title: Harry Linley

abstract: Harry Linley was a professional footballer who played for Huddersfield Town and Halifax Town.

text:
# Harry Linley

**Harry Linley** (born in Sheffield) was a professional footballer who played for Huddersfield Town and Halifax Town.

* Ian Thomas, Owen Thomas, Alan Hodgson, John Ward (2007). *99 Years and Counting: Stats and Stories*. Huddersfield Town A.F.C. ISBN 978-0955728105.`{{cite book}}`: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)

## InfoBox

Harry Linley
| Personal information | | | |
| --- | --- | --- | --- |
| Place of birth | Sheffield, England | | |
| Height | 5 ft 11 in (1.80 m) | | |
| Position(s) | Defender | | |
| Senior career\* | | | |
| Years | **Team** | **Apps** | **(Gls)** |
| 1913–1921 | Huddersfield Town | 48 | (1) |
|  | Halifax Town |  |  |
| \*Club domestic league appearances and goals | | | |


title: Grove City Airport

abstract: Grove City Airport is a public airport 3 miles (4.8 km) west of Grove City, in Mercer County, Pennsylvania. When the old one was phased out, the new one was built in 1973.

text:
# Grove City Airport

**Grove City Airport** (FAA LID: **29D**) is a public airport 3 miles (4.8 km) west of Grove City, in Mercer County, Pennsylvania. When the old one was phased out, the new one was built in 1973.

## InfoBox

| Grove City Airport | |
| --- | --- |
| Aerial photograph of the airport taken from the pattern altitude | |
|  | |
| Summary | |
| Airport type | Public |
| Owner | Borough of Grove City |
| Location | Grove City, Pennsylvania |
| Elevation AMSL | 1,371 ft / 417.9 m |
| Coordinates | 41°08′45.7″N 080°10′03.9″W / 41.146028°N 80.167750°W / 41.146028; -80.167750 |
| Map | |
| **29D**Location of airport in Pennsylvania**29D****29D** (the United States) | |
| Runways | |
| Direction Length Surface  ft m  10/28 4,500 1,372 Asphalt | |


title: The Third Pillar

abstract: The Third Pillar: How the State and Markets Are Leaving Communities Behind is a non-fiction book authored by economist and former Governor of the Reserve Bank of India, Raghuram Rajan published by HarperCollins India on February 26, 2019. This book is divided into three parts. Part 1 provides a historical narrative on the evolution of the three pillars of society. It begins with a discussion on feudal society in medieval Europe, tracing developments in society till the Great Depression. Part 2 of the book examines the interaction between the three pillars against the backdrop of the Second World War and the Information and Communications Technology (ICT) revolution. Rajan also briefly touches upon the imbalances building up in the two fastest growing large economies: China and India. In the final part of the book, he proposes solutions to restore equilibrium and balance in the three pillars.

text:
# The Third Pillar

***The Third Pillar: How the State and Markets Are Leaving Communities Behind*** is a non-fiction book authored by economist and former Governor of the Reserve Bank of India, Raghuram Rajan published by HarperCollins India on February 26, 2019.

This book is divided into three parts. Part 1 provides a historical narrative on the evolution of the three pillars of society. It begins with a discussion on feudal society in medieval Europe, tracing developments in society till the Great Depression. Part 2 of the book examines the interaction between the three pillars against the backdrop of the Second World War and the Information and Communications Technology (ICT) revolution. Rajan also briefly touches upon the imbalances building up in the two fastest growing large economies: China and India. In the final part of the book, he proposes solutions to restore equilibrium and balance in the three pillars.

## Critical reception

Oren Cass of The New York Times wrote "Rajan’s real aim seems to be movement “toward one borderless world,” with stronger communities a perhaps helpful means to that end". Pulapre Balakrishnan of The Hindu wrote "The author appears to invest the community with a virtue that may be too much for it to live up to". Edward Glaeser of The Wall Street Journal wrote "Certainly, we should try the experiment. And as local governments get to work, they could certainly use the help of more thinkers of Mr. Rajan’s caliber". A Reviewer of The Financial Express wrote "That would only bring the politician in to agitate against acquisitions that are deemed arbitrary in the court of public opinion". Aram Bakshian Jr. of The Washington Times wrote "Without the firm foundation of healthy families, all three pillars are doomed to topple". Ashok Desai of Indian Express Limited wrote "It is more like a lost explorer’s wanderings in a jungle looking for an elixir. If one is focused on an elixir, one will not find this book a perfect guide. But if one enjoys getting lost in this particular jungle, this book is a fascinating companion". Peter Thal Larsen of Reuters wrote "In less skilled hands, such a sweeping analysis could quickly tip into banality. Yet Rajan underpins his argument by taking a local perspective".

## Awards

## InfoBox

The Third Pillar: How the State and Markets Are Leaving Communities Behind
|  | |
| --- | --- |
| Author | Raghuram Rajan |
| Language | English |
| Publisher | Harper Collins India |
| Publication date | 26 February 2019 |
| Publication place | India |
| Media type | Print (hardback) |
| Pages | 434 |
| Awards | *Financial Times* and Goldman Sachs Business Book of the Year 2019 |
| ISBN | 978-9353028398 |


title: Park Tower (Sacramento)

abstract: Park Tower is a 380-foot (120 m) skyscraper in Sacramento, California, completed in 1991. The 26-story tower was the tallest in the city when completed. The building was named U.S. Bank Plaza until U.S. Bank moved to U.S. Bank Tower in 2008. Previously owned by the Shorenstein Company, the building was bought by Hines in 2017.

text:
# Park Tower (Sacramento)

**Park Tower** is a 380-foot (120 m) skyscraper in Sacramento, California, completed in 1991. The 26-story tower was the tallest in the city when completed. The building was named U.S. Bank Plaza until U.S. Bank moved to U.S. Bank Tower in 2008. Previously owned by the Shorenstein Company, the building was bought by Hines in 2017.

## InfoBox

| Park Tower | |
| --- | --- |
|  | |
| Location within CaliforniaPark Tower (Sacramento) (the United States) | |
| General information | |
| Type | Commercial offices |
| Location | 980 9th Street
Sacramento, California |
| Coordinates | 38°34′52″N 121°29′42″W / 38.5811°N 121.495°W / 38.5811; -121.495 |
| Completed | 1991 |
| Owner | Hines |
| Height | |
| Roof | 380 ft (120 m) |
| Technical details | |
| Floor count | 26 |
| Floor area | 414,000 sq ft (38,500 m2) |
| Design and construction | |
| Architect(s) | Kaplan McLaughlin Diaz |
| Structural engineer | Buehler & Buehler Associates |
| Main contractor | Turner Construction |
| References | |
|  | |


title: Garapa (film)

abstract: Garapa is a 2009 Brazilian documentary film directed by José Padilha. It follows the daily lives of three families dealing with food insecurity in Fortaleza, the state capital of Ceará in the northeastern part of Brazil, over a few weeks in order to study hunger not merely from a macroscopic perspective but rather from the perspective of those who live with it. "Garapa" refers to sugar water given to children to tide them over in times of hunger. It was filmed in black and white by cinematographer Marcela Bourseau.

text:
# Garapa (film)

***Garapa*** is a 2009 Brazilian documentary film directed by José Padilha.

It follows the daily lives of three families dealing with food insecurity in Fortaleza, the state capital of Ceará in the northeastern part of Brazil, over a few weeks in order to study hunger not merely from a macroscopic perspective but rather from the perspective of those who live with it. "Garapa" refers to sugar water given to children to tide them over in times of hunger. It was filmed in black and white by cinematographer Marcela Bourseau.

## Release

The film debuted at the Berlin International Film Festival on 11 February 2009. It then played at the Tribeca Film Festival on 25 April 2009 before its theatrical release in Brazil on 15 May 2009.

## Reception

Lidz-Ama Appiah of CNN wrote that "the film is a powerful illustration of the impact of chronic starvation."

Kirk Honeycutt of the Associated Press criticized the film's lack of background information about and discussion with its subjects, writing that "the film simply shows the families getting through the day without any concern for filling the audience in on their pasts, their relationships or what they think about their dire conditions. Padilha says he chose this approach to provoke empathy about hunger. But empathy requires understanding of people, not simply observing or pitying them. You don't, in fact, understand these people. You only understand their horrifying condition."

## InfoBox

| Garapa | |
| --- | --- |
|  | |
| Directed by | José Padilha |
| Produced by | Mariana Bentes
James Darcy
Luiza Dutra
José Padilha
Marcos Prado |
| Starring | Sandro do Nascimento |
| Cinematography | Marcela Bourseau |
| Edited by | Felipe Lacerda
José Padilha |
| Music by | Sacha Amback
João Nabuco |
| Production
company | Zazen Produções |
| Distributed by | Downtown Filmes |
| Release dates |  |
| Running time | 110 minutes |
| Country | Brazil |
| Language | Portuguese (Brazilian) |


title: Heterosilpha aenescens

abstract: Heterosilpha aenescens is a species of carrion beetle in the family Silphidae. It is found in Central America and North America.

text:
# Heterosilpha aenescens

***Heterosilpha aenescens*** is a species of carrion beetle in the family Silphidae. It is found in Central America and North America.

## Further reading

* Lobl, I.; Smetana, A., eds. (2015). *Catalogue of Palaearctic Coleoptera, Volume 2: Hydrophiloidea - Staphylinoidea*. Apollo Books. ISBN 978-90-04-29685-5.

## InfoBox

| *Heterosilpha aenescens* | |
| --- | --- |
|  | |
|
| Scientific classification | |
| Domain: | Eukaryota |
| Kingdom: | Animalia |
| Phylum: | Arthropoda |
| Class: | Insecta |
| Order: | Coleoptera |
| Family: | Silphidae |
| Genus: | *Heterosilpha* |
| Species: | ***H. aenescens*** |
| Binomial name | |
| ***Heterosilpha aenescens***<br>(Casey, 1886) | |
|


title: Heroes All

abstract: Heroes All is a 1920 American World War I documentary film that was released by the American Red Cross.

text:
# Heroes All

***Heroes All*** is a 1920 American World War I documentary film that was released by the American Red Cross.

## Description

The film examines returning wounded World War I veterans and their treatment at Walter Reed Hospital, along with visits to iconic Washington, D.C., landmarks. The Red Cross Bureau of Pictures produced more than 100 films, including *Heroes All*, from 1917 to 1921, which are invaluable historical and visual records of the era with footage from World War I and its aftermath.

Several Red Cross cinematographers achieved notable film careers, including Ernest Schoedsack, later producer of *Grass* (1925), *Chang* (1927), and *King Kong* (1933), and A. Farciot Edouart, the latter becoming a special effects cinematographer for Paramount Pictures from the 1920s to the 1950s. According to Internet Movie Database, a sound version was prepared in 1931.

In 2009, *Heroes All* was named to the National Film Registry by the Library of Congress for being "culturally, historically or aesthetically" significant.

* *Heroes All* essay by Gerry Veeder, Ph.D. on the National Film Registry website
* *Heroes All* essay by Daniel Eagan in America's Film Legacy, 2009-2010: A Viewer's Guide to the 50 Landmark Movies Added To The National Film Registry in 2009–10, Bloomsbury Publishing USA, 2011, ISBN 1441120025 pages 22–26
* *Heroes All* at IMDb

## InfoBox

| Heroes All | |
| --- | --- |
| Theatrical release poster | |
| Release date | * 1920 (1920) |
| Country | United States |
| Language | Silent |


title: Hima Paleo-Arabic inscriptions

abstract: The Ḥimà Paleo-Arabic inscriptions are a group of twenty-five inscriptions discovered at Hima, 90 km north of Najran, in southern Saudi Arabia, written in the Paleo-Arabic script. These are among the broader group of inscriptions discovered in this region and were discovered during the Saudi-French epigraphic mission named the Mission archéologique franco-saoudienne de Najran. They were the first Paleo-Arabic inscriptions discovered in Saudi Arabia, before which examples had only been known from Syria. The inscriptions have substantially expanded the understanding of the evolution of the Arabic script.

text:
# Hima Paleo-Arabic inscriptions

The **Ḥimà Paleo-Arabic inscriptions** are a group of twenty-five inscriptions discovered at Hima, 90 km north of Najran, in southern Saudi Arabia, written in the Paleo-Arabic script. These are among the broader group of inscriptions discovered in this region and were discovered during the Saudi-French epigraphic mission named the *Mission archéologique franco-saoudienne de Najran*. They were the first Paleo-Arabic inscriptions discovered in Saudi Arabia, before which examples had only been known from Syria. The inscriptions have substantially expanded the understanding of the evolution of the Arabic script.

## Date

While the majority of the Hima inscriptions do not carry an absolute date, some of them date either to 470 or 513 AD, which makes the former (Ḥimà- Sud Pal Ar 1) the earliest precisely dated Paleo-Arabic inscription.

