title: Georgia Steel

abstract: Georgia Steel is an English television personality. In 2018, she appeared on the fourth series of the ITV2 reality series Love Island. She has since made appearances in various reality television series including Celebs on the Ranch, Celebs Go Dating, Celebrity Coach Trip, Ex on the Beach: Peak of Love, Love Island Games and Love Island: All-Stars.

text:
# Georgia Steel

**Georgia Steel** (born 28 March 1998) is an English television personality. In 2018, she appeared on the fourth series of the ITV2 reality series *Love Island*. She has since made appearances in various reality television series including *Celebs on the Ranch*, *Celebs Go Dating*, Celebrity Coach Trip, *Ex on the Beach: Peak of Love, Love Island Games* and *Love Island: All-Stars*.

## Early life

Steel was born on 28 March 1998 in York, North Yorkshire. As a child, she was diagnosed with dyslexia. Steel studied acting at the Academy of Live and Recorded Arts and worked part-time as a barmaid. She is also a trained dancer. When Steel was cast in *Love Island*, she took a break from drama school, but completed her training as an actress at St Mary's University in August 2019.

## Career

In 2013, Steel made her television debut in two episodes of the CBBC sitcom *All at Sea*, portraying the role of Amanda Bryce. In 2018, Steel appeared on the fourth series of the ITV2 reality series *Love Island*. She finished in eighth place alongside Sam Bird, after being eliminated on Day 47. In 2019, Steel appeared in the sixth series of the E4 dating reality series *Celebs Go Dating*. She also appeared in the 5Star reality series *Celebs on the Ranch*, which aired in April 2019. In 2019, she appeared in the fifth series of the E4 series *Celebrity Coach Trip*. From December 2019 to February 2020, she appeared on the MTV series *Ex on the Beach: Peak of Love*. During filming of the show, Georgia began a serious relationship with fellow cast member Callum Izzard, whom later proposed to Georgia on the set of the show. They split in April 2020, after seven months together.

In 2023, Steel was a contestant on the *Love Island Games*. In 2024, Steel appeared as a contestant on the spin-off *Love Island: All-Stars*.

## Filmography

As herself
| Year | Title | Role | Notes | Ref. |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 2013 | *All at Sea* | Amanda Bryce | 2 episodes |  |
| 2018 | *Love Island* | Contestant | Series 4 |  |
| 2019 | *Celebs Go Dating* | Contestant | Series 6 |  |
| | *Celebs on the Ranch* | Contestant | Main cast; eliminated |  |
| | *Celebrity Coach Trip* | Contestant | Series 5 |  |
| 2019, 2020 | *Hey Tracey* | Participant | Quiz show; 2 episodes |  |
| 2019 | *MTV Cribs* | Participant | 1 episode |  |
| | *Celebrity Antiques Road Trip* | Participant | 1 episode |  |
| 2019–2020 | *Ex on the Beach: Peak of Love* | Contestant | Main cast |  |
| 2020 | *Love Island: What Happened Next?* | Herself | Television special |  |
| 2023 | *Love Island Games* | Contestant | Spin-off show |  |
| | *The Football Fraudster* | Contributor | Documentary |  |
| 2024 | *Love Island: All-Stars* | Contestant | Spin-off |  |
| | *Pointless Celebrities* | Contestant | Series 16, Episode 19 |  |

## InfoBox

| Georgia Steel | |
| --- | --- |
| Steel in 2019 | |
| Born | (1998-03-28) 28 March 1998<br>York, North Yorkshire, England |
| Education |  |
| Occupation | Television personality |
| Years active | 2013–present |


title: Mike Sheridan

abstract: Mike Sheridan is a Danish DJ and producer of electronic music.

text:
# Mike Sheridan

**Mike Sheridan** (born 25 October 1991) is a Danish DJ and producer of electronic music.

## Career

Sheridan began producing music at the age of eight, and was signed by an indie label when he was 14 years old. At the age of 15 he had already appeared on multiple compilations, showcased his music on national TV, played over 70 gigs at clubs that required him to be accompanied by a parent and released his first EP, "Alt & Intet", on MIS Records.

His debut album, *I Syv Sind*, came out on Playground Music Scandinavia in 2008 and won a Danish Grammy for "Best Electronica Album", spending six weeks on national record chart. His single "Med Små Skridt" spent several months at number 1 on iTunes Denmark.

In 2009, Sheridan played at Roskilde, one of the five largest annual European music festivals.

## Discography

### Studio albums

| Year | Album | Peak position | Label |
| --- | --- | --- | --- |
| | | DAN | |
| 2008 | *I Syv Sind* | 12 | Playground Music Scandinavia |
| 2012 | *Ved Første Øjekast* | 13 | Playground Music Scandinavia |
|

### EPs

| Year | Title | Peak position | Label |
| --- | --- | --- | --- |
| | | DAN | |
| 2007 | *Alt & Intet* |  | MIS Records |
|

### Singles

| Year | Single | Peak position | Label |
| --- | --- | --- | --- |
| | | DAN | |
| 2008 | *Stilhed* (ft. Frida Hilarius) |  | Playground Music Scandinavia |
| 2008 | *Med Små Skridt* (with Maya Albana) | 15 | Playground Music Scandinavia |
| 2009 | *Too Close* (with Mads Langer) |  |  |
|

### Interviews

## InfoBox

| Mike Sheridan | |
| --- | --- |
|  | |
| Background information | |
| Born | (1991-10-25) 25 October 1991 |
| Origin | Copenhagen, Denmark |
| Genres | Dub techno
Ambient
Downtempo |
| Occupation(s) | Producer, DJ |
| Years active | 2007–present |
| Labels | Playground Music
MIS Records |


title: Turkey at the 1994 Winter Olympics

text:
# Turkey at the 1994 Winter Olympics

Turkey sent a delegation to compete at the 1994 Winter Olympics in Lillehammer, Norway from 12–27 February. Turkey was making its 11th appearance at the Winter Olympic Games. The delegation consisted of a single athlete, cross-country skier Mithat Yıldırım. In his only event, he finished in 87th place.

## Background

The Turkish Olympic Committee was recognised by the International Olympic Committee on 1 January 1911. They have participated in almost every Summer Olympic Games since, except for 1920, 1932, and the boycotted 1980 Summer Olympics. Since their first Winter Olympics participation at the 1936 Winter Olympics, Turkey has only missed three editions of the Winter Games, the 1952, 1972, and the 1980 Winter Olympics. Thus Lillehammer was Turkey's 11th appearance at a Winter Olympics. The 1994 Winter Olympics were held from 12–27 February 1994, a total of 1,737 athletes representing 67 National Olympic Committees took part. The Turkish delegation to Lillehammer consisted of a single athlete, cross-country skier Mithat Yıldırım. He was chosen as the flag bearer for the opening ceremony.

## Competitors

The following is the list of number of competitors in the Games.

| Sport | Men | Women | Total |
| --- | --- | --- | --- |
| Cross-country skiing | 1 | 0 | 1 |
| Total | 1 | 0 | 1 |

## Cross-country skiing

Mithat Yıldırım was 28 at the time of the Lillehammer Olympics, and he had previously represented Turkey two years before in the 1992 Albertville Olympics. In his only event, the 10 kilometre classical held on 17 February, he finished with a time of 32 minutes and 34.8 seconds. This put him in 87th place out of 88 men who finished the competition, and he was slightly over eight minutes behind the gold medal time, set by Bjørn Dæhlie of Norway. The silver medal was won by Kazakhstan's Vladimir Smirnov, and the bronze was taken by Marco Albarello of Italy.

| Athlete | Event | Final | | | | | |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| | | Total | Rank |
| Mithat Yıldırım | 10 km Classical | 32:34.8 | 87 |

## InfoBox

| Turkey at the<br>1994 Winter Olympics | |
| --- | --- |
|  | |
| IOC code | TUR |
| NOC | Turkish National Olympic Committee |
| Website | olimpiyat.org.tr (in English and Turkish) |
| in Lillehammer | |
| Competitors | 1 (man) in 1 sport |
| Flag bearer | Mithat Yıldırım |
| Medals | Gold 0 Silver 0 Bronze 0 Total 0 |
| Winter Olympics appearances (overview) | |
|  | |


title: Geotrigona subterranea

abstract: Geotrigona subterranea is a species of eusocial stingless bee in the family Apidae and tribe Meliponini.

text:
# Geotrigona subterranea

***Geotrigona subterranea*** is a species of eusocial stingless bee in the family Apidae and tribe Meliponini.

## InfoBox

| *Geotrigona subterranea* | |
| --- | --- |
|
| Scientific classification | |
| Domain: | Eukaryota |
| Kingdom: | Animalia |
| Phylum: | Arthropoda |
| Class: | Insecta |
| Order: | Hymenoptera |
| Family: | Apidae |
| Genus: | *Geotrigona* |
| Species: | ***G. subterranea*** |
| Binomial name | |
| ***Geotrigona subterranea***<br>(Friese, 1901) | |
|


title: Gerald F. Bogan

abstract: Gerald Francis Bogan was a United States Navy aviator and vice admiral who served in World War I and II.

text:
# Gerald F. Bogan

**Gerald Francis Bogan** (July 27, 1894  June 8, 1973) was a United States Navy aviator and vice admiral who served in World War I and II.

## Biography

Gerald Francis Bogan was born July 27, 1894, in Mackinac Island, Michigan to Dr. James H. Bogan (1867–1936) and Katharine Nash-Bogan (1868–1958). He graduated from the United States Naval Academy in 1916. He served in World War I in convoy escort duty between the English Channel and Gibraltar. After the war he served on destroyers. In 1925 he trained to be a Naval Aviator. He was among the first aviators to land on an aircraft carrier.

Bogan served in the Pacific during World War II and was awarded the Navy Cross, two Navy Distinguished Service Medals, and the Legion of Merit with combat V device for actions during World War II.

### Post–war

Bogan was promoted to vice admiral on February 2, 1946.

Bogan later authored a confidential memorandum that was leaked by Captain John G. Crommelin during the Revolt of the Admirals in September 1949. His memo described the situation in the Navy as follows: "The morale of the Navy is lower today than at any time since I entered the commissioned ranks in 1916 ... The situation deteriorates with each press release." The memorandum was endorsed in writing by Admiral Arthur W. Radford and Chief of Naval Operations Louis E. Denfeld. Bogan retired as a vice admiral in 1950 at age 55 rather than transfer from command of First Task Fleet in the Pacific to commander of Fleet Air at Jacksonville, a command normally filled by a Rear Admiral.

### Post-Navy

In August 1963, Bogan was the captain of a 104-foot, $250,000, luxury yacht *Freedom II* when it sank in the Pacific Ocean 600 miles from California. The yacht was en route from Honolulu to San Diego. Bogan and six crew members were rescued by the submarine USS *Razorback* (SS-394). According to the crew, the yacht lost a wooden plank in its hull, causing it to flood and sink, though it was unclear what caused the loss of the plank.

Bogan died at Scripps Hospital in San Diego on June 8, 1973. He was survived by his wife Katherine, stepson Harold, his two sisters Eleanore and Dorothy and his brother, James.

Bogan was inducted into the Naval Aviation Hall of Honor, 1992.

## Commands

(incomplete)

## InfoBox

| Gerald F. Bogan | |
| --- | --- |
|  | |
| Born | (1894-07-27)27 July 1894
Mackinac Island, Michigan |
| Died | June 8, 1973(1973-06-08) (aged 78)
La Jolla, San Diego, California |
| Allegiance | United States |
| Service/branch | United States Navy |
| Years of service | 1916–50 |
| Rank | Vice Admiral |
| Commands | United States First Fleet
Task Group 38.2
USS *Saratoga* |
| Battles/wars | World War I
World War II |
| Awards | Navy Cross
Navy Distinguished Service Medal (2)
Legion of Merit |


title: Gerald F. Davis

abstract: Gerald Fredrick (Jerry) Davis is an American sociologist and the Gilbert and Ruth Whitaker Professor of Business Administration at the University of Michigan, known for his work on corporate networks, social movements and organization theory.

text:
# Gerald F. Davis

**Gerald Fredrick** (**Jerry**) **Davis** (born 1961) is an American sociologist and the Gilbert and Ruth Whitaker Professor of Business Administration at the University of Michigan, known for his work on corporate networks, social movements and organization theory.

