title: FC Treptow

abstract: FC Treptow is a German association football club from the city of Berlin and is the successor to Werkverein der BEWAG Berlin which was established in 1928 as the worker's sports club of the city's electric utility Bewag Aktiengesellschaft.

text:
# FC Treptow

**FC Treptow** is a German association football club from the city of Berlin and is the successor to *Werkverein der BEWAG Berlin* which was established in 1928 as the worker's sports club of the city's electric utility Bewag Aktiengesellschaft.

## History

The club fielded strong lower division teams and won its way through to the Oberliga Berlin-Brandenburg/Staffel B (I) in 1932. The following year German football was reorganized under the Third Reich into 16 top-flight regional divisions and *BEWAG* was not included as part of the new Gauliga Berlin-Brandenburg which was made up of only 12 teams in a single division, rather than the 20 teams of the Oberliga's two divisions. The team was renamed *Sportverein BEWAG Berlin* in 1932 and was promoted to Gauliga play in 1936. In 1938, they were again renamed becoming *SV Elektra Berlin*, and they made an appearance in the opening round of the Tschammerspokal, predecessor of today's DFB-Pokal (German Cup). *SV* earned mid-table results over the next three seasons before being relegated following an 11th-place finish in 1941.

After the end World War II in 1945, most sports and football clubs in Germany were dissolved by occupying Allied authorities. The club was re-established in 1949 as *Betriebssportgemeinschaft BEWAG* and was renamed *BSG Turbine BEWAG* in 1950. They made their second appearance in cup play, this time in the opening round of the FDGB-Pokal (East German Cup), and again went out in the opening round. From the late 1950s on into the early 1970s, *BEWAG* was primarily a third-division side before settling into fourth-tier play as part of the separate football competition that emerged in Soviet-occupied East Germany. In 1974, they took on the name *BSG Turbine Berlin* and, in 1984, *BSG Turbine EKB Treptow*.

A single nationwide football competition was restored after the reunification of the country in 1990 and the club adopted the name *SV Turbine Berlin*. After the fall of 1994, *Turbine* joined *Lok Schöneweide* – established in 1925 as the rail worker's club *Reichsbahnsportverein Berlin* – to form the present day side *FC Treptow* which was named for the former southeastern city district of Treptow which is home to the club. In 1996, the football section of former East German club *NARVA Berlin* joined *FC* and the newly combined side took up the place of *NARVA* in the Landesliga Berlin (VI) where they remained until being sent down in 2001. Today the team plays in the Kreisliga Berlin (IX).

## InfoBox

FC Treptow
|  | |
| --- | --- |
| Full name | Fußballclub Treptow e.V. |
| Founded | 1994 |
| Ground | Willi-Sänger-Sportanlage |
| Capacity | 3,000 |
| Manager | Andreas Laskowski |
| League | Kreisliga A Berlin Staffel 2 (IX) |
| 2015–16 | 7th |
|  | |
|  | |
|  | |


title: Eyewash

abstract: Eyewash is a fluid, commonly saline, used to physically wash the eyes in the case that they may be contaminated by foreign materials or substances. Eyewashes may be beneficial to those with sensitive eyes and can provide relief to the painful side effects of sensitivity. However, prolonged usage of such products will cause mild side effects, such as the reddening of the eye and/or pupil and cause itchiness.

text:
# Eyewash

**Eyewash** is a fluid, commonly saline, used to physically wash the eyes in the case that they may be contaminated by foreign materials or substances.

Eyewashes may be beneficial to those with sensitive eyes and can provide relief to the painful side effects of sensitivity. However, prolonged usage of such products will cause mild side effects, such as the reddening of the eye and/or pupil and cause itchiness.

## Occupational safety

In the United States, the Occupational Safety and Health Administration (OSHA) was created as a result of the Occupational Safety and Health Act of 1970. The law was created to help further protect employee safety while providing "safe & healthful working conditions." OSHA's primary eyewash standard, 29 CFR 1910.151 states, "where the eyes or body of any person may be exposed to injurious corrosive materials, suitable facilities for quick drenching or flushing of the eyes and body shall be provided within the work area for immediate emergency use."

These suitable facilities include fixed-point eye wash stations (which are especially recommended for risk of chemical burns to eyes) and emergency eye wash stations.

OSHA provides additional regulations for battery charging stations in 29 CFR 1926.441(a)(6) "Facilities for quick drenching of the eyes and body shall be provided within 25 feet (7.62 m) of battery handling areas."

Compliance with eyewash stations regulations is a component of OSHA inspections.

## Eyewash in the workplace

Eye wash stations and deluge showers must contain the following:

* Pure, clean water.
* The ability to operate the units without the use of hands.
* Constant water flow for a period of 15 minutes.
* Unobstructed access.
* Highly visible signs and markings.


title: Saint-Hilaire-en-Morvan

abstract: Saint-Hilaire-en-Morvan is a commune in the Nièvre department in central France.

text:
# Saint-Hilaire-en-Morvan

**Saint-Hilaire-en-Morvan** (French pronunciation: \[sɛ̃t‿ilɛʁ ɑ̃ mɔʁvɑ̃\], lit.'Saint-Hilaire in Morvan') is a commune in the Nièvre department in central France.

## InfoBox

| Saint-Hilaire-en-Morvan | |
| --- | --- |
| Commune | |
| Location of Saint-Hilaire-en-Morvan | |
| Saint-Hilaire-en-MorvanSaint-Hilaire-en-Morvan | |
| Coordinates: 47°04′41″N 3°53′20″E / 47.0781°N 3.8889°E / 47.0781; 3.8889 | |
| Country | France |
| Region | Bourgogne-Franche-Comté |
| Department | Nièvre |
| Arrondissement | Château-Chinon |
| Canton | Château-Chinon |
| Intercommunality | CC Morvan Sommets et Grands Lacs |
| Government | |
| Mayor (20202026) | Abel Moura |
| Area**1** | 21.30 km2 (8.22 sq mi) |
| Population (2021) | 217 |
| Density | 10/km2 (26/sq mi) |
| Time zone | UTC+01:00 (CET) |
| Summer (DST) | UTC+02:00 (CEST) |
| INSEE/Postal code | 58244 /58120 |
| Elevation | 283–530 m (928–1,739 ft) |
| **1** French Land Register data, which excludes lakes, ponds, glaciers \> 1 km2 (0.386 sq mi or 247 acres) and river estuaries. | |


title: Bruce Gandy

abstract: Bruce Gandy is a Canadian bagpipe player and composer.

text:
# Bruce Gandy

**Bruce Gandy** (born August 10, 1962) is a Canadian bagpipe player and composer.

## Life

He was born on 10 August 1962 in Victoria, British Columbia, to Frances and Ray Gandy, and was the last of their eight children.

In 1982, Gandy met his wife Beverley Rollo, a piper in the 78th Fraser Highlanders, with whom he has had two sons, Alex and Fraser. Alex Gandy is the current pipe major of the 78th Highlanders (Halifax Citadel) Pipe Band, and has previously played with Field Marshal Montgomery Pipe Band.

## Career

Gandy joined the City of Victoria Pipe Band under pipe major James Troy at the age of 12 in 1974, and played with the band for eight years.

In 1982, he joined the nascent 78th Fraser Highlanders Pipe Band under pipe major Bill Livingstone, and played with them for 15 years, including a World Championship win in 1987, when the 78th Fraser Highlanders became the first band based outside Scotland to win the title. He was later pipe sergeant of the band between 1995 and 1997. In late 1997, he moved from Ontario to Prince Edward Island, where he was an instructor at the College of Piping, and then three years later he moved to Halifax, and played with the 78th Highlanders (Halifax Citadel) Pipe Band.

He won the gold medal at the Northern Meeting in 2002, and in 2003 won the gold medal at the Argyllshire Gathering as well as the Bratach Gorm that year. He has also won the Metro Cup in New York six times, and came second in the Glenfiddich Championships in 2009 and 2014.

## Compositions

Gandy is also a prolific composer of tunes, and has published four collections of music.

## InfoBox

| Bruce Gandy | |
| --- | --- |
| Born | (1962-08-10) August 10, 1962<br>Victoria, British Columbia |
| Instrument | Bagpipes |
|  | |
| Website | www.brucegandymusic.com |


title: Bruce Young (politician)

abstract: Bruce Cameron Young is an Australian Liberal National politician who was the member of the Legislative Assembly of Queensland for Keppel from 2012 to 2015.

text:
# Bruce Young (politician)

**Bruce Cameron Young** is an Australian Liberal National politician who was the member of the Legislative Assembly of Queensland for Keppel from 2012 to 2015.

## InfoBox

| Bruce Young | |
| --- | --- |
|  | |
| Member of the Queensland Legislative Assembly
for Keppel | |
| **In office**
24 March 2012  31 January 2015 | |
| Preceded by | Paul Hoolihan |
| Succeeded by | Brittany Lauga |
|  | |
| Personal details | |
| Political party | Liberal National Party of Queensland |
| Profession | Grazier, diesel fitter, manager |
|  | |


title: Sahara Cup

abstract:
The Sahara Cup was a bilateral ODI cricket series between Pakistan and India, which was held annually in Canada. It was staged from 1996 to 1998 at the Toronto Cricket, Skating and Curling Club Ground. The series consisted of 5 ODIs, and all the matches were played in daylight.
Pakistan won the first series 3–2 in 1996. India won 4–1 in 1997. Pakistan again won 4–1 in 1998. A total of 15 matches were played over a span of 3 years. Pakistan have been more successful amongst the two, with a total of 8 victories. India have 7 victories. The series was a five-year agreement by both the PCB and the BCCI, with the International Management Group (IMG). Trans World International (TWI) and ESPN had telecast rights. The series had gained good popularity in the cricketing arena, just like the Sharjah cup - where two arch-rivals met at a neutral venue. However, the series was later called off after Sahara India - the sponsors - pulled out in the wake of the Pakistani intrusion in Kashmir in 1999. The diplomatic relations between the two countries considerably worsened during the Kargil war in 1999, and further, India suspended all cricketing ties with Pakistan from 2000 until 2004. Following, is the summary of the match results. Season 1 (1996)
  - Match 1 – Sep 16,1996 – India, 8 wickets
  - Match 2 – Sep 17,1996 – Pakistan, 2 wickets
  - Match 3 – Sep 18,1996 – India, 55 runs
  - Match 4 – Sep 21,1996 – Pakistan, 97 runs
  - Match 5 – Sep 23,1996 – Pakistan, 52 runs Season 2 (1997)
  - Match 1 – Sep 13,1997 – India, 20 runs
  - Match 2 – Sep 14,1997 – India, 7 wickets
  - Match 3 – Sep 17,1997 – no result
  - Match 3 – Sep 18,1997 – India, 34 runs
  - Match 4 – Sep 20,1997 – India, 7 wickets
  - Match 5 – Sep 21,1997 – Pakistan, 5 wickets Season 3 (1998)
  - Match 1 – 12 Sep, 1998 - Ind, 6 wickets
  - Match 2 – 13 Sep, 1998 - Pak, 51 runs
  - Match 3 – 16 Sep, 1998 - Pak, 77 runs
  - Match 4 – 19 Sep, 1998 - Pak, 134 runs
  - Match 5 – 20 Sep, 1998 - Pak, 5 Wickets

text:
# Sahara Cup

The **Sahara Cup** was a bilateral ODI cricket series between Pakistan and India, which was held annually in Canada. It was staged from 1996 to 1998 at the Toronto Cricket, Skating and Curling Club Ground. The series consisted of 5 ODIs, and all the matches were played in daylight. Pakistan won the first series 3–2 in 1996. India won 4–1 in 1997. Pakistan again won 4–1 in 1998. A total of 15 matches were played over a span of 3 years. Pakistan have been more successful amongst the two, with a total of 8 victories. India have 7 victories.

The series was a five-year agreement by both the PCB and the BCCI, with the International Management Group (IMG). Trans World International (TWI) and ESPN had telecast rights. The series had gained good popularity in the cricketing arena, just like the Sharjah cup - where two arch-rivals met at a neutral venue. However, the series was later called off after Sahara India - the sponsors - pulled out in the wake of the Pakistani intrusion in Kashmir in 1999. The diplomatic relations between the two countries considerably worsened during the Kargil war in 1999, and further, India suspended all cricketing ties with Pakistan from 2000 until 2004.

Following, is the summary of the match results.

