title: Jacques Cartier Strait

abstract: The Jacques Cartier Strait is an arm of the sea located in the Gulf of St. Lawrence, between the shore of Côte-Nord region and the North of Anticosti Island, in Quebec, Canada.

text:
# Jacques Cartier Strait

The **Jacques Cartier Strait** (French: ***Détroit de Jacques-Cartier***) is an arm of the sea located in the Gulf of St. Lawrence, between the shore of Côte-Nord region and the North of Anticosti Island, in Quebec, Canada.

## Toponymy

The other arm of the sea is the Honguedo Strait located on the south side of Anticosti Island and the Gaspé Peninsula.

The Jacques Cartier Strait is approximately 40 kilometres (25 mi) wide.

Jacques Cartier Strait was officially named for the French explorer Jacques Cartier in 1934 by the Geographic Board of Quebec to commemorate the 400th anniversary of his arrival in North America. Prior to this, it was also known as *Détroit Saint-Pierre* (by Cartier himself on August 1, 1534, the day of St. Peter), Labrador Channel (until 1815), and Mingan Passage.

1. "Mingan Island Cetacean Study (MICS)". 2024. Retrieved 11 August 2024. The principal study areas include the Quebec North Shore in the Mingan Island / Anticosti region, the Gaspe Peninsula and St. Lawrence Estuary.
2. "Canadian sailing directions. ATL 110, St. Lawrence River, Cap Whittle/Cap Gaspé to Les Escoumins and Anticosti Island" (PDF). *Fischeries and Oceans Canada*. Canadian Hydrographic Service. November 2023. pp. 9 of 89. Retrieved 6 September 2024. ... covers the north shore of the Gulf of St. Lawrence and the St. Lawrence River, from Cap Whittle (50°11'N, 60°07'W) to Pointe des Monts (49°19'N, 67°23'W), as well as the north shore of Anticosti Island.
3. "Jacques Cartier Strait, toponymy". *Gouvernement of Quebec* (in French). Commission de Toponymy Quebec. 12 May 1968. Retrieved 6 September 2024. ... so named in 1934 by the Quebec Geography Commission, on the occasion of the celebration of the fourth centenary of the first trip to Canada by the Saint-Malo explorer Jacques Cartier.
4. "George Arthur Gundersen". Numisma. Retrieved 6 September 2024. His first Canadian stamp design (Jacques Cartier) was issued in 1934 and last (UPU Centenary) in 1974. Works of the artist
5. "The Explorers Jacques Cartier 1534-1542". Canadian Museum of History. Retrieved 6 September 2024. Jacques Cartier was a sufficiently experienced navigator to be asked by Francis I to undertake the official exploration of North America. There is no doubt that he was already familiar with the sea route that he took in 1534

49°58′N 62°47′W / 49.967°N 62.783°W / 49.967; -62.783

## InfoBox

| Strait Jacques Cartier | |
| --- | --- |
| Détroit de Jacques-Cartier | |
| North of Anticosti Island | |
| Location | Gulf of St. Lawrence |
| Coordinates | 49° 57' 30" N<br>62° 47' 25" W |
| Basin countries | Quebec, Canada |
|  | |
| Max. length | 40 km (25 mi) |


title: Parachute tower in Baku

abstract: Parachute tower in Baku is a construction of 75 meters height located in Baku Boulevard and which was built in form of derrick. It was opened in 1936 and is one of the tourist attractions of the capital of Azerbaijan.

text:
# Parachute tower in Baku

**Parachute tower in Baku** is a construction of 75 meters height located in Baku Boulevard and which was built in form of derrick. It was opened in 1936 and is one of the tourist attractions of the capital of Azerbaijan.

## History

### Opening ceremony of the tower

In the 1940s, there were functioning parachute towers in cities of the USSR, which were constructed in parks and in pedestrian areas. Then, the parachute tower (75 metres high) was constructed in the “Bakinskiy Rabochiy” (Baku worker) machinery plant on the initiative of Baku City Council by specialists of design office. At that time, such complex metal construction was not common, but Baku was distinguished for its strong technological basis in production of metal constructions.

The opening ceremony of the tower was held on April 28, 1936, coinciding with the sixteenth anniversary of establishment of the Azerbaijan Soviet Socialist Republic.

### Technical parameters

The parachute tower was open for use from anyone. Jumps from parachute for military preparation of youth were also held there. There were four marks on the tower, indicating the ten, twenty, twenty-five and sixty metre points respectively. The lowest mark was the safest, but jumping from the highest point was not permissible to everyone.

Jumps from the tower were utmost secured, because a parachute had constant cupola which didn't change and fold. Risk of nondisclosure of the parachute was absent. The parachute was attached to metal circle and looked like a shade on which were hanged shrouds with belts.

Anybody could jump from the tower (within a certain height restriction), and as such there was no need for a 'special outfit'. Seat belts embraced hips and large bunch of belts came out of it. A rope was located in centre of shade which went through the winch system and weights hanged throughout its height. If a fat man jumped, the parachute worked as a brake, because the cupola took the part of weight's load on it.

### Change of the purpose

The tower was used for a parachuting until one jumper was tragically killed in the 1960s. After this, the parachute tower was forced to change its profile; it is now an electronic board flaring with neon lamps, which shows the time, date, temperature and strength of the wind.

40°22′07″N 49°50′38″E / 40.36861°N 49.84389°E / 40.36861; 49.84389

## InfoBox

| Parachute tower | |
| --- | --- |
|  | |
|  | |
| General information | |
| Location | Baku, Azerbaijan |
| Construction started | 1936 |
| Owner | Administration of Baku Boulevard |
| Height | 75 m |
| Design and construction | |
| Architect(s) | Specialists of “Bakinskiy rabochiy” (Baku worker) machinery plant |


title: Jagiellonia Białystok II

abstract: Jagiellonia Białystok II is a Polish football team, which serves as the reserve side of Jagiellonia Białystok. They compete in the III liga, the fourth division of Polish football, after having won promotion in 2020. Jagiellonia II was the winner of the Białystok's Polish Cup in the 1980–81, 1983–84, 1987–88, 1989–90 and 1990–91 seasons. This gave them the right to participate in the cup at the central level next season. Additionally, Jagiellonia's reserves played in the Polish Cup in seasons 2004–05 and 2005–06.

text:
# Jagiellonia Białystok II

**Jagiellonia Białystok II** is a Polish football team, which serves as the reserve side of Jagiellonia Białystok. They compete in the III liga, the fourth division of Polish football, after having won promotion in 2020.

Jagiellonia II was the winner of the Białystok's Polish Cup in the 1980–81, 1983–84, 1987–88, 1989–90 and 1990–91 seasons. This gave them the right to participate in the cup at the central level next season. Additionally, Jagiellonia's reserves played in the Polish Cup in seasons 2004–05 and 2005–06.

## Polish Cup records

| Season | Round | Opponent | Result |
| --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 2004–05 | Preliminary round | Lechia Gdańsk | **2–2 (p. 3–4)** |
| 2005–06 | Preliminary round | Warta Sieradz | **1–3** |
|

## InfoBox

Jagiellonia Białystok II
|  | |
| --- | --- |
| Ground | Jagiellonia Białystok Training Center |
| Manager | Tomasz Kulhawik |
| League | III liga, group I |
| 2023–24 | III liga, group I, 9th of 18 |
|  | |
|  | |
|  | |
|


title: Parkhurst Reformed Church

abstract: The Parkhurst Reformed Church was a congregation of the Dutch Reformed Church in South Africa (NGK) that was active from 1944 to 1996 in the Johannesburg suburb of Parkhurst.

text:
# Parkhurst Reformed Church

The **Parkhurst Reformed Church** was a congregation of the Dutch Reformed Church in South Africa (NGK) that was active from 1944 to 1996 in the Johannesburg suburb of Parkhurst.

## Background

After 1933, increases in the price of gold and the resulting economic boom on the Witwatersrand led to massive immigration from other provinces and the Transvaal plateau to Johannesburg, requiring new NGK congregations to be formed. In the first 50 years of the city, 23 congregations were founded on the Rand, but from 1936 to 1946, the number reached 36. In 1946, the Rand included five Rings (sub-Synods) of 59 congregations with 66 pastoral positions and 122,014 collective members.

## Foundation

After the secession of the Johannesburg North Reformed Church (NGK) from its mother churches (the Johannesburg Reformed Church (NGK) and the Johannesburg East Reformed Church (NGK) in 1942, the northern portions of the latter two explored another secession. The area in question of Johannesburg East had grown considerably since the 1913 ordination of Rev. William Nicol. According to an article in the March 1923 issue of the Irenenuus, the ward (which included Parkhurst, Parkview, Parkwood, Parktown North, and Rosebank) served 64 families including 134 NGK members. Although Parkhurst had been part of elder Lourens Geldenhuys’s ward, Jukskei River, only a handful of members lived there, but rapid growth prompted Rev. Nicol and the council to green-light the building of a ward church. By mid-1923, there were enough parishioners to support a church choir led by an elder, the third in the district after those at the Irene (main Johannesburg Easwt) and Norwood (later Johannesburg North) buildings, which were spearheaded by Mrs. Nicol, a trained music teacher and the Irene Church's organist.

In addition to the church hall in the Johannesburg East portion of Parkhurst, a meeting hall had been built in Craighall for £900 on ground the Johannesburg congregation bought for £225 in April 1939.

On September 5, 1944, the Johannesburg Ring Committee and the Johannesburg and Johannesburg East councils agreed to release Parkhurst as an independent congregation within two years. The Johannesburg Reformed Church still had 2,340 members after Norwood and Parkhurst left, and they would be the last wards to directly secede from the mother church. The same year, three other congregations would be founded in the Johannesburg area, including Johannesburg West, Bezuidenhout Valley, and Randburg, of which only Randburg was independent.

The first council meeting was on September 11, 1944, in the Parkhurst hall, bequeathed to the congregation by Johannesburg East while Johannesburg gave up the one in Lyndhurst. On January 29, 1945, Parkhurst hired Christopher Murray, at the time a curate for Johannesburg East, as pastor, a post he accepted on April 6 of that year and for which he was ordained the following day. A construction fund for a proper church was founded on June 18, and a monthly congregation newsletter would begin publication on September 3.

On April 15, 1946, the council selected and purchased a site on the corner of 10th and 2nd Streets in Parkhurst. The council then submitted its first plan for the church building on May 5, 1947. Ground was broken on June 11, 1949, and that August 6, Rev. Murray laid the cornerstone engraved with the words, “whoever trusts in the high God cannot build on sand,” from the Parable of the Wise and Foolish Builders in the Gospel of Matthew. Rev. Nicol delivered the keynote sermon for the inauguration the weekend of May 13–14, 1950.