## Life and work

Davis obtained his AB in philosophy and psychology at the University of Michigan in 1984, his MA in Sociology from Stanford University, and his PhD in Organizational Behavior at the Stanford Graduate School of Business in 1990.

After graduation, Davis started his academic career at Northwestern University's Kellogg Graduate School of Management as assistant professor in 1990, and got promoted to associate professor. In 1994, he returned to the Stanford University Graduate School of Business as an associate professor, and was subsequently promoted to a full professor. In the year 1997–98, he served as a research fellow at the Center for Advanced Study in the Behavioral Sciences in Stanford, California. Since 2001, Davis has held the position of professor of sociology at the Ross School of Business at the University of Michigan, where he was also the professor of management and organizations from 2002 to 2004.

Davis described his research interests as "broadly concerned with the effects of finance on society". Recent writings examine how ideas about corporate social responsibility have evolved to meet changes in the structures and geographic footprint of multinational corporations; whether "shareholder capitalism" is still a viable model for economic development; how income inequality in an economy is related to corporate size and structure; why theories about organizations do (or do not) progress; how architecture shapes social networks and innovation in organizations; why stock markets spread to some countries and not others; and whether there exist viable organizational alternatives to shareholder-owned corporations in the United States."

Davis is a co-founder with Anne S. Tsui of Responsible Research in Business and Management, a global network of researchers that encourages business research to be more credible and useful to society.

## Selected publications

* Davis, Gerald Fredrick, ed. *Social movements and organization theory.* Cambridge Univ Pr, 2005.
* Scott, W. Richard, and Gerald F. Davis. *Organizations and organizing: Rational Natural and Open System Perspectives,* (2006) (sixth edition).

Articles (selection)

## InfoBox

| Gerald F. Davis | |
| --- | --- |
| Born | 1961 |
| Alma mater | University of Michigan<br>Stanford Graduate School of Business in 1990. |
| Occupation | Business sociologist |
| Employer | University of Michigan |
| Website | sites.google.com/a/umich.edu/jerrydavis/home |


title: Mile of Music

abstract: Mile of Music is an annual all-original music festival located in downtown Appleton, Wisconsin. Started in 2013, the four-day festival runs the first weekend in August, Thursday through Sunday, and is a collaborative community event with support from nearly 50 business and community sponsors. The festival concept was created by marketing executive Dave Willems and Willems Marketing, Inc which specializes in community and non-profit projects. Willems recruited then Nashville-based touring artist and Appleton hometowner Cory Chisel to join the founding team along with Willems' staff. The festival features original music of varying styles – from folk and indie rock to soul, alternative, R&B, blues, country, and others – with on average 225+ performers and nearly 1,000 total performances. Its focus is on showcasing largely undiscovered, touring musicians and bands with the mantra, "Artists you may not know but should." The festival is "cover-free," meaning no cover songs and no cover charges. Almost every show at the festival is free to the public. The festival's success over the years has benefited the local community, through significant creative economic impact as well as local youth music education and other scholarships. The festival spawned its own beer, the Americana Pale Ale by Stone Arch Brewpub.

text:
# Mile of Music

**Mile of Music** (also known as **MoM** or **The Mile**) is an annual all-original music festival located in downtown Appleton, Wisconsin. Started in 2013, the four-day festival runs the first weekend in August, Thursday through Sunday, and is a collaborative community event with support from nearly 50 business and community sponsors. The festival concept was created by marketing executive Dave Willems and Willems Marketing, Inc which specializes in community and non-profit projects. Willems recruited then Nashville-based touring artist and Appleton hometowner Cory Chisel to join the founding team along with Willems' staff .

The festival features original music of varying styles – from folk and indie rock to soul, alternative, R&B, blues, country, and others – with on average 225+ performers and nearly 1,000 total performances. Its focus is on showcasing largely undiscovered, touring musicians and bands with the mantra, "Artists you may not know but should." The festival is "cover-free," meaning no cover songs and no cover charges. Almost every show at the festival is free to the public.

The festival's success over the years has benefited the local community, through significant creative economic impact as well as local youth music education and other scholarships.

The festival spawned its own beer, the Americana Pale Ale by Stone Arch Brewpub.

## Events

The festival changes with each year, as it introduces more venues, and adds more charity events. The event is modeled after other music festivals, most notably South by Southwest in Austin, Texas.

### Mile 1 (2013)

* Date: August 8–11, 2013
* Attendance: ~15,000 to 20,000

The inaugural year of the festival had over 220 performances in 40 venues. The 107 musical acts included Rodney Crowell, Justin Townes Earle, Cory Chisel, Hillary Reynolds Band, Nicole Atkins, The Candles and an unofficial appearance by Norah Jones.

### Mile 2 (2014)

* Date: August 7–10, 2014
* Attendance: ~35,000

The Mile of Music's sophomore year had more than 60 venues, had more than 200 performers, and had 625 live performances. There were three 'main' stages for the festival, Lawrence University’s Memorial Chapel, and outdoor stages at Houdini Plaza and Jones Park. The festival generated nearly $2 million in economic development for the community. The four-day event featured Americana and Roots music.

Musical acts included performances by event co-founder Cory Chisel, The Autumn Defense, Sturgill Simpson, The Baseball Project and Butch Vig playing with The Emperors of Wyoming. Richie Ramone made a special guest appearance. Brooklyn-based Swear and Shake also returned for a surprise performance at Lawrence University’s Stansbury Theatre. The Milk Carton Kids were scheduled to headline but cancelled. They were replaced by an outlaw-themed show including Cory Chisel, Langhorne Slim and Ruby Amanfu.

New attractions included the Mile of Music bus, which festival goers could board to hear live music from performers and pop-up performances along the mile-long stretch of downtown Appleton. An expanded family-friendly music education series was also featured with over 30 events and workshops that offered different interactive experiences including bucket drumming and Balinese Gamelan. These events also included educators from the Appleton Area School District and Lawrence University.

This was the first year that the Mile of Music app was released for smartphones.

### Mile 3 (2015)

* Date: August 6–9, 2015
* Attendance: ~50,000

The festival officially began on Thursday Aug. 6th, but a 'First Songs' concert was held the night before at the Fox Cities Performing Arts Center. The festival ended with a special concert called "Songs Before We Go," which was held at the Lawrence Memorial Chapel.

Musicians who partook in 2015 included The Milk Carton Kids, Roadkill Ghost Choir, Tim Barry, Swear and Shake, Wild Adriatic, Cory Chisel, The Suitcase Junket, The Crane Wives, Water Liars and Motherfolk.

As in the previous year, main stages were situated in the Memorial Chapel on Lawrence University's campus, and outdoor stages at the downtown Houdini Plaza and Jones Park. Some outdoor shows had to be moved indoors due to rain.

More than 225 artists participated in 750 performances. Live music sets were held in more than 60 venues on or near College avenue and along the riverfront.

### Mile 4 (2016)

* Date: August 4-7, 2016
* Attendance: ~60,000

240 bands and musicians performed 904 sets in the 2016 festival and included Aaron Lee Tasjan, Cory Chisel, Wild Adriatic, Jamie Kent and Kristin Diable.

Main stages were at the Lawrence Memorial Chapel, Houdini Plaza (outdoor), the OuterEdge Stage (indoor) and Jones Park (outdoor).

More than 65 downtown Appleton venues participated in the 2016 festival.

Mile of Music also hosted its first-ever hip-hop showcase at Lawrence University's Stansbury Theatre.

### Mile 5 (2017)

* Date: August 3-6, 2017

The 2017 festival featured 70 downtown Appleton venues that hosted 950 live music sets from 250 artists.

Main stages included the Lawrence Memorial Chapel, Houdini Plaza, The OuterEdge Stage. Jones Park was under construction and will return for the 2019 festival. Washington Square served as a "replacement" for the park and became a popular venue. Festival organizers plan to utilize it as a permanent addition to the festival.

Artists included San Fermin, Ron Gallo, Bishop Gunn, Traveler, Tenement, Pudge, and Dan Rodriguez.

### Mile 6 (2018)

* Date: August 2-5, 2018

### Mile 7 (2019)

* Date: August 1-4, 2019

### Mile 8 (2021)

* Date: August 5-8, 2021

The 2021 festival featured 40 downtown Appleton venues that hosted 700 live music sets from 200 artists.

Mile 8 was originally scheduled to occur in 2020 but was canceled due to the COVID-19 pandemic.

### Mile 10 (2023)

* Date: August 3-6, 2023

### Mile 11 (2024)

* Date: August 1-4, 2024

The 2024 festival featured over 200 artists at 40 venues. This was the first year that Appleton offered the "Artist Care Program", offering performing musicians lodging and medical screenings.

## InfoBox

| Mile of Music | |
| --- | --- |
|  | |
| Genre | Americana, Roots, Folk, Indie, Indie rock, Singer/Songwriter |
| Location(s) | Appleton, Wisconsin, U.S. |
| Years active | 2013–present |
| Founders | Dave Willems (marketing executive and community advocate); Willems Marketing staff |
| Attendance | 65,000 – 75,000 |
| Website | mileofmusic.com |


title: Milesia citrogramma

abstract: Milesia citrogramma is a species of hoverfly in the family Syrphidae.

text:
# Milesia citrogramma

***Milesia citrogramma*** is a species of hoverfly in the family Syrphidae.

## Distribution

The species occurs in Sumatra.

## InfoBox

| *Milesia citrogramma* | |
| --- | --- |
|
| Scientific classification | |
| Domain: | Eukaryota |
| Kingdom: | Animalia |
| Phylum: | Arthropoda |
| Class: | Insecta |
| Order: | Diptera |
| Family: | Syrphidae |
| Subfamily: | Eristalinae |
| Tribe: | Milesiini |
| Subtribe: | Milesiina |
| Genus: | *Milesia* |
| Species: | ***M. citrogramma*** |
| Binomial name | |
| ***Milesia citrogramma***<br>Hippa, 1990 | |
|


title: Tuncel Kurtiz

abstract: Tuncel Tayanç Kurtiz was a Turkish theatre, movie and TV series actor, playwright, and film director. Since 1964, he acted in more than 70 movies, including many international productions.

text:
# Tuncel Kurtiz

**Tuncel Tayanç Kurtiz** (1 February 1935  27 September 2013) was a Turkish theatre, movie and TV series actor, playwright, and film director. Since 1964, he acted in more than 70 movies, including many international productions.

## Early years

He was born in Bahçecik, Kocaeli, a town in Turkey. His father was a district governor (kaymakam) and his mother is of Bosniak descent a teacher. His parents' occupation was the reason the family toured many places across the country. After graduating from the Haydarpaşa High School in Istanbul, Kurtiz studied English philology at Istanbul University.

## Career

He soon started a career as an actor playing theatres. Since 1958, Kurtiz performed on many stages in Istanbul, in state and private theatres. He was also on the stage at Gothenburg City Theatre, Stockholm Royal Theatre and Swedish Theatre in Sweden, Schaubühne Berlin, Frankfurt City Theatre and Hamburg City Theatre in Germany and at Peter Brook Shakespeare Royal Theatre in England. Kurtiz directed plays for the German-Turkish theatre project "Türkisches Ensemble" in the late 1970s.

During his university years and later the military service period, he became friends with the renowned film director Yılmaz Güney. They made a number of films together. Their 1970 film *Umut* was prohibited to leave Turkey, but was shown in Cannes Film Festival by a smuggled copy.

His first film role was in *Şeytanın Uşakları*, shot in 1964. Since then, Tuncel Kurtiz played also in many international productions like Swedish, German, Dutch, Italian, French, British, Israel and Indian films and TV series, mostly in the original language.

## Death

Tuncel Kurtiz died at the age of 77 on 27 September 2013 following a fall-inflicted head trauma in his residence in Etiler, Istanbul.

