abstract: The English actor and comedian Ian Carmichael OBE (1920–2010) performed in many mediums of light entertainment, including theatre, radio, television and film. His career spanned from 1939 until his death in 2010. According to Brian McFarlane, writing for The Encyclopedia of British Film, Carmichael "epitomises the good-natured, undemanding pleasures of '50s British cinema". Carmichael made his professional stage debut in 1939 while he was studying at the Royal Academy of Dramatic Art; his role was as a robot in the science fiction play R.U.R., which lasted for only a week. His studies were interrupted by the Second World War, and he was commissioned into the Royal Armoured Corps; he also joined an entertainment unit, 30 Corps Theatrical Pool, for which he produced twenty shows. At the end of the war he returned to professional acting, and in 1947 he took a role in She Wanted a Cream Front Door, which ran in the West End for nine months. He continued to perform in the theatre throughout the rest of his career, largely in the United Kingdom, but also in productions in Canada, South Africa and the United States. In 1947 Carmichael made his debut on television in the revue New Faces. He continued to work in television throughout his life and, according to McFarlane, achieved considerable success with P. G. Wodehouse's The World of Wooster in 1966–1967, in which he played Bertie Wooster, and as Lord Peter Wimsey between 1972 and 1975. Carmichael made his radio debut in 1947 in the BBC Home Service's Saturday Night Theatre, and continued to appear throughout his career. Included in his output were dramatisations of the Wimsey novels and Wodehouse's works, this time as Galahad Threepwood in the Blandings Castle stories. In 1948 Carmichael made his cinematic debut in an uncredited role in Bond Street, and went on to establish a film career in the 1950s when he appeared in films by the Boulting brothers, including Private's Progress (1956), Lucky Jim (1957), Brothers in Law (1957), Happy Is the Bride (1958) and I'm All Right Jack (1959). On Carmichael's death in 2010 Dennis Barker, writing for The Guardian, observed that "what made Carmichael notable was that he could play fool parts in a way that did not cut the characters completely off from human sympathy: a certain dignity was always maintained."

text:
# Ian Carmichael on stage, screen and radio

The English actor and comedian Ian Carmichael OBE (1920–2010) performed in many mediums of light entertainment, including theatre, radio, television and film. His career spanned from 1939 until his death in 2010. According to Brian McFarlane, writing for *The Encyclopedia of British Film*, Carmichael "epitomises the good-natured, undemanding pleasures of '50s British cinema".

Carmichael made his professional stage debut in 1939 while he was studying at the Royal Academy of Dramatic Art; his role was as a robot in the science fiction play *R.U.R.*, which lasted for only a week. His studies were interrupted by the Second World War, and he was commissioned into the Royal Armoured Corps; he also joined an entertainment unit, 30 Corps Theatrical Pool, for which he produced twenty shows. At the end of the war he returned to professional acting, and in 1947 he took a role in *She Wanted a Cream Front Door*, which ran in the West End for nine months. He continued to perform in the theatre throughout the rest of his career, largely in the United Kingdom, but also in productions in Canada, South Africa and the United States. In 1947 Carmichael made his debut on television in the revue *New Faces*. He continued to work in television throughout his life and, according to McFarlane, achieved considerable success with P. G. Wodehouse's *The World of Wooster* in 1966–1967, in which he played Bertie Wooster, and as Lord Peter Wimsey between 1972 and 1975.

Carmichael made his radio debut in 1947 in the BBC Home Service's *Saturday Night Theatre*, and continued to appear throughout his career. Included in his output were dramatisations of the Wimsey novels and Wodehouse's works, this time as Galahad Threepwood in the Blandings Castle stories. In 1948 Carmichael made his cinematic debut in an uncredited role in *Bond Street*, and went on to establish a film career in the 1950s when he appeared in films by the Boulting brothers, including *Private's Progress* (1956), *Lucky Jim* (1957), *Brothers in Law* (1957), *Happy Is the Bride* (1958) and *I'm All Right Jack* (1959). On Carmichael's death in 2010 Dennis Barker, writing for *The Guardian*, observed that "what made Carmichael notable was that he could play fool parts in a way that did not cut the characters completely off from human sympathy: a certain dignity was always maintained."

## Stage credits

Stage credits of Ian Carmichael
| Production | Date | Theatre<br>(London, unless stated) | Role | Notes | Refs. |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| *R.U.R.* | 1939 | People's Palace, Mile End | Robot | One week only |  |
| *A Midsummer Night's Dream* | 1 September 1939 | Jerwood Vanbrugh Theatre, RADA | Francis Flute | Two productions only |  |
| *Julius Caesar* | 29 November 1939 | Embassy Theatre | Claudius |  |  |
| *Nine Sharp* | June – August 1940 | Touring |  | Ten-week tour |  |
| *Springtime for Henry* | 1942 | Army theatre, Duncombe Park |  | Four performances; informal army production |  |
| *Between Ourselves* | 1947 |  |  |  |  |
| *She Wanted a Cream Front Door* | February 1947 | Apollo Theatre | Teddy Dyeswood |  |  |
| *I Said To Myself* | July 1947 | Mercury Theatre | Jean |  |  |
| *Cupid and Mars* | 3 October 1947 | Arts Theatre | Christopher Mackintosh | Four-week production |  |
| *Out of the Frying Pan* | 6 December 1947 | Q Theatre | Norman Reese |  |  |
| *What Goes On* | 21 December 1947 | Players' Theatre |  | Revue |  |
| *Tomorrow is a Lovely Day* | 1948 | Touring |  | Five-week tour |  |
| *The Lagoon Follies* | July 1948 | Jolly Roger Theatre, Clacton |  | Revue |  |
| *What Goes On* | 16 November 1948 | Players' Theatre |  | Revue |  |
| *The Lilac Domino* | March – 9 September 1949 | Touring | Norman | 24-week tour |  |
| *Wild Violets* | 25 October 1949 – 27 May 1950 | Stoll Theatre | Otto Bergmann |  |  |
| *The Lyric Revue* | 24 May – 22 September 1951 | Lyric Theatre, Hammersmith |  | Revue; four-week pre-London tour; production transferred to the Globe Theatre from 26 September 1951 to 28 June 1952 |  |
| *The Globe Revue* | 10 July 1952 – 31 January 1953 | Globe Theatre |  | Revue; two-week tour prior to the Globe |  |
| *High Spirits* | 13 May – 29 August 1953 | Hippodrome |  | Revue; 16-week run |  |
| *At the Lyric* | 23 December 1953 – 15 May 1954 | Lyric Theatre, Hammersmith |  | Revue |  |
| *Going to Town* | 20 May 1954 – 17 July 1954 | St Martin's Theatre |  | Revue |  |
| *Simon and Laura* | 25 November 1954  – 28 May 1955 | Strand Theatre | David Prentice |  |  |
| *The Tunnel of Love* | December 1957 – August 1958 | Her Majesty's Theatre | Augie Poole | Preceded by five-week provincial tour |  |
| *The Love Doctor* | 27 August – October 1959 | Manchester Opera House, Manchester | The Tramp | Transferred to the Piccadilly Theatre on 12 October 1959 for two weeks before closing |  |
| *The Gazebo* | 29 March 1960 – 28 January 1961 | Savoy Theatre | Elliott Nash |  |  |
| *Critic's Choice* | 6 December 1961 – May 1962 | Vaudeville Theatre | Parker Ballentyne |  |  |
| *Devil May Care* | March 1963 | Strand Theatre | Nicholas | Four-week tour preceded the Strand; ran at the Strand for nine weeks |  |
| *Sunday in New York* | 1963 | Ashcroft Theatre, Croydon |  |  |  |
| *March Hares* | March 1964 | Touring | Victor Hood |  |  |
| *Boeing-Boeing* | 2 February 1965 | Cort Theatre, New York | Richard | Short tour of New Haven, CT and Boston, MA prior to New York; ran at the Cort for three weeks |  |
| *Say Who You Are* | August 1965 | Yvonne Arnaud Theatre, Guildford | David Lord | Production transferred to Her Majesty's Theatre in October 1965 |  |
| *Getting Married* | 19 April 1967 | Strand Theatre | Sir John Hotchkiss | Five-week tour preceded the Strand |  |
| *I Do! I Do!* | 16 May – 24 August 1968 | Lyric Theatre, Hammersmith | Michael |  |  |
| *Birds on the Wing* | 1969 | O'Keefe Centre, Toronto |  |  |  |
| *Darling I'm Home* | 1972 | Touring, South Africa |  |  |  |
| *Springtime for Henry* | August 1974 | Oxford Playhouse | Mr Dewlip |  |  |
| *Out on a Limb!* | October 1976 | Vaudeville Theatre | Graham |  |  |
| *Overheard* | May 1981 | Theatre Royal, Haymarket, London | Christopher Caulker | Short run at Richmond Theatre before transferring to the Haymarket. |  |
| *Pride and Prejudice* | 1987–88 | Theatre Royal, York | Mr Bennet | Production went on a national tour after the Theatre Royal |  |
| *The Circle* | 1989–90 | Touring | Lord Porteus |  |  |
| *The School for Scandal* | June 1995 | Chichester Festival Theatre | Sir Peter Teazle |  |  |

