title: Waking at Dawn

abstract: Waking at Dawn is the debut studio album by Canadian recording artist Roy Woods. It was released on July 1, 2016, by OVO Sound and Warner Bros. Records. The album serves as a follow-up to his debut EP Exis (2015). It was preceded by two singles; "Gwan Big Up Urself" and "How I Feel".

text:
# Waking at Dawn

***Waking at Dawn*** is the debut studio album by Canadian recording artist Roy Woods. It was released on July 1, 2016, by OVO Sound and Warner Bros. Records. The album serves as a follow-up to his debut EP *Exis* (2015). It was preceded by two singles; "Gwan Big Up Urself" and "How I Feel".

## Background

On March 11, 2016, Roy Woods announced the album's title via Twitter. The release date and cover art was revealed on June 29, 2016.

## Singles

The album's lead single and second single, "Gwan Big Up Urself" and "How I Feel" was released on June 4, 2016.

## Critical reception

Professional ratings
| Review scores | |
| --- | --- |
| Source | Rating |
| *HotNewHipHop* | (74/100) |
| *Now* |  |
| *Exclaim!* | 6/10 |

Waking at Dawn was met with generally positive reviews. The album received a 74 out of 100 by HotNewHipHop. Writing for *Exclaim!*, Themistoklis Alexis praised the album's "flashes of maturity" but criticized Woods' "failure to emote fully on phonics."

## Track listing

Credits were adapted from Tidal.

| No. | Title | Writer(s) | Producer(s) | Length |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1. | "Sonic Boom" |  |  | 3:04 |
| 2. | "You Love It" | * Spencer * Antonio Mendes * Khokar | * L.A. Chase * Sunny Diamonds | 3:06 |
| 3. | "Gwan Big Up Urself" | * Spencer * Christopher Allen * Nguyen-Tran * Khokar | * Krs. * FrancisGotHeat * Sunny Diamonds | 3:20 |
| 4. | "How I Feel" | * Spencer * Lobban * Holmes * Khokhar | * DZL * ALO | 3:43 |
| 5. | "Down Girl" | * Spencer * Offe * Khokar | * Prezident Jeff * Sunny Diamonds | 2:49 |
| 6. | "Switch" |  |  | 3:21 |
| 7. | "Got Me" |  | * DZL * Akeel | 3:38 |
| 8. | "Why" | * Spencer * Lindstrom | Murda Beatz | 4:22 |
| 9. | "Menace" | * Spencer * Omari Jabari * Rashad Hussein * Khokar | * Jabari * akaRashad * Sunny Diamonds | 4:53 |
| 10. | "She Knows About Me" | * Spencer * Nguyen-Tran * Khokar | * FrancisGotHeat * Sunny Diamonds | 3:40 |
| Total length: | | | | 35:56 |

## Personnel

Credits adapted from Tidal.

## Charts

| Chart (2016) | Peak
position |
| --- | --- |
| Canadian Albums (*Billboard*) | 30 |
| US *Billboard* 200 | 127 |
| US Top R&B/Hip-Hop Albums (*Billboard*) | 11 |

## Release history

| Region | Date | Format | Label | Ref. |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| Worldwide | July 1, 2016 | Digital download |  |  |

## InfoBox

| Waking at Dawn | |
| --- | --- |
|  | |
| Studio album by Roy Woods | |
| Released | July 1, 2016 (2016-07-01) |
| Recorded | 2016 |
| Genre |  |
| Length | 35:56 |
| Label |  |
| Producer |  |
| Roy Woods chronology | |
| *Exis*
(2015) ***Waking at Dawn***
(2016) *Nocturnal*
(2016) | |
|  | |
| Singles from  *Waking at Dawn* | |
| 1. "Gwan Big Up Urself"
Released: June 4, 2016 2. "How I Feel"
Released: June 4, 2016 | |
|  | |


title: Milda Valčiukaitė

abstract: Milda Valčiukaitė is a Lithuanian national representative rower, an Olympian and dual world champion. She won the women's double scull title alongside Ieva Adomavičiūtė at the 2018 World Rowing Championships in Plovdiv. She won gold medals at the 2013 World Rowing Championships and the 2013 European Rowing Championships and was a bronze medallist at the 2016 Summer Olympics. Valčiukaitė is coached by Tomas Valčiukas, and was won two world junior championships with Ieva Adomavičiūtė. In 2013, Valčiukaitė started to compete with Donata Karalienė. She currently studies Business Information management at Vilnius University.

text:
# Milda Valčiukaitė

**Milda Valčiukaitė** (born 24 May 1994) is a Lithuanian national representative rower, an Olympian and dual world champion. She won the women's double scull title alongside Ieva Adomavičiūtė at the 2018 World Rowing Championships in Plovdiv. She won gold medals at the 2013 World Rowing Championships and the 2013 European Rowing Championships and was a bronze medallist at the 2016 Summer Olympics.

Valčiukaitė is coached by Tomas Valčiukas, and was won two world junior championships with Ieva Adomavičiūtė. In 2013, Valčiukaitė started to compete with Donata Karalienė. She currently studies Business Information management at Vilnius University.

## Personal life

Valčiukaitė is engaged to another Lithuanian rower Saulius Ritter.

## InfoBox

Milda Valčiukaitė
| Valčiukaitė (right) and Donata Karalienė | |
| --- | --- |
| Personal information | |
| Born | (1994-05-24) 24 May 1994<br>Vilnius, Lithuania |
| Medal record      Women's rowing  Representing  Lithuania  Olympic Games  2016 Rio de Janeiro  Double sculls  World Championships  2013 Chungju Double sculls  2018 Plovdiv Double sculls  World Junior Championships  2011 Dorney  Double sculls  2012 Plovdiv  Double sculls  European Championships  2013 Sevilla  Double sculls  2014 Belgrade  Double sculls  2021 Varese Double sculls  2018 Glasgow Double sculls  European Junior Championships  2011 Kruszwica  Double sculls  Summer Universiade  2015 Gwangju Double sculls | |


title: Only for Dolphins

abstract: Only for Dolphins is the fifth studio album by American rapper Action Bronson. It was released on September 25, 2020, through Loma Vista Recordings and Concord Records. Production was handled by multiple producers, including Bronson himself, The Alchemist, DJ Muggs, Harry Fraud and Daringer. The cover and interior art were hand-painted by Bronson. The album's title is a reference to a lyric from the song "Mt. Etna" from his previous album, White Bronco, where Bronson raps, "my next album's only for dolphins".

text:
# Only for Dolphins

***Only for Dolphins*** is the fifth studio album by American rapper Action Bronson. It was released on September 25, 2020, through Loma Vista Recordings and Concord Records. Production was handled by multiple producers, including Bronson himself, The Alchemist, DJ Muggs, Harry Fraud and Daringer. The cover and interior art were hand-painted by Bronson. The album's title is a reference to a lyric from the song "Mt. Etna" from his previous album, *White Bronco*, where Bronson raps, "my next album's only for dolphins".

## Release and promotion

The lead single of the album, "Latin Grammys", was released on July 30, 2020, alongside a music video that features Action Bronson's face superimposed over bodybuilder Magnús Ver Magnússon's in various scenes of the 1995 World's Strongest Man competition. Various media outlets also compared the video's imagery to Bronson's publicized weight loss at the time. "Golden Eye" was released on September 9, with a music video for the single releasing later alongside the album. The third and final single, "Mongolia" was released on September 16.

The album's release coincided with an array of merchandise and collaborations. On the day of the album's release, Bronson's online store offered stuffed dolphins and beach towels alongside physical copies of the album. Morgenstern's Finest Ice Cream (who Bronson had previously collaborated with for his series *Fuck, That's Delicious*) released several *Only For Dolphins* themed frozen desserts in promotion of the album. On October 13, olive oil marketplace Grove and Vine released an *Only For Dolphins* themed olive oil. Action Bronson has also announced that he was personally bottling and releasing a fragrance named "Splash", based on the album's track of the same name.

