title: 1991 Australia Day Honours

abstract: The 1991 Australia Day Honours are appointments to various orders and honours to recognise and reward good works by Australian citizens. The list was announced on 26 January 1991 by the Governor General of Australia, Bill Hayden. The Australia Day Honours are the first of the two major annual honours lists, the first announced to coincide with Australia Day, with the other being the Queen's Birthday Honours, which are announced on the second Monday in June. † indicates an award given posthumously.

text:
# 1991 Australia Day Honours

The **1991 Australia Day Honours** are appointments to various orders and honours to recognise and reward good works by Australian citizens. The list was announced on 26 January 1991 by the Governor General of Australia, Bill Hayden.

The Australia Day Honours are the first of the two major annual honours lists, the first announced to coincide with Australia Day (26 January), with the other being the Queen's Birthday Honours, which are announced on the second Monday in June.

† indicates an award given posthumously.

## Order of Australia

### Companion (AC)

#### General Division

| Recipient | Citation | Notes |
| --- | --- | --- |
| Sir Emil Herbert Peter Abeles | For services to Industry to Government and to the community |  |
| The Honourable Lionel Frost Bowen | For service to the community and politics | |
| Michael Henry Codd | For service as Secretary to the Department of the Prime Minister and Cabinet | |
| Emeritus Professor Sir John Warcup Cornforth, CBE | For service to science, particularly in the field of organic chemistry | |
| Lieutenant General Sir Donald Beaumont Dunstan, KBE CB | For service to the Crown as Governor of South Australia | |
| Gerald Edward Fitzgerald | For service to the law and to the people of Queensland | |
| The Honourable Justice Michael Donald Kirby, CMG | For service to the law, the law reform, to learning and to the community | |
| Her Excellency the Honourable Dame Roma Flinders Mitchell DBE | For service to the law, to learning and to the community | |
| His Honour The Honourable James Henry Muirhead | For service to the community and to the law | |
| Sir Donald Henry Trescowthick, KBE | For service to the community, to the arts and to sport | |

### Officers (AO)

#### General Division

| Recipient | Citation | Notes |
| --- | --- | --- |
| Dr Gordon Thomson Archer | For service to medicine, particularly in the field of haemotology |  |
| Kenneth Ivan Axton | For service to education | |
| Henry Bosch | For service to industry, commerce and to government | |
| Geraldine Rose Briggs | For service to the community, particularly the Aboriginal community | |
| William John Brown | For service to industrial relations | |
| Creighton Lee Burns | For service to the media and to international relations | |
| Stuart David Challender | For services to music | |
| Kenneth Henry Clarke | For service to medicine, particularly in the field of medical biophysics | |
| Professor Teresa Rita O'Rourke Cramond, OBE | For service to medicine, particularly in the field of anaesthesia and to the community | |
| William Allan Dick | For service to public health and to education | |
| Professor John Michael Dwyer | For service to public health, particularly through the treatment and prevention of infectious diseases | |
| Rhonda Louise Galbally | For service to the community | |
| Dr Allan Kerr Grant, RFD ED | For service to medicine, particularly in the field of gastroenterology and to medical education | |
| Dr Kathleen Athel Hockey | For service to medicine, particularly through the care of people with disabilities and to medical education about the genetic implications of certain disabilities | |
| Alan Robert Jackson | For service to business, to industry and to government | |
| Malcolm Alexander Kinnaird | For service to engineering and to the community | |
| Robert Broughton Lansdown, CBE | For service to communications | |
| Sir Francis (Thomas) Moore | For eminent services to the tourist industry and to the community | |
| Victor Berkeley Pullar | For service to civil engineering and to education | |
| His Excellency David Marshall Sadleir | For service to international relations | |
| Professor Rodney Phillip Shearman | For service to medicine, particularly in the fields of obstetrics, gynaecology and neo-natal welfare | |
| Kenneth Charles Stone | For service to industrial relations and to the community | |
| Michael John Terlet | For service to business and commerce and to exportation | |
| Dr Gordon Walgrave Trinca, OBE | For service to road safety and to medicine, particularly through the treatment of road accident casualties | |
| Derek Volker | For public service | |
| Dr Kevin William Walsh | For service to neuropsychology | |
| Professor Colin Peter Wendell-Smith | For service to public health | |
| Emeritus Professor Henry Malcolm Whyte | For service to clinical science and to the community | |

#### Military Division

| Branch | Recipient | Citation | Notes |
| --- | --- | --- | --- |
| Navy | Rear Admiral Kenneth Allan Doolan | For service to the Royal Australian Navy, particularly as the Assistant Chief and Deputy Chief of Naval Staff (Development) |  |
| | Rear Admiral Ian Donald George Macdougall | For service to the Royal Australian Navy, particularly as the Maritime Commander | |
| Army | Major General Arthur James Fittock, AM | For service to the Australian Army as Commander of the 1st Division | |
| | Major General John Cedric Grey | For service to the Australian Defence Force as Assistant Chief of Defence Force Logistics | |
| | Colonel John Murray Sanderson, AM | For service to the Australian Defence Force, particularly as Assistant Chief of Defence Force — Development | |
| Air Force | Air Commodore Peter Graeme Newton | For service to the Royal Australian Air Force as Assistant Chief of the Air Staff — Supply | |

### Member (AM)

#### General Division

| Recipient | Citation | Notes |
| --- | --- | --- |
| Marshall Berkeley Addison | For service to the Australian Red Cross Society and to youth |  |
| Professor David Ernest Allan | For services to the legal education | |
| Laurie Alsop | For service to people with disabilities | |
| Darrel John Baldock | For service to the Tasmanian parliament and to Australian Rules Football | |
| Peter Leonard Barnett | For service to public communication, particularly through Radio Australia | |
| George Ernest Beard | For service to the community and veterans | |
| Allan Montgomery Beech | For service to medicine as a surgeon | |
| John Patrick Bennett | For service to the dairy industry | |
| Dr Evelyn Livingston Billings | For service to public health | |
| Dr John James Billings | For service to public health | |
| Maude Rose Bonney, MBE | For service to aviation | |
| Dirk Willem Bonouvrie | For service to the manufacturing industry | |
| Alan Dewane Brown | For service to international relations | |
| Maxwell Allan James Cameron | For service to the meat and livestock industry | |
| Sister Dorothy Margaret Campion | For service to education, particularly through the Sisters of Mercy in Australia | |
| Jean Kathleen Carman | For service to the arts, through the study of natural eucalypt dyes, and to the community | |
| Giovanni Angelo Cattalini | For service to the Italian community and local government | |
| Jeffery Wing Fai Cheung | For service to the Chinese community | |
| Robert Lewis Clifford | For service to public health as Chairman of the Institute of Medical and Veterinary Science Council and to the community | |
| Michael Kevin Collins | For service to education and to children with disabilities | |
| Rex Joseph Collins | For service to local government and to commerce | |
| Clinton Edward Condon | For service to primary industry | |
| Patrick John Conroy | For service to broadcasting, particularly through children's programmes | |
| Neil Raymond Crane | For service to communications | |
| Gilbert Currie | For service to industrial relations and to the community | |
| Sister Bernadine Daly | For service to the Aboriginal community | |
| Robert Davies | For service to the trade union movement | |
| William Rivers Dickinson | For service to education | |
| Dr Andrew Leslie Elek | For service to international relations | |
| Professor Catherine Joan Ellis | For service to music education and ethnomusicology, particularly Aboriginal music | |
| Francis Xavier Falzon | For service to the Maltese community | |
| Raymond Bernard Finnegan | For service to the Public Service | |
| Dr Alan Eric Fisher | For service to medicine as a general practitioner and to the community | |
| Edgar Noel Fitzpatrick | For service to agriculture | |
| John Dunbar Fowler | For service to construction | |
| Patrick John Galvin | For service to heritage, the arts and the Public Service | |
| Trevor John Garland | For service to nursing in Australia and overseas | |
| Daryl Stephen George | For service to industry | |
| Freda Glynn | For service to broadcasting and to the Aboriginal community | |
| Ardino Gosatti | For service to exportation and to the Italian community | |
| Dr Francis Walter Graham | For service to psychiatry and to psychotherapy | |
| Dr Lachlan Hardy-Wilson | For service to gynaecological oncology and to the arts | |
| Joan Harris (Mrs Parslow) | For service to the performing arts | |
| Steven Anthony Heathcote | For service to ballet | |
| The Honourable Dr Henry Alfred Jenkins | For service to the Australian parliament and to the community | |
| Professor Margaret Joy Kartomi | For service to ethnomusicology particularly south east Asian music | |
| Dr John Stirton Kinross | For service to dentistry | |
| Ken Laing | For service to music and to the community | |
| Mari Ann Lewis | For service to art and to the community | |
| Emeritus Professor Jack Frederick Loneragan | For service to education, particularly in the field of biology | |
| Constance Elizabeth Longworth | For service to the community, particularly to children with disabilities | |
| Alan Hamilton Loxton | For service to education and to the law | |
| William Richards Lumley | For service to the community, particularly in the field of ambulance services | |
| Beatrice Louise Maddock | For service to art and to art education | |
| George Winnington Martin | For service to construction and engineering | |
| Lady Beverley McKay | For service to Australian-British relations | |
| Alexander McDonald McLachlan | For service to engineering | |
| Percival Clarence Millar | For service to the Australian Parliament | |
| John David Moir | For service to the community, particularly in the areas of medical research and youth | |
| Neil Wighton Naismith | For service to pharmacy | |
| Dr Graeme Harrison Neilson | For service to medicine, particularly in the field of cardiology | |
| Dr James William Nixon | For service to the community, particularly in the field of child health education | |
| Maxwell Charles Olding | For service to music and to music education | |
| Eric Gordon Osboine | For service to people with disabilities | |
| Dr Hubert George Osborne | For service to veterinary science | |
| George Nicholas Pappas, MBE | For service to the Greek community | |
| Dr Robert Lyons Pearce, RFD | For service to community health | |
| Douglas Humphrey Perry | For service to forestry and to entomology | |
| Colonel John Francis Pilbeam, ED | For service to sport administration, particularly through the Australian Deaf Sports Federation, and to the community | |
| His Excellency Edward Robert Pocock | For service to international relations | |
| Father Julian Stanley Carrington Punch | For service to the community, particularly in the area of homeless and disturbed youth | |
| Graham Robert Ratcliff | For service to amateur radio organisations | |
| Phyllis Mary Reid | For service to nursing, particularly the provision of health services to the Aboriginal community | |
| Thomas Reynolds | For service to conservation and the environment, and to international measures against chemical warfare | |
| Dr Peter Netherton Richards | For service to applied science and technology | |
| Councillor John Lester Roach | For service to local government and to the community | |
| Robert John Robb | For service to primary industry and to the community | |
| John Percival Robertson | For service to the community | |
| Dorothy Dickson Ross, OBE | For service to women's affairs and to the community | |
| Kenneth Leslie Rowell | For service to the performing arts, particularly in the area of stage and costume design | |
| Philip James Ryan | For service to the community and to sport | |
| Irving David Saulwick | For service to the dairy industry | |
| Patricia Scott | For service to children's literature | |
| Michael John Sharpe | For service to accountancy | |
| Kenneth William Shugg | For service to architecture | |
| James Robert Smith | For service to community health and to education | |
| Allan Trevor Sorell | For service to community health and to education | |
| The Reverend Dr Donald Edward Stewart | For service to the community, particularly to aged people | |
| Owen William Sturgess | For service to primary industry, particularly the sugar industry | |
| Dr George Sved | For service to education, particularly in the field of engineering | |
| Professor Francis Graham Swain | For service to education, particularly in the field of agriculture | |
| Dr Eric Gay Chee Tan | For service to international relations and to the community | |
| The Honourable Alexander Donald Taylor | For public service and service to the Western Australia Parliament | |
| Margaret Rose Timpson | For service to women's affairs and to the community | |
| Marie Celeste Van Hove | For service to music | |
| Allan Raymond Vosti | For service to industrial relations | |
| Christine Avis Walsh | For service to ballet | |
| William Fielding Fearn Wannan | For service to literature, particularly to Australian folklore | |
| Dr Arthur John Watson | For service to local government | |
| Dr William George Wells | For service to scouting | |
| Mawuyul Yanthalawuy | For service to education and to Aboriginal culture | |

