title: New York Yankees (AAFC)

abstract: The New York Yankees were a professional American football team that played in the All-America Football Conference (AAFC) from 1946 to 1949. The team played in Yankee Stadium in the Bronx. They were owned by Dan Topping, who transferred the team from the NFL Brooklyn Dodgers, retaining many of the same players. The team's coach was Ray Flaherty, who had coached the Washington Redskins in the early 1940s. Former NFL player Jim Barber served as an assistant coach under Flaherty. The Yankees appeared in the 1946 AAFC championship game, but lost to the Cleveland Browns by a score of 14–9. The same two teams appeared in the championship game the following year, with the Browns winning again 14–3. Before the 1949 season, the Brooklyn Dodgers football team folded and merged into the Yankees, which became the Brooklyn-New York Yankees, but this was the final season of the AAFC, which was then absorbed by the NFL. The Yankees players were divided between the New York Giants and New York Bulldogs, who played as the New York Yanks starting in 1950.

text:
# New York Yankees (AAFC)

The **New York Yankees** were a professional American football team that played in the All-America Football Conference (AAFC) from 1946 to 1949. The team played in Yankee Stadium in the Bronx. They were owned by Dan Topping, who transferred the team from the NFL Brooklyn Dodgers, retaining many of the same players. The team's coach was Ray Flaherty, who had coached the Washington Redskins in the early 1940s. Former NFL player Jim Barber served as an assistant coach under Flaherty.

The Yankees appeared in the 1946 AAFC championship game, but lost to the Cleveland Browns by a score of 14–9. The same two teams appeared in the championship game the following year, with the Browns winning again 14–3.

Before the 1949 season, the Brooklyn Dodgers football team folded and merged into the Yankees, which became the **Brooklyn-New York Yankees**, but this was the final season of the AAFC, which was then absorbed by the NFL. The Yankees players were divided between the New York Giants and New York Bulldogs, who played as the New York Yanks starting in 1950.

## Players of note

## Pro Football Hall of Famers

| New York Yankees Hall of Famers | | | | |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| Players | | | | |
| No. | Name | Position | Tenure | Inducted |
| 44 | Bruiser Kinard |  | 1946–1947 | 1971 |
| 88 | Ace Parker | QB/HB | 1946 | 1972 |
| 44 | Arnie Weinmeister | DT | 1948–1949 | 1984 |
| 49 | Tom Landry | CB, , QB, RB | 1949 | 1990 |
| Coaches | | | | |
| Name | | Position | Tenure | Inducted |
| Ray Flaherty | | Head Coach | 1946–1948 | 1976 |

## Season records

Season records
| Season | W | L | T | Finish | Playoff results |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| **New York Yankees** | | | | | |
| 1946 | 10 | 3 | 1 | 1st AAFC East | Lost to Cleveland, 14–9, in AAFC Championship Game |
| 1947 | 11 | 2 | 1 | 1st AAFC East | Lost to Cleveland, 14–3, in AAFC Championship Game |
| 1948 | 6 | 8 | 0 | 3rd AAFC East | Did not qualify |
| **Brooklyn-New York Yankees** | | | | | |
| 1949 | 8 | 4 | 0 | 3rd AAFC | Lost to San Francisco, 17–7, in AAFC Semifinal Playoffs |
| Totals | 35 | 17 | 2 |  | |

## InfoBox

New York Yankees
|  | |
| --- | --- |
| Founded | 1946 |
| Folded | 1949 (merged with Brooklyn Dodgers in 1949) |
| Based in | New York, New York, United States |
| League | All-America Football Conference (1946–1949) |
| Team history | **New York Yankees (1946–1949)** |
| Team colors | Blue, White, Silver |
| Head coaches | Ray Flaherty (1946–1949) |
| Owner(s) | Dan Topping |
| AAFC Championship wins | 0 |
| Home field(s) | Yankee Stadium |


title: Hidden Gold (1940 film)

abstract: Hidden Gold is a 1940 American Western film directed by Lesley Selander and written by Gerald Geraghty and Jack Merserveau. The film stars William Boyd, Russell Hayden, Minor Watson, Ruth Rogers, Britt Wood, Ethel Wales and Lee Phelps. The film was released on June 7, 1940, by Paramount Pictures.

text:
# Hidden Gold (1940 film)

***Hidden Gold*** is a 1940 American Western film directed by Lesley Selander and written by Gerald Geraghty and Jack Merserveau. The film stars William Boyd, Russell Hayden, Minor Watson, Ruth Rogers, Britt Wood, Ethel Wales and Lee Phelps. The film was released on June 7, 1940, by Paramount Pictures.

## Plot

## Cast

## InfoBox

| Hidden Gold | |
| --- | --- |
| Theatrical release poster | |
| Directed by | Lesley Selander |
| Screenplay by | Gerald Geraghty
Jack Merserveau |
| Produced by | Harry Sherman |
| Starring | William Boyd
Russell Hayden
Minor Watson
Ruth Rogers
Britt Wood
Ethel Wales
Lee Phelps |
| Cinematography | Russell Harlan |
| Edited by | Carroll Lewis |
| Music by | Irvin Talbot |
| Production
company | Harry Sherman Productions |
| Distributed by | Paramount Pictures |
| Release date | * June 7, 1940 (1940-06-07) |
| Running time | 60 minutes |
| Country | United States |
| Language | English |


title: Hidden Gold (1932 film)

abstract: Hidden Gold is a 1932 American Western film directed by Arthur Rosson and written by James Mulhauser and Jack Natteford. The film stars Tom Mix, Judith Barrie, Raymond Hatton, Eddie Gribbon, Donald Kirke and Wallis Clark. The film was released on November 3, 1932, by Universal Pictures.

text:
# Hidden Gold (1932 film)

***Hidden Gold*** is a 1932 American Western film directed by Arthur Rosson and written by James Mulhauser and Jack Natteford. The film stars Tom Mix, Judith Barrie, Raymond Hatton, Eddie Gribbon, Donald Kirke and Wallis Clark. The film was released on November 3, 1932, by Universal Pictures.

## Plot

Doc Griffin (Donald Kirke) and his two henchmen rob a bank and quickly hide the loot before they are apprehended. The handsome owner of the horse ranch Nora Lane (Judith Barrie) loses all her money because of this. The police have Lane's employee Tom Marley (Tom Mix) infiltrate the prison with the robbers, hoping the thieves will tell Marley where the loot is hidden. When the trio manages to escape from prison, Marley has to hide his cover longer. His undercover action works too well, however, and both Lane and the police think he has actually joined the criminals. Marley then steals horses from Lane's ranch, and she is kidnapped by Griffin who takes her to the woods to find the loot. When he accidentally starts a forest fire, Griffin shoots his henchmen to keep the money for himself. Lane, meanwhile, escapes and runs off with Marley's horse Tony Jr. Marley herself fights through the burning forest, knocks Griffin down and takes the money to a safe place. He frees 'Spike' Weber (Raymond Hatton) after the other robber 'Big Ben' Cooper (Eddie Gribbon) dies. The story ends well: Marley proposes to Lane and returns the loot to the bank.

## Cast

## InfoBox

| Hidden Gold | |
| --- | --- |
| Theatrical release poster | |
| Directed by | Arthur Rosson |
| Screenplay by | James Mulhauser
Jack Natteford |
| Story by | Jack Natteford |
| Produced by | Carl Laemmle, Jr.
Stanley Bergerman |
| Starring | Tom Mix
Judith Barrie
Raymond Hatton
Eddie Gribbon
Donald Kirke
Wallis Clark |
| Cinematography | Daniel B. Clark |
| Edited by | Maurice Pivar |
| Music by | Sam Perry
Heinz Roemheld |
| Production
company | Universal Pictures |
| Distributed by | Universal Pictures |
| Release date | * November 3, 1932 (1932-11-03) |
| Running time | 55 minutes |
| Country | United States |
| Language | English |


title: Hidalgo Place

abstract: Hidalgo Place is a 24-storey residential building in Rockwell Center, in Makati. The building was completed in 1999. It has a height of 91.57 m (300.4 ft).

text:
# Hidalgo Place

**Hidalgo Place** is a 24-storey residential building in Rockwell Center, in Makati. The building was completed in 1999. It has a height of 91.57 m (300.4 ft).

## InfoBox

| Hidalgo Place | |
| --- | --- |
|  | |
|  | |
| General information | |
| Status | Completed |
| Type | Residential |
| Location | Residential Drive corner Hidalgo Drive, Rockwell Center, Makati, Philippines |
| Coordinates | 14°33′50″N 121°02′07″E / 14.5638°N 121.0353°E / 14.5638; 121.0353 |
| Completed | 1999 |
| Owner | Rockwell Land Corporation |
| Height | 91.57 m (300.43 ft) |
| Technical details | |
| Floor count | 24 |
| Lifts/elevators | 4 |
| Design and construction | |
| Architect(s) | Palafox Associates <br>Skidmore, Owings & Merrill LLP |
| Developer | Rockwell Land Corporation |
| Structural engineer | Skidmore, Owings & Merrill LLP |
| References | |
|  | |


title: Hibbertia nitida

abstract: Hibbertia nitida is a species of flowering plant in the family Dilleniaceae and is endemic to the Central Coast of New South Wales. It is an erect shrub with lance-shaped leaves with the narrower end towards the base and yellow flowers with about eleven stamens arranged on one side of two silky-hairy carpels.

text:
# Hibbertia nitida

***Hibbertia nitida*** is a species of flowering plant in the family Dilleniaceae and is endemic to the Central Coast of New South Wales. It is an erect shrub with lance-shaped leaves with the narrower end towards the base and yellow flowers with about eleven stamens arranged on one side of two silky-hairy carpels.

## Description

*Hibbertia nitida* is an erect or diffuse shrub that typically grows to a height of 1.0 m (3 ft 3 in) and has glabrous branches. The leaves are lance-shaped with the narrower end towards the base, 10–20 mm (0.39–0.79 in) long and 3–6 mm (0.12–0.24 in) wide. The flowers are arranged in leaf axils or near the ends of branches and are sessile. The sepals are 7–8 mm (0.28–0.31 in) long and glabrous, the petals yellow and 8–10 mm (0.31–0.39 in) long. There are about eleven stamens arranged around the two silky-hairy carpels. Flowering mainly occurs in spring.

## Taxonomy

This species was first formally described in 1817 by Augustin Pyramus de Candolle from an unpublished description by Robert Brown. De Candolle's description was published in his *Regni Vegetabilis Systema Naturale*. In 1863, George Bentham changed the name to *Hibbertia nitida* in *Flora Australiensis*.

## Distribution and habitat

*Hibbertia nitida* grows on sandstone and is widespread in the Sydney region.

