title: Minamichita Road

abstract: Minamichita Road The Minamichita Road is a 4-laned expressway, toll road in Aichi Prefecture, Japan. It is managed by Aichi Prefectural Road Public Corporation.

text:
# Minamichita Road

The **Minamichita Road** (南知多道路, *Minamichita Dōro*) is a 4-laned expressway, toll road in Aichi Prefecture, Japan. It is managed by Aichi Prefectural Road Public Corporation.

## Overview

Officially the road is designated as Aichi Prefectural Route 7. The road is designated for motor vehicles only (自動車専用道路, *Jidōsha Senyō Dōro*) (motor vehicles must have a displacement of at least 125 cc), and the design standard of the road is similar to national expressways.

The road connects the southern portion of the Chita Peninsula with Nagoya through the Chitahantō Road. A toll plaza formerly separated these two roads since the Chitahantō Road was administered by Japan Highway Public Corporation, however since the administration of that road was transferred to Aichi Prefectural Road Public Corporation the toll plaza has been abandoned and a unified toll structure has been implemented.

## Interchange list

| Name | Connections | Dist. from
Ōdaka IC | Notes | Location
(all in Aichi) |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| **Through to  Chitahantō Road** | | | | |
| Handa IC | Pref. Route 34 (Handa Tokoname Route) | 20.9 |  | Handa |
| Taketoyo IC/
PA* | Pref. Route 71 (Taketoyo Kosugaya Route) | 26.5 | PA: Handa-bound only | Taketoyo |
| Mihama PA |  |  | Toyooka-bound only | Mihama |
| Mihama IC | Pref. Route 274 (Kosugaya Kōwa Route) | 31.3 |  | |
| Minamichita IC | Pref. Route 52 (Handa Minamichita Route) | 35.5 |  | |
| Toyooka Toll Gate |  |  |  | |
| Kō IC |  | 37.4 | Toyooka-bound exit, Handa-bound entrance only | |
| Toyooka IC | Pref. Route 280 (Toyooka Toyohama Route) | 40.5 |  | Minamichita |
| **Expressway ends, road continues as Pref. Route 7** | | | | |

*=Majority of the facility closed on November 11 2018, only vending machines and portable toilet is available.

1. Aichi Prefectural Road Public Corporation. "Minamichita Road Overview". Retrieved 2008-05-19.
2. Aichi Prefectural Government. "Toll Road Information". Retrieved 2008-05-19.
3. Ministry of Land, Infrastructure and Transport. "History of the Expressway Network in the Greater Nagoya Area". Archived from the original on 2008-03-28. Retrieved 2008-04-17.
4. "武豊パーキングエリア閉店のお知らせ". Retrieved 5 June 2023.

## InfoBox

| Minamichita Road | |
| --- | --- |
| 南知多道路 | |
| Route information | |
| Length | 19.6 km (12.2 mi) |
| Existed | 1970–present |
| Major junctions | |
| From | Handa Interchange in Handa, Aichi
Chitahantō Road
Aichi Prefectural Route 34 |
| To | Toyooka Interchange in Minamichita, Aichi
Aichi Prefectural Route 7
Aichi Prefectural Route 280 |
|  | |
| Location | |
| Country | Japan |
|  | |
| Highway system | |
|  | |


# Murder of Bruno Pereira and Dom Phillips

On 5 June 2022, Brazilian indigenist Bruno Pereira and British journalist Dom Phillips were murdered during a boat trip through the Vale do Javari, the second-largest indigenous area in Brazil.

Two men who were brothers were arrested by the Federal Police of Brazil for suspected involvement in the murders. A few days later, one of them confessed to the murders, telling the police where he had buried the bodies as well as the location of the boat they used. The forensics investigation concluded with the identification of the bodies on 22 June. Philips' body was cremated in Niteroi in a ceremony reserved for family and close friends. Pereira's body was cremated in the city of Paulista in a ceremony that included indigenous rituals.

## Background

On 5 June 2022, Bruno Pereira and Dom Phillips arrived at Lago do Jaburu, a location near the National Indian Foundation Surveillance Base on the Ituí River. Phillips planned to visit the site and conduct interviews with indigenous people. Two days later, they both went to the São Rafael community, where they were to hold a meeting with a local fisherman nicknamed "Churrasco." The meeting aimed to discuss joint work between riverine and indigenous people in the surveillance of the Javari Valley, a territory badly affected by invasions and criminal activities. However, the fisherman was not there, so they talked to his wife. Pereira and Phillips disappeared while traveling along the Itaguaí River, heading towards the municipality of Atalaia do Norte.

## Victims

### Bruno Pereira

Bruno Pereira was born in the city of Recife, in Pernambuco, on 15 August 1980. He was an indigenist and career civil servant with FUNAI, and was considered one of the country's leading experts on isolated or recently-contacted indigenous people. In 2019, he led the largest expedition to contact isolated indigenous peoples in 20 years. However, under pressure from ruralist sectors linked to the government of Jair Bolsonaro, he was dismissed from his post in October of that year by Sergio Moro's then-executive secretary at the Ministry of Justice, Luiz Pontel. According to indigenous entities, Pereira was constantly threatened by gold miners and fishermen.

### Dom Phillips

Dom Phillips was born in the United Kingdom and worked as a freelance journalist, contributing to the *Financial Times*, *The Guardian*, *The New York Times*, and *The Washington Post*. He moved to Brazil in 2007 and lived in Salvador. He was writing a book about the Amazon rainforest and its sustainable potential.

## Criminal prosecution

### Investigations

On 5 June, the Union of Indigenous Organizations of the Javari Valley (Univaja) organized two search teams that left Atalaia do Norte and Tabatinga. Without success, it released a note on its social networks denouncing the disappearance and asking for help in the search. The Federal Police announced that they were investigating the event but gave no further details.

On 7 June, the Military Police searched the residence of Amarildo da Costa de Oliveira, known as "Pelado," after receiving an anonymous tip about his supposed participation in the disappearances. He was arrested for possession of drugs and unauthorized possession of restricted ammunition. The police seized the suspect's speedboat, where traces of blood were found and sent for analysis. On 12 June, the firefighters' team in Atalaia do Norte found a backpack, a laptop, and a pair of sandals near Amarildo's house. The following day, Dom Phillips' family was wrongly informed by the Brazilian Embassy in the United Kingdom that the bodies had been found.

On 15 June, Amarildo confessed his participation in the crime and indicated to the authorities where he had buried the bodies as well as the place where Pereira and Phillips' boat sank. The Federal Police found human remains at the indicated location and did not rule out further arrests. The day before the confession, Amarildo's brother, Oseney da Costa de Oliveira, was arrested.

On 18 June, police arrested a third suspect in the killings, Jefferson da Silva Lima.

### Criminal procedure

On 21 July 2022, the Public Prosecutor's Office charged three people for the murder of Philips and Pereira and the concealment of the bodies. The accusation was filed in the Federal Court of the town of Tabatinga, in Amazonas state. According to the prosecutors, Pereira was killed with three shots, one of them in the back, while Phillips was murdered only because he accompanied Pereira at the time of the crime.

The police have also indicted the former head of Brazil's Indigenous protection agency for their role in the murder. Despite the indictment, the name of the official has not been revealed. According to the investigation, the police claim that the officer received information that could have prevented the deaths of Pereira and Phillips.

Police have now charged two more people with the murders including Ruben Dario da Silva Villar and Jânio Freitas de Souza. Villar is the alleged mastermind behind the murder and is reportedly responsible for an illegal transnational fishing network between Brazil, Colombia, and Peru.

## Aftermath

The case had vast repercussions in Brazil, international media, mobilized societies, and trade associations. The Federal government of Brazil has been criticized for not taking sufficient search measures and weakening institutions designed to protect the environment.

### International press

Press coverage that increased since the beginning of the case gained international traction. *The Guardian*, a newspaper for which Dom Phillips had written, stated there was "growing fear about the safety of the two men, who disappeared in the forest days after receiving threats." BBC News has covered what it termed Phillips' "family and friends demand\[ing\] answers." The French newspaper *Le Monde* openly criticized the delay of the Federal Police and the Navy in initiating the search in the far west of the Amazon, pointing out that both only acted after media pressure and urgent intervention of the Public Defender's Office of the Union. *The New York Times* and *The Washington Post* drew attention to the delay in sending helicopters to scour the dense vegetation.

## InfoBox

Murder of Bruno Pereira and Dom Phillips
| Poster seeking justice for the two men | |
| --- | --- |
| Date | 5–15 June 2022 (2022-06-05 2022-06-15) |
| Location | Near Atalaia do Norte, Amazonas, Brazil |
| Type | Disappearance and murder |
| Deaths |  |
| Suspects | * Amarildo da Costa de Oliveira * Oseney da Costa de Oliveira * Jefferson da Silva Lima * Rubens Villar Coelho |
| Accused | * Marcelo Xavier * Alcir Amaral Teixeira |
| Charges | * Amarildo, Oseney, Jefferson and Rubens charged with two counts of murder and corpse concealment * Marcelo and Alcir charged with murder and negligent corpse omission |


title: Graham Basanti

abstract: Graham Basanti a.k.a. M. G. Basanti is a silver jubilee woman priest and the first ordinand from the Protestant Jeypore Evangelical Lutheran Church Society (JELC), headquartered in Jeypore, Odisha, India. She was in the forefront of JELC leadership, representing it at United Evangelical Lutheran Churches in India in Chennai, Tamil Nadu. Basanti has been a founding member of the Association of Theologically Trained Women of India (ATTWI), and was also elected to its executive committee for the bienniums 1979–1981 and 2002–2006. Basanti has also been associated with the National Council of Churches in India. After completion of her spiritual formation in 1974, Basanti became a Matron of the century-old all-girls' JELC-Boarding in Kotpad. The boarding home was development-centric, which provided care for girls from interior areas. Basanti remained in its service for eighteen years until her ordination in 1992. She was then reassigned pastoral duties at Nowrangpur, until her retirement in 2009.

text:
# Graham Basanti

**Graham Basanti a.k.a. M. G. Basanti** is a silver jubilee woman priest and the first ordinand from the Protestant Jeypore Evangelical Lutheran Church Society (JELC), headquartered in Jeypore, Odisha, India. She was in the forefront of JELC leadership, representing it at United Evangelical Lutheran Churches in India in Chennai, Tamil Nadu. Basanti has been a founding member of the Association of Theologically Trained Women of India (ATTWI), and was also elected to its executive committee for the bienniums 1979–1981 and 2002–2006. Basanti has also been associated with the National Council of Churches in India.

After completion of her spiritual formation in 1974, Basanti became a Matron of the century-old all-girls' JELC-Boarding in Kotpad. The boarding home was development-centric, which provided care for girls from interior areas. Basanti remained in its service for eighteen years until her ordination in 1992. She was then reassigned pastoral duties at Nowrangpur, until her retirement in 2009.

## Early life and spiritual formation

Basanti's father used to serve in the Indian Armed Forces. Basanti was born during his father's service in Undivided Assam in Shillong. After her scholastic studies in various schools across India, she discerned her avocation towards spirituality in the 1970s and became an Aspirante studying between 1970 and 1974 at a Spiritual Formation Centre, that is, Jensen Theological College, Kotpad, which was established on 10 April 1877. Notable faculty associated with the college included spiritual formators comprising the Old Testament scholar Subhasito Snehomoyo Patro, Dr. Theol. (Kiel); and the New Testament scholar Kishore Chandra Patra Kosala, Dr. Theol. (Kiel); among others.

Jensen Theological College, Kotpad, was an affiliated seminary of the Senate of Serampore College (University), India's first university {a university under Section 2 (f) of the University Grants Commission Act, 1956} founded by the Baptist Missions led by Joshua Marshman, William Carey, and William Ward. During the university convocation held on 1 February 1975, at Serampore College, Serampore, West Bengal, the university listed out the name of Basanti among those graduates eligible to receive the degree of Licentiate in Theology (L. Th.). Then registrars included Chetti Devasahayam, CBCNC, and J. T. Krogh, NELC. On the convocation day, the commemoration mass was conducted by the Old Testament scholar G. Babu Rao, CBCNC, then a faculty member of Serampore College at CNI-St. Olave's Church, Serampore.

## Retrospect

Ordination of women in India had not been easy. Male chauvinism coupled with manifold reasons kept them away from getting ordained. In spite of it, Elizabeth Paul, CSI Order of Sisters, could be ordained in 1976. Other noteworthy ordinations followed with that of Eggoni Pushpalalitha, CSI (1984); Marathakavalli David, CSI (1989); Rajula Annie Watson, CSI (1991); Mutyala Sarah Grace Lalitha Kumari, CBCNC (1992); Bathineni Venkata Subbamma, AELC (1999); Evangeline Anderson-Rajkumar, ALC (2006); and many others down the line. Similarly, Navamani-Elia Peter, MCI, provided leadership to the Bible Society of India as its president.

In 2015, when Basanti witnessed ordination of women priests in Chhindwara, Madhya Pradesh, she recollected her ministry in the Church and reminisced,

> *To my surprise, I never had a problem serving the Church or churches. We now have 11 female Pastors in our area*.