## Filmography

### Actor Film

### TV series

### Directed movie

* *Lyckliga vi...* (1980 - Turkey/Sweden)

## Awards

## InfoBox

| Tuncel Kurtiz | |
| --- | --- |
| Born | (1935-02-01)1 February 1935
Kocaeli Province, Turkey |
| Died | 27 September 2013(2013-09-27) (aged 78)
Etiler, Istanbul, Turkey |
| Nationality | Turkish |
| Education | English philology |
| Alma mater | Istanbul University |
| Occupation(s) | Actor, playwright and film producer |
| Years active | 1956-2013 |
| Spouse | Menend Kurtiz |
| Awards | Golden Orange Award for Best Screenplay (1981)
Golden Orange Award for Best Supporting Actor (1994)
Golden Boll Award for Best Supporting Actor (1994)
Golden Orange Award for Best Supporting Actor (2007) |


title: Milda Liužinaitė

abstract: Milda Liužinaitė is a Lithuanian footballer who plays as a defender and has appeared for the Lithuania women's national team.

text:
# Milda Liužinaitė

**Milda Liužinaitė** (born 17 August 1995) is a Lithuanian footballer who plays as a defender and has appeared for the Lithuania women's national team.

## Career

Liužinaitė has been capped for the Lithuania national team, appearing for the team during the 2019 FIFA Women's World Cup qualifying cycle.

## International goals

*Scores and results list Lithuania's goal tally first.*

| No. | Date | Venue | Opponent | Score | Result | Competition |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1. | 10 June 2021 | Central Stadium of Jonava, Jonava, Lithuania | Latvia | **5**–0 | 5–0 | 2021 Baltic Women's Cup |
|

## InfoBox

Milda Liužinaitė
| Personal information | | | |
| --- | --- | --- | --- |
| Date of birth | (1995-08-17) 17 August 1995 | | |
| Height | 1.66 m (5 ft 5 in) | | |
| Position(s) | Defender | | |
| International career | | | |
| Years | **Team** | **Apps** | **(Gls)** |
|  | Lithuania |  |  |
| ‡ National team caps and goals, correct as of 19:43, 30 August 2019 (UTC) | | | |


title: Gerardo Reyero

abstract: Gerardo Reyero Muñoz, better known as Gerardo Reyero, is a Mexican voice actor. His specialty is serious older men and villains, though he occasionally plays lighter roles too.

text:
# Gerardo Reyero

**Gerardo Reyero Muñoz** (born October 2, 1965, in Puebla), better known as **Gerardo Reyero**, is a Mexican voice actor. His specialty is serious older men and villains, though he occasionally plays lighter roles too.

## Filmography

## InfoBox

| Gerardo Reyero | |
| --- | --- |
| Born | Gerardo Reyero Muñoz
(1965-10-02) October 2, 1965
Puebla, Mexico |
| Occupation(s) | voice actor, voice director |


title: Gerardo Pelusso

abstract: Gerardo Cono Pelusso Boyrie is a Uruguayan football manager. In 2006 season, he was chosen as the best coach in the country in all sport disciplines by the Uruguayan Olympic Committee.

text:
# Gerardo Pelusso

**Gerardo Cono Pelusso Boyrie** (born February 25, 1954) is a Uruguayan football manager. In 2006 season, he was chosen as the best coach in the country in all sport disciplines by the Uruguayan Olympic Committee.

## Al-Arabi

On 28 June 2016, Gerardo Pelusso become manager of Al-Arabi, replacing Gianfranco Zola as manager.

## Honours

### Clubs

| Honour | Club | Year |
| --- | --- | --- |
| Copa Nacional de Selecciones del Interior | Florida Regional Team | 1990 |
| Liga de Florida | Florida | 1992 |
| Campeonato de Clubes del Interior | Frontera Rivera | 1999 |
| Copa Sudamericana | Santa Fe | 2015 |

### National teams

| Honour | Club | Country | Year |
| --- | --- | --- | --- |
| Uruguayan First Division | Danubio | Uruguay | 2004 |
| Peruvian First Division | Alianza Lima | Peru | 2006 |
| Uruguayan First Division | Nacional | Uruguay | 2008-09 |
| Paraguayan First Division | Olimpia | Paraguay | 2011 |

## InfoBox

Gerardo Pelusso
| Pelusso in 2011 | | | |
| --- | --- | --- | --- |
| Personal information | | | |
| Full name | Gerardo Cono Pelusso Boyrie | | |
| Date of birth | (1954-02-25) 25 February 1954 | | |
| Place of birth | Florida, Uruguay | | |
| Height | 1.85 m (6 ft 1 in) | | |
| Position(s) | Midfielder | | |
| Senior career\* | | | |
| Years | **Team** | **Apps** | **(Gls)** |
| 1970–1971 | Nacional |  |  |
| 1972–1973 | Colón |  |  |
| 1975 | Liverpool MVD |  |  |
| 1976–1977 | Atlético Potosino |  |  |
| 1978 | Deportivo Quito |  |  |
| 1979–1980 | LDU Quito |  |  |
| 1981–1982 | Emelec |  |  |
| Managerial career | | | |
| 1984 | Emelec | | |
| 1985–1988 | Florida | | |
| 1989–1990 | Florida Regional Team (UY) | | |
| 1991 | Liverpool MVD | | |
| 1992 | Quilmes Florida (UY) | | |
| 1993–1995 | Cerro | | |
| 1996–1997 | Iquique | | |
| 1997 | O'Higgins | | |
| 1998 | Everton Viña | | |
| 1999 | Frontera Rivera | | |
| 2000 | Racing Montevideo | | |
| 2001–2002 | Aucas | | |
| 2003 | Cerro | | |
| 2004–2005 | Danubio | | |
| 2006–2007 | Alianza Lima | | |
| 2007–2009 | Nacional | | |
| 2010 | Universidad de Chile | | |
| 2011–2012 | Olimpia | | |
| 2012–2013 | Paraguay | | |
| 2014 | Nacional | | |
| 2015–2016 | Santa Fe | | |
| 2016 | Al-Arabi | | |
| 2017–2018 | Deportivo Cali | | |
| \*Club domestic league appearances and goals | | | |


title: Gerald Rush

abstract: Gerald Vincent Rush was an Australian rules footballer who played with Richmond in the Victorian Football League (VFL).

text:
# Gerald Rush

**Gerald Vincent Rush** (16 September 1895 – 23 December 1988) was an Australian rules footballer who played with Richmond in the Victorian Football League (VFL).

## Family

The son of Roger Robert Rush (1856-1941), and Mary Rush (1856-1943), née Berry, Gerald Vincent Rush was born on 16 September 1895.

### Siblings

Four of his seven brothers also played VFL football (They are the only set of five brothers to play in the VFL/AFL):

## Law

He graduated Bachelor of Arts (BA) in December 1920, and Master of Arts (MA) in April 1924. He was admitted to the Bar on 1 October 1925.

## Footnotes

* Hogan P: *The Tigers Of Old*, Richmond FC, (Melbourne), 1996. ISBN 0-646-18748-1
* Holmesby, Russell; Main, Jim (2014). *The Encyclopedia of AFL Footballers: every AFL/VFL player since 1897* (10th ed.). Seaford, Victoria: BAS Publishing. ISBN 978-1-921496-32-5.

## InfoBox

| Gerald Rush | | | |
| --- | --- | --- | --- |
| Personal information | | | |
| Full name | Gerald Vincent Rush | | |
| Date of birth | (1895-09-16)16 September 1895 | | |
| Place of birth | Essendon, Victoria | | |
| Date of death | 23 December 1988(1988-12-23) (aged 93) | | |
| Place of death | Clovelly, New South Wales | | |
| Original team(s) | University | | |
| Height | 180 cm (5 ft 11 in) | | |
| Weight | 75 kg (165 lb) | | |
| Playing career1 | | | |
| Years | **Club** | **Games (Goals)** |
| 1920 | Richmond | 15 (16) |
| 1 Playing statistics correct to the end of 1920. | | | |
| Sources: AFL Tables, AustralianFootball.com | | | |


title: Turespaña Open De Canaria

abstract: The Tenerife Open was a professional golf tournament on the European Tour. Formerly known as the Turespaña Open De Canaria when the tournament was last held in 1995. In 2021, the tournament was revived into the European Tour schedule. It is played in the Canary Islands of Spain, usually in Tenerife. Turespaña is the Spanish national tourism body, and it sponsored several golf tournaments in the 1980s and 1990s to promote Spain's role as a leading warm weather golf holiday destination in Europe. The most notable winner was Spaniard José María Olazábal, who later went on to win two Masters.

text:
# Turespaña Open De Canaria

The **Tenerife Open** was a professional golf tournament on the European Tour. Formerly known as the **Turespaña Open De Canaria** when the tournament was last held in 1995. In 2021, the tournament was revived into the European Tour schedule. It is played in the Canary Islands of Spain, usually in Tenerife. Turespaña is the Spanish national tourism body, and it sponsored several golf tournaments in the 1980s and 1990s to promote Spain's role as a leading warm weather golf holiday destination in Europe. The most notable winner was Spaniard José María Olazábal, who later went on to win two Masters.

## Winners

| Year | Winner | Score | To par | Margin of
victory | Runner(s)-up | Venue |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| Tenerife Open | | | | | | |
| 2021 | Dean Burmester | 259 | −25 | 5 strokes | Nicolai von Dellingshausen | Golf Costa Adeje
(Tenerife) |
| *1996–2020: No tournament* | | | | | | |
| Turespaña Open De Canaria | | | | | | |
| 1995 | Jarmo Sandelin | 282 | −6 | 1 stroke | Seve Ballesteros
Paul Eales | Campo de Golf da Maspalomas
(Gran Canaria) |
| Turespaña Open De Tenerife | | | | | | |
| 1994 | David Gilford | 278 | −10 | 2 strokes | Andrew Murray
Juan Quirós
Wayne Riley | Golf del Sur
(Tenerife) |
| Turespaña Iberia Open de Canarias | | | | | | |
| 1993 | Mark James | 275 | −13 | 6 strokes | De Wet Basson | Golf del Sur
(Tenerife) |
| Turespaña Open de Tenerife | | | | | | |
| 1992 | José María Olazábal (2) | 273 | −15 | 5 strokes | Miguel Ángel Martín | Golf del Sur
(Tenerife) |
| Tenerife Open | | | | | | |
| *1991: No tournament* | | | | | | |
| 1990 | Vicente Fernández | 282 | −6 | Playoff | Mark Mouland | Amarilla G&CC
(Tenerife) |
| 1989 | José María Olazábal | 275 | −13 | 3 strokes | José María Cañizares
David Gilford | Golf del Sur
(Tenerife) |

28°06′50″N 16°44′53″W / 28.114°N 16.748°W / 28.114; -16.748

## InfoBox

Tenerife Open
| Tournament information | |
| --- | --- |
| Location | Tenerife, Spain |
| Established | 1989 |
| Course(s) | Golf Costa Adeje |
| Par | 71 |
| Length | 6,857 yd (6,270 m) |
| Tour(s) | European Tour |
| Format | Stroke play |
| Prize fund | 1,500,000 |
| Month played | April/May |
| Final year | 2021 |
| Tournament record score | |
| Aggregate | 259 Dean Burmester (2021) |
| To par | −25 *as above* |
| Final champion | |
| Dean Burmester | |
| Location map | |
| Golf Costa AdejeLocation in the Canary IslandsGolf Costa AdejeLocation in Tenerife | |


title: Turespaña Masters

abstract: The Turespaña Masters was a European Tour golf tournament which was played from 1992 to 2000 in several different regions of Spain. Turespaña is the Spanish national tourism authority, and it sponsored several golf tournaments in the 1980s and 1990s to promote Spain's role as a major warm weather golfing holiday destination in Europe. The winners of the Turespaña Masters included the major championship winners Vijay Singh and José María Olazábal. The prize fund fluctuated, but was generally below average for a European Tour event.

text:
# Turespaña Masters

The **Turespaña Masters** was a European Tour golf tournament which was played from 1992 to 2000 in several different regions of Spain. Turespaña is the Spanish national tourism authority, and it sponsored several golf tournaments in the 1980s and 1990s to promote Spain's role as a major warm weather golfing holiday destination in Europe. The winners of the Turespaña Masters included the major championship winners Vijay Singh and José María Olazábal. The prize fund fluctuated, but was generally below average for a European Tour event.