#### Military Division

| Branch | Recipient | Citation | Notes |
| --- | --- | --- | --- |
| Navy | Captain Timothy Harvey Cox | For service to the Royal Australian Navy, particularly as the Chief Staff Officer (Operations) at Maritime Headquarters, Sydney |  |
| | Commodore Hector John Donohue | For service to the Australian Defence Force, particularly as the head of the Structural Review Implementation Team | |
| | Lieutenant Andrew Charles Hamilton | For service to the Royal Australian Navy, particularly as Marine Engines Officer, HMAS Derwent | |
| | Commodore Leonard Max Sulman | For service to the Royal Australian Navy, particularly as the Chief of Naval Support Command | |
| Army | Lieutenant Colonel Douglas John Ball | For service to the Army Reserve as Commanding Officer 8th/7th Battalion the Royal Victoria Regiment | |
| | Colonel Colin John Brewer | For service to the Australian Army as Commandant Army Apprentices School and Area Commander, Albury Wodonga Military Area | |
| | Colonel John Allan Crocker | For service to the Australian Army as Commander of the 2nd Australian Contingent United Nations Transition | |
| | Colonel Robert George Law | For service to the Australian Army in the field of Logistics | |
| | Lieutenant Colonel John Morgan McNamara | For service to the Australian Army as Commanding Officer of the 2nd Field Supply Battalion | |
| | Lieutenant Colonel Igors Pauza | For service to the Australian Army as Director of the Royal Australian Army Pay Corps | |
| | Lieutenant Colonel Michael Geoffrey Smith | For service to the Australian Army as the Commanding Officer 2/4th Battalion, the Royal Australian Regiment | |
| Air Force | Wing Commander Grant Stanley Buggy | For service to the Royal Australian Air Force as Administrator Staff Officer Headquarters RAAF Base Tindal | |
| | Wing Commander Roger Ashton Clark | For service to the Royal Australian Air Force as Commanding Officer No 2 Operational Conversion Unit | |
| | Wing Commander Alexander Ilife Johnson | For service to the Royal Australian Air Force as the Foundation Director of Personnel Information Services Air Force | |
| | Squadron Leader Mark Calvin King | For service to the Royal Australian Air Force as Tactical Flight Commander with No 36 Squadron | |
| | Flight Lieutenant John Tasman Oldfield | For service to the Royal Australian Air Force as Acoustic Warfare Standards and Training Officer No 10 Squadron | |
| | Air Commodore Douglas John Stuart Riding | For service to the Royal Australian Air Force as Officer Commanding RAAF East Sale | |
| | Group Captain Peter John Rushbridge | For service to the Royal Australian Air Force as Director of Project Management and Acquisition | |

### Medal (OAM)

#### General Division

| Recipient | Citation | Notes |
| --- | --- | --- |
| Colin William Allwood | For service to the community, particularly in the field of prosthetics |  |
| Thelma Margaret Angel | For service to the community health, particularly through the Muscular Dystrophy Association of South Australia | |
| John Lewis Ashcroft | For service to music and to the community | |
| Donald Geoffrey Astley | For service to the community | |
| Joan Menzies Austin | For service to the community, particularly through the Save the Children Fund | |
| The Reverend Charles Marshall Bailey | For service to the community, particularly through the development of Chaplaincy and Pastoral care in Australia | |
| Edward John Barker | For service to education | |
| Elaine Valmai Barnett | For service to the social welfare of Defence personnel and youth | |
| Joyce Bayley | For service to the Public service | |
| Helen Shirley Bazley | For service to the visually impaired | |
| Chief Inspector Brian Anthony Blanch | For service to the community and public service | |
| Paul Francis Bolt | For service to the people with disabilities | |
| Kerry Anne Bowden | For service to the arts, particularly in the field of Aboriginal art | |
| Roma Jean Bowtell | For service to people with intellectual disabilities, particularly through the Helping Hand Association | |
| Douglas John Bradshaw | For service to brass band music | |
| John Patrick Brennan | For service to broadcasting | |
| James Howard Browne | For service to conservation, particularly in the field of botany | |
| Lady Alpha Loyal Batt Burley | For service to the community, particularly the Hobart Orchestral Subscriber's Association | |
| Zihni Jusuf Buzo | For service to the community | |
| Jacki Byrne | For service to social welfare | |
| Rosemary Major Campbell | For service to the arts, particularly the Australian Ballet Society | |
| Domenica Lucia Campi | For service to the community, particularly through the Endeavour Foundation and the Australian Red Cross Society | |
| Roma Joan Carlson | For service to the community through music | |
| Cecil Emil Carr | For service to local government and tertiary education | |
| Vernon George Carter | For service to the visually impaired, particularly through the Guide Dogs for the Blind Association of Queensland | |
| Roberta Carter-Brown | For service to nursing, particularly through education and administration | |
| Keith Portlock Chinchen | For service to the community, particularly the aged and to young people with disabilities | |
| Norman Leslie Chinn | For service to the community, particularly through the preservation of historic rail transport | |
| Robert Foo Hee Chong | For service to the Chinese community | |
| Edwin Henry Churchward | For service to the sugar cane industry | |
| Florence Beryl Cigler | For service to education, particularly the teaching of English as a second language | |
| Lionel Keith Clark | For service to agriculture, particularly through the eradication of noxious plants and the development of the Narromine Citrus Growers' Co-operative | |
| Stephanie St Clair Coleman | For service to music | |
| Ronald Victor Conway | For service to the community, particularly as a medical science communicator | |
| John Anthony Costa | For service to the Italian community and the aged | |
| Barbara Joy Cox | For service to veterans | |
| Philip Cox | For service to the Aboriginal community | |
| Howard Edward Henry Craven | For service to the broadcasting industry | |
| Ivana Cristina Csar | For service to the Spanish community | |
| Ashley James Dally | For service to scouting | |
| Tony Bernard Dalton | For service to the community, particularly homeless people | |
| Dr John Alfred Daly | For service to the sport of athletics | |
| Hampton Neil Dansie | For service to sport | |
| William David Dean | For service to sport | |
| Connie Victoria Dolphin | For service to the community | |
| Michael Leonard Donnelly | For service to local government | |
| Bernard Francis Doohan | For service to the sport of target rifle shooting | |
| Patrick Richard Dougheney | For service to scouting | |
| Keith Charles Edmonston | For service to the community, particularly in the field of traffic safety education for school children | |
| Allan Robert Edwards | For service to the sport of cricket | |
| Vincent Michael Egan | For service to the community and to veteran's welfare | |
| Mabel Amy Ehrlich | For service to the community and to the sport of lawn bowls | |
| Margaret Doreen Louisa Elliott | For service to the community | |
| Coral Ellen Farrelly | For service to veterans | |
| Joseph Augustine Fleming | For service to the community, particularly people with intellectual disabilities | |
| Michael Whitfield Forbes | For service to the tourism and hospitality industry | |
| Daryl Hugh Foster | For service to the sport of cricket | |
| Winifred Stella Frusher | For service to the community | |
| John Thaddius Gebhardt | For service to the Polish community and to multiculturalism | |
| Jennifer Gibbons | For service to the visually impaired | |
| Betty Christina Gill | For service to children with disabilities | |
| Audley Sinclair Gillespie-Jones | For service to the law and the community | |
| Victor John Gillman | For service to the community | |
| Colin McFarlane Glass | For service to community health | |
| Mary Lindsay Glue | For service to children with disabilities | |
| Maurine Gertrude Alice Goldston-Morris | For service to community history | |
| Stanley Noel Griffin | For service to hockey | |
| Leonard Henry Griffiths | For service to veterans and to the community | |
| Deaconess Gwyneth Hall | For service to the community, particularly the Healing Ministry of St Andrew's Cathedral | |
| Mary Jean Hamilton | For service to the community | |
| Frances Yvonne Hampshire | For service to the community and to local government | |
| Dr David John Harris | For service to the community and to preservation, particularly through the National Trust | |
| Leonard Albert Haycraft | For service to table tennis | |
| Reverend David Clifford Hayes | For service to veterans, particularly as chaplain, Repatriation General Hospital Concord | |
| The Reverend Father Michael Kerry Hayes | For service to the Aboriginal and Islander community | |
| Geoffrey Albert Heath | For service to local government and to the community | |
| The Reverend Roy Brian Henson | For service to youth particularly through Caloola farm employment training centre | |
| Rennie Elaine Herbert | For service to music | |
| Patricia Mary Hill | For service to the community particularly aged people | |
| Violet Winifred Hingerty | For service to the community, particularly aged people | |
| William Elton Hitchcock | For service to local government | |
| Madeleine Beryl Hoffman | For service to the community | |
| Nevin Lloyd Holland | For service to the egg industry | |
| Mary Elisabeth Hopkins | For service to the University of Queensland, particularly through the annual Alumni Association Book Fair | |
| Russell Ian Howey | For public service | |
| Irene Clara Hughes | For service to the community | |
| Leslie David Hume | For service to people with disabilities | |
| Ian Ross Huntington | For service to junior cricket administration | |
| Mary Ellen Linda Hutchin | For service to the community | |
| John Irving | For services to veterans and to Legacy | |
| Kenneth Jessup | For service to the community | |
| Robert Stanley Jones | For service to rowing | |
| Dr Reynaldo Dante Galura Juanta | For service to education, multiculturalism and to the Filipino community | |
| Sister Germanus Kent | For service to the community, particularly the Aboriginal community | |
| John Addison Kidston | For service to scouting | |
| Ian Bruce Carrick Kiernan | For service to conservation and the environment through the clean-up Australia campaign | |
| John Bryant King | For service to people with hearing disabilities in Australia and overseas | |
| Marjorie May Knox | For service to youth through the Launceston Student Workshop | |
| Brunon Jozef Kowalski | For service to the Polish community | |
| Anthony Felix Lannoy | For service to scouting | |
| Group Captain Justyn Ronald Lavers, AFC, AFM | For service to veterans, particularly through the Regular Defence Force Welfare Association | |
| Marion Florence Lawrence | For service to the Australian Red Cross Society | |
| Lloyd Vere James Lawson | For service to aged people | |
| Catherine Anne Le Page | For service to conservation and the environment | |
| Jean Limpus | For service to music | |
| Dalton Gokbo Liu | For service to the banana industry | |
| Joseph Alfred Loves | For service to ballroom dancing | |
| Harry Hing War Lowe | For service to the Chinese community | |
| John Henry Machin | For service to the community and to people with disabilities | |
| Jeannette Machlin | For service to the community, particularly the National Council of Jewish Women | |
| John Henry Main | For service to music | |
| Vida Merle Maney | For service to visually impaired children and to the community | |
| Francis Trueman Martin | For service to people with disabilities and to the community | |
| Donald Blackwood McCredie | For service to agriculture, water conservation and the irrigation industry | |
| Ellen Margery McCulloch | For service to ornithology | |
| John Francis McGirr | For service to the trade union movement | |
| Brian Francis McGrath | For service to the community, particularly through Lions International | |
| George McIntyre | For service to community health, particularly to mentally ill and intellectually handicapped people | |
| Donald William McLeod | For service to the Aboriginal community | |
| Elaine Alma Melzer | For service to nursing education in Australia and overseas | |
| Helen Ann Mitchell | For service to women's cricket | |
| Mark Campbell Moncrieff | For service to the poultry industry | |
| Audrey Adelaide Moore | For service to the community | |
| Doreen Munn | For service to the community, particularly through Meals on Wheels | |
| Bob Natoli | For service to the Italian community | |
| Bruce Arthur Neal | For service to pipe band music | |
| Anthony John Nesbit | For service to the community | |
| Zillah Lola Norrak | For service to the community | |
| Alan Joseph Norvill | For service to hospital administration and to the community | |
| Gordon George Noscov | For service to adult education and to the community | |
| Bohdan Nyskohus | For service to soccer | |
| Heather O'Connor | For service to women's affairs | |
| John Thomas O'Dwyer | For service to sport and to the community | |
| Mervyn David O'May | For service to golf | |
| George O'Neill | For service to badminton | |
| Dr David More O'Sullivan | For service to community history | |
| Angeline Oyang | For service to the community multiculturalism and to the Chinese community | |
| Donald Paginton | For service to local government | |
| John Frederick Parker | For service to local government | |
| Brenda Joy Pearl | For service to athletics administration | |
| Marion Monteith Pinkard | For service to aged people, particularly through Meals on Wheels | |
| Harold Pollard | For service to brass band music | |
| Russell Clive Porter | For service to education, particularly for the children of veterans | |
| Veronica Elizabeth Prochazka | For service to aged people, particularly those suffering from Alzheimer's disease | |
| Dianne Proctor | For service to the community | |
| Francis Rutherfoord Pullar | For service to the community | |
| Margaret Mary Quinn | For service to choral music | |
| Patricia Rawlings | For service to softball | |
| John Thompson Ridge | For service to the Anglican Men's Society | |
| Francis Henry Robertson MBE | For service to the community, particularly through the Toowoomba Art Gallery and the Toowoomba Chamber of Commerce | |
| Claude Ewald Roediger | For service to local government and to the community | |
| Dawn Roscholler | For service to community health | |
| Donald Norman Royce | For service to junior cricket | |
| Gordon Thomas Ryan | For service to community health, particularly as a radiographer | |
| Nora Elizabeth Ryan | For service to Legacy | |
| Justine Saunders | For service to the performing arts, particularly the National Aboriginal Theatre | |
| James Fulton Scholfield | For service to hospital administration and to the community | |
| Richard Charles Scott | For service to the community, particularly through emergency services | |
| Jack Victor Seekamp | For service to conservation and the environment | |
| Myrtle Eva Sharpe | For service to scouting | |
| Olive Ruth Shipp | For service to early childhood education and to the community | |
| Roger Francis Shipton | For service to the Australian Parliament and to politics | |
| Kevin Barry Skehan | For service to the community | |
| Alan Carnegie Smith | For service to the community, particularly through Rotary International | |
| The Reverend Nat Lewis Sonners | For service to visually impaired people | |
| George Hawley Stancombe | For service to the community | |
| Ross Milton Stanford DFC | For service to the community, particularly through the Ryder-Cheshire Foundation | |
| Marea Stenmark | For service to children with hearing and visual impairments | |
| Marie Patricia Stokes | For service to homeless youth | |
| Richard Thomas Stokes | For service to the Anglican Church and to the community | |
| Beryl Joan Strom | For service to community history and to the community | |
| Ronald Bock Kim Tan | For service to multiculturalism | |
| Marion Elizabeth Taylor | For service to conservation and to education | |
| Arthur Ronald Thorogood | For service to hospital administration and to the community | |
| Merle Tonkin | For service to women's affairs | |
| Pamela Tye | For service to hockey administration | |
| Joan Lorraine Wagstaff | For service to the community | |
| Emeritus Professor Charles Edward Wallington | For service to aviation meteorology, particularly in relation to air sports | |
| James Henry Watson | For service to veterans and to the community | |
| Darryl Charles Wells | For service to the community, particularly through emergency services | |
| John Horace George Wilkes | For service to the study of political science | |
| Colleen Frances Rosalie Wilson | For service to community health education | |
| Benjamin George Wooden | For service to veterans | |
| Major Donald Thomas Woodland | For service to the community, particularly through the Salvation Army | |
| Dr Elizabeth Jean Woods | For service to primary industry | |
| Norma Grace Woods | For service to veterans and to youth | |
| Albert Frederick Yarrington | For service to marine safety | |
| Ethel Marion Young | For public service, particularly as a librarian | |
| Rose May Young | For service to librarianship and to children's literature | |