## Radio broadcasts

Radio broadcasts of Ian Carmichael
| Broadcast | Date | Role | Notes | Refs. |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| *Saturday Night Theatre*: "Mile Away Murder" | 14 June 1947 | Dick Elsted |  |  |
| *Saturday Night Theatre*: "Of Mice and Men" | 5 February 1949 | Curley the Boss's son |  |  |
| *Gordon Grantley, KC* | 16 May 1949 | Lieutenant Schulze |  |  |
| *Midday Music Hall* | 12 March 1954 | Compere |  |  |
| *Radio Theatre*: "Ring For Jeeves" | 13 February 1955 | Lord William Rowcester |  |  |
| *The Laughtermakers*: "The Art of Ian Carmichael" | 12 April 1957 | Interviewee |  |  |
| *Woman's Hour* | 9 October 1957 | Interviewee |  |  |
| *Desert Island Discs* | 7 April 1958 | Interviewee |  |  |
| *Eric Barker and Pearl Hackney are Hosts Gown at 'Barker's Folly'* | 11 March 1959 |  |  |  |
| *Evelyn Laye introduces 'On Stage, Everybody!'* | 15 May 1960 |  |  |  |
| *Ian Carmichael says Everything Happens to Me and has the records to prove It* | 28 August – 25 September 1961 |  | Five episodes |  |
| *London Mirror* | 9 December 1961 |  |  |  |
| *Variety Playhouse* | 17 November 1962 |  |  |  |
| *Play It Cool* | 5 August – 1 September 1964 |  | With Hugh Paddick and Joan Sims, plus music from Rosemary Squires, The Mike Sammes Singers and the Ken Thorne Orchestra |  |
| *Woman's Hour* | 19 November 1964 | Guest |  |  |
| *Going Places* | 9 May 1966 | Leader |  |  |
| *Call My Bluff* | 20 October 1966 | Panellist |  |  |
| *Housewives' Choice* | 3 – 7 July 1967 |  | Five episodes |  |
| *A Play For Tuesday*: "A Day in Bed" | 8 August 1967 | Jacob Slade |  |  |
| *Charades* | 22 April 1970 | Panellist |  |  |
| *The Clever Stupid Game* | 13 June 1970 | Panellist |  |  |
| *Sounds Familiar* | 23 July 1971 | Panellist |  |  |
| *Be My Guest* | 12 August 1971 | Presenter |  |  |
| *Blast of Spring* | 5 October – 9 November 1971 | Prosper Spring | Six episodes |  |
| *The Great Musicals* | 3 July – 14 August 1973 | Presenter | Seven episodes |  |
| *Just a Minute* | 24 September 1973 | Panellist |  |  |
| *Lord Peter Wimsey*: *Whose Body?* | 30 December 1973 – 27 January 1974 | Lord Peter Wimsey | Five episodes |  |
| *Lord Peter Wimsey*: *Clouds of Witness* | 3 February – 24 March 1974 | Lord Peter Wimsey | Eight episodes |  |
| *Just a Minute* | 19 June 1974 | Panellist |  |  |
| *The Great Musicals* | 2 July – 27 August 1974 | Presenter | Nine episodes |  |
| *Wodehouse on Broadway* | 23 March 1975 | Presenter |  |  |
| *Lord Peter Wimsey*: *Unnatural Death* | 5 May – 16 June 1975 | Lord Peter Wimsey | Seven episodes |  |
| *Good Morning Everyone* | 25 – 29 August 1975 | Presenter |  |  |
| *Ian Carmichael's Music Night* | 30 September 1975 – 13 July 1976 | Presenter |  |  |
| *Percival and Apple* | 5 – 9 January 1976 | Reader | Five episodes |  |
| *The Small, Intricate Life of Gerald C. Potter* | 22 March – 8 June 1976 | Gerald C. Potter | Eight episodes |  |
| *am with A.J.* | 19 – 23 April 1976 | Reader | Five episodes |  |
| *Lord Peter Wimsey*: *Strong Poison* | 17 May – 21 June 1976 | Lord Peter Wimsey | Six episodes |  |
| *The Small, Intricate Life of Gerald C. Potter* | 9 November – 26 December 1977 | Gerald C. Potter | Seven episodes |  |
| *Lord Peter Wimsey*: *The Five Red Herrings* | 4 January – 22 February 1978 | Lord Peter Wimsey | Eight episodes |  |
| *Jack Buchanan – The Complete Entertainer* | 14 June – 12 July 1978 | Presenter | Five programmes |  |
| *Lord Peter Wimsey*: *Murder Must Advertise* | 1 January – 5 February 1979 | Lord Peter Wimsey | Six episodes |  |
| *Desert Island Discs* | 9 June 1979 | Interviewee |  |  |
| *The Small, Intricate Life of Gerald C. Potter* | 24 September – 31 October 1979 | Gerald C. Potter | Eight episodes |  |
| *Stories by Saki* | 26 – 28 December 1979 | Reader | Three episodes |  |
| *Book at Bedtime*: *Summer Lightning* | 21 July 1980 – 8 August 1980 | Reader | Fifteen episodes |  |
| *Lord Peter Wimsey*: *The Nine Tailors* | 20 October – 8 December 1980 | Lord Peter Wimsey | Eight episodes |  |
| *The Small, Intricate Life of Gerald C. Potter* | 27 April – 1 June 1981 | Gerald C. Potter | Six episodes |  |
| *Lord Peter Wimsey*: *Have His Carcase* | 21 October – 24 November 1981 | Lord Peter Wimsey | Six episodes |  |
| *Lord Peter Wimsey*: *Busman's Honeymoon* | 3 January – 7 February 1983 | Lord Peter Wimsey | Six episodes |  |
| *Merely Melville* | 19 – 21 April 1984 | Presenter |  |  |
| *Tales from a Palm Court* | 9 – 16 August 1984 | Reader |  |  |
| *Tales from a Palm Court* | 3 – 10 January 1985 | Reader |  |  |
| *With Great Pleasure* | 26 July 1985 | Interviewee |  |  |
| *Banes' People III* | 20 August 1986 |  |  |  |
| *Tales from a Palm Court* | 19 April – 3 May 1988 | Reader |  |  |
| *Pigs Have Wings* | 22 August – 12 September 1989 | Galahad Threepwood | Four episodes |  |
| *Strictly T-T* | 21 February 1990 | Presenter | Also writer; the programme was an appreciation of Terry-Thomas |  |
| *Galahad at Blandings* | 23 January 1992 – 13 February 1992 | Galahad Threepwood | Four episodes |  |
| *The Monday Play*: "Fighting Over Beverley" | 29 December 1997 | Archie |  |  |
| *Cads and Silly Asses* | 10 February 2004 | Presenter |  |  |
| *The Scoundrels' Return: a History of Lifemanship* | 10 December 2007 | Presenter |  |  |