## InfoBox

| *Hibbertia nitida* | |
| --- | --- |
|
| Scientific classification | |
| Kingdom: | Plantae |
| *Clade*: | Tracheophytes |
| *Clade*: | Angiosperms |
| *Clade*: | Eudicots |
| Order: | Dilleniales |
| Family: | Dilleniaceae |
| Genus: | *Hibbertia* |
| Species: | ***H. nitida*** |
| Binomial name | |
| ***Hibbertia nitida***<br>(R.Br. ex DC.) Benth. | |
|


title: Newgate, Chester

abstract: Newgate is an arch bridge carrying the walkway of the city walls over Pepper Street in Chester, Cheshire, England. It is recorded in the National Heritage List for England as a designated Grade II listed building. The bridge was built in 1937–38 to relieve traffic congestion in the city, especially at Chester Cross. This involved making a new breach in the city walls. The bridge is constructed in red sandstone. It was designed by Sir Walter Tapper and his son, Michael. On each side of the bridge is a tower containing mock loops and surmounted by hipped roofs. Flights of steps on each side lead up to the towers and to the walkway across the top of the bridge. The structure is decorated with carved shields and Tudor roses. The historian Simon Ward expresses the opinion that "its design conformed to the generally medieval feel of the walls".

text:
# Newgate, Chester

**Newgate** is an arch bridge carrying the walkway of the city walls over Pepper Street in Chester, Cheshire, England. It is recorded in the National Heritage List for England as a designated Grade II listed building. The bridge was built in 1937–38 to relieve traffic congestion in the city, especially at Chester Cross. This involved making a new breach in the city walls.

The bridge is constructed in red sandstone. It was designed by Sir Walter Tapper and his son, Michael. On each side of the bridge is a tower containing mock loops (unglazed slit windows) and surmounted by hipped roofs. Flights of steps on each side lead up to the towers and to the walkway across the top of the bridge. The structure is decorated with carved shields and Tudor roses. The historian Simon Ward expresses the opinion that "its design conformed to the generally medieval feel of the walls".

53°11′20″N 2°53′17″W / 53.18902°N 2.88819°W / 53.18902; -2.88819


title: Herminigildo Yurong

abstract: Herminigildo J. Yurong was an enlisted Marine of the Philippine Marine Corps and a posthumous recipient of the Philippines' highest military award for courage, the Medal of Valor. Staff Sergeant Yurong served as a platoon sergeant with Marine Battalion Landing Team-2's Special operations-capable unit during the 2000 Philippine campaign against the Moro Islamic Liberation Front. In a military operation in Matanog, Maguindanao, Yurong led his unit against approximately 200 Moro Islamic Liberation Front secessionists. Concluding that the numerically superior enemy would eventually pin down his unit, Yurong assaulted the entrenched MILF positions, emboldening his fellow Marines to follow his lead. As the MILF fighters counter-attacked, an RPG round impacted near his position, killing him.

text:
# Herminigildo Yurong

**Herminigildo J. Yurong** was an enlisted Marine of the Philippine Marine Corps and a posthumous recipient of the Philippines' highest military award for courage, the Medal of Valor. Staff Sergeant Yurong served as a platoon sergeant with Marine Battalion Landing Team-2's Special operations-capable unit during the 2000 Philippine campaign against the Moro Islamic Liberation Front. In a military operation in Matanog, Maguindanao, Yurong led his unit against approximately 200 Moro Islamic Liberation Front secessionists. Concluding that the numerically superior enemy would eventually pin down his unit, Yurong assaulted the entrenched MILF positions, emboldening his fellow Marines to follow his lead. As the MILF fighters counter-attacked, an RPG round impacted near his position, killing him.

## Medal of Valor citation

**Staff Sergeant Herminigildo J Yurong 709321 Philippine Navy (Marines)**

> "For acts of conspicuous, gallantry and intrepidity at the risk of life above and beyond the call of duty while serving as Platoon Sergeant, Special Operation Capable Unit, Marine Battalion Landing Team-2, Philippine Marine Corps, Philippine Navy during the conduct of combat operation against more or less 200 MILF rebels at Langkong, Matanog, Maguindanao in consonance with the execution of MBLT-2 OPORD 05-2k (Warrior Shield) on 29 May 2000.
>
> Fully aware that the enemy overwhelming firepower and numerical superiority will eventually overwhelm his pinned down platoon, Staff Sergeant Yurong, with utter disregard for his life made a decisive move towards the enemy and single-handedly delivered volume of fire upon the enemy's advanced position to clear the way for his beleaguered platoon. The daring move of Staff Sergeant Yurong bolstered the morale of his platoon, which subsequently, emboldened them to rally behind him against the well-entrenched rebels. Under the hail of heavy enemy fire and relentless RPG attacks, he audaciously moved from one hasty cover to another across the line of fire, crawling, leapfrogging, delivering potent accurate counter-fire, and throwing grenades towards every enemy position. Alone in the advance position, he repulsed the enemy counterattack almost single-handedly. It was unfortunate, however, that in the last instance, an RPG round found its mark near his position. The blast wounded him fatally which caused his instantaneous death. His death was not in vain, as his men witnessed what happened to him, the more that they fiercely and relentlessly fought the MILF rebels and sustained the momentum established by Staff Sergeant Yurong. His singular act, aggressive and vicious attacks against the enemy positions destabilized the MILF fighters who later on withdrew, leaving behind 11 enemies killed while undetermined number of wounded enemies were dragged along by their comrades. After scouring the area, 4 M16 rifles, 1 RPG launcher with 5 rounds of ammo, 1 90MM RR with 2 rounds of Ammo, 1 M16 magazine, assorted clothing and food supplies were recovered.
>
> By these gallant deed, Staff Sergeant Yurong distinguished himself in combat in the finest traditions of Filipino soldiery."

## InfoBox

| Herminigildo J. Yurong | |
| --- | --- |
| Died | (2000-05-29)29 May 2000
Matanog, Maguindanao, Philippines |
| Allegiance | Philippines |
| Service/branch | Philippine Marine Corps |
| Rank | Staff Sergeant |
| Service number | 709321 |
| Unit | Marine Battalion Landing Team-2,
Philippine Marine Corps |
| Battles/wars | 2000 Philippine campaign against the Moro Islamic Liberation Front
Moro conflict |
| Awards | Medal of Valor |


title: Higdem Township, Polk County, Minnesota

abstract: Higdem Township is a township in Polk County, Minnesota, United States. It is part of the Grand Forks-ND-MN Metropolitan Statistical Area. The population was 99 at the 2000 census. Higdem Township was organized in 1879, and named for Arne O. Higdem, a county official.

text:
# Higdem Township, Polk County, Minnesota

**Higdem Township** is a township in Polk County, Minnesota, United States. It is part of the Grand Forks-ND-MN Metropolitan Statistical Area. The population was 99 at the 2000 census.

Higdem Township was organized in 1879, and named for Arne O. Higdem, a county official.

## Geography

According to the United States Census Bureau, the township has a total area of 23.4 square miles (61 km2), of which 23.2 square miles (60 km2) is land and 0.2 square miles (0.52 km2) (0.68%) is water.

## Demographics

As of the census of 2000, there were 99 people, 37 households, and 28 families residing in the township. The population density was 4.3 inhabitants per square mile (1.7/km2). There were 38 housing units at an average density of 1.6 per square mile (0.62/km2). The racial makeup of the township was 96.97% White, 3.03% from other races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 3.03% of the population.

There were 37 households, out of which 35.1% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 70.3% were married couples living together, 2.7% had a female householder with no husband present, and 24.3% were non-families. 21.6% of all households were made up of individuals, and 2.7% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.68 and the average family size was 3.11.

In the township the population was spread out, with 27.3% under the age of 18, 9.1% from 18 to 24, 34.3% from 25 to 44, 20.2% from 45 to 64, and 9.1% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 34 years. For every 100 females, there were 130.2 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 118.2 males.

The median income for a household in the township was $46,563, and the median income for a family was $52,500. Males had a median income of $41,250 versus $20,938 for females. The per capita income for the township was $18,333. There were 13.3% of families and 10.3% of the population living below the poverty line, including 10.0% of under eighteens and none of those over 64.

## InfoBox

| Higdem Township, Minnesota | |
| --- | --- |
| Township | |
| Higdem Township, MinnesotaLocation within the state of MinnesotaHigdem Township, MinnesotaHigdem Township, Minnesota (the United States) | |
| Coordinates: 48°8′39″N 97°4′28″W / 48.14417°N 97.07444°W / 48.14417; -97.07444 | |
| Country | United States |
| State | Minnesota |
| County | Polk |
| Area | |
| Total | 23.4 sq mi (60.6 km2) |
| Land | 23.2 sq mi (60.2 km2) |
| Water | 0.2 sq mi (0.4 km2) |
| Elevation | 817 ft (249 m) |
| Population (2000) | |
| Total | 99 |
| Density | 4.3/sq mi (1.6/km2) |
| Time zone | UTC-6 (Central (CST)) |
| Summer (DST) | UTC-5 (CDT) |
| FIPS code | 27-28844 |
| GNIS feature ID | 0664467 |


title: Newbattle High School

abstract: Newbattle High School (formerly Newbattle Community High School) is a non-denominational secondary state school located in Easthouses, Midlothian, Scotland within Newbattle Community Campus, which opened to the public on 26 May 2018. It is run by Midlothian Council and has approximately 900 pupils on roll in six-year groups from ages 11 up to 18, and serves the settlements of Easthouses, Mayfield, Gorebridge and Newtongrange plus the small villages of North Middleton, Temple and Borthwick and their surrounding areas. As of 2018 the school has been designated a Digital Centre for Excellence.

text:
# Newbattle High School

**Newbattle High School** *(formerly Newbattle Community High School)* is a non-denominational secondary state school located in Easthouses, Midlothian, Scotland within Newbattle Community Campus, which opened to the public on 26 May 2018. It is run by Midlothian Council and has approximately 900 pupils on roll in six-year groups from ages 11 up to 18, and serves the settlements of Easthouses, Mayfield, Gorebridge and Newtongrange plus the small villages of North Middleton, Temple and Borthwick and their surrounding areas. As of 2018 the school has been designated a Digital Centre for Excellence.

## Current building

On 26 September 2012, Mike Russell, Scottish Cabinet Secretary for Education and Lifelong Learning visited Newbattle and announced funding for Newbattle High School to get a new school building. Construction of the new Newbattle Community Campus by Morrison Construction began in 2016 and was completed in May 2018, with the school moving from its previous location and opening in the new campus on 5 June 2018.

The new Newbattle Community Campus (with its design influenced heavily by the Lasswade Centre) consists of a three-storey school teaching block and a two-storey split level school PE/community sports facility connected via a single-storey link entrance block which contains a library and café. IT has the capacity to hold up to 1200 students. The Community Campus houses Newbattle High School (which reverted to its previous name in May 2018, having previously been known as Newbattle Community High School), as well as community facilities shared with the school: these are Newbattle Leisure Centre, Newbattle Library and Newbattle Café.

The school has a vocational education programme. Facilities for delivery in this area include the Carnethy Suite (a hospitality suite)(formerly the Borthwick Suite), hairdressing salon, recording studio.