Notes Further reading

## InfoBox

| The Reverend SisterM. G. Basanti, JELCL. Th. (Serampore) | |
| --- | --- |
| M. G. Basanti at Chennai in 1993 | |
| Born | M. Graham Basanti
(1950-01-11) 11 January 1950
Shillong (Undivided Assam) |
| Education | L. Th. (Serampore) |
| Alma mater | JELC-Jensen Theological College, Kotpad, Koraput district (Odisha) |
| Occupation | Priesthood |
| Years active | 1974 – *present* (49 years) |
| Parent(s) | Smt. Krupamani (Mother);
Sri M. G. Santisilo (Father) |
|  | |
| Religion | Christianity |
| Church | Jeypore Evangelical Lutheran Church Society |
| Ordained | 26 January 1992 at Jeypore (Odisha) |
| Congregations served | Nabarangpur district, (Odisha) (1992–2009) |
| Offices held |  |
| Title | The Reverend Sister |
|  | |


title: Joinvillea

abstract: Joinvillea is a flowering plants genus in the family Joinvilleaceae. The family consists of one genus with species distributed from the Malay Peninsula to the Caroline Islands and high islands in the Pacific Ocean. It is evolutionarily significant as a relictual group that is a close relative of grasses. They closely resemble large grass plants, in both general appearance and microanatomy, but possess fleshy fruits.

text:
# Joinvillea

***Joinvillea*** is a flowering plants genus in the family Joinvilleaceae. The family consists of one genus with species distributed from the Malay Peninsula to the Caroline Islands and high islands in the Pacific Ocean. It is evolutionarily significant as a relictual group that is a close relative of grasses. They closely resemble large grass plants, in both general appearance and microanatomy, but possess fleshy fruits.

## Species

## InfoBox

| *Joinvillea* | |
| --- | --- |
|  | |
| *Joinvillea ascendens* | |
|
| Scientific classification | |
| Kingdom: | Plantae |
| *Clade*: | Tracheophytes |
| *Clade*: | Angiosperms |
| *Clade*: | Monocots |
| *Clade*: | Commelinids |
| Order: | Poales |
| Family: | Joinvilleaceae |
| Genus: | *Joinvillea*<br>Gaudich. ex Brongn. & Gris |
|
| Species | |
| See text | |


title: Ratna Bhagwandas Chawla

abstract: Ratna Bhagwandas Chawla is a politician of the Pakistan Peoples Party and the first Hindu woman elected to the Senate of Pakistan.

text:
# Ratna Bhagwandas Chawla

**Ratna Bhagwandas Chawla** is a politician of the Pakistan Peoples Party and the first Hindu woman elected to the Senate of Pakistan.

## InfoBox

| Ratna Bhagwandas Chawla | |
| --- | --- |
|  | |
| Member of the Senate of Pakistan | |
| **In office**<br>March 2006  March 2012 | |
|  | |
| Personal details | |
| Nationality | Pakistani |
| Political party | Pakistan Peoples Party |
|  | |


title: Flightline (horse)

abstract: Flightline is an American Thoroughbred racehorse who retired undefeated after six starts, including the 2021 Malibu Stakes and the Metropolitan Handicap, Pacific Classic and Breeders' Cup Classic in 2022. In the January 2023 World's Best Racehorse Rankings, he was given a rating of 140, the highest ever awarded to a runner on the dirt. He was named the 2022 American Horse of the Year and Champion Older Horse.

text:
# Flightline (horse)

**Flightline** (foaled March 14, 2018) is an American Thoroughbred racehorse who retired undefeated after six starts, including the 2021 Malibu Stakes and the Metropolitan Handicap, Pacific Classic and Breeders' Cup Classic in 2022. In the January 2023 World's Best Racehorse Rankings, he was given a rating of 140, the highest ever awarded to a runner on the dirt. He was named the 2022 American Horse of the Year and Champion Older Horse.

## Background

Flightline is a bay stallion who was bred in Kentucky by Summer Wind Equine. His sire is Tapit, who was the leading sire in North America in 2014, 2015 and 2016. Tapit is known as a source of stamina, having sired Belmont Stakes winners Tonalist, Creator, Tapwrit and Essential Quality, and also tends to pass on a "strong-willed disposition". Flightline's dam, Feathered, is a graded-stakes winning daughter of Indian Charlie. Flightline was bought for $1,000,000 by Hronis Racing (Kosta Hronis), Siena Farm, Summer Wind Equine, West Point Thoroughbreds & Woodford Racing at the 2019 Fasig-Tipton Yearling Sale in Saratoga. Flightline was trained by John W. Sadler and his jockey is Flavien Prat.

Sadler called Flightline "a gorgeous looking horse" – well-proportioned, powerful and correct. "He's very bright", he said. "He's a very awake horse so we try to manage that. He will stand on the racetrack with the pony before he goes off and gallops. He's pretty good in the stall, but if there is a large bang, look out!"

Hronis credited Sadler and his team for their patience with the colt, allowing him time to develop. "He was a fast horse all the time and wanted to run full-blast all the time," said Hronis. "John and (exercise rider) Juan Leyva, and the rest of the team – they turned him into a racehorse and he's the champion he is today because of John."

Flightline had a series of small accidents as a younger horse. The most serious incident happened at age two, when he was startled while being saddled for a training session. He hit himself on a stall latch, leaving an L-shaped scar on his right hip near the tail. He also has white spots on his neck where a port was placed for antibiotics during recovery. This injury prevented him from racing as a two-year-old. He later suffered a hoof crack that interrupted his three-year-old season and then a strained hock that delayed the start of his four-year-old campaign. Sadler later joked, "I like to say he only loses to inanimate objects, a door latch, a wall."

## Racing career

### 2021: Three-year-old season

Flightline began his career on April 24, 2021 at Santa Anita Park in a maiden race for three-year-olds and up over a distance of six furlongs. Facing six other non-winners, Flightline went off as the 9-10 favorite. He bumped with one of the other entrants at the start, but kicked clear and then extended his lead around the turn to win easily by 13+12 lengths in a time of 1:08.75. He earned a Beyer Speed Figure of 105 and was named a TDN Rising Star by The Thoroughbred Daily News. "We really thought the world of him, but you never really know until they get on the racetrack", Hronis said. "He makes it look really easy and he kind of floats over the track. He does things effortlessly."

Flightline's second start was delayed for several months due to a foot bruise. On September 5, he was entered in an allowance race for non-winners of two races at Del Mar over a distance of six furlongs. Flightline pressed the pace from outside, went to the lead midway around the turn and then opened up under mild persuasion by Prat. Then he pushed away in the straight, coasting to the finishing line in the last 100 yards to win by 12+34 lengths in a time of 1:08.05. He earned a Beyer Speed Figure of 114.

For his final start of the year, Sadler pointed Flightline to the Grade I Malibu Stakes at Santa Anita Park on December 26 over a distance of seven furlongs. Facing six other sophomores, Flightline started as the short 2-5 odds-on favorite. He was bumped at the start by second choice Dr. Schivel while starting slowly. However, Prat urged Flightline to the lead after a quarter-mile, leading clearly around the turn and drawing away in deep stretch winning easily again by 11+12 lengths in a time of 1:21.37. Prat said, "I was in cruise control the whole race, galloping freely. I wanted to get a good position and get myself into the race." Flightline was awarded a Beyer Speed Figure of 118, the highest number earned by any horse racing on dirt in North America in 2021.

### 2022: Four-year-old season

Flightline was expected to begin his four-year-old season in March 2022 but suffered a minor issue to his hock, causing another setback. He finally returned on June 11 in the prestigious Metropolitan Handicap at Belmont Park in his first trip outside California. Sadler was not concerned about stretching the horse out to a distance of a mile, noting Flightline had been full of run at the finish of each of his starts. He went off as the 2-5 favorite in a field of five that included Speaker's Corner (Carter Handicap) and Aloha West (Breeders' Cup Sprint). He broke slowly and tried to rush up beside Speaker's Corner before Prat got him to settle. He then rated for the first half-mile before moving to the outside and taking the lead around the five-sixteenths pole. He won handily by six lengths, completing the one-turn mile in 1:33.59 on a fast track. Sadler commented after the event, "For a young horse who has not had that much seasoning, he just overcame the adversity and proved himself best. He overcame trouble; that's the storyline."

Flightline made his next start in the Pacific Classic at Del Mar on September 3, stretching out to 10 furlongs for the first time. Although some were concerned about potential stamina issues, Flightline went off as the heavy 3-10 favorite in a field of six that also included Dubai World Cup winner Country Grammer. He was bumped on both sides while leaving the starting gate but quickly settled into stride, pressing the early pace set by Extra Hope. He raced three to four wide around the first turn while settling into second place, then moved to the lead down the backstretch. Running freely, Flightline continued to open up his lead, winning by 19+14 lengths over Country Grammer. His time of 1:59.28 was just 0.17 of a second off the track record. "He's such a special horse", said Sadler. "You assume horses with speed can't carry it \[over a distance\]. But this is an exceptional horse. He has speed and keeps going."

"When we went into the final turn, he was traveling so well I asked him to pick it up a little bit", said Prat. "As soon as I looked back and saw how far in front he was, I wrapped up on him. Obviously, this is the best horse I ever rode."

The performance drew superlatives from racing journalists and comparisons to past greats such as Secretariat. He was assigned a Beyer Speed Figure of 126, tied for the second highest assigned (with Will's Way, Gentlemen and Formal Gold) since the Daily Racing Form began publishing the numbers in 1992 (Ghostzapper earned a rating of 128 in 2004). The record for the highest Beyer Speed figure assigned before the numbers were published in the Daily Racing Form is held by Groovy, who earned 133 and 132 speed figures in back-to-back races in 1987. In the World's Best Racehorse Rankings (WBRR) published on September 15, Flightline's run in the Pacific Classic was ranked the top performance of the year with a rating of 139, the second-highest rating the organization has ever assigned (Frankel has the highest rating WBRR at 140). Flightline's rating is the highest ever assigned by the WBRR to a horse running on the dirt, topping Cigar's rating of 135.

#### Breeders' Cup Classic

Flightline finished his career with a convincing victory in the $6 million Breeders' Cup Classic on November 5 at Keeneland. The field included seven Grade I winners but Flightline went off as the heavy 2-5 favorite. Flightline chased the 2021 Breeders' Cup Dirt Mile winner Life Is Good for most of the race, with the rest of the field far behind. Flightline began to close in around the far turn, eventually taking the lead at the top of the stretch. His 8+14-length victory was the largest winning margin in the history of the race, surpassing the 6+12-length victories of Volponi in 2002 and American Pharoah in 2015. "He would have been the favorite in the Dirt Mile, the Classic, the Sprint, maybe a turf race today," said Sadler. "He's America's horse. He's done everything possible. He's stepped up to every challenge." He echoed Bud Delp, the late trainer of the great Spectacular Bid, in saying that Flightline was "one of the best horses to ever look through a bridle."

Other trainers echoed the sentiment. "You just don’t see that," said Bill Mott, who trained the runner-up Olympiad. "He's comparable to any of the great ones I've seen. Very, very special." "That's a freakish, freakish horse,” said Doug O’Neill, who trained sixth-placed Hot Rod Charlie. "Just amazing. I haven’t seen a better one in my lifetime." Bob Baffert said that Flightline had accomplished what American Pharoah would have done if he'd raced as a four-year-old. "They’re in a different area code," said Baffert. "They're superior horses. It's God's gift of just true natural talent. Like Usain Bolt. They don't come around very often." Flightline earned a 121 Beyer Speed Figure for this Breeders' Cup Classic win, which ranks as the third fastest Beyer Speed Figure run in any Breeders' Cup Classic behind the 1989 Classic in which both Sunday Silence and Easy Goer ran 124 speed figures, which tied for the fastest speed figure earned in any Breeders' Cup race along with the 124 run by Ghostzapper (2004 Classic).

The connections of Life Is Good said that they had decided to make Flightline "earn it" by going to the lead and setting a fast pace. "I felt \[Flightline\] every step of the way, just tried to get away from him and I couldn't," said Life Is Good's jockey, Irad Ortiz, Jr. "I know I'm going fast and I said let me look again down the backside and he’s there. I said 'Oh my God.' Then he just goes by me like nothing. He's an unbelievable horse."

Flightline was named the 2022 American Horse of the Year and also earned the Eclipse Award for Champion Older Male Dirt Horse. He was also named the World's Best Racehorse of 2022, ranked five pounds higher than Baaeed. His final rating of 140 ranked equal with Frankel as the highest ever awarded by the International Federation of Horseracing Authorities. The Breeders' Cup Classic was also the top-ranked race of 2022.

