title: She Moves (Far Away)

abstract: "She Moves" is the 2014 debut single by German DJ and producer Alle Farben from his debut album Synesthesia - I Think in Colours and features the vocals of Graham Candy. It was released on Sony Music. The song was co-written by Frans Zimmer, Graham Candy, Jan Hammele and Andreas Huber.

text:
# She Moves (Far Away)

"**She Moves (Far Away)**" is the 2014 debut single by German DJ and producer Alle Farben from his debut album *Synesthesia - I Think in Colours* and features the vocals of Graham Candy. It was released on Sony Music. The song was co-written by Frans Zimmer (real name of Alle Farben), Graham Candy, Jan Hammele and Andreas Huber.

## Music video

Two different music videos have been released for the song.

The first one, released on 8 April 2014 and dubbed "Street Video", includes footage of thousands of people attending a DJ event featuring Alle Farben (Frans Zimmer) on the tarmac of the phased out Berlin Tempelhof Airport, dancing to his tunes while flashes of colour are splashed all across the screen, a tribute to his name meaning "all colours" and as a reference to the debut *Synesthesia* album (full title *Synesthesia - I Think in Colours*).

The official video, directed by Franck Trebillac, depicts Graham Candy travelling on a bike to reach his lover, who is dancing at an Indian party. On his way he passes through different lands and climates and cycles past Alle Farben, disguised each time as someone different (a peasant, a skier or a runner). At the end of the video Candy eventually reaches the girl in an Indian-like land and dances with her.

## Charts

The single has charted in a number of European charts including a top 10 showing on the German Singles Chart.

### Chart performances

| Chart (2014) | Peak
position |
| --- | --- |
| Austria (Ö3 Austria Top 40) | 15 |
| Belgium (Ultratop 50 Flanders) | 43 |
| Belgium (Ultratop 50 Wallonia) | 47 |
| Czech Republic (Singles Digitál Top 100) | 99 |
| France (SNEP) | 173 |
| Germany (Official German Charts) | 9 |
| Germany (Airplay Chart) | 10 |
| Hungary (Dance Top 40) | 7 |
| Hungary (Rádiós Top 40) | 1 |
| Hungary (Single Top 40) | 4 |
| Netherlands (Dutch Top 40) | 15 |
| Netherlands (Single Top 100) | 21 |
| Poland (Dance Top 50) | 38 |
| Poland (Polish Airplay New) | 2 |
| Slovenia (SloTop50) | 8 |
| Spain (PROMUSICAE) | 41 |
| Switzerland (Schweizer Hitparade) | 21 |

### Year-end charts

| Chart (2014) | Position |
| --- | --- |
| Germany (Official German Charts) | 36 |
| Hungary (Dance Top 40) | 36 |
| Hungary (Rádiós Top 40) | 18 |
| Hungary (Single Top 40) | 40 |
| Netherlands (Dutch Top 40) | 77 |
| Netherlands (Single Top 100) | 78 |
| Chart (2015) | Position |
| Hungary (Dance Top 40) | 56 |

## Certifications

| Region | Certification | Certified units/sales |
| --- | --- | --- |
| Germany (BVMI) | Platinum | 300,000 |
| Hungary (MAHASZ) | Gold | 1,500 |
| Italy (FIMI) | Gold | 15,000 |
| Sales+streaming figures based on certification alone.
 | | |

## InfoBox

| "She Moves (Far Away)" | |
| --- | --- |
|  | |
| Single by Alle Farben featuring Graham Candy | |
| from the album  *Synesthesia - I Think in Colours* | |
| Released | 2 May 2014 |
| Genre | Ambient techno, folktronica |
| Length | 3:04 |
| Label | Sony Music |
| Songwriter(s) | Frans Zimmer, Graham Candy, Jan Hammele, Andreas Huber |
| Producer(s) | Frans Zimmer, Jan Hammele, Andreas Huber |
| Alle Farben singles chronology | |
| "Tempelhof EP"
(2014) "**She Moves (Far Away)**"
(2014) "Supergirl"
(2015) | |
|  | |
| Graham Candy singles chronology | |
| "**She Moves (Far Away)**"
(2014) | |
| Music video | |
| "She Moves (Far Away)" on YouTube
"She Moves (Far Away) (Street Video)" on YouTube | |
|  | |


title: River Gee County

abstract: River Gee is a county in the southern portion of Liberia. One of 15 counties that constitute the first-level of administrative division in the nation, it has six districts. Fish Town serves as the capital with the area of the county measuring 1,974 square miles (5,110 km⁲). As of the 2022 Census, it had a population of 124,653, making it one of the least populous counties in Liberia. It was created in 2000. The tenth-largest area, it is bordered by Sinoe County to the west, Grand Gedeh County to the north, and Grand Kru and Maryland counties to the south. The eastern part of River Gee borders the nation of Ivory Coast along the Cavalla River. The current County Superintendent is Daniel Johnson.

text:
# River Gee County

**River Gee** is a county in the southern portion of Liberia. One of 15 counties that constitute the first-level of administrative division in the nation, it has six districts. Fish Town serves as the capital with the area of the county measuring 1,974 square miles (5,110 km2). As of the 2022 Census, it had a population of 124,653, making it one of the least populous counties in Liberia. It was created in 2000.

The tenth-largest area, it is bordered by Sinoe County to the west, Grand Gedeh County to the north, and Grand Kru and Maryland counties to the south. The eastern part of River Gee borders the nation of Ivory Coast along the Cavalla River. The current County Superintendent is Daniel Johnson.

## Geography

River Gee split from Grand Gedeh County in May 2000 after receiving approval from Liberia's House of Representatives in May 1997 and Senate approval in March 2000. To the east of the county is the Cavalla River that forms Liberia's border with the Ivory Coast. River Gee's capital is Fish Town. The county was created by splitting the Grand Gedeh County.