## History

The first school recorded in the Newbattle parish was the Parish school at Crawlees, Newtongrange, which was built in 1835 to serve the first colliery houses at Newton Grange (as it was then known). In 1849 this was followed by Newton Grange Colliery Schools.

Both of these schools closed in 1893 when the Newbattle Public School was opened in Gardiner Place, Newtongrange. The building is still in use today as the Newbattle Community Learning Centre. This school was both a primary and a secondary school.

The school remained both a primary and secondary school until 1925, when overcrowding was relieved by the construction of a primary school in Sixth Street, Newtongrange (still in use today as Newtongrange Primary School). In 1925, Newbattle Public School became exclusively a secondary school. In about 1924, a school for the Roman Catholic children of Newtongrange and Gorebridge had opened at Newtonloan Toll, midway between the two villages (the site of the current St Andrews RC Primary School).

Records of the Newtongrange Gala Day show that the dux of Newbattle Public School was crowned Queen of Newbattle Parish at the gala each year. These records also show that at some point between 1940 and 1944, the name of the school changed to Newbattle Junior Secondary School.

## History of the previous school building

The previous high school building was built in 1969, replacing the former Newbattle Junior Secondary school in Newtongrange. When first built, Newbattle High served the communities of Mayfield, Easthouses and Newtongrange, but following the closure of Greenhall High School in 1994, its catchment area expanded to include Gorebridge, Temple, Borthwick and North Middleton.

From 1969 up until June 2018 the school was accommodated in a large 1960s style main teaching block comprising four floors, with a single-story annexe housing sciences and Home Economics. There was a library area, and a Centre for Sport and Leisure, which was housed in a self-contained complex which included a games hall, gymnasium, swimming pool, floodlit synthetic turf pitch (new in 2005) and grassed rugby and football pitch.

Newbattle and its associated primaries were granted New Community Schools status in 2000. In 2005, Newbattle was selected as one of twenty eight schools in Scotland to be awarded Schools of Ambition status. According to the Scottish Executive's website, the schools of ambition programme aims to be "a radical step change in the approach to transforming educational outcomes, which aimed to raise the ambitions of schools, instil belief and ambition in pupils, extend their opportunities and transform their life chances". The enhanced funding and support was used to build on the Arts curriculum, and to develop pupil leadership and self-esteem.

## House system

The school has a house system which splits pupils between 4 houses with 4 unique tie colours:

\- Pentland (Red)

\- Moorfoot (Purple)

\- Lammermuir (Yellow)

\- Borthwick (Green)

Each house also has a its own team of guidance and support staff.

In 2022 due to growing number of pupils a fourth house, Borthwick house, was announced to be taking effect later in the year with pupils moving from current houses and new pupils joining the house.

## Notable former pupils

## Notable staff

* John Frame, History teacher at Newbattle, 1997–present. Umpired seven Wimbledon finals including 3 men's singles finals. (the source article erroneously refers to John as a "former History teacher" but he is still employed at Newbattle as of Oct 2023 .)
* Donald Wilson, former Lord Provost of Edinburgh 2012–2017, computing teacher at Newbattle (left in June 2012 to take up Provost duties)

55°52′34″N 3°03′18″W / 55.87605°N 3.05491°W / 55.87605; -3.05491

## InfoBox

| Newbattle High School | |
| --- | --- |
|  | |
| Location | |
|  | |
| Midlothian<br>Scotland | |
| Information | |
| Former name | Newbattle Community High School |
| Type | Comprehensive school, School of Ambition, Digital Centre of Excellence |
| Motto | Aim Higher (current) Challenge (former) |
| Established | 1969 |
| Head Teacher | Gib McMillan |
| Number of students | 1,247 (August 2024) |
| Campus type | Community Campus |
| Colour(s) | Blue (Tie) Green, Yellow, Red and Purple (Houses) |
| Website |  |


title: Hermodike I

abstract: Hermodike I has been attributed with inventing the Greek written script, i.e. the transfer of earlier technical knowledge from Phrygia into ancient Greek society through Aeolis. She is referred to by Aristotle. The same name was given as Demodike by Pollux. Academics state that Aristotle and Pollux, though ancient commentators, were not historians and so their unsubstantiated opinions may be misleading. Other historians have given the name as Hermodice or Damodice. Hermodike I was the daughter of a dynastic Agamemnon of Cyme and became the wife of Midas, king of Phrygia, who came to the throne in 738 BCE, or alternatively Gyges of Lydia, who was referred to as King Midas after giving the Oracle at Delphi six gold bowls. She is described as "a woman distinguished by beauty and wisdom". She is the ancestor of Hermodike II, who has been attributed with inventing Greek coinage.

text:
# Hermodike I

**Hermodike I** has been attributed with inventing the Greek written script, i.e. the transfer of earlier technical knowledge from Phrygia into ancient Greek society through Aeolis. She is referred to by Aristotle. The same name was given as Demodike by Pollux. Academics state that Aristotle and Pollux, though ancient commentators, were not historians and so their unsubstantiated opinions may be misleading. Other historians have given the name as Hermodice or Damodice.

Hermodike I was the daughter of a dynastic Agamemnon of Cyme and became the wife of Midas, king of Phrygia, who came to the throne in 738 BCE, or alternatively Gyges of Lydia, who was referred to as King Midas (680–644 BCE) after giving the Oracle at Delphi six gold bowls (extracted from the Pactolus river). She is described as "a woman distinguished by beauty and wisdom". She is the ancestor of Hermodike II, who has been attributed with inventing Greek coinage.

## Linguistic history

Most specialists believe that the Phoenician alphabet was adopted for Greek during the early 8th century BC, perhaps in Euboea. The earliest known fragmentary Greek inscriptions date from this time, 770–750 BC, and they match Phoenician letter forms of c. 800–750 BC. The oldest substantial text known to date is the Dipylon inscription.

Hermodike I was the royal link between Phrygia and Aeolia and the conduit of knowledge that influenced the Greeks into adopting the Phrygian invention of letters.

> From Aeolic Cyme a king Agamemnon married his daughter Hermodice to a Midas ruler of Phrygia… some sort of Phrygia-Aeolia-Euboea link from an early period seems almost certain.

Evidence of a link between Phrygia and Greece has been attributed by Y. Tzifopoulos to the similarities of their alphabets. The Greek alphabet is thought to be derived from the Phrygian alphabet.

> Tradition recounts that a daughter of a certain Agamemnon, king of Aeolian Cyme, married a Phrygian king called Midas. This link may have facilitated the Greeks "borrowing" their alphabet from the Phrygians because the Phrygian letter shapes are closest to the inscriptions from Aeolis.

The role of Hermodike I was to communicate that technical information into Greek society as per D. Macpherson's observation,

> ...it is more likely, that what the Greeks called invention, was rather the introduction of the knowledge… from countries more advanced in civilization.

Hermodike I was the conduit of the phonetic alphabet into the roots of all western culture. Ancient Greek written language subsequently influenced the rest of the western world.

1. Aristotle, fr.611,37 ed. V.Rose
2. Pollux, Onamastikon IX.83
3. The History of Antiquity, Volumes I, V. and VI of VI, Max Duncker, Library of Alexandria
4. The date of the earliest inscribed objects; A.W. Johnston, "The alphabet", in N. Stampolidis and V. Karageorghis, eds, *Sea Routes from Sidon to Huelva: Interconnections in the Mediterranean* 2003:263-76, summarizes the present scholarship on the dating.
5. Pierre Swiggers, *Transmission of the Phoenician Script to the West*, in Daniels and Bright, *The World's Writing Systems*, 1996
6. The Cambridge Ancient History, edited by John Boederman, Cambridge University Press, 1997, pg 832
7. Panhellenes at Methone: Graphê in Late Geometric and Protoarchaic Methone, edited by Jenny Strauss Clay, Irad Malkin, Yannis Z. Tzifopoulos, Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG, 2017, p. 154
8. Annals of Commerce, Manufactures, Fisheries, and Navigation, with Brief Notices of the Arts and Sciences Connected with Them. Containing the Commercial Transactions of the British Empire and Other Countries ... with a Large Appendix ... with a General Chronological Index ... 1805 ... by David Macpherson. In Four Volumes. Vol. 1.(-4.), Volume 1, pg 16


title: Newmills railway station

abstract: Newmills railway station served the village of Newmills in County Donegal, Ireland. The station opened on 9 March 1903 when the Londonderry and Lough Swilly Railway opened their Letterkenny and Burtonport Extension Railway, from Letterkenny to Burtonport. It closed on 3 June 1940 when the LLSR closed the line from Tooban Junction to Burtonport in an effort to save money.

text:
# Newmills railway station

**Newmills railway station** served the village of Newmills in County Donegal, Ireland.

The station opened on 9 March 1903 when the Londonderry and Lough Swilly Railway opened their Letterkenny and Burtonport Extension Railway, from Letterkenny to Burtonport. It closed on 3 June 1940 when the LLSR closed the line from Tooban Junction to Burtonport in an effort to save money.

## Routes

| Preceding station |  | Disused railways |  | Following station |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| Old Town |  | Londonderry and Lough Swilly Railway |  | Churchill |

## InfoBox

| Newmills | |
| --- | --- |
| General information | |
| Location | County Donegal<br>Ireland |
| History | |
| Original company | Londonderry and Lough Swilly Railway |
| Post-grouping | Londonderry and Lough Swilly Railway |
| Key dates | |
| 9 March 1903 | Station opens |
| 3 June 1940 | Station closes |
|  | |
|  | |
|  | |


title: New Zealand vs Tonga in rugby league

abstract: New Zealand vs Tonga in rugby league is a rivalry between the New Zealand national rugby league team and the Tonga national rugby league team in the sport of rugby league. The first match played between the two sides was a 25–24 win by New Zealand in 1995. The rivalry gained traction in 2017, when a number of high-profile New Zealand representatives, let by Jason Taumalolo, defected and decided to play for Tonga, their nation of heritage, instead.

text:
# New Zealand vs Tonga in rugby league

**New Zealand vs Tonga in rugby league** is a rivalry between the New Zealand national rugby league team and the Tonga national rugby league team in the sport of rugby league. The first match played between the two sides was a 25–24 win by New Zealand in 1995. The rivalry gained traction in 2017, when a number of high-profile New Zealand representatives, let by Jason Taumalolo, defected and decided to play for Tonga, their nation of heritage, instead.

