title: Randal E. Thomas

abstract: Randal E. Thomas is an American major general who was a member of the Army Special Forces in Vietnam from 1966 to 1969 and a member of the Illinois National Guard. Thomas graduated from Southern Illinois University Edwardsville in 1973 with a BS in English, and a MSed in 1980 in Instructional Technology. He also has a Master's of Strategic Studies from the U.S. Army War College. Thomas has been a member of the SIUE Hall of Fame since 2011. Randal is from Glen Carbon, Illinois and he graduated from Collinsville High School. During his time serving in Vietnam, he was awarded a Purple Heart and a Bronze Star for valor in 1968–1969. Thomas is also the Chairman of the Southern Illinois University Board of Trustees which governs the Carbondale campus, Edwardsville campus, School of Medicine in Springfield, and School of Dental Medicine in Alton. He was appointed to the board by Governor Pat Quinn.

text:
# Randal E. Thomas

**Randal E. Thomas** is an American major general who was a member of the Army Special Forces in Vietnam from 1966 to 1969 and a member of the Illinois National Guard. Thomas graduated from Southern Illinois University Edwardsville in 1973 with a BS in English, and a MSed in 1980 in Instructional Technology. He also has a Master's of Strategic Studies from the U.S. Army War College. Thomas has been a member of the SIUE Hall of Fame since 2011.

Randal is from Glen Carbon, Illinois and he graduated from Collinsville High School. During his time serving in Vietnam, he was awarded a Purple Heart and a Bronze Star for valor in 1968–1969.

Thomas is also the Chairman of the Southern Illinois University Board of Trustees which governs the Carbondale campus, Edwardsville campus, School of Medicine in Springfield, and School of Dental Medicine in Alton. He was appointed to the board by Governor Pat Quinn.

Media related to Randal E. Thomas at Wikimedia Commons

## InfoBox

| Major General (ret)Randal E. Thomas | |
| --- | --- |
| Thomas as Adjutant General of Illinois (2006) | |
| Alma mater | Southern Illinois University (B.S., 1973)
Southern Illinois University (M.S.ed., 1980)
U.S. Army War College (M.SS., 2002) |
| Political party | Independent |
|  | |
| Military career | |
| Allegiance | United States of America |
| Service/branch | Army National Guard |
| Tenure | 1966 - 2007 |
| Rank | Major General |
| Commands | 129th Regiment, Illinois Army National Guard
HHC 66th Brigade, 35th Infantry Division, Illinois Army National Guard |
| Battles/wars | Vietnam War |
|  | |


title: Dödel Up

abstract: "Dödel Up" is a 2000 song by Guano Apes. It is the fourth and final single from Don't Give Me Names, released on 29 January 2001 in Germany. Originally the post-grunge-influenced "I Want It" was going to be the fourth single as there was a video, however the band scrapped the video and chose to do "Dödel Up" instead. The music video for the single was a complete departure from the previous Apes music videos, as the video was purely animated, but blended with live footage. The video shows the band portrayed as half bodied pencil holders.

text:
# Dödel Up

**"Dödel Up"** is a 2000 song by Guano Apes. It is the fourth and final single from *Don't Give Me Names*, released on 29 January 2001 in Germany. Originally the post-grunge-influenced "I Want It" was going to be the fourth single as there was a video, however the band scrapped the video and chose to do "Dödel Up" instead. The music video for the single was a complete departure from the previous Apes music videos, as the video was purely animated, but blended with live footage. The video shows the band portrayed as half bodied pencil holders.

## Track listing

### CD single

1. Dödel Up (Single Edit) - 3:23
2. Cuts - 3:34
3. Candy Love - 3:33
4. Dödel Up (Kuklicz Mix) - 4:16
5. Dödel Up (Album Version) - 3:38
6. Multimedia Part (CD-ROM only, contains video for title track, sketches for video, early acoustic live version and weblinks)

### Promo single

1. Dödel Up (Album Version) - 3:37
2. Dödel Up (U.S. Mix) - 3:36

### Airplay single

1. Dödel Up (Single Edit) - 3:23
2. Dödel Up (Album Version) - 3:38

## Charts

| Chart | Peak
position |
| --- | --- |
| Germany (Media Control Charts) | 57 |

## InfoBox

| "Dödel Up" | |
| --- | --- |
|  | |
| Single by Guano Apes | |
| from the album  *Don't Give Me Names* | |
| Released | 29 January 2001 (2001-01-29) |
| Recorded | 1999–2000 |
| Genre | Nu metal, funk metal |
| Length | 3:38 |
| Label | Supersonic |
| Songwriter(s) | Guano Apes |
| Producer(s) | Guano Apes, Wolfgang Stach, Fabio Trentini |
| Guano Apes singles chronology | |
| "Living in a Lie"
(2000) "**Dödel Up**"
(2001) "Kumba Yo!"
(2001) | |


title: Shimazu Nariakira

abstract: Shimazu Nariakira was a Japanese feudal lord (daimyō) of the Edo period, the 28th in the line of Shimazu clan lords of Satsuma Domain. He was renowned as an intelligent and wise lord, and was greatly interested in Western learning and technology. He was enshrined after death as the Shinto kami Terukuni Daimyōjin (照国大明神) in May 1863.

text:
# Shimazu Nariakira

**Shimazu Nariakira** (島津 斉彬, April 28, 1809 – August 24, 1858) was a Japanese feudal lord (*daimyō*) of the Edo period, the 28th in the line of Shimazu clan lords of Satsuma Domain.

He was renowned as an intelligent and wise lord, and was greatly interested in Western learning and technology. He was enshrined after death as the Shinto kami *Terukuni Daimyōjin* (照国大明神) in May 1863.

## Early life and rise to power

Shimazu Nariakira was born at the Satsuma domain's estate in Edo, on April 28, 1809. From his mother, he was descendant of Date Masamune, Tokugawa Ieyasu and Oda Nobunaga. He rose to power as *daimyō* of the domain of Satsuma only after surviving a gruesome and arduous war within his own family and domain, known as the *Oyura Sōdō* or the *Takasaki Kuzure*. He faced much opposition in Satsuma since he spent most of his life in Edo (and compulsory requirement as the heir of daimyo, set by the Shogunate); as such he was considered a stranger in his own domain. In his quest to prepare Satsuma for potential Western aggression, he also faced many opposing military schools of thought in Satsuma who disagreed with the Shimazu family's plan for strengthening coastal defense.

Nariakira did not see eye to eye with his father, Shimazu Narioki, or his father's chief advisor, Zusho Hirosato. Both Narioki and Zusho were wary of the Tokugawa shogunate. Zusho also saw many similarities in Nariakira and his grandfather, Shigehide. Shigehide also had a great interest in Dutch studies as well as scientific and industrial projects, which promptly led to the deterioration of the domain's financial position. Having worked so hard to rehabilitate and strengthen the treasury of Satsuma, Zusho did not encourage Nariakira's ambitious and costly program for a military build-up. Narioki and Zusho's mutual disdain and mistrust for Nariakira led to their endeavoring to isolate Nariakira from Satsuma's affairs, which entailed withholding or altogether ceasing the flow from all sources of information regarding Satsuma's officials or their dealings with the shogunate.

Another formidable and dangerous obstacle for Nariakira in not only his plans to bolster the defenses of all of Japan but also his ascendancy to *daimyō* of Satsuma was Yura, the mother of his half-brother, Hisamitsu. By the time Nariakira had arrived in Satsuma to address a crisis related to the Ryūkyū Kingdom (a vassal state under Satsuma) in 1846, Yura had used her charm to thoroughly convince Narioki to promote the interests of her son Hisamitsu over Narioki's legitimate son and heir-apparent (Nariakira). Zusho, Narioki, Yura, and Hisamitsu were the key members of the coalition which rallied other Satsuma bureaucrats who felt threatened by Nariakira's immense and highly intimidating intelligence, and tried to impede all attempts Nariakira made to retire his father as *daimyō* and take his place.

Nariakira arrived in Satsuma to attempt to resolve the Ryūkyū crisis, as per the orders of shogunal high official Abe Masahiro, on June 25, 1846. A French ship had arrived in Ryūkyū in 1844, and two British ships the following year, demanding treaties of amity and commerce; as the kingdom was semi-independent and not generally regarded to be part of Japan proper, this presented a dilemma. Nariakira and Abe Masahiro decided in the end that, despite the shogunate's policies of seclusion, such relations should be allowed in Ryūkyū, rather than risking violent conflict with the Western powers.

On March 8, 1847, Narioki arrived in Satsuma, making Nariakira's position, something equivalent to deputy to his father, obsolete. After essentially having the reins of power wrenched from his hands by his own father, Nariakira left Satsuma for Edo. The authority formerly vested him was clearly and quickly being shifted to his half brother, Hisamitsu Hisamitsu was rapidly elevated through the ranks of his father's court soon after Nariakira's departure from Satsuma for Edo. He was placed in charge of the newly created office of military service of Satsuma in October 1847. In 1848, Narioki appointed Hisamitsu steward of Chosa District, with the responsibility of acting on behalf of the *daimyō* in all military matters in the area. At about the same time, Hisamitsu was given the highly respected post of *han* councilor, a rank which, according to the instructions accompanying the appointment, placed him at the top of the social scale. At ceremonial occasions, Hisamitsu was ordered by his father to sit at a place higher than that of the deputy in charge of the *daimyō* of Satsuma's castle. Narioki even went so far as to place Hisamitsu in charge of all of Satsuma whenever the *daimyō* chose to leave Satsuma for any reason, business or pleasure. It was apparent that Hisamitsu was being groomed to become the next *daimyō*, completely disregarding the fact that, by primogeniture, Nariakira was supposed to be the heir-apparent.

To further discredit and impede Nariakira's rise to lord of Satsuma, Yura was rumored to have asked at least five spiritual leaders to cast spells on Nariakira's eldest sons as well as take other measures to curse Nariakira's children. Many of Nariakira's followers believed Yura was the source of the subsequent deaths of his eldest children. This belief caused many of them to call for the assassination of Yura, her son Hisamitsu, and Zusho, who they felt also played a hand in the deaths of Nariakira's eldest children. Nariakira was able to restrain them; upon hearing of their plans for murder, Narioki began rooting out Nariakira's supporters and ordering their deaths by *seppuku*.

The conflict had gotten so far out of hand that Nariakira was left with no choice but to request aid from Abe Masahiro. Abe, seeing that Nariakira was being hindered in his proceeding with the Ryūkyū crisis by his own father and family retainers, aided in getting Narioki to retire and removing Zusho.

Abe first went about the task of removing Zusho, who was greatly relied upon by Narioki, by inviting him to Edo. Abe's stated purpose was a desire to discuss the Ryūkyū crisis and its current handling. In the process of the conversation, Abe began to ask Zusho a line of questioning that made it apparently clear to Zusho that Abe, as well as the Tokugawa shōgun, knew the truth of the illegal Satsuma-Ryūkyū-Western trade relations, which were being carried out against the shogunate's policy of seclusion. Zusho's devotion to Narioki pushed him to take full responsibility for the illicit trade by committing *seppuku* on December 18, 1848. On December 3, 1850, Narioki was called to Edo by the shōgun and presented with a prized set of tea utensils, indicating the shōgun's desire for Narioki to retire. On February 3, 1851, Nairoki retired and Shimazu Nariakira was made *daimyō* of Satsuma.

## Love of education and Western culture

Nariakira was considered one of the wisest *daimyō* of his time, due to his appreciation of education.

In 1812, at age three, Nariakira was designated the heir to the Satsuma lordship by his father. As with any *daimyō’s* heir, Nariakira was prepared for his future role, by receiving a well-rounded education in the martial and scholarly arts. As stated above, Nariakira shared his grandfather Shigehide's fascination with Western culture and learning. The young Nariakira was fascinated by his grandfather's collection of western items, which included clocks, musical instruments, telescopes, microscopes, and weapons. In the course of his education, he was also taught how to read and write Roman letters, and would later use Roman letters to write Japanese words as a personal form of code. Shigehide also introduced Nariakira to Philipp Franz von Siebold, a German physician serving as the director of the Dutch East India Company (Vereenigde Oostindische Compagnie) in Nagasaki, making him one of the few Japanese to have actually met a Westerner.

After he became *daimyō* of Satsuma, Nariakira had Minayoshi Hotoku, a Satsuma physician, build the *Iroha-maru*, one of the first Western-style ships built in Japan. It was based on Minayoshi's 6-foot-long (1.8 m), 3-foot-wide (0.91 m) model. Nariakira then built a shipyard for Western-style shipbuilding at Sakurajima. He carried his love of Western culture into the military of Satsuma where he implemented Western-style cavalry and demanded annual military field maneuvers. However, without the Satsuma budget that had been so carefully restored by his enemy Zusho, none of this would have been possible.