The River Gee watershed has lower tropical forests with mid-size hills and various valleys. These forests receive a very high rainfall ranging from 3,000 mm (120 in) to 4,100 mm (160 in) per year in two distinct seasons. It has evergreen forests. While in the uplands it is conducive for rice cultivation, the low-lying areas are conducive for yam, cocoa, plantains, potatoes, vegetables, rubber, coffee, and sugarcane. The county accommodates the Glaro Reforestation Project with a designated National Plantation area of 1,008.89 ha (2,493.0 acres). It also shares the National proposed reserve of Grebo Forest (97,136 ha (240,030 acres)) with Grand Gedeh County.

## Demographics

As of 2008, the county had a population of 66,789: 34,863 male and 31,926 female. The sex ratio was 109.2 compared to 96.2 in the 1994 census. The number of households during 2008 was 9,822, averaging 6.5 people per house. The county represented 1.90% of the total population, remaining as in 1994, as seen on the census. With an area of 1,974 sq mi (5112.637km²) and the density per square mile was 34, it rose when compared to 20 people per square mile in 1984. Liberia experienced civil war(s) during several periods causing 7,862 people to be displaced as of 2008. The number of people residing in urban areas was 13,370. Of those, 6,698 were males and 6,672 were females. The total number of people in rural areas was 89,021, with 48,069 males and 40,952 females. The total fraction of people residing in urban areas was 20.02%, while the remaining 79.98% were living in rural areas. The number of people who immigrated and resettled their homes in the county was 7,320 in 2008’s count while there were also 258 people who had not resettled.

## Economy

As of 2011, the area of rice plantation was 7,190 ha (17,800 acres), 3.010% of the total area of rice produced in the country. The total production stood at 8040 metric tonnes. According to 2011 data, the number of Cassava plantations was 3790, which was 3.1% of the total area of Cassava planted in the country. The total production stood at 1550 metric tonnes. The number of Cocoa plantations was 1550, which was 4% of the total area of Cassava planted in the country. The number of rubber plantations was 660, which was 1.1% of the total area of Cassava planted in the country. The number of Coffee plantations was 140, which was 0.6 percent of the total area of Cassava planted in the country. As of 2008, the county had 1,744 paid employees, 19,331 self-employed people, 4,381 family workers, 566 people looking for work, 1,300 not working people, 2,154 people working in households, 19,290 students, 90 retired people, 252 incapacitated people, 334 part-time workers and 4,053 others, making the total working population of 53,495.

## Administration

The districts of River Gee County include (2008 population): Chedepo District (10,518), Gbeapo District (10,934), Glaro District (4,992), Karforh District (5,956), Nanee District (6,002), Nyenawliken District (5,159), Nyenebo District (5,703), Potupo District (7,337), Sarbo District (5,320) and Tuobo District (4,868).

## InfoBox

| River Gee County | |
| --- | --- |
| County | |
|  | |
| Location in Liberia | |
| Coordinates: 5°15′N 7°55′W / 5.250°N 7.917°W / 5.250; -7.917 | |
| Country | Liberia |
| Capital | Fish Town |
| Districts | 10 |
| Established | 2000 |
| Government | |
| Superintendent | Philip Q. Nyenuh |
| Area | |
| Total | 5,113 km2 (1,974 sq mi) |
| Population (2022) | |
| Total | 124,653 |
| Density | 24/km2 (63/sq mi) |
| Time zone | UTC+0 (GMT) |
| HDI (2018) | 0.410
low · 10th of 15 |


title: Changtang, Anhua

abstract: Changtang Town is an urban town in and subdivision of Anhua County, Hunan Province, People's Republic of China.

text:
# Changtang, Anhua

**Changtang Town** (simplified Chinese: 长塘镇; traditional Chinese: 長塘鎮; pinyin: *Chángtáng Zhèn*) is an urban town in and subdivision of Anhua County, Hunan Province, People's Republic of China.

## Administrative division

The town is divided into 17 villages and 2 communities, the following areas: Linshantangchong Community, Changtang Community, Lanxi Village, Luoxi Village, Zhongshan Village, Xinbaiyang Village, Shihua Village, Gonghe Village, Jiangyi Village, Waliu Village, Yangtian Village, Yonghe Village, Hexin Village, Bohuatai Village, Dajinxi Village, Hezhen Village, Yuefeng Village, Yashan Village, and Jinyin Village (林山塘冲社区、长塘社区、兰溪村、罗溪村、中山村、新白羊村、石花村、共和村、蒋义村、瓦柳村、杨田村、永和村、合欣村、箔花台村、大金溪村、合振村、岳峰村、丫山村、金银村).

## InfoBox

| Changtang Town 长塘镇 | |
| --- | --- |
| Town | |
| Changtang TownLocation in Hunan | |
| Coordinates: 28°21′48″N 111°46′01″E / 28.36333°N 111.76694°E / 28.36333; 111.76694 | |
| Country | People's Republic of China |
| Province | Hunan |
| Prefecture-level city | Yiyang |
| County | Anhua County |
| Area | |
| Total | 177 km2 (68 sq mi) |
| Population | 13,200 |
| Time zone | UTC+8 (China Standard) |
| Area code | 0737 |


title: John Weir Troy

abstract:
John Weir Troy was an American Democratic politician who was the Governor of Alaska Territory from 1933 to 1939. He was born in Dungeness, Washington and died in Juneau, Alaska. John Troy began his professional career in journalism, starting as a newspaper reporter in Port Townsend, Washington, shortly after graduating from high school there. He would publish newspapers in Washington and Alaska
between 1891 and 1914. He was the editor of Alaska-Yukon Magazine from 1911 to 1912. Following this, he was the editor of the Daily Alaskan Empire for twenty years before being appointed governor in 1933. He was the father-in-law of George A. Lingo, who was the second husband of his younger daughter, Dorothy Minerva. At the time of their marriage, Lingo was a member of the Alaska Territorial House of Representatives and the board of trustees of the Alaska Agricultural College and School of Mines.

text:
# John Weir Troy

**John Weir Troy** (October 31, 1868 — May 2, 1942) was an American Democratic politician who was the Governor of Alaska Territory from 1933 to 1939. He was born in Dungeness, Washington and died in Juneau, Alaska.