## Winners

| Year | Winner | Score | To par | Margin of<br>victory | Runner-up |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| BBVA Open Turespaña Masters Comunidad de Madrid | | | | | | |
| 2000 | Pádraig Harrington | 267 | −17 | 2 strokes | Gary Orr |
| Turespaña Masters - Open Andalucía | | | | | | |
| 1999 | Miguel Ángel Jiménez (2) | 264 | −24 | 4 strokes | Steve Webster |
| Turespaña Masters Open Baleares | | | | | | |
| 1998 | Miguel Ángel Jiménez | 281 | −9 | 2 strokes | Miguel Ángel Martín |
| Turespaña Masters Open de Canarias | | | | | | |
| 1997 | José María Olazábal | 272 | −20 | 2 strokes | Lee Westwood |
| Turespaña Masters | | | | | | |
| 1996 | Diego Borrego | 271 | −17 | Playoff | Tony Johnstone |
| Turespaña Masters Open de Andalucía | | | | | | |
| 1995 | Alex Čejka | 278 | −6 | 3 strokes | Costantino Rocca |
| 1994 | Carl Mason | 278 | −10 | 2 strokes | José María Olazábal |
| 1993 | Andrew Oldcorn | 285 | −3 | 1 stroke | Eduardo Romero |
| 1992 | Vijay Singh | 277 | −11 | 2 strokes | Gary Evans |

## InfoBox

BBVA Open Turespaña Masters Comunidad de Madrid
| Tournament information | |
| --- | --- |
| Location | Madrid, Spain |
| Established | 1992 |
| Course(s) | Club de Campo Villa de Madrid |
| Par | 71 |
| Length | 6,957 yards (6,361 m) |
| Tour(s) | European Tour |
| Format | Stroke play |
| Prize fund | 1,000,000 |
| Month played | October |
| Final year | 2000 |
| Tournament record score | |
| Aggregate | 264 Miguel Ángel Jiménez (1999) |
| To par | −24 *as above* |
| Final champion | |
| Pádraig Harrington | |
| Location map | |
| Club de Campo Villa de MadridLocation in SpainClub de Campo Villa de MadridLocation in the Community of Madrid | |


title: Turis Fratyr

abstract: Turis Fratyr is the debut studio album by German folk metal band Equilibrium. It was released on 14 February 2005. A 2008 re-release included Demo 2003 as a bonus disc.

text:
# Turis Fratyr

***Turis Fratyr*** is the debut studio album by German folk metal band Equilibrium. It was released on 14 February 2005. A 2008 re-release included *Demo 2003* as a bonus disc.

## Track listing

| No. | Title | Length |
| --- | --- | --- |
| 1. | "Turis Fratyr" | 0:34 |
| 2. | "Wingthors Hammer (Wingthor's Hammer)" | 6:40 |
| 3. | "Unter der Eiche (Under the Oak)" | 4:50 |
| 4. | "Der Sturm (The Storm)" | 3:45 |
| 5. | "Widars Hallen (Widar's Halls)" | 8:15 |
| 6. | "Met (Mead)" | 2:23 |
| 7. | "Heimdalls Ruf (Heimdall's Call)" | 1:50 |
| 8. | "Die Prophezeiung (The Prophecy)" | 5:18 |
| 9. | "Nordheim (North Home)" | 5:11 |
| 10. | "Im Fackelschein (In the Torchlight)" | 1:58 |
| 11. | "Tote Heldensagen (Dead Hero Legends)" | 9:10 |
| 12. | "Wald der Freiheit (Woods of Freedom)" | 3:00 |
| 13. | "Shingo Murata - Digipack Bonus" | 5:27 |
| Total length: | | 58:21 |

## InfoBox

| Turis Fratyr | |
| --- | --- |
|  | |
| Studio album by Equilibrium | |
| Released | 14 February 2005 |
| Genre | Folk metal, symphonic black metal |
| Length | 58:21 |
| Equilibrium chronology | |
| *Demo 2003*
(2003) ***Turis Fratyr***
(2005) *Sagas*
(2008) | |


title: Turion (botany)

abstract: A turion is a type of bud that is capable of growing into a complete plant. A turion may be an underground bud. Many members of the genus Epilobium are known to produce turions at or below ground level. Some aquatic plant species produce overwintering turions, especially in the genera Potamogeton, Myriophyllum, Aldrovanda and Utricularia. These plants produce turions in response to unfavourable conditions such as decreasing day-length or reducing temperature. They are derived from modified shoot apices and are often rich in starch and sugars enabling them to act as storage organs. Although they are hardy, it is probable that their principal adaptation is their ability to sink to the bottom of a pond or lake when the water freezes. Because water expands anomalously at lower temperatures, water at 4 °C (39 °F) is denser than colder water, and thus stays at the bottom of the pond or lake. Turions overwinter in this denser, warmer water before rising again in the spring. Some turions of aquatic plants such as Potamogeton crispus also exhibit drought resistance, allowing them to survive in temporary pools.

text:
# Turion (botany)

A **turion** (from Latin turio meaning "shoot") is a type of bud that is capable of growing into a complete plant. A turion may be an underground bud. Many members of the genus *Epilobium* are known to produce turions at or below ground level.

Some aquatic plant species produce overwintering turions, especially in the genera *Potamogeton*, *Myriophyllum*, *Aldrovanda* and *Utricularia*. These plants produce turions in response to unfavourable conditions such as decreasing day-length or reducing temperature.

They are derived from modified shoot apices and are often rich in starch and sugars enabling them to act as storage organs. Although they are hardy (frost resistant), it is probable that their principal adaptation is their ability to sink to the bottom of a pond or lake when the water freezes. Because water expands anomalously at lower temperatures, water at 4 °C (39 °F) is denser than colder water, and thus stays at the bottom of the pond or lake. Turions overwinter in this denser, warmer water before rising again in the spring. Some turions of aquatic plants such as *Potamogeton crispus* also exhibit drought resistance, allowing them to survive in temporary pools.

* Sculthorpe, C. D. 1967. The Biology of Aquatic Vascular Plants. Reprinted 1985 Edward Arnold, by London. p. 346-364.
* *Turion Overwintering Of Aquatic Carnivorous Plants*, International Carnivorous Plant Society, Science Newsletter, June 1999 – **Lubomír Adamec**, Academy of Sciences of the Czech Republic, Institute of Botany.


title: Milagros: Girl from Away

abstract: Milagros: Girl from Away is a 2008 children's novel by Cuban-American author Meg Medina. It was first published on 11 November 2008 through Henry Holt and Company and follows a young girl who has to deal with various struggles, including an absentee father. The book took Medina about eighteen months to write.

text:
# Milagros: Girl from Away

***Milagros: Girl from Away*** is a 2008 children's novel by Cuban-American author Meg Medina. It was first published on 11 November 2008 through Henry Holt and Company and follows a young girl who has to deal with various struggles, including an absentee father. The book took Medina about eighteen months to write.

## Synopsis

After Milagros de le Torre's father ran off to join a band of pirates, Milagros has to put up with constant teasing and her family has had much trouble trying to make ends meet. Despite these troubles, Milagros truly loves her Caribbean home and as such is traumatized when invaders storm her tiny island's shores and kill everyone in sight. Milagros manages to escape by way of a small dinghy and ends up landing in coastal Maine, where she is seen as an oddity. She's taken in by a family, but at the same time Milagros struggles to come to terms with her own cultural identity and the meaning of family.

## Reception

Critical reception for *Milagros: Girl from Away* has been positive. The *Horn Book Guide* praised the work, writing "Medina's use of magical realism keeps readers tantalizingly off-balance as she navigates among settings. Her language, too, is as changeable as the sea, sometimes lulling readers with gentle alliteration and flowing metaphor, other times jolting them with menacing foreshadowing and sharp dialogue." The *Bulletin of the Center for Children's Books* also wrote a favorable review, recommending the book to "readers who are looking for something original, something wistful, and something strange, in a good way." *Kliatt* wrote that "Touches of the magical make this story enchanting and the lyrical style draws readers into the story."

## InfoBox

Milagros: Girl from Away
|  | |
| --- | --- |
| Author | Meg Medina |
| Language | English |
| Genre | Children's fiction |
| Published | 2008, Henry Holt and Company |
| Publication place | United States |
| Media type | Print, e-book |
| Pages | 288 pages |
| ISBN | 0805082301 |
| Followed by | *Tía Isa Wants a Car* |


title: Mike Woodger

abstract: Michael Woodger is a pioneering English computer scientist. He was influential in the development of the early Pilot ACE computer, working with Alan Turing, and later the design and documentation of programming languages such as ALGOL 60 and Ada. He was based at the National Physical Laboratory (NPL) located in Teddington, London, for most of his career. Mike Woodger was the eldest of four children. His father was Joseph Henry Woodger (1894–1981), a professor of biology at the University of London. He graduated from University College London in 1943 and worked at the Ministry of Supply on military applications for the rest of World War II. In May 1946, he then joined the new Mathematics Division at the National Physical Laboratory located in west London. At NPL, he worked with Alan Turing on the ACE computer design, leading eventually to the Pilot ACE computer after Turing had left NPL, first operational in 1950. He later worked on programming language design, especially ALGOL 60 and Ada.

text:
# Mike Woodger

**Michael Woodger** (born 28 March 1923) is a pioneering English computer scientist. He was influential in the development of the early Pilot ACE computer, working with Alan Turing, and later the design and documentation of programming languages such as ALGOL 60 and Ada. He was based at the National Physical Laboratory (NPL) located in Teddington, London, for most of his career.

Mike Woodger was the eldest of four children. His father was Joseph Henry Woodger (1894–1981), a professor of biology at the University of London. He graduated from University College London in 1943 and worked at the Ministry of Supply on military applications for the rest of World War II. In May 1946, he then joined the new Mathematics Division at the National Physical Laboratory located in west London. At NPL, he worked with Alan Turing on the ACE computer design, leading eventually to the Pilot ACE computer after Turing had left NPL, first operational in 1950. He later worked on programming language design, especially ALGOL 60 and Ada.

## InfoBox

| Mike Woodger | |
| --- | --- |
| The Pilot ACE computer, now in the Science Museum, London | |
| Born | (1923-03-28) 28 March 1923<br>Epsom, Surrey, England |
| Citizenship | British |
| Alma mater | University College London |
| Known for |  |
| **Scientific career** | |
| Fields | Computer science |
| Institutions | National Physical Laboratory |
|  | |


title: Turów, Lublin Voivodeship

abstract: Turów is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Kąkolewnica Wschodnia, within Radzyń Podlaski County, Lublin Voivodeship, in eastern Poland. It lies approximately 10 kilometres (6 mi) south of Kąkolewnica Wschodnia, 10 km (6 mi) north-east of Radzyń Podlaski, and 68 km (42 mi) north of the regional capital Lublin.

text:
# Turów, Lublin Voivodeship

**Turów** \[ˈturuf\] is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Kąkolewnica Wschodnia, within Radzyń Podlaski County, Lublin Voivodeship, in eastern Poland. It lies approximately 10 kilometres (6 mi) south of Kąkolewnica Wschodnia, 10 km (6 mi) north-east of Radzyń Podlaski, and 68 km (42 mi) north of the regional capital Lublin.