## Head to head

| Head to head overall | |
| --- | --- |
| **Played** | 6 |
| New Zealand wins | 5 |
| Tonga wins | 1 |
| Draws | 0 |

## Results

### 1990s

| 1990s Head to Head | | | |
| --- | --- | --- | --- |
| **Played:** 2 | **New Zealand:** 2 | **Tonga:** 0 | **Draws:** 0 |

| Date | Winner | Home | Score | Away | Venue | Crowd | Match Status | Source |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 8 October 1995 | New Zealand | New Zealand | 25 – 24 | Tonga | Wilderspool | 8,083 | 1995 World Cup Group 2 |  |
| 22 October 1999 | New Zealand | New Zealand | 74 – 0 | Tonga | Carlaw Park | 4,528 | Test match |  |

### 2000s

| 2000s Head to Head | | | |
| --- | --- | --- | --- |
| **Played:** 2 | **New Zealand:** 2 | **Tonga:** 0 | **Draws:** 0 |

| Date | Winner | Home | Score | Away | Venue | Crowd | Match Status | Source |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 15 October 2008 | New Zealand | New Zealand | 56 – 8 | Tonga | Mount Smart Stadium |  | Test match |  |
| 14 October 2009 | New Zealand | New Zealand | 40 – 24 | Tonga | Rotorua International Stadium | 8,000 | Test match |  |

### 2010s

| 2010s Head to Head | | | |
| --- | --- | --- | --- |
| **Played:** 2 | **New Zealand:** 1 | **Tonga:** 1 | **Draws:** 0 |

| Date | Winner | Home | Score | Away | Venue | Crowd | Match Status | Source |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 11 November 2017 | Tonga | New Zealand | 22 – 28 | Tonga | Waikato Stadium | 24,041 | 2017 World Cup Group B Match |  |
| 22 June 2019 | New Zealand | New Zealand | 34 – 14 | Tonga | Mount Smart Stadium | 23,624 | 2019 Oceania Cup |  |

1. "Report: Seven New Zealand players to follow Taumalolo's RLWC Tonga defection". *www.sportingnews.com*. 4 October 2017. Retrieved 2020-03-29.
2. "New Zealand vs. Tonga - Rugby League Project". *www.rugbyleagueproject.org*. Retrieved 2020-03-29.
3. "New Zealand vs Tonga 1999 - Rugby League Project". *www.rugbyleagueproject.org*. Retrieved 2020-03-29.
4. "New Zealand vs. Tonga - Rugby League Project". *www.rugbyleagueproject.org*. Retrieved 2020-03-29.
5. "New Zealand vs. Tonga - Rugby League Project". *www.rugbyleagueproject.org*. Retrieved 2020-03-29.
6. "New Zealand vs. Tonga - Rugby League Project". *www.rugbyleagueproject.org*. Retrieved 2020-03-29.
7. "New Zealand vs. Tonga - Rugby League Project". *www.rugbyleagueproject.org*. Retrieved 2020-03-29.


title: Ney, Jura

abstract: Ney is a commune in the Jura department in Bourgogne-Franche-Comté in eastern France.

text:
# Ney, Jura

**Ney** (French pronunciation: \[\]) is a commune in the Jura department in Bourgogne-Franche-Comté in eastern France.

## Population

Historical population
| Year | Pop. | ±% p.a. |
| --- | --- | --- |
| 1968 | 459 |  |
| 1975 | 580 | +3.40% |
| 1982 | 541 | −0.99% |
| 1990 | 541 | +0.00% |
| 1999 | 577 | +0.72% |
| 2009 | 571 | −0.10% |
| 2014 | 568 | −0.11% |
| 2020 | 595 | +0.78% |
| Source: INSEE | | |

## InfoBox

| Ney | |
| --- | --- |
| Commune | |
| Ney in the foreground with Champagnole in the background | |
|  | |
| Location of Ney | |
| NeyNey | |
| Coordinates: 46°44′11″N 5°53′14″E / 46.7364°N 5.8872°E / 46.7364; 5.8872 | |
| Country | France |
| Region | Bourgogne-Franche-Comté |
| Department | Jura |
| Arrondissement | Lons-le-Saunier |
| Canton | Champagnole |
| Government | |
| Mayor (20202026) | Gilles Grandvuinet |
| Area**1** | 7.26 km2 (2.80 sq mi) |
| Population (2021) | 601 |
| Density | 83/km2 (210/sq mi) |
| Time zone | UTC+01:00 (CET) |
| Summer (DST) | UTC+02:00 (CEST) |
| INSEE/Postal code | 39389 /39300 |
| Elevation | 489–719 m (1,604–2,359 ft) |
| **1** French Land Register data, which excludes lakes, ponds, glaciers \> 1 km2 (0.386 sq mi or 247 acres) and river estuaries. | |


title: Hermann Nonnenmacher

abstract: Hermann Nonnenmacher (1892–1988) was a sculptor, painter and teacher, born in Coburg, Germany, who later lived in London.

text:
# Hermann Nonnenmacher

**Hermann Nonnenmacher** (18921988) was a sculptor, painter and teacher, born in Coburg, Germany, who later lived in London.

## Biography

Nonnenmacher served in the German Army during World War I and sustained some hearing loss. He studied at the Dresden Academy of Fine Arts, and was a member of the Association of German Artists.

In 1919 he married the sculptor Erna Rosenberg (1889-1980). They lived and worked in Berlin at Potsdamer Str. 29, the former studio of Lyonel Feininger.

Before the rise of Nazism, Nonnenmacher was a well-known sculptor whose works adorned many public buildings in Germany. The prominent Berlin-born Australian sculptor, Inge King studied under Nonnenmacher during 1936-1937 in preparation for her entry to the Berlin Academy of Arts. Hermann and Erna's sculptures was classified as *Degenerate art* by the Nazis, and much of their public works were destroyed. Erna was persecuted as a Jew and they emigrated to London in 1938.

During World War II Hermann and Erna were interned on the Isle of Man, where Hermann continued to make and exhibit artwork. After the war they set up a studio in a house off Archway Road, London.

From 1949 to 1970 Nonnenmacher taught modelling and pottery at Morley College. In 1982 Hermann Nonnenmacher was awarded the German Federal Cross of Merit by the West German government.

Nonnenmacher died in London in August 1988.

## Exhibitions and commissions

### Public collections

### Solo and two-person exhibitions

### Group exhibitions

### Commissions

Nonnenmacher was awarded several commissions for public sculpture in Germany before the rise of Nazism. Most or all of this work was destroyed. Public commissions in England included sculpture for:

## InfoBox

| Hermann Nonnenmacher | |
| --- | --- |
| Born | (1892-06-03)3 June 1892
Coburg, Germany |
| Died | August 1988 (aged 96)
London, UK |
| Education | Dresden Academy of Fine Arts |
| Known for | Sculpture |
| Notable work | *Abschied* (1928), Berlinische Galerie |
| Movement | Modernist |
| Awards | German Federal Cross of Merit 1982 |


title: Newfoundland and Labrador Route 232

abstract: Route 232 is a provincial highway in the province of Newfoundland and Labrador with the western terminus at George's Brook, where it intersects with Route 230A. The eastern terminus is at the community of Burgoyne's Cove, where the road reaches a cul-de-sac. It roughly follows the north shore of Smith Sound for the entire route. It is a paved two-lane highway for the entire length, with 50 km/h speed limits in communities, 60 km/h in the space between communities.

text:
# Newfoundland and Labrador Route 232

**Route 232** is a provincial highway in the province of Newfoundland and Labrador with the western terminus at George's Brook, where it intersects with Route 230A (Old Bonavista Highway). The eastern terminus is at the community of Burgoyne's Cove, where the road reaches a cul-de-sac. It roughly follows the north shore of Smith Sound for the entire route.

It is a paved two-lane highway for the entire length, with 50 km/h speed limits in communities, 60 km/h in the space between communities.

## Route description

Route 232 begins in George's Brook at an intersection with Route 230A (Old Bonavista Highway) just north of downtown. It heads east through neighbourhoods to cross over a river and leave town to pass through rural areas. The highway now begins winding its way southeast along the coastline as it passes through the communities of Barton and Harcourt. Route 232 turns northeast as it passes through Gin Cove, Monroe, and Waterville before heading more inland and due eastward through hilly terrain for several kilometres. The highway rejoins the coastline as it heads south through Clifton before making a sharp curve to the east to enter Burgoyne's Cove. Route 232 passes straight through town, passing to the north of the harbour and having an intersection with a local road leading to Burnt Harbour (Brickyard) and Nut Cove. The highway comes to a dead end at the western edge of town at a cul-de-sac.

## Major intersections

| Location | km | mi | Destinations | Notes |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| George's Brook | 0.0 | 0.0 | Route 230A (Old Bonavista Highway) Clarenville, Catalina, Bonavista | Western terminus |
| Burgoyne's Cove | 26 | 16 | Dead End | Eastern terminus |
| 1.000 mi = 1.609 km; 1.000 km = 0.621 mi<br> | | | | | |

## InfoBox

| Route 232 | |
| --- | --- |
| Smith Sound Road | |
| Route information | |
| Maintained by Newfoundland and Labrador Department of Transportation and Infrastructure | |
| Length | 26 km (16 mi) |
| Major junctions | |
| West end | Route 230A near George's Brook |
| East end | Burgoyne's Cove |
|  | |
| Location | |
| Country | Canada |
| Province | Newfoundland and Labrador |
|  | |
| Highway system | |
|  | |
| Route 231   Route 233 | |


title: News Attack

abstract: News Attack is a 1989 Hong Kong action thriller drama film co-written and directed by Samson Chiu and starring Andy Lau, Michael Miu and Wilson Lam.

text:
# News Attack

***News Attack*** is a 1989 Hong Kong action thriller drama film co-written and directed by Samson Chiu and starring Andy Lau, Michael Miu and Wilson Lam.

## Plot

Rich heir Yeung Ka-chung (Wilson Lam) is a newcomer reporter. After several incidents including one saving a girl from jumping down a building, he develops great respect towards his colleagues, veteran Chui Kit (Michael Miu) and daredevil reporter Turbo (Andy Lau), admiring their sense of justice, competence, courageousness and cleverness. The two become Ka-chung's mentors and friends.

Led by Kit, the trio worked together to uncover ugly behavior of powerful tycoon Joseph Pong (Wong Kam-kong), which include forcing his mistress (Cally Kwong) to abortion which led to her suicide. Angered of the shame it caused him, Pong sends his underling to beat up Kit and led him to unemployment.

Turbo and Ka-chung both support Kit and they continue to work together to gather evidence of Pong's bribery crimes, and after many hardship, they finally hand the evidence to the police and bring Pong to justice.

## Cast

* Andy Lau as Turbo
* Michael Miu as Chui Kit
* Wilson Lam as Yeung Ka-chung
* Cally Kwong as Tung Yan
* Eric Tsang as Chief Editor Wong
* Lo Wei as Publisher Lo
* Wong Kam-kong as Joseph Pong
* Blackie Ko as Joseph's thug
* Chiu Hung-sin as suicide girl
* Anthony Wong as Joseph's associate
* James Ha as robber
* Chu Tau as robber
* Nick Cheung as policeman at station
* Lau Siu-cheung as Reporter
* Wan Kam-cheung as Reporter
* Lo Kin as Inspector Cheung
* Leung Yuet-ping as Chung's mom
* Wu Shih as Old reporter
* Wong Chi-ming as Government office guard
* Lorraine Ho as Secretary
* Lai Koon-lam as Reporter
* Lee Wah-kon

## Box office

The film grossed HK$5,744,381 at the Hong Kong box office during its theatrical run from 25 May to 7 June 1989 in Hong Kong.

