title: Hole-in-the-Wall, Seaham Harbour

abstract: The Marquess of Londonderry proposed the building of a new harbour at a rocky inlet at Dalden Ness, Seaham and work began in November 1828. Previously this rocky inlet was known by the locals as "the black hole". Mariners using the harbour colloquially referred to it as the "hole-in-the-wall" because it was hewn out of the actual cliffs unlike many typical harbour constructions. George Head in 1836 wrote "To a stranger casually passing this little harbour, appearances certainly indicate its thriving condition; the new south dock is already open and the staithes basin is a striking picture of the economy of space....The works are interesting owing to their dissimilarity from harbours in general, which are usually formed within a bight or bay. Here a bluff headland of limestone has been scooped hollow and as the cliffs are lofty, the vessels ride with their topgallant-mast heads below the summit",

text:
# Hole-in-the-Wall, Seaham Harbour

The Marquess of Londonderry proposed the building of a new harbour at a rocky inlet at Dalden Ness, Seaham and work began in November 1828. Previously this rocky inlet was known by the locals as "the black hole". Mariners using the harbour colloquially referred to it as the "hole-in-the-wall" because it was hewn out of the actual cliffs unlike many typical harbour constructions. George Head in 1836 wrote "To a stranger casually passing this little harbour, appearances certainly indicate its thriving condition; the new south dock is already open and the staithes basin is a striking picture of the economy of space....The works are interesting owing to their dissimilarity from harbours in general, which are usually formed within a bight or bay. Here a bluff headland of limestone has been scooped hollow and as the cliffs are lofty , the vessels ride with their topgallant-mast heads below the summit",

54°50′17″N 1°19′41″W / 54.8380349°N 1.3281602°W / 54.8380349; -1.3281602


title: Raymond T. McNally

abstract: Raymond T. McNally (1931–2002) was an American author and a professor of Russian and East European History at Boston College. He specialized in the history of horror and wrote many books on the subject. He co-authored several books with Radu Florescu (1925–2014), who was also a professor at Boston College.

text:
# Raymond T. McNally

**Raymond T. McNally** (19312002) was an American author and a professor of Russian and East European History at Boston College. He specialized in the history of horror and wrote many books on the subject. He co-authored several books with Radu Florescu (19252014), who was also a professor at Boston College.

## Publications

* McNally, Raymond T. (1971). *Chaadayev and his friends: an intellectual history of Peter Chaadayev and his Russian contemporaries*. Diplomatic Press.
* McNally, Raymond T.; Florescu, Radu (1973). *In Search of Dracula: A True History of Dracula and Vampire Legends*. Warner Paperback Library. ISBN 0446780693.
* McNally, Raymond T.; Florescu, Radu (1974). *Dracula: A biography of Vlad the Impaler*.
* McNally, Raymond T. (1976). *A Clutch of Vampires*. ISBN 0-07-045671-2.
* Stoker, Bram; McNally, Raymond T.; Florescu, Radu (1980). *The essential Dracula: a completely illustrated & annotated edition of Bram Stoker's classic novel*. Mayflower Books. ISBN 9780831729936.
* McNally, Raymond T. (1983). *Dracula Was a Woman: In Search of the Blood Countess of Transylvania*. New York: McGraw Hill. ISBN 0-07-045671-2.
* McNally, Raymond T.; Florescu, Radu (1989). *Dracula, Prince of Many Faces: His Life and His Times*. Little, Brown. ISBN 9780316286558. (Volume 1 of Dracula, Prince of Many Faces)
* McNally, Raymond T.; Florescu, Radu (1994). *In Search of Dracula: The History of Dracula and Vampires*. Houghton Mifflin Harcourt. ISBN 9780395657836.
* McNally, Raymond T.; Florescu, Radu (2000). *In Search of Dr. Jekyll and Mr. Hyde*. St. Martin's Press. ISBN 9781580631570.

**Obituaries**


title: Pacy-sur-Armançon

abstract: Pacy-sur-Armançon is a commune in the Yonne department in Bourgogne-Franche-Comté in north-central France.

text:
# Pacy-sur-Armançon

**Pacy-sur-Armançon** (French pronunciation: \[pasi syʁ aʁmɑ̃sɔ̃\], literally *Pacy on Armançon*) is a commune in the Yonne department in Bourgogne-Franche-Comté in north-central France.

## Population

Historical population
| Year | Pop. | ±% p.a. |
| --- | --- | --- |
| 1968 | 267 |  |
| 1975 | 254 | −0.71% |
| 1982 | 221 | −1.97% |
| 1990 | 205 | −0.94% |
| 1999 | 233 | +1.43% |
| 2007 | 234 | +0.05% |
| 2012 | 192 | −3.88% |
| 2017 | 191 | −0.10% |
| Source: INSEE | | |

## InfoBox

| Pacy-sur-Armançon | |
| --- | --- |
| Commune | |
| The chapel in Pacy-sur-Armançon | |
|  | |
| Location of Pacy-sur-Armançon | |
| Pacy-sur-ArmançonPacy-sur-Armançon | |
| Coordinates: 47°46′41″N 4°05′41″E / 47.7781°N 4.0947°E / 47.7781; 4.0947 | |
| Country | France |
| Region | Bourgogne-Franche-Comté |
| Department | Yonne |
| Arrondissement | Avallon |
| Canton | Tonnerrois |
| Intercommunality | Le Tonnerrois en Bourgogne |
| Government | |
| Mayor (20202026) | Jean-Luc Goux |
| Area**1** | 13.35 km2 (5.15 sq mi) |
| Population (2021) | 177 |
| Density | 13/km2 (34/sq mi) |
| Time zone | UTC+01:00 (CET) |
| Summer (DST) | UTC+02:00 (CEST) |
| INSEE/Postal code | 89284 /89160 |
| Elevation | 163–266 m (535–873 ft) |
| **1** French Land Register data, which excludes lakes, ponds, glaciers \> 1 km2 (0.386 sq mi or 247 acres) and river estuaries. | |


title: Three (2008 film)

abstract: Three is a Telugu film, starring Rajiv Kanakala, Richard Rishi, Santhi Chandra, Urvashi Sharma and others, directed by Shekhar Suri. It was produced by G. S. Babu and P. Phani Raj, cinematography by Samalabhasker and K. K. Senthil Kumar with music composed by Vijay Kurakula. The film was released on 13 June 2008.

text:
# Three (2008 film)

***Three*** is a Telugu film, starring Rajiv Kanakala, Richard Rishi, Santhi Chandra, Urvashi Sharma and others, directed by Shekhar Suri. It was produced by G. S. Babu and P. Phani Raj, cinematography by Samalabhasker and K. K. Senthil Kumar with music composed by Vijay Kurakula. The film was released on 13 June 2008.

## Plot

Nisha (Urvashi Sharma) is haunted by bizarre sounds and a voice that keeps warning that would kill her. Terrified Nisha seeks help from her neighbor SriRam (Richard Rishi) who is a photojournalist with National Geographic Channel. He takes her to a psychiatrist (Harshavardhan) and diagnosis reveals that Nisha's condition is normal. However, docs come to conclusion that she might be suffering from schizophrenia. On the other hand, Nisha reveals that the voice she keeps listening is similar to that of Shankar whom she met on a trip to an island. Now, Nisha, Sriram and the psychiatrist set for finding Shankar in an island forest. After settling in a hotel in the jungle, they meet an eccentric person named Rajeev (Rajeev Kanakala). The rest of the drama is unraveling the suspense of how Nisha is connected with Rajeev, Shankar and others.

## Cast

## InfoBox

| Three | |
| --- | --- |
| Directed by | Sekhar Suri |
| Produced by | * G S Babu * P Phani Raj |
| Starring |  |
| Cinematography | K. K. Senthil Kumar Samalabhasker |
| Music by | Vijay Kurakula |
| Release date | * June 13, 2008 (2008-06-13) |
| Country | India |
| Language | Telugu |


title: Orient National School

abstract: Orient National School is a co-educational school situated at Dhaldighi North, Gangarampur municipality in Dakshin Dinajpur district of West Bengal.

text:
# Orient National School

**Orient National School** is a co-educational school situated at Dhaldighi North, Gangarampur municipality in Dakshin Dinajpur district of West Bengal.

## InfoBox

| Orient National School | |
| --- | --- |
| Location | |
|  | |
| mission more, Gangarampur, Dakshin Dinajpur, West Bengal, India 733124 | |
| Coordinates | 25°24′06″N 88°32′07″E / 25.4018°N 88.5353°E / 25.4018; 88.5353 |
| Information | |
| Director | Rajesh Sarkar,Rahul sarkar |
| Grades | Nursery - 12th |
| Gender | male |
| Language | Bengali |
| Affiliations | WBBSE |
| Website | www.orientnationalschool.org |


title: Pammene albuginana

abstract: Pammene albuginana is a moth belonging to the family Tortricidae. The species was first described by Achille Guenée in 1845. It is native to Europe. The wingspan is 11–14 mm. The forewing has a more or less clear white spot at the dorsal edge. The hindwings are solid brown. Like several other species in the genus Pammene, the larvae of this species develop inside galls made by Cynipoidea on oak Quercus spp.. The adults fly in May-June.

text:
# Pammene albuginana

***Pammene albuginana*** is a moth belonging to the family Tortricidae. The species was first described by Achille Guenée in 1845.

It is native to Europe.

The wingspan is 11–14 mm. The forewing has a more or less clear white spot at the dorsal edge. The hindwings are solid brown.

Like several other species in the genus *Pammene*, the larvae of this species develop inside galls made by Cynipoidea on oak *Quercus* spp.. The adults fly in May-June.

## InfoBox

| *Pammene albuginana* | |
| --- | --- |
|  | |
|
| Scientific classification | |
| Domain: | Eukaryota |
| Kingdom: | Animalia |
| Phylum: | Arthropoda |
| Class: | Insecta |
| Order: | Lepidoptera |
| Family: | Tortricidae |
| Genus: | *Pammene* |
| Species: | ***P. albuginana*** |
| Binomial name | |
| ***Pammene albuginana***<br>(Guenee, 1845) | |
|


title: Gotri

abstract: Gotri is a village in Bajura District in the Seti Zone of north-western Nepal. It was founded in 1954. At the time of the 1991 Nepal census it had a population of 3,545 and had 584 houses in the village.

text:
# Gotri

**Gotri** is a village in Bajura District in the Seti Zone of north-western Nepal. It was founded in 1954. At the time of the 1991 Nepal census it had a population of 3,545 and had 584 houses in the village.

1. "Nepal Census 2001". *Nepal's Village Development Committees*. Digital Himalaya. Archived from the original on 2008-10-12. Retrieved 2008-08-27.

## InfoBox

| Gotri गोत्री | |
| --- | --- |
| Village development committee | |
| GotriLocation in Nepal | |
| Coordinates: 29°22′N 81°41′E / 29.37°N 81.68°E / 29.37; 81.68 | |
| Country | Nepal |
| Zone | Seti Zone |
| District | Bajura District |
| Population (1991) | |
| Total | 3,545 |
| Religions | Hindu |
| Time zone | UTC+5:45 (Nepal Time) |


title: Jun-Ichiro Mukai

abstract: Jun-Ichiro Mukai is a Japanese biochemist, emeritus professor at faculty of agriculture, Kyushu University.

text:
# Jun-Ichiro Mukai

**Jun-Ichiro Mukai** (September 30, 1931–January 5, 1998) is a Japanese biochemist, emeritus professor at faculty of agriculture, Kyushu University.

## Academic works

Mukai won the agricultural chemistry prize (Japan) for A Digestive Endonuclease of Silkworm in 1967. Mukai is a co-author of Fritz Albert Lipmann.

## Life

Mukai was born as a son of Sannoju Mukai. After graduating Kumamoto Prefectural Seiseikou High School in Kumamoto, he admitted to Kyushu University. He received an Ph.D. from Kyushu University. After that, he became an assistant professor, then professor of Kyushu University. After retirement of Kyushu University, he was a professor of a junior college in Kumamoto, but died on January 5, 1998.