## Second pastor

After turning down several offers, Rev. Murray accepted one from the Loubser Reformed Church in Nairobi in March 1951, resigning the 29th and bid farewell by the congregation the next day. The Rev. Beyers Naudé turned down the Parkhurst council's offer, but Rev. C.S. Hattingh of Wolmaransstad accepted it on April 30 and was confirmed the weekend of June 22–24.

Between 1947 and 1951, the congregation had grown from 850 to 900 members, but the total population including children had reached 1,500. The council numbered 44 by 1951, with 30 teachers in three Sunday schools teaching 300 students.

## Drs. Jan van Rooyen and Beyers Naudé

In 1958, Rev. (later Dr.) Jan Hendrik Petrus van Rooyen (born on June 16, 1928, in Garies, Namaqualand) came from Dannhauser, Natal to Parkhurst. In 1964, he earned his Doctor of Theology from the University of Utrecht. The Rev. Van Rooyen would serve until his 1985 retirement as chairman of the Ring Mission Committee and from 1975 to 1985 headed the Synod Mission Committee as well. A stalwart ecumenist, he was described by Kerkbode after his June 13, 2002, death as follows: “he played a major role in the Transvaal church—especially in the stormy years after the Cottesloe Consultation. He was for a long time involved with Beyers Naudé’s Christian Institute for Southern Africa, but later went in another direction.”

When Naudé lost his pastorate in the Aasvoëlkop Reformed Church over in early November 1963 over his work in the dissident paper Pro Veritate and the Institute, he and his wife, Ilse, were granted leave to stay in the Parkhurst parsonage until the end of the month. Naudé wrote in his autobiography, *My land van Hoop*:

> We realized this was the start of a fork in the road. I and Ilse also realized that we must find ourselves a home, and about which church would provide it. It clearly made no sense to stay in Aasvoëlkop, even if we could afford it. We had virtually no savings. The fact that Dr. Jan van Rooyen in Parkhurst sympathized so strongly with the idea of an organization such as the Christian Institute, coupled with the generally lower housing prices there, led me and Ilse to sell our house in Greenside and join the Parkhurst congregation.

Naudé stayed there until October 1978, when the General Synod of the NGK in Bloemfontein refused to merge with the three so-called daughter churches, the ones for blacks, Cape Coloureds, and Indian South Africans. He wrote that he “simply could not remain with a pure conscience a member of a Church rejecting the Biblical command of church unity.” His wife, however, did not join the Dutch Reformed Church in Afrika (black) congregation in Alexandra, since she wanted to stay active in Parkhurst, knew nobody there, and her husband could not accompany her given his having been placed under house arrest.

## Absorption by Parksig

The congregation was absorbed in 1996 by the Parksig Reformed Church, creating the Parkkruin Reformed Church. The Parkhurst building was sold off and the Parksig building in Parkview became the center of the new church, in part because Parkhurst had fewer children in need of Sunday school classes. In 2011, Parkkruin had 608 confirmed and 319 baptized members, a 1.9:1 ratio compared to the 4.1:1 average for the NGK as a whole.

## Pastors

* Christoper Murray, 1945 - 1951.
* Carel Stefanus Hattingh, 1951 - 1958.
* Dr. Jan Hendrik Petrus van Rooyen, 1958 - 1985 (second and last congregation after Dannhauser from 1953–58).
* Christiaan Johannes Jacobus Stegmann, 1986 - 1989
* Barend Johannes Burger Smit, 1990 - 1992 (from the ministry).
* Dr. Carel Johannes Hugo, 1992 - 1996 (final pastor).

## Sources

* Albertyn, J.R. (chairman) (1947). *Kerk en stad*. Stellenbosch: Pro Ecclesia-Boekhandel.
* Naudé, Beyers (1995). *My land van hoop, die lewe van Beyers Naudé*. Cape Town: Human & Rousseau.
* Gaum, Dr. Frits (red.) (1989). *Jaarboek van die Nederduitse Gereformeerde Kerke 1990*. Pretoria: Tydskriftemaatskappy van die Nederduitse Gereformeerde Kerk.
* Gaum, Dr. Frits (red.) (2002). *Jaarboek van die Nederduitse Gereformeerde Kerke 2003*. Tygervallei: Tydskriftemaatskappy van die Nederduitse Gereformeerde Kerk.
* Olivier, Rev. P.L. (compiler) (1952). *Ons gemeentelike feesalbum*. Cape Town/Pretoria: N.G. Kerk-uitgewers.
* Smit, Rev. A.P. (1948). *Ons Kerk in die Goudstad (1887 - 1947)*. Cape Town: Church councils of Johannesburg, Fordsburg, Johannesburg East, and Jeppestown.
* Stals, Prof. Dr. E.L.P. (ed.) (1986). *Afrikaners in die Goudstad, vol. 2: 1924-1961*. Pretoria: HAUM Opvoedkundige Uitgewery.
* Small, Mario (compiler) (2011). *2011 Jaarboek van die Nederduitse Gereformeerde Kerke*. Wellington: Tydskriftemaatskappy.


title: Parkhurst Memorial Presbyterian Church

abstract: The Parkhurst Memorial Presbyterian Church is an historic Presbyterian church that located in Elkland, Tioga County, Pennsylvania in the United States. It was built in 1889, and is a two-story, brick church structure that was designed in a Late Victorian Romanesque style.

text:
# Parkhurst Memorial Presbyterian Church

The **Parkhurst Memorial Presbyterian Church** is an historic Presbyterian church that located in Elkland, Tioga County, Pennsylvania in the United States. It was built in 1889, and is a two-story, brick church structure that was designed in a Late Victorian Romanesque style.

## History and architectural features

This historic church building features a central tower at the entrance with belfry and tall steeple.

The Parkhurst Memorial Presbyterian Church of Elkland, Pennsylvania received its name from the Parkhurst family of the same borough. The church was built as a memorial to Joel Parkhurst who was a leading citizen of Elkland, having established a number of businesses there in 1828 that grew to such large proportion as to make him the leading merchant of the valley. His philanthropy and civic responsibility earned him the respect of the citizens of Elkland who mourned his passing at age 84 December 6, 1884. His three living children, Anna Pattison, Susan Grier and Benjamin Parkhurst agreed that the most fitting memorial to Joel's faith and good works would be the construction of a church and to this end approached architect Otis Dockstader of the Elmira firm of Pierce & Dockstader, to design and construct a church on the original site of the various edifices that had served the Presbyterian community of worshipers. The church was built and dedicated in 1890 as the Parkhurst Memorial Presbyterian Church.

It was added to the National Register of Historic Places in 2012.

## InfoBox

|  | |
| --- | --- |
| Parkhurst Memorial Presbyterian Church | |
| U.S. National Register of Historic Places | |
|  | |
| The church in 2011 | |
|  | |
| Location | 302 W. Main St., Elkland, Pennsylvania |
| Coordinates | 41°59′14″N 77°19′01″W / 41.98722°N 77.31694°W / 41.98722; -77.31694 |
| Built | 1889 |
| Architect | Pierce & Dockstader |
| Architectural style | Late Victorian Romanesque |
| NRHP reference No. | 12000224 |
| Added to NRHP | April 16, 2012 |


title: Jacqueline Riedel

abstract: Jacqueline Riedel is a retired German female volleyball player. She was part of the Germany women's national volleyball team. She participated in the 1994 FIVB Volleyball Women's World Championship. On club level she played with TV Creglingen.

text:
# Jacqueline Riedel

**Jacqueline Riedel**  (born 6 December 1969) is a retired German female volleyball player. She was part of the Germany women's national volleyball team.

She participated in the 1994 FIVB Volleyball Women's World Championship. On club level she played with TV Creglingen.

## Clubs

1. "Women Volleyball XIII World Championship 1994 - Teams Composition. - Germany". *todor66.com*. Archived from the original on 27 June 2015. Retrieved 29 November 2015.`{{cite web}}`: CS1 maint: bot: original URL status unknown (link)

## InfoBox

| Jacqueline Riedel | |
| --- | --- |
| Personal information | |
| Nationality | German |
| Born | (1969-12-06) 6 December 1969 |
| Height | 191 m (626 ft 8 in) |
| Volleyball information | |
| Number | 6 (national team) |
| Career | |
| Years Teams  1994 TV Creglingen | |
| National team | |
| 1994  Germany | |


title: Jaime Hernandez

abstract: Jaime Hernandez is the co-creator of the alternative comic book Love and Rockets with his brothers Gilbert and Mario.

text:
# Jaime Hernandez

**Jaime** (sometimes spelled **Xaime**) **Hernandez** (born 1959) is the co-creator of the alternative comic book *Love and Rockets* with his brothers Gilbert and Mario.

## Early life

Jaime Hernandez grew up in Oxnard, California. He is the youngest of his family, with four older brothers and one sister. His family embraced comics: their mother read them frequently and old issues were kept in large quantities in the house, to be read and re-read by all over the years. "We grew up with comics," Hernandez said. "I wanted to draw comics my whole life."

They read all types of comics and enjoyed those that gave a fairly realistic depiction of family life as well as the standard superhero adventures. Hernandez was particularly influenced by Hank Ketcham's *Dennis the Menace* and Dan DeCarlo's *Archie*' comics. The children in his otherwise rather realistic stories are often drawn to resemble Ketcham's, and Jaime's characters often strike very "DeCarlo-esque" poses. The work of Alex Toth, Charles Schulz, Jesse Marsh and Jack Kirby were also hugely influential.

Hernandez has a lifelong fascination with pro wrestling, especially women's wrestling, and it has been a regular part of his work. Hernandez has also been a lifelong punk rock fan. In addition to playing in bands himself it has been a constant element of his work. His heroine Maggie and her friends are almost all punk fans; he also has done a series of stories about the career of another main character (Hopey) as a bass player for a luckless punk band.

## Career

Jaime's main contribution to *Love and Rockets* is the ongoing serial narrative *Locas* which follows the tangled lives of a group of primarily Latina characters, from their teenage years in the early days of the California punk scene to the present day. The two central characters of Jaime's cast are Margarita Luisa "Maggie" Chascarrillo and Esperanza Leticia "Hopey" Glass, whose on-again, off-again, open romance is a focus for many *Locas* storylines. Early on, the stories switched back and forth between Maggie's sci-fi adventures journeying around the world and working as a "prosolar" mechanic repairing rocketships, and much more realistic stories of Maggie and her friends in a grungy, mostly Latin California neighborhood known as "Hoppers". Eventually Hernandez dropped almost all of the sci-fi elements, although he does still occasionally include references to the earlier stories and he still does very occasional short stories about superheroines, robots and other sci-fi genre elements.

The Hernandez brothers announced they were ending *Love and Rockets* with issue 50, and that they would be doing solo books from then on. For the next few years, the brothers released many solo books, with Jaime doing several books featuring his Locas characters (including *Whoa Nellie*, *Penny Century*, and *Maggie and Hopey Color Fun*) and Maggie generally occupying a supporting role. Eventually they resumed doing *Love and Rockets* and Maggie again took center stage, but instead of the large, magazine-style format of the original issues, the book was now released in a more traditional comic book format.