## Reception

Professional ratings
| Review scores | |
| --- | --- |
| Source | Rating |
| *Pitchfork* | 6.7/10 |

Dean Van Nguyen of *Pitchfork* rated the album 6.7 out of 10, saying: "If nothing else, the album is a triumph of Bronson's omnivorous musical taste, starting with the self-produced opener 'Capoeira'—one of the best instrumentals he has ever spit over".

## Track listing

Credits adapted from liner notes and Tidal.

| No. | Title | Writer(s) | Producer(s) | Length |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1. | "Capoeira" (featuring Yung Mehico) |  | Action Bronson | 3:20 |
| 2. | "C12H16N2" |  | Harry Fraud | 2:38 |
| 3. | "Latin Grammys" | * Arslani * Marilyn Kane * Robert Bianco * Tommy Kotler | Tommy Mas | 2:49 |
| 4. | "Golden Eye" | * Arslani * Ben Scholefield * Kevin Kendricks * Leon Leiffer | Budgie | 2:47 |
| 5. | "Mongolia" (featuring Hologram and Meyhem Lauren) | * Arslani * James Rencher * Jason Rencher * Yimaz Kayral | Action Bronson | 2:52 |
| 6. | "Vega" |  |  | 2:45 |
| 7. | "Splash" |  | Samiyam | 1:59 |
| 8. | "Sergio" |  | The Alchemist | 3:09 |
| 9. | "Shredder" |  | Daringer | 2:00 |
| 10. | "Cliff Hanger" |  | Budgie | 2:20 |
| 11. | "Marcus Aurelius" |  | Daringer | 4:04 |
| 12. | "Hard Target" | * Arslani * Carrillo * Quigley | * Harry Fraud * Yung Mehico | 5:03 |
| Total length: | | | | 35:52 |

## Chart

| Chart (2020) | Peak
position |
| --- | --- |
| Top Album Sales (*Billboard*) | 53 |

## InfoBox

| Only For Dolphins | |
| --- | --- |
|  | |
| Studio album by Action Bronson | |
| Released | September 25, 2020 (2020-09-25) |
| Genre | Alternative hip hop |
| Length | 38:17 |
| Label |  |
| Producer |  |
| Action Bronson chronology | |
| *Lamb Over Rice*
(2019) ***Only For Dolphins***
(2020) *Cocodrillo Turbo*
(2022) | |
|  | |
| Singles from  *Only for Dolphins* | |
| 1. "Latin Grammys"
Released: July 30, 2020 2. "Golden Eye"
Released: September 9, 2020 3. "Mongolia"
Released: September 16, 2020 | |
|  | |


title: Fresh Sound

abstract: Fresh Sound, or Fresh Sound New Talent, is a jazz record label established in Barcelona, Spain, by Jordi Pujol. The label was initially founded as a reissue label. The catalog includes work by musicians both major and minor that was recorded before 1962, including Louis Armstrong, Duke Ellington, and Charlie Parker. Sources include Argo, Dawn, Prestige/New Jazz, RCA, Royal Roost, Riverside, and Verve. Fresh Sound has released music by obscure singers Jane Fielding, Beverly Kenney, Marilyn Moore, Lucy Ann Polk, and Helyne Stewart In the early 1990s, the label began to produce new recordings. This included music by Georges Arvanitas and David Murray; Mundell Lowe and Tete Montoliu; Gabe Baltazar, Eddie Bert, Bob Cooper, Dick Hafer, Charlie Mariano, J. R. Monterose, Bill Perkins, Frank Strazzeri, and Claude Williamson. The Fresh Sound New Talent label was inaugurated in the 1990s with the work of Vinny Golia.

text:
# Fresh Sound

**Fresh Sound**, or **Fresh Sound New Talent**, is a jazz record label established in Barcelona, Spain, by Jordi Pujol. The label was initially founded as a reissue label.

The catalog includes work by musicians both major and minor that was recorded before 1962, including Louis Armstrong, Duke Ellington, and Charlie Parker. Sources include Argo, Dawn, Prestige/New Jazz, RCA, Royal Roost, Riverside, and Verve. Fresh Sound has released music by obscure singers Jane Fielding, Beverly Kenney, Marilyn Moore, Lucy Ann Polk, and Helyne Stewart

In the early 1990s, the label began to produce new recordings. This included music by Georges Arvanitas and David Murray; Mundell Lowe and Tete Montoliu; Gabe Baltazar, Eddie Bert, Bob Cooper, Dick Hafer, Charlie Mariano, J. R. Monterose, Bill Perkins, Frank Strazzeri, and Claude Williamson. The Fresh Sound New Talent label was inaugurated in the 1990s with the work of Vinny Golia.

## Roster

## InfoBox

| Fresh Sound | |
| --- | --- |
| Founded | 1983 (1983) |
| Founder | Jordi Pujol |
| Distributor(s) | Bluemoon |
| Genre | Jazz |
| Country of origin | Spain |
| Location | Barcelona |
| Official website | www.freshsoundrecords.com |


title: Vilambit

abstract: Vilambit is an introductory slow tempo, or laya, between 10 and 40 beats per minute, used in the performance of a raga in Hindustani classical music. For major ragas, the vilambit portion generally takes up two-thirds or more of the performance, and is followed by a short drut to conclude the performance. Vocalists use a slower definition of time than instrumentalists. Vilambit is a part of 3 different kinds of Layas, all of them have different speeds and can be referred to later on.

text:
# Vilambit

***Vilambit*** (Hindi: विलंबित; also called ***vilambit laya***) is an introductory slow tempo, or *laya*, between 10 and 40 beats per minute, used in the performance of a raga in Hindustani classical music. For major ragas, the vilambit portion generally takes up two-thirds or more of the performance, and is followed by a short drut to conclude the performance. Vocalists use a slower definition of time than instrumentalists (Gottlieb 1977a:41). Vilambit is a part of 3 different kinds of Layas, (Laya Vilambit, Laya Madhyam, and Laya Drut) all of them have different speeds and can be referred to later on.


title: Vilamitjana

abstract: Vilamitjana is a locality and decentralized municipal entity located in the municipality of Tremp, in Province of Lleida province, Catalonia, Spain. As of 2020, it has a population of 162.

text:
# Vilamitjana

**Vilamitjana** is a locality and *decentralized municipal entity* located in the municipality of Tremp, in Province of Lleida province, Catalonia, Spain. As of 2020, it has a population of 162.

## Geography

Vilamitjana is located 95km north-northeast of Lleida.

## Places of interest

Vilamitjana is known by the finding of an important paleontological site named: Les Serretes. In this site there have found dinosaur remains that belongs to the Second biggest hadrosaur found in Spain, and the biggest of Catalonia. It was identifyied as Blasisaurus aff. Also there have been found two carnívor dinosaur tooth that belongs to two new dinosaur species morphotypes.

Picture of the dentary from les Serretes. Nowadays exposed on the Museum of Isona.

## InfoBox

| Vilamitjana | |
| --- | --- |
| Decentralized municipal entity | |
|  | |
| VilamitjanaVilamitjanaVilamitjana | |
| Coordinates: 42°8′48″N 0°55′9″E / 42.14667°N 0.91917°E / 42.14667; 0.91917 | |
| Country | Spain |
| Community | Catalonia |
| Province | Lleida |
| Municipality | Tremp |
| Elevation | 447 m (1,467 ft) |
| Population | |
| Total | 162 |


title: Marty Gateman

abstract: John Martin "Marty" Gateman is a Canadian retired ice hockey defenceman. Gateman played junior hockey for the Hamilton Red Wings in the Ontario Hockey Association. He was drafted 79th overall by the New York Rangers in the 1972 NHL Amateur Draft but never played in the National Hockey League. Gateman turned pro in 1972 with the Central Hockey League's Omaha Knights. He then spent three years in the American Hockey League with the Providence Reds. He moved to the Cape Codders of the North American Hockey League before playing 12 games for the New England Whalers of the World Hockey Association and then returning to the NAHL with the Binghamton Dusters. Gateman spent one final year in the International Hockey League with the Fort Wayne Komets and back in the American Hockey League with the Rhode Island Reds before retiring in 1977.

text:
# Marty Gateman

**John Martin "Marty" Gateman** (born December 7, 1952, in Southampton, Ontario) is a Canadian retired ice hockey defenceman.