#### Military Division

| Branch | Recipient | Citation | Notes |
| --- | --- | --- | --- |
| Navy | Chief Petty Officer Michael Barry Apperley | For service to the Royal Australian Navy, particularly as Officer-in-Charge Naval Stores, HMAS Parramatta |  |
| | Chief Petty Officer Stephen Edward Connor | For service to the Royal Australian Navy, particularly as Base Technical Officer, HMAS Kuttabul | |
| | Chief Petty Officer Leslie Allan Crisp | For service to the Royal Australian Navy, particularly as Officer-in-Charge of Naval Tug Tammar during Kangaroo 1989 | |
| | Chief Petty Officer Gregory William Crooks | For service to the Royal Australian Navy, particularly as the Seaman Regulating Chief Petty Officer, HMAS Stuart | |
| | Chief Petty Officer Alan Roy Rollinson | For service to the Royal Australian Navy, particularly as the Marine Engineering Officer, HMAS Townsville | |
| Army | Warrant Officer Class One Graeme Robert Andrews | For service to the Australian Army as an ammunition technician | |
| | Warrant Officer Class One Brian Thomas Boughton | For service to the Australian Army as the Regimental Sergeant Major of the 5th/7th Battalion (Mechanised) The Royal Australian Regiment | |
| | Warrant Officer Class One Matthew Charles Burke | For service to the Australian Army as Regimental Sergeant Major of the Army School of Transport | |
| | Warrant Officer Class One John Alexander Carter | For service to the Australian Army and Australian Defence, particularly as Regimental Sergeant Major of Northern Command | |
| | Warrant Officer Class One Garry Dennis Chillingsworth | For service to the Australian Army in the field of Air Defence Artillery | |
| | Warrant Officer Class One Ian Charles Crack | For service to the Australian Army as Regimental Quartermaster Sergeant of the 2nd Australian Contingent, United Nations Transition Assistance Group, Namibia | |
| | Warrant Officer Class One Norman Peter de Grussa | For service to the Australian Army, particularly the Pipes and Drums of The Royal Australian Regiment | |
| | Sergeant John Douglas George Dougall | For service to the Army Reserve as Unit Recruiting Sergeant 41st Battalion, The Royal NSW Regiment | |
| | Warrant Officer Class One Andrew Francis John Field | For service to the Australian Army as the Signals Staff Sergeant at the Royal Military College, Duntroon | |
| | Sergeant Robert William Hicks | For service to the Army Reserve and the community, particularly during the Newcastle earthquake relief operation | |
| | Warrant Officer Class One Norman Joseph Maher | For service to the Australian Army and community during the Nyngan Flood Disaster | |
| | Warrant Officer Class One Gary John Mapson | For service to the Australian Army as Supervisor Technical Telecommunications 6th Signal Regiment | |
| | Sergeant Heather May Smithson | For service to the Army Reserve in the field of catering | |
| | Warrant Officer Class One Frank Sykes | For service to the Army Reserve as an instructor with the Special Air Service Regiment Reserve Component | |
| Air Force | Warrant Officer John Stewart Howard | For service to the Royal Australian Air Force for engineering duties on the Black Hawk Helicopter Project | |
| | Sergeant Geoffrey Lovi | For service to the Royal Australian Air Force as an Engine Fitter with the No 38 Squadron | |
| | Warrant Officer David Leslie McManus | For service to the Royal Australian Air Force as Duty Air Movements Officer RAAF Base Fairbairn | |
| | Sergeant Mark Edward Monkley | For service to the Royal Australian Air Force as an Air Frame Fitter with the No 76 Squadron | |
| | Sergeant Russell Thomas Screaigh | For service to the Royal Australian Air Force as Senior Non-Commissioned Officer-in-Charge of the Aircraft Preparation and Recovery Crew with the No 2 Aircraft Depot | |
| | Flight Sergeant Gregory Ronald Shaw | For service to the Royal Australian Air Force as an Airman Manner in the Directorate of Personnel Airmen | |
| | Flight Sergeant Douglas Frederick John Vickers | For service to the Royal Australian Air Force as a Metal Machinist in developing the Computer Numerical Control course | |


title: Narcopolis (film)

abstract: Narcopolis is a 2015 British science fiction thriller film written and directed by Justin Trefgarne. The film is set in 2024 after all drugs have been legalised in the United Kingdom. Elliot Cowan stars as a police officer who becomes obsessed with solving a case that involves an experimental new drug developed by the largest pharmaceutical company. Narcopolis premiered at the Edinburgh International Film Festival on 19 June 2015 and was released in the UK on 25 September 2015.

text:
# Narcopolis (film)

***Narcopolis*** is a 2015 British science fiction thriller film written and directed by Justin Trefgarne. The film is set in 2024 after all drugs have been legalised in the United Kingdom. Elliot Cowan stars as a police officer who becomes obsessed with solving a case that involves an experimental new drug developed by the largest pharmaceutical company. *Narcopolis* premiered at the Edinburgh International Film Festival on 19 June 2015 and was released in the UK on 25 September 2015.

## Plot

In 2044, computer hackers destroy the research records of Ambro, the largest and most powerful drug company. Before he can be caught, the lead hacker injects himself with a drug and disappears. Twenty years earlier, Frank Grieves, a former addict and current police officer, discovers a body at Ambro's corporate headquarters. Perplexed as to why his DNA scanner can not identify the body, Grieves becomes obsessed with solving the mystery. The only clue he has is the word "Morlock" hidden on the body. Grieves' superior, Nolan, does not approve of his investigation and instead orders him to work on busting the few remaining street dealers, who operate a shrinking black market since the legalisation of all narcotics.

When Grieves continues his investigation, Ambro puts pressure on the police to rein him in. Eddie Rankin, Grieves' friend and a medical examiner, tells him that an unidentified drug was found in the man's body. Before Grieves or Rankin can examine it further, Ambro has the body destroyed. Against orders, Grieves returns to the site of the crime in search of more clues, where he recovers a young woman, Eva Gray, who has apparently been targeted for assassination by unknown forces. Grieves saves her life, only to find that Gray's assailant has disappeared into thin air. Grieves attempts to find a place to hide Gray, but his estranged wife, Angie, refuses to help. Gray, who is also unidentifiable, escapes his custody when he is distracted.

When pushed, Rankin reveals he knows a scientist, Yuri Sidorov, who may be able to identify the unknown drug. After paying off Rankin's debt to Sidorov, the scientist tells him to return in twenty-four hours. After experiencing further obstruction from Ambro's security and his superiors, Grieves returns early to demand answers from Sidorov. There, he finds Gray, who, after Grieves threatens to harm Sidorov, reveals that she is a time-traveller from 2044. Because she is yet to be born, she has no record in Grieves' DNA database. Grieves dismisses this as the ravings of a junkie and demands to know what Ambro has planned, which he believes may be an experimental drug codenamed "Morlock". Although taken aback that he knows of the word, Gray sticks to her story.

Ambro attacks Grieves as he transports Gray. Suddenly, reinforcements appear out of nowhere, disable Ambro's security forces, and disappear with Gray after injecting her with a drug. After Ambro goons attempt to kidnap his son, Grieves realises that the body he found earlier is the adult version of his 9-year-old son, Ben. "Morlock" is a code word based on *The Time Machine*, a book that Grieves gave to Ben. Now believing Gray's story, Grieves seeks help from Rankin, who refuses to become further involved. After Grieves leaves, Ambro orders the police to kill Rankin and kidnap Sidorov. Grieves has his family flee the city, and, after confronting Nolan, Grieves is also captured.

Todd Ambro explains that they need Ben, as he will perfect their time-travelling drug, which is currently flawed in a way that prevents people from staying long in their destination unless they are dead. Ambro demonstrates by killing Sidorov and sending his body elsewhere in time. Desperate to protect his company's future, Ambro demands the police torture Ben's location from Grieves. After the others leave, Nolan sets Grieves free, saying that he knows Ambro will kill him next as a security threat. Nolan proposes they work together to escape, but Grieves instead forces one of Ambro's scientists to inject him with the time-travelling drug. Suddenly in 2044, Grieves speaks to his now-adult son and reinforces how important his mission is. Back in 2024, Grieves once again discovers the body at Ambro's headquarters, but this time it is his own body, not his son's.

## Cast

## Production

The film was financed with angel investors similar to a tech start-up. As the film attracted higher profile actors, Trefgarne returned for further financing to better exploit their involvement through reshoots. Further funding came through crowdfunding via Kickstarter. Trefgarne quoted the final budget as under £1 million.