The entire *Locas* storyline to date was collected into one 700 page graphic novel in 2004.

Hernandez has been praised for the physical beauty of his female characters as well as their complex personalities, and for years he struggled to create comparably nuanced male characters. Hernandez has often said that Maggie and Ray Dominguez both represent different aspects of his own personality.

In an interview with The Comics Journal, Hernandez admitted he'd had difficulty aging his characters, because while he'd known girls like Maggie and Hopey when he was young, he'd never known them long enough to find out what they did in adulthood.

### Other work

In addition to his *Locas* stories, Hernandez has also done occasional work for DC Comics and *The New Yorker*, and he has done many album covers for such artists as Michelle Shocked. Earlier in his career Hernandez also did album covers for some "Nardcore" punk bands, such as Ill Repute and Dr. Know, the latter of whom featured his younger brother Ismael on bass. Hernandez contributed his artwork for the Indigo Girls' 2004 album *All That We Let In*. In September 2006, Hernandez also created the artwork for the critically acclaimed Los Lobos album *The Town and the City*. In 1984-85 Gilbert, Mario and Jaime collaborated on *Mister X*, a sci-fi comic book series from Vortex Press, with Jaime handling the art and Gilbert and Mario plotting. The book's noirish look has been cited as an influence by the creators of *Batman: The Animated Series* among other retro-futuristic works. The Hernandez brothers themselves hold little affection for it, however, with Gilbert once describing it being "like a bad zit... it just sort of happened." The Hernandez brothers left the book when Vortex failed to pay them in full. Responding to the non-payment accusations, publisher Bill Marks said "I don't dispute that one bit. And they'll be paid every nickel of it, or every quarter of it." The Hernandez brothers were indeed ultimately paid for their work on *Mister X* in 1988.

In 2006, *Publishers Weekly* ranked Hernandez' work *Ghost of Hoppers* second on its critics' poll of the best comic books of 2006.

## Awards

* 1986 Kirby Award – Best Artist, Best Black-and-White Comic (*Love and Rockets*)
* 1986 Inkpot Award
* 1989 Harvey Award – Best Continuing or Limited Series (*Love and Rockets*)
* 1990 Harvey Award – Best Continuing or Limited Series (*Love and Rockets*)
* 1992 Harvey Award – Best Inker (*Love and Rockets*)
* 1998 Harvey Award – Best New Series (*Penny Century*)
* 1999 Harvey Award – Best Single Issue (*Penny Century #3*)
* 2000 Harvey Award – Best Inker (*Penny Century*)
* 2001 Harvey Award – Best Artist or Penciller (*Penny Century*)
* 2003 Harvey Award – Best Inker (*Love and Rockets*)
* 2004 Harvey Award – Best Single Issue or Story (*Love and Rockets* #9)
* 2006 Harvey Award – Best Single Issue (*Love and Rockets, Volume 2, #15*)
* 2007 Harvey Award – Best Cartoonist (*Love and Rockets*)
* 2012 Ignatz Award \- Outstanding Artist (*Love and Rockets New Stories*)
* 2013 Harvey Award - Best Cartoonist (*Love and Rockets New Stories*)
* 2014 Eisner Award \- Best Writer/Artist (*Love and Rockets New Stories #6*)
* 2014 Los Angeles Times Book Prize \- Best Graphic Novel/Comics
* 2023 PEN Oakland/Josephine Miles Literary Award for *Love and Rockets: The First Fifty: The Classic 40th Anniversary Collection* (Fantagraphics)

### Sources

## Further reading

## InfoBox

| Jaime Hernandez | |
| --- | --- |
| Jaime Hernandez at Heroes Con 2006. Gilbert Hernandez is visible on the left. | |
| Born | October 10. 1959<br>Oxnard, California |
| Area(s) | Penciller, Inker, Writer |
| Pseudonym(s) | Xaime Hernandez |
| Notable works | *Love and Rockets* |


abstract: Jaime Hilario Integrated School – La Salle is a Lasallian co-educational primary and secondary school located in Bagac, Bataan, in the Philippines. It was opened by the De La Salle Brothers in 2006 to cater to the farming and fishing community. It is the 16th school of De La Salle Philippines, a network of Lasallian schools in the Philippines.

text:
# Jaime Hilario Integrated School – La Salle

**Jaime Hilario Integrated School – La Salle** is a Lasallian co-educational primary and secondary school located in Bagac, Bataan, in the Philippines. It was opened by the De La Salle Brothers in 2006 to cater to the farming and fishing community. It is the 16th school of De La Salle Philippines, a network of Lasallian schools in the Philippines.

## Opening

The school was formally opened on June 14, 2006, with three sections of Grade 1 students. Brother Bernard Oca FSC and Brother Manny Sia FSC each handle one section, along with lay teacher, Alan Paul S. Avelino. The school was also blessed by Bishop Socrates Villegas of Balanga, Bataan on the same day, and was followed by a short program and meal. The event was attended by about 200 Brothers, donors, Lasallian partners, local government officials, and the students and their parents.

## Patron saint

The school is named after Saint Brother Jaime Hilario Barbal FSC, a Catalan Spanish Lasallian Brother who was forced to give up teaching because of his failed hearing. Afterwards, he began work in the garden at the Brothers' House at San Jose in Tarragona, Spain.

In July 1936, during the Spanish Civil War, Br. Jaime was imprisoned at Mollerosa in Zaragoza, Spain for being a religious. In December of the same year, he was transferred to Tarragona and was then confined on a prison ship. On January 15, 1937, he was convicted of being a Christian brother. On January 18, Br. Jaime was shot to death at the Mount of Olives cemetery near Tarragona. Since the soldiers were ordered by their commander to shoot wide, their two volleys did not kill Br. Jaime; he was murdered when the commander shot him five times at close range. Br. Jaime was the first of the 97 Lasallian Brothers who had died in Catalonia during the Spanish Civil War to be recognized as a martyr.

He was beatified by Pope John Paul II on April 29, 1990, and subsequently canonized on November 21, 1999.

## Academics

The Integrated School offers both primary and secondary education and integrates agriculture and fishery, which are the main sources of livelihood of the local folk, into the curricula. The school's curricula also aims to instill concern and consciousness for their community and the environment. The school charges an annual tuition of Php 500.

The school also provides the students with uniforms, school supplies, a shuttle service, and food during recess. The school plans to add one grade level each year until the school offers a complete grade school and high school by SY 2015–2016.

## Campus

The campus is situated on a 3.5-hectare lot, which was donated by De La Salle alumnus Ambassador Carlos J. Valdes (DLSU BSC 1940), and is located 151 kilometers northwest of Manila. Once fully completed, the campus will feature a school chapel, a school canteen, sports facilities, and modern classrooms.

1. DLSP September 2008 Statistics. delasalle.ph Archived 2009-05-12 at the Wayback Machine. Accessed May 26, 2009
2. Brothers Open Newest DLS Campus Archived 2007-09-29 at the Wayback Machine
3. Jaime Hilario Integrated School - La Salle (Bagac, Bataan)
4. Oca, B. & M. Sia. (2006). Jaime Hilario Integrated School-La Salle Opens in SY2006-2007. *Philippine Lasallian FaMiLi, 8,* pp. 6-7.

## InfoBox

| Jaime Hilario Integrated School-La Salle | |
| --- | --- |
|  | |
| Location | |
|  | |
| Sitio Looc, Brgy. Banawang
Bagac, Bataan
Philippines | |
| Coordinates | 14°37′39″N 120°22′03″E / 14.62741°N 120.36740°E / 14.62741; 120.36740 |
| Information | |
| Type | Private, non-stock,
co-educational basic education institution |
| Motto | *Fides Servitium Committere* (Latin)
*Faith Service Communion in Mission* |
| Religious affiliation(s) | Roman Catholic
(Christian Brothers) |
| Established | 2006 (2006) |
| Founder | Br. Edmundo Fernandez, FSC |
| President | Br. Rey Erezare Mejias, FSC |
| academic affiliations | DLSP |
| Faculty | 26 |
| Number of students | 447 |
| Campus | Rural
3.5 hectares (35,000 m2) |
| Patron saint | St.Br.Jaime Hilario Barbal, FSC |
| Website | jhislasalle.edu.ph |


title: Parkman, Wyoming

abstract: Parkman is a census-designated place (CDP) in Sheridan County, Wyoming, United States. The population was 180 at the 2020 census.

text:
# Parkman, Wyoming

**Parkman** is a census-designated place (CDP) in Sheridan County, Wyoming, United States. The population was 180 at the 2020 census.

## Geography

According to the United States Census Bureau, the CDP has a total area of 9.6 square miles (24.9 km2), of which 9.6 square miles (24.8 km2) is land and 0.02 square mile (0.05 km2) (0.20%) is water.

## History

The Crow people called the place *Awaasúuachiikaxiia*, "house that leans," because "the original bar in Parkman had a roof that had one side longer than the other."

## Demographics

As of the census of 2000, there were 137 people, 52 households, and 39 families residing in the CDP. The population density was 12.3 people per square mile (4.8/km2). There were 55 housing units at an average density of 4.9/sq mi (1.9/km2). The racial makeup of the CDP was 94.89% White, 1.46% Native American, 2.92% from other races, and 0.73% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 2.92% of the population.

There were 52 households, out of which 34.6% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 61.5% were married couples living together, 11.5% had a female householder with no husband present, and 25.0% were non-families. 21.2% of all households were made up of individuals, and 5.8% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.63 and the average family size was 2.90.

In the CDP, the population was spread out, with 24.8% under the age of 18, 7.3% from 18 to 24, 23.4% from 25 to 44, 34.3% from 45 to 64, and 10.2% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 42 years. For every 100 females, there were 73.4 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 77.6 males.

The median income for a household in the CDP was $31,750, and the median income for a family was $39,167. Males had a median income of $23,750 versus $22,917 for females. The per capita income for the CDP was $14,075. There were 4.5% of families and 9.4% of the population living below the poverty line, including 20.7% of under eighteens and none of those over 64.

## Education

Public education in the community of Parkman is provided by Sheridan County School District #1. Some students in the area attend class at a tiny one room school house named the Slack School. Others attend school in nearby Ranchester, at either Tongue River Elementary, Middle, or High School.

## Tourism

Parkman Daze is a one-day annual summer event featuring a parade, chuckwagon feed, live music, and a poker-style horse race.

