title: Tim Cashion

abstract: Tim Cashion is the current keyboardist for the classic-rock band Grand Funk Railroad. He was born in Charlotte, North Carolina. His father played acoustic guitar and wrote country songs, recorded 78rpm singles, and played with his friends in a local band. His mother was the pianist at the local church. Tim started playing drums at age five, playing with his older brother Pat. When Tim was nine, he started playing piano. Heavily influenced by the music of the 1960s, Tim began writing his own music. After 2 years of attending Appalachian State University, Tim was invited to join the University of Miami's School of Music, from which he graduated with a master's degree in Studio Music/Jazz Vocal. When Cashion graduated, he was offered a job as the percussionist for the Japanese artist Takanaka. After that, he joined Robert Palmer for his US tour. In 1993, he joined friend and fellow University of Miami alumnus Jon Secada on his debut tour. In 1996 he joined Bob Seger and the Silver Bullet Band for their US tour. In 1999 he once again joined Palmer for a US tour. Cashion currently plays the keyboard in the classic-rock band Grand Funk Railroad and tours with the band. He released his first solo album titled Wake On Up in 2003. He has since released two more solo albums and has received 3 Carolina Beach Music Awards.

text:
# Tim Cashion

**Tim Cashion** is the current keyboardist for the classic-rock band Grand Funk Railroad. He was born in Charlotte, North Carolina.

His father played acoustic guitar and wrote country songs, recorded 78rpm singles, and played with his friends in a local band. His mother was the pianist at the local church. Tim started playing drums at age five, playing with his older brother Pat. When Tim was nine, he started playing piano. Heavily influenced by the music of the 1960s, Tim began writing his own music. After 2 years of attending Appalachian State University, Tim was invited to join the University of Miami's School of Music, from which he graduated with a master's degree in Studio Music/Jazz Vocal.

When Cashion graduated, he was offered a job as the percussionist for the Japanese artist Takanaka. After that, he joined Robert Palmer for his US tour. In 1993, he joined friend and fellow University of Miami alumnus Jon Secada on his debut tour. In 1996 he joined Bob Seger and the Silver Bullet Band for their US tour. In 1999 he once again joined Palmer for a US tour.

Cashion currently plays the keyboard in the classic-rock band Grand Funk Railroad and tours with the band. He released his first solo album titled *Wake On Up* in 2003. He has since released two more solo albums and has received 3 Carolina Beach Music Awards.


title: Oxyopes lepidus

abstract: Oxyopes lepidus is a species of lynx spider found in India.

text:
# Oxyopes lepidus

***Oxyopes lepidus*** is a species of lynx spider found in India.

## InfoBox

| *Oxyopes lepidus* | |
| --- | --- |
|
| Scientific classification | |
| Domain: | Eukaryota |
| Kingdom: | Animalia |
| Phylum: | Arthropoda |
| Subphylum: | Chelicerata |
| Class: | Arachnida |
| Order: | Araneae |
| Infraorder: | Araneomorphae |
| Family: | Oxyopidae |
| Genus: | *Oxyopes* |
| Species: | ***O. lepidus*** |
| Binomial name | |
| ***Oxyopes lepidus***<br>(Blackwall, 1864) | |
|


title: Nook Farm, Rochdale

abstract: Nook Farm is an estate of council houses situated within the area of Syke, part of Rochdale, in Greater Manchester, England. It is named after the farm that used to occupy the area until the land was sold to Rochdale Council and building commenced in the early 20th century. Many of the roads on Nook Farm Estate begin with N i.e. Newark Road, Norton Road, Newlands Avenue, Netley Avenue and Nantwich Avenue. Since the 1980s many of the houses have been sold to occupiers under Right To Buy legislation and are now privately owned.

text:
# Nook Farm, Rochdale

53°38′03″N 2°09′23″W / 53.6341°N 2.1565°W / 53.6341; -2.1565 **Nook Farm** (sometimes called **Syke Estate**) is an estate of council houses situated within the area of Syke, part of Rochdale, in Greater Manchester, England. It is named after the farm that used to occupy the area until the land was sold to Rochdale Council and building commenced in the early 20th century. Many of the roads on Nook Farm Estate begin with N i.e. Newark Road, Norton Road, Newlands Avenue, Netley Avenue and Nantwich Avenue. Since the 1980s many of the houses have been sold to occupiers under Right To Buy legislation and are now privately owned.


title: Optic vesicle

abstract: The eyes begin to develop as a pair of diverticula (pouches) from the lateral aspects of the forebrain. These diverticula make their appearance before the closure of the anterior end of the neural tube; after the closure of the tube around the 4th week of development, they are known as the optic vesicles. Previous studies of optic vesicles suggest that the surrounding extraocular tissues – the surface ectoderm and extraocular mesenchyme – are necessary for normal eye growth and differentiation. They project toward the sides of the head, and the peripheral part of each expands to form a hollow bulb, while the proximal part remains narrow and constitutes the optic stalk, which goes on to form the optic nerve.

text:
# Optic vesicle

The eyes begin to develop as a pair of diverticula (pouches) from the lateral aspects of the forebrain. These diverticula make their appearance before the closure of the anterior end of the neural tube; after the closure of the tube around the 4th week of development, they are known as the **optic vesicles**. Previous studies of optic vesicles suggest that the surrounding extraocular tissues – the surface ectoderm and extraocular mesenchyme – are necessary for normal eye growth and differentiation.

They project toward the sides of the head, and the peripheral part of each expands to form a hollow bulb, while the proximal part remains narrow and constitutes the optic stalk, which goes on to form the optic nerve.

## Additional images

*This article incorporates text in the public domain from page 1001 of the 20th edition of* Gray's Anatomy *(1918)*

### Citations

### Sources

* Fuhrmann, S. (2010). Eye Morphogenesis and Patterning of the Optic Vesicle. Current Topics in Developmental Biology Invertebrate and Vertebrate Eye Development, 61–84. doi:10.1016/b978-0-12-385044-7.00003-5

## InfoBox

| Optic vesicle | |
| --- | --- |
| Transverse section of head of chick embryo of forty-eight hours’ incubation. (Optic vesicle labeled at lower right.) | |
| Human embryo about fifteen days old. Brain and heart represented from right side. Digestive tube and yolk sac in median section. (Optic vesicle labeled at center top.) | |
| Details | |
| Carnegie stage | 11 |
| Gives rise to | Human eyes |
| Identifiers | |
| Latin | *vesicula optica; vesicula ophthalmica* |
| TE | vesicle\_by\_E5.14.3.4.2.2.4 E5.14.3.4.2.2.4 |
| Anatomical terminology | |


title: Mardi Gras Act of 1875

abstract: In 1875, the Louisiana State Legislature declared Mardi Gras a legal holiday in the state of Louisiana. The holiday is observed on the day before Ash Wednesday. Establishing the state holiday made it possible for people to celebrate Mardi Gras legally, including suspending laws against concealing one's identity with a mask for the day, though it continues to be illegal on every other day of the year. Critics maintain that this holiday has facilitated anonymity which has led to unabashed drunkenness, drug abuse, violence against individuals and businesses, and other criminal activity.

text:
# Mardi Gras Act of 1875

In 1875, the Louisiana State Legislature declared Mardi Gras a legal holiday in the state of Louisiana. The holiday is observed on the day before Ash Wednesday (also known as Fat Tuesday).

Establishing the state holiday made it possible for people to celebrate Mardi Gras legally, including suspending laws against concealing one's identity with a mask for the day, though it continues to be illegal on every other day of the year. Critics maintain that this holiday has facilitated anonymity which has led to unabashed drunkenness, drug abuse, violence against individuals and businesses, and other criminal activity.

## History

Mardi Gras is the celebration before Lent – a period in which people of some Christian denominations fast, give up other delicacies, or both – where people traditionally eat a large meal before the fasting period, hence the name translating to "Fat Tuesday."

The history of Mardi Gras in the United States started with Pierre Le Moyne d'Iberville's defense of the *Louisiane* territory (modern-day Alabama, Mississippi, Louisiana, and parts Texas.) He and his men settled a camp around 60 miles away from present-day New Orleans on Mardi Gras in 1699. They named it "Pointe du Mardi Gras", (Mardi Gras Point), accordingly. They also held a small gala in celebration, making it the first Mardi Gras in North America.

### French rule

Both free and enslaved people in the French territory of Louisiana were recorded as having celebrated Mardi Gras as early as 1732. Balls were a prominent aspect of these early Mardi Gras celebrations; then governor of Louisiana, Pierre de Rigaud, marquis de Vaudreuil-Cavagnial, held several in his home that set the stage for future upper-class celebrations. Congo Square became a place where freemen and slaves congregated and also began to practice Mardi Gras celebrations, open and freely.

### Spanish rule

After the French-Indian War Louisiana was ceded to Spain in the Treaty of Paris of 1763. With this change in leadership over the region, Mardi Gras celebration began to be put to a halt. People of color were prohibited from wearing masks, feathers, and attending night time balls, all actions indicative of Mardi Gras celebrations. They continued to form organizations in which they celebrated, however. The high society balls that used to be held in French Louisiana were also put to a stop in this time period. This is when Mardi Gras celebrations began to be seen in a negative light in North America, which eventually led to the Mardi Gras Act of 1875.

### American rule

The Louisiana purchase granted a total of around 827,000 square miles of land to the United States for around 15 million dollars. Taking place in 1803, ownership of the land around New Orleans had changed three times within a 105-year time span. Under early American rule, rules implemented by the Spanish continued to be upheld, like banning masked balls and public disguises. After a major slave revolt in 1811, and the rise of a popular belief that spies for Aaron Burr were using masks as disguises, regulations got more intense. Because of these regulations, people of color (both of African and Native American descent) began to form Krewes in which they would organize their own celebrations (they are still in operation and help to organize the parade and other celebrations today). As time went on, Creoles and other members of the New Orleans community were able to convince the American Government to reinstate the balls in 1823 and later in 1827 make masking on the street legal. In 1841, the first formal parade in celebration of Mardi Gras was held. During the Civil War float building was prohibited, but people continued to march on foot in celebration. Finally, with the passing of this act, Mardi Gras became a legal holiday in the state of Louisiana.


title: 1989 LPGA Championship

abstract: The 1989 LPGA Championship was held May 30 to June 2 at Jack Nicklaus Golf Center at Kings Island in Mason, Ohio, a suburb northeast of Cincinnati. Played on the Grizzly Course, this was the 35th edition of the LPGA Championship. Nancy Lopez shot a final round 66 (−6) for 274 (−14), three strokes ahead of runner-up Ayako Okamoto, the third round leader. It was the last of three major titles for Lopez; all came on the Grizzly Course at the LPGA Championship. It was the also the last LPGA Championship at Kings Island, which had hosted twelve consecutive championships since 1978. The Kroger Senior Classic on the Senior PGA Tour replaced it in 1990.

text:
# 1989 LPGA Championship

Jack Nicklaus Golf Centerclass=notpageimage|Location in the United States Jack Nicklaus Golf Centerclass=notpageimage|Location in Ohio

The **1989 LPGA Championship** was held May 30 to June 2 at Jack Nicklaus Golf Center at Kings Island in Mason, Ohio, a suburb northeast of Cincinnati. Played on the Grizzly Course, this was the 35th edition of the LPGA Championship.

Nancy Lopez shot a final round 66 (−6) for 274 (−14), three strokes ahead of runner-up Ayako Okamoto, the third round leader.

It was the last of three major titles for Lopez; all came on the Grizzly Course at the LPGA Championship.

It was the also the last LPGA Championship at Kings Island, which had hosted twelve consecutive championships since 1978. The Kroger Senior Classic on the Senior PGA Tour replaced it in 1990.

## Final leaderboard

*Sunday, May 21, 1989*

| Place | Player | Score | To par | Money () |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| **1** | **Nancy Lopez** | 71-69-68-66=274 | −14 | 75,000 |
| 2 | Ayako Okamoto | 69-68-69-71=277 | −11 | 46,250 |
| 3 | Susan Sanders | 72-67-71-68=278 | −10 | 33,750 |
| T4 | Pat Bradley | 67-72-71-73=283 | −5 | 23,750 |
| | Allison Finney | 72-72-66-73=283 | | |
| 6 | Jane Geddes | 69-73-71-71=284 | −4 | 17,500 |
| 7 | Patty Sheehan | 69-72-66-78=285 | −3 | 14,750 |
| T8 | Betsy King | 69-67-72-78=286 | −2 | 12,375 |
| | Sherri Turner | 72-70-74-70=286 | | |
| T10 | Tammie Green | 75-70-68-75=288 | E | 10,023 |
| | Liselotte Neumann | 73-73-72-70=288 | | |

Source:

39°20′56″N 84°16′41″W / 39.349°N 84.278°W / 39.349; -84.278

## InfoBox

1989 LPGA Championship
| Tournament information | |
| --- | --- |
| Dates | May 18–21, 1989 |
| Location | Mason, Ohio |
| Course(s) | Jack Nicklaus Golf Center<br>Grizzly Course |
| Tour(s) | LPGA Tour |
| Format | Stroke play \- 72 holes |
| Statistics | |
| Par | 72 |
| Length | 6,359 yards (5,815 m) |
| Cut | 149 (+5) |
| Prize fund | 500,000 |
| Winner's share | $75,000 |
| Champion | |
| Nancy Lopez | |
| 274 (−14) | |
|  | |


title: Summerfield, Texas

abstract: Summerfield is an unincorporated community in northwestern Castro County, Texas, United States. It lies along U.S. Route 60 northwest of the city of Dimmitt, the county seat of Castro County. Its elevation is 3,937 feet (1,200 m). Although Summerfield is unincorporated, it has a post office, with the ZIP code of 79085. Summerfield was founded as Boom in the late 1890s; it was renamed for surveyor John Summerfield in 1907 because there was another Texas community named Boom. The community was built along the Pecos & Northern Texas Railway, near Castro Creek and the Deaf Smith and Parmer county lines. As of 2020, it has a population of less than 100.

text:
# Summerfield, Texas

**Summerfield** is an unincorporated community in northwestern Castro County, Texas, United States. It lies along U.S. Route 60 northwest of the city of Dimmitt, the county seat of Castro County. Its elevation is 3,937 feet (1,200 m). Although Summerfield is unincorporated, it has a post office, with the ZIP code of 79085.

Summerfield was founded as **Boom** in the late 1890s; it was renamed for surveyor John Summerfield in 1907 because there was another Texas community named Boom. The community was built along the Pecos & Northern Texas Railway, near Castro Creek and the Deaf Smith and Parmer county lines.

As of 2020, it has a population of less than 100.

## Climate

According to the Köppen Climate Classification system, Summerfield has a semi-arid climate, abbreviated "BSk" on climate maps.

## Demographics

Historical population
| Census | Pop. | Note |  |
| --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 2020 | 34 |  |  |
| U.S. Decennial Census
1850–1900 1910
1920 1930 1940
1950 1960 1970
1980 1990 2000
2010 2020 | | | |

Summerfield first appeared as a census designated place in the 2020 U.S. Census.