## Statistics

| Date | Distance | Race | Grade | Track | Odds | Field | Finish | Winning
Time | Winning
(Losing)
Margin | Beyer Speed Figure | Jockey | Ref |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| **2021  Three-year-old season** | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Apr 24, 2021 | 6 furlongs | Maiden |  | Santa Anita | 0.90\* | 7 | 1 | 1:08.75 | 13+14 lengths | 105 | Flavien Prat |  |
| Sep 5, 2021 | 6 furlongs | Allowance |  | Del Mar | 0.20\* | 6 | 1 | 1:08.05 | 12+34 lengths | 114 | Flavien Prat |  |
| Dec 26, 2021 | 7 furlongs | Malibu Stakes | I | Santa Anita | 0.40\* | 7 | 1 | 1:21.37 | 11+12 lengths | 118 | Flavien Prat |  |
| **2022  Four-year-old season** | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Jun 11, 2022 | 1 mile | Metropolitan Handicap | I | Belmont Park | 0.45\* | 5 | 1 | 1:33.59 | 6 lengths | 112 | Flavien Prat |  |
| Sep 3, 2022 | 1+14 miles | Pacific Classic Stakes | I | Del Mar | 0.30\* | 6 | 1 | 1:59.28 | 19+14 lengths | 126 | Flavien Prat |  |
| Nov 5, 2022 | 1+14 miles | Breeders' Cup Classic | I | Keeneland | 0.44\* | 8 | 1 | 2:00.05 | 8+14 lengths | 121 | Flavien Prat |  |

***Notes:***
An (\*) asterisk after the odds means Flightline was the post-time favorite.

## Stud career

In September 2022 William S. Farish's Lane's End Farm in Kentucky announced that Flightline would stand at Lane's End as the property of a syndicate upon the conclusion of his racing career. Lane's End had consigned Flightline as a yearling at the 2019 Fasig-Tipton Saratoga Sale.

Lane’s End announced Flightline’s retirement on November 6, 2022—the day after he won the Breeders’ Cup Classic. His stud fee for the 2023 breeding season has been set at $200,000. It is the highest stud fee for a stallion's inaugural breeding season since American Pharoah's in 2016. Flightline served 152 mares in his first season.

Prior to the Breeders' Cup Classic, Lane's End and Keeneland announced that a 2.5% ownership stake in Flightline would be auctioned off on November 7 ahead of the Keeneland November Breeding Stock Sale, with the winning bidder receiving access to future breeding seasons and a share in the horse's breeding revenue. Agent Fred Seitz, owner of Brookdale Farm in Versailles, Kentucky, placed the winning bid of $4.6 million on behalf of a client who did not wish to be publicly identified at the time. The selling price of the stake put Flightline's value at $184 million, a figure that did not consider the fact that the shares of the racing syndicate were converted into a breeding syndicate after the horse's retirement.

The fee for Flightline in 2024 was lowered to $150,000.

## Pedigree

Pedigree of Flightline, bay colt, March 14, 2018
| Sire
Tapit
2001 | Pulpit
1994 | A.P. Indy
1989 | Seattle Slew 1974 |
| --- | --- | --- | --- |
| | | Weekend Surprise 1980 |
| | Preach
1989 | Mr. Prospector 1970 |
| | Narrate 1980 |
| | Tap Your Heels
1996 | Unbridled
1987 | Fappiano 1977 |
| | | Gana Facil 1981 |
| | Ruby Slippers
1982 | Nijinsky II (CAN) 1967 |
| | Moon Glitter 1972 |
| Dam
Feathered
2012 | Indian Charlie
1995 | In Excess (IRE)
1987 | Siberian Express 1981 |
| | | Kantado (IRE) 1976 |
| | Soviet Sojourn
1989 | Leo Castelli 1981 |
| | Political Parfait 1984 |
| | Receipt
2005 | Dynaformer
1985 | Roberto 1969 |
| | | Andover Way 1978 |
| | Finder's Fee
1997 | Storm Cat 1983 |
| | Fantastic Find 1986 (family 20-b) |

## InfoBox

| Flightline | |
| --- | --- |
| Sire | Tapit |
| Grandsire | Pulpit |
| Dam | Feathered |
| Damsire | Indian Charlie |
| Sex | Stallion |
| Foaled | March 14, 2018 |
| Country | United States |
| Colour | Bay |
| Breeder | Summer Wind Equine |
| Owner | Hronis Racing, Siena Farm, Summer Wind Equine, West Point Thoroughbreds & Woodford Racing |
| Trainer | John W. Sadler |
| Record | 6: 6-0-0 |
| Earnings | US$4,514,800 |
| Major wins | |
| Malibu Stakes (2021)
Metropolitan Handicap (2022)
Pacific Classic Stakes (2022)

**Breeders' Cup wins**
Breeders' Cup Classic (2022) | |
| Awards | |
| IFHA World's Best Racehorse (2022)
Timeform rating: 143
American Champion Older Dirt Male Horse (2022)
American Horse of the Year (2022) | |
| Last updated on January 26, 2023 | |


title: Hyperolius camerunensis

abstract: Hyperolius camerunensis is a species of reed frog in the family Hyperoliidae. It is endemic to western and southwestern Cameroon.

text:
# Hyperolius camerunensis

***Hyperolius camerunensis*** is a species of reed frog in the family Hyperoliidae. It is endemic to western and southwestern Cameroon.

## Description

Adult males measure 21–28 mm (0.8–1.1 in) and adult females 27–32 mm (1.1–1.3 in) in snout–vent length. The snout is short and obtuse. The tympanum is undifferentiated but is sometimes visible in preserved specimens. The fingers and toes bear well-developed discs. The toes are partially webbed. Individuals in "phase J" are translucent green with white dorsolateral stripes, resembling *Hyperolius bolifambae* and *H. riggenbachi* of the same phase. The dorsum of "phase F" individuals is grey to yellow with round, red spots. The flanks are black with white specks and the venter is orange.

## Habitat and conservation

*Hyperolius camerunensis* occurs in secondary "farmbush" habitats and in degraded gallery forests at elevations of 450–1,200 m (1,480–3,940 ft) above sea level. It is typically found close to streams. It is likely that breeding takes place in small pools along streams. *Hyperolius camerunensis* is not common, but because it is an adaptable species, there are probably no significant threats to it. It is not known to occur in protected areas.

## InfoBox

| *Hyperolius camerunensis* | |
| --- | --- |
| Conservation status | |
|
Least Concern  (IUCN 3.1) | |
| Scientific classification | |
| Domain: | Eukaryota |
| Kingdom: | Animalia |
| Phylum: | Chordata |
| Class: | Amphibia |
| Order: | Anura |
| Family: | Hyperoliidae |
| Genus: | *Hyperolius* |
| Species: | ***H. camerunensis*** |
| Binomial name | |
| ***Hyperolius camerunensis***
Amiet, 2004 | |
|


title: Vince Vance & the Valiants

abstract: Vince Vance & the Valiants are an American country pop, rock and roll and novelty musical group from New Orleans, Louisiana, United States. The title character Vince Vance is portrayed by Andy Stone, the only permanent member of the group. He was born Andrew John Franichevich Jr. The remainder of the Valiants are rotating musicians. The group's most sustained hit record, and one that is uncharacteristic of their usual stylings, is the country ballad "All I Want for Christmas Is You", which charted on the Billboard Hot Country Songs charts on six separate occasions in the 1990s. As a novelty band, their best-known record was their 1980 version of the parody song "Bomb Iran", which narrowly missed the Billboard Hot 100 in 1981. On November 20, 2010, Vince Vance was surprised during his performance at a "Louisiana Legends" fundraiser at New Orleans Rock'n Bowl venue, with induction into the Louisiana Music Hall of Fame for his outstanding career, including the Christmas song "All I Want for Christmas is You" and his most current "I Am New Orleans".

text:
# Vince Vance & the Valiants

**Vince Vance & the Valiants** are an American country pop, rock and roll and novelty musical group from New Orleans, Louisiana, United States. The title character Vince Vance is portrayed by Andy Stone, the only permanent member of the group. He was born Andrew John Franichevich Jr. The remainder of the Valiants (or, if female, Valiantettes) are rotating musicians.

The group's most sustained hit record, and one that is uncharacteristic of their usual stylings, is the country ballad "All I Want for Christmas Is You", which charted on the *Billboard* Hot Country Songs charts on six separate occasions in the 1990s. As a novelty band, their best-known record was their 1980 version of the parody song "Bomb Iran", which narrowly missed the Billboard Hot 100 in 1981.

On November 20, 2010, Vince Vance was surprised during his performance at a "Louisiana Legends" fundraiser at New Orleans Rock'n Bowl venue, with induction into the Louisiana Music Hall of Fame for his outstanding career, including the Christmas song "All I Want for Christmas is You" and his most current "I Am New Orleans".

## Discography

### Albums

| Title | Album details |
| --- | --- |
| *All I Want for Christmas Is You* | * Release date: 1989 * Label: Waldoxy Records |
| *I Know What It Means to Miss New Orleans* | * Release date: February 20, 1996 * Label: Waldoxy Records |
| *Tamale Wagon* | * Release date: August 18, 1998 * Label: Waldoxy Records |
| *We Don't Run* | * Release date: April 8, 2003 * Label: Waldoxy Records |

### Singles

| Year | Single | Peak chart
positions | | Album |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| | | US Country | US Bubbling | |
| 1980 | "Bomb Iran" |  | 101 | single only (Paid Records) |
| 1989 | "All I Want for Christmas Is You" |  |  | single only (Valiant Records) |
| 1993 | "All I Want for Christmas Is You" (re-release) | 55 |  | *All I Want for Christmas Is You* (Waldoxy Records) |
| 1994 | "All I Want for Christmas Is You" (re-entry) | 52 | |  |
| 1995 | "All I Want for Christmas Is You" (re-entry) | 52 | |  |
| 1996 | "All I Want for Christmas Is You" (re-entry) | 49 | |  |
| 1997 | "All I Want for Christmas Is You" (re-entry) | 43 | |  |
| 1999 | "All I Want for Christmas Is You" (re-entry) | 31 | |  |
| 2006 | "I Am New Orleans" |  |  | *I Know What It Means to Miss New Orleans* (Waldoxy Records) |
| "—" denotes releases that did not chart | | | | |
|

### Music videos

| Year | Video | Director |
| --- | --- | --- |
| 1989 | "All I Want for Christmas Is You" | Steve Dunning |

## InfoBox

| Vince Vance & the Valiants | |
| --- | --- |
| Origin | New Orleans, Louisiana, United States |
| Genres | Country
Adult contemporary |
| Years active | 1971–present |
| Labels | Malaco
Waldoxy |
|  | |
| Members | Vince Vance (Andy Stone)
Kate Karlin (Haygood)
Gerra Adkins
Chrislynn Lee
Lisa Layne
Terry Bayless |
|  | |
| Website | http://www.vincevance.com/ |


title: Murphy, Mississippi

abstract: Murphy is an unincorporated community located in Washington County, Mississippi. Murphy is approximately 15 miles (24 km) south of Kinlock and approximately 10 miles (16 km) east of Hollandale.

text:
# Murphy, Mississippi

**Murphy** is an unincorporated community located in Washington County, Mississippi. Murphy is approximately 15 miles (24 km) south of Kinlock and approximately 10 miles (16 km) east of Hollandale.

## InfoBox

| Murphy, Mississippi | |
| --- | --- |
| Unincorporated community | |
| MurphyMurphy | |
| Coordinates: 33°07′15″N 90°42′05″W / 33.12083°N 90.70139°W / 33.12083; -90.70139 | |
| Country | United States |
| State | Mississippi |
| County | Washington |
| Elevation | 102 ft (31 m) |
| Time zone | UTC-6 (Central (CST)) |
| Summer (DST) | UTC-5 (CDT) |
| ZIP code | 38748 |
| Area code | 662 |
| GNIS feature ID | 674474 |


title: Violeta Ivanov

abstract: Violeta Ivanov is a Moldovan politician who currently serves as Member of the Parliament of Moldova since 2009. Born in Grinăuți-Moldova, Ivanov served as Minister of the Ecology and Natural Resources of Moldova between 2008 and 2009. Between December 2014 and December 2015, she was president of Party of Communists of the Republic of Moldova (PCRM) faction in parliament. In December 2015, together with other 13 PCRM deputies, she announced creation of Social-Democratic Platform for Moldova. Between 2007 and 2008 served as Deputy Minister of the Ecology and Natural Resources of Moldova.

text:
# Violeta Ivanov

**Violeta Ivanov** (born 15 September 1967) is a Moldovan politician who currently serves as Member of the Parliament of Moldova since 2009.

Born in Grinăuți-Moldova, Ivanov served as Minister of the Ecology and Natural Resources of Moldova between 2008 and 2009. Between December 2014 and December 2015, she was president of Party of Communists of the Republic of Moldova (PCRM) faction in parliament.

In December 2015, together with other 13 PCRM deputies, she announced creation of Social-Democratic Platform for Moldova. Between 2007 and 2008 served as Deputy Minister of the Ecology and Natural Resources of Moldova.