Media related to Parkman, Wyoming at Wikimedia Commons

## InfoBox

| Parkman, Wyoming | |
| --- | --- |
| CDP | |
| Location of Parkman, Wyoming | |
| Parkman, WyomingLocation in the United States | |
| Coordinates: 44°57′25″N 107°19′57″W / 44.95694°N 107.33250°W / 44.95694; -107.33250 | |
| Country | United States |
| State | Wyoming |
| County | Sheridan |
| Area | |
| Total | 9.6 sq mi (25 km2) |
| Land | 9.6 sq mi (25 km2) |
| Water | 0.02 sq mi (0.05 km2) |
| Elevation | 4,305 ft (1,312 m) |
| Population (2020) | |
| Total | 180 |
| Density | 19/sq mi (7.2/km2) |
| Time zone | UTC-7 (Mountain (MST)) |
| Summer (DST) | UTC-6 (MDT) |
| ZIP code | 82838 |
| Area code | 307 |
| FIPS code | 56-59985 |
| GNIS feature ID | 1805262 |


title: Parikh–Doering oxidation

abstract: The Parikh–Doering oxidation is an oxidation reaction that transforms primary and secondary alcohols into aldehydes and ketones, respectively. The procedure uses dimethyl sulfoxide (DMSO) as the oxidant and the solvent, activated by the sulfur trioxide pyridine complex (SO3•C5H5N) in the presence of triethylamine or diisopropylethylamine as base. Dichloromethane is frequently used as a cosolvent for the reaction. Compared to other activated DMSO oxidations, the Parikh–Doering oxidation is operationally simple: the reaction can be run at non-cryogenic temperatures, often between 0 °C and room temperature, without formation of significant amounts of methyl thiomethylether side products. However, the Parikh–Doering oxidation sometimes requires a large excess of DMSO, SO3•C5H5N and/or base as well as prolonged reaction times for high conversions and yields to be obtained. The following example from the total synthesis of (–)-kumausallene by P.A. Evans and coworkers illustrates typical reaction conditions:

text:
# Parikh–Doering oxidation

The **Parikh–Doering oxidation** is an oxidation reaction that transforms primary and secondary alcohols into aldehydes and ketones, respectively. The procedure uses dimethyl sulfoxide (DMSO) as the oxidant and the solvent, activated by the sulfur trioxide pyridine complex (SO3•C5H5N) in the presence of triethylamine or diisopropylethylamine as base. Dichloromethane is frequently used as a cosolvent for the reaction.

Compared to other activated DMSO oxidations, the Parikh–Doering oxidation is operationally simple: the reaction can be run at non-cryogenic temperatures, often between 0 °C and room temperature, without formation of significant amounts of methyl thiomethylether side products. However, the Parikh–Doering oxidation sometimes requires a large excess of DMSO, SO3•C5H5N and/or base as well as prolonged reaction times for high conversions and yields to be obtained. The following example from the total synthesis of (–)-kumausallene by P.A. Evans and coworkers illustrates typical reaction conditions:

## Mechanism

The first step of the **Parikh–Doering oxidation** is the reaction of dimethyl sulfoxide (DMSO), which exists as a hybrid of the resonance structures **1a** and **1b**, with sulfur trioxide (**2**), giving intermediate **3**. Nucleophilic attack by alcohol **4** and deprotonation by pyridine (**5**) gives intermediate **6**, an alkoxysulfonium ion associated with the anionic pyridinium sulfate complex.

The addition of at least two equivalents of base deprotonates the alkoxysulfonium ion to give sulfur ylide **7** and removes the pyridinium sulfate counterion. In the last step, the ylide goes through a five-membered ring transition state to give the desired ketone or aldehyde **8**, as well as an equivalent of dimethyl sulfide.

## Application

Parikh–Doering oxidation is widely applied in organic synthesis. Here is an example of the Parikh–Doering oxidation's application in the Nicolaou cortistatin total synthesis, where the reaction transforms the hydroxyl functional group into an aldehyde. This process leads to Ohira-Bestmann homologation, which is critical in the following 1,4 addition/aldol condensation/dehydration cascade that forms cortistatins' seven-membered ring. The synthetic route is shown below:

## InfoBox

| Parikh–Doering oxidation | |
| --- | --- |
| Named after | Jekishan R. Parikh
William von Eggers Doering |
| Reaction type | Organic redox reaction |
|  | |


title: Parioglossus galzini

abstract: Parioglossus galzini is a species of dartfish presently known only from the island of Rapa Iti, French Polynesia. This tiny fish is found on substrates of mud and rubble in shallow inshore waters of less than 1.5 metres (4.9 ft) in depth. It can be distinguished from its congeners in several ways, most notably by the complete absence of a dark lateral stripe and the presence of a membrane linking the two dorsal fins in both sexes.

text:
# Parioglossus galzini

***Parioglossus galzini*** is a species of dartfish presently known only from the island of Rapa Iti, French Polynesia.

This tiny fish (up to 2.3 centimetres (0.91 in) SL) is found on substrates of mud and rubble in shallow inshore waters of less than 1.5 metres (4.9 ft) in depth. It can be distinguished from its congeners in several ways, most notably by the complete absence of a dark lateral stripe and the presence of a membrane linking the two dorsal fins in both sexes.

## InfoBox

| *Parioglossus galzini* | |
| --- | --- |
|
| Scientific classification | |
| Domain: | Eukaryota |
| Kingdom: | Animalia |
| Phylum: | Chordata |
| Class: | Actinopterygii |
| Order: | Gobiiformes |
| Family: | Gobiidae |
| Genus: | *Parioglossus* |
| Species: | ***P. galzini*** |
| Binomial name | |
| ***Parioglossus galzini***<br>J. T. Williams & Lecchini, 2004 | |
|


title: Papyrus Oxyrhynchus 99

abstract: Papyrus Oxyrhynchus 99 concerns the sale of half a house, written in Greek. It was discovered in Oxyrhynchus. The manuscript was written on papyrus in the form of a sheet The document was written on 4 September 55. Currently it is housed at the British Museum (756) in London.

text:
# Papyrus Oxyrhynchus 99

**Papyrus Oxyrhynchus 99** (**P. Oxy. 99** or **P. Oxy. I 99**) concerns the sale of half a house, written in Greek. It was discovered in Oxyrhynchus. The manuscript was written on papyrus in the form of a sheet The document was written on 4 September 55. Currently it is housed at the British Museum (756) in London.

## Description

The document records the sale of half a house by Pnepheros, son of Papontos, to Tryphon, son of Dionysius, for 32 talents of copper. The document also records the payment of a tax of 3 talents, 1200 drachmae, or 10%, and another charge, the nature of which is unknown. The measurements of the fragment are 230 by 440 mm.

It was discovered by Grenfell and Hunt in 1897 in Oxyrhynchus. The text was published by Grenfell and Hunt in 1898.

This article incorporates text from a publication now in the public domain: B. P. Grenfell; A. S. Hunt (1898). *Oxyrhynchus Papyri I*. London: Egypt Exploration Fund.


title: Jaime Quintana

abstract: Jaime Daniel Quintana Leal is a Chilean politician. He was President of the Senate of Chile.

text:
# Jaime Quintana

**Jaime Daniel Quintana Leal** (born 22 October 1967) is a Chilean politician.

He was President of the Senate of Chile.

## InfoBox

| Jaime Quintana | |
| --- | --- |
|  | |
|  | |
| President of the Senate of Chile | |
| **In office**
12 March 2019  17 March 2020 | |
| Preceded by | Carlos Montes Cisternas |
| Succeeded by | Adriana Muñoz D'Albora |
| Member of the Senate of Chile | |
| **Incumbent** | |
| **Assumed office**
11 March 2018 | |
| Preceded by | *Creation of the Circunscription* |
| Constituency | 11th Circunscription (Atacama Region) |
| **In office**
11 March 2010  11 March 2018 | |
| Preceded by | Roberto Muñoz Barra |
| Succeeded by | Dissolution of the District |
| President of the Party for Democracy | |
| **In office**
11 June 2012  11 June 2016 | |
| Preceded by | Carolina Tohá |
| Succeeded by | Gonzalo Navarrete |
| Memebr of the Chamber of Deputies of Chile | |
| **In office**
11 March 2002  11 March 2010 | |
| Preceded by | Miguel Hernández Saffirio |
| Succeeded by | Fuad Chahín |
|  | |
| Personal details | |
| Born | (1967-08-22) 22 August 1967
Lautaro, Chile |
| Political party | Socialist Party
Party for Democracy
(1997–present) |
| Spouse | Susana Aguilera |
| Children | Two |
| Parent(s) | Daniel Quintana
Blanca Leal |
| Alma mater |  |
| Occupation | Politician |
|  | |


title: Jaime Vaglio Muñoz

abstract: Jaime Vaglio Muñoz is a Costa Rican chess International Master, three-times Costa Rican Chess Championship winner.

text:
# Jaime Vaglio Muñoz

**Jaime Vaglio Muñoz** (born 2 June 1956) is a Costa Rican chess International Master (IM, 2002), three-times Costa Rican Chess Championship winner (1973, 1976, 1986).

## Biography

From the begin of 1970s to the mid-1980s, Jaime Vaglio Muñoz was one of the leading chess players in Costa Rica. He three times won Costa Rican Chess Championships: 1973, 1976, and 1986. In 1975 in Santo Domingo Jaime Vaglio Muñoz participated in World Chess Championships Caribbean-Central American Zonal tournament. Also he twice played for Costa Rica in CACAC Team Chess Championship (1972, 1973).

Jaime Vaglio Muñoz played for Costa Rica in the Chess Olympiad:

Jaime Vaglio Muñoz played for Costa Rica in the World Student Team Chess Championships:

* In 1976, at first board in the 21st World Student Team Chess Championship in Caracas (+0, =5, -5),
* In 1977, at third board in the 22nd World Student Team Chess Championship in Mexico City (+3, =6, -3).

In 2002, Jaime Vaglio Muñoz was awarded the FIDE International Master (IM) title.

## InfoBox

| Jaime Vaglio Muñoz | |
| --- | --- |
| Country | Costa Rica |
| Born | (1956-06-02) 2 June 1956 |
| Title | International Master (2002) |
| Peak rating | 2286 (January 2002) |


title: Parepimelitta femoralis

abstract: Parepimelitta femoralis is a species of beetle in the family Cerambycidae. It was described by Fairmaire and Germain in 1859.

text:
# Parepimelitta femoralis

***Parepimelitta femoralis*** is a species of beetle in the family Cerambycidae. It was described by Fairmaire and Germain in 1859.