**Season 1 (1996)**

* Match 1 – Sep 16,1996 – India, 8 wickets
* Match 2 – Sep 17,1996 – Pakistan, 2 wickets
* Match 3 – Sep 18,1996 – India, 55 runs
* Match 4 – Sep 21,1996 – Pakistan, 97 runs
* Match 5 – Sep 23,1996 – Pakistan, 52 runs

**Season 2 (1997)**

* Match 1 – Sep 13,1997 – India, 20 runs
* Match 2 – Sep 14,1997 – India, 7 wickets
* Match 3 – Sep 17,1997 – no result (Washed out due to rain)
* Match 3 – Sep 18,1997 – India, 34 runs
* Match 4 – Sep 20,1997 – India, 7 wickets
* Match 5 – Sep 21,1997 – Pakistan, 5 wickets

**Season 3 (1998)**

* Match 1 – 12 Sep, 1998 - Ind, 6 wickets
* Match 2 – 13 Sep, 1998 - Pak, 51 runs
* Match 3 – 16 Sep, 1998 - Pak, 77 runs
* Match 4 – 19 Sep, 1998 - Pak, 134 runs
* Match 5 – 20 Sep, 1998 - Pak, 5 Wickets

## InfoBox

Sahara Cup
| India and Pakistan | |
| --- | --- |
| Format | One Day International |
| First edition | 1996  Canada |
| Latest edition | 1998  Canada |
| Number of teams |  |


title: Bruno Potanah

abstract: Bruno Potanah is a Mauritian sprinter. He competed in the men's 4 × 100 metres relay at the 1996 Summer Olympics.

text:
# Bruno Potanah

**Bruno Potanah** (born 2 June 1967) is a Mauritian sprinter. He competed in the men's 4 × 100 metres relay at the 1996 Summer Olympics.

## InfoBox

Bruno Potanah
| Personal information | |
| --- | --- |
| Nationality | Mauritian |
| Born | (1967-06-02) 2 June 1967 |
| Sport | |
| Sport | Sprinting |
| Event | 4 × 100 metres relay |


title: Saint-Léon-sur-l'Isle

abstract: Saint-Léon-sur-l'Isle is a commune in the Dordogne department in Nouvelle-Aquitaine in southwestern France. Saint-Léon-sur-l'Isle station has rail connections to Bordeaux, Périgueux, Brive-la-Gaillarde and Limoges.

text:
# Saint-Léon-sur-l'Isle

**Saint-Léon-sur-l'Isle** (French pronunciation: \[sɛ̃ le.ɔ̃ syʁ lil\], literally *Saint Léon on the Isle*; Limousin: *Sent Leu d’Eila*) is a commune in the Dordogne department in Nouvelle-Aquitaine in southwestern France. Saint-Léon-sur-l'Isle station has rail connections to Bordeaux, Périgueux, Brive-la-Gaillarde and Limoges.

## Population

Historical population
| Year Pop. ±% p.a.  1793  1,009       1800  968 −0.59%  1806  1,037 +1.15%  1821  1,011 −0.17%  1831  1,058 +0.46%  1836  1,073 +0.28%  1841  1,093 +0.37%  1846  1,032 −1.14%  1851  1,062 +0.57%  1856  1,013 −0.94%  1861  998 −0.30%  1866  1,016 +0.36%  1872  913 −1.77%  1876  895 −0.50%  1881  960 +1.41%  1886  985 +0.52%  1891  978 −0.14%  1896  897 −1.71% | Year Pop. ±% p.a.  1901  918 +0.46%  1906  870 −1.07%  1911  786 −2.01%  1921  679 −1.45%  1926  668 −0.33%  1931  676 +0.24%  1936  683 +0.21%  1946  708 +0.36%  1954  745 +0.64%  1962  842 +1.54%  1968  1,436 +9.31%  1975  1,708 +2.51%  1982  1,872 +1.32%  1990  1,934 +0.41%  1999  1,877 −0.33%  2007  1,942 +0.43%  2012  2,054 +1.13%  2017  2,027 −0.26% |
| --- | --- |
| Source: EHESS and INSEE (1968-2017) | |

## InfoBox

| Saint-Léon-sur-l'Isle | |
| --- | --- |
| Commune | |
| The town hall in Saint-Léon-sur-l'Isle | |
| Location of Saint-Léon-sur-l'Isle | |
| Saint-Léon-sur-l'IsleSaint-Léon-sur-l'Isle | |
| Coordinates: 45°06′56″N 0°30′19″E / 45.1156°N 0.5053°E / 45.1156; 0.5053 | |
| Country | France |
| Region | Nouvelle-Aquitaine |
| Department | Dordogne |
| Arrondissement | Périgueux |
| Canton | Saint-Astier |
| Intercommunality | Isle Vern Salembre en Périgord |
| Government | |
| Mayor (20202026) | Gérard Saurin |
| Area**1** | 14.78 km2 (5.71 sq mi) |
| Population (2021) | 2,051 |
| Density | 140/km2 (360/sq mi) |
| Time zone | UTC+01:00 (CET) |
| Summer (DST) | UTC+02:00 (CEST) |
| INSEE/Postal code | 24442 /24110 |
| Elevation | 56–192 m (184–630 ft)
(avg. 73 m or 240 ft) |
| **1** French Land Register data, which excludes lakes, ponds, glaciers \> 1 km2 (0.386 sq mi or 247 acres) and river estuaries. | |


title: Brunton baronets

abstract: The Brunton Baronetcy, of Stratford Place in St Marylebone, is a title in the Baronetage of the United Kingdom. It was created on 17 July 1908 for the physician Lauder Brunton. It is now considered dormant.

text:
# Brunton baronets

The **Brunton Baronetcy**, of Stratford Place in St Marylebone, is a title in the Baronetage of the United Kingdom. It was created on 17 July 1908 for the physician Lauder Brunton. It is now considered dormant.

## Brunton baronets, of Stratford Place (1908)

The heir apparent is the present holder's son Douglas Lauder Brunton (born 1968).

## InfoBox

| Brunton baronets | |
| --- | --- |
| Escutcheon of the Brunton baronets of Stratford Place | |
| Creation date | 1908 |
| Status | dormant |
| Motto | *Deus noster refugium et virtus*, God is our refuge and strength |


title: Bruntridactylus

abstract: Bruntridactylus is a genus of African and Palaearctic pygmy mole crickets in the subfamily Dentridactylinae, erected by K.K. Günther in 1979. Species have been recorded from: tropical Africa, eastern Europe, central and southern Asia and including Taiwan.

text:
# Bruntridactylus

| External image | |
| --- | --- |
| Image at iNaturalist | |

***Bruntridactylus*** is a genus of African and Palaearctic pygmy mole crickets in the subfamily Dentridactylinae, erected by K.K. Günther in 1979. Species have been recorded from: tropical Africa, eastern Europe, central and southern Asia and including Taiwan (this distribution is almost certainly incomplete).

## Species

The *Orthoptera Species File* lists:

1. *Bruntridactylus apicedentatus* (Chopard, 1934)
2. *Bruntridactylus blackithi* Günther, 1991
3. *Bruntridactylus brunneri* (Saussure, 1896) \- **type species**
4. *Bruntridactylus centralafricanus* Günther, 1991
5. *Bruntridactylus formosanus* (Shiraki, 1930)
6. *Bruntridactylus hannemanni* Günther, 1991
7. *Bruntridactylus irremipes* (Uvarov, 1934)
8. *Bruntridactylus katangensis* Günther, 1995
9. *Bruntridactylus latihamatus* Günther, 1991
10. *Bruntridactylus mocambicus* Günther, 1991
11. *Bruntridactylus saussurei* (Chopard, 1933)
12. *Bruntridactylus tartarus* (Saussure, 1874)

## InfoBox

| *Bruntridactylus* | |
| --- | --- |
|
| Scientific classification | |
| Domain: | Eukaryota |
| Kingdom: | Animalia |
| Phylum: | Arthropoda |
| Class: | Insecta |
| Order: | Orthoptera |
| Suborder: | Caelifera |
| Family: | Tridactylidae |
| Subfamily: | Dentridactylinae |
| Genus: | *Bruntridactylus*<br>Günther, 1979 |
|


title: Bruno Doehring

abstract: Bruno Doehring was a German Lutheran pastor and theologian. A preacher at the Berlin Cathedral from 1914 to 1960, Doehring was a popular figure in the Evangelical Church of the old-Prussian Union in Berlin. He was a strict conservative and was active in the Weimar Republic as a politician.

text:
# Bruno Doehring

**Bruno Doehring** (February 3, 1879 – April 16, 1961) was a German Lutheran pastor and theologian. A preacher at the Berlin Cathedral from 1914 to 1960, Doehring was a popular figure in the Evangelical Church of the old-Prussian Union in Berlin. He was a strict conservative and was active in the Weimar Republic as a politician.

## Life and work

### Early years

Doehring was born the son of a farmer. After attending elementary school in Mohrungen and the Royal Grammar School in Elbing, he studied theology at the universities of Halle, Berlin and Königsberg. In 1906 Doehring was a pastor in Tiefensee in East Prussia, where he started a family and his son Johannes was born, and in 1908 he was a pastor in Fischau in West Prussia. After receiving his doctorate in 1911, Doehring gained the attention of Georg zu Dohna (1852–1912) through his involvement with Arthur Drews. Dohna hired him as a pastor in Finckenstein Palace. The conservative politician Elard von Oldenburg-Januschau belonged to Doehring's parish, and they became friends. After Dohna's death Doehring took over the management of the seminary in Wittenburg. For unexplained reasons, Kaiser Wilhelm II asked Doehring to give a sample sermon on April 1, 1914, with an eye to filling the recently vacant position of fourth chaplain at the Berlin Cathedral. After the sermon, an enthusiastic Wilhelm gave Doehring the position over competing candidate F. K. Otto Dibelius.

Doehring was known to the general public thanks to an open-air church service he gave to an audience of tens of thousands of believers on the steps of the Reichstag building on August 2, 1914, at the outbreak of the First World War. His sermon was a call to stand firmly and fearlessly together under the leadership of the Kaiser, with loyalty and with faith in God, through all the suffering that was to come. It was widely reprinted.

As a preacher, Doehring combined eloquence with education and populism, and was not afraid of "kitsch sentimentalism". He saw preaching as "always concrete, never abstract" and wanted to be like Martin Luther and never shy away from the problems of his time. The texts of his sermons were available in printed form to his audience immediately after the service, and could be bought for ten pfennig. Beginning in 1923, Doehring took on the additional position of official lecturer in practical theology at the University of Berlin.

Doehring, who had discounted the growing discontent and longing for peace during the war, was taken completely aback by the people's revolutionary riots of 1918. In his condemnation of the January strikes, Doehring spoke of betrayal and may have been the first to evoke the stab-in-the-back legend, which held that Germany lost the First World War not for military reasons but due to unpatriotic elements at home. Doehring blamed the subsequent defeat in the war and the following November Revolution and claimed that these events were caused by the decline in Germany's Christian faith and values. For him, most of the blame lay with the Catholic Church and the socialist labor movement. He envisioned a reformation along the lines of Luther's as a solution for Germany.

### Politics

The Cathedral parish, largely composed of members of the Prussian bureaucracy and related members of the court, together with the status of the Berlin Cathedral as one of the state's representative places of worship, afforded Doehring the opportunity to lend his opinions unmistakable prestige in the middle of the German capital. By December 1918 Doehring had already lent his support to the German National People's Party (DNVP) in a call to vote.

Doehring criticized the November Revolution and its aftermath as a "de-Christianization" and thus a "deadening" of the political system. His daily pointed sermons were repeatedly criticized both in the democratic press and in statements of displeasure by prominent personalities. Gustav Stresemann saw in them "not ... an expression of Christian charity, but ... an increasingly frenzied aversion to dissent" and in 1924 Karl Barth called Doehring a "miserable cream puff" and a "theological buffoon".

In 1924 Doehring took over the chairmanship of the *Evangelical Alliance to Preserve German-Protestant Interests* (EB). His appointment to this position was not unanimously approved by the alliance's members. His insistence on uncritical attachment to the abdicated Kaiser and his rigid hostility towards the Catholic Church contributed to the increasing isolation of the Protestant church in German society, and in particular in relationship to the proletariat and to bourgeois democracy. Doehring also refused increasingly urgent prospective interdenominational political cooperation with state-preserving Catholic forces, which had been drifting towards the Center Party and the DNVP since the end of 1926. Following the withdrawal of Adolf von Harnack and Otto Baumgarten, the conflict over the direction of the EB culminated in Doehring's resignation in February 1927.