He also began enacting educational changes in Satsuma geared at bringing in Western science and technology. Nariakira established the *Rangaku Koshujo*, a school for the study of the Dutch language and Western culture. He would frequently visit schools and ask students to explain the meaning of the Confucian texts, to ensure that their Western learning did not corrupt their sense of nationalism. So strong was Nariakira's desire to raise well-educated youths that he set aside four *koku* annually to feed starving scholars, essentially a form of financial aid or scholarship. His goal in promoting education in Satsuma was to make sure the youths of Satsuma were “taught to master themselves, rule their homes wisely, preserve national peace, and trust the universal power.”

In 1848, Shimazu obtained the first daguerreotype camera ever imported into Japan, and ordered his retainers to study it and produce working photographs. Due to the limitations of the lens used and the lack of formal training, it took many years for a quality photograph to be created, but on September 17, 1857, a portrait of Shimazu in formal attire was produced. This photograph became an object of worship in the Terukuni Shrine (照国神社, *Terukuni jinja*) (also referred to as Shōkoku Shrine) after Shimazu's death, but it later went missing. Lost for a century, the daguerreotype was discovered in a warehouse in 1975 and was later determined to be the oldest daguerreotype in existence created by a Japanese photographer. For this reason, it was designated an Important Cultural Property by the government of Japan in 1999, the first photograph ever given this honor.

## Associates and death

In the course of his life, Nariakira made many friends in high places. These connections came in handy during his efforts to force the retirement of his father. Abe Masahiro, who at the time was a *rōjū*, was one of these friends. Abe spoke on behalf of the Tokugawa *shōgun* in regards to Japan's national military defense and was the one who placed Nariakira in charge of Satsuma's dealing with the Ryūkyū Western Trade Treaty crisis.

Abe, and indirectly, the Tokugawa *shōgun*, were disturbed by Nariakira's removal from responsibility over the Ryūkyū Western Trade Treaty crisis because their policy concerning the crisis was predicated on their trust in him, not in his father or Zusho Hirosato. Narioki and Zusho had already proven themselves untrustworthy by not being completely reliable on matters concerning Ryūkyū. Abe knew that the only way Nariakira could gain control of the Ryūkyū crisis was if his father and Zusho were removed; through Abe's intervention, this too was accomplished.

Since Narioki and Zusho together ceased the flow of information regarding Satsuma's officials or their dealings with Ryūkyū to Nariakira, Nariakira had to establish his own information-gathering network. He relied on Date Munenari of Uwajima to explain his predicament to the Tokugawa shogunate and Abe. He instructed his associates Yamaguchi Sadayasu and Shimazu Hisataka to gather information in Satsuma for him as well as keep a close watch on Zusho's activities with special emphasis on goods and money being brought into the domain. Nariakira then decided it was time to make his bid for the lordship of Satsuma. He relied on Date Munenari to report the situation for him and gain the sympathies of Abe. In a letter addressed to Date on August 27, 1848, Nariakira thanks him for obtaining Abe's assurance that he would overlook Nairoki and Zusho's transgressions and not take Satsuma to court as long as the Ryūkyū problem was resolved satisfactorily. Date's correspondence with Abe served to hasten Narioki's retirement and Nariakira's ascendancy as *daimyō* of Satsuma.

Once Nariakira became *daimyō*, he needed loyal men to ensure that Yura and Narioki's continued efforts to undermine his power did not succeed. Saigō Takamori, a low-ranking Satsuma samurai, was promoted from assistant clerk, to Nariakira's attendant, in 1854. Ōkubo Toshimichi was exiled by Narioki for supporting Nariakira, but once Nariakira came to power he was pardoned and rose rapidly through the ranks. Saigō and Ōkubo worked on Nariakira's behalf, speaking with Nariaki, the lord of Mito to convince him to back Nariakira's view that government should have greater focus on the emperor and less on the *shōgun*. Saigo and Ōkubo adopted many of Nariakira's views, which would later become the foundation of the new Meiji government. These views included centralizing the government around the emperor, and Westernizing the Japanese military.

Shortly before his death, Nariakira was left with only a two-year-old son (Tetsumaru) and eight-year-old daughter (Teruhime). He had been forced to ask Narioki to decide between Hisamitsu or Hisamitsu's son Tadayoshi to succeed him as *daimyō*. Saigō and Ōkubo felt the death of all of Nariakira's viable heirs was caused by Yura and wanted retribution, but Nariakira would not allow it. On July 8, 1858, Nariakira was supervising the joint preparatory maneuvers in Tempozan for sending 3,000 Satsuma soldiers to Edo, and he succumbed to the heat. He was transported to Tsurumaru Castle, where he died on the 16th. A few years after his death, he was deified as a Shinto kami, Terukuni-daimyōjin. His son Tetsumaru died shortly after his father.

## Family

## Honours

* Sakai, Robert K. "Shimazu Nariakira and the Emergence of National Leadership in Satsuma". in *Personality in Japanese History*. Comp. Albert M. Craig and Donald H. Shively. Berkeley: University of California P, 1970. 209–233
* Sakai, Robert. "The Satsuma-Ryukyu Trade and the Tokugawa Seclusion Policy". *Journal of Asian Studies* 23:3, (May 1964). pp391–403.
* Ravina, Mark. *The Last Samurai: The Life and Battles of Saigo Takamori*. Hoboken: John Wiley & Sons, Inc., 2005. 43–72.
* Iwata, Masakazu. *Okubo Toshimichi: The Bismarck of Japan*. Berkeley: University of California P, 1964. 26–190.
* Yates, Charles L. *Saigo Takamori*. London: Kegan Paul International Limited, 1995. 34–120.

## Further reading

* Kanbayashi Norimasa 芳即正 (1993). *Shimazu Nariakira* 島津斉彬. Tokyo: Yoshikawa Kōbunkan 吉川弘文館.
* Sagers, John H. *Origins of Japanese Wealth and Power: Reconciling Confucianism and Capitalism, 1830–1885*. 1st ed. New York: Palgrave Macmillan, 2006.

## InfoBox

| Shimazu NariakiraSenior First Rank | |
| --- | --- |
| 島津 斉彬 | |
| Shimazu Nariakira | |
|  | |
| *Daimyō* of Satsuma | |
| **In office**
1851–1858 | |
| Preceded by | Shimazu Narioki |
| Succeeded by | Shimazu Tadayoshi |
|  | |
| Personal details | |
| Born | (1809-04-28)April 28, 1809
Edo, Japan |
| Died | July 16, 1858(1858-07-16) (aged 49) |
| Spouse | Tokugawa Tsunehime |
| Awards | Senior First Rank |
|  | |


title: Beaumotte-Aubertans

abstract: Beaumotte-Aubertans is a commune in the Haute-Saône department in the region of Bourgogne-Franche-Comté in eastern France.

text:
# Beaumotte-Aubertans

**Beaumotte-Aubertans** (French pronunciation: \[bomɔt obɛʁtɑ̃\]) is a commune in the Haute-Saône department in the region of Bourgogne-Franche-Comté in eastern France.

## Overview

The commune was created in December 1972 by merging the villages of Beaumotte-lès-Montbozon and Aubertans. Originally named Beaumotte-lès-Montbozon-et-Aubertans, the commune was renamed Beaumotte-Aubertans in 1977. The village of Aubertans is about 4.5 km to the north of the village now called Beaumotte-Aubertans.

The inhabitants of Beaumotte-Aubertans are called the Beaumottois, and the inhabitants of Aubertans are called the Aubertanois.

## InfoBox

| Beaumotte-Aubertans | |
| --- | --- |
| Commune | |
| The church in Beaumotte | |
|  | |
| Location of Beaumotte-Aubertans | |
| Beaumotte-AubertansBeaumotte-Aubertans | |
| Coordinates: 47°25′15″N 6°10′48″E / 47.4208°N 6.18°E / 47.4208; 6.18 | |
| Country | France |
| Region | Bourgogne-Franche-Comté |
| Department | Haute-Saône |
| Arrondissement | Vesoul |
| Canton | Rioz |
| Government | |
| Mayor (20202026) | Christophe Grangeot |
| Area**1** | 13.57 km2 (5.24 sq mi) |
| Population (2021) | 477 |
| Density | 35/km2 (91/sq mi) |
| Time zone | UTC+01:00 (CET) |
| Summer (DST) | UTC+02:00 (CEST) |
| INSEE/Postal code | 70059 /70190 |
| Elevation | 228–328 m (748–1,076 ft) |
| **1** French Land Register data, which excludes lakes, ponds, glaciers \> 1 km2 (0.386 sq mi or 247 acres) and river estuaries. | |


title: Pentti Korhonen

abstract: Pentti Korhonen is a Finnish former professional motorcycle road racer. He competed in Grand Prix motorcycle racing between 1969 and 1979. Korhonen was born in Rantasalmi, Finland. He had his most successful year in 1975 when he won the 350cc Yugoslavian Grand Prix and finished in third place in the 350cc World Championship, behind Johnny Cecotto and Giacomo Agostini.

text:
# Pentti Korhonen

**Pentti Korhonen** (born 14 June 1951) is a Finnish former professional motorcycle road racer. He competed in Grand Prix motorcycle racing between 1969 and 1979.

Korhonen was born in Rantasalmi, Finland. He had his most successful year in 1975 when he won the 350cc Yugoslavian Grand Prix and finished in third place in the 350cc World Championship, behind Johnny Cecotto and Giacomo Agostini.

## InfoBox

| Pentti Korhonen | |
| --- | --- |
| Nationality | Finnish |
| Motorcycle racing career statistics  Grand Prix motorcycle racing  Active years 1969 \- 1970, 1972 \- 1979  First race 1969 250cc Finnish Grand Prix  Last race 1979 350cc Finnish Grand Prix  First win 1975 350cc Yugoslavian Grand Prix  Last win 1975 350cc Yugoslavian Grand Prix  Team(s) Yamaha   Starts Wins Podiums Poles F. laps Points  62 1 10 1 0 346 | |


title: Qendër Bulgarec

abstract: Qendër Bulgarec is a former municipality in the Korçë County, southeastern Albania. At the 2015 local government reform it became a subdivision of the municipality Korçë. The population at the 2011 census was 9,022. The municipal unit consists of the villages Bulgarec, Lumalas, Biranj, Melçan, Porodinë, Dishnicë, Shamoll, Belorta, Kuç i Zi, Barç, Çiflig, Malavec and Neviçisht.

text:
# Qendër Bulgarec

**Qendër Bulgarec** is a former municipality in the Korçë County, southeastern Albania. At the 2015 local government reform it became a subdivision of the municipality Korçë. The population at the 2011 census was 9,022. The municipal unit consists of the villages Bulgarec, Lumalas, Biranj, Melçan, Porodinë, Dishnicë, Shamoll, Belorta, Kuç i Zi, Barç, Çiflig, Malavec and Neviçisht.

## Notable people

1. "Law nr. 115/2014" (PDF) (in Albanian). pp. 6372–6373. Retrieved 25 February 2022.
2. 2011 census results Archived 2015-09-24 at the Wayback Machine
3. Greece – Albania Neighbourhood Programme Archived March 27, 2012, at the Wayback Machine

## InfoBox

| Qendër Bulgarec | |
| --- | --- |
| Municipal unit | |
| Qendër Bulgarec | |
| Coordinates: 40°39′N 20°45′E / 40.650°N 20.750°E / 40.650; 20.750 | |
| Country | Albania |
| County | Korçë |
| Municipality | Korçë |
| Population (2011) | |
| Municipal unit | 9,022 |
| Time zone | UTC+1 (CET) |
| Summer (DST) | UTC+2 (CEST) |
| Postal Code | 7013 |


title: Qendër Tepelenë

abstract: Qendër Tepelenë is a former municipality in the Gjirokastër County, southern Albania. At the 2015 local government reform it became a subdivision of the municipality Tepelenë. The population at the 2011 census was 3,179. The municipal unit consists of the villages Dukaj, Salari, Turan, Mamaj, Veliqot, Bënçë, Dragot, Beçisht, Mezhgoran, Peshtan, Hormovë, Lekël, Kodër and Luzat.

text:
# Qendër Tepelenë

**Qendër Tepelenë** is a former municipality in the Gjirokastër County, southern Albania. At the 2015 local government reform it became a subdivision of the municipality Tepelenë. The population at the 2011 census was 3,179. The municipal unit consists of the villages Dukaj, Salari, Turan, Mamaj, Veliqot, Bënçë, Dragot, Beçisht, Mezhgoran, Peshtan, Hormovë, Lekël, Kodër and Luzat.