## Television

Television appearances of Ian Carmichael
| Programme | Date | Channel | Role | Notes | Refs. |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| *New Faces* | 16 August 1947 | BBC Television |  |  |  |
| *New Faces* | 20 September 1947 | BBC Television |  |  |  |
| *Cliff Gordon in: Twice Upon a Time* | 16 & 24 January 1948 | BBC Television |  | Revue |  |
| *Tricks of the Trade* | 7 April 1948 | BBC Television |  |  |  |
| *Tell Her the Truth* | 12 June 1948 | BBC Television | Dick Dennison |  |  |
| *Old Songs for New* | 2 August 1948 | BBC Television | Singer |  |  |
| *Give My Regards to Leicester Square* | 21 December 1948 | BBC Television | Player |  |  |
| *Jill Darling* | 12 February 1949 | BBC Television | Bobby Jones |  |  |
| *Don't Look Now* | 12 July 1950 | BBC Television | Performer |  |  |
| *Floor Show at the "Regency Room"* | 5 August 1950 | BBC Television |  |  |  |
| *Here's Television* | 6 January 1951 | BBC Television | Performer |  |  |
| *Starlight* | 9 February 1953 | BBC Television |  |  |  |
| *Panorama* | 12 December 1953 | BBC Television |  | Theatrical performer in "A New Suit"; uncredited |  |
| *Something to Shout About!* | 28 June 1955 | BBC Television |  |  |  |
| *Here and Now* | 16 December 1955 – 17 February 1956 | ITV |  | Sketch show |  |
| *Off the Record* | 2 January 1956 | BBC Television |  |  |  |
| *Alan Melville takes you from A-Z* | 9 November 1956 | BBC Television |  |  |  |
| *Picture Parade* | 26 February 1957 | BBC Television |  |  |  |
| *Carmichael's Night Out* | 14 March 1957 | BBC Television |  |  |  |
| *Rich and Rich* | 10 August 1957 | BBC Television | Guest |  |  |
| *The Girl at the Next Table* | 18 August 1957 | BBC Television | Tom |  |  |
| *The World Our Stage* | 8 March 1958 | BBC Television |  | Recorded excerpt from *The Tunnel of Love* at Her Majesty's Theatre |  |
| *What's My Line?* | 28 December 1958 | BBC Television | Panellist |  |  |
| *Juke Box Jury* | 22 April 1961 | BBC Television | Panellist |  |  |
| *Gilt and Gingerbread* | 5 September 1961 | BBC Television | Charles Yeyder |  |  |
| *Juke Box Jury* | 22 September 1962 | BBC Television | Panellist |  |  |
| *Juke Box Jury* | 6 July 1963 | BBC Television | Panellist |  |  |
| *Compact* | 2 January 1964 | ITV |  | First episode only |  |
| *Armchair Theatre*: "The Importance of Being Earnest" | 15 November 1964 | ITV | John Worthing J.P. |  |  |
| *P.G. Wodehouse's The World of Wooster*: "Jeeves and the Dog McIntosh" | 30 May 1965 | BBC Television | Bertie Wooster | Series 1 |  |
| *P.G. Wodehouse's The World of Wooster*: "Jeeves, the Aunt, and the Sluggard" | 6 June 1965 | BBC Television | Bertie Wooster | Series 1 |  |
| *P.G. Wodehouse's The World of Wooster*: "Jeeves and the Great Sermon Handicap" | 13 June 1965 | BBC Television | Bertie Wooster | Series 1 |  |
| *P.G. Wodehouse's The World of Wooster*: "Jeeves and the Song of Songs" | 20 June 1965 | BBC Television | Bertie Wooster | Series 1 |  |
| *P.G. Wodehouse's The World of Wooster*: "Jeeves and the Hero's Reward" | 27 June 1965 | BBC Television | Bertie Wooster | Series 1 |  |
| *P.G. Wodehouse's The World of Wooster*: "Jeeves and the Inferiority Complex of Old Sippy" | 4 July 1965 | BBC Television | Bertie Wooster | Series 1 |  |
| *P.G. Wodehouse's The World of Wooster*: "Jeeves and the Delayed Exit of Claude and Eustace" | 4 January 1966 | BBC Television | Bertie Wooster | Series 2 |  |
| *P.G. Wodehouse's The World of Wooster*: "Jeeves and a Change of Mind" | 11 January 1966 | BBC Television | Bertie Wooster | Series 2 |  |
| *P.G. Wodehouse's The World of Wooster*: "Jeeves and the Spot of Art" | 18 January 1966 | BBC Television | Bertie Wooster | Series 2 |  |
| *P.G. Wodehouse's The World of Wooster*: "Jeeves Exerts the Old Cerebellum" | 25 January 1966 | BBC Television | Bertie Wooster | Series 2 |  |
| *P.G. Wodehouse's The World of Wooster*: "Jeeves and the Purity of the Turf" | 1 February 1966 | BBC Television | Bertie Wooster | Series 2 |  |
| *P.G. Wodehouse's The World of Wooster*: "Jeeves and the Clustering Round Young Bingo" | 8 February 1966 | BBC Television | Bertie Wooster | Series 2 |  |
| *P.G. Wodehouse's The World of Wooster*: "Jeeves and the Indian Summer of an Uncle" | 15 February 1966 | BBC Television | Bertie Wooster | Series 2 |  |
| *P.G. Wodehouse's The World of Wooster*: "Jeeves and the Greasy Bird" | 6 October 1967 | BBC Television | Bertie Wooster | Series 3 |  |
| *P.G. Wodehouse's The World of Wooster*: "Jeeves and the Stand-in for Sippy" | 13 October 1967 | BBC Television | Bertie Wooster | Series 3 |  |
| *P.G. Wodehouse's The World of Wooster*: "Jeeves and the Old School Chum" | 20 October 1967 | BBC Television | Bertie Wooster | Series 3 |  |
| *P.G. Wodehouse's The World of Wooster*: "Jeeves and the Impending Doom" | 27 October 1967 | BBC Television | Bertie Wooster | Series 3 |  |
| *P.G. Wodehouse's The World of Wooster*: "Jeeves and the Hard-Boiled Egg" | 3 November 1967 | BBC Television | Bertie Wooster | Series 3 |  |
| *P.G. Wodehouse's The World of Wooster*: "Jeeves and the Love that Purifies" | 10 November 1967 | BBC Television | Bertie Wooster | Series 3 |  |
| *P.G. Wodehouse's The World of Wooster*: "Jeeves and the Fixing of Freddie" | 17 November 1967 | BBC Television | Bertie Wooster | Series 3 |  |
| *I Do! I Do!* | 16 August 1968 | BBC Television | Michael Snow | Scenes from Act 1 of the musical; broadcast from the Lyric Theatre, Hammersmith |  |
| *The Last of the Big Spenders* | 22 October 1968 | ITV | Henry Priddis |  |  |
| *Cilla* | 5 February 1969 | BBC Television | Guest |  |  |
| *Call My Bluff* | 9 October 1969 | BBC Television | Panellist |  |  |
| *Call My Bluff* | 16 October 1969 | BBC Television | Panellist |  |  |
| *Brian Rix Presents*: "Odd Man In" | 29 December 1969 | BBC Television | Mervyn Browne |  |  |
| *Play for Today*: "Alma Mater" | 7 January 1970 | BBC Television | Jimmy Nicholson |  |  |
| *The Morecambe & Wise Show* | 28 January 1970 | BBC Television | Guest |  |  |
| *Frost on Sunday* | 1 February 1970 | ITV | Guest |  |  |
| *The Laugh Parade*: "The Big Money" | 10 February 1970 | BBC Television | Willie Frith |  |  |
| *Call My Bluff* | 2 April 1970 | BBC Television | Panellist |  |  |
| *Bachelor Father* | 17 September – 10 December 1970 | BBC Television | Peter Lamb | Series 1 |  |
| *Father, Dear Father*: "An Affair To Forget" | 22 June 1971 | ITV | Leo |  |  |
| *Bachelor Father* | 16 September – 11 November 1971 | BBC Television | Peter Lamb | Series 2 |  |
| *The Morecambe & Wise Show* | 5 December 1971 | BBC Television | Guest |  |  |
| *Lord Peter Wimsey*: "Clouds of Witness" | 5 April – 3 May 1972 | BBC Television | Lord Peter Wimsey | Adapted into five parts |  |
| *Morecambe and Wise Christmas Show* | 25 December 1972 | BBC Television | Guest |  |  |
| *Lord Peter Wimsey*: "The Unpleasantness at the Bellona Club" | 1 – 22 February 1973 | BBC Television | Lord Peter Wimsey | Adapted into four parts |  |
| *Lord Peter Wimsey*: "Murder Must Advertise" | 30 November – 21 December 1973 | BBC Television | Lord Peter Wimsey | Adapted into four parts |  |
| *Lord Peter Wimsey*: "The Nine Tailors" | 22 April – 13 May 1974 | BBC Television | Lord Peter Wimsey | Adapted into four parts |  |
| *Lord Peter Wimsey*: "The Five Red Herrings" | 23 July – August 1975 | BBC Television | Lord Peter Wimsey | Adapted into four parts |  |
| *It's a Celebrity Knockout* | 9 July 1976 | BBC Television | Participant |  |  |
| *Three More Men in a Boat* | 1 April 1983 | BBC Television | Voice of Jerome |  |  |
| *All for Love*: "Down at the Hydro" | 4 September 1983 | ITV | Colonel Hunt |  |  |
| *The Wind in the Willows* | 27 December 1983 | ITV | Rat | Voice only |  |
| *The Wind in the Willows* | 1 October 1984 – 19 June 1990 | ITV | Narrator |  |  |
| *Movie Memories* | 8 August 1985 | ITV |  |  |  |
| *A Day in Summer* | 1 February 1989 | ITV | Bellenger |  |  |
| *A Chance to Meet....* | 4 July 1989 | BBC Television | Presenter |  |  |
| *The Play on One*: "Obituaries" | 16 August 1990 | BBC Television | White |  |  |
| *Strathblair* | 3 May – 19 July 1992 | BBC Television | Sir James Menzies | Series 1 |  |
| *Strathblair* | 27 June – 29 August 1993 | BBC Television | Sir James Menzies | Series 2 |  |
| *Wonders in the Deep* | 8 January 1994 | BBC Television | Lord Bertie Wedensbury |  |  |
| *The Great Kandinsky* | 14 April 1995 | BBC Television | Patrick McCormick |  |  |
| *Bramwell* | 19 June 1995 | ITV | Oswald |  |  |
| *Wives and Daughters* | 28 November – 19 December 1999 | BBC Television | Lord Cumnor |  |  |
| *A Foot Again in the Past* | 21 January 2002 | BBC Television | Interviewee |  |  |
| *Reputations*: "Frankie Howerd" | 15 June 2002 | BBC Television | Interviewee |  |  |
| *The Royal* | 19 January 2003 – 5 June 2011 | ITV | T.J. Middleditch |  |  |

## Filmography

Filmography of Ian Carmichael
| Film | Year | Role | Notes |
| --- | --- | --- | --- |
| *Bond Street* | 1948 | Receptionist at restaurant | Uncredited |
| *Trottie True* | 1949 | Bill the postman | Uncredited |
| *Dear Mr. Prohack* | 1949 | The hatter |  |
| *Ghost Ship* | 1952 | Bernard |  |
| *Time Gentlemen, Please!* | 1952 | P.R.O. |  |
| *Miss Robin Hood* | 1952 | Extra | Uncredited |
| *Meet Mr. Lucifer* | 1953 | Man Friday |  |
| *Betrayed* | 1954 | Capt. Jackie Lawson |  |
| *The Colditz Story* | 1955 | Robin Cartwright |  |
| *Storm Over the Nile* | 1955 | Tom Willoughby |  |
| *Simon and Laura* | 1955 | David Prentice |  |
| *Private's Progress* | 1956 | Stanley Windrush |  |
| *Brothers in Law* | 1957 | Roger Thursby |  |
| *Lucky Jim* | 1957 | Jim Dixon |  |
| *Happy Is the Bride* | 1958 | David Chaytor |  |
| *The Big Money* | 1958 | Willie Frith |  |
| *Left Right and Centre* | 1959 | Robert Wilcot |  |
| *I'm All Right Jack* | 1959 | Stanley Windrush |  |
| *School for Scoundrels* | 1960 | Henry Palfrey |  |
| *Light Up the Sky!* | 1960 | Lt Ogleby |  |
| *Double Bunk* | 1961 | Jack |  |
| *The Amorous Prawn* | 1962 | Corporal Sidney Green |  |
| *Heavens Above!* | 1963 | The other Smallwood |  |
| *Hide and Seek* | 1964 | David Garrett |  |
| *Case of the 44s* | 1965 | Jim Pond |  |
| *Smashing Time* | 1967 | Bobby Mome-Roth |  |
| *The Magnificent Seven Deadly Sins* | 1971 | Mr Ferris |  |
| *From Beyond the Grave* | 1974 | Reginald 'Reggie' Warren |  |
| *The Lady Vanishes* | 1979 | Caldicott |  |
| *Diamond Skulls* | 1989 | Exeter |  |

## Notes and references

### Notes

### References

1. Jennings, Alex (May 2014). "Carmichael, Ian Gillett (1920–2010)". *Oxford Dictionary of National Biography* (online ed.). Oxford: Oxford University Press. doi:10.1093/ref:odnb/102581. ISBN 9780198614111. Retrieved 4 August 2014. (Subscription or UK public library membership required.)
2. McFarlane, Brian, ed. (2003). *The Encyclopedia of British Film*. London: Methuen/BFI. p. 106. ISBN 978-0413773012. Online version: McFarlane, Brian. "Carmichael, Ian (1920–2010)". *Screenonline*. British Film Institute. Archived from the original on 24 September 2015. Retrieved 10 July 2015.
3. Fairclough 2011, p. 27.
4. "Ian Carmichael: actor". *The Times*. London. 8 February 2010. Archived from the original on 3 June 2015. Retrieved 5 August 2015.(subscription required)
5. Carmichael 1979, p. 205.
6. Barker, Dennis (6 February 2010). "Ian Carmichael obituary". *The Guardian*. London. Archived from the original on 13 November 2011. Retrieved 5 August 2015.
7. Gaye 1967, pp. 428–29.
8. Gaye 1967, p. 428.
9. Fairclough 2011, pp. 29–30.
10. Fairclough 2011, p. 36.
11. Fairclough 2011, p. 45.
12. Fairclough 2011, p. 47.
13. Fairclough 2011, p. 46.
14. Sheridan 1952, p. 93.
15. Carmichael 1979, p. 210.
16. Carmichael 1979, pp. 210–11.
17. Fairclough 2011, p. 53.
18. Fairclough 2011, p. 55.
19. Fairclough 2011, pp. 63–64.
20. Carmichael 1979, p. 266.
21. Carmichael 1979, p. 254.
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### Sources


title: Ian Cole (karateka)

abstract: Ian Cole is an English karateka. He has medalled at multiple European Karate Championships and World Karate Championships, and won the gold medal for men's open-weight kumite at the 1997 World Games.

text:
# Ian Cole (karateka)

**Ian Cole** is an English karateka. He has medalled at multiple European Karate Championships and World Karate Championships, and won the gold medal for men's open-weight kumite at the 1997 World Games.