### 2020 Census

**Summerfield CDP, Texas – Racial and ethnic composition**
*Note: the US Census treats Hispanic/Latino as an ethnic category. This table excludes Latinos from the racial categories and assigns them to a separate category. Hispanics/Latinos may be of any race.*
| Race / Ethnicity (*NH = Non-Hispanic*) | Pop 2020 | % 2020 |
| --- | --- | --- |
| White alone (NH) | 18 | 52.94% |
| Black or African American alone (NH) | 1 | 2.94% |
| Native American or Alaska Native alone (NH) | 1 | 2.94% |
| Asian alone (NH) | 0 | 0.00% |
| Pacific Islander alone (NH) | 0 | 0.00% |
| Other race alone (NH) | 0 | 0.00% |
| Mixed race or Multiracial (NH) | 3 | 8.82% |
| Hispanic or Latino (any race) | 11 | 32.35% |
| **Total** | **34** | **100.00%** |

## InfoBox

| Summerfield, Texas | |
| --- | --- |
| Unincorporated community | |
| SummerfieldLocation within the state of TexasSummerfieldSummerfield (the United States) | |
| Coordinates: 34°44′17″N 102°30′26″W / 34.73806°N 102.50722°W / 34.73806; -102.50722 | |
| Country | United States |
| State | Texas |
| County | Castro |
| Elevation | 3,937 ft (1,200 m) |
| Time zone | UTC-6 (Central (CST)) |
| Summer (DST) | UTC-5 (CDT) |
| ZIP codes | 79085 |
| GNIS feature ID | 1380625 |


title: William P. Kozlovsky

abstract: William P. Kozlovsky is a former rear admiral in the United States Coast Guard. Kozlovsky is a native of Wausau, Wisconsin.

text:
# William P. Kozlovsky

**William P. Kozlovsky** is a former rear admiral in the United States Coast Guard. Kozlovsky is a native of Wausau, Wisconsin.

## Career

Kozlovsky graduated first in his class from the United States Coast Guard Academy in 1954. He then served aboard the USCGC Gresham (WAVP-387) until 1956.

From 1960 to 1962, Kozlovsky was a search and rescue pilot based out of Coast Guard Air Station San Francisco. Later, he was stationed at Coast Guard Air Station Barbers Point. Additionally, he graduated from the Air War College.

He graduated first in his class from Purdue University in 1963.

Kozlovsky's later assignments included Chief of the Budge Division of the Coast Guard from 1973 to 1976, Comptroller of the Coast Guard from 1980 to 1986 and Chief of the Office of Acquisition of the Coast Guard from 1986 to 1987.

Awards he received during his career include the Legion of Merit, the Meritorious Service Medal, the Air Medal, the Coast Guard Commendation Medal and the Coast Guard Achievement Medal.


abstract: This is a list of Wings in the United States Air Force Air National Guard.

text:
# List of groups and wings of the United States Air National Guard

This is a list of **Wings** in the **United States Air Force Air National Guard**.

| Wing | Shield | Location | Gaining<br>MAJCOM | Aircraft |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 101st Air Refueling Wing |  | Bangor ANGB, Bangor, Maine | AMC | KC-135 Stratotanker |
| 102nd Intelligence Wing |  | Otis ANGB, Sandwich, Massachusetts | AFISRA |  |
| 103rd Airlift Wing |  | Bradley ANGB, East Granby, Connecticut | AMC | C-130 Hercules |
| 104th Fighter Wing |  | Barnes ANGB, Westfield, Massachusetts | ACC | F-15 Eagle F-35 Lightning II |
| 105th Airlift Wing |  | Stewart ANGB, Newburgh, New York | AMC | C-17 Globemaster III |
| 106th Rescue Wing |  | Francis S. Gabreski ANGB, Westhampton Beach, New York | ACC | HH-60G Pave Hawk HC-130J Combat King II |
| 107th Attack Wing |  | Niagara Falls ARS, Niagara Falls, New York | ACC | MQ-9 Reaper |
| 108th Wing |  | JB McGuire-Dix-Lakehurst, New Jersey | AMC | KC-46 Pegasus C-32B Gatekeeper |
| 109th Airlift Wing |  | Stratton ANGB, Scotia, New York | AMC | LC-130 Hercules |
| 110th Wing |  | Battle Creek ANGB, Battle Creek, Michigan | ACC | MQ-9 Reaper |
| 111th Attack Wing |  | Biddle Air National Guard Base, Horsham, Pennsylvania | ACC | MQ-9 Reaper |
| 113th Wing |  | JB Andrews, Maryland | ACC | F-16 Fighting Falcon C-40 Clipper |
| 114th Fighter Wing |  | Joe Foss Field ANGB, Sioux Falls, South Dakota | ACC | F-16 Fighting Falcon |
| 115th Fighter Wing |  | Truax Field ANGB, Madison, Wisconsin | ACC | F-35 Lightning II |
| 116th Air Control Wing |  | Robins AFB, Georgia | ACC | TBD -- E-11? |
| 117th Air Refueling Wing |  | Sumpter Smith JNGB, Birmingham, Alabama | AMC | KC-135 Stratotanker |
| 118th Wing |  | Berry Field ANGB, Nashville, Tennessee | ACC | MQ-9 Reaper |
| 119th Wing |  | North Dakota ANGB, Fargo, North Dakota | ACC | MQ-9 Reaper |
| 120th Airlift Wing |  | Great Falls ANGB, Great Falls, Montana | AMC | C-130 Hercules |
| 121st Air Refueling Wing |  | Rickenbacker ANGB, Lockbourne, Ohio | AMC | KC-135 Stratotanker |
| 122nd Fighter Wing |  | Fort Wayne ANGB, Fort Wayne, Indiana | ACC | F-16 Fighting Falcon |
| 123rd Airlift Wing |  | Louisville IAP, Louisville, Kentucky | AMC | C-130 Hercules |
| 124th Fighter Wing |  | Gowen Field ANGB, Boise, Idaho | ACC | A-10 Thunderbolt II |
| 125th Fighter Wing |  | Jacksonville ANGB, Jacksonville, Florida | ACC | F-15 Eagle F-35 Lightning II |
| 126th Air Refueling Wing |  | Scott AFB, Illinois | AMC | KC-135 Stratotanker |
| 127th Wing |  | Selfridge ANGB, Harrison Township, Michigan | ACC AMC | A-10 Thunderbolt II KC-135 Stratotanker |
| 128th Air Refueling Wing |  | Mitchell ANGB, Milwaukee, Wisconsin | AMC | KC-135 Stratotanker |
| 129th Rescue Wing |  | Moffett Field, Sunnyvale, California | ACC | HH-60G Pave Hawk HC-130J Combat King II |
| 130th Airlift Wing |  | McLaughlin ANGB, Charleston, West Virginia | AMC | C-130 Hercules |
| 131st Bomb Wing |  | Whiteman AFB, Missouri | AFGSC | B-2 Spirit |
| 132nd Wing |  | Des Moines ANGB, Des Moines, Iowa | ACC | MQ-9 Reaper |
| 133rd Airlift Wing |  | Minneapolis–Saint Paul JARS, Minneapolis, Minnesota | AMC | C-130 Hercules |
| 134th Air Refueling Wing |  | McGhee Tyson ANGB, Alcoa, Tennessee | AMC | KC-135 Stratotanker |
| 136th Airlift Wing |  | NAS JRB Fort Worth, Fort Worth, Texas | AMC | C-130 Hercules |
| 137th Special Operations Wing |  | Will Rogers ANGB, Oklahoma City, Oklahoma | AFSOC | MC-12W Liberty OA-1K Sky Warden |
| 138th Fighter Wing |  | Tulsa ANGB, Tulsa, Oklahoma | ACC | F-16 Fighting Falcon |
| 139th Airlift Wing |  | Rosecrans ANGB, Saint Joseph, Missouri | AMC | C-130 Hercules |
| 140th Wing |  | Buckley SFB, Aurora, Colorado | ACC | F-16 Fighting Falcon |
| 141st Air Refueling Wing |  | Fairchild AFB, Spokane, Washington | AMC | KC-135 Stratotanker |
| 142nd Wing |  | Portland ANGB, Portland, Oregon | ACC | F-15C/D Eagle F-15EX |
| 143rd Airlift Wing |  | Quonset ANGB, North Kingstown, Rhode Island | AMC | C-130J Super Hercules |
| 144th Fighter Wing |  | Fresno ANGB, Fresno, California | ACC | F-15C/D Eagle F-15EX Eagle II |
| 145th Airlift Wing |  | Charlotte ANGB, Charlotte, North Carolina | AMC | C-17 Globemaster III |
| 146th Airlift Wing |  | Channel Islands ANGS, Port Hueneme, California | AMC | C-130J Super Hurcules |
| 147th Attack Wing |  | Ellington Field JRB, Houston, Texas | ACC | MQ-9 Reaper |
| 148th Fighter Wing |  | Duluth ANGB, Duluth, Minnesota | ACC | F-16C Fighting Falcon |
| 149th Fighter Wing |  | Joint Base San Antonio, Texas | AETC | F-16 Fighting Falcon |
| 150th Special Operations Wing |  | Kirtland AFB, Albuquerque, New Mexico | AFSOC | HH-60G Pave Hawk HC-130J Combat King II |
| 151st Wing |  | Roland R. Wright ANGB, Salt Lake City, Utah | AMC | KC-135 Stratotanker |
| 152nd Airlift Wing |  | Nevada ANGB, Reno, Nevada | AMC | C-130 Hercules |
| 153rd Airlift Wing |  | Cheyenne ANGB, Cheyenne, Wyoming | AMC | C-130 Hercules |
| 154th Wing |  | JB Pearl Harbor–Hickam, Hawaii | PACAF | F-22 Raptor C-130 Hercules KC-135 Stratotanker |
| 155th Air Refueling Wing |  | Lincoln ANGB, Lincoln, Nebraska | AMC | KC-135 Stratotanker |
| 156th Wing |  | Muñiz ANGB, Carolina, Puerto Rico |  |  |
| 157th Air Refueling Wing |  | Pease ANGB, Portsmouth, New Hampshire | AMC | KC-46 Pegasus |
| 158th Fighter Wing |  | Burlington ANGB, Burlington, Vermont | ACC | F-35 Lightning II |
| 159th Fighter Wing |  | NAS JRB New Orleans, Belle Chasse, Louisiana | ACC | F-15 Eagle F-15EX Eagle II |
| 161st Air Refueling Wing |  | Goldwater ANGB, Phoenix, Arizona | AMC | KC-135 Stratotanker |
| 162nd Wing |  | Morris ANGB, Tucson, Arizona | AETC | F-16 Fighting Falcon |
| 163rd Attack Wing |  | March ARB, Riverside, California | ACC | MQ-9 Reaper |
| 164th Airlift Wing |  | Memphis ANGB, Memphis, Tennessee | AMC | C-17 Globemaster III |
| 165th Airlift Wing |  | Savannah ANGB (Travis Field), Savannah, Georgia | AMC | C-130 Hercules |
| 166th Airlift Wing |  | New Castle ANGB, Wilmington, Delaware | AMC | C-130 Hercules |
| 167th Airlift Wing |  | Shepherd Field ANGB, Martinsburg, West Virginia | AMC | C-17 Globemaster III |
| 168th Wing |  | Eielson AFB, Alaska | PACAF | KC-135 Stratotanker |
| 169th Fighter Wing |  | McEntire JNGB, Eastover, South Carolina | ACC | F-16 Fighting Falcon |
| 170th Group |  | Offutt AFB | ACC |  |
| 171st Air Refueling Wing |  | Pittsburgh ANGB, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania | AMC | KC-135T Stratotanker |
| 172nd Airlift Wing |  | Allen C. Thompson Field ANGB, Jackson, Mississippi | AMC | C-17 Globemaster III |
| 173rd Fighter Wing |  | Kingsley Field ANGB, Klamath Falls, Oregon | AETC | F-15 Eagle F-35 Lightning II |
| 174th Attack Wing |  | Hancock Field ANGB, Syracuse, New York | ACC | MQ-9 Reaper |
| 175th Wing |  | Warfield ANGB, Middle River, Maryland | ACC | A-10 Thunderbolt II |
| 176th Wing |  | JB Elmendorf–Richardson, Anchorage, Alaska | PACAF | C-130 Hercules HH-60 Pave Hawk C-17 Globemaster III |
| 177th Fighter Wing |  | Atlantic City ANGB, Atlantic City, New Jersey | ACC | F-16 Fighting Falcon |
| 178th Wing |  | Springfield-Beckley Municipal Airport, Ohio | ACC | MQ-9 Reaper |
| 179th Cyberspace Wing |  | Mansfield Lahm ANGB, Mansfield, Ohio | ACC |  |
| 180th Fighter Wing |  | Toledo ANGB, Toledo, Ohio | ACC | F-16 Fighting Falcon |
| 181st Intelligence Wing |  | Terre Haute International Airport, Indiana | AFISRA |  |
| 182nd Airlift Wing |  | Peoria ANGB, Peoria, Illinois | AMC | C-130 Hercules |
| 183rd Wing |  | Capital Municipal Airport, Illinois | ACC |  |
| 184th Wing |  | McConnell Air Force Base, Kansas | AFISRA |  |
| 185th Air Refueling Wing |  | Sioux City ANGB (Colonel Bud Day Field), Sioux City, Iowa | AMC | KC-135 Stratotanker |
| 186th Air Refueling Wing |  | Key Field ANGB, Meridian, Mississippi | AMC | KC-135 |
| 187th Fighter Wing |  | Montgomery ANGB (Dannelly Field), Montgomery, Alabama | ACC | F-35 Lightning II |
| 188th Wing |  | Ebbing ANGB, Fort Smith, Arkansas | ACC | MQ-9 Reaper |
| 189th Airlift Wing |  | Little Rock AFB, Arkansas | AETC | C-130 Hercules |
| 190th Air Refueling Wing |  | Forbes Field ANGB, Topeka, Kansas | AMC | KC-135 Stratotanker |
| 192nd Fighter Wing |  | JB Langley-Eustis, Virginia | ACC | F-22 Raptor |
| 193rd Special Operations Wing |  | Harrisburg ANGB, Middletown, Pennsylvania | AFSOC | MC-130J Command Solo II |
| 194th Wing |  | Joint Base Lewis-McChord, Washington | ACC |  |
| 195th Wing |  | Beale Air Force Base, California | ACC |  |


abstract: The 1979 NCAA Indoor Track and Field Championships were contested March 9−10, 1979 at Cobo Arena in Detroit, Michigan at the 15th annual NCAA-sanctioned track meet to determine the individual and team national champions of men's collegiate indoor track and field events in the United States. Villanova took the top spot in the team standings, finishing just 1 point ahead of defending champions and perennial track power UTEP. The Wildcats claimed their second indoor team title and first since 1968.

text:
# 1979 NCAA Indoor Track and Field Championships

The **1979 NCAA Indoor Track and Field Championships** were contested March 9−10, 1979 at Cobo Arena in Detroit, Michigan at the 15th annual NCAA-sanctioned track meet to determine the individual and team national champions of men's collegiate indoor track and field events in the United States.