John Troy began his professional career in journalism, starting as a newspaper reporter in Port Townsend, Washington, shortly after graduating from high school there. He would publish newspapers in Washington and Alaska between 1891 and 1914. He was the editor of *Alaska-Yukon Magazine* from 1911 to 1912. Following this, he was the editor of the *Daily Alaskan Empire* for twenty years before being appointed governor in 1933.

He was the father-in-law of George A. Lingo, who was the second husband of his younger daughter, Dorothy Minerva. At the time of their marriage, Lingo was a member of the Alaska Territorial House of Representatives and the board of trustees of the Alaska Agricultural College and School of Mines.

## InfoBox

| John Weir Troy | |
| --- | --- |
| Troy in 1935 | |
|  | |
| 6th Governor of Alaska Territory | |
| **In office**
April 19, 1933  December 6, 1939 | |
| Nominated by | Franklin D. Roosevelt |
| Lieutenant | Bob Bartlett |
| Preceded by | George Alexander Parks |
| Succeeded by | Ernest Gruening |
|  | |
| Personal details | |
| Born | (1868-10-31)October 31, 1868
Dungeness, Washington, United States |
| Died | May 2, 1942(1942-05-02) (aged 73)
Juneau, Alaska, United States |
| Political party | Democratic |
| Profession | Newspaper publisher and editor |
|  | |


title: Sir Lionel Darell, 5th Baronet

abstract: Captain Sir Lionel Edward Darell, 5th Baronet JP DL was an English landowner and soldier.

text:
# Sir Lionel Darell, 5th Baronet

Captain **Sir Lionel Edward Darell, 5th Baronet** JP DL (6 September 1845 – 17 February 1919) was an English landowner and soldier.

## Early life

Darell was born on 6 September 1845. He was the eldest son of the Rev. Sir William Darell, 4th Baronet, Rector at Fretherne, and Harriet Mary Tierney. Among his siblings were Flora Mary Darell (who married Edward Stopford Claremont, a son of Edward Stopford Claremont). Before his parents were married in 1843, his father had been married to Mary Ford (a daughter of Sir Francis Ford, 2nd Baronet) in 1840. Mary died in 1842. After his mother's death in 1873, his father married Fanny Julia Braithwaite (a daughter of Alfred Braithwaite) in 1880.

The Darell family derived its fortune from service in the East India Company in the late eighteenth century. His paternal grandparents were Sir Harry Darell, 2nd Baronet and Amelia Mary Anne Beecher. His maternal grandfather was Sir Edward Tierney, 2nd Baronet. Through his brother Edward Tierney Gilchrist Darell, he was uncle to Florence Mary (née Darell), Countess of Kinnoull (second wife of Archibald Hay, 13th Earl of Kinnoull).

He matriculated at Christ Church, Oxford in 1864.

## Career

Upon the death of his father on 1 June 1883, he succeeded as the 5th Baronet Darell, of Ancaster House, Richmond Hill (historically in Surrey). His father had moved the family from Richmond Hill to Fretherne Court, which say on 676 acres situated in the Severn Vale between the Gloucester and Sharpness Canal and the River Severn, in Fretherne, Gloucestershire.

Sir Lionel, a longtime member of the Gloucestershire County Council and Captain in the Gloucestershire Yeomanry Cavalry, served as a Justice of the Peace and Deputy Lieutenant of Gloucestershire. He served as High Sheriff of Gloucestershire in 1887.

## Personal life

On 26 June 1870, Darell was married to Helen Frances Marshland, the only child of Edward Marshland of Henbury Park, Cheshire. Together, they were the parents of:

Sir Lionel died on 17 February 1919 and was succeeded in the baronetcy by his eldest son Lionel. As he left seven children and a widow who needed to be supported, Lionel had to sell the family seat, Fretherne Court, which had been in the family for nearly a hundred years by that time.

### Descendants

Through his eldest son Lionel, he was a grandfather of Margaret Eleanor Phyllis Darell (wife of Baron Helmut William Bruno Schröder of Schroders and mother to British banker and billionaire Baron Bruno Schroder), and Nancy Brenda Darell (wife of Lt.-Gen. Sir George Gordon-Lennox, son of Maj. Lord Bernard Gordon-Lennox).

Through his second son William, he was a grandfather of Sir William Oswald Darell, 7th Baronet, and Elizabeth Joy Darell (wife of Peter Julian Clive, a son of Sir Robert Henry Clive and Hon. Magdalen Muir Mackenzie, a daughter of the 1st Baron Muir Mackenzie).

Through his youngest son Guy, he was a grandfather of Cynthia Mary Darell (wife of Michael Webster Harrap) and Brig. Sir Jeffrey Lionel Darell, 8th Baronet, who was part of "a small group of men responsible for the protection of the Royal family" during the beginning of World War II.