## InfoBox

| Ian Cole | |
| --- | --- |
| Style | Karate |
| Medal record      Men's karate  Representing  United Kingdom  European Championship  1988 Genoa  Kumite +80 kg  1997 Tenerife  Kumite +80 kg  1993 Prague  Kumite +80 kg  1998 Belgrade  Kumite +80 kg  World Championship  1990 Kota Mexico City  Kumite +80 kg  1996 Sun City  Kumite +80 kg  World Games  1997 Lahti  Kumite open  1993 The Hague  Kumite +80 kg  1989 Karlsruhe  Kumite +80 kg | |


title: I band (NATO)

abstract:
The NATO I band is the obsolete designation given to the radio frequencies from 8,000 to 10,000 MHz during the Cold War period. Since 1992, frequency allocations, allotment and assignments are in line with the NATO Joint Civil/Military Frequency Agreement (NJFA).
However, in order to identify military radio spectrum requirements, e.g. for crisis management planning, training, electronic warfare activities, or in military operations, this system is still in use.

text:
# I band (NATO)

The **NATO I band** is the obsolete designation given to the radio frequencies from 8,000 to 10,000 MHz (equivalent to wavelengths between 3.75 and 3 cm) during the Cold War period. Since 1992, frequency allocations, allotment and assignments are in line with the NATO Joint Civil/Military Frequency Agreement (NJFA). However, in order to identify military radio spectrum requirements, e.g. for crisis management planning, training, electronic warfare activities, or in military operations, this system is still in use.

| **NATO LETTER BAND DESIGNATION** | | | | | | **BROADCASTING
BAND
DESIGNATION**
 | |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| NEW NOMENCLATURE | |  | OLD NOMENCLATURE | |  | |
| BAND | FREQUENCY (MHz) |  | BAND | FREQUENCY (MHz) |  | |
|  | | | | | | |
|  | 0 – 250 |  | **I** | 100 – 150 |  | Band I
47 – 68 MHz (TV) |
| | | | | | | Band II
87.5 – 108 MHz (FM) |
| | | | **G** | 150 – 225 | | Band III
174 – 230 MHz (TV) |
|  | 250 – 500 | | **P** | 225 – 390 | |
|  | 500 – 1 000 | | **L** | 390 – 1 550 | | Band IV
470 – 582 MHz (TV) |
| | | | | Band V
582 – 862 MHz (TV) | |
|  | 1 000 – 2 000 | | ||
| | | | **S** | 1 550 – 3 900 | |
| | | |  | 2 000 – 3 000 | |
| | | |  | 3 000 – 4 000 | |
|  | 4 000 – 6 000 | | **C** | 3 900 – 6 200 | |
|  | 6 000 – 8 000 | |  | 6 200 – 10 900 | |
| | | |  | 8 000 – 10 000 | |
|  | 10 000 – 20 000 | | **Ku** | 10 900 – 20 000 | |
|  | 20 000 – 40 000 | | **Ka** | 20 000 – 36 000 | |
|  | 40 000 – 60 000 | | **Q** | 36 000 – 46 000 | |
| | | | **V** | 46 000 – 56 000 | |
|  | 60 000 – 100 000 | | **W** | 56 000 – 100 000 | |
|  | | | | | | | |
| US- MILITARY / SACLANT | | | | |  |
|  | 100 000 – 200 000 | | | | |
| **O** | 100 000 – 200 000 | | | | |

## InfoBox

NATO I band
| Frequency range | 8–10 GHz |
| --- | --- |
| Wavelength range | 3.75–3 cm |
| Related bands |  |


title: Oisin Fagan

abstract: Oisín Fagan, nicknamed "Gael Force", is an Irish former professional boxer based in Oklahoma City, U.S., who fought in the light welterweight and lightweight divisions.

text:
# Oisin Fagan

**Oisín Fagan**, (born 24 December 1973) nicknamed *"Gael Force"*, is an Irish former professional boxer based in Oklahoma City, U.S., who fought in the light welterweight and lightweight divisions.

## Background

Although a native Dubliner from Tallaght, Oisín (pronounced "Usheen" ) Fagan, a grade school teacher by profession, is based in Oklahoma.

At the age of 12, Fagan moved to Portmarnock and began to play for a number of football clubs such as, Glebe North, St. Malachy's and Portmarnock F.C. Fagan then travelled to the US on a football (soccer) scholarship to undertake Bachelor's degrees in Physical Education and Political Journalism at the University of Science and Arts of Oklahoma.

During his time at university Fagan was twice awarded the All American Scholar Athlete award, as well as chosen to represent the regional All Star team. Following the completion of his degrees course Fagan then turned his attention towards boxing.

## Professional career

### Debut fights

Fagan had only three fights in his amateur career before turning professional in February 2003, winning his first fight at the AMC Flea Market in Oklahoma City, when he knocked out fellow debutant Sheldon Mosley.

Fagan's first loss came against Isaac Mendoza in July 2003. Mendoza gave Fagan a punch which broke his nose and cheekbone in three places. Fagan refused to have the fight stopped until the bout was over however with ten seconds to go in the fight the referee called a halt to the fight due to the loss of blood.

After Fagan's first nine pro fights he had a patchy record of six wins and three losses including a points defeat to Julio César Chávez Jr. Following this mediocre start to his career and a defeat to Derrick Moon in October 2004, Fagan had considered quitting boxing but was encouraged to continue by former world champion Wayne McCullough. Fagan then went to train with McCullough and found a new drive behind his boxing and decided to give boxing one final chance.

### Oklahoma State lightweight title

Fagan then fought for his first title belt in December 2004 against Lee Cargle for the vacant Oklahoma State lightweight title. The venue was sold out and the atmosphere was charged. Cargle landed the first meaningful blows of the fight when he caught Fagan with a surprise right hand, which landed flush on his jaw. Fagan thought the fight was over but shuck it off and returned with a number of flurries to win the opening round.

Fagan continued to throw jabs to the body and the head and controlled much of the middle of the fight. In the third after Fagan almost floored Cargle, Cargle smiled at Fagan and said *"man, I'm not going anywhere - you ain't knocking me out!"* to which Fagan laughed and replied *"maybe not, but I'm gonna try my best"*.

Cargle began to showboat in the fourth and pushed Fagan hard in the fifth but Fagan was again dominant in the sixth and final round when he caught Cargle with combination and landed a straight right which cut with opponent. Despite the tough fight Fagan took the title belt by unanimous decision with a margin of 60-54 on all score cards. The venue erupted on hearing the decision with table top celebrations and Irish tricolours waving as Fagan was swamped by his cheering school pupils.

### Irish light welterweight title

After winning the Oklahoma State title, Fagan went on a run. Seven straight wins before he was handed a shot at the vacant Irish light welterweight title in June 2006. The Irish title had been vacated by unbeaten fellow Dubliner Robbie Murray to allow Fagan and Peter McDonagh to fight for the title. However, McDonagh pulled out of the fight and Fagan faced Jeff Thomas for the title. Fagan was furious over McDonagh's withdrawal, stating;

> *"I'm angry and very disappointed but honestly I just knew something like this would happen. He got scared that's all there is to it! He mouthed off at the press conference declaring that he was going to knock me out. Then I heard he was frantically looking for tapes of some of my fights. He watched one of my fights live in Dublin last year, when I knocked out an American lad in 83 seconds of the first round and then the only other tape he could have watched was when I gave Julio César Chávez Jr. the best fight of his career in Las Vegas. Then, all of a sudden, it looks like he got cold feet. I don't think he's injured at all"*

An angry Fagan won the Irish title in front of his friends and family with a knockout victory in round seven against Thomas at the National Stadium, Dublin.

### Spadafora fight

Fagan returned to the US after winning the Irish title and defeated Brian Paul in Tulsa with a second round KO.

He then earned a shot at highly touted and unbeaten former IBF lightweight title holder Paul Spadafora.

In March 2007, Fagan suffered a loss to Paul Spadafora in a split decision over ten rounds.

### Khan fight

In December 2008, Fagan faced Britain's Amir Khan at the London ExCel Arena. Khan dominated the whole the fight and stopped Fagan in the 2nd round. Fagan was also knocked down twice in the 1st round by a quick fury of punches from Khan. Fagan's corner threw in the towel early during the 2nd. It was later revealed that Fagan had broken his leg as a result of the first knockdown and this seriously hurt his balance.