## Interpretation and significance

Several of the Hima inscriptions are explicitly Christian, and the inscriptions appear to be the product of the activities of a Christian community, especially given their Christian decorative symbols like large and ornate crosses. The calendar used by which dates are referred to was the Bostran era, which begins at the equivalent of 106 AD in the Gregorian calendar in accordance with the date of the establishment of the Roman province of Arabia Petraea. The use this calendar can also be seen in another Paleo-Arabic inscription, the Jebel Usays inscription. The choice of use of the Paleo-Arabic script may have been a conscious choice to align those individuals in the Najran area more closely with their co-religionists in the north, in opposition to the script in use in the Himyarite Kingdom. In addition, the use of the same script for the first time in both southern Arabia, northern Arabia, and Arabic-speaking regions of southern Syria alongside the declining use of Aramaic attests to a significant trend of cultural unification across the Arabs in the fifth and sixth centuries. This may have gone hand-in-hand with a progressive separation from the Roman Empire. Several of the names in the Hima inscriptions are clearly Himyarite, and others are clearly derived from names of figures in the Old Testament, such as Isaac and Moses.

## Use of divine epithets

| Epithet | Numbers of appearances | Inscription |
| --- | --- | --- |
| *ʾlʾlh* | 1 | Ḥimà-Sud PalAr 8 |
| *ʿbd-ʾlmšyḥ* | 1 | Ḥimà-al-Musammāt PalAr 5 |
| *mrʾ-lqyš* | 2 | Ḥimà-Sud PalAr 5, Ḥimà-Sud PalAr 8 |

## Naming/itemization

These twenty-five Paleo-Arabic inscriptions, alongside fourteen Sabaic inscriptions, were all published in 2014. The Paleo-Arabic inscriptions were itemized as Ḥimà-Sud PalAr 1–12, Ḥimà-Idhbāḥ PalAr 1–7, and Ḥimà-al-Musammāt PalAr 1–6. The Sabaic inscriptions were itemized as Bi᾿r Ḥimà Sab 1–5, Ḥimà-Sud Sab 1–4, and Ḥimà-al-Musammāt Sab 1–5. The prepositions Ḥimà-Sud, Ḥimà-Idhbāḥ, and Ḥimà-al-Musammāt specify the subregion in Hima that the inscriptions were found.

## Text

The only published edition of all the Hima Paleo-Arabic inscriptions only contains a translation into French.

### Ḥimà-Sud PalAr 1

> **Transliteration**
>
> 1 Ṯwbn Mlkw
>
> 2 b-yrḥ brk
>
> 3 št 3x100
>
> 4 20+20+20+4
>
> **Translation**
>
> 1 Thawbān (fils de) Mālik
>
> 2 Au mois de burak
>
> 3 de l’an 364

### Ḥimà-Sud PalAr 2

> **Transliteration**
>
> ᾿sḥq br ῾mr
>
> **Translation**
>
> Isaac fils de ῾Āmir

### Ḥimà-Sud PalAr 3

> **Transliteration**
>
> 1 ṯw ..
>
> 2 {Ḍm} Ṯwbn br
>
> 3 Mlkw
>
> **Translation**
>
> 1 Croix (type 2) (Christian cross)
>
> 2 {Ḍamm} Thawbān fils de
>
> 3 Mālik

### Ḥimà-Sud PalAr 4

> **Transliteration**
>
> ṯw Ṯwbn br Mlk(w)
>
> **Translation**
>
> ṯw Thawbān fils de Mālik

### Ḥimà-Sud PalAr 5

> **Transliteration**
>
> 1 Ṯwbn br Mlkw ktb
>
> 2 ᾿ly᾿ br Mr᾿lqys ktb
>
> **Translation**
>
> 1 Thawbān fils de Mālik a écrit
>
> 2 Élie fils de Mar᾿ al-Qays a écrit

### Ḥimà-Sud PalAr 6

> **Transliteration**
>
> Ṯwbn bn Mlkw
>
> **Translation**
>
> Thawbān fils de Mālik

### Ḥimà-Sud PalAr 7

> **Transliteration**
>
> Ṯwbn br Mlkw
>
> **Translation**
>
> Thawbān fils de Mālik
>
> *Contains a large cross*

### Ḥimà-Sud PalAr 8

> **Transliteration**
>
> 1 Ṯwbn br Mrṯd
>
> 2 Rby῾h br Mwsy
>
> 3 Ṯwbn br Mrṯd
>
> 4 ᾿ly᾿ br Mr᾿lqys br Ty(m)w
>
> 5 ᾿l-᾿lh …
>
> **Translation**
>
> 1 Thawbān fils de Marthad
>
> 2 Rabī῾a fils de Moïse
>
> 3 Thawbān fils de Marthad
>
> 4 Élie fils d’Imru᾿ al-Qays fils de Taym
>
> 5 Dieu…
>
> **Partial English translation**
>
> 1 Ṯawbān son of Marṯad
>
> 5 Elie son of Imruʾ al-Qays son of Taymū
>
> 6 God ----

### Ḥimà-Sud PalAr 9

> **Transliteration**
>
> Ṯwbn br Mlkw
>
> **Translation**
>
> Thawbān fils de Mālik

### Ḥimà-Sud PalAr 10

> **Transliteration**
>
> 1 M῾wyh
>
> 2 N῾mn br Mlk(.)w
>
> 3 …
>
> 4 Croix (type 3) (Ṯwbn) br Mrṯd ᾿l-᾿l(h)..
>
> 5 (l-)M῾wyh br ᾿l-Ḥrṯ
>
> 6 … … … (?)
>
> 7 … … … (?)
>
> 8 … … … (?)
>
> **Translation**
>
> 1 Mu῾āwiya
>
> 2 Nu῾mān fils de Mālik
>
> 3 …
>
> 4 Croix (Christian cross) (type 3) (Thawbān) fils de Marthad al-Ilāh…
>
> 5 Mu῾āwiya fils d’al-Ḥārith
>
> 6 … … … (?)
>
> 7 … … … (?)
>
> 8 … … … (?)

### Ḥimà-Sud PalAr 11

> **Transliteration**
>
> (Mnd)rw br ᾿(l)-Ḥr)\[ṯ\]
>
> **Translation**
>
> Mundhir fils d’al-Ḥāri\[th\]

### Ḥimà-Sud PalAr 12

> **Transliteration**
>
> Ṯwbn br Mlkw
>
> **Translation**
>
> Thawbān fils de Mālik

### Ḥimà-Idhbāḥ PalAr 1

> **Transliteration**
>
> Qysw br Mlkw
>
> **Translation**
>
> Qays fils de Mālik

### Ḥimà-Idhbāḥ PalAr 2

> **Transliteration**
>
> Ḥrmlh br Ḥnẓlh
>
> **Translation**
>
> Ḥarmala fils de Ḥanẓala

### Ḥimà-Idhbāḥ PalAr 3

> **Transliteration**
>
> K῾bw br Ṯ῾lbh
>
> **Translation**
>
> Ka῾b fils de Tha῾laba

### Ḥimà-Idhbāḥ PalAr 4

> **Transliteration**
>
> Ḥnẓlh br (Q)šyrw \[ou (῾)šyrw\]
>
> **Translation**
>
> Ḥanẓala fils de …

### Ḥimà-Idhbāḥ PalAr 5

> **Transliteration**
>
> ῾mr br …
>
> **Translation**
>
> ῾Āmir fils de …

### Ḥimà-Idhbāḥ PalAr 6

> **Transliteration**
>
> M῾wyh br ᾿l-Ḥrṯ
>
> **Translation**
>
> Mu῾āwiya fils d’al-Ḥārith

### Ḥimà-Idhbāḥ PalAr 7

> According to the publication, an assured reading of this inscription is presently not possible.

### Ḥimà-al-Musammāt PalAr 1

> **Transliteration**
>
> 1 \[..\](s)w br Hdšw
>
> 2 5+1+1+1
>
> 3 …\](᾿)l-m᾿tmr snt 4x100
>
> **Translation**
>
> 1 (Qays ?) fils de Khidāsh
>
> 2 \[ translation not provided \]
>
> (3) \[au mois de\] al-mu᾿tamir 40(2)8

### Ḥimà-al-Musammāt PalAr 2

> **Transliteration**
>
> 1 ῾dyw
>
> 2 br Smy῾w br ῾dyw
>
> **Translation**
>
> 1 ῾Adī
>
> 2 fils de Sumay῾ fils de ῾Adī

### Ḥimà-al-Musammāt PalAr 3

> **Transliteration**
>
> 1 Smy῾w
>
> 2 br ῾dyw
>
> **Translation**
>
> 1 Sumay῾
>
> 2 fils de ῾Adī

### Ḥimà-al-Musammāt PalAr 4

> **Transliteration**
>
> 1 …
>
> 2 … Mlkw br Bḥrw …
>
> 3 … ṭ fy ᾿l-…
>
> 4 ….. br ᾿l-ml(k)
>
> 5 … ᾿l-mlk ᾿l-Ḥsn Qys br
>
> 6 zmn hlk M(.)rw br ᾿l-Ḥrṯ
>
> **Translation**
>
> 1 … …
>
> 2 … Mālik fils de Baḥr …
>
> 3 …
>
> 4 … le fils du roi
>
> 5 … le roi al-Ḥasan Qays fils de …
>
> 6 quand mourut Murr fils d’al-Ḥārith

### Ḥimà-al-Musammāt PalAr 5

> **Transliteration**
>
> (Christian cross)
>
> ῾bd ᾿l-Msyḥ
>
> **Translation**
>
> (Christian cross)
>
> ῾Abd al-Masīḥ
>
> **English translation**
>
> (Christian cross)
>
> The servant of Christ

### Ḥimà-al-Musammāt PalAr 6

> **Transliteration**
>
> (Christian cross)
>
> ῾mrw br Mr(d).
>
> **Translation**
>
> (Christian cross)
>
> ῾Amr fils de Murād (?)


title: Kleszczewo, Choszczno County

abstract: Kleszczewo is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Choszczno, within Choszczno County, West Pomeranian Voivodeship, in north-western Poland. It lies approximately 6 kilometres (4 mi) south-east of Choszczno and 67 km (42 mi) south-east of the regional capital Szczecin. For the history of the region, see History of Pomerania.

text:
# Kleszczewo, Choszczno County

**Kleszczewo** \[klɛʂˈt͡ʂɛvɔ\] is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Choszczno, within Choszczno County, West Pomeranian Voivodeship, in north-western Poland. It lies approximately 6 kilometres (4 mi) south-east of Choszczno and 67 km (42 mi) south-east of the regional capital Szczecin.

For the history of the region, see History of Pomerania.

## InfoBox

| Kleszczewo | |
| --- | --- |
| Village | |
| Kleszczewo | |
| Coordinates: 53°7′56″N 15°27′21″E / 53.13222°N 15.45583°E / 53.13222; 15.45583 | |
| Country | Poland |
| Voivodeship | West Pomeranian |
| County | Choszczno |
| Gmina | Choszczno |


title: Gordon Sandison (baritone)

abstract: George Sandison was a Scottish operatic baritone known for his roles in Mozart operas, among others. Born in Aberdeen, Sandison started his studies at the Glasgow College of Dramatic Art where he received his diploma in speech and drama. A James Caird scholarship enabled him to study music at the Royal Scottish Academy of Music; he then received a bursary to study abroad. Sandison sang more than 30 roles for the Scottish Opera where he made his debut in 1972. He also appeared for Opera North, Kent Opera, Glyndebourne, Wexford Festival, and in several Gilbert and Sullivan roles at New Sadler's Wells Opera and on BBC television broadcasts. He made his debut at the Royal Opera House in 1984. In later years, he taught voice.

text:
# Gordon Sandison (baritone)

**George Sandison** (3 August 1949 – 3 December 2018) was a Scottish operatic baritone known for his roles in Mozart operas, among others.

Born in Aberdeen, Sandison started his studies at the Glasgow College of Dramatic Art where he received his diploma in speech and drama. A James Caird scholarship enabled him to study music at the Royal Scottish Academy of Music; he then received a bursary to study abroad.