Doehring then founded the *Lutherring für aktives Christentum*. Under his leadership, in January 1928, it developed into the German Reformation Party, in his words "to curb the hopeless fragmentation of national forces". Its consistently anti-modern, monarchical and nationalist party program resonated little among Protestants. The German Reformation Party took part in the 1928 general elections as part of the Völkisch National Bloc, but with only 266,000 votes (just 0.87%) it was denied entry to the Reichstag. That same year, Doehring came up with the idea and screenplay for the movie *Luther*. In the 1930 general election, Doehring affiliated himself with the DNVP in his capacity as chairman of the Lutherrings, and won a seat in the electoral district Chemnitz-Zwickau, which he held in the following three legislative sessions, until November 1933. Doehring remained loyal to the Kaiser, visiting him in Huis Doorn and preaching there, for the last time in 1939 on the occasion of his 80th birthday.

### The Comforter of Berlin

In the emerging Nazi movement Doehring saw a reprehensible attempt to create a new religion. In his 1932 paper *The miscarriage of the national movement by Adolf Hitler*, he repudiated "the idolatry of racism, anti-Semitism, and the manipulation of the masses." Doehring, along with a minority of the Cathedral Council, voted against the holding of an SA memorial in the cathedral for SA leader Hans Maikowski and a police officer, both of whom were killed in a street battle during a parade celebrating Hitler's seizure of power. He personally denied the Nazi-affiliated German Christians use of the cathedral for their services. Nevertheless, he kept his distance from the anti-Nazi Confessing Church, preaching solitude.

Doehring's sermons were closely monitored by the Gestapo, who repeatedly questioned him about his public criticism of the Nazi regime. He did not mention Hitler in prayer, and in a May 1940 sermon which the regime had decreed should give thanks for victory he instead preached repentance. As the war progressed his sermons took on more and more of a comforting character, combining biblical criticism with thinly-veiled indictment of Hitler and his party comrades. Starting in 1940-41 their printing was prevented by the state and Doehring lost his teaching position. He considered the war and its suffering to be a result of the November Revolution, which in turn had made it possible for Hitler to rise to power and sit "on the throne of Satan."

Following a bombing on May 24, 1944, the Berlin Cathedral was no longer usable for worship. Doehring first preached in the Church of St. Sophia, and then in a large catacomb-like underground vault, created under the cathedral by the cathedral parish, which was capable of seating around one thousand two hundred worshipers. After an interruption caused by the war, Doehring returned to the pulpit on September 2, 1945 with a sermon on "the savior of the world and world peace".

Due to his criticism of the government during both the Weimar and Nazi eras, Doehring had been passed over three times for the position of head chaplain of the cathedral. In the post-war era of divided Berlin, this changed. He won and held this position in Berlin's eastern sector from 1945 until his retirement in 1960, and resumed his position as a university professor at Humboldt University from 1946 to 1953. The title of head chaplain no longer had any formal meaning at this point, as Dibelius had given himself the title of Bishop of Berlin-Brandenburg and made St. Mary's Church the seat of his diocese. Doehring's seat was no longer the center of Protestant worship in Germany, nor was it as prestigious a venue for events. The occupying Allied forces, and later the government of the GDR, discouraged worship, and multiple threats to the cathedral's continued existence were posed by the GDR's city planning. The cathedral, still damaged by the war, was not repaired. Doehring preached tirelessly every Sunday in his underground vault, in which he had installed a Schuke Organ in 1946, consistently drawing an audience of a thousand worshipers. He kept his reputation as the comforter of Berlin, which he had acquired during the bombing of the city, until his retirement in 1960. Four months after his death, the construction of the Berlin Wall split the Cathedral Parish, and in 1975, the demolition of his vault in the catacombs followed.

In the words of William Hüffmeier, Doehring was "in life really an individualist, a loner, unclassifiable", but with his sermons he reached more believers than any other minister in Berlin. As a gift for his 80th birthday, he was presented with a statistic showing that he had preached in front of about four million people over the course of his life.

His tomb is located in *Domfriedhof II* on Müllerstraße in Berlin-Wedding.

## Published works

* *Gott, das Leben und der Tod* \[*God, life and death*\], Berlin 1914.
* *Eine feste Burg* \[*A Mighty Fortress*\], Berlin 1914-1915.
* *Die Religion des Schlachtfelds* \[*The religion of the battlefield*\], Berlin 1916.
* *Und wenn die Welt voll Teufel wäre* \[*And if the world were full of devils*\], Berlin 1918.
* *Die deutsche Volkskirche* \[*The German People's Church*\], Leipzig 1920.
* *Ernst von Dryander zum Gedächtnis* \[*In memory of Ernst von Dryander*\], Berlin 1922.
* *Vom Leben, Tod und Einigkeit* \[*Of life, death and unity*\], Berlin 1924.
* *Entscheidungskampf* \[*Decisive battle*\], Berlin 1927.
* *Luther heute* \[*Luther today*\], Dom Verlag, Berlin 1928,
* *Christus bei den Deutschen* \[*Christ among the Germans*\], Berlin 1934.
* *Wehe dem Menschen! Gedanken zur Gegenwart auf Grund Matth. 26, 24.* \[*Woe to the man! Thoughts on the present on the basis of Matt. 26, 24*\], Berlin circa 1935.
* *Gott mit uns! Gedanken zur Wiedereinführung der allgemeinen Wehrpflicht auf Grund Jesaias 36, 7.* \[*God with us! Thoughts on the reintroduction of conscription due to Isaiah 36, 7*\], Berlin circa 1935.
* *Mein Lebensweg* \[*My life*\], Gütersloh 1952.
* *Das Domkandidatenstift zu Berlin. Ein geschichtlicher Rückblick zur Hundertjahrfeier. Mit einem Beitrag von Ulrich Seeger: Die Aufgaben des Predigerseminars heute* \[*The Cathedral apprentices in Berlin. A historical retrospective to mark the centenary. With a contribution by Ulrich Seeger: The duties of the Seminary today*\], Verlag Die Kirche, Berlin 1954.

## Further reading

* Marcher Protestant Consistory at Berlin (ed.), *Pfarralmanach für die Kirchenprovinz Mark Brandenburg* \[*Parish Church Almanac for the Province of Brandenburg*\]. (As of 1 January 1937), Berlin: Trowitzsch, 1937, p 33 (biographical information)
* Detlef Plöse (ed.): *Der Berliner Dom. Geschichte und Gegenwart der Oberpfarr- und Domkirche zu Berlin* \[*The Berlin Cathedral. History and Status of the Upper Parish and Cathedral Church of Berlin*\], Jovis, Berlin 2001, ISBN 3931321673
* Stiftung Deutschlandhaus Berlin: *Grosse Berliner aus dem Osten* \[*Greater Berlin in the East*\], Berlin 1987, page 51
* Christoph Weiling: *Die "Christlich-deutsche Bewegung". Eine Studie zum konservativen Protestantismus in der Weimarer Republik (Arbeiten zur kirchlichen Zeitgeschichte, Reihe B, Bd. 28)* \[*The "Christian German movement." A study of conservative Protestantism in the Weimar Republic (work on ecclesiastical History, Series B, Vol 28)*\], Vandenhoeck & Ruprecht, Göttingen 1998, ISBN 3-525-55728-0, pp. 45–52
* Schumacher, Martin; Lübbe, Katharina; Schröder, Wilhelm Heinz (1994). *M.d.R. Die Reichstagsabgeordneten der Weimarer Republik in der Zeit des Nationalsozialismus. Politische Verfolgung, Emigration und Ausbürgerung, 1933–1945. Eine biographische Dokumentation* \[*The Reichstag deputies of the Weimar Republic in the time of National Socialism. Political persecution, emigration and expatriation, 1933-1945. A biographical documentation.*\] (in German) (3rd ed.). Düsseldorf: Droste. ISBN 3770051831.

## InfoBox

| Bruno Doehring | |
| --- | --- |
| Bruno Dohering in the 1920s | |
| Born | (1879-02-03)February 3, 1879
Mohrungen |
| Died | April 16, 1961(1961-04-16) (aged 82)
Berlin |
| Nationality | German |
| Occupation | Pastor |


title: Bruce Smith (poet)

abstract: Bruce Smith is an American poet.

text:
# Bruce Smith (poet)

**Bruce Smith** (born 1946) is an American poet.

## Life

Smith was born and raised in Philadelphia. He taught at the University of Alabama, Phillips Academy, Andover and now teaches at Syracuse University. He has been a co-editor of the *Graham House Review* and a contributing editor of *Born Magazine*.

## Awards

## Collections

* *The Common Wages*. Sheep Meadow Press. 1983. ISBN 978-0-935296-42-6.
* *Silver and Information*. University of Georgia Press. December 1985. ISBN 978-0-8203-0762-6.
* *Mercy Seat*. University of Chicago Press. 1994. p. 11. ISBN 978-0-226-76405-4. Bruce Smith (poet).
* *The Other Lover*. University of Chicago Press. 2000. ISBN 978-0-226-76408-5.
* *Songs for Two Voices*. University of Chicago Press. April 2005. ISBN 978-0-226-76455-9.
* *Devotions*. University of Chicago Press. April 15, 2011. ISBN 978-0226764351.
* *Spill*. University of Chicago Press. 2018. ISBN 978-0-226-57041-9.

## Anthologies

## Further reading

## InfoBox

| Bruce Smith | |
| --- | --- |
| Smith at the 2012 Lannan Series, Georgetown University | |
| Born | 1946 (age 7778)<br>Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, U.S. |
| Occupation | Poet |
| Notable awards | William Carlos Williams Award (2012) |


title: Saint-Félicien, Ardèche

abstract: Saint-Félicien is a commune in the Ardèche department in southern France.

text:
# Saint-Félicien, Ardèche

**Saint-Félicien** (French pronunciation: \[sɛ̃ felisjɛ̃\]; Vivaro-Alpine: *Sant Farcian*) is a commune in the Ardèche department in southern France.

## Population

Historical population
| Year | Pop. | ±% |
| --- | --- | --- |
| 1962 | 1,058 |  |
| 1968 | 1,214 | +14.7% |
| 1975 | 1,144 | −5.8% |
| 1982 | 1,238 | +8.2% |
| 1990 | 1,240 | +0.2% |
| 1999 | 1,183 | −4.6% |
| 2008 | 1,212 | +2.5% |

## Personalities linked to Saint-Félicien

* Marie-France Banc (1876 - 1965), Righteous Among the Nations. Under the name Sister Mary of the Angels, Mother Superior Banc ran the two boarding houses in Saint-Félicien during World War II and protected two Jewish children for two years. She died in Saint-Félicien in 1965.

## InfoBox

| Saint-Félicien | |
| --- | --- |
| Commune | |
| A view of Saint-Félicien from the route to the Col de Fontaille | |
|  | |
| Location of Saint-Félicien | |
| Saint-FélicienSaint-Félicien | |
| Coordinates: 45°05′12″N 4°37′41″E / 45.0867°N 4.6281°E / 45.0867; 4.6281 | |
| Country | France |
| Region | Auvergne-Rhône-Alpes |
| Department | Ardèche |
| Arrondissement | Tournon-sur-Rhône |
| Canton | Haut-Vivarais |
| Intercommunality | CA Arche Agglo |
| Government | |
| Mayor (20202026) | Yann Eyssautier |
| Area**1** | 21.44 km2 (8.28 sq mi) |
| Population (2021) | 1,119 |
| Density | 52/km2 (140/sq mi) |
| Time zone | UTC+01:00 (CET) |
| Summer (DST) | UTC+02:00 (CEST) |
| INSEE/Postal code | 07236 /07410 |
| Elevation | 414–1,028 m (1,358–3,373 ft)
(avg. 542 m or 1,778 ft) |
| **1** French Land Register data, which excludes lakes, ponds, glaciers \> 1 km2 (0.386 sq mi or 247 acres) and river estuaries. | |


title: Saint-Fulgent-des-Ormes

abstract: Saint-Fulgent-des-Ormes is a commune in the Orne department in north-western France.

text:
# Saint-Fulgent-des-Ormes

**Saint-Fulgent-des-Ormes** (French pronunciation: \[sɛ̃ fylʒɑ̃ de.z‿ɔʁm\]) is a commune in the Orne department in north-western France.

## InfoBox

| Saint-Fulgent-des-Ormes | |
| --- | --- |
| Commune | |
| The church in Saint-Fulgent-des-Ormes | |
| Location of Saint-Fulgent-des-Ormes | |
| Saint-Fulgent-des-OrmesSaint-Fulgent-des-Ormes | |
| Coordinates: 48°19′09″N 0°26′53″E / 48.3192°N 0.4481°E / 48.3192; 0.4481 | |
| Country | France |
| Region | Normandy |
| Department | Orne |
| Arrondissement | Mortagne-au-Perche |
| Canton | Ceton |
| Government | |
| Mayor (20202026) | Amale El Khaledi |
| Area**1** | 8.32 km2 (3.21 sq mi) |
| Population (2021) | 168 |
| Density | 20/km2 (52/sq mi) |
| Time zone | UTC+01:00 (CET) |
| Summer (DST) | UTC+02:00 (CEST) |
| INSEE/Postal code | 61388 /61130 |
| Elevation | 76–125 m (249–410 ft) |
| **1** French Land Register data, which excludes lakes, ponds, glaciers \> 1 km2 (0.386 sq mi or 247 acres) and river estuaries. | |


title: Saint-Fulgent

abstract: Saint-Fulgent is a commune in the Vendée department in the Pays de la Loire region in western France.

text:
# Saint-Fulgent

**Saint-Fulgent** (French pronunciation: \[sɛ̃ fylʒɑ̃\]) is a commune in the Vendée department in the Pays de la Loire region in western France.