Gateman played junior hockey for the Hamilton Red Wings in the Ontario Hockey Association. He was drafted 79th overall by the New York Rangers in the 1972 NHL Amateur Draft but never played in the National Hockey League. Gateman turned pro in 1972 with the Central Hockey League's Omaha Knights. He then spent three years in the American Hockey League with the Providence Reds. He moved to the Cape Codders of the North American Hockey League before playing 12 games for the New England Whalers of the World Hockey Association and then returning to the NAHL with the Binghamton Dusters. Gateman spent one final year in the International Hockey League with the Fort Wayne Komets and back in the American Hockey League with the Rhode Island Reds before retiring in 1977.

## InfoBox

| Marty Gateman | | | |
| --- | --- | --- | --- |
| Born | (1952-12-07) December 7, 1952
Southampton, Ontario, Canada | | |
| Height | 6 ft 0 in (183 cm) | | |
| Weight | 185 lb (84 kg; 13 st 3 lb) | | |
| Position | Defence | | |
| Shot | Left | | |
| Played for | New England Whalers | | |
| NHL draft | 79th overall, 1972
New York Rangers | | |
| Playing career | 19721977 | | |


title: Marty Gold

abstract: Martin Gold was an American composer, pianist, and bandleader born in New York City, New York, United States. He was the pianist and arranger for the Korn Kobblers, a popular 1940s novelty group billed as "America's most nonsensical dance band", but was probably best known as the composer of the song "Tell Me Why", which was a hit for The Four Aces in 1951. Gold also arranged, conducted, and recorded for RCA Victor light orchestral "mood music" pieces utilizing fully the possibilities of the newly developed stereophonic sound, with whole sections of violins drifting between right and left speakers. He conducted The Three Suns' The Sounds of Christmas and The Three Chuckles's self-titled LP. He produced two of Peter Nero's first albums for RCA Records (1961) and also conducted the accompanying orchestra. While at RCA, he had the distinction of playing on pre-Columbia signed Barbra Streisand's RCA audition demo in March, 1962. Gold died on January 14, 2011, in Agoura Hills, California, at the age of 95.

text:
# Marty Gold

**Martin Gold** (December 26, 1915 – January 14, 2011) was an American composer, pianist, and bandleader born in New York City, New York, United States. He was the pianist and arranger for the Korn Kobblers, a popular 1940s novelty group billed as "America's most nonsensical dance band", but was probably best known as the composer of the song "Tell Me Why", which was a hit for The Four Aces in 1951.

Gold also arranged, conducted, and recorded for RCA Victor light orchestral "mood music" pieces utilizing fully the possibilities of the newly developed stereophonic sound, with whole sections of violins drifting between right and left speakers.

He conducted (along with Sid Ramin) The Three Suns' *The Sounds of Christmas* (RCA, 1955) and The Three Chuckles's self-titled LP (RCA, 1956). He produced two of Peter Nero's first albums for RCA Records (1961) and also conducted the accompanying orchestra. While at RCA, he had the distinction of playing on pre-Columbia signed Barbra Streisand's RCA audition demo in March, 1962.

Gold died on January 14, 2011, in Agoura Hills, California, at the age of 95.

## Discography

* *Wired for Sound* (Vik Records, 1956)
* *Sticks and Strings* (Vik Records, 1956)
* *Higher Than Fi* (Vik Records, 1957)
* *Hi Fi Fo Fum* (Vik Records, 1958)
* *Sticks and Bones* (RCA Victor, 1958)
* *By the Waters of the Minnetonka* (Kapp, 1959)
* *College Songs in Stereo* (Kapp, 1959)
* *Swingin' West* (RCA Victor, 1960)
* *It's Magic* (RCA Victor, 1961)
* *Stereo Action Goes Hollywood* (RCA Victor, 1961)
* *Music of Rodgers and Hart* (RCA Victor, 1962)
* *Sounds Unlimited* (RCA Victor, 1963)
* *Soundpower! Music To The Limits Of Audibility* (RCA Victor, 1963)
* *In A Young Mood* (RCA Victor, 1964)
* *Suddenly It's Springtime* (RCA Victor, 1964)
* *Sound's Sake!* (RCA Victor, 1964)
* *Something Special For Movie Lovers* (RCA Victor, 1965)
* *Classic Bossa Nova* (RCA Victor, 1965)
* *The Soundaroundu*s (RCA Victor, 1966)
* *Black And Silver Fantasy* (RCA Victor, 1966)
* *A Tribute To The Musical Soul Of Hank Williams* (RCA Victor, 1966)
* *The Broadway Soundaroundus* (RCA Victor, 1967)
* *Moog Plays the Beatles* (AVCO Embassy, 1969)
* *Themes From The Movies* Peter Pan, 1977)
* *Star Wars* (Music World, 1977)


title: Marty Golden

abstract: Martin J. Golden is an American politician from Brooklyn, New York, one of the five boroughs of New York City. A Republican, Golden represented the 43rd district in the New York City Council from 1998 to 2002 and represented the 22nd district of the New York State Senate from 2003 to 2018.

text:
# Marty Golden

**Martin J. Golden** (born September 22, 1950) is an American politician from Brooklyn, New York, one of the five boroughs of New York City. A Republican, Golden represented the 43rd district in the New York City Council from 1998 to 2002 and represented the 22nd district of the New York State Senate from 2003 to 2018.

## Early life, family, and early career

Golden is the oldest of eight children born to Irish immigrants who settled in Bay Ridge. Golden attended St. Patrick's and Our Lady of Angels Grammar Schools, New York School of Printing, and John Jay College. He holds an associate degree from St. John's University. Golden and his wife, Colleen, have two children, Michael and P.J.

Golden is a retired New York City police officer. He received 49 commendations during his seven years as an officer in the New York City Police Department. He served from 1973 until 1976 in the 67th Precinct, whereupon he was laid off due to the fiscal crisis. He was rehired in 1978. In 1978, Golden faced an Internal Affairs Investigation and a disciplinary proceeding for losing his service weapon, which he claimed was a result of his mother discarding the firearm along with an old train set while he was away "on a vacation cruise". According to Golden, he suffered a career-ending injury in 1981; while witnessing a suspected drug deal, he chased the suspect, was struck by a car, and suffered a broken arm and ligament damage to his legs. Golden has said that he retired the following year and received a three-quarters disability pension.

## Political career

From 1998 through 2002, Golden represented the 43rd district of the New York City Council. Golden was first elected to represent Brooklyn's 22nd Senate district in 2002. The 22nd State Senate district includes the neighborhoods of Bay Ridge, Dyker Heights, Bensonhurst, Marine Park, Gerritsen Beach, Gravesend, Manhattan Beach, and parts of Sheepshead Bay, Borough Park and Midwood.

In 2011, Golden voted against legalizing same-sex marriage in New York, stating that he considered it a "destruction of the sacrament of marriage."

Golden voted in favor of the gun control law known as the NY SAFE Act in January 2013.

In 2013, Golden was a vocal opponent of traffic enforcement cameras. In 2017, he described plans to expand the number of speed cameras near public schools in New York City as "non-starters". While in May 2018, he stated support for legislation that would double the number of speed cameras in New York City, this concession came only after Republican members of the State Senate worked to reduce the number of speed cameras from the proposed 750 to just 290. In June 2018, Golden co-sponsored legislation to eliminate all speed cameras after six months.

In February 2015, the *New York Post* reported that Golden had "proposed legislation requiring the state Health Department to inspect abortion clinics at least once every two years."

Following the murder of NYPD Officer Randolph Holder in 2015, Golden proposed legislation that would prevent anyone with two or more felony convictions from entering a drug treatment program as an alternative to imprisonment. Tyrone Howard, the killer of Officer Holder, had a long history of arrests but was still allowed into a diversion program in early 2015. The bill passed the Senate in 2017.