Sandison sang more than 30 roles for the Scottish Opera where he made his debut in 1972. He also appeared for Opera North, Kent Opera, Glyndebourne, Wexford Festival, and in several Gilbert and Sullivan roles at New Sadler's Wells Opera and on BBC television broadcasts. He made his debut at the Royal Opera House in 1984. In later years, he taught voice.


title: Hartwig, Count of Stade

abstract: Hartwig, Count of Stade and Archbishop of Bremen, son of Rudolf I, Margrave of the Nordmark, and Richardis, daughter of Hermann von Sponheim, Burgrave of Magdeburg. Hartwig became the last Count of Stade belonging to the House of Udonids in 1144 when his brother Rudolf died. He succeeded Adalbero as the Archbishop of Bremen in August 1148. He is regarded as the most politically significant Archbishop of Bremen of the 12th century. Hartwig was first canon of Magdeburg Cathedral. In 1143, he became Provost of Bremen Cathedral and was from 1148 until his death, archbishop of the diocese. Hartwig contracted to marry his sister Lutgard of Salzwedel to King Eric III of Denmark in 1143 or 1144. With the death of her elder brother Count Rudolf II of Stade and Freckleben in 1144, who was without heir, Lutgard and her children became the eventual heirs of the County of Stade, since her younger, inheriting brother, Hartwig, was also childless. However, in 1148, Hartwig stipulated with the cathedral chapter his election as Archbishop of Bremen in return for his bequest of the county to the archdiocese on his death, thus disinheriting Lutgard's children. He participated in the Diet of Roncaglia in 1158 in which Emperor Frederick Barbarossa attempted to establish his rights as feudal sovereign, but Hartwig returned home prior to the resulting Italian Campaign by the Emperor. After the death of Rudolf II in 1144, Hartwig transferred his inheritance to the archbishopric of Bremen in return for a regrant of a life interest, presumably to obtain a powerful protector against the aggression of Henry the Lion. The move was ineffective, as Henry took possession of the lands and captured both Hartwig and the archbishop Adelbero, releasing them only after they agreed to recognize his claim. In 1890, the Hartwigstraße in Bremen-Schwachhausen was named after him.

text:
# Hartwig, Count of Stade

**Hartwig** (1118 – October 1168), Count of Stade and Archbishop of Bremen, son of Rudolf I, Margrave of the Nordmark, and Richardis, daughter of Hermann von Sponheim, Burgrave of Magdeburg.

Hartwig became the last Count of Stade belonging to the House of Udonids in 1144 when his brother Rudolf died. He succeeded Adalbero as the Archbishop of Bremen in August 1148. He is regarded as the most politically significant Archbishop of Bremen of the 12th century.

Hartwig was first canon of Magdeburg Cathedral. In 1143, he became Provost of Bremen Cathedral and was from 1148 until his death, archbishop of the diocese.

Hartwig contracted to marry his sister Lutgard of Salzwedel to King Eric III of Denmark in 1143 or 1144. With the death of her elder brother Count Rudolf II of Stade and Freckleben in 1144, who was without heir, Lutgard and her children became the eventual heirs of the County of Stade, since her younger, inheriting brother, Hartwig, was also childless. However, in 1148, Hartwig stipulated with the cathedral chapter his election as Archbishop of Bremen in return for his bequest of the county to the archdiocese on his death, thus disinheriting Lutgard's children.

He participated in the Diet of Roncaglia in 1158 in which Emperor Frederick Barbarossa attempted to establish his rights as feudal sovereign, but Hartwig returned home prior to the resulting Italian Campaign by the Emperor.

After the death of Rudolf II in 1144, Hartwig transferred his inheritance to the archbishopric of Bremen in return for a regrant of a life interest, presumably to obtain a powerful protector against the aggression of Henry the Lion. The move was ineffective, as Henry took possession of the lands and captured both Hartwig and the archbishop Adelbero, releasing them only after they agreed to recognize his claim. In 1890, the Hartwigstraße in Bremen-Schwachhausen was named after him.

## Sources

Krause, Karl Ernst Hermann, *Lothar Udo II. und das Stader Grafenhaus*. In: Allgemeine Deutsche Biographie. Band 19, Duncker & Humblot, Leipzig, 1884 Dehio, Georg, *Hartwig I, Erzbischof von Bremen*. In: Allgemeine Deutsche Biographie, Duncker & Humblot, Leipzig, 1879

Glaeske, Günter, Hartwig I.. In: Neue Deutsche Biographie, Duncker & Humblot, Berlin, 1969

Schwarzwälder, Herbert, *Die Bischöfe und Erzbischöfe von Bremen, Ihre Herkunft und Amtszeit - ihr Tod und ihre Gräber*, in: Die Gräber im Bremer St. Petri Dom, Blätter der "Maus", Gesellschaft für Familienforschung, Bremen, 1996


title: Mycena arcangeliana

abstract: Mycena arcangeliana is a species of Mycenaceae fungus. It has been known by a number of scientific names, and its taxonomy is still somewhat disputed. It produces small mushrooms with caps varying in colour from whitish to a darker grey-brown, and stems of an olive-greyish that fade with age. The mushrooms can be mistaken for the similar Mycena flavescens. They have a mild taste, but a strong smell of iodoform; they are not edible. The species grows on dead wood in autumn months, and can be found throughout Europe.

text:
# Mycena arcangeliana

| *Mycena arcangeliana*Mycological characteristics | |
| --- | --- |
|  | **Gills** on hymenium |
|  | Cap is **conical** or **campanulate** |
|  | Hymenium is **adnexed** |
|  | Stipe is **bare** |
|  | Spore print is **white** |
|  | Ecology is **saprotrophic** |
|  | Edibility is **inedible** |

***Mycena arcangeliana*** (commonly known as the **angel's bonnet** or the **late-season bonnet**) is a species of Mycenaceae fungus. It has been known by a number of scientific names, and its taxonomy is still somewhat disputed. It produces small mushrooms with caps varying in colour from whitish to a darker grey-brown, and stems of an olive-greyish that fade with age. The mushrooms can be mistaken for the similar *Mycena flavescens*. They have a mild taste, but a strong smell of iodoform; they are not edible. The species grows on dead wood in autumn months, and can be found throughout Europe.

## Taxonomy, naming, and classification

*Mycena arcangeliana* was first described by Giacomo Bresadola in 1904; the species was listed along with 41 others found in Pisa, in an article by Egidio Barsali published in the *Bollettino Della Societa Botanica Italiana* (*Bulletin of the Botanical Society of Italy*). Authors Roger Phillips and Paul Sterry both describe the name *Mycena oortiana* as synonymous; *M. oortiana* was a name given by Frederich Hora in 1960 based on Robert Kühner's 1938 name for the variety *Mycena arcangeliana* var. *oortiana*, an invalid name. Phillips had earlier considered *M. arcangeliana* var. *oortiana* to be a synonym of *M. oortiana*, and MycoBank lists it as a synonym of Lucien Quélet's *Mycena olivascens*. However, Index Fungorum lists both *M. olivascens* and Kühner's *Mycena vitilis* var. *olivascens* as synonyms of *M. arcangeliana*. The specific epithet *arcangeliana* may be in honour of Giovanni Arcangeli, who collected the species in the Orto botanico di Pisa. *M. arcangeliana* is commonly known as the angel's bonnet, or the late-season bonnet.

Within the genus *Mycena*, it is found in the section *Filipedes*, on account of the cheilocystidia covered with evenly spaced, short cylindrical excrescences, and its size and occurrence on wood. It can be separated from the other members of the section on account of a cap with yellowish to olive shades, gills with pinkish hints and stems with vaguely violet colouration.

## Description

*Mycena arcangeliana* mushrooms have caps of between 1 and 5 centimetres (0.4 and 2 in) in diameter which are conical in shape in younger mushrooms, becoming bell-shaped with a broad umbo in older specimens. The oldest mushrooms have caps which are almost completely flat. The colouration varies from a whitish to a darker grey-brown, sometimes with tints of olive or yellow, and it has furrows on the typically translucent surface. However, it is hygrophanous, and dries to a much paler colour. The cylindrical stem measures between 20 and 40 millimetres (0.8 and 2 in) in length, by 1 and 2 mm (0.04 and 0.08 in) in width. In young mushrooms, it is an olive-greyish colour, tinted with lilac, though it fades as the mushroom ages. The very top of the stem is a whitish colour, while the base is covered in white hairs. It is smooth and silky in texture, and there is no ring. The crowded gills are adnexed, that is, connected to the stem by only part of their depth, and are white in colour, turning pinkish as the mushroom ages. The gill edges are somewhat toothed. The flesh has a mild taste, but a strong smell of iodoform. In the cap, it is white, while in the stem, it is grey. The mushrooms are not edible.

### Microscopic characteristics

*Mycena arcangeliana* mushrooms leave a whitish spore print, while the spores are shaped like apple seeds and amyloid, meaning that they stain a dark colour in Melzer's reagent or Lugol's solution. The basidia are four-spored. They measure from between 7 and 8 micrometres (μm) by 4.5 and 5 μm. There are a large number of hyaline cheilocystidia (cystidia on the edge of the gills) which are club-shaped or ovate. They have thin cell walls, and are covered in grain-like warts. The pleurocystidia (the cystidia on the face of the gill) are similar in appearance. The pileipellis is made up of wart-covered hyphae measuring between 2 and 4.5 μm wide and up to 30 μm long. The outermost layer of the stem is made up hyphae with short, cylindrical hairs. The hyphae have clamp connections.

### Similar species

*Mycena arcangeliana* is somewhat similar to the less common *Mycena flavescens*, a species found in both hardwood and softwood forests on the floor among leaf or needle litter or grassland. *M. flavescens* typically has a whiter cap and a smell reminiscent of radish. *M. peyerimhoffi*, known from Algeria, has a similar cap colour to *M. arcangeliana*, but has a yellow stem. *M. limonia*, known from the Netherlands, has a lemon-yellow cap and stem and more gills. Another species similar in appearance is *M. metata*, which has a sweet taste.

## Habitat and distribution

*Mycena arcangeliana* grows on dead deciduous wood, favouring beech and ash, where it grows in "small troops". It has also been recorded less frequently on conifers, bracken and Japanese knotweed. There have been reports from grassland, but these are probably a misidentification of *M. flavescens*. It is infrequently to commonly found in late summer to autumn months in the British Isles, though it is more commonly encountered in the south. Its distribution is fairly widespread elsewhere in Europe, though it is less common. It has been listed as vulnerable on the Red List of Threatened Fungi in Norway. "*Mycena oortiana*", which was rarely found in mycological literature, was described as a predominantly west-European species; however, *M. arcangeliana* has also been recorded in Scandinavia, Greenland, and Italy, from where it was first described.

## InfoBox

| *Mycena arcangeliana* | |
| --- | --- |
|  | |
|
| Scientific classification | |
| Domain: | Eukaryota |
| Kingdom: | Fungi |
| Division: | Basidiomycota |
| Class: | Agaricomycetes |
| Order: | Agaricales |
| Family: | Mycenaceae |
| Genus: | *Mycena* |
| Species: | ***M. arcangeliana*** |
| Binomial name | |
| ***Mycena arcangeliana***<br>Bres. (1904) | |
|
| Synonyms | |
| * *Mycena olivascens* Quél. * *Mycena vitilis* var. *olivascens* (Quél. ex Bigeard & Guillem.) Kühner (1938) * *Mycena arcangeliana* var. *oortiana* Kühner (1938) * *Mycena oortiana* Hora (1960) | |


title: The Tiny Bell Trio

abstract: The Tiny Bell Trio is the second album by trumpeter Dave Douglas and the first to feature his Tiny Bell Trio. It was released on the Canadian Songlines label in 1994 and features performances by Douglas, Brad Shepik and Jim Black.

text:
# The Tiny Bell Trio

Professional ratings
| Review scores | |
| --- | --- |
| Source | Rating |
| Allmusic |  |
| *The Penguin Guide to Jazz Recordings* |  |

***The Tiny Bell Trio*** is the second album by trumpeter Dave Douglas and the first to feature his Tiny Bell Trio. It was released on the Canadian Songlines label in 1994 and features performances by Douglas, Brad Shepik and Jim Black.

## Reception

The Allmusic review by David R. Adler states "the Tiny Bell Trio produces a remarkably full sound despite its sparse instrumentation... Douglas's goal here is to absorb musical influences from the Balkans and Europe... As an early glimpse of Douglas's unconventional brilliance, this one is well worth checking out". The album was identified by Chris Kelsey in his Allmusic essay "Free Jazz: A Subjective History" as one of the 20 Essential Free Jazz Albums.

## Track listing

1. "Red Emma" - 4:55
2. "Punchy" - 4:59
3. "Road/Home" - 6:39
4. "Head-On Kouvlodsko" - 5:04
5. "The Drowned Girl" (Weill) - 4:56
6. "La Belle Saison" (Kosma) - 0:43
7. "Song for My Father-In-Law" - 5:47
8. "Shards" - 4:02
9. "Felijar" (Schoeppach) - 5:43
10. "Fille d'Acier (Girl of Steel)" (Kosma) - 4:52
11. "Arabesque for Clarinet and Piano" (Tailleferre) - 3:57
12. "Czardas" (Traditional Hungarian) - 3:11

*All compositions by Dave Douglas except as indicated*

## Personnel

## InfoBox

| The Tiny Bell Trio | |
| --- | --- |
|  | |
| Studio album by Dave Douglas | |
| Released | 1994 |
| Recorded | December 21–22, 1993 |
| Genre | Jazz |
| Length | 54:48 |
| Label | Songlines |
| Dave Douglas chronology | |
| *Parallel Worlds*
(1993) ***The Tiny Bell Trio***
(1994) *In Our Lifetime*
(1995) | |


title: Park Tower and Mall

abstract: Park Tower is a lakefront high-rise residential building in the Edgewater community area in Chicago. It is one of the largest all-residential buildings in Chicago and the second-tallest building in Illinois outside of downtown Chicago.

text:
# Park Tower and Mall

**Park Tower** is a lakefront high-rise residential building in the Edgewater community area in Chicago. It is one of the largest all-residential buildings in Chicago and the second-tallest building in Illinois outside of downtown Chicago.