## Geography

### Climate

Saint-Fulgent has an oceanic climate (Köppen climate classification *Cfb*). The average annual temperature in Saint-Fulgent is 12.6 °C (54.7 °F). The average annual rainfall is 815.9 mm (32.12 in) with December as the wettest month. The temperatures are highest on average in July, at around 19.7 °C (67.5 °F), and lowest in January, at around 5.9 °C (42.6 °F). The highest temperature ever recorded in Saint-Fulgent was 41.3 °C (106.3 °F) on 18 July 2022; the coldest temperature ever recorded was −11.1 °C (12.0 °F) on 12 February 2012.

| Climate data for Saint-Fulgent (1991−2020 normals, extremes 2007−present) | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| Month | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Year |
| Record high °C (°F) | 16.2
(61.2) | 23.8
(74.8) | 24.6
(76.3) | 27.8
(82.0) | 33.1
(91.6) | 39.3
(102.7) | 41.3
(106.3) | 39.4
(102.9) | 34.2
(93.6) | 31.2
(88.2) | 22.0
(71.6) | 17.5
(63.5) | 41.3
(106.3) |
| Mean daily maximum °C (°F) | 9.4
(48.9) | 10.9
(51.6) | 13.7
(56.7) | 17.6
(63.7) | 20.4
(68.7) | 23.7
(74.7) | 26.0
(78.8) | 25.9
(78.6) | 23.3
(73.9) | 18.3
(64.9) | 13.4
(56.1) | 10.3
(50.5) | 17.7
(63.9) |
| Daily mean °C (°F) | 5.9
(42.6) | 6.6
(43.9) | 8.7
(47.7) | 11.6
(52.9) | 14.6
(58.3) | 18.0
(64.4) | 19.7
(67.5) | 19.4
(66.9) | 16.8
(62.2) | 13.3
(55.9) | 9.4
(48.9) | 6.6
(43.9) | 12.6
(54.7) |
| Mean daily minimum °C (°F) | 2.5
(36.5) | 2.3
(36.1) | 3.6
(38.5) | 5.6
(42.1) | 8.9
(48.0) | 12.2
(54.0) | 13.4
(56.1) | 12.9
(55.2) | 10.4
(50.7) | 8.4
(47.1) | 5.5
(41.9) | 2.9
(37.2) | 7.4
(45.3) |
| Record low °C (°F) | −9.8
(14.4) | −11.1
(12.0) | −5.3
(22.5) | −4.1
(24.6) | −1.3
(29.7) | 3.5
(38.3) | 5.6
(42.1) | 5.1
(41.2) | 0.4
(32.7) | −2.6
(27.3) | −8.3
(17.1) | −8.4
(16.9) | −11.1
(12.0) |
| Average precipitation mm (inches) | 93.3
(3.67) | 66.6
(2.62) | 70.0
(2.76) | 60.2
(2.37) | 63.4
(2.50) | 63.2
(2.49) | 42.8
(1.69) | 48.0
(1.89) | 47.0
(1.85) | 72.6
(2.86) | 89.2
(3.51) | 99.6
(3.92) | 815.9
(32.12) |
| Average precipitation days (≥ 1.0 mm) | 14.4 | 11.8 | 10.8 | 9.4 | 10.2 | 9.2 | 7.2 | 7.0 | 6.9 | 9.9 | 13.2 | 13.5 | 123.5 |
| Source: Météo-France | | | | | | | | | | | | | |

## Population

Historical population
| Year | Pop. | ±% p.a. |
| --- | --- | --- |
| 1968 | 2,258 |  |
| 1975 | 2,599 | +2.03% |
| 1982 | 2,777 | +0.95% |
| 1990 | 2,932 | +0.68% |
| 1999 | 3,077 | +0.54% |
| 2007 | 3,385 | +1.20% |
| 2012 | 3,682 | +1.70% |
| 2017 | 3,792 | +0.59% |
| Source: INSEE | | |

## InfoBox

| Saint-Fulgent | |
| --- | --- |
| Commune | |
|  | |
| Location of Saint-Fulgent | |
| Saint-FulgentSaint-Fulgent | |
| Coordinates: 46°51′14″N 1°10′36″W / 46.8539°N 1.1767°W / 46.8539; -1.1767 | |
| Country | France |
| Region | Pays de la Loire |
| Department | Vendée |
| Arrondissement | La Roche-sur-Yon |
| Canton | Montaigu-Vendée |
| Intercommunality | Pays de Saint-Fulgent - Les Essarts |
| Government | |
| Mayor (20202026) | Jean-Luc Gautron |
| Area**1** | 36.82 km2 (14.22 sq mi) |
| Population (2021) | 3,860 |
| Density | 100/km2 (270/sq mi) |
| Time zone | UTC+01:00 (CET) |
| Summer (DST) | UTC+02:00 (CEST) |
| INSEE/Postal code | 85215 /85250 |
| Elevation | 46–106 m (151–348 ft) |
| **1** French Land Register data, which excludes lakes, ponds, glaciers \> 1 km2 (0.386 sq mi or 247 acres) and river estuaries. | |


title: Bryan Alaphilippe

abstract: Bryan Alaphilippe is a French former professional road cyclist. He retired in March 2021, while competing for French amateur team Team UC Nantes Atlantique. He is the younger brother of Julian Alaphilippe.

text:
# Bryan Alaphilippe

**Bryan Alaphilippe** (born 17 August 1995) is a French former professional road cyclist. He retired in March 2021, while competing for French amateur team Team UC Nantes Atlantique. He is the younger brother of Julian Alaphilippe.

## Major results

2014 7th Paris–Mantes-en-Yvelines 2015 1st Bordeaux–Saintes 1st Circuit des 4 Cantons 2016 9th Grand Prix de Denain 2017 1st Stage 3 Volta a Portugal 4th Paris–Mantes-en-Yvelines 2019 1st Stage 4 Ronde de l'Oise

## InfoBox

Bryan Alaphilippe
| Alaphilippe at the 2020 Tour de la Provence | |
| --- | --- |
| Personal information | |
| Full name | Bryan Alaphilippe |
| Born | (1995-08-17) 17 August 1995<br>Saint-Amand-Montrond, France |
| Team information | |
| Current team | Retired |
| Discipline | Road |
| Role | Rider |
| Rider type | Sprinter |
| Amateur teams | |
| 2012–2013 | VC Lignierois Junior |
| 2014 | Guidon Chalettois |
| 2018 | Pro Immo Nicolas Roux |
| 2019 | Peltrax–CS Dammarie-lès-Lys |
| 2021 | Team UC Nantes Atlantique |
|  | |
| Professional teams | |
| 2015–2017 | Armée de Terre |
| 2020 | St. Michel–Auber93 |
|  | |


title: BrowseAloud

abstract: BrowseAloud is assistive technology software that adds text-to-speech functionality to websites. It is designed by Texthelp Ltd, a Northern Ireland–based company that specialises in the design of assistive technology. BrowseAloud adds speech and reading support tools to online content to extend the reach of websites for people who require reading support. The JavaScript-based tool adds a floating toolbar to the web page being visited. The service is paid for by the website's publisher; and is free to website visitors. BrowseAloud has been used in the United Kingdom by local councils, and parts of the National Health Service. The software won a New Statesman New Media Award in 2004.

text:
# BrowseAloud

**BrowseAloud** is assistive technology software that adds text-to-speech functionality to websites. It is designed by Texthelp Ltd, a Northern Ireland–based company that specialises in the design of assistive technology. BrowseAloud adds speech and reading support tools to online content to extend the reach of websites for people who require reading support. The JavaScript-based tool adds a floating toolbar to the web page being visited. The service is paid for by the website's publisher; and is free to website visitors.

BrowseAloud has been used in the United Kingdom by local councils, and parts of the National Health Service. The software won a New Statesman New Media Award in 2004.

## Controversies

BrowseAloud has been criticised by technologists for the need to use a mouse to select text before BrowseAloud would read it. This required vision and motor skills to use, making BrowseAloud inaccessible to groups that could use other screen readers, such as JAWS. Commentators have noted that BrowseAloud is not a substitute for such tools.

### Malware

On 11 February 2018, a Sunday, over 4,200 BrowseAloud customers (some sources said over 5,000) had their websites infected with Coinhive code after BrowseAloud, hosted on Amazon Web Services, was hacked. Although Coinhive—which generates Monero, a form of cryptocurrency—has legitimate uses, the insertion of it in the manner in the attack was described as "malicious" by *The Register'*s Editor in Chief Chris Williams; and as "malware" by Taylor Hatmaker, in TechCrunch.

The BrowseAloud service was disabled by Texthelp, to allow their engineers to investigate the security breach and remove the malicious code. The Register estimated that the code was active in BroswseAloud for up to thirteen hours. It used visitors' computers to perform computationally-intensive calculations, potentially slowing their computer's performance and its reducing battery life or consuming their electricity. The National Cyber Security Centre referred to such activity as "illegal".

Among the customers whose websites were affected were the UK's Information Commissioner (who shut down their website as a precaution), the Administrative Office of the U.S. Courts, and the governments of the Australian states of Victoria and Queensland.

The issue was detected by Scott Helme, a UK-based information security consultant. Hatmaker and Boyd each pointed out that the vulnerability used in the attack could have been used to steal visitors' personal information. Both Helme and the NCSC recommended that website developers use subresource integrity as a defence against such attacks.

The attack was estimated to have only earned the attackers the equivalent of $24 in the Monero cryptocurrency. Some commentators, such as Chris Boyd of Malwarebytes, suggested that the attack was relatively mild, as the attackers could have been testing a method for future use.


title: Browse Trist

abstract: Browse Trist (1698?–1777), of Bowden, near Totnes, Devon, was an English politician. He was born the son of Nicholas Trist of Bowden and educated at Wadham College, Oxford. He was a Member (MP) of the Parliament of Great Britain for Totnes 1754 - March 1763. In 1734 he married Agnes, daughter of Thomas Hore of Nymph, Devon, with whom he went on to have 6 sons and 3 daughters. The lived at Bowden House.

text:
# Browse Trist

**Browse Trist** (1698?1777), of Bowden, near Totnes, Devon, was an English politician.

He was born the son of Nicholas Trist of Bowden and educated at Wadham College, Oxford.

He was a Member (MP) of the Parliament of Great Britain for Totnes 1754 - March 1763.

In 1734 he married Agnes, daughter of Thomas Hore of Nymph, Devon, with whom he went on to have 6 sons and 3 daughters. The lived at Bowden House.

## Family in America

Browse Trist's son Hore Browse Trist emigrated to the United States, where he befriended Thomas Jefferson, obtained from him a government appointment, and settled in Mississippi.


abstract: Saint John the Baptist Parish Church, commonly known as Calamba Church, is the oldest Roman Catholic church in Calamba, Laguna, Philippines under the Diocese of San Pablo. It is located adjacent to Rizal Shrine and is known as the christening site of José Rizal.

text:
# Saint John the Baptist Parish Church (Calamba)

**Saint John the Baptist Parish Church**, commonly known as **Calamba Church**, is the oldest Roman Catholic church in Calamba, Laguna, Philippines under the Diocese of San Pablo. It is located adjacent to Rizal Shrine and is known as the christening site of José Rizal.

## History

Jesuit Missionaries in 1757 purchased a big portion of land called *Hacienda de San Juan* for their missions but the parish was only established in 1779 by the Franciscan friars upon gaining independence from the parochial church of Cabuyao (formerly known as Tabuco). The stone church was originally built in 1859 but destroyed on February 12, 1945, during the Second World War. The reconstruction of the church of Calamba was headed by Eliseo Dimaculangan. The original altar was burned in 1862 but immediately rebuilt by Leoncio Lopez. The first Filipino priest, Angel Villaruz, served the longest in this church for 43 years since 1901.

## Features

The church of Calamba is a stone church built under the Baroque style. It has several stained glasses, two of which are in the church entrance depicting Saint Dominic and San Lorenzo Ruiz. Other stained windows depicts the seven holy sacraments of the church such as baptism, reconciliation, confirmation and among others.