In June 2017, approximately 150 protesters rallied outside Golden's office in support of the New York Health Act, an act to establish a single-payer healthcare system in New York. Golden and his staff reportedly declined the protesters' request for him to hold a healthcare townhall.

Golden has been a vocal opponent of a proposed hotel that would sit directly across from a P.S. 104 in Bay Ridge. Golden stated, "We don't want to put a hotel where we so desperately need classrooms". Since March 2018, Golden has attended three protests at the vacant lot. Golden started a petition online to help garner more support for the protest of the proposed hotel.

In September 2018, *The New York Times* described Golden as a "popular figure" in his district who has "consistently won support from both Republicans and Democrats, who know him for his omnipresence at scholarship dinners and senior citizens' birthday parties". He ran unopposed in four of his elections, even though Democrats hold a two-to-one voter registration advantage in the district.

In his 2018 re-election bid, Golden was defeated by Democratic challenger Andrew Gounardes by 1,100 votes.

### Controversies

On August 6, 2005, Golden struck a 74-year-old woman with his SUV when she attempted to cross the street against the light. Golden provided help to the woman, and witnesses said he "was visibly shaken by the accident." Later that night, he "went to the hospital to check on her condition." The NYPD determined Golden was not at fault and no charges were filed. The woman died six months later, and Golden paid her family $750,000 to settle a lawsuit.

In 2011, the *New York Daily News* reported that Golden spent just under $40,000 in campaign funds at the Bay Ridge Manor, a catering hall in Bay Ridge, Brooklyn owned by Golden's brother. Golden sold the business to his brother in 2002. As of August 2011, Golden still owned the building that housed the Bay Ridge Manor and still received rent from his brother for the Manor. An investigation revealed that since Golden became Senator in 2002, he had paid $355,000 in campaign money to the Bay Ridge Manor. Golden denied nepotism, but was criticized by Michael Murphy, Susan Lerner, and other politicians. In 2014, Golden's campaign finances were the subject of an investigation by then-U.S. Attorney Preet Bharara. In December 2017, the Albany Times Union reported that Golden had spent more than $797,000 in campaign funds at the Bay Ridge Manor.

In 2012, Golden advertised an etiquette class for women to help them be successful in the workplace that included strategies such as "walking up and down stairs elegantly" and "sitting, standing, and walking like a model". This event, which was taxpayer-funded, was heavily criticized, and Golden eventually cancelled it.

In July 2015, Senator Golden made a controversial joke on his Facebook page regarding marijuana and same-sex marriage, stating "It all makes sense now. Gay marriage and marijuana being legalized on the same day. Leviticus 20:13 – 'if a man lays with another man he should be stoned.' We've just been interpreting it wrong all these years," Golden has since deleted this comment.

In February 2017, Golden—speaking in defense of President Donald Trump's executive order barring persons from certain majority-Muslim nations from entering the United States—inaccurately claimed that a number of the terrorists involved in the 9-11 attacks lived in Bay Ridge. Golden's spokesman, John Quaglione, later claimed that Golden had confused the 9-11 attacks with the 1993 attack on the World Trade Center; one of the 1993 attackers had, in fact, lived in Bay Ridge, Brooklyn.

In June 2017, while endorsing his staffer, John Quaglione, in a local City Council race, Golden was overheard referring derisively to one of Quaglione's Democratic challengers as "Fat Boy" in front of reporters, warning a reporter present who had taken note of the gaffe not to print it or "\[she\] would never have a sit-down with \[him\] again."

In December 2017, Brian Howald, a bicyclist and member of Brooklyn Community Board 2's transportation committee, alleged that Golden, while a passenger in a vehicle that was driving illegally in the bicycle lane, impersonated a police officer and threatened to arrest him if he did not yield to Golden's vehicle. The *New York Post* reported that Golden's car's plate number was associated with "more than 30 traffic violations over the last four years."

Following the shooting at Marjory Stoneman Douglas High School in Parkland, Florida in 2018, Golden fired a staffer named Anthony Testaverde who had shared Twitter posts comparing David Hogg to Hitler and Nazi Youth.

1. "Free Birthday Database". *www.birthdatabase.com*. Archived from the original on December 12, 2019. Retrieved September 18, 2013.
2. "Senator Marty Golden Official Website". Retrieved December 23, 2011.
3. "Senator Martin J. Golden". *New York Senate*. Retrieved May 4, 2017.
4. "EX-COP GOLDEN TO REVEAL PAST". *New York Daily News*. Retrieved June 2, 2018.
5. "EX-COP POL FACES FOE ON DISABILITY PAY". *New York Daily News*. Retrieved June 2, 2018.
6. "Same-sex marriage is all in the family for Golden". *The Brooklyn Paper*.
7. "Senator Golden Celebrates The Return Of Three Bullets To NY Guns - BKLYNER". *bklyner.com*. January 8, 2014.
8. "Targeting Marty Golden, speed-camera enemy number one". *Politico*.
9. "Speed Cameras Get Traction in Albany, But Marty Golden Promises to Obstruct". May 15, 2017.
10. DeJesus, Jaime (May 9, 2018). "Advocates rally in Bay Ridge for safer streets". *Brooklyn Reporter*.
11. "NY State Senate Bill S9123". *NY State Senate*. June 22, 2018. Retrieved November 9, 2018.
12. Campanile, Carl (February 9, 2015). "NY abortion clinics 'inspected less than pizzerias': radio ads".
13. Blain, Glenn. "NY lawmaker wants to make it harder for career criminals to enter diversion programs". *New York Daily News*.
14. "NY State Senate Bill S27". *New York Senate*. December 28, 2016.
15. "Healthcare bill a Golden chance, protesters say". *Brooklyn Eagle*. June 2, 2017.
16. Zagare, Liena (June 1, 2017). "Golden Snubs Health Care Rally Outside His Office". *BKLYNER*.
17. "Prospective new hotel across from P.S. 104 in Bay Ridge stirs controversy". *Brooklyn Eagle*. March 22, 2012.
18. "Classrooms Not Hotel Rooms". *New York Senate*. March 20, 2018.
19. "Bay Ridge residents protest proposed hotel". *News 12 Networks*. April 27, 2018.
20. Wang, Vivian (September 30, 2018). "To Flip the State Senate, Democrats Eye a Republican Redoubt. In Brooklyn". *The New York Times*. Retrieved November 21, 2018.
21. "Marty Golden concedes State Senate Race". *www.ny1.com*.
22. "Legislator's S.U.V. Strikes Woman, 74". *The New York Times*. Retrieved June 19, 2018.
23. Fanelli, James (December 15, 2017). "Cop-impersonating state Sen. Marty Golden knocked 74-year-old pedestrian into coma with 2005 wreck, paid out $750G settlement". *New York Daily News*. Retrieved June 19, 2018.
24. Lovett, Kenneth (August 3, 2011). "Brooklyn pol Martin Golden pours in $39,000 to brother's catering business". *New York Daily News*. Retrieved April 19, 2018.
25. "Bharara investigating state Sen. Golden's campaign finances". *New York Post*. October 9, 2014.
26. "Lawmaker's business boosted by aide's public campaign funds". *Times Union (Albany)*.
27. lvladimirova (July 11, 2012). "Senator Martin Golden's Pesky Etiquette Class Isn't Going Away Quietly". *BKLYNER*.
28. Bean, Bensonhurst (July 3, 2012). "Golden Draws Feminist Ire For Seminar Teaching Women To "Walk Up And Down A Stair Elegantly"". *BKLYNER*.
29. "Sen. Marty Golden Holding Event Teaching The "Feminine Presence" \[UPDATED\]". *City & State*.
30. "State Senator Deletes Joke About Gay Marriage From Facebook Page". *The New York Observer*. July 6, 2015. Retrieved May 4, 2017.
31. "Pol made up Brooklyn's 9-11 connection to defend Trump travel ban". *The Brooklyn Paper*. February 13, 2017.
32. "Golden gaffe: State senator insults Dem Council candidate". *Brooklyn Daily*.
33. "Politician impersonated cop to get past me in bike lane: cyclist". *New York Post*. December 12, 2017.
34. Conley, Kristian (March 26, 2018). "State senator's aide compared student protester to Hitler". *New York Post*. Retrieved April 18, 2018.
35. Manskar, Noah. "NYC Senator Axes Staffer Who Compared Parkland Teen To Hitler". *patch.com*. Patch Media. Retrieved April 18, 2018.