## Release

*Narcopolis* premiered at the Edinburgh International Film Festival on 19 June 2015. Altitude Film Distribution released it in the UK on 25 September 2015. IFC Midnight released the film on 2 October 2015 in the US, where it was accompanied by a tie-in comic book.

## Reception

Rotten Tomatoes, a review aggregator, reports that 29% of seven surveyed critics gave the film a positive review; the average rating is 4.5/10. Metacritic rated it 30/100 based on five reviews. Frank Scheck of *The Hollywood Reporter* wrote that the film's convoluted, self-indulgent plot makes it of interest only to science fiction die-hards. Maitland McDonagh of *Film Journal International* called it "a strong, if not genre-changing, feature debut". Andrew Pulver of *The Guardian* rated it 2/5 stars and wrote, "Despite the surface sheen, and some enterprising plot twists, it doesn't entirely convince." Michael Rechtshaffen of the *Los Angeles Times* wrote that it starts and ends well, but the middle rehashes *Blade Runner* and *The Terminator*. Abby Garnett of *The Village Voice* criticised the film's lack of social commentary in favor of a too-complicated, slow-moving plot. Andrew Marshall of *Starburst* rated it 5/10 stars and called it "little more than a sci-fi police procedural" that ignores the interesting aspects of its premise.

## InfoBox

| Narcopolis | |
| --- | --- |
| DVD cover | |
| Directed by | Justin Trefgarne |
| Written by | Justin Trefgarne |
| Produced by | * Eldar Tuvey * Justin Trefgarne * Paula Turnbull * Daniel-Konrad Cooper |
| Starring |  |
| Cinematography | Christopher Moon |
| Edited by | Robbie Morrison |
| Music by | Matthew Wilcock |
| Production<br>company | T Squared Films |
| Distributed by | Altitude Film Distribution |
| Release date | * 19 June 2015 (2015-06-19) (EIFF) |
| Running time | 96 minutes |
| Country | United Kingdom |
| Language | English |


title: WGLD

abstract: WGLD is a commercial radio station licensed to serve Manchester Township, Pennsylvania. The station is owned by Victor Martinez, through licensee VP Broadcasting LLC. It broadcasts a Spanish CHR radio format. The station's programming is also available via its 250-watt translator W296EA.

text:
# WGLD

**WGLD** (1440 AM, "Mega 107.1") is a commercial radio station licensed to serve Manchester Township, Pennsylvania. The station is owned by Victor Martinez, through licensee VP Broadcasting LLC.

It broadcasts a Spanish CHR radio format. The station's programming is also available via its 250-watt translator W296EA (107.1 MHz).

## History

WGCB was first licensed on December 8, 1950. It originally was licensed to Red Lion, Pennsylvania. It broadcast a Christian radio format and was owned by Red Lion Broadcasting.

John Harden Norris was the station's first manager.

In 1964, Norris went on a fifteen-minute diatribe against journalist Fred Cook. Cook, under Fairness Doctrine rules, requested a chance to rebut, and Norris refused, claiming the doctrine to be unconstitutional. A lawsuit (*Red Lion Broadcasting Co. v. FCC*) ensued, which Cook won.

Cumulus Media took control of the station after its purchase of Susquehanna Radio Corporation in 2006. Following the purchase, Cumulus renamed the corporation Radio License Holding SRC, LLC.

Cumulus sold the station to Major Keystone LLC on September 24, 2021.

On January 17, 2022, WGLD changed its format from sports to Spanish CHR, branded as "Mega 107.1" and was sold to VP Broadcasting, along with its translator, W296EA, and sister station WTKZ.

## InfoBox

WGLD
|  | |
| --- | --- |
| Broadcast area | York, Pennsylvania |
| Frequency | 1440 kHz |
| Branding | *Mega 107.1* |
| Programming | |
| Format | Spanish CHR |
| Ownership | |
| Owner | * Victor Martinez * (VP Broadcasting LLC) |
| History | |
| First air date | December 8, 1950 (as WGCB) |
| Former call signs | WGCB (1950–1997)
WTHM (1997–2005) |
| Call sign meaning | former call sign of WJJK in Indianapolis, which was formerly branded "Gold" |
| Technical information | |
| Licensing authority | FCC |
| Facility ID | 55352 |
| Class | D |
| Power | 730 watts day
53 watts night |
| Transmitter coordinates | 39°59′58.35″N 76°44′42.88″W / 39.9995417°N 76.7452444°W / 39.9995417; -76.7452444 (WGLD) |
| Translator(s) | 107.1 W296EA (Manchester Township) |
| Links | |
| Public license information |  |
| Webcast | Listen live |
| Website | tumusicapa.com |


title: Mark Mackay (footballer)

abstract: Mark Mackay is an Aruban football player. He has played for Aruba national team.

text:
# Mark Mackay (footballer)

**Mark Mackay** (born September 25, 1978) is an Aruban football player. He has played for Aruba national team.

## National team statistics

| Aruba national team | | |
| --- | --- | --- |
| Year | Apps | Goals |
|
| 2000 | 4 | 2 |
| 2002 | 1 | 0 |
| 2004 | 0 | 0 |
| Total | 6 | 2 |

## InfoBox

Mark Mackay
| Personal information | | | |
| --- | --- | --- | --- |
| Date of birth | (1978-09-25) September 25, 1978 | | |
| Place of birth | Oranjestad, Aruba | | |
| Position(s) | Midfielder | | |
| Senior career\* | | | |
| Years | **Team** | **Apps** | **(Gls)** |
| 2004–2005 | RCA | ? | (?) |
| 2005–2008 | Transvaal | ? | (?) |
| 2008–2007 | Britannia | ? | (?) |
| International career | | | |
| 2000–2004 | Aruba | 5 | (2) |
| \*Club domestic league appearances and goals | | | |


title: Sanjay Mandlik

abstract: Sanjay Sadashivrao Mandlik is an Indian politician and a Shiv Sena leader from Kolhapur district, Maharashtra. He is member of 17th Lok Sabha from Kolhapur Constituency. He is son of Late Shri. Sadashivrao Mandlik who was elected as a Member of Parliament four times from Kolhapur Constituency. Sanjay Mandlik is a chairman of Sadashivrao Mandlik Kagal Taluka Sahakari Sakhar Karkhana Ltd. which is located in Hamidawda in Kolhapur district.

text:
# Sanjay Mandlik

**Sanjay Sadashivrao Mandlik** is an Indian politician and a Shiv Sena leader from Kolhapur district, Maharashtra. He is member of 17th Lok Sabha from Kolhapur Constituency. He is son of Late Shri. Sadashivrao Mandlik who was elected as a Member of Parliament four times from Kolhapur Constituency. Sanjay Mandlik is a chairman of Sadashivrao Mandlik Kagal Taluka Sahakari Sakhar Karkhana Ltd. which is located in Hamidawda in Kolhapur district.

## Positions held

* 2003 : Elected as president of Kolhapur District Co-operative Board
* 2012: Elected as Member of Kolhapur Zilla Parishad
* 2012: Elected as a chairman of Kolhapur Zilla Parishad
* 2014: Appointed as Saha-Samparkapramukh of a ShivSena Party
* 2015: Elected as director of Kolhapur District Central Cooperative Bank
* 2019: Elected as Member of 17th Lok Sabha
* 2022: Re-Elected as director of Kolhapur District Central Cooperative Bank

## InfoBox

| Sanjay Sadashivrao Mandlik | |
| --- | --- |
|  | |
| Member of Parliament | |
| **In office**
23 May 2019  04 June 2024 | |
| Preceded by | Dhananjay Mahadik |
| Constituency | Kolhapur |
| Chairman of Kolhapur Zilla Parishad | |
| **In office**
2012–2014 | |
|  | |
| Personal details | |
| Born | India |
| Political party | Shiv Sena |
| Relations | Sadashivrao Mandlik (Father) |
| Children | Virendra Mandlik, Yashovardhan Mandlik, Samarjeet Mandlik |
| Occupation | Politician |
| Website | sanjaymandlik.com |
|  | |


title: Sanjay Lathar

abstract: Sanjay Lathar is an Indian politician. He was Leader of the Opposition in Uttar Pradesh Legislative Council since March 2022 to May 2022, after death of Ahmed Hasan. He is associated with Samajwadi Party. He was Member of the Uttar Pradesh Legislative Council since 2016 to 2022.

text:
# Sanjay Lathar

**Sanjay Lathar** (born 7 July 1971) is an Indian politician. He was Leader of the Opposition in Uttar Pradesh Legislative Council since March 2022 to May 2022, after death of Ahmed Hasan. He is associated with Samajwadi Party. He was Member of the Uttar Pradesh Legislative Council since 2016 to 2022.

## Early life and education

Lathar was born on 7 July 1971, to Chaudhary Bhale Ram and Santosh Devi in Budha Khera Lathar, Jind district, Haryana.

Lathar had a certificate of Doctor of Philosophy from the Mahatma Gandhi Kashi Vidhyapeeth.

## Career

Lathar is associated with the Samajwadi Party from 1990. He was elected to Uttar Pradesh Legislative Council in 2016. He became Leader of Opposition in 2022 succeeding Ahmed Hasan.

## Personal life

Lathar is married to Dr. Babita Lathar and they have two sons together. Their elder son, Aditya Lathar is the elected president of Durham University Students Union since 2022.

## InfoBox

| Sanjay Lathar | |
| --- | --- |
|  | |
| Member of
Uttar Pradesh Legislative Council | |
| **In office**
2016–2022 | |
| Leader of Opposition
Uttar Pradesh Legislative Council | |
| **In office**
March 2022  May 2022 | |
| Preceded by | Ahmed Hasan |
| Succeeded by | Lal Bihari Yadav |
|  | |
| Personal details | |
| Born | (1971-07-07) 7 July 1971 |
| Political party | Samajwadi Party |
|  | |


title: Sanford S. Ryan

abstract: Sanford Stephen Ryan was a Canadian politician. He served in the Legislative Assembly of New Brunswick from 1900 to 1908 as an independent member.

text:
# Sanford S. Ryan

**Sanford Stephen Ryan** (June 29, 1855 – May 9, 1933) was a Canadian politician. He served in the Legislative Assembly of New Brunswick from 1900 to 1908 as an independent member.

## InfoBox

| Sanford S. Ryan | |
| --- | --- |
|  | |
| Member of the Legislative Assembly of New Brunswick | |
| **In office**
1900–1908Serving with Charles J. Osman | |
| Constituency | Albert |
|  | |
| Personal details | |
| Born | (1855-06-29)June 29, 1855
Coverdale, New Brunswick |
| Died | May 9, 1933(1933-05-09) (aged 77)
Coverdale, New Brunswick |
| Political party | Independent |
| Spouse(s) | Achsah G. Gallisher  (m. 1892, died)
Martha Mackenzie (m. 1895) |
| Relations | James Ryan (father) |
| Children | 1 |
| Occupation | farmer |
|  | |


title: Sant Quintí de Mediona

abstract: Sant Quintí de Mediona is a municipality in the comarca of Alt Penedès, Barcelona, Catalonia, Spain.

text:
# Sant Quintí de Mediona

**Sant Quintí de Mediona** (Catalan pronunciation: \[ˈsaŋ kinˈti ðə məðiˈonə\]) is a municipality in the *comarca* of Alt Penedès, Barcelona, Catalonia, Spain.