## Development

Originally constructed as 5415 EdgewaterBeach, on the former site of the Edgewater Beach Hotel, it was renamed Park Tower and Mall in 1979 when it was converted from apartments to condominiums by Robert Sheridan & Partners. Eight of the original 728 apartments have been legally merged into four units, leaving a total of 724 condos. Some other condos have been physically merged, to varying degrees, without being legally merged.

Each of the 52 residential floors had an identical layout, originally consisting of 14 units each. The original units range from 565 to 1,258 square feet (52.5 to 116.9 m2). The four legally merged units range from 1,815 to 2,516 square feet (168.6 to 233.7 m2). Total residential space is over 580,000 square feet (54,000 m2).

## Amenities

The property includes a party room, an underground parking garage that holds over 300 cars, a bicycle storage room, a laundromat, an indoor swimming pool and hot tub, outdoor wading pool, rooms with weight lifting and cardio equipment, saunas, and a racquetball court. Many of the building's amenities are not included in residents' monthly assessments.

## Mall

Attached to Park Tower, at 5419 N Sheridan Rd, is an indoor shopping mall with 16 commercial units. Originally intended for retailers and services targeting Park Tower residents, including Jonathan Livingston Seafood, Edgewater Market Ltd. (Centrella), The Bike Stop, Brass Bed Emporium, and a pharmacy, the only remaining retailer is family-owned Chicago-area supermarket chain Go Grocer. The remainder of the units have been converted to office space, much of which has been taken by Lettuce Entertain You Enterprises. Park Tower Condominium Association, the governing body for Park Tower and Mall, uses one of the mall offices. The mall also has a First American Bank ATM and public UPS, USPS, and FedEx drop boxes.

## InfoBox

| Park Tower | |
| --- | --- |
| Park Tower (2nd from left, in 2006) | |
|  | |
| General information | |
| Type | Condominium |
| Address | 5415 North Sheridan Road |
| Town or city | Chicago, Illinois |
| Country | United States |
| Coordinates | 41°58′49″N 87°39′17″W / 41.98028°N 87.65472°W / 41.98028; -87.65472 |
| Construction started | 1971 |
| Completed | 1973 |
| Governing body | Park Tower Condominium Association |
| Height | 513 feet (156 m) |
| Technical details | |
| Floor count | 54 |
| Lifts/elevators | 6 in the tower, 2 in the mall |
| Design and construction | |
| Architecture firm | Solomon Cordwell Buenz |
| Developer | Marshall Holleb |
| Other information | |
| Public transit access | Red at Bryn Mawr (Berwyn is closed for construction) |
| Website | |
| ptcondo.com | |


title: Mermoz-Sacré-Cœur

abstract: Mermoz-Sacré-Cœur is a commune d'arrondissement of the city of Dakar, Senegal. It is located on the western coast of the Cap-Vert peninsula. As of 2013, it had a population of 29,798.

text:
# Mermoz-Sacré-Cœur

**Mermoz-Sacré-Cœur** is a commune d'arrondissement of the city of Dakar, Senegal. It is located on the western coast of the Cap-Vert peninsula. As of 2013, it had a population of 29,798.

## Geography

Mermoz borders the Atlantic Ocean to the west. It also borders Ouakam to the north, Fann-Point E-Amitié to the south, and Sicap-Liberté to the northeast.

## History

The neighborhood is named after Jean Mermoz, a French pilot.

## Religion

There many mosques throughout the neighborhood. These include Grande mosquée de Mermoz, Mermoz Rawane Mbaye, Sacré-Cœur 3, Sacré-Cœur VDN, and Sicap Karak.

## Economy

The headquarters for Sonatel, a telephone company is located in the Cité Keur Gorgui neighborhood within Mermoz-Sacré-Cœur. Dakar Dem Dikk, a public transit company, is also based out of Mermoz-Sacré-Cœur.

## Sports

The AS Dakar Sacré-Cœur Football club is based out of Mermoz-Sacré-Cœur.

## Images

14°42′00″N 17°28′01″W / 14.70000°N 17.46694°W / 14.70000; -17.46694

## InfoBox

| Mermoz-Sacré-Cœur | |
| --- | --- |
| Commune d'arrondissement | |
|  | |
| Mermoz-Sacré-Cœur location | |
| Country | Senegal |
| Region | Dakar Region |
| Department | Dakar Department |
| Area | |
| Total | 6 km2 (2 sq mi) |
| Population (2013) | |
| Total | 29,798 |
| Density | 5,000/km2 (13,000/sq mi) |
| Time zone | UTC+0 (GMT) |


title: Heterosigma akashiwo

abstract: Heterosigma akashiwo is a species of microscopic algae of the class Raphidophyceae. It is a swimming marine alga that episodically forms toxic surface aggregations known as harmful algal bloom. The species name akashiwo is from the Japanese for "red tide". Synonyms include Olisthodiscus luteus, and Entomosigma akashiwo. H. akashiwo and H. inlandica have been recognized as two species of Heterosigma. However, Hara and Chihara (1987) described both specimens as one species, validly describing them as H. akashiwo.

text:
# Heterosigma akashiwo

***Heterosigma akashiwo*** is a species of microscopic algae of the class Raphidophyceae. It is a swimming marine alga that episodically forms toxic surface aggregations known as harmful algal bloom. The species name *akashiwo* is from the Japanese for "red tide".

Synonyms include *Olisthodiscus luteus* (Hulburt 1965), and *Entomosigma akashiwo* (Hada 1967). *H. akashiwo* and *H. inlandica* have been recognized as two species of *Heterosigma*. However, Hara and Chihara (1987) described both specimens as one species, validly describing them as *H. akashiwo*.

## Description

*H. akashiwo* cells are relatively small, ranging in size from 18 to 34 μm in diameter. They appear golden brown, and appear in clusters. Morphology is highly variable, but does not appear to vary significantly between locations. One culture may contain flat or round individual cells. Molecular techniques for identification (including quantitative PCR) are preferred over traditional microscope fixing, which may lyse the cells.

## Distribution

*Heterosigma akashiwo* has been identified off the coasts of the United States, Canada, Chile, the Netherlands, Scotland, Ireland, Sweden, Norway, Japan, S.Korea, Hong Kong, Australia, New Zealand and South Africa. Most of the literature suggests *H. akashiwo* is associated with shallow water within 10 m of the surface, but this is not a universal rule.

## Physiology

*Heterosigma akashiwo* is a mixotrophic alga, supplementing nutrient uptake and photosynthesis with ingestion of bacteria. Each cell may contain 18-27 chloroplasts. These cells have been observed to glide and twirl under microscopic examination, but nonmotile cells have been associated with toxic blooms. Blooms are clearly visible by air, appearing as a red area in otherwise blue water. Optimal growth occurs at 25 °C and 100 μE m−2s−1, conditions which are associated with very low toxicity. Maximum toxicity occurs (and relatively slow growth) occurs at 20 °C and 200 μE m−2s−1. *H. akashiwo* reproduces asexually by binary fission.

*Heterosigma akashiwo* produces cysts as a resting stage. The germination of these cysts leads to large-scale blooms, which can be laterally transferred by tides and currents. A 2007 review of these blooms in Puget Sound suggested that salmon farming was probably not a strong driver of their incidence or severity. Bottom water temperature must reach at least 15 °C for germination to occur. Blooms are most often associated with summer months, and some areas may see two blooms within one year. Blooms are known to be lethal once concentrations of cells reach 3x105 to 7 x 105 cells/L. Viruses may act as a natural control on bloom populations, as *H. akashiwo* viruses (HaV) have been shown to only leave resistant alga alive. Similarly, certain bacteria may also reduce *H. akashiwo* populations.

The exact mode of bloom toxicity is currently unknown, but gill damage leading to hypoxia is the proposed cause for fish death. *H. akashiwo* may produce brevetoxins, but others suggest the concentrations of these toxins are too low to account for such a large effect on fish populations. Some have argued the production of reactive oxygen species like hydrogen peroxide may be responsible for gill damage. However, research suggests hydrogen peroxide concentrations are far too low to have significant effects on fish. Mucus production is another proposed, but poorly supported, mechanism for fish mortality. The effective toxin possibly is chemically unstable, and therefore difficult to detect. Sablefish appear to be unaffected by *H. akashiwo* blooms, while many other marine fish are decimated.

## Genetics

Genetic sequences are highly conserved between Pacific and Atlantic populations. Relevant probe sequences for small subunit RNA can be found.

## Economic impact

*Heterosigma* forms massive golden tides that impact the survival of organisms at every trophic level. This alga has been shown to kill finfish, compromise fish and sea urchin egg development, and impact copepods, as well as oyster survival. Further ecological impacts to plankton, invertebrates, and wild fish are likely, but unknown. The 1997 *H. akashiwo* bloom in British Columbia, for example, coincided with a dramatic increase in mortality of captive salmon. *H. akashiwo* contributed to the loss of over 1,000 tons of Atlantic salmon in 2001. A bloom in Puget Sound in 2006 led to the loss of $2 million of farmed salmon. In 2014, a bloom near Port Hardy, British Columbia, killed nearly 280,000 Atlantic salmon. In 2018, a bloom near British Columbia killed near 250,000 Atlantic salmon at two seafood farms. In March 2022, a *H. akashiwo* bloom, triggered by sewage pollution, in the Swartkops River estuary in Port Elizabeth, South Africa, killed thousands of fish and crustaceans, compromising the ecosystem value of the estuary as a "fish nursery" that benefits ecosystem diversity and the fishing industry. 1995 article noted that the global distribution of *H. akashiwo* is increasing, as is the frequency of *H. akashiwo* HAB formation.

## InfoBox

| *Heterosigma akashiwo* | |
| --- | --- |
|  | |
|
| Scientific classification | |
| (unranked): | SAR |
| Superphylum: | Heterokonta |
| Phylum: | Ochrophyta |
| Class: | Raphidophyceae |
| Order: | Chattonellales |
| Family: | Chattonellaceae |
| Genus: | ***Heterosigma*** |
| Species: | ***H. akashiwo*** |
| Binomial name | |
| ***Heterosigma akashiwo***
(Y. Hada) Y. Hada ex Y. Hara & M. Chihara | |
|


title: Niccolò Musso

abstract: Niccolò Musso was an Italian painter of the Baroque period. He was mostly active in his natal city of Casale Monferrato. He is said to have trained or worked under either Caravaggio for ten years in Rome (Orlandi) or by local tradition under the Carracci in Bologna (Lanzi). He painted for the church of St. Francis in Casale Monferato, representing that saint at the feet of Christ crucified, and angels partaking in his lamentations and devotions. The painting is now in the church of Sant’Ilario. He painted a self-portrait which is in the picture gallery of the Museo Civico at Casale. He is also called Niccolo Musso.

text:
# Niccolò Musso

**Niccolò Musso** (active 1618) was an Italian painter of the Baroque period.

He was mostly active in his natal city of Casale Monferrato. He is said to have trained or worked under either Caravaggio for ten years in Rome (Orlandi) or by local tradition under the Carracci in Bologna (Lanzi). He painted for the church of St. Francis in Casale Monferato, representing that saint at the feet of Christ crucified, and angels partaking in his lamentations and devotions. The painting is now in the church of Sant’Ilario. He painted a self-portrait which is in the picture gallery of the Museo Civico at Casale. He is also called *Niccolo Musso*.

* Lanzi, Luigi (1847). *History of Painting in Italy; From the Period of the Revival of the Fine Arts to the End of the Eighteenth Century*. Translated by Thomas Roscoe. London: Henry G. Bohn. pp. 301.


title: Rhysida immarginata

abstract: Rhysida immarginata is a species of centipedes in the family Scolopendridae. The species has been found in Africa, in South America and in Sri Lanka.

text:
# Rhysida immarginata

***Rhysida immarginata*** is a species of centipedes in the family Scolopendridae. The species has been found in Africa (Sudan and Democratic Republic of the Congo), in South America (Cuba, El Salvador, Nicaragua and Guatemala) and in Sri Lanka.

* Porat C.O. von (1876). Om några exotiska Myriopoder - Bihang till Kongliga Svenska Vetenskaps-Akademien Handligar, 4(7) 48 pp., see p. 24.