## InfoBox

| News Attack | |
| --- | --- |
| Film poster | |
|  | |
| Traditional Chinese | 神行太保 |
| Simplified Chinese | 神行太保 |
|
| Hanyu Pinyin | Shén Xíng Tài Bǎo |
| Jyutping | San4 Hang4 Taai3 Bou2 |
|  | |
|  | |
| Directed by | Samson Chiu |
| Screenplay by | Yuen Kai-chi
Samson Chiu |
| Produced by | Peter Chan |
| Starring | Andy Lau
Michael Miu
Wilson Lam
Cally Kwong
Eric Tsang |
| Cinematography | Andrew Lau |
| Edited by | Chan Kei-hop |
| Music by | Wai Ming
Richard Lo |
| Production
company | Children's Town |
| Distributed by | Children's Town |
| Release date | * 25 May 1989 (1989-05-25) |
| Running time | 91 minutes |
| Country | Hong Kong |
| Language | Cantonese |
| Box office | HK$5,744,381 |


title: Newell Simon Hall

abstract: Newell Simon Hall is in the northwestern part of the Carnegie Mellon campus named after the late Herbert A. Simon and Allen Newell. It was built atop two earlier buildings acquired from the United States Bureau of Mines.

text:
# Newell Simon Hall

40°26′36″N 79°56′44″W / 40.44343°N 79.945589°W / 40.44343; -79.945589

**Newell Simon Hall** is in the northwestern part of the Carnegie Mellon campus named after the late Herbert A. Simon and Allen Newell. It was built atop two earlier buildings (Buildings C and D) acquired from the United States Bureau of Mines.

1. "SCS Weekly News - July 26, 1999".

## InfoBox

| Newell Simon Hall | |
| --- | --- |
|  | |
| General information | |
| Type | Academic |
| Town or city | Pittsburgh, PA |
| Coordinates | 40°26′36″N 79°56′44″W / 40.44343°N 79.945589°W / 40.44343; -79.945589 |
| Current tenants | Human-Computer Interaction Institute
Robotics Institute
Quality of Life Technology Center |
| Technical details | |
| Floor count | 6 |


title: Nicholas Congiato

abstract: Nicholas Congiato was an Italian-born Jesuit priest. He was born in Cagliari, Sardinia and entered the Society of Jesus, an order of the Roman Catholic Church, when he was fourteen years of age. After his initial education, he went to Turin, Italy, for advanced studies in philosophy. Congiato then became Vice-President of the College of Nobles in Turin and held a similar position at the Jesuit College in Fribourg, a city in Switzerland. In 1847, he was sent to the United States, where he led St. Joseph's College in Bardstown, Kentucky, ministered to Indian missions in the Rocky Mountains, and, in 1854, came to California to take over as Superior General of the Jesuit Missions of California and Oregon. Congiato became the second president of two different Jesuit colleges in the San Francisco Bay Area. Upon the death of John Nobili in 1856, he assumed the presidency of Santa Clara College. His tenure in Santa Clara, (1856–1858), saw the construction of the first chapel, renovations of the theatre and gymnasium, and the establishment of the Philhistorian and Philalethic Debating Societies. During that time, a swimming pond was also added. Afterwards, Congiato succeeded Anthony Maraschi as president of Saint Ignatius College in San Francisco in 1862, serving two separate terms and presiding over Saint Ignatius' expansion in downtown San Francisco. After 1858, Congiato remained the Superior of the Oregon Missions, and twice was appointed Superior of the Mission of California. For nearly twenty years he served as the pastor of St. Joseph's Church in San Jose, California and constructed the Jesuit Novitiate at Los Gatos, where he died in 1897.

text:
# Nicholas Congiato

**Nicholas Congiato** (14 September 1816 – 10 May 1897) was an Italian-born Jesuit priest. He was born in Cagliari, Sardinia and entered the Society of Jesus, an order of the Roman Catholic Church, when he was fourteen years of age. After his initial education, he went to Turin, Italy, for advanced studies in philosophy. Congiato then became Vice-President of the College of Nobles in Turin and held a similar position at the Jesuit College in Fribourg, a city in Switzerland.

In 1847, he was sent to the United States, where he led St. Joseph's College in Bardstown, Kentucky, ministered to Indian missions in the Rocky Mountains, and, in 1854, came to California to take over as Superior General of the Jesuit Missions of California and Oregon.

Congiato became the second president of two different Jesuit colleges in the San Francisco Bay Area. Upon the death of John Nobili in 1856, he assumed the presidency of Santa Clara College. His tenure in Santa Clara, (1856–1858), saw the construction of the first chapel, renovations of the theatre and gymnasium, and the establishment of the Philhistorian and Philalethic Debating Societies. During that time, a swimming pond was also added. Afterwards, Congiato succeeded Anthony Maraschi as president of Saint Ignatius College in San Francisco in 1862, serving two separate terms and presiding over Saint Ignatius' expansion in downtown San Francisco.

After 1858, Congiato remained the Superior of the Oregon Missions, and twice (1865–1868 and 1883–1888) was appointed Superior of the Mission of California. For nearly twenty years he served as the pastor of St. Joseph's Church in San Jose, California and constructed the Jesuit Novitiate at Los Gatos, where he died in 1897.

* University of Santa Clara (1912). *University of Santa Clara. University of Santa Clara: a history from the founding of Santa Clara Mission in 1777 to the beginning of the University in 1912*. Harvard College Library: University Press. p. 22.
* Mckevitt, Gerald (1979). *The University of Santa Clara: A History, 1851-1977* (illustrated ed.). Santa Clara University: Stanford University Press. pp. 53, 122, 128, 329, 331, 345, 353 372, 376. ISBN 9780804710244.
* Salvatore, LaGumina (2000). *The Italian American experience: an encyclopedia*. Garland reference Library of the humanities Special - Reference Series. Vol. 1535 (illustrated ed.). Santa Clara University: Taylor & Francis. pp. 285, 286, 715. ISBN 9780815307136.
* Santa Clara College (corporate authorship). *Souvenir of Santa Clara College*. Santa Clara, CA: University Press, 1901. (Page 18)

## InfoBox

| Nicholas Congiato | |
| --- | --- |
|  | |
| 2nd President of
Santa Clara University | |
| **In office**
1856–1857 | |
| Preceded by | John Nobili |
| Succeeded by | Felix Cicaterri |
|  | |
| Personal details | |
| Born | September 14, 1816
Cagliari, Sardinia, Italy |
| Died | May 10, 1897 (1897-05-11) (aged 80)
Los Gatos, California, US |
| Profession | Jesuit priest |
|  | |


title: Heroes Are Not Wet Behind the Ears

abstract: Heroes Are Not Wet Behind the Ears or Les héros n'ont pas froid aux oreilles is a 1979 French comedy film directed by Charles Nemes.

text:
# Heroes Are Not Wet Behind the Ears

***Heroes Are Not Wet Behind the Ears*** or ***Les héros n'ont pas froid aux oreilles*** is a 1979 French comedy film directed by Charles Nemes.

## Plot

Two single men without stories that are cousins, working in the same bank and live in the same dwelling in Paris. Encouraged by their employer to break with a rhythm of monotonous life, they decided to rent a car (a new Ami 8 break ...) Scent of a Woman getaway to visit Bruges. However, their journey is just begun to finally abandoned after meeting a girl who hitchhiked.

## Cast

## InfoBox

| Heroes Are Not Wet Behind the Ears | |
| --- | --- |
| Directed by | Charles Nemes |
| Written by | Gérard Jugnot
Charles Nemes |
| Starring | Daniel Auteuil
Gérard Jugnot |
| Cinematography | Étienne Fauduet |
| Edited by | Marie-Sophie Dubus |
| Music by | Jacques Delaporte |
| Production
companies | Atya Production
Terminus S.A.R.L. |
| Distributed by | SND |
| Release date | * 17 January 1979 (1979-01-17) |
| Running time | 83 min. |
| Language | French |
| Box office | $155.000 |


title: Niccolò Paganelli

abstract: Niccolò Paganelli was an Italian painter of the late Renaissance period. Born in Faenza to an aristocratic family, he initially trained locally, then moved to Rome for a number of years. He returned to Faenza, where he painted both sacred subjects and portraits. Few paintings of his are known; one altarpiece in the Pinacoteca of Faenza, depicting the Presentation of Jesus at the Temple, portrays a crowded, mannerist scene, recalling works of Giulio Romano.

text:
# Niccolò Paganelli

**Niccolò Paganelli** (7 December 1538 – 1620) was an Italian painter of the late Renaissance period.

Born in Faenza to an aristocratic family, he initially trained locally, then moved to Rome for a number of years. He returned to Faenza, where he painted both sacred subjects and portraits. Few paintings of his are known; one altarpiece in the Pinacoteca of Faenza, depicting the *Presentation of Jesus at the Temple* (circa 1585), portrays a crowded, mannerist scene, recalling works of Giulio Romano.


title: Highline National Recreation Trail

abstract: The Highline National Recreation Trail is a 54.7-mile (88.0 km) trail that runs below the Mogollon Rim in the Tonto National Forest in Arizona. The trail showcases beautiful vistas of rim canyons, brushy hills, distant mountains, unique rock formations, and wonderful stands of Ponderosa pine. The trail was established in 1870 and was used to travel between homesteads and to attend school in Pine, Arizona. Zane Grey and Babe Haught used the Highline Trail while hunting, and the Zane Grey Highline Trail 50 Mile Run ultramarathon takes place on the trail. The portion of the Highline Trail from the Washington Park Trailhead to the Pine Trailhead is part of the Arizona Trail passage 26. Sections of the trail have been burned multiple times, including by the deadly Dude Fire in 1990, and the Highline fire in 2017, where part of the trail was used as a firebreak. The eastern part of the trail underwent significant maintenance an improvement between 2012 and 2018.

text:
# Highline National Recreation Trail

The **Highline National Recreation Trail** is a 54.7-mile (88.0 km) trail that runs below the Mogollon Rim in the Tonto National Forest in Arizona. The trail showcases beautiful vistas of rim canyons, brushy hills, distant mountains, unique rock formations, and wonderful stands of Ponderosa pine. The trail was established in 1870 and was used to travel between homesteads and to attend school in Pine, Arizona. Zane Grey (who had a cabin in the area) and Babe Haught used the Highline Trail while hunting, and the Zane Grey Highline Trail 50 Mile Run ultramarathon takes place on the trail. The portion of the Highline Trail from the Washington Park Trailhead to the Pine Trailhead is part of the Arizona Trail passage 26.

Sections of the trail have been burned multiple times, including by the deadly Dude Fire in 1990, and the Highline fire in 2017, where part of the trail was used as a firebreak. The eastern part of the trail underwent significant maintenance an improvement between 2012 and 2018.