### Baptistery

The church baptistery, where Rizal was baptized on June 22, 1861, by the then parish priest of Calamba Rufino Collantes and his godfather Pedro Casanas, is a recognized National Historical Landmark (Level 1). The declaration was made by virtue of Resolution No. 2 of the Philippine Historical Commission (now National Historical Commission of the Philippines) on August 19, 1976, under Section 4 of the Executive Order No. 260 dated August 1, 1973, and amended by Executive Order No. 375 dated January 14, 1974. The original baptismal font was restored including original church items and reliquaries during Rizal's time. A transcript of Rizal's existing baptismal record is displayed on the left side of the baptistery entrance. The original baptismal records including the canonical books were lost on September 28, 1862, when Calamba Church was burned.

The transcript of Rizal's baptismal certificate issued by Leoncio Lopez originally written in Spanish is shown below:

> I, the parish priest of the town of Calamba, whose signature appears below, certify that as a result of inquiries, which with the proper authorization were made for the restoration of the canonical books (that were burned) on the 28th of September 1862 and are found in the file of baptisms, book n 1, page 49, it emerges according to the declaration of competent and sworn witnesses that Jose Rizal Mercado is legitimate son from the legitimate matrimony of Don Francisco Rizal Mercado and Dona Teodora Realonda (that) he was baptized in this parish on the 22nd of June 1861 by the parish priest Reverend Father Rufino Collantes, and his godfather was the Reverend Father Pedro Casanas. And I sign this as true.  -Leoncio Lopez.

### Garden of Gethsemane

A small garden, named the "Garden of Gethsemane", is located at the right side facing the church entrance and was designed for devotees who want to meditate or pray. It contained 14 life-size bar reliefs of the Stations of the Cross, a "Well of Repentance" or *Balon ng Pagbabalik Loob*, and a statue of John the Baptist. These were demolished in 2019.

### Other church sections

The church also includes an adoration chapel at the right side of the main church entrance and an adjacent mini-museum. Upon entering the church complex, there is a columbarium on the right side facing the church entrance.

## Bibliography

## InfoBox

| Calamba Church | |
| --- | --- |
| Saint John the Baptist Parish Church | |
| *Simbahan ng Parokya ni San Juan Bautista* (Filipino) | |
| Church facade in 2023 | |
| Calamba ChurchLocation in LagunaCalamba ChurchLocation in LuzonCalamba ChurchLocation in the Philippines | |
| 14°12′49″N 121°10′03″E / 14.213477°N 121.167528°E / 14.213477; 121.167528 | |
| Location | J.P. Rizal cor. Mercado St, Poblacion 5, Calamba, Laguna |
| Country | Philippines |
| Denomination | Roman Catholic |
| History | |
| Status | Parish church |
| Founded | 1779 |
| Dedication | St. John the Baptist |
| Architecture | |
| Functional status | Active |
| Heritage designation | National Historical Landmark |
| Designated | January 14, 1974 |
| Architectural type | Church building |
| Style | Baroque |
| Specifications | |
| Materials | Sand, gravel, cement, and bricks |
| Administration | |
| Province | Manila |
| Metropolis | Manila |
| Archdiocese | Manila |
| Diocese | San Pablo |
| Deanery | St. John the Baptist |
| Clergy | |
| Priest(s) | Mario Rafael Castillo |
| Assistant priest(s) | Philip James A. Baided <br>Florencio Villanueva |


title: Calendula maritima

abstract: Calendula maritima, known as the sea marigold and trailing calendula, is a very rare species from the family of Asteraceae. Some scientists regarded it as Calendula suffruticosa subspecies maritima. This halophytic plant is endemic to the western part of Sicily in small coastal habitats, and is a critically endangered species. As of 2012, this plant could still be found in only five small sites in East Sicily. The Province of Trapani has chosen the plant as its official symbol. The sea marigold occurs only on the Sicilian coast: on the island mainland between Marsala and the Monte Cofano; and on the two nearby islets Isola Grande dello Stagnone and Isola la Formica. The most significant population is in a small 10-km⁲ (3.9-mi⁲) nature reserve area within the Riserva Naturale Saline di Trapani e Paceco. It is on the IUCN Red List of critically endangered plant species.

text:
# Calendula maritima

***Calendula maritima***, known as the **sea marigold** and **trailing calendula**, is a very rare species from the family of Asteraceae. Some scientists regarded it as *Calendula suffruticosa* subspecies *maritima*.

This halophytic plant is endemic to the western part of Sicily in small coastal habitats, and is a critically endangered species. As of 2012, this plant could still be found in only five small sites in East Sicily. The Province of Trapani has chosen the plant as its official symbol. The sea marigold occurs only on the Sicilian coast: on the island mainland between Marsala and the Monte Cofano; and on the two nearby islets Isola Grande dello Stagnone and Isola la Formica. The most significant population is in a small 10-km2 (3.9-mi2) nature reserve area within the Riserva Naturale Saline di Trapani e Paceco.

It is on the IUCN Red List of critically endangered plant species.

## Description

This perennial plant reaches a height between 20 and 40 cm (7.9 and 15.7 in). The stems can be easily lignified on the underparts and the leaves are covered with short sticky hairs. The young stems are at first erect, but later they begin to hang and spread on the soil.

In contrast to *Calendula officinalis* (pot marigold), the leaves are fleshy and have a strong smell. The form of the leaves varies from egg-shaped to linear depending on their placement on the stems.

The basket-shaped blossoms consists of pale to bright yellow single-standing petals, and have a diameter between 3 and 5 cm (1.2 and 2.0 in). The main flowering period is from May to June.

## Threats

The *C. maritima* habitat outside the nature reserve is under serious threat of destruction due to urban development, such as expansion of the Marsala harbour. In addition, other threats and reasons for its rarity include air pollution in the nature reserve from the nearby salt-works and the competition of invasive species, such as the Hottentot fig 'ice plant' (*Carpobrotus edulis*), in all native locations. The exact number of the remaining native plants is currently unknown.

## Cultivation

The sea marigold is cultivated as an ornamental plant, used as a flowering groundcover and container plant. Cultivars such as the yellow flowering 'Skyfire' and 'Summerlovers Skyfire Yellow', are commonly planted in gardens, parks, and street and highway median plantings; and in flower pots on patios and balconies.

## InfoBox

| *Calendula maritima* | |
| --- | --- |
|  | |
| Conservation status | |
|
Critically Endangered  (IUCN 3.1) | |
| Scientific classification | |
| Kingdom: | Plantae |
| *Clade*: | Tracheophytes |
| *Clade*: | Angiosperms |
| *Clade*: | Eudicots |
| *Clade*: | Asterids |
| Order: | Asterales |
| Family: | Asteraceae |
| Genus: | *Calendula* |
| Species: | ***C. maritima*** |
| Binomial name | |
| ***Calendula maritima***
Guss. (Giovanni Gussone) | |
|
| Synonyms | |
| *Calendula suffruticosa* subsp. *maritima* (Guss.) Meikle | |


title: Bobur Arena

abstract: Soghlom Avlod Stadium — The stadium is located in Andijan, Uzbekistan. Various sports competitions and football matches are held in this stadium. It seats 18,360 spectators.

text:
# Bobur Arena

**Soghlom Avlod Stadium** (FC Andijon) — The stadium is located in Andijan, Uzbekistan. Various sports competitions and football matches are held in this stadium. It seats 18,360 spectators.

40°48′49″N 72°19′46″E / 40.813663°N 72.329307°E / 40.813663; 72.329307

## InfoBox

Soghlom Avlod Stadium
|  | |
| --- | --- |
|  | |
| Full name | Sog'lom Avlod (Barkamol avlod) |
| Former names | Barkamol avlod |
| Location | Andijan, Uzbekistan |
| Owner | Committee of sports |
| Capacity | 18,360 (football) |
| Surface | grass |
| Scoreboard | Electronic |
| Construction | |
| Built | 2003 |
| Opened | 5 June 2003 |
| Renovated | 2019 February |
| Closed | no |
| Tenants | |
| FC Andijon | |


title: Congenital generalized lipodystrophy

abstract: Congenital generalized lipodystrophy is an extremely rare autosomal recessive condition, characterized by an extreme scarcity of fat in the subcutaneous tissues. It is a type of lipodystrophy disorder where the magnitude of fat loss determines the severity of metabolic complications. Only 250 cases of the condition have been reported, and it is estimated that it occurs in 1 in 10 million people worldwide.

text:
# Congenital generalized lipodystrophy

**Congenital generalized lipodystrophy** (also known as **Berardinelli–Seip lipodystrophy**) is an extremely rare autosomal recessive condition, characterized by an extreme scarcity of fat in the subcutaneous tissues. It is a type of lipodystrophy disorder where the magnitude of fat loss determines the severity of metabolic complications. Only 250 cases of the condition have been reported, and it is estimated that it occurs in 1 in 10 million people worldwide.

## Presentation

Congenital generalized lipodystrophy (CGL) is a rare autosomal recessive disorder which manifests with insulin resistance, absence of subcutaneous fat and muscular hypertrophy. Homozygous or compound heterozygous mutations in four genes are associated with the four subtypes of CGL. The condition appears in early childhood with accelerated linear growth, quick aging of bones, and a large appetite. As the child grows up, acanthosis nigricans (hyperpigmentation and thickening of skin) will begin to present itself throughout the body – mainly in the neck, trunk, and groin. The disorder also has characteristic features like hepatomegaly or an enlarged liver which arises from fatty liver and may lead to cirrhosis, muscle hypertrophy, lack of adipose tissue, splenomegaly, hirsutism (excessive hairiness) and hypertriglyceridemia. Fatty liver and muscle hypertrophy arise from the fact that lipids are instead stored in these areas; whereas in a healthy individual, lipids are distributed more uniformly throughout the body subcutaneously. The absence of adipose tissue where they normally occur causes the body to store fat in the remaining areas. Common cardiovascular problems related to this syndrome are cardiac hypertrophy and arterial hypertension (high blood pressure). This disorder can also cause metabolic syndrome. Most with the disorder also have a prominent umbilicus or umbilical hernia. Commonly, patients will also have acromegaly with enlargement of the hands, feet, and jaw. After puberty, additional symptoms can develop. In women, clitoromegaly and polycystic ovary syndrome can develop. This impairs fertility for women, and only a few documented cases of successful pregnancies in women with CGL exist. However, the fertility of men with the disorder is unaffected.

### Differences between type 1 and type 2

There are differences in how type 1 vs type 2 patients are affected by the disease. In type 1 patients, they still have mechanical adipose tissue, but type 2 patients do not have any adipose tissue, including mechanical. In type 2 patients, there is a greater likelihood of psychomotor retardation and intellectual impairment.

## Genetics

| OMIM | Type | Gene Locus |
| --- | --- | --- |
| 608594 | CGL1 | *AGPAT2* at 9q34.3 |
| 269700 | CGL2 | *BSCL2* at 11q13 |
| 612526 | CGL3 | *CAV1* at 7q31.1 |
| 613327 | CGL4 | *PTRF* at 17q21 |

## Mechanism

### Type 1

In individuals with Type 1 CGL, the disorder is caused by a mutation at the *AGPAT2* gene encoding 1-acylglycerol-3-phosphate O-acyltransferase 2 and located at 9q34.3. This enzyme catalyzes the acylation of lysophosphatidic acid to form phosphatidic acid, which is important in the biosynthesis of fats. This enzyme is highly expressed in adipose tissue, so it can be concluded that when the enzyme is defective in CGL, lipids cannot be stored in the adipose tissue.

### Type 2

In those who have Type 2 CGL, a mutation in the *BSCL2* gene encoding the seipin protein and located at 11q13. This gene encodes a protein, Seipin, whose function is unknown. Expression of mRNA for the seipin protein is high in the brain, yet low in adipose tissues. Additionally, patients which have mutations in this protein have a higher incidence of mental retardation and lack mechanically active adipose tissue, which is present in those with AGPAT2 mutations.

### Type 3

Type 3 CGL involves a mutation in the *CAV1* gene. This gene codes for the caveolin protein, which is a scaffolding membrane protein. This protein plays a role in lipid regulation. High levels of Cav1 are normally expressed in adipocytes. Thus, when the CAV1 gene mutates the adipocytes do not have Cav1 and are unable to properly regulate lipid levels.

### Type 4

A mutation in the *PTRF* gene causes Type 4 CGL. This gene codes for a protein called polymerase I and transcript release factor. Some of the roles the PTRF product has are to stabilize and aid in formation of caveolae. Thus, the mechanism is similar to Type 3, in that the caveolae are unable to properly form and carry out their role in lipid regulation in both. Types 3 and 4 are two different mutations but they share a common defective pathway.