## InfoBox

| CaptainSir Lionel Darell, BtJP DL | |
| --- | --- |
|  | |
| High Sheriff of Gloucestershire | |
| **In office**
1887–1887 | |
| Preceded by | Alfred Sartoris |
| Succeeded by | Sir William Marling, 2nd Baronet |
|  | |
| Personal details | |
| Born | Lionel Edward Darell
(1845-09-06)6 September 1845 |
| Died | 17 February 1919(1919-02-17) (aged 73) |
| Spouse | Helen Frances Marshland
(m. 1870; died 1919) |
| Children | 8, including Lionel, William |
| Parent(s) | Sir William Darell, 4th Baronet
Harriet Mary Tierney |
| Residence | Fretherne Court |
| Alma mater | Christ Church, Oxford |
|  | |


title: Detective Book Magazine

abstract: Detective Book Magazine was an American pulp science fiction magazine, published by Fiction House in 1930 to 1931 and from 1937 to 1952. Each edition of Detective Book Magazine contained the complete text of a detective novel. Most editions also contained one or more shorter detective fiction stories. Its main competitor was Street & Smith's Detective Story Magazine.

text:
# Detective Book Magazine

***Detective Book Magazine*** was an American pulp science fiction magazine, published by Fiction House in 1930 to 1931 and from 1937 to 1952. Each edition of *Detective Book Magazine* contained the complete text of a detective novel. Most editions also contained one or more shorter detective fiction stories. Its main competitor was Street & Smith's *Detective Story Magazine*.

## Publication history

*Detective Book Magazine* was first published in April 1930 and monthly issues followed until the magazine was discontinued after the September 1931 edition.

The magazine was revived with the publication of an issue in 1937, and until 1952 the magazine was published as a quarterly (though in some years, only three issues were published, and in each of 1950 through 1952 only one issue was published). In total, 65 editions of *Detective Book Magazine* were published.


title: Sereddeli

abstract: Sereddeli was an ancient Roman town of the Roman province of Mauretania Caesariensis, in North Africa. Sereddeli flourished through the Vandal Kingdom and Roman Empire into late antiquity. It survived until at least the Muslim conquest of the Maghreb.

text:
# Sereddeli

**Sereddeli** was an ancient Roman town of the Roman province of Mauretania Caesariensis, in North Africa. Sereddeli flourished through the Vandal Kingdom and Roman Empire into late antiquity. It survived until at least the Muslim conquest of the Maghreb.

## Bishopric

Sereddeli was also the seat of an ancient diocese, called in Latin: Dioecesis *Sereddelitana*, which survives today as a suppressed and titular see of the Roman Catholic Church.

The only known bishop of this diocese from antiquity is Rogato, who took part in the synod assembled in Carthage in 484 by the Vandal king Huneric, after which Rogato was exiled. Today Sereddeli survives as a titular bishopric and the current bishop is Hector López Alvarado, auxiliary bishop of Guadalajara, México.


title: Sophronica rufipennis

abstract: Sophronica rufipennis is a species of beetle in the family Cerambycidae. It was described by Per Olof Christopher Aurivillius in 1926.

text:
# Sophronica rufipennis

***Sophronica rufipennis*** is a species of beetle in the family Cerambycidae. It was described by Per Olof Christopher Aurivillius in 1926.

## InfoBox

| *Sophronica rufipennis* | |
| --- | --- |
|
| Scientific classification | |
| Domain: | Eukaryota |
| Kingdom: | Animalia |
| Phylum: | Arthropoda |
| Class: | Insecta |
| Order: | Coleoptera |
| Family: | Cerambycidae |
| Genus: | *Sophronica* |
| Species: | ***S. rufipennis*** |
| Binomial name | |
| ***Sophronica rufipennis***<br>Aurivillius, 1926 | |
|


title: 2019 Oceania Sevens Championship

abstract: The 2019 Oceania Sevens Championship was the twelfth Oceania Sevens tournament in men's rugby sevens. It served as the regional qualifier for the 2020 Tokyo Olympic Sevens and was held at ANZ Stadium in Suva, Fiji on 7–9 November. A competition for deaf teams was also included as part of the 2019 Oceania Sevens. Australia won the main men's tournament to claim their fourth Oceania Championship, defeating Fiji by 22–7 in the final. As the highest-placed side not already qualified, Australia also won the Oceania berth at the 2020 Olympic Sevens in Tokyo. Samoa and Tonga finished fourth and fifth respectively and, as the second and third highest-placed sides not already qualified, won entry to the 2020 Final Olympic Qualifier. Tonga and Papua New Guinea, as the two highest-placed sides without core status on the World Rugby Sevens Series, won entry to the 2020 Challenger Series for a chance to qualify for the 2020–21 World Sevens Series.

text:
# 2019 Oceania Sevens Championship

The **2019 Oceania Sevens Championship** was the twelfth Oceania Sevens tournament in men's rugby sevens. It served as the regional qualifier for the 2020 Tokyo Olympic Sevens and was held at ANZ Stadium in Suva, Fiji on 7–9 November. A competition for deaf teams was also included as part of the 2019 Oceania Sevens.

Australia won the main men's tournament to claim their fourth Oceania Championship, defeating Fiji by 22–7 in the final. As the highest-placed side not already qualified, Australia also won the Oceania berth at the 2020 Olympic Sevens in Tokyo.

Samoa and Tonga finished fourth and fifth respectively and, as the second and third highest-placed sides not already qualified, won entry to the 2020 Final Olympic Qualifier.

Tonga and Papua New Guinea, as the two highest-placed sides without core status on the World Rugby Sevens Series, won entry to the 2020 Challenger Series for a chance to qualify for the 2020–21 World Sevens Series.

## Teams

Fifteen national teams competed at the 2019 tournament, including an invited sevens development side from Japan:

## Format

Teams were seeded into three pools of five.

