title: The Walking Dead season 4

abstract: The fourth season of The Walking Dead, an American post-apocalyptic horror television series on AMC, premiered on October 13, 2013, and concluded on March 30, 2014, consisting of 16 episodes. Developed for television by Frank Darabont, the series is based on the eponymous series of comic books by Robert Kirkman, Tony Moore, and Charlie Adlard. It was executive produced by Kirkman, David Alpert, Scott M. Gimple, Greg Nicotero, Tom Luse, and Gale Anne Hurd, with Gimple assuming the role of showrunner after Glen Mazzara's departure from the series. The fourth season was well received by critics. It was nominated for multiple awards and won three, including Best Syndicated/Cable Television Series for the second consecutive year, at the 40th Saturn Awards. This season adapts material from issues #40–61 of the comic book series and introduces notable comic characters, including Bob Stookey, Sgt. Abraham Ford, Dr. Eugene Porter and Rosita Espinosa, as well as the Chambler Family, a modified version of the Chalmers Family from a tie-in novel, The Walking Dead: Rise of the Governor. The season continues the story of Rick Grimes and his group of survivors as they continue to survive in a post-apocalyptic world invaded by flesh-eating zombies, dubbed "walkers". Set several months after the attack on the prison by The Governor and his army, Rick has renounced his leadership in order to live a quiet and more peaceful life in contrast to his cold-hearted nature in the previous season. Striving to hold onto humanity, Rick and his fellow survivors struggle to maintain their close to an ideal life at the prison as problems arise in the face of new evil, and threats within and outside the premises, including a deadly flu strain and the return of the vengeful Governor.

text:
# The Walking Dead season 4

The fourth season of *The Walking Dead*, an American post-apocalyptic horror television series on AMC, premiered on October 13, 2013, and concluded on March 30, 2014, consisting of 16 episodes. Developed for television by Frank Darabont, the series is based on the eponymous series of comic books by Robert Kirkman, Tony Moore, and Charlie Adlard. It was executive produced by Kirkman, David Alpert, Scott M. Gimple, Greg Nicotero, Tom Luse, and Gale Anne Hurd, with Gimple assuming the role of showrunner after Glen Mazzara's departure from the series. The fourth season was well received by critics. It was nominated for multiple awards and won three, including Best Syndicated/Cable Television Series for the second consecutive year, at the 40th Saturn Awards.

This season adapts material from issues #40–61 of the comic book series and introduces notable comic characters, including Bob Stookey (Lawrence Gilliard Jr.), Sgt. Abraham Ford (Michael Cudlitz), Dr. Eugene Porter (Josh McDermitt) and Rosita Espinosa (Christian Serratos), as well as the Chambler Family, a modified version of the Chalmers Family from a tie-in novel, *The Walking Dead: Rise of the Governor*.

The season continues the story of Rick Grimes (Andrew Lincoln) and his group of survivors as they continue to survive in a post-apocalyptic world invaded by flesh-eating zombies, dubbed "walkers". Set several months after the attack on the prison by The Governor (David Morrissey) and his army, Rick has renounced his leadership in order to live a quiet and more peaceful life in contrast to his cold-hearted nature in the previous season. Striving to hold onto humanity, Rick and his fellow survivors struggle to maintain their close to an ideal life at the prison as problems arise in the face of new evil, and threats within and outside the premises, including a deadly flu strain and the return of the vengeful Governor.

## Production

A fourth season of the show, consisting of 16 episodes, was confirmed in December 2012. Production began in Senoia, Georgia on May 6, 2013. In July 2013, it was reported that David S. Goyer would be directing the penultimate episode of the season, however Goyer did not direct the episode due to scheduling conflicts. Greg Nicotero, who replaced Goyer, directed three episodes for the season, while Tricia Brock and Ernest Dickerson each directed two episodes. Michelle MacLaren returned this season to direct the season finale, after previously directing episodes in seasons one and two. Comic book co-creator Robert Kirkman wrote two episodes of the season. Filming was completed on November 23, 2013.

### Inspirations

In an interview with showrunner Scott Gimple, he shares: "The ultimate inspiration for *The Walking Dead* is the comic book. Sometimes, we can go far away from the comic book story, but often we ultimately serve the comic book story. And even when we go far away from it, we're inspired by it - and the novels as well. And then beyond that, all of the great stuff that we have consumed along the way, from zombie movies to *Star Wars* to other comics to really highbrow movies like *The Grand Illusion* to *Jaws*. And also really, world history. The plague storyline was inspired by both Camus' *The Plague* and other stories about the plague I heard in Edinburgh. But really, it starts with the comic book."

### Webisodes

Following the two previous web series in 2011 and 2012, another set of webisodes titled *The Oath* was released on October 1, 2013.

### *Talking Dead*

A third season of the live talk show aired alongside the fourth season of *The Walking Dead*.

## Cast

### Main cast

Andrew Lincoln (Rick Grimes), Norman Reedus (Daryl Dixon), Steven Yeun (Glenn Rhee) Lauren Cohan (Maggie Greene), Chandler Riggs (Carl Grimes), Danai Gurira (Michonne) Melissa McBride (Carol Peletier), Scott Wilson (Hershel Greene), David Morrissey (The Governor) Emily Kinney (Beth Greene), Chad L. Coleman (Tyreese Williams), Sonequa Martin-Green
(Sasha Williams)

The fourth season features thirteen series regulars, with nine actors receiving opening credits billing, while four others are credited as "Also starring". Melissa McBride and Scott Wilson, who portray Carol Peletier and Hershel Greene, respectively, were added in the opening sequence after previously being credited as "Also starring". David Morrissey, who plays The Governor, is not credited among the main cast until his reappearance in the episode "Live Bait". Credited as "Also starring" are Emily Kinney (Beth Greene), Chad L. Coleman (Tyreese Williams), and Sonequa Martin-Green (Sasha Williams), who were promoted from recurring status, and Lawrence Gilliard Jr., who joins the main cast as Bob Stookey. Wilson and Morrissey were both removed from the opening credits, and as series regulars after the episode "After". However, Wilson was re-added to the opening credits and as a series regular for the season finale, "".

#### Starring

* Andrew Lincoln as Rick Grimes, the series' protagonist, the father of Carl and Judith, and a former sheriff's deputy, who recently relinquished his leadership over the survivor group out of disgust towards his own previous actions as leader.
* Norman Reedus as Daryl Dixon, an antihero-like Southern redneck, who is also the group's primary hunter and has a strong bond with Carol, and later forms a bond with Beth.
* Steven Yeun as Glenn Rhee, a former pizza delivery man married to Maggie Greene, who has matured over the series.
* Lauren Cohan as Maggie Greene, Hershel's elder daughter, Beth's half-sister, and Glenn's wife, who is a determined, fierce and capable fighter.
* Chandler Riggs as Carl Grimes, Rick's adolescent son. Brave to a fault, Carl begins to develop a callous mentality in response to the lethal landscape of a savage, new world. However he is also emotionally conflicted with himself because of the brutality of his previous choices in the new world.
* Danai Gurira as Michonne, a quiet and meticulous, yet fierce woman, who has recently joined Rick's group. She has begun to bond with the group, and shares a close bond with Rick's son Carl but is still fierce and secretive of her past.
* Melissa McBride as Carol Peletier, a former victim of domestic abuse, who has empowered herself but has come to make several dark and questionable decisions for the good of her group. She is the only known female Atlanta camp survivor left.
* Scott Wilson as Hershel Greene, a religious former veterinarian and farmer, who is protective of his daughters. He maintains his faith despite many tragic events and acts as the group's primary moral compass as well as a surrogate father figure to Rick and Glenn.
* David Morrissey as The Governor, the former leader of the now-abandoned Woodbury and a primary threat to the prison community, and the primary antagonist of the first half of the season, who is now calling himself "Brian Heriot". Having become alarmed of his cold ways he is attempting to redeem himself by caring for a family he encounters.

#### Also starring

* Emily Kinney as Beth Greene, a soft-spoken teenage girl, Hershel's younger daughter, and Maggie's younger half-sister. Beth has become emotionally numb but is secretly still emotionally fragile, and later forms a bond with Daryl.
* Chad L. Coleman as Tyreese Williams, Sasha's peace-keeping older brother and one of the few survivors of Woodbury and Karen's boyfriend.
* Sonequa Martin-Green as Sasha Williams, Tyreese's younger sister, who is seemingly fiery, ruthless and cold but deep down is a compassionate young woman. She has also developed an attraction to Bob.
* Lawrence Gilliard Jr. as Bob Stookey, a former army medic, who struggles to recover from alcoholism. He also develops an attraction to Sasha.

### Supporting cast

#### The Prison

* Brighton Sharbino as Lizzie Samuels, a young girl, who has joined the prison community and suffers from psychological problems and obsessed with walkers.
* Kyla Kenedy as Mika Samuels, Lizzie's younger sister, who has also joined the prison community.
* Sunkrish Bala as Dr. Caleb Subramanian, a doctor, who has joined the prison community and is more commonly known as "Dr. S".
* Luke Donaldson as Luke, a young boy, who has joined the prison community.
* Sherry Richards as Jeanette, a former Woodbury resident, who has joined the prison community.
* Vincent Martella as Patrick, a young teenager, who has joined the prison community.
* Melissa Ponzio as Karen, Tyreese's new love interest and the lone survivor of the Woodbury army massacre.
* Kennedy Brice as Molly, a young girl, who develops a friendship with Lizzie, Mika, and Luke.
* Victor McCay as Ryan Samuels, Lizzie and Mika's father.
* Kyle Gallner as Zach, a survivor, who has joined the prison community and forms a relationship with Beth.

#### Chambler family

* Alanna Masterson as Tara Chambler, a police academy attendee, who was surviving with her family before encountering The Governor.
* Audrey Marie Anderson as Lilly Chambler, a former nurse, Meghan's mother, and Tara's sister, who develops a relationship with The Governor.
* Danny Vinson as David Chambler, is the father of Tara and Lily and the grandfather of Meghan who suffers from terminal cancer.
* Meyrick Murphy as Meghan Chambler, Lilly's daughter, who begins to see The Governor as a father figure.

#### Martinez's camp

* Jose Pablo Cantillo as Caesar Martinez, one of The Governor's most trusted allies, who leads a new group of survivors.
* Kirk Acevedo as Mitch Dolgen, a former tank operator, who has joined Martinez's new group.
* Juliana Harkavy as Alisha, a former member of the army reserves, who forms a relationship with Tara.
* Enver Gjokaj as Pete Dolgen, a member of Martinez's group and Mitch's brother.

#### Abraham's group

#### The Claimers

* Jeff Kober as Joe, leader of a small group of heavily armed marauders called the "Claimers", who live by the philosophy of "claiming" and the primary antagonist of the second half of the season.
* Davi Jay as Tony, a right-hand of Joe and member of Joe's group.
* Marcus Hester as Len, a hostile member of Joe's group, who forms an antagonism with Daryl.
* Keith Brooks as Dan, a sexually deviant member of Joe's group.
* Scott Dale as Lou, a member of Joe's group, the first one who faces Rick.
* J. D. Evermore as Harley, a member of Joe's group.
* Eric Mendenhall as Billy, a ruthless member of Joe's group.

#### Terminus

#### Miscellaneous

* Kerry Condon as Clara, a mysterious woman Rick encounters in the forest.
* Robin Lord Taylor as Sam, a survivor encountered by Rick and Carol.
* Brina Palencia as Ana, a survivor traveling with Sam, who is encountered by Rick and Carol.
* Aldis Hodge as Mike, Michonne's former boyfriend, who appears in a flashback.
* Brandon Fobbs as Terry, Michonne's former friend, who appears in a flashback.

Lennie James was initially reported to return as Morgan Jones, Rick's first human encounter in the apocalypse, however showrunner Scott M. Gimple confirmed that he would not appear in the fourth season, saying that he was misquoted. Despite this, Gimple stated that Morgan would return in later seasons. Morgan eventually returned in the series' fifth season.