1. Boxrec. "Oisín Fagan". *Boxrec Fighter Page*. Retrieved 13 October 2006.
2. "Oisin Fagan: An autobiography". *Irish boxing.com*. Archived from the original on 22 October 2007. Retrieved 13 January 2008.
3. Hogan, Vincent (28 November 2008). "Cinderella Man of Dublin". *Irish Independent*. Retrieved 23 May 2017.
4. "My road to the title". *Irish boxing.com*. Archived from the original on 7 February 2008. Retrieved 13 January 2008.
5. Tomás Rohan. "Familiar Names on National Stadium Undercard". *Irish boxing.com*. Archived from the original on 30 October 2007. Retrieved 13 January 2008.
6. "Tapia helping Martinez get ready for Dunne". *Eastside Boxing*. Archived from the original on 8 December 2008. Retrieved 13 January 2008.
7. Tomás Rohan (24 May 2006). "Fagan could meet Thomas in June". *RTÉ*. Retrieved 13 January 2008.
8. Fagan: Fighting on one leg

## InfoBox

| Oisín Fagan | |
| --- | --- |
| Born | **Oisín Sean Fagan**
(1973-12-24) 24 December 1973
Dublin, Ireland |
| Nationality | Irish |
| Other names | *Gael Force* |
| **Statistics** | |
| Weight(s) | Light Welterweight |
| Stance | Orthodox |
|  | |
| **Boxing record** | |
| Total fights | 37 |
| Wins | 27 |
| Wins by KO | 16 |
| Losses | 10 |
| Draws | 0 |
| No contests | 0 |
|  | |


title: Oisilly

abstract: Oisilly is a commune in the Côte-d'Or department in eastern France.

text:
# Oisilly

**Oisilly** (French pronunciation: \[waziji\]) is a commune in the Côte-d'Or department in eastern France.

## Population

Historical population
| Year | Pop. | ±% p.a. |
| --- | --- | --- |
| 1968 | 104 |  |
| 1975 | 88 | −2.36% |
| 1982 | 96 | +1.25% |
| 1990 | 116 | +2.39% |
| 1999 | 108 | −0.79% |
| 2009 | 140 | +2.63% |
| 2014 | 131 | −1.32% |
| 2020 | 126 | −0.65% |
| Source: INSEE | | |

## InfoBox

| Oisilly | |
| --- | --- |
| Commune | |
| The church in Oisilly | |
| Location of Oisilly | |
| OisillyOisilly | |
| Coordinates: 47°25′17″N 5°22′00″E / 47.4214°N 5.3667°E / 47.4214; 5.3667 | |
| Country | France |
| Region | Bourgogne-Franche-Comté |
| Department | Côte-d'Or |
| Arrondissement | Dijon |
| Canton | Saint-Apollinaire |
| Government | |
| Mayor (20202026) | Charlène Collet |
| Area**1** | 5.97 km2 (2.31 sq mi) |
| Population (2021) | 124 |
| Density | 21/km2 (54/sq mi) |
| Time zone | UTC+01:00 (CET) |
| Summer (DST) | UTC+02:00 (CEST) |
| INSEE/Postal code | 21467 /21310 |
| Elevation | 197–238 m (646–781 ft)
(avg. 219 m or 719 ft) |
| **1** French Land Register data, which excludes lakes, ponds, glaciers \> 1 km2 (0.386 sq mi or 247 acres) and river estuaries. | |


title: Oethecoctonus oecanthi

abstract: Oethecoctonus oecanthi is a species of parasitoid wasp in the family Platygastridae.

text:
# Oethecoctonus oecanthi

***Oethecoctonus oecanthi*** is a species of parasitoid wasp in the family Platygastridae.

## Further reading

## InfoBox

| *Oethecoctonus oecanthi* | |
| --- | --- |
|
| Scientific classification | |
| Domain: | Eukaryota |
| Kingdom: | Animalia |
| Phylum: | Arthropoda |
| Class: | Insecta |
| Order: | Hymenoptera |
| Family: | Scelionidae |
| Genus: | *Oethecoctonus* |
| Species: | ***O. oecanthi*** |
| Binomial name | |
| ***Oethecoctonus oecanthi***<br>(Riley, 1893) | |
|


abstract: Oklahoma Creek flows into West Canada Creek in Newport, NYNewport, New York, in Herkimer County.

text:
# Oklahoma Creek (West Canada Creek tributary)

**Oklahoma Creek** flows into West Canada Creek in Newport, NYNewport, New York, in Herkimer County.

## InfoBox

| Oklahoma Creek | |
| --- | --- |
| Location | |
| Country | United States |
| State | New York |
| Physical characteristics | |
| Mouth | West Canada Creek |
| location | Newport, New York |
| coordinates | 43°12′49″N 75°02′50″W / 43.21361°N 75.04722°W / 43.21361; -75.04722 |
| elevation | 676 ft (206 m) |


title: Oklahoma Court on the Judiciary

abstract: The Oklahoma Court on the Judiciary is one of the two independent courts in the Oklahoma judiciary and has exclusive jurisdiction in adjudicating discipline and hearing cases involving the removal of a judge from office, excluding the Oklahoma Supreme Court, exercising judicial power under the Oklahoma Constitution.

text:
# Oklahoma Court on the Judiciary

The **Oklahoma Court on the Judiciary** is one of the two independent courts in the Oklahoma judiciary and has exclusive jurisdiction in adjudicating discipline and hearing cases involving the removal of a judge from office, excluding the Oklahoma Supreme Court, exercising judicial power under the Oklahoma Constitution.

## Purpose

The Court of the Judiciary is the court responsible for removing judges from their position if they have committed illegal acts, including gross neglect of duty, corruption in office, habitual drunkenness, commission while in office of any offense involving moral turpitude, gross partiality in office, oppression in office, or other grounds as specified by the state legislature to be removed from office. Also, the Court on the Judiciary may imposed forced retirement if the court finds the judge in question to be mentally or physically unable to perform their job.

## Membership

There are nine judges that sit on the appellate division and nine other judges that sit on the trial division. Each judge is appointed by either the Oklahoma Supreme Court, the Oklahoma Bar Association, the Court of Criminal Appeals, or the Secretary of State.

### Trial Division

The Secretary of State of Oklahoma is responsible for selecting eight senior judges, each under the age of 60, with no two judges representing the same district. In the case of equal seniority amongst the district judges, the eldest in years is to serve on the Trial Division. The ninth member of the court is chosen by the Executive Council of the Oklahoma Bar Association from among the bar's active members.

### Appellate Division

As on the Trial Division, the Secretary of State is required to select five senior Judges, under age of 65, with no two of the judges representing one of the nine judicial districts. If any district judge is qualified for both divisions, the selected judge shall serve on the Appellate Division and the next in qualification shall serve on the Trial Division. Two current members of the Oklahoma Supreme Court, chosen from said court, will serve on the court and one current member of the Oklahoma Court of Criminal appeals, also chosen by said court, will serve on the court.

The final member is an active member of the Oklahoma Bar Association chosen by the Executive Council.

### Leadership

Each division of the Court shall select from among its members a presiding judge, and the Courts shall be judge of the qualifications and the disqualification of its own members. Each division shall make and publish its own rules of procedure. Each division shall meet on call of its presiding judge or three of its members, with a majority of the authorized membership of either division of the court constituting a quorum for the exercise of any or the entire jurisdiction of that division, regardless of whether or not vacancies exist in the membership of that division.

The Clerk of the Supreme Court is also the Clerk of the Court on the Judiciary.

### Judges pro tem

In all proceedings before the Court the established rules for disqualification of judges for interest, prejudice or partiality shall apply. No district judge shall sit in a matter in which the respondent is a judge of a court within his district court judicial district. In the event of the disqualification or failure to act of a member of the Court, a judge pro tem to sit in his place shall be named by the authority responsible for appointing them. If he is a district judge, the qualified district judge next in seniority from his Supreme Court judicial district, shall serve as judge pro tem.

## Terms and appointment process

Prior to the first day in February of each odd-numbered year, the Chief Justice of the Supreme Court, the Presiding Judge of the Court of Criminal Appeals and the President of the Bar Association shall certify to the Secretary of State the names of the judges who are chosen, respectively, by the said courts and by the Oklahoma Bar Association. The Secretary of State shall determine the district judges who hold membership on the Trial Division and the Appellate Division. Promptly thereafter he shall notify the members of the respective divisions to meet at the State Capitol on a day certain, within thirty days, for purposes of organization and of making or amending rules of procedure.

Members of the Trial and Appellate Courts shall serve until March 1 of the first odd-numbered year after the year in which they are named. If any Judge, during their time on either court, shall attainment the age limit specified by the Oklahoma Constitution shall not terminate their service during their current term.

## Powers

In the exercise of its jurisdiction, the court is vested with full judicial power and authority. The court can summon witnesses to appear and testify under oath and to obtain and review evidence; issue judicial and remedial process and writs; provide for discovery procedures in advance of trial; make rules governing procedure; grant full immunity to compel testimony under oath or obtain evidence; and other unspecified powers.

The court has the exclusive jurisdiction to restrict or control or review the orders of the Appellate Division of the Court on the Judiciary and only the Appellate Division has the jurisdiction to restrict, control or review the orders of the Trial Division. Upon the court's request, district courts and the state's high courts can aid in carrying out its procedure and mandates.

## Invoking jurisdiction

The jurisdiction of the Trial Division of the court may be invoked by a petition, filed either by the Oklahoma Supreme Court or the chief justice, by the governor, by the state attorney general, or by the Executive Secretary of the Oklahoma Bar Association when directed so to do by a vote of a majority of all members of its Executive Council. A resolution from the Oklahoma House of Representatives may also invoke the court's jurisdiction. The petition shall state the name of the respondent, the grounds upon which his removal from office or compulsory retirement from office is sought, and such other matters as may be specified by the rules of the Trial Division. It shall be subject to amendment by order of either division of the Court.

Immediately upon the filing of the petition, the clerk must notify the presiding officer of the Trial Division, and the respondent named therein, in accordance with the rules of the Trial Division. The presiding judge of the Trial Division shall secure from the Executive Council of the Oklahoma Bar Association a panel of five active members of the Association from which the presiding judge shall designate the prosecutor, and any necessary assistant, to conduct the proceeding against the respondent.

The Trial Division or the presiding judge shall set the matter for hearing, not less than sixty days after notice of the filing of the petition shall have been given the respondent. In all procedural matters not covered by rule of the Trial Division, the provisions of the common law of Oklahoma shall be followed so far as they may be applicable. Pending the determination of the proceedings, the Trial Division in its discretion may suspend the respondent from the exercise of his office. After full hearing, the Trial Division shall render such judgment as the facts may justify. No judgment shall extend further than:

* removal of the respondent from office, with or without disqualification to hold any public office of honor, trust, or profit under this State, or
* to compulsory retirement from office; but such a proceeding, regardless of result, shall not bar or prejudice any other proceeding, civil or criminal, authorized by law.