## InfoBox

| Sant Quintí de Mediona | |
| --- | --- |
| Municipality | |
| Sant Quintí de Mediona church | |
| Sant Quintí de MedionaLocation in CataloniaSant Quintí de MedionaSant Quintí de Mediona (Spain) | |
| Coordinates: 41°27′52″N 1°39′54″E / 41.46444°N 1.66500°E / 41.46444; 1.66500 | |
| Country | Spain |
| Community | Catalonia |
| Province | Barcelona |
| Comarca | Alt Penedès |
| Government | |
| Mayor | Pol Pagés Pont (2015) |
| Area | |
| Total | 13.8 km2 (5.3 sq mi) |
| Population (2018) | |
| Total | 2,179 |
| Density | 160/km2 (410/sq mi) |
| Website | www.santquintimediona.cat |


title: Sankri

abstract: Sankri is a hamlet situated at an altitude of 1950 m above sea level in Mori Tehsil, Uttarkashi district, Uttarakhand, India. Part of the Govind Balabh Pant Wildlife Sanctuary, Sankri is 25 km away from the sub-district headquarters Mori and 195 km from the district headquarters Uttarkashi. Barkot is the closest town to Sankri at approximately 86 km. The total geographical area of Sankri village is 40.01 hectares. According to 2009 statistics, Saur is the gram panchayat of Sankri, and according to 2011 census information, the location code or village code of Sankari village is 040230. Sankri is also considered as the base camp of several treks like Har Ki Doon, Kedarkantha, Ruinsara Tal, Bali Pass, Borasu Pass, Dev Kyara Bugyal, Bharadsar Lake, Saru Tal, Nalgan Pass, Maldaru and is also the base village of various mountain peaks such as Swargarohini Ranges, Banderpunch, Black Peak, etc. One has to go through Dehradun to reach Sankri. The route from Dehradun to Sankri is 200 km long that can be completed by taxis or government buses from Dehradun. There is no road beyond Sankri village; hence this village is also considered as the last road of Govind Wildlife Sanctuary. Unlike other villages present in Uttarakhand, the lush greenery of the Himalayan valley is seen inside Sankri. The local culture of this village is also quite different as the people living there are known as Himalayan people. Sankri is the only village present in Uttarakhand, situated between mountains, deodar forests, and rivers like Supin, Tons and Kedarganga.

text:
# Sankri

**Sankri** is a hamlet (small village) situated at an altitude of 1950 m above sea level in Mori Tehsil, Uttarkashi district, Uttarakhand, India. Part of the Govind Balabh Pant Wildlife Sanctuary, Sankri is 25 km away from the sub-district headquarters Mori and 195 km from the district headquarters Uttarkashi. Barkot is the closest town to Sankri at approximately 86 km. The total geographical area of Sankri village is 40.01 hectares. According to 2009 statistics, Saur is the gram panchayat of Sankri, and according to 2011 census information, the location code or village code of Sankari village is 040230.

Sankri is also considered as the base camp of several treks like Har Ki Doon, Kedarkantha, Ruinsara Tal, Bali Pass, Borasu Pass, Dev Kyara Bugyal, Bharadsar Lake, Saru Tal, Nalgan Pass, Maldaru and is also the base village of various mountain peaks such as Swargarohini Ranges, Banderpunch, Black Peak, etc.

One has to go through Dehradun to reach Sankri. The route from Dehradun to Sankri is 200 km long that can be completed by taxis or government buses from Dehradun. There is no road beyond Sankri village; hence this village is also considered as the last road of Govind Wildlife Sanctuary. Unlike other villages present in Uttarakhand, the lush greenery of the Himalayan valley is seen inside Sankri. The local culture of this village is also quite different as the people living there are known as Himalayan people. Sankri is the only village present in Uttarakhand, situated between mountains, deodar forests, and rivers like Supin, Tons and Kedarganga.

## Weather

In January and February, Sankri receives a lot of snowfall and the village is completely covered with snow, but the weather is unpredictable. However, due to the population and frequent travelers, the snow does not last more than a few days or weeks. The climate of this village is estimated to be in the range of 10 to 15 degrees and the annual precipitation is about 1328 mm.

## Population

The total population of Sankri is 270, of which 153 are men and 117 are women. There are about 77 houses in the village of Sankri.

31°04′42″N 78°11′01″E / 31.07844°N 78.183698°E / 31.07844; 78.183698


title: Sants

abstract: Sants is a neighbourhood in the southern part of Barcelona. It belongs to the district of Sants-Montjuïc and is bordered by the districts of Eixample to the northeast, Les Corts to the northwest, and by the municipality of l'Hospitalet de Llobregat to the south. Although old-fashioned, its name is sometimes still written as Sans in some Spanish-language sources. The main artery of the neighbourhood is Carrer de Sants, popularly known as Carretera de Sants, which runs westwards from Plaça Espanya to the neighbouring municipality of L'Hospitalet de Llobregat. It is one of the largest commercial streets in Barcelona. Barcelona Sants railway station, the major railway station in Barcelona, and the Parc de l'Espanya Industrial are both located in Sants.

text:
# Sants

**Sants** is a neighbourhood in the southern part of Barcelona. It belongs to the district of Sants-Montjuïc and is bordered by the districts of Eixample to the northeast, Les Corts to the northwest, and by the municipality of l'Hospitalet de Llobregat to the south. Although old-fashioned, its name is sometimes still written as *Sans* in some Spanish-language sources.

The main artery of the neighbourhood is Carrer de Sants, popularly known as Carretera de Sants, which runs westwards from Plaça Espanya to the neighbouring municipality of L'Hospitalet de Llobregat. It is one of the largest commercial streets in Barcelona.

Barcelona Sants railway station, the major railway station in Barcelona, and the Parc de l'Espanya Industrial are both located in Sants.

## History

Sants was the core of an industrial town known as Santa Maria de Sants on the plain bordering Barcelona. In the spring of 1883, the municipalities of Sants and Barcelona decided by mutual agreement to merge the two respective municipalities. One year later, the central government annulled the merger due to technical issues. The process was again put in motion the following year when Barcelona's city government sent a request for aggregation to the *Diputació Provincial de Barcelona*, but this request was not fulfilled for more than two years. In March 1889, the Civil Government asked the Deputation to resolve the issue. A commission presided by Rius i Taulet traveled to Madrid to help move along the case. However, once more, the Deputation took no action.

The merger with Barcelona finally took effect in 1897. By then, Sants had a population of 19,105 inhabitants, and the neighbourhood had a strong industrial character, home to some of the most important manufacturers of Spanish textiles, such as *España Industrial* and *Vapor Vell*.

In 2014 rioting broke out in Sants and spread to Barcelona and other cities, when local authorities attempted to demolish the Can Vies community center, a building which had been squatted since 1997.

## Feasts

The most famous feast is the *Festa Major*, which is celebrated yearly in honor of the patron saint, Bartholomew the Apostle. During the week-long feast, the traffic is cut off in several parts of the neighborhood, where multiple popular activities are organized outdoors, such as *butifarrades*, *xocolatades* (gatherings where people drink chocolate), concerts, *Sardanes*, and *Habaneres*. The neighbors decorate the streets with allegorical themes. Another feast, the *Festa Alternativa*, is celebrated simultaneously with great success.

## Inhabitants

The singer and actress Núria Feliu and the tenor Josep Carreras were both born in Sants.

41°23′N 2°09′E / 41.383°N 2.150°E / 41.383; 2.150


title: Sandra Dorsey

abstract: Sandra Dorsey was an American actress, director, writer, and choreographer. She is best known for her role in the 1989 horror sequel Sleepaway Camp III: Teenage Wasteland.

text:
# Sandra Dorsey

**Sandra Dorsey** (September 28, 1939 – September 26, 2023) was an American actress, director, writer, and choreographer. She is best known for her role in the 1989 horror sequel *Sleepaway Camp III: Teenage Wasteland*.

## Life and career

Dorsey was born in Atlanta, Georgia, and founded Dorsey Studios there in 1977. Before her acting career, Dorsey was a teacher of acting and singing exclusively in New York City. She had also taught at the Alliance Theatre in Atlanta and at Emory University. She was a member of the Screen Actors Guild, Actors' Equity Association, The American Federation of Television and Radio Arts, The Dekalb Council for the Arts, The College Music Society, The Episcopal Drama Foundation, and The National Academy of Television Arts and Sciences. She had also served as SAG president for the state of Georgia. In addition to her work at Dorsey Studios, Dorsey had worked at the Bachelor of Arts, Oglethorpe University, Master of Fine Arts in Vocal Performance and the University of Georgia. She had also attended the Academy of Vocal Arts in Philadelphia, and had studied extensively with the David LeGrant Actors Studio in New York. She had performed in five plays on Broadway in NYC, *Illya Darling* with Melina Mercouri, *Gantry* with Robert Shaw and Rita Moreno, *Drat! The Cat!* with Elliott Gould, *On the Town* with Bernadette Peters and Phyllis Newman, and *Mata Hari* with Pernell Roberts and directed by Vincente Minnelli. She played Fraulein Kost in the National Tour of *Cabaret* directed by Harold Prince. Dorsey wrote and directed *Biba Revue* at Maxim’s in Chicago. She directed and choreographed *Amahl and the Night Visitors* in Atlanta, and was musical director for *An Evening with Rodgers and Hammerstein* at Emory University. She also directed the critically acclaimed *Jacques Brel Is Alive and Well and Living in Paris*.

Dorsey began her acting career in 1976 when she appeared in the horror film *Grizzly*. She then appeared in her second film *They Went That-A-Way & That-A-Way* in 1978 and the following year she starred alongside Sally Field and Beau Bridges in the classic film *Norma Rae*. Dorsey's husband Joe Dorsey also made appearances in each of these films. Dorsey is best known for her role in the horror movie *Sleepaway Camp III: Teenage Wasteland*, alongside Pamela Springsteen and Michael J. Pollard. In the film, she played the role of camp owner Lily Miranda. She and her on-screen husband (Pollard) Herman's character names were after *The Munsters* characters Herman and Lily Munster, and the other characters in the film were named after *The Brady Bunch*. Her death scene, where she was decapitated by a lawnmower, is perhaps the best death scene in the film. This was Dorsey's second time working with director Michael A. Simpson, as the first was in 1986 with *Impure Thoughts*. In 1995, Dorsey played the role of Maxine in the Disney movie *Gordy*, which was her final feature film.

Her television credits include *The Dukes of Hazzard*. She had also appeared in several television films including *Passing Glory*, with Rip Torn, *Frankenstein*, with Parker Posey, and *Angel City*, which again featured her husband, Joe, working alongside her.

Sandra Dorsey died of pancreatic cancer on September 26, 2023, two days before her 84th birthday.

## Filmography

| Film | | | |
| --- | --- | --- | --- |
| Year | Title | Role | Notes |
| 1976 | *Grizzly* | Sally Walker |  |
| 1978 | *They Went That-A-Way & That-A-Way* | Lady with Kids |  |
| 1979 | *Norma Rae* | Jail Matron |  |
| 1986 | *Impure Thoughts* | Sister Othilda |  |
| 1989 | *Sleepaway Camp III: Teenage Wasteland* | Lily Miranda |  |
| 1994 | *Gordy* | Maxine |  |
| 2007 | *Tonky* | Aunt Dotty | Short film |
| 2014 | *Dumb and Dumber To* | Stuffy Woman |  |
| Television | | | |
| Year | Title | Role | Notes |
| 1979 | *The Dukes of Hazzard* | Deputy Hazel | Episode: "One Armed Bandits" |
| 1980 | *The Georgia Peaches* |  | Television film |
| | *Angel City* | 1st Woman | Television film |
| 1982 | *Maid in America* | Construction Worker #3 | Television film |
| 1999 | *Passing Glory* | Sister Gonzaga | Television film |
| 2004 | *Frankenstein* | Nancy Whistler | Television film |
|

## InfoBox

| Sandra Dorsey | |
| --- | --- |
| Born | (1939-09-28)September 28, 1939<br>Atlanta, Georgia, U.S. |
| Died | September 26, 2023(2023-09-26) (aged 83) |
| Occupation(s) | Actress, director, writer, choreographer |
| Years active | 1976–2014 |
| Spouse | Joe Dorsey |
| Website | http://dorseystudios.com |


title: Sarah Elnicky

abstract: Sarah Catherine Elnicky is an American former soccer defender who played for IK Sirius, Medkila IL and Kvarnsvedens IK. Elnicky played for the Syracuse Orange women's soccer team representing Syracuse University from 2001–2004.

text:
# Sarah Elnicky

**Sarah Catherine Elnicky** (born October 5, 1982) is an American former soccer defender who played for IK Sirius, Medkila IL and Kvarnsvedens IK. Elnicky played for the Syracuse Orange women's soccer team representing Syracuse University from 2001–2004.