## InfoBox

| Violeta Ivanov | |
| --- | --- |
| Ivanov in 2020 | |
|  | |
| Member of the Moldovan Parliament | |
| **In office**
22 April 2009  23 July 2021 | |
| Parliamentary group | Party of Communists
Democratic Party
Șor Party |
| Minister of Ecology and Natural Resources | |
| **In office**
26 February 2008  11 September 2009 | |
| President | Vladimir Voronin |
| Prime Minister | Vasile Tarlev
Zinaida Greceanîi |
| Preceded by | Constantin Mihăilescu |
| Succeeded by | Gheorghe Șalaru |
| Deputy Minister of Ecology and Natural Resources | |
| **In office**
21 November 2007  26 February 2008 | |
| President | Vladimir Voronin |
| Prime Minister | Vasile Tarlev |
| Minister | Constantin Mihăilescu |
|  | |
| Personal details | |
| Born | (1967-09-15) 15 September 1967
Grinăuți-Moldova, Moldavian SSR, Soviet Union |
| Political party | Șor Party (2020–present)
Democratic (2017–2020)
Communist (before 2015) |
|  | |


title: Mungy, Queensland

abstract: Mungy is a rural locality in the North Burnett Region, Queensland, Australia. In the 2021 census, Mungy had "no people or a very low population".

text:
# Mungy, Queensland

**Mungy** is a rural locality in the North Burnett Region, Queensland, Australia. In the 2021 census, Mungy had "no people or a very low population".

## Geography

Gin Gin–Mount Perry–Monto Road runs, through from east to north-west.

## Demographics

In the 2016 census, Mungy had a population of 3 people.

In the 2021 census, Mungy had "no people or a very low population".

## InfoBox

| Mungy
Queensland | |
| --- | --- |
| Mungy | |
| Coordinates | 25°15′09″S 151°27′19″E / 25.2525°S 151.4552°E / -25.2525; 151.4552 |
| Population | 0 (2021 census) |
| • Density | 0.0000/km2 (0.000/sq mi) |
| Postcode(s) | 4671 |
| Area | 336.0 km2 (129.7 sq mi) |
| Time zone | AEST (UTC+10:00) |
| LGA(s) | North Burnett Region |
| State electorate(s) | Callide |
| Federal division(s) | Flynn |
| **Suburbs around Mungy:**  Yarrol Yarrol Mount Perry  Eidsvold East Mungy Mount Perry  Branch Creek Branch Creek Yenda | |


title: Murray H. Protter

abstract:
Murray Harold Protter was an American mathematician and educator, known for his contributions to the theory of partial differential equations, as well as his well-selling textbooks in Calculus. Protter earned a M.Sc. in mathematics at University of Michigan (1937) and a Ph.D. at Brown University on a thesis entitled "Generalized Spherical Harmonics" advised by Lipman Bers (1946). During the World War II era, he studied the aeroelasticity and flutter of military air planes at the Vought aircraft company in Stratford, Connecticut (1943–45). Since his graduation, he worked as assistant professor at Syracuse University (1947–51), was a researcher at Institute for Advanced Study in Princeton (1951–53) and at University of California at Berkeley (1953–88) where he also was the chairman (1962–65). He also was the Miller Research Professor and executive director of the Miller Institute for Basic Research in Science (1981–83).
He was the father of operations researcher Philip Protter. Protter developed self-paced learning of mathematics. For American Mathematical Society he was a long-time member (1941–) serving as
treasurer (1968–72) and editor of the book review column.

text:
# Murray H. Protter

**Murray Harold Protter** (February 13, 1918 – May 1, 2008) was an American mathematician and educator, known for his contributions to the theory of partial differential equations, as well as his well-selling textbooks in Calculus.

Protter earned a M.Sc. in mathematics at University of Michigan (1937) and a Ph.D. at Brown University on a thesis entitled "*Generalized Spherical Harmonics*" advised by Lipman Bers (1946). During the World War II era, he studied the aeroelasticity and flutter of military air planes at the Vought aircraft company in Stratford, Connecticut (194345). Since his graduation, he worked as assistant professor at Syracuse University (194751), was a researcher at Institute for Advanced Study in Princeton (195153) and at University of California at Berkeley (195388) where he also was the chairman (196265). He also was the Miller Research Professor (1959, 1967) and executive director of the Miller Institute for Basic Research in Science (198183). He was the father of operations researcher Philip Protter.

Protter developed *self-paced* learning of mathematics. For American Mathematical Society he was a long-time member (1941) serving as treasurer (196872) and editor of the book review column.

## Students

## Books

* *Calculus with Analytic Geometry: A first Course* (1964). With Charles B. Morrey, Jr.
* *Intermediate Calculus* (1971, 1985). With Charles B. Morrey, Jr.
* *A First Course in Real Analysis* (1976, 1991). With Charles B. Morrey, Jr.
* *Basic Elements of Real Analysis* (1998).
* *Maximum Principles in Differential Equations* (1967, 1999). With Hans Weinberger

## InfoBox

| Murray H. Protter | |
| --- | --- |
| Murray Protter in 1982 (photo by George Bergman) | |
| Born | (1918-02-13)February 13, 1918
Brooklyn, New York, U.S. |
| Died | May 1, 2008(2008-05-01) (aged 90)
Berkeley, California, U.S. |
| Nationality | American |
| Alma mater | Brown University
University of Michigan |
| **Scientific career** | |
| Fields | Mathematics |
| Institutions | University of California, Berkeley |
| Doctoral advisor | Lipman Bers |
| Doctoral students | Amy Cohen-Corwin |
|  | |


title: Murray Guy

abstract: Murray Guy was a contemporary art gallery specializing in emerging and mid-career contemporary artists. Founded by Margaret Murray and Janice Guy in 1998, the gallery was located in the Chelsea, Manhattan gallery district at 453 West 17th Street. It closed in early 2017 after eighteen years in business. The gallery covered contemporary photography, video, film, sculpture, and painting.

text:
# Murray Guy

**Murray Guy** was a contemporary art gallery specializing in emerging and mid-career contemporary artists. Founded by Margaret Murray and Janice Guy in 1998, the gallery was located in the Chelsea, Manhattan gallery district at 453 West 17th Street. It closed in early 2017 after eighteen years in business.

The gallery covered contemporary photography, video, film, sculpture, and painting.

## Founders

Margaret Murray and Janice Guy. Janice Guy (born 1953 in London, UK) a photographer, produced much of her work while studying with Klaus Rinke and Bernd and Hilla Becher at the Kunstakademie Düsseldorf in Düsseldorf, Germany, during the 1970s.. Guy abandoned art-making in the early 1980s, however her photographs re-emerged in 2007 and have been shown in solo exhibitions at White Columns, New York (2008), The Apartment, Vancouver (2008 and 2013), Cleopatra's, New York (2015) and Higher Pictures, New York (2019).

## Artists

Among the artists who exhibited at Murray Guy were the following:

40°44′38″N 74°00′22″W / 40.74397°N 74.00618°W / 40.74397; -74.00618


title: Murray Halberg

abstract: Sir Murray Gordon Halberg was a New Zealand middle-distance runner who won the gold medal in the 5000 metres event at the 1960 Olympics. He also won gold medals in the 3 miles events at the 1958 and 1962 Commonwealth Games. He worked for the welfare of children with disabilities since he founded the Halberg Trust in 1963.

text:
# Murray Halberg

**Sir Murray Gordon Halberg** ONZ MBE (7 July 1933 – 30 November 2022) was a New Zealand middle-distance runner who won the gold medal in the 5000 metres event at the 1960 Olympics. He also won gold medals in the 3 miles events at the 1958 and 1962 Commonwealth Games. He worked for the welfare of children with disabilities since he founded the Halberg Trust in 1963.

## Biography

Born in Eketāhuna on 7 July 1933, Halberg later moved to Ōwairaka in Auckland, and attended Avondale College. He was a rugby player in his youth, but suffered a severe injury during a game, leaving his left arm withered. The next year, he took up running, seemingly being only more motivated by his disability. In 1951, he met Arthur Lydiard, who became his coach. Lydiard had been a famous long-distance runner, and had new ideas on the training of athletes. Three years later, Halberg broke through, winning his first national title on the senior level.

At the 1954 British Empire and Commonwealth Games he placed fifth in the mile. At the 1956 Olympics in Melbourne, Australia, he placed eleventh in the 1500 metres. Halberg won the gold medal in the three miles at the 1958 British Empire and Commonwealth Games and later the same year became the first sub four-minute miler from New Zealand. He won the New Zealand Sportsman of the Year for 1958.

For the 1960 Rome Olympics, Halberg focused on the longer distances, entering in the 5000 and 10000 m. Halberg won the 5000 m gold, on the same day countryman Peter Snell was victorious in the 800 m. Halberg later placed fifth in the 10,000 m.

The following year, Halberg set four world records in events over imperial distances. After carrying the flag at the opening ceremonies, Halberg successfully defended his three-mile title at the 1962 British Empire and Commonwealth Games. He closed out his running career at the 1964 Summer Olympics in Tokyo, finishing seventh in the 10,000 m.

In the 1961 New Year Honours, Halberg was appointed a Member of the Order of the British Empire, for services to athletics. In the 1988 New Year Honours, he was appointed a Knight Bachelor, for services to sport and crippled children. In the 2008 Queen's Birthday Honours, Halberg was appointed to the Order of New Zealand. The following month he became only the fourth person to be awarded the Blake Medal, named after fellow countryman Sir Peter Blake, for his more than 50 years' service to athletics, and to children with disabilities. In 1963 he set up The Halberg Trust, which supports children with disabilities to be active in sport, creation and leisure. The organisation rebranded in 2012 to become the Halberg Disability Sport Foundation. For many years the organisation has managed the New Zealand Sportsman of the Year Award, which is now called the Halberg Awards.

Halberg House of Hutt International Boys' School is named after Sir Murray Halberg, and students in the house earn what are called "meter points" which relates to Sir Murray Halberg and his running career. Tauranga Boys' College also named a house after Sir Murray Halberg. Halberg Crescent, in the Hamilton suburb of Chartwell, is named in Halberg's honour.

Halberg died in Auckland on 30 November 2022, at the age of 89.

## Bibliography

* *A Clean Pair Of Heels: The Murray Halberg Story* by Murray Halberg, with Garth Gilmour

## InfoBox

Sir Murray HalbergONZ MBE
| Halberg in 2008 | |
| --- | --- |
| Personal information | |
| Birth name | Murray Gordon Halberg |
| Born | (1933-07-07)7 July 1933
Eketāhuna, New Zealand |
| Died | 30 November 2022(2022-11-30) (aged 89)
Auckland, New Zealand |
| Sport | |
| Country | New Zealand |
| Sport | Track and field |
| Coached by | Bert Payne
Arthur Lydiard |
| Achievements and titles | |
| Personal best(s) | 1 mile: 3:57.5 (1958)
2 miles: 8:30.0 WR (1961)
3 miles: 13.10.0 WR (1961)
**5000 m**: 13:35.2 (1961)
**10,000 m**: 28:33.0 (1964)
4 x 1 mile relay: 16.23.8 WR (1961) (with Gary Philpott, Barry Magee & Peter Snell) |
| Medal record      Men's athletics  Representing  New Zealand  Olympic Games  1960 Rome  5000 metres  Commonwealth Games  1958 Cardiff 3 miles  1962 Perth 3 miles | |


title: Muqaddar (2017 film)

abstract: Muqaddar is a 2017 Indian Bhojpuri-language action-romance-musical drama film written and directed by Sekhar Sharma and produced by Wasim S. Khan. The film stars Khesari Lal Yadav and Kajal Raghwani are in lead roles, while Shubhi Sharma, Shamim Khan, Awadhesh Mishra, Baleshwar Singh, C P Bhatt, Prakash Jais, Ayaz Khan, J Neelam, Nagesh Mishra, Hemant Samrat, Abhay Rai, Nasir Khan and Santosh Verma are in supporting roles.

text:
# Muqaddar (2017 film)

***Muqaddar*** is a 2017 Indian Bhojpuri-language action-romance-musical drama film written and directed by Sekhar Sharma and produced by Wasim S. Khan. The film stars Khesari Lal Yadav and Kajal Raghwani are in lead roles, while Shubhi Sharma, Shamim Khan, Awadhesh Mishra, Baleshwar Singh, C P Bhatt, Prakash Jais, Ayaz Khan, J Neelam, Nagesh Mishra, Hemant Samrat, Abhay Rai, Nasir Khan and Santosh Verma are in supporting roles.

## Cast

## Production

Filming was this film mostly scenes shot in Lucknow famous palaces like Ambedkar Memorial Park, Janeshwar Mishra Park and Ramvihar Colony.

The cinematography has been done by Pramod Pandey while choreography is by Sanjay Korve. Art direction done by Nazir Shaikh. it was edited by Ashfaq Makrani and its action director is Kaushal Moses. Dress designed by Sayyed Sajid, while sound designed by Madan Kumar Singh. Post-production done by Trisha Studio Mumbai.

## Release

The film is released on Chhath (26 October 2017) in the major areas of Bihar and Jharkhand. The Uttar Pradesh Government have subsided the taxes on the film.