A judicial officer who is a member of the retirement compensation system prescribed by the Oklahoma Constitution shall receive the retirement compensation to which his term of service entitled him. If he is not qualified for full retirement compensation, he may receive such compensation as the Court may decree, in proportion to time served and in accordance with principles of justice and equity, alike as to amount, commencement of payment, terms of payment, or other relevant conditions or limitations.

## Appeals to Appellate Division

From any judgment of the Trial Division, the respondent or the prosecutor may appeal to the Appellate Division, by filing a notice of appeal with the Clerk of the Supreme Court, within ten days after entry of the judgment. The notice shall be served upon the opposite party in the manner prescribed by the rules of the Appellate Division.

The review in the Appellate Division shall be an equity appeal, as to both law and fact. The Appellate Division may affirm, modify or reverse the judgment of the Trial Division, or enter a new judgment, as justice may require. If justice requires, the Appellate Division may hear additional evidence upon the appeal, upon a showing to the satisfaction of the Division that the additional evidence is material and that there were good reasons for failure to present it to the Trial Division.

## Compensation

Members of the Court shall serve without compensation, but shall receive the allowance for expense permitted district judges serving outside their districts.

The prosecutors shall receive such fair and just compensation as the respective division of the Court shall award for service before that division.

1. Oklahoma Constitution, Article VII, Section A-2 (accessed May 23, 2013)


title: Off-center ions

abstract: Off-center ions in crystals are substitutional impurity ions whose equilibrium position is shifted away from the regular lattice site. The magnitude of the shift typically ranges from 0.2 to 1.0 Å. There are two possible mechanisms that can cause impurity ion displacement. If the impurity ion is smaller than the regular ion, the displacement arises because the repulsive forces between the impurity ion and its nearest neighbors stabilizing the ion at the regular site are strongly weakened. If the impurity ion is bigger than the regular ion, the displacement arises because of different covalency of the chemical bonds with the nearest neighbors for the impurity and regular ions. Off-center position of substitutional ions was first discovered in lithium-doped KCl by two groups of American physicists in 1965. Since these pioneer works crystals with off-center impurity ions have attracted continuous attention. The cause of such interest is that these crystals can be used as good model objects for the investigation of such key phenomena in solid state physics as quantum tunnelling of atomic particles in solid state, cooperative properties of the system of local centers with internal degrees of freedom, and ferroelectricity.

text:
# Off-center ions

**Off-center ions** in crystals are substitutional impurity ions whose equilibrium position is shifted away from the regular lattice site. The magnitude of the shift typically ranges from 0.2 to 1.0 Å. There are two possible mechanisms that can cause impurity ion displacement. If the impurity ion is smaller than the regular ion (by 10% or more), the displacement arises because the repulsive forces between the impurity ion and its nearest neighbors stabilizing the ion at the regular site are strongly weakened. If the impurity ion is bigger than the regular ion, the displacement arises because of different covalency of the chemical bonds with the nearest neighbors for the impurity and regular ions.

Off-center position of substitutional ions was first discovered in lithium-doped KCl by two groups of American physicists in 1965. Since these pioneer works crystals with off-center impurity ions have attracted continuous attention. The cause of such interest is that these crystals can be used as good model objects for the investigation of such key phenomena in solid state physics as quantum tunnelling of atomic particles in solid state, cooperative properties of the system of local centers with internal degrees of freedom, and ferroelectricity.


title: I Want a Brother or Sister

abstract: I Want a Brother or Sister, also That's My Baby is a children's book written by Astrid Lindgren. It is about Peter and his sister Lena, who later appeared in the book I Want to Go to School Too.

text:
# I Want a Brother or Sister

***I Want a Brother or Sister***, also ***That's My Baby*** (original title: ***Jag vill också ha ett syskon***) is a children's book written by Astrid Lindgren. It is about Peter and his sister Lena, who later appeared in the book *I Want to Go to School Too*.

## Plot

A mother and a father have a baby son and call him Peter. Although the baby boy screams a lot, his parents love him very much and think he is the cutest child in the world. When Peter grows older, he plays with his friend Jan on the street. One day Jan shows Peter his little brother. Peter now wants to have siblings too. He goes to his mother and tells her about it. Peter's mother tells him that he will soon have a brother or sister. When Peter's sister Lena is born, Peter suddenly doesn't want to have a sister anymore. Lena screams constantly and gets a lot more attention than he does. In order to get his mother's attention, Peter does all kinds of nonsense as soon as Peter's mother is paying attention to Lena, so his mother has to pay attention to him.

When Peter cries because he thinks that his parents prefer Lena to him, his mother takes him on his lap and tells him how much she loves him. She explains to him that babies are always a lot of trouble and so was Peter when he was little. She also explains that she got Lena for Peter and that he should take care of her too. He had cried a lot when he was little, so his mother had to take care of him. Peter decides to take care of Lena. He is very proud when he makes her stop crying. He proudly presents his sister to the other children in the playground.

When Peter and Lena are older, his mother has a third child, Mats. Peter and Lena love Mats very much, even though he screams a lot and gets a lot of his parents' attention. Now Peter is glad that he has got Lena. Because the two have a lot of fun together and without Lena Peter would have no one to have a pillow fight with.

## Background

*I Want a Brother or Sister* (*Jag vill också ha ett syskon*) was first published in 1951 by Rabén & Sjögren. It was illustrated by Birgitta Nordenskjöld. In 1978 the new edition of the book was released in Sweden, illustrated by Ilon Wikland. This book was translated into English in 1979. It has been translated into at least 20 different languages.

Astrid Lindgren published two books dealing with the lives of the siblings Peter and Lena. *I Want a Brother or Sister* is the first book followed by the second one *I Want to Go to School Too* where Peter brings Lena to school. Mats doesn't appear in this book and Peter's and Lena's mother is only mentioned once, as Lena has a book that she has gotten from her mother.

## Reception

Ute Vaut thinks the book is a wonderful picture book in a great atmosphere. It shows that new siblings need to get a lot of attention from the parents, but also that the parents love their older child just as much as before. She recommends the book for children from the age of 4. Alexandra Rausch adds that the book could serve as easy preparation and discussion opportunity, on the basis of which the parents could talk to the older child about these things. Gerald Hüther and Cornelia Nitsch also recommend the story in their book *Wie aus Kindern glückliche Erwachsene werden* for children aged and above to prepare them for a sibling. Traude Trieb and Doris Becker agreed with this statement. Doris Becker adds that Lindgren's picture book lovingly deals with this subject. Ella Berthoud and Susan Elderkin listed the book among the "ten best books when you get new siblings".

Stefan Erlemann from media-mania.de says that the book describes "stereotypical role models and behaviors"; the mother always bathes the children, the father just watches and babies always cry. Erlemannn also doesn't like the pictures of Ilon Wikland, calling them too colorful, too naive and too ugly.

## InfoBox

I Want a Brother or Sister
|  | |
| --- | --- |
| Author | Astrid Lindgren |
| Original title | *Jag vill också ha ett syskon* |
| Illustrator | Ilon Wikland <br>Birgitta Nordenskjöld |
| Language | Swedish |
| Publisher | Rabén & Sjögren |
| Publication date | 1951 |
| Publication place | Sweden |
| Published in English | 1979 |


title: I Want Your Love (album)

abstract: I Want Your Love is the debut album by American dance/pop singer, Brenda K. Starr. While it was a small label release on Mirage Records, distributed by Atlantic Records, It featured her first Freestyle music hit, "Pickin' Up Pieces," which peaked at #9 on the Hot Dance Music/Club Play chart in 1986. Other noteworthy songs on the album include "Love Me Like The First Time", which would be recorded soon after by r&b/soul artist Stacy Lattisaw. While contemporary listeners will liken this album to the similar style of Latin Freestyle, many of the songs were produced in a sleeker, more polished, electro style. While the album itself was not a blockbuster success, Starr soon found herself on MCA Records for the release of her second, self titled, studio album.

text:
# I Want Your Love (album)

***I Want Your Love*** is the debut album by American dance/pop singer, Brenda K. Starr. While it was a small label release on Mirage Records, distributed by Atlantic Records, It featured her first Freestyle music hit, "Pickin' Up Pieces," which peaked at #9 on the Hot Dance Music/Club Play chart in 1986. Other noteworthy songs on the album include "Love Me Like The First Time", which would be recorded soon after by r&b/soul artist Stacy Lattisaw. While contemporary listeners will liken this album to the similar style of Latin Freestyle, many of the songs were produced in a sleeker, more polished, electro style. While the album itself was not a blockbuster success, Starr soon found herself on MCA Records for the release of her second, self titled, studio album.

## Track listing

1. "Suspicion" (Lotti Golden, Richard Scher) 5:18
2. "Pickin' Up Pieces" (Golden, Arthur Baker) 4:40
3. "Look Who's Cryin' Now" (Starr, Scher, Golden) 4:57
4. "I Want Your Love" (Nile Rodgers) 4:55
5. "Boys Like You" (Golden, Scher) 6:00
6. "I Can Love You Better" (Sturken, Rogers) 5:02
7. "Love Me Like the First Time" (Frank Wildhorn, Gary Benson) 3:19
8. "You're the One For Me" (Sturken, Rogers) 4:40
9. "Pickin' Up Pieces" (long version) 6:38
10. "Pickin' Up Pieces" (instrumental) 6:28
11. "Suspicion" (remix) 6:06
12. "Suspicion" (dub version) 5:12

## Personnel

* Brenda K. Starr: Vocals, Rap
* MCA: Rap
* Bo Brown, BJ Nelson, Craig Derry, Will Downing, Lotti Golden, Audrey Wheeler, Cindy Mizelle, Evan Rogers: Vocal Backing
* Richard Scher: Keyboards, Synth Bass, Drum Programming, Simmons Drum Overdubs, Backing Vocals
* Andy Schwartz: Acoustic Piano
* G.E. Smith, Ira Siegel, Charlie Street, Skip McDonald: Guitars
* Carl Sturken: Guitars, Keyboards
* Doug Wimbish, John Nevin: Bass
* Arthur Baker: Bass, Drums
* Cosa: Congas

## InfoBox

| I Want Your Love | |
| --- | --- |
|  | |
| Studio album by Brenda K. Starr | |
| Released | November 10, 1985 |
| Genre | Freestyle |
| Length | 55:59 |
| Label | Mirage Records |
| Producer |  |
| Brenda K. Starr chronology | |
| ***I Want Your Love***
(1985) *Brenda K. Starr*
(1987) | |


title: Idaho State Highway 77

abstract: State Highway 77 (SH-77) is a 30.676-mile (49.368 km) state highway in Cassia County, Idaho, United States, that connects Idaho State Highway 81 (SH-81) in Malta with Interstate 84/U.S. Route 30 (I-84/US 30) north of Declo, via Albion. The highway also has a spur that runs from City of Rocks Road to SH-77 in Connor.

text:
# Idaho State Highway 77

**State Highway 77** (SH-77) is a 30.676-mile (49.368 km) state highway in Cassia County, Idaho, United States, that connects Idaho State Highway 81 (SH-81) in Malta with Interstate 84/U.S. Route 30 (I-84/US 30) north of Declo, via Albion. The highway also has a spur that runs from City of Rocks Road (south of Almo) to SH-77 in Connor.