## Episodes

| No.
overall | No. in
season | Title | Directed by | Written by | Original air date | U.S. viewers
(millions) |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 36 | 1 | "30 Days Without an Accident" | Greg Nicotero | Scott M. Gimple | October 13, 2013 (2013-10-13) | 16.11 |
| Rick's group has brought the survivors from Woodbury into the prison, and Rick has renounced leadership of the group. The prison has proven a haven for many months, while Michonne continues to search for The Governor, fearing his retribution. Patrick, one of new survivors comes down with a fatal illness, dies, and reanimates as a walker. | | | | | | | |
| 37 | 2 | "Infected" | Guy Ferland | Angela Kang | October 20, 2013 (2013-10-20) | 13.95 |
| The reanimated Patrick manages to attack other survivors in a cell block, and the group is forced to kill off those bitten and relocate the others to a different block. They discover a deadly flu strain, brought by pigs that Rick tried to raise, affecting some of the survivors and which killed Patrick. Those infected are isolated, fearing they will reanimate when they die. Tyreese discovers his girlfriend Karen and her friend David, both considered infected, were killed and burnt by someone unknown. | | | | | | | |
| 38 | 3 | "Isolation" | Dan Sackheim | Robert Kirkman | October 27, 2013 (2013-10-27) | 12.92 |
| The illness continues to spread and Hershel takes responsibility to stay with the infected to tend to them. Daryl leads a group to a nearby veterinary college to recover medicine to cure the illness, though en route, overhear a radio broadcast directing people to "sanctuary". Rick discovers Carol killed Karen and David, acting on her own but for the good of the survivors. | | | | | | | |
| 39 | 4 | "Indifference" | Tricia Brock | Matthew Negrete | November 3, 2013 (2013-11-03) | 13.31 |
| Daryl's group completes their run to the hospital, while Rick and Carol go scavenging for supplies at a local residential area. After trying to help a couple return to the prison, only to have the wife die and the husband disappear. Rick tells Carol that she cannot come back to the prison and the two depart on separate ways. | | | | | | | |
| 40 | 5 | "Internment" | David Boyd | Channing Powell | November 10, 2013 (2013-11-10) | 12.20 |
| The infected survivors begin to succumb to the illness and reanimate as walkers, forcing the survivors to start to kill their friends. Daryl's group returns in time for Hershel and Bob to help administer the medicine and cure the remaining infected. Carol's absence from the group is noticed but Rick only confides in his choice to a select few. As the survivors recover and try to return to a regular routine, they are unaware they are being watched from afar by The Governor. | | | | | | | |
| 41 | 6 | "Live Bait" | Michael Uppendahl | Nichole Beattie | November 17, 2013 (2013-11-17) | 12.00 |
| In a flashback episode, The Governor is abandoned by Martinez and Shumpert following his attack on the prison. He sets Woodbury ablaze and later encounters the Chamblers, Lilly, Tara, Lilly's daughter Meghan and their dying father. He hides his identity while helping them to deal with their father and the three opt to leave with him when he moves on. They come across another group of survivors - this being led by Martinez. | | | | | | | |
| 42 | 7 | "Dead Weight" | Jeremy Podeswa | Curtis Gwinn | November 24, 2013 (2013-11-24) | 11.29 |
| While still in flashback, Martinez recognizes The Governor has taken a new identity and privately explains how he found this new group and their arsenal of weapons. The Governor senses the group is weak and with the power of their arsenal, believes he can secure the prison for a haven for the Chamblers. He kills Martinez and his right-hand man, taking charge of the group and organizes the group to head to the prison. The Governor, observing the prison, sees Michonne and Hershel outside its fence, burning the corpses of the infected. | | | | | | | |
| 43 | 8 | "Too Far Gone" | Ernest Dickerson | Seth Hoffman | December 1, 2013 (2013-12-01) | 12.05 |
| The Governor captures Michonne and Hershel and challenges Rick and the others to abandon the prison. Though Rick offers co-existence, The Governor refuses, decapitates Hershel and gunfire breaks out. In the midst of battle, Lilly rushes up to The Governor with the body of Meghan, who was bitten by a walker while playing. The Governor shoots Meghan to prevent her from reanimating and then orders a full-out assault of the prison, tearing through its fences and allowing a horde of walkers in. The survivors in the prison are forced to scatter when they no longer can hold their defenses. At the same time, Rick and The Governor engage in a one-on-one brawl in which the latter gains the upper hand, only to be mortally stabbed by Michonne just before he can kill Rick. Rick escapes with Carl, while the near-death Governor is approached and executed by Lilly. | | | | | | | |
| 44 | 9 | "After" | Greg Nicotero | Robert Kirkman | February 9, 2014 (2014-02-09) | 15.76 |
| Carl helps his injured father Rick as they flee the prison and fearful they have lost Lori's child. They take shelter in a suburban home and Rick collapses from exhaustion. Carl scavenges nearby homes for supplies. Michonne, finding the prison overrun and no sign of the survivors, sets off on her own but comes to an epiphany about her purpose and follows Carl and Rick's trail, rejoining them at the home where they are sheltering. | | | | | | | |
| 45 | 10 | "Inmates" | Tricia Brock | Matthew Negrete & Channing Powell | February 16, 2014 (2014-02-16) | 13.34 |
| Daryl helps to protect Beth as they flee and search for survivors. Tyreese, having saved Lori's child Judith, escorts young sisters Lizzie and Mika and is soon joined by Carol. Maggie, Sasha and Bob find the bus from the prison, the survivors inside dead and reanimated as walkers, though Maggie is relieved that Glenn is not among them. Glenn, having been knocked unconscious at the prison, finds a frightened Tara and helps to lead her to safety, coming across Abraham, Eugene and Rosita in their travels. | | | | | | | |
| 46 | 11 | "Claimed" | Seith Mann | Nichole Beattie & Seth Hoffman | February 23, 2014 (2014-02-23) | 13.12 |
| As Rick, Carl and Michonne rest, their home is discovered by a group of men called Claimers and they are forced to abandon it, later finding signs towards "Terminus" along railroad tracks. Glenn and Tara learn that Abraham and Rosita are escorting Eugene to Washington, D.C. as he knows how to stop the walker outbreak once there. | | | | | | | |
| 47 | 12 | "Still" | Julius Ramsay | Angela Kang | March 2, 2014 (2014-03-02) | 12.61 |
| Beth continues to travel with Daryl and becomes distraught she might die before having a drink of alcohol, something Hershel prevented. After scavenging through a country club and only finding peach schnapps, Daryl takes her to a cabin he had found earlier that was used to make moonshine and tells her that is a proper drink. As they get inebriated, Daryl sadly discusses his past and what Merle meant to him. They decide to burn down the cabin as a way of putting their past behind them. | | | | | | | |
| 48 | 13 | "Alone" | Ernest Dickerson | Curtis Gwinn | March 9, 2014 (2014-03-09) | 12.65 |
| While following signs to Terminus, Maggie, Sasha and Bob disagree on what they should do. Maggie, still anxious about Glenn's fate, leaves on her own. Bob leaves to follow her trail, while Sasha decides to remain in a small town and ultimately saves Maggie from a horde of walkers and agrees to continue with her. Daryl and Beth come across a church where they take refuge but when the church is invaded by walkers, Daryl covers for Beth's escape, during which she is captured by someone in a car with a white cross on its back windshield. Daryl is suddenly captured by another group of men. | | | | | | | |
| 49 | 14 | "The Grove" | Michael E. Satrazemis | Scott M. Gimple | March 16, 2014 (2014-03-16) | 12.87 |
| Tyreese, Carol, Lizzie, Mika and Judith follow signs to Terminus and come across a cabin where they plan to take a few days of rest. Tyreese and Carol find Lizzie has an unhealthy fascination with walkers. Later, after coming back with supplies, they find Lizzie has killed Mika and is about to kill Judith, hoping they will come back as walkers. Carol and Tyreese agree Lizzie is too dangerous to keep around and Carol kills her. Carol opens up about having killed Tyreese's friend Karen, which he forgives her for. They leave the cabin and continue to Terminus. | | | | | | | |
| 50 | 15 | "Us" | Greg Nicotero | Nichole Beattie & Seth Hoffman | March 23, 2014 (2014-03-23) | 13.47 |
| Glenn, Tara, Abraham, Eugene and Rosita continue towards Terminus and they find a sign by a tunnel written by Maggie to Glenn. Abraham fears the tunnel too dangerous but Glenn and Tara proceed. They are surrounded by walkers but saved by Maggie, Sasha, and Bob; the combined group continue to Terminus as a waypoint towards Washington, D.C. They find Terminus and are welcomed with open arms. Daryl is forced to travel with the men that captured him, the same Claimers that Rick encountered and learns that they are on Rick's trail for having killed one of their own. | | | | | | | |
| 51 | 16 | "" | Michelle MacLaren | Scott M. Gimple & Angela Kang | March 30, 2014 (2014-03-30) | 15.68 |
| The Claimers catch up to Rick, Carl and Michonne but when they threaten to rape Michonne and Carl, they are slaughtered by Rick and Daryl. The four continue towards Terminus but Rick is wary and leaves their weapons hidden before they enter. Inside they are guided by Gareth, who welcomes them. Rick spots gear belonging to the other survivors and demands to know what is going on. Rick's group is forced into a boxcar at gunpoint where they join up with Glenn, Maggie, Sasha, Bob, Tara, Abraham, Eugene and Rosita, all also captives of the Terminus residents. Rick asserts that they have picked the wrong people to mess with. | | | | | | | |

## Reception

### Critical response

The fourth season of *The Walking Dead* has been well received by critics. On Metacritic, the season holds a score of 75 out of 100, indicating "generally favorable reviews", based on 16 critics. On Rotten Tomatoes, the season holds an 81% with an average rating of 7.6 out of 10 based on 316 reviews. The site's critical consensus reads: "Consistently thrilling, with solid character development and enough gore to please grindhouse fans, this season of *The Walking Dead* continues to demonstrate why it's one of the best horror shows on television."

*The Walking Dead* (season 4): Critical reception by episode
| **Season 4 (2013–14)**: Percentage of positive critics' reviews tracked by the website Rotten Tomatoes |
| --- |

### Accolades

For the 40th Saturn Awards, the fourth season of *The Walking Dead* received four nominations and three wins. The wins were for Best Syndicated/Cable Television Series, Best Supporting Actress on Television (Melissa McBride), and Best Performance by a Younger Actor in a Television Series (Chandler Riggs). The only other nomination was for Best Guest Starring Role on Television (David Morrissey).

The season also received two nominations for the 66th Primetime Creative Arts Emmy Awards: Outstanding Sound Editing for a Series ("Too Far Gone") and Outstanding Special Visual Effects in a Supporting Role ("30 Days Without an Accident"). Additionally, the season was also nominated for Outstanding Performance by a Stunt Ensemble in a Television Series at the 20th and 21st Screen Actors Guild Awards for both halves of the season, respectively. Melissa McBride was nominated for Best Supporting Actress in a Drama Series at the 4th Critics' Choice Television Awards.

### Ratings

Viewership and ratings per episode of *The Walking Dead season 4*
| No. | Title | Air date | Rating
(18–49) | Viewers
(millions) |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | "30 Days Without an Accident" | October 13, 2013 | 8.2 | 16.11 |
| 2 | "Infected" | October 20, 2013 | 7.1 | 13.95 |
| 3 | "Isolation" | October 27, 2013 | 6.8 | 12.92 |
| 4 | "Indifference" | November 3, 2013 | 6.8 | 13.31 |
| 5 | "Internment" | November 10, 2013 | 6.2 | 12.20 |
| 6 | "Live Bait" | November 17, 2013 | 6.0 | 12.00 |
| 7 | "Dead Weight" | November 24, 2013 | 5.7 | 11.29 |
| 8 | "Too Far Gone" | December 1, 2013 | 6.1 | 12.05 |
| 9 | "After" | February 9, 2014 | 8.2 | 15.76 |
| 10 | "Inmates" | February 16, 2014 | 6.8 | 13.34 |
| 11 | "Claimed" | February 23, 2014 | 6.6 | 13.12 |
| 12 | "Still" | March 2, 2014 | 6.4 | 12.61 |
| 13 | "Alone" | March 9, 2014 | 6.3 | 12.65 |
| 14 | "The Grove" | March 16, 2014 | 6.4 | 12.87 |
| 15 | "Us" | March 23, 2014 | 6.7 | 13.47 |
| 16 | "" | March 30, 2014 | 8.0 | 15.68 |

## Home media releases

The fourth season was released on region 1/A DVD and Blu-ray on August 26, 2014. It was also released in limited edition Blu-ray packaging, a replica of the tree walker (featured in the episode "Isolation"), designed by Greg Nicotero and sculpted by McFarlane Toys. Special features include "Inside *The Walking Dead*" and "The Making of *The Walking Dead*" featurettes for every episode; six other featurettes titled, "Drawing Inspiration", "Hershel", "The Governor is Back", "Society, Science & Survival", "Inside KNB Studios" and "A Journey Back to Brutality"; deleted scenes from eight episodes; and audio commentaries on six episodes; and two extended episodes. Also, the final line of the season is uncensored, with Rick saying "They're fucking with the wrong people". This uncensored line change was added to the finale itself, unlike similar changes in the future taking the space of a secondary version of the episode inside bonus features.