## InfoBox

| Jun-Ichiro Mukai | |
| --- | --- |
| Born | (1931-07-30)July 30, 1931 |
| Died | January 5, 1998(1998-01-05) (aged 66)
Kumamoto, Japan |
| Nationality | Japanese |
| Citizenship | Japan |
| Alma mater | Kyushu University |
| **Scientific career** | |
| Fields | biochemistry |
| Institutions | Kyushu University
Medical College of Wisconsin
Rockefeller University |
|  | |


title: Raymond E. Baldwin Bridge

abstract: The Raymond E. Baldwin Bridge is a concrete segmental bridge composed of eleven spans crossing the Connecticut River between Old Saybrook, Connecticut and Old Lyme, Connecticut. The bridge carries Interstate 95 and U.S. Route 1, with an average daily traffic of 82,500 vehicles. The bridge carries eight lanes of Interstate 95 and US 1 traffic, four in each direction. In addition, there is a bike/pedestrian walkway on the north side of the bridge adjacent to the southbound lanes.

text:
# Raymond E. Baldwin Bridge

The **Raymond E. Baldwin Bridge** is a concrete segmental bridge composed of eleven spans crossing the Connecticut River between Old Saybrook, Connecticut and Old Lyme, Connecticut. The bridge carries Interstate 95 and U.S. Route 1, with an average daily traffic of 82,500 vehicles.

The bridge carries eight lanes of Interstate 95 and US 1 traffic, four in each direction. In addition, there is a bike/pedestrian walkway on the north side of the bridge adjacent to the southbound lanes.

## History

There have been three bridges on this site. Prior to the construction of the first bridge here, a ferry was used for the crossing, with the ferry landing located farther downstream. The first bridge was a double-bascule span completed in 1911. The New London and East Lyme Street Railway ran over the bridge from 1913 to 1919.

The second bridge opened in 1948 with a 4-lane girder and floorbeam bridge. The bridge collected tolls until their removal in the late 1980s. The third and current bridge was built by a joint venture of Perini - PCL - O&G. Construction of the bridge began in 1990 and was completed in 1993 with a total cost of $460 million. The 1948-bridge was demolished in 1994.

The bridge is named after former Connecticut Governor Raymond E. Baldwin, who was governor from 1939 to 1941 and again from 1943 to 1946.

## InfoBox

| Raymond E. Baldwin Bridge | |
| --- | --- |
| The Baldwin Bridge in August 2007 | |
| Coordinates | 41°19′09″N 72°20′51″W / 41.31917°N 72.34750°W / 41.31917; -72.34750 |
| Carries | 8 lanes of  I-95 / US 1 |
| Crosses | Connecticut River |
| Locale | Old Saybrook, Connecticut and Old Lyme, Connecticut |
| Maintained by | ConnDOT |
| Characteristics | |
| Design | Segmental box girder |
| Total length | 2,530.8 feet (771.4 m) |
| Width | 71.85 feet (21.90 m) |
| Clearance below | 81 feet (25 m) |
| History | |
| Opened | 1948 (rebuilt 1993) |
| Statistics | |
| Daily traffic | 84,000 |
| Location | |
|  | |


title: Three (2016 film)

abstract: Three is a 2016 Hong Kong–Chinese action film produced and directed by Johnnie To and starring Zhao Wei, Louis Koo and Wallace Chung. The film was released on 24 June 2016 in China and 30 June 2016 in Hong Kong, while it is also the closing film of the 2016 Taipei Film Festival on 10 July 2016.

text:
# Three (2016 film)

***Three*** is a 2016 Hong Kong–Chinese action film produced and directed by Johnnie To and starring Zhao Wei, Louis Koo and Wallace Chung. The film was released on 24 June 2016 in China and 30 June 2016 in Hong Kong, while it is also the closing film of the 2016 Taipei Film Festival on 10 July 2016.

## Plot

Shun (Wallace Chung), a thug, is shot in the head by a cop due to miscommunication during an interrogation and is taken to the hospital. In the hospital, he claims human rights to refuse surgery to remove the bullet inside his head in order to bide time for his underlings to rescue him. The detective (Louis Koo) in charge sees through Shun's scheme but decides to play along so as to capture his whole gang once and for all.

## Cast

## Production

Production for *Three* began in Guangzhou in March 2015 wrapped up on 24 July of the same year. The film was mainly shot in a hospital that was built by the props team.

## Reception

The film has grossed CN¥100.41 million in China. On review aggregator website Rotten Tomatoes, the film has a 91% "fresh" rating based on 23 reviews. Metacritic reports a 71 out of 100 rating based on 10 critics, indicating "generally favorable reviews".

## Awards and nominations

List of awards and nominations
| Award | Category | Nominee | Result |
| --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 53rd Golden Horse Awards | Best Director | Johnnie To | Nominated |
| | Best Original Film Score | Xavier Jamaux | Nominated |
| 19th Shanghai International Film Festival
China Movie Channel Media Award | Best Actor | Wallace Chung | Won |
| 8th Big Ben Awards - Golden Unicorn Award | Best Actress | Zhao Wei | Won |
| 12th Asian Film Awards | Best Composer | Xavier Jamaux | Nominated |
| 36th Hong Kong Film Awards | Best Director | Johnnie To | Nominated |
| | Best Cinematography | Siu-Keung Cheng
Hung-Mo To | Nominated |
| 13th Guangzhou Student Film Festival | Most Popular Director | Johnnie To | Won |
| | Most Popular Actor | Wallace Chung | Won |

## InfoBox

| Three | |
| --- | --- |
| Film poster | |
|  | |
|  | |
| Chinese name | |
| Traditional Chinese | 三人行 |
| Simplified Chinese | 三人行 |
| Transcriptions  Standard Mandarin  Hanyu Pinyin Sān Rén Xíng  Yue: Cantonese  Jyutping Saam1 Jan4 Hang4 | |
|  | |
|  | |
| Directed by | Johnnie To |
| Screenplay by | Yau Nai-hoi
Lau Ho-leung
Mak Tin-shu |
| Produced by | Johnnie To
Yau Nai-hoi |
| Starring | Zhao Wei
Louis Koo
Wallace Chung |
| Cinematography | Cheng Siu-Keung |
| Edited by | David Richardson |
| Music by | Xavier Jamaux |
| Production
companies | Media Asia Films
iQiyi Motion Pictures
Impact Media Company
Beijing Baidu Netcom Science Technology
Shanghai Gewa Business Information Consulting
Wuxi Soulpower Culture Media
Media Asia Distributions (Beijing)
China Film Media Asia Video Distribution
Milkyway Image |
| Distributed by | Media Asia Distributions
Media Asia Film Distribution (Beijing) (China)
Iqiyi Pictures (China) |
| Release dates | * 24 June 2016 (2016-06-24) (China) * 14 July 2016 (2016-07-14) (Hong Kong) |
| Running time | 98 minutes |
| Countries | Hong Kong
China |
| Languages | Cantonese
Mandarin |
| Budget | CN¥40 million |
| Box office | CN¥100.4 million (China) |


title: Harald Ibach

abstract: Harald P. W. Ibach is a German solid state physicist.

text:
# Harald Ibach

**Harald P. W. Ibach** (born 15 April 1941 in Rheine) is a German solid state physicist.

## Education and career

Ibach received his doctorate in 1969 from RWTH Aachen University with his dissertation *Thermische Ausdehnung von Silizium und Zinkoxid* (Thermal expansion of silicon and zinc oxide) and habilitated there in 1972 with his habilitation thesis: *Low energy electron spectroscopy — a tool for studies of surface vibrations*. From 1975 he was a docent and then a professor ordinarius at RWTH Aachen University, as well as director of the *Institut für Schichten und Grenzflächen* (Institute for Layers and Interfaces), and chair for Experimental Physics IV A in Jülich. Since 2017 he is a visiting scientist at the *Peter Grünberg Institut* of the *Forschungszentrum Jülich*.

He is concerned with surface physics of solids and spectroscopic methods for this, electron energy loss spectroscopy, thin layers, adsorption and reaction of gases on surfaces, vibration spectroscopy on surfaces.

He is the co-author, with Hans Lüth, of a German standard textbook on solid state physics. He also wrote, with Douglas L. Mills, a standard reference on electron energy loss spectroscopy.

In 1992 Ibach received the Europhysics Prize and in 1986 the Medard W. Welch Award.

## Selected publications

* as editor: *Electron Spectroscopy for Surface Analysis*, Springer 1977
* *Zur Physik und Chemie der Festkörperoberfläche*, Rheinisch-Westfälische Akademie der Wissenschaften, Vorträge Nr. 309, Opladen: Westdeutscher Verlag 1982
* with Douglas L. Mills: *Electron Energy Loss Spectroscopy and Surface Vibrations*, Academic Press 1982
* with Hans Lüth: *Festkörperphysik. Einführung in die Grundlagen*, Springer, 1981, 7th edition 2009
* *Electron Energy Loss Spectrometers*, Springer 1991
* *Physics of Surfaces and Interfaces*, Springer 2006

1. biographical information from Kürschner, *Gelehrtenkalender* 2009
2. Ibach, Harald; Lüth, Hans (1996). "Introduction". *Solid-State Physics*. doi:10.1007/978-3-642-88199-2. ISBN 978-3-540-78092-2.
3. Chernyshev, Aleksandr L.; Maradudin, Alexei A.; White, Steven R.; Yu, Clare (2012). "Douglas Leon Mills" (PDF). *Physics Today*. **65** (8): 62. Bibcode:2012PhT....65h..62C. doi:10.1063/PT.3.1688.


title: We Couldn't Become Adults

abstract: We Couldn't Become Adults is a 2021 Japanese film written by Ryō Takada and directed by Yoshihiro Mori and starring Mirai Moriyama and Sairi Ito. It was released by Netflix on November 5, 2021.

text:
# We Couldn't Become Adults

***We Couldn't Become Adults*** (ボクたちはみんな大人になれなかった, *Boku-tachi wa Minna Otona ni narenakatta*) is a 2021 Japanese film written by Ryō Takada and directed by Yoshihiro Mori and starring Mirai Moriyama and Sairi Ito. It was released by Netflix on November 5, 2021.

## Plot

The story moves back and forward in time, between 2020 and 1998, showing Makoto's life, generally in reverse, focusing on his career and his past relationships.

The story starts with Makoto falling into some rubbish on the deserted night time streets of Tokyo, with a friend on the street. His friend tells him that the 1% of the world are only happy because they are ignorant. This starts Makoto thinking about his life.

It then jumps to Makoto at a farewell event for a long running show, hosted by Mitsuo Oguro (LaSalle Ishii) that is now finally finishing after years. He discusses with some people at the event what they are now doing with their lives. He meets one of the performers and he tells her he was a graphics person for the show. They stay over together at his hotel room.

The story then reverts to an earlier time when he is with Megumi Ishida. He is now divorced from her, and breaks up with her, but amongst her taking her possessions, he sees a postcard of a sunset from an ex girlfriend. He keeps it.

Makoto then reminiscences about various things in his life. He remembers meeting Su, at his regular hang out, run by crossdressing pub owner Nanase. He takes Su back to her house but realises she is a prostitute.

He then reminisces about various partners, and he reflects over his life and his career. The story shows his career, moving backwards the company he worked for now bigger, was originally smaller and in smaller offices. He has spent a lot of his life working long hours, and has had numerous failed relationships.

Mid point through the plot, Makato gets a Facebook friend request from Kaori, the ex girlfriend that sent the postcard. He looks at her profile on Facebook, and finds that she is now married with children. Despite the fact that she never wanted to do the "ordinary" when they were going out, its revealed that its exactly what she did. She had said not to live your life in an ordinary way, but she had also said that life is about who you are with.

Makoto had been living his life following his interpretation of things she had said, while she had gone off and got married and had children, and was herself now happy.

The plot eventually reflects on his first girlfriend. She is an alternative girl, who loved music and dressed alternatively. The plot shows their early relationship. He was working at a cake shop at the time, and the manager, Toshihiko Nanase gives him a personal advertisement from a newspaper. He answers the advertisement and has a letter correspondence with the girl, who calls herself Inu-cara. He meets up with her, starting to develop a relationship, she reveals her name to be Kaori. They spend their first night in a cheap love hotel, which becomes a regular event in an astrology themed room.

At the time it shows him leave the bakery before he goes to work in the graphics company. The bakery manager, Nanase gives him flowers as a farewell present, but doesn't let him know he loves him. The plot shows more of his relationship with Kaori. She is a free spirit, and hates doing the ordinary. However, he is working long hours for a company. She encourages him to write a novel, but he never has time. She eventually leaves him.