## InfoBox

Sarah Elnicky
| Personal information | | | |
| --- | --- | --- | --- |
| Full name | Sarah Catherine Elnicky | | |
| Date of birth | (1982-10-05) October 5, 1982 | | |
| Place of birth | Rochester, New York, United States | | |
| Position(s) | Defender | | |
| Team information | | | |
| Current team | Kvarnsvedens IK | | |
| Number | 5 | | |
| College career | | | |
| Years | **Team** | **Apps** | **(Gls)** |
| 2001–2004 | Syracuse Orange |  |  |
| Senior career\* | | | |
| Years | **Team** | **Apps** | **(Gls)** |
| 2012–2013 | IK Sirius | 48 | (7) |
| 2014 | Medkila IL | 22 | (1) |
| 2015– | Kvarnsvedens IK | 31 | (8) |
| \*Club domestic league appearances and goals, correct as of May 21, 2016 | | | |


title: Sara Bermell

abstract: Sara Martínez Bermell is a Spanish footballer who plays as a midfielder for Villarreal.

text:
# Sara Bermell

**Sara Martínez Bermell** (born 16 September 2001) is a Spanish footballer who plays as a midfielder for Villarreal.

## Club career

Bermell started her career at Levante C.

## InfoBox

Sara Bermell
| Personal information | | | |
| --- | --- | --- | --- |
| Full name | Sara Martínez Bermell | | |
| Date of birth | (2001-09-16) 16 September 2001 | | |
| Place of birth | Paiporta, Spain | | |
| Position(s) | Midfielder | | |
| Team information | | | |
| Current team | Villarreal | | |
| Number | 28 | | |
| Senior career\* | | | |
| Years | **Team** | **Apps** | **(Gls)** |
| 2016–2017 | Levante C |  |  |
| 2017–2020 | Levante B | 22+ | (5+) |
| 2020– | Villarreal | 30 | (2) |
| \*Club domestic league appearances and goals, correct as of 22:38, 22 February 2022 (UTC) | | | |


title: Sanjeeva Kaviratne

abstract: Rasnayake Mudiyanselage Sanjeeva Bandara Kaviratne was a Sri Lankan politician who was a member of the Central Provincial Council and member of Parliament. Sanjeewa Kaviratne was born in Rattota on 20 September 1969, the son of the former Minister of Cultural Affairs, Ratnayake Mudiyanselage Punchi Banda Kaviratne. He received his education at St. Thomas' College, Matale and then Ananda College, Colombo. He entered politics through the Central Provincial Council Election 1993. He married Rohini née Banda, the daughter of the former Minister of Agriculture, K. Y. M. Wijeratne Banda, on 27 May 1994. He emerged victorious at the 12th parliamentary elections, held on 5 December 2001, entering the Parliament of Sri Lanka representing the Matale District. He failed to get re-elected at the 2004 parliamentary elections, held on 2 April 2004, but stood and was elected back onto the Central Provincial Council at the 2004 provisional council elections held on 20 July. Kaviratne represented the Central Provincial Council as the opposition media spokesperson and the main organiser of the Dambulla Electorate, Matale. He died at Kandy General Hospital, following a heart attack, on 16 March 2014, at the age of 44.

text:
# Sanjeeva Kaviratne

**Rasnayake Mudiyanselage Sanjeeva Bandara Kaviratne** (20 September 1969  16 March 2014) was a Sri Lankan politician who was a member of the Central Provincial Council and member of Parliament.

Sanjeewa Kaviratne was born in Rattota on 20 September 1969, the son of the former Minister of Cultural Affairs, Ratnayake Mudiyanselage Punchi Banda Kaviratne. He received his education at St. Thomas' College, Matale and then Ananda College, Colombo. He entered politics through the Central Provincial Council Election 1993. He married Rohini née Banda, the daughter of the former Minister of Agriculture, K. Y. M. Wijeratne Banda, on 27 May 1994. He emerged victorious at the 12th parliamentary elections, held on 5 December 2001, entering the Parliament of Sri Lanka representing the Matale District. He failed to get re-elected at the 2004 parliamentary elections, held on 2 April 2004, but stood and was elected back onto the Central Provincial Council at the 2004 provisional council elections held on 20 July. Kaviratne represented the Central Provincial Council as the opposition media spokesperson and the main organiser of the Dambulla Electorate, Matale.

He died at Kandy General Hospital, following a heart attack, on 16 March 2014, at the age of 44.

## InfoBox

| Sanjeeva Kaviratne | |
| --- | --- |
|  | |
|  | |
| Member of Parliament
for Matale | |
| **In office**
19 December 2001  7 February 2004 | |
|  | |
| Personal details | |
| Born | Rasnayake Mudiyanselage Sanjeeva Bandara Kavirtne
(1969-09-20)20 September 1969
Rattota, Sri Lanka |
| Died | 16 March 2014(2014-03-16) (aged 44)
Kandy General Hospital, Kandy, Sri Lanka |
| Political party | United National Party |
| Spouse | Rohini (m. 1994) |
| Children | Lakna, Kanishka |
| Alma mater | St. Thomas' College, Matale, Asoka Vidyalaya, Colombo, Royal College, Colombo, Ananda College, Colombo |
| Occupation | politician |
| Profession | Journalist
Environmentalist |
|  | |


title: Santa Pelagia

abstract: Santa Pelagia is an Italian-language oratorio by Alessandro Stradella. The subject of the piece is Pelagia of Antioch, a courtesan in Asia Minor who repented and became a hermit on the Mount of Olives. Musical sources are thought to come from posthumous performances in Modena in 1688, six years after the death of the composer. 10 years after this another composer Marc'Antonio Ziani made the only other known oratorio on this subject.

text:
# Santa Pelagia

***Santa Pelagia*** is an Italian-language oratorio by Alessandro Stradella. The subject of the piece is Pelagia of Antioch, a courtesan in Asia Minor who repented and became a hermit on the Mount of Olives. Musical sources are thought to come from posthumous performances in Modena in 1688, six years after the death of the composer. 10 years after this another composer Marc'Antonio Ziani made the only other known oratorio on this subject.

## Cast

* Pelagia - soprano
* Nonno - bishop Nonnus, tenor, who tries to convince Pelagia to repent
* Religione - personification of religion, alto
* Mondo - personification of the world, bass
* Chorus

## Recording

The work was recorded by musicologist Andrea De Carlo and Ensemble Mare Nostrum in 2016.


title: Santa Paula Stakes

abstract: The Santa Paula Stakes is an American Thoroughbred horse race run annually at the end of March at Santa Anita Park in Arcadia, California. An event open to three-year-old fillies, it is contested over a distance of six and one half furlongs. The race was downgraded from Grade III status for 2011 by the American Graded Stakes Committee. The Santa Paula Stakes was run at 7 furlongs for fillies and mares, age three and older, from 1968 through 1974. There was no race held from 1975 through 1991, nor in 1993.

text:
# Santa Paula Stakes

The **Santa Paula Stakes** is an American Thoroughbred horse race run annually at the end of March at Santa Anita Park in Arcadia, California. An event open to three-year-old fillies, it is contested over a distance of six and one half furlongs. The race was downgraded from Grade III status for 2011 by the American Graded Stakes Committee.

The Santa Paula Stakes was run at 7 furlongs for fillies and mares, age three and older, from 1968 through 1974.

There was no race held from 1975 through 1991, nor in 1993.

## Records

**Speed record:** (at current distance of 6+12 furlongs)

* 1:14.61 - Magnificience (2007)

**Most wins by a jockey:**

**Most wins by a trainer:**

**Most wins by an owner:**

* No owner has won this race more than once.

## Winners

| Year
 | Winner
 | Age
 | Jockey
 | Trainer
 | Owner
 | Time |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| **2015** | Enchanting Lady | 3 | Martin Garcia | Bob Baffert | Kaleem Shah | 1:15.01 |
| **2014** | Uzziel | 3 | Tyler Baze | Mike Puype | James & Tammy McKenney | 1:17.19 |
| **2011** | Mildly Offensive | 3 | Rafael Bejarano | Carla Gaines | Warren B. Williamson | 1:15.70 |
| **2010** | Tanda | 3 | Alex Solis | Dan Hendricks | Dream Stable | 1:14.36 |
| **2009** | Carlsbad | 3 | Tyler Baze | Jeff Mullins | Dennis Weir | 1:14.65 |
| **2008** | Lethal Heat | 3 | Gerry Olguin | Barry Abrams | Barry Abrams et al. | 1:14.91 |
| **2007** | Magnificience | 3 | Alex Solis | Bruce Headley | John G. Sikura et al. | 1:14.61 |
| **2006** | Bettarun Fast | 3 | Aaron Gryder | Vladimir Cerin | Patricia & Stephen Fitzpatrick | 1:15.08 |
| **2005** | No Bull Baby | 3 | Victor Espinoza | Bob Baffert | Patti & Hal Earnhardt III | 1:15.79 |
| **2004** | Friendly Michelle | 3 | Tyler Baze | Bob Baffert | Ed Friendly | 1:17.34 |
| **2003** | Buffythecenterfold | 3 | Victor Espinoza | Melvin F. Stute | Allen Brian & Frank Stronach | 1:16.56 |
| **2002** | Bella Bellucci | 3 | Mike E. Smith | Neil D. Drysdale | Michael Tabor | 1:16.36 |
| **2001** | Starrer | 3 | Chris McCarron | David Hofmans | George Krikorian | 1:16.40 |
| **2000** | Abby Girl | 3 | Corey Nakatani | Craig Dollase | Stephan G. Herold | 1:15.47 |
| **1999** | Perfect Six | 3 | David Flores | William Morey Jr. | Chaiken & Heller, et al. | 1:15.41 |
| **1998** | Loveontheroad | 3 | Kent Desormeaux | Sanford Shulman | Charles & Clear Valley Stables | 1:16.07 |
| **1997** | Lavender | 3 | Alex Solis | Ben D. A. Cecil | Est. Robert E. Hibbert | 1:16.34 |
| **1996** | Raw Gold | 3 | Chris Antley | David Hofmans | Ridder Stable | 1:15.63 |
| **1995** | Made To Perfection | 3 | Alex Solis | Donald Warren | John S. Stonebraker et al. | 1:16.24 |
| **1994** | Sardula | 3 | Ed Delahoussaye | Brian A. Mayberry | Ann & Jerry Moss | 1:15.02 |
| 1993 | *Race not held* | | | | | | | | |
| **1992** | Peaceful Road | 3 | Martin Pedroza | Brian A. Mayberry | Siegel Family | 1:16.33 |
| 1976 | – 1991 | *Race not held* | | | | | | | | |
| **1974** | Viva La Vivi | 4 | Donald Pierce | Harold Hodosh | Brotman & Malibu Stable | 1:24.00 |
| **1973** | Tizna | 4 | Fernando Toro | Henry M. Moreno | Regal Enterprises, Inc. | 1:21.60 |
| **1972** | Convenience | 4 | Eddie Belmonte | Willard L. Proctor | Glen Hill Farm | 1:21.60 |
| **1971** | Duke's Little Gal | 4 | Robby Kilborn | James I. Nazworthy | Mrs. Orrin Tucker | 1:23.20 |
| **1970** | Everything Lovely | 5 | Álvaro Pineda | Sidney Martin | Colin Campbell | 1:22.20 |
| **1969** | Guest Room | 4 | Walter Blum | Roger Laurin | Taylor's Purchase Farm | 1:25.40 |
| **1968** | Sharp Curve | 4 | Wayne Harris | Lester Holt | Fred Astaire | 1:24.80 |
|

## InfoBox

Santa Paula Stakes
| Ungraded stakes race | |
| --- | --- |
| Location | Santa Anita Park
Arcadia, California, USA, United States |
| Inaugurated | 1968 |
| Race type | ThoroughbredFlat racing |
| Website | www.santaanita.com |
| Race information | |
| Distance | 6+12 furlongs |
| Surface | Dirt |
| Track | left-handed |
| Qualification | Three-year-old fillies |
| Weight | Assigned |
| Purse | US$75,000 |


title: Sarasaviya Best Film Award

abstract:
The Sarasaviya Best Film Award is presented annually in Sri Lanka by the weekly Sarasaviya newspaper in collaboration with the Associated Newspapers of Ceylon Limited at the Sarasaviya Awards Festival for the best Sri Lankan movie of the year.
The award was first given in 1964. Following is a list of the winners of this prestigious title since then.