## InfoBox

| *The Walking Dead* | |
| --- | --- |
| Season 4 | |
| Promotional poster and home media cover art featuring Rick Grimes | |
| Showrunner | Scott M. Gimple |
| Starring |  |
| No. of episodes | 16 |
| Release | |
| Original network | AMC |
| Original release | October 13, 2013 (2013-10-13)
March 30, 2014 (2014-03-30) |
| Season chronology | |
|


title: The Weightless EP

abstract: The Weightless EP is the first release under the name Stillman by the singer-songwriter Chaz Craik.

text:
# The Weightless EP

***The Weightless EP*** is the first release under the name Stillman by the singer-songwriter Chaz Craik.

## Recording

The EP was performed and recorded in Craik's home studio with the exception of the drums played by Ben Townsend at an unknown studio. Craik took the edited audio files to Propagation House, Holsworthy, Devon where he oversaw the mixing and mastering of the EP. Upon return to London he decided the mastering process had overly-flattened the music's dynamics and remastered the mixes himself.

## Cover art

The cover art was done by Craik himself and features an early version of what become the Stillman logo, namely the stick figure in the circle. Craik has said that it originally represented a magnifying glass focused on a person falling off the edge off the world, a theme from the lyrics of the title track. The image seemed to strike a chord with listeners of the album and it was variously interpreted as a man floating in a bubble or even grown in a petri dish. Craik adopted it as the logo and after this EP the hand-drawn version appears on the covers of all his subsequent releases in some form.

## Reception

The EP was chosen as single of the week by Planet Sound, at that time Channel 4 teletext's music zine. They said, "Very, very few singer-songwriter albums that get released induce so many shivers. It's as if Elliot Smith and Tom McRae got together to make the music they can't quite do on their own. Think that's hyperbole? Get a copy and prove us wrong."

It was given overwhelmingly positive reviews by a variety of webzines and fanzines. *Losing Today* said it was "able to conjure peaks of sublime melodic textures from thin air..to walk from this unaffected is to not love music at all", while *The Beat Surrender* wrote, "His vocals are magnificently rich, floating over the eclectic instrumentation..Magnificent stuff and hopefully its a taster for a full length effort further down the line." *Diskant* wrote that it "put me in mind of the cracked poetry of a post-Britpop Paul Simon, ‘The Weightless EP’ is a truly special record."

## Track listing

All tracks are written by Chaz Craik

| No. | Title | Length |
| --- | --- | --- |
| 1. | "Foreword" | 1:17 |
| 2. | "Weightless" | 5:01 |
| 3. | "The Worst Is Over" | 4:16 |
| 4. | "Born For Show" | 4:14 |
| 5. | "Afterword" | 3:02 |

## InfoBox

| The Weightless EP | |
| --- | --- |
|  | |
| EP by Stillman | |
| Released | May 29, 2004 |
| Genre | Indie rock |
| Length | 15:43 |
| Label | Self-release |
| Producer | Chaz Craik |
| Stillman chronology | |
| ***The Weightless EP***
(2004) *People Like a Happy Ending*
(2007) | |


title: The Unseen Vengeance

abstract: The Unseen Vengeance is a 1914 American silent short drama film directed by Tom Ricketts. Starring Harry von Meter, Vivian Rich, and Charlotte Burton.

text:
# The Unseen Vengeance

***The Unseen Vengeance*** is a 1914 American silent short drama film directed by Tom Ricketts. Starring Harry von Meter, Vivian Rich, and Charlotte Burton.

## Cast

* Harry von Meter as John Holland
* Vivian Rich as Kate, his wife
* Charlotte Burton as Olga
* Robert Klein as Her father
* Edith Borella as Hostess
* B. Reeves Eason as Host
* Jack Richardson as George Sherwood, editor
* Cupid Cavens as The boy, 5 years old
* Cora Morrison as Maid
* William Vaughn as Doctor

## InfoBox

| The Unseen Vengeance | |
| --- | --- |
| Directed by | Thomas Ricketts |
| Written by | Adele Harris (Story) |
| Starring | Harry von Meter
Vivian Rich |
| Distributed by | Mutual Film |
| Release date | * December 30, 1914 (1914-12-30) |
| Country | United States |
| Languages | Silent film
English intertitles |


title: Mary Kay Magistad

abstract: Mary Kay Magistad is an American journalist and correspondent. Magistad covered Northeast Asia for the Public Radio International program, PRI's The World, a co-production between the BBC World Service, PRI, and WGBH Radio Boston since 1996. In that capacity she covered "the geopolitical struggle over North Korea's weapons program, to the SARS epidemic, to tensions in Kashmir, Magistad has brought local perspective to stories with international impact." She has also been a correspondent and reporter for National Public Radio, The Washington Post, and the Christian Science Monitor. She was responsible for opening the first Beijing bureau for National Public Radio. She has covered stories as varied as the rise of China as an economic power over the last decade, the fabric of Chinese society, Chinese war games preceding Taiwan's first presidential elections, the crackdown on the Falun Gong spiritual sect, and increasing tensions in the Sino-US relationship. She has also been a regular correspondent in Africa, where she has covered Ethiopian famine, the aftermath of genocide in Rwanda, and the Polisario's forgotten war in the Western Sahara. She was a 1999-2000 Nieman fellow and a 2001-2002 Radcliffe fellow, both at Harvard University. Magistad shared a 2006 Scripps-Howard National Journalism Award with three colleagues at the PRI's The World for their series on stem cell research in China, Israel, Britain and the United States. The series, which also won a 2006 duPont-Columbia silver baton, offered a primer on stem cell research, as the interests of science, medicine, politics and religion converge and conflict in the ethical debate over their use. Magistad was trained in journalism receiving her BS in journalism at Northwestern University. She also has an MA in international relations at the University of Sussex in England, and completed a Rotary Foundation fellowship.

text:
# Mary Kay Magistad

**Mary Kay Magistad** is an American journalist and correspondent.

Magistad covered Northeast Asia for the Public Radio International program, *PRI's The World*, a co-production between the BBC World Service, PRI, and WGBH Radio Boston since 1996. In that capacity she covered "the geopolitical struggle over North Korea's weapons program, to the SARS epidemic, to tensions in Kashmir, Magistad has brought local perspective to stories with international impact." She has also been a correspondent and reporter for National Public Radio, The *Washington Post*, and the *Christian Science Monitor*. She was responsible for opening the first Beijing bureau for National Public Radio. She has covered stories as varied as the rise of China as an economic power over the last decade, the fabric of Chinese society, Chinese war games preceding Taiwan's first presidential elections, the crackdown on the Falun Gong spiritual sect, and increasing tensions in the Sino-US relationship. She has also been a regular correspondent in Africa, where she has covered Ethiopian famine, the aftermath of genocide in Rwanda, and the Polisario's forgotten war in the Western Sahara. She was a 1999-2000 Nieman fellow and a 2001-2002 Radcliffe fellow, both at Harvard University.

Magistad shared a 2006 Scripps-Howard National Journalism Award with three colleagues at the PRI's The World for their series on stem cell research in China (Magistad's contribution), Israel, Britain and the United States. The series, which also won a 2006 duPont-Columbia silver baton, offered a primer on stem cell research, as the interests of science, medicine, politics and religion converge and conflict in the ethical debate over their use.

Magistad was trained in journalism receiving her BS in journalism at Northwestern University. She also has an MA in international relations at the University of Sussex in England, and completed a Rotary Foundation fellowship.

1. "Dennis Porter". Retrieved 12 March 2016.
2. Magistad Archived 2010-05-30 at the Wayback Machine
3. Nieman Reports Archived 2007-07-16 at the Wayback Machine

## InfoBox

| Mary Kay Magistad | |
| --- | --- |
| Nationality | American |
| Education | Northwestern University (BS)<br>University of Sussex (MA) |
| Occupations | * Journalist * correspondent |
| Awards | Scripps Howard Award (2006) |


title: Mary Kay and Johnny

abstract: Mary Kay and Johnny is an American sitcom starring real-life married couple Mary Kay and Johnny Stearns. It was the first sitcom broadcast on a television network in the United States. Mary Kay and Johnny initially aired live on the DuMont Television Network before moving to CBS and then NBC.

text:
# Mary Kay and Johnny

***Mary Kay and Johnny*** is an American sitcom starring real-life married couple Mary Kay and Johnny Stearns. It was the first sitcom broadcast on a television network in the United States. *Mary Kay and Johnny* initially aired live on the DuMont Television Network before moving to CBS and then NBC.

## Format

Plots centered around a bank employee and his "zany, but not dumb" wife and the problems that they encountered. Much of the activity occurred in the couple's apartment in Greenwich Village.

The March 6, 1948, issue of the trade publication *Billboard* gave a mostly favorable review, "This program comes close to being a model tele\[vision\] show. In detailing the adventures, mainly domestic, of a young married couple, Johnny and Mary Kay Stearns have come up with charming and fresh material, which always takes into consideration that there are cameras taking everything in," although the column's author objected to the show's usage of familiar sitcom tropes such as "the dreary old tolerant-husband-with-a-dumb-wife pattern."

## Cast

In addition to the Stearnses, the cast included their son, Christopher Stearns, as himself. Mary Kay's mother was played by Nydia Westman, and Johnny's friend Howie was played by Howard Thomas. Jim Stevenson was the announcer.

## Broadcast history

The first 15-minute episode debuted on the DuMont Television Network on Tuesday, November 18, 1947. The Stearnses created and wrote all the scripts. The program was broadcast live, most of the action taking place on a set representing the New York City apartment of the title characters, a young married couple.

*Mary Kay and Johnny* was the first program to show a couple sharing a bed, and the first series to show a woman's pregnancy on television: Mary Kay became pregnant in 1948 and after unsuccessfully trying to hide her pregnancy, the producers wrote it into the show. On December 31, 1948, the Stearns' weeks-old son Christopher appeared on the show and became a character.

After a year on DuMont, the show moved to CBS for half a year, much of the time being broadcast every weeknight, then ran for another year each Saturday night on NBC, where it debuted on October 10, 1948. It broadcast the final episode on March 11, 1950.

## Viewership

At a time when there were no TV ratings (the A.C. Nielsen Company would not begin measuring TV ratings until 1950), Anacin decided to take a chance and sponsor the show. This decision worried the advertising executives at Anacin, who thought that they might be wasting money by sponsoring a show with a sparse audience. A simple, non-scientific scheme to gauge the size of the audience was hatched. During one commercial spot, Anacin offered a free pocket mirror to the first 200 viewers who wrote in requesting one. As a precaution, they purchased a total of 400 mirrors in case the audience was twice as large as they expected. Although the free mirror was offered only during that one spot, Anacin received nearly 9000 requests for mirrors.

## Episode status

DuMont's corporate successor, Metromedia, disposed of what was left of the DuMont archive in the East River.

The fate of the NBC episodes is unknown, although they also were known to have been getting rid of their older recordings in the early 1970s and disposing the ones they could not get the stars of the shows to take. The Paley Center for Media has one 1949 episode in its collection. TV Land used a clip of this one 1949 broadcast in an episode of *Inside TV Land* called "Taboo TV".

1. Karol, Michael (2004). *Lucy A to Z: The Lucille Ball Encyclopedia*. iUniverse. ISBN 9780595752133. Retrieved 22 September 2017.
2. Chase, Sam (March 6, 1948). "Mary Kay and Johnny". *Billboard*. p. 38. Retrieved 6 March 2024.
3. Terrace, Vincent (2011). *Encyclopedia of Television Shows, 1925 through 2010* (2nd ed.). Jefferson, N.C.: McFarland & Company, Inc., Publishers. p. 661. ISBN 978-0-7864-6477-7.
4. Landay, Lori (2010). *I Love Lucy*. Michigan, Detroit: Wayne State University Press. p. 69. ISBN 978-0814335734. Retrieved 22 September 2017.
5. snopes.com/radiotv Snopes.com: "Early to Bed"
6. Hawes, William (2001). *Live Television Drama, 1946–1951*. McFarland. p. 245. ISBN 9781476608495. Retrieved 22 September 2017.
7. Mitz, Rick. *The Great TV Sitcom Book (Expanded Edition)*. New York, NY: Perigee Books - Putnam Publishing Co., 1983, p9. Print.
8. McMahon, Ed; Fisher, David C. (2007). *When Television Was Young: The Inside Story with Memories by Legends of the Small Screen*. Thomas Nelson Inc. p. 117. ISBN 9781418578411. Retrieved 22 September 2017. Mary Kay and Johnny.
9. Marx, Andy (March 2, 2013). "The day my grandfather Groucho and I saved You Bet Your Life". *BoingBoing.net*. Retrieved January 11, 2019.
10. Entry for June 13th, 1949 episode at The Paley Center for Media website
11. Bianculli, David (November 14, 2002). "When TV Was Tame: Special examines old taboos". *New York Daily News*. Retrieved May 18, 2013.