Finally, Makoto, now back in the present is leaving a pub when he meets Nanase, who is being roughly thrown out of another pub. Nanase is down on his luck, his pub having been now closed (possibly due to COVID restrictions). The movie comes back to the start of the movie where they are both lying in the rubbish. Nanase, gets him a taxi, telling him to leave. Makoto eventually gets out of the taxi and looks around the old parts of the town where he spent time with Kaori. The love hotel is now closed, and he looks at the various locations, eventually going to the location where they first met. He reflects on his relationship, and her, and how through his life, he couldn't become an adult.

## Cast

## InfoBox

| We Couldn't Become Adults | |
| --- | --- |
| Directed by | Yoshihiro Mori |
| Written by | Ryō Takada |
| Based on | "We Couldn't Become Adults"
by Moegara |
| Starring |  |
| Cinematography | Akiyoshi Yoshida |
| Edited by | Norihiro Iwama |
| Music by | Tomisiro |
| Production
company | C&I Entertainment |
| Distributed by | Netflix |
| Release date | * November 5, 2021 (2021-11-05) |
| Running time | 124 minutes |
| Country | Japan |
| Language | Japanese |


title: Input/Output Supervisor Block

abstract: An Input/Output Supervisor Block (IOSB) is a data structure used by the Start Input/Output (STARTIO) interface of MVS/370 and successor IBM mainframe operating systems. It is used to communicate information regarding an I/O request among the requestor of an I/O service, the I/O supervisor, error-recovery procedures, the write-to-operator (WTO) subsystem, statistics-update modules, and among the components of the I/O supervisor. An IOSB is always paired with a Service Request Block (SRB). The SRB schedules processor activity, as required, on any available processor in connection with the I/O request, although the I/O operation itself may have been initiated on another processor. This distinction allowed, for example, effective use of so-called "attached processors", which were common in the early days of MVS/370, and in installations with requirements for more data processing power, but perhaps not more I/O processing power.

text:
# Input/Output Supervisor Block

An **Input/Output Supervisor Block** (**IOSB**) is a data structure used by the Start Input/Output (STARTIO) interface of MVS/370 and successor IBM mainframe operating systems. It is used to communicate information regarding an I/O request among the requestor of an I/O service, the I/O supervisor, error-recovery procedures, the write-to-operator (WTO) subsystem, statistics-update modules, and among the components of the I/O supervisor.

An IOSB is always paired with a Service Request Block (SRB). The SRB schedules processor activity, as required, on any available processor in connection with the I/O request, although the I/O operation itself may have been initiated on another processor. This distinction allowed, for example, effective use of so-called "attached processors" (processors with no connected I/O devices), which were common in the early days of MVS/370, and in installations with requirements for more data processing power (e.g., processor accesses, also called CPU-bound applications), but perhaps not more I/O processing power (e.g., disk or tape accesses, also called I/O-bound applications).


title: Pammeces problema

abstract: Pammeces problema is a moth of the family Agonoxenidae. It was described by Walsingham in 1915. It is found in Colombia.

text:
# Pammeces problema

***Pammeces problema*** is a moth of the family Agonoxenidae. It was described by Walsingham in 1915. It is found in Colombia.

## InfoBox

| *Pammeces problema* | |
| --- | --- |
|
| Scientific classification | |
| Kingdom: | Animalia |
| Phylum: | Arthropoda |
| Class: | Insecta |
| Order: | Lepidoptera |
| Family: | Agonoxenidae (disputed) |
| Genus: | *Pammeces* |
| Species: | ***P. problema*** |
| Binomial name | |
| ***Pammeces problema***<br>Walsingham, 1915 | |
|


title: Gordon Sandison (politician)

abstract: Gordon T. Sandison was an American politician in the state of Washington. He served in the Washington House of Representatives from 1949 to 1959 for district 24, and in the Senate from 1958 to 1977, when he was appointed as director of the Washington Department of Fisheries.

text:
# Gordon Sandison (politician)

**Gordon T. Sandison** (February 20, 1919  October 27, 1989) was an American politician in the state of Washington. He served in the Washington House of Representatives from 1949 to 1959 for district 24, and in the Senate from 1958 to 1977, when he was appointed as director of the Washington Department of Fisheries.

## InfoBox

| Gordon Sandison | |
| --- | --- |
| Sandison in 1967 | |
|  | |
| Member of the Washington Senate
from the 24th district | |
| **In office**
January 12, 1959  June 21, 1977 | |
| Preceded by | Paul Conner |
| Succeeded by | Donald G. Olson |
| Member of the Washington House of Representatives
from the 24th district | |
| **In office**
October 9, 1947  January 12, 1959 | |
| Preceded by | Francis Pearson |
| Succeeded by | Dr. James L. McFadden |
|  | |
| Personal details | |
| Born | (1919-02-20)February 20, 1919
Auburn, Washington, U.S. |
| Died | October 27, 1989(1989-10-27) (aged 70)
Port Angeles, Washington, U.S. |
| Political party | Democratic |
|  | |


title: Project Iron Boomerang

abstract: Project Iron Boomerang is a proposal, originated in 2006, to build a multi-user rail corridor spanning northern Australia and to facilitate placement of five steel-making plants at each end, owned and operated by steel mill companies. A key element of its projected feasibility was the elimination of inefficient, unproductive and environmentally damaging empty return train-loads. The termini of the railway line were projected to be Newman, Western Australia and Abbot Point, Queensland, about 3000 km (1860 mi) apart. The proponent is a private company, East West Line Parks Pty Ltd. As of 2015, Shane Condon was stated as being the founder and managing director. An Australian Broadcastion Corporation report in 2011 stated that acquisition of land had begun. It also reported a Western Australian resources expert as saying the plan was extremely unlikely to succeed because Australia's "high wage, high dollar environment" made the cost of producing steel too high to develop a new project, and in the environment at that time it was hard to find a business case. In 2019, the company reported to a mining and metallurgy conference that pre-feasibility and project design phases had been completed; the initial aim of the next stage was to obtain commitment of engagement from at least three global steel companies before completing an environmental impact statement and obtaining government approvals. The company's schedule anticipated that design and construction of the railway would be completed, and steel production would commence, in 2025. In 2020, a news article outlined the project's potential economic feasibility and national benefits. In February 2022, a plan for an optical fibre cable system along the route of the railway, to be laid when the project started, was reported. At the same time, the company's website stated that the three-year bankable approval stage would be reached by 2018 and the 31⁄2-year commissioning and construction stage would be complete by 2022. As of June 2022, however, no announcement had been made by the company to indicate that either event has occurred.

text:
# Project Iron Boomerang

**Project Iron Boomerang** is a proposal, originated in 2006, to build a multi-user rail corridor spanning northern Australia and to facilitate placement of five steel-making plants at each end, owned and operated by steel mill companies. A key element of its projected feasibility was the elimination of inefficient, unproductive and environmentally damaging empty return train-loads. The termini of the railway line were projected to be Newman, Western Australia and Abbot Point, Queensland, about 3000 km (1860 mi) apart.

The proponent is a private company, East West Line Parks Pty Ltd. As of 2015, Shane Condon was stated as being the founder and managing director.

An Australian Broadcastion Corporation report in 2011 stated that acquisition of land had begun. It also reported a Western Australian resources expert as saying the plan was extremely unlikely to succeed because Australia's "high wage, high dollar environment" made the cost of producing steel too high to develop a new project, and in the environment at that time it was hard to find a business case.

In 2019, the company reported to a mining and metallurgy conference that pre-feasibility and project design phases had been completed; the initial aim of the next stage was to obtain commitment of engagement from at least three global steel companies before completing an environmental impact statement and obtaining government approvals. The company's schedule anticipated that design and construction of the railway would be completed, and steel production would commence, in 2025.

In 2020, a news article outlined the project's potential economic feasibility and national benefits.

In February 2022, a plan for an optical fibre cable system along the route of the railway, to be laid when the project started, was reported. At the same time, the company's website stated that the three-year bankable approval stage would be reached by 2018 and the 312-year commissioning and construction stage would be complete by 2022. As of June 2022, however, no announcement had been made by the company to indicate that either event has occurred.

## Parliament inquiry

On 5 September 2022, the Australian Senate passed a motion to establish an inquiry into the project. The motion was sponsored by One Nation Senator Malcolm Roberts. The project was referred to the Senate Standing Committees on Rural and Regional Affairs and Transport. A report was due on 11 May 2023, but the deadline was extended, and the report was tabled on 10 August 2023.


title: Hog Island (Tomales Bay)

abstract: Hog Island is an island roughly 2 acres (0.8 ha) in size located approximately 5 mi (8 km) south of the entrance to Tomales Bay in the West Marin area of Marin County, California. While waters to its west are deep enough for small ships to enter Tomales Bay, at low tide the shallows to the east may be wadeable to the eastern shore of the bay. Unsuspecting vessels have run aground in that region a number of times. However, as it is some distance from the mouth of Tomales Bay, Hog Island does not experience the large sudden waves that characterize the Tomales Bay Bar entrance region. The name Hog Island reportedly came from a wild 1870s incident, in which a barge carrying a load of pigs caught fire and was grounded on the island to avoid sinking—at which point the pigs escaped onto the island until they were rounded up again. The island lends its name to the Hog Island Oyster Company, which produces shellfish on Tomales Bay, several miles south of Hog Island. The San Andreas Fault runs through the center of Tomales Bay, past Hog Island. Local legend claims that Hog Island and nearby Duck Island were once connected, but separated as a result of the 1906 San Francisco earthquake. While land deeds from the 1880s indicate that the two islands were separate before the earthquake, the two islands are intermittently linked by a sand spit exposed at low tide. The Inverness Yacht Club hosts an annual sailboat race around the island. Competing boats sail from the club, around the island, and back to the club again.

text:
# Hog Island (Tomales Bay)

**Hog Island** is an island roughly 2 acres (0.8 ha) in size located approximately 5 mi (8 km) south of the entrance to Tomales Bay in the West Marin area of Marin County, California.

While waters to its west are deep enough for small ships to enter Tomales Bay, at low tide the shallows to the east may be wadeable to the eastern shore of the bay. Unsuspecting vessels have run aground in that region a number of times. However, as it is some distance from the mouth of Tomales Bay, Hog Island does not experience the large sudden waves that characterize the Tomales Bay Bar entrance region.

The name *Hog Island* reportedly came from a wild 1870s incident, in which a barge carrying a load of pigs caught fire and was grounded on the island to avoid sinking—at which point the pigs escaped onto the island until they were rounded up again. The island lends its name to the *Hog Island Oyster Company*, which produces shellfish on Tomales Bay, several miles south of Hog Island.

The San Andreas Fault runs through the center of Tomales Bay, past Hog Island. Local legend claims that Hog Island and nearby Duck Island (also known as "Piglet") were once connected, but separated as a result of the 1906 San Francisco earthquake. While land deeds from the 1880s indicate that the two islands were separate before the earthquake, the two islands are (and have been) intermittently linked by a sand spit exposed at low tide.

The Inverness Yacht Club hosts an annual sailboat race around the island. Competing boats sail from the club, around the island, and back to the club again.

## Ownership

Sometime around 1885, the United States government sold Hog Island to one Christian Kuschert, a German immigrant. In 1902, Kuschert gave the island to his sister Catherine and her husband, Henry Siemsen. Within a year, the Siemsens sold the island to an N.W. Mallery, who lost the property in 1909 as a result of bankruptcy. Clara Windsor bought the property through the bankruptcy court proceedings for $800. The island appears on a 1916 map of the area produced by the United States Geological Survey.

In 1969, Michael and Annabelle Gahagan purchased the island from Ms Windsor. The next year, the Gahagans became publishers of the *Point Reyes Light*, the regional weekly newspaper. They sold Hog Island to Audubon Canyon Ranch in 1972, who used it as a bird sanctuary. Due to difficulties managing the island, the Audubon Canyon Ranch donated Hog Island to the Point Reyes National Seashore in 1996.

The island is now uninhabited, but remains of a structure and a small pier show evidence of prior human habitation. The island is a pupping ground for Harbor seals, so access is restricted during pupping season.

## InfoBox

Hog Island
| Hog Island in 2014, viewed from the west | |
| --- | --- |
| Hog IslandHog Island | |
| Geography | |
| Location | West Marin |
| Coordinates | 38°11′50″N 122°56′09″W / 38.19722°N 122.93583°W / 38.19722; -122.93583 |
| Total islands | 1 |
| Administration | |
| **United States** | |
| State | California |
| County | Marin County, California |
| Governing body | Point Reyes National Seashore |


title: Ravno Brdo

abstract: Ravno Brdo is a dispersed settlement in the hills east of Ljubljana in Slovenia. It belongs to the City Municipality of Ljubljana. It is part of the traditional region of Lower Carniola, and it is now included with the rest of the municipality in the Central Slovenia Statistical Region.

text:
# Ravno Brdo

**Ravno Brdo** (pronounced \[ˈɾaːu̯nɔ ˈbəɾdɔ\]) is a dispersed settlement in the hills east of Ljubljana in Slovenia. It belongs to the City Municipality of Ljubljana. It is part of the traditional region of Lower Carniola, and it is now included with the rest of the municipality in the Central Slovenia Statistical Region.