## InfoBox

| Martin Golden | |
| --- | --- |
| Martin Golden | |
|  | |
| Member of the New York State Senate
from the 22nd district | |
| **In office**
January 20, 2003  December 31, 2018 | |
| Preceded by | Seymour P. Lachman |
| Succeeded by | Andrew Gounardes |
| Member of the New York City Council
from the 43rd district | |
| **In office**
January 1, 1998  January 20, 2003 | |
| Preceded by | Sal F. Albanese |
| Succeeded by | Vincent J. Gentile |
|  | |
| Personal details | |
| Born | (1950-09-22) September 22, 1950
Brooklyn, New York, U.S. |
| **Police Career** | |
| Department | New York City Police Department |
| Service years | 1973–1976
1978–1983 |
| Rank | Patrolman |
|  | |
|  | |
| Political party | Republican |
| Residence | Bay Ridge, Brooklyn |
| Alma mater | St. John's University |
| Occupation | Politician |
|  | |


title: María Victoria

abstract: María Victoria Gutiérrez Cervantes is a Mexican actress, singer, and comedian. She is best known for starring in the sitcom La criada bien criada and the 1972 film of the same name as maid Inocencia de la Concepción de Lourdes Escarabarzaleta de la Barquera y Dávalos Pandeada Derecha.

text:
# María Victoria

**María Victoria Gutiérrez Cervantes** (born 26 February 1927) is a Mexican actress, singer, and comedian. She is best known for starring in the sitcom *La criada bien criada* and the 1972 film of the same name as maid Inocencia de la Concepción de Lourdes Escarabarzaleta de la Barquera y Dávalos Pandeada Derecha.

## Early life

María Victoria was born on 26 February 1927 in Guadalajara.

## Filmography

* Canto a las Americas (1942)
* Monte de Piedad (1950)
* *Lost Love* (1951)
* Puerto de Tentación (1950)
* *Serenade in Acapulco* (1951)
* *Mujeres de Teatro* (1951)
* Por qué peca la mujer (1951)
* *When Children Sin* (1952)
* Póker de ases (1952)
* Sí... Mi vida (1952)
* Había una vez un marido (1952)
* Del rancho a la televisión (1952)
* *The Naked Woman* (1953)
* Solamente una vez (1953)
* Al son del charleston (1954)
* Estoy taan enamorada (1954)
* Los paquetes de Paquita (1954)
* Maldita ciudad (1954)
* Cupido pierde a Paquita (1954)
* Viva la juventud (1955)
* Música en la noche (1955)
* Una movida chueca (1955)
* Pensión de Artistas (1956)
* Muertos de risa (1957)
* Pepito y los robachicos (1958)
* Mientras el cuerpo aguante (1958)
* Cada quien su música (1958)
* Tres Balas Perdidas (1960)
* Cucurrucucú Paloma (1964)
* La criada bien criada (1970)
* Preludio a España (1971)
* México Nocturno (A fuego lento) (1977)
* La Criada Maravilla (1978)
* Sor Metiche (1979)
* Unos granujas decentes (1980)
* Le agarró la mano el chango (1981)
* Las Noches del Blanquita (1981)
* Welcome Maria (1990)
* Las mil y una aventuras del metro (1993)
* Agrasánchez Jr., Rogelio (2001). *Bellezas del cine mexicano/Beauties of Mexican Cinema*. Archivo Fílmico Agrasánchez. ISBN 968-5077-11-8.

## InfoBox

| María Victoria | |
| --- | --- |
| María Victoria, c.1950s | |
| Born | María Victoria Gutiérrez Cervantes
(1927-02-26) 26 February 1927
Guadalajara, Jalisco, Mexico |
| Occupations | * Actress * singer * comedian |
| Spouse | Rubén Zepeda Novelo (Unknown–1974, his death) |
| Children | 3 |
| **Musical career** | |
| Genres | Bolero |
| Instruments | Vocals |
|  | |
| Website | Official website |


title: María Vento-Kabchi

abstract: María Alejandra Vento-Kabchi is a Venezuelan former professional tennis player. In July 2004, she reached her career-high singles ranking of world No. 26. She won four WTA Tour titles in doubles. Vento-Kabchi reached the fourth round of the 2005 US Open, where she was heavily defeated by the eventual champion, Kim Clijsters. Vento-Kabchi likened the defeat to being "run over by a truck". Her best results in Grand Slam tournaments are reaching the fourth round in Wimbledon (1997) and US Open (2005). She competed as María Vento until July 21, 2001, when she married lawyer Gamal Kabchi. Vento-Kabchi retired from professional tennis in 2006.

text:
# María Vento-Kabchi

**María Alejandra Vento-Kabchi** (born 24 May 1974) is a Venezuelan former professional tennis player. In July 2004, she reached her career-high singles ranking of world No. 26. She won four WTA Tour titles in doubles.

Vento-Kabchi reached the fourth round of the 2005 US Open, where she was heavily defeated by the eventual champion, Kim Clijsters. Vento-Kabchi likened the defeat to being "run over by a truck".

Her best results in Grand Slam tournaments are reaching the fourth round in Wimbledon (1997) and US Open (2005).

She competed as María Vento until July 21, 2001, when she married lawyer Gamal Kabchi.

Vento-Kabchi retired from professional tennis in 2006.

## WTA career finals

### Singles (1 runner-up)

| Legend |
| --- |
| Grand Slam | |
| Tier I |
| Tier II |
| Tier II |
| Tier IV & V |

| Result | W/L | Date | Tournament | Surface | Opponent | Score |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| Loss | 0–1 | Jan 1998 | Gold Coast, Australia | Hard | Ai Sugiyama | 5–7, 0–6 |

## ITF finals

| $100,000 tournaments |
| --- |
| $75,000 tournaments |
| $50,000 tournaments |
| $25,000 tournaments |
| $10,000 tournaments |

### Singles (7–6)

| Result | No. | Date | Tournament | Surface | Opponent | Score |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| Win | 1. | 26 June 1989 | Guadalajara, Mexico | Clay | Sofie Albinus | 3–2 ret. |
| Loss | 1. | 14 May 1990 | Guadalajara, Mexico | Clay | Suzanne Italiano | 7–6, 4–6, 3–6 |
| Win | 2. | 21 May 1990 | Aguascalientes, Mexico | Clay | Jean Lozano | 6–3, 6–3 |
| Loss | 2. | 27 May 1991 | Sanibel, United States | Hard | Nicole Arendt | 1–6, 1–6 |
| Win | 3. | 5 July 1993 | Indianapolis, United States | Hard | Christine Neuman | 6–4, 3–6, 6–4 |
| Win | 4. | 26 July 1993 | Roanoke, United States | Hard | Annie Miller | 6–0, 5–7, 6–0 |
| Win | 5. | 2 August 1993 | Norfolk, United States | Hard | Annie Miller | 7–5, 6–1 |
| Win | 6. | 31 July 1995 | Brasília, Brazil | Clay | Andrea Glass | 6–2, 5–7, 6–4 |
| Loss | 3. | 6 October 1996 | Puerto Vallarta, United States | Hard | Jana Nejedly | 6–7, 4–6 |
| Win | 7. | 27 July 1997 | Peachtree City, United States | Hard | Sonya Jeyaseelan | 6–4, 6–0 |
| Loss | 4. | 10 October 1999 | Albuquerque, United States | Hard | Jennifer Hopkins | 6–4, 6–7, 4–6 |
| Loss | 5. | 8 October 2000 | Albuquerque, United States | Hard | Brie Rippner | 0–6, 0–6 |
| Loss | 6. | 25 February 2003 | St Paul, United States | Hard (i) | Shenay Perry | 2–6, 4–6 |