text:
# Sarasaviya Best Film Award

The **Sarasaviya Best Film Award** is presented annually in Sri Lanka by the weekly Sarasaviya newspaper in collaboration with the Associated Newspapers of Ceylon Limited at the Sarasaviya Awards Festival for the best Sri Lankan movie of the year. The award was first given in 1964. Following is a list of the winners of this prestigious title since then.

| Year | Film | Producer |
| --- | --- | --- |
|
| 2015 | *Maharaja Gemunu* | Gunapala Rathnasekara |
| 2008 | *Machan* | Prasanna Vithanage |
| 2007 | *Aganthukaya* | National Film Corporation of Sri Lanka, Anura Abeysekara |
| 2006 | *Uduganyamaya* | Sudath Devapriya |
|
| 2005 | *Ira Mediyama* | Prasanna Vithanage |
|
| 2004 | *Mille Soya* | Vishvanath Buddhika Keerthisena |
|
| 2003 | *Sakman Maluwa* | Anthony Page |
|
| 2002 | *Sudu Sewaneli* | Prof. Sunil Ariyaratne |
|
| 2001 | *Purahanda Kaluwara* | Prasanna Vithanage |
|
| 2000 |  |  |
|
| 1999 |  |  |
|
| 1998 |  |  |
|
| 1997 |  |  |
|
| 1996 | *Loku Duwa* | Geetha Kumarasinghe |
|
| 1995 | *Nomiyena Minisun* | Bernard Gunasekara |
|
| 1994 | *Guru Gedara* | M.H. Piyasena |
|
| 1993 | *Kula Geya* | A.A. Jaje |
|
| 1992 | *Keli Madala* | Anoja Weerasinghe, Gamini Nanayakkara |
|
| 1991 | *Palama Yata* | Geetha Kumarasinghe |
|
| 1990 | *Sirimedura* | Bandula Gunawardena |
|
| 1989 | *Sagara Jalaya* | Harsha Kumara Navaratne |
|
| 1988 | *Viragaya* | C. Mallawarachchi |
|
| 1987 | *Maldeniye Simion* | Vijaya Ramanayake |
|
| 1986 | *Suddilage Kathaawa* | Bandula Gunawardena |
|
| 1985 | *Maya* | Lester James Peiris |
|
| 1984 | *Dadayama* | Rabeen Chandrasiri |
|
| 1983 | *Mahagedara* | Chandrasiri Gangeoda |
|
| 1982 | *Sagarayak Meda* | Ananda Abeynayake |
|
| 1981 | *Ganga Addara* | Milina Sumathipala |
|
| 1980 | *Handaya* | Titus Thotawatte |
|
| 1970 | *Binaramalee* | Mudalinayake Somaratne |
|
| 1969 | *Golu Hadawatha* | Lanka Studio |
|
| 1968 | *Sath Samudura* | Leenus Dissanayake |
|
| 1967 | *Sensasuma Kothenada* | Somasiri Perera |
|
| 1966 | *Sarawita* | Shesha Palihakkara |
|
| 1965 | *Getawarayo* | Shesha Palihakkara |
|
| 1964 | *Gamperaliya* | Anton Wickremasinghe |


title: Sarasaviya Best Supporting Actor Award

abstract: The Sarasaviya Best Supporting Actor Award is presented annually by the weekly Sarasaviya newspaper in collaboration with the Associated Newspapers of Ceylon Limited at the Sarasaviya Awards Festival. Although the Sarasaviya Awards Ceremony began in 1964, this award was introduced in 1969. Following is a list of the winners of this prestigious title since then.

text:
# Sarasaviya Best Supporting Actor Award

The **Sarasaviya Best Supporting Actor Award** is presented annually by the weekly Sarasaviya newspaper in collaboration with the Associated Newspapers of Ceylon Limited at the Sarasaviya Awards Festival. Although the Sarasaviya Awards Ceremony began in 1964, this award was introduced in 1969. Following is a list of the winners of this prestigious title since then.

| Year | Actor | Film |
| --- | --- | --- |
| 2015 | Jayalath Manorathne | *Ho gaana pokuna* |
| 2008 | Saumya Liyanage | *Walapatala* |
| 2007 | Sanath Gunathilake | *Aganthukaya* |
| 2006 | Jayalath Manorathne | *Berunda Pakshiya* |
| 2005 | Jackson Anthony | Garilla Marketing |
| 2004 | Mahendra Perera | *Ran Diya Dahara* |
| 2003 | Jayalath Manorathne | *Sudu Kaluwara* |
| 2002 | S. Selvasekaran | *Punchi Suranganawi* |
| 2001 | Joe Abeywickrama | *Kinihiriya Mal* |
| 2000 |  |  |
| 1970 | Piyadasa Gunasekara | *Binaramalee* |


title: Santo Spirito, Urbania

abstract: Spirito Santo is a modern Roman Catholic church building in Urbania, in the Province of Pesaro and Urbino in Marche region, Italy.

text:
# Santo Spirito, Urbania

**Spirito Santo** is a modern Roman Catholic church building in Urbania, in the Province of Pesaro and Urbino in Marche region, Italy.

## History

Opposite the cathedral, the temple was erected to remember the victims of the disastrous air bombardment suffered by Urbania on 23 January 1944. It was built at the site of an earlier church. Inside Augusto Ranocchi created a large mosaic memorial in the apse (1969) and in the bronze door (2007). The façade is by the architect Del Mastro.


title: Sarino Mangunpranoto

abstract: Sarino Mangunpranoto was an Indonesian politician, teacher, and educator, who served as the 11th Minister of Education and Culture of Indonesia, from 1956 until 1957. A member of the Indonesian National Party (PNI), he also served as the Ambassador of Indonesia to Hungary, a member of the People's Representative Council from 1950 until 1956 and again from 1960 until 1962, as well as a member of the United States of Indonesia Senate, representing Central Java.

text:
# Sarino Mangunpranoto

**Sarino Mangunpranoto** (15 January 1910 – 17 January 1983) was an Indonesian politician, teacher, and educator, who served as the 11th Minister of Education and Culture of Indonesia, from 1956 until 1957. A member of the Indonesian National Party (PNI), he also served as the Ambassador of Indonesia to Hungary, a member of the People's Representative Council from 1950 until 1956 and again from 1960 until 1962, as well as a member of the United States of Indonesia Senate, representing Central Java.

## Biography

### Early life and education

Sarino Mangunpranoto was born on 15 January 1910, in Begelen, Purworejo, Central Java, Dutch East Indies (now Indonesia). He completed his primary education at the Hollandsch-Inlandsche School (HIS) in Purworejo and in Kebumen, before joining the Taman Siswa in Yogyakarta, where he would become a teacher in the Pemalang branch of the school for thirteen years, from 1929 until the Japanese occupation in 1942, mostly as head teacher.

### Struggle for independence

Sarino Mangunpranoto became involved in the Struggle for independence, when he joined Partindo, and ran political courses for the movement in Slawi, where Taman Siswa's regional headquarters were located. Sarino's nationalist sympathies made the Taman Siswa school in Pemalang a safe meeting place for various nationalist groups and organizations. Many of his former students would become prominent leaders during the Indonesian National Revolution.

Following the Japanese invasion of the Dutch East Indies, the new Japanese administration closed the Taman Siswa school system in March 1943, and Sarino then moved to Pati, which is located east of Semarang, where he spent his life founding and managing a sea-fishery cooperative during the occupation. During the early Indonesian National Revolution, Sarino played an important role in the establishment of a Republican government in the region.

After the First Clash between Dutch and Republican forces, he joined the evacuation of Republican administrations from Java's north coast and, when he arrived at Wonosobo, helped set up a residency government "in exile" there. Sarino was also and active as a member of the Indonesian National Party, founding a branch in Pati and being elected to its central leadership in 1948. Following the end of hostilities after the Dutch–Indonesian Round Table Conference, he became a member of the Senate of the United States of Indonesia (USI), representing Central Java, under speaker Melkias Agustinus Pellaupessy.

### Later career and death

Following the dissolution of the USI, Sarino became a member of the Provisional People's Representative Council. He was appointed as Minister of Education and Culture of Indonesia in the Second Ali Sastroamidjojo Cabinet, and held his position from 24 March 1956 until the cabinet's dissolution on 14 March 1957. He was also member of the Constitutional Assembly of Indonesia from 9 November 1956 until 5 July 1959. Later, he rejoined the People's Representative Council, but was discharged in 1962, to serve as the Indonesian Ambassador to Hungary. Sarino Mangunpranoto died on 17 January 1983, when he was delivering a speech in Jakarta. He was buried at the Wijaya Brata Cemetery, a cemetery reserved for people associated with the Taman Siswa organization.

## Legacy

### Opinions

In a conversation with Anton Lucas, who would write a book about Sarino, Sarino talked about the philosophical ideas of the Taman Siswa movement, as well as its founder (who was also Sarino's mentor), Ki Hajar Dewantara. He often quoted the phrase "tut wuri handayani" ("to lead from behind"). Some of those who knew Sarino felt that he epitomized the high Javanese ideal of "sepi ing pamrih, rame ing gawe" ("working industriously without personal ambition").

### Writings

Although politics and foreign affairs occupied much of his career, he considered his foremost work to be in education, with a close friend saying "he was a natural educator." He released his first articles in 1932, at the *Pandji Pustaka* and *Bintang Timoer* magazines, on the subject of education. He also wrote on the educative value of children's games for the Taman Siswa journal *Madjalah Pusara*. Among his numerous articles, Sarino considered *Sosio-Nasional Demokrasi* (Which was published in Taman Siswa, 1946), *Pokok Pikiran Politik Pendidikan Indonesia* (Which was published in the Department of Education dan Culture, 1975), and *Setahun Cabinet Ampera* (Which was published in the Department of Education dan Culture, 1967).

### Citations

### Bibliography

* "SFMA sesudah Sarino". *Tempo* (in Indonesian). 1983. Retrieved 16 January 2020.
* Tempo (1983). *Menteri-Menteri Pendidikan dan Kebudayaan sejak tahun 1966* (in Indonesian). Ministry of Education and Culture, Directorate of History and Traditional Values, National Historical Inventory and Documentation Project. Retrieved 4 November 2021.
* Lucas, Anton (1983). "In Memoriam: Ki Sarino Mangunpranoto, 1910-1983" (PDF). *Indonesia* (35): 133–137. ISSN 0019-7289. JSTOR 3350870. Retrieved 4 November 2021.
* Hp, Suradi; Safwan, Mardanas; Latuconsina, Djuariah (1986). *Sejarah Pemikiran Pendidikan dan Kebudayaan* (in Indonesian). Direktorat Jenderal Kebudayaan.
* Tim Penyusun Sejarah (1970). *Seperempat Abad Dewan Perwakilan Rakjat Republik Indonesia* \[*A Quarter Century of the People's Representative Council of the Republic of Indonesia*\] (PDF) (in Indonesian). Jakarta: Sekretariat DPR-GR.
* Surjomihardjo, Abdurrachman (1983). *Ki Sarino Mangunpranoto dalam kenangan (1910-1983)* (in Indonesian). Jakarta: Yayasan Idayu.
* Konstituante (2020). "Sarino Mangun Pranoto". *konstituante.net* (in Indonesian). Retrieved 16 January 2020.