Villanova took the top spot in the team standings, finishing just 1 point ahead of defending champions and perennial track power UTEP. The Wildcats claimed their second indoor team title and first since 1968.

## Qualification

Unlike other NCAA-sponsored sports, there were not separate NCAA Division I, Division II, and Division III championships for indoor track and field until 1985. As such, all athletes and programs from all three divisions were eligible to compete.

## Team standings

* **Note:** Top 10 only
* **Scoring:** 6 points for a 1st-place finish, 4 points for 2nd, 3 points for 3rd, 2 points for 4th, and 1 point for 5th
* **(DC)** = Defending Champions
* Full results

| Rank | Team | Points |
| --- | --- | --- |
|  | **Villanova** | **52** |
|  | UTEP **(DC)** | 51 |
|  | Auburn | 27 |
| 4 | Kansas
Tennessee | 24 |
| 6 | Maryland | 22 |
| 7 | Harvard | 16 |
| 8 | Dartmouth
Indiana
Missouri
Wisconsin | 14 |

## InfoBox

| 1979 NCAA Indoor Track and Field Championships | |
| --- | --- |
| Dates | March 9–10, 1979 |
| Host city | Detroit, Michigan |
| Venue | Cobo Arena |
| 1978 1980 | |


title: Tim Carter (soccer)

abstract: Tim Carter is an American association football manager specializing in youth development. He served as director and head coach of the academy at Shattuck-Saint Mary's from 2005 to 2016 and as director of Minnesota United FC's academy from 2016 to 2020. He worked for the U.S. Soccer Federation from 1996 to 2002, starting as a staff coach before becoming the director of youth development. He has also worked as a head coach for several clubs, most notably for Pittsburgh Riverhounds from 2002 to 2003.

text:
# Tim Carter (soccer)

**Tim Carter** is an American association football manager specializing in youth development. He served as director and head coach of the academy at Shattuck-Saint Mary's from 2005 to 2016 and as director of Minnesota United FC's academy from 2016 to 2020. He worked for the U.S. Soccer Federation from 1996 to 2002, starting as a staff coach before becoming the director of youth development. He has also worked as a head coach for several clubs, most notably for Pittsburgh Riverhounds from 2002 to 2003.

## Career

After graduating from the University of Southern Maine in 1979, Carter became an assistant coach for the Bowdoin Polar Bears men's soccer team. From 1980 to 1982, he was the men's soccer head coach for the Eckerd Tritons. In 1983, he served as an assistant coach for the Duke Blue Devils. He accepted a head coach position for the Illinois State Redbirds in 1984. He was also a state coach for the Illinois Youth Soccer Association. He remained with the Redbirds through the 1994 season, after which Illinois State suspended their men's soccer program.

In 1996, he became a national staff coach for U.S. Soccer Federation. In 1999, he became U.S. Soccer's Director of Youth Development, and worked on the development of Project 2010. He served in this role until 2002.

Carter worked as Chicago Fire SC's director of youth development from 2001 to 2002. In 2002, he joined the Pittsburgh Riverhounds as an assistant coach and the director of youth development. After the head coach Kai Haaskivi left the club on July 8, 2002, Carter became the club's interim head coach, before being made a permanent coach on September 5, 2002. Carter was replaced by defender Ricardo Iribarren on July 11, 2003, ending his term with a 10–11–5 record.

In 2003, Carter moved to Minnesota to take a position with the coaching staff of Minnesota Thunder. In 2004, Carter was recruited to serve as director of soccer for Shattuck-Saint Mary's, a boarding school in Faribault, Minnesota. The school's U18 Development Academy commenced the following year with Carter as the head coach. The academy was accepted into the U.S. Soccer Development Academy program in 2010.

On September 8, 2016, Minnesota United FC announced that they had hired Carter to become the director of their new development academy as the club transitioned up to Major League Soccer. Under Carter's direction, Minnesota's academy employs a coaching wheel system, wherein coaches are involved not just with their own team, but with the teams above and below theirs within the academy. In June 2020, amidst the COVID-19 pandemic putting a stop to sports, Minnesota United laid off its entire academy staff, including Carter.

## Managerial statistics

*As of 2023*

Managerial record by team and tenure
| Team | From | To | Record | | | | |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| | | | P | W | D | L | Win % |
| Eckerd Tritons | 1980 | 1982 | 50 | 25 | 22 | 3 | 050.0 |
| Illinois State Redbirds | 1984 | 1994 | 219 | 111 | 89 | 19 | 050.7 |
| Pittsburgh Riverhounds | July 8, 2002 | July 11, 2003 | 26 | 10 | 11 | 5 | 038.5 |
| Total | | | 295 | 146 | 122 | 27 | 049.5 |

## InfoBox

Tim Carter
| Personal information | | | |
| --- | --- | --- | --- |
| Place of birth | Maine | | |
| Managerial career | | | |
| Years | **Team** | | |
| c.1979 | Bowdoin Polar Bears (*assistant*) | | |
| 1980–1982 | Eckerd Tritons | | |
| 1983 | Duke Blue Devils (*assistant*) | | |
| 1984–1994 | Illinois State Redbirds | | |
| 2002 | Pittsburgh Riverhounds (*assistant*) | | |
| 2002–2003 | Pittsburgh Riverhounds | | |
| 2003–? | Minnesota Thunder (*assistant*) | | |
| 2004–2016 | Shattuck-Saint Mary's | | |
| 2016–2020 | Minnesota United FC (*academy director*) | | |


title: Oxyptilus scutifer

abstract: Oxyptilus scutifer is a species of moth in the genus Oxyptilus known from Costa Rica and Ecuador. Moths of this species take flight in March and have a wingspan of about 11–14 millimetres (0.43–0.55 in).

text:
# Oxyptilus scutifer

***Oxyptilus scutifer*** is a species of moth in the genus *Oxyptilus* known from Costa Rica and Ecuador. Moths of this species take flight in March and have a wingspan of about 11–14 millimetres (0.43–0.55 in).

## InfoBox

| *Oxyptilus scutifer* | |
| --- | --- |
|
| Scientific classification | |
| Domain: | Eukaryota |
| Kingdom: | Animalia |
| Phylum: | Arthropoda |
| Class: | Insecta |
| Order: | Lepidoptera |
| Family: | Pterophoridae |
| Genus: | *Oxyptilus* |
| Species: | ***O. scutifer*** |
| Binomial name | |
| ***Oxyptilus scutifer***<br>Meyrick, 1930 | |
|


title: Optic recess

abstract: At the junction of the floor and anterior wall of the third ventricle, immediately above the optic chiasma, the ventricle presents a small angular recess or diverticulum, the optic recess.

text:
# Optic recess

At the junction of the floor and anterior wall of the third ventricle, immediately above the optic chiasma, the ventricle presents a small angular recess or diverticulum, the **optic recess** (or **supraoptic recess**).

## Additional images

*This article incorporates text in the public domain from page 816 of the 20th edition of* Gray's Anatomy *(1918)*

## InfoBox

| Optic recess | |
| --- | --- |
| The hypophysis cerebri, in position. Shown in sagittal section. (Optic recess labeled at upper right.) | |
| Median sagittal section of brain. The relations of the pia mater are indicated by the red color. (Optic recess labeled at lower left.) | |
| Details | |
| Identifiers | |
| Latin | *recessus supraopticus* |
| NeuroNames | 457 |
| NeuroLex ID | nlx\_144280 |
| TA98 | A14.1.08.418 |
| TA2 | 5773 |
| FMA | 78455 |
| Anatomical terms of neuroanatomy | |


title: Upton Rock

abstract: Upton Rock is a rock lying 3 nautical miles (6 km) northwest of Flat Top Peninsula, King George Island, in the South Shetland Islands. Named by the United Kingdom Antarctic Place-Names Committee (UK-APC) in 1961 for Benjamin Upton, Master of the American sealing vessel Nancy from Salem, MA, which visited the South Shetland Islands in 1821–22.  This article incorporates public domain material from "Upton Rock". Geographic Names Information System. United States Geological Survey.

text:
# Upton Rock

**Upton Rock** (62°11′43″S 59°07′23″W / 62.19522°S 59.12308°W / -62.19522; -59.12308) is a rock lying 3 nautical miles (6 km) northwest of Flat Top Peninsula, King George Island, in the South Shetland Islands. Named by the United Kingdom Antarctic Place-Names Committee (UK-APC) in 1961 for Benjamin Upton, Master of the American sealing vessel *Nancy* from Salem, MA, which visited the South Shetland Islands in 1821–22.

This article incorporates public domain material from "Upton Rock". *Geographic Names Information System*. United States Geological Survey.


title: 1989 Trans-Am Series

abstract: The 1989 Trans-Am Series was the 24th running of the Sports Car Club of America's premier series. The year marked a new era in Trans Am, with American branded automobiles with American V8 engines, regardless of what vehicle was being used. For example, the Buick Somerset came with a three-liter V6 at best, but was entered with a V8 in the series. This new "American muscle revival" era would last for eleven seasons, after which the Italian manufacturer Qvale would win the championship.

text:
# 1989 Trans-Am Series

The **1989 Trans-Am Series** was the 24th running of the Sports Car Club of America's premier series. The year marked a new era in Trans Am, with American branded automobiles with American V8 engines, regardless of what vehicle was being used. For example, the Buick Somerset came with a three-liter V6 at best, but was entered with a V8 in the series. This new "American muscle revival" era would last for eleven seasons, after which the Italian manufacturer Qvale would win the championship.

## Results

| Round | Date | Circuit | Winning driver | Winning vehicle |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | 14 April | Long Beach | Irv Hoerr | Oldsmobile Cutlass |
| 2 | 7 May | Sears Point | Darin Brassfield | Chevrolet Corvette |
| 3 | 14 May | Dallas | Dorsey Schroeder | Ford Mustang |
| 4 | 17 June | Detroit | Greg Pickett | Chevrolet Corvette |
| 5 | 1 July | Cleveland | Irv Hoerr | Oldsmobile Cutlass |
| 6 | 9 July | Des Moines | Dorsey Schroeder | Ford Mustang |
| 7 | 23 July | Brainerd | Irv Hoerr | Oldsmobile Cutlass |
| 8 | 5 August | Lime Rock | Dorsey Schroeder | Ford Mustang |
| 9 | 20 August | Road Atlanta | Dorsey Schroeder | Ford Mustang |
| 10 | 2 September | Mid Ohio | Dorsey Schroeder | Ford Mustang |
| 11 | 9 September | Road America | Dorsey Schroeder | Ford Mustang |
| 12 | 24 September | Mosport | Ron Fellows | Ford Mustang |
| 13 | 15 October | Topeka | Max Jones | Chevrolet Beretta |
| 14 | 29 October | St. Petersburg | Irv Hoerr | Oldsmobile Cutlass |


title: Summerfield, Louisiana

abstract: Summerfield is an unincorporated community in northeast Claiborne Parish, Louisiana, United States. It is located sixteen miles northeast of the parish seat of Homer.

text:
# Summerfield, Louisiana

**Summerfield** is an unincorporated community in northeast Claiborne Parish, Louisiana, United States. It is located sixteen miles northeast of the parish seat of Homer.

## History

Summerfield was founded in 1868 by W. R. Kennedy.

The community has a Baptist church, founded in 1881, and a Methodist church, founded in 1876.

## Education

The Claiborne Parish School Board operates Summerfield High School, a Pre-K–12 high school, in Summerfield.

## Media

Summerfield lies in proximity to the Monroe/El Dorado, Arkansas DMA market. Although in the Shreveport market, Monroe channels such as KTVE and KNOE can be received through an over the air antenna. Satellite subscribers receive their media from KTBS and KSLA, the ABC and CBS outlets in Shreveport.

## Infrastructure

The United States Postal Service operates the small Summerfield Post Office.

Highways such as LA Hwy 9 and LA Alternate 2 run through Summerfield as well as other rural parish roads.

## Notable people

## InfoBox

| Summerfield | |
| --- | --- |
| Unincorporated community | |
| Claiborne Fire District station in Summerfield | |
| SummerfieldLocation of Summerfield in Louisiana | |
| Coordinates: 32°54′45″N 92°49′45″W / 32.91250°N 92.82917°W / 32.91250; -92.82917 | |
| Country | United States |
| State | Louisiana |
| Parish | Claiborne |
| Time zone | UTC-6 (CST) |
| Summer (DST) | UTC-5 (CDT) |
| ZIP code | 71079 |
| Area code | 318 |


title: William P. Lawlor

abstract: William Patrick Lawlor was an associate justice of the California Supreme Court from January 3, 1915, to July 25, 1926.

text:
# William P. Lawlor

**William Patrick Lawlor** (September 17, 1854  July 24, 1926) was an associate justice of the California Supreme Court from January 3, 1915, to July 25, 1926.

## Biography

Lawlor was born in Manhattan, New York City, New York, on September 17, 1854, the son of Irish immigrants, Patrick Lawlor and Eliza Maher. Orphaned by the time he was 10 years of age, he received three years of public education in New York before coming to live with his uncle in Paterson, New Jersey, after his parents' death. In Paterson, he worked days as a bobbin boy in the textile factories, and attended night classes. In 1877, Lawlor moved to California and worked in the silver mines in Napa. In 1885, he moved to San Francisco and became involved in Democratic party politics.

He was a member of the Bohemian Club and The Family club, as well as one of the five co-founders of The Commonwealth Club. He lived at 545 Powell Street, San Francisco.

Beginning at age 30, Lawlor studied law at University of California, Hastings College of Law, 1885-1887, and in the offices of Rhodes & Barstow and Dennis Spencer in San Francisco, California. (Augustus L. Rhodes was chief justice of California from 1870 to 1872.) On December 16, 1898, Governor James Budd named Lawlor, then age 40, a judge of the San Francisco County Superior Court. He was re-elected to the bench in 1900, 1906 and 1912. As a Superior Court judge, Lawlor dismissed indictments in the San Francisco trolley bribery cases against officials of the United Railroads.

In 1910, Lawlor ran unsuccessfully against Republican candidate Henry A. Melvin for the California Supreme Court. In 1914, Lawlor was elected an associate justice of the California Supreme Court, replacing Frank M. Angellotti who was elected chief justice. Lawlor served in that position from January 3, 1915, until his death on July 25, 1926. In 1922, Lawlor ran against Curtis D. Wilbur for the position of chief justice, but lost.

## Personal life

On November 25, 1913, Lawlor married Mary Lee Henry. The couple had no children.