## Bibliography

## InfoBox

| *Mary Kay and Johnny* | |
| --- | --- |
| Genre | Sitcom |
| Created by | Mary Kay Stearns
Johnny Stearns |
| Starring | Mary Kay Stearns
Johnny Stearns
Howard Thomas
Nydia Westman
Christopher William Stearns |
| Country of origin | United States |
| Original language | English |
| No. of episodes | 300 (estimate) |
| Production | |
| Camera setup | Multi-camera |
| Running time | 15 mins (12 minus ads). (1947-1948; 1949)
30 mins. (25 minus ads) (1948-1949; 1950) |
| Original release | |
| Network | DuMont (1947-1948)
CBS (1949)
NBC (1948-1949; 1949-1950) |
| Release | November 18, 1947 (1947-11-18)
March 11, 1950 (1950-03-11) |


title: Mary Jane Green

abstract: Mary Jane Green was a Confederate spy and bushwhacker. Arrested multiple times for acts like smuggling intelligence and sabotaging telegraph wires, she was infamously rebellious, once attacking a guard who had untied her with a brick. Green fervently supporting the Confederacy. Records last place her being transferred between prisons during the Civil War.

text:
# Mary Jane Green

**Mary Jane Green** was a Confederate spy and bushwhacker.

Arrested multiple times for acts like smuggling intelligence and sabotaging telegraph wires, she was infamously rebellious, once attacking a guard who had untied her with a brick. Green fervently supporting the Confederacy. Records last place her being transferred between prisons during the Civil War.

## Early life and education

Not much is known about Mary Jane Green's early life. She claims to have been born in Sutton, Braxton County (currently known as West Virginia). Green's level of education was unknown, but she was illiterate. Considering her lack of education she probably came from a poor family. According to public records, she was likely either born around 1839 or 1846, as there was a Mary Jane Green living in Sutton who was 11 at the time of the 1850 census. Records indicate that she may have also been the Mary Jane Green who married William Watson during the war, in Jefferson, West Virginia in 1864, at age 18, which puts her age closer to surviving descriptions of her. She had three brothers, who also became guerillas.

## Civil War

At the time of her first arrest in August 1861 for smuggling confederate intelligence, Green was described as a teenager. She was incarcerated in Wheeling, Virginia until that December, when she managed to offend General Rosencrans so greatly that he had her sent to her home county in hopes that the Union troops there would shoot her. She was required to swear an oath to the U.S. in order to be released, which she did with no sincerity. Upon her release she was arrested again in May 1862, this time for cutting telegraph wires near Weston, Virginia in men's clothes. That April she was released on parole and then re-incarcerated for a bad attitude. She was reportedly arrested seven separate times.

Green was steadfastly loyal to the Confederacy and raged and spat vitriol at every Union soldier she encountered, even while arrested. At one point in Antheneum, she had to be tied down, and when a guard took pity and untied her after she calmed, Green attacked him with a brick.

The last known records of her are during the Civil War, when she was transferred from prison in Atheneum to the official Union and Confederate exchange point in City Point, Virginia.

## Further reading

## InfoBox

| Mary Jane Green | |
| --- | --- |
| Born | 1839 or 1846
Sutton, Braxton County
(now West Virginia) |
| Died | unknown |
| Nationality | United States of America |
| Education | Illiterate |
| Occupation(s) | Spy, Mail Carrier |
| Known for | Bushwhacking in Braxton County |
| Criminal charge(s) | Spying, Bushwhacking, Bad Temper |
| Criminal penalty | Imprisonment, on seven occasions. |
| Spouse | William Watson (m. 1864) |
| **Espionage activity** | |
| Allegiance | Confederate States of America |
|  | |


title: Fore plane

abstract: The fore plane is a type of woodworking bench plane typically used for preparing and flattening rough workpieces before using other planes, such as the jointer plane and the smoothing plane. The name fore plane is sometimes used synonymously with the jack plane, but the fore plane is usually longer in length, making it more effective at levelling larger workpieces.

text:
# Fore plane

The **fore plane** is a type of woodworking bench plane typically used for preparing and flattening rough workpieces before using other planes, such as the jointer plane and the smoothing plane. The name fore plane is sometimes used synonymously with the jack plane, but the fore plane is usually longer in length, making it more effective at levelling larger workpieces.

## Description

Under the Stanley Bailey numbering system for metal-bodied planes the #6 fore planes are 18 inches (460 mm) long, longer than the #5 jack planes and shorter than the #7 and #8 jointer planes. Historically, wooden-bodied fore planes have been 18 to 22 inches (460 to 560 mm) long. As with other bench planes, fore planes were first developed with wooden bodies, before the introduction in the 19th century of metal-bodied and transitional planes.

## Terminology

The name fore plane dates back to at least the 17th century in Britain, and was named *fore* plane because it would be used on a workpiece *before* other planes. The name fore plane is sometimes used synonymously with the jack plane, while in 17th century Britain the term fore plane was used more by joiners or cabinet makers, and jack plane by carpenters.

## Use

When used, the fore plane is either the first plane to be used on rough sawn timber, or is used after the jack plane. The fore plane is able to quickly remove material and level the workpiece before the woodworker moves on to using a jointer plane or smoothing plane. Often fore planes are used perpendicular and diagonally to the grain, and are set to remove larger shavings. The iron can also be sharpened with a slight camber to aid this.

For the rough preparation and levelling of stock fore planes have largely been replaced in modern workshops by machinery such as jointers and thicknessers.

## InfoBox

Fore plane
| A Stanley Bailey #6 fore plane | |
| --- | --- |
| Other names | Short jointer |
| Types | Wooden-bodied
Iron-bodied
Transitional |
| Used with | jointer plane and smoothing plane |


title: Martin L. C. Wilmarth House

abstract: Martin L. C. Wilmarth House is a historic home located at Glens Falls, Warren County, New York. It was built about 1910 and is a square, 2-story, frame Colonial Revival–style residence. It is topped by a hipped roof with decorative balustrade. The architect was Ephraim Potter. Also on the property is a 1+1⁄2-story frame carriage house. It was added to the National Register of Historic Places in 1984.

text:
# Martin L. C. Wilmarth House

**Martin L. C. Wilmarth House** is a historic home located at Glens Falls, Warren County, New York. It was built about 1910 and is a square, 2-story, frame Colonial Revival–style residence. It is topped by a hipped roof with decorative balustrade. The architect was Ephraim Potter. Also on the property is a 1+12-story frame carriage house.

It was added to the National Register of Historic Places in 1984.

## InfoBox

|  | |
| --- | --- |
| Martin L. C. Wilmarth House | |
| U.S. National Register of Historic Places | |
|  | |
|  | |
|  | |
| Location | 528 Glen St., Glens Falls, New York |
| Coordinates | 43°19′5″N 73°39′26″W / 43.31806°N 73.65722°W / 43.31806; -73.65722 |
| Area | less than one acre |
| Built | 1910 |
| Architect | Potter, Ephraim B. |
| Architectural style | Colonial Revival |
| MPS | Potter, Ephraim B., Buildings TR |
| NRHP reference No. | 84003423 |
| Added to NRHP | September 29, 1984 |


title: Mary Gregg Byrne

abstract: Mary Gregg Byrne is an American portraitist, Illustrator, and landscape artist, who is best known for her watercolor paintings.

text:
# Mary Gregg Byrne

**Mary Gregg Byrne** (born 1951 in Oberlin, Ohio) is an American portraitist, Illustrator, and landscape artist, who is best known for her watercolor paintings.

## Biography

Byrne was born in 1951, in Oberlin, Ohio and grew up in the Midwest. Byrne's grandmother was an artist, and Byrne started painting when she was a child, being encouraged by her mother.

Byrne went to Occidental College, intending to become a biologist. But she later changed her mind and attended University of Oregon, where she earned a Bachelor of Fine Arts in printmaking in 1975. After graduating from university, Byrne worked as a scrimshaw and advertising designer at Alaskan Silver & Ivory Company for a few years until 1980. After that, she began painting watercolors. In 1995, she attended School of Visual Concepts.

In 1975, Byrne moved to Bellingham, Washington, where she currently lives.

## Career as an illustrator

Byrne's works have been exhibited in many places in the United States. Byrne is a member of the Society of Children's Book Writers and Illustrators, National Watercolor Society and the Northwest Watercolor Society, and she has had her works shown in traveling exhibition of Northwest Watercolor Society.

In 1997, Byrne received the Juror's Award for Painting at Tacoma Art Museum Northwest Biennial. In 2003, Byrne won a Benjamin Franklin Award for her illustrating work on the 2002 children book *One Smile*.

## Works

Illustrator * Rachel Wolf, *Splash 5: The Glory of Color* 1998.
* Rachel Wolf, *Best of Flower Painting, Volume 2* 1999.
* Rachel Wolf, *Splash 6: The Best of Watercolor* 2000.
* Cindy McKinley, *One Smile* 2002.
* Heidi Charissa Schmidt, *Too Many Murkles* 2003.

## InfoBox

| Mary Gregg Byrne | |
| --- | --- |
| Born | 1951 (age 7273)
Oberlin, Ohio |
| Nationality | American |
| Education | University of Oregon
School of Visual Concepts |
| Known for | Portraits, illustration, landscapes |
| Awards | 1997 Juror's Award for Painting, Tacoma Art Museum Northwest Biennial
2003 Benjamin Franklin Award for illustration, *One Smile* |


title: Forevermore (Whitesnake album)

abstract: Forevermore is the eleventh studio album by British hard rock band Whitesnake, which was released on 9 March 2011 in Japan through WEA, 25 March 2011 in Europe, 29 March 2011 in the US, and 18 April 2011 in the UK and Ireland through Frontiers Records. The album was released on vinyl, in addition to the regular CD and digital editions.

text:
# Forevermore (Whitesnake album)

***Forevermore*** is the eleventh studio album by British hard rock band Whitesnake, which was released on 9 March 2011 in Japan through WEA, 25 March 2011 in Europe, 29 March 2011 in the US, and 18 April 2011 in the UK and Ireland through Frontiers Records. The album was released on vinyl, in addition to the regular CD and digital editions.

## Background

In 2008, Whitesnake released their first studio album in more than a decade, *Good to Be Bad*. The album was well-received, and charted in several countries. Whitesnake guitarist Doug Aldrich revealed that he had started coming up with song ideas for a followup in 2009, a year after *Good to be Bad* was released. Aldrich also noted that "David \[Coverdale, Whitesnake frontman\] had said that he might wanted \[*sic*\] to make a record and maybe it could be more acoustic-based."

David Coverdale has stated that he believes *Forevermore* is "still embracing all those elements that drew \[the band's fans\] to Whitesnake in the first place."

## Release

A special edition of the album, called 'Snake Pack' was released in the UK only, and contains two bonus live tracks, a 132-page magazine, a pin, as well as special artwork. The two live bonus tracks are a teaser for the upcoming live album, recorded in 1990 at Donington Park (*Live at Donington 1990*) and released in the summer of 2011. On iTunes the album also contains two different bonus tracks, an alternative mix of "Love Will Set You Free" and an acoustic version of "Forevermore". In addition, Amazon offered the album with the bonus track "My Evil Ways" on its digital store.

A digital single for the song "Love Will Set You Free" was released on 21 February 2011, while the video was released on 14 February. A free download of the song was made available on Whitesnake's Facebook page on 15 February. The single charted on the Billboard Heritage Rock charts at number 26.

## Tour

A world tour to promote the album was announced, and American dates listed for May and August 2011, and European dates are listed for June and July 2011. Following the release of the album, a worldwide tour began on 11 May 2011 in Westbury, New York. The North American concerts were followed by concerts in Europe, South America and Asia. The tour went to thirty-five countries. It ended on 8 December 2011 in Wolverhampton, England.

Six songs from the album were performed live, namely "Steal Your Heart Away", "Love Will Set You Free", "One of These Days", "Fare Thee Well", "My Evil Ways" and "Forevermore". Two former Whitesnake band members, Adrian Vandenberg and Bernie Marsden, played as guests on four concerts.