## InfoBox

| *Parepimelitta femoralis* | |
| --- | --- |
|
| Scientific classification | |
| Kingdom: | Animalia |
| Phylum: | Arthropoda |
| Class: | Insecta |
| Order: | Coleoptera |
| Suborder: | Polyphaga |
| Family: | Cerambycidae |
| Genus: | ***Parepimelitta*** |
| Species: | ***P. femoralis*** |
| Binomial name | |
| ***Parepimelitta femoralis***<br>(Fairmaire & Germain, 1859) | |
|


title: Parepimelitta barriai

abstract: Parepimelitta barriai is a species of beetle in the family Cerambycidae. It was described by Cerda in 1968.

text:
# Parepimelitta barriai

***Parepimelitta barriai*** is a species of beetle in the family Cerambycidae. It was described by Cerda in 1968.

## InfoBox

| *Parepimelitta barriai* | |
| --- | --- |
|
| Scientific classification | |
| Kingdom: | Animalia |
| Phylum: | Arthropoda |
| Class: | Insecta |
| Order: | Coleoptera |
| Suborder: | Polyphaga |
| Family: | Cerambycidae |
| Genus: | ***Parepimelitta*** |
| Species: | ***P. barriai*** |
| Binomial name | |
| ***Parepimelitta barriai***<br>(Cerda, 1968) | |
|


title: Parker Dam

abstract: Parker Dam is a concrete arch-gravity dam that crosses the Colorado River 155 miles (249 km) downstream of Hoover Dam. Built between 1934 and 1938 by the Bureau of Reclamation, it is 320 feet (98 m) high, 235 feet (72 m) of which are below the riverbed, making it the deepest dam in the world. The portion of the dam above the foundation stands 85 feet (25.9 m) tall, making it the only dam in the world that stands more underground than above ground. The dam's primary functions are to create a reservoir, and to generate hydroelectric power. The reservoir behind the dam is called Lake Havasu and can store 647,000 acre⋅ft. The dam straddles the Arizona-California state border at the narrows the river passes through between the Whipple Mountains in San Bernardino County, California and the Buckskin Mountains in La Paz County, Arizona.

text:
# Parker Dam

**Parker Dam** is a concrete arch-gravity dam that crosses the Colorado River 155 miles (249 km) downstream of Hoover Dam. Built between 1934 and 1938 by the Bureau of Reclamation, it is 320 feet (98 m) high, 235 feet (72 m) of which are below the riverbed (the deep excavation was necessary in order to reach the bedrock on which the foundation of the dam was built), making it the deepest dam in the world. The portion of the dam above the foundation stands 85 feet (25.9 m) tall, making it the only dam in the world that stands more underground than above ground. The dam's primary functions are to create a reservoir, and to generate hydroelectric power. The reservoir behind the dam is called Lake Havasu and can store 647,000 acre⋅ft (798,000,000 m3; 2.11×1011 US gal; 1.76×1011 imp gal). The dam straddles the Arizona-California state border at the narrows the river passes through between the Whipple Mountains in San Bernardino County, California and the Buckskin Mountains in La Paz County, Arizona.

## Power generation

The power plant has four Francis turbines with a combined capacity of 120 MW. Each turbine weighs 60,000 pounds (27,000 kg). The head is 72 feet (21.9 m). It produces electricity at 97 percent efficiency. Half of the electricity the plant produces is used by the Metropolitan Water District to pump water along the Colorado River Aqueduct, and the rest is sold to utilities in California, Arizona and Nevada. The generation of power is limited by a requirement to keep the water level of Lake Havasu between 440 and 450 feet (134.1 and 137.2 meters) above sea level for proper operation of pumping plants for the Central Arizona Project and the Colorado River Aqueduct.

## Water supply

Lake Havasu is the water source for the Colorado River Aqueduct. The aqueduct is operated by the Metropolitan Water District of Southern California, which supplies water to almost all cities in the greater Los Angeles, San Bernardino, and San Diego areas. The district paid for nearly the entire cost of the dam, but it is owned and operated by the U.S. Bureau of Reclamation.

Lake Havasu is also the water source for the Central Arizona Project Aqueduct (CAP). The project is designed to provide water for irrigated agricultural areas, as well as municipal water for several Arizona communities, including the metropolitan areas of Phoenix and Tucson.

## Controversy

Construction of the dam was a contentious issue for Arizona. Built as part of the larger Colorado River Compact of 1922, several political groups, their members and privately owned utility companies in Arizona were not pleased with the plan in general and refused to sign it until 1944. Even then Arizona continued to dispute its water allotments until a 1963 Supreme Court decision settled the issue. The court has had to adjust the agreement several times since, most recently in 2000. As recently as 2008 Arizona Senator John McCain called for a renegotiation of the plan.

In 1935, when Arizona Governor Benjamin Baker Moeur sent 6 members of the Arizona National Guard to observe the dam's construction, they reported back that there was construction activity on the Arizona side of the river. Arizona Attorney General Arthur La Prade concluded that the Metropolitan Water District had no right to build on Arizona's territory, which prompted Governor Moeur to send a larger National Guard force to halt construction. The troops were recalled when Secretary of the Interior Harold L. Ickes halted construction until the issue had been settled.

The Department of the Interior took Arizona to court over the issue hoping to end the state's interference. To the Department of the Interior's surprise, the Supreme Court sided with Arizona and dismissed the injunction. The court concluded that the dam had never been directly approved by Congress and that California was not entitled to build on Arizona's land without Arizona's consent. Arizona eventually agreed to allow the dam in exchange for approval of the Gila River irrigation project.

## InfoBox

| Parker Dam | |
| --- | --- |
|  | |
| Location of Parker Dam in Arizona | |
| Location | San Bernardino County, California
La Paz County, Arizona |
| Coordinates | 34°17′47″N 114°08′23″W / 34.29639°N 114.13972°W / 34.29639; -114.13972 |
| Status | In use |
| Construction began | 1934 (1934) |
| Opening date | 1938 (1938) |
| Owner(s) | United States Bureau of Reclamation |
| Operator(s) | United States Bureau of Reclamation |
| Dam and spillways | |
| Type of dam | Concrete gravity-arch |
| Impounds | Colorado River |
| Height | 85 ft (26 m) |
| Height (foundation) | 320 ft (98 m) |
| Length | 856 ft (261 m) |
| Width (crest) | 39 ft (12 m) |
| Width (base) | 100 ft (30 m) |
| Spillway type | Service, controlled |
| Spillway capacity | 400,000 cu ft/s (11,000 m3/s) |
| Reservoir | |
| Creates | Lake Havasu |
| Total capacity | 646,200 acre⋅ft (797,100,000 m3) |
| Catchment area | 178,392 sq mi (462,030 km2) |
| Surface area | 19,300 acres (7,800 ha) |
| Power Station | |
| Turbines | 4 x 30 MW Francis turbine |
| Installed capacity | 120 MW |
| Annual generation | 456.944 GWh |
| **Website**
www.usbr.gov/projects/index.php?id=207 | |
| "Parker Dam". *Geographic Names Information System*. United States Geological Survey, United States Department of the Interior. | |


title: Inside Llewyn Davis (soundtrack)

abstract: Inside Llewyn Davis is the soundtrack of music from the 2013 American film of the same name, written, directed and produced by the Coen brothers and starring Oscar Isaac, Carey Mulligan, John Goodman, Garrett Hedlund and Justin Timberlake. With the film set in New York City during the 1960s, the soundtrack, produced by T Bone Burnett, uses folk music appropriate to the time period. With the exception of Bob Dylan's "Farewell" and Dave Van Ronk's "Green, Green Rocky Road", the rest of the tracks are modern recordings.

text:
# Inside Llewyn Davis (soundtrack)

***Inside Llewyn Davis*** is the soundtrack of music from the 2013 American film of the same name, written, directed and produced by the Coen brothers and starring Oscar Isaac, Carey Mulligan, John Goodman, Garrett Hedlund and Justin Timberlake.

With the film set in New York City during the 1960s, the soundtrack, produced by T Bone Burnett, uses folk music appropriate to the time period. With the exception of Bob Dylan's "Farewell" and Dave Van Ronk's "Green, Green Rocky Road", the rest of the tracks are modern recordings.

## Reception

Professional ratings
| Aggregate scores | |
| --- | --- |
| Source | Rating |
| Metacritic | 66/100 |
| Review scores | |
| Source | Rating |
| Allmusic |  |
| *The A.V. Club* | B+ |
| Consequence of Sound | C− |
| *The Independent* |  |
| *The Observer* |  |
| Popmatters |  |
| *Rolling Stone* |  |
| *Under The Radar* |  |

**Reviews from Credible Sources**

1. The New York Times: A.O. Scott of The New York Times lauds Inside Llewyn Davis as a "minor masterpiece." He praises the Coen brothers' ability to craft a film that delves deep into the complexities of the human condition, while also paying homage to the folk music tradition of the era. Scott highlights the exceptional performance by Oscar Isaac, who brings a raw and vulnerable authenticity to the character of Llewyn Davis. The review applauds the film's melancholic tone, meticulous attention to detail, and thought-provoking exploration of the elusive nature of artistic success.
2. RogerEbert.com: Matt Zoller Seitz of RogerEbert.com commends Inside Llewyn Davis for its impeccable craftsmanship and the Coen brothers' ability to create a cinematic experience that resonates on multiple levels. He describes the film as a "haunting character study," emphasizing the meticulous period recreation, atmospheric cinematography, and richly layered screenplay. Seitz praises the performances of the entire cast, including standout supporting roles by Carey Mulligan, John Goodman, and Justin Timberlake. He also recognizes the film's profound exploration of identity, sacrifice, and the relentless pursuit of artistic expression.
3. The Guardian: Peter Bradshaw of The Guardian gives Inside Llewyn Davis a glowing review, hailing it as a "tremendously moving and richly enjoyable film." He praises the Coen brothers' ability to blend dark humor with poignant drama, creating a compelling narrative that immerses the audience in Llewyn Davis' world. Bradshaw commends Oscar Isaac's mesmerizing performance, noting his exceptional musical talent and ability to convey the character's internal struggles with authenticity. The review also praises the film's exceptional soundtrack, featuring soul-stirring folk songs that serve as a reflection of the protagonist's emotional journey.
4. Variety: Justin Chang of Variety commends Inside Llewyn Davis for its beautifully rendered depiction of the folk music scene in 1960s New York. He praises the Coen brothers' attention to detail and ability to create an immersive atmosphere that transports viewers to a bygone era. Chang highlights the film's introspective nature, noting how it explores themes of artistic integrity, personal responsibility, and the elusive nature of success. He also recognizes the film's rich character development and the nuanced performances that bring the complex array of personalities to life.

