat Oman* \[= New data on the distribution of the Yemeni Spiny-tailed Agama *Uromastyx benti* in the Sultanate of Oman\]". *Sauria* **38** (4) : 3–7. (in German).

## InfoBox

| *Uromastyx benti* | |
| --- | --- |
|  | |
| Conservation status | |
|
Least Concern  (IUCN 3.1) | |
| CITES Appendix II (CITES) | |
| Scientific classification | |
| Domain: | Eukaryota |
| Kingdom: | Animalia |
| Phylum: | Chordata |
| Class: | Reptilia |
| Order: | Squamata |
| Suborder: | Iguania |
| Family: | Agamidae |
| Genus: | *Uromastyx* |
| Species: | ***U. benti*** |
| Binomial name | |
| ***Uromastyx benti***
(Anderson, 1894) | |
|
|  | |
| Synonyms | |
| * *Aporoscelis benti*
Anderson, 1894 * *Uromastix benti*
— Anderson, 1896 * *Uromastyx benti*
Parker, 1938 | |