## Cultural heritage

A church dedicated to Saint Bartholomew formerly stood in the hamlet of Hribar and served parishioners in the Besnica Valley. In addition to the ruins of the church, the location is also an archaeological site with graves from the late Roman era.

## InfoBox

| Ravno Brdo | |
| --- | --- |
|  | |
| Ravno BrdoLocation in Slovenia | |
| Coordinates: 46°0′56.21″N 14°41′48.35″E / 46.0156139°N 14.6967639°E / 46.0156139; 14.6967639 | |
| Country | Slovenia |
| Traditional region | Lower Carniola |
| Statistical region | Central Slovenia |
| Municipality | Ljubljana |
| Area | |
| Total | 2.34 km2 (0.90 sq mi) |
| Elevation | 573.3 m (1,880.9 ft) |
| Population (2019) | |
| Total | 60 |
| Density | 26/km2 (66/sq mi) |


title: Pacy Ménilles RC

abstract: Pacy Ménilles Racing Club is a French football club based in Pacy-sur-Eure, Eure. It was founded in 1932. The club plays at the Stade Pacy-Ménilles, which has a capacity of 2,000. The colours of the club are blue and black. Initially known as Pacy Vallée-d'Eure Football, the club faced financial difficulties following the departure of club president Gilles Caoudal during the 2010–11 season and on 2 July 2012, the club filed for bankruptcy with debts of €300,000. The club was relaunched as Pacy Ménilles Racing Club, taking the place of Pacy VEF's reserve side in Division d'Honneur, and reached the national amateur level again in 2017 after promotion to National 3.

text:
# Pacy Ménilles RC

**Pacy Ménilles Racing Club** is a French football club based in Pacy-sur-Eure, Eure. It was founded in 1932. The club plays at the Stade Pacy-Ménilles, which has a capacity of 2,000. The colours of the club are blue and black.

Initially known as **Pacy Vallée-d'Eure Football**, the club faced financial difficulties following the departure of club president Gilles Caoudal during the 2010–11 season and on 2 July 2012, the club filed for bankruptcy with debts of €300,000. The club was relaunched as **Pacy Ménilles Racing Club**, taking the place of Pacy VEF's reserve side in Division d'Honneur, and reached the national amateur level again in 2017 after promotion to National 3.

## Honours

## Famous players

## InfoBox

Pacy Ménilles RC
|  | |
| --- | --- |
| Full name | Pacy Ménilles Racing Club |
| Founded | 1932 |
| Ground | Stade Pacy-Ménilles |
| Capacity | 2,000 |
| League | Régional 1 |
| 2019–20 | National 3, 13th |
|  | |
|  | |
|  | |


title: Western Society of Naturalists

abstract: The Western Society of Naturalists is a scientific organization with a strong focus on promoting the study of marine biology. Most of its members are on the Pacific coast of North America. Originally established in 1910 as the Biological Society of the Pacific, it changed its name in 1916. It held its first meeting under the new name in San Diego on August 10, 1916, where papers on zoology and botany were presented.

text:
# Western Society of Naturalists

The **Western Society of Naturalists** is a scientific organization with a strong focus on promoting the study of marine biology. Most of its members are on the Pacific coast of North America. Originally established in 1910 as the Biological Society of the Pacific, it changed its name in 1916. It held its first meeting under the new name in San Diego on August 10, 1916, where papers on zoology and botany were presented.

## Naturalist of the Year Award

The Naturalist of the Year Award was established in 1999 at the suggestion of Paul Dayton to "recognize those unsung heroes who define our future by inspiring young people with the wonders and sheer joy of natural history".

| Year | Name | Affiliation |
| --- | --- | --- |
| 1999 | Larry Harris | University of New Hampshire |
| 2000 | Chuck Baxter | Hopkins Marine Station, Stanford University |
| 2001 | Pamela Roe | California State University, Stanislaus |
| 2002 | John M. Engle | University of California, Santa Barbara |
| 2003 | Jeanne Bellemin | El Camino College |
| 2004 | Kathy Ann Miller | University of California, Berkeley |
| 2005 | James M. Watanabe | Hopkins Marine Station, Stanford University |
| 2006 | Brian Bingham | Western Washington University |
| 2007 | Genevieve Anderson | Santa Barbara City College |
| | Shane Anderson | University of California, Santa Barbara |
| 2008 | Terrie Klinger | University of Washington |
| 2009 | Jenn Caselle | University of California, Santa Barbara |
| 2010 | Shara Fisler | Ocean Discovery Institute |
| 2011 | Megan Dethier | Friday Harbor Laboratories, University of Washington |
| 2012 | Mark Carr | University of California, Santa Cruz |
| | Pete Raimondi | |
| 2013 | Dan Richards | Channel Islands National Park |
| 2014 | Steve Lonhart | Monterey Bay National Marine Sanctuary, NOAA |
| 2015 | Milton Love | UC Santa Barbara |
| 2016 | Jackie Sones | Bodega Marine Reserve, UC Davis |
| 2017 | Jeff Goddard | Marine Science Institute, UC Santa Barbara |
| 2018 | Andy Lamb |  |
| 2019 | Diana Steller | Moss Landing Marine Laboratories, California State University |
| 2020 | Rosemary Romero | Greater Farallones Association |
| 2021 | Paul Barber | University of California, Los Angeles |
| | Peggy Fong | |

1. Foster & Hansen (1998). *History of the Western Society of Naturalists*. Santa Barbara, California: Santa Barbara Museum of Natural History.
2. Evermann, Barton W. (1916-07-07). "Western Society of Naturalists". *Science*. **44** (1123): 15–16. doi:10.1126/science.44.1123.15-b. ISSN 0036-8075.
3. "Naturalist of the Year". *Western Society of Naturalists*. Retrieved 15 March 2022.


abstract: Wellington was an electoral riding in Ontario, Canada. It existed in various incarnations and names throughout its existence. It started as Wellington North in 1867 but was abolished in 1879 after only three terms. It was re-established as Wellington Northeast in 1926 and then changed to Wellington North in 1934 which existed until 1955 when it became Wellington-Dufferin. The name was changed again in 1975 to become Wellington-Dufferin-Peel. In 1987 it underwent its final name change to Wellington until 1999 when it was abolished into Waterloo—Wellington before the 1999 election.

text:
# Wellington (Ontario provincial electoral district)

**Wellington** was an electoral riding in Ontario, Canada. It existed in various incarnations and names throughout its existence. It started as Wellington North in 1867 but was abolished in 1879 after only three terms. It was re-established as Wellington Northeast in 1926 and then changed to Wellington North in 1934 which existed until 1955 when it became Wellington-Dufferin. The name was changed again in 1975 to become Wellington-Dufferin-Peel. In 1987 it underwent its final name change to Wellington until 1999 when it was abolished into Waterloo—Wellington before the 1999 election.

## Members of Provincial Parliament

| Wellington | | | | |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| Assembly | Years | Member | | Party |
| ***Wellington North*** | | | | |
| 1st | 1867–1871 |  | Robert McKim | Liberal |
| 2nd | 1871–1874 |  | John McGowan | Conservative |
| 3rd | 1875–1879 | | | |
| ***Riding Abolished*** | | | | |
| ***Wellington Northeast*** | | | | |
| 17th | 1926–1929 |  | George McQuibban | Liberal |
| 18th | 1934–1937 | | | |
| ***Wellington North*** | | | | |
| 19th | 1934–1937 |  | George McQuibban | Liberal |
| 20th | 1937–1943 | | Ross McEwing | |
| 21st | 1943–1945 | ||
| 22nd | 1945–1948 | ||
| 23rd | 1948–1951 | ||
| 24th | 1951–1955 |  | John Root | Progressive Conservative |
| ***Wellington-Dufferin*** | | | | |
| 25th | 1955–1959 |  | John Root | Progressive Conservative |
| 26th | 1959–1963 | | | |
| 27th | 1963–1967 | | | |
| 28th | 1967–1971 | | | |
| 29th | 1971–1975 | | | |
| ***Wellington-Dufferin-Peel*** | | | | |
| 30th | 1975–1977 |  | Jack Johnson | Progressive Conservative |
| 31st | 1977–1981 | | | |
| 32nd | 1981–1985 | | | |
| 33rd | 1985–1987 | | | |
| ***Wellington*** | | | | |
| 34th | 1987–1990 |  | Jack Johnson | Progressive Conservative |
| 35th | 1990–1995 | | Ted Arnott | |
| 36th | 1995–1999 | ||
| **Sourced from the Ontario Legislative Assembly** | | | | |
| ***Merged into Waterloo—Wellington then Wellington-Halton Hills*** | | | | |

## Election results

| 1867 Ontario general election | | | | | | | | |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| Party | Candidate | Votes | % |
|  | Liberal | Robert McKim | 1,434 | 51.29 |
|  | Conservative | Mr. Beattie | 1,362 | 48.71 |
| Total valid votes | | | 2,796 | 81.04 |
| Eligible voters | | | 3,450 |
|  | Liberal **pickup** new district. | | | | | | |
| Source: Elections Ontario | | | | | | |

| 1871 Ontario general election | | | | | | | | |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% |
|  | Liberal | Robert McKim | 1,531 | 63.53 | +12.24 |
|  | Conservative | Mr. Cross | 879 | 36.47 | 12.24 |
| Turnout | | | 2,410 | 59.40 | 21.64 |
| Eligible voters | | | 4,057 |
|  | Liberal **hold** | | Swing | | +12.24 |
| Source: Elections Ontario | | | | | | |

| Ontario provincial by-election, February 1874<br>Resignation of Robert McKim | | | | | | | | |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% |
|  | Conservative | John McGowan | 1,627 | 50.94 | +14.47 |
|  | Independent | Mr. O'Callaghan | 1,567 | 49.06 |  |
| Total valid votes | | | 3,194 | 100.0 | +32.53 |
|  | Conservative **gain** from Liberal | | Swing | | +14.47 |
| Source: *History of the Electoral Districts, Legislatures and Ministries of the Province of Ontario* | | | | | | |

## InfoBox

Wellington
| Ontario electoral district | |
| --- | --- |
| Defunct provincial electoral district | |
| Legislature | Legislative Assembly of Ontario |
| District created | 1867 |
| District abolished | 1996 |
| First contested | 1867 |
| Last contested | 1995 |


title: Oreobambos

abstract: Oreobambos buchwaldii is the sole representative of Oreobambos, a monotypic African genus of bamboo, most closely related to the large genus Bambusa from tropical Asia and America. It is large and perennial with arching stems up to 20 m. high, growing in isolated clumps, in forest clearings and swamp forest, and along streams, at altitudes of 300–2000 m. It occurs along the tropical east of Africa in eastern DR Congo, Burundi, Kenya, Uganda, Tanzania, Mozambique, Malawi, Zimbabwe and Zambia. This is one of only a handful of indigenous African bamboos. Lateral branches are dendroid. Sheaths are covered in appressed, dark brown hairs when young. Leaves are 10-35 x 2·5–6 cm., lanceolate to oblong-lanceolate, and obscurely tessellate. Leaf-blade apex is acuminate, while the base is broadly rounded, with a small petiole-like connection to the sheath. Leaf-blades are deciduous at the ligule. Culm-internodes are hollow and 5–10 cm. in diameter. Flowering patterns seem to be erratic, with gregarious flowering recorded in the Shire Highlands of Malawi, and annual flowering in the Usambara Mountains of Tanzania. The plants die after flowering. The plant is used for matting, baskets, fencing and construction scaffolding. Plants are scattered and apparently not replaced after being cut, a practice which leads to genetic erosion. In some localities over-utilisation has led to its extermination.

text:
# Oreobambos

***Oreobambos buchwaldii*** is the sole representative of ***Oreobambos***, a monotypic African genus of bamboo, most closely related to the large genus *Bambusa* from tropical Asia and America. It is large and perennial with arching stems up to 20 m. high, growing in isolated clumps, in forest clearings and swamp forest, and along streams, at altitudes of 300–2000 m. It occurs along the tropical east of Africa in eastern DR Congo, Burundi, Kenya, Uganda, Tanzania, Mozambique, Malawi, Zimbabwe and Zambia. This is one of only a handful of indigenous African bamboos.