## Reception

Professional ratings
| Review scores | |
| --- | --- |
| Source | Rating |
| AllMusic |  |
| Blabbermouth.net |  |
| *Classic Rock* |  |
| *The Guardian* |  |
| *Metal.de* | 7/10 |
| *Metal Hammer* (Germany) | 5/7 |
| *Rock Hard* | 5.5/10 |

### Commercial

The album debuted at No. 49 on Billboard 200, selling 12,000 copies in its first week. It has sold 44,000 copies in the US as of May 2015. It charted at number 33 on UK Albums Chart, 5 on UK Independent Albums Chart and 2 on UK Rock & Metal Albums Chart.

### Critical

*Forevermore* was met with generally positive reviews upon release. Thom Jurek of AllMusic rated the album 3.5/5 and stated that "the album's first single, Love Will Set You Free, is top-notch Whitesnake that nods back to the early years while grounding itself in the present." He also stated that the tracks "All Out of Luck" and "Tell Me How" "measure up in the same way".

## Track listing

All tracks are written by David Coverdale and Doug Aldrich, except where noted

| No. | Title | Length |
| --- | --- | --- |
| 1. | "Steal Your Heart Away" | 5:18 |
| 2. | "All Out of Luck" | 5:28 |
| 3. | "Love Will Set You Free" | 3:52 |
| 4. | "Easier Said Than Done" | 5:13 |
| 5. | "Tell Me How" | 4:41 |
| 6. | "I Need You (Shine a Light)" | 3:49 |
| 7. | "One of These Days" | 4:53 |
| 8. | "Love and Treat Me Right" | 4:14 |
| 9. | "Dogs in the Street" | 3:48 |
| 10. | "Fare Thee Well" | 5:18 |
| 11. | "Whipping Boy Blues" | 5:02 |
| 12. | "My Evil Ways" | 4:33 |
| 13. | "Forevermore" | 7:22 |
| Total length: | | 63:31 |

Japanese bonus track
| No. | Title | Length |
| --- | --- | --- |
| 14. | "Whipping Boy Blues" (Swamp mix) | 6:06 |

Deluxe edition bonus tracks
| No. | Title | Length |
| --- | --- | --- |
| 14. | "Love Will Set You Free" (Alternative mix) | 4:09 |
| 15. | "Forevermore" (Acoustic version) | 4:42 |
| 16. | "My Evil Ways" (My Evil Drums Mix) | 4:50 |

'Snake Pack' bonus tracks
| No. | Title | Writer(s) | Length |
| --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 14. | "Slide It In" (Live at Donington 1990) | Coverdale | 5:05 |
| 15. | "Cheap an' Nasty" (Live at Donington 1990) | Coverdale, Adrian Vandenberg | 4:33 |

iTunes LP edition bonus tracks
| No. | Title | Length |
| --- | --- | --- |
| 14. | "Love Will Set You Free" (Alternative mix) | 4:09 |
| 15. | "Forevermore" (Acoustic version) | 4:42 |
| 16. | "Love Will Set You Free" (Music video) | 3:51 |

Amazon.com digital store bonus track
| No. | Title | Length |
| --- | --- | --- |
| 14. | "My Evil Ways" (My Evil Drums Mix) | 4:50 |

## Personnel

Whitesnake Additional personnel * Timothy Drury – keyboards
* Jasper Coverdale – backing vocals

Production * Produced, engineered and mixed by Los Bros Brutalos (David Coverdale, Doug Aldrich, Michael McIntyre)
* Mike Tacci – drums recording engineer
* Eric Astor – assistant engineer
* Dave Donnelly – mastering

## Charts

| Chart (2011) | Peak
position |
| --- | --- |
| Austrian Albums (Ö3 Austria) | 27 |
| Belgian Albums (Ultratop Flanders) | 63 |
| Belgian Albums (Ultratop Wallonia) | 37 |
| Czech Charts | 15 |
| Dutch Albums (Album Top 100) | 42 |
| Finnish Albums (Suomen virallinen lista) | 11 |
| French Albums (SNEP) | 124 |
| German Albums (Offizielle Top 100) | 16 |
| Hungarian Albums (MAHASZ) | 23 |
| Italian Albums (FIMI) | 41 |
| Japanese Albums (Oricon) | 18 |
| Norwegian Albums (VG-lista) | 16 |
| Polish Charts | 49 |
| Scottish Albums (OCC) | 34 |
| Swedish Albums (Sverigetopplistan) | 6 |
| Swiss Albums (Schweizer Hitparade) | 17 |
| UK Albums (OCC) | 33 |
| UK Rock & Metal Albums (OCC) | 2 |
| UK Independent Albums (OCC) | 5 |
| US *Billboard* 200 | 49 |
| US Independent Albums (*Billboard*) | 10 |
| US Top Hard Rock Albums (*Billboard*) | 5 |
| US Top Rock Albums (*Billboard*) | 13 |
| US Top Tastemaker Albums (*Billboard*) | 3 |

## InfoBox

| Forevermore | |
| --- | --- |
|  | |
| Studio album by Whitesnake | |
| Released | 9 March 2011 (2011-03-09) |
| Recorded | 2010 |
| Studio | Snakebyte Studios and Grumblenott Studios & Villas, Lake Tahoe, Nevada,
Casa Dala, Sherman Oaks,
Entourage Studios, North Hollywood, California |
| Genre | Hard rock |
| Length | 63:31 |
| Label | Frontiers
WEA (Japan) |
| Producer | Los Bros Brutalos (David Coverdale, Doug Aldrich, Michael McIntyre) |
| Whitesnake chronology | |
| *30th Anniversary Collection*
(2008) ***Forevermore***
(2011) *Live at Donington 1990*
(2011) | |
|  | |
| Singles from  *Forevermore* | |
| 1. "Love Will Set You Free"
Released: 2011 2. "One of These Days"
Released: 2011 3. "Easier Said Than Done"
Released: 1 October 2020 | |
|  | |


title: Ghulam Hyder Samejo

abstract: Ghulam Hyder Samejo is a Pakistani politician who was a member of the National Assembly of Pakistan from 2002 to 2013.

text:
# Ghulam Hyder Samejo

**Ghulam Hyder Samejo** is a Pakistani politician who was a member of the National Assembly of Pakistan from 2002 to 2013.

## Political career

He was elected to the National Assembly of Pakistan from Constituency NA-230 (Tharparkar-II) as a candidate of National Alliance in 2002 Pakistani general election. He received 59,639 votes and defeated Pir Imdad Ali Shah Jilani, a candidate of Pakistan Peoples Party (PPP).

He was re-elected to the National Assembly from Constituency NA-230 (Tharparkar-II) as a candidate of Pakistan Muslim League (Q) in 2008 Pakistani general election. He received 109,580 votes and defeated Imam Ali Samejo, a candidate of PPP.

He ran for the seat of the National Assembly from Constituency NA-230 (Tharparkar-II) as an independent candidate in 2013 Pakistani general election but was unsuccessful. He received 247 votes and lost the seat to Pir Noor Muhammad Shah Jeelani. In the same election, he ran for the seat of the Provincial Assembly of Sindh from Constituency PS-63 (Tharparkar-IV) as an independent candidate but was unsuccessful. He received 28,292 votes and lost the seat to Dost Muhammad Rahimoon.

## InfoBox

| Ghulam Hyder Samejo | |
| --- | --- |
|  | |
| Member of the National Assembly of Pakistan | |
| **In office**<br>2002–2013 | |
| Constituency | NA-230 (Tharparkar-II) |
|  | |
| Personal details | |
| Nationality | Pakistani |
|  | |


title: Paraplatyptilia azteca

abstract: Paraplatyptilia azteca is a moth of the family Pterophoridae that is known from Mexico. The wingspan is 21–23 millimetres (0.83–0.91 in). Adults are on wing in July.

text:
# Paraplatyptilia azteca

***Paraplatyptilia azteca*** is a moth of the family Pterophoridae that is known from Mexico.

The wingspan is 21–23 millimetres (0.83–0.91 in). Adults are on wing in July.

## InfoBox

| *Paraplatyptilia azteca* | |
| --- | --- |
|
| Scientific classification | |
| Domain: | Eukaryota |
| Kingdom: | Animalia |
| Phylum: | Arthropoda |
| Class: | Insecta |
| Order: | Lepidoptera |
| Family: | Pterophoridae |
| Genus: | *Paraplatyptilia* |
| Species: | ***P. azteca*** |
| Binomial name | |
| ***Paraplatyptilia azteca***<br>Gielis, 1996 | |
|


title: Lunas (state constituency)

abstract: Lunas is a state constituency in Kedah, Malaysia, that has been represented in the Kedah State Legislative Assembly.

text:
# Lunas (state constituency)

**Lunas** is a state constituency in Kedah, Malaysia, that has been represented in the Kedah State Legislative Assembly.

## Demographics

Ethnic breakdown of Lunas's electorate as of 2023

Malay (53.68%)  Chinese (24.29%)  Indian (21.29%)  Other ethnicities (0.73%)

## History

### Polling districts

According to the gazette issued on 30 March 2018, the Lunas constituency has a total of 22 polling districts.

| State constituency | Polling districts | Code | Location |
| --- | --- | --- | --- |
| Lunas (N34) | Pekan Padang Serai | 017/34/01 | SJK (C) Shang Cheng |
| | Jalan Baling | 017/34/02 | SMK Padang Serai |
| | Jalan Lunas | 017/34/03 | SMK Kulim |
| | Henrietta | 017/34/04 | SJK (T) Ladang Henrietta |
| | Victoria | 017/34/05 | SJK (T) Ladang Victoria |
| | Naga Lilit | 017/34/06 | SK Permatang Tok Dik |
| | Sungai Seluang | 017/34/07 | SK Sungai Seluang |
| | Batu Enam | 017/34/08 | SMK Lunas |
| | Kampung Baru Lunas | 017/34/09 | SK Lunas Jaya |
| | Pekan Lunas | 017/34/10 | SJK (C) Hwa Min |
| | Taman Sejahtera | 017/34/11 | SK Sri Limau |
| | Paya Besar | 017/34/12 | SK Jalan Paya Besar |
| | Taman Lobak | 017/34/13 | SMK Tunku Panglima Besar |
| | Sungai Limau | 017/34/14 | SK Sri Limau |
| | Kampung Keladi | 017/34/15 | SK Keladi |
| | Taman Selasih | 017/34/16 | SMK Taman Selasih |
| | Simpang Tiga Keladi | 017/34/17 | SMK Keladi |
| | Kampung Dusun | 017/34/18 | SMK Keladi |
| | Kelang Sago | 017/34/19 | * SJK (C) Chio Min (A) * SJK (C) Chio Min (B) |
| | Bandar Putra | 017/34/20 | SK Air Merah |
| | Taman Angsana | 017/34/21 | SK Taman Selasih |
| | Taman Semarak | 017/34/22 | SK Taman Selasih |

### Representation history

| Kedah State Legislative Assemblyman for Lunas | | | |
| --- | --- | --- | --- |
| Assembly | Years | Member | Party |
| *Constituency created* | | | |
| 1st | 1959–1964 | Soon Cheng Leong | **Alliance** (**MCA**) |
| 2nd | 1964–1969 | | |
| | 1969–1971 | State assembly was suspended | |
| 3rd | 1971–1974 | Soon Cheng Leong | **Alliance** (**MCA**) |
| 4th | 1974–1978 | | **BN** (**MCA**) |
| 5th | 1978–1982 | | Fang Chok Seong |
| 6th | 1982–1986 | |
| 7th | 1986–1990 | S. Subramaniam | **BN** (**MIC**) |
| 8th | 1990–1995 | | |
| 9th | 1995–1999 | Joseph Fernandez | |
| 10th | 1999–2000 | | |
| | 2000–2004 | Saifuddin Nasution Ismail | **KeADILan** |
| 11th | 2004–2008 | Ganesan Subamaniam | **BN** (**MIC**) |
| 12th | 2008–2009 | Mohammad Radzhi Salleh | **PR** (**PKR**) |
| | 2009–2013 | | **Independent** |
| 13th | 2013–2018 | Azman Nasrudin | **PR** (**PKR**) |
| 14th | 2018–2020 | | **PH** (**PKR**) |
| | 2020–2023 | | **PN** (**BERSATU**) |
| 15th | | 2023–present | Khairul Anuar Ramli |