## Track listing

| No. | Title | Writer(s) | Artist | Length |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1. | "Hang Me, Oh Hang Me" | Traditional | Oscar Isaac | 3:26 |
| 2. | "Fare Thee Well (Dink's Song)" | Traditional | Oscar Isaac and Marcus Mumford | 3:00 |
| 3. | "The Last Thing On My Mind" | Tom Paxton | Stark Sands with Punch Brothers | 3:35 |
| 4. | "Five Hundred Miles" | Hedy West | Justin Timberlake, Carey Mulligan and Stark Sands | 3:26 |
| 5. | "Please Mr. Kennedy" | Ed Rush, George Cromarty, T Bone Burnett, Justin Timberlake, Joel and Ethan Coen | Justin Timberlake, Oscar Isaac and Adam Driver | 1:59 |
| 6. | "Green, Green Rocky Road" | Len Chandler and Robert Kaufman | Oscar Isaac | 3:17 |
| 7. | "The Death of Queen Jane" | Music by Dáithí Sproule; Lyrics: Traditional | Oscar Isaac | 3:58 |
| 8. | "The Roving Gambler" | Traditional | The Down Hill Strugglers with John Cohen | 3:05 |
| 9. | "The Shoals of Herring" | Ewan MacColl | Oscar Isaac with Punch Brothers | 1:41 |
| 10. | "The Auld Triangle" | Dominic Behan | Chris Thile, Chris Eldridge, Marcus Mumford, Justin Timberlake and Gabe Witcher | 2:42 |
| 11. | "The Storms Are On the Ocean" | A.P. Carter | Nancy Blake | 3:16 |
| 12. | "Fare Thee Well (Dink's Song)" | Traditional | Oscar Isaac | 2:46 |
| 13. | "Farewell" (Unreleased Studio Version) | Bob Dylan | Bob Dylan | 2:07 |
| 14. | "Green, Green Rocky Road" | Len Chandler and Robert Kaufman | Dave Van Ronk | 3:45 |
| Total length: | | | | 42:00 |

## Personnel

## Charts

| Chart (2013) | Peak<br>position |
| --- | --- |
| French Albums (SNEP) | 84 |
| Belgian Albums (Ultratop Flanders) | 41 |
| Belgian Albums (Ultratop Wallonia) | 58 |
| Swiss Charts (Hitparade) | 61 |
| US **Billboard* 200* | 14 |
| US Folk Albums (*Billboard*) | 1 |
| US Rock Albums (*Billboard*) | 13 |
| US Soundtrack Albums (*Billboard*) | 3 |

### Year-end charts

| Chart (2014) | Position |
| --- | --- |
| US *Billboard* 200 | 183 |
| US Folk Albums (*Billboard*) | 3 |
| US Top Rock Albums (*Billboard*) | 32 |
| US Soundtracks (*Billboard*) | 6 |
|

## Release history

| Region | Date | Format | Label |
| --- | --- | --- | --- |
| United States | November 5, 2013 | LP | Warner Music Group |
| | November 11, 2013 | | CD, digital download |
|

## InfoBox

| Inside Llewyn Davis | |
| --- | --- |
|  | |
| Soundtrack album by Various Artists | |
| Released | November 12, 2013 (2013-11-12) |
| Recorded |  |
| Genre | Folk |
| Length | 41:58 |
| Label | Warner Music Group |
| Producer | T Bone Burnett, Joel and Ethan Coen, Justin Timberlake, Marcus Mumford, Oscar Isaac |


title: Mimcochylis

abstract: Mimcochylis is a genus of moths belonging to the family Tortricidae.

text:
# Mimcochylis

***Mimcochylis*** is a genus of moths belonging to the family Tortricidae.

## Species

* Razowski, J., 1985: On the generic groups *Saphenista* and *Cochylis* (Tortricidae). *Nota Lepidopterologica* **8** (1): 55–60.
* Razowski, J., 2011: Diagnoses and remarks on genera of Tortricidae, 2: Cochylini (Lepidoptera: Tortricidae). *Shilap Revista de Lepidopterologia* **39** (156): 397–414.

## InfoBox

| ***Mimcochylis*** | |
| --- | --- |
|
| Scientific classification | |
| Kingdom: | Animalia |
| Phylum: | Arthropoda |
| Class: | Insecta |
| Order: | Lepidoptera |
| Family: | Tortricidae |
| Subfamily: | Tortricinae |
| Genus: | ***Mimcochylis***<br>Razowski, 1985 |
|


title: Susan Conant

abstract: Susan Conant is an American mystery writer best known for her Dog Lover's Mysteries series, featuring magazine writer Holly Winter. Conant graduated from Radcliffe College with a degree in social relations, and a doctorate from Harvard University in human development. She is active in Alaskan Malamute Rescue and is a three-time recipient of the Dog Writers Association of America's Maxwell Award for Fiction Writing. She is also the author of the Cat Lover's Mysteries series and co-author with daughter Jessica Conant-Park of the Gourmet Girl Mysteries series.

text:
# Susan Conant

**Susan Conant** is an American mystery writer best known for her *Dog Lover's Mysteries* series, featuring magazine writer Holly Winter. Conant graduated from Radcliffe College with a degree in social relations, and a doctorate from Harvard University in human development. She is active in Alaskan Malamute Rescue and is a three-time recipient of the Dog Writers Association of America's Maxwell Award for Fiction Writing. She is also the author of the *Cat Lover's Mysteries* series and co-author with daughter Jessica Conant-Park of the *Gourmet Girl Mysteries* series.

## Publications

### *Dog Lover's Mysteries*

* *A New Leash on Death* (1990) ISBN 978-1-55773-385-6
* *Dead and Doggone* (1990) ISBN 978-1-55773-425-9
* *A Bite of Death* (1991) ISBN 978-1-55773-490-7
* *Paws Before Dying* (1991) ISBN 978-1-55773-550-8
* *Gone to the Dogs* (1992) ISBN 978-0-553-29734-8
* *Bloodlines* (1992) ISBN 978-0-553-29886-4
* *Ruffly Speaking* (1994) ISBN 978-0-553-29484-2
* *Black Ribbon* (1995) ISBN 978-0-553-29875-8
* *Stud Rites* (1996) ISBN 978-0-553-57300-8
* *Animal Appetite* (1997) ISBN 978-0-553-57186-8
* *The Barker Street Regulars* (1998) ISBN 978-0-553-57655-9
* *Evil Breeding* (1999) ISBN 978-0-553-58052-5
* *Creature Discomforts* (2001) ISBN 978-0-553-58059-4 (paperback)
* *The Wicked Flea* (2002) ISBN 978-0-425-18885-9 (paperback)
* *The Dogfather* (2003) ISBN 978-0-425-19459-1 (paperback)
* *Bride and Groom* (2004) ISBN 978-0-425-20074-2 (paperback)
* *Gaits of Heaven* (2006) ISBN 978-0-425-21187-8 (hardcover)
* *All Shots* (2007) ISBN 978-0-425-21744-3 (hardcover)
* *Brute Strength* (2011) ISBN 978-0-7278-8067-3 (hardcover)
* *Sire and Damn* (2015) ISBN 978-1-5120-5378-4 (paperback)

### *Cat Lover's Mysteries*

* *Scratch the Surface* (2005) about sleuth Felicity; cats Edith & Brigitte

### *Gourmet Girl Mysteries*

Co-written with daughter Jessica Conant-Park.

* *Steamed*
* *Simmer Down*
* *Turn Up the Heat*

## InfoBox

| Susan Conant | |
| --- | --- |
| Occupation | Writer |
| Nationality | American |
| Alma mater | Radcliffe College<br>Harvard University |
| Genre | Mystery fiction |


title: WAAK-LP

abstract: WAAK-LP is an adult standards-formatted broadcast radio station licensed to Boynton, Georgia, serving the Boynton/Ringgold area. WAAK-LP is owned and operated by Boynton Educational Radio, Inc.

text:
# WAAK-LP

**WAAK-LP** is an adult standards-formatted broadcast radio station licensed to Boynton, Georgia, serving the Boynton/Ringgold area. WAAK-LP is owned and operated by Boynton Educational Radio, Inc.

1. "Facility Technical Data for WAAK-LP". *Licensing and Management System*. Federal Communications Commission.

## InfoBox

WAAK-LP
|  | |
| --- | --- |
|  | |
| Broadcast area | Boynton, Georgia<br>Ringgold, Georgia |
| Frequency | 94.7 MHz |
| Branding | *"K-94.7"* |
| Programming | |
| Format | Adult Standards |
| Ownership | |
| Owner | Boynton Educational Radio, Inc. |
| History | |
| First air date | 2005 |
| Technical information | |
| Licensing authority | FCC |
| Facility ID | 124182 |
| Class | L1 |
| ERP | 5 watts |
| HAAT | 134 meters |
| Transmitter coordinates | 34°53′49.0″N 85°8′38.0″W / 34.896944°N 85.143889°W / 34.896944; -85.143889 |
| Links | |
| Public license information | LMS |
| Webcast | WAAK-LP Webstream |
| Website | waakradio.com |


title: Metanastria

abstract: Metanastria is a genus of moths in the family Lasiocampidae described by Jacob Hübner in 1820. The species of this genus are found in Europe, Japan, China, South Africa, throughout India, Sri Lanka, Myanmar, Java and Borneo.

text:
# Metanastria

***Metanastria*** is a genus of moths in the family Lasiocampidae described by Jacob Hübner in 1820. The species of this genus are found in Europe, Japan, China, South Africa, throughout India, Sri Lanka, Myanmar, Java and Borneo.

## Description

Palpi long and broad. Antennae with the branches gradually decreasing to the apex in the male, which is short throughout in female. Mid and hind tibia have minute terminal spur pairs. Forewings are broad, where vein 1c present, veins 6, 7, 8 or 6 and 7 only stalked. Stalk of veins 9 and 10 are long. Hindwings with veins 4 and 5 stalked or from cell. Vein 8 is almost touching vein 7. There are slight accessory costal veinlets.

## Species

## InfoBox

| *Metanastria* | |
| --- | --- |
|  | |
| Male and female *Metanastria hyrtaca* | |
|
| Scientific classification | |
| Kingdom: | Animalia |
| Phylum: | Arthropoda |
| Class: | Insecta |
| Order: | Lepidoptera |
| Family: | Lasiocampidae |
| Genus: | ***Metanastria***<br>Hübner, 1820 |
|


title: Friedrich Gustav von Bramann

abstract: Friedrich Gustav von Bramann was a German surgeon born in Wilhelmsberg near Darkehmen, East Prussia. He studied medicine at the University of Königsberg and joined the Corps Hansea. He became assistant surgeon to Ernst von Bergmann at the Charité in Berlin. In 1889 he declined the call to the University of Greifswald and became a senior lecturer at the Charité. In 1890 he was appointed professor (Ordinarius) of surgery at the University of Halle an der Saale, succeeding Richard von Volkmann In 1887-88 he was attending surgeon to the Crown Prince Friedrich Wilhelm in San Remo. When Friedrich almost choked on a larynx cancer he encouraged Bramann to perform a tracheostomy. Bramann, known for his icy composure, did so and thus enabled the Prince to ascend to the throne in March 1888. When Friedrich died just three months later, the autopsy Bramann's emergency measure, disregarding the former assessment of Morell Mackenzie and Rudolf Virchow. Bramann was known for his use of minimally invasive surgical practices and his pioneer work in neurosurgery. With neurologist Gabriel Anton, he researched suboccipital puncture and the "Balkenstich method" for treatment of hydrocephalus. The "Balkenstich method" was first introduced in 1908 by Bramann and Anton, and is a procedure in which the corpus callosum is pierced for drainage of cerebrospinal fluid. Bramann despised academic poly-writing and published only some dozens articles and papers. He was knighted in 1891 and received high decorations for treating German princes and Turkish dignitaries.

text:
# Friedrich Gustav von Bramann

**Friedrich Gustav von Bramann** (25 September 1854 – 21 April 1913) was a German surgeon born in Wilhelmsberg near Darkehmen, East Prussia.