1. "Law nr. 115/2014" (PDF) (in Albanian). p. 6371. Retrieved 25 February 2022.
2. 2011 census results Archived 2016-03-04 at the Wayback Machine
3. Greece – Albania Neighbourhood Programme Archived March 27, 2012, at the Wayback Machine

## InfoBox

| Qendër Tepelenë | |
| --- | --- |
| Municipal unit | |
| Qendër Tepelenë | |
| Coordinates: 40°16′N 20°2′E / 40.267°N 20.033°E / 40.267; 20.033 | |
| Country | Albania |
| County | Gjirokastër |
| Municipality | Tepelenë |
| Population (2011) | |
| Municipal unit | 3,179 |
| Time zone | UTC+1 (CET) |
| Summer (DST) | UTC+2 (CEST) |


abstract: The Quadrangle Dormitories are a complex of 39 conjoined residence houses at the University of Pennsylvania, in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, United States. The architectural firm of Cope and Stewardson designed the houses in an exuberant Neo-Jacobean version of the Collegiate Gothic style, and completed most of them between 1894 and 1912. The dormitories stretch from 36th to 38th Streets and from Spruce Street to Hamilton Walk. West of the Memorial Tower at 37th Street, the houses on the north side follow the diagonal of Woodland Avenue and form a long triangle with the houses on the south side. From 1895 to 1971, the dormitories housed only male students. The Quadrangle Dormitories were listed as a contributing property in the University of Pennsylvania Campus Historic District in 1978. The Quad is now grouped into 3 college houses: Fisher Hassenfeld College House (west), Ware College House (center), and Riepe College House (east). As "first-year communities," they currently (2017) house approximately 1,445 students.

text:
# Quadrangle Dormitories (University of Pennsylvania)

The **Quadrangle Dormitories** (commonly referred to as **Quad**) are a complex of 39 conjoined residence houses at the University of Pennsylvania, in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, United States. The architectural firm of Cope and Stewardson designed the houses in an exuberant Neo-Jacobean version of the Collegiate Gothic style, and completed most of them between 1894 and 1912. The dormitories stretch from 36th to 38th Streets and from Spruce Street to Hamilton Walk (Pine Street). West of the Memorial Tower at 37th Street, the houses on the north side follow the diagonal of Woodland Avenue (now Woodland Walk) and form a long triangle with the houses on the south side. From 1895 to 1971, the dormitories housed only male students.

The Quadrangle Dormitories were listed as a contributing property in the University of Pennsylvania Campus Historic District in 1978.

The Quad is now grouped into 3 college houses: Fisher Hassenfeld College House (west), Ware College House (center), and Riepe College House (east). As "first-year communities," they currently (2017) house approximately 1,445 students.

## Construction

The Quadrangle was the first major dormitory built by the university. Prior to its construction, the undergraduate components of the College (25 to 50 percent of student body) was populated by many commuters from Philadelphia-area residents; students from elsewhere lived in fraternities, Philadelphia relatives or family friends, or found lodgings in off-campus boarding houses, some of which were owned by Penn. The driving force behind building the dormitory was Charles Custis Harrison, heir to a sugar fortune and university provost, 1894–1910. He removed the unofficial campus architect, Frank Furness, replacing him with Cope & Stewardson, who were making a reputation as practitioners of the fashionable Collegiate Gothic style. Walter Cope and John Stewardson had designed exquisitely detailed historicist buildings for Bryn Mawr College beginning in the late-1880s, but the Quadrangle would be a project at a far larger scale and with a much higher level of ornament.

Provost Harrison took as his model the English college experience of Oxford and Cambridge, where students lived, studied, ate, socialized and worshiped in a single community. Often defraying construction costs with his own funds, Harrison, through Cope & Stewardson, remade the Penn campus with Collegiate Gothic buildings. Built on the former site of the university's athletic fields, fifteen of the Quadrangle's houses had been completed by 1897, and six more were added by 1906.

George Henderson, President of the Class of 1889, wrote a short book that he distributed to his classmates at their 20th reunion in June 1909. *Old Penn and Other Universities* charted Penn's strong growth in acreage and number of buildings between 1889 and 1909, but also the near-quadrupling in the size of the student body and the surge in out-of-state and foreign students. Henderson argued that the Quadrangle (then 22 buildings) played a vital role in attracting students, and made an impassioned plea for its expansion:

> And the new buildings? First of all there is need of greater dormitory room. Did you ever live in the "dorms?" Then you do not know what "dorm" life means for college spirit. Several hundred men who live in the same big family have a feeling of common fellowship. Life in the "dorms" develops what our sociologists call a "Solidarity of Responsibility." Men who live there learn to care for the associations that brought them together, that keep them related. And this college spirit they never lose or forget.
>
> Some parents, living at a distance, do not like to send their sons to live in a general boarding house. But a dormitory, a University institution, appeals to them, and the boys come and live there.
>
> You would scarcely believe it, but when College opened last fall not only were the dormitory rooms over subscribed, but there was a long list of anxious ones, ready to snap up the room of any unlucky fellow who might miss his examinations, and be forced to spend another year at preparatory school grind. So we need the new dormitories, and although they are going up steadily, they might well go up faster.

By 1912, the Spruce Street row had been extended to 36th Street and turned the corner to the newly completed Provosts' Tower, honoring the recently retired Provost Harrison. That same year, Cope & Stewardson was reorganized as Stewardson & Page. Headed by the late John Stewardson's brother Emlyn, the firm completed the houses enclosing the East and South Quads over the 1910s and 1920s. Plans to add a chapel and a dining hall to the Quadrangle eventually were abandoned. Instead, the dining hall at Houston Hall was expanded in the 1930s. Construction of the Butcher, Speakman and Class of '28 Houses – along the south side of the Upper and Lower Quads (the site formerly reserved for a dining hall) – completed the Quadrangle's perimeter in the 1950s.

### 1904 assessment

In his praise for The Quad, architect Ralph Adams Cram revealed some of the ethnic and cultural implications underlying the Collegiate Gothic:

> It was, of course, in the great group of dormitories for the University of Pennsylvania that Cope and Stewardson first came before the entire country as the great exponents of architectural poetry and of the importance of historical continuity and the connotation of scholasticism. These buildings are among the most remarkable yet built in America ...
>
> First of all, let it be said at once that primarily they are what they should be: scholastic in inspiration and effect, and scholastic of the type that is ours by inheritance; of Oxford and Cambridge, not of Padua or Wittenberg or Paris. They are picturesque also, even dramatic; they are altogether wonderful in mass and in composition. If they are not a constant inspiration to those who dwell within their walls or pass through their "quads" or their vaulted archways, it is not their fault but that of the men themselves.
>
> The \[War Memorial\] tower has been severely criticized as an archaeological abstraction reared to commemorate contemporary American heroism. The criticism seems just to me, though only in a measure. American heroism harks back to English heroism; the blood shed before Manila and on San Juan Hill was the same blood that flowed at Bosworth Field, Flodden, and the Boyne. Therefore the British base of the design is indispensable, for such were the racial foundations.

## College Houses

### Fisher Hassenfeld

Fisher Hassenfeld College House encompasses the western section of the Quad. It encloses two sides of the triangular Upper Quad, and includes the westernmost Little Quad. It is named for Jerome and Anne Fisher and Alan G. Hassenfeld, all alumni and trustees of the university, who funded its creation. Fisher Hassenfeld College House consists of 16 individual houses. As of Fall 2016, it housed 456 students, 433 of whom were freshmen.

* Baird – Gift of his sons in memory of manufacturer John Baird.
* Baldwin – Gift of John H. Converse in memory of Matthias W. Baldwin, founder of the Baldwin Locomotive Works.
    + Contains the Class of '59 Music Room.
* Brooks – Gift of the parishioners of the Church of the Holy Trinity in memory of their minister, Reverend Phillips Brooks.
    + Contains the Spitzer Lounge.
* Carruth – Gift of John G. Carruth in memory of his daughter, Jean May.
* Class of '28 (1954) – Gift of members of the Class of 1928. Designed by Trautwein & Howard.
    + Contains the Lane Fitness Center and the Dickey Lounge.
* Class of '87 – Gift of members of the Class of 1887.
    + Contains the college house office and information center.
* Craig – Gift of his family in memory of Wilson D. Craig, Class of 1878, who died while an undergraduate at the university.
    + Contains the Goldberg Lounge and the Spiegel Family Lobby.
* Fitler – Gift of Edwin H. Fitler, Mayor of Philadelphia.
* Foerderer – Gift of Robert H. Foerderer, U.S. Congressman from Pennsylvania.
    + Contains the Foerderer Lounge.
* Franklin – Named in honor of Benjamin Franklin, signer of the Declaration of Independence and the U.S. Constitution, Ambassador to France, President of Pennsylvania; founder, benefactor and trustee of the university.
* Hopkinson – Named in honor of Francis Hopkinson, Class of 1757, signer of the Declaration of Independence, Secretary of the Navy, Judge of the Admiralty, Judge of the U.S. District Court of Pennsylvania, trustee of the university.
    + Contains the Hopkinson Lounge.
* Leidy – Named in honor of Dr. Joseph Leidy, Class of 1844, Professor of Anatomy, 1853–91.
* Lippincott – Gift of James Dundas Lippincott in memory of his father, Joshua Lippincott.
    + Contains the Kasirer and Platt Lounge.
* McKean – Named in honor of Thomas McKean, signer of the Declaration of Independence, colonel in the Continental Army, President of Delaware and author of its Constitution, Governor of Pennsylvania, Chief Justice of Pennsylvania, president of the board of trustees of the university.
    + Contains faculty housing and the McKean Lounge.
* New York Alumni – Gift of alumni from the State of New York.
* Provost Smith – Named in honor of Reverend William Smith, first provost of the university.
    + Contains the Provost Smith Lounge.

### Ware

Ware College House encompasses the central section of the Quad. The H-shaped complex straddles the Upper and Lower Quads, and includes the Memorial Tower and buildings east of 37th Street. It is named for Congressman John H. Ware III, Wharton Class of 1930. Ware College House consists of 11 individual houses. As of Fall 2016, it housed 532 students, 505 of whom were freshmen.

* Bodine – Gift of Samuel T. Bodine, Class of 1873.
* Butcher (1954) – Designed by Trautwein & Howard.
* Chesnut – Designed by Stewardson & Page.
* Coxe – Named in honor of the Coxe family and Eckley Brinton Coxe, Jr., Class of 1893.
* E.F. Smith – Named in honor of Edgar Fahs Smith, professor of chemistry, provost of the university.
* Memorial Tower (1901) – Gift of alumni "in memory of the University of Pennsylvania men who served in the Spanish–American War."
    + The 5th-floor Top of the Tower Lounge is shared with Fisher Hassenfeld College House.
* Morgan – Named in honor of Dr. John Morgan (physician), Class of 1757, founder of the University of Pennsylvania Medical School.
* Morris – Gift of Ellen Waln Harrison in memory of her great-grandfather, Robert Morris (financier).
* Rodney – Named in honor of Caesar Augustus Rodney, Class of 1789, U.S. Attorney General, U.S. Senator from Delaware.
* Speakman (1954) – Designed by Trautwein & Howard.
* Wilson – Named in honor of James Wilson, signer of the Declaration of Independence, colonel in the Continental Army, Professor of English, Professor of Law, Justice of the U.S. Supreme Court, trustee of the university.

### Riepe

Riepe College House encompasses the eastern section of the Quad. It is named for James and Gail Petty Riepe, who pledged $10 million in 2004 to fund its creation. Riepe College House consists of 12 individual houses grouped around the East and South Quads. As of Fall 2016, it housed 464 students, 436 of whom were freshmen.

* Ashhurst – Designed by Stewardson & Page.
* Birthday – Gift of the wife and children of Provost Charles Custis Harrison, in commemoration of his 64th birthday.
* Bishop White – Named in honor of Reverend William White, Class of 1765, Chaplain to the U.S. Congress, first Episcopal Bishop of Pennsylvania, first Presiding Bishop of the Episcopal Church of the United States, trustee of the university for 62 years.
* Cleemann (1912–14) – Gift in memory of Dr. Richard A. Cleemann, Class of 1859, Medical School 1862. Designed by Stewardson & Page.
* Graduate – Built to house graduate students.
* Magee – Designed by Stewardson & Page.
* Mask and Wig (1908) – Gift of the Mask and Wig Club in memory of its founder, Clayton F. McMichael, Class of 1891.
* McIlhenny – Designed by Stewardson & Page.
* Provosts Tower (1912) – Gift of the family and friends of Provost Charles Custis Harrison.
    + Plaques honor the first 12 provosts of the university.
* Thomas Penn (1912–14) – Named in honor of Thomas Penn, proprietor of the Colony of Pennsylvania, grantor of the university's 1753 charter, patron and benefactor. Designed by Stewardson & Page.
    + The archway connecting the East and South Quads passes under Thomas Penn House.
* Ward – Designed by Stewardson & Page.
* Warwick – Designed by Stewardson & Page.