## Route description

SH-77 begins at an intersection with the southern end of SH-81 in the city of Malta in the Raft River Valley. (From the southern terminus of SH-77, SH-81 \[North Main Street\] heads north toward Declo; South Main Street heads south toward Cedar Creek and Snowville in Utah; and Central Street heads east for a few blocks before ending. South Main Street and North Main Street \[SH-81\] were the routing of the former U.S. Route 30S. SH-81 also previously continued south along South Main Street to connect with the west end of Utah State Route 42, northwest of Cedar Creek.)

From its southern terminus, SH-77 heads west along Central Street within Malta before leaving the city limits and heading southwest for roughly 4 miles (6.4 km) until it briefly runs between Cassia Creek on the south and the Cotterel Mountains on the north. Nearly 4 miles (6.4 km) later SH-77 reaches a T intersection with SH-77 Spur in the unincorporated community of Connor. (SH-77 Spur heads southsouthwesterly toward Alamo and the City of Rocks National Reserve.) From its junction, SH-77 Spur, SH-77 heads northerly out of Connor as the **City of Rocks Back Country Byway** for about 3.4 miles (5.5 km) between the Albion Mountains (on the west) and the Cotterel Mountains (on the east). SH-77 then heads northnorthwesterly for roughly seven and a half miles (12.1 km) until it enters the Magic Valley reginoon of Idahoa and then reaches the city of Albion.

After entering Albion, SH-77 runs north along Main Street until it reaches North Street and turns west along that road. About two blocks west, SH-77 turns northwesterly and leaves Albion. After nearly 4 miles (6.4 km), and passing between the East Hills (on the northeast) and the Albion Mountains (on the southwest), SH-77 reaches East 500 South. After crossing that road, SH-77 heads north along 850 East for about 4 miles (6.4 km) until it reaches the city of Declo. Upon entering Declo, SH-77 continues north along Clark Street. On the northern edge of the main part of the city, SH-77 crosses SH-81, the same highway that has a common southern terminus with SH-77. (From the intersection SH-81 heads east toward Malta and west toward Burley.)

North of its junction with SH-81 in Delco, SH-77 continues north for a few more blocks before leaving the city limits and continuing north along 850 East. After about 2.3 miles (3.7 km) SH-77 nears the southern bank of the Snake River and then jogs very brielfy to the east before continuing north again to quickly reach its northern terminus at a diamond interchange with I-84 (Vietnam Veterans Memorial Highway)/US 30 and SH-25. (I-84/US 30 heads east from the interchange toward a junction with Interstate 86, and then on toward Pocatello and Ogden in Utah. I-84/US 30 heads west toward Heyburn, Burley, and Twin Falls. SH-25 heads north toward Rupert and Paul.)

## Major intersections

The entire route is in Cassia County.

| Location | mi | km | Destinations | Notes |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| Malta | 0.000 | 0.000 | Central Street east | Continuation east from southern terminus |
| | |
SH-81 north (North Main Street) Declo, Burley, Twin Falls
South Main Street south Cedar Creek (Utah), Snowville (Utah) | Southern terminus; southern end of SH-81; South Main Street and North Main Street (SH-81) are the routing of the former U.S. Route 30S; South Main Street also the former routing of SH-81 |
| Connor | 7.497 | 12.065 |

SH-77 Spur south Elba, Almo, City of Rocks National Reserve | SH-77 Spur initially heads west from the intersection |
| Declo | 27.296 | 43.929 |
SH-81 east Malta

SH-81 west Burley |  |
|  | 30.676 | 49.368 |

I-84 east (Vietnam Veterans Memorial Highway) / US 30 east I-86, Pocatello, Ogden (Utah)

I-84 west (Vietnam Veterans Memorial Highway) / US 30 west Heyburn, Burley, Twin Falls | Northern terminus;
diamond interchange, just east of the Snake River;
I-84 exit 216 |
| | |
SH-25 north Rupert, Paul | Continuation north from northern terminus; southern end of SH-25 |
| 1.000 mi = 1.609 km; 1.000 km = 0.621 mi
 | | | | | |

## Spur route

| State Highway 77 Spur | |
| --- | --- |
|  | |
| Location | AlmoConnor |
| Length | 16.654 mi (26.802 km) |
| Tourist
routes | City of Rocks Back Country Byway |

SH-77 Spur is a 16.654-mile (26.802 km) spur route of SH-77 that connects City of Rocks Road (East 825 South), south of Almo) with SH-77 in Connor, via Elba. The highway serves the City of Rocks National Reserve and is part of the City of Rocks Back Country Byway. The byway follows the route of the California Trail as it approached Nevada.

## Spur route description

SH-77 Spur begins at an T intersection with City of Rocks Road (East 3075 South) and Lynn Road (South 825 East) in the Upper Raft River Valley, immediately south of the unincorporated community of Almo. (City of Roads Road heads west toward the City of Rocks National Reserve and Lynn Road heads south toward Lynn, Utah.) From its southern terminus SH-77 Spur heads north and through Almo, turning northnortheasterly in the northern part of the community, before leaving Almo.

After about 1.6 miles (2.6 km) along its northnortheasterly heading and just after crossing Edwards Creek, SH-77 Spur heads northeast for about 2 miles (3.2 km) before resuming a northnortheasterly heading for approximately 3.4 miles (5.5 km). SH-77 Spur then heads northerly for roughly 4.7 miles (7.6 km) to reach the unincorporated community of Elba. Just south of the central part of Elba, SH-77 Spur resumes a northeasterly, heading quickly leaving the community. After about 4 miles (6.4 km) along the northeasterly heading, and running roughly parallel with and then crossing over Cassia Creek, SH-77 Spur reaches it northern terminus at a T intersetion with SH-77 in Connor. (SH-77 heads north from the intersection toward Albion and Declo and east toward Malta and Idahome.)

### Major spur intersections

The entire route is in Cassia County.

| Location | mi | km | Destinations | Notes |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
|  | 0.000 | 0.000 | South Lynn Road south (South 825 East) Lynn (Utah) | Continuation south from southern terminus |
| | | City of Rocks Road west (East 3075 South) City of Rocks National Reserve | Southern spur terminus; T intersection |
|  | 15.853 | 25.513 | Bridge over Cassia Creek | |
| Connor | 16.654 | 26.802 |
SH-77 north Albion, Declo

SH-77 east Malta, Idahome | Northern spur terminus; T intersection;
SH-77 |
| 1.000 mi = 1.609 km; 1.000 km = 0.621 mi
 | | | | | |

Template:Attached KML/Idaho State Highway 77KML is not from Wikidata

Media related to Idaho State Highway 77 at Wikimedia Commons

## InfoBox

| State Highway 77 | |
| --- | --- |
|  | |
| Route information | |
| Maintained by ITD | |
| Length | 30.676 mi (49.368 km) |
| Major junctions | |
| South end | SH-81 in Malta |
| Major intersections |  |
| North end | I-84 / US 30 / SH-25 north of Declo |
|  | |
| Location | |
| Country | United States |
| State | Idaho |
| Counties | Cassia |
|  | |
| Highway system | |
| * **Idaho State Highway System** | |
| SH-75   SH-78 | |


title: Idaho State Highway 97

abstract: State Highway 97 (SH-97) is a state highway in Kootenai County, Idaho. The highway runs for 35.745 miles (57.526 km) from State Highway 3 to Interstate 90 (I-90) along the east side of Lake Coeur d'Alene, passing through the community of Harrison. The entire highway is designated as the Lake Coeur d'Alene Scenic Byway.

text:
# Idaho State Highway 97

**State Highway 97** (SH-97) is a state highway in Kootenai County, Idaho. The highway runs for 35.745 miles (57.526 km) from State Highway 3 to Interstate 90 (I-90) along the east side of Lake Coeur d'Alene, passing through the community of Harrison. The entire highway is designated as the **Lake Coeur d'Alene Scenic Byway**.

## Route description

State Highway 97 begins at a Y intersection with State Highway 3, part of the White Pine Scenic Byway, in an unincorporated area within the Coeur d'Alene Reservation north of Parkline. The highway travels northwest through the reservation, passing Kootenai Junior/Senior High School, towards Harrison on the shores of Lake Coeur d'Alene. SH-97 turns northeastward within Harrison and leaves the reservation by crossing over the Coeur d'Alene River. The highway continues north along the shore of Lake Coeur d'Alene at the foot of hills that form part of the Coeur d'Alene National Forest. SH-97 ends at a diamond interchange with Interstate 90 at the east end of Wolf Lodge Bay.

## History

The route along the east side of Lake Coeur d'Alene was formerly part of U.S. Route 95 Alternate, which was designated until 1977.