He studied medicine at the University of Königsberg and joined the Corps Hansea. He became assistant surgeon to Ernst von Bergmann at the Charité in Berlin. In 1889 he declined the call to the University of Greifswald and became a senior lecturer at the Charité. In 1890 he was appointed professor (Ordinarius) of surgery at the University of Halle an der Saale, succeeding Richard von Volkmann

In 1887-88 he was attending surgeon to the Crown Prince Friedrich Wilhelm in San Remo. When Friedrich almost choked on a larynx cancer he encouraged Bramann to perform a tracheostomy. Bramann, known for his icy composure, did so and thus enabled the Prince to ascend to the throne in March 1888. When Friedrich died just three months later, the autopsy Bramann's emergency measure, disregarding the former assessment of Morell Mackenzie and Rudolf Virchow.

Bramann was known for his use of minimally invasive surgical practices and his pioneer work in neurosurgery. With neurologist Gabriel Anton, he researched suboccipital puncture and the "Balkenstich method" for treatment of hydrocephalus. The "Balkenstich method" was first introduced in 1908 by Bramann and Anton, and is a procedure in which the corpus callosum (a tract of white matter connecting the brain's two halves) is pierced for drainage of cerebrospinal fluid.

Bramann despised academic poly-writing and published only some dozens articles and papers.

He was knighted in 1891 and received high decorations for treating German princes and Turkish dignitaries.

* G. Anton: *Zur Erinnerung a Fritz Gustav von Bramann*. Münchner Medizinische Wochenschrift 60 (1913) 438-439
* M. P. Bläske: *Fritz Gustav Bramann zum 150. Geburtstag*. Mitteilungen der Kassenärztlichen Vereinigung Sachsen, 9/2004.
* Winfried Burkert: *Der Chirurg Friedrich Gustav von Bramann: Der Retter des Kronprinzen*. Halle (Saale), 2009.
* Catalogus-professorum-halensis (translated biography)
* Journal of Neurology, Neurosurgery, and Psychiatry 2005 – Gabriel Anton's (1858–1933) contribution to the history of neurosurgery

## InfoBox

| Friedrich Gustav von Bramann | |
| --- | --- |
| Born | (1854-09-25)25 September 1854<br>Wilhelmsburg, East Prussia |
| Died | 21 April 1913(1913-04-21) (aged 58) |
| Burial place | Halle |
| Nationality | German |
| Alma mater | University of Königsberg |
| Occupation | Surgeon |


abstract: The Hound of the Baskervilles is a 1921 British silent mystery film directed by Maurice Elvey and starring Eille Norwood, Catina Campbell and Rex McDougall. It is based on the 1902 Sherlock Holmes novel The Hound of the Baskervilles by Arthur Conan Doyle. It was made by Stoll Pictures, Britain's largest film company at the time. It was the first British film adaptation of the famous novel.

text:
# The Hound of the Baskervilles (1921 film)

***The Hound of the Baskervilles*** is a 1921 British silent mystery film directed by Maurice Elvey and starring Eille Norwood, Catina Campbell and Rex McDougall. It is based on the 1902 Sherlock Holmes novel *The Hound of the Baskervilles* by Arthur Conan Doyle. It was made by Stoll Pictures, Britain's largest film company at the time. It was the first British film adaptation of the famous novel.

## Plot

According to a local legend, Sir Henry Baskerville is slated to become the next in his family line to fall victim to a ghostly hound.

## Cast

## Production

Following the fifteen part *The Adventures of Sherlock Holmes* this was the first full-length film starring Eille Norwood as Holmes and Hubert Willis as Dr. Watson. It was the second film version of *The Hound of the Baskervilles*, following the 1914 German silent film *Der Hund von Baskerville*. Sometimes erroneously claimed to have filmed on Dartmoor, the film was actually shot near the village of Thursley.

## Release

The film was released in the United Kingdom on 8 August 1921 and didn't arrive in the United States for another 14 months, by which time the characters of Mr. and Mrs. Barrymore were renamed "Osborne". This was presumably done to avoid confusion with John Barrymore who starred in the film *Sherlock Holmes*, which was released the same year in the United States.

## Critical reception

Allmovie noted that the film sticks closely to the original story, but "doesn't even come close to the definitive 1939 talkie starring Basil Rathbone and Nigel Bruce -- for one thing, there are far too many title cards -- but it still has its moments, mostly involving moody shots of the moors."

Sir Arthur Conan Doyle himself enjoyed the film saying "Mr. Ellie Norwood, whose wonderful personification of Holmes has amazed me. On seeing him in *The Hound of the Baskervilles*, I thought I had never seen anything more masterly."

## InfoBox

| The Hound of the Baskervilles | |
| --- | --- |
|  | |
| Directed by | Maurice Elvey |
| Written by | William J. Elliott
Dorothy Westlake |
| Based on | *The Hound of the Baskervilles*
1902 novel
by Sir Arthur Conan Doyle |
| Produced by | Jeffrey Bernerd |
| Starring | Eille Norwood
Catina Campbell
Hubert Willis |
| Cinematography | Germain Burger |
| Production
company | Stoll Pictures |
| Distributed by | Stoll Pictures (UK)
UFA (Germany)
Robertson-Cole (US) |
| Release date | * 1921 (1921) |
| Running time | 5 reels; 5500 feet |
| Country | United Kingdom |
| Language | English |


title: Francis Coxe

abstract: Francis Coxe was an English astrologer and quack physician. He was tried for sorcery in 1561 and severely punished, and his Unfained Retractation was published in a contemporary broadside. He then published a pamphlet against necromancy, and, in 1575, A Treatise of the Making and Use of Diverse Oils, Unguents, Emplasters and Distilled Waters.

text:
# Francis Coxe

**Francis Coxe** (also called **Fraunces Cox**; fl.1560–1575) was an English astrologer and quack physician. He was tried for sorcery in 1561 and severely punished, and his *Unfained Retractation* was published in a contemporary broadside. He then published a pamphlet against necromancy, and, in 1575, *A Treatise of the Making and Use of Diverse Oils, Unguents, Emplasters and Distilled Waters*.

## Life

Francis Coxe, a quack physician, who attained some celebrity in the sixteenth century, is best known by a curious volume of receipts entitled *De oleis, unguentis, emplastris, etc. conficiendis* (lit.'A Treatise of the Making and Use of Diverse Oils, Unguents, Emplasters and Distilled Waters'), London, 1575, 8vo, which is missing. His practices having attracted considerable attention, he was summoned before the privy council on a charge of sorcery, and, having been severely punished, made a public confession of his "employment of certayne sinistral and divelysh artes" at the Pillory in Cheapside on 25 June 1561. On 7 July following John Awdeley issued a broadside entitled *The unfained Retractation of Fraunces Cox*, a copy of which later entered the library of the Society of Antiquaries. Coxe subsequently published what Edward Heron-Allen calls "a grovelling and terror-stricken pamphlet", entitled *A Short Treatise declaring the Detestable Wickednesse of Magicall Sciences, as Necromancie, Coniurations of Spirits, Curiouse Astrologie, and such lyke* (London, Jhon \[*sic*\] Alde, n.d., black letter, 12mo), written, as he says in the preface thereto, "for that I have myself been an offender in these most detestable sciences, against whome I have compilyd this worke". Coxe may also have written *Prognostication*, n.d., an almanac, which survives in a single copy on the back of a ballad in the British Library. The dates of his birth and death are not known.

## Sources

* Heron-Allen, Edward; Kassell, Lauren (2004). "Coxe, Francis \[Fraunces Cox\] (fl. 1560–1575), astrologer and medical practitioner". *Oxford Dictionary of National Biography* (online ed.). Oxford University Press. doi:10.1093/ref:odnb/6533. (Subscription or UK public library membership required.)
* Lemon, Robert (1866). *Catalogue of a Collection of Printed Broadsides in the Possession of the Society of Antiquaries of London*. Westminster: J. B. Nichols and Sons. p. 19.

**Attribution:**

## Further reading


title: Głogowa, Łódź Voivodeship

abstract: Głogowa is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Krośniewice, within Kutno County, Łódź Voivodeship, in central Poland. It lies approximately 7 kilometres (4 mi) south-west of Krośniewice, 17 km (11 mi) west of Kutno, and 53 km (33 mi) north-west of the regional capital Łódź.

text:
# Głogowa, Łódź Voivodeship

**Głogowa** \[ɡwɔˈɡɔva\] is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Krośniewice, within Kutno County, Łódź Voivodeship, in central Poland. It lies approximately 7 kilometres (4 mi) south-west of Krośniewice, 17 km (11 mi) west of Kutno, and 53 km (33 mi) north-west of the regional capital Łódź.

## InfoBox

| Głogowa | |
| --- | --- |
| Village | |
| Głogowa | |
| Coordinates: 52°12′20″N 19°7′25″E / 52.20556°N 19.12361°E / 52.20556; 19.12361 | |
| Country | Poland |
| Voivodeship | Łódź |
| County | Kutno |
| Gmina | Krośniewice |


title: WXRQ

abstract: WXRQ is a radio station broadcasting a Southern Gospel music format. Licensed to Mount Pleasant, Tennessee, United States, the station is currently owned by Greg Combs Providential Broadcasting, LLC, and features programming from GNC Radio Network.

text:
# WXRQ

**WXRQ** (1460 AM, "The Power Gospel") is a radio station broadcasting a Southern Gospel music format. Licensed to Mount Pleasant, Tennessee, United States, the station is currently owned by Greg Combs Providential Broadcasting, LLC, and features programming from GNC Radio Network.