## InfoBox

| Highline National Recreation Trail | |
| --- | --- |
| Trail marker for the Highline National Recreation Trail. | |
| Length | 54.7 mi (88.0 km) |
| Location | Tonto National Forest, Arizona, United States |
| Established | 1870 |


title: Highline Public Schools

abstract: Highline Public Schools (HPS) is a public school district in King County, headquartered in Burien, Washington. As of October 2007, it served 17,331 students and had 997 teachers, and served the cities of Burien, much of Des Moines, Normandy Park, and SeaTac as well as adjacent unincorporated census-designated places proximal to Burien in King County such as White Center and much of Boulevard Park. Portions of Kent and Tukwila and a very small portion of Seattle are in the district limits.

text:
# Highline Public Schools

Location of the HSD 401 territory within WashingtonLocation of Washington within the United States

**Highline Public Schools (HPS)** is a public school district in King County, headquartered in Burien, Washington. As of October 2007, it served 17,331 students and had 997 teachers, and served the cities of Burien, much of Des Moines, Normandy Park, and SeaTac as well as adjacent unincorporated census-designated places proximal to Burien in King County such as White Center and much of Boulevard Park. Portions of Kent and Tukwila and a very small portion of Seattle are in the district limits.

## Structure

Highline consists of four main "service areas", Evergreen (the area around White Center), Highline (in Burien), Mount Rainier (mainly Des Moines, but includes parts of Burien), and Tyee (SeaTac), which once represented the district's four high schools. Students in the Highline and Mount Rainier service areas generally attend the area's high school; students in the Evergreen and Tyee service areas attend one of the service area's three small schools. Each service area also contains one middle school which acts as a feeder to the area's high school(s). The four service areas are further divided into separate areas corresponding to the district's elementary schools, which also act as feeders to the area's middle school.

The district's current superintendent is Dr. Ivan Duran. The school board consists of five members: Joe Van (Board President), Angelica Alvarez (Vice President), Aaron Garcia, Carrie Howell, and Azeb Hagos.

## History

The district's first school, Highline High School, opened in 1924 in Burien. Evergreen High School (just east of Seattle's Arbor Heights neighborhood), Glacier High School, Mount Rainier High School (in Des Moines), and Tyee High School (in SeaTac) were added at later times to compensate for the district's growing population.

During the 1970s, enrollment in the district declined due to the impacts of the Boeing Bust, The Port of Seattle acquiring neighborhoods due to increases in jet noise from Sea-Tac Airport, and levy failures. Between 1975 and 1980, one high school, five junior high schools, and fourteen elementary schools were closed. In 1980, the remaining junior high schools were converted into middle schools.

In the mid-2000s, Highline commenced a major effort to reverse its schools' declining performance. The most significant aspect of this effort was the conversion of Evergreen and Tyee into three small schools each. Highline and Mount Rainier underwent similar programs, however each remains a single comprehensive high school. In the same time frame, Aviation High School and Highline Big Picture, two specialized schools, opened.

## Schools

### High schools

Zoned

1. Academy of Citizenship and Empowerment; Tyee Educational Complex
2. Global Connections High School; Tyee Educational Complex
3. Odyssey – The Essential School; Tyee Educational Complex

### Middle schools

* Cascade Middle School 11212 10th Ave. SW, Seattle, WA 98146 (1980- )
* Chinook Middle School 18650 42nd Ave S., Seattle, WA 98188 (1980- )
* Glacier Middle School, 2450 S. 142nd St., SeaTac, WA (2019- )
* Pacific Middle School 22705 24th Ave. S., Des Moines, WA 98198 (1980- )
* Sylvester Middle School 16222 Sylvester Rd., Burien, WA 98166 (1980- )

### Junior high schools

* Cascade Junior High 11212 10th Ave. SW, Seattle, WA 98146 (defunct 1957-1980)
* Chinook Junior High 18650 42nd Ave. S., Seattle, WA 98188 (defunct 1957-1980)
* Glendale Junior High 1201 S 104th St, Seattle, WA 98168 (defunct 1963-1978)
* Olympic Junior High 615 S 200th St, Des Moines, WA 98198 (defunct 1955-1979)
* Pacific Junior High 22705 24th Ave. S., Des Moines, WA 98198 (Defunct 1960-1980)
* Puget Sound Junior High 135 SW 126th St., Seattle, WA 98146 (defunct 1949-1981)
* Seahurst Junior High 14603 14th Ave SW, Burien, WA 98166 (defunct 1960-1976)
* Sunset Junior High 1809 S 140th St, Seattle, WA 98168 (defunct 1957-1975)
* Sylvester Junior High School 16222 Sylvester Rd., Burien, WA 98166 (defunct 1953-1980)

### Elementary schools

* Angle Lake Elementary 19215 - 28th Ave. S., Seattle, WA 98188 (defunct 1928-1975)
* Beverly Park Elementary \[1\] 11427 - 3rd Ave. S., Seattle, WA 98168 (defunct 1950-1992)
* Beverly Park Elementary \[2\] 1201 S. 104th St., Seattle, WA 98168 (Formerly Glendale Jr. High)(1992- )
* Boulevard Park Elementary 12833 20th Ave S, Seattle, WA 98166 (defunct 1937-1980)
* Bow Lake Elementary School (SeaTac)
* Burien Heights Elementary, 1210 SW 136th St., Burien, WA 98146 (defunct 1955-1975)
* Cedarhurst Elementary School (Burien)
* Chelsea Park Elementary 425 SW 144th St., Burien, WA 98166 (defunct 1948-1976)
* Crestview Elementary 16200 42nd Ave. S, Seattle, WA 98188 (defunct 1958-1976)
* Des Moines Elementary School \[1\] 22001 9th Ave. S., Des Moines, WA 98198 (defunct 1925-2019)
* Des Moines Elementary School \[2\] 23801 16th Ave. S., Des Moines, WA 98198 (Opening in 2019)
* Gregory Heights Elementary (Burien)
* Hazel Valley Elementary (Burien)
* Hilltop Elementary School (*Unincorporated area*)
* Lake Burien Elementary 14660 18th Ave. SW, Burien, WA 98166 (defunct 1926-1976)
* Lakeview Elementary 15820 6th Ave. SW, Burien, WA 98166 (defunct 1955-1975)
* Madrona Elementary School \[1\] 3030 S. 204th St. Seattle, WA 98198 (defunct 1959-2003)
* Madrona Elementary School \[2\] 20301 32nd Ave. S., SeaTac, WA 98198 (opened in 2004)
* Manhattan Elementary 440 S. 186th St, Seattle, WA 98148 (defunct 1960-1979)
* Marvista Elementary School (Normandy Park)
* Maywood Elementary School 1410 S. 200th St, Seattle, WA 98198 (defunct 1958-1975)
* McMicken Heights Elementary School (SeaTac)
* Midway Elementary School (Des Moines)
* Mount View Elementary School (*White Center*)
* Normandy Park Elementary 801 SW 174th St, Normandy Park, WA 98166 (defunct 1954-1981)
* North Hill Elementary School (Des Moines)
* Olympic Elementary @ Olympic 615 S 200th St., Des Moines, WA 98198 (defunct 1979-2005)
* Parkside Elementary School (Des Moines)
* Riverton Heights Elementary 3011 S. 148th St, Seattle, WA 98168 (defunct 1953-1998)
* Salmon Creek Elementary 614 SW 120th St, Seattle, WA 98146 (defunct 1958-2005)
* Seahurst Elementary School \[1\] 14603 14th Ave SW, Burien, WA 98166 Burien, WA (defunct 1976-1991)
* Seahurst Elementary School \[2\] 14603 14th Ave. S.W., Burien, WA 98166 (1992- )
* Shorewood Elementary School (Burien)
* Southern Heights Elementary School (defunct 1955-2022)
* Sunnydale Elementary 15631 8th Ave S, Burien, WA (defunct 1904-1938; 1939-1981; 1989-2005)
* Sunny Terrace Elementary 1010 S 146th St, Burien, WA 98168 (defunct 1960-1976)
* White Center Heights Elementary School (*White Center*)
* Valley View Elementary 17622 46th Ave S., SeaTac, WA 98188 (defunct 1969-2007)

### Other facilities

* Occupational Skills Center (OSC) 1968-2007: 18010 8th Ave S., Burien 98148
* Puget Sound Skills Center (PSSC) 2007–Present: 18010 8th Ave. S., Burien 98148
* Woodside School 1958-1988 (defunct): 18367 8th Ave. S., Burien 98148

## InfoBox

| Highline Public Schools | |
| --- | --- |
|  | |
| Location | |
| 15675 Ambaum Boulevard SW
Burien
WashingtonBurien, Des Moines, Normandy Park, SeaTac, White Center, and areas of unincorporated King County (such as White Center and Boulevard Park) in Washington King County, Washington
United States | |
| District information | |
| Type | Public |
| Motto | EVERY STUDENT in Highline Public Schools is known by name, strength and need, and graduates prepared for the future they choose. |
| Grades | through 12 |
| Established | 1924 |
| Superintendent | Dr. Ivan Duran |
| NCES District ID | 5303540 |
| Students and staff | |
| Students | 17,563 (2022-2023) |
| Teachers | 1,193 (2022-2023) |
| Student–teacher ratio | 15.1:1 |
| Other information | |
| Website | www.highlineschools.org |


title: High Horse Olympics

abstract: High Horse Olympics is an EP by The Kinetiks released on April 27, 2007 by Rapture Records. This was The Kinetiks debut EP. The song "Run Run Run" was featured in The Real World: Cancun episode entitled "Jerkface Joes and Romeos."

text:
# High Horse Olympics

***High Horse Olympics*** is an EP by The Kinetiks released on April 27, 2007 by Rapture Records. This was The Kinetiks debut EP. The song "Run Run Run" was featured in The Real World: Cancun episode entitled "Jerkface Joes and Romeos."

## Track listing

1. "A Smiled Crack Your Face" - 03:30
2. "Run Run Run" - 03:30
3. "I Try" - 02:56
4. "Cop Yourself On" - 03:09

## InfoBox

| High Horse Olympics | |
| --- | --- |
|  | |
| EP by The Kinetiks | |
| Released | April 27, 2007 |
| Genre | Indie |
| Length | 13:05 |
| Label | Rapture Records |
| The Kinetiks chronology | |
| ***High Horse Olympics***
(2007) *Aye Aye Aye Aye EP*
(2009) | |


title: High Horse (Kacey Musgraves song)

abstract: "High Horse" is a song written and recorded by American country music singer and songwriter Kacey Musgraves for her fourth studio album, Golden Hour (2018). Musgraves co-wrote the song with Trent Dabbs and Tommy English, and co-produced the track with Ian Fitchuk and Daniel Tashian. It was first released as a digital promotional single on March 22, 2018, and later impacted American hot adult contemporary radio on June 25, 2018, as the album's third official single. An extended play of remixes was issued on July 3, 2018. "High Horse" reached number 36 on the US Billboard Hot Country Songs chart and also became Musgraves's first song to crossover to pop radio, debuting and peaking at number 39 on the Adult Pop Songs airplay chart.

text:
# High Horse (Kacey Musgraves song)

"**High Horse**" is a song written and recorded by American country music singer and songwriter Kacey Musgraves for her fourth studio album, *Golden Hour* (2018). Musgraves co-wrote the song with Trent Dabbs and Tommy English, and co-produced the track with Ian Fitchuk and Daniel Tashian. It was first released as a digital promotional single on March 22, 2018, and later impacted American hot adult contemporary radio on June 25, 2018, as the album's third official single. An extended play of remixes was issued on July 3, 2018.