## Diagnosis

Medical diagnosis of CGL can be made after observing the physical symptoms of the disease: lipoatrophy (loss of fat tissues) affecting the trunk, limbs, and face; hepatomegaly; acromegaly; insulin resistance; and high serum levels of triglycerides. Genetic testing can also confirm the disease, as mutations in the *AGPAT2* gene is indicative of CGL1, a mutation in the *BSCL2* gene is indicative of CGL2, and mutations in the *CAV1* and *PTRF* genes are indicative of CGL3 and CGL4 respectively. Physical diagnosis of CGL is easier, as CGL patients are recognizable from birth, due to their extreme muscular appearance, which is caused by the absence of subcutaneous fat.

CGL3 patients have serum creatine kinase concentrations much higher than normal (2.5 to 10 times the normal limit). This can be used to diagnose type 3 patients and differentiate them from CGL 1 and 2 without mapping their genes. Additionally, CGL3 patients have low muscle tone when compared with other CGL patients.

## Treatment

Metformin is the main drug used for treatment, as it is normally used for patients with hyperglycemia. Metformin reduces appetite and improves symptoms of hepatic steatosis and polycystic ovary syndrome. Leptin can also be used to reverse insulin resistance and hepatic steatosis, to cause reduced food intake, and decrease blood glucose levels.

### Diet

CGL patients have to maintain a strict diet for life, as their excess appetite will cause them to overeat. Carbohydrate intake should be restricted in these patients. To avoid chylomicronemia, CGL patients with hypertriglyceridemia need to have a diet very low in fat. CGL patients also need to avoid total proteins, trans fats, and eat high amounts of soluble fiber to avoid getting high levels of cholesterol in the blood.

## History

Congenital generalized lipodystrophy, also known as Berardinelli–Seip lipodystrophy was first described in 1954 by Berardinelli and later by Seip in 1959. The gene for type 1 CGL was identified as *AGPAT2* at chromosome 9q34, and later the gene for type 2 CGL was identified as *BSCL2* at chromosome 11q13. More recently, type 3 CGL was identified as a separate type of CGL, which was identified as a mutation in the *CAV1* gene. Then, a separate type 4 CGL was identified as a mutation in the *PTRF* gene.

## Further reading

## InfoBox

| Congenital generalized lipodystrophy | |
| --- | --- |
| Other names | **Berardinelli–Seip syndrome** |
|  | |
| An MRI image illustrating the lack of subcutaneous fat of a patient with the disease (G) compared to a control patient (A) | |
| Specialty | Endocrinology |
| Symptoms | Mild specific body features, absence of subcutaneous fat, muscle hypertrophy, insulin resistance, gigantism/acromegaly, large appetite |
| Complications | Heart disease, kidney failure, cirrhosis, infertility(women), |
| Usual onset | After birth |
| Types | CGL type 1, CGL type 2, CGL type 3, CGL type 4 |


title: Bruce Allsopp

abstract: Harold Bruce Allsopp FSA FRIBA was a British architectural historian, educator and publisher.

text:
# Bruce Allsopp

**Harold Bruce Allsopp** FSA FRIBA (4 July 1912 – 22 February 2000) was a British architectural historian, educator and publisher.

## Career

Howard Bruce Allsopp was born in 1912 in Oxford to Heny Allsopp, a historian, poet and vice principal of Ruskin College, and his wife Elizabeth May Allsopp (née Robertson). Bruce Allsopp attended Crimsworth School and Manchester Grammar School before studying architecture at the University of Liverpool School of Architecture under Sir Charles Reilly, Sir Patrick Abercrombie and Lionel Bailey Budden. He served in the Royal Engineers during World War II and taught at Leeds School of Art from 1935 to 1946. During 1935 he married Florence Cyrilla Woodroffe. From 1946 he taught at Newcastle University School of Architecture (originally part of Durham University), where he held a variety of posts, including senior lecturer and director of architectural studies. In 1957 he was elected a fellow of the Royal Institute of British Architects.

Allsopp was a co-founder of the Society of Architectural Historians of Great Britain in 1955 and served as its first chair. In 1962 he founded the Oriel Press. In 1970 he was elected as the Master of the Art Workers' Guild.

Allsopp said in Architect and Patron:

> The architect is tied to humanity in a way which the painter, poet or musician is not. This is, in a way, a limitation, but it is also the chief glory of his art.

## Selected published works

* *Art and the Nature of Architecture* 1952
* *Decoration Furniture Vol. 1. The English Tradition* 1952
* *A History of Renaissance Architecture* 1959
* *A General History of Architecture* 1960
* *A History of Classical Architecture* 1965
* *The Great Tradition of Western Architecture* 1968
* *Historic Architecture of Newcastle upon Tyne* 1969
* *Modern Architecture of Northern England* 1969
* *The Study of Architectural History* 1970
* *Romanesque Architecture: the Romanesque achievement* 1971
* *A Modern Theory of Architecture* 1977
* *The Garden Earth. The Case for Ecological Morality* 1972
* *Towards a Humane Architecture* 1974
* *The Larousse Guide to the Architecture of Europe* 1985
* *Spirit of Europe: a subliminal history* 1997

## InfoBox

| Harold Bruce Allsopp | |
| --- | --- |
| Born | (1912-07-04)4 July 1912
Oxford, England |
| Died | 22 February 2000(2000-02-22) (aged 87) |
| Nationality | British |
| Occupation(s) | Lecturer, historian |
| Known for | Architectural historian
Co-founder of the Society of Architectural Historians of Great Britain |


title: FOXA2

abstract: Forkhead box protein A2 (FOXA2), also known as hepatocyte nuclear factor 3-beta (HNF-3B), is a transcription factor that plays an important role during development, in mature tissues and, when dysregulated or mutated, also in cancer.

text:
# FOXA2

**Forkhead box protein A2 (FOXA2)**, also known as **hepatocyte nuclear factor 3-beta (HNF-3B)**, is a transcription factor that plays an important role during development, in mature tissues and, when dysregulated or mutated, also in cancer.

## Structure

FOXA2 belongs to a subfamily of the Forkhead box (FOX) transcription factors, the other members being FOXA1 and FOXA3. This subfamily of mammalian FOX proteins was first identified because of their ability to bind DNA in rat liver nuclear extracts. The proteins were therefore originally named hepatocyte nuclear factor 3 alpha, beta and gamma. These transcription factors contain a forkhead domain (also known as the winged-helix domain) flanked by sequences necessary for nuclear localization Their N- and C-termini are also conserved and serve as transactivation domains.

## Functions

FOXA transcription factors have “pioneering” property, i.e. they can directly bind to condensed chromatin. This feature has been observed both *in vitro* and *in vivo*, where FOXA transcription factors can bind nucleosome-bound target DNA sequences. The pioneering property is conferred by the factors’ highly conserved DNA-binding domain, which is structurally similar to the linker histones H1 and H5 This feature enables FOXA2 to access closed chromatin and displace linker histones. In this way, FOXA2 promotes local chromatin opening, permits the recruitment of alternative histones and facilitates the subsequent binding of other transcription factors. Thus, FOXA2 have important roles in cell type specification by promoting chromatin accessibility for the binding of lineage- or tissue-specific factors The FOXA factors also facilitate the maintenance of cell identity by bookmarking cell type-specific genes so that these genes can be rapidly reactivated after cytokinesis. One example is that ectopic expression of FOXA2 together with HNF4A drives transdifferentiation of fibroblasts to hepatocyte-like cells.

Consistent with its role as a pioneering transcription factor, FOXA2 is expressed in early development and essential for the development and homeostasis of various cell types and tissues. In mice, Foxa2 expression emerges in the primitive streak and node at embryonic day (E) 6.5, and in the mesoderm and definitive endoderm at E7.5. Its expression is subsequently maintained in endoderm-derived tissues, including the pancreas, liver, prostate, thyroid and lung, throughout development and in mature tissues. In addition, Foxa2 is expressed in ectoderm-derived neural tissues. *Foxa2* knockout is embryonically lethal to mice, which die between E10 and E11 and show defects in all three germ layers. Mice with heterozygosity for *Foxa2* knockout are viable and exhibit a phenotype similar to Parkinson's disease upon aging. Conditional knockout studies show that Foxa2 is important for the formation of pancreatic islets and maturation of alpha and beta cells, thereby being essential for glucose homeostasis.

Dysregulation of FOXA transcription factors have been linked to several types of human cancers, including acute myeloid leukemia and cancer of the esophagus, lung, thyroid, pancreas, breast and prostate. Single nucleotide polymorphisms in the *FOXA2* gene are associated with hepatocellular carcinoma, especially in males. This association has been replicated in mice and may depend on androgen receptor-mediated regulation

*This article incorporates text from the United States National Library of Medicine, which is in the public domain.*

## InfoBox

| FOXA2 | | | |
| --- | --- | --- | --- |
|  | | | |
| Identifiers | | | |
| Aliases | FOXA2, HNF3B, TCF3B, forkhead box A2, HNF-3-beta | | |
| External IDs | OMIM: 600288; MGI: 1347476; HomoloGene: 7762; GeneCards: FOXA2; OMA:FOXA2 - orthologs | | |
|  | | | |
|  | | | |
|  | | | |
|  | | | |
| Orthologs  Species **Human** **Mouse**  Entrez   Ensembl   UniProt   RefSeq (mRNA)     NM\_021784
NM\_153675   NM\_001291065
NM\_001291067
NM\_010446   RefSeq (protein)     NP\_068556
NP\_710141   NP\_001277994
NP\_001277996
NP\_034576   Location (UCSC) Chr 20: 22.58 – 22.59 Mb Chr 2: 147.88 – 147.89 Mb  PubMed search | | | |
| Wikidata | | | |
| View/Edit Human View/Edit Mouse | | | |


title: Calliotropis talismani

abstract: Calliotropis talismani is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Eucyclidae.

text:
# Calliotropis talismani

***Calliotropis talismani*** is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Eucyclidae.

## Description

The height of the shell attains 7¾ mm.

## Distribution

This species occurs in the Atlantic Ocean off Morocco and Western Africa at depths between 840 m and 1350 m.

## InfoBox

| *Calliotropis talismani* | |
| --- | --- |
|  | |
| Original drawing with two views of a shell of *Calliotropis talismani* | |
|
| Scientific classification | |
| Domain: | Eukaryota |
| Kingdom: | Animalia |
| Phylum: | Mollusca |
| Class: | Gastropoda |
| Subclass: | Vetigastropoda |
| Superfamily: | Seguenzioidea |
| Family: | Calliotropidae |
| Genus: | *Calliotropis* |
| Species: | ***C. talismani*** |
| Binomial name | |
| ***Calliotropis talismani***<br>(Locard, 1898) | |
|
| Synonyms | |
| *Solariella talismani* Locard, 1898 | |


title: Calliotropis stegos

abstract: Calliotropis stegos is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Eucyclidae.

text:
# Calliotropis stegos

***Calliotropis stegos*** is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Eucyclidae.

## Description

The size of the shell varies between 4 mm and 7.5 mm.

## Distribution

This species occurs in the Pacific Ocean off the Solomon Islands.

* Vilvens C. (2007) *New records and new species of Calliotropis from Indo-Pacific*. Novapex 8 (Hors Série 5): 1–72.

* "*Calliotropis stegos*". *Gastropods.com*. Retrieved 15 January 2019.

## InfoBox

| *Calliotropis stegos* | |
| --- | --- |
|  | |
| Shell of *Calliotropis stegos* (holotype at MNHN, Paris) | |
|
| Scientific classification | |
| Domain: | Eukaryota |
| Kingdom: | Animalia |
| Phylum: | Mollusca |
| Class: | Gastropoda |
| Subclass: | Vetigastropoda |
| Family: | Calliotropidae |
| Genus: | *Calliotropis* |
| Species: | ***C. stegos*** |
| Binomial name | |
| ***Calliotropis stegos***<br>Vilvens, 2007 | |
|


title: Calliotropis stanyi

abstract: Calliotropis stanyi is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Eucyclidae.

text:
# Calliotropis stanyi

***Calliotropis stanyi*** is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Eucyclidae.

## Description

The shell size varies between 3.6 mm and 5.4 mm

## Distribution

It occurs in the seas off the Philippines.

* Poppe G.T., Tagaro S.P. & Dekker H. (2006) *The Seguenziidae, Chilodontidae, Trochidae, Calliostomatidae and Solariellidae of the Philippine Islands*. Visaya Supplement 2: 1–228
* Vilvens C. (2007) *New records and new species of Calliotropis from Indo-Pacific*. Novapex 8 (Hors Série 5): 1–72

* "*Calliotropis (Solaricida) stanyi*". *Gastropods.com*. Retrieved 8 February 2011.