## InfoBox

WXRQ
|  | |
| --- | --- |
| Frequency | 1460 kHz |
| Branding | *The Power Gospel* |
| Programming | |
| Format | Southern Gospel |
| Affiliations | GNC Radio Network |
| Ownership | |
| Owner | * Greg Combs * (Greg Combs Providential Broadcasting, LLC) |
| Technical information | |
| Licensing authority | FCC |
| Facility ID | 48497 |
| Class | D |
| Power | 600 watts day<br>170 watts night |
| Transmitter coordinates | 35°31′21.00″N 87°11′34.00″W / 35.5225000°N 87.1927778°W / 35.5225000; -87.1927778 |
| Links | |
| Public license information |  |


title: Wahab Chaudhary

abstract: Wahab Chaudhary is the Indian politician from Uttar Pradesh, belonging to the Bahujan Samaj Party of Mayawati. He represented the Muradnagar in the Uttar Pradesh Vidhan Sabha till 2017, having won in the 2012 Uttar Pradesh legislative assembly election with a margin of 3622 votes over Rajpal Tyagi. He often goes by just the name Wahab. He contested from Modinagar Assembly constituency of UP in 2017, but lost. In the 2007 elections, Wahab had lost by about the same margin to Tyagi. Later he won elections of municipal body of Muradnagar and became the Chairman of the municipal body of Muradnagar under the BSP government.

text:
# Wahab Chaudhary

**Wahab Chaudhary** is the Indian politician from Uttar Pradesh, belonging to the Bahujan Samaj Party of Mayawati. He represented the Muradnagar (Assembly constituency) in the Uttar Pradesh Vidhan Sabha till 2017, having won in the 2012 Uttar Pradesh legislative assembly election with a margin of 3622 votes over Rajpal Tyagi. He often goes by just the name **Wahab**. He contested from Modinagar Assembly constituency of UP in 2017, but lost.

In the 2007 elections, Wahab had lost by about the same margin to Tyagi. Later he won elections of municipal body of Muradnagar and became the Chairman of the municipal body of Muradnagar under the BSP government.

## Two-hundred fold increase in assets

A comparison of his declared assets in 2007 and 2012 shows a 200-fold increase from Rs. 30 thousand in 2007 to 6.6 million in 2012. This is the highest increase among all representatives in the 16th state legislature.

## InfoBox

| Wahab Chaudhary | |
| --- | --- |
|  | |
| Member of the Legislative Assembly | |
| **In office**<br>2012–2017 | |
| Constituency | Muradnagar |
|  | |
| Personal details | |
| Political party | Bahujan Samaj Party |
|  | |


title: Walt Mossberg

abstract: Walter S. Mossberg is an American retired technology journalist and moderator. From 1991 through 2013, he was the principal technology columnist for The Wall Street Journal. He also co-founded AllThingsD, Recode and the D and Code Conferences. From 2015 to 2017, Mossberg was Executive Editor of The Verge and Editor-at-Large of Recode, web sites owned by Vox Media. Mossberg wrote a weekly column for both and also had a weekly podcast, Ctrl-Walt-Delete. Mossberg was also co-executive producer of the annual Code Conference. He retired in July 2017. Dow Jones announced on September 19, 2013, that Mossberg would leave The Wall Street Journal as part of the breakup with AllThingsD by the end of the year. AllThingsD was a technology conference and web site owned by Dow Jones but created and operated by Mossberg and Kara Swisher. Along with other reporters from AllThingsD, Mossberg and Swisher started a new media site called Recode in 2014, which was acquired by Vox Media in 2015. In April 2017, Mossberg announced his plans to retire. He is on the board of The News Literacy Project.

text:
# Walt Mossberg

**Walter S. Mossberg** (born March 27, 1947) is an American retired technology journalist and moderator.

From 1991 through 2013, he was the principal technology columnist for *The Wall Street Journal*. He also co-founded *AllThingsD*, *Recode* and the  and Code Conferences. From 2015 to 2017, Mossberg was Executive Editor of *The Verge* and Editor-at-Large of *Recode*, web sites owned by Vox Media. Mossberg wrote a weekly column for both and also had a weekly podcast, Ctrl-Walt-Delete. Mossberg was also co-executive producer of the annual Code Conference. He retired in July 2017.

Dow Jones announced on September 19, 2013, that Mossberg would leave *The Wall Street Journal* as part of the breakup with AllThingsD by the end of the year. AllThingsD was a technology conference and web site owned by Dow Jones but created and operated by Mossberg and Kara Swisher. Along with other reporters from AllThingsD, Mossberg and Swisher started a new media site called *Recode* in 2014, which was acquired by Vox Media in 2015.

In April 2017, Mossberg announced his plans to retire. He is on the board of The News Literacy Project.

## Early life and education

Mossberg, a native of Warwick, Rhode Island, is a graduate of Pilgrim High School, Brandeis University and the Columbia University Graduate School of Journalism.

## Career

Mossberg was a reporter and editor at *The Wall Street Journal* from 1970 until the end of 2013. He was based in the *Journal's* Washington, D.C., office, where he spent 18 years covering national and international affairs before turning his attention to technology. Mossberg's *Personal Technology* column appeared every Thursday from 1991 through 2013. He also edited the *Digital Solution* column each Wednesday (authored by his colleague, Katherine Boehret), and wrote the *Mossberg's Mailbox* column on Thursdays. He appeared weekly on CNBC, and in web videos, and was on numerous times a guest on the Charlie Rose Show, airing on PBS stations.

In 1999, Mossberg became the first technology writer to receive the Loeb award for Commentary. In 2001, he won the World Technology Award for Media and Journalism and received an honorary Doctorate of Law from the University of Rhode Island. Mossberg is widely regarded as one of the most influential writers on information technology. In 2004, in a lengthy profile, *Wired* called him "The Kingmaker", saying "few reviewers have held so much power to shape an industry's successes and failures." A 2007 profile in the *New Yorker* was entitled "Everyone Listens to Walter Mossberg" and declared him "someone whose judgment can ratify years of effort or sink the show."

In 2017, he received the Loeb Award's Lifetime Achievement Award.

In partnership with his fellow *Journal* columnist Kara Swisher, Mossberg created, produced and hosted the *Journal's* annual *All Things Digital* conference in Carlsbad, California, in which well-known technology leaders, such as Bill Gates, Steve Jobs and Elon Musk, appeared on stage without prepared remarks, or slides, and were interviewed by the two columnists. That conference concept continues today in the form of their Code Conference. Mossberg and Swisher also co-edited the All Things Digital web site, which included his columns, her blog and other posts.

On May 30, 2007, Mossberg and Swisher conducted a historic, unrehearsed, joint onstage interview with Steve Jobs and Bill Gates. The next month, Mossberg was one of only four journalists provided with advance access to the first iPhone in order to review it.

In September 2013, by mutual agreement, Dow Jones & Co. and Mossberg and Swisher announced they would not renew the contract with *AllThingsD*, and that Mossberg would be leaving *The Wall Street Journal* by the end of the year.

On January 2, 2014, Mossberg and Swisher launched *Recode*, a tech website. The website was acquired by Vox Media in May 2015 in an all-stock deal.

On April 7, 2017, Mossberg announced his planned retirement, which occurred on July 3 of that year. "It just seems like the right time to step away", Mossberg wrote in *Recode*. "I'm ready for something new." His final column was published on May 25, 2017. His final Code Conference was May 30 – June 1, and his retirement podcast, performed live in New York, was on June 9.

## InfoBox

| Walt Mossberg | |
| --- | --- |
| Mossberg in 2009 | |
| Born | (1947-03-27) March 27, 1947
Warwick, Rhode Island, U.S. |
| Alma mater | Brandeis University
Columbia University |
| Occupation(s) | Columnist, journalist |
| Website | www.theverge.com/users/WaltMossberg/posts |


title: Wake the Sleeper

abstract: Wake the Sleeper is the 21st studio album by the rock band Uriah Heep, released on 2 June 2008 in Europe and on 26 August 2008 in the United States. The announced September 2007 release was rescheduled as a result of the purchase of Sanctuary Records by Universal Music. This was to allow proper promotion of the album, rather than it be 'lost' during the changeover and, although frustrating for them, was something the band members supported. It is their first studio album since 1998's Sonic Origami. It is also their first album since 1980's Conquest without long-time drummer Lee Kerslake, who had to withdraw from the band due to ill health in 2007, putting an end to the band's longest-lasting lineup which existed for 21 years.

text:
# Wake the Sleeper

Professional ratings
| Review scores | |
| --- | --- |
| Source | Rating |
| AllMusic |  |
| Blabbermouth.net | 8/10 |
| Metal Storm | 8.6/10 |
| *Record Collector* |  |
| *Rock Hard* | 8.0/10 |
| *World of Music* |  |

***Wake the Sleeper*** is the 21st studio album by the rock band Uriah Heep, released on 2 June 2008 in Europe and on 26 August 2008 in the United States. The announced September 2007 release was rescheduled (initially to March 2008) as a result of the purchase of Sanctuary Records by Universal Music. This was to allow proper promotion of the album, rather than it be 'lost' during the changeover and, although frustrating for them, was something the band members supported. It is their first studio album since 1998's *Sonic Origami*. It is also their first album since 1980's *Conquest* without long-time drummer Lee Kerslake, who had to withdraw from the band due to ill health in 2007, putting an end to the band's longest-lasting lineup which existed for 21 years.

## Background

This album was also released as a 12" vinyl album in a gatefold sleeve.

The song "What Kind of God" was inspired by the book *Bury My Heart at Wounded Knee* by Dee Brown (1970), which refers to the Wounded Knee Massacre.

*Wake the Sleeper* was nominated by the British magazine *Classic Rock* as the Album of the Year.

## Track listing

All songs written by Mick Box and Phil Lanzon, except where noted.

| No. | Title | Writer(s) | Length |
| --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1. | "Wake the Sleeper" |  | 3:33 |
| 2. | "Overload" |  | 5:58 |
| 3. | "Tears of the World" |  | 4:45 |
| 4. | "Light of a Thousand Stars" |  | 3:57 |
| 5. | "Heaven's Rain" |  | 4:16 |
| 6. | "Book of Lies" |  | 4:05 |
| 7. | "What Kind of God" |  | 6:37 |
| 8. | "Ghost of the Ocean" |  | 3:22 |
| 9. | "Angels Walk with You" | Trevor Bolder | 5:24 |
| 10. | "Shadow" | Lanzon | 3:35 |
| 11. | "War Child" | Bolder, Tony Gallagher | 5:07 |

## Personnel

Uriah Heep Production * Mike Paxman – producer
* Mark Evans – mixing
* Denis Blackham – mastering

## Charts

| Chart (2008) | Peak
position |
| --- | --- |
| Japanese Albums (Oricon) | 265 |
| Swedish Albums (Sverigetopplistan) | 55 |
| Swiss Albums (Schweizer Hitparade) | 55 |
| UK Rock & Metal Albums (OCC) | 24 |

## Certifications

| Region | Certification | Certified units/sales |
| --- | --- | --- |
| Russia (NFPF) | Gold | 10,000* |
| * Sales figures based on certification alone.
 | | |

## InfoBox

| Wake the Sleeper | |
| --- | --- |
|  | |
| Studio album by Uriah Heep | |
| Released | 2 June 2008 |
| Recorded | 2007 |
| Studio | Chapel Studios, Lincolnshire, UK |
| Genre | Hard rock, progressive rock, heavy metal |
| Length | 50:46 |
| Label | Sanctuary/Noise |
| Producer | Mike Paxman |
| Uriah Heep chronology | |
| *Sonic Origami*
(1998) ***Wake the Sleeper***
(2008) *Into the Wild*
(2011) | |