## Of special interest

### Memorial Tower

The Memorial Tower (1901) – formally, "War Memorial Tower" – honors Penn alumni who died in the Spanish–American War. Its carved limestone ornament was by sculptor Edward Maene. Located at 37th & Spruce Streets, the 6-story tower is the gateway to the Upper Quad.

### Provosts Tower

The Provosts Tower (1912), honors the provosts of the university. It was the gift of the family and friends of Provost Charles Custis Harrison, commemorating his 1910 retirement. Its carved limestone ornament, by sculptor Edward Maene, features plaques honoring each of the first 12 provosts, and twin "headboards" with the Coat of Arms of Pennsylvania at the parapet. Its fifth floor is a 2-story library and lounge. Located at 36th Street just south of Spruce Street, the 7-story tower is the gateway to the Lower Quad.

### Junior Balcony – McClelland Hall

The Junior Balcony is located at the west end of the Lower Quad between the North and South Steps. Originally called "The Terrace," it was expanded eastward in the 1950s and McClelland Hall, a lounge and study hall, was built in the space beneath it. McClelland is now the mail room for the entire Quad and features a small dining facility, McClelland Express.

* Econ Scream: At midnight on the eve of the first Microeconomics 001 midterm exam, hundreds of students (predominantly freshmen) try to release stress by participating in a collective scream on the Junior Balcony.

### Little Quad

The Little Quad, located in the westernmost part of the Upper Quad, is the smallest of the green spaces. It is enclosed by Foerderer (with its 3-arch cloister), Baldwin, Class of '87 and McKean Houses, along with the iron fence that separates it from Hamilton Walk. It is sometimes called "The Nipple"

### Sculpture

* *The Scholar and the Football Player* (1900, bronze) by Alexander Stirling Calder. Calder's bronze miniature adorns the Class of 1892 Drinking Fountain. Located under the North Arcade, at the top of the North Steps.
* *The Reverend George Whitefield* (1918, bronze) by Robert Tait McKenzie was removed in 2020 due to revelation that Whitefield actively advocated on religious grounds for Georgia to allow slavery. Whitefield's Meeting House and Charity School (1740) became Benjamin Franklin's Academy of Philadelphia (1751), a predecessor of the university. Formerly located at the east end of the Upper Quad.
* *Charles Custis Harrison* (1925, bronze) by Frank Lynn Jenkins. "\[T\]he seated figure of Provost Harrison who gazes across his proudest creation." Located at the west end of the Upper Quad.

### Architectural sculpture

The dormitories are adorned with a total of 163 limestone gargoyles, bosses (cartoonish grotesques), and other carved elements. The Memorial Tower and the Provosts Tower feature carved limestone plaques and ornament by Edward Maene. The Upper Quad is decorated with 69 limestone bosses, spaced about 8 feet apart along the belt course between the second and third stories. These were carved *in situ* by Maene's crew, working from scaffolding.

### Spring Fling

Spring Fling is an annual festival of food, music, and student performances. Usually held the weekend before the end of the spring semester, it originated at the Quad in 1973.

## InfoBox

|  | |
| --- | --- |
| Quadrangle Dormitories | |
| U.S. Historic district
Contributing property | |
|  | |
| The Upper Quad, looking east. | |
|  | |
| Location | Bounded by Spruce, 36th, and 38th Sts., Woodland and Hamilton Walks
Philadelphia, Pennsylvania |
| Coordinates | 39°57′2.9″N 75°11′50.3″W / 39.950806°N 75.197306°W / 39.950806; -75.197306 |
| Built | 1894–1930, 1953–59 |
| Architect | Cope and Stewardson (1894–1912)
Stewardson & Page (1912–29)
Trautwein & Howard (1945–59) |
| Architectural style | Collegiate Gothic |
| Part of | University of Pennsylvania Campus Historic District (ID78002457) |
| Designated CP | 21 June 1978 |


title: Quadrangle Development Corporation

abstract: Quadrangle Development Corporation is a privately held, vertically integrated real estate development company based in Washington, D.C., in the United States. By 2002, it was one of the largest real estate developers in the Washington, D.C., metropolitan area. As of April 2011, the company owned 83 properties totaling 22,000,000 square feet (2,000,000 m⁲) and worth $8.4 billion.

text:
# Quadrangle Development Corporation

**Quadrangle Development Corporation** is a privately held, vertically integrated real estate development company based in Washington, D.C., in the United States. By 2002, it was one of the largest real estate developers in the Washington, D.C., metropolitan area. As of April 2011, the company owned 83 properties (consisting of apartment buildings, condominiums, hotels, and office buildings) totaling 22,000,000 square feet (2,000,000 m2) and worth $8.4 billion.

## History

Quadrangle Development Corporation was founded in 1971 by Robert Gladstone and James R. Crozier. The company originally focused on constructing apartment complexes, but after a few years began erecting office buildings and hotels.

Among the many projects which Quadrangle Development Corporation has been involved in are:

In December 2014, Chairman Robert Gladstone died at his home in Washington, D.C.

## InfoBox

Quadrangle Development Corporation
| Company type | Privately-held company |
| --- | --- |
| Industry | Real estate development |
| Founded | 1971 (1971) |
| Headquarters | Washington, D.C. |
| Area served | Mid-Atlantic U.S. |
| Key people | Christopher Gladstone, President |
| Products | Hotels, resorts, residences |
| Revenue | $81 million (2011 est.) |
| Number of employees | 180 |
| Website | quadrangledevcorp.com |


title: Qandhari

abstract: Qandhari is an area of Safi Tehsil, Mohmand Agency, Federally Administered Tribal Areas, Pakistan. The population is 26,704 according to the 2017 census.

text:
# Qandhari

**Qandhari** is an area of Safi Tehsil, Mohmand Agency, Federally Administered Tribal Areas, Pakistan. The population is 26,704 according to the 2017 census.

## InfoBox

| Qandhari | |
| --- | --- |
| Country | Pakistan |
| Region | Federally Administered Tribal Areas |
| District | Mohmand Agency |
| Tehsil | Safi |
| Population (2017) | |
| Total | 26,704 |
| Time zone | UTC+5 (PST) |
| Summer (DST) | UTC+6 (PDT) |


title: Queen (playing card)

abstract: The queen is a playing card with a picture of a queen on it. In many European languages, the king and queen begin with the same letter so the latter is often called dame (lady) or variations thereof. In French playing cards, the usual rank of a queen is between the king and the jack. In tarot decks, it outranks the knight which in turn outranks the jack. In the Spanish deck and some Italian decks, the Queen does not exist and the Knight appears in them instead, with the same role and value. In several card games, including the middle eastern Trex and French Barbu, the queen is a major card to avoid taking, with each queen taken inflicting a penalty on the player. Similarly, in Hearts, the queen of spades is to be avoided, and is called a variety of unsavoury names. In the Paris pattern, each court card is identified as a particular historical or mythological personage as follows: Queens may have been an invention of early German cardmakers. One of the earliest surviving packs of playing cards, the Stuttgart pack, consists of all female courts in two of the four suits where Queens have replaced Kings. The Ambraser Hofjagdspiel and many other surviving 15th-century packs include the Queen as a fourth independent rank from the King, Ober, and Unter. Modern German-suited playing cards have dropped the Queen rank, but French-suited playing cards have since adopted it as a replacement for the Knights.

text:
# Queen (playing card)

The **queen** is a playing card with a picture of a queen on it. In many European languages, the king and queen begin with the same letter so the latter is often called *dame* (lady) or variations thereof. In French playing cards, the usual rank of a queen is between the king and the jack. In tarot decks, it outranks the knight which in turn outranks the jack. In the Spanish deck and some Italian decks, the Queen does not exist and the Knight appears in them instead, with the same role and value.

In several card games, including the middle eastern Trex and French Barbu, the queen is a major card to avoid taking, with each queen taken inflicting a penalty on the player. Similarly, in Hearts, the queen of spades is to be avoided, and is called a variety of unsavoury names.

In the Paris pattern, each court card is identified as a particular historical or mythological personage as follows:

Queens may have been an invention of early German cardmakers. One of the earliest surviving packs of playing cards, the Stuttgart pack (circa 1440), consists of all female courts in two of the four suits where Queens have replaced Kings. The Ambraser Hofjagdspiel (circa 1440 to 1445) and many other surviving 15th-century packs include the Queen as a fourth independent rank from the King, Ober, and Unter. Modern German-suited playing cards have dropped the Queen rank, but French-suited playing cards have since adopted it as a replacement for the Knights.

## Cultural references

Regarding the anonymous nursery rhyme, "The Queen of Hearts" (published 1782), Katherine Elwes Thomas claims, in *The Real Personage of Mother Goose*, that the Queen of Hearts was based on Elizabeth of Bohemia. Benham, in his book *Playing Cards: History of the Pack and Explanations of its Many Secrets*, notes that French playing cards from the mid-17th century have Judith from the Hebrew Bible as the Queen of Hearts. See also: Queen of Hearts (Alice's Adventures in Wonderland).

## In Unicode

The queens are included in the Playing Cards:

* U+1F0AD 🂭 PLAYING CARD QUEEN OF SPADES
* U+1F0BD 🂽 PLAYING CARD QUEEN OF HEARTS
* U+1F0CD 🃍 PLAYING CARD QUEEN OF DIAMONDS
* U+1F0DD 🃝 PLAYING CARD QUEEN OF CLUBS


abstract: The Queen + Adam Lambert 2016 Summer Festival Tour was a summer stadium/festival tour by British rock band Queen and American singer Adam Lambert. The tour began on 20 May 2016, in Lisbon, Portugal at the Bela Vista Park and continued throughout Europe before concluding on 25 June 2016, in Padua, Italy at the Villa Contarini. Afterwards, the band toured throughout Asia, starting in Tel Aviv, Israel at the Yarkon Park on 12 September 2016, and visited the Formula One Singapore Grand Prix on 17 September 2016 at the Marina Bay Street Circuit and concluded on 30 September 2016 in Bangkok, Thailand at the Impact Arena.

text:
# Queen + Adam Lambert 2016 Summer Festival Tour

The **Queen + Adam Lambert 2016 Summer Festival Tour** was a summer stadium/festival tour by British rock band Queen and American singer Adam Lambert. The tour began on 20 May 2016, in Lisbon, Portugal at the Bela Vista Park and continued throughout Europe before concluding on 25 June 2016, in Padua, Italy at the Villa Contarini. Afterwards, the band toured throughout Asia, starting in Tel Aviv, Israel at the Yarkon Park on 12 September 2016, and visited the Formula One Singapore Grand Prix on 17 September 2016 at the Marina Bay Street Circuit and concluded on 30 September 2016 in Bangkok, Thailand at the Impact Arena.

## Background and development

Following the success of their last world tour, the group announced summer festival shows at Rock in Rio Lisboa, Sweden Rock Festival and Isle of Wight Festival. as well as announcing Asian shows afterwards, including a headline slot at the Formula One Singapore Grand Prix, where they will perform at the Marina Bay Street Circuit, along with other headline acts like Halsey, Imagine Dragons and Kylie Minogue.