## Major intersections

The entire route is in Kootenai County.

| Location | mi | km | Destinations | Notes |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
|  | 0.000 | 0.000 |
SH-3 to I-90 Coeur d'Alene, St. Maries | Southern end. |
|  | 35.745 | 57.526 | I-90 Coeur d'Alene, Kellogg, Missoula | I-90 exit 22; northern end. |
| 1.000 mi = 1.609 km; 1.000 km = 0.621 mi
 | | | | | |

Template:Attached KML/Idaho State Highway 97KML is not from Wikidata

## InfoBox

| State Highway 97 | |
| --- | --- |
| Lake Coeur d'Alene Scenic Byway | |
| SH-97 highlighted in red | |
| Route information | |
| Maintained by ITD | |
| Length | 35.745 mi (57.526 km) |
| Major junctions | |
| South end | SH-3 near Harrison |
| North end | I-90 near Coeur d'Alene |
|  | |
| Location | |
| Country | United States |
| State | Idaho |
| Counties | Kootenai |
|  | |
| Highway system | |
| * **Idaho State Highway System** | |
| US 95   SH-99 | |


title: Oh Blue Christmas

abstract: Oh Blue Christmas is an EP by the American band A Fine Frenzy that was released in November 2009 in the United States by Virgin Records. It was initially released exclusively through Target two months after the release of the band's previous studio album Bomb in a Birdcage. The EP contains cover versions of three popular holiday songs—"Blue Christmas", "Winter Wonderland" and "Christmas Time Is Here" from A Charlie Brown Christmas—as well as three original tracks. According to Alison Sudol, A Fine Frenzy's leader, the collection of songs was recorded in five days at record producer David Bianco's studio in Los Angeles. The EP—and "Christmas Time Is Here" in particular—received positive critical reception overall. In the United States, Oh Blue Christmas peaked at number 87 on the Billboard 200, at number three on Billboard's Top Holiday Albums chart and at number 28 on the Top Rock Albums chart. A Fine Frenzy was touring the United States when Bomb in a Birdcage and Oh Blue Christmas were released.

text:
# Oh Blue Christmas

***Oh Blue Christmas*** is an EP by the American band A Fine Frenzy that was released in November 2009 in the United States by Virgin Records. It was initially released exclusively through Target two months after the release of the band's previous studio album *Bomb in a Birdcage*. The EP contains cover versions of three popular holiday songs—"Blue Christmas", "Winter Wonderland" and "Christmas Time Is Here" from *A Charlie Brown Christmas*—as well as three original tracks. According to Alison Sudol, A Fine Frenzy's leader, the collection of songs was recorded in five days at record producer David Bianco's studio in Los Angeles.

The EP—and "Christmas Time Is Here" in particular—received positive critical reception overall. In the United States, *Oh Blue Christmas* peaked at number 87 on the *Billboard* 200, at number three on *Billboard*'s Top Holiday Albums chart and at number 28 on the Top Rock Albums chart. A Fine Frenzy was touring the United States when *Bomb in a Birdcage* and *Oh Blue Christmas* were released.

## Composition

*Oh Blue Christmas* has a duration of approximately 22 minutes and includes renditions of three popular holiday songs: "Blue Christmas" (Billy Hayes, Jay W. Johnson), "Winter Wonderland" (Felix Bernard, Richard B. Smith), and "Christmas Time Is Here" (Vince Guaraldi, Lee Mendelson). The latter originally appeared on the 1965 television special *A Charlie Brown Christmas* and the soundtrack of the same name. The EP also includes three original tracks; "Redribbon Foxes", "Winter White" and "Wish You Well". Of "Redribbon Foxes", Sudol stated:

> ...when I was writing it, I was in a cabin covered with snow and it was very quiet outside. This was all in my head, of course. Down a hill there's a little town, all lit up, carolers singing. It's a little bit sad, although it's very beautiful. There's a little fox creeping through the snow, a fox that's very hard to catch.

Sudol said "Winter White" was the "first genuinely heart-achy song" she had ever written and that "Wish You Well" is about a family member. According to Sudol, the group "expand\[ed\] its sound" by incorporating horns, mandolins and pedal steel guitars. The EP was recorded in five days at record producer David Bianco's studio Dave's Room, in Los Angeles. She said of the recording process:

> We all holed up in (producer) David Bianco's lovely studio, which was built in the '70s and hasn't changed much since then—and though it was the sticky, hot LA summer outside, inside, it was snowy, delightful Christmastime. We..\[recorded\] everything together around an invisible campfire; everyone picking up different instruments and playing them on a moment's notice. There was definitely some holiday magic in the air that week.

## Reception

Professional ratings
| Review scores | |
| --- | --- |
| Source | Rating |
| *Albany Democrat-Herald* | (positive) |
| AllMusic |  |
| *RedEye* | (positive) |

Cory Frye of the *Albany Democrat-Herald* described Sudol's overall performance as "sultry" and called "Redribbon Foxes" a standout original track. In his review for AllMusic, Andrew Leahey wrote that the cover songs are "perfectly pleasant" and that Sudol's original songs are the highlight of the collection. Leahey complimented Sudol's "lilting, whimsical" performance and said the song "Redribbon Foxes" has a broader appeal. Brian Moore of *RedEye*, a *Chicago Tribune* publication, said the EP contained both traditional and indie qualities and described Sudol's voice as "smooth, velvety and well-suited for holiday music". *OffBeat*'s Alex Rawls said the EP was more "wintry" than "Christmas-y", more melancholic than celebratory, and only "Wish You Well" evoked a warm, joyous tone. One reviewer for *Skope Magazine* described the collection as "whimsical".

"Christmas Time Is Here" in particular received positive critical reception. Moore and Rawls called the song the best track on the EP. Rawls called it the collection's "finest moment", having "evocative sounds that swell and recede". Frye described the track as "bone-chilling", and Brandon Ferguson of *OC Weekly* called it "nostalgia-inducing".

## Track listing

| No. | Title | Writer(s) | Length |
| --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1. | "Blue Christmas" | Billy Hayes, Jay W. Johnson | 3:20 |
| 2. | "Winter Wonderland" | Felix Bernard, Richard B. Smith | 3:43 |
| 3. | "Redribbon Foxes" | Alison Sudol | 5:01 |
| 4. | "Winter White" | Alison Sudol | 2:55 |
| 5. | "Wish You Well" | Alison Sudol | 3:53 |
| 6. | "Christmas Time Is Here" | Vince Guaraldi, Lee Mendelson | 2:57 |

Track listing adapted from AllMusic.

## Personnel

Credits adapted from AllMusic.

## Chart performance

*Oh Blue Christmas* charted in the United States, peaking at number 87 on the *Billboard* 200, at number three on *Billboard*'s Top Holiday Albums chart and at number 28 on the Top Rock Albums chart.

| Chart (2010) | Peak
position |
| --- | --- |
| U.S. *Billboard* 200 | 87 |
| Top Holiday Albums | 3 |
| Top Rock Albums | 28 |

## InfoBox

| Oh Blue Christmas | |
| --- | --- |
|  | |
| EP by A Fine Frenzy | |
| Released | November 3, 2009 |
| Recorded | Dave's Room, Los Angeles |
| Genre | Pop rock |
| Length | 21:49 |
| Label | Virgin |
| Producer |  |
| A Fine Frenzy chronology | |
| *Bomb in a Birdcage*
(2009) ***Oh Blue Christmas***
(2009) *Pines*
(2012) | |


title: I Will Die for You

abstract: "I Will Die for You" is a song by Swiss singer-songwriter Luca Hänni. It was written and produced by Dieter Bohlen for from his debut studio album My Name Is Luca (2012). The song was released as the album's second single on 24 August 2012 by Universal Music and peaked at number 37 on the Swiss Singles Chart.

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# I Will Die for You

"**I Will Die for You**" is a song by Swiss singer-songwriter Luca Hänni. It was written and produced by Dieter Bohlen for from his debut studio album *My Name Is Luca* (2012). The song was released as the album's second single on 24 August 2012 by Universal Music and peaked at number 37 on the Swiss Singles Chart.

## Music video

A music video to accompany the release of "I Will Die for You" was first released onto YouTube on 1 October 2013 at a total length of three minutes and twenty-nine seconds.

## Track listing

Digital download
| No. | Title | Length |
| --- | --- | --- |
| 1. | "I Will Die for You" | 3:28 |
| 2. | "I Will Die for You" (Mike Candys 2012 Radio Edit) | 3:29 |
| 3. | "I Will Die for You" (Mike Candys 2012 Remix) | 5:00 |
| 4. | "Oh No No" | 3:37 |

## Charts

| Chart (2012) | Peak
position |
| --- | --- |
| Austria (Ö3 Austria Top 40) | 46 |
| Germany (Official German Charts) | 54 |
| Switzerland (Schweizer Hitparade) | 37 |

## Release history

| Region | Date | Format | Label |
| --- | --- | --- | --- |
| Switzerland | 24 August 2012 | Digital download | Universal Music |

## InfoBox

| "I Will Die for You" | |
| --- | --- |
|  | |
| Single by Luca Hänni | |
| from the album  *My Name Is Luca* | |
| Released | 24 August 2012 |
| Recorded | 2012 |
| Genre | Pop |
| Length | 3:28 |
| Label | Universal Music |
| Songwriter(s) | Dieter Bohlen |
| Producer(s) | Dieter Bohlen |
| Luca Hänni singles chronology | |
| "Don't Think About Me"
(2012) "**I Will Die for You**"
(2012) "Shameless"
(2013) | |


title: Ocean View Hill

abstract: Ocean View Hill is a mountain in Barnstable County, Massachusetts. It is located 1.6 miles (2.6 km) northwest of Provincetown in the Town of Provincetown. Snake Hills is located northeast of Ocean View Hill. Ocean View Hill is the site of the Cape Cod National Seashore Visitors Center.

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# Ocean View Hill

**Ocean View Hill** is a mountain in Barnstable County, Massachusetts. It is located 1.6 miles (2.6 km) northwest of Provincetown in the Town of Provincetown. Snake Hills is located northeast of Ocean View Hill. Ocean View Hill is the site of the Cape Cod National Seashore Visitors Center.

## InfoBox

| Ocean View Hill | |
| --- | --- |
| Ocean View HillLocation of Ocean View Hill in MassachusettsOcean View HillOcean View Hill (the United States) | |
| Highest point | |
| Elevation | 92 ft (28 m) |
| Coordinates | 42°04′26″N 70°12′19″W / 42.0738961°N 70.2051555°W / 42.0738961; -70.2051555 |
| Geography | |
| Location | Cape Cod, Massachusetts |
| Topo map | USGS *Provincetown* |