To allow a clear run for countries competing for qualification to the 2020 Olympic Sevens, the two Oceania nations already qualified, Fiji and New Zealand, were placed in Pool A together with the invited development side from Japan, New Caledonia (not Olympic eligible) and Niue. The remaining teams were seeded into Pool B and Pool C.

A playoff between the winners of Pool B and Pool C decided the Olympic qualifying berth.

## Pool stage

### Pool A (International)

| Pos | Team | P | W | D | L | PF | PA | PD | Pts | Qualification |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | Fiji | 4 | 4 | 0 | 0 | 175 | 15 | +160 | **12** | Advance to title playoffs |
| 2 | Japan | 4 | 3 | 0 | 1 | 98 | 45 | +53 | **10** | Advance to title playoffs |
| 3 | New Zealand | 4 | 2 | 0 | 2 | 124 | 38 | +86 | **8** | Middle classification |
| 4 | New Caledonia | 4 | 1 | 0 | 3 | 17 | 180 | –163 | **6** | Lower classification |
| 5 | Niue | 4 | 0 | 0 | 4 | 7 | 143 | –136 | **4** | Fifteenth place |

| New Zealand | 57–0 | New Caledonia |
| --- | --- | --- |
|  |  |  |

---

| Fiji | 57–0 | Niue |
| --- | --- | --- |
|  |  |  |

---

| New Zealand | 38–0 | Niue |
| --- | --- | --- |
|  |  |  |

---

| Japan | 50–0 | New Caledonia |
| --- | --- | --- |
|  |  |  |

---

| New Caledonia | 17–7 | Niue |
| --- | --- | --- |
|  |  |  |

---

| Fiji | 31–0 | Japan |
| --- | --- | --- |
|  |  |  |

---

| New Zealand | 14–17 | Japan |
| --- | --- | --- |
|  |  |  |

---

| Fiji | 66–0 | New Caledonia |
| --- | --- | --- |
|  |  |  |

---

| Japan | 31–0 | Niue |
| --- | --- | --- |
|  |  |  |

---

| Fiji | 21–15 | New Zealand |
| --- | --- | --- |
|  |  |  |

### Pool B (Olympic)

| Pos | Team | P | W | D | L | PF | PA | PD | Pts | Qualification |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | Samoa | 4 | 4 | 0 | 0 | 156 | 7 | +149 | **12** | Advance to title playoffs |
| 2 | Papua New Guinea | 4 | 3 | 0 | 1 | 77 | 50 | +27 | **10** | Fifth place match |
| 3 | Solomon Islands | 4 | 2 | 0 | 2 | 45 | 88 | –43 | **8** | Middle classification |
| 4 | Cook Islands | 4 | 1 | 0 | 3 | 50 | 88 | –38 | **6** | Middle classification |
| 5 | Tuvalu | 4 | 0 | 0 | 4 | 24 | 119 | –95 | **4** | Lower classification |

| Cook Islands | 31–19 | Tuvalu |
| --- | --- | --- |
|  |  |  |

---

| Samoa | 33–7 | Papua New Guinea |
| --- | --- | --- |
|  |  |  |

---

| Cook Islands | 5–17 | Papua New Guinea |
| --- | --- | --- |
|  |  |  |

---

| Solomon Islands | 12–5 | Tuvalu |
| --- | --- | --- |
|  |  |  |

---

| Tuvalu | 0–29 | Papua New Guinea |
| --- | --- | --- |
|  |  |  |

---

| Samoa | 45–0 | Solomon Islands |
| --- | --- | --- |
|  |  |  |

---

| Cook Islands | 14–21 | Solomon Islands |
| --- | --- | --- |
|  |  |  |

---

| Samoa | 47–0 | Tuvalu |
| --- | --- | --- |
|  |  |  |

---

| Solomon Islands | 12–24 | Papua New Guinea |
| --- | --- | --- |
|  |  |  |

---

| Samoa | 41–0 | Cook Islands |
| --- | --- | --- |
|  |  |  |

### Pool C (Olympic)

| Pos | Team | P | W | D | L | PF | PA | PD | Pts | Qualification |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | Australia | 4 | 4 | 0 | 0 | 201 | 7 | +194 | **12** | Advance to title playoffs |
| 2 | Tonga | 4 | 3 | 0 | 1 | 97 | 44 | +53 | **10** | Fifth place match |
| 3 | American Samoa | 4 | 2 | 0 | 2 | 41 | 116 | –75 | **8** | Middle classification |
| 4 | Vanuatu | 4 | 1 | 0 | 3 | 43 | 119 | –76 | **6** | Lower classification |
| 5 | Nauru | 4 | 0 | 0 | 4 | 33 | 129 | –96 | **4** | Lower classification |

| Tonga | 29–5 | American Samoa |
| --- | --- | --- |
|  |  |  |

---

| Australia | 52–7 | Vanuatu |
| --- | --- | --- |
|  |  |  |

---

| Tonga | 34–10 | Vanuatu |
| --- | --- | --- |
|  |  |  |

---

| Nauru | 14–17 | American Samoa |
| --- | --- | --- |
|  |  |  |

---

| American Samoa | 19–7 | Vanuatu |
| --- | --- | --- |
|  |  |  |

---

| Australia | 59–0 | Nauru |
| --- | --- | --- |
|  |  |  |

---

| Tonga | 34–5 | Nauru |
| --- | --- | --- |
|  |  |  |

---

| Australia | 66–0 | American Samoa |
| --- | --- | --- |
|  |  |  |

---

| Nauru | 14–19 | Vanuatu |
| --- | --- | --- |
|  |  |  |

---

| Australia | 24–0 | Tonga |
| --- | --- | --- |
|  |  |  |

## Knockout stage

### Lower classification

### Middle classification

### Fifth place match

### Title playoffs

## Placings

| Place | Team | Qualification |
| --- | --- | --- |
|  | Australia | Direct qualification to the Olympic Sevens for 2020 |
|  | Fiji |  |
|  | Japan |  |
| 4 | Samoa | Entry to Olympic qualifier for 2020 |
| 5 | Tonga | Entry to Olympic qualifier and World Challenger Series for 2020 |
| 6 | Papua New Guinea | Entry to World Challenger Series for 2020 |
| 7 | New Zealand |  |
| 8 | Solomon Islands |  |
| 9 | American Samoa |  |
| 10 | Cook Islands |  |
| 11 | Tuvalu |  |
| 12 | Nauru |  |
| 13 | Vanuatu |  |
| 14 | New Caledonia |  |
| 15 | Niue |  |