## InfoBox

| *Rhysida immarginata* | |
| --- | --- |
|
| Scientific classification | |
| Domain: | Eukaryota |
| Kingdom: | Animalia |
| Phylum: | Arthropoda |
| Subphylum: | Myriapoda |
| Class: | Chilopoda |
| Order: | Scolopendromorpha |
| Family: | Scolopendridae |
| Genus: | *Rhysida* |
| Species: | ***R. immarginata*** |
| Binomial name | |
| ***Rhysida immarginata***<br>(Porat, 1876) | |
|
| Synonyms | |
| * *Branchiostoma gymnopus* Kohlrausch, 1878 * *Branchiostoma indicum* Kohlrausch, 1878 * *Branchiostoma subspinosum* Tömösváry, 1885 * *Rhysida nuda brevicornis* Wang, 1951 * *Rhysida nuda brevicornuta* Wang, 1951 * *Branchiostoma immarginata celebense* Haase, 1887 | |


title: Gordon Salkilld

abstract: Gordon Salkilld was an English supporting actor best known for his portrayal of carpenter Jack Wood in the 1970s BBC cult series Survivors. He also gained fame in Red Dwarf: series 2, episode 2 as Gordon—the incredibly intelligent computer aboard the S.S. F Scott Fitzgerald, who is involved in a chess game with Holly—a part specially written for him by Rob Grant and Doug Naylor, with whom he had previously worked on the Radio 4 series Wrinkles, and as Petty Officer Parker in BBC children's series The Doombolt Chase. He also made appearances in Thriller; episode 'The Double Kill' (1975), A Touch of Frost, A Very Peculiar Practice, Jeeves and Wooster, Shelley, Ever Decreasing Circles, Juliet Bravo, Never the Twain and Only Fools and Horses. Salkilld was active on the stage. He directed and starred in a production of Tom Stoppard's After Magritte at the Prince of Wales, Wimbledon in 1974. He appeared on the stage in a production of Puss in Boots at Tunbridge Wells in 1974; a reviewer wrote that Salkilld "was an amusing Dame".

text:
# Gordon Salkilld

**Gordon Salkilld** (9 May 1927 – 14 May 2003) was an English supporting actor best known for his portrayal of carpenter Jack Wood in the 1970s BBC cult series *Survivors*. He also gained fame in *Red Dwarf*: series 2, episode 2 as Gordon—the incredibly intelligent computer aboard the S.S. *F Scott Fitzgerald*, who is involved in a chess game with Holly—a part specially written for him by Rob Grant and Doug Naylor, with whom he had previously worked on the Radio 4 series *Wrinkles*, and as Petty Officer Parker in BBC children's series *The Doombolt Chase*.

He also made appearances in *Thriller*; episode 'The Double Kill' (1975), *A Touch of Frost*, *A Very Peculiar Practice*, *Jeeves and Wooster*, *Shelley*, *Ever Decreasing Circles*, *Juliet Bravo*, *Never the Twain* and *Only Fools and Horses*.

Salkilld was active on the stage. He directed and starred in a production of Tom Stoppard's *After Magritte* at the Prince of Wales, Wimbledon in 1974.

He appeared on the stage in a production of *Puss in Boots* at Tunbridge Wells in 1974; a reviewer wrote that Salkilld "was an amusing Dame".

## Filmography

| Year | Title | Role | Notes |
| --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1978 | *The Playbirds* | Police Photographer |  |
| 1979 | *A Horse Called Jester* | Blaine |  |
| 1991 | *Close My Eyes* | Hotel Porter |  |
| 1991 | *Under Suspicion* | Prison Governor |  |


title: Navsari Lok Sabha constituency

abstract: Navsari is one of the 26 Lok Sabha constituencies in Gujarat, a state in western India. This constituency was created as a part of the implementation of delimitation of parliamentary constituencies in 2008. It first held elections in 2009 and its first member of parliament (MP) was Chandrakant Raghunath Patil of the Bharatiya Janata Party. As of the latest elections in 2024, Patil represents this constituency.

text:
# Navsari Lok Sabha constituency

**Navsari** is one of the 26 Lok Sabha (lower house of Indian parliament) constituencies in Gujarat, a state in western India. This constituency was created as a part of the implementation of delimitation of parliamentary constituencies in 2008. It first held elections in 2009 and its first member of parliament (MP) was Chandrakant Raghunath Patil of the Bharatiya Janata Party. As of the latest elections in 2024, Patil represents this constituency.

## Assembly segments

As of 2014, Navsari Lok Sabha constituency comprises seven Vidhan Sabha (legislative assembly) segments. These are:

| Constituency number | Name | Reserved for (SC/ST/None) | District | MLA | Party | Party Leading
(in 2024) |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 163 | Limbayat | None | Surat | Sangita Patil | BJP | BJP |
| 164 | Udhna | None | Surat | Vivek Patel | BJP | BJP |
| 165 | Majura | None | Surat | Harsh Sanghavi | BJP | BJP |
| 168 | Choryasi | None | Surat | Zankhnaben Patel | BJP | BJP |
| 174 | Jalalpore | None | Navsari | R. C. Patel | BJP | BJP |
| 175 | Navsari | None | Navsari | Piyush Desai | BJP | BJP |
| 176 | Gandevi | ST | Navsari | Naresh Patel | BJP | BJP |
|

## Members of Parliament

| Election | Member | Party | |
| --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 2009 | C. R. Patil |  | Bharatiya Janata Party |
| 2014 | | | |
| 2019 | | | |
| 2024 | | | |
|

## Election results

### 2024

2024 Indian general election: Navsari
| Party | | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
|  | **BJP** | **C. R. Patil** | **1,031,065** | **77.05** | **2.68** |
|  | INC | Naishadhbhai Bhupatbhai Desai | 2,57,514 | 19.24 | 2.40 |
|  | NOTA | None of the above | 20,462 | 1.53 | 0.84 |
|  | BSP | Malkhan Ramkishor Varma | 8,133 | 0.61 | 0.11 |
|  | Independent | Kirit L. Surati | 4,211 | 0.31 | *N/A* |
|  | Independent | Raju Varde | 3,184 | 0.24 | *N/A* |
|  | SDPI | Kadir Maheboob Saiyed | 2,538 | 0.19 | *N/A* |
|  | SUCI(C) | Dr. Kanubhai Khadadiya | 1,485 | 0.11 | *N/A* |
|  | Independent | Shekh Mohmmad Nishar | 1,483 | 0.11 | *N/A* |
|  | Independent | Navinkumar Shankerbhai Patel | 1,095 | 0.08 | *N/A* |
|  | Independent | Chandansingh Thakur | 1,087 | 0.08 | *N/A* |
|  | Independent | Kazi Ayaz Husnuddin | 783 | 0.06 | *N/A* |
| Majority | | | 7,73,551 | 57.80 | 5.07 |
| Turnout | | | 13,38,216 | 60.18 | 6.22 |
|  | BJP **hold** | | Swing | 2.68 |  |

### 2019

2019 Indian general elections: Navsari
| Party | | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
|  | **BJP** | **C. R. Patil** | **972,739** | **74.37** | **+3.65** |
|  | INC | Dharmeshbhai Bhimbhai Patel | 2,83,071 | 21.64 | −0.99 |
|  | BSP | Vineeta Aniruddh Sinh | 9,366 | 0.72 | −0.25 |
|  | NOTA | None of the Above | 9,033 | 0.69 | −0.11 |
| Margin of victory | | | 6,89,688 | 52.73 | +4.64 |
| Turnout | | | 13,09,236 | 66.40 | +0.58 |
|  | BJP **hold** | | Swing |  |  |

### General election 2014

2014 Indian general elections: Navsari
| Party | | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
|  | **BJP** | **C. R. Patil** | **820,831** | **70.72** | **+14.83** |
|  | INC | Maksud Mirza | 2,62,715 | 22.63 | −15.75 |
|  | AAP | Mehul Patel | 14,299 | 1.23 | N/A |
|  | BSP | Keshavbhai Malabhai Chauhan | 11,240 | 0.97 | 0.00 |
|  | Independent | Lataben Ashokkumar Dwivedi | 7,560 | 0.65 | N/A |
|  | Independent | Saiyed Mehmud Ahmed | 6,069 | 0.52 | N/A |
|  | Independent | Rohit Gandhi | 4,267 | 0.37 | N/A |
|  | BBC | Aslam Mistry | 3,853 | 0.33 | N/A |
|  | Independent | Hasan Shaikh | 3,510 | 0.30 | N/A |
|  | Independent | Ravshaheb Bhimrav Patil | 2,888 | 0.25 | N/A |
|  | Independent | Vimal Patel (Endhal) | 2,739 | 0.24 | N/A |
|  | Independent | Percy Munshi | 2,235 | 0.19 | N/A |
|  | BMP | Rajubhai Bhimrao Warde | 2,156 | 0.19 | N/A |
|  | Independent | Ramjan Mansuri | 1,787 | 0.15 | N/A |
|  | JD(U) | Bhupendrakumar Dhirubhai Patel | 1,264 | 0.11 | N/A |
|  | Voters Party | Sonal Kellogg | 1,089 | 0.09 | N/A |
|  | Independent | Keshavji L. Saradva | 1,059 | 0.09 | N/A |
|  | Independent | Arun S. Pathak | 1,030 | 0.09 | N/A |
|  | Hindustan Nirman Dal | Bharti Pyarelal | 834 | 0.07 | N/A |
|  | NOTA | None of the Above | 9,322 | 0.80 | N/A |
| Margin of victory | | | 5,58,116 | 48.09 | +30.58 |
| Turnout | | | 11,61,476 | 65.82 | +19.16 |
|  | BJP **hold** | | Swing | +14.83 |  |

### General election 2009

2009 Indian general elections: Navsari
| Party | | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
|  | **BJP** | **C. R. Patil** | **423,413** | **55.89** | **N/A** |
|  | INC | Dhansukh Rajput | 2,90,770 | 38.38 | N/A |
|  | Independent | Satyajit Jayantilal Sheth | 12,821 | 1.69 | N/A |
|  | BSP | Shaileshbhai Bisheswar Shrivastav | 7,371 | 0.97 | N/A |
|  | NCP | Yogeshkumar Thakorbhai Naik | 6,922 | 0.91 | N/A |
|  | Independent | Varankar Kamalben Kashiram | 3,327 | 0.44 | N/A |
|  | Maha–Gujarat Janta Party | Gangaprasad Lalanbhai Yadav | 2,697 | 0.36 | N/A |
|  | Independent | Shatrudhandas Omkardas Sugat (Bairagi) | 2,389 | 0.32 | N/A |
|  | Independent | Pravinchandra Manilal Patel | 1,519 | 0.20 | N/A |
|  | Sardar Vallabhai Patel Party | Aazadkumar Chaturbhai Patel | 1,451 | 0.19 | N/A |
|  | Independent | Govindbhai Laxmanbhai Rathod | 1,386 | 0.18 | N/A |
|  | Independent | Kanubhai Devjibhai Sukhadia | 1,337 | 0.18 | N/A |
|  | Independent | Tarunbhai Champakbhai Patel | 1,197 | 0.16 | N/A |
|  | Independent | Jashavantbhai Dalpatbhai Panchal | 951 | 0.13 | N/A |
| Margin of victory | | | 1,32,643 | 17.51 | N/A |
| Turnout | | | 7,57,551 | 46.66 | N/A |
|  | BJP **win** (new seat) | | | | |

20°54′N 72°54′E / 20.9°N 72.9°E / 20.9; 72.9

## InfoBox

| Navsari | |
| --- | --- |
| Lok Sabha constituency | |
|  | |
| Constituency details | |
| Country | India |
| Region | Western India |
| State | Gujarat |
| Assembly constituencies | Limbayat
Udhna
Majura
Choryasi
Jalalpore
Navsari
Gandevi |
| Established | 2008 |
| Total electors | 22,23,550 (2024) |
| Reservation | None |
| Member of Parliament | |
| 18th Lok Sabha | |
|  | |
| **Incumbent**  **C. R. Patil** | |
| Party | Bharatiya Janata Party |
| Elected year | 2024 |


title: Vladimir Ducasse

abstract: Vladimir Ducasse is a Haitian-born former American football offensive guard. He was selected by the New York Jets in the second round of the 2010 NFL draft. He played college football at Massachusetts.

text:
# Vladimir Ducasse

**Vladimir Ducasse** (French pronunciation: \[vladimiʁ dykas\]; born October 15, 1987) is a Haitian-born former American football offensive guard. He was selected by the New York Jets in the second round of the 2010 NFL draft. He played college football at Massachusetts.

## Early life

A native of Port-au-Prince, Haiti, Ducasse moved to the United States in 2002. He attended Stamford High School in Stamford, Connecticut, where he was a three-sport star in football, basketball and track. In football, Ducasse played offensive line and was named First Team All-State by the Connecticut High School Coaches Association. He also earned First Team All-Fairfield County by the FCIAC Coaches.

Ducasse was also an standout track & field athlete at Stamford High, where he was one of the state's top performers in the throwing events. He captured the League championship in the discus, with a throw of 44.77 meters (146 ft, 5 in) and was a runner-up in the shot put, with a throw of 16.43 meters (53 ft, 9 in).