### Doubles (2–2)

| Result | No | Date | Tournament | Surface | Partner | Opponents | Score |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| Win | 1. | 14 May 1990 | Guadalajara, Mexico | Clay | Rita Winebarger | Belkis Rodríguez
Blanca Borbolla | 0–6, 7–5, 6–4 |
| Loss | 1. | 25 May 1992 | Orlando, United States | Clay | Sandra Cacic | Trisha Laux
Michelle Jackson-Nobrega | 3–6, 6–2, 4–6 |
| Loss | 2. | 31 March 1997 | Phoenix, United States | Hard | María José Gaidano | Lea Ghirardi
Nino Louarsabishvili | 0–6, 2–6 |
| Win | 2. | 24 July 2000 | Caracas, Venezuela | Hard | María Virginia Francesa | Candice de la Torre
Gabriela Voleková | 6–1, 6–4 |

## InfoBox

María Vento-Kabchi
| Country (sports) | Venezuela |
| --- | --- |
| Residence | Caracas, Venezuela
Miami, Florida, United States |
| Born | (1974-05-24) 24 May 1974
Caracas, Venezuela |
| Height | 1.68 m (5 ft 6 in) |
| Turned pro | 25 February 1994 |
| Retired | 2006 |
| Plays | Right-handed (double-handed backhand) |
| Prize money | $1,591,803 |
| Singles | |
| Career record | 361–324 |
| Career titles | 0 WTA, 7 ITF |
| Highest ranking | No. 26 (19 July 2004) |
| Grand Slam singles results | |
| Australian Open | 2R (2001) |
| French Open | 2R (2004) |
| Wimbledon | 4R (1997) |
| US Open | 4R (2005) |
| Doubles | |
| Career record | 153–157 |
| Career titles | 4 WTA, 2 ITF |
| Highest ranking | No. 15 (26 July 2004) |
| Grand Slam doubles results | |
| Australian Open | QF (2004) |
| French Open | 2R (2002, 2003, 2005, 2006) |
| Wimbledon | QF (2003, 2004) |
| US Open | QF (2003) |
| Medal record      Pan American Games  1999 Winnipeg Singles | |


title: The World According to Sesame Street

abstract: The World According to Sesame Street is a 2006 documentary film created by Participant Productions, looking at the cultural impact of the children's television series Sesame Street, and the complexities of creating international adaptations. It focuses on the adaptations of Sesame Street in Bangladesh (Sisimpur), Kosovo, and South Africa. The film premiered at the 2006 Sundance Film Festival in the documentary competition. The film was released on DVD on October 24, 2006. It was also featured that month on the public television documentary series Independent Lens. The documentary included a segment featuring the introduction of an HIV-positive character on the South African version of Sesame Street, noting the short-lived negative reaction of some members of the U.S. Congress to the character.

text:
# The World According to Sesame Street

***The World According to Sesame Street*** is a 2006 documentary film created by Participant Productions, looking at the cultural impact of the children's television series *Sesame Street*, and the complexities of creating international adaptations. It focuses on the adaptations of *Sesame Street* in Bangladesh (*Sisimpur*), Kosovo (*Rruga Sesam*, in Albanian; and *Ulica Sezam*, in Serbian), and South Africa (*Takalani Sesame*). The film premiered at the 2006 Sundance Film Festival in the documentary competition.

The film was released on DVD on October 24, 2006. It was also featured that month on the public television documentary series *Independent Lens*.

The documentary included a segment featuring the introduction of an HIV-positive character on the South African version of *Sesame Street*, noting the short-lived negative reaction of some members of the U.S. Congress to the character.

## InfoBox

| The World According to Sesame Street | |
| --- | --- |
| Promotional film poster | |
| Directed by | Linda Hawkins Costigan
Linda Goldstein-Knowlton |
| Written by | Eric Martin
Charlie Pearson |
| Starring | Terrence Howard |
| Music by | Nathan Wang |
| Distributed by | Participant Productions |
| Release date | * May 21, 2006 (2006-05-21) (Peñíscola Comedy Film Festival) |
| Running time | 104 minutes |
| Country | United States |
| Language | English |


title: The Three Trees

abstract: The Three Trees is a 1643 print in etching and drypoint by Rembrandt, his largest landscape print. It was assigned the number B.212 by Adam von Bartsch and impressions of the work are in the Rijksmuseum, the Musée des beaux-arts du Canada and the Bibliothèque nationale de France.

text:
# The Three Trees

***The Three Trees*** is a 1643 print in etching and drypoint by Rembrandt, his largest landscape print. It was assigned the number B.212 by Adam von Bartsch and impressions of the work are in the Rijksmuseum, the Musée des beaux-arts du Canada and the Bibliothèque nationale de France.

1. "RECHERCHE DANS LA COLLECTION". *beaux-arts.ca* (in French). Retrieved 3 May 2023.
2. "Le Paysage aux trois arbres État unique". *BnF Essentiels* (in French). Retrieved 3 May 2023.


title: Marykate O'Neil

abstract: Marykate O'Neil is an American indiepop singer-songwriter, currently based in New York City. She is known for her quirky, literate pop sensibilities. She released her fourth solo effort, Underground, on February 3, 2009, following 2002's self-titled album, 2006’s 1-800-Bankrupt, and 2008’s mkULTRA EP. Her work has previously been hailed by critics as "witty, angsty goodness", and "pure magic".

text:
# Marykate O'Neil

**Marykate O'Neil** (born 1968) is an American indiepop singer-songwriter, currently based in New York City. She is known for her quirky, literate pop sensibilities. She released her fourth solo effort, *Underground* (Nettwerk/71 Recordings), on February 3, 2009, following 2002's self-titled album (which made it onto CMJ's 'Best of 2002' list), 2006’s *1-800-Bankrupt*, and 2008’s *mkULTRA* EP. Her work has previously been hailed by critics as "witty, angsty goodness", and "pure magic".

## Biography

While attending Boston University, O'Neil ended up singing and playing guitar in the indie-pop outfit piewackit. Although the band had a deal with I.R.S. Records and was pulling off shows with Ida, Mary Lou Lord, Juliana Hatfield, Lois, and Elliott Smith, things fell apart, and O'Neil moved to New York City.

In 2002, she recorded her self-titled debut album, financing the project with pre-approved credit cards. The record caught on among fans of literate pop, and reached the top 10 of the CMJ charts. Three songs from *Marykate O'Neil* were covered by Japanese film and television star Tomoyo Harada. The Nettwerk music group picked up *1-800-Bankrupt* and re-released the album, broadening O'Neil's exposure. In 2006 O'Neil's song "Mundane Dream" was featured in the Sundance award-winning film *Stephanie Daley* starring Tilda Swinton, Amber Tamblyn, and Timothy Hutton.

Along the way, O'Neil has befriended like-minded musicians and writers forming a community of players who reappear on all of her records and are her own 'wrecking crew' of sorts. Members include Matthew Caws (Nada Surf), Lianne Smith, Ken Maiuri (Pedro the Lion, The Soft Drugs), Brad Jones (Josh Rouse, David Mead), Roger Moutenot (Yo La Tengo, Sleater Kinney) and Jill Sobule. Jill Sobule has also co-written a number of songs as well as produced O'Neil's records. O'Neil and Sobule met in the 90's when O'Neil was a member of piewackit playing at a festival in LA with Jill Sobule, Frente!, and The Murmurs. O'Neil is also known for her DIY ethic and typically records song tracks in her home, as well as doing her own album artwork.