## Soundtrack

| Muqaddar | |
| --- | --- |
| Soundtrack album by Dhananjay Mishra | |
| Released | 2017 (2017) |
| Venue | Mumbai |
| Studio | Wave Music |
| Genre | Feature film soundtrack |
| Length | 32:48 |
| Language | Bhojpuri |
| Label | Wave Music |

The music for "Muqaddar" was composed by Madhukar Anand with lyrics penned by Pyare Lal Yadav, Azad Singh, Arvind Tiwari and Pawan Pandey. It was produced under the "Wave Music". The soundtrack was released in "Wave Music" label, which consists of 9 songs. The full album is recorded by Khesari Lal Yadav, Priyanka Singh, Indu Sonali, Honey B, Mohan Rathod, Madhukar Anand and Ranjeeta.

His first song "Saj Ke Sawar Ke" released on 1 October 2017, second song "Horha Ke Chana" released on 9 October 2017, third song " Phoolwa Sukhal Ba" released on 17 October 2017, fourth song "Sahjada Ke Sang Sahajadi" released on 17 October 2017 at official YouTube handle of Wave Music and he gots 125 millions, 65 millions, 44 millions and 98 millions views respectively. All song of this film are superhit on YouTube.

Track listing
| No. | Title | Singer(s) | Length |
| --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1. | "A DJ Wala Bhai" | Khesari Lal Yadav, Madhukar Anand | 3:51 |
| 2. | "Dil Ke Darad" | Khesari Lal Yadav | 3:27 |
| 3. | "Shahjada Ke Sang Shajadi" | Khesari Lal Yadav, Honey B | 4:02 |
| 4. | "Jhooli Kanawa Ke Chume" | Mohan Rathore, Ranjeeta | 3:39 |
| 5. | "Phoolawa Sukhal Ba" | Khesari Lal Yadav, Ranjeeta | 3:31 |
| 6. | "Aise Ee Jiuwa Jare" | Indu Sonali, Madhukar Anand | 4:50 |
| 7. | "Jab Sarkal" | Khesari Lal Yadav, Priyanka Singh | 3:17 |
| 8. | "Horha Ke Chana" | Khesari Lal Yadav, Priyanka Singh | 3:24 |
| 9. | "Saj Ke Sawar Ke" | Khesari Lal Yadav, Priyanka Singh | 2:47 |
| Total length: | | | 32:48 |

## Marketing

The film online stream on online video platform site YouTube 3 March 2018 at where song unveiled. He trend number one on YouTube by beating Rajnikant's film teaser, he got 4 millions views on YouTube in just 2 days. As of May 2020, it got than 49 millions views on YouTube till now.

## InfoBox

| Muqaddar | |
| --- | --- |
| Theatrical Release Poster | |
| Directed by | Sekhar Sharma |
| Written by | Arvind Tiwari |
| Screenplay by | Sekhar Sharma |
| Story by | Sekhar Sharma |
| Produced by | Wasim S. Khan |
| Starring |  |
| Cinematography | Pramod Pandey |
| Edited by | Ashfaq Makrani |
| Music by | Madhukar Anand |
| Production<br>companies | * Shalimaar Production Limited * S.K. Films Entertainment |
| Distributed by | Wave Music Bhojpuri |
| Release date | * 26 October 2017 (2017-10-26) |
| Running time | 174 minutes |
| Country | India |
| Languages |  |


title: Musa Station (Shiga)

abstract: Musa Station is a passenger railway station in located in the city of Ōmihachiman, Shiga Prefecture, Japan, operated by the private railway operator Ohmi Railway.

text:
# Musa Station (Shiga)

**Musa Station** (武佐駅, *Musa-eki*) is a passenger railway station in located in the city of Ōmihachiman, Shiga Prefecture, Japan, operated by the private railway operator Ohmi Railway.

## Lines

Musa Station is served by the Ohmi Railway Yōkaichi Line, and is located 6.5 rail kilometers from the terminus of the line at Yōkaichi Station.

## Station layout

The station consists of two unnumbered side platforms connected to the station building by a level crossing. The station is unattended.

## Platforms

|  | Yōkaichi Line | for Yōkaichi |
| --- | --- | --- |
|  | Yōkaichi Line | for Omi-Hachiman |

## Adjacent stations

| « | | Service | » | |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| Ohmi Railway Yōkaichi Line | | | | |
| Yōkaichi |  | Rapid |  | Ōmi-Hachiman |
| Hirata |  | Local |  | Ōmi-Hachiman |

## History

Musa Station was opened on December 29, 1913.

## Passenger statistics

In fiscal 2017, the station was used by an average of 175 passengers daily (boarding passengers only).

## Surroundings

Media related to Musa Station (Shiga) at Wikimedia Commons

## InfoBox

| Musa Station
武佐駅 | |
| --- | --- |
| Musa Station, December 2008 | |
| General information | |
| Location | 55-3 Chokoji-cho, Ōmihachiman-shi, Shiga-ken 523-0013
Japan |
| Coordinates | 35°06′54″N 136°07′50″E / 35.11500°N 136.13056°E / 35.11500; 136.13056 |
| Operated by | Ohmi Railway |
| Line(s) | Ohmi Railway Yōkaichi Line |
| Distance | 6.5 km from Yōkaichi |
| Platforms | 2 side platforms |
| Other information | |
| Station code | OR20 |
| Website | Official website |
| History | |
| Opened | December 29, 1913 |
| Passengers | |
|  | |
| FY2017 | 175 daily |
|  | |
|  | |
|  | |
|  | |
| Location  Musa StationLocation within Shiga PrefectureMusa StationMusa Station (Japan) | |


title: Murrayville, Georgia

abstract: Murrayville is an unincorporated community in Hall County, Georgia, United States. The community is located along Georgia State Route 60, 9.6 miles (15.4 km) north-northwest of Gainesville. Murrayville has a post office with ZIP code 30564. The community was named after Patrick J. Murray, a local merchant.

text:
# Murrayville, Georgia

**Murrayville** is an unincorporated community in Hall County, Georgia, United States. The community is located along Georgia State Route 60, 9.6 miles (15.4 km) north-northwest of Gainesville. Murrayville has a post office with ZIP code 30564.

The community was named after Patrick J. Murray, a local merchant.

## InfoBox

| Murrayville, Georgia | |
| --- | --- |
| Unincorporated community | |
| MurrayvilleMurrayville | |
| Coordinates: 34°25′07″N 83°54′21″W / 34.41861°N 83.90583°W / 34.41861; -83.90583 | |
| Country | United States |
| State | Georgia |
| County | Hall |
| Elevation | 1,283 ft (391 m) |
| Time zone | UTC-5 (Eastern (EST)) |
| Summer (DST) | UTC-4 (EDT) |
| ZIP code | 30564 |
| Area code(s) | 770, 678, 470 |
| GNIS feature ID | 332457 |


title: Hyperolius brachiofasciatus

abstract: Hyperolius Brachiofasciatus is a species of frog in the family Hyperoliidae. It is known from its type locality, Ngoto in southwestern Central African Republic, from another locality in central Republic of the Congo, and from a number of localities in central Democratic Republic of the Congo. However, as of 2014, IUCN SSC Amphibian Specialist Group considers records other than the one from the type locality erroneous, and that this species likely is a synonym of some other species. Common name Ngoto Reed Frog has been proposed for it.

text:
# Hyperolius brachiofasciatus

***Hyperolius Brachiofasciatus*** is a species of frog in the family Hyperoliidae. It is known from its type locality, Ngoto in southwestern Central African Republic, from another locality in central Republic of the Congo, and from a number of localities in central Democratic Republic of the Congo. However, as of 2014, IUCN SSC Amphibian Specialist Group considers records other than the one from the type locality erroneous, and that this species likely is a synonym of some other species. Common name **Ngoto Reed Frog** has been proposed for it.

## Description

Adult males measure 22–28 mm (0.9–1.1 in) and adult females 24–29 mm (0.9–1.1 in) in snout–vent length. Phase "J" individuals have light brown dorsum, often with darker spots that sometimes form an hourglass pattern. The border between the dorsal colour and the dark, irregular lateral band is sharp. The canthal area of head is dark; a dark bar is present between the eyes, with a broad apex pointing backwards. The tibia are light brown with a dark oblique band. Phase "F" individuals have dark dorsum with light spots or with dark and light marbling.

## Habitat and Conservation

*Hyperolius Brachiofasciatus* is a poorly known species, with no information on its habitat, ecology, or population status. Threats to it are unknown. It is recorded from the Nouabalé-Ndoki National Park in the Republic of the Congo (but see IUCN Red List of Threatened Species).

## InfoBox

| *Hyperolius brachiofasciatus* | |
| --- | --- |
| Conservation status | |
|
Data Deficient  (IUCN 3.1) | |
| Scientific classification | |
| Domain: | Eukaryota |
| Kingdom: | Animalia |
| Phylum: | Chordata |
| Class: | Amphibia |
| Order: | Anura |
| Family: | Hyperoliidae |
| Genus: | *Hyperolius* |
| Species: | ***H. brachiofasciatus*** |
| Binomial name | |
| ***Hyperolius brachiofasciatus***
Ahl, 1931 | |
|


title: Museum of Montserrat

abstract: The Museum of Montserrat showcases a selection of the most outstanding artistic and archaeological heritage at the thousand-year-old Abbey of Montserrat. The museum contains six very different collections. More than 1300 pieces are exhibited in the museum, embracing a vast chronological period.

text:
# Museum of Montserrat

The **Museum of Montserrat** showcases a selection of the most outstanding artistic and archaeological heritage at the thousand-year-old Abbey of Montserrat. The museum contains six very different collections. More than 1300 pieces are exhibited in the museum, embracing a vast chronological period.

## History

The original basis of the Museum of Montserrat was the so-called ‘Biblical Museum’, a huge, admirable work by the monk Dom Bonaventura Ubach (Barcelona, 1879–Montserrat, 1960), who spent long periods of his life in Jerusalem and Beirut from 1906.

The oldest exhibit is an Egyptian sarcophagus from the 13th century BC, whilst the most recent is a painting by Sean Scully dating to 2010. The sarcophagus forms part of the Archaeology of the Biblical East Collection, along with other objects from the cultures of Mesopotamia, Egypt, Greece, the Holy Land and Cyprus.

There is also an exhibition devoted to the Iconography of Our Lady of Montserrat, which traces the changing way in which the Virgin has been represented in art over the centuries.

Since 2006 the Museum of Montserrat has a new section: a collection of about 160 Byzantine and Slavic icons that is titled Phos Hilaron (joyful light). These icons presented on the environment of an oriental church where the light has an important role.

The other collections are: Goldsmithery, comprising liturgical objects from the 15th to the 20th century; Painting from the 13th to the 18th century, which includes works by Berruguete, El Greco, Caravaggio, Luca Giordano, Tiepolo, etc.; and 19th and 20th century Painting, which boasts one of the finest collections of Catalan painting, including such outstanding names as Fortuny, Rusiñol, Casas, Nonell, Mir, Gimeno, Anglada Camarasa, Picasso, Dalí, etc. French Impressionist art is also represented in this section, with works by Monet, Sisley, Degas, Pissarro, etc., as well as graphic works by many of the greatest contemporary artists: Chagall, Braque, Le Corbusier, Rouault, Miró, Dalí, Picasso, Clavé, Tàpies, etc.

The Museum of Montserrat is a living entity. It experiences a constant transformation and continuous and renewed exhibitions of its collection. Only a small part of it is exhibited permanently. This is why temporary exhibitions follow each other non-stop in the Pere Daura Room and the Pere Pruna Art Space. These temporary exhibitions make up the best complement to the Museum’s visitors and stand for the real efforts of this institution. On 2015 a Sean Scully art space was opened at Santa Cecilia in Montserrat.

## Outstanding artworks

1. *Museum de Montserrat: Visitor's Guide*. Publicacions de l'Abadia de Montserrat. 1998. Retrieved 5 December 2012.
2. Josep de C. Laplana; Francis Bandin (2011). *Museum of Montserrat: The Surprise of Art*. Museu de Montserrat. ISBN 978-84-9979-006-0. Retrieved 5 December 2012.

41°35′30″N 1°50′16″E / 41.59167°N 1.83778°E / 41.59167; 1.83778

## InfoBox

Museum of Montserrat
|  | |
| --- | --- |
| Location within Spain | |
| Established | 1911 (1911) |
| Location | 08199 Montserrat, Barcelona, Spain |
| Coordinates | 41°35′36.1″N 1°50′14.93″E / 41.593361°N 1.8374806°E / 41.593361; 1.8374806 |
| Type | Art and archaeology museum |
| Website | www.museudemontserrat.com/en |


title: Nyssodrysternum flavolineatum

abstract: Nyssodrysternum flavolineatum is a species of beetle in the family Cerambycidae. It was described by Monne in 1985.

text:
# Nyssodrysternum flavolineatum

***Nyssodrysternum flavolineatum*** is a species of beetle in the family Cerambycidae. It was described by Monne in 1985.