## Set lists

Lisbon & Barcelona 1. "Flash (tape)"
2. "The Hero"
3. "Hammer to Fall"
4. "Seven Seas of Rhye"
5. "Stone Cold Crazy"
6. "Fat Bottomed Girls"
7. "Play the Game"
8. "Killer Queen"
9. "I Want To Break Free"
10. "Somebody to Love"
11. "Love of My Life"
12. "These Are the Days of Our Lives"
13. "Drum Battle"
14. "Under Pressure"
15. "Crazy Little Thing Called Love"
16. "Don't Stop Me Now"
17. "Another One Bites The Dust"
18. "I Want It All"
19. "Who Wants to Live Forever"
20. "Last Horizon"
21. "Guitar Solo"
22. "Tie Your Mother Down"
23. "The Show Must Go On"
24. "Bohemian Rhapsody"
25. "Radio Ga Ga"

Encore 1. "We Will Rock You"
2. "We Are The Champions"
3. "God Save the Queen (tape)"

Note:

* In Lisbon "Radio Ga Ga" was played during the encore.
Linz & Cologne 1. "One Vision"
2. "Hammer to Fall"
3. "Seven Seas of Rhye"
4. "Stone Cold Crazy"
5. "Fat Bottomed Girls"
6. "Play the Game"
7. "Killer Queen"
8. "I Want To Break Free"
9. "Somebody to Love"
10. "Love of My Life"
11. "These Are the Days of Our Lives"
12. "Drum Battle"
13. "Under Pressure"
14. "Crazy Little Thing Called Love"
15. "Don't Stop Me Now"
16. "Another One Bites The Dust"
17. "I Want It All"
18. "Who Wants to Live Forever"
19. "Last Horizon"
20. "Guitar Solo"
21. "Tie Your Mother Down"
22. "Bohemian Rhapsody"
23. "Radio Ga Ga"

Encore 1. "We Will Rock You"
2. "We Are The Champions"
3. "God Save the Queen (tape)"
Jelling & Helsinki 1. "One Vision"
2. "Hammer to Fall"
3. "Seven Seas of Rhye"
4. "Stone Cold Crazy"
5. "Another One Bites The Dust"
6. "Fat Bottomed Girls"
7. "Play the Game"
8. "Killer Queen"
9. "Don't Stop Me Now"
10. "Somebody to Love"
11. "Love of My Life"
12. "These Are the Days of Our Lives"
13. "Drum Battle"
14. "Under Pressure"
15. "Crazy Little Thing Called Love"
16. "I Want To Break Free"
17. "I Want It All"
18. "Who Wants to Live Forever"
19. "Last Horizon"
20. "Guitar Solo"
21. "Tie Your Mother Down"
22. "Bohemian Rhapsody"
23. "Radio Ga Ga"

Encore 1. "We Will Rock You"
2. "We Are The Champions"
3. "God Save the Queen (tape)"

Note:

* In Helsinki "Who Wants to Live Forever" was not performed.
Tallinn & Sölvesborg 1. "One Vision"
2. "Hammer to Fall"
3. "Seven Seas of Rhye"
4. "Stone Cold Crazy"
5. "Another One Bites The Dust"
6. "Fat Bottomed Girls"
7. "Play the Game"
8. "Killer Queen"
9. "Don't Stop Me Now"
10. "Somebody to Love"
11. "Love of My Life"
12. "A Kind of Magic"
13. "Drum Battle"
14. "Under Pressure"
15. "Crazy Little Thing Called Love"
16. "I Want To Break Free"
17. "I Want It All"
18. "Last Horizon"
19. "Guitar Solo"
20. "Tie Your Mother Down"
21. "Bohemian Rhapsody"
22. "Radio Ga Ga"

Encore 1. "We Will Rock You"
2. "We Are The Champions"
3. "God Save the Queen (tape)"
Newport & Brussels & Zürich & Oświęcim 1. "One Vision"
2. "Hammer to Fall"
3. "Seven Seas of Rhye"
4. "Stone Cold Crazy"
5. "Another One Bites The Dust"
6. "Fat Bottomed Girls"
7. "Play the Game"
8. "Killer Queen"
9. "Don't Stop Me Now"
10. "Somebody to Love"
11. "Love of My Life"
12. "A Kind of Magic"
13. "Drum Battle"
14. "Under Pressure"
15. "Crazy Little Thing Called Love"
16. "I Want To Break Free"
17. "I Want It All"
18. "Who Wants to Live Forever"
19. "Last Horizon"
20. "Guitar Solo"
21. "Tie Your Mother Down"
22. "Bohemian Rhapsody"
23. "Radio Ga Ga"

Encore 1. "We Will Rock You"
2. "We Are The Champions"
3. "God Save the Queen (tape)"

Note:

* In Oświęcim "Drum Battle" was not played due to strong rain.
Bucharest & Sofia & Padua 1. "Flash (tape)"
2. "The Hero"
3. "One Vision"
4. "Hammer to Fall"
5. "Seven Seas of Rhye"
6. "Stone Cold Crazy"
7. "Another One Bites The Dust"
8. "Fat Bottomed Girls"
9. "Play the Game"
10. "Killer Queen"
11. "Don't Stop Me Now"
12. "Somebody to Love"
13. "Love of My Life"
14. "A Kind of Magic"
15. "Drum Battle"
16. "Under Pressure"
17. "Crazy Little Thing Called Love"
18. "I Want To Break Free"
19. "I Want It All"
20. "Who Wants to Live Forever"
21. "Last Horizon"
22. "Guitar Solo"
23. "Tie Your Mother Down"
24. "Bohemian Rhapsody"
25. "Radio Ga Ga"

Encore 1. "We Will Rock You"
2. "We Are The Champions"
3. "God Save the Queen (tape)"
Tel Aviv 1. "Seven Seas of Rhye"
2. "Keep Yourself Alive"
3. "Hammer to Fall"
4. "Stone Cold Crazy"
5. "Fat Bottomed Girls"
6. "Don't Stop Me Now"
7. "Killer Queen"
8. "Somebody to Love"
9. "Love of My Life"
10. "These Are the Days of Our Lives"
11. "Drum Battle"
12. "Under Pressure"
13. "Crazy Little Thing Called Love"
14. "Dragon Attack
15. "Another One Bites The Dust"
16. "I Want It All"
17. "Last Horizon"
18. "Guitar Solo"
19. "Who Wants to Live Forever"
20. "The Show Must Go On"
21. "Tie Your Mother Down"
22. "I Want To Break Free"
23. "Bohemian Rhapsody"
24. "Radio Ga Ga"

Encore 1. "We Will Rock You"
2. "We Are The Champions"
3. "God Save the Queen (tape)
Singapore 1. "Seven Seas of Rhye"
2. "Hammer to Fall"
3. "Stone Cold Crazy"
4. "Fat Bottomed Girls"
5. "Don't Stop Me Now"
6. "Killer Queen"
7. "Somebody to Love"
8. "Love of My Life"
9. "A Kind of Magic"
10. "Drum Battle"
11. "Under Pressure"
12. "Crazy Little Thing Called Love"
13. "Another One Bites The Dust"
14. "I Want It All"
15. "Last Horizon"
16. "Guitar Solo"
17. "Who Wants to Live Forever"
18. "The Show Must Go On"
19. "Tie Your Mother Down"
20. "I Want To Break Free"
21. "Bohemian Rhapsody"
22. "Radio Ga Ga"

Encore 1. "We Will Rock You"
2. "We Are The Champions"
3. "God Save the Queen (tape)
Taipei 1. "Seven Seas of Rhye"
2. "Hammer to Fall"
3. "Stone Cold Crazy"
4. "Fat Bottomed Girls"
5. "Don't Stop Me Now"
6. "Killer Queen"
7. "Somebody to Love"
8. "Love of My Life"
9. "These Are the Days of Our Lives"
10. "Drum Battle"
11. "Under Pressure"
12. "Crazy Little Thing Called Love"
13. "Another One Bites The Dust"
14. "I Want It All"
15. "Who Wants to Live Forever"
16. "The Show Must Go On"
17. "Last Horizon"
18. "Guitar Solo"
19. "Tie Your Mother Down"
20. "I Want To Break Free"
21. "Bohemian Rhapsody"
22. "Radio Ga Ga"

Encore 1. "We Will Rock You"
2. "We Are The Champions"
3. "God Save the Queen (tape)
Tokyo 1. "Seven Seas of Rhye"
2. "Hammer to Fall"
3. "Stone Cold Crazy"
4. "Fat Bottomed Girls"
5. "Don't Stop Me Now"
6. "Killer Queen"
7. "Somebody to Love"
8. "Love of My Life"
9. "Teo Torriatte (Let Us Cling Together)"
10. "These Are the Days of Our Lives"
11. "Drum Battle"
12. "Under Pressure"
13. "Crazy Little Thing Called Love"
14. "Another One Bites The Dust"
15. "I Want It All"
16. "Who Wants to Live Forever"
17. "The Show Must Go On"
18. "Last Horizon"
19. "Guitar Solo"
20. "Tie Your Mother Down"
21. "I Want to Break Free"
22. "I Was Born to Love You"
23. "Bohemian Rhapsody"
24. "Radio Ga Ga"

Encore 1. "We Will Rock You"
2. "We Are The Champions"
3. "God Save the Queen (tape)

Notes:

* During Tokyo night two and three "The Show Must Go On" was not performed.
* During Tokyo night two "A Kind Of Magic" replaced "These Are the Days of Our Lives".
Shanghai & Hong Kong & Bangkok 1. "Seven Seas of Rhye"
2. "Hammer to Fall"
3. "Stone Cold Crazy"
4. "Fat Bottomed Girls"
5. "Don't Stop Me Now"
6. "Killer Queen"
7. "Somebody to Love"
8. "Love of My Life"
9. "A Kind of Magic"
10. "Drum Battle"
11. "Under Pressure"
12. "Crazy Little Thing Called Love"
13. "Another One Bites The Dust"
14. "I Want It All"
15. "Who Wants to Live Forever"
16. "The Show Must Go On"
17. "Last Horizon"
18. "Guitar Solo"
19. "Tie Your Mother Down"
20. "I Want to Break Free"
21. "Bohemian Rhapsody"
22. "Radio Ga Ga"

Encore 1. "We Will Rock You"
2. "We Are The Champions"
3. "God Save the Queen (tape)

Note:

* In Shanghai "Another One Bites the Dust" was not performed.

## Tour dates

| Date | City | Country | Venue | Attendance | Box office |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| Leg 1 – Europe | | | | | |
| 20 May 2016 | Lisbon | Portugal | Bela Vista Park |  | |
| 22 May 2016 | Barcelona | Spain | Palau Sant Jordi |  |  |
| 25 May 2016 | Linz | Austria | Linzer Stadion |  | |
| 27 May 2016 | Cologne | Germany | RheinEnergieStadion |  |  |
| 29 May 2016 | Jelling | Denmark | Jelling Festival Grounds |  | |
| 3 June 2016 | Helsinki | Finland | Kaisaniemi Park |  |  |
| 5 June 2016 | Tallinn | Estonia | Tallinn Song Festival Grounds |  |  |
| 9 June 2016 | Sölvesborg | Sweden | Sölvesborg Norje |  | |
| 12 June 2016 | Newport | England | Seaclose Park |  | |
| 15 June 2016 | Brussels | Belgium | Palais 12 |  |  |
| 17 June 2016 | Zürich | Switzerland | Autobahnkreisel |  | |
| 19 June 2016 | Oświęcim | Poland | Stadion Sportowy MOSIR |  | |
| 21 June 2016 | Bucharest | Romania | Piața Constituției | 25,000 |  |
| 23 June 2016 | Sofia | Bulgaria | Georgi Asparuhov Stadium | 35,000 |  |
| 25 June 2016 | Padua | Italy | Villa Contarini |  |  |
| Leg 2 – Asia | | | | | |
| 12 September 2016 | Tel Aviv | Israel | Yarkon Park | 50,000 |
| 17 September 2016 | Singapore | | F1 Marina Bay Street Circuit |  | |
| 19 September 2016 | Taipei | Taiwan | Nangang Exhibition Hall |  |  |
| 21 September 2016 | Tokyo | Japan | Nippon Budokan |  |  |
| 22 September 2016 | | | | | |
| 23 September 2016 | | | | | |
| 26 September 2016 | Shanghai | China | Mercedes-Benz Arena |  |  |
| 28 September 2016 | Hong Kong | | AsiaWorld–Arena |  |  |
| 30 September 2016 | Bangkok | Thailand | Impact Arena |  |  |
| TOTAL | | | |  |  |

## Tour band

1. "Queen and Adam Lambert promise 'big' Isle of Wight show". *pressparty.com*. Retrieved 2015-11-24.
2. "Queen + Adam Lambert – Summer Festival Tour". *QueenOnline.com*. Retrieved 2015-11-24.
3. "Rock in Rio Lisboa, Portugal – Set List". *QueenOnline.com*. Retrieved 2016-05-21.
4. Letiția Provian (June 22, 2016). "Concertul Queen și Adam Lambert de la București: Rock-ul care unește. Freddie Mercury, dincolo de stele – GALERIE FOTO & VIDEO". *Mediafax* (in Romanian).
5. Sue Surkes (September 13, 2016). "Spirit of Freddie Mercury hovers as Queen plays Tel Aviv". *The Times of Israel*.

## InfoBox

Queen + Adam Lambert 2016 Summer Festival Tour
| Festival tour by Queen + Adam Lambert | |
| --- | --- |
| Queen + Adam Lambert with touring musicians | |
| Location | * Europe * Asia |
| Start date | 20 May 2016 (2016-05-20) |
| End date | 30 September 2016 (2016-09-30) |
| Legs | 2 |
| No. of shows | * 15 in Europe * 9 in Asia * 24 in total |
| Queen + Adam Lambert concert chronology | |


title: Queen + Adam Lambert Tour 2014–2015

abstract: The Queen + Adam Lambert Tour 2014–2015 was a worldwide concert tour by British rock band Queen and American singer Adam Lambert during 2014 and 2015. Following on their 2012 tour and their appearance at the 2013 iHeart Radio Music Festival, the band announced a 2014 tour of North America. Following the overwhelming success of their North American tour, it was expanded to Australia, New Zealand and Asia in the autumn, then Europe in early 2015. A tour of South America took place in September 2015. According to Pollstar, the complete tour 2014–2015 grossed $68.7 million, ranked number 35 in the top 100 worldwide tours in 2014 and number 46 in 2015.

text:
# Queen + Adam Lambert Tour 2014–2015

The **Queen + Adam Lambert Tour 2014–2015** was a worldwide concert tour by British rock band Queen and American singer Adam Lambert during 2014 and 2015. Following on their 2012 tour and their appearance at the 2013 iHeart Radio Music Festival, the band announced a 2014 tour of North America. Following the overwhelming success of their North American tour, it was expanded to Australia, New Zealand and Asia in the autumn, then Europe in early 2015. A tour of South America took place in September 2015.