## Selected publications

## InfoBox

| William P. Lawlor | |
| --- | --- |
|  | |
|  | |
| Associate Justice of the Supreme Court of California | |
| **In office**
January 3, 1915  July 25, 1926 | |
| Appointed by | Direct election |
| Preceded by | Frank M. Angellotti |
| Succeeded by | Jeremiah F. Sullivan |
| Judge of the San Francisco Superior Court | |
| **In office**
December 16, 1898  January 2, 1915 | |
| Appointed by | Governor James Budd |
| Preceded by | Rhodes Borden |
| Succeeded by | Franklin A. Griffin |
|  | |
| Personal details | |
| Born | (1854-09-17)September 17, 1854
Manhattan, New York City, U.S. |
| Died | July 24, 1926(1926-07-24) (aged 71)
San Francisco, California, U.S. |
| Political party | Democrat |
| Spouse | Mary Lee Henry (m. 1913) |
| Alma mater | University of California, Hastings College of Law (no degree) |
| Profession | Attorney, judge |
|  | |


title: 1978–79 Football League

abstract: The 1978–79 season was the 80th completed season of the Football League. Bob Paisley won his third league title at Liverpool as his side fought off competition from Nottingham Forest and West Bromwich Albion. Albion were in their first season under the management of Ron Atkinson, and pulled off a famous 5–3 away win over Manchester United with a team that included Bryan Robson, Brendan Batson, Cyrille Regis and Laurie Cunningham. The three relegation places went to Queens Park Rangers, Birmingham City and Chelsea. QPR had declined since the departure of Dave Sexton in 1977 and were relegated just three years after finishing runners-up in the league. Meanwhile, Chelsea's manager Danny Blanchflower paid for his team's shortcomings by losing his job. Money dominated the headlines during the season: Trevor Francis became England's first million-pound footballer after joining Nottingham Forest from Birmingham City. Liverpool became one of the first English clubs to have a shirt sponsor when they agreed a sponsorship deal with the Japanese hi-fi manufacturers Hitachi. Crystal Palace won the Second Division title, followed by Brighton & Hove Albion, who were promoted to the top division for the first time, and third-placed Stoke City. Going down were Sheffield United, Millwall and Blackburn Rovers. Shrewsbury Town were champions of the Third Division. The other two promotion spots were occupied by Watford and Swansea City. Peterborough United, Walsall, Tranmere Rovers and Lincoln City were relegated to the Fourth Division. Reading, Grimsby Town, Wimbledon and Barnsley occupied the Fourth Division promotion places. The success came for Wimbledon in only their second season as a league club.

text:
# 1978–79 Football League

The **1978–79 season** was the 80th completed season of the Football League.

Bob Paisley won his third league title at Liverpool as his side fought off competition from Nottingham Forest and West Bromwich Albion. Albion were in their first season under the management of Ron Atkinson, and pulled off a famous 5–3 away win over Manchester United with a team that included Bryan Robson, Brendan Batson, Cyrille Regis and Laurie Cunningham.

The three relegation places went to Queens Park Rangers, Birmingham City and Chelsea. QPR had declined since the departure of Dave Sexton in 1977 and were relegated just three years after finishing runners-up in the league. Meanwhile, Chelsea's manager Danny Blanchflower paid for his team's shortcomings by losing his job.

Money dominated the headlines during the season: Trevor Francis became England's first million-pound footballer after joining Nottingham Forest from Birmingham City. Liverpool became one of the first English clubs to have a shirt sponsor when they agreed a sponsorship deal with the Japanese hi-fi manufacturers Hitachi.

Crystal Palace won the Second Division title, followed by Brighton & Hove Albion, who were promoted to the top division for the first time, and third-placed Stoke City. Going down were Sheffield United, Millwall and Blackburn Rovers.

Shrewsbury Town were champions of the Third Division. The other two promotion spots were occupied by Watford and Swansea City. Peterborough United, Walsall, Tranmere Rovers and Lincoln City were relegated to the Fourth Division.

Reading, Grimsby Town, Wimbledon and Barnsley occupied the Fourth Division promotion places. The success came for Wimbledon in only their second season as a league club.

## Final league tables and results

The tables and results below are reproduced here in the exact form that they can be found at The Rec.Sport.Soccer Statistics Foundation website and in *Rothmans Book of Football League Records 1888–89 to 1978–79*, with home and away statistics separated.

During the first five seasons of the league, that is, until the season 1893–94, re-election process concerned the clubs which finished in the bottom four of the league. From the 1894–95 season and until the 1920–21 season the re-election process was required of the clubs which finished in the bottom three of the league. From the 1922–23 season on it was required of the bottom two teams of both Third Division North and Third Division South. Since the Fourth Division was established in the 1958–59 season, the re-election process has concerned the bottom four clubs in that division.

## First Division

Football League First Division
| Season | 1978–79 |
| --- | --- |
| Champions | Liverpool
11th English title |
| Relegated | Queens Park Rangers
Birmingham City
Chelsea |
| European Cup | Liverpool
Nottingham Forest (defending champions) |
| Cup Winners' Cup | Arsenal |
| UEFA Cup | West Bromwich Albion
Everton
Leeds United
Ipswich Town |
| Matches played | 462 |
| Goals scored | 1,217 (2.63 per match) |
| Top goalscorer | Frank Worthington
(24 goals) |
| Biggest home win | Liverpool 7–0 Tottenham Hotspur
(2 September 1978) |
| Biggest away win | Tottenham Hotspur 0–5 Arsenal
(23 December 1978) |
| Highest scoring | Middlesbrough 7–2 Chelsea
(16 December 1978) |
| 1977–78 1979–80 | |

Bob Paisley guided Liverpool to their third league title in four seasons with the highest points total (68), best home record (40 points from 21 games) and highest goals scored to conceded ratio (85 scored, 16 conceded, ratio 5.3:1) ever attained in First Division history. Nottingham Forest built on their first league title triumph by winning the European Cup and retaining the League Cup under the management of Brian Clough, who in February signed striker Trevor Francis from Birmingham City in Britain's first million-pound transfer, although Forest finished eight points behind Liverpool in second place. West Bromwich Albion's first full season under Ron Atkinson brought an impressive third-place finish and a run to the quarter-finals of the UEFA Cup, as well as a famous 5-3 victory over Manchester United at Old Trafford just after Christmas.

Everton and Leeds United completed the top five. Seventh placed Arsenal compensated for a lack of a title challenge by beating Manchester United 3-2 in a memorable final of the FA Cup.

Chelsea, Birmingham City and QPR were relegated, while Derby County (champions just four years ago) only narrowly stayed up.

| Pos | Team | Pld | W | D | L | GF | GA | GD | Pts | Qualification or relegation |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | Liverpool (C) | 42 | 30 | 8 | 4 | 85 | 16 | +69 | 68 | Qualification for the European Cup first round |
| 2 | Nottingham Forest | 42 | 21 | 18 | 3 | 61 | 26 | +35 | 60 | Qualification for the European Cup first round |
| 3 | West Bromwich Albion | 42 | 24 | 11 | 7 | 72 | 35 | +37 | 59 | Qualification for the UEFA Cup first round |
| 4 | Everton | 42 | 17 | 17 | 8 | 52 | 40 | +12 | | 51 |
| 5 | Leeds United | 42 | 18 | 14 | 10 | 70 | 52 | +18 | | 50 |
| 6 | Ipswich Town | 42 | 20 | 9 | 13 | 63 | 49 | +14 | | 49 |
| 7 | Arsenal | 42 | 17 | 14 | 11 | 61 | 48 | +13 | 48 | Qualification for the European Cup Winners' Cup first round |
| 8 | Aston Villa | 42 | 15 | 16 | 11 | 59 | 49 | +10 | 46 |  |
| 9 | Manchester United | 42 | 15 | 15 | 12 | 60 | 63 | 3 | | 45 |
| 10 | Coventry City | 42 | 14 | 16 | 12 | 58 | 68 | 10 | | 44 |
| 11 | Tottenham Hotspur | 42 | 13 | 15 | 14 | 48 | 61 | 13 | | 41 |
| 12 | Middlesbrough | 42 | 15 | 10 | 17 | 57 | 50 | +7 | | 40 |
| 13 | Bristol City | 42 | 15 | 10 | 17 | 47 | 51 | 4 | | 40 |
| 14 | Southampton | 42 | 12 | 16 | 14 | 47 | 53 | 6 | | 40 |
| 15 | Manchester City | 42 | 13 | 13 | 16 | 58 | 56 | +2 | | 39 |
| 16 | Norwich City | 42 | 7 | 23 | 12 | 51 | 57 | 6 | | 37 |
| 17 | Bolton Wanderers | 42 | 12 | 11 | 19 | 54 | 75 | 21 | | 35 |
| 18 | Wolverhampton Wanderers | 42 | 13 | 8 | 21 | 44 | 68 | 24 | | 34 |
| 19 | Derby County | 42 | 10 | 11 | 21 | 44 | 71 | 27 | | 31 |
| 20 | Queens Park Rangers (R) | 42 | 6 | 13 | 23 | 45 | 73 | 28 | 25 | Relegation to the Second Division |
| 21 | Birmingham City (R) | 42 | 6 | 10 | 26 | 37 | 64 | 27 | | 22 |
| 22 | Chelsea (R) | 42 | 5 | 10 | 27 | 44 | 92 | 48 | | 20 |

Source: World Football
Rules for classification: 1) Points; 2) Goal difference; 3) Goals scored
(C) Champions; (R) Relegated
Notes:

### Results

| Home \ Away | ARS | AST | BIR | BOL | BRI | CHE | COV | DER | EVE | IPS | LEE | LIV | MCI | MUN | MID | NWC | NOT | QPR | SOU | TOT | WBA | WOL |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| Arsenal |  | 1–1 | 3–1 | 1–0 | 2–0 | 5–2 | 1–1 | 2–0 | 2–2 | 4–1 | 2–2 | 1–0 | 1–1 | 1–1 | 0–0 | 1–1 | 2–1 | 5–1 | 1–0 | 1–0 | 1–2 | 0–1 |
| Aston Villa | 5–1 |  | 1–0 | 3–0 | 2–0 | 2–1 | 1–1 | 3–3 | 1–1 | 2–2 | 2–2 | 3–1 | 1–1 | 2–2 | 0–2 | 1–1 | 1–2 | 3–1 | 1–1 | 2–3 | 0–1 | 1–0 |
| Birmingham City | 0–0 | 0–1 |  | 3–0 | 1–1 | 1–1 | 0–0 | 1–1 | 1–3 | 1–1 | 0–1 | 0–3 | 1–2 | 5–1 | 1–3 | 1–0 | 0–2 | 3–1 | 2–2 | 1–0 | 1–1 | 1–1 |
| Bolton Wanderers | 4–2 | 0–0 | 2–2 |  | 1–2 | 2–1 | 0–0 | 2–1 | 3–1 | 2–3 | 3–1 | 1–4 | 2–2 | 3–0 | 0–0 | 3–2 | 0–1 | 2–1 | 2–0 | 1–3 | 0–1 | 3–1 |
| Bristol City | 1–3 | 1–0 | 2–1 | 4–1 |  | 3–1 | 5–0 | 1–0 | 2–2 | 3–1 | 0–0 | 1–0 | 1–1 | 1–2 | 1–1 | 1–1 | 1–3 | 2–0 | 3–1 | 0–0 | 1–0 | 0–1 |
| Chelsea | 1–1 | 0–1 | 2–1 | 4–3 | 0–0 |  | 1–3 | 1–1 | 0–1 | 2–3 | 0–3 | 0–0 | 1–4 | 0–1 | 2–1 | 3–3 | 1–3 | 1–3 | 1–2 | 1–3 | 1–3 | 1–2 |
| Coventry City | 1–1 | 1–1 | 2–1 | 2–2 | 3–2 | 3–2 |  | 4–2 | 3–2 | 2–2 | 0–0 | 0–0 | 0–3 | 4–3 | 2–1 | 4–1 | 0–0 | 1–0 | 4–0 | 1–3 | 1–3 | 3–0 |
| Derby County | 2–0 | 0–0 | 2–1 | 3–0 | 0–1 | 1–0 | 0–2 |  | 0–0 | 0–1 | 0–1 | 0–2 | 1–1 | 1–3 | 0–3 | 1–1 | 1–2 | 2–1 | 2–1 | 2–2 | 3–2 | 4–1 |
| Everton | 1–0 | 1–1 | 1–0 | 1–0 | 4–1 | 3–2 | 3–3 | 2–1 |  | 0–1 | 1–1 | 1–0 | 1–0 | 3–0 | 2–0 | 2–2 | 1–1 | 2–1 | 0–0 | 1–1 | 0–2 | 2–0 |
| Ipswich Town | 2–0 | 0–2 | 3–0 | 3–0 | 0–1 | 5–1 | 1–1 | 2–1 | 0–1 |  | 2–3 | 0–3 | 2–1 | 3–0 | 2–1 | 1–1 | 1–1 | 2–1 | 0–0 | 2–1 | 0–1 | 3–1 |
| Leeds United | 0–1 | 1–0 | 3–0 | 5–1 | 1–1 | 2–1 | 1–0 | 4–0 | 1–0 | 1–1 |  | 0–3 | 1–1 | 2–3 | 3–1 | 2–2 | 1–2 | 4–3 | 4–0 | 1–2 | 1–3 | 3–0 |
| Liverpool | 3–0 | 3–0 | 1–0 | 3–0 | 1–0 | 2–0 | 1–0 | 5–0 | 1–1 | 2–0 | 1–1 |  | 1–0 | 2–0 | 2–0 | 6–0 | 2–0 | 2–1 | 2–0 | 7–0 | 2–1 | 2–0 |
| Manchester City | 1–1 | 2–3 | 3–1 | 2–1 | 2–0 | 2–3 | 2–0 | 1–2 | 0–0 | 1–2 | 3–0 | 1–4 |  | 0–3 | 1–0 | 2–2 | 0–0 | 3–1 | 1–2 | 2–0 | 2–2 | 3–1 |
| Manchester United | 0–2 | 1–1 | 1–0 | 1–2 | 1–3 | 1–1 | 0–0 | 0–0 | 1–1 | 2–0 | 4–1 | 0–3 | 1–0 |  | 3–2 | 1–0 | 1–1 | 2–0 | 1–1 | 2–0 | 3–5 | 3–2 |
| Middlesbrough | 2–3 | 2–0 | 2–1 | 1–1 | 0–0 | 7–2 | 1–2 | 3–1 | 1–2 | 0–0 | 1–0 | 0–1 | 2–0 | 2–2 |  | 2–0 | 1–3 | 0–2 | 2–0 | 1–0 | 1–1 | 2–0 |
| Norwich City | 0–0 | 1–2 | 4–0 | 0–0 | 3–0 | 2–0 | 1–0 | 3–0 | 0–1 | 0–1 | 2–2 | 1–4 | 1–1 | 2–2 | 1–0 |  | 1–1 | 1–1 | 3–1 | 2–2 | 1–1 | 0–0 |
| Nottingham Forest | 2–1 | 4–0 | 1–0 | 1–1 | 2–0 | 6–0 | 3–0 | 1–1 | 0–0 | 1–0 | 0–0 | 0–0 | 3–1 | 1–1 | 2–2 | 2–1 |  | 0–0 | 1–0 | 1–1 | 0–0 | 3–1 |
| Queens Park Rangers | 1–2 | 1–0 | 1–3 | 1–3 | 1–0 | 0–0 | 5–1 | 2–2 | 1–1 | 0–4 | 1–4 | 1–3 | 2–1 | 1–1 | 1–1 | 0–0 | 0–0 |  | 0–1 | 2–2 | 0–1 | 3–3 |
| Southampton | 2–0 | 2–0 | 1–0 | 2–2 | 2–0 | 0–0 | 4–0 | 1–2 | 3–0 | 1–2 | 2–2 | 1–1 | 1–0 | 1–1 | 2–1 | 2–2 | 0–0 | 1–1 |  | 3–3 | 1–1 | 3–2 |
| Tottenham Hotspur | 0–5 | 1–4 | 1–0 | 2–0 | 1–0 | 2–2 | 1–1 | 2–0 | 1–1 | 1–0 | 1–2 | 0–0 | 0–3 | 1–1 | 1–2 | 0–0 | 1–3 | 1–1 | 0–0 |  | 1–0 | 1–0 |
| West Bromwich Albion | 1–1 | 1–1 | 1–0 | 4–0 | 3–1 | 1–0 | 7–1 | 2–1 | 1–0 | 2–1 | 1–2 | 1–1 | 4–0 | 1–0 | 2–0 | 2–2 | 0–1 | 2–1 | 1–0 | 0–1 |  | 1–1 |
| Wolverhampton Wanderers | 1–0 | 0–4 | 2–1 | 1–1 | 2–0 | 0–1 | 1–1 | 4–0 | 1–0 | 1–3 | 1–1 | 0–1 | 1–1 | 2–4 | 1–3 | 1–0 | 1–0 | 1–0 | 2–0 | 3–2 | 0–3 |  |

Updated to match(es) played on unknown. Source: Ian Laschke: *Rothmans Book of Football League Records 1888–89 to 1978–79*. Macdonald and Jane’s, London & Sydney, 1980.
Legend: Blue = home team win; Yellow = draw; Red = away team win.