## Election results

Kedah state election, 2023
| Party | | Candidate | Votes | % | ∆% |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
|  | PN | Khairul Anuar Ramli | 31,537 | 52.99 | 52.99 |
|  | PH | Shamsul Anuar Abdullah | 27,054 | 45.45 | 11.98 |
|  | Independent | Arichindarem Sinappayen | 417 | 0.70 | 0.70 |
|  | Independent | Rajendaran Nadajaran | 364 | 0.61 | 0.61 |
|  | Independent | Pannir Selvam Suppiah | 148 | 0.25 | 0.25 |
| Total valid votes | | | 59,520 | 100.00 |
| Total rejected ballots | | | 310 |
| Unreturned ballots | | | 97 |
| Turnout | | | 59,927 | 72.89 | 10.61 |
| Registered electors | | | 82,212 |
| Majority | | | 4,483 | 7.54 | 25.65 |
|  | PN **gain** from PH | | Swing | | ? |
|  | | | | | | |

Kedah state election, 2018
| Party | | Candidate | Votes | % | ∆% |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
|  | PH | Azman Nasrudin | 23,904 | 57.43 | 57.43 |
|  | PAS | Ahmad Taufiq Baharom | 10,091 | 24.24 | 24.24 |
|  | BN | Thuraisingam Muthu | 7,489 | 17.99 | 18.25 |
| Total valid votes | | | 41,625 | 100.00 |
| Total rejected ballots | | | 418 |
| Unreturned ballots | | | 0 |
| Turnout | | | 42,043 | 83.50 | 3.50 |
| Registered electors | | | 50,336 |
| Majority | | | 13,813 | 33.19 | 7.04 |
|  | PH **hold** | | Swing | |  |

Kedah state election, 2013
| Party | | Candidate | Votes | % | ∆% |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
|  | PKR | Azman Nasrudin | 21,670 | 62.39 | 7.97 |
|  | BN | Ananthan Somasundaram | 12,586 | 36.24 | 6.60 |
|  | Independent | Vasanthi Ramalingam | 406 | 1.17 | 1.17 |
|  | KITA | Prebakarran Nair | 71 | 0.20 | 0.20 |
| Total valid votes | | | 34,733 | 100.00 |
| Total rejected ballots | | | 392 |
| Unreturned ballots | | | 110 |
| Turnout | | | 35,235 | 87.00 | 7.71 |
| Registered electors | | | 50,336 |
| Majority | | | 9,084 | 26.15 | 14.57 |
|  | PKR **hold** | | Swing | |  |

Kedah state election, 2008
| Party | | Candidate | Votes | % | ∆% |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
|  | PKR | Mohammad Radzhi Salleh | 17,836 | 70.36 | 29.91 |
|  | BN | Ananthan Somasundaram | 7,513 | 29.64 | 29.91 |
| Total valid votes | | | 25,349 | 100.00 |
| Total rejected ballots | | | 360 |
| Unreturned ballots | | | 2 |
| Turnout | | | 25,711 | 79.29 | 1.57 |
| Registered electors | | | 32,386 |
| Majority | | | 10,323 | 40.72 | 21.62 |
|  | PKR **gain** from BN | | Swing | | ? |

Kedah state election, 2004
| Party | | Candidate | Votes | % | ∆% |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
|  | BN | Ganesan Subramaniam | 13,218 | 59.55 | 10.96 |
|  | PKR | Chua Tian Chang | 8,979 | 40.45 | 10.96 |
| Total valid votes | | | 27,967 | 100.00 |
| Total rejected ballots | | | 418 |
| Unreturned ballots | | | 2 |
| Turnout | | | 22,615 | 80.86 | 3.29 |
| Registered electors | | | 32,386 |
| Majority | | | 4,239 | 19.10 | 16.52 |
|  | BN **gain** from PKR | | Swing | | ? |

Kedah state by-election, 29 November 2000
Upon the death of incumbent, Joseph Fernandez
| Party | | Candidate | Votes | % | ∆% |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
|  | PKR | Saifuddin Nasution Ismail | 10,511 | 51.17 | 51.17 |
|  | BN | S. Anthonysamy | 9,981 | 48.59 | 8.60 |
|  | Independent | N. Letchumanan | 50 | 0.24 | 0.24 |
| Total valid votes | | | 20,542 | 100.00 |
| Total rejected ballots | | | 204 |
| Unreturned ballots | | | 0 |
| Turnout | | | 20,746 | 77.57 | 5.01 |
| Registered electors | | | 26,746 |
| Majority | | | 530 | 2.58 | 24.96 |
|  | PKR **gain** from BN | | Swing | | ? |

Kedah state election, 1999
| Party | | Candidate | Votes | % | ∆% |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
|  | BN | Joseph Fernandez | 9,760 | 57.19 | 17.20 |
|  | DAP | M. Kathiravelo | 5,060 | 29.65 | 29.65 |
|  | Independent | Hj. Ibrahim Hj. Mohd. Rashidi | 2,158 | 12.65 | 12.65 |
|  | Independent | N. Letchumanan (Katu Rajah) | 87 | 0.51 | 0.51 |
| Total valid votes | | | 17,065 | 100.00 |
| Total rejected ballots | | | 685 |
| Unreturned ballots | | | 13 |
| Turnout | | | 17,763 | 72.56 | 1.60 |
| Registered electors | | | 24,481 |
| Majority | | | 4,700 | 27.54 | 21.24 |
|  | BN **hold** | | Swing | |  |

Kedah state election, 1995
| Party | | Candidate | Votes | % | ∆% |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
|  | BN | Joseph Fernandez | 11,034 | 74.39 | 23.05 |
|  | S46 | Majid @ ZinudinArop @ Arof | 3,798 | 25.61 | 4.90 |
| Total valid votes | | | 14,832 | 100.00 |
| Total rejected ballots | | | 420 |
| Unreturned ballots | | | 1,060 |
| Turnout | | | 16,312 | 74.16 | 0.07 |
| Registered electors | | | 24,481 |
| Majority | | | 7,236 | 48.78 | 27.95 |
|  | BN **hold** | | Swing | |  |

Kedah state election, 1990
| Party | | Candidate | Votes | % | ∆% |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
|  | BN | S. Subramaniam | 9,258 | 51.34 | 14.02 |
|  | S46 | K. Murugaih | 5,502 | 30.51 | 30.51 |
|  | Independent | Hj. Mustapa Md. Taib | 3,272 | 18.15 | 18.15 |
| Total valid votes | | | 18,032 | 100.00 |
| Total rejected ballots | | | 830 |
| Unreturned ballots | | | 0 |
| Turnout | | | 18,862 | 74.09 | 0.98 |
| Registered electors | | | 25,458 |
| Majority | | | 3,756 | 20.83 | 9.89 |
|  | BN **hold** | | Swing | |  |

Kedah state election, 1986
| Party | | Candidate | Votes | % | ∆% |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
|  | BN | S. Subramaniam | 10,020 | 65.36 | 9.42 |
|  | PAS | Haji Ismail Mohamed | 5,310 | 34.64 | 12.74 |
| Total valid votes | | | 15,330 | 100.00 |
| Total rejected ballots | | | 544 |
| Unreturned ballots | | | 0 |
| Turnout | | | 15,874 | 73.11 | 4.65 |
| Registered electors | | | 21,713 |
| Majority | | | 4,710 | 30.72 | 22.16 |
|  | BN **hold** | | Swing | |  |

Kedah state election, 1982
| Party | | Candidate | Votes | % | ∆% |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
|  | BN | Fang Chok Seong | 12,193 | 74.78 | 11.71 |
|  | PAS | Khatib Shorbaini Haji Hassan | 3,571 | 21.90 | 11.48 |
|  | Independent | Ramley Ismail | 541 | 3.32 | 3.32 |
| Total valid votes | | | 16,305 | 100.00 |
| Total rejected ballots | | | 423 |
| Unreturned ballots | | | 0 |
| Turnout | | | 16,728 | 77.76 | 2.42 |
| Registered electors | | | 21,513 |
| Majority | | | 8,622 | 52.88 | 23.19 |
|  | BN **hold** | | Swing | |  |

Kedah state election, 1978
| Party | | Candidate | Votes | % | ∆% |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
|  | BN | Fang Chok Seong | 8,910 | 63.07 | 63.07 |
|  | PAS | Haji Arifin Haji Kechik | 4,717 | 33.38 | 33.38 |
|  | Kesatuan Insaf Tanah Air | Kana Kujambu | 503 | 3.56 | 3.56 |
| Total valid votes | | | 14,130 | 100.00 |
| Total rejected ballots | | | 757 |
| Unreturned ballots | | | 0 |
| Turnout | | | 14,887 | 80.18 |
| Registered electors | | | 18,565 |
| Majority | | | 4,193 | 29.69 |
|  | BN **hold** | | Swing | |  |

Kedah state election, 1974
| Party | | Candidate | Votes | % | ∆% |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| On Nomination Day, Soon Cheng Leong won uncontested. | | | | | | |
|  | BN | Soon Cheng Leong |  |  |
| Total valid votes | | |  | 100.00 |
| Total rejected ballots | | |  |
| Unreturned ballots | | |  |
| Turnout | | |  |
| Registered electors | | | 14,803 |
| Majority | | |  |
|  | BN **hold** | | Swing | |  |

Kedah state election, 1969
| Party | | Candidate | Votes | % | ∆% |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
|  | Alliance | Soon Cheng Leong | 6,197 | 67.80 | 11.30 |
|  | PMIP | Haji Ishak Haji Taib | 2,943 | 32.20 | 11.30 |
| Total valid votes | | | 9,140 | 100.00 |
| Total rejected ballots | | | 963 |
| Unreturned ballots | | | 0 |
| Turnout | | | 10,103 | 71.30 | 4.10 |
| Registered electors | | | 14,173 |
| Majority | | | 3,254 | 35.60 | 22.60 |
|  | Alliance **hold** | | Swing | |  |

Kedah state election, 1964
| Party | | Candidate | Votes | % | ∆% |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
|  | Alliance | Soon Cheng Leong | 7,106 | 79.10 | 1.11 |
|  | PMIP | Mohd Ramli Abdullah | 1,877 | 20.90 | 1.11 |
| Total valid votes | | | 8,983 | 100.00 |
| Total rejected ballots | | | 614 |
| Unreturned ballots | | | 0 |
| Turnout | | | 9,597 | 75.40 | 3.90 |
| Registered electors | | | 12,726 |
| Majority | | | 5,229 | 58.20 | 2.22 |
|  | Alliance **hold** | | Swing | |  |

Kedah state election, 1959
| Party | | Candidate | Votes | % | ∆% |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
|  | Alliance | Soon Cheng Leong | 5,872 | 80.21 |  |
|  | PMIP | Mohd Ramli Abdullah | 1,449 | 19.79 |  |
| Total valid votes | | | 7,321 | 100.00 |
| Total rejected ballots | | | 306 |
| Unreturned ballots | | | 0 |
| Turnout | | | 7,627 | 79.30 |
| Registered electors | | | 9,623 |
| Majority | | | 4,432 | 60.42 |
| This was a new constituency created. | | | | | | |

* "Keputusan Pilihan Raya Suruhanjaya Pilihan Raya". *Election Commission of Malaysia*. Archived from the original on 2016-04-24. Retrieved 2016-04-27.

## InfoBox

Lunas
| Kedah constituency | |
| --- | --- |
| State constituency | |
| Legislature | Kedah State Legislative Assembly |
| MLA |
     Khairul Anuar Ramli
PN |
| Constituency created | 1959 |
| First contested | 1959 |
| Last contested | 2018 |
| Demographics | |
| Electors (2023) | 82,212 |


title: Harry Sullivan (baseball)

abstract: Harry Andrew Sullivan was a pitcher in Major League Baseball who played for the St. Louis Cardinals during the 1909 season. He batted and threw left-handed. Born in Rockford, Illinois, Sullivan attended Saint Louis University. He joined the Cardinals late in the season, appearing for them in two games, including one start. He allowed six runs on four hits and two walks for a 36.00 ERA. He did not strike out a single batter in one inning of work and did not have a decision. Sullivan died in Rockford, Illinois, at the age of 31.

text:
# Harry Sullivan (baseball)

**Harry Andrew Sullivan** (April 22, 1888 – September 22, 1919) was a pitcher in Major League Baseball who played for the St. Louis Cardinals during the 1909 season. He batted and threw left-handed.

Born in Rockford, Illinois, Sullivan attended Saint Louis University. He joined the Cardinals late in the season, appearing for them in two games, including one start. He allowed six runs (four earned) on four hits and two walks for a 36.00 ERA. He did not strike out a single batter in one inning of work and did not have a decision.