## InfoBox

| Turów | |
| --- | --- |
| Village | |
| Turów | |
| Coordinates: 51°51′N 22°42′E / 51.850°N 22.700°E / 51.850; 22.700 | |
| Country | Poland |
| Voivodeship | Lublin |
| County | Radzyń Podlaski |
| Gmina | Kąkolewnica Wschodnia |
| Population | 1,200 |


title: Military–industrial–media complex

abstract: The military–industrial–media complex is an offshoot of the military–industrial complex. Organizations like Fairness and Accuracy in Reporting have accused the military industrial media complex of using their media resources to promote militarism, which, according to Fairness and Accuracy in Reporting's hypothesis, benefits the defense resources of the company and allows for a controlled narrative of armed conflicts. In this way, media coverage can be manipulated to show increased effectiveness of weapons systems and to avoid covering civilian casualties, or reducing the emphasis on them. Examples of such coverage include that of the Persian Gulf War, NATO bombing of Yugoslavia and the Iraq War. It is a common practice by defense contractors and weapons systems manufacturers to hire former military personnel as media spokespersons. In 2008, The New York Times found that approximately 75 military analysts – many with military industry ties – were being investigated by the Government Accountability Office and other federal organizations for taking part in a years-long campaign to influence them into becoming "surrogates" for the Bush administration's military policy in the media.

text:
# Military–industrial–media complex

The **military–industrial–media complex** is an offshoot of the military–industrial complex. Organizations like Fairness and Accuracy in Reporting have accused the military industrial media complex of using their media resources to promote militarism, which, according to Fairness and Accuracy in Reporting's hypothesis, benefits the defense resources of the company and allows for a controlled narrative of armed conflicts. In this way, media coverage can be manipulated to show increased effectiveness of weapons systems and to avoid covering civilian casualties, or reducing the emphasis on them. Examples of such coverage include that of the Persian Gulf War, NATO bombing of Yugoslavia and the Iraq War. It is a common practice by defense contractors and weapons systems manufacturers to hire former military personnel as media spokespersons. In 2008, *The New York Times* found that approximately 75 military analysts – many with military industry ties – were being investigated by the Government Accountability Office and other federal organizations for taking part in a years-long campaign to influence them into becoming "surrogates" for the Bush administration's military policy in the media.

## Gulf War

During the Gulf War General Electric owned NBC while being a subcontractor for the Tomahawk cruise missile and Patriot II missile, both of which were used extensively during the Persian Gulf War. General Electric also manufactures components for the B-2 stealth bomber and B-52 bomber and the E-3 AWACS aircraft which were also used extensively during the conflict. During the first Gulf War, General Electric received $2 billion in defense contracts related to weapons which would be used in Gulf War and the 2003 invasion and subsequent occupation of Iraq by Coalition Forces. As FAIR observed, "when correspondents and paid consultants on NBC television praised the performance of U.S. weapons, they were extolling equipment made by GE, the corporation that pays their salaries." Directly echoing official talking points, many media officials referred to civilian casualties as "collateral damage", and like many military officials tried to avoid talking about the existence of civilian casualties altogether. Media sources also completely omitted major events. NBC failed to mention 2000 bombing runs in Iraq in one night during the war, going as far to say that "it's a quiet night in the middle east". Hodding Carter III said that the American government should be "paying for the press coverage it was getting right now". Chris Hedges, an American journalist who reported on the Gulf War for *The New York Times*, remarked that media was "as eager to be of service to the state during the war as most everyone else".

## NATO bombing of Yugoslavia

During the NATO bombing of Yugoslavia, media coverage specifically avoided mentioning civilian casualties, even when mentioning the bombing of civilian targets such as infrastructure. Media coverage relied extensively on official NATO government and military sources for reporting, and repeatedly talked about current and future weaponry of NATO in favorable and expectant terms. Examples of weaponry include the Boeing AH-64 Apache attack helicopter, the Northrop Grumman B-2 Spirit and the Lockheed F-117 Nighthawk.

## Iraq War

Media-Military coordination was such that media executives met in the Pentagon with military officials to decide what to cover and how. In 2007, a company named Defense Solutions hired former four-star general and NBC analyst Barry McCaffrey to petition David Petraeus to buy 5000 armored vehicles from Defense Solutions. Subsequently, McCaffrey appeared on CNBC and praised Petraeus. The next month he encouraged congress in public testimony to purchase more armored vehicles, and criticized a plan that would see the purchase of vehicles from a competitor of Defense Solutions. Additionally, media sources failed to disclose how war industries sold weapons to Saddam Hussein during the 1980s when they covered the history of Iraq and the war crimes it had committed - often with American weapons.

## Further reading


title: Militello in Val di Catania

abstract: Militello in Val di Catania is a comune (municipality) in the Metropolitan City of Catania in the Italian region Sicily, located about 160 kilometres (99 mi) southeast of Palermo and about 35 kilometres (22 mi) southwest of Catania, on the last slopes of the Hyblaean Mountains. It has a railway station on the line Catania-Gela. It is one of I Borghi più belli d'Italia.

text:
# Militello in Val di Catania

**Militello in Val di Catania** (Sicilian: ***Militeḍḍu***) is a *comune* (municipality) in the Metropolitan City of Catania in the Italian region Sicily, located about 160 kilometres (99 mi) southeast of Palermo and about 35 kilometres (22 mi) southwest of Catania, on the last slopes of the Hyblaean Mountains. It has a railway station on the line Catania-Gela. It is one of I Borghi più belli d'Italia ("The most beautiful villages of Italy").

## History

Despite remains of prehistorical settlements and legends of a Roman foundation, the first mention of Militello dates from 1000 AD, when it became a marquisate under the Cammarana.

The golden age of Militello was during the early 17th century, under the government of Prince Francesco Branciforte. The city was destroyed by an earthquake in 1693, but the subsequent restoration added numerous architectural and artistic works of art.

## Main sights

Together with other cities of the Val di Noto, Militello has been inscribed in the UNESCO World Heritage Sites List. Its main artistical attractions include:

### Churches

### Palaces

* *Barresi Branciforte* Castle, with the Fountain of the Nymph Zizza (17th century)
* *Palazzo Baldanza-Denaro* (17th century)
* *Palazzo Niceforo* (18th century)
* *Palazzo Baldanza* (19th century)
* *Palazzo Majorana della Nicchiara*
* *Palazzo Tineo*
* *Palazzo Reburdone*
* *Palazzo Reina*

## InfoBox

| Militello in Val di Catania | |
| --- | --- |
| *Comune* | |
| Comune di Militello in Val di Catania | |
|  | |
|  | |
| Location of Militello in Val di Catania | |
| Militello in Val di CataniaLocation of Militello in Val di Catania in SicilyMilitello in Val di CataniaMilitello in Val di Catania (Sicily) | |
| Coordinates: 37°17′N 14°47′E / 37.283°N 14.783°E / 37.283; 14.783 | |
| Country | Italy |
| Region | Sicily |
| Metropolitan city | Catania (CT) |
| Government | |
| Mayor | Giovanni Burtone |
| Area | |
| Total | 62.2 km2 (24.0 sq mi) |
| Elevation | 413 m (1,355 ft) |
| Population (2016) | |
| Total | 7,359 |
| Density | 120/km2 (310/sq mi) |
| Demonym | Militellesi |
| Time zone | UTC+1 (CET) |
| Summer (DST) | UTC+2 (CEST) |
| Postal code | 95043 |
| Dialing code | 095 |
| Patron saint | Santissimo Salvatore and Santa Maria della Stella |
| Saint day | August 18 and September 8 |
| Website | Official website |
|  | |
| UNESCO World Heritage Site | |
| Part of | Late Baroque Towns of the Val di Noto (South-Eastern Sicily) |
| Criteria | Cultural: (i)(ii)(iv)(v) |
| Reference | 1024rev-003 |
| Inscription | 2002 (26th Session) |
| Area | 1.43 ha (154,000 sq ft) |
| Buffer zone | 27.48 ha (2,958,000 sq ft) |
|  | |


title: Mill Hill (Dukes County, Massachusetts)

abstract: Mill Hill also called Jones Hill is a mountain in Dukes County, Massachusetts. It is located on Martha's Vineyard on Chappaquiddick Island,.8 miles (1.3 km) south of Edgartown in the Town of Edgartown. Washaqua Hill is located east-southeast of Mill Hill.

text:
# Mill Hill (Dukes County, Massachusetts)

**Mill Hill** also called **Jones Hill** is a mountain in Dukes County, Massachusetts. It is located on Martha's Vineyard on Chappaquiddick Island, .8 miles (1.3 km) south of Edgartown in the Town of Edgartown. Washaqua Hill is located east-southeast of Mill Hill.

## InfoBox

| Mill Hill | |
| --- | --- |
| Mill HillLocation of Mill Hill in MassachusettsMill HillMill Hill (the United States) | |
| Highest point | |
| Elevation | 59 ft (18 m) |
| Coordinates | 41°22′40″N 70°31′08″W / 41.3778945°N 70.5189152°W / 41.3778945; -70.5189152 |
| Geography | |
| Location | Martha's Vineyard, Massachusetts |
| Topo map | USGS *Edgartown* |


title: Get Rhythm (Ry Cooder album)

abstract: Get Rhythm is a studio album by Ry Cooder. It was released in 1987.

text:
# Get Rhythm (Ry Cooder album)

Professional ratings
| Review scores | |
| --- | --- |
| Source | Rating |
| AllMusic |  |
| *New Musical Express* | 4/10 |
| Robert Christgau | B+ |

***Get Rhythm*** is a studio album by Ry Cooder. It was released in 1987.

## Track listing

1. "Get Rhythm" (Johnny Cash)
2. "Low Commotion" (Ry Cooder, Jim Keltner)
3. "Going Back to Okinawa" (Ry Cooder)
4. "Thirteen Question Method" (Chuck Berry)
5. "Women Will Rule the World" (Raymond Quevedo)
6. "All Shook Up" (Elvis Presley, Otis Blackwell)
7. "I Can Tell by the Way You Smell" (Walter Davis)
8. "Across the Borderline" (Ry Cooder, Jim Dickinson, John Hiatt)
9. "Let's Have a Ball" (Allen Bunn)

## Charts

| Year | Chart | Peak |
| --- | --- | --- |
| 1987 | Australian (Kent Music Report) | 29 |

## Personnel

Technical * Ed Cherney - recording
* Steven M. Martin - art direction
* Kalan Brunink - black velvet painting

## InfoBox

| Get Rhythm | |
| --- | --- |
|  | |
| Studio album by Ry Cooder | |
| Released | November 1987 (1987-11) |
| Studio | Ocean Way Studios, Los Angeles |
| Genre | Roots rock |
| Length | 40:43 |
| Label | Warner Bros. |
| Producer | Ry Cooder |
| Ry Cooder chronology | |
| *The Slide Area*
(1982) ***Get Rhythm***
(1987) *Chávez Ravine*
(2005) | |


title: Get Rhythm

abstract: "Get Rhythm" is a song written and recorded by American singer-songwriter and musician Johnny Cash. It was originally released as the B-side to the single release "I Walk the Line" in 1956 on Sun 241. It was re-released with overdubbed "live" effects in September 1969 as an A-side single and reached number 60 on the Billboard Pop chart.

text:
# Get Rhythm

"**Get Rhythm**" is a song written and recorded by American singer-songwriter and musician Johnny Cash. It was originally released as the B-side to the single release "I Walk the Line" in 1956 on Sun 241. It was re-released with overdubbed "live" effects in September 1969 as an A-side single and reached number 60 on the Billboard Pop chart.

## Critical reception

Alice Randall in the book *My Country Roots: The Ultimate MP3 Guide to America's Original Outsider Music* asks the question, "racist, racialist, or race appreciating? You decide. Maybe the grinning 'boy' hides something worth knowing in his mask as well as behind his mask. Well maybe he was white trash."

## Chart performance

"Get Rhythm" was released in 1956 as the B-side to Cash's first #1 hit, "I Walk the Line." In 1969, the original recording of "Get Rhythm" was released as a single itself, with sound effects dubbed in to simulate the sound of a live recording. This rerelease went to #23 on the country charts.

| Chart (1969) | Peak
position |
| --- | --- |
| US Hot Country Songs (*Billboard*) | 23 |
| US *Billboard* Hot 100 | 60 |
| Canadian *RPM* Country Tracks | 1 |
| Canadian *RPM* Top Singles | 59 |

## Other versions

NRBQ first recorded Terry Adams' rock'n'roll arrangement of "Get Rhythm" on At Yankee Stadium (1978), and again on *Grooves in Orbit* (1982).

In 1986 British pub rock band Dr. Feelgood released a cover on their album *Brilleaux*.