Lateral branches are dendroid. Sheaths are covered in appressed, dark brown hairs when young. Leaves are 10-35 x 2·5–6 cm., lanceolate to oblong-lanceolate, and obscurely tessellate. Leaf-blade apex is acuminate, while the base is broadly rounded, with a small petiole-like connection to the sheath. Leaf-blades are deciduous at the ligule. Culm-internodes are hollow and 5–10 cm. in diameter. Flowering patterns seem to be erratic, with gregarious flowering recorded in the Shire Highlands of Malawi, and annual flowering in the Usambara Mountains of Tanzania. The plants die after flowering.

The plant is used for matting, baskets, fencing and construction scaffolding. Plants are scattered and apparently not replaced after being cut, a practice which leads to genetic erosion. In some localities over-utilisation has led to its extermination.

## InfoBox

| *Oreobambos* | |
| --- | --- |
|  | |
| *Oreobambos buchwaldii*, Moribane Forest Reserve, Mozambique | |
|
| Scientific classification | |
| Kingdom: | Plantae |
| *Clade*: | Tracheophytes |
| *Clade*: | Angiosperms |
| *Clade*: | Monocots |
| *Clade*: | Commelinids |
| Order: | Poales |
| Family: | Poaceae |
| Subfamily: | Bambusoideae |
| Tribe: | Bambuseae |
| Subtribe: | Bambusinae |
| Genus: | *Oreobambos*
K.Schum. |
| Species: | ***O. buchwaldii*** |
| Binomial name | |
| ***Oreobambos buchwaldii***
K.Schum. | |
|


title: VMP1

abstract: Vacuole membrane protein 1 is a protein that in humans is encoded by the VMP1 gene.

text:
# VMP1

**Vacuole membrane protein 1** is a protein that in humans is encoded by the *VMP1* gene.

## Further reading

## InfoBox

| VMP1 | | | |
| --- | --- | --- | --- |
|  | | | |
| Identifiers | | | |
| Aliases | VMP1, EPG3, TANGO5, TMEM49, vacuole membrane protein 1 | | |
| External IDs | OMIM: 611753; MGI: 1923159; HomoloGene: 23686; GeneCards: VMP1; OMA:VMP1 - orthologs | | |
|  | | | |
|  | | | |
|  | | | |
|  | | | |
| Orthologs  Species **Human** **Mouse**  Entrez   Ensembl   UniProt   RefSeq (mRNA)      NM\_029478
NM\_001356531
NM\_001379040
NM\_001379041   RefSeq (protein)      NP\_083754
NP\_001343460
NP\_001365969
NP\_001365970   Location (UCSC) Chr 17: 59.71 – 59.84 Mb Chr 11: 86.47 – 86.57 Mb  PubMed search | | | |
| Wikidata | | | |
| View/Edit Human View/Edit Mouse | | | |


title: Promegaparia

abstract: Promegaparia is a genus of flies in the family Tachinidae.

text:
# Promegaparia

***Promegaparia*** is a genus of flies in the family Tachinidae.

## Species

## Distribution

Peru.

## InfoBox

| *Promegaparia* | |
| --- | --- |
|
| Scientific classification | |
| Domain: | Eukaryota |
| Kingdom: | Animalia |
| Phylum: | Arthropoda |
| Class: | Insecta |
| Order: | Diptera |
| Family: | Tachinidae |
| Subfamily: | Dexiinae |
| Tribe: | Dexiini |
| Genus: | *Promegaparia*
Townsend, 1931 |
|
| Type species | |
| *Promegaparia petiolata*
Townsend, 1931 | |


title: Nioella ostreopsis

abstract: Nioella ostreopsis is a Gram-negative, short-rod-shaped, strictly aerobic and non-motile bacterium in the genus of Nioella which has been isolated from the dinoflagellate Ostreopsis lenticularis.

text:
# Nioella ostreopsis

***Nioella ostreopsis*** is a Gram-negative, short-rod-shaped, strictly aerobic and non-motile bacterium in the genus of *Nioella* which has been isolated from the dinoflagellate *Ostreopsis lenticularis*.

## InfoBox

| *Nioella ostreopsis* | |
| --- | --- |
|
| Scientific classification | |
| Domain: | Bacteria |
| Phylum: | Pseudomonadota |
| Class: | Alphaproteobacteria |
| Order: | Rhodobacterales |
| Family: | Rhodobacteraceae |
| Genus: | *Nioella* |
| Species: | ***N. ostreopsis*** |
| Binomial name | |
| ***Nioella ostreopsis***<br>Yang et al. 2020 | |
|
| Type strain | |
| Z7-4 | |


title: Paladine Roye

abstract: Paladine Roye (1946–2001) was a Native American painter.

text:
# Paladine Roye

**Paladine Roye** (1946–2001) was a Native American painter.

## Background

**Paladine H. Roye** was born December 8, 1946, in White Eagle, Oklahoma. He was a full blood, enrolled member of the Ponca Tribe of Indians of Oklahoma. His Ponca name was **Pon-Cee-Cee**, which means "watch out for this one." He graduated from high school and served in the United States Marine Corps during the Vietnam War era.

## Artwork

He became a full-time painter in 1979, working in acrylic, watercolor, gouache, and prints. Paladine Roye often collaborated with his brother, Burgess Roye.

## Honors

In 1982, to celebrate 75 years of Oklahoma statehood, the Garfield County Historical Society and the Museum of the Cherokee Strip held Indian Week. They featured art by Paladine and Burgess Roye, and their mother, Doris Roye. In 1996, the pair painted large murals on the Garfield County, Oklahoma courthouse in order to pay off fines for a DUI.

Roye's work has been featured in the following publications: *Medina* in 1981, *The Indian Trader* in September 1982, *Southwest Art* in July 1989. His work was shown in the 1984 film *Native American Images* by Carol Patton Cornsilk.

Roye was awarded Best of Show in 1986 and Best Graphic in 1988 by the Colorado Indian Market in Denver, Colorado. The same year Roye also won 1st place at the Red Earth Festival's Indian art competition in Oklahoma City, Oklahoma.

Collections of his work can be viewed at the Gilcrease Museum in Tulsa, Oklahoma. His work has also been exhibited at the Cherokee National Museum's *Trail of Tears* art show in Tahlequah, Oklahoma; the Heard Museum Guild Indian Fair and Market in Phoenix, Arizona; the Inter-tribal Indian Ceremonials in Church Rock, New Mexico; the Twin Cities Indian Market and Juried Art Show by Indian Arts of America in Saint Paul, Minnesota; and the American Indian Arts Council's Festival and Market in Dallas, Texas.

## Death

Roye died on May 25, 2001.

* Lester, Patrick D. *The Biographical Directory of Native American Painters*. Norman and London: The Oklahoma University Press, 1995. ISBN 0-8061-9936-9.
* Social Security Administration. Social Security Death Index, Master File. Social Security Administration.
* Stella Campbell Rockwell, ed., "Indian Week - A Diamond Jubilee Celebration", pages 960–961, *Garfield County, Oklahoma, 1893–1982, Vol. 2*, Garfield County Historical Society, 1982.

## InfoBox

| Paladine H. Roye (Pon-Cee-Cee) | |
| --- | --- |
| Born | (1946-12-08)December 8, 1946
White Eagle, Oklahoma |
| Died | May 25, 2001(2001-05-25) (aged 54)
Enid, Oklahoma |
| Nationality | Ponca Tribe of Indians of Oklahoma |
| Education | self-taught |
| Known for | Painting |


title: Garrett Pilon

abstract: Garrett Pilon, is an American-born Canadian professional ice hockey centre and captain who is currently playing for the Belleville Senators in the American Hockey League (AHL) while under contract to the Ottawa Senators of the National Hockey League (NHL). He was drafted 87th overall, in the third round of the 2016 NHL entry draft by the Washington Capitals.

text:
# Garrett Pilon

**Garrett Pilon** (born April 13, 1998), is an American-born Canadian professional ice hockey centre and captain who is currently playing for the Belleville Senators in the American Hockey League (AHL) while under contract to the Ottawa Senators of the National Hockey League (NHL). He was drafted 87th overall, in the third round of the 2016 NHL entry draft by the Washington Capitals.

## Playing career

Pilon played major junior hockey with the Kamloops Blazers of the Western Hockey League. He was drafted 87th overall by the Washington Capitals of the National Hockey League (NHL) in the third round of the 2016 NHL entry draft. On March 30, 2017, Pilon signed a three-year entry-level contract with the Capitals and was assigned to their American Hockey League (AHL) affiliate, the Hershey Bears.

Over the first three years of his professional career, Pilon spent the majority of the time with Hershey. During the 2020–21 season, on May 8, 2021, Pilon was recalled by the Capitals and made his NHL debut against the Philadelphia Flyers. In the offseason Pilon re-signed with the Capitals to a two-year contract. In the following 2021–22 season, he was recalled after Lars Eller contracted COVID-19. At the time, he was leading the Hershey Bears in points. On November 16, 2021, Pilon scored his first career NHL goal against the Anaheim Ducks.

While playing for the Hershey Bears during the 2022–23 season, Pilon scored an overtime goal in game five of the 2023 Calder Cup finals, to give the Bears a 3–2 series lead against the Coachella Valley Firebirds. The Bears went on to win their 12th Calder Cup in game seven.

As an unrestricted free agent from the Capitals, Pilon was signed to a one-year, two-way contract with the Ottawa Senators on July 1, 2023. Pilon attended Ottawa's 2023 training camp, but was placed on waivers on September 30, 2023. After going unclaimed, he was assigned to Ottawa's AHL affiliate, the Belleville Senators, to start the 2023–24 season. Pilon played the entire season with Belleville, finishing with 18 goals and a total of 47 points in 62 games. He signed a two-year, two-way deal to stay with Ottawa on July 1, 2024.

He was assigned to Belleville after clearing waivers ahead of the 2024–25 AHL season. After the departure of captain Dillon Heatherington in the offseason, on October 8, 2024, Belleville named Pilon the sixth captain in franchise history.

## Personal life

Pilon was born in Mineola, New York while his father, Rich, played 15 seasons in the NHL, most notably for the New York Islanders.

## Career statistics

|  | | |  | Regular season | | | | |  | Playoffs | | | | |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| Season | Team | League | | GP |  |  | Pts | PIM | | GP | G | A | Pts | PIM |
| 2015–16 | Kamloops Blazers | WHL | | 71 | 15 | 32 | 47 | 24 | | 7 | 2 | 1 | 3 | 0 |
| 2016–17 | Kamloops Blazers | WHL | | 67 | 20 | 45 | 65 | 20 | | 6 | 1 | 3 | 4 | 6 |
| 2016–17 | Hershey Bears | AHL | |  |  |  |  |  | | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| 2017–18 | Kamloops Blazers | WHL | | 39 | 18 | 26 | 44 | 34 | |  |  |  |  |  |
| 2017–18 | Everett Silvertips | WHL | | 30 | 16 | 20 | 36 | 14 | | 22 | 11 | 17 | 28 | 8 |
| 2018–19 | Hershey Bears | AHL | | 71 | 10 | 23 | 33 | 12 | | 9 | 0 | 5 | 5 | 0 |
| 2019–20 | Hershey Bears | AHL | | 61 | 18 | 18 | 36 | 17 | |  |  |  |  |  |
| 2020–21 | Hershey Bears | AHL | | 14 | 4 | 12 | 16 | 4 | |  |  |  |  |  |
| 2020–21 | Washington Capitals | NHL | | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |  |  |  |  |  |
| 2021–22 | Hershey Bears | AHL | | 60 | 17 | 25 | 42 | 30 | | 3 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 2 |
| 2021–22 | Washington Capitals | NHL | | 2 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | |  |  |  |  |  |
| 2022–23 | Hershey Bears | AHL | | 53 | 11 | 18 | 29 | 24 | | 20 | 4 | 6 | 10 | 6 |
| 2023–24 | Belleville Senators | AHL | | 62 | 18 | 29 | 47 | 12 | | 7 | 3 | 2 | 5 | 4 |
| NHL totals | | | | 3 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | |  |  |  |  |  |

## Awards and honours

| Award | Year |  |
| --- | --- | --- |
| AHL | | |
| Calder Cup | 2023 |  |
|

## InfoBox

| Garrett Pilon | | | |
| --- | --- | --- | --- |
| Garrett Pilon with the Belleville Senators in 2024 | | | |
| Born | (1998-04-13) April 13, 1998
Mineola, New York, U.S. | | |
| Height | 6 ft 0 in (183 cm) | | |
| Weight | 190 lb (86 kg; 13 st 8 lb) | | |
| Position | Centre | | |
| Shoots | Right | | |
| NHL team (*P*)
*Cur.* team
Former teams | *Ottawa Senators*
Belleville Senators (AHL)
Washington Capitals | | |
| NHL draft | 87th overall, 2016
Washington Capitals | | |
| Playing career | 2018present | | |


title: Hard Rock Live (album)

abstract: Hard Rock Live is a live album and video by the English hard rock band Bad Company released in 2010. It was recorded at the Hard Rock Live in Hollywood, Florida on August 8, 2008, and marked the first time original members Paul Rodgers, Mick Ralphs and Simon Kirke had performed together, since their brief reunion in 1999.

text:
# Hard Rock Live (album)

***Hard Rock Live*** is a live album and video by the English hard rock band Bad Company released in 2010. It was recorded at the Hard Rock Live in Hollywood, Florida on August 8, 2008, and marked the first time original members Paul Rodgers, Mick Ralphs and Simon Kirke had performed together, since their brief reunion in 1999.