### Managerial changes

| Team | Outgoing manager | Manner of departure | Date of vacancy | Position in table | Incoming manager | Date of appointment |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| Leeds United | Jimmy Armfield | Sacked | 30 June 1978 | *Pre-season* | Jock Stein | 21 August 1978 |
| Queens Park Rangers | Frank Sibley | Mutual consent | 11 July 1978 | | Steve Burtenshaw | 10 August 1978 |
| Leeds United | Jock Stein | Signed by Scotland | 4 October 1978 | 11th | Jimmy Adamson | 25 October 1978 |
| Wolverhampton Wanderers | Sammy Chung | Sacked | 8 November 1978 | 21st | John Barnwell | 20 November 1978 |
| Chelsea | Ken Shellito | | 13 December 1978 | 22nd | Danny Blanchflower | 14 December 1978 |

### Maps

ArsenalChelseaQueens Park RangersTottenhamclass=notpageimage|Locations of the **Football League First Division London teams 1978–1979** ArsenalAston VillaBirminghamBoltonBristol CityChelseaCoventryDerby CountyEvertonIpswich TownLeeds UnitedLiverpoolMiddlesbroughManchester CityManchester UnitedNorwich CityNottingham ForestQPRSouthamptonTottenhamWest Bromwich AlbionWolverhampton Wanderersclass=notpageimage|Locations of the **Football League First Division 1978–1979 teams**

## Second Division

Second Division
| Season | 1978–79 |
| --- | --- |
| Champions | Crystal Palace |
| Promoted | Crystal Palace
Brighton & Hove Albion
Stoke City |
| Relegated | Sheffield United
Millwall
Blackburn Rovers |
| Cup Winners' Cup | Wrexham |
| Matches played | 462 |
| Goals scored | 1,174 (2.54 per match) |
| Top goalscorer | Pop Robson
(24 goals) |
| Biggest home win | Luton Town 7–1 Cardiff City
(16 September 1978)
Luton Town 6–0 Notts County
(21 October 1978) |
| Biggest away win | Millwall 1–4 Brighton & Hove Albion
(2 September 1978)
Cardiff City 1–4 Charlton Athletic
(4 November 1978)
Newcastle United 1–4 Sunderland
(24 February 1979)
Luton Town 1–4 West Ham United
(26 February 1979)
Blackburn Rovers 1–4 Cardiff City
(28 February 1979)
Charlton Athletic 1–4 Stoke City
(14 April 1979)
0–3: 9 matches |
| Highest scoring | Bristol Rovers 5–5 Charlton Athletic
(18 November 1978) |
| 1977–78 1979–80 | |

Crystal Palace continued to excel under the management of Terry Venables as their exciting young team finished top of a hotly contested Second Division promotion race, a point ahead of Brighton (in the First Division for the first time) and Stoke City. Sunderland missed out on promotion by a single point.

Newcastle United and Leicester City surprisingly failed to feature in the Second Division promotion race.

Blackburn Rovers, Millwall and Sheffield United went down to the Third Division.

| Pos | Team | Pld | W | D | L | GF | GA | GD | Pts | Qualification or relegation |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | Crystal Palace (C, P) | 42 | 19 | 19 | 4 | 51 | 24 | +27 | 57 | Promotion to the First Division |
| 2 | Brighton & Hove Albion (P) | 42 | 23 | 10 | 9 | 72 | 39 | +33 | | 56 |
| 3 | Stoke City (P) | 42 | 20 | 16 | 6 | 58 | 31 | +27 | | 56 |
| 4 | Sunderland | 42 | 22 | 11 | 9 | 70 | 44 | +26 | 55 |  |
| 5 | West Ham United | 42 | 18 | 14 | 10 | 70 | 39 | +31 | | 50 |
| 6 | Notts County | 42 | 14 | 16 | 12 | 48 | 60 | 12 | | 44 |
| 7 | Preston North End | 42 | 12 | 18 | 12 | 59 | 57 | +2 | | 42 |
| 8 | Newcastle United | 42 | 17 | 8 | 17 | 51 | 55 | 4 | | 42 |
| 9 | Cardiff City | 42 | 16 | 10 | 16 | 56 | 70 | 14 | | 42 |
| 10 | Fulham | 42 | 13 | 15 | 14 | 50 | 47 | +3 | | 41 |
| 11 | Orient | 42 | 15 | 10 | 17 | 51 | 51 | 0 | | 40 |
| 12 | Cambridge United | 42 | 12 | 16 | 14 | 44 | 52 | 8 | | 40 |
| 13 | Burnley | 42 | 14 | 12 | 16 | 51 | 62 | 11 | | 40 |
| 14 | Oldham Athletic | 42 | 13 | 13 | 16 | 52 | 61 | 9 | | 39 |
| 15 | Wrexham | 42 | 12 | 14 | 16 | 45 | 42 | +3 | 38 | Qualification for the Cup Winners' Cup first round |
| 16 | Bristol Rovers | 42 | 14 | 10 | 18 | 48 | 60 | 12 | 38 |  |
| 17 | Leicester City | 42 | 10 | 17 | 15 | 43 | 52 | 9 | | 37 |
| 18 | Luton Town | 42 | 13 | 10 | 19 | 60 | 57 | +3 | | 36 |
| 19 | Charlton Athletic | 42 | 11 | 13 | 18 | 60 | 69 | 9 | | 35 |
| 20 | Sheffield United (R) | 42 | 11 | 12 | 19 | 52 | 69 | 17 | 34 | Relegation to the Third Division |
| 21 | Millwall (R) | 42 | 11 | 10 | 21 | 42 | 61 | 19 | | 32 |
| 22 | Blackburn Rovers (R) | 42 | 10 | 10 | 22 | 41 | 72 | 31 | | 30 |

Source:
Rules for classification: 1) Points; 2) Goal difference; 3) Goals scored
(C) Champions; (P) Promoted; (R) Relegated

### Results

| Home \ Away | BLB | B&HA | BRR | BUR | CAM | CAR | CHA | CRY | FUL | LEI | LUT | MIL | NEW | NTC | OLD | ORI | PNE | SHU | STK | SUN | WHU | WRE |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| Blackburn Rovers |  | 1–1 | 0–2 | 1–2 | 1–0 | 1–4 | 1–2 | 1–1 | 2–1 | 1–1 | 0–0 | 1–1 | 1–3 | 3–4 | 0–2 | 3–0 | 0–1 | 2–0 | 2–2 | 1–1 | 1–0 | 1–1 |
| Brighton & Hove Albion | 2–1 |  | 3–0 | 2–1 | 0–2 | 5–0 | 2–0 | 0–0 | 3–0 | 3–1 | 3–1 | 3–0 | 2–0 | 0–0 | 1–0 | 2–0 | 5–1 | 2–0 | 1–1 | 2–0 | 1–2 | 2–1 |
| Bristol Rovers | 4–1 | 1–2 |  | 2–0 | 2–0 | 4–2 | 5–5 | 0–1 | 3–1 | 1–1 | 2–0 | 0–3 | 2–0 | 2–2 | 0–0 | 2–1 | 0–1 | 2–1 | 0–0 | 0–0 | 0–1 | 2–1 |
| Burnley | 2–1 | 3–0 | 2–0 |  | 1–1 | 0–0 | 2–1 | 2–1 | 5–3 | 2–2 | 2–1 | 0–1 | 1–0 | 2–1 | 1–0 | 0–1 | 1–1 | 1–1 | 0–3 | 1–2 | 3–2 | 0–0 |
| Cambridge United | 0–1 | 0–0 | 1–1 | 2–2 |  | 5–0 | 1–1 | 0–0 | 1–0 | 1–1 | 0–0 | 2–1 | 0–0 | 0–1 | 3–3 | 3–1 | 1–0 | 1–0 | 0–1 | 0–2 | 0–0 | 1–0 |
| Cardiff City | 2–0 | 3–1 | 2–0 | 1–1 | 1–0 |  | 1–4 | 2–2 | 2–0 | 1–0 | 2–1 | 2–1 | 2–1 | 2–3 | 1–3 | 1–0 | 2–2 | 4–0 | 1–3 | 1–1 | 0–0 | 1–0 |
| Charlton Athletic | 2–0 | 0–3 | 3–0 | 1–1 | 2–3 | 1–1 |  | 1–1 | 0–0 | 1–0 | 1–2 | 2–4 | 4–1 | 1–1 | 2–0 | 0–2 | 1–1 | 3–1 | 1–4 | 1–2 | 0–0 | 1–1 |
| Crystal Palace | 3–0 | 3–1 | 0–1 | 2–0 | 1–1 | 2–0 | 1–0 |  | 0–1 | 3–1 | 3–1 | 0–0 | 1–0 | 2–0 | 1–0 | 1–1 | 0–0 | 3–1 | 1–1 | 1–1 | 1–1 | 1–0 |
| Fulham | 1–2 | 0–1 | 3–0 | 0–0 | 5–1 | 2–2 | 3–1 | 0–0 |  | 3–0 | 1–0 | 1–0 | 1–3 | 1–1 | 1–0 | 2–2 | 5–3 | 2–0 | 2–0 | 2–2 | 0–0 | 0–1 |
| Leicester City | 1–1 | 4–1 | 0–0 | 2–1 | 1–1 | 1–2 | 0–3 | 1–1 | 1–0 |  | 3–0 | 0–0 | 2–1 | 0–1 | 2–0 | 5–3 | 1–1 | 0–1 | 1–1 | 1–2 | 1–2 | 1–1 |
| Luton Town | 2–1 | 1–1 | 3–2 | 4–1 | 1–1 | 7–1 | 3–0 | 0–1 | 2–0 | 0–1 |  | 2–2 | 2–0 | 6–0 | 6–1 | 2–1 | 1–2 | 1–1 | 0–0 | 0–3 | 1–4 | 2–1 |
| Millwall | 1–1 | 1–4 | 0–3 | 0–2 | 2–0 | 2–0 | 0–2 | 0–3 | 0–0 | 2–0 | 0–2 |  | 2–1 | 0–1 | 2–3 | 2–0 | 0–2 | 1–1 | 3–0 | 0–1 | 2–1 | 2–2 |
| Newcastle United | 3–1 | 1–3 | 3–0 | 3–1 | 1–0 | 3–0 | 5–3 | 1–0 | 0–0 | 1–0 | 1–0 | 1–0 |  | 1–2 | 1–1 | 0–0 | 4–3 | 1–3 | 2–0 | 1–4 | 0–3 | 2–0 |
| Notts County | 2–1 | 1–0 | 2–1 | 1–1 | 1–1 | 1–0 | 1–1 | 0–0 | 1–1 | 0–1 | 3–1 | 1–1 | 1–2 |  | 0–0 | 1–0 | 0–0 | 4–1 | 0–1 | 1–1 | 1–0 | 1–1 |
| Oldham Athletic | 5–0 | 1–3 | 3–1 | 2–0 | 4–1 | 2–1 | 0–3 | 0–0 | 0–2 | 2–1 | 2–0 | 4–1 | 1–3 | 3–3 |  | 0–0 | 2–0 | 1–1 | 1–1 | 0–0 | 2–2 | 1–0 |
| Orient | 2–0 | 3–3 | 1–1 | 2–1 | 3–0 | 2–2 | 2–1 | 0–1 | 1–0 | 0–1 | 3–2 | 2–1 | 2–0 | 3–0 | 0–0 |  | 2–0 | 1–1 | 0–1 | 3–0 | 0–2 | 0–1 |
| Preston North End | 4–1 | 1–0 | 1–1 | 2–2 | 0–2 | 2–1 | 6–1 | 2–3 | 2–2 | 4–0 | 2–2 | 0–0 | 0–0 | 1–1 | 1–1 | 1–1 |  | 2–2 | 0–1 | 3–1 | 0–0 | 2–1 |
| Sheffield United | 0–1 | 0–1 | 1–0 | 4–0 | 3–3 | 2–1 | 2–1 | 0–2 | 1–1 | 2–2 | 1–1 | 0–2 | 1–0 | 5–1 | 4–2 | 1–2 | 0–1 |  | 0–0 | 3–2 | 3–0 | 1–1 |
| Stoke City | 1–2 | 2–2 | 2–0 | 3–1 | 1–3 | 2–0 | 2–2 | 1–1 | 2–0 | 0–0 | 0–0 | 2–0 | 0–0 | 2–0 | 4–0 | 3–1 | 1–1 | 2–1 |  | 0–1 | 2–0 | 3–0 |
| Sunderland | 0–1 | 2–1 | 5–0 | 3–1 | 0–2 | 1–2 | 1–0 | 1–2 | 1–1 | 1–1 | 1–0 | 3–2 | 1–1 | 3–0 | 3–0 | 1–0 | 3–1 | 6–2 | 0–1 |  | 2–1 | 1–0 |
| West Ham United | 4–0 | 0–0 | 2–0 | 3–1 | 5–0 | 1–1 | 2–0 | 1–1 | 0–1 | 1–1 | 1–0 | 3–0 | 5–0 | 5–2 | 3–0 | 0–2 | 3–1 | 2–0 | 1–1 | 3–3 |  | 1–1 |
| Wrexham | 2–1 | 0–0 | 0–1 | 0–1 | 2–0 | 1–2 | 1–1 | 0–0 | 1–1 | 0–0 | 2–0 | 3–0 | 0–0 | 3–1 | 2–0 | 3–1 | 2–1 | 4–0 | 0–1 | 1–2 | 4–3 |  |

Updated to match(es) played on unknown. Source: Ian Laschke: *Rothmans Book of Football League Records 1888–89 to 1978–79*. Macdonald and Jane’s, London & Sydney, 1980.
Legend: Blue = home team win; Yellow = draw; Red = away team win.