Media related to Calliotropis stanyi at Wikimedia Commons

## InfoBox

| *Calliotropis stanyi* | |
| --- | --- |
|  | |
| Shell of *Calliotropis stanyi* (specimen at MNHN, Paris) | |
|
| Scientific classification | |
| Domain: | Eukaryota |
| Kingdom: | Animalia |
| Phylum: | Mollusca |
| Class: | Gastropoda |
| Subclass: | Vetigastropoda |
| Family: | Calliotropidae |
| Genus: | *Calliotropis* |
| Species: | ***C. stanyi*** |
| Binomial name | |
| ***Calliotropis stanyi***<br>Poppe, Tagaro & Dekker, 2006 | |
|
| Synonyms | |
| *Calliotropis (Solaricida) stanyi* Poppe, Tagaro & Dekker, 2006 | |


title: Savage Play

abstract: Savage Play is a 1995 New Zealand drama film directed by Alan Lindsay and starring Peter Bland, Paris Jefferson and featuring James Fleming. The screenplay concerns a young New Zealander searching for his father.

text:
# Savage Play

***Savage Play*** is a 1995 New Zealand drama film directed by Alan Lindsay and starring Peter Bland, Paris Jefferson and featuring James Fleming. The screenplay concerns a young New Zealander searching for his father.

## Plot summary

During a rugby tour of Britain and Ireland in 1888, a young New Zealander searches for his father who he has never met. While there he falls in love with the daughter of an aristocrat.

## Cast

1. BFI.org


title: Calicnemia

abstract: Calicnemia is a genus of damselflies in the family Platycnemididae. There are over 20 species distributed in Southeast Asia, China, India, and Pakistan. Species include:

text:
# Calicnemia

***Calicnemia*** is a genus of damselflies in the family Platycnemididae. There are over 20 species distributed in Southeast Asia, China, India, and Pakistan.

Species include:

## InfoBox

| *Calicnemia* | |
| --- | --- |
|  | |
| *Calicnemia miniata* | |
|
| Scientific classification | |
| Domain: | Eukaryota |
| Kingdom: | Animalia |
| Phylum: | Arthropoda |
| Class: | Insecta |
| Order: | Odonata |
| Suborder: | Zygoptera |
| Family: | Platycnemididae |
| Genus: | *Calicnemia*<br>Strand, 1928 |
|
| Species | |
| See text | |


title: Caloi 10

abstract: Caloi 10 was a model of race bicycles made by Brazilian manufacturer Caloi between 1972 and 1990. It was the first multispeed bicycle manufactured in Brazil, and became a cultural landmark of the 1970s and 1980s. The Caloi 10 featured 27" aluminum rims, 10-speed drivetrain, 52/46-teeth Chainrings, and steel frame. In 1990 the Caloi 10 was replaced by the Caloi 12. In 2005, Caloi introduced a new low-budget bike model called Caloi 10, featuring 12-speed drivetrain and an aluminum frame with sloping geometry.

text:
# Caloi 10

**Caloi 10** was a model of race bicycles made by Brazilian manufacturer Caloi between 1972 and 1990. It was the first multispeed bicycle manufactured in Brazil, and became a cultural landmark of the 1970s and 1980s. The Caloi 10 featured 27" aluminum rims, 10-speed drivetrain, 52/46-teeth Chainrings, and steel frame. In 1990 the Caloi 10 was replaced by the Caloi 12. In 2005, Caloi introduced a new low-budget bike model called Caloi 10, featuring 12-speed drivetrain and an aluminum frame with sloping geometry.


title: Callitris muelleri

abstract: Callitris muelleri is a species of conifer in the family Cupressaceae. It is found only in New South Wales, Australia.

text:
# Callitris muelleri

***Callitris muelleri*** is a species of conifer in the family Cupressaceae. It is found only in New South Wales, Australia.

## Description

*Callitris muelleri* is a small tree or shrub growing to 6 meters tall. The leaves are hairless, glaucous to green in colour, with mature leaves measuring 5-10 mm long, and juvenile leaves longer. This species is monoecious. The male cones measure 3 mm long and occur in clusters at the ends of the leaves, while the female cones are spherical, measure 20-30 mm in diameter, occur solitarily or in clusters, and may remain on the branches after maturity.

## InfoBox

| *Callitris muelleri* | |
| --- | --- |
|  | |
| Male pollen cones, Royal National Park | |
| Conservation status | |
|
Least Concern  (IUCN 3.1) | |
| Scientific classification | |
| Kingdom: | Plantae |
| *Clade*: | Tracheophytes |
| *Clade*: | Gymnospermae |
| Division: | Pinophyta |
| Class: | Pinopsida |
| Order: | Cupressales |
| Family: | Cupressaceae |
| Genus: | *Callitris* |
| Species: | ***C. muelleri*** |
| Binomial name | |
| ***Callitris muelleri***
Benth. & Hook.f.ex F.Muell. | |
|


title: Callitris monticola

abstract: Callitris monticola, commonly known as the steelhead or dwarf cypress, is a species of conifer in the family Cupressaceae. It is found only in Australia, occurring in the states of Queensland and New South Wales and is considered vulnerable due to its restricted distribution.

text:
# Callitris monticola

***Callitris monticola***, commonly known as the **steelhead** or **dwarf cypress** (a name it shares with several other plants), is a species of conifer in the family Cupressaceae. It is found only in Australia, occurring in the states of Queensland and New South Wales and is considered vulnerable due to its restricted distribution.

## Description

*Callitris monticola* is an erect evergreen shrub growing to 2.5 meters tall. The leaves are glaucous and measure 2-4 millimeters long. This species is monoecious, with female cones occurring solitarily or in clusters. The cones are egg shaped to spherical, measuring 15-20 millimeters in diameter, with each scale having a dorsal protuberance near the apex of the cone.

## InfoBox

| *Callitris monticola* | |
| --- | --- |
|  | |
| Conservation status | |
|
Vulnerable  (IUCN 3.1) | |
| Scientific classification | |
| Kingdom: | Plantae |
| *Clade*: | Tracheophytes |
| *Clade*: | Gymnospermae |
| Division: | Pinophyta |
| Class: | Pinopsida |
| Order: | Cupressales |
| Family: | Cupressaceae |
| Genus: | *Callitris* |
| Species: | ***C. monticola*** |
| Binomial name | |
| ***Callitris monticola***
J.Garden | |
|


title: Callitris pancheri

abstract: Callitris pancheri is a plant species of the family Cupressaceae. It is endemic to New Caledonia, where it occurs in small, scattered population along rivers. It used to be placed in its own genus Neocallitropsis but molecular phylogenetic analysis indicated that it was nested within Callitris. It is an evergreen coniferous tree growing to 2–10 metres (7–33 ft) tall. The leaves are awl-shaped, 1 centimetre (0.4 in) long, arranged in eight rows in alternating whorls of four; in overall appearance, the foliage is superficially similar to some species of Araucaria, though they are only very distantly related. Callitris pancheri is dioecious, with separate male and female trees; the seed cones are 1.5–2.0 cm (0.6–0.8 in) long, with eight woody scales arranged in two whorls of four.

text:
# Callitris pancheri

***Callitris pancheri*** is a plant species of the family Cupressaceae. It is endemic to New Caledonia, where it occurs in small, scattered population along rivers. It used to be placed in its own genus *Neocallitropsis* but molecular phylogenetic analysis indicated that it was nested within *Callitris*.

It is an evergreen coniferous tree growing to 2–10 metres (7–33 ft) tall. The leaves are awl-shaped, 1 centimetre (0.4 in) long, arranged in eight rows in alternating whorls of four; in overall appearance, the foliage is superficially similar to some species of *Araucaria*, though they are only very distantly related. *Callitris pancheri* is dioecious, with separate male and female trees; the seed cones are 1.5–2.0 cm (0.6–0.8 in) long, with eight woody scales arranged in two whorls of four.

## InfoBox

| *Callitris pancheri* | |
| --- | --- |
|  | |
| Conservation status | |
|
Endangered  (IUCN 3.1) | |
| Scientific classification | |
| Kingdom: | Plantae |
| *Clade*: | Tracheophytes |
| *Clade*: | Gymnospermae |
| Division: | Pinophyta |
| Class: | Pinopsida |
| Order: | Cupressales |
| Family: | Cupressaceae |
| Genus: | *Callitris* |
| Species: | ***C. pancheri*** |
| Binomial name | |
| ***Callitris pancheri***
(Carrière) Byng | |
|
| Synonyms | |
| * *Eutacta pancheri* Carrière * *Neocallitropsis pancheri* (Carrière) de Laub. | |


title: Say No to the Devil

abstract: Say No to the Devil is an album by blues musician Reverend Gary Davis recorded in 1961 and released on the Bluesville label in August 1962.

text:
# Say No to the Devil

***Say No to the Devil*** is an album by blues musician Reverend Gary Davis recorded in 1961 and released on the Bluesville label in August 1962.

## Reception

Professional ratings
| Review scores | |
| --- | --- |
| Source | Rating |
| AllMusic |  |
| *The Penguin Guide to Blues Recordings* |  |

AllMusic reviewer Bruce Eder stated: "The repertory here is perhaps a little more traditional gospel in orientation, and the songs more cautionary in nature – but that doesn't stop Davis from displaying some overpowering dexterity, and if anything his singing is even more exuberant here. And this time out, in addition to his six-string guitar, he treats us to his powerful 12-string playing ... the result is an album as fine as its predecessor, and an equally worthy part of any serious acoustic blues collection".

## Track listing

All compositions by Gary Davis except where noted

1. "Say No to the Devil" – 4:01
2. "Time Is Drawing Near" – 4:26
3. "Hold on to God's Unchanging Hand" (Traditional) – 4:35
4. "Bad Company Brought Me Here" – 3:38
5. "I Decided to Go Down" – 4:25
6. "Lord, I Looked Down the Road" – 4:20
7. "Little Bitty Baby" (Traditional) – 4:32
8. "No One Can Do Me Like Jesus" – 3:40
9. "Lost Boy in the Wilderness" – 5:01
10. "Tryin' to Get to Heaven in Due Time" – 4:24

## Personnel

### Performance

### Production

## InfoBox

| Say No to the Devil | |
| --- | --- |
|  | |
| Studio album by Reverend Gary Davis | |
| Released | August 1962 (1962-08) |
| Recorded | 1961 |
| Studio | Van Gelder Studio, Englewood Cliffs, NJ |
| Genre | Blues |
| Length | 42:30 |
| Label | Bluesville
BVLP 1049 |
| Producer | Kenneth S. Goldstein |
| Reverend Gary Davis chronology | |
| *A Little More Faith*
(1961) ***Say No to the Devil***
(1962) *The Guitar & Banjo of Reverend Gary Davis*
(1964) | |


title: California Alpine Club

abstract: The California Alpine Club (CAC) is an all-volunteer, outdoors-oriented social group centered in the San Francisco Bay and Sacramento areas that organizes hiking, skiing, member dinners, and wilderness trips. Club members also manage the California Alpine Club Foundation, which gives grants to California-based wilderness preservation, conservation, outdoor recreation, and education projects. CAC owns and runs two rustic lodges for members and their guests, the Alpine Lodge on Mount Tamalpais in Marin County, California, just north of San Francisco, and the Echo Summit Lodge in Echo Lake, on the south rim of the Lake Tahoe basin. Both lodges are ADA compliant, have kitchens, private bedrooms, and dormitories available to members for private accommodations, weddings, business meetings, and family reunions. Alpine Lodge is open every Sunday, offering Club member-led hikes in the morning, and hospitality and refreshments for the general public, members and prospective new members from 9am-3pm. Echo Summit is a large mountain lodge in the Sierra Nevada commanding a view of Lake Tahoe and surrounding mountains, on the Pacific Crest Trail. Almost 64,000 acres of rugged granite peaks and the alpine lakes of Desolation Wilderness Area are within easy walking distance, and Echo Lake—a mile from the lodge—offers swimming, fishing, and boating. In winter, the area is used for alpine skiing and cross-country ski touring, as well as sledding, snowshoeing and other backcountry snow sports. Nearby well-known ski areas include Heavenly Valley, Sierra at Tahoe, and Kirkwood. The Club was established in 1913 through the efforts of a YMCA hiking group after The San Francisco Call Bulletin ran a series of articles encouraging more people to join the Sunday morning hikes on Mount Tamalpais. At that time, Mount Tamalpais was at its height as a recreation destination. The 1910s and 20's drew many visitors to local attractions like the mountaintop Tamalpais Tavern and the Mt. Tamalpais & Muir Woods Railway, known as "The Crookedest Railroad in the World”. Alpine Lodge was accessible from San Francisco by a Sausalito Ferry, then by a small-rail train to the Mill Valley, CA station at the foot of Mount Tamalpais. The Golden Gate Bridge for automobiles opened in May 1937, greatly increasing accessibility to the wilderness environs of Mount Tamalpais. Many of CAC's early members were instrumental in establishing other currently active civic events and associations, such as the annual Mountain Play, the Mount Tamalpais outdoor theater, and the Western Federation of Outdoor Clubs. CAC's early history is available on their site. The club was incorporated as a non-profit 501(c)(7) corporation in 1936. The Friends of Mt. Tam and the Sierra Club of California are among those organizations that regularly use the lodge for meetings or overnight stays. Echo Summit Lodge is host to annual meetings and members of the Tahoe Rim Trail and Pacific Crest Trail associations, as well as a year-round destination for CAC members to hike, backpack, and explore the Desolation Valley Wilderness and enjoy winter-time attractions such as sledding, snowshoeing, and cross-country and downhill skiing. In order to maintain family-friendly dues, members are expected to contribute to club operations in some way at least once a year. Membership was about 650 as of December, 2013.

text:
# California Alpine Club

The **California Alpine Club** (CAC) is an all-volunteer, outdoors-oriented social group centered in the San Francisco Bay and Sacramento areas that organizes hiking, skiing, member dinners, and wilderness trips. Club members also manage the California Alpine Club Foundation, which gives grants to California-based wilderness preservation, conservation, outdoor recreation, and education projects.