## Track listing

1. "Bad Company" (Simon Kirke, Paul Rodgers) \- 5:48
2. "Honey Child" (Boz Burrell, Kirke, Mick Ralphs, Rodgers) \- 3:52
3. "Burnin' Sky" (Rodgers) \- 6:07
4. "Gone, Gone, Gone" (Burrell) \- 4:41
5. "Run with the Pack" (Rodgers) \- 4:33
6. "Live for the Music" (Ralphs) \- 5:14
7. "Seagull" (Ralphs, Rodgers) \- 4:19
8. "Feel Like Makin' Love" (Ralphs, Rodgers) \- 4:56
9. "Movin' On" (Ralphs) \- 3:21
10. "Simple Man" (Ralphs) \- 4:56
11. "Rock Steady" (Rodgers) \- 4:09
12. "Shooting Star" (Rodgers) \- 5:47
13. "Can't Get Enough" (Ralphs) \- 4:31
14. "Rock 'n' Roll Fantasy" (Rodgers) \- 4:35
15. "Ready for Love" (Ralphs; Mott the Hoople cover) \- 8:28
16. "Good Lovin' Gone Bad" (Ralphs) \- 4:01

Between "Honey Child" and "Burnin' Sky", they do another song called "Sweet Lil' Sister"

## Personnel

## InfoBox

| Hard Rock Live | |
| --- | --- |
|  | |
| Live album by Bad Company | |
| Released | February 2010 |
| Recorded | 8 August 2008
Hollywood, Florida |
| Genre | Hard rock |
| Length | 79:18 |
| Label | Image Entertainment |
| Producer | Jim Rivers |
| Bad Company chronology | |
| *Live in Albuquerque 1976*
(2006) ***Hard Rock Live***
(2010) *Live at Wembley*
(2011) | |


title: Wellington School, Bebington

abstract: Wellington School was a small private day school in Wellington Road, Bebington, Metropolitan Borough of Wirral, England, functional between 1953 and 1995.

text:
# Wellington School, Bebington

**Wellington School** was a small private day school in Wellington Road, Bebington, Metropolitan Borough of Wirral, England, functional between 1953 and 1995.

## History

Founded by John Philip Fogg (born 1917) in 1953, the main school building (Mount Allars) was bought with the accrued 'war pay' owed to Mr Fogg, who was an officer in the mercantile marine, captured in 1941 by the Japanese and held as a POW for four years. A visionary and an idealist, Mr Fogg was deeply influenced by the educational reforms which were realised by a series of Christian school masters in the nineteenth century. His interests included: playing the organ; the Middle Ages; mediaeval art, literature and architecture; chivalry; the Romantic poets; the Lake District and motoring in his vintage pre-war motor car. His churchmanship was "low" with a strong affiliation to nonconformity.

The school was run for many decades by the owner, Mr Fogg (who was known as "The Gaffer"), and who served as the headmaster and a teacher of languages (Latin, German and French,) and by deputy headmaster Brian E. Bristow (who taught geography, geology, commerce, and 'current affairs'). Fogg's wife, Enid, assisted in the running of the domestic side of the school.

Until 1968–1969 the school's official uniform, supplied by Messrs Watson Prickard of North John Street, Liverpool, consisted of both a winter and spring blazer in a deep bottle green, and a summer blazer, which was striped in the school colours: green, yellow, black and red. Both had matching caps.

The school had four houses each with its own colour: School (red), Frobisher (blue), Grenville (black) and Marlborough (green).

The school's "Notes for Boys" were issued to every boy in the 1960s and were contained in a small green card covered booklet with the school's coat of arms and motto on the front, the contents of which each boy was expected by the perfects to learn by heart. They were known as "The Ten Commandments", and covered aspects of a boy's conduct and appearance: for example; " long hair among boys is effeminate, grotesque and unhygienic". New boys were also expected to learn the words of the school song which was sung at the annual Prize Giving, held at Hulme Hall, Port Sunlight, and the school hymn, "Now thank we all our God".

School fees in 1968–1969 were 48 guineas per term without extras, and luncheon was half a crown per day. By the late 1960s pupils numbered around 240.

Mr Fogg's political views were evident in the granting to the whole school a half holiday in 1970, following the fall of the Wilson government.

The school consciously attempted to ensure that the ethos and conduct of its pupils and its assistant masters (who taught in gowns) maintained a standard that would have been expected before the Second World War. Its values ran firmly against the prevailing counterculture of the 1960s and 1970s. During this time the academic staff and the prefects both administered corporal punishment.

The Army Cadet Force, under the command of Captain Hartley in the 1960s an early 1970s, was active and held an annual summer camp. Training and 'square bashing' took place on Fridays after hours; some indication of the ACF's intended status is that members were permitted to wear their military uniforms when travelling to and from school and throughout the day's classes. On the school's Open Evening of 1975, visitors were treated to the sight -- and sound -- of a mock storming of an 'enemy position' on the school lawn, complete with blank rifle cartridges and 'thunderflash' grenades. Complaints from the surrounding residents ensured that the spectacle was not repeated in subsequent years.

There was an annual school literary magazine, and a choir, which had an annual outing to Trentham Gardens in Staffordshire. It sung at the annual service of nine lessons and carols which was held alternately at Christ Church, Higher Bebington, or at Christ Church, Port Sunlight.

School chaplains included the Revd Mr Bowers in 1968 and the Revd J P Macmillan, vicar of Emmanuel Church, New Brighton, in the early to mid-1970s.

In the late 1970s an occasional visitor to school classes was a 'Professor Mays', apparently an educationalist with a research interest in adolescence and permission to sit with and interview boys unsupervised. (This is likely to have been the Liverpool University social scientist John Barron Mays \[1914-1987\].)

The school's playing fields were situated on the Clatterbridge Road, equidistant between the village of Willaston, Wirral, and Clatterbridge Hospital.

The educational philosophy of Mr Fogg can be summarised by his own words: "It is the headmaster's firm conviction that, given the right environment, a boy will seek to emulate the good example of those who strive to guide him".

Distinguished old boys from this period include:

* Sir Robert Stephen John Sparks, born 1949, C.B.E., F.R.S., the Channing Wills Professor of Geology in the Department of Earth Sciences at the University of Bristol, who is one of the world's leading volcanologists and has been widely recognised for his work in this field. Professor Sparks was President of the Geological Society of London from 1994–1996 and has been hugely influential in the fields of both volcanology and igneous petrology. He has published over 300 papers, which have been cited more than 10,000 times.
* Michael John Storey, the Rt. Hon. the Baron Storey of Childwall, born 1949, C.B.E., the Liberal Democrat politician and spokesman on Education in the House of Lords, who was former Leader of Liverpool City Council and Lord Mayor of Liverpool between 2009 and 2010.
* Warwick Roy Stafford (1951–2009), regarded by his masters at Wellington, the teachers at Wallasey Art College and Newcastle Polytechnic and elsewhere, as a talented painter of still lives and portraits, many of whose works are now held in the Williamson Art Gallery in Birkenhead, and also hang in the public collections held at the Universities of Northumbria and Bristol, studied at Wellington between 1965 and 1968. There is an annual research fellowship named in his honour at the University of Northumbria. The Warwick Stafford Fellowship is an annual prize aimed at early career artists and has been awarded since 2012.

Wellington started as a preparatory school, but soon began admitting older boys, becoming a prominent local institution in the 1960s, '70s and '80s, with an academic and sporting record that created a wide catchment area. Oxford and Cambridge, Bristol, Durham and Liverpool were amongst the many universities to which its pupils progressed.

Following the retirement of Mr. Fogg, the school's academic record was not maintained. On 29 August 1992 the *Independent* wrote: "with an average of only 1.4 A-level passes per pupil, judged solely on its exam results, Wellington School in the Wirral could be the worst fee-paying school in the country". Basing their comments on a table published in the *Financial Times*, the newspaper's educational reporters opined: "Wellington, which says in The Equitable Schools Book 1992 that art and music are its strongest departments, scored an average of 6.1 UCCA points per pupil, based on a score of 10 points for an A grade, eight for a B, six for a C and so on. Many state schools are way ahead".

Wellington became co-educational in September 1986 after being sold to Christopher Kirch, the headmaster and owner of Avalon School, West Kirby, who then became Wellington's second headmaster. Although Kirch sold Wellington in 1987 to Nord Anglia Education PLC, he held the post of headmaster until December 1990.

In January 1991, Wellington's third headmaster was appointed, Terrence Capper, the long-serving art and pottery master, who had succeeded Mr. Bristow as deputy headmaster. Mr. Capper's tenure was short and he retired during the 1992–1993 academic year due to ill health. During much of this academic year the school was run by Dr. Brian Scott, his deputy headmaster, who subsequently became Wellington's fourth and final headmaster, serving from September 1993 until the school's closure on 12 July 1995. Dr. Scott subsequently became headmaster of Avalon School, West Kirby, where he served until his retirement in the summer of 2009.

The school's motto was *Honor Praemium Virtutis* (Honour is the Reward Of Virtue) taken from a passage in the works of Cicero.

Despite a campaign by teaching staff and parents to keep the school open, Wellington was closed in summer 1995. The site was sold to developers, its Victorian buildings were torn down and they were replaced by a housing estate, despite the concerted, but ultimately unsuccessful, efforts of a number of Old Wellingtonians to have the original buildings listed. It is still surrounded by the school's original stone walls and trees.

53°21′19″N 3°00′20″W / 53.3554°N 3.0056°W / 53.3554; -3.0056


title: Oreo Jones

abstract: Sean Michael Smith, known professionally as Oreo Jones is an American rapper, songwriter, emcee, and radio station manager. He has released three full-length albums, two EPs, and two collaborative albums, one with Sirius Blvck, and the other, 81355, as a trio, with Sirius Blvck and David Moose Adamson. 81355 released its first album This Time I'll Be of Use in 2021. Jones also works with the Big Car Collaborative as the station manager for WQRT. He has also been an Afrofuturistic Punk band White Moms. In 2019 Jones release the album "Through The Depths of Hell I Picked Up The Phone," under the name Michael Raintree. In 2015 Jones created Chreece, the first all day hip-hop festival in Indianapolis.

text:
# Oreo Jones

**Sean Michael Smith**, known professionally as **Oreo Jones** is an American rapper, songwriter, emcee, and radio station manager. He has released three full-length albums, two EPs, and two collaborative albums, one with Sirius Blvck, and the other, 81355, as a trio, with Sirius Blvck and David Moose Adamson. 81355 released its first album *This Time I'll Be of Use* in 2021. Jones also works with the Big Car Collaborative as the station manager for WQRT. He has also been an Afrofuturistic Punk band White Moms. In 2019 Jones release the album "Through The Depths of Hell I Picked Up The Phone," under the name Michael Raintree. In 2015 Jones created Chreece, the first all day hip-hop festival in Indianapolis.