Sullivan died in Rockford, Illinois, at the age of 31.

## Sources

## InfoBox

| Harry Sullivan | |
| --- | --- |
| **Pitcher** | |
| **Born:** (1888-04-22)April 22, 1888
Rockford, Illinois | |
| **Died:** September 22, 1919(1919-09-22) (aged 31)
Rockford, Illinois | |
| **Batted:** Left**Threw:** Left | |
| MLB debut | |
| August 11, 1909, for the St. Louis Cardinals | |
| Last MLB appearance | |
| September 23, 1909, for the St. Louis Cardinals | |
| MLB statistics | |
| Win–loss record | 0–0 |
| Earned run average | 36.00 |
| Strikeouts | 2 |
|  | |
| Teams | |
|  | |


abstract: "Upside Down" is the debut single from the Scottish alternative rock band The Jesus and Mary Chain. The song was written by William Reid and Jim Reid, and was produced by The Jesus and Mary Chain. The b-side is a cover of a Syd Barrett song and was produced by Joe Foster. It is the band's only early period release for the Creation Records label. And with about 50,000 copies sold it was the first success for the label. The sleeves for the first 1.000 copies were printed by Bobby Gillespie in Glasgow, and featured handwritten messages from the group. Subsequent copies were produced in several colour variations including red, yellow, blue and pink. In 1985 the single was re-released with a totally different sleeve but the same catalogue number.

text:
# Upside Down (The Jesus and Mary Chain song)

"**Upside Down**" is the debut single from the Scottish alternative rock band The Jesus and Mary Chain. The song was written by William Reid and Jim Reid, and was produced by The Jesus and Mary Chain. The b-side is a cover of a Syd Barrett song and was produced by Joe Foster.

It is the band's only early period release for the Creation Records label. And with about 50,000 copies sold it was the first success for the label.

The sleeves for the first 1.000 copies (in black with red words and an address to write to the band under the credits) were printed by Bobby Gillespie (the next drummer in the band) in Glasgow, and featured handwritten messages from the group. Subsequent copies (without the band address) were produced in several colour variations including red, yellow, blue and pink. In 1985 the single was re-released with a totally different sleeve but the same catalogue number.

## Reception

*Spin* wrote, "It's a sheer blast of power that threatens to overtake the big-beat drum and wrest control of the song. It buries Jim Reid's gentle and harmonic vocals, as if he'd sung them for a braking train. Like a synthesizer in hell, or a siren at full wail, the sound of feedback is an instrument in itself."

## Track listing

7" (CRE 012) 1. "Upside Down" (Jim Reid, William Reid) – 3:00
2. "Vegetable Man" (Syd Barrett) – 3:35

## Personnel

### The Jesus and Mary Chain

### Additional personnel

## InfoBox

| "Upside Down" | |
| --- | --- |
|  | |
| Single by The Jesus and Mary Chain | |
| B-side | "Vegetable Man" |
| Released | November 1984 |
| Recorded | September 1984, Alaska Studios |
| Genre | Noise pop |
| Length | 3:00 |
| Label | Creation |
| Songwriter(s) | William Reid, Jim Reid |
| Producer(s) | The Jesus and Mary Chain, Joe Foster |
| The Jesus and Mary Chain singles chronology | |
| "**Upside Down**"
(1984) "Never Understand"
(1985) | |
|  | |
| Alternative Cover | |
|  | |
| Cover of re-release | |
|  | |
|  | |


title: Tomichia rogersi

abstract: Tomichia rogersi is a species of very small freshwater snails which have a gill and an operculum, gastropod molluscs or micromolluscs in the family Tomichiidae. This species is endemic to South Africa.

text:
# Tomichia rogersi

***Tomichia rogersi*** is a species of very small freshwater snails which have a gill and an operculum, gastropod molluscs or micromolluscs in the family Tomichiidae.

This species is endemic to South Africa.

## InfoBox

| *Tomichia rogersi* | |
| --- | --- |
| Conservation status | |
|
Near Threatened  (IUCN 3.1) | |
| Scientific classification | |
| Domain: | Eukaryota |
| Kingdom: | Animalia |
| Phylum: | Mollusca |
| Class: | Gastropoda |
| Subclass: | Caenogastropoda |
| Order: | Littorinimorpha |
| Family: | Tomichiidae |
| Genus: | *Tomichia* |
| Species: | ***T. rogersi*** |
| Binomial name | |
| ***Tomichia rogersi***
(Connolly, 1929) | |
|


title: Pili line

abstract:
Pili line was a royal house in ancient Hawaii that ruled over the island of Hawaiʻi with deep roots in the history of Samoa and possibly beyond further to the west, Ao-Po, in Pulotu, the Samoan Underworld.
It was founded on unknown date by King Pilikaʻaiea (Pili), who either was born in or came from either Upolu, Samoa or Uporu, Tahiti, but came to Hawaii and established his own dynasty of kings (Aliʻi). The overall arc of his career describes a brilliant young chief from foreign lands who was eager to share his abundant knowledge of advanced technology with distant frontier rustics. Some stories relate how his ambition got the better of him and damaged his relationships with his subjects. These stories cast him as a libidinous, restless and petty tyrant ever on the move searching for new conquests. According to Samoan lore, Pili's parents were foreigners named Muli-o-vai-lele and Tagaloa-a-lagi. Being something of a rascal, Pili had a falling out with his father Tagaloa of the Heavens and was cast out under threat of death. His mother encouraged him to travel to Manu'a and begin a new life on the frontier. Once there he took to wife the daughter of Tuimanu'a and was for a time even granted the title of Tuimanu'a for educating the locals on taro cultivation and cooking, but he grew dissatisfied and relocated to Tutuila. Other Samoan accounts tell of how Pili dishonorably took liberties with the daughter of Tuimanu'a, a young maiden named Sina-sa'umani. This is the origin of the story of Hina and the Eel, and Sina and the Eel. In these versions it is Tuimanu'a's wrath over Sina's violated maidenhead that drives Pili to flee from Manu'a. It was in Tutuila that he first took refuge, and where he acquired the Tuitele title, but again grew discontent with the chiefs there who appointed him and later mocked his lack of skill in fishing, so onward he traveled to Upolu. On Upolu he took as wife the daughter of Tui-a-Ana. Now, most Samoan lore agrees that Pili's sons were in order of birth Tua, Ana, Saga, and Tolufale. This suggests that Pili may have taken to wife his own granddaughter, not unlike the custom of Egyptian pharaohs. Again, Pili grew dissatisfied with the Tui-a-ana's demands for fish instead of taro, and Pili commissioned a fleet of canoes that he uses to great effect, using a net to extract a mind-boggling haul to the amazement of Tui-a-ana and his chiefs. Samoan lore at this point recounts Pili's departure for Aopo where he established a vast plantation, became king, had many descendants, and later died. It is in this window of the narrative that he likely found sojourn in Hawai'i at the behest of po'o-kahuna Pa'ao and established the Pili line there. Legends tell of a pair of dragons in Wailuku river near Hilo, one named Pili-a-mo'o, the other Noho-a-mo'o, who were defeated in a contest of arms and magic by Hiiaka the sister of volcano goddess Pele. This may recount the end of Pili's tyrannical reign in Hawai'i Island. Each leg of the journey, Pili is credited with bringing some advancements as with agriculture and fishing. According to Hawaiian lore, his parents were named Kukamolimaulialoha and Laʻau. According to the myth, he was a descendant of the god of sky, Wākea. Pilikaʻaiea married his sister, Hina-au-kekele and was succeeded by his descendant Kukohou.

text:
# Pili line

**Pili line** (**House of Pili**, **Pili dynasty**; Hawaiian language: *Hale o Pili*) was a royal house in ancient Hawaii that ruled over the island of Hawaiʻi with deep roots in the history of Samoa and possibly beyond further to the west, Ao-Po ("gathering of night"; metaphorically: "extreme west", "the land of the dead"), in Pulotu, the Samoan Underworld. It was founded on unknown date by King Pilikaʻaiea (Pili), who either was born in or came from either Upolu, Samoa or Uporu, Tahiti, but came to Hawaii and established his own dynasty of kings (*Aliʻi*). The overall arc of his career describes a brilliant young chief from foreign lands who was eager to share his abundant knowledge of advanced technology with distant frontier rustics. Some stories relate how his ambition got the better of him and damaged his relationships with his subjects. These stories cast him as a libidinous, restless and petty tyrant ever on the move searching for new conquests.

According to Samoan lore, Pili's parents were foreigners named Muli-o-vai-lele and Tagaloa-a-lagi. Being something of a rascal, Pili had a falling out with his father Tagaloa of the Heavens and was cast out under threat of death. His mother encouraged him to travel to Manu'a and begin a new life on the frontier.

Once there he took to wife the daughter of Tuimanu'a and was for a time even granted the title of Tuimanu'a for educating the locals on taro cultivation and cooking, but he grew dissatisfied and relocated to Tutuila. Other Samoan accounts tell of how Pili dishonorably took liberties with the daughter of Tuimanu'a, a young maiden named Sina-sa'umani. This is the origin of the story of Hina and the Eel, and Sina and the Eel. In these versions it is Tuimanu'a's wrath over Sina's violated maidenhead that drives Pili to flee from Manu'a.

It was in Tutuila that he first took refuge, and where he acquired the Tuitele title, but again grew discontent with the chiefs there who appointed him and later mocked his lack of skill in fishing, so onward he traveled to Upolu. On Upolu he took as wife the daughter of Tui-a-Ana. Now, most Samoan lore agrees that Pili's sons were in order of birth Tua (founder of Atua), Ana (founder of Aana), Saga (founder of Tua-ma-Saga), and Tolufale (founder of Manono and Sapapalii). This suggests that Pili may have taken to wife his own granddaughter, not unlike the custom of Egyptian pharaohs.

Again, Pili grew dissatisfied with the Tui-a-ana's demands for fish instead of taro (likely a metaphor for conquest), and Pili commissioned a fleet of canoes that he uses to great effect, using a net to extract a mind-boggling haul to the amazement of Tui-a-ana and his chiefs. Samoan lore at this point recounts Pili's departure for Aopo where he established a vast plantation, became king, had many descendants, and later died. It is in this window of the narrative that he likely found sojourn in Hawai'i at the behest of po'o-kahuna Pa'ao and established the Pili line there. Legends tell of a pair of dragons in Wailuku river near Hilo, one named Pili-a-mo'o, the other Noho-a-mo'o, who were defeated in a contest of arms and magic by Hiiaka the sister of volcano goddess Pele. This may recount the end of Pili's tyrannical reign in Hawai'i Island . Each leg of the journey, Pili is credited with bringing some advancements as with agriculture and fishing.

According to Hawaiian lore, his parents were named Kukamolimaulialoha and Laʻau. According to the myth, he was a descendant of the god of sky, Wākea.

Pilikaʻaiea married his sister, Hina-au-kekele and was succeeded by his descendant Kukohou.

## Rulers


title: Luigi Pesce

abstract: Luigi Pesce was a colonel and photographer from the Kingdom of the Two Sicilies who traveled to Iran in 1848, during the reign of Naser al-Din Shah Qajar, to train Iranian infantry units. He was born in Naples, Kingdom of the Two Sicilies and died in Tehran, Iran. He was buried beside his wife in Doulab Cemetery.

text:
# Luigi Pesce

**Luigi Pesce** (1828 – 27 November 1864) was a colonel and photographer from the Kingdom of the Two Sicilies who traveled to Iran in 1848, during the reign of Naser al-Din Shah Qajar, to train Iranian infantry units. He was born in Naples, Kingdom of the Two Sicilies and died in Tehran, Iran. He was buried beside his wife in Doulab Cemetery.

## Photographing Iran

An amateur photographer who spoke Persian, Turkish, and Greek, Pesce self-funded the expedition that produced the first photo collection of Iran's ancient monuments, and presented a copy to Naser al-Din Shah—who was himself a photographic enthusiast—on 29 April 1858. A second copy was also produced from the collection in the same year and was sent to Prince William I, King of Prussia. Another copy was donated to New York's Metropolitan Museum of Art; it contains 75 photographs and is probably the same album that was sent to the Prussian King.

The oldest pictures in this collection were taken between 1852 and 1855. There are three photos of Naser al-Din Shah during his younger years and one group picture in the collection. Most of the images show the architecture of Iran during the 1800s. The images hold a unique historical value and illustrate the lives of people from different social classes, including members of the royal court. Although few women have been captured in the photos, it clearly documents the existing social hierarchy.