CAC owns and runs two rustic lodges for members and their guests, the Alpine Lodge on Mount Tamalpais in Marin County, California, just north of San Francisco, and the Echo Summit Lodge in Echo Lake, on the south rim of the Lake Tahoe basin. Both lodges are ADA compliant, have kitchens, private bedrooms, and dormitories available to members for private accommodations, weddings, business meetings, and family reunions.

Alpine Lodge is open every Sunday, offering Club member-led hikes in the morning, and hospitality and refreshments for the general public, members and prospective new members from 9am-3pm. Echo Summit is a large mountain lodge in the Sierra Nevada (elevation 7,365 feet) commanding a view of Lake Tahoe and surrounding mountains, on the Pacific Crest Trail. Almost 64,000 acres of rugged granite peaks and the alpine lakes of Desolation Wilderness Area are within easy walking distance, and Echo Lake—a mile from the lodge—offers swimming, fishing, and boating. In winter, the area is used for alpine skiing and cross-country ski touring, as well as sledding, snowshoeing and other backcountry snow sports. Nearby well-known ski areas include Heavenly Valley, Sierra at Tahoe, and Kirkwood.

The Club was established in 1913 through the efforts of a YMCA hiking group after The San Francisco Call Bulletin ran a series of articles encouraging more people to join the Sunday morning hikes on Mount Tamalpais. At that time, Mount Tamalpais was at its height as a recreation destination. The 1910s and 20's drew many visitors to local attractions like the mountaintop Tamalpais Tavern and the Mt. Tamalpais & Muir Woods Railway, known as "The Crookedest Railroad in the World”. Alpine Lodge was accessible from San Francisco by a Sausalito Ferry, then by a small-rail train to the Mill Valley, CA station at the foot of Mount Tamalpais. The Golden Gate Bridge for automobiles opened in May 1937, greatly increasing accessibility to the wilderness environs of Mount Tamalpais.

Many of CAC's early members were instrumental in establishing other currently active civic events and associations, such as the annual Mountain Play, the Mount Tamalpais outdoor theater, and the Western Federation of Outdoor Clubs. CAC's early history is available on their site. The club was incorporated as a non-profit 501(c)(7) corporation in 1936.

The Friends of Mt. Tam and the Sierra Club of California are among those organizations that regularly use the lodge for meetings or overnight stays. Echo Summit Lodge is host to annual meetings and members of the Tahoe Rim Trail and Pacific Crest Trail associations, as well as a year-round destination for CAC members to hike, backpack, and explore the Desolation Valley Wilderness and enjoy winter-time attractions such as sledding, snowshoeing, and cross-country and downhill skiing.

In order to maintain family-friendly dues, members are expected to contribute to club operations in some way at least once a year. Membership was about 650 as of December, 2013.


title: Savenaca Rawaca

abstract: Savenaca Rawaca, OF is a Fijian rugby union player. Renowned for his physicality and aggressiveness on the rugby field, he earned the nickname "Pitbull". He is currently playing for the Fiji sevens team. Rawaca made his debut for Fiji 7s at the 2014 Gold Coast Sevens. In August 2016, he was a part of the Fiji sevens men's rugby team that won a gold medal at the 2016 Summer Olympics in Rio de Janeiro.

text:
# Savenaca Rawaca

**Savenaca Rawaca**, OF (born 20 August 1991) is a Fijian rugby union player. Renowned for his physicality and aggressiveness on the rugby field, he earned the nickname "Pitbull". He is currently playing for the Fiji sevens team. Rawaca made his debut for Fiji 7s at the 2014 Gold Coast Sevens. In August 2016, he was a part of the Fiji sevens men's rugby team that won a gold medal at the 2016 Summer Olympics in Rio de Janeiro.

## Career

Rawaca was born and raised in Navatu, Bua and he started his career playing rugby in the local sevens competition. He played for the Bua sevens team and was selected by Ben Ryan to represent the Fiji national sevens side in 2014 Gold Coast Sevens.

## Honours

Rawaca has been appointed an Officer of the Order of Fiji.

## InfoBox

Savenaca Rawaca
| Date of birth | (1991-08-20) 20 August 1991 |
| --- | --- |
| Height | 1.89 m (6 ft 2 in) |
| Weight | 105 kg (231 lb) |
| Rugby union career | |
| **Position(s)**  winger  International career  **Years** **Team** **Apps** **(Points)**  2016– Fiji  1  (0)  Correct as of 24 June 2016  National sevens team  **Years** **Team**  **Comps**  Fiji | |
| Medal record      Men's rugby sevens  Representing  Fiji  Summer Olympics  2016 Rio de Janeiro Team competition | |


title: Sazenka

abstract: Sazenka Sazenka is a Michelin-starred Chinese restaurant in Minato, Tokyo.

text:
# Sazenka

**Sazenka** (Japanese: 茶禅華, Hepburn: *Chazen ka*) is a Michelin-starred Chinese restaurant in Minato, Tokyo.

## History

The restaurant opened in February 2017. Its executive chef, Tomoya Kawada (川田 智也), previously worked at a Chinese restaurant Abazu Choko (麻布長江) for ten years and a Japanese restaurant Nihonryori Ryugin for five years. Its owner is Ryoji Hayashi, who has been involved in another Tokyo-based Chinese restaurant Tousenkaku.

## Reception

Sazenka was awarded its first two stars in late 2017. It was then awarded the third star in late 2020, becoming the first Chinese restaurant in Tokyo to hold three Michelin stars. The Tabelog Award gave the restaurant a gold medal in 2018, 2019, and 2021.

*GQ Japan* magazine gave Sazenka the Best Breakthrough Award in late 2017. The restaurant was also ranked twenty-third in 2019, twenty-ninth in 2020, and twelfth in 2021 in Asia's 50 Best Restaurants list. It was also ranked seventy-fifth in 2021 in the World's 50 Best Restaurants list.

## Further reading

## InfoBox

| Sazenka | |
| --- | --- |
| Restaurant information | |
| Established | February 2017 (2017-02) |
| Owner(s) | Ryoji Hayashi |
| Head chef | Tomoya Kawada (executive chef) |
| Food type | Chinese |
| Dress code | casual (with some restrictions) |
| Rating | (2020–present)<br>(2017–2020) |
| Street address | 4-7-5 Minami-Azabu |
| City | Minato, Tokyo |
| Postal/ZIP Code | 106-0047 |
| Country | Japan |
| Website | sazenka.com |


title: Saša Marković (footballer, born 1991)

abstract: Saša Marković is a Serbian footballer who played as a midfielder for OFK Beograd.

text:
# Saša Marković (footballer, born 1991)

**Saša Marković** (Serbian Cyrillic: Саша Марковић; born 13 March 1991) is a Serbian footballer who played as a midfielder for OFK Beograd.

## Club career

### Early career

Marković played for youth selections of Kopaonik and Partizan, before moving to OFK Beograd in 2007. He made his first team debut with the Romantics during the 2008–09 season. Marković played 49 league matches, scoring four goals during his stint at Karaburma.

By Serbian FA Sasa Markovic was pronounced as best young player of Serbian Super Liga for year 2011.

### Partizan

On 15 June 2011, it was announced that Marković had signed a four-year contract with Partizan. He scored his first goal for the club in a league match against Borac Čačak on 29 April 2012. He also played all six matches of the 2012–13 UEFA Europa League group stage campaign and scored a skillful goal against Rubin Kazan, after which he celebrated by dancing to the rhythm of Gangnam Style. He scored an amazing goal in 2014-15 UEFA Europa League game against Beşiktaş at the Atatürk Olympic Stadium in Istanbul.

### Córdoba

On 15 June 2015 Marković signed a two-year deal with Córdoba CF.

## International career

On 7 September 2010, Marković scored on his debut for the Serbian national under-21 team in their UEFA European Championship qualifier against Cyprus U21. He scored his second goal in a friendly match against Bulgaria U21 on 25 March 2011.

## Career statistics

*As of 11 May 2021*

| Club | Season | League | | Cup | | Continental | | Total | |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| | | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals |
| OFK Beograd | 2008–09 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 3 | 0 |
| | 2009–10 | 21 | 4 | 3 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 24 | 5 |
| | 2010–11 | 25 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 3 | 0 | 28 | 0 |
| | Total | 49 | 4 | 3 | 1 | 3 | 0 | 55 | 5 |
| Partizan | 2011–12 | 8 | 1 | 2 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 12 | 1 |
| | 2012–13 | 17 | 2 | 2 | 0 | 11 | 2 | 30 | 4 |
| | 2013–14 | 11 | 1 | 3 | 0 | 6 | 1 | 20 | 2 |
| | 2014–15 | 17 | 2 | 4 | 1 | 5 | 1 | 25 | 4 |
| | Total | 53 | 6 | 11 | 1 | 24 | 4 | 88 | 11 |
| Córdoba | 2015–16 | 35 | 3 | 0 | 0 |  | | 35 | 3 |
| | 2016–17 | 13 | 2 | 1 | 0 |  | | 14 | 2 |
| | 2017–18 | 16 | 2 | 2 | 2 |  | | 18 | 4 |
| | Total | 64 | 7 | 3 | 2 |  | | 67 | 9 |
| Apollon Limassol | 2017–18 | 11 | 4 | 5 | 1 |  | | 16 | 5 |
| | 2018–19 | 22 | 2 | 4 | 0 | 13 | 3 | 39 | 5 |
| | 2019–20 | 13 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 8 | 1 | 22 | 2 |
| | 2020–21 | 24 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 27 | 1 |
| | Total | 70 | 8 | 11 | 1 | 23 | 4 | 104 | 13 |
| Career total | | 233 | 25 | 28 | 5 | 50 | 8 | 314 | 38 |

## Honours

Partizan

## InfoBox

Saša Marković
| Marković with Partizan in 2014 | | | |
| --- | --- | --- | --- |
| Personal information | | | |
| Full name | Saša Marković | | |
| Date of birth | (1991-03-13) 13 March 1991 | | |
| Place of birth | Brus, SFR Yugoslavia | | |
| Height | 1.85 m (6 ft 1 in) | | |
| Position(s) | Midfielder | | |
| Team information | | | |
| Current team | OFK Beograd | | |
| Number | 10 | | |
| Youth career | | | |
|  | Kopaonik | | |
|  | Partizan | | |
| 2007–2009 | OFK Beograd | | |
| Senior career\* | | | |
| Years | **Team** | **Apps** | **(Gls)** |
| 2009–2011 | OFK Beograd | 49 | (4) |
| 2011–2015 | Partizan | 53 | (6) |
| 2015–2018 | Córdoba | 64 | (7) |
| 2018–2022 | Apollon | 72 | (8) |
| 2022 | Olympiakos Nicosia | 7 | (0) |
| 2023 | Mladost Novi Sad | 16 | (1) |
| 2023– | OFK Beograd | 33 | (10) |
| International career | | | |
| 2009–2010 | Serbia U19 | 5 | (1) |
| 2010–2012 | Serbia U21 | 16 | (4) |
| \*Club domestic league appearances and goals, correct as of 16 September 2024 | | | |