According to Pollstar, the complete tour 2014–2015 grossed $68.7 million, ranked number 35 in the top 100 worldwide tours in 2014 and number 46 in 2015.

## Background

Queen + Adam Lambert first toured together in 2012. The following year, 2013, Queen and Lambert only performed one concert together at the MGM Grand Garden Arena. This concert was part of the iHeartRadio Music Festival. The band were joined onstage by American band Fun for several songs. The concert was met by positive reviews.

On 6 March 2014 Queen and Lambert announced at a press conference in the United States and via QueenOnline that they would tour North America in June and July 2014 starting in Chicago including concerts at the legendary venue Madison Square Garden in New York and at The Forum in Los Angeles where the band had last performed in 1982. The tour began with an intimate performance at the iHeartRadio Theater in Los Angeles.

On 2 April it was announced that Queen would play in South Korea for the first time in their careers at the Super Sonic Festival. On the same day it was announced that Queen and Lambert would play at the same festival franchise in Japan. The last time Queen played in Japan was with Paul Rodgers eight years previously.

On 19 May it was announced that Queen and Lambert would play several shows in Australia. This was the first time that Queen had played in the country since 1985, twenty-nine years previously. Queen and Lambert were to perform one show each in Perth, Sydney, Melbourne and Brisbane. On 26 May a second date at Melbourne's Rod Laver Arena was added. The following day a second date at Sydney's Allphones Arena was added. On 16 July a concert at Auckland's Vector Arena was announced. A week later a second concert at the Vector Arena was announced. On 29 September 2014, Queen and Lambert announced a European leg of the tour, including two concerts at The O2 in London on 17 and 18 January 2015.

Three special performances were played for X FACTOR UK, Helene Fischer Show on 25 December 2014, & New Year's Eve at Westminster Hall where they played Drowse for the first time at the rehearsals, London on 31 December 2014. The 85,000 tickets for each night of Rock in Rio sold out in just 3 hours.

Lady Gaga performed with Lambert and Queen singing Another One Bites The Dust during their stop in Sydney.

## Set lists

North American set list 1. "Procession (tape)"
2. "Now I'm Here"
3. "Stone Cold Crazy"
4. "Another One Bites the Dust"
5. "Fat Bottomed Girls"
6. "In the Lap of the Gods... Revisited"
7. "Seven Seas of Rhye"
8. "Killer Queen"
9. "Somebody to Love"
10. "I Want It All"
11. "Love of My Life"
12. "39"
13. "These Are the Days of Our Lives"
14. "Bass Solo"
15. "Drum Battle"
16. "Under Pressure"
17. "Love Kills"
18. "Who Wants to Live Forever"
19. "Last Horizon"
20. "Guitar Solo"
21. "Tie Your Mother Down"
22. "All Your Love Tonight"
23. "Radio Ga Ga"
24. "Crazy Little Thing Called Love"
25. "The Show Must Go On"
26. "Bohemian Rhapsody"

**Encore:**

1. "We Will Rock You"
2. "We Are the Champions"
3. "God Save the Queen (tape)"

Other Songs:

Asian and Oceanic set list 1. "Procession (tape)"
2. "Now I'm Here"
3. "Stone Cold Crazy"
4. "Another One Bites the Dust"
5. "Fat Bottomed Girls"
6. "In the Lap of the Gods... Revisited"
7. "Seven Seas of Rhye"
8. "Killer Queen"
9. "Somebody to Love"
10. "I Want It All"
11. "Love of My Life"
12. "39"
13. "A Kind of Magic"
14. "Bass Solo"
15. "Drum Battle"
16. "Under Pressure"
17. "Dragon Attack"
18. "Who Wants to Live Forever"
19. "Last Horizon"
20. "Guitar Solo"
21. "Tie Your Mother Down"
22. "All Your Love Tonight"
23. "Radio Ga Ga"
24. "Crazy Little Thing Called Love"
25. "Bohemian Rhapsody"

**Encore:**

1. "We Will Rock You"
2. "We Are the Champions"
3. "God Save the Queen (tape)"

Other Songs:

UK and European set list 1. "One Vision"
2. "Stone Cold Crazy"
3. "Another One Bites the Dust"
4. "Fat Bottomed Girls"
5. "In the Lap of the Gods... Revisited"
6. "Seven Seas of Rhye"
7. "Killer Queen"
8. "I Want to Break Free"
9. "Somebody to Love"
10. "Love of My Life"
11. "39"
12. "These Are the Days of Our Lives"
13. "A Kind of Magic"
14. "Bass Solo"
15. "Drum Battle"
16. "Under Pressure"
17. "Save Me"
18. "Who Wants to Live Forever"
19. "Last Horizon"
20. "Guitar Solo"
21. "Tie Your Mother Down"
22. "All Your Love Tonight"
23. "I Want It All"
24. "Radio Ga Ga"
25. "Crazy Little Thing Called Love"
26. "Bohemian Rhapsody"

**Encore:**

1. "We Will Rock You"
2. "We Are the Champions"
3. "God Save the Queen (tape)"

Other Songs:

South American set list 1. "One Vision"
2. "Stone Cold Crazy"
3. "Another One Bites the Dust"
4. "Fat Bottomed Girls"
5. "In the Lap of the Gods... Revisited"
6. "Seven Seas of Rhye"
7. "Killer Queen"
8. "Don't Stop Me Now"
9. "I Want to Break Free"
10. "Somebody to Love"
11. "Love of My Life"
12. "39"
13. "These Are the Days of Our Lives"
14. "Bass Solo"
15. "Drum Battle"
16. "Under Pressure"
17. "Save Me"
18. "Ghost Town"
19. "Who Wants to Live Forever"
20. "Last Horizon"
21. "Guitar Solo"
22. "Tie Your Mother Down"
23. "All Your Love Tonight"
24. "I Want It All"
25. "Radio Ga Ga"
26. "Crazy Little Thing Called Love"
27. "The Show Must Go On"
28. "Bohemian Rhapsody"

**Encore:**

1. "We Will Rock You"
2. "We Are the Champions"
3. "God Save the Queen (tape)"

Other Songs:

* "'39", "Bass Solo" and "Tie Your Mother Down" weren't performed at Rock in Rio.
* "The Show Must Go On" was moved to after the guitar solo at Rock in Rio.
* "A Kind of Magic" was performed instead of "These Are the Days of Our Lives" at Rock in Rio.
* "Las Palabras de Amor" was played in place of "'39" in Argentina.
* The band rehearsed "Let Me Entertain You" in soundchecks before the final show of South America – though it was never performed on tour.
* "Stone Cold Crazy" wasn't performed in Santiago.

## Tour dates

List of concerts, showing date, city, country, venue, tickets sold, number of available tickets, and gross revenue

| Date | City | Country | Venue | Tickets sold/available | Revenue |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| Leg 1 – North America | | | | | |
| 19 June 2014 | Chicago | United States | United Center |  |  |
| 21 June 2014 | Winnipeg | Canada | Bell MTS Place |  |  |
| 23 June 2014 | Saskatoon | | Credit Union Centre |  |  |
| 24 June 2014 | Edmonton | | Rexall Place |  |  |
| 26 June 2014 | Calgary | | Scotiabank Saddledome |  |  |
| 28 June 2014 | Vancouver | | Rogers Arena |  |  |
| 1 July 2014 | San Jose | United States | SAP Center |  |  |
| 3 July 2014 | Inglewood | | The Forum | 12,613 / 12,613 (100%) | $1,218,231 |
| 5 July 2014 | Las Vegas | | The Joint | 5,388 / 5,388 (100%) | $890,970 |
| 6 July 2014 | | | | |
| 9 July 2014 | Houston | | Toyota Center |  |  |
| 10 July 2014 | Dallas | | American Airlines Center | 11,000 / 13,167 (84%) | $928,240 |
| 12 July 2014 | Auburn Hills | | The Palace of Auburn Hills | 12,331 / 14,070 (88%) | $961,050 |
| 13 July 2014 | Toronto | Canada | Air Canada Centre | 14,516 / 14,516 (100%) | $1,209,445 |
| 14 July 2014 | Montreal | | Bell Centre | 10,504 / 12,357 (85%) | $896,483 |
| 16 July 2014 | Philadelphia | United States | Wells Fargo Center |  |  |
| 17 July 2014 | New York City | | Madison Square Garden | 14,007 / 14,007 (100%) | $1,249,871 |
| 19 July 2014 | Uncasville | | Mohegan Sun Arena | 13,982 / 14,101 (99%) | $1,340,490 |
| 20 July 2014 | Columbia | | Merriweather Post Pavilion | 15,000 / 15,000 (100%) |  |
| 22 July 2014 | Boston | | TD Garden |  |  |
| 23 July 2014 | East Rutherford | | Meadowlands Arena |  |  |
| 25 July 2014 | Uncasville | | Mohegan Sun Arena |  | |
| 26 July 2014 | Atlantic City | | Boardwalk Hall | 10,154 / 10,937 (93%) | $722,743 |
| 28 July 2014 | Toronto | Canada | Air Canada Centre | 14,516 / 14,516 (100%) | $1,209,445 |
| Leg 2 – Asia | | | | | |
| 14 August 2014 | Seoul | South Korea | SupersonicJamsil Sports Complex |  | |
| 16 August 2014 | Osaka | Japan | Maishima Sports Island |  | |
| 17 August 2014 | Chiba | | Chiba Marine Stadium | |
| Leg 3 – Oceania | | | | | |
| 22 August 2014 | Perth | Australia | Perth Arena | 13,285 / 13,285 (100%) | $2,008,590 |
| 26 August 2014 | Sydney | | Allphones Arena | 24,773 / 24,773 (100%) | $3,803,070 |
| 27 August 2014 | | | | |
| 29 August 2014 | Melbourne | | Rod Laver Arena | 23,327 / 23,327 (100%) | $3,568,480 |
| 30 August 2014 | | | | |
| 1 September 2014 | Brisbane | | Brisbane Entertainment Centre | 9,334 / 9,334 (100%) | $1,397,860 |
| 3 September 2014 | Auckland | New Zealand | Vector Arena |  |  |
| 4 September 2014 | | | |  |  |
| Leg 4 – Europe | | | | | |
| 31 December 2014 | London | England | Central Hall Westminster |  | |
| 13 January 2015 | Newcastle | | Metro Radio Arena |  |  |
| 14 January 2015 | Glasgow | Scotland | The SSE Hydro | 11,423 / 11,472 (99%) | $1,164,860 |
| 17 January 2015 | London | England | The O2 Arena | 33,003 / 34,093 (97%) | $3,300,140 |
| 18 January 2015 | | | | | |
| 20 January 2015 | Leeds | | First Direct Arena |  |  |
| 21 January 2015 | Manchester | | Manchester Arena | 15,607 / 15,892 (98%) | $1,568,870 |
| 23 January 2015 | Birmingham | | Barclaycard Arena |  |  |
| 24 January 2015 | Nottingham | | Capital FM Arena Nottingham |  |  |
| 26 January 2015 | Paris | France | Zénith de Paris |  |  |
| 29 January 2015 | Cologne | Germany | Lanxess Arena |  |  |
| 30 January 2015 | Amsterdam | Netherlands | Ziggo Dome |  |  |
| 1 February 2015 | Vienna | Austria | Wiener Stadthalle |  |  |
| 2 February 2015 | Munich | Germany | Olympiahalle |  |  |
| 4 February 2015 | Berlin | | O2 World Berlin | 10,660 / 11,326 (94%) | $797,512 |
| 5 February 2015 | Hamburg | | O2 World Hamburg | 9,804 / 12,780 (77%) | $781,132 |
| 7 February 2015 | Frankfurt | | Festhalle Frankfurt |  |  |
| 10 February 2015 | Milan | Italy | Mediolanum Forum |  |  |
| 13 February 2015 | Stuttgart | Germany | Hanns-Martin-Schleyer-Halle |  |  |
| 15 February 2015 | Herning | Denmark | Jyske Bank Boxen |  |  |
| 17 February 2015 | Prague | Czech Republic | O2 Arena |  |  |
| 19 February 2015 | Zürich | Switzerland | Hallenstadion | 13,000 / 13,000 (100%) | $1,149,070 |
| 21 February 2015 | Kraków | Poland | Tauron Arena Kraków |  |  |
| 24 February 2015 | London | England | Wembley Arena |  |  |
| 26 February 2015 | Liverpool | | Echo Arena Liverpool |  |  |
| 27 February 2015 | Sheffield | | Motorpoint Arena Sheffield |  |  |
| Leg 5 – South America | | | | | |
| 16 September 2015 | São Paulo | Brazil | Ginásio do Ibirapuera | 8,024 / 8,024 (100%) | $730,990 |
| 18 September 2015 | Rio de Janeiro | | New City of Rock |  | |
| 21 September 2015 | Porto Alegre | | Gigantinho | 14,882 / 14,882 (100%) | $379,349 |
| 25 September 2015 | Buenos Aires | Argentina | Estadio G.E.B.A. |  |  |
| 27 September 2015 | Córdoba | | Orfeo Superdomo |  |  |
| 30 September 2015 | Santiago | Chile | Estadio Nacional Julio Martínez Prádanos |  |  |
| Total | | | | 296,133 / 307,860 (96%) | $32,617,381 |