## Discography

### Albums

* *Betty* (Rad Summer, 2012)
* *Cash for Gold* (Chreece Records, 2016)
* *Through The Depths of Hell I Picked Up The Phone* (Rad Summer, 2019)
* *Unconcerned* (Near Mint, 2020)

### EPs

* *Oreo Jones and Friends* (Rad Summer, 2011)
* *The Delicious EP* (Rad Summer, 2010)

### Music videos

* "Barcelona" (2016)
* "Chapter One: Goldust" (2016)
* "Nosebleeder" (2019)

## InfoBox

| Oreo Jones | |
| --- | --- |
| Birth name | Sean Michael Smith |
| Origin | Indiana, United States |
| Genres |  |
| Years active | 2012–present |
| Labels | * Near Mint * This is Meru * Rad Summer |
|  | |
| Website | oreojones.com |


title: Papiliotrema

abstract: Papiliotrema is a genus of fungi in the family Rhynchogastremaceae. Filamentous states, where known, form septate basidia with haustorial cells indicating they are parasites of other fungi. Most species are currently known only from their yeast states. More than 20 species have been referred to Papiliotrema. Papiliotrema terrestris is considered to be a ubiquitous yeast in the soil. Papiliotrema laurentii is a rare human pathogen.

text:
# Papiliotrema

***Papiliotrema*** is a genus of fungi in the family Rhynchogastremaceae. Filamentous states, where known, form septate basidia with haustorial cells indicating they are parasites of other fungi. Most species are currently known only from their yeast states. More than 20 species have been referred to *Papiliotrema*.

*Papiliotrema terrestris* is considered to be a ubiquitous yeast in the soil. *Papiliotrema laurentii* is a rare human pathogen.

## InfoBox

| *Papiliotrema* | |
| --- | --- |
|
| Scientific classification | |
| Domain: | Eukaryota |
| Kingdom: | Fungi |
| Division: | Basidiomycota |
| Class: | Tremellomycetes |
| Order: | Tremellales |
| Family: | Rhynchogastremaceae |
| Genus: | *Papiliotrema*
J.P.Samp., M.Weiss & R.Bauer |
|
| Type species | |
| ***Papiliotrema bandonii***
J.P.Samp., M.Weiss & R.Bauer | |
| Synonyms | |
| * *Auriculibuller* | |


title: Promegakaryocyte

abstract:
A promegakaryocyte is a precursor cell for a megakaryocyte, the development of which proceeds as follows:
  - CFU-Meg → megakaryoblast → promegakaryocyte → megakaryocyte Promegakaryocytes and other precursor cells to megakaryocytes arise from pluripotential hematopoietic progenitors, also known as hemocytoblasts. The megakaryoblast is then produced, followed by the promegakaryocyte, the granular megakaryocyte, and then the mature megakaryocyte. When it is in its promegakaryocyte stage, it is considered an undifferentiated cell. When the megakaryoblast matures into the promegakaryocyte, it undergoes endoreduplication and forms a promegakaryocyte which has multiple nuclei, azurophilic granules, and a basophilic cytoplasm. The promegakaryocyte has rotary motion, but no forward migration. Megakaryocyte pieces will eventually break off and begin circulating the body as platelets. Platelets are very important because of their role in blood clotting, immune response, and the formation of new blood vessels.

text:
# Promegakaryocyte

A **promegakaryocyte** is a precursor cell for a megakaryocyte, the development of which proceeds as follows:

CFU-Meg (hematopoietic stem cell/hemocytoblast) → megakaryoblast**promegakaryocyte**megakaryocyte

Promegakaryocytes and other precursor cells to megakaryocytes arise from pluripotential hematopoietic progenitors, also known as hemocytoblasts. The megakaryoblast is then produced, followed by the promegakaryocyte, the granular megakaryocyte, and then the mature megakaryocyte. When it is in its promegakaryocyte stage, it is considered an undifferentiated cell.

When the megakaryoblast matures into the promegakaryocyte, it undergoes endoreduplication and forms a promegakaryocyte which has multiple nuclei, azurophilic granules, and a basophilic cytoplasm. The promegakaryocyte has rotary motion, but no forward migration.

Megakaryocyte pieces will eventually break off and begin circulating the body as platelets. Platelets are very important because of their role in blood clotting, immune response, and the formation of new blood vessels.


title: Idiolychnus

abstract: Idiolychnus urolampus is a species of lanternfish known from the Pacific and Indian Oceans. This species grows to a length of 11.0 centimetres (4.3 in) SL.

text:
# Idiolychnus

***Idiolychnus urolampus*** is a species of lanternfish known from the Pacific and Indian Oceans. This species grows to a length of 11.0 centimetres (4.3 in) SL.

* Froese, Rainer; Pauly, Daniel (eds.). "*Idiolychnus urolampus*". *FishBase*. April 2012 version.

## InfoBox

| *Idiolychnus* | |
| --- | --- |
|
| Scientific classification | |
| Domain: | Eukaryota |
| Kingdom: | Animalia |
| Phylum: | Chordata |
| Class: | Actinopterygii |
| Order: | Myctophiformes |
| Family: | Myctophidae |
| Genus: | *Idiolychnus*
B. G. Nafpaktitis & Paxton, 1978 |
| Species: | ***I. urolampus*** |
| Binomial name | |
| ***Idiolychnus urolampus***
(C. H. Gilbert & Cramer, 1897) | |
|


title: Paladina

abstract: Paladina is a comune (municipality) in the Province of Bergamo in the Italian region of Lombardy, located about 45 kilometres (28 mi) northeast of Milan and about 5 kilometres (3 mi) northwest of Bergamo. Paladina borders the following municipalities: Almè, Almenno San Bartolomeo, Almenno San Salvatore, Bergamo, Sorisole, Valbrembo. Part of Paladina's territory is included in Parco dei Colli di Bergamo and is crossed by river Quisa.

text:
# Paladina

**Paladina** is a *comune* (municipality) in the Province of Bergamo in the Italian region of Lombardy, located about 45 kilometres (28 mi) northeast of Milan and about 5 kilometres (3 mi) northwest of Bergamo.

Paladina borders the following municipalities: Almè, Almenno San Bartolomeo, Almenno San Salvatore, Bergamo, Sorisole, Valbrembo. Part of Paladina's territory is included in Parco dei Colli di Bergamo and is crossed by river Quisa.

## People

1. "Superficie di Comuni Province e Regioni italiane al 9 ottobre 2011". Italian National Institute of Statistics. Retrieved 16 March 2019.
2. All demographics and other statistics: Italian statistical institute Istat.

## InfoBox

| Paladina | |
| --- | --- |
| *Comune* | |
| Comune di Paladina | |
| Paladina | |
|  | |
| Location of Paladina | |
| PaladinaLocation of Paladina in ItalyPaladinaPaladina (Lombardy) | |
| Coordinates: 45°44′N 9°37′E / 45.733°N 9.617°E / 45.733; 9.617 | |
| Country | Italy |
| Region | Lombardy |
| Province | Bergamo (BG) |
| *Frazioni* | Sombreno |
| Government | |
| Mayor | Gianmaria Brignoli |
| Area | |
| Total | 2.0 km2 (0.8 sq mi) |
| Elevation | 272 m (892 ft) |
| Population (31 August 2021) | |
| Total | 4,000 |
| Density | 2,000/km2 (5,200/sq mi) |
| Demonym | Paladinesi |
| Time zone | UTC+1 (CET) |
| Summer (DST) | UTC+2 (CEST) |
| Postal code | 24030 |
| Dialing code | 035 |


abstract: This is a list of the National Register of Historic Places listings in Noble County, Indiana. This is intended to be a complete list of the properties and districts on the National Register of Historic Places in Noble County, Indiana, United States. Latitude and longitude coordinates are provided for many National Register properties and districts; these locations may be seen together in a map. There are 16 properties and districts listed on the National Register in the county. Properties and districts located in incorporated areas display the name of the municipality, while properties and districts in unincorporated areas display the name of their civil township. Properties and districts split between multiple jurisdictions display the names of all jurisdictions.           This National Park Service list is complete through NPS recent listings posted October 4, 2024.

text:
# National Register of Historic Places listings in Noble County, Indiana

This is a list of the **National Register of Historic Places listings in Noble County, Indiana**.

This is intended to be a complete list of the properties and districts on the National Register of Historic Places in Noble County, Indiana, United States. Latitude and longitude coordinates are provided for many National Register properties and districts; these locations may be seen together in a map.

There are 16 properties and districts listed on the National Register in the county.

Properties and districts located in incorporated areas display the name of the municipality, while properties and districts in unincorporated areas display the name of their civil township. Properties and districts split between multiple jurisdictions display the names of all jurisdictions.

*This National Park Service list is complete through NPS recent listings posted October 4, 2024.*

## Current listings

|  | Name on the Register | Image | Date listed | Location | City or town | Description |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | Ahavas Shalom Reform Temple |  | June 16, 1983
(#83000143) | 503 S. Main St.
41°27′42″N 85°35′20″W / 41.461667°N 85.588889°W / 41.461667; -85.588889 (Ahavas Shalom Reform Temple) | Ligonier |  |
| 2 | Albion Courthouse Square Historic District |  | December 31, 2013
(#13001014) | Roughly bounded by Highland, Oak, and Hazel Sts., and the alley east of Orange St.
41°23′48″N 85°25′28″W / 41.396667°N 85.424444°W / 41.396667; -85.424444 (Albion Courthouse Square Historic District) | Albion |  |
| 3 | Brimfield School No. 2 |  | March 11, 2019
(#100003504) | N 140 E, 1 blk. N. of E. 3rd St.
41°27′23″N 85°23′52″W / 41.4563°N 85.3979°W / 41.4563; -85.3979 (Brimfield School No. 2) | Brimfield vicinity |  |
| 4 | Cromwell Historic District |  | September 14, 2015
(#15000597) | Jefferson between 2nd & Orange Sts.
41°24′04″N 85°36′54″W / 41.401111°N 85.615000°W / 41.401111; -85.615000 (Cromwell Historic District) | Cromwell |  |
| 5 | Iddings-Gilbert-Leader-Anderson Block |  | July 21, 1987
(#87000544) | 105-113 N. Main St.
41°26′39″N 85°15′58″W / 41.444167°N 85.266111°W / 41.444167; -85.266111 (Iddings-Gilbert-Leader-Anderson Block) | Kendallville |  |
| 6 | Jefferson Union Church and Sweet Cemetery |  | March 24, 2010
(#10000126) | 3015 E415N, east of Albion
41°24′44″N 85°22′01″W / 41.412319°N 85.366919°W / 41.412319; -85.366919 (Jefferson Union Church and Sweet Cemetery) | Jefferson Township |  |
| 7 | Kendallville Downtown Historic District |  | December 23, 2003
(#03001315) | Roughly bounded by Harris and Rush Sts. and the alleys east and west of Main
41°26′35″N 85°15′55″W / 41.443056°N 85.265278°W / 41.443056; -85.265278 (Kendallville Downtown Historic District) | Kendallville |  |
| 8 | Kneipp Springs Historic District |  | March 6, 2018
(#100002183) | 2725 and 2730 E. Northport Rd.
41°30′17″N 85°22′20″W / 41.504722°N 85.372222°W / 41.504722; -85.372222 (Kneipp Springs Historic District) | Orange Township |  |
| 9 | Ligonier Historic District |  | October 23, 1987
(#87001798) | Roughly bounded by the former Conrail right-of-way and Smith, Union, College, and Grand Sts.
41°27′46″N 85°35′23″W / 41.462778°N 85.589722°W / 41.462778; -85.589722 (Ligonier Historic District) | Ligonier |  |
| 10 | Luckey Hospital |  | March 20, 2013
(#13000090) | Junction of U.S. Route 33 and State Road 109 at Wolf Lake
41°20′00″N 85°29′39″W / 41.333472°N 85.494167°W / 41.333472; -85.494167 (Luckey Hospital) | Noble Township |  |
| 11 | Noble County Courthouse |  | May 12, 1981
(#81000005) | Courthouse Square
41°23′45″N 85°25′28″W / 41.395833°N 85.424444°W / 41.395833; -85.424444 (Noble County Courthouse) | Albion |  |
| 12 | Noble County Sheriff's House and Jail |  | December 27, 1982
(#82000026) | W. Main and Oak Sts.
41°23′44″N 85°25′34″W / 41.395556°N 85.426111°W / 41.395556; -85.426111 (Noble County Sheriff's House and Jail) | Albion |  |
| 13 | Stanley School-District No. 2 |  | December 16, 2014
(#14001038) | S300E south of Albion
41°20′17″N 85°21′57″W / 41.338056°N 85.365833°W / 41.338056; -85.365833 (Stanley School-District No. 2) | Green Township |  |
| 14 | Gene Stratton-Porter Cabin |  | June 27, 1974
(#74000015) | Southeast of Rome City off State Road 9
41°28′51″N 85°20′55″W / 41.480833°N 85.348611°W / 41.480833; -85.348611 (Gene Stratton-Porter Cabin) | Orange Township |  |
| 15 | Stone's Trace |  | May 24, 1984
(#84001212) | U.S. Route 33 and State Road 5, south of Ligonier
41°25′35″N 85°35′10″W / 41.426389°N 85.586111°W / 41.426389; -85.586111 (Stone's Trace) | Sparta Township |  |
| 16 | Jacob Straus House |  | June 4, 1979
(#79000011) | 210 S. Main St.
41°27′50″N 85°35′22″W / 41.463889°N 85.589444°W / 41.463889; -85.589444 (Jacob Straus House) | Ligonier |  |


title: Orłowo, Wąbrzeźno County

abstract: Orłowo is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Płużnica, within Wąbrzeźno County, Kuyavian-Pomeranian Voivodeship, in north-central Poland. It lies approximately 5 kilometres (3 mi) south of Płużnica, 13 km (8 mi) west of Wąbrzeźno, and 28 km (17 mi) north of Toruń.

text:
# Orłowo, Wąbrzeźno County

**Orłowo** \[ɔrˈwɔvɔ\] is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Płużnica, within Wąbrzeźno County, Kuyavian-Pomeranian Voivodeship, in north-central Poland. It lies approximately 5 kilometres (3 mi) south of Płużnica, 13 km (8 mi) west of Wąbrzeźno, and 28 km (17 mi) north of Toruń.