"High Horse" reached number 36 on the US *Billboard* Hot Country Songs chart and also became Musgraves's first song to crossover to pop radio, debuting and peaking at number 39 on the Adult Pop Songs airplay chart.

## Content

"High Horse" is a disco song which incorporates elements of country instrumentation and layered vocals. The song utilizes synths and a "spritely" disco beat, with the overall sound being described by *Rolling Stone* as the "most radical departure yet" from Musgraves's previous releases. The Bee Gees and Daft Punk are cited as influences on the style of "High Horse". Lyrically, the song utilizes word play and double entendres to compare a conceited individual to a prized horse, who Musgraves encourages to "giddy-up" and "ride straight out of this town."

## Critical reception

Margaret Farrell of *Pitchfork* praised the song's word play and fusion of disco and country sounds, writing that Musgraves "sure makes a great pop star," and "has opened up a fascinating new door for herself." Jude Rogers of *The Guardian* singled out "High Horse" as a highlight of Musgraves's concert at the Bristol Hippodrome in the United Kingdom, writing that the track "shows how country can be melded brilliantly with late-70s, Chic-like disco, pointing towards a style with which Musgraves could truly conquer the world." Michael Watkins of *Under the Radar* praised the songwriting on the track, writing that "tracks like "Butterflies" and "High Horse" offer the best of what Musgraves can do in terms of balancing her obvious charm against a certain steely underbelly." *Stereogum* ranked the song at number two on their list of the five best songs of the week following its release, calling it "her most fun song yet."

## Commercial performance

"High Horse" debuted at number 39 on the Hot Country Songs chart date April 7, 2018, and rose to its peak position of 36 the following week after the release of *Golden Hour*. Following the song's radio release, it debuted at number 39 on the Adult Pop Songs chart, becoming her first song to appear on a pop-oriented airplay chart. The song notably debuted concurrently with Dan + Shay's "Tequila" (also that artist's first crossover experience), prompting discussion over the greater inclusion of country tracks on adult pop playlists. On November 15, 2023, the single was certified Platinum by the Recording Industry Association of America (RIAA) for combined sales and streaming data of over 500,000 units in the United States.

## Music video

An accompanying music video directed by Hannah Lux Davis premiered July 12, 2018. Musgraves begins the video as an employ in an office purportedly from the 1970s with an inappropriate boss. Musgraves's character fantasizes about telling off her annoying co-workers and escaping to be with friends, resulting in surrealist daydreams involving a Japanese karaoke bar and an eventual departure from the office atop a white horse. The video's style and themes have been likened to the popular 1980 film, *9 to 5*.

## Live performances

Musgraves performed "High Horse" on *The Ellen DeGeneres Show* as part of her appearance on the April 3, 2018 episode. She performed both "High Horse" and "Slow Burn" as the musical guest on the May 13, 2018 episode of *Saturday Night Live*. On February 15, 2019, Musgraves brought Trinity The Tuck and Monét X Change on stage with her during a performance of "High Horse"; these guests were the then-recently-crowned winners of the fourth season of *RuPaul's Drag Race All Stars*, on which season she served as a guest judge.

## Track listings

Remix EP
| No. | Title | Length |
| --- | --- | --- |
| 1. | "High Horse" (Kue remix) | 4:12 |
| 2. | "High Horse" (Violents remix) | 3:41 |
| Total length: | | 7:53 |

* Note: The track listing for 10" vinyl release of the "High Horse" remixes is identical except that track one is on Side A and track two is on Side B.

## Charts

| Chart (2018) | Peak
position |
| --- | --- |
| Belgium (Ultratip Bubbling Under Flanders) | 8 |
| US Adult Pop Airplay (*Billboard*) | 39 |
| US Hot Country Songs (*Billboard*) | 36 |

## Certifications

| Region | Certification | Certified units/sales |
| --- | --- | --- |
| United States (RIAA) | Platinum | 1,000,000 |
| Sales+streaming figures based on certification alone.
 | | |

## Release history

| Country | Date | Format | Version | Label | Ref. |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| Various | March 22, 2018 |  | Original | MCA Nashville |  |
| United States | June 25, 2018 | | | Hot adult contemporary |  |
| Various | July 3, 2018 | * Digital download * streaming | | Remixes |  |
| | November 23, 2018 | | | 10" vinyl |  |

## InfoBox

| "High Horse" | |
| --- | --- |
| Remix EP cover | |
| Single by Kacey Musgraves | |
| from the album  *Golden Hour* | |
| Released | June 25, 2018 (2018-06-25) |
| Genre |  |
| Length | 3:33 |
| Label | MCA Nashville |
| Songwriter(s) |  |
| Producer(s) |  |
| Kacey Musgraves singles chronology | |
| "Space Cowboy" / "Butterflies"
(2018) "**High Horse**"
(2018) "Slow Burn"
(2018) | |


title: Nicholas Hooper

abstract: Nicholas Hooper is a British film and television composer and guitarist. He has scored the award-winning BBC productions Land of the Tiger and Andes to Amazon, as well as the TV movies The Girl in the Café and My Family and Other Animals among others. Hooper won a BAFTA Award and an Ivor Novello Award for Original Score in 2004 for The Young Visiters and a BAFTA for Best Original Television Music in 2007 for Prime Suspect: The Final Act. He studied at the Royal College of Music in the early 1970s where he scored his first films. His highest-profile scores were for Harry Potter and the Order of the Phoenix and Harry Potter and the Half-Blood Prince, for which he reunited with old friend director David Yates, with whom he had worked before on The Tichborne Claimant, The Way We Live Now, State of Play, The Young Visiters and The Girl in the Café. These were Hooper's most notable works on blockbuster films. For Half-Blood Prince, he was nominated for a Grammy. However, he chose not to return for the final two installments, which were composed by French composer & conductor Alexandre Desplat. Hooper then scored the soundtrack to the Disney documentary African Cats, which was chosen as one of the 97 original scores eligible for a nomination at the 84th Academy Awards in 2011. Hooper is also a performing guitarist. He released a solo guitar album, 6 Strings, in 2015. The album features Irish folk music and was recorded at Abbey Road Studios in London. In 2018, he released the album Pete's Trees with his duo Henderson:Hooper. In 2019 he appeared on charity double CD Strings that Nimble Leap, produced by Fylde Guitars, alongside Graham Coxon and Chris Leslie. He performs regularly with Gordon Giltrap MBE and The Boot Band. Hooper has also released three novels: Above the Void (2017) and books One and Two in the Arnold Rackham detective thriller series, The Occasional Gardener (2018) and The Mirror in the Ice Cream Parlour (2019). Book Three is due for release in 2020.

text:
# Nicholas Hooper

**Nicholas Hooper** is a British film and television composer and guitarist. He has scored the award-winning BBC productions *Land of the Tiger* and *Andes to Amazon*, as well as the TV movies *The Girl in the Café* and *My Family and Other Animals* among others. Hooper won a BAFTA Award and an Ivor Novello Award for Original Score in 2004 for *The Young Visiters* and a BAFTA for Best Original Television Music in 2007 for *Prime Suspect: The Final Act*.

He studied at the Royal College of Music in the early 1970s where he scored his first films.

His highest-profile scores were for *Harry Potter and the Order of the Phoenix* and *Harry Potter and the Half-Blood Prince*, for which he reunited with old friend director David Yates, with whom he had worked before on *The Tichborne Claimant*, *The Way We Live Now*, *State of Play*, *The Young Visiters* and *The Girl in the Café*. These were Hooper's most notable works on blockbuster films. For *Half-Blood Prince*, he was nominated for a Grammy. However, he chose not to return for the final two installments, which were composed by French composer & conductor Alexandre Desplat.

Hooper then scored the soundtrack to the Disney documentary *African Cats*, which was chosen as one of the 97 original scores eligible for a nomination at the 84th Academy Awards in 2011.

Hooper is also a performing guitarist. He released a solo guitar album, *6 Strings*, in 2015. The album features Irish folk music and was recorded at Abbey Road Studios in London. In 2018, he released the album *Pete's Trees* with his duo Henderson:Hooper. In 2019 he appeared on charity double CD *Strings that Nimble Leap*, produced by Fylde Guitars, alongside Graham Coxon and Chris Leslie. He performs regularly with Gordon Giltrap MBE and The Boot Band.

Hooper has also released three novels: *Above the Void* (2017) and books One and Two in the Arnold Rackham detective thriller series, *The Occasional Gardener* (2018) and *The Mirror in the Ice Cream Parlour* (2019). Book Three is due for release in 2020.

## Works

## InfoBox

| Nicholas Hooper | |
| --- | --- |
| Also known as | Nick Hooper |
| Born | (1952-07-23) 23 July 1952 |
| Genres | Film scores |
| Occupation | Composer |
| Instrument | Guitar |
| Years active | 1985–present |


title: Graham Brown (footballer, born 1950)

abstract: Graham Frederick Brown is an English former professional footballer who played as a goalkeeper in the Football League for Leicester City and in non-League football for Burton Albion.

text:
# Graham Brown (footballer, born 1950)

**Graham Frederick Brown** (born 5 November 1950) is an English former professional footballer who played as a goalkeeper in the Football League for Leicester City and in non-League football for Burton Albion.

## InfoBox

Graham Brown
| Personal information | | | |
| --- | --- | --- | --- |
| Full name | Graham Frederick Brown | | |
| Date of birth | (1950-11-05) 5 November 1950 | | |
| Place of birth | Leicester, England | | |
| Position(s) | Goalkeeper | | |
| Youth career | | | |
| 0000–1968 | Leicester City | | |
| Senior career\* | | | |
| Years | **Team** | **Apps** | **(Gls)** |
| 1968–1970 | Leicester City | 2 | (0) |
| 1970– | Burton Albion |  |  |
| Total |  | **2** | **(0)** |
| \*Club domestic league appearances and goals | | | |


title: Jayne Westbury

abstract: Jayne Westbury is an English female former track and road cyclist.

text:
# Jayne Westbury

**Jayne Westbury** (born 1957) is an English female former track and road cyclist.

## Cycling career

Westbury became a British road race champion, winning the road race title in 1975. She was also a three time runner-up to Faith Murray in the British National Individual Sprint Championships at the British National Track Championships in 1972, 1973 and 1974.