### Cancelled dates

| Date | City | Country | Venue | Reason |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 8 February 2015 | Brussels | Belgium | Palais 12 | Rescheduled to 15 June 2016 due to Lambert's illness |

## Tour band

* Brian May – electric and acoustic guitars, backing vocals, lead vocals on "Love of My Life", "'39" "Teo Torriate (Let Us Cling Together)" and "Las Palabras de Amor (The Words of Love)" and co-lead vocals on "I Want It All"
* Roger Taylor – drums, percussion, backing vocals, lead vocals on "These Are the Days of Our Lives" and "A Kind of Magic" and co-lead vocals on "Under Pressure"
* Adam Lambert – lead vocals
* Freddie Mercury – vocals (pre-recorded on "Love of My Life" and "Bohemian Rhapsody")

**Additional musicians**

* Spike Edney – keyboards, backing vocals
* Neil Fairclough – bass guitars, electric upright bass, backing vocals
* Rufus Tiger Taylor – percussion, additional drums, backing vocals

1. "Queen and Adam Lambert's Tour Opener: 5 Things We Learned". Rolling Stone. 20 June 2014. Retrieved 31 July 2014.
2. "Brian May says there will be more Queen and Adam Lambert dates across the world". Click Music. 30 July 2014. Archived from the original on 23 July 2015. Retrieved 31 July 2014.
3. "Queen + Adam Lambert: 'Don't Stop Them Now' South American Tour Dates and Ticket Information". Archived from the original on 2015-09-28. Retrieved 2015-10-05.
4. "Top 100 Worldwide Tours" (PDF). *Pollstarpro.com*. 2014. Retrieved 2017-07-25.
5. "Top 100 Worldwide Tours" (PDF). *Pollstarpro.com*. 2015. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2017-03-08. Retrieved 2017-07-25.
6. "Queen and Adam Lambert Dominate Night One of iHeartRadio". Rolling Stone. 21 September 2013. Retrieved 31 July 2014.
7. "Press Release: Queen + Adam Lambert Announce North American Tour!". QueenOnline. 6 March 2014. Retrieved 31 July 2014.
8. "Queen And Adam Lambert At iHeartRadio Theater". Grammy. 17 June 2014. Retrieved 31 July 2014.
9. "Press Release: Queen + Adam Lambert To Play Korea at Super Sonic 2014". Queen Online. 2 April 2014. Retrieved 31 July 2014.
10. "Press Release: Queen + Adam Lambert Confirm Summer Sonic 2014 in Japan". Queen Online. 2 April 2014. Retrieved 31 July 2014.
11. "Announcement Coming..." Queen Online. 15 May 2014. Retrieved 31 July 2014.
12. "Press Release: Queen + Adam Lambert Announce Australia Shows / QOL Pre-Sale Information". Queen Online. 19 May 2014. Retrieved 31 July 2014.
13. "Queen + Adam Lambert: 2nd Melbourne Show Announced / General Sale Information". Queen Online. 26 May 2014. Retrieved 31 July 2014.
14. "Queen + Adam Lambert: 2nd Sydney Show Announced / General Sale Information". Queen Online. 27 May 2014. Retrieved 31 July 2014.
15. "Queen + Adam Lambert Announce New Zealand Show!". Queen Online. 16 July 2014. Retrieved 31 July 2014.
16. "Queen + Adam Lambert: New Zealand Shows Only General Sale Now". Queen Online. 24 July 2014. Retrieved 31 July 2014.
17. "\**Possible\** Queen + Adam Lambert Concert at O2 Arena in London, UK, January 17, 2015??!! See O2's deleted tweet... | Adam Lambert 24/7 News". *Adamlamberttv.blogspot.com.au*. 2014-09-26. Retrieved 2017-07-25.
18. "Queen + Adam Lambert Concert Setlist at The X Factor, London on November 30, 2014". *Setlist.fm*. Retrieved 2017-07-25.
19. "Queen + Adam Lambert Concert Setlist at Helene Fischer Show, Cornberg on December 25, 2014 | setlist.fm". *setlist.fm*. Archived from the original on January 1, 2015. Retrieved January 1, 2015.
20. "Queen + Adam Lambert Concert Setlist at Rock Big Ben Live 2014 on December 31, 2014". *Setlist.fm*. Retrieved 2017-07-25.
21. "Queen + Adam Lambert Average Setlists 2014". Retrieved 16 January 2015.
22. "Queen + Adam Lambert Average Setlists of year: 2015". *Setlist.fm*. Retrieved 2017-07-25.
23. "Partial Soundcheck List From Queen + Adam Lambert: New Song "Drowse" Added! Plus "Show Must Go On", "Crazy Little Thing Called Love" | Adam Lambert 24/7 News". *Adamlamberttv.blogspot.co.uk*. 2014-12-31. Retrieved 2017-07-25.
24. "QueenOnline on Tour: Notes from the Road South America Part 9". Archived from the original on 2015-10-02. Retrieved 2015-10-14.
25. "Brian's Soapbox February 2015". *Brianmay.com*. Retrieved 2017-07-25.

## InfoBox

Queen + Adam Lambert Tour 2014–2015
| World tour by Queen + Adam Lambert | |
| --- | --- |
| Queen + Adam Lambert with touring musicians, L-R: Neil Fairclough, Rufus Tiger Taylor, Adam Lambert, Brian May, Roger Taylor and Spike Edney | |
| Location | * North America * Asia * Oceania * Europe * South America |
| Start date | 19 June 2014 |
| End date | 30 September 2015 |
| Legs | 5 |
| No. of shows | 24 in North America
3 in Asia
8 in Oceania
26 in Europe
6 in South America
67 in total |
| Queen + Adam Lambert concert chronology | |


title: Queen's University Hockey Club

abstract: Queen's University Hockey Club Men's Section was formed at Queen's in the latter part of the nineteenth century. The Belfast News Letter reported the Ulster Hockey Union AGM of 19 September 1808 and recorded that "a committee meeting was held afterwards when Queen's College Hockey Club was admitted to membership." Queen's was known as a 'College' until it was granted its Charter as a University in 1908. Members are given a "years grace" in their playing career, to allow them to play one more season after they have left academic study at the University. In 2016-17 the first team plays in Section 1 of the Ulster Senior League.

text:
# Queen's University Hockey Club

**Queen's University Hockey Club** Men's Section was formed at Queen's in the latter part of the nineteenth century. The Belfast News Letter reported the Ulster Hockey Union AGM of 19 September 1808 and recorded that "a committee meeting was held afterwards when Queen's College Hockey Club was admitted to membership." Queen's was known as a 'College' until it was granted its Charter as a University in 1908.

Members are given a "years grace" in their playing career, to allow them to play one more season after they have left academic study at the University. In 2016-17 the first team plays in Section 1 of the Ulster Senior League.

## Past

In 1911-12 Queen's University were the first club from Ulster to win the Irish Senior Cup on the field of play - Banbridge were awarded the Cup in 1907 when their opponents refused to travel to Ulster to play a Replay. The club won the Irish Senior Cup in 1972 for the second time in its history. The Irish Senior Cup was won again in 1981 when the team was captained by Peter McCabe, later of Lisnagarvey and included future Great Britain Olympic Gold Medal Winner Jimmy Kirkwood.

## Playing Strength

The Club lives from year to year, with fortunes tied to the abilities of the new undergraduate intake each year. Sides vary from being 'useful' to 'formidable', the latter was demonstrated by the 1972 team which beat Monkstown 3-0 in the Irish Senior Cup Final. This side included Great Britain and Ireland International Terry Gregg and several other players that went on to gain International recognition.

## Present

Recently the team has had some significant success, winning the Ulster and Ireland Indoor hockey championships in 2015, therefore gaining qualification to Europe in 2016. With the backing of the university the club were able to send a squad to Bulgaria, who got the opportunities to test themselves against some top level players. Outdoors the 2nd XI won Ulster Junior league 3 in 2014 by an emphatic 12 point margin. Another recent success was winning the UK mixed hockey championship in Blackpool in 2014, finishing top of a 25 team league to go on to win a dramatic play off final on a 1 v 1 shoot out. Being awarded the Queen's SU Sports Club of the Year and Ulster hockey club of year in 2016 boosted the club considerably. Currently the team are playing in the Senior 1 division of Men's hockey in Ulster and are hoping to improve on a disappointing 2nd position last season.

## Future

The future of the club is only as good as the players that are eligible to play for the club, some seasons the club struggles to field a 2nd XI, others it could push for a 3rd XI. However, as long as the commitment and excellent facilities at Upper Malone continue to be taken forward, there should be a future for Queens University Hockey Club.

## Honours

Irish Indoor cup 2014-15

Ulster indoor cup 2014-2015

Ulster Premier League 2022-2023

1. Ireland's Saturday Night 08/04/1972 Page 2

## InfoBox

Queen's University Hockey Club
| Union | Ulster Branch of the IHA |
| --- | --- |
| Founded | 1898 |
| Region | Belfast, Northern Ireland |
| Chairman | Joaquim Novaes |
|  | |
|  | |
|  | |


title: Queen Seonjeong (Mokjong)

abstract: Queen Seonjeong of the Chungju Yu clan was a Goryeo royal family member as the paternal granddaughter of Prince Sumyeong and maternal granddaughter of King Gwangjong who became a queen consort through her marriage with her maternal first cousin or paternal second cousin, King Mokjong as his first and primary wife. From this marriage, Queen Seonjeong became the sixth reigned Goryeo queen who followed her maternal clan after Queen Mundeok, her mother.

text:
# Queen Seonjeong (Mokjong)

**Queen Seonjeong of the Chungju Yu clan** (Korean: 선정왕후 유씨; Hanja: 宣正王后 劉氏; 980–?) was a Goryeo royal family member as the paternal granddaughter of Prince Sumyeong and maternal granddaughter of King Gwangjong who became a queen consort through her marriage with her maternal first cousin or paternal second cousin, King Mokjong as his first and primary wife. From this marriage, Queen Seonjeong became the sixth reigned Goryeo queen who followed her maternal clan after Queen Mundeok, her mother.

## Biography

After her biological father's death, her mother remarried again with Seongjong of Goryeo who is believed to have raised her since she was young and treated her not so different like his own daughters, which made some believed that the future Queen was King Seongjong's real daughter.

Although her age was unknown at this time, and seeing that she married Wang Song (grandson of King Gwangjong and Queen Daemok), they must have been at the similar age or slightly older. They were believed to grow up together almost like a sibling, also Mokjong was said that he liked to follow her as she had taken care of him since childhood.

In 997, King Seongjong died and was succeeded by her husband. She then followed her grandmother, Queen Sinmyeong's clan. Her mother-in-law, Queen Heonae overtook the new King's throne and became a regent since he was not interested in politics.

Based on *Goryeosa*, it was written that:

"Mokjong was a King with calm and strong personality, was good at archery and horseback riding, enjoyed alcohol and liked hunting. However, he didn't pay attention to government affairs.”
"성품이 침착하고 굳세어 어려서부터 임금의 도량이 있었지만 활쏘기와 말타기를 잘 하고 술을 즐기며 사냥을 좋아하여 정무에 유의하지 않았다"

Also, there were rumors that the two enjoyed sodomy, so it didn’t seem like a good marriage between the couple and didn't have any children.

Even she made her husband ascend the throne due to her families' influence and exerted considerable influence in politics in the background of the king's favor, her personal life was not very happy. While Han In-gyeong and others led a Coup d'état to drive out Mokjong and contributed to the upkeep of Hyeonjong, Mokjong learned this and punished the Gim clan's members, but the oppositions to Mokjong were so openly active.