Source:

| Legend | |
| --- | --- |
| Light bar | Already a core team in World Series and previously qualified to the Olympic Sevens for 2020 |
| Dark bar | Already a core team in World Series for 2020 |
| Dotted bar | Invited team not eligible for qualification from Oceania |

1. "Oceania Rugby Sevens Championships". *Oceania Rugby*. Archived from the original on 9 October 2019. Retrieved 7 October 2019.
2. Cama, Akuila (11 September 2019). "Deaf tournament to be part of 2019 Oceania 7s". *FBC News*. Archived from the original on 13 September 2019.
3. "Season fixture: 2019 Men's Sevens". *Oceania Rugby*. Retrieved 4 November 2019.

## InfoBox

| 2019 Oceania Sevens Championship | |
| --- | --- |
| Host nation | Fiji |
| Date | 7–9 November 2019 |
| Cup | |
| Champion | Australia (4th title) |
| Runner-up | Fiji |
| Third | Japan |
| Tournament details | |
| Matches played | 43 |
| 2018 2021 | |


title: Berthold E. Schwarz

abstract: Berthold Eric Schwarz, MD was an American psychiatrist and a researcher in spirituality and paranormal activity.

text:
# Berthold E. Schwarz

**Berthold Eric Schwarz**, MD (October 24, 1924 – September 16, 2010) was an American psychiatrist and a researcher in spirituality and paranormal activity.

## Early life and education

Schwarz was born in Jersey City, New Jersey; his father, Berthold T.D. Schwarz, was a physician, and his mother, Thyra Schwarz, was a nurse.

He graduated from Dartmouth College with a Bachelor of Arts in 1945, and from Dartmouth Medical School and New York University School of Medicine in 1950 with an MD. He interned at Mary Hitchcock Memorial Hospital, Hanover, New Hampshire, from July 1950 to June 1951, and completed a Fellowship in Psychiatry at the Mayo Clinic Alix School of Medicine, Rochester, Minnesota, from 1951 to 1955. He earned an MS in psychiatry at the University of Minnesota in 1957.

## Career

Schwarz was certified in psychiatry by the American Board of Psychiatry and Neurology in March 1957. He was a Diplomate of the American Board of Psychiatry and Neurology, a Fellow of the American Association for the Advancement of Science, and a Distinguished Life Fellow of the American Psychiatric Association.

He was in private practice for 45 years, in Montclair, New Jersey, from 1958 to 1982, and in Vero Beach, Florida, from 1982 to 2004.

Schwarz wrote more than 185 scholarly or scientific articles, many focusing on psychiatric, psychoanalytic and electrophysiological subjects. He had a strong lifelong interest in paranormal research, and was a member of the Academy of Spirituality and Paranormal Studies and a Fellow of the American Society for Psychical Research. He wrote frequently for the Journal of Spirituality and Paranormal Studies, and many of his books deal with paranormal research. His books include:

* *A Psychiatrist Looks at ESP* (Signet Mystic Books/1968)
* *The Jacques Romano Story* (University Books/1968)
* *Everyday Life: Parent-Child Telepathy* (Garrett Publications/1971)
* *Psychic Nexus: Psychic Phenomena in Psychiatry*(Van Nostrand Reinhold/1980)
* *UFO*-Dynamics (Rainbow Books/1983,1988)
* *Miracles of Peter Sugleris* (Eagle Wing Books/1993)
* *Psychiatric and Paranormal Aspects of Ufology* (White Buffalo Books/1999)
* *Parent-Child Tensions* (co-author with Bartholomew A. Ruggieri, MD) (J.B. Lippincott/1958)
* *You Can Raise Decent Children* (co-author with Bartholomew A. Ruggieri, MD) (Arlington House/1971)

Schwarz believed that paranormal abilities such as telepathy are common, and that serious paranormal research has been hampered by fraud and deception. He advocated for systematic and objective scientific study of the paranormal, and carried out a number of paranormal investigations himself.

## Stella Lansing case

Schwarz investigated the case of Stella Lansing and her films which allegedly recorded "mysterious" objects. He authored a dedicated paper.


title: John Stanhope (MP)

abstract: John Stanhope, of Blackheath, Kent was a British politician who sat in the House of Commons between 1727 and 1748. Stanhope was the third son of Philip Stanhope, 3rd Earl of Chesterfield and Lady Elizabeth Savile, daughter of the Marquess of Halifax. Stanhope was brought in by the Duke of Newcastle as Member of Parliament (MP) for Nottingham on a compromise at the 1727 British general election. From 1728 to 1732, he was secretary to his brother, Philip Dormer, Lord Chesterfield, when he was ambassador at The Hague. In 1733 he followed Chesterfield into opposition and voted against the Excise Bill. He was not put up for Nottingham at the 1734 British general election but was returned on his family's interest at Derby at a by-election on 13 March 1736, in succession to his younger brother, Charles Stanhope. He also inherited his brother's fortune. He continued following Chesterfield politically, and voting against the Government. He was returned unopposed for Derby at the 1741 British general election. He became a government supporter in 1744, When Chesterfield joined the Administration. At the 1747 British general election, he was returned for Derby in a contest. He was made Lord of the Admiralty in February 1748, when Chesterfield resigned. Stanhope died unmarried on 4 December 1748 of a fit of gout, which affected his hands and feet about a month, and which finally his stomach and head.

text:
# John Stanhope (MP)

**John Stanhope** (5 January 1705 – 4 December 1748), of Blackheath, Kent was a British politician who sat in the House of Commons between 1727 and 1748.