## InfoBox

| *Nyssodrysternum flavolineatum* | |
| --- | --- |
|
| Scientific classification | |
| Kingdom: | Animalia |
| Phylum: | Arthropoda |
| Class: | Insecta |
| Order: | Coleoptera |
| Suborder: | Polyphaga |
| Family: | Cerambycidae |
| Genus: | ***Nyssodrysternum*** |
| Species: | ***N. flavolineatum*** |
| Binomial name | |
| ***Nyssodrysternum flavolineatum***<br>Monne, 1985 | |
|


title: Nükleer Başlıklı Kız

abstract: Nükleer Başlıklı Kız (NBK) is a Turkish band from Ankara. The name means "Nuclear Headed Girl" in Turkish, and is a clear allegory to Kırmızı Başlıklı Kız or Little Red Cap.

text:
# Nükleer Başlıklı Kız

**Nükleer Başlıklı Kız** (**NBK**) is a Turkish band from Ankara. The name means "Nuclear Headed Girl" in Turkish, and is a clear allegory to *Kırmızı Başlıklı Kız* or Little Red Cap.

## Band history

Nükleer Başlıklı Kız was formed in Ankara in 2005. Since its formation, it has had one core member, vocalist Billur Yapıcı, who was joined by Tansel Turna in 2009. They reached the finals of the Nokia Supersound Contest in 2006 and won the Sony Ericsson Unistar Music Contest in 2007. They play regularly on stage with bass guitarist Cem Malak, keyboardist Tolga Büyük and drummer Kuzey Yılmaz.

## InfoBox

| Nükleer Başlıklı Kız | |
| --- | --- |
| Origin | Ankara, Turkey |
| Genres | Alternative rock, indie rock, indie pop |
| Years active | 2005  present |
| Labels | Favela Records |
|  | |
| Members | Billur Yapıcı<br>Tansel Turna |


title: Nycterodina

abstract: Nycterodina is a genus of leaf beetles in the subfamily Eumolpinae. It is known from South America.

text:
# Nycterodina

***Nycterodina*** is a genus of leaf beetles in the subfamily Eumolpinae. It is known from South America.

## Species

Subgenus ***Nycterodina*** Bechyné, 1951

Subgenus ***Nycterodinella*** Bechyné & Bechyné, 1969 (type species: *Nycterodina callifera* Bechyné & Bechyné, 1961)

Synonyms:

## InfoBox

| *Nycterodina* | |
| --- | --- |
|
| Scientific classification | |
| Domain: | Eukaryota |
| Kingdom: | Animalia |
| Phylum: | Arthropoda |
| Class: | Insecta |
| Order: | Coleoptera |
| Family: | Chrysomelidae |
| Subfamily: | Eumolpinae |
| Tribe: | Eumolpini |
| Genus: | *Nycterodina*
Bechyné, 1951 |
|
| Type species | |
| *Spintherophyta aulica*
(= *Chrysodina punctatostriata* Lefèvre, 1875)
Lefèvre, 1884 | |


# Great Britain at the 2011 World Aquatics Championships

The Great Britain team will compete at the 2011 World Aquatics Championships in Shanghai, China. Britain has selected a team of 40, 20 of each gender, for the FINA World Championships in Shanghai next month.

## Medalists

| Medal | Name | Sport | Event | Date |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| Gold | Keri-Anne Payne | Open Water Swimming | Women's 10km | 19 July |
| Gold | Rebecca Adlington | Swimming | Women's 800m Freestyle | 30 July |
| Gold | Liam Tancock | Swimming | Men's 50m Backstroke | 31 July |
| Silver | Rebecca Adlington | Swimming | Women's 400m Freestyle | 24 July |
| Silver | Ellen Gandy | Swimming | Women's 200m Butterfly | 28 July |
| Silver | Hannah Miley | Swimming | Women's 400m Individual Medley | 31 July |

## Diving

Great Britain has qualified 11 athletes in diving.

Men

| Athlete | Event | Preliminary | | Semifinals | | Final | |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| | | Points | Rank | Points | Rank | Points | Rank |
| Jack Laugher | Men's 1m Springboard | 279.55 | 33 |  | | did not advance | |
| | Men's 3m Springboard | 4:05.05 | 18 **Q** | 436.60 | 11 **Q** | 453.50 | 8 |
| Chris Mears | Men's 1m Springboard | 361.20 | 14 |  | | did not advance | |
| | Men's 3m Springboard | 371.10 | 30 | did not advance | | | |
| Thomas Daley | Men's 10m Platform | 472.70 | 8 **Q** | 467.80 | 6 **Q** | 505.10 | 5 |
| Peter Waterfield | Men's 10m Platform | 415.15 | 17 **Q** | 452.80 | 9 **Q** | 4:16.55 | 11 |
| Chris Mears
Nicholas Robinson Baker | Men's 3m Synchro Springboard | 375.66 | 8 **Q** |  | | 403.68 | 7 |
| Thomas Daley
Peter Waterfield | Men's 10m Synchro Platform | 424.47 | 5 **Q** |  | | 407.46 | 6 |

Women

| Athlete | Event | Preliminary | | Semifinals | | Final | |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| | | Points | Rank | Points | Rank | Points | Rank |
| Alicia Blagg | Women's 1m Springboard | 212.50 | 30 |  | | did not advance | |
| Hannah Starling | Women's 1m Springboard | 226.40 | 25 |  | | did not advance | |
| | Women's 3m Springboard | 259.40 | 27 | did not advance | | | |
| Rebecca Gallantree | Women's 3m Springboard | 251.45 | 29 | did not advance | | | |
| Tonia Couch | Women's 10m Platform | 317.10 | 9 **Q** | 313.35 | 11 **Q** | 315.05 | 9 |
| Jennifer Cowen | Women's 10m Platform | 254.70 | 24 | did not advance | | | |
| Alicia Blagg
Rebecca Gallantree | Women's 3m Synchro Springboard | 239.40 | 15 |  | | did not advance | |
| Tonia Couch
Sarah Barrow | Women's 10m Synchro Platform | 290.28 | 4 **Q** |  | | 314.52 | 4 |

## Open water swimming

Men

| Athlete | Event | Final | |
| --- | --- | --- | --- |
| | | Time | Position |
| Thomas James Allen | Men's 10km | 1:55:37.4 | 26 |
| Daniel Lee Fogg | Men's 10km | 1:54:46.9 | 15 |

Women

| Athlete | Event | Final | |
| --- | --- | --- | --- |
| | | Time | Position |
| Cassandra Patten | Women's 5km | DNF | |
| | Women's 10km | 2:02:33.6 | 21 |
| Keri-Anne Payne | Women's 10km | 2:01:58.1 |  |

## Swimming

Great Britain qualified 38 swimmers.

Men

| Athlete | Event | Heats | | Semifinals | | Final | |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| | | Time | Rank | Time | Rank | Time | Rank |
| Adam Brown | Men's 50m Freestyle | 22.08 | 4 **Q** | 22.21 | 13 | did not advance | |
| | Men's 100m Freestyle | 49.13 | 21 | did not advance | | | |
| Simon Burnett | Men's 50m Freestyle | 22.54 | 23 | did not advance | | | |
| | Men's 100m Freestyle | 49.25 | 25 | did not advance | | | |
| Ross Davenport | Men's 200m Freestyle | 1:47.59 | 8 **Q** | 1:47.76 | 10 | did not advance | |
| Robert Renwick | Men's 200m Freestyle | 1:47.88 | 11 **Q** | 1:47.89 | 12 | did not advance | |
| | Men's 400m Freestyle | 3:49.91 | 18 |  | | did not advance | |
| David Carry | Men's 400m Freestyle | 3:48.89 | 15 |  | | did not advance | |
| Daniel Fogg | Men's 1500m Freestyle | 15:13.39 | 14 |  | | did not advance | |
| Liam Tancock | Men's 50m Backstroke | 25.26 | 10 **Q** | 24.62 | 1 **Q** | 24.50 |  |
| | Men's 100m Backstroke | 53.84 | 4 **Q** | 53.60 | 7 **Q** | 53.25 | 6 |
| Chris Walker-Hebborn | Men's 100m Backstroke | 54.91 | 26 | did not advance | | | |
| | Men's 200m Backstroke | 1:58.59 | 17 | did not advance | | | |
| James Goddard | Men's 200m Backstroke | DNS | | did not advance | | | |
| | Men's 200m IM | 1:59.68 | 11 **Q** | 1:58.50 | 6 **Q** | 1:57.79 | 4 |
| Kristopher Gilchrist | Men's 100m Breaststroke | 1:01.46 | 26 | did not advance | | | |
| Michael Jamieson | Men's 100m Breaststroke | 1:00.79 | 15 **Q** | 1:00.93 | 16 | did not advance | |
| | Men's 200m Breaststroke | 2:11.06 | 5 **Q** | 2:10.54 | 6 **Q** | 2:10.67 | 5 |
| Andrew Willis | Men's 200m Breaststroke | 2:11.59 | 8 **Q** | 2:10.49 | 5 **Q** | 2:11.29 | 8 |
| Antony James | Men's 50m Butterfly | 23.94 | 15 **Q** | 23.74 | 15 | did not advance | |
| | Men's 100m Butterfly | 52.68 | 19 | did not advance | | | |
| Michael Rock | Men's 200m Butterfly | 1:57.03 | 16 **Q** | 1:58.78 | 16 | did not advance | |
| | Men's 100m Butterfly | 53.20 | 25 | did not advance | | | |
| Joseph Roebuck | Men's 200m Butterfly | 1:58.20 | 24 | did not advance | | | |
| | Men's 400m IM | 4:16.95 | 10 |  | | did not advance | |
| Yuya Roebuck | Men's 200m IM | 2:00.42 | 19 | did not advance | | | |
| Roberto Pavoni | Men's 400m IM | 4:16.48 | 8 **Q** |  | | 4:19.85 | 8 |
| Adam Brown
Liam Tancock
Grant Turner
Simon Burnett | Men's 4 × 100 m Freestyle Relay | 3:15.35 | 8 **Q** |  | | 3:15.03 | 8 |
| Ross Davenport
David Carry
Jak Scott
Robert Renwick | Men's 4 × 200 m Freestyle Relay | 7:13.15 | 7 **Q** |  | | 7:10.84 | 6 |
| Liam Tancock
Michael Jamieson
Antony James
Adam Brown | Men's 4 × 100 m Medley Relay | 3:36.19 | 8 **Q** |  | | 3:36.58 | 6 |

Women

| Athlete | Event | Heats | | Semifinals | | Final | |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| | | Time | Rank | Time | Rank | Time | Rank |
| Francesca Halsall | Women's 50m Freestyle | 25.05 | 7 **Q** | 24.80 | 5 **Q** | 24.60 | 4 |
| | Women's 100m Freestyle | 54.38 | 9 **Q** | 53.48 | 1 **Q** | 53.72 | 4 |
| Amy Smith | Women's 100m Freestyle | 54.93 | 18 **Q*** | 55.33 | 16 | did not advance | |
| Joanne Jackson | Women's 200m Freestyle | 1:59.36 | 23 | did not advance | | | |
| Rebecca Adlington | Women's 200m Freestyle | 1:59.40 | 24 | did not advance | | | |
| | Women's 400m Freestyle | 4:07.38 | 7 **Q** |  | | 4:04.01 |  |
| | Women's 800m Freestyle | 8:22.27 | 1 **Q** |  | | 8:17.51 |  |
| Jazmin Carlin | Women's 400m Freestyle | 4:09.64 | 15 |  | | did not advance | |
| | Women's 800m Freestyle | 8:34.33 | 16 |  | | did not advance | |
| Keri-Anne Payne | Women's 1500m Freestyle | 16:23:11 | 12 |  | | did not advance | |
| Georgia Davies | Women's 50m Backstroke | 28.39 | 8 **Q** | 28.26 | 10 | did not advance | |
| Gemma Spofforth | Women's 50m Backstroke | 28.79 | 15 **Q** | 28.75 | 13 | did not advance | |
| | Women's 100m Backstroke | 1:01.89 | 23 | did not advance | | | |
| Elizabeth Simmonds | Women's 100m Backstroke | 1:00.38 | 8 **Q** | 59.80 | 7 **Q** | 59.89 | 7 |
| | Women's 200m Backstroke | 2:10.02 | 10 **Q** | 2:08.79 | 8 **Q** | 2:08.76 | 7 |
| Stephanie Proud | Women's 200m Backstroke | 2:10.65 | 15 **Q** | 2:10.57 | 13 | did not advance | |
| | Women's 400m IM | 4:48.31 | 24 |  | | did not advance | |
| Kate Haywood | Women's 50m Breaststroke | 31.30 | 8 **Q** | 31.43 | 9 | did not advance | |
| Stacey Tadd | Women's 100m Breaststroke | 1:09.08 | 18 | did not advance | | | |
| | Women's 200m Breaststroke | 2:27.88 | 16 | 2:26.73 | 14 | did not advance | |
| Molly Renshaw | Women's 200m Breaststroke | 2:28.35 | 20 | did not advance | | | |
| Ellen Gandy | Women's 50m Butterfly | 27.01 | 21 | did not advance | | | |
| | Women's 100m Butterfly | 58.32 | 7 **Q** | 57.97 | 8 **Q** | 57.55 | 5 |
| | Women's 200m Butterfly | 2:08.14 | 4 **Q** | 2:06.73 | 4 **Q** | 2:05.59 |  |
| Jemma Lowe | Women's 100m Butterfly | 57.81 | 3 **Q** | 57.57 | 5 **Q** | 57.96 | 8 |
| | Women's 200m Butterfly | 2:08.67 | 11 **Q** | 2:06.30 | 1 **Q** | 2:06.64 | 7 |
| Hannah Miley | Women's 200m IM | 2:11.95 | 7 **Q** | 2:10.95 | 5 **Q** | 2:11.36 | 7 |
| | Women's 400m IM | 4:37.39 | 6 **Q** |  | | 4:34.22 |  |
| Siobhan-Marie O'Connor | Women's 200m IM | 2:14.30 | 15 **Q** | 2:13.26 | 13 | did not advance | |
| Amy Smith
Francesca Halsall
Caitlin McClatchey
Rebecca Turner | Women's 4 × 100 m Freestyle | 3:39.74 | 9 |  | | did not advance | |
| Joanne Jackson
Rebecca Turner
Hannah Miley
Caitlin McClatchey | Women's 4 × 200 m Freestyle Relay | 7:55.65 | 4 **Q** |  | | 7:53.51 | 6 |
| Georgia Davies
Stacey Tadd
Ellen Gandy
Francesca Halsall
Kate Haywood\**
Jemma Lowe\**
Amy Smith\** | Women's 4 × 100 m Medley Relay | 3:59.65 | 5 **Q** |  | | 4:01.09 | 6 |

* * qualified due to the withdrawal of another swimmer
* \** raced in heats only

## Synchronised swimming

Great Britain has qualified 11 athletes in synchronised swimming.