Ducasse was not rated by any recruiting service and failed to draw the attention of any Division I Bowl Subdivision college. He chose to attend the University of Massachusetts Amherst.

## College career

As a true freshman at UMass, Ducasse saw action in four games as a reserve offensive lineman. In his sophomore year he became the starter at left tackle, started 12 of 13 games in 2007 and aided UMass' line in allowing just 15 quarterback sacks in his 12 games. In his junior season, Ducasse started all games at left tackle and was part of offensive line that allowed just six sacks, the fewest in the Colonial Athletic Association and second in the NCAA.

Ducasse finished his career with 35 consecutive starts at left tackle. In those 35 games, UMass allowed just 39 sacks and had a 100-yard rusher in 23 of those games. He was named a FCS First Team All-American by the *Associated Press*.

## Professional career

### Pre-draft

Ducasse was considered one of the best offensive guard prospects available in the 2010 NFL draft. He worked out at TEST Sports Clubs in Martinsville, New Jersey in order to prepare himself for the NFL combine. He scored 13 on the Wonderlic intelligence test.

Pre-draft measurables
| Height | Weight | Arm length | Hand span | 40-yard dash | 10-yard split | 20-yard split | 20-yard shuttle | Three-cone drill | Vertical jump | Broad jump | Bench press | Wonderlic |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 6 ft 4+38 in
(1.94 m) | 332 lb
(151 kg) | 34+34 in
(0.88 m) | 9+58 in
(0.24 m) | 5.27 s | 1.77 s | 3.04 s | 4.97 s | 8.25 s | 26 in
(0.66 m) | 7 ft 7 in
(2.31 m) | 29 reps | 13 |
| All values from NFL Combine | | | | | | | | | | | | |

### New York Jets

Ducasse was selected in the second round (61st overall) by the New York Jets, as the first non-BCS-eligible player drafted in 2010. He is the first UMass football player drafted by the NFL since linebacker Khari Samuel in 1999, and the highest Minuteman taken since Greg Landry was the 11th pick overall by the Detroit Lions in the 1968 NFL/AFL draft.

The Jets released Pro Bowl guard Alan Faneca after they selected Ducasse. Ducasse and Matt Slauson, a second-year backup, competed for Faneca's old job in training camp that season. On July 7, he was signed by the Jets to a four-year deal worth $3.25 million, including a signing bonus just over $1 million. Ducasse played 2 games during his rookie year in 2010 and eventually helped the Jets into the playoffs until losing to the Pittsburgh Steelers in the AFC Championship. In 2011, Ducasse played all 16 games and made 1 start. In 2012, Ducasse again appeared all 16 games playing left guard and right tackle.

After performing well in training camp, Ducasse earned the starting job at left guard during the 2013 NFL season. However, due to penalties and struggles, Ducasse was benched in favor for rookie Brian Winters. Ducasse played in all 16 games with 4 starts for the 2013 season. He became a free agent for the first time in his career after the season ended.

### Minnesota Vikings

Ducasse signed a one-year contract with the Minnesota Vikings on March 24, 2014.

### Chicago Bears

Ducasse signed a one-year contract with the Chicago Bears on March 16, 2015.

### Baltimore Ravens

Ducasse signed with the Baltimore Ravens on May 16, 2016. On September 3, 2016, he was released by the Ravens. He was re-signed on October 11, 2016.

### Buffalo Bills

On March 9, 2017, Ducasse signed a three-year contract with the Buffalo Bills. After being inactive the first four games, Ducasse started the rest of the season at right guard in 2017.

Ducasse was named the starting left guard to begin the 2018 season. He started the first nine games before losing the starting job to rookie Wyatt Teller.

On August 11, 2019, Ducasse was released by the Bills.

## Personal life

Vladimir Ducasse is the son of Delinois Ducasse, an accountant for the Banque de la République d'Haïti. His mother died when he was 5. He has two older brothers, Reginald and Macarthur, and two younger siblings, Jefferey and Jemima. Vladimir and Macarthur moved to Connecticut in 2002 to live with his aunt and uncle Virginia and Lezanord Ducasse while Reginald moved to Beijing, China to study computer science. The rest of his family still resides in Haiti and was affected by the 2010 earthquake.

## InfoBox

Vladimir Ducasse
| Ducasse with the Buffalo Bills in 2018 | |
| --- | --- |
| No. 62 | |
| Position: | Guard |
| Personal information | |
| Born: | (1987-10-15) October 15, 1987
Port-au-Prince, Haiti |
| Height: | 6 ft 5 in (1.96 m) |
| Weight: | 329 lb (149 kg) |
| Career information | |
| High school: | Stamford
(Stamford, Connecticut) |
| College: | Massachusetts |
| NFL draft: | 2010 / round: 2 / pick: 61 |
| Career history | |
|  | |
|  | |
| Career highlights and awards | |
| * 2009 FCS All-American First Team (*Associated Press*) * 2009 CAA All-Conference First Team * 2009 New England Football Writers All-Star * 2008 CAA All-Conference First Team | |
|  | |
| Career NFL statistics | |
| Games played: 111  Games started: 51 | |
|  | |
| Player stats at **PFR** | |
|  | |


title: The Unexpected (1968 comic book)

abstract: The Unexpected is a fantasy-horror comics anthology series, a continuation of Tales of the Unexpected, published by DC Comics. The Unexpected ran 118 issues, from #105 to #222. As a result of the so-called DC Implosion of late 1978, beginning in 1979 The Unexpected absorbed the other DC horror titles House of Secrets, The Witching Hour, and Doorway to Nightmare into its pages. Horror hosts featured in The Unexpected included The Mad Mod Witch, Judge Gallows, Abel, and the Witches Three. This title is not to be confused with The Unexpected published by DC Comics in 2018.

text:
# The Unexpected (1968 comic book)

***The Unexpected*** is a fantasy-horror comics anthology series, a continuation of *Tales of the Unexpected*, published by DC Comics. *The Unexpected* ran 118 issues, from #105 (February–March 1968) to #222 (May 1982). As a result of the so-called DC Implosion of late 1978, beginning in 1979 *The Unexpected* absorbed the other DC horror titles *House of Secrets*, *The Witching Hour*, and *Doorway to Nightmare* into its pages. Horror hosts featured in *The Unexpected* included The Mad Mod Witch, Judge Gallows, Abel, and the Witches Three.

This title is not to be confused with *The Unexpected* published by DC Comics in 2018.

## Publication history

Unlike the predecessor series, *The Unexpected* was a fantasy anthology at first, then turned into a weird/horror anthology in the style of *House of Secrets* and *House of Mystery*.

The series was published in the 100 Page Super Spectacular format from #157 (May–June 1974) to #162 (March–April 1975).

*The Unexpected Special* was published in 1977 as an issue of *DC Special Series*.

With issue #189 (January–February 1979), *The Unexpected* converted to the Dollar Comics format and incorporated the previously cancelled titles *House of Secrets*, *The Witching Hour*, and *Doorway to Nightmare*.

With issue #196 (March 1980), the series was restored to standard size, and rather than three complete issues in one, there was one story each per issue. *The House of Secrets* content continued through issue #208; *The Witching Hour* content continued to appear until issue #209 (April 1981), which incorporated the science fiction series *Time Warp*. The final issue of the series was #222 (May 1982) which included early artwork by Marc Silvestri.

### 2018 series

DC again revived the title in 2018, in the wake of the *Dark Nights: Metal* event, this time as a mystical superhero team featuring revised versions of Neon the Unknown and Firebrand. It was cancelled after eight issues.

## Regular features

The series' first "host" was the Mad Mod Witch, who first appeared in issue #108, the fourth issue of the revived series. The Mad Mod Witch — later known as "Fashion Thing" in Neil Gaiman's *The Sandman* — acted as host in issues #108–112, 114–116, 140, and 162; while Judge Gallows filled that role in issues #113, 118, 121, 125, and 133. Judge Gallows would also appear years later, alongside Abel and the Witches Three, in issues #203 and 205. The Judge Gallows character would later appear in the final story arc of *The Dreaming*.

Nick Cardy was the cover artist for *The Unexpected* for issues #111, 116–117, 119–120, 123, 125–139, and 141–162.

Each "Unexpected" story would always include the word "unexpected" in the last panel. After the series merger with *House of Secrets* and *The Witching Hour*, this was only true of the *Unexpected* section; there would then be complete, advertisement-free issues of *The Witching Hour*, hosted by its witches, and *The House of Secrets*, hosted by Abel. *The Witching Hour* feature was alternated with *Doorway to Nightmare* starring Madame Xanadu, who appeared in issues #190, 192, 194, and 195.

### Johnny Peril

The series' only continuing feature at any point was "Johnny Peril", which ran from issues #106 to 117. For issues #111 on, the titular protagonist was billed as an "adventurer of the weird". Johnny Peril returned in issues #200 and 205–213.

Johnny Peril's roots, prior to his first appearance in *The Unexpected*, came in the one-off story "Just a Story" in All-American Comics' *Comic Cavalcade* #19 (July 1946), by writer–artist Howard Purcell.

With issue #22 (Sept. 1947), the "Just a Story" anthology series gained newspaper-reporter Johnny Peril, who often acted as witness or narrator rather than as an integral part of the narrative. With this issue, the series title became "Johnny Peril Tells Just a Story", eventually changed to "Johnny Peril's Surprise Story" as Johnny became the series' two-fisted hero until the series ended with issue #29 (Nov. 1948). According to *Jess Nevins' Encyclopedia of Golden Age Superheroes*, "he's an adventurer who tangles with nearly every sort of enemy in nearly every sort of background, from the jungles of the Congo to the concrete jungles of New York to the moon".

By then the character was appearing in his own backup feature in *All-Star Comics*, beginning #42 (Sept. 1948). Purcell remained for the first few *All-Star* stories, with artists Joe Kubert, Gil Kane, Carmine Infantino and others later working on the feature through #57 (March 1951). Johnny went on to star in the fifth and final issue of *Danger Trail* (April 1951). His last appearances before his Silver Age return in 1968 came in *Sensation Comics* #107-116 (Feb. 1952 - Aug. 1953; retitled *Sensation Mystery* #110-116) where artists included Alex Toth and Frank Giacoia.

### 2011 one-shot

A one-shot special of *The Unexpected* was published by Vertigo in 2011.

## Collected editions

* ***The Steve Ditko Omnibus*** Volume 1 includes *The Unexpected* #189: "Dead Man's Eyes" by Jack Oleck and Steve Ditko and *The Unexpected* #221: "EM the Energy Monster" by Ditko, 480 pages, September 2011 (ISBN 1-4012-3111-X).

## InfoBox

| *The Unexpected* | |
| --- | --- |
| Cover to *The Unexpected* #105 (March 1968), art by Bob Brown. | |
| Publication information | |
| Publisher | DC Comics |
| Schedule | Monthly |
| Format | Ongoing series |
| Genre | Fantasy<br>Horror |
| Publication date | February/March 1968 – May 1982 |
| No. of issues | 118 |
| Main character(s) |  |
| Creative team | |
| Written by | List |
| Penciller(s) | List |
| Inker(s) | List |
| Editor(s) | List |


title: Garcia Ruiz Cabezas

abstract: Garcia Ruiz Cabezas (1600–1658) was a Roman Catholic prelate who served as Bishop of Cartagena (1654–1658).

text:
# Garcia Ruiz Cabezas

**Garcia Ruiz Cabezas** (1600–1658) was a Roman Catholic prelate who served as Bishop of Cartagena (1654–1658).

## Biography

Garcia Ruiz Cabezas was born in Majadas, Spain in 1600. On 27 Jun 1654, he was appointed during the papacy of Pope Innocent X as Bishop of Cartagena. He served as Bishop of Cartagena until his death in 1658.

## InfoBox

| Most Reverend
Garcia Ruiz Cabezas | |
| --- | --- |
| Bishop of Cartagena | |
| Church | Catholic Church |
| Diocese | Diocese of Cartagena |
| In office | 1654–1658 |
| Predecessor | Francisco Rodríguez de Valcárcel |
| Successor | Antonio Sanz Lozano |
| Personal details | |
| Born | 1600
Majadas, Spain |
| Died | 1658 (age 58)
Cartagena, Colombia |


title: Hermann Juhnke

abstract: Vizefeldwebel Hermann Juhnke was a German World War I flying ace credited with five aerial victories.

text:
# Hermann Juhnke

*Vizefeldwebel* **Hermann Juhnke** (born 7 April 1893) was a German World War I flying ace credited with five aerial victories.

## Biography

Hermann Juhnke was born in Laurenburg in the German Empire on 7 April 1893. He first served his mandatory military duty with *Luftschiffer* (Aeronautical) Battalion Nr. 1 before World War I began. In July 1915, he transferred to heavier-than-air aviation, entering training at *Fliegerersatz-Abteilung* (Replacement Detachment) 3 at Gotha, Germany. After training, he was posted to *Flieger-Abteilung (Artillerie)* (Flier Detachment Artillery) 238 in July 1916; they were an artillery cooperation unit. He did well enough with them to rate the Military Merit Cross, which would subsequently be awarded to him.