Ry Cooder first recorded a cover version of *Get Rhythm* for his eleventh studio album entitled 'Get Rhythm', released in November 1987. It was also included on 'The Ry Cooder Anthology: The UFO Has Landed (October 2008)'

## Martin Delray version

| "Get Rhythm" | |
| --- | --- |
| Single by Martin Delray | |
| from the album  *Get Rhythm* | |
| B-side | "The Very Thought of You" |
| Released | 1991 |
| Genre | Country |
| Length | 2:52 |
| Label | Atlantic |
| Songwriter(s) | Johnny Cash |
| Producer(s) | Blake Mevis, Nelson Larkin |
| Martin Delray singles chronology | |
| "Temptation"
(1985) "**Get Rhythm**"
(1991) "Lillie's White Lies"
(1991) | |

In 1991, Martin Delray recorded a cover of the song on his debut album, also entitled *Get Rhythm*. Released as his debut single, Delray's version featured guest vocals from Cash, as well as a guest appearance by him in the music video. It peaked at #27 on the country charts.

### Chart performance

| Chart (1991) | Peak
position |
| --- | --- |
| Canada Country Tracks (*RPM*) | 18 |
| US Hot Country Songs (*Billboard*) | 27 |

## InfoBox

| "Get Rhythm" | |
| --- | --- |
| Side A of 1969 US single | |
| Single by Johnny Cash | |
| B-side | "Hey Porter" |
| Released | September 1969 |
| Recorded | 1956 |
| Genre | Rockabilly |
| Length | 2:13 |
| Label | Sun 1103 |
| Songwriter(s) | Johnny Cash |
| Producer(s) | Sam Phillips |
| Johnny Cash singles chronology | |
| "A Boy Named Sue"
(1969) "**Get Rhythm**"
(1969) "Blistered"
(1969) | |


title: Tweddle Farmstead

abstract: The Tweddle Farmstead is a Registered Historic Place located on Beaverdam Road in the Town of Montgomery in Orange County, New York. Built in the early 19th century by Bercoon van Alst, it was added to significantly in the 1830s in the Greek Revival style. This gave the house its current front. Thomas Tweddle bought the house in 1868, and it has remained in his family since. It was added to the National Register of Historic Places in 1999.

text:
# Tweddle Farmstead

The **Tweddle Farmstead** is a Registered Historic Place located on Beaverdam Road in the Town of Montgomery in Orange County, New York. Built in the early 19th century by Bercoon van Alst, it was added to significantly in the 1830s in the Greek Revival style. This gave the house its current front. Thomas Tweddle bought the house in 1868, and it has remained in his family since.

It was added to the National Register of Historic Places in 1999.

## InfoBox

|  | |
| --- | --- |
| Tweddle Farmstead | |
| U.S. National Register of Historic Places | |
|  | |
| The house in 2007 | |
|  | |
| Location | 263 Beaver Dam Rd., Town of Montgomery, NY |
| Nearest city | Newburgh |
| Coordinates | 41°30′21″N 74°14′02″W / 41.50583°N 74.23389°W / 41.50583; -74.23389 |
| Area | 167 acres (68 ha) |
| Built | 1800 (1800) |
| Architectural style | Greek Revival |
| NRHP reference No. | 99001134 |
| Added to NRHP | September 9, 1999 |


title: Milledgeville, Tennessee

abstract: Milledgeville is a town in Chester, Hardin, and McNairy counties, Tennessee, United States. The population was 265 at the 2010 census.

text:
# Milledgeville, Tennessee

**Milledgeville** is a town in Chester, Hardin, and McNairy counties, Tennessee, United States. The population was 265 at the 2010 census.

## Geography

Milledgeville is located at 35°22′38″N 88°21′52″W / 35.37722°N 88.36444°W / 35.37722; -88.36444 (35.377337, -88.364339). The largest portion of the town lies in McNairy County, with portions extending into Chester and Hardin Counties. In the 2000 census, 130 of the town's 287 residents (45.3%) lived in McNairy County, 83 (28.9%) in Chester County, and 74 (25.8%) in Hardin County.

According to the United States Census Bureau, the town has a total area of 1.6 square miles (4.2 km2), all land.

## Demographics

Historical population
| Census | Pop. | Note |  |
| --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1970 | 349 |  |  |
| 1980 | 392 |  | 12.3% |
| 1990 | 279 |  | −28.8% |
| 2000 | 287 |  | 2.9% |
| 2010 | 265 |  | −7.7% |
| 2020 | 271 |  | 2.3% |
| Sources: | | | |

As of the census of 2000, there were 287 people, 135 households, and 95 families residing in the town. The population density was 178.1 inhabitants per square mile (68.8/km2). There were 154 housing units at an average density of 95.5 per square mile (36.9/km2). The racial makeup of the town was 98.61% White, 0.70% Native American, and 0.70% from two or more races.

There were 135 households, out of which 16.3% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 59.3% were married couples living together, 8.1% had a female householder with no husband present, and 29.6% were non-families. 26.7% of all households were made up of individuals, and 12.6% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.13 and the average family size was 2.55.

In the town, the population was spread out, with 14.6% under the age of 18, 8.0% from 18 to 24, 20.9% from 25 to 44, 27.9% from 45 to 64, and 28.6% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 50 years. For every 100 females, there were 85.2 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 88.5 males.

The median income for a household in the town was $29,583, and the median income for a family was $30,833. Males had a median income of $31,000 versus $23,750 for females. The per capita income for the town was $14,688. About 16.0% of families and 22.3% of the population were below the poverty line, including 51.9% of those under the age of eighteen and 9.3% of those 65 or over.

## Notable person

## InfoBox

| Milledgeville, Tennessee | |
| --- | --- |
| Town | |
| Main Street | |
| Location of Milledgeville in McNairy County, Tennessee. | |
| Coordinates: 35°22′38″N 88°21′52″W / 35.37722°N 88.36444°W / 35.37722; -88.36444 | |
| Country | United States |
| State | Tennessee |
| Counties | McNairy, Chester, Hardin |
| Incorporated | 1983 |
| Area | |
| Total | 1.61 sq mi (4.16 km2) |
| Land | 1.61 sq mi (4.16 km2) |
| Water | 0.00 sq mi (0.00 km2) |
| Elevation | 420 ft (128 m) |
| Population (2020) | |
| Total | 271 |
| Density | 168.64/sq mi (65.10/km2) |
| Time zone | UTC-6 (Central (CST)) |
| Summer (DST) | UTC-5 (CDT) |
| ZIP code | 38359 |
| Area code | 731 |
| FIPS code | 47-48920 |
| GNIS feature ID | 1647832 |


title: Ghazial

abstract: Ghazial is a town of Mulhal Mughlan which is an administrative subdivision of Chakwal District in the Punjab Province of Pakistan. The population of Ghazial is about 9000 people in 2013.

text:
# Ghazial

**Ghazial** is a town of Mulhal Mughlan which is an administrative subdivision of Chakwal District in the Punjab Province of Pakistan. The population of Ghazial is about 9000 people in 2013.

## Location

Ghazial is located in Lundi Patti plain, One Jhelum Chakwal boundary. Ghazial is located at East side of Chakwal City, by South East side from Mulhal Mughlan 05 km away from Jehlum Road.

Around it there are many small villages including *Dhoke Rehra*, *Ratta Mohra*, *Mehmood Mohra*, *Moohri*, and *Potha*.

## Education

It is a town of well educated people that contributed in development of Chakwal and Pakistan.

Youth of Ghazial's prefer to join Armed Forces and are interested in Education services.

Ghazial has a high school for boys, and one Elementary School for girls. The youth of this village has made a welfare wing named as Ghazial Welfare youth wing.

## InfoBox

| Ghazial غازيال | |
| --- | --- |
| Town | |
| Ghazial Chakwal | |
| Ghazial | |
| Coordinates: 32°57′26.29″N 73°10′1.18″E / 32.9573028°N 73.1669944°E / 32.9573028; 73.1669944 | |
| Country | Pakistan |
| Province | Punjab |
| District | Chakwal |
| Government | |
| Chief Minister | Usman Buzdar |
| Area | |
| Total | 2 km2 (0.8 sq mi) |
| Elevation | 495 m (1,624 ft) |
| Population (2013) | |
| Total | 9,000 |
| Time zone | UTC+5 (PST) |
| Calling code | 543 |


title: The Terror (1920 film)

abstract: The Terror is a 1920 American silent Western film starring Tom Mix, Francelia Billington, and Lester Cuneo. The film was produced by William Fox and directed and written by Jacques Jaccard, and was based on a story written by Mix.

text:
# The Terror (1920 film)

***The Terror*** is a 1920 American silent Western film starring Tom Mix, Francelia Billington, and Lester Cuneo. The film was produced by William Fox and directed and written by Jacques Jaccard, and was based on a story written by Mix.

## Plot

Mix plays a Deputy U.S. Marshal working in a gold mining camp in the Sierra Nevada. His antagonist is Con Norton (Lester Cuneo) who owns a dance hall. Mix learns that a group of robbers working for Norton are planning to steal a gold shipment, and engages in a brawl with them, swinging on a chandelier. Mix's horse, Tony, helps him win the fight. There is also a gunfight on a steam locomotive, which is shown in the publicity photos.

## Cast

## Production

The railroad scenes were filmed in the Jamestown, California area, and featured the steam locomotive Sierra No. 3 in its first of many movie appearances. The locomotive is shown in a publicity still for the film.

During the filming, actors Billington and Cuneo first met, and they soon married. They divorced in 1925, and Cuneo committed suicide a few days later.

## Release

The studio was Fox Entertainments. It was a five reel film, and was released in May 1920. Marketing slogans for the film included "The daredevil of the screen in a masterpiece of speed, stunts and thrills", and "A Drama of Daredeviltry and Romance".

## Reception

A newspaper critic for the *Kentucky New Era* wrote in 1920:

> Tom Mix marks up another winner. Not only does the star hold his audience spell bound, but he has a photoplay that is a genuine "corker". "The Terror" is the story of the rush for gold in the Sierra Nevada mountains, and the picture, without question is the most thrilling Mix has done this season. Anyone who loves the great western outdoor life should not miss seeing "The Terror".

## InfoBox

| The Terror | |
| --- | --- |
| Theatrical poster | |
| Directed by | Jacques Jaccard |
| Screenplay by | Jacques Jaccard |
| Story by | Tom Mix |
| Produced by | William Fox |
| Starring | Tom Mix
Lester Cuneo
Francelia Billington
Lucille Young
Charles K. French
Wilbur Higby |
| Cinematography | Frank B. Good |
| Production
company | Fox Entertainments |
| Release date | * May 29, 1920 (1920-05-29) |
| Running time | 5 reels |
| Country | United States |
| Languages | Silent
English intertitles |


title: Parapexopsis

abstract: Parapexopsis is a genus of flies in the family Tachinidae.

text:
# Parapexopsis

***Parapexopsis*** is a genus of flies in the family Tachinidae.

## Species

## InfoBox

| *Parapexopsis* | |
| --- | --- |
|
| Scientific classification | |
| Domain: | Eukaryota |
| Kingdom: | Animalia |
| Phylum: | Arthropoda |
| Class: | Insecta |
| Order: | Diptera |
| Family: | Tachinidae |
| Subfamily: | Exoristinae |
| Tribe: | Goniini |
| Genus: | *Parapexopsis*
Mesnil, 1953 |
|
| Type species | |
| *Parapexopsis cephalotes*
Mesnil, 1953 | |


title: Zhang Qiusheng

abstract: Zhang Qiusheng was a Chinese writer of children’s books. Born in August 1939 in Shanghai, Zhang started to write children’s songs and poetry in 1958. He was editor of the journal Children’s Times, before moving back to Shanghai to be deputy editor, then editor, of Shanghai Youth News, and editor-in-chief of the Children’s Paper.

text:
# Zhang Qiusheng

**Zhang Qiusheng** (Chinese: 张秋生) (August 1939 – 4 October 2022) was a Chinese writer of children’s books.

Born in August 1939 in Shanghai, Zhang started to write children’s songs and poetry in 1958. He was editor of the journal Children’s Times (Ertong Shidai 儿童时代), before moving back to Shanghai to be deputy editor, then editor, of Shanghai Youth News (Shanghai shaonian baoshe 上海少年报社), and editor-in-chief of the Children’s Paper (Tonghua bao 童话报).