Stanhope was the third son of Philip Stanhope, 3rd Earl of Chesterfield and Lady Elizabeth Savile, daughter of the Marquess of Halifax.

Stanhope was brought in by the Duke of Newcastle as Member of Parliament (MP) for Nottingham on a compromise at the 1727 British general election. From 1728 to 1732, he was secretary to his brother, Philip Dormer, Lord Chesterfield, when he was ambassador at The Hague. In 1733 he followed Chesterfield into opposition and voted against the Excise Bill. He was not put up for Nottingham at the 1734 British general election but was returned on his family's interest at Derby at a by-election on 13 March 1736, in succession to his younger brother, Charles Stanhope. He also inherited his brother's fortune. He continued following Chesterfield politically, and voting against the Government. He was returned unopposed for Derby at the 1741 British general election. He became a government supporter in 1744, When Chesterfield joined the Administration. At the 1747 British general election, he was returned for Derby in a contest. He was made Lord of the Admiralty in February 1748, when Chesterfield resigned.

Stanhope died unmarried on 4 December 1748 of a fit of gout, which affected his hands and feet about a month, and which finally his stomach and head.


title: Desheng Subdistrict, Beijing

abstract: Desheng Subdistrict is a subdistrict on the northern end of the Xicheng District, Beijing, China. As of 2020, it has a total population of 116,338. This subdistrict was named after Deshengmen, a city gate on the now demolished Beijing city wall.

text:
# Desheng Subdistrict, Beijing

**Desheng Subdistrict** (Chinese: 德胜街道; pinyin: *Déshèng Jiēdào*) is a subdistrict on the northern end of the Xicheng District, Beijing, China. As of 2020, it has a total population of 116,338.

This subdistrict was named after Deshengmen (Chinese: 德胜门; lit. 'Gate of Virtuous Triumph'), a city gate on the now demolished Beijing city wall.

## History

Timeline of changes in the status of Desheng Subdistrict
| Time | Status |
| --- | --- |
| Qing dynasty | Part of Zhenghuang Banner, Northern City |
| 1912 | Part of North Suburban District |
| 1949 | Part of 16th District |
| 1952 | Part of Xisi District |
| 1958 | Created as Deshengmenwai Subdistrict and transferred under Xicheng District. Later renamed Dewai Subdistrict |
| 2004 | Renamed Desheng Subdistrict |

## Administrative Division

In 2021, the Desheng Subdistrict has the following communities:

| Administrative Division Code | Community Name in English | Community Name in Chinese |
| --- | --- | --- |
| 110102010002 | Andelunan | 安德路南 |
| 110102010005 | Andelubei | 安德路北 |
| 110102010011 | Deshengli | 德胜里 |
| 110102010013 | Dewai Dajiexi | 德外大街西 |
| 110102010017 | Xinming Jiayuan | 新明家园 |
| 110102010019 | Xinfeng Zhongzhi | 新风中直 |
| 110102010021 | Xinwai Dajiebei | 新外大街北 |
| 110102010022 | Xinkang | 新康 |
| 110102010024 | Madian | 马甸 |
| 110102010025 | Rendinghu Xili | 人定湖西里 |
| 110102010026 | Huangsi Dajiexi | 黄寺大街西 |
| 110102010029 | Shuangqigan | 双旗杆 |
| 110102010031 | Beiguang | 北广 |
| 110102010033 | Huangsi Dajie 24 | 黄寺大街24号 |
| 110102010036 | Yuzhong Xili | 裕中西里 |
| 110102010038 | Yuzhong Dongli | 裕中东里 |
| 110102010039 | Yangguang Lijing | 阳光丽景 |
| 110102010043 | Dewai Dajiedong | 德外大街东 |
| 110102010044 | Liupukangbei Xiaojie | 六铺炕北小街 |
| 110102010045 | Liupukangnan Xiaojie | 六铺炕南小街 |

## Landmark

## InfoBox

| Desheng Subdistrict 德胜街道 | |
| --- | --- |
| Subdistrict | |
| Deshengmen, a former city gate in the subdistrict, 2022 | |
| Desheng SubdistrictDesheng Subdistrict | |
| Coordinates: 39°57′15″N 116°22′53″E / 39.95417°N 116.38139°E / 39.95417; 116.38139 | |
| Country | China |
| Municipality | Beijing |
| District | Xicheng |
| Area | |
| Total | 4.1 km2 (1.6 sq mi) |
| Population (2020) | |
| Total | 116,338 |
| Density | 28,000/km2 (73,000/sq mi) |
| Time zone | UTC+8 (China Standard) |
| Postal code | 100011 |
| Area code | 010 |


title: Downtown Subdistrict (Home Army)

abstract: The Sub-district I of Śródmieście - a territorial organisational unit of the District of Warsaw of Armia Krajowa. It covered the area of Śródmieście in Warsaw, fought in conspiracy during the German occupation of Poland during World War II and openly during the Warsaw Uprising 1944. Sub-district commander was Edward Pfeiffer, codenamed Radwan.

text:
# Downtown Subdistrict (Home Army)

The **Sub-district I of Śródmieście (of Armia Krajowa)** (Polish: *Obwód II Śródmieście* also named as *Obwód Radwan*) - a territorial organisational unit of the District of Warsaw of Armia Krajowa. It covered the area of Śródmieście in Warsaw, fought in conspiracy during the German occupation of Poland during World War II and openly during the Warsaw Uprising 1944.