He left FA(A) 238 for *Jastaschule I* (Fighter School 1) on 30 August 1917. After graduation, he was assigned to a fighter squadron, Jagdstaffel 41 late in 1917. He also flew with an ad hoc fighter unit, *Kampfeinsitzerstaffel* (Combat single-seater squadron) 5. However, Juhnke did not enjoy any success until he joined Jasta 52 on 4 March 1918. His first victory came on 2 May 1918, when he shot down a Sopwith Camel from 43 Squadron over Locon, France. Then, on two separate sorties on 5 June 1918, Juhnke shot down two British fighters, a Royal Aircraft Factory SE.5a and a Bristol F.2 Fighter. At 1405 hours on 27 June, he shot down an Airco DH.4 from 25 Squadron over Nieppe Forest.

On 16 July 1918, he was belatedly awarded his empire's highest decoration for enlisted men, the Military Merit Cross. On 8 August 1918, he shot down another SE.5a for his fifth confirmed victory. He would claim another win in September, but it would go unconfirmed. Hermann Juhnke would survive World War I; besides becoming a flying ace and winning the Military Merit Cross, he had been awarded the Iron Cross First Cross. The latter decoration could not have taken place without a prior of the Second Class Iron Cross. Juhnke had also been wounded four times, which should have qualified him for a Wound Badge. Neither of the latter decorations are noted in records.

## Endnotes

* Franks, Norman; Bailey, Frank W.; Guest, Russell. *Above the Lines: The Aces and Fighter Units of the German Air Service, Naval Air Service and Flanders Marine Corps, 1914–1918*. Grub Street, 1993. ISBN 0-948817-73-9, ISBN 978-0-948817-73-1.

## InfoBox

| Hermann Juhnke | |
| --- | --- |
| Born | (1893-04-07)7 April 1893
Laurenburg, Germany |
| Died | Unknown |
| Allegiance | Germany |
| Service/branch | Flying service |
| Rank | *Vizefeldwebel* |
| Unit | *Flieger-Abteilung (Artillerie)* (Flier Detachment Artillery) 238;
*Kampfeinsitzerstaffel* (Combat Single-seater Squadron) 5;
*Jagdstaffel 41* (Fighter Squadron 41);
*Jagdstaffel 52* (Fighter Squadron 52) |
| Awards | Military Merit Cross;
Iron Cross |


title: Nicholas Hondrogen

abstract: Nicholas Hondrogen was an American painter, photographer, sculptor, and filmmaker.

text:
# Nicholas Hondrogen

**Nicholas Hondrogen** (January 5, 1952 – February 28, 2007) was an American painter, photographer, sculptor, and filmmaker.

## Early life

Nicholas John Hondrogen, Jr. was born in Concord, New Hampshire in 1952, the oldest of five children. He grew up in New Hampshire, studying at Boston's School of the Museum of Fine Arts. There he was a student of the Flemish painter, Jan Cox. Cox encouraged him to finish the 5-year program in 2 years. During that time he also taught etching, lithography, and painting at the Museum School and painted outdoor murals in the Boston area under one of the last WPA programs.

## Career

In 1972, Hondrogen moved to the suburbs of Paris and commuted to a tiny garage/studio in Belleville, in the 20th arrondissement. Showing in various group shows, his painting *Gymnopedi II* was purchased by Centre Georges Pompidou. His first one-person exhibition was sponsored by a grant from the French Ministry of Cultural Affairs in May 1974 at Éspace Pierre Cardin and La Pochade Gallery. From that show, The Museum of Modern Art of Paris purchased his painting *Ghost Image No. 9*. In 1982, the San Francisco Museum of Modern Art showed his *Additive/Subtractive* series of photographs.

In the early 1990s, Hondrogen moved to California turning his focus toward filmmaking, producing and directing the award-winning feature documentary *Perfect Moment* where he asked the question "If you were to die tomorrow what moment would you most remember?" The film includes a diverse cross section of people from talk show host Larry King, actor Vincent Gallo, composer Philip Glass to Vietnam veterans, homemakers and the homeless. The film was awarded the Audience Award at the 1997 Slamdance Film Festival.

After the completion of the film, Hondrogen once again returned to painting. First with his series *Mumonkan* lasting from 1996 to 2000, then *Natural Selection* 2000 to 2002 and finally his *Fractal Ellipse* series from 2002 to 2007. During this period Hondrogen received a Pollock-Krasner Foundation grant for painting.

## Death

In 2005, Hondrogen was diagnosed with peritoneal mesothelioma, a type of cancer that can be caused by exposure to asbestos. It was presumed he came in contact with asbestos while renovating his studios in Paris and New York. For 18 months, he was being cared for by his brother and his wife, John and Ann Hondrogen.

Nicholas Hondrogen died, aged 55, at the Fisher Hospice home a block away from his studio in Amherst, Massachusetts on February 28, 2007. He was cremated and there is no grave.

After his death, The Nicholas Hondrogen Trust was formed to continue to grow his reputation in the art world.

## List of major works

* (2004) *Fractal Ellipse #30*
* (1998) *Negotiating/Desperation* Diptych
* (1976) *Anamorphosis*

## InfoBox

| Nicholas Hondrogen | |
| --- | --- |
| Born | Nicholas John Hondrogen Jr.
(1952-01-05)January 5, 1952
Concord, New Hampshire |
| Died | February 28, 2007(2007-02-28) (aged 55)
Amherst, Massachusetts |
| Nationality | American |
| Known for | Painter |
| Movement | Abstract expressionism |


title: Highway 17 (Alberta–Saskatchewan)

abstract: Highway 17 is a highway in Canada that straddles and criss-crosses the Alberta–Saskatchewan provincial border. The portion from the provincial border at Dillberry Lake Provincial Park to the provincial border 800 metres (2,600 ft) north of the North Saskatchewan River is designated as Alberta Provincial Highway No. 17 by Alberta Transportation, commonly referred to as Highway 17. Highway 17 is considered a part of both provincial highway systems. The entire length of the highway is maintained jointly by the respective provincial governments.

text:
# Highway 17 (Alberta–Saskatchewan)

Template:Attached KML/Highway 17 (Alberta–Saskatchewan)KML is from Wikidata

**Highway 17** is a highway in Canada that straddles and criss-crosses the AlbertaSaskatchewan provincial border. The portion from the provincial border at Dillberry Lake Provincial Park to the provincial border 800 metres (2,600 ft) north of the North Saskatchewan River is designated as Alberta Provincial Highway No. 17 by Alberta Transportation, commonly referred to as Highway 17.

Highway 17 is considered a part of both provincial highway systems. The entire length of the highway is maintained jointly by the respective provincial governments.

## Route description

In the south, Highway 17 begins in Saskatchewan at Saskatchewan Highway 14 near Macklin, 3.6 km (2.2 mi) east of Alberta. Saskatchewan Highway 14 is the continuation of Alberta Highway 13.

The highway first enters Alberta before reaching Dillberry Lake Provincial Park. A short distance later, it intersects with Alberta Highway 610 and Saskatchewan Highway 680 before reaching Alberta Highway 14, which becomes Saskatchewan Highway 40. For 2.5 km (1.6 mi), Highway 17 runs east concurrently with Alberta Highway 14. The concurrency ends 0.8 km (0.50 mi) shy of the provincial border.

From Alberta Highway 14 to Lloydminster, Highway 17 crosses the Battle River, passes by the Hamlet of Rivercourse, intersects Saskatchewan Highway 688, and intersects Alberta Highway 619. Its alignment runs concurrently with the provincial border from north of Saskatchewan Highway 688 to north of Saskatchewan Highway 798, crossing the Yellowhead Highway (Highway 16) within Lloydminster.

North of Saskatchewan Highway 798, prior to its intersection with Alberta Highway 45 and Saskatchewan Highway 3, Highway 17 briefly weaves into Saskatchewan and then Alberta before returning to the provincial boundary alignment. Further to the north, prior to crossing the North Saskatchewan River, it weaves back and forth between the two provinces again. After crossing the river, the highway again returns to the provincial boundary alignment and then ends at Onion Lake where it intersects with Alberta Highway 641.

In Lloydminster, Highway 17 runs along the Alberta-Saskatchewan border. It is named 50 Avenue and is historically called Meridian Avenue. Despite Lloydminster's size and 50 Avenue functioning as one of the primary north–south routes in the city, the highway is an undivided two-lane road for most of its course through the city.

## History

Highway 17 was originally part of Saskatchewan Highway 21, which ran parallel to the Alberta border between Onion Lake and the South Saskatchewan River west of Empress, Alberta, then turning east to Leader, Saskatchewan, and following its present alignment to Saskatchewan Highway 13 near Robsart. In the 1930s, the section north of Empress was renumbered to Saskatchewan Highway 17; however, the section south of Macklin was decommissioned in the 1940s.

The original alignment of Alberta Highway 17 ran from Highway 16 west of Edmonton to Onoway, but was renumbered to Alberta Highway 43 so the Alberta designation could coincide with Saskatchewan Highway 17.

## Future

In 2011, the City of Lloydminster commenced a project to add lanes to Highway 17. Under the project, 50 Avenue will be widened in the southern part of the city. Through downtown, where widening is not feasible, the northbound lanes of Highway 17 will run along 49 Avenue within Saskatchewan, resulting in a couplet or one-way pair of streets.

## Major intersections

| Province | Rural Municipality | Location | km | mi | Destinations | Notes |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| Saskatchewan | Eye Hill No. 382 | Macklin | 0.0 | 0.0 | Highway 14 Unity, Saskatoon, Provost, Camrose | Signed as  SK 17; AB 13 begins 3.6 km (2.2 mi) to the west
52°20′50″N 109°57′36″W / 52.347170°N 109.960104°W / 52.347170; -109.960104 (17 km 0) |
| | Senlac No. 411 |  | 16.2 | 10.1 | Township Road 410 – Senlac | 52°29′34″N 109°57′33″W / 52.492855°N 109.959187°W / 52.492855; -109.959187 (17 km 16) |
| ↑ / ↓ | ↑ / ↓ |  | 25.2 | 15.7 | Alberta – Saskatchewan border | Cosigned as  AB 17 / SK 17
52°34′07″N 110°00′18″W / 52.568480°N 110.004989°W / 52.568480; -110.004989 (17 km 25) |
| Alberta | M.D. of Wainwright No. 61 |  | 27.0 | 16.8 | Passes Dillberry Lake Provincial Park | 52°34′45″N 110°01′28″W / 52.579096°N 110.024356°W / 52.579096; -110.024356 (17 km 27) |
| | | | 40.8 | 25.4 | Highway 610 west / To Highway 680 east Chauvin, Edgerton | SK Hwy 680 begins 3.2 km (2.0 mi) to the east
52°41′48″N 110°03′12″W / 52.696694°N 110.053234°W / 52.696694; -110.053234 (17 km 41) |
| | | | 57.0 | 35.4 | Highway 14 west Wainwright, Edmonton | Hwy 17 branches east; south end of AB 14 concurrency
52°50′32″N 110°03′12″W / 52.842132°N 110.053327°W / 52.842132; -110.053327 (17 km 57) |
| | | | 59.4 | 36.9 | Highway 14 east to Highway 40 Cut Knife, The Battlefords | Hwy 17 branches north; north end of AB 14 concurrency
SK 40 begins 800 m (2,600 ft) to the east
52°50′30″N 110°01′05″W / 52.841669°N 110.017930°W / 52.841669; -110.017930 (17 km 59) |
| | ↑ / ↓ |  | 61.2 | 38.0 | Crosses the Battle River | 52°51′25″N 110°01′08″W / 52.856817°N 110.019003°W / 52.856817; -110.019003 (17 km 61) |
| | Vermilion River County | Rivercourse | 79.1 | 49.2 | Township Road 470 – Paradise Valley | 53°00′58″N 110°01′46″W / 53.016172°N 110.029431°W / 53.016172; -110.029431 (17 km 79) |
| |  | 82.9 | 51.5 |
Highway 688 east Lone Rock | 53°02′45″N 110°00′32″W / 53.045953°N 110.008781°W / 53.045953; -110.008781 (17 km 82) |
| ↑ / ↓ | ↑ / ↓ |  | 83.2 | 51.7 | Alberta – Saskatchewan border | 53°02′55″N 110°00′23″W / 53.048741°N 110.006469°W / 53.048741; -110.006469 (17 km 83) |
| Saskatchewan | Wilton No. 472 |  | 95.8 | 59.5 | Highway 619 west Viking | 53°09′42″N 110°00′19″W / 53.161632°N 110.005301°W / 53.161632; -110.005301 (17 km 96) |
| | City of Lloydminster | | 106.7 | 66.3 | 25 Street | Functions as Hwy 17 bypass
53°15′35″N 110°00′19″W / 53.259597°N 110.005404°W / 53.259597; -110.005404 (17 km 107) |
| | 108.8 | 67.6 | Ray Nelson Drive (Highway 16 (TCH/YH)) Edmonton, The Battlefords, Saskatoon | AB 16 west / SK 16 east
53°16′41″N 110°00′20″W / 53.2780888°N 110.005441°W / 53.2780888; -110.005441 (17 km 109) |
| | 112.0 | 69.6 | 67 Street | Functions as Hwy 17 bypass
53°18′26″N 110°00′20″W / 53.307165°N 110.005423°W / 53.307165; -110.005423 (17 km 112) |
| | Britannia No. 502 |  | 115.3 | 71.6 |
Highway 774 east | 53°20′10″N 110°00′18″W / 53.336199°N 110.004879°W / 53.336199; -110.004879 (17 km 115) |
| | | 125.0 | 77.7 |
Highway 798 east | 53°25′28″N 110°00′18″W / 53.424479°N 110.004867°W / 53.424479; -110.004867 (17 km 125) |
| ↑ / ↓ | ↑ / ↓ |  | 129.0 | 80.2 | Alberta – Saskatchewan border | 53°27′31″N 110°00′20″W / 53.458747°N 110.005575°W / 53.458747; -110.005575 (17 km 129) |
| Alberta | Vermilion River County
 | No major junctions | | | | | | | |
| ↑ / ↓ | ↑ / ↓ |  | 132.3 | 82.2 | Alberta – Saskatchewan border | 53°29′15″N 110°00′21″W / 53.487562°N 110.005828°W / 53.487562; -110.005828 (17 km 132) |
| Saskatchewan | Britannia No. 502 |  | 135.0 | 83.9 | Highway 45 west / Highway 3 east Marwayne, Prince Albert | 53°30′42″N 110°00′19″W / 53.511713°N 110.005403°W / 53.511713; -110.005403 (17 km 135) |
| ↑ / ↓ | ↑ / ↓ |  | 142.8 | 88.7 | Alberta – Saskatchewan border | 53°34′49″N 110°00′20″W / 53.580185°N 110.005644°W / 53.580185; -110.005644 (17 km 143) |
| Alberta | Vermilion River County |  | 145.9 | 90.7 | Crosses the North Saskatchewan River | 53°36′13″N 110°00′39″W / 53.603661°N 110.010952°W / 53.603661; -110.010952 (17 km 147) |
| ↑ / ↓ | ↑ / ↓ |  | 146.6 | 91.1 | Alberta – Saskatchewan border | 53°36′34″N 110°00′21″W / 53.609537°N 110.005723°W / 53.609537; -110.005723 (17 km 147) |
| Saskatchewan | Frenchman Butte No. 501 |  | 148.1 | 92.0 |
Highway 797 east Frenchman Butte | 53°37′23″N 110°00′18″W / 53.623020°N 110.005026°W / 53.623020; -110.005026 (17 km 148) |
| | Makaoo I.R. 120
Seekaskootch I.R. 119 | Onion Lake | 158.7 | 98.6 | Highway 641 west Tulliby Lake | 53°43′03″N 110°00′21″W / 53.717493°N 110.005746°W / 53.717493; -110.005746 (17 km 159) |
| 1.000 mi = 1.609 km; 1.000 km = 0.621 mi
 | | | | | | |