### Maps

Charlton AthleticCrystal PalaceFulhamOrientMillwallWest Hamclass=notpageimage|Locations of the **Football League Second Division London teams 1978–1979** Blackburn RoversBrighton & HoveBristol RoversBurnleyCambridge UtdCardiff CityCharltonCrystal PalaceFulhamLeicester CityOrientLuton TownMillwallNewcastleNotts CountyOldhamPreston North EndSheffield UnitedStokeSunderlandWest HamWrexhamclass=notpageimage|Locations of the **Football League Second Division 1978–1979 teams**

## Third Division

Football League
Third Division
| Season | 1978–79 |
| --- | --- |
| Champions | **Shrewsbury Town** (1st title) |
| Promoted | Swansea City,
Watford |
| Relegated | Lincoln City,
Peterborough United,
Tranmere Rovers,
Walsall |
| Matches played | 552 |
| Goals scored | 1,388 (2.51 per match) |
| Top goalscorer | Ross Jenkins *(Watford)*, 29 |
| 1977–78 1979–80 | |

| Pos | Team | Pld | HW | HD | HL | HGF | HGA | AW | AD | AL | AGF | AGA | GD | Pts | Promotion or relegation |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | Shrewsbury Town | 46 | 14 | 9 | 0 | 36 | 11 | 7 | 10 | 6 | 25 | 30 | +20 | 61 | Division Champions, promoted; Welsh Cup winners, not qualified for the Cup Winners' Cup |
| 2 | Watford | 46 | 15 | 5 | 3 | 47 | 22 | 9 | 7 | 7 | 36 | 30 | +31 | 60 | Promoted |
| 3 | Swansea City | 46 | 16 | 6 | 1 | 57 | 32 | 8 | 6 | 9 | 26 | 29 | +22 | | 60 |
| 4 | Gillingham | 46 | 15 | 7 | 1 | 39 | 15 | 6 | 10 | 7 | 26 | 27 | +23 | 59 |  |
| 5 | Swindon Town | 46 | 17 | 2 | 4 | 44 | 14 | 8 | 5 | 10 | 30 | 38 | +22 | | 57 |
| 6 | Carlisle United | 46 | 11 | 10 | 2 | 31 | 13 | 4 | 12 | 7 | 22 | 29 | +11 | | 52 |
| 7 | Colchester United | 46 | 13 | 9 | 1 | 35 | 19 | 4 | 8 | 11 | 25 | 36 | +5 | | 51 |
| 8 | Hull City | 46 | 12 | 9 | 2 | 36 | 14 | 7 | 2 | 14 | 30 | 47 | +5 | | 49 |
| 9 | Exeter City | 46 | 14 | 6 | 3 | 38 | 18 | 3 | 9 | 11 | 23 | 38 | +5 | | 49 |
| 10 | Brentford | 46 | 14 | 4 | 5 | 35 | 19 | 5 | 5 | 13 | 18 | 30 | +4 | | 47 |
| 11 | Oxford United | 46 | 10 | 8 | 5 | 27 | 20 | 4 | 10 | 9 | 17 | 30 | 6 | | 46 |
| 12 | Blackpool | 46 | 12 | 5 | 6 | 38 | 19 | 6 | 4 | 13 | 23 | 40 | +2 | | 45 |
| 13 | Southend United | 46 | 11 | 6 | 6 | 30 | 17 | 4 | 9 | 10 | 21 | 32 | +2 | | 45 |
| 14 | Sheffield Wednesday | 46 | 9 | 8 | 6 | 30 | 22 | 4 | 11 | 8 | 23 | 31 | 0 | | 45 |
| 15 | Plymouth Argyle | 46 | 11 | 9 | 3 | 40 | 27 | 4 | 5 | 14 | 27 | 41 | 1 | | 44 |
| 16 | Chester | 46 | 11 | 9 | 3 | 42 | 21 | 3 | 7 | 13 | 15 | 40 | 4 | | 44 |
| 17 | Rotherham United | 46 | 13 | 3 | 7 | 30 | 23 | 4 | 7 | 12 | 19 | 32 | 6 | | 44 |
| 18 | Mansfield Town | 46 | 7 | 11 | 5 | 30 | 24 | 5 | 8 | 10 | 21 | 28 | 1 | | 43 |
| 19 | Bury | 46 | 6 | 11 | 6 | 35 | 32 | 5 | 9 | 9 | 24 | 33 | 6 | | 42 |
| 20 | Chesterfield | 46 | 10 | 5 | 8 | 35 | 34 | 3 | 9 | 11 | 16 | 31 | 14 | | 40 |
| 21 | Peterborough United | 46 | 8 | 7 | 8 | 26 | 24 | 3 | 7 | 13 | 18 | 39 | 19 | 36 | Relegated |
| 22 | Walsall | 46 | 7 | 6 | 10 | 34 | 32 | 3 | 6 | 14 | 22 | 39 | 15 | | 32 |
| 23 | Tranmere Rovers | 46 | 4 | 12 | 7 | 26 | 31 | 2 | 4 | 17 | 19 | 47 | 33 | | 28 |
| 24 | Lincoln City | 46 | 5 | 7 | 11 | 26 | 38 | 2 | 4 | 17 | 15 | 50 | 47 | | 25 |

Source: rsssf.com
Notes: 1. Shrewsbury Town were winners of the Welsh Cup winners this season, but as they are an English club, they did not earn a place in the Cup Winners' Cup.

### Results

| Home \ Away | BLP | BRE | BRY | CRL | CHE | CHF | COL | EXE | GIL | HUL | LIN | MAN | OXF | PET | PLY | ROT | SHW | SHR | STD | SWA | SWI | TRA | WAL | WAT |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| Blackpool |  | 0–1 | 1–2 | 3–1 | 3–0 | 0–0 | 2–1 | 1–1 | 2–0 | 3–1 | 2–0 | 2–0 | 1–0 | 0–0 | 0–0 | 1–2 | 0–1 | 5–0 | 1–2 | 1–3 | 5–2 | 2–0 | 2–1 | 1–1 |
| Brentford | 3–2 |  | 0–1 | 0–0 | 6–0 | 0–3 | 1–0 | 0–0 | 0–2 | 1–0 | 2–1 | 1–0 | 3–0 | 0–0 | 2–1 | 1–0 | 2–1 | 2–3 | 3–0 | 1–0 | 1–2 | 2–0 | 1–0 | 3–3 |
| Bury | 1–3 | 2–3 |  | 2–2 | 1–1 | 3–1 | 2–2 | 4–2 | 2–2 | 1–1 | 2–2 | 0–0 | 1–1 | 1–0 | 1–2 | 3–2 | 0–0 | 3–0 | 3–3 | 0–1 | 0–1 | 1–0 | 1–1 | 1–2 |
| Carlisle United | 1–1 | 1–0 | 1–2 |  | 1–1 | 1–1 | 4–0 | 1–1 | 1–0 | 2–2 | 2–0 | 1–0 | 0–1 | 4–1 | 1–1 | 1–1 | 0–0 | 1–1 | 0–0 | 2–0 | 2–0 | 2–0 | 1–0 | 1–0 |
| Chester | 4–2 | 3–1 | 1–1 | 1–2 |  | 3–0 | 2–2 | 3–0 | 1–1 | 2–1 | 5–1 | 1–1 | 4–1 | 1–1 | 0–0 | 0–1 | 2–2 | 0–0 | 0–1 | 2–0 | 2–0 | 1–1 | 2–1 | 2–1 |
| Chesterfield | 1–3 | 0–0 | 2–1 | 2–3 | 3–1 |  | 2–1 | 0–1 | 0–2 | 1–2 | 1–3 | 1–0 | 1–1 | 3–1 | 1–3 | 1–0 | 3–3 | 2–1 | 3–2 | 2–1 | 1–1 | 5–2 | 0–0 | 0–2 |
| Colchester United | 3–1 | 1–1 | 0–0 | 2–1 | 2–1 | 0–0 |  | 2–2 | 2–2 | 2–1 | 2–0 | 1–0 | 1–1 | 4–2 | 2–1 | 0–0 | 1–0 | 1–0 | 1–1 | 2–2 | 3–2 | 1–0 | 2–0 | 0–1 |
| Exeter City | 3–0 | 2–2 | 2–1 | 3–2 | 0–1 | 3–1 | 2–1 |  | 0–0 | 3–1 | 3–2 | 0–0 | 2–0 | 1–0 | 1–0 | 2–0 | 2–2 | 0–1 | 0–0 | 2–1 | 1–2 | 3–0 | 3–1 | 0–0 |
| Gillingham | 2–0 | 0–0 | 3–3 | 0–0 | 1–0 | 2–1 | 3–0 | 2–0 |  | 2–0 | 4–2 | 0–0 | 2–1 | 1–0 | 2–0 | 0–0 | 0–0 | 2–0 | 1–0 | 2–0 | 2–2 | 3–2 | 3–1 | 2–3 |
| Hull City | 0–0 | 1–0 | 4–1 | 1–1 | 3–0 | 1–1 | 1–0 | 1–0 | 0–1 |  | 0–0 | 3–0 | 0–1 | 1–1 | 2–1 | 1–0 | 1–1 | 1–1 | 2–0 | 2–2 | 1–1 | 2–1 | 4–1 | 4–0 |
| Lincoln City | 1–2 | 1–0 | 1–4 | 1–1 | 0–0 | 0–1 | 0–0 | 0–1 | 2–4 | 4–2 |  | 0–1 | 2–2 | 0–1 | 3–3 | 3–0 | 1–2 | 1–2 | 1–1 | 2–1 | 0–3 | 2–1 | 1–1 | 0–5 |
| Mansfield Town | 1–1 | 2–1 | 3–0 | 1–0 | 2–0 | 2–1 | 1–1 | 1–1 | 1–1 | 0–2 | 2–0 |  | 1–1 | 1–1 | 5–0 | 0–1 | 1–1 | 2–2 | 1–1 | 2–2 | 0–1 | 0–0 | 1–3 | 0–3 |
| Oxford United | 1–0 | 0–1 | 0–0 | 5–1 | 0–0 | 1–1 | 2–0 | 3–2 | 1–1 | 1–0 | 2–1 | 3–2 |  | 0–2 | 3–2 | 1–0 | 1–1 | 0–1 | 0–0 | 0–2 | 0–1 | 0–0 | 2–1 | 1–1 |
| Peterborough United | 1–2 | 3–1 | 2–2 | 0–0 | 2–1 | 0–0 | 1–2 | 1–1 | 1–1 | 3–0 | 0–1 | 1–2 | 1–1 |  | 2–1 | 1–1 | 2–0 | 0–2 | 0–1 | 2–0 | 2–1 | 1–0 | 0–3 | 0–1 |
| Plymouth Argyle | 0–0 | 2–1 | 3–0 | 2–0 | 2–2 | 1–1 | 1–1 | 4–2 | 2–1 | 3–4 | 2–1 | 1–4 | 0–1 | 3–2 |  | 2–0 | 2–0 | 1–1 | 1–1 | 2–2 | 2–0 | 2–2 | 1–0 | 1–1 |
| Rotherham United | 2–1 | 1–0 | 2–1 | 1–3 | 0–1 | 1–0 | 1–0 | 2–1 | 1–1 | 0–2 | 2–0 | 2–0 | 0–0 | 1–1 | 1–0 |  | 0–1 | 1–2 | 2–1 | 0–1 | 1–3 | 3–2 | 4–1 | 2–1 |
| Sheffield Wednesday | 2–0 | 1–0 | 0–0 | 0–0 | 0–0 | 4–0 | 0–0 | 2–1 | 2–1 | 2–3 | 0–0 | 1–2 | 1–1 | 3–0 | 2–3 | 2–1 |  | 0–0 | 3–2 | 0–0 | 2–1 | 1–2 | 0–2 | 2–3 |
| Shrewsbury Town | 2–0 | 1–0 | 1–0 | 0–0 | 1–0 | 1–1 | 2–0 | 4–1 | 1–1 | 1–0 | 2–0 | 2–2 | 0–0 | 2–0 | 2–0 | 3–1 | 2–2 |  | 2–0 | 3–0 | 0–0 | 2–1 | 1–1 | 1–1 |
| Southend United | 4–0 | 1–1 | 0–0 | 1–1 | 0–1 | 2–0 | 1–1 | 0–1 | 0–1 | 3–0 | 2–0 | 1–1 | 2–0 | 0–0 | 2–1 | 2–1 | 2–1 | 0–1 |  | 0–2 | 5–3 | 0–1 | 1–0 | 1–0 |
| Swansea City | 1–0 | 2–1 | 2–0 | 0–0 | 2–2 | 2–1 | 4–1 | 1–0 | 3–1 | 5–3 | 3–0 | 3–2 | 1–1 | 4–1 | 2–1 | 4–4 | 4–2 | 1–1 | 3–2 |  | 1–2 | 4–3 | 2–2 | 3–2 |
| Swindon Town | 0–1 | 2–0 | 2–1 | 0–0 | 2–0 | 1–0 | 1–2 | 1–1 | 3–1 | 2–0 | 6–0 | 1–0 | 2–0 | 3–1 | 1–3 | 1–0 | 3–0 | 2–1 | 1–0 | 0–1 |  | 4–1 | 4–1 | 2–0 |
| Tranmere Rovers | 0–2 | 0–1 | 0–0 | 1–1 | 6–2 | 1–1 | 1–5 | 2–2 | 1–1 | 1–3 | 0–0 | 1–2 | 1–0 | 1–0 | 2–1 | 1–1 | 1–1 | 2–2 | 1–2 | 1–2 | 1–1 |  | 0–0 | 1–1 |
| Walsall | 2–1 | 2–3 | 0–1 | 1–2 | 2–1 | 0–1 | 2–2 | 2–2 | 0–1 | 1–2 | 4–1 | 1–1 | 0–1 | 4–1 | 2–1 | 0–1 | 0–2 | 1–1 | 1–1 | 1–1 | 4–1 | 2–0 |  | 2–4 |
| Watford | 5–1 | 2–0 | 3–3 | 2–1 | 1–0 | 2–0 | 0–3 | 1–0 | 1–0 | 4–0 | 2–0 | 1–1 | 4–2 | 1–2 | 2–2 | 2–2 | 1–0 | 2–2 | 2–0 | 0–2 | 2–0 | 4–0 | 3–1 |  |

Updated to match(es) played on unknown. Source: Ian Laschke: *Rothmans Book of Football League Records 1888–89 to 1978–79*. Macdonald and Jane’s, London & Sydney, 1980.
Legend: Blue = home team win; Yellow = draw; Red = away team win.