Pesce's photos were shown at the World Harris Exhibition in 1867 and received an honorary award.

## Persepolis

Pesce is considered the first photographer to have captured images of Persepolis, Pasargadae and Naqsh-e Rustam. Naser al-Din Shah, who had sent daguerreotypist Jules Richard on an unsuccessful mission to photograph Persepolis in 1850, greatly appreciated Pesce's work. During his reign, he also paid other photographers to come to Iran and capture historical sites.

## InfoBox

| Luigi Pesce | |
| --- | --- |
| Born | 1828 (1828)
Naples, Kingdom of the Two Sicilies (now Italy) |
| Died | (1864-11-27)27 November 1864
Tehran, Iran |
| Nationality | Italian |
| Known for | photographer |


title: Tateomys

abstract:
Tateomys is a genus of rodent from Sulawesi. Both species have been classified as vulnerable by IUCN. It includes the following species:
  - Long-tailed shrew rat – Tateomys macrocercus Musser, 1982
  - Tate's shrew rat – Tateomys rhinogradoides Musser, 1969

text:
# Tateomys

***Tateomys*** is a genus of rodent from Sulawesi. Both species have been classified as vulnerable by IUCN. It includes the following species:

## InfoBox

| *Tateomys* | |
| --- | --- |
|
| Scientific classification | |
| Domain: | Eukaryota |
| Kingdom: | Animalia |
| Phylum: | Chordata |
| Class: | Mammalia |
| Order: | Rodentia |
| Family: | Muridae |
| Subfamily: | Murinae |
| Tribe: | Rattini |
| Genus: | *Tateomys*
Musser, 1969 |
|
| Type species | |
| *Tateomys rhinogradoides*
 | |
| Species | |
| *Tateomys macrocercus*
*Tateomys rhinogradoides* | |


title: Taxi Mary

abstract: "Taxi Mary" is a pop song written by Jeff Burstin, Joe Camilleri and Tony Faehse and recorded by the Australian musicians Jo Jo Zep and Jane Clifton. It was released in September 1982 as the lead single from Zep's seventh studio album, Cha (1982). Camilleri later said that the song came at a time when "we weren't looking too good on the charts. I needed a hair transplant, I needed some work on my teeth, I needed platform shoes and to put my kids through University". The song peaked at number 11 on the Kent Music Report in Australia.

text:
# Taxi Mary

"**Taxi Mary**" is a pop song written by Jeff Burstin, Joe Camilleri and Tony Faehse and recorded by the Australian musicians Jo Jo Zep (pseudonym of Camilleri) and Jane Clifton (who is uncredited on the song). It was released in September 1982 as the lead single from Zep's seventh studio album, *Cha* (1982).

Camilleri later said that the song came at a time when "we weren't looking too good on the charts. I needed a hair transplant, I needed some work on my teeth, I needed platform shoes and to put my kids through University".

The song peaked at number 11 on the Kent Music Report in Australia.

## Track listing

**7"** (Mushroom – K-8818)

* Side A – "Taxi Mary" - 3:56
* Side B – "This Is Our Time" - 3:22

## Charts

| Chart (1982) | Peak
position |
| --- | --- |
| Australian Kent Music Report | 11 |
|

## InfoBox

| "Taxi Mary" | |
| --- | --- |
|  | |
| Single by Jo Jo Zep | |
| from the album  *Cha* | |
| Released | September 1982 |
| Studio | Richmond Recorders, Melbourne |
| Genre | Synthpop, electronic |
| Length | 3:56 |
| Label | Mushroom Records |
| Songwriter(s) | Jeff Burstin, Joe Camilleri, Tony Faehse |
| Producer(s) | Peter Solley |
| Jo Jo Zep singles chronology | |
| "Gimme Little Sign"
(1981) "**Taxi Mary**"
(1982) "Walk On By"
(1982) | |


title: Taxi Driver (song)

abstract: "Taxi Driver" is a song by Gym Class Heroes. The song was first released on The Papercut EP, but was also included on the full-length and much more widely released The Papercut Chronicles. In the song's lyrics, frontman Travis McCoy namechecks 26 other bands and artists that Gym Class Heroes enjoy. "Taxi Driver" was the very first video produced for Gym Class Heroes. It was produced by Bill Pealer, Jason Gillotti, and Ryan Smith long before the band was attached to any record label. The song was named #20 of the "50 Worst Songs of the '00s" in a 2009 Village Voice article.

text:
# Taxi Driver (song)

"**Taxi Driver**" is a song by Gym Class Heroes. The song was first released on *The Papercut EP*, but was also included on the full-length and much more widely released *The Papercut Chronicles*. In the song's lyrics, frontman Travis McCoy namechecks 26 other bands and artists that Gym Class Heroes enjoy. "Taxi Driver" was the very first video produced for Gym Class Heroes. It was produced by Bill Pealer, Jason Gillotti, and Ryan Smith long before the band was attached to any record label.

The song was named #20 of the "50 Worst Songs of the '00s" in a 2009 *Village Voice* article.

## Referenced bands (in order of mention)

(However, Travie McCoy has claimed he is unsure as to all the bands referenced, suggesting there are allusions to other bands despite their names not being mentioned.)

They also mention their recording label, Fueled by Ramen, in the last line.

## InfoBox

| "Taxi Driver" | |
| --- | --- |
| Single by Gym Class Heroes | |
| from the album  *The Papercut Chronicles and The Papercut EP* | |
| Released | 2004
23 October 2004 (UK) |
| Recorded | 2004 |
| Genre | Alternative hip hop |
| Length | 1:59 |
| Label | Decaydance, Fueled by Ramen |
| Songwriter(s) | Travis McCoy |
| Producer(s) | Travis McCoy |
| Gym Class Heroes singles chronology | |
| "**Taxi Driver**"
(2004) "Papercuts"
(2005) | |


title: Gold Coast Turf Club

abstract: Gold Coast Turf Club is an Australian horse racing organization based in Surfers Paradise, Queensland, Australia.

text:
# Gold Coast Turf Club

28°00′10″S 153°24′18″E / 28.0029°S 153.4050°E / -28.0029; 153.4050 **Gold Coast Turf Club** is an Australian horse racing organization based in Surfers Paradise, Queensland, Australia.

## Race track

The racecourse holds numerous Thoroughbred racehorse meetings each year. The feature event is the annual Gold Coast Cup, which is held on the last Thursday of September.

The grass track can hold various distances up to 2100m. The ground has a large members stand, and grassed areas to view the track from. Most meetings held at the track have full TAB coverage, with on-site bookmakers and totalisator facilities available.

## History

Racing began on the 1890s when an occasional public meeting was run in the old cane paddocks of Bundall, not far from the present Gold Coast Turf Club.

Regular racing at its present headquarters began on 15 May 1946 when the club was known as the Southport and District Amateur Race Club (formed on 17 March 1946). Racing originally was on a dirt track.

In January 1971, the club began conducting races every Saturday. In August of that year the Club launched the Newmarket-Gold Coast Cup three-day carnival on a quality grass track.

A function centre on-site often holds events such as parties, weddings and business meetings.


title: Golam Jilani Chowdhury

abstract: Golam Jilani Chowdhury A politician in Sunamganj District of Sylhet Division of Bangladesh. He is a member of parliament from Sunamganj-2 seat in the 1988 fourth parliamentary election.

text:
# Golam Jilani Chowdhury

**Golam Jilani Chowdhury** A politician in Sunamganj District of Sylhet Division of Bangladesh. He is a member of parliament from Sunamganj-2 seat in the 1988 fourth parliamentary election.

## Birth and early life

Golam Jilani Chowdhury was born in the Sunamganj District of the Sylhet Division in Bangladesh.

## Political life

Sunamganj District politician Ghulam Jilani Chowdhury filed a case in the Electoral Tribunal on charges of tampering with the fourth parliamentary elections. Tribunal declared Ghulam Jilani Chowdhury a winner. But Suranjit enjoyed the full term of Parliament at that time. Due to the issuance of Ershad's military rule, Jilani's fate was no longer in parliament.

## InfoBox

| Golam Jilani Chowdhury | |
| --- | --- |
| গোলাম জিলানী চৌধুরী | |
|  | |
| Sunamganj-2 Jatiya Sangsad | |
| Preceded by | Suranjit Sengupta |
| Succeeded by | Suranjit Sengupta |
| **In office**<br>1988–1991 | |
|  | |
| Personal details | |
| Born | Sunamganj, Bangladesh |
| Political party | Jatiya Party |
|  | |


title: Monticello, Texas

abstract: Monticello is an unincorporated community in Titus County, Texas, United States.

text:
# Monticello, Texas

**Monticello** is an unincorporated community in Titus County, Texas, United States.

## History

Monitcello is situated on Farm to Market Road 127. It is named for Lake Monticello, which is located southward. The town was settled in the 1850s, and a post office opened in 1857, with Cicero J. Corder serving as the first postmaster. By 1890, it had a population of 40, and had a brick factory, a school, two gins, two stores and two mills, one a steam mill operated by Theodore Stewig, which was the largest business. All but one store remained by 1896. The population remained consistent until 1974, when it was incorporated with a population of 174. As of 2000, the population was 20.

## InfoBox

| Monticello | |
| --- | --- |
| Unincorporated community | |
| MonticelloLocation in Texas | |
| Coordinates: 33°05′45″N 95°05′09″W / 33.09583°N 95.08583°W / 33.09583; -95.08583 | |
| Country | United States |
| U.S. state | Texas |
| County | Titus |
| Settled | 1850s |
| Incorporated | 1974 |
| Named for | Lake Monticello |
| Elevation | 420 ft (130 m) |
| Population (2000) | |
| Total | 20 |
| USGS Feature ID | 1341840 |


title: University of Duisburg

abstract: The old University of Duisburg was a university in Duisburg, Germany.

text:
# University of Duisburg

The old **University of Duisburg** was a university in Duisburg, Germany.

## History

Its origins date back to the 1555 decision to create a university for the unified duchies at the Lower Rhine that were later to be merged into Prussia. After the foundation of an academic college in 1559, a university was founded in 1655 by Frederick William, Elector of Brandenburg, the "Great Elector". The university had four faculties: Theology, Medicine, Law and Arts. During its period of activity it was one of the central and leading universities of the western provinces of Prussia. In the time the university existed many famous men graduated (listed in the German version of this article). It existed until 1818, when it was closed by King Frederick William III of Prussia. At the same time the University of Bonn was founded, which was given most of the library of the closed down University of Duisburg.

In 1968, the university was founded again in Duisburg, related to the old one, bearing the name: *Comprehensive University of Duisburg*. Initially only small, the university was developed rapidly in the 1970s up to about 15.000 students. The *Comprehensive University of Duisburg* was given the name of Gerhard Mercator in 1994. In 2003, the Gerhard Mercator University merged with the *University of Essen* to form the University of Duisburg-Essen, which is today one of the largest universities in Germany with about 40,000 students.


title: Gonionota uberrima

abstract: Gonionota uberrima is a moth in the family Depressariidae. It was described by Edward Meyrick in 1914. It is found in Peru. The wingspan is about 18 mm. The forewings are ferruginous with a deep yellow blotch occupying the basal two-fifths, except the costal third, its outer edge convex and extended to the costa as a slender streak, a light ferruginous line crosses this blotch at one-fourth of the wing, terminating in its dorsal angle. There is a short oblique white strigula on the costa at three-fourths. The hindwings are coppery fulvous.

text:
# Gonionota uberrima

***Gonionota uberrima*** is a moth in the family Depressariidae. It was described by Edward Meyrick in 1914. It is found in Peru.

The wingspan is about 18 mm. The forewings are ferruginous with a deep yellow blotch occupying the basal two-fifths, except the costal third, its outer edge convex and extended to the costa as a slender streak, a light ferruginous line crosses this blotch at one-fourth of the wing, terminating in its dorsal angle. There is a short oblique white strigula on the costa at three-fourths. The hindwings are coppery fulvous.

## InfoBox

| *Gonionota uberrima* | |
| --- | --- |
|
| Scientific classification | |
| Domain: | Eukaryota |
| Kingdom: | Animalia |
| Phylum: | Arthropoda |
| Class: | Insecta |
| Order: | Lepidoptera |
| Family: | Depressariidae |
| Genus: | *Gonionota* |
| Species: | ***G. uberrima*** |
| Binomial name | |
| ***Gonionota uberrima***<br>(Meyrick, 1914) | |
|
| Synonyms | |
| * *Hypercallia uberrima* Meyrick, 1914 | |