Women

| Athlete | Event | Preliminary | | Final | |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| | | Points | Rank | Points | Rank |
| Jenna Randall | Solo Technical Routine | 89.100 | 8 **Q** | 89.000 | 8 |
| | Solo Free Routine | 88.240 | 9 **Q** | 88.880 | 8 |
| Olivia Allison
Jenna Randall | Duet Technical Routine | 87.800 | 10 **Q** | 87.300 | 10 |
| | Duet Free Routine | 88.520 | 9 **Q** | 88.460 | 8 |
| Olivia Allison
Katie Clark
Katrina Dawkins
Jennifer Knobbs
Victoria Lucass
Asha Randall
Jenna Randall
Katherine Skelton | Team Technical Routine | 87.400 | 10 **Q** | 87.600 | 10 |
| Katie Clark
Katrina Dawkins
Jennifer Knobbs
Victoria Lucass
Asha Randall
Katherine Skelton
Lauren Smith
Anya Tarasiuk | Team Free Routine | 87.909 | 10 **Q** | 87.280 | 9 |
| Olivia Allison
Yvette Baker
Katie Clark
Katrina Dawkins
Jennifer Knobbs
Victoria Lucass
Asha Randall
Jenna Randall
Kathrine Skelton
Lauren Smith | Free Routine Combination | 87.310 | 7 **Q** | 87.760 | 7 |

## InfoBox

| Great Britain at the
2011 World Aquatics Championships | |
| --- | --- |
| Flag of Great Britain | |
| FINA code | GBR |
| National federation | British Swimming |
| Website | www.swimming.org/britishswimming |
| in Shanghai, China | |
| Medals
Ranked 6th | Gold 3 Silver 3 Bronze 0 Total 6 |
| World Aquatics Championships appearances | |
|  | |


title: Nycteromyces

abstract: Nycteromyces is a genus of fungi in the family Laboulbeniaceae. This is a monotypic genus, containing the single species Nycteromyces streblidinus.

text:
# Nycteromyces

***Nycteromyces*** is a genus of fungi in the family Laboulbeniaceae. This is a monotypic genus, containing the single species ***Nycteromyces streblidinus***.

## InfoBox

| *Nycteromyces* | |
| --- | --- |
|
| Scientific classification | |
| Kingdom: | Fungi |
| Division: | Ascomycota |
| Class: | Laboulbeniomycetes |
| Order: | Laboulbeniales |
| Family: | Laboulbeniaceae |
| Genus: | ***Nycteromyces***
Thaxt. |
|
| Type species | |
| ***Nycteromyces streblidinus***
Thaxt. | |


title: ONE on Prime Video 5

abstract: ONE on Prime Video 5: de Ridder vs. Malykhin was a Combat sport event produced by ONE Championship. It that took place on December 3, 2022, at the SM Mall of Asia Arena in Pasay, Philippines.

text:
# ONE on Prime Video 5

***ONE on Prime Video 5: de Ridder vs. Malykhin*** (also known as ***ONE Fight Night 5***) was a Combat sport event produced by ONE Championship. It that took place on December 3, 2022, at the SM Mall of Asia Arena in Pasay, Philippines.

## Background

The event competition was announced couple from live ONE on Prime Video 2 by a welterweight bout between former KSW Welterweight and Middleweight Champion Roberto Soldić and undefeated contender Murad Ramazanov.

A ONE Light Heavyweight World Championship bout between current champion Reinier de Ridder (also current ONE Middleweight World Champion) and current interim ONE Heavyweight champion Anatoly Malykhin headlined the event.

A ONE Featherweight Kickboxing World Championship bout between current champion Superbon Singha Mawynn and former K-1 Super Welterweight Champion (also 2022 ONE Featherweight Kickboxing World Grand Prix Champion) Chingiz Allazov was expected to take place at the event. The pairing was previously scheduled to co-main event at ONE on Prime Video 2, but Allazov forced to withdraw from the event due to an injury. In turn, Superbon forced to withdraw due to came down with an illness and the bout was moved to headline at ONE on Prime Video 6 on January 14, 2023.

A ONE Women's Atomweight Muay Thai World Championship unification bout between current champion Allycia Rodrigues and interim champion Janet Todd was expected to take place at the event. However on November 30, Todd pulled out from the event due to tests positive for COVID-19 and the bout was postponed.

A ONE Lightweight Submission Grappling World Championship bout between current champion Kade Ruotolo (also the 2022 ADCC World Championship 77kg gold medalist) and promotional newcomer Matheus Gabriel that took place the event.

At the weigh-ins, Jackie Buntan fails hydration four times and must negotiate a catchweight; she weighed in at 130 pounds, 5 pounds over the strawweight limit. The bout proceeded at catchweight with Buntan being fined 20% of his purse, which went to his opponent Amber Kitchen.

## Results

| Main card (Amazon Prime Video) | | | | | | | |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| Weight class |  |  |  | Method | Round | Time | Notes |
| Light Heavyweight | Anatoly Malykhin | def. | Reinier de Ridder (c) | KO (punches) | 1 | 4:35 |  |
| Lightweight Submission Grappling | Kade Ruotolo (c) | def. | Matheus Gabriel | Decision (unanimous) | 1 | 10:00 |  |
| Welterweight | Roberto Soldić | vs. | Murad Ramazanov | No Contest (accidental knee to groin) | 1 | 3:01 |  |
| Catchweight (130 lbs) Muay Thai | Jackie Buntan | def. | Amber Kitchen | Decision (unanimous) | 3 | 3:00 |  |
| Lightweight | Lowen Tynanes | def. | Park Dae-sung | Decision (split) | 3 | 5:00 |  |
| Lead card (YouTube / Watch ONE) | | | | | | | |
| Lightweight | Edson Marques | def. | Eduard Folayang | TKO (punches) | 2 | 2:53 |  |
| Catchweight (180 lbs) Submission Grappling | Tye Ruotolo | def. | Marat Gafurov | Submission (triangle armbar) | 1 | 5:09 |  |
| Heavyweight | Oumar Kane | def. | Jasur Mirzamukhamedov | Decision (unanimous) | 3 | 5:00 |  |
| Women's Atomweight | Denice Zamboanga | def. | Lin Heqin | Decision (split) | 3 | 5:00 |  |

## Bonus awards

The following fighters were awarded bonuses:

* **Performance of the Night ($100,000): Anatoly Malykhin**
* **Performance of the Night ($50,000): Edson Marques** and **Tye Ruotolo**

1. Jay Furness (2022-10-01). "Roberto Soldic To Make ONE Debut Against Murad Ramazanov At ONE On Prime Video 5". ONE Championship – The Home of Martial Arts. Retrieved 2022-10-01.
2. Shaun Al-Shatti (2022-10-02). "Roberto Soldic to make ONE Championship debut against Murad Ramazanov on Dec. 2". mmafighting.com. Retrieved 2022-10-05.
3. Craig Pekios (2022-10-01). "Roberto Soldic first ONE Championship fight announced against Murad Ramazanov on December 3". sportskeeda.com. Retrieved 2022-10-05.
4. Nicolas Atkin (2022-11-02). "ONE Championship: Reinier de Ridder to fight Anatoly Malykhin in Manila main event". South China Morning Post. Retrieved 2022-11-02.
5. Ben Imperial (2022-11-02). "Reinier de Ridder to defend his ONE light heavyweight world title against Anatoly Malykhin at ONE on Prime Video 5". sportskeeda.com. Retrieved 2022-11-02.
6. Jay Furness (2022-10-28). "Superbon Vs. Allazov Featherweight Kickboxing World Title Fight Rebooked For ONE On Prime Video 5". ONE Championship – The Home of Martial Arts. Retrieved 2022-10-28.
7. Drake Riggs (2022-08-16). "Superbon set to defend title against Chingiz Allazov at ONE on Prime Video 2". MMA Mania. Retrieved 2022-10-28.
8. John Wolcott (2022-09-21). "Chingiz Allazov Withdraws From World Title Fight; Tayfun Ozcan To Challenge Superbon". ONE Championship – The Home of Martial Arts. Retrieved 2022-10-28.
9. Dan Kuhl (2022-11-25). "Superbon Singha Mawynn vs. Chingiz Allazov moved to ONE on Prime Video 6". Combat Press. Retrieved 2022-11-25.
10. Staff (2022-10-06). "Allycia Rodrigues faces Janet Todd at ONE on Prime Video 5". AsianMMA.com. Retrieved 2022-10-27.
11. Nicolas Atkin (2022-11-30). "ONE Championship: Janet Todd tests positive for Covid, Allycia Rodrigues title fight off Prime Video 5 card". South China Morning Post. Retrieved 2022-11-30.
12. Bear Frazer (2022-11-30). "Todd Tests Positive For COVID, World Title Unification Fight With Rodrigues Postponed From ONE On Prime Video 5". ONE Championship – The Home of Martial Arts. Retrieved 2022-12-01.
13. Ben Coate (2022-11-11). "Kade Ruotolo To Defend Submission Grappling World Title Against Matheus Gabriel At ONE on Prime Video 5". ONE Championship – The Home of Martial Arts. Retrieved 2022-11-11.
14. Tom Taylor and Nicolas Atkin (2022-12-01). "ONE Championship on Prime Video 5 weigh-ins, hydration test results: Jackie Buntan misses mark". South China Morning Post. Retrieved 2022-12-01.
15. "ONE on Prime Video 5: de Ridder vs. Malykhin". *ONE Championship – The Home of Martial Arts*. 7 February 2022. Retrieved 2022-10-06.
16. Bear Frazer (2022-12-03). "Malykhin, Marques, Ruotolo Earn Performance Bonuses at ONE on Prime Video 5". ONE Championship – The Home of Martial Arts. Retrieved 2022-12-03.

## InfoBox

| ONE on Prime Video 5: de Ridder vs. Malykhin | |
| --- | --- |
| The poster for ONE on Prime Video 5: de Ridder vs. Malykhin | |
| Promotion | ONE Championship |
| Date | December 3, 2022 (2022-December-03) |
| Venue | SM Mall of Asia Arena |
| City | Pasay, Philippines |
| Event chronology | |
| ONE 163: Akimoto vs. Petchtanong ONE on Prime Video 5: de Ridder vs. Malykhin ONE 164: Pacio vs. Brooks | |


title: Hârtiești

abstract: Hârtiești is a commune in Argeș County, Muntenia, Romania. It is composed of four villages: Dealu, Hârtiești, Lespezi and Lucieni. It also included the villages of Bârzești, Huluba and Vulturești until 2003, when these were split off to form Vulturești Commune.

text:
# Hârtiești

**Hârtiești** is a commune in Argeș County, Muntenia, Romania. It is composed of four villages: Dealu, Hârtiești, Lespezi and Lucieni. It also included the villages of Bârzești, Huluba and Vulturești until 2003, when these were split off to form Vulturești Commune.

## InfoBox

| Hârtiești | |
| --- | --- |
| Commune | |
| Traditional cellar in Hârtiești | |
| Location in Argeș County | |
| HârtieștiLocation in Romania | |
| Coordinates: 45°01′N 24°58′E / 45.017°N 24.967°E / 45.017; 24.967 | |
| Country | Romania |
| County | Argeș |
| Population (2021-12-01) | 2,216 |
| Time zone | EET/EEST (UTC+2/+3) |
| Vehicle reg. | AG |


title: Hârsești

abstract: Hârsești is a commune in Argeș County, Muntenia, Romania. It is composed of three villages: Ciobani, Hârsești and Martalogi.

text:
# Hârsești

**Hârsești** is a commune in Argeș County, Muntenia, Romania. It is composed of three villages: Ciobani, Hârsești and Martalogi.