## Discography

### piewackit

* *sockmonkee* (1997, Rock-It Records), produced by Michael Deming (Lilys, Apples in Stereo, The Pernice Brothers)
* "*boyfriend*" 7" single (1997, Aargh Records)
* "*prime time*" 7" single (1997, Aargh Records)
* featured on *Somewhere Between Heaven and Xanax* compilation on Pop Narcotic

### Solo

* *Marykate O'Neil* (2002, 71 Recordings), produced by Michael Deming & Jill Sobule
* *1-800-Bankrupt* (2006, 71 Recordings), produced by Roger Moutenot & Jill Sobule
* *mkULTRA* (EP) (2008, Nettwerk/71 Recordings), produced by Marykate O'Neil, Roger Moutenot & Jill Sobule
* *Underground* (2009, Nettwerk/71 Recordings), produced by Marykate O'Neil, Jacob Lawson, Roger Moutenot, & Jill Sobule

### Compilations

* *International Pop Overthrow - Vol. 4*, "Mundane Dream" (2001, Not Lame Records)
* *Right to Chews: Bubblegum Classics Revisited*, "Get Down" (2002, Not Lame Records)
* *International Pop Overthrow - Vol. 5*, "Still Waiting" (2002, Not Lame Records)
* *What a Concept!: Tribute to Teenage Fanclub*, "Traffic Jam" (2004, Not Lame Records)

## Music videos

* "Nashville" , off *Underground*, directed by Michael K. Anderson
* "I Sleep With My Clothes On" , off *1-800-Bankrupt*, directed by Marianne Petit
* "Past All The Stars" , off *1-800-Bankrupt*, directed by Marianne Petit. This video was featured in a 2006 IFC short film series.
* "The Sky Is Falling" , off *1-800-Bankrupt*, directed by Marianne Petit
* "Secret War" , off *1-800-Bankrupt*, directed by Craig Eastland
* "Secret War" live from the Living Room in NYC, April 12, 2007
* "Green Street" live from World Cafe Live in Philadelphia, October 9, 2008, by Frantone

## Selected press

* Artist spotlight & interview from NewBeats, 2002
* Review of *Marykate O'Neil* from Splendid E-Zine, Jul. 23, 2002
* Review of *1-800-Bankrupt* from Filter Magazine, May 2, 2006
* "My Favorite Things" feature article on PopMatters, Jun. 7, 2006
* Feature in Worcester Telegram, Jul. 7, 2007
* Single review of 'Green Street' (off *Underground*) in the Boston Globe, Oct. 7, 2008
* Interview feature in the Cambridge Chronicle, Oct. 10, 2008
* "Under the Radar" feature on Metromix, Dec. 19, 2008
* *Underground* included in Most Anticipated Albums of '09 from Blurt, Jan. 02, 2009
* Review of *Underground* from Allmusic
* Review of *Underground* from Sentimentalist Magazine, Feb. 3, 2009
* Feature in the Hudson Sun, Feb. 4, 2009

## InfoBox

| Marykate O'Neil | |
| --- | --- |
| Born | (1968-05-18) May 18, 1968<br>Hudson, Massachusetts |
| Origin | Hudson, Massachusetts, U.S. |
| Genres | Pop |
| Occupation(s) | Singer, songwriter |
| Instrument(s) | Vocals, guitar |
| Labels | Nettwerk / 71 Recordings |
|  | |
| Website | Official website |


title: The Zodiac Game

abstract: The Zodiac Game is a British game show that aired on ITV from 6 January 1984 to 27 August 1985 original format devised by Ron Bareham and is hosted by Tom O'Connor with Bernard Fitzwalter as the first resident astrologer, succeeded by Russell Grant.

text:
# The Zodiac Game

***The Zodiac Game*** is a British game show that aired on ITV from 6 January 1984 to 27 August 1985 original format devised by Ron Bareham and is hosted by Tom O'Connor with Bernard Fitzwalter as the first resident astrologer, succeeded by Russell Grant.

## Format

The format of the game was a pair of contestants, one a celebrity and the other not, each answering questions about the other based on what the other's zodiac sign says they should answer. (For example, a gemini would never go into a bar and choose X drink). The resident astrologer would then explain the correct answer to the competitors and to the audience as well.

## Transmissions

| Series | Start date | End date | Episodes |
| --- | --- | --- | --- |
| **1** | 6 January 1984 | 20 April 1984 | 16 |
| **2** | 7 June 1985 | 27 August 1985 | 13 |

## InfoBox

| *The Zodiac Game* | |
| --- | --- |
| Genre | Game show |
| Created by | Ron Bareham |
| Presented by | Tom O'Connor |
| Starring | Bernard Fitzwalter (1984)
Russell Grant (1985) |
| Country of origin | United Kingdom |
| Original language | English |
| No. of series | 2 |
| No. of episodes | 29 |
| Production | |
| Running time | 30 minutes (inc. adverts) |
| Production companies | Anglia in association with Hightimes Productions and GPA Films Ltd. |
| Original release | |
| Network | ITV |
| Release | 6 January 1984 (1984-01-06)
27 August 1985 (1985-08-27) |


title: Maschalocephalus

abstract:
Maschalocephalus is a genus of plants in the family Rapateaceae first described in 1900. As a disjunct, it is the only genus of the family outside of South America, as the genus's only known species is Maschalocephalus dinklagei, native to West Africa. The genus name Maschalocephalus combines the Greek μασχάλη, maschalē ("axil") with κεφαλή, kephalē ("head").
The specific epithet dinklagei commemorates Max Julius Dinklage (1864-1935), a German consul in Monrovia and avid botanical specimens collector.

text:
# Maschalocephalus

***Maschalocephalus*** is a genus of plants in the family Rapateaceae first described in 1900.

As a disjunct, it is the only genus of the family outside of South America, as the genus's only known species is ***Maschalocephalus dinklagei***, native to West Africa (Guinea, Ivory Coast, Liberia, Sierra Leone).

The genus name *Maschalocephalus* combines the Greek μασχάλη, *maschalē* ("axil") with κεφαλή, *kephalē* ("head"). The specific epithet *dinklagei* commemorates Max Julius Dinklage (1864-1935), a German consul in Monrovia and avid botanical specimens collector.

## InfoBox

| *Maschalocephalus* | |
| --- | --- |
|
| Scientific classification | |
| Kingdom: | Plantae |
| *Clade*: | Tracheophytes |
| *Clade*: | Angiosperms |
| *Clade*: | Monocots |
| *Clade*: | Commelinids |
| Order: | Poales |
| Family: | Rapateaceae |
| Genus: | *Maschalocephalus*
Gilg & K.Schum. |
| Species: | ***M. dinklagei*** |
| Binomial name | |
| ***Maschalocephalus dinklagei***
Gilg & K.Schum. | |
|


title: Maschberg

abstract: The Maschberg is a hill, 190.2 m above sea level (NN), in the Wiehen Hills and on the boundary between the village of Rödinghausen and the town of Preußisch Oldendorf. The Maschberg is the highest point in the Rödinghausen parish of Schwenningdorf. The Maschberg, like almost all the hills in the Wiehen, has an elongated crest or Egge and is only separated to the hills to the west by dören. As a result, the hill is only perceived as a prominent summit. A long distance path, the Wittekindsweg, runs over the summit. To the west the Wiehen Hills climb again to the Nonnenstein. To the east the range descends into the water gap of the Große Aue to a height of 80 m above NN. Southwest of the summit rises the stream of Wehmerhorster Bach. The name "Maschberg" refers to the Börninghausen village of Masch, which lies northeast of the hill in the valley of Eggetal.

text:
# Maschberg

The **Maschberg** is a hill, 190.2 m above sea level (NN), in the Wiehen Hills and on the boundary between the village of Rödinghausen and the town of Preußisch Oldendorf. The Maschberg is the highest point in the Rödinghausen parish of Schwenningdorf.

The Maschberg, like almost all the hills in the Wiehen, has an elongated crest or *Egge* and is only separated to the hills to the west by *dören*. As a result, the hill is only perceived as a prominent summit. A long distance path, the Wittekindsweg, runs over the summit. To the west the Wiehen Hills climb again to the Nonnenstein. To the east the range descends into the water gap of the Große Aue to a height of 80 m above NN. Southwest of the summit rises the stream of Wehmerhorster Bach.

The name "Maschberg" refers to the Börninghausen village of *Masch* (also *Mesch*), which lies northeast of the hill in the valley of Eggetal.