## Selected publications

* 《“啄木鸟”团队》 ("Woodpecker" team)
* 《校园里的玫瑰》 (Roses on the campus)
* 《小猴学本领》 (Little Monkey Learning Skills)
* 《小粗心奇遇》 (Little Careless Adventure)
* 《天上来的百兽王》 (The king of beasts from heaven)
* 《小松鼠和他的伙伴们》 (Little squirrel and his friends)
* 《小巴掌童话百篇》 (Hundreds of fairy tales)
* 《丫形树上的初级女巫》 (The Junior Witch on the Ya-shaped Tree)
* 《鸡蛋·鸭蛋·老鼠蛋》 (Eggs, Duck Eggs, Mouse Eggs)
* 《来自桦树林的蒙面盗》 (Masked Pirate from the Birch Grove)
* 《狮子和老做不醒的梦》 (The lion and the always dreaming)
* 《强盗、精灵和巫婆的故事》 (The story of robbers, elves and witches)
* 《新编小巴掌童话百篇》 (Hundreds of new fairy tales)
* 《张秋生童话精选》 (Selection of Zhang Qiusheng's Fairy Tales)
* 《森林里的红鬼和蓝鬼》 (Red ghost and blue ghost in the forest)
* 《傻瓜魔法师》 (Fool magician)
* 《骑在扫帚上听歌的巫婆》 (Witch on a broomstick listening to a song)
* 《阁楼上的童话》 (Fairy tale in the attic)

**Picture books**

* 《洗四十双袜子的小波波熊》 -- *Little Koko Bear and his socks*, illus. Xu Kaiyun (Reycraft Books, 2019)
* 《香香甜甜的腊八粥》 -- *Sweet Laba Congee*, illus. Zhu Chengliang (Reycraft Books, 2020)

## Awards and honours


title: Luigi Gui

abstract: Luigi Gui was an Italian politician and philosopher.

text:
# Luigi Gui

**Luigi Gui** (26 September 1914  26 April 2010) was an Italian politician and philosopher.

## Biography

Gui was born in Padua (Veneto). He graduated in philosophy at the Catholic University in Milan. He was an officer of the Alpini corps of the Italian Army, and fought in USSR during World War II. Later, he was a member of the Italian Constituent Assembly which later became the modern Italian Parliament. He was deputy and senator from 1948 to 1983.

He served as Minister of labour and social security, Minister of education, Minister of health, Minister of the Interior, Minister of Defense and Minister of Public Administration.

He died on 26 April 2010, at the age of 95.

## InfoBox

| Luigi Gui | |
| --- | --- |
|  | |
|  | |
| Minister of Labour and Social Security | |
| **In office**
18 January 1954  8 February 1954 | |
| Prime Minister | Amintore Fanfani |
| Preceded by | Leopoldo Rubinacci |
| Succeeded by | Ezio Vigorelli |
| Minister of Public Education | |
| **In office**
21 February 1962  24 June 1968 | |
| Prime Minister | Amintore Fanfani
Giovanni Leone
Aldo Moro |
| Preceded by | Giacinto Bosco |
| Succeeded by | Giovanni Battista Scaglia |
| Minister of Defense | |
| **In office**
24 June 1968  23 March 1970 | |
| Prime Minister | Giovanni Leone
Mariano Rumor |
| Preceded by | Roberto Tremelloni |
| Succeeded by | Mario Tanassi |
| Italian Minister of Health | |
| **In office**
7 July 1973  14 March 1974 | |
| Prime Minister | Mariano Rumor |
| Preceded by | Remo Gaspari |
| Succeeded by | Vittorino Colombo |
| Minister for the Organization of Public Administration | |
| **In office**
14 March 1974  3 October 1974 | |
| Prime Minister | Mariano Rumor |
| Preceded by | Silvio Gava |
| Succeeded by | Francesco Cossiga |
| Minister of the Interior | |
| **In office**
23 November 1974  12 February 1976 | |
| Prime Minister | Aldo Moro |
| Preceded by | Paolo Emilio Taviani |
| Succeeded by | Aldo Moro |
|  | |
| Personal details | |
| Born | (1914-09-26)26 September 1914
Padua, Veneto, Italy |
| Died | 26 April 2010(2010-04-26) (aged 95)
Padua, Veneto, Italy |
| Political party | Christian Democracy |
| Alma mater | Università Cattolica del Sacro Cuore |
| Profession | Philosopher, Politician |
|  | |


title: Nauarchus

abstract: Nauarchus is a genus of freshwater hydrozoans in the family Olindiidae. Like all members of that family, they have a polyp phase and a medusa phase. The genus is monotypic, including only the species Nauarchus halius.

text:
# Nauarchus

***Nauarchus*** is a genus of freshwater hydrozoans in the family Olindiidae. Like all members of that family, they have a polyp phase and a medusa phase. The genus is monotypic, including only the species ***Nauarchus halius***.

## InfoBox

| *Nauarchus* | |
| --- | --- |
|
| Scientific classification | |
| Domain: | Eukaryota |
| Kingdom: | Animalia |
| Phylum: | Cnidaria |
| Class: | Hydrozoa |
| Order: | Limnomedusae |
| Family: | Olindiidae |
| Genus: | *Nauarchus*<br>Bigelow, 1912 |
|


title: Toni Iordache

abstract: Toni Iordache was a Romani-Romanian lăutar and one of the most famous cimbalom players in the world. He was nicknamed the God of the Cimbalom and Paganini of the cimbalom.

text:
# Toni Iordache

**Toni Iordache** (17 December 1942 – February 1988) was a Romani-Romanian *lăutar* and one of the most famous *cimbalom* (Romanian: *ţambal*) players in the world. He was nicknamed *the God of the Cimbalom* and *Paganini of the cimbalom*.

## Early life

Toni was born in Bâldana village, near Bucharest, and began learning the instrument from his father when he was four. Some years later his family would move to Bucharest in the Herăstrău neighborhood, where many famous *lăutari* lived. There, Toni continued to learn from Mitică Ciuciu, who was a famous cimbalom player in his days.

## Career

At 12, he was employed at the National Radio Orchestra of Popular Music. Later he became a member of the Ciocârlia National Ensemble, the primary popular ensemble in the country. With the Ciocârlia Ensemble, Toni Iordache toured the world: many European countries, the USA and also Asian countries. In between tours, he would play at weddings, being the most sought after *lăutar* of his day. Often, after landing at the airport he would drive directly to a wedding where the other musicians were waiting for him.

He won two gold medals: in Vienna(1959) and Sofia (1966) and appeared as guest soloist on Zoltan Kodaly's 'Hary János Suite' performed by the NHK Symphony Orchestra, in Tokyo, in 1973.

Among others, he played with Romica Puceanu, Gabi Luncă, Ion Onoriu, Ionică Minune and also with the well-known pan flute (*nai*) player Gheorghe Zamfir.

## Imprisonment

In the early seventies Toni Iordache was arrested for possession of foreign currency, which was strictly forbidden in communist Romania. He reportedly wanted to buy a fur coat for his wife with it. Despite his high popularity and interventions in his favor he was sentenced to three years in jail. His imprisonment was kept undisclosed to the press, only his friends knew. During his time in jail he lost greatly in weight, but he recovered fast after his release and was able to resume his musical activity. His time in jail was made easier by both his fellow inmates and guards that were very fond of him.

## Death

Toni Iordache became seriously ill with diabetes. The doctors recommended to have his leg amputated, but the operation did not save his life. He died in February 1988. His friend and fellow musician Costel Vasilescu (also known as Costel Trompetistu') took care of the funeral.

## Style

Although he played a lot of the "popular" music that was promoted by the communist regime, Toni Iordache remained known among aficionados especially for his work as a *lăutar*. His solos were very complex, but also clear and beautiful and his improvisations were full of imagination. He was not only a very virtuoso player (he was measured in Paris to be able to play 25 notes per second), but also a very sophisticated one, with a high emphasis on touch, playing the slow pieces with great sensibility. He was able to play two melodic lines simultaneously at high tempos and knew how to use the full capacities of the cimbalom.

## Other information

* The great conductor Sergiu Celibidache embraced him with tears in his eyes after attending one of his shows.
* Toni Iordache was the one that nicknamed the great Romanian accordionist Ionică Minune (Johnny The Wonder).
* The great singer Gabi Luncă recounted that they were in a concert during the major 1977 earthquake. Toni Iordache was so concentrated on his solo that he didn't even notice the earthquake.
* He was described as "pure genius" by Chris Nickson in his review from AllMusic.
* His son Leonard is also an accomplished cimbalom player. His grandson Bogdan was also studying the cimbalom but died in a highway car accident in July 2011 aged 23.


title: Middle-class values

abstract: The term middle-class values is used by various writers and politicians to include such qualities as hard work, self-discipline, thrift, honesty, aspiration and ambition. Thus, people in lower or upper classes can also possess middle-class values, they are not exclusive to people who are actually middle-class. Contemporary politicians in Western countries frequently refer to such values, and to the middle-class families that uphold them, as worthy of political support.

text:
# Middle-class values

The term **middle-class values** is used by various writers and politicians to include such qualities as hard work, self-discipline, thrift, honesty, aspiration and ambition. Thus, people in lower or upper classes can also possess middle-class values, they are not exclusive to people who are actually middle-class. Contemporary politicians in Western countries frequently refer to such values, and to the middle-class families that uphold them, as worthy of political support.

## Contrasts

Middle-class values can be contrasted with other values that may be held by other people belonging to other classes and historical time periods, such as:

* Tribal thinking or clannishness
* Contentment with a low material standard of living
* Valorisation of strength and petty violence
* Anti-intellectualism
* Criminality
* A life of easy leisure and being served by servants (a value often exhibited by the upper classes), as opposed to hard work
* Bohemian values - rejecting middle class materialism, embracing artistic creation
* Religious fundamentalism (various types) - rejecting earthly goals (illusions) and/or disdaining middle class empiricism and material desires
* Contrarianism \- rejecting various aspects of middle class life and values
* Revolutionary \- aiming through political or cultural means to overturn or destroy the existing societal order, replacing it with a different system
* Utopianism \- striving to design and/or create a perfect or ideal society (in practice, as a small community within a larger state)
* Absurdism - rejecting given values systems and seeking to understand the true value and meaning of life, while accepting that such understanding is impossible

## History

### Spread of middle-class values

British economic historian Gregory Clark has controversially claimed, in his book *A Farewell to Alms*, on the basis of extensive research, that Britain may have been where the Industrial Revolution began because the British people had a head start in "evolving"  through a combination of cultural and possibly even genetic changes  a critical mass of people with middle-class values.

Others have claimed, by contrast, that the "natural inclination" of workers at the early stages of the Industrial Revolution was to work as few hours as needed to earn a subsistence living, and workers had to be brainwashed into working long hours. Some have claimed that compulsory education and advertising played a part in this brainwashing - compulsory education instilling obedience and hard work at an early age, and advertising instilling desire for consumer goods that had to be paid for with more work.

In A Farewell to Alms Clark disputes such explanations, citing persistent large differences in labour productivity in India and Britain, even when British managers and identical machines to those used in Britain were used, and even though both countries have compulsory education for children.

## Mechanism of transmission

Since the middle class is the dominant class in western modernity (specifically after the industrial revolution), middle-class values hold cultural capital and hegemony over western modernial cultures. Middle class values are thus imposed upon an entire population through economic and cultural means. That is, those living within the bounds of western modernity must conform to middle-class expectations in order to gain access to wealth or cultural legibility. Middle-class values, or the lack thereof, are transmitted from parents to children, by schools, by employers, and by mainstream media, such as the quintessentially middle-class newspaper *The Daily Mail*.