## Natives

## InfoBox

| Hârsești | |
| --- | --- |
| Commune | |
| HârseștiLocation in Romania | |
| Coordinates: 44°31′N 24°47′E / 44.517°N 24.783°E / 44.517; 24.783 | |
| Country | Romania |
| County | Argeș |
| Population (2021-12-01) | 2,067 |
| Time zone | EET/EEST (UTC+2/+3) |
| Vehicle reg. | AG |


title: Nwanyeruwa

abstract: Nwanyeruwa, also known as Madame Nwanyeruwa, was an Igbo woman living in colonial Nigeria who gained prominence for her role in the Aba Women's Riots, better known as the Women's War. The revolt stemmed for the reluctance of Nigerian women to be taxed amidst the economic hardships of the Great Depression. After a scuffle with a male Igbo Warrant Officer, Nwanyeruwa organized 10,000 Nigerian woman in a protest against the colonial and native authorities. While the protest did not result in much concrete changes or acceptance of Nwanyeruwa's demands, it did result in woman being involved in the colonial Nigerian political system. Nwanyeruwa's actions have been appraised by several historians, who cite her actions as an important milestone in the history of African nationalism.

text:
# Nwanyeruwa

**Nwanyeruwa** // , also known as **Madame Nwanyeruwa**, was an Igbo woman living in colonial Nigeria who gained prominence for her role in the Aba Women's Riots, better known as the Women's War. The revolt stemmed for the reluctance of Nigerian women to be taxed amidst the economic hardships of the Great Depression. After a scuffle with a male Igbo Warrant Officer, Nwanyeruwa organized 10,000 Nigerian woman in a protest against the colonial and native authorities. While the protest did not result in much concrete changes or acceptance of Nwanyeruwa's demands, it did result in woman being involved in the colonial Nigerian political system. Nwanyeruwa's actions have been appraised by several historians, who cite her actions as an important milestone in the history of African nationalism.

## Early life

Although her date of birth and location of birth is unknown, it has been speculated by some historians that Nwanyeruwa was born in Igboland, a region which covers most of Southeast Nigeria. Nwanyeruwa was a woman of the Oloko tribe in Nigeria. As the typical gender roles of the Igbo culture were reversed as opposed to Western culture, Nwanyeruwa essentially acted as the paramount authority within the home. Sometime before 1929, Nwanyeruwa had married an Igbo man named Ojim, who had died some time before that year.

## Role in the Women's War

The Women's War, also termed the Aba Women's Riot by the British, was sparked by a dispute between Nwanyeruwa and a man, Mark Emereuwa, who was helping to make a census of the people living in the town controlled by the Warrant, Okugo. Nwanyeruwa was of Ngwa ancestry, and had been married in the town of Oloko. In Oloko, the census was related to taxation, and women in the area were worried about who would tax them, especially during the period of hyperinflation in the late 1920s. The financial crash of 1929 impeded women's ability to trade and produce so they sought assurance from the colonial government that they would not to be required to pay taxes. Faced with a halt in their political demands, the women settled that they would not pay taxes nor have their property appraised.

On the morning of November 18, Emereuwa arrived at Nwanyereuwa's house and approached her, since her husband Ojim had already died. He told the widow to "count her goats, sheep and people." Since Nwanyeruwa understood this to mean, "How many of these things do you have so we can tax you based on them", she was angry. She replied by saying "Was your widowed mother counted?," meaning "that women don't pay tax in traditional Igbo society." The two exchanged angry words, and Emeruwa grabbed Nwanyeruwa by the throat. Nwanyeruwa went to the town square to discuss the incident with other women who happened to be holding a meeting to discuss the issue of taxing women. Believing they would be taxed, based on Nwanyeruwa's account, the Oloko women invited other women (by sending leaves of palm-oil trees) from other areas in the Bende District, as well as from Umuahia and Ngwa. They gathered nearly 10,000 women who protested at the office of Warrant Chief Okugo, demanding his resignation and calling for a trial.

As a result of the protests, the position of women in society was greatly improved. In some areas, women were able to replace the Warrant Chiefs. Women were also appointed to serve on the Native Courts. After the Women's war, women's movements were very strong in Ngwaland, many events in the 1930s, 40s and 50s were inspired by the Women's War, including the Tax Protests of 1938, the Oil Mill Protests of the 1940s in Owerri and Calabar Provinces and the Tax Revolt in Aba and Onitsha in 1956.

## Legacy

Nwanyeruwa, along with other women of the Oloko village inspired women in other Nigerian villages to start their own political movements as well. Nwanyeruwa's role in the Women's War was one in a series of actions which acted as a catalyst for social and political change in Nigerian history, aiding the nascent African nationalist movement in the region and the movement for independence, which culminated in independence being granted in 1960. Her actions marked a milestone in both African nationalism and women's rights in Africa.


abstract: Great Britain competed at the 2012 Winter Youth Olympics in Innsbruck, Austria. The British team consisted of 24 athletes competing in 10 different sports.

text:
# Great Britain at the 2012 Winter Youth Olympics

**Great Britain** competed at the **2012 Winter Youth Olympics** in Innsbruck, Austria. The British team consisted of 24 athletes competing in 10 different sports.

## Medalists

Mica McNeill and Jazmin Sawyers, in the two-girl Bobsled, won Great Britain's only medal at the Games.

| Medal | Name | Sport | Event | Date |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| Silver | Mica McNeill
Jazmin Sawyers | Bobsleigh | Two-girls | 22 Jan |

In addition, two British athletes won medals as part of mixed nationality teams in short track speed skating.

| Medal | Name | Sport | Event | Date |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| Gold | Jack Burrows | Short track | Mixed team relay | - |
| Silver | Aydin Djemal | Short track | Mixed team relay | - |

## Alpine skiing

Boys

| Athlete | Event | Final | | | |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| | | Run 1 | Run 2 | Total | Rank |
| Paul Henderson | Slalom | DNF | | | |
| | Giant slalom | DNF | | | |
| | Super-G |  | | 1:06.97 | 17 |
| | Combined | 1:05.89 | DNF | | |

Girls

| Athlete | Event | Final | | | |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| | | Run 1 | Run 2 | Total | Rank |
| Rachelle Rogers | Slalom | DNF | | | |
| | Giant slalom | 1:03.61 | DNF | | |
| | Super-G |  | | 1:11.05 | 24 |
| | Combined | DNF | | | |

## Biathlon

Boys

| Athlete | Event | Final | | |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| | | Time | Misses | Rank |
| Calum Irvine | Sprint | 22:28.5 | 5 | 35 |
| | Pursuit | 33:33.1 | 6 | 29 |

## Bobsleigh

Boys

| Athlete | Event | Final | | | |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| | | Run 1 | Run 2 | Total | Rank |
| Olly Biddulph
James Lelliott | Two-Boys | 54.87 | 54.54 | 1:49.41 | 5 |

Girls

| Athlete | Event | Final | | | |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| | | Run 1 | Run 2 | Total | Rank |
| Mica McNeill
Jazmin Sawyers | Two-Girls | 56.29 | 55.66 | 1:51.95 |  |
| Kirsten Emery
Frances Slater | Two-Girls | 56.42 | 55.92 | 1:52.34 | 4 |

## Cross country skiing

Boys

| Athlete | Event | Final | |
| --- | --- | --- | --- |
| | | Time | Rank |
| Scott Dixon | 10km classical | 35:02.2 | 37 |

Girls

| Athlete | Event | Final | |
| --- | --- | --- | --- |
| | | Time | Rank |
| Sarah Hale | 5km classical | 17:44.0 | 32 |

Sprint

| Athlete | Event | Qualification | | Quarterfinal | | Semifinal | | Final | |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| | | Total | Rank | Total | Rank | Total | Rank | Total | Rank |
| Scott Dixon | Boys' sprint | 1:52.40 | 33 | did not advance | | | | | |
| Sarah Hale | Girls' sprint | 2:06.66 | 25 **Q** | 2:06.0 | 3 | did not advance | | | |

## Curling

Boys Girls

### Mixed Team

*Final Round Robin Standings*

| Red Group | Skip | W | L |
| --- | --- | --- | --- |
| Sweden | Rasmus Wranå | 6 | 1 |
| Canada | Thomas Scoffin | 5 | 2 |
| Japan | Shingo Usui | 4 | 3 |
| Italy | Amos Mosaner | 4 | 3 |
| Great Britain | Duncan Menzies | 3 | 4 |
| Russia | Mikhail Vaskov | 3 | 4 |
| Austria | Mathias Genner | 2 | 5 |
| Germany | Daniel Rothballer | 1 | 6 |

#### Round-robin results

### Mixed doubles

Round of 32   Round of 16   Quarterfinals

| **Sheet C** | **1** | **2** | **3** | **4** | **5** | **6** | **7** | **8** | **Final** |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| Duncan Menzies (GBR)
Taylor Anderson (USA) | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | **4** |
| **Yoo Min-hyeon (KOR)
Mako Tamakuma (JPN)** | 0 | 2 | 1 | 0 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 1 | **7** |

## Figure skating

Pairs

| Athlete(s) | Event | SP/OD | | FS/FD | | Total | |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| | | Points | Rank | Points | Rank | Points | Rank |
| Millie Paterson
Edward Carstairs | Ice Dancing | 30.70 | 11 | 40.35 | 12 | 71.05 | 11 |

Mixed

| Athletes | Event | Boys' | | | Girls' | | | Ice Dance | | | Total | |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| | | Score | Rank | Points | Score | Rank | Points | Score | Rank | Points | Points | Rank |
| **Team 1**
Feodosi Efremenkov (RUS)
Tina Stuerzinger (SUI)
Millie Paterson/Edward Carstairs (GBR) | Team Trophy | 117.13 | 1 | 8 | 73.46 | 5 | 4 | 44.02 | 8 | 1 | 13 | 5 |

## Freestyle skiing

Ski Half-Pipe

| Athlete | Event | Qualifying | | Final | |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| | | Points | Rank | Points | Rank |
| Tyler Harding | Boys' ski half-pipe | 63.50 | 8 **Q** | 62.75 | 10 |
| Katie Summerhayes | Girls' ski half-pipe | 55.50 | 5 **Q** | 55.00 | 5 |

## Ice hockey

Boys

| Athlete(s) | Event | Qualification | | Grand final | |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| | | Points | Rank | Points | Rank |
| Lewis Hook | Individual skills | 7 | 12 | did not advance | |

Girls

| Athlete(s) | Event | Qualification | | Grand final | |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| | | Points | Rank | Points | Rank |
| Katherine Gale | Individual skills | 31 | 2 **Q** | 17 | 5 |

## Short track speed skating

Boys

| Athlete | Event | Quarterfinals | | Semifinals | | Finals | |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| | | Time | Rank | Time | Rank | Time | Rank |
| Jack Burrows | Boys' 500 metres | 45.491 | 3 **qCD** | PEN | | did not advance | |
| | Boys' 1000 metres | 1:34.981 | 2 **Q** | 1:33.700 | 3 **qB** | 1:41.172 | 3 |
| Aydin Djemal | Boys' 500 metres | 45.556 | 3 **qCD** | 45.721 | 1 **qC** | 1:02.356 | 4 |
| | Boys' 1000 metres | 1:33.582 | 3 **qCD** | 1:37.035 | 1 **qC** | 1:33.689 | 2 |

Mixed

| Athlete | Event | Semifinals | | Finals | |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| | | Time | Rank | Time | Rank |
| **Team B**
Jung Hyun Park (KOR)
Xiucheng Lu (CHN)
Aili Xu (CHN)
Jack Burrows (GBR) | Mixed Team Relay | 4:21.656 | 1 **Q** | 4:21.713 |  |
| **Team F**
Qu Chunyu (CHN)
Xu Hongzhi (CHN)
Mariya Dolgopolova (UKR)
Aydin Djemal (GBR) | Mixed Team Relay | 4:21.227 | 1 **Q** | 4:24.665 |  |

## Snowboarding

Boys

| Athlete | Event | Qualifying | | | Semifinal | | | Final | | |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| | | Run 1 | Run 2 | Rank | Run 1 | Run 2 | Rank | Run 1 | Run 2 | Rank |
| Lewis Courtier-Jones | Boys' halfpipe | 46.75 | 60.00 | 7 **q** | 59.75 | 41.25 | 8 | did not advance | | |
| | Boys' slopestyle | 68.50 | 47.75 | 7 **Q** |  | | | 39.50 | 32.00 | 16 |

## InfoBox

| Great Britain at the
2012 Winter Youth Olympics | |
| --- | --- |
|  | |
| IOC code | GBR |
| NOC | British Olympic Association |
| Website | www.teamgb.com |
| in Innsbruck | |
| Competitors | 24 in 10 sports |
| Flag bearer | Katie Summerhayes |
| Medals
Ranked 24th | Gold 0 Silver 1 Bronze 0 Total 1 |
| Winter Youth Olympics appearances (overview) | |
|  | |