## InfoBox

| Highway 17 | |
| --- | --- |
| Highway 17, highlighted in red, straddles the AlbertaSaskatchewan border | |
| Route information | |
| Length | 158.7 km (98.6 mi) |
| Major junctions | |
| South end | SK 14 near Macklin, SK |
| Major intersections |  |
| North end | AB 641 near Onion Lake, SK |
|  | |
| Location | |
| Country | Canada |
| Provinces | Alberta, Saskatchewan |
| Major cities | Lloydminster |
|  | |
| Highway system | |
|  | |
|  | |
|  | |
|  | |
|  | |
| Highway 16A   Highway 18  Highway 16B   Highway 18 | |


title: Rhysia

abstract:
Rhysia is a genus of cnidarians belonging to the monotypic family Rhysiidae. The species of this genus are found in Western North America. Species:
  - Rhysia autumnalis Brinckmann, 1965
  - Rhysia fletcheri Brinckmann-Voss, Lickey & Mills, 1993
  - Rhysia halecii

text:
# Rhysia

***Rhysia*** is a genus of cnidarians belonging to the monotypic family **Rhysiidae**.

The species of this genus are found in Western North America.

Species:

## InfoBox

| *Rhysia* | |
| --- | --- |
|
| Scientific classification | |
| Domain: | Eukaryota |
| Kingdom: | Animalia |
| Phylum: | Cnidaria |
| Class: | Hydrozoa |
| Order: | Anthoathecata |
| Family: | Rhysiidae
(Hickson & Gravely, 1907) |
| Genus: | *Rhysia*
Brinckmann, 1965 |
|


title: VASH2

abstract: Vasohibin-2 (VASH2) is a multifaceted protein that is encoded for by the VASH2 gene. As a vasohibin protein, VASH2 is closely associated with the vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) family of proteins as well. VASH2 has therefore been implicated in playing a vital role in blood vessel generation (angiogenesis), especially as it relates to tumor growth, but it has also been observed in association with neuron differentiation as well as ameliorating the symptoms of diabetic nephropathology.

text:
# VASH2

**Vasohibin-2** (**VASH2**) is a multifaceted protein that is encoded for by the VASH2 gene. As a vasohibin protein, VASH2 is closely associated with the vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) family of proteins as well. VASH2 has therefore been implicated in playing a vital role in blood vessel generation (angiogenesis), especially as it relates to tumor growth, but it has also been observed in association with neuron differentiation as well as ameliorating the symptoms of diabetic nephropathology (kidney disease).

## Function

### Angiogenesis

VASH2 is highly similar in structure (over 50% similarity) to the protein vasohibin-1 (VASH-1) which is produced by endothelial cells; therefore, VASH2 is considered a structural homolog of VASH-1. However, while VASH-1 has been shown to antagonize angiogenesis (encourage termination of blood vessel formation), VASH2 has been shown to promote angiogenesis, especially in invasive tumor cell types such as pancreatic and breast carcinomas. VASH2 is released in response to low oxygen (hypoxic) environments, such as those that surround tumors growths that have not yet metastasized. When VASH2 is released by the tumor cells in a hypoxia-induced mechanism, the tumor induces blood vessels to branch off and provide the tumor cells with nutrients. This is also how tumor cells are able to spread from one mass of cells into other organs. Therefore angiogenesis is one of the first landmarks of metastasis. When VASH2 knockdown tumor cells were observed *in vitro*, there was no effect on actual cell numbers, but tumor size was severely inhibited, and this was determined to be due to reduced angiogenesis to the tumor cell. This indicates that VASH2 plays a vital role in angiogenesis.


title: Hazel McBride

abstract: Hazel McBride is a British actress known for her role as Madeleine Duclos in the BBC television drama series Secret Army. McBride became involved in amateur dramatics while reading history at Bristol University and her first professional engagement was working in a children's theatre company in Glasgow before her work for repertory theatres around the UK. With a solid list of theatre credits including runs in the West End and Bristol Old Vic, McBride began to make appearances in television dramas in the 1970s before gaining the role of Madeleine in Secret Army, appearing in its second and third series in 1978 and 1979. After the series ended its run, McBride continued her acting career mostly in theatre and television. She was interviewed about her time on Secret Army for the special features of the third series DVD release in 2004. As of 2010, she is the director of School English Scene, a theatre company created to support English teaching in British secondary schools. In this capacity, she has written, produced, and directed.

text:
# Hazel McBride

**Hazel McBride** (born 24 March 1949) is a British actress known for her role as Madeleine Duclos in the BBC television drama series *Secret Army*.

McBride became involved in amateur dramatics while reading history at Bristol University and her first professional engagement was working in a children's theatre company in Glasgow before her work for repertory theatres around the UK.

With a solid list of theatre credits including runs in the West End and Bristol Old Vic, McBride began to make appearances in television dramas in the 1970s before gaining the role of Madeleine in *Secret Army*, appearing in its second and third series in 1978 and 1979.

After the series ended its run, McBride continued her acting career mostly in theatre and television. She was interviewed about her time on *Secret Army* for the special features of the third series DVD release in 2004.

As of 2010, she is the director of School English Scene, a theatre company created to support English teaching in British secondary schools. In this capacity, she has written, produced, and directed.

## Selected TV credits

| Year | Title | Role | Episode |
| --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1974 | *Within These Walls* | Heather | Labour of Love |
| 1975 | *Thriller* | Nurse | A Killer with Two Faces |
| | *Edward the Seventh* | Jeanne Granier | The Peacemaker |
| 1976 | *Dickens of London* | Margaret Beadnell | Love |
| | *Sutherland's Law* | Susan Abercrombie | The Eye of the Chameleon |
| 1977 | *Survivors* | Alice | Bridgehead |
| | *The Mackinnons* | Debbie Hodge | Working Weekend |
| | *Van der Valk* | Stewardess | Dead on Arrival |
| | *Space:1999* | Medical officer | The Dorcons |
| 1978-79 | *Secret Army* | Madeleine Duclos | Regular role (2 series) |
| 1980 | *Take the High Road* | Jackie Ogilvie | Recurring role |
| 1981 | *Maybury* | Anne Mieggs | Trouble at Home |
| | *The House on the Hill* | Hester | The Mistress of the House |
| 1982 | *The Professionals* | Liz Spalding | You'll Be All Right |
| 1983 | *Tales of the Unexpected* | Louise Medway | The Luncheon |
| | *Hart to Hart* | Lady Claire Belgrave | Harts and Hounds |
| 1987 | *Rumpole of the Bailey* | Mrs. Addison | Rumpole and the Judge's Elbow |
| 1989 | *Only Fools and Horses* | Snobby girl | Yuppy Love |
| | *The Bill* | Kate Power | Only a Bit of Thieving |
| 2001 | *Coupling* | Giselle | The End of the Line |
| 2007 | *After You've Gone* | Mrs. Campbell | Look Back in Anger |
| 2008 | *Midsomer Murders* | Governor | Midsomer Life |

## InfoBox

| Hazel McBride | |
| --- | --- |
| Born | (1949-03-24) 24 March 1949<br>Enfield, Middlesex, England |
| Occupation | Actress |


title: Vitaly Pisarenko

abstract: Vitaly Pisarenko is a Ukrainian pianist. He was the winner of the International Franz Liszt Piano Competition in 2008. Vitaly Pisarenko was born in Kiev, and performed for the first time in public when he was six years old. He studied in Kharkiv and Kyiv, and in 2005 entered the Professor Yuri Slesarev's class at the Moscow State Conservatory. He also studied at the Rotterdam Conservatory Codarts, under Aquiles Delle Vigne. Pisarenko has performed as a soloist in Russia, Italy, North Macedonia, Austria, the Netherlands and Germany. He won first prize at the "Inter Fest Bitola" competition in Dnevnik in October 2005. He also won the 3rd prize, the audience prize and the special prize of Fazıl Say at the 5th Franz Liszt Competition in Weimar in 2006. In addition, he won the International Piano Competition "Citta di Trani" in Italy. In 2008, he was the winner of the International Franz Liszt Piano Competition in Utrecht. In 2015, Pisarenko was a finalist at the Leeds International Piano Competition in the UK, finishing in third place.

text:
# Vitaly Pisarenko

**Vitaly Pisarenko** (Ukrainian : Віталій Писаренко; born 24 July 1987) is a Ukrainian pianist. He was the winner of the International Franz Liszt Piano Competition in 2008.

Vitaly Pisarenko was born in Kiev, and performed for the first time in public when he was six years old. He studied in Kharkiv and Kyiv, and in 2005 entered the Professor Yuri Slesarev's class at the Moscow State Conservatory. He also studied at the Rotterdam Conservatory Codarts, under Aquiles Delle Vigne.

Pisarenko has performed as a soloist in Russia, Italy, North Macedonia, Austria, the Netherlands and Germany. He won first prize at the "Inter Fest Bitola" competition in Dnevnik (North Macedonia) in October 2005. He also won the 3rd prize, the audience prize and the special prize of Fazıl Say at the 5th Franz Liszt Competition in Weimar in 2006. In addition, he won the International Piano Competition "Citta di Trani" in Italy. In 2008, he was the winner of the International Franz Liszt Piano Competition in Utrecht.

In 2015, Pisarenko was a finalist at the Leeds International Piano Competition in the UK, finishing in third place.

## InfoBox

| Vitaly Pisarenko | |
| --- | --- |
| Birth name | Vitaly Pisarenko |
| Born | (1987-07-24) 24 July 1987<br>Kiev, Ukraine |
| Genres | Classical Piano |
| Occupation | Pianist |
| Years active | 2008 – present |
|  | |
| Website | pisarenkovitaly.com |