## InfoBox

| Orłowo | |
| --- | --- |
| Village | |
| Orłowo | |
| Coordinates: 53°15′35″N 18°46′8″E / 53.25972°N 18.76889°E / 53.25972; 18.76889 | |
| Country | Poland |
| Voivodeship | Kuyavian-Pomeranian |
| County | Wąbrzeźno |
| Gmina | Płużnica |
| Population | 392 |


title: Papiliovenator

abstract: Papiliovenator is a genus of troodontid theropod dinosaur from the Bayan Mandahu Formation of Inner Mongolia, China. The type and only species is Papiliovenator neimengguensis.

text:
# Papiliovenator

***Papiliovenator*** (meaning "butterfly hunter", after a butterfly-shaped feature on its first two dorsal vertebrae) is a genus of troodontid theropod dinosaur from the Bayan Mandahu Formation of Inner Mongolia, China. The type and only species is ***Papiliovenator neimengguensis***.

## Description

The holotype, BNMNH-PV030, is a partial, semi-articulated subadult skeleton consisting of a nearly complete cranium and other postcranial bones. Uniquely, its snout was short and subtriangular, more similar to that of Early Cretaceous troodontids such as *Mei long* than the long, low snouts of Late Cretaceous troodontids. This and other unique traits of its skeleton suggest a high diversity of troodontid morphotypes in the Late Cretaceous Gobi Desert.

## Classification

Pei *et al.* recover *Papiliovenator* as the earliest-diverging member of a clade consisting of all Late Cretaceous troodontids except for *Almas ukhaa*.

## InfoBox

| *Papiliovenator*
Temporal range: Campanian | |
| --- | --- |
|  | |
| Holotype skull diagram | |
|
| Scientific classification | |
| Domain: | Eukaryota |
| Kingdom: | Animalia |
| Phylum: | Chordata |
| *Clade*: | Dinosauria |
| *Clade*: | Saurischia |
| *Clade*: | Theropoda |
| Family: | Troodontidae |
| Genus: | *Papiliovenator*
Pei *et al.*, 2021 |
| Species: | ***P. neimengguensis*** |
| Binomial name | |
| ***Papiliovenator neimengguensis***
Pei *et al.*, 2021 | |
|


title: Moose Jaw Arena

abstract: Moose Jaw Arena was an indoor arena in Moose Jaw, Saskatchewan, Canada. It was built in 1910 and was the home of the Moose Jaw Sheiks and Moose Jaw Maroons of the WCHL and Moose Jaw Canucks of the WCJHL. The arena was destroyed by a fire in August 1955. It was eventually replaced by the Moose Jaw Civic Centre.

text:
# Moose Jaw Arena

**Moose Jaw Arena** was an indoor arena in Moose Jaw, Saskatchewan, Canada. It was built in 1910 and was the home of the Moose Jaw Sheiks and Moose Jaw Maroons of the WCHL and Moose Jaw Canucks of the WCJHL. The arena was destroyed by a fire in August 1955. It was eventually replaced by the Moose Jaw Civic Centre.

## InfoBox

Moose Jaw Arena
| Full name | Moose Jaw Arena |
| --- | --- |
| Location | Moose Jaw, Saskatchewan, Canada |
| Capacity | 3,700 |
| Construction | |
| Opened | 1920 |
| Demolished | 1955 |
| Tenants | |
| Moose Jaw Sheiks and Moose Jaw Maroons (WCHL), Moose Jaw Canucks (WCJHL) | |


title: Hollywould Star

abstract: Hollywould Star is the stage name of Timothy Springs, an American-born Australian drag performer who competed on the third season of RuPaul's Drag Race Down Under.

text:
# Hollywould Star

**Hollywould Star** is the stage name of **Timothy Springs**, an American-born Australian drag performer who competed on the third season of *RuPaul's Drag Race Down Under.*

## Early life

Hollywould Star was born in the United States.

## Career

Hollywould Star is a drag performer who competed on the third season of *RuPaul's Drag Race Down Under*. She began doing drag while playing Lola in a production of *Kinky Boots*. Hollywould Star has performed at Sydney World Pride and the 2022 Sydney Gay and Lesbian Mardi Gras parade.

## Personal life

Hollywould Star identifies as queer, and uses the pronouns *she*/*her* in drag and *he*/*him* out of drag. She is based in Sydney, and previously lived in New York City. Her drag is inspired by Naomi Campbell.

## InfoBox

| Hollywould Star | |
| --- | --- |
| Born | Timothy Springs<br>United States |
| Television | *RuPaul's Drag Race Down Under* (season 3) |
| Website | hollywouldstar.com |


title: Armstrong Wood

abstract: Armstrong Wood is a 9 hectare, woodland and nature reserve located south of the village of Trebullett and Launceston, Cornwall managed by the Cornwall Wildlife Trust (CWT). The site is not open to the public and is permit only. The site is noted for the presence of silver-washed fritillary, butterfly and otters.

text:
# Armstrong Wood

**Armstrong Wood** is a 9 hectare, woodland and nature reserve located south of the village of Trebullett and Launceston, Cornwall managed by the Cornwall Wildlife Trust (CWT). The site is not open to the public and is permit only. The site is noted for the presence of silver-washed fritillary, butterfly and otters.

* Chycor - Armstrong Wood
* Launceston Area Parish Wildlife Group, Bat and dormouse quest

## Bibliography

* Taylor, Sean R (2002). Armstrong Wood. A Report to the Cornwall Wildlife Trust (Report). Truro: Cornwall Archaeological Unit.

## InfoBox

| Armstrong Wood | |
| --- | --- |
| Location in Cornwall | |
| Location | near Launceston |
| Nearest city | Plymouth |
| OS grid | SX 320773 |
| Coordinates | 50°34′16″N 4°22′26″W / 50.571226°N 4.373821°W / 50.571226; -4.373821 |
| Area | 9 hectares (22 acres) |
| Operated by | Cornwall Wildlife Trust |
| Website | www.cornwallwildlifetrust.org.uk/nature-reserves/Armstrong-Wood |


title: Izabela Leszczyna

abstract: Izabela Dorota Leszczyna is a Polish politician, teacher, local official, Member of the Polish Parliament. She currently serves as Minister of Health.

text:
# Izabela Leszczyna

**Izabela Dorota Leszczyna** (born 3 September 1962) is a Polish politician, teacher, local official, Member of the Polish Parliament (since 2007). She currently serves as Minister of Health.

## Biography

Leszczyna graduated in Polish philology at the Jagiellonian University in Kraków. In 2006, she was elected to Częstochowa City Council from the Civic Platform. Leszczyna was elected from the Civic Platform to the Sejm in: 2007, 2011, 2015 and 2019.

In 2010, in the elections for the office of President of Częstochowa, she obtained the second result (21.99%). In the second round of elections, she obtained 29.11% of votes and was defeated by Krzysztof Matyjaszczyk.

In December 2023, she was appointed as the Minister of Health in Donald Tusk's third cabinet.

## InfoBox

| Izabela Dorota Leszczyna | |
| --- | --- |
| Leszczyna in 2023 | |
|  | |
| Minister of Health | |
| **Incumbent** | |
| **Assumed office**
13 December 2023 | |
| Prime Minister | Donald Tusk |
| Preceded by | Ewa Krajewska |
| Member of Sejm | |
| **Incumbent** | |
| **Assumed office**
16 November 2007 | |
| Constituency | 28-Częstochowa |
|  | |
| Personal details | |
| Born | (1962-09-03) 3 September 1962
Częstochowa, Poland |
| Political party | Civic Platform (2006–present) |
| Other political
affiliations | Civic Coalition (2018–present) |
|  | |


title: Time/Life

abstract: Time/Life is an album by Charlie Haden's Liberation Music Orchestra arranged by composer and pianist Carla Bley and released on the Impulse! label in 2016. It features two tracks from Haden's final live performance with the Orchestra along with additional studio recordings completed after his death.

text:
# Time/Life

***Time/Life*** (subtitled ***(Song for the Whales and Other Beings)***) is an album by Charlie Haden's Liberation Music Orchestra arranged by composer and pianist Carla Bley and released on the Impulse! label in 2016. It features two tracks from Haden's final live performance with the Orchestra along with additional studio recordings completed after his death.

## Reception

Professional ratings
| Review scores | |
| --- | --- |
| Source | Rating |
| *Allmusic* |  |
| *The Guardian* |  |
| *The Observer* |  |
| *The Irish Times* |  |
| *Vice* (Expert Witness) |  |

Allmusic awarded the album 4½ stars and said it was "an atmospheric, elegiac album inspired by Haden's longstanding love and concern for the environment" and noted "What is also particularly compelling about *Time/Life* is how well the live recordings blend with the studio tracks. Much of this is due to Bley, whose arranging and spare, harmonic piano skills bridge the recordings and help elevate the album to one of the best in the LMO's catalog". They also selected it as one of their Favorite Jazz Albums of 2016. Writing in *The Guardian*, John Fordham observed "These five pieces (with Haden playing on two, and his bass deputy Steve Swallow on the others) include the classic Miles Davis/Bill Evans ballad "Blue in Green" – featuring a typically spare and throbbing Haden solo and gorgeous tenor sax playing from Tony Malaby and Chris Cheek – and Carla Bley’s slow-burn throwback to earlier Liberation Music days in the march-time snare-drum beat of the title track". *The Observer'*s Dave Gelly said "the orchestra’s unrestrained sound suggests the luxuriance of nature. The first solo of the whole set is taken by Haden himself, his dark, woody tone quite unmistakable. It may have been his last". Cormac Larkin of *The Irish Times* said "It opens and closes with live recordings – among the last made before Haden’s death in 2014 – including a luminous version of Miles Davis’s Blue in Green. The rest of this powerful, emotionally charged album was recorded by his grieving fellow musicians the day after Haden’s memorial service in New York, and is a fitting farewell to a great and courageous musician".

## Track listing

All compositions by Carla Bley except where noted.

1. "Blue in Green" (Miles Davis) – 8:16
2. "Time/Life" – 14:19
3. "Silent Spring" – 11:43
4. "Útviklingssang" – 7:55
5. "Song for the Whales" (Charlie Haden) – 11:43

## Personnel

## InfoBox

| Time/Life | |
| --- | --- |
|  | |
| Studio album /Live album by Charlie Haden Liberation Music Orchestra | |
| Released | October 14, 2016 |
| Recorded | August 15, 2011 and
January 14–15, 2015 |
| Studio |  |
| Genre | Jazz |
| Length | 47:16 |
| Label | Impulse!
479 848-0 |
| Producer | Carla Bley and Ruth Cameron |
| Charlie Haden chronology | |
| *Tokyo Adagio*
(2015) ***Time/Life***
(2016) *Long Ago and Far Away*
(2018) | |
|  | |
| Liberation Music Orchestra chronology | |
| *Not in Our Name*
(2005) ***Time/Life***
(2016) | |
|  | |