According to Gregory Clark, it is possible that there is also a substantial genetic component, and this is why social mobility is so low across societies and across history, as he establishes in his book The Son Also Rises.


title: John Eyre (Archdeacon of Nottingham)

abstract: The Venerable John Eyre was Archdeacon of Nottingham

text:
# John Eyre (Archdeacon of Nottingham)

The Venerable **John Eyre** (19 February 1758 – 23 March 1830) was Archdeacon of Nottingham

## Early life

Eyre was born on 19 February 1758. He was the second son of Anthony Eyre, of Grove Hall, Nottinghamshire, and Judith Laetitia Bury. His father served as MP for Boroughbridge. Through his mother, the family acquired the manor and estate at Headon, Nottinghamshire. In 1762 he purchased the manor and estate of Grove in Nottinghamshire, adjacent to his other properties at Rampton, Treswell and Headon. His elder brother was Anthony Hardolph Eyre, an MP for Nottinghamshire, and his youngest brother was Vice-Admiral of the Red Sir George Eyre, an officer of the Royal Navy who saw service during the American War of Independence, and the French Revolutionary and Napoleonic Wars. A sister, Julia, married Robert Hay-Drummond, 10th Earl of Kinnoull.

His paternal grandparents were Anthony Eyre and the former Margaret Turner (a daughter of Charles Turner of Kirkleatham). His maternal grandparents were John Bury and the former Catherine Hutchinson. His mother was also the great-niece and heiress of Sir Hardolph Wasteneys, 4th Baronet, of Headon.

He was awarded an MA from Brasenose College, Oxford in 1786.

## Career

He was collated to the Prebend of Apesthorpe in York Minster, by Archbishop William Markham in 1788. He was presented to All Saints' Church, Babworth in 1796, and to the sinecure rectory of Headon in the same year. He was collated to the parish of Norwell Overall in the collegiate church of Southwell in 1809, and was appointed Archdeacon of Nottingham in 1810.

He was also rector of Beelsby from 1827.

## Personal life

On 12 April 1790, Eyre was married to Charlotte Armytage, daughter of Sir George Armytage, 3rd Baronet, of Kirklees in Yorkshire. Together, they were the parents of the following children:

* John Hardolph Eyre (1792–1817), who married his cousin, Henrietta Eyre, daughter of Anthony Hardolph Eyre.
* Charles Wastaneys Eyre (1802–1862), the rector of Carlton in Lindrick who married Lucy Dorothea Foulis, a daughter of John Robinson Foulis of Buckton, Yorkshire, in 1827; he inherited the manor of Rampton in 1836.
* Anthony Gervase Eyre (b. 1812), who died unmarried.
* Charlotte Eyre (d. 1845), who married Henry Willoughby of Birdsall House, the son of Rev. Hon. James Willoughby (a grandson of the 1st Baron Middleton).
* Anna Maria Eyre (1796–1826), who died unmarried.
* Louisa Henrietta Eyre (1809–1816), who died young.

Eyre died on 23 March 1830.

### Descendants

Through his son Charles, he was a grandfather of Col. Henry Eyre (1834–1904), who sold the Rampton estate in 1893.

Through his daughter Charlotte, he was a grandfather of Henry Willoughby, 8th Baron Middleton, Charlotte Henrietta Willoughby (wife of Henry Willoughby Legard, son of Sir Thomas Legard, 7th Baronet); Francis Digby Willoughby (a Captain in the 9th Lancers); the Rev. Hon. Charles James Willoughby (who married Charlotte Payne Seymour); Emma Willoughby (who the Rev. Richard Machell); Hon. Harriet Cassandra Willoughby (who married Henry's brother-in-law, Godfrey Wentworth Bayard Bosville, *de jure* 13th Baronet); and the Rev. Hon. Percival George Willoughby (who married Sophia Beaumont, sister of Frederick Beaumont).

### Legacy

His memorial is in the north choir aisle of York Minster.

## InfoBox

| The Venerable
John Eyre | |
| --- | --- |
| Archdeacon of Nottingham | |
| Church | Church of England |
| Diocese | Diocese of York |
| Installed | 4 January 1810 |
| Term ended | 23 March 1830 |
| Predecessor | Sir Richard Kaye, Bt |
| Successor | William Barrow |
| Other post(s) | Prebend of Apesthorpe, Rector of Beelsby |
| Personal details | |
| Born | (1758-02-15)15 February 1758 |
| Died | 23 March 1830(1830-03-23) (aged 72) |
| Nationality | British |
| Denomination | Anglicanism |
| Parents | Anthony Eyre
Judith Laetitia Bury |
| Spouse | Charlotte Armytage (after 1790) |
| Children | 6 |
| Alma mater | Brasenose College, Oxford |


title: Martin Hunal

abstract: Martin Hunal is a Czech former professional cyclist, who rode professionally for the AC Sparta Praha and Elkov–Author teams between 2011 and 2017.

text:
# Martin Hunal

**Martin Hunal** (born 8 September 1989) is a Czech former professional cyclist, who rode professionally for the AC Sparta Praha and Elkov–Author teams between 2011 and 2017.

## Major results

2011 3rd Ronde van Overijssel 8th Overall Course de la Solidarité Olympique 2012 3rd Overall An Post Rás 5th Tour Bohemia 2013 1st  Mountains classification Okolo Jižních Čech 7th Overall An Post Rás 1st Mountains classification 7th Tour Bohemia 2014 4th Visegrad 4 Bicycle Race – GP Czech Republic 5th Visegrad 4 Bicycle Race – GP Slovakia 7th Grand Prix Královéhradeckého kraje 8th Overall Course de la Solidarité Olympique 2015 7th Visegrad 4 Bicycle Race – GP Czech Republic 2016 3rd Road race, National Road Championships 3rd Memoriał Romana Siemińskiego 8th Overall Dookoła Mazowsza 2017 1st Stage 1 (TTT) Czech Cycling Tour

## InfoBox

Martin Hunal
| Hunal, as a member of the AC Sparta Praha team. | |
| --- | --- |
| Personal information | |
| Full name | Martin Hunal |
| Born | (1989-09-08) 8 September 1989
Rynárec, Czech SR, Czechoslovakia
(now Czech Republic) |
| Team information | |
| Current team | Retired |
| Disciplines |  |
| Role | Rider |
| Amateur team | |
| 2018 | Cyklo Team Tábor |
|  | |
| Professional teams | |
| 2011–2013 | AC Sparta Praha |
| 2014–2017 | Bauknecht–Author |
|  | |


title: Ghazipur, Delhi

abstract: Ghazipur is a village in East Delhi district of Delhi, India. situated near Delhi-Uttar Pradesh border near Ghaziabad. The border in Ghazipur village is one of the main borders of Delhi that's why it is known as Ghazipur border. It is one of the biggest village in Delhi. By the time many castes are living in this village with harmony. It is located 8 km towards north from district headquarters Preet Vihar. The toll plaza of Delhi–Meerut Expressway is known as Ghazipur Border Which connects Delhi to Noida. Ghazipur is a new commercial hub and many new markets for flowers, fruits, clothes have come up. The Ghazipur landfill is one of the largest refuse dumping sites for Delhi. The landfill has grown over the past years that it is now visible from 5 km away..

text:
# Ghazipur, Delhi

**Ghazipur** is a village in East Delhi district of Delhi, India. situated near Delhi-Uttar Pradesh border near Ghaziabad. The border in Ghazipur village is one of the main borders of Delhi that's why it is known as Ghazipur border. It is one of the biggest village in Delhi. By the time many castes are living in this village with harmony. It is located 8 km towards north from district headquarters Preet Vihar.

The toll plaza of Delhi–Meerut Expressway is known as Ghazipur Border Which connects Delhi to Noida. Ghazipur is a new commercial hub and many new markets for flowers, fruits, clothes have come up. The Ghazipur landfill is one of the largest refuse dumping sites for Delhi. The landfill has grown over the past years that it is now visible from 5 km away..

## Nearby Places

Hasanpur Village (800 m), Kalyanpuri (2 km), Anand Vihar (2 km), Nirman Vihar (3 km), Surajmal Vihar (4 km), Patparganj (4 km) are the nearby Villages to Ghazipur. Ghazipur is surrounded by Delhi Tehsil towards west, East Delhi Tehsil towards South, Central Delhi Tehsil towards west, North Delhi Tehsil towards North. NOIDA, Delhi, Ghaziabad, Loni are the nearby Cities to Ghazipur. This Place is in the border of the East Delhi District and Gautam Buddha Nagar District. Gautam Buddha Nagar District Bisrakh is East towards this place. It is near to the Uttar Pradesh State Border. Demographics of Ghazipur Hindi is the Local Language here.

## Transportation

By road it is connected to Delhi Meerut Expressway. Anand Vihar ISBT is the nearest bus terminus which is 2 km away from Ghazipur. Anand Vihar Railway Station is the nearby railway station to Ghazipur. However Hazrat Nizamuddin Railway Station is the major railway station 9 km near Ghazipur. IP extension is the nearest metro station.

## InfoBox

| Ghazipur | |
| --- | --- |
| Village | |
| GhazipurLocation in India | |
| Coordinates: 28°37′54″N 77°19′07″E / 28.6317311°N 77.318622°E / 28.6317311; 77.318622 | |
| Country | India |
| State | Delhi |
| District | East Delhi |
| Population (2011) | |
| Total | 75,544 |
| Languages | |
| Official | Hindi, English |
| Time zone | UTC+5:30 (IST) |
| PIN | 110096 |


title: Mimcochylis ochroplasta

abstract: Mimcochylis ochroplasta is a species of moth of the family Tortricidae. It is found in Sinaloa, Mexico.

text:
# Mimcochylis ochroplasta

***Mimcochylis ochroplasta*** is a species of moth of the family Tortricidae. It is found in Sinaloa, Mexico.

## InfoBox

| *Mimcochylis ochroplasta* | |
| --- | --- |
|
| Scientific classification | |
| Kingdom: | Animalia |
| Phylum: | Arthropoda |
| Class: | Insecta |
| Order: | Lepidoptera |
| Family: | Tortricidae |
| Genus: | *Mimcochylis* |
| Species: | ***M. ochroplasta*** |
| Binomial name | |
| ***Mimcochylis ochroplasta***<br>Razowski, 1985 | |
|


title: Two-center bipolar coordinates

abstract: In mathematics, two-center bipolar coordinates is a coordinate system based on two coordinates which give distances from two fixed centers c 1 and c 2. This system is very useful in some scientific applications.

text:
# Two-center bipolar coordinates

In mathematics, **two-center bipolar coordinates** is a coordinate system based on two coordinates which give distances from two fixed centers $c\_{1}$ and $c\_{2}$. This system is very useful in some scientific applications (e.g. calculating the electric field of a dipole on a plane).

## Transformation to Cartesian coordinates

When the centers are at $(+a,0)$ and $(-a,0)$, the transformation to Cartesian coordinates $(x,y)$ from two-center bipolar coordinates $(r\_{1},r\_{2})$ is

$$x={\frac {r\_{2}^{2}-r\_{1}^{2}{4a}}}$$

$y=\pm {\frac {1}{4a}{\sqrt {16a^{2}r\_{2}^{2}-(r\_{2}^{2}-r\_{1}^{2}+4a^{2})^{2}}}}$

## Transformation to polar coordinates

When *x* \> 0, the transformation to polar coordinates from two-center bipolar coordinates is

$$r={\sqrt {\frac {r\_{1}^{2}+r\_{2}^{2}-2a^{2}{2}}}}$$

$$\theta =\arctan \left({\frac {\sqrt {r\_{1}^{4}-8a^{2}r\_{1}^{2}-2r\_{1}^{2}r\_{2}^{2}-(4a^{2}-r\_{2}^{2})^{2}{r\_{2}^{2}-r\_{1}^{2}\right)}}}}$$

where $2a$ is the distance between the poles (coordinate system centers).

## Applications

Polar plotters use two-center bipolar coordinates to describe the drawing paths required to draw a target image.

1. Weisstein, Eric W. "Bipolar coordinates". *MathWorld*.
2. R. Price, The Periodic Standing Wave Approximation: Adapted coordinates and spectral methods.
3. The periodic standing-wave approximation: nonlinear scalar fields, adapted coordinates, and the eigenspectral method.