## InfoBox

| Sarino Mangunpranoto | |
| --- | --- |
| Portrait of Sarino Mangunpranoto, c.1954 | |
|  | |
| 11th Minister of Education and Culture of Indonesia | |
| **In office**
26 March 1956  14 March 1957 | |
| Prime Minister | Ali Sastroamidjojo |
| Preceded by | Soewandi Notokoesoemo |
| Succeeded by | Prijono |
| Member of the People's Representative Council | |
| **In office**
25 June 1960  11 August 1962 | |
| Constituency | Central Java |
| **In office**
16 August 1950  15 April 1956 | |
| Constituency | Central Java |
| United States of Indonesia Senator
from Central Java | |
| **In office**
16 February 1950  16 August 1950 | |
| Preceded by | *Office established* |
| Succeeded by | *Office disestablished* |
| Constituency | Central Java |
|  | |
| Personal details | |
| Born | (1910-01-15)15 January 1910
Purworejo, Central Java, Dutch East Indies |
| Died | 17 January 1983(1983-01-17) (aged 73)
Jakarta, Indonesia |
| Citizenship | Indonesian |
| Political party | Indonesian National Party |
| Other political
affiliations | Partindo |
| Children | 4 |
| Education | Taman Siswa |
| Occupation |  |
|  | |


title: Sanxingdui Museum

abstract: The Sanxingdui Museum (三星堆博物馆) is a public heritage museum in Guanghan, Sichuan, China. The museum is located in the northeast corner of the ruins of Sanxingdui, which is at the bank of Duck River in the west of Guanghan City, Sichuan Province, known as a famous historical and cultural city. It is 38 kilometers north from Chengdu and 26 kilometers south from Deyang. It is a large modern thematic museum. The foundation of the museum was laid in August 1992 and it was formally opened to the public in October 1997.

text:
# Sanxingdui Museum

The **Sanxingdui Museum** (三星堆博物馆) is a public heritage museum in Guanghan, Sichuan, China.

The museum is located in the northeast corner of the ruins of Sanxingdui, which is at the bank of Duck River in the west of Guanghan City, Sichuan Province, known as a famous historical and cultural city. It is 38 kilometers north from Chengdu and 26 kilometers south from Deyang. It is a large modern thematic museum. The foundation of the museum was laid in August 1992 and it was formally opened to the public in October 1997.

## Exhibition halls

Sanxingdui Museum currently covers an area of about 33 hectares of which the afforested area is over 80%. There are two exhibition halls in the museum, including the First Exhibition Hall and the Second Exhibition Hall. The display area is nearly 12,000 square meters. The First Exhibition Hall exhibits gold, copper, jade, stone, pottery, etc. while the Second Exhibition Hall is specially used to exhibit bronze.

According to the South China Morning Post, Sanxingdui Museum opened a new building in 2023, displaying nearly 600 relics for the first time, with its preliminary opening in July 2023. A total of more than 1,500 pieces or sets of relics, including pottery, bronze, jade and gold wares are showcased in the new building.

## Influence

In 2019 the museum received almost 964,000 visitors and earned revenue of nearly 40 million yuan.

1. 三星堆博物馆简介 (in Chinese). Jowong.com. 2008-02-20. Retrieved 2012-02-10.
2. 三星堆遗址简介 (in Chinese). Jowong.com. Retrieved 2012-02-10.
3. "Sanxingdui Museum in China's Sichuan province opens new building, displaying nearly 600 relics for the first time". *South China Morning Post*. August 23, 2023. Retrieved August 25, 2023.
4. "Free museum entry for Hongkongers in Sichuan as part of tourism push". *South China Morning Post*. 2019-04-02. Retrieved 2023-07-09.

## InfoBox

Sanxingdui Museum
| 三星堆博物馆 | |
| --- | --- |
|  | |
| Location within Sichuan | |
| Established | 1997 |
| Location | Guanghan City, Sichuan |
| Coordinates | 31°00′11″N 104°13′05″E / 31.00308°N 104.21814°E / 31.00308; 104.21814 |
| Website | sxd.cn |


title: Saranthe

abstract:
Saranthe is a genus of plants native to Brazil and Paraguay, described as a genus in 1861.
  - Species

text:
# Saranthe

***Saranthe*** is a genus of plants native to Brazil and Paraguay, described as a genus in 1861.

Species

## InfoBox

| *Saranthe* | |
| --- | --- |
|  | |
|
| Scientific classification | |
| Kingdom: | Plantae |
| *Clade*: | Tracheophytes |
| *Clade*: | Angiosperms |
| *Clade*: | Monocots |
| *Clade*: | Commelinids |
| Order: | Zingiberales |
| Family: | Marantaceae |
| Genus: | *Saranthe*<br>(Regel & Körn.) Eichler |
|
| Synonyms | |
| * *Ctenophrynium* K.Schum | |


title: Sarcodon pakaraimensis

abstract: Sarcodon pakaraimensis is a species of tooth fungus in the family Bankeraceae. Found in Guyana, where it grows in mixed Pakaraimaea–Dicymbe forest, it was described as new to science in 2015. It is differentiated from other Sarcodon species by its smooth to pitted, pinkish-gray cap that stains black, its hollow stipe, and the pink staining reaction of injured flesh. Its spores measure 5–7 μm long by 5–9 μm wide. They make a fresh dark reddish-brown spore print, which tends to lighten to yellowish brown when it is dry. Molecular analysis of DNA sequences shows the fungus to be closely related to S. umbilicatus. The specific epithet pakaraimensis refers to the Pakaraima Mountains—the type locality.

text:
# Sarcodon pakaraimensis

***Sarcodon pakaraimensis*** is a species of tooth fungus in the family Bankeraceae. Found in Guyana, where it grows in mixed PakaraimaeaDicymbe forest, it was described as new to science in 2015. It is differentiated from other *Sarcodon* species by its smooth to pitted, pinkish-gray cap that stains black, its hollow stipe, and the pink staining reaction of injured flesh. Its spores measure 5–7 μm long by 5–9 μm wide. They make a fresh dark reddish-brown spore print, which tends to lighten to yellowish brown when it is dry. Molecular analysis of DNA sequences shows the fungus to be closely related to *S. umbilicatus*. The specific epithet *pakaraimensis* refers to the Pakaraima Mountains—the type locality.

## InfoBox

| *Sarcodon pakaraimensis* | |
| --- | --- |
|
| Scientific classification | |
| Domain: | Eukaryota |
| Kingdom: | Fungi |
| Division: | Basidiomycota |
| Class: | Agaricomycetes |
| Order: | Thelephorales |
| Family: | Bankeraceae |
| Genus: | *Sarcodon* |
| Species: | ***S. pakaraimensis*** |
| Binomial name | |
| ***Sarcodon pakaraimensis***<br>A.Grupe & T.W.Henkel (2015) | |
|


title: Savelli family

abstract: The House of Savelli were a rich and influential Roman aristocratic family who rose to prominence in the 13th century, and which included several popes, senators and condottieri. They dominated the city in rivalry with the first generation of great Roman families, the Colonna, the Orsini, the Caetani and the Annibaldi, later being overshadowed by the emergence of the second generation represented by the Chigi, Borghese, Barberini, Doria Pamphili and Sforza Cesarini families.

text:
# Savelli family

The **House of Savelli** (**de Sabellis** in documents) were a rich and influential Roman aristocratic family who rose to prominence in the 13th century, and which included several popes, senators and condottieri. They dominated the city in rivalry with the first generation of great Roman families, the Colonna, the Orsini, the Caetani and the Annibaldi, later being overshadowed by the emergence of the second generation represented by the Chigi, Borghese, Barberini, Doria Pamphili and Sforza Cesarini families.

## History

The family, who held the lordship of Palombara Sabina, took their name from the *rocca* (castle) of Sabellum, near Albano, which had belonged to the counts of Tusculum before it passed to the Savelli. Early modern genealogies of the Savelli, such as the unpublished manuscript "eulogistic treatise" compiled by Onofrio Panvinio, drew connections to Pope Benedict II, a possible but undocumentable connection, and even to the cognomen Sabellius of Antiquity.

They provided at least two popes: Cencio Savelli, Pope Honorius III (1216–1227) and Giacomo Savelli, Honorius IV (1285–1287). His father, Luca Savelli, was a Roman senator and sacked the Lateran in 1234. Luca's decision to side with Emperor Frederick II against Honorius III's successor, Gregory, brought various material benefits to the family, including some fiefs in the Sabina region. Honorius' brother, Pandolfo Savelli, was the *podestà* of Viterbo in 1275.

Later members include the condottieri Silvio and Antonello Savelli. Savelli Cardinals include Giovanni Battista Savelli (1471 *in pectore*, 1480); Giacomo Savelli (1539); Silvio Savelli (1596); Giulio Savelli (1615); Fabrizio Savelli (1647); Paolo Savelli (1664); and Domenico Savelli (1853). The last member of the family left in Rome was Giulio Savelli, who died in 1712.

By the 17th century, the Savelli had fallen on lean times. Castel Gandolfo had been relinquished under terms of Pope Clement VIII's "bull of the barons" to the Papal treasury in return for a mere 150,000 scudi in 1596, and in 1650 Albano, with its princely title, was turned over to the Savalli family.

A collateral branch, the Giannuzzi Savelli ('Giannuzzi' adopted later on) represents descendants of Antonio Savelli of Rignano who moved to the Kingdom of Naples in 1421 to fight as a condottiero. This branch, in turn, is divided into two lines. The first line inherited the title of Prince of Cerenzia (*principe di Cerenzia*) in 1769 from Ippolita Rota, the mother of Ercole Giannuzzi Savelli of the barons of Pietramala who was last of her house. Members of this line included the republican patriot Luigi Giannuzzi Savelli of the Princes of Cerenzia who was shot 3 April 1799 by orders of Cardinal Ruffo. During the 20th century, this line of the Princes of Cerenzia extinguished in the House of Paternò who assumed its titles. The second line, of the Barons of Pietramala and Patricians of Cosenza is still flourishing today.

## Popes

In brackets the year of the beginning and end of his pontificate:

## Cardinals

In parentheses the year of nomination as a cardinal:

## Military leaders and military men

* Jacopo Savelli (...–1355) di parte guelfa
* Luca Savelli (...–1390) di parte guelfa
* Paolo Savelli (1350–1405)
* Evangelista Savelli (...–1462)
* Antonello Savelli (1450–1498)
* Giovanni Savelli (...–1498)
* Cristorforo Savelli (...–1500)
* Ludovico Savelli (...–1500)
* Onorio Savelli (...–1500)
* Troiano Savelli (...–1510)
* Mariano Savelli (...–1515)
* Paolo Savelli (...–1515)
* Battista Savelli (...–1513)
* Silvio Savelli (...–1515)
* Luca Savelli (...–1515)
* Antonio Savelli (...–1522)
* Jacopo Savelli (...–1525)
* Giovan Battista Savelli (1505–1551)
* Davide Savelli (...–1522)

## Senators of Rome

## InfoBox

| Savelli family | |
| --- | --- |
|  | |
| Country | Papal States |
| Founded | 11th century |
| Titles |  |
| Dissolution | 1712 |


title: Saturday Nights (film)

abstract: Saturday Nights or Saturday Evenings is a 1933 Swedish comedy film directed by Schamyl Bauman and starring Edvard Persson, Dagmar Ebbesen and Eivor Kjellström. It was made at the Sundbyberg Studios of Europa Film in Stockholm. Location shooting took place around Värmdö. The film's sets were designed by the art director Bibi Lindström.

text:
# Saturday Nights (film)

***Saturday Nights*** or ***Saturday Evenings*** (Swedish: ***Lördagskvällar***) is a 1933 Swedish comedy film directed by Schamyl Bauman and starring Edvard Persson, Dagmar Ebbesen and Eivor Kjellström. It was made at the Sundbyberg Studios of Europa Film in Stockholm. Location shooting took place around Värmdö. The film's sets were designed by the art director Bibi Lindström.

## Cast

1. Wallengren p.227

## Bibliography

* Wallengren, Ann-Kristin.  *Welcome Home Mr Swanson: Swedish Emigrants and Swedishness on Film*. Nordic Academic Press, 2014.

## InfoBox

| Saturday Nights | |
| --- | --- |
|  | |
| Directed by | Schamyl Bauman |
| Written by | Walter Stenström (play)
Gideon Wahlberg (play)
Schamyl Bauman |
| Starring | Edvard Persson
Dagmar Ebbesen
Eivor Kjellström |
| Cinematography | Ernst Westerberg |
| Edited by | Emil A. Pehrsson |
| Music by | Erik Baumann |
| Production
company | Europa Film |
| Distributed by | Europa Film |
| Release date | * 26 August 1933 (1933-08-26) |
| Running time | 85 minutes |
| Country | Sweden |
| Language | Swedish |