## InfoBox

| Maschberg | |
| --- | --- |
| Maschberg | |
| Highest point | |
| Elevation | 190.2 m above sea level (NN) (624 ft) |
| Coordinates | 52°15′57″N 8°30′10″E / 52.26582°N 8.502817°E / 52.26582; 8.502817 |
| Geography | |
| MaschbergNorth Rhine-Westphalia, Germany | |
| Parent range | Wiehen Hills |
| Geology | |
| Type of rock | Sandstone |


title: Maryland Route 470

abstract: Maryland Route 470 is a state highway in the U.S. state of Maryland. Known as Oakley Road, the state highway runs north 3.75 miles (6.04 km) between intersections with MD 242 in Avenue and Dynard. MD 470 loops through Oakley in western St. Mary's County. The state highway was constructed in the early 1930s.

text:
# Maryland Route 470

**Maryland Route 470** (**MD 470**) is a state highway in the U.S. state of Maryland. Known as **Oakley Road**, the state highway runs north 3.75 miles (6.04 km) between intersections with MD 242 in Avenue and Dynard. MD 470 loops through Oakley in western St. Mary's County. The state highway was constructed in the early 1930s.

## Route description

MD 470 begins at an intersection with MD 242 (Colton Point Road) in the community of Avenue. The state highway immediately intersects Abell Road, which heads east toward the community of Abell. MD 470 heads northeast as an 18-foot (5.5 m) wide two-lane undivided road through a mix of farmland and forest. The state highway crosses Canoe Neck Creek before curving north through the hamlet of Oakley. The highway intersects Burch Road, which provides access to the historic home The River View, before widening to 20 feet (6.1 m). MD 470 passes west of All Saints Episcopal Church, then crosses Tomakokin Creek and reaches its northern terminus at MD 242 (Colton Point Road) near the hamlet of Dynard.

## History

MD 470 was constructed as a gravel road in three sections in the early 1930s. The first section was constructed from Avenue to just north of Canoe Neck Creek starting in 1930. That first section and the second section from Canoe Neck Creek through Oakley to south of Tomakokin Creek were completed by 1933. The final section north to Dynard was started in 1934 and completed in 1935. Aside from widening and paving, MD 470 has changed very little from when it was first constructed.

## Junction list

The entire route is in St. Mary's County.

| Location | mi | km | Destinations | Notes |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| Avenue | 0.00 | 0.00 | MD 242 (Colton Point Road) Coltons Point, Bushwood | Southern terminus |
| Dynard | 3.75 | 6.04 | MD 242 (Colton Point Road) Clements | Northern terminus |
| 1.000 mi = 1.609 km; 1.000 km = 0.621 mi<br> | | | | | |

Template:Attached KML/Maryland Route 470KML is from Wikidata

## InfoBox

| Maryland Route 470 | |
| --- | --- |
| Oakley Road | |
| Maryland Route 470 highlighted in red | |
| Route information | |
| Maintained by MDSHA | |
| Length | 3.75 mi (6.04 km) |
| Existed | 1933–present |
| Major junctions | |
| South end | MD 242 in Avenue |
| North end | MD 242 in Dynard |
|  | |
| Location | |
| Country | United States |
| State | Maryland |
| Counties | St. Mary's |
|  | |
| Highway system | |
|  | |
| MD 468   MD 471 | |


title: Maryland Route 480

abstract: Maryland Route 480 is a state highway in the U.S. state of Maryland. Known for most of its length as Ridgely Road, the state highway runs 9.08 miles (14.61 km) from MD 404 in Hillsboro east to MD 313 in Greensboro. MD 480 passes through Ridgely, where it has a concurrency with MD 312. The state highway was constructed between Ridgely and Greensboro in the early 1930s. MD 480 was rerouted in both towns in the early 1950s before being extended west to Hillsboro in the late 1950s. According to Backroads and Byways of Chesapeake Bay, Drives, Day Trips & Weekend Excursions, Leslie Atkins. MD 480 follows St. Joan's Path which was originally an ancient Native Americans trail used by both Choptank and Naticoke tribes.

text:
# Maryland Route 480

**Maryland Route 480** (**MD 480**) is a state highway in the U.S. state of Maryland. Known for most of its length as Ridgely Road, the state highway runs 9.08 miles (14.61 km) from MD 404 in Hillsboro east to MD 313 in Greensboro. MD 480 passes through Ridgely, where it has a concurrency with MD 312. The state highway was constructed between Ridgely and Greensboro in the early 1930s. MD 480 was rerouted in both towns in the early 1950s before being extended west to Hillsboro in the late 1950s. According to Backroads and Byways of Chesapeake Bay, Drives, Day Trips & Weekend Excursions, Leslie Atkins. MD 480 follows St. Joan's Path which was originally an ancient Native Americans trail used by both Choptank and Naticoke tribes.

## Route description

MD 480 begins at an intersection with MD 404 in Hillsboro. Ridgely Road continues south toward the center of Hillsboro. MD 480 heads northeast as a two-lane undivided road through farmland until it meets MD 312 (Downes Station Road) on the outskirts of Ridgely. The two state highways continue northeast, with MD 776 (Sunset Boulevard) splitting to the north immediately before the road enters the town limits of Ridgely, where its name temporarily changes to Sixth Street and the highway passes south of Martin Sutton Memorial Park. The concurrency of MD 480 and MD 312 ends where the latter highway heads north into the center of town on Central Avenue. MD 480 heads east out of town, continuing straight through farmland. After traversing Forge Branch, the state highway veers to the northeast, paralleling the Choptank River at a distance until the highway enters Greensboro, where its name changes again to Main Street. MD 480 intersects MD 314 (Sunset Avenue) in the center of the town. The state highway traverses an S-curve and passes east of Greensboro Elementary School before reaching its northern terminus at MD 313 (Greensboro Road).

## History

MD 480 was under construction from Ridgely to Greensboro by 1932 and completed in 1933. The state highway originally followed Central Avenue in Ridgely south from MD 312, then turned east onto Sixth Street toward Greensboro. In Greensboro, MD 480 had its eastern terminus at present-day MD 314. MD 480 north to its present eastern terminus and MD 314 east across the Choptank River were originally part of MD 313. When MD 313 bypassed Greensboro in 1950, MD 480 was extended north through Greensboro to its present terminus. When the Ridgely Cutoff was completed in 1953, MD 312 replaced MD 480 on Central Avenue. MD 480's western terminus was the intersection of Central Avenue and Sixth Street until MD 480 was extended west to MD 404 in Hillsboro in 1959.

## Junction list

The entire route is in Caroline County.

| Location | mi | km | Destinations | Notes |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| Hillsboro | 0.00 | 0.00 | MD 404 (Shore Highway) / Ridgely Road south Denton, Wye Mills | Western terminus |
| Ridgely | 2.50 | 4.02 |
MD 312 south (Downes Station Road) Denton | West end of concurrency with MD 312 |
| | 2.90 | 4.67 |
MD 776 north (Sunset Boulevard) | Southern terminus of MD 776 |
| | 3.38 | 5.44 |
MD 312 north (Central Avenue) / Central Avenue south Ridgely | East end of concurrency with MD 312 |
| Greensboro | 8.21 | 13.21 | MD 314 (Sunset Avenue) Whiteleysburg |  |
| | 9.08 | 14.61 |
MD 313 (Greensboro Road) to MD 314 Goldsboro, Denton | Eastern terminus |
| 1.000 mi = 1.609 km; 1.000 km = 0.621 mi
 | | | | | |

Template:Attached KML/Maryland Route 480KML is from Wikidata

## InfoBox

| Maryland Route 480 | |
| --- | --- |
| Maryland Route 480 highlighted in red | |
| Route information | |
| Maintained by MDSHA | |
| Length | 9.08 mi (14.61 km) |
| Existed | 1933–present |
| Tourist
routes | Harriet Tubman Underground Railroad Byway |
| Major junctions | |
| West end | MD 404 in Hillsboro |
| Major intersections |  |
| East end | MD 313 in Greensboro |
|  | |
| Location | |
| Country | United States |
| State | Maryland |
| Counties | Caroline |
|  | |
| Highway system | |
|  | |
| MD 478   MD 481 | |