### Maps

BrentfordWatfordclass=notpageimage|Locations of the **Football League Third Division London teams 1978–1979** BlackpoolBrentfordBuryCarlisle UnitedChesterChesterfieldColchesterExeter CityGillinghamHullLincoln CityMansfield TownOxfordPeterboroughPlymouth ArgyleRotherhamSheffield WednesdayShrewsburySouthendSwansea CitySwindonTranmereWalsallWatfordclass=notpageimage|Locations of the **Football League Third Division teams 1978–1979**

## Fourth Division

Football League
Fourth Division
| Season | 1978–79 |
| --- | --- |
| Champions | **Reading** (1st title) |
| Promoted | Barnsley,
Grimsby Town,
Wimbledon |
| Failed re-election | None |
| New club in the league | Wigan Athletic |
| Matches played | 552 |
| Goals scored | 1,409 (2.55 per match) |
| Top goalscorer | John Dungworth *(Aldershot)*, 26 |
| 1977–78 1979–80 | |

| Pos | Team | Pld | HW | HD | HL | HGF | HGA | AW | AD | AL | AGF | AGA | GD | Pts | Promotion |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | Reading | 46 | 19 | 3 | 1 | 49 | 8 | 7 | 10 | 6 | 27 | 27 | +41 | 65 | Division Champions, promoted |
| 2 | Grimsby Town | 46 | 15 | 5 | 3 | 51 | 23 | 11 | 4 | 8 | 31 | 26 | +33 | 61 | Promoted |
| 3 | Wimbledon | 46 | 18 | 3 | 2 | 50 | 20 | 7 | 8 | 8 | 28 | 26 | +32 | | 61 |
| 4 | Barnsley | 46 | 15 | 5 | 3 | 47 | 23 | 9 | 8 | 6 | 26 | 19 | +31 | | 61 |
| 5 | Aldershot | 46 | 16 | 5 | 2 | 38 | 14 | 4 | 12 | 7 | 25 | 33 | +16 | 57 |  |
| 6 | Wigan Athletic | 46 | 14 | 5 | 4 | 40 | 24 | 7 | 8 | 8 | 23 | 24 | +15 | | 55 |
| 7 | Portsmouth | 46 | 13 | 7 | 3 | 35 | 12 | 7 | 5 | 11 | 27 | 36 | +14 | | 52 |
| 8 | Newport County | 46 | 12 | 5 | 6 | 39 | 28 | 9 | 5 | 9 | 27 | 27 | +11 | | 52 |
| 9 | Huddersfield Town | 46 | 13 | 8 | 2 | 32 | 15 | 5 | 3 | 15 | 25 | 38 | +4 | | 47 |
| 10 | York City | 46 | 11 | 6 | 6 | 33 | 24 | 7 | 5 | 11 | 18 | 31 | 4 | | 47 |
| 11 | Torquay United | 46 | 14 | 4 | 5 | 38 | 24 | 5 | 4 | 14 | 20 | 41 | 7 | | 46 |
| 12 | Scunthorpe United | 46 | 12 | 3 | 8 | 33 | 30 | 5 | 8 | 10 | 21 | 30 | 6 | | 45 |
| 13 | Hartlepool United | 46 | 7 | 12 | 4 | 35 | 28 | 6 | 6 | 11 | 22 | 38 | 9 | | 44 |
| 14 | Hereford United | 46 | 12 | 8 | 3 | 35 | 18 | 3 | 5 | 15 | 18 | 35 | 0 | | 43 |
| 15 | Bradford City | 46 | 11 | 5 | 7 | 38 | 26 | 6 | 4 | 13 | 24 | 42 | 6 | | 43 |
| 16 | Port Vale | 46 | 8 | 10 | 5 | 29 | 28 | 6 | 4 | 13 | 28 | 42 | 13 | | 42 |
| 17 | Stockport County | 46 | 11 | 5 | 7 | 33 | 21 | 3 | 7 | 13 | 25 | 39 | 2 | | 40 |
| 18 | AFC Bournemouth | 46 | 11 | 6 | 6 | 34 | 19 | 3 | 5 | 15 | 13 | 29 | 1 | | 39 |
| 19 | Northampton Town | 46 | 12 | 4 | 7 | 40 | 30 | 3 | 5 | 15 | 24 | 46 | 12 | | 39 |
| 20 | Rochdale | 46 | 11 | 4 | 8 | 25 | 26 | 4 | 5 | 14 | 22 | 38 | 17 | | 39 |
| 21 | Darlington | 46 | 8 | 8 | 7 | 25 | 21 | 3 | 7 | 13 | 24 | 45 | 17 | 37 | Re-elected |
| 22 | Doncaster Rovers | 46 | 8 | 8 | 7 | 25 | 22 | 5 | 3 | 15 | 25 | 51 | 23 | | 37 |
| 23 | Halifax Town | 46 | 7 | 5 | 11 | 24 | 32 | 2 | 3 | 18 | 15 | 40 | 33 | | 26 |
| 24 | Crewe Alexandra | 46 | 3 | 7 | 13 | 24 | 41 | 3 | 7 | 13 | 19 | 49 | 47 | | 26 |

Source:
Notes: 1. New club in the league; elected from Northern Premier League

### Results

| Home \ Away | BOU | ALD | BAR | BRA | CRE | DAR | DON | GRI | HAL | HAR | HER | HUD | NPC | NOR | POR | PTV | REA | ROC | SCU | STP | TOR | WIG | WDN | YOR |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| AFC Bournemouth |  | 0–1 | 0–2 | 1–0 | 0–1 | 2–2 | 7–1 | 0–0 | 1–0 | 0–1 | 1–1 | 2–0 | 3–1 | 0–0 | 3–1 | 3–1 | 0–0 | 3–1 | 0–0 | 3–1 | 1–0 | 2–1 | 1–2 | 1–2 |
| Aldershot | 1–0 |  | 1–0 | 6–0 | 3–0 | 1–1 | 2–1 | 2–0 | 1–0 | 1–1 | 2–0 | 1–0 | 2–3 | 2–0 | 0–2 | 1–1 | 2–2 | 1–0 | 2–0 | 3–2 | 1–0 | 1–0 | 1–1 | 1–0 |
| Barnsley | 1–0 | 2–0 |  | 0–1 | 3–1 | 1–1 | 3–0 | 2–1 | 4–2 | 1–0 | 2–1 | 1–0 | 1–0 | 1–1 | 1–1 | 6–2 | 3–1 | 0–3 | 4–1 | 4–4 | 1–2 | 0–0 | 3–1 | 3–0 |
| Bradford City | 2–1 | 0–2 | 1–2 |  | 6–0 | 0–0 | 1–0 | 1–3 | 3–0 | 1–2 | 2–1 | 1–1 | 1–3 | 3–0 | 2–0 | 2–3 | 2–3 | 1–0 | 1–1 | 1–1 | 3–1 | 1–1 | 1–0 | 2–1 |
| Crewe Alexandra | 1–0 | 1–1 | 0–2 | 1–2 |  | 1–1 | 2–4 | 0–3 | 1–0 | 0–1 | 0–0 | 3–3 | 0–1 | 2–4 | 0–0 | 1–5 | 0–2 | 1–2 | 0–2 | 2–2 | 6–2 | 1–1 | 1–2 | 0–1 |
| Darlington | 0–0 | 2–1 | 0–0 | 1–1 | 1–1 |  | 3–2 | 0–1 | 2–1 | 0–1 | 2–1 | 1–0 | 1–0 | 0–0 | 2–0 | 4–0 | 1–2 | 0–2 | 2–2 | 0–1 | 1–2 | 1–1 | 1–1 | 0–1 |
| Doncaster Rovers | 1–1 | 1–1 | 2–2 | 2–0 | 2–0 | 2–3 |  | 0–1 | 1–1 | 0–0 | 1–0 | 0–2 | 0–0 | 2–0 | 2–3 | 1–3 | 2–2 | 1–0 | 0–0 | 2–0 | 1–0 | 0–1 | 1–0 | 1–2 |
| Grimsby Town | 1–0 | 0–0 | 2–0 | 5–1 | 2–2 | 7–2 | 3–4 |  | 2–1 | 0–1 | 1–1 | 2–1 | 1–0 | 4–3 | 1–0 | 1–0 | 1–2 | 4–0 | 1–1 | 2–1 | 3–0 | 3–1 | 2–2 | 3–0 |
| Halifax Town | 0–2 | 1–1 | 0–2 | 2–0 | 0–0 | 0–2 | 0–0 | 1–2 |  | 2–4 | 1–0 | 2–3 | 1–2 | 2–2 | 2–0 | 0–3 | 0–0 | 2–1 | 2–3 | 2–1 | 1–0 | 1–2 | 2–1 | 0–1 |
| Hartlepool United | 0–0 | 2–2 | 1–1 | 2–2 | 2–2 | 0–2 | 3–4 | 1–0 | 3–1 |  | 2–1 | 2–0 | 0–0 | 2–0 | 1–1 | 1–2 | 0–0 | 5–1 | 1–1 | 1–3 | 3–2 | 1–1 | 1–1 | 1–1 |
| Hereford United | 0–0 | 1–1 | 1–1 | 3–1 | 6–1 | 1–0 | 2–0 | 0–1 | 2–2 | 1–0 |  | 3–0 | 0–3 | 4–3 | 0–1 | 1–0 | 0–0 | 2–2 | 3–1 | 1–0 | 3–1 | 0–0 | 0–0 | 1–0 |
| Huddersfield Town | 2–1 | 0–0 | 1–0 | 0–0 | 0–0 | 2–2 | 2–1 | 2–0 | 2–0 | 2–0 | 2–3 |  | 0–1 | 1–0 | 2–0 | 3–2 | 1–1 | 1–0 | 3–2 | 0–0 | 1–1 | 1–1 | 3–0 | 1–0 |
| Newport County | 2–0 | 1–2 | 1–1 | 2–4 | 1–2 | 2–1 | 3–0 | 1–1 | 2–0 | 3–2 | 4–1 | 2–1 |  | 2–1 | 1–2 | 1–0 | 3–2 | 0–0 | 2–0 | 1–2 | 1–1 | 2–1 | 1–3 | 1–1 |
| Northampton Town | 4–2 | 2–3 | 0–1 | 1–0 | 3–1 | 4–1 | 3–0 | 1–2 | 2–1 | 1–1 | 2–1 | 2–3 | 3–1 |  | 0–2 | 1–0 | 2–2 | 1–0 | 1–0 | 2–2 | 1–2 | 2–4 | 1–1 | 1–0 |
| Portsmouth | 1–1 | 1–1 | 0–1 | 0–1 | 3–0 | 3–0 | 4–0 | 1–3 | 3–1 | 3–0 | 1–0 | 1–0 | 2–1 | 1–0 |  | 2–0 | 4–0 | 1–1 | 0–0 | 1–1 | 1–0 | 1–0 | 0–0 | 1–1 |
| Port Vale | 1–2 | 1–1 | 3–2 | 2–1 | 2–2 | 2–1 | 1–3 | 1–1 | 0–1 | 2–0 | 1–1 | 1–0 | 1–1 | 2–2 | 0–0 |  | 0–3 | 1–1 | 2–2 | 2–1 | 1–2 | 2–1 | 1–0 | 0–0 |
| Reading | 1–0 | 4–0 | 1–0 | 3–0 | 3–0 | 1–0 | 3–0 | 4–0 | 1–0 | 3–1 | 3–0 | 1–1 | 2–1 | 5–1 | 2–0 | 0–0 |  | 2–0 | 0–1 | 3–3 | 1–0 | 2–0 | 1–0 | 3–0 |
| Rochdale | 2–1 | 1–1 | 0–3 | 1–0 | 2–1 | 2–1 | 2–0 | 2–5 | 1–1 | 1–1 | 0–2 | 0–2 | 1–0 | 4–1 | 0–2 | 0–1 | 1–0 |  | 1–0 | 2–0 | 1–0 | 0–2 | 0–0 | 1–2 |
| Scunthorpe United | 1–0 | 2–0 | 0–1 | 3–2 | 0–1 | 1–0 | 0–0 | 2–1 | 1–0 | 3–1 | 4–2 | 3–1 | 2–3 | 0–3 | 2–2 | 2–0 | 0–3 | 0–4 |  | 1–0 | 2–2 | 0–1 | 2–0 | 2–3 |
| Stockport County | 1–0 | 2–2 | 0–0 | 1–0 | 4–3 | 3–0 | 0–1 | 2–1 | 1–2 | 4–0 | 0–2 | 3–1 | 1–1 | 2–1 | 4–2 | 0–0 | 0–0 | 3–0 | 0–2 |  | 0–1 | 0–1 | 0–1 | 2–0 |
| Torquay United | 0–1 | 2–1 | 3–2 | 1–2 | 3–0 | 1–0 | 2–1 | 3–1 | 2–0 | 4–1 | 1–0 | 2–1 | 2–0 | 0–1 | 2–1 | 2–2 | 1–1 | 1–1 | 0–1 | 1–0 |  | 1–1 | 1–6 | 3–0 |
| Wigan Athletic | 1–0 | 3–2 | 1–1 | 1–3 | 1–0 | 2–2 | 1–0 | 0–3 | 1–0 | 2–2 | 0–0 | 2–1 | 2–3 | 2–0 | 2–0 | 5–3 | 3–0 | 3–0 | 1–0 | 2–0 | 3–1 |  | 1–2 | 1–1 |
| Wimbledon | 4–0 | 3–1 | 1–1 | 2–1 | 1–1 | 2–0 | 3–2 | 0–1 | 2–1 | 3–1 | 2–0 | 2–1 | 0–0 | 4–1 | 2–4 | 1–0 | 1–0 | 3–2 | 3–1 | 2–0 | 5–0 | 2–1 |  | 2–1 |
| York City | 2–1 | 1–1 | 0–1 | 2–2 | 1–0 | 5–2 | 1–1 | 0–0 | 2–0 | 1–1 | 1–0 | 1–3 | 1–2 | 1–0 | 5–3 | 4–0 | 0–1 | 2–1 | 1–0 | 1–0 | 0–0 | 0–1 | 1–4 |  |

Updated to match(es) played on unknown. Source: Ian Laschke: *Rothmans Book of Football League Records 1888–89 to 1978–79*. Macdonald and Jane’s, London & Sydney, 1980.
Legend: Blue = home team win; Yellow = draw; Red = away team win.

### Maps

AldershotBarnsleyBournemouthBradford CityCrewe AlexandraDarlingtonDoncasterGrimsby TownHalifax TownHartlepoolHereford UnitedHuddersfieldNewport CountyNorthampton TownPortsmouthPort ValeReadingRochdaleScunthorpe & LindseyStockportTorquayWigan AthleticWimbledonYork Cityclass=notpageimage|Locations of the **Football League Fourth Division teams 1978–1979** Wimbledonclass=notpageimage|Locations of the **Football League Fourth Division London teams 1978–1979**     1. "England 1978–79". Rec.Sport.Soccer Statistics Foundation. Archived from the original on 27 January 2010. Retrieved 2010-02-24.
2. Ian Laschke: *Rothmans Book of Football League Records 1888–89 to 1978–79*. Macdonald and Jane’s, London & Sydney, 1980.
3. "English League Leading Goalscorers". *RSSSF*. Retrieved 2010-10-31.
* Ian Laschke: *Rothmans Book of Football League Records 1888–89 to 1978–79*. Macdonald and Jane’s, London & Sydney, 1980.