## InfoBox

Jayne Westbury
| Personal information | |
| --- | --- |
| Born | 1957<br>England |
| Team information | |
| Current team | Chequers RC |
| Discipline | Track and Road cycling |
| Role | Rider |


title: Meşebaşı, Pazaryolu

abstract: Meşebaşı is a neighbourhood in the municipality and district of Pazaryolu, Erzurum Province in Turkey. Its population is 27 (2022).

text:
# Meşebaşı, Pazaryolu

**Meşebaşı** is a neighbourhood in the municipality and district of Pazaryolu, Erzurum Province in Turkey. Its population is 27 (2022).

## InfoBox

| Meşebaşı | |
| --- | --- |
| Neighbourhood | |
| MeşebaşıLocation in Turkey | |
| Coordinates: 40°23′N 40°38′E / 40.383°N 40.633°E / 40.383; 40.633 | |
| Country | Turkey |
| Province | Erzurum |
| District | Pazaryolu |
| Population (2022) | 27 |
| Time zone | UTC+3 (TRT) |


title: Thomas Arthur Helme

abstract: Dr Thomas Arthur Helme FRSE MRCS MRCP was an English physician and obstetrician. He was noted for his work in social care and advancements in gynaecology.

text:
# Thomas Arthur Helme

Dr **Thomas Arthur Helme** FRSE MRCS MRCP (1866 – 5 September 1921) was an English physician and obstetrician. He was noted for his work in social care and advancements in gynaecology.

## Life

He was born in Preston the son of Margaret Waterhouse (1841–1881) and John Helme (1841–1881). He had two brothers: Edgar Helme and Milner Helme.

He studied medicine at the University of Edinburgh graduating with an MB ChB in 1885 and, after further studies at the University of Strasbourg, received his doctorate (MD) in 1889. Upon qualifying he worked briefly as a GP in Fallowfield in Manchester with a Dr John Priestley but this was dissolved in September 1889. He then began working at the Women's Dispensary in Edinburgh then became Resident Surgeon at the Royal Maternity Hospital on Lauriston Place in Edinburgh.

In 1890 he was elected a Fellow of the Royal Society of Edinburgh. His proposers were Andrew Douglas Maclagan, Sir William Turner, Alexander Hugh Freeland Barbour, and Sir German Sims Woodhead.

He then left Edinburgh to become Resident Obstetrician at St Mary's Hospital for Women and Children in Manchester.

During the First World War he was Chairman of the Medical War Committee for Manchester and Salford.

He died on 5 September 1921.


title: Giuseppe Cederna

abstract: Giuseppe Cederna is an Italian actor and author.

text:
# Giuseppe Cederna

**Giuseppe Cederna** (born 25 June 1957) is an Italian actor and author.

## Life and career

Born in Rome, the son of the journalist and politician Antonio Cederna and nephew of the writer and journalist Camilla Cederna, from his youth Cederna was attracted by the profession of mime and clown, and after several theatrical experiences in 1977 he founded the company Anfeclown. Invited by the Teatro dell'Elfo for several collaborations, there Cederna met the director Gabriele Salvatores with whom he worked, on stage and later in films, including the Academy Award winner *Mediterraneo*.

After a minor role in the 1972 Marco Bellocchio's drama film *Sbatti il mostro in prima pagina*, in the 1980s Cederna started a career as a film character actor, in both brilliant and dramatic roles.

Cederna is a passionate about mountaineering and is also a writer.

## Partial filmography

## InfoBox

| Giuseppe Cederna | |
| --- | --- |
| Cederna in 2009 | |
| Born | (1957-06-25) 25 June 1957<br>Rome |
| Occupation | Actor |
| Height | 1.65 m (5 ft 5 in) |


title: Girl Thing (album)

abstract: Girl Thing is the self-titled debut and only studio album by British–Dutch girl group Girl Thing. The album is a mix of 2000s girl pop and 1970s disco. It features 16 tracks including the singles "Last One Standing", "Girls on Top" and "Young, Free and Happy", which was only released in Australia and New Zealand. The album is notable in that it includes the song "Pure and Simple", which was released as the debut single by Popstars winners Hear'Say and although Girl Thing is an English group, due to poor sales of their second single "Girls on Top", the album was not initially released in the UK. The album was released on 13 November 2000 in Australia, where it peaked at number 92 on the Australian albums chart. The album was finally released in the UK on iTunes 13 years after its original release, coinciding with the group's appearance on the ITV2 television series The Big Reunion.

text:
# Girl Thing (album)

***Girl Thing*** is the self-titled debut and only studio album by British–Dutch girl group Girl Thing. The album is a mix of 2000s girl pop and 1970s disco. It features 16 tracks including the singles "Last One Standing", "Girls on Top" and "Young, Free and Happy", which was only released in Australia and New Zealand. The album is notable in that it includes the song "Pure and Simple", which was released as the debut single by *Popstars* winners Hear'Say and although Girl Thing is an English group, due to poor sales of their second single "Girls on Top", the album was not initially released in the UK. The album was released on 13 November 2000 in Australia, where it peaked at number 92 on the Australian albums chart. The album was finally released in the UK on iTunes 13 years after its original release, coinciding with the group's appearance on the ITV2 television series *The Big Reunion*.

## Track listing

| No. | Title | Writer(s) | Producer(s) | Length |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1. | "Last One Standing" |  | Steelworks | 3:38 |
| 2. | "Girls on Top" |  | Absolute | 3:24 |
| 3. | "Young, Free & Happy" |  | Biffco | 4:08 |
| 4. | "We've Come to Mambo" |  | Biffco | 3:10 |
| 5. | "Last Goodbye" |  |  | 3:53 |
| 6. | "Sometimes You Hit, Sometimes You Miss" | * Mikkel Storleer Eriksen * Tor Erik Hermansen * Hallgeir Rustan | StarGate | 3:08 |
| 7. | "Girl Thing" | * Girl Thing * Woodcock * Terry | Steelworks | 3:12 |
| 8. | "Don't Look Down" | * Girl Thing * Kennedy * Lever * Percy | Steelworks | 3:31 |
| 9. | "Wake Up" | * Girl Thing * Trevor Steel * John Holliday | * Trevor Street * John Holliday | 3:37 |
| 10. | "Pure and Simple" |  | Steve Mac | 4:31 |
| 11. | "From All of Us" | * Eriksen * Hermansen * Rustan | StarGate | 4:13 |
| 12. | "Shhh" | * Girl Thing * Watkins * Wilson * Ackerman | Absolute | 3:13 |
| 13. | "If That's What It Takes" | * Girl Thing * Kennedy * Lever * Percy | Steelworks | 3:30 |
| 14. | "You Can Run but You Can't Hide" | * Girl Thing * Eriksen * Hermansen * Rustan | StarGate | 3:47 |
| 15. | "Girls on Top" (K-Klass Klub Mix) | * Watkins * Wilson * Ackerman | Absolute, K-Klass (remix) | 6:22 |
| Total length: | | | | 57:17 |

Australian edition
| No. | Title | Writer(s) | Producer(s) | Length |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 15. | "Sister Love" | * Trond Olen * Rustan * Eriksen * Hermansen | StarGate | 3:45 |
| 16. | "Girls on Top" (K-Klass Klub Mix) | * Watkins * Wilson * Ackerman | Absolute, K-Klass (remix) | 6:22 |
| Total length: | | | | 61:02 |

## Charts

Chart performance for *Girl Thing*
| Chart (2000) | Peak
position |
| --- | --- |
| Australian Albums (ARIA) | 92 |

## InfoBox

| Girl Thing | |
| --- | --- |
|  | |
| Studio album by Girl Thing | |
| Released | 13 November 2000 (Australia) |
| Recorded | 1998–2000 |
| Genre | Pop, disco-pop, bubblegum pop |
| Length | 61:02 |
| Label | RCA |
| Producer |  |
|  | |
| Singles from  *Girl Thing* | |
| 1. "Last One Standing"
Released: 19 June 2000 2. "Girls on Top"
Released: 30 October 2000 3. "Young, Free and Happy"
Released: February 2001 (Australia) | |
|  | |


title: Monitoring and surveillance agents

abstract: Monitoring and surveillance agents are a type of intelligent agent software that observes and reports on computer equipment. Monitoring and surveillance agents are often used to monitor complex computer networks to predict when a crash or some other defect may occur. Another type of monitoring and surveillance agent works on computer networks keeping track of the configuration of each computer connected to the network. It tracks and updates the central configuration database when anything on any computer changes, such as the number or type of disk drives. An important task in managing networks lies in prioritizing traffic and shaping bandwidth.

text:
# Monitoring and surveillance agents

**Monitoring and surveillance agents** (also known as predictive agents) are a type of intelligent agent software that observes and reports on computer equipment. Monitoring and surveillance agents are often used to monitor complex computer networks to predict when a crash or some other defect may occur. Another type of monitoring and surveillance agent works on computer networks keeping track of the configuration of each computer connected to the network. It tracks and updates the central configuration database when anything on any computer changes, such as the number or type of disk drives. An important task in managing networks lies in prioritizing traffic and shaping bandwidth.


title: Mokry Bór, Świętokrzyskie Voivodeship

abstract: Mokry Bór is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Mniów, within Kielce County, Świętokrzyskie Voivodeship, in south-central Poland. It lies approximately 6 kilometres (4 mi) west of Mniów and 19 km (12 mi) north-west of the regional capital Kielce.

text:
# Mokry Bór, Świętokrzyskie Voivodeship

**Mokry Bór** (Polish pronunciation: \[ˈmɔkrɨ ˈbur\]) is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Mniów, within Kielce County, Świętokrzyskie Voivodeship, in south-central Poland. It lies approximately 6 kilometres (4 mi) west of Mniów and 19 km (12 mi) north-west of the regional capital Kielce.

## InfoBox

| Mokry Bór | |
| --- | --- |
| Village | |
| Mokry Bór | |
| Coordinates: 50°59′37″N 20°24′46″E / 50.99361°N 20.41278°E / 50.99361; 20.41278 | |
| Country | Poland |
| Voivodeship | Świętokrzyskie |
| County | Kielce |
| Gmina | Mniów |
| Population | 53 |


title: Mokrus, Silesian Voivodeship

abstract: Mokrus is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Ogrodzieniec, within Zawiercie County, Silesian Voivodeship, in southern Poland. It lies approximately 9 kilometres (6 mi) north-east of Ogrodzieniec, 14 km (9 mi) east of Zawiercie, and 51 km (32 mi) north-east of the regional capital Katowice.

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# Mokrus, Silesian Voivodeship

**Mokrus** \[ˈmɔkrus\] is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Ogrodzieniec, within Zawiercie County, Silesian Voivodeship, in southern Poland. It lies approximately 9 kilometres (6 mi) north-east of Ogrodzieniec, 14 km (9 mi) east of Zawiercie, and 51 km (32 mi) north-east of the regional capital Katowice.

## InfoBox

| Mokrus | |
| --- | --- |
| Village | |
| Mokrus | |
| Coordinates: 50°29′49″N 19°36′11″E / 50.49694°N 19.60306°E / 50.49694; 19.60306 | |
| Country | Poland |
| Voivodeship | Silesian |
| County | Zawiercie |
| Gmina | Ogrodzieniec |