In 1009, Mokjong got dethroned and was assassinated on his way went to Chungju with his mother. After this event happened, the Queen's life or whereabouts didn't appear in the record, but it was presumed that she was killed along with him in 1009. After her death, she was enshrined in Mokjong's shrine and the couple were buried in the "Uireung tomb" (의릉; 義陵), along with received her posthumous name.

## Posthumous name

* In March 1014 (5th year reign of King Hyeonjong), name **Ui-jeol** (의절, 懿節), **An-heon** (안헌, 安獻) and **Jeong-sin** (정신, 貞愼) was added.
* In October 1056 (10th year reign of King Munjong), name **Yang-gyeon** (양견, 襄堅) was added.
* In October 1253 (40th year reign of King Gojong), name **Won-jeong** (원정; 元貞) was added to her posthumous name too.

## InfoBox

| Queen Seonjeong
선정왕후 | |
| --- | --- |
| Queen consort of Goryeo | |
| Tenure | 997–1009 |
| Coronation | 997 |
| Predecessor | Queen Munhwa |
| Successor | Queen Wonjeong |
|  | |
| Born | 980
Goryeo |
| Died | c.1009 (aged about late 20s)
Goryeo |
| Burial | Uireung tomb |
| Spouse | Mokjong of Goryeo |
| Posthumous name  Queen Uijeol Anheon Jeongsin Yanggyeon Wonjeong Seonjeong
의절안헌정신양견원정선정왕후
(懿節安獻貞愼襄堅元貞宣正王后) | |
| House |  |
| Father | Prince Hongdeok
(biological)
Seongjong of Goryeo
(step) |
| Mother | Queen Mundeok |
| Religion | Buddhism |


title: Queen Seonjeong (Sinjong)

abstract: Queen Seonjeong of the Kim clan, also known as Queen Mother Seonjeong or Queen Mother Jeongseon was a member of the Goryeo royal family. Born as the youngest daughter of Duke Gangneung, a grandson of King Munjong, she became a queen consort through her marriage with her second half cousin once removed, King Sinjong. Her son, King Huijong became king after her husband's abdication. She was one of several Goryeo queens to take their mother's clan name over their father's and eventually became an ancestor of Gongyang. She was the youngest among Queen Janggyeong, Marchioness Daeryeong and Queen Uijeong.

text:
# Queen Seonjeong (Sinjong)

**Queen Seonjeong of the Kim clan** (Korean: 선정왕후 김씨; Hanja: 宣靖王后 金氏; d. 17 August 1222), also known as **Queen Mother Seonjeong** (선정태후; 宣靖太后) or **Queen Mother Jeongseon** (정선태후; 靖宣太后) was a member of the Goryeo royal family. Born as the youngest daughter of Duke Gangneung, a grandson of King Munjong, she became a queen consort through her marriage with her second half cousin once removed, King Sinjong. Her son, King Huijong became king after her husband's abdication. She was one of several Goryeo queens to take their mother's clan name over their father's and eventually became an ancestor of Gongyang. She was the youngest among Queen Janggyeong, Marchioness Daeryeong and Queen Uijeong.

## Biography

### Early life and marriage

The future Queen Seonjeong was born as the fourth and youngest daughter of Wang On, Duke Gangneung. It was said that from childhood, she had a straight and bright personality, as well as having gentle and quietly behavior. She later changed her clan name to that of her mother's Kim clan, and married Duke Pyeongnyang, the youngest son of King Injong and Queen Gongye.

### Palace life

In 1197, her husband succeeded King Myeongjong as King Sinjong and she then was honoured as a Primary Consort (원비; 元妃). She was reportedly a devoted and virtue wife to Sinjong, whom she advised and assisted in his royal duties, it was said that they two had a good and close relationship each other because of this.

In April 1204, when her husband abdicated and their son, Wang Yŏng ascended the throne as the new King, she was made *Queen Dowager*. King Huijong attempted to kill Ch'oe Ch'ung-hŏn, the de facto ruler of the nation, and was deposed. Then, her nephew Wang Suk ascended and after that was succeeded by his son, Wang Ch'ŏl. At this time, she had been queen dowager for 18 years.

It was said that she was excellent at weaved since young, even Ch'oe Ch'ung-hŏn deposed Huijong, she endured difficulties and was sober, so there were no any disturbance. But, when Ch'oe died, she always suffered and defended herself by refraining from suffering. As the Queen Mother, she then moved to Gyeongheung Mansion (경흥부; 慶興府) in Jangchu Hall (장추전; 長秋殿). Sometimes, her palace can be Eunggyeong Mansion (응경부; 膺慶府) in Subok Hall (수복전; 綏福殿). Even in a very chaotic situation when Gangjong and Gojong ascended the throne, she was admired by their peoples for showing off her dignified appearance as the eldest in the royal family.

According to *Goryeosa*, King Gojong raised empress dowager (황태후; 皇太后) to grand empress dowager (태황태후; 太皇太后) in 1123, but it was unclear whether it referred to her (Sinjong's widow) or Queen Wondeok (Gangjong's widow). If it was her, her title would be the **Grand Empress Dowager Seonjeong** (선정태황태후; 宣靖太皇太后) instead of **Empress Dowager Seonjeong** (선정황태후; 宣靖皇太后).

### Arts

To honour his grandaunt, King Gojong ordered Yi Kyu-bo to write a poem to commemorate her. This poem, "Everything From the Grand Queen Dowager" (왕태후 만사) was recorded in the 16th volume of the *Collected Works of Minister Yi of Korea* and it was said that Seonjeong was given the honorary title of "The Supreme Imperial Mother" (태상황모; 太上皇母) during her lifetime, while her eldest son became "Retired Emperor" (상황; 上皇) and her granddaughter became "Queen Consort" (왕후; 王后). King Gojong praised her effort into the stability of the royal family, rather than getting involved in politics during Goryeo's difficult times.

### Death and Posthumous name

The Queen Dowager outlived 18 years than her late husband and later on 17 August 1222 (9th year reign of King Gojong), she died and was buried in Jilleung Tomb (진릉; 眞陵), near Gaeseong, North Korea. Then, she was given a Posthumous name under King Gojong's command:

The last King of Goryeo, Gongyang, was King Sinjong and Queen Seonjeong's descendant from their 2nd son, Duke Yangyang.

## InfoBox

| Queen Seonjeong
선정왕후 | |
| --- | --- |
| Queen consort of Goryeo | |
| Tenure | 1197–1204 |
| Coronation | 1197 |
| Predecessor | Queen Jangseon |
| Successor | Queen Seongpyeong |
| Queen dowager of Goryeo | |
| Tenure | 1204–1222 |
| Coronation | 1204 |
| Predecessor | Queen Dowager Gongye |
| Successor | Queen Dowager Wondeok |
| Monarch | King Huijong (son; 1204–1211) |
|  | |
| Died | 17 August 1222
Goryeo |
| Burial | Jilleung tomb |
| Spouse | Sinjong of Goryeo (before 1181) |
| Issue | Huijong of Goryeo
Duke Yangyang
Princess Hyohoe
Princess Gyeongnyeong |
| Regnal name  * **Duchess Consort Pyeongnyang** (평량공비주, 平凉公妃主; when her husband was still "Duke Pyeongnyang") * *The Primary Princess Consort* (궁주 원비, 宮主 元妃; when her husband was appointed as "Royal Brother/Hwangtaeje") * *The Supreme Imperial Mother* (태상황모, 太上皇母; given by King Gojong) * **Queen Mother Seonjeong** (선정태후, 宣靖太后) * **Grand Queen Mother Jeongseon** (정선왕태후, 靖宣王太后)  Posthumous name  * Queen Sinheon Seonjeong
(신헌선정왕후, 信獻宣靖王后) * Queen Mother Sinheon Seonjeong
(신헌선정태후, 信獻宣靖太后) | |
| House | Kim clan (official)
House of Wang (agnatic and by marriage) |
| Father | Wang On, Duke Gangneung |
| Mother | Lady Kim |


title: Qingmingqiao station

abstract: Qingmingqiao Station, is a metro station of Line 1, Wuxi Metro. It started operations on 1 July 2014. And is one of Chinas metro stations

text:
# Qingmingqiao station

**Qingmingqiao Station** (Chinese: 清名桥站), is a metro station of Line 1, Wuxi Metro. It started operations on 1 July 2014. And is one of Chinas metro stations

## Station layout

| **Ground** |
| --- |
| |  | Exits |

| **B1** | Station Hall | Service Center, Ticket vending machine, Toilet, Elevator, Shops |
| --- | --- | --- |
| **B2** | **North** | towards Yanqiao |
| | Island Platform, doors will open on the left | |
| | **South** | towards Changguangxi |

## Exits

There are 5 exits for this station.

31°33′05″N 120°18′24″E / 31.55139°N 120.30667°E / 31.55139; 120.30667

## InfoBox

| Qingmingqiao
清名桥 | |
| --- | --- |
| Exit 2 | |
| General information | |
| Location | Nanchang District, Wuxi, Jiangsu
China |
| Operated by | Wuxi Metro Corporation |
| Line(s) | Line 1 |
| Platforms | 2 (1 island platform) |
| Construction | |
| Structure type | Underground |
| History | |
| Opened | 1 July 2014 |
|  | |
| Services | |
| Preceding station Wuxi Metro Following station  Taihu Squaretowards Yanqiao  Line 1  People's Hospitaltowards Nanfangquan | |
|  | |
|  | |
|  | |


abstract: Questing is a 438-acre (177 ha) open space preserve and colonial era historic site located in New Marlborough, Massachusetts within The Berkshires. The property, acquired in 1996 by the land conservation non-profit organization The Trustees of Reservations, is named for a mythical beast from Arthurian Mythology called the Questing Beast. The reservation includes hiking trails, open meadows and hay fields, vernal pools, and streams. It is open to hiking, picnicking, cross country skiing, and hunting. A trailhead is located on New Marlborough Hill Road in New Marlborough. Bikes, snowmobiles and motorized vehicles are prohibited.

text:
# Questing (New Marlborough, Massachusetts)

**Questing** is a 438-acre (177 ha) open space preserve and colonial era historic site located in New Marlborough, Massachusetts within The Berkshires. The property, acquired in 1996 by the land conservation non-profit organization The Trustees of Reservations, is named for a mythical beast from Arthurian Mythology called the Questing Beast.

The reservation includes hiking trails, open meadows and hay fields, vernal pools, and streams. It is open to hiking, picnicking, cross country skiing, and hunting (in season). A trailhead is located on New Marlborough Hill Road in New Marlborough. Bikes, snowmobiles and motorized vehicles are prohibited.

## History

Questing Reservation is on a hill where the first fort was built in the original New Marlborough settlement, and where the first non-Native American children were born, the Brookins twins. The precise location of this site is no longer known. Later this site was also the location of the settlement of the Leffingwell family, abandoned in the Great Depression. The only remains of the Leffingwell farmstead are cellar holes and stone walls.

The property was acquired in 1992 and 1996 through land gifts by Robert A. Lehman and Richard W. Sellew.

## InfoBox

| Questing | |
| --- | --- |
| Questing | |
| Location within Massachusetts | |
| Location | Massachusetts, United States |
| Coordinates | 42°07′19″N 73°15′06″W / 42.1219°N 73.2518°W / 42.1219; -73.2518 |
| Area | 438 sq mi (1,130 km2) |
| Established | 1996 |
| Operator | The Trustees of Reservations |
| Website | Questing |


title: Qipengyuania flava

abstract: Qipengyuania flava is a Gram-negative, non-spore-forming, slightly halophilic and motile bacteria from the genus Qipengyuania which has been isolated from sea water from the Sea of Japan from the Hwajinpo beach in Korea.

text:
# Qipengyuania flava

***Qipengyuania flava*** is a Gram-negative, non-spore-forming, slightly halophilic and motile bacteria from the genus *Qipengyuania* which has been isolated from sea water from the Sea of Japan from the Hwajinpo beach in Korea.

## Further reading

## InfoBox

| *Qipengyuania flava* | |
| --- | --- |
|
| Scientific classification | |
| Domain: | Bacteria |
| Phylum: | Pseudomonadota |
| Class: | Alphaproteobacteria |
| Order: | Sphingomonadales |
| Family: | Erythrobacteraceae |
| Genus: | *Qipengyuania* |
| Species: | ***Q. flava*** |
| Binomial name | |
| ***Qipengyuania flava***<br>(Yoon *et al*. 2003) Lee and Kim 2020 | |
|
| Type strain | |
| JCM 11808, KCCM 41642, SW-46 | |
| Synonyms | |
| * *Erythrobacter flavus* Yoon *et al*. 2003 | |