## InfoBox

The Football League
| Season | 1978–79 |
| --- | --- |
| Champions | Liverpool |
| New Club in League | Wigan Athletic |
| 1977–78 1979–80 | |


title: Till We Ain't Strangers Anymore

abstract: "Till We Ain't Strangers Anymore" is a song by American rock band Bon Jovi, from their tenth studio album, Lost Highway, released in 2007. The song was released by Mercury Nashville to radio in the United States, and as a CD Maxi in Germany, Switzerland and Austria in November 2007 as the album's third single. It features country pop singer LeAnn Rimes, and also appears as a bonus track on her 12th album, Family.

text:
# Till We Ain't Strangers Anymore

"**Till We Ain't Strangers Anymore**" is a song by American rock band Bon Jovi, from their tenth studio album, *Lost Highway*, released in 2007. The song was released by Mercury Nashville to radio in the United States, and as a CD Maxi in Germany, Switzerland and Austria in November 2007 as the album's third single. It features country pop singer LeAnn Rimes, and also appears as a bonus track on her 12th album, *Family*.

## Song background

It was written by Bon Jovi band members Jon Bon Jovi and Richie Sambora with country singer-songwriter Brett James, and produced by Dann Huff. The song was the second cross-over song with a female country singer by Bon Jovi, after "Who Says You Can't Go Home" with Jennifer Nettles of the duo Sugarland. Bon Jovi played the whole of the *Lost Highway* album live and released the concert as a DVD, although "Till We Ain't Strangers Anymore" was performed without Rimes.

## Awards and nominations

The song won the CMT Music Award for the Collaborative Video of the Year in 2008. Rimes accepted the award, as Bon Jovi was not at the awards ceremony. Bon Jovi's previous country duet, "Who Says You Can't Go Home", claimed the same award in 2006.

## Music video

A music video was released in October 18, 2007. The music video for "Till We Ain't Strangers Anymore" features Jon Bon Jovi and LeAnn Rimes walking around the streets of New York City at night. A bed scene was set up in front of the Flatiron Building. The song was also nominated for the Academy of Country Music Award for Vocal Event of the Year.

## Track listings

CD single (Catalogue number: 0602517555112) 1. "Till We Ain't Strangers Anymore" – 4:43
2. "Who Says You Can't Go Home" (Stripped) – 4:49

CD-Maxi (Catalogue number: 0602517555105) 1. "Till We Ain't Strangers Anymore" (Album version) – 4:43
2. "Lost Highway" (Stripped) – 4:08
3. "Who Says You Can't Go Home" (Stripped) – 4:45
4. "(You Want To) Make a Memory" (Live video from the *Lost Highway Concert* DVD)

## Charts

| Chart (2007) | Peak
position |
| --- | --- |
| Germany (Official German Charts) | 39 |
| US Hot Country Songs (*Billboard*) | 47 |
| US Bubbling Under Hot 100 Singles (*Billboard*) | 23 |

## InfoBox

| "Till We Ain't Strangers Anymore" | |
| --- | --- |
|  | |
| Single by Bon Jovi featuring LeAnn Rimes | |
| from the album  *Lost Highway* | |
| Released | November 2007 (Worldwide) |
| Genre | Country Rock |
| Length | \[Album version\] 4:43
\[Radio Edit\] 3:50 |
| Label | Island, Mercury Nashville |
| Songwriter(s) | Jon Bon Jovi, Richie Sambora, Brett James |
| Producer(s) | Dann Huff |
| Bon Jovi singles chronology | |
| "Lost Highway"
(2007) "**Till We Ain't Strangers Anymore**"
(2007) "Summertime"
(2007) | |
|  | |
| LeAnn Rimes singles chronology | |
| "Nothin' Better to Do"
(2007) "**Till We Ain't Strangers Anymore**"
(2007) "Standing in Front of the Alamo"
(2007) | |
|  | |


title: Oxyptilus variegatus

abstract: Oxyptilus variegatus is a moth of the family Pterophoridae. It is known from South Africa.

text:
# Oxyptilus variegatus

***Oxyptilus variegatus*** is a moth of the family Pterophoridae. It is known from South Africa.

## InfoBox

| *Oxyptilus variegatus* | |
| --- | --- |
|
| Scientific classification | |
| Domain: | Eukaryota |
| Kingdom: | Animalia |
| Phylum: | Arthropoda |
| Class: | Insecta |
| Order: | Lepidoptera |
| Family: | Pterophoridae |
| Genus: | *Oxyptilus* |
| Species: | ***O. variegatus*** |
| Binomial name | |
| ***Oxyptilus variegatus***<br>Meyrick, 1920 | |
|


title: Noor (horse)

abstract: Noor was an Irish-bred Thoroughbred racehorse Champion who competed successfully in the United Kingdom and the United States.

text:
# Noor (horse)

**Noor** (1945 – 16 November 1974) was an Irish-bred Thoroughbred racehorse Champion who competed successfully in the United Kingdom and the United States.

## Background

Given the Arabic name meaning "Light", Noor was sired by five-time U.S. leading sire Nasrullah. His damsire, Bahram, won the English Triple Crown in 1935.

## Racing career

Noor raced at ages two to four in England, meeting with modest success, including a third-place finish in Britain's most prestigious race, The Derby. During the 1949 racing season, he won only one minor race, and his owner sold him to the American Charles S. Howard, famous as the owner of the 1938 U.S. Horse of the Year, Seabiscuit. Howard's trainer, Burley E. Parke, brought Noor to Howard's Ridgewood Ranch in Willits, California, where patience and training transformed the temperamental thoroughbred's style of racing to American standards. Noor made the transition from running on resilient English turf courses to the hard dirt surfaces in the U.S and by 1950, he was the dominant older horse in America, setting three world records and three track records while scoring victories over U.S. Triple Crown champion Citation in four out of their five encounters.

Famous for his come-from-behind stretch drives, in 1950 Noor finished the season with a record of 7–4–1 from his 12 starts. In his three years racing in England, he had earned less than $40,000 in total but in the U.S. in 1950 alone he earned $346,940. Noor twice defeated Assault, making him the first horse to ever defeat two U.S. Triple Crown champions. In capturing the Hollywood Gold Cup, he also beat 1950 U.S. Horse of the Year Hill Prince as well as 1949 Kentucky Derby winner Ponder. Noor's performance in 1950 earned him U.S. Champion Handicap Male Horse honors.

## Retirement and stud record

At the end of the 1950 racing season, the five-year-old horse was retired to stand at stud at Ridgewood Ranch but after the property was sold by the estate of Charles Howard, Noor was moved to son Lindsay Howard's Binglin Stable in Moorpark, California.

Noor was moved again at the age of 19 to Frank Knoop's Loma Rica Ranch in Grass Valley, California. He died on 16 November 1974 at the age of 29. In 2002, he was inducted into the United States' National Museum of Racing and Hall of Fame.

A mixed-use business park and residential development was planned for the former Loma Rica Ranch. In March 2010, Noor's grave was located and an effort was mounted to ensure that his remains were not disturbed. In August 2011, Noor's remains were exhumed for reburial in Kentucky. They were reinterred on 31 August 2011 at Old Friends Equine in Georgetown, KY. Charlotte Farmer, the woman who led the effort to bring Noor's remains from California to Kentucky, attended.

## InfoBox

| Noor | |
| --- | --- |
| Sire | Nasrullah |
| Grandsire | Nearco |
| Dam | Queen of Baghdad |
| Damsire | Bahram |
| Sex | Stallion |
| Foaled | 1945 |
| Country | Ireland |
| Colour | Black |
| Breeder | HH Aga Khan III |
| Owner | HH Aga Khan III
Charles S. Howard (from October 1949) |
| Trainer | Frank Butters (1947–1948)
Burley Parke (1949–1950) |
| Record | 31: 12-6-6 |
| Earnings | $383,968 |
| Major wins | |
| Bretby Nursery Handicap (1947)
Diomed Stakes (1948)
Great Foal Stakes (1948)
Santa Anita Handicap (1950)
San Juan Capistrano Handicap (1950)
American Handicap (1950)
Golden Gate Handicap (1950)
Hollywood Gold Cup (1950) | |
| Awards | |
| U.S. Champion Handicap Male Horse (1950) | |
| Honours | |
| United States Racing Hall of Fame (2002)
#69 - Top 100 U.S. Racehorses of the 20th Century | |
| Last updated on 5 November 2006 | |


title: Orthophoto

abstract: An orthophoto, orthophotograph, orthoimage or orthoimagery is an aerial photograph or satellite imagery geometrically corrected ("orthorectified") such that the scale is uniform: the photo or image follows a given map projection. Unlike an uncorrected aerial photograph, an orthophoto can be used to measure true distances, because it is an accurate representation of the Earth's surface, having been adjusted for topographic relief, lens distortion, and camera tilt. Orthophotographs are commonly used in geographic information systems (GIS) as a "map accurate" background image. An orthorectified image differs from "rubber sheeted" rectifications as the latter may accurately locate a number of points on each image but "stretch" the area between so scale may not be uniform across the image. A digital elevation model (DEM) is required to create an accurate orthophoto as distortions in the image due to the varying distance between the camera/sensor and different points on the ground need to be corrected. An orthoimage and a "rubber sheeted" image can both be said to have been "georeferenced"; however, the overall accuracy of the rectification varies. Software can display the orthophoto and allow an operator to digitize or place linework, text annotations or geographic symbols. Some software can process the orthophoto and produce the linework automatically. Production of orthophotos was historically achieved using mechanical devices. The orthorectification is not always perfect and has side effect especially for the geometry of high-rise constructions.

text:
# Orthophoto

An **orthophoto**, **orthophotograph**, **orthoimage** or **orthoimagery** is an aerial photograph or satellite imagery geometrically corrected ("orthorectified") such that the scale is uniform: the photo or image follows a given map projection. Unlike an uncorrected aerial photograph, an orthophoto can be used to measure true distances, because it is an accurate representation of the Earth's surface, having been adjusted for topographic relief, lens distortion, and camera tilt.

Orthophotographs are commonly used in geographic information systems (GIS) as a "map accurate" background image. An orthorectified image differs from "rubber sheeted" rectifications as the latter may accurately locate a number of points on each image but "stretch" the area between so scale may not be uniform across the image. A digital elevation model (DEM) is required to create an accurate orthophoto as distortions in the image due to the varying distance between the camera/sensor and different points on the ground need to be corrected. An orthoimage and a "rubber sheeted" image can both be said to have been "georeferenced"; however, the overall accuracy of the rectification varies. Software can display the orthophoto and allow an operator to digitize or place linework, text annotations or geographic symbols (such as hospitals, schools, and fire stations). Some software can process the orthophoto and produce the linework automatically.

Production of orthophotos was historically achieved using mechanical devices.

The orthorectification is not always perfect and has side effect especially for the geometry of high-rise constructions.

## Orthophotomosaic and orthophotomap

An **orthophotomosaic** is a raster image mosaic made by merging or stitching orthophotos. The aerial or satellite photographs have been transformed to correct for perspective so that they appear to have been taken from vertically above at an infinite distance. Google Earth images are of this type.

The document (digital or paper) representing an orthophotomosaic with additional marginal information like a title, north arrow, scale bar and cartographical information is called an **orthophotomap** or **image map**. Often these maps show additional point, line or polygon layers (like a traditional map) on top of the orthophotomosaic. A similar document, mostly used for disaster relief, is called a spatiomap.

* Bolstad, P., (2005), GIS Fundamentals: A First Text on Geographic Information Systems, Eider Press, White Bear Lake, MN, 2nd ed.
* Demers, Michael N., (1997). Fundamentals of Geographic Information Systems, John Wiley & Sons.
* Fernandez, E.; Garfinkel, R.; Arbiol, R. (May–June 1998). "Mosaicking of Aerial Photographic Maps Via Seams Defined by Bottleneck Shortest Paths". *Operations Research*. **46** (3): 293–304. doi:10.1287/opre.46.3.293..
* Petrie, G., (1977), Transactions of the Institute of British Geographers: Orthophotomaps New Series, vol. 2, no.1, Contemporary Cartography., pg. 49-70
* Robinson, A.H., Morrison, J.L., Muehrcke, P.C., Kimerling, A.J., Stephen Guptill, (1995) Elements of Cartography: John Wiley & Sons Inc., Canada, 6th ed.
* United States Geological Survey, US Department of Interior, USGS Fact Sheet May 2001 http://erg.usgs.gov/isb/pubs/factsheets/fs05701.html


title: Mardie Cornejo

abstract: Nieves Mardie Cornejo is an American former professional baseball relief pitcher who played Major League Baseball (MLB) for the 1978 New York Mets. Cornejo played collegiately at the University of Tulsa (TU), and is the father of former MLB pitcher Nate Cornejo, who played for the Detroit Tigers, from 2001 to 2004.

text:
# Mardie Cornejo

**Nieves Mardie Cornejo** (born August 5, 1951) is an American former professional baseball relief pitcher who played Major League Baseball (MLB) for the 1978 New York Mets. Cornejo played collegiately at the University of Tulsa (TU), and is the father of former MLB pitcher Nate Cornejo, who played for the Detroit Tigers, from 2001 to 2004.

## Draft history

Cornejo was first selected by the Washington Senators, in the third round of the 1970 amateur draft, and again in the second round of the secondary phase of the 1970 draft, but did not sign. The Mets drafted him in the third round of the secondary phase of the 1971 amateur draft, and were also unable to sign him. He eventually signed with the Mets when they drafted him again in the 21st round of the 1973 amateur draft.

## MLB debut

After five seasons in the Mets' minor league system, he made it to the big league club out of Spring training in 1978. In the second game of the season against the Montreal Expos, Cornejo entered the game in the eighth inning with the Expos leading 5–2, and pitched the final two innings without giving up a run. The Mets, meanwhile, scored two in the eighth and two in the ninth to earn the victory for Cornejo in his Major League debut. Despite respectable numbers (4-2, 2.45 earned run average), Cornejo was back in Tidewater by the end of the season.

## Detroit Tigers

Prior to the start of the 1979 season, he was traded to the Detroit Tigers for Ed Glynn. After one season with the Tigers' triple-A affiliate, the Evansville Triplets, Cornejo retired from baseball.

## InfoBox

| Mardie Cornejo | |
| --- | --- |
| **Pitcher** | |
| **Born:**  (1951-08-05) August 5, 1951<br>Wellington, Kansas, U.S. | |
| **Batted:** Right**Threw:** Right | |
| MLB debut | |
| April 8, 1978, for the New York Mets | |
| Last MLB appearance | |
| September 29, 1978, for the New York Mets | |
| MLB statistics | |
| Win–loss record | 4–2 |
| Earned run average | 2.45 |
| Strikeouts | 17 |
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| Teams | |
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