Sub-district commander was Edward Pfeiffer, codenamed *Radwan*.

* *Struktura Organizacyjna Armii Krajowej*, Marek Ney-Krwawicz w: Mówią wieki nr 9/1986.


title: Chris Grigg

abstract: Christopher Montague Grigg is a British businessman. He was formerly the chief executive of The British Land Company plc, a British property development and investment company.

text:
# Chris Grigg

**Christopher Montague Grigg** CBE (born 6 July 1959) is a British businessman. He was formerly the chief executive of The British Land Company plc, a British property development and investment company.

## Early life

Grigg was educated at King Edward VI School, Southampton (where he was in Lawrence House), and graduated from Trinity Hall, University of Cambridge with a first in Economics.

## Career

Grigg joined Morgan Grenfell as a graduate trainee in 1981. He joined Goldman Sachs in 1985, rising to partner, before he left in 2005 to become Treasurer of Barclays Bank, and chief executive of Barclays Commercial Bank from 1 February 2007 to November 2008.

In January 2009, Grigg joined British Land as chief executive.

Although there has been some criticism of his decision to sell 50% of British Land's City of London Broadgate development to Blackstone Group, as well as 50% of the Meadowhall Centre, Sheffield, Grigg has stated his belief that this was the right decision in the long term: "We aspire to outperform the market. It's kind of hard to do that if your two largest assets have been underperformers."

In January 2012, he said that the City of London's skyline needs to become more like Manhattan to attract companies to the capital, and that office spaces need to be larger and more flexible.

In September 2020, Grigg announced he was stepping down as chief executive of British Land from December 2020.

Grigg was appointed Commander of the Order of the British Empire (CBE) in the 2021 New Year Honours for services to business, particularly during the COVID-19 response.

In April 2021, it was announced Grigg has been appointed as the chairman of the new UK Infrastructure Bank.

Grigg was a non-executive director of BAE Systems until December 2023. He is the Chairman of Evelyn Partners since February 2022 having joined as a non-executive director in August 2021.

In June 2024, he was appointed to the board of Melrose Industries and will take over the chairmanship role from October 2024.

## Personal life

Grigg is married and lives in Harpenden, Hertfordshire, with his wife and five children.

## InfoBox

| Chris Grigg
CBE | |
| --- | --- |
| Born | Christopher Montague Grigg
(1959-07-06) 6 July 1959
near Southampton, Hampshire, England |
| Education | King Edward VI School, Southampton |
| Alma mater | Trinity Hall, University of Cambridge |
| Occupation | Businessman |
| Years active | 1981–present |
| Title | Chairman, Evelyn Partners |
| Term | 2022–present |
| Predecessor | Will Samuel |
| Successor | **Incumbent** |
| Spouse | married |
| Children | 5 |


title: 2019 Oceania Shooting Championships

abstract: The 2019 Oceania Shooting Championships took place from 3 to 8 November 2019, at Sydney International Shooting Centre, Sydney, Australia. It acted as the Oceanian qualifying tournament for the 2020 Summer Olympics in Tokyo.

text:
# 2019 Oceania Shooting Championships

The **2019 Oceania Shooting Championships** took place from 3 to 8 November 2019, at Sydney International Shooting Centre, Sydney, Australia.

It acted as the Oceanian qualifying tournament for the 2020 Summer Olympics in Tokyo.

## Medal summary

### Men

| Event | Gold | Silver | Bronze |
| --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 10 m air pistol | Bailey Groves
Australia | Scott Anderson
Australia | Daniel Repacholi
Australia |
| 10 m air pistol team | Australia
Bailey Groves
Daniel Repacholi
Scott Anderson | Australia
Damian Dowling
Gaurav Pilaniya
Bruce Quick | New Zealand
Ricky Zhao
Thomas Nobes
Gerald Nobes |
| 25 m rapid fire pistol | Sergei Evglevski
Australia | Thomas Ashmore
Australia | Thomas Nobes
New Zealand |
| 25 m rapid fire pistol team | Australia
Sergei Evglevski
Thomas Ashmore
Bruce Quick | Australia
Chris Mamouzelos
Scott Anderson
Bailey Groves | New Zealand
Thomas Nobes
Ricky Zhao
Gerald Nobes |
| 50 m pistol | Ricky Zhao
New Zealand | Thomas Nobes
New Zealand | Bruce Quick
Australia |
| 50 m pistol team | Australia
Bruce Quick
Damian Dowling
Kerry Bell | New Zealand
Ricky Zhao
Thomas Nobes
Gerald Nobes | *Only 2 teams participated* |
| 10 m air rifle | Alex Hoberg
Australia | Jack Rossiter
Australia | Dane Sampson
Australia |
| 10 m air rifle team | Australia
Jack Rossiter
Dane Sampson
Alex Hoberg | New Zealand
Owen Bennett
Adrian Black
Shaun Jeffery | Australia
Michael Davis
Benjamin Holko
Michael Nicholas |
| 50 m rifle prone | Martin Hunt
New Zealand | Owen Bennett
New Zealand | Alex Hoberg
Australia |
| 50 m rifle prone team | New Zealand
Martin Hunt
Owen Bennett
Chris Harrison | Australia
Alex Hoberg
Jack Rossiter
David Wright | Australia
Andrew Sevelj
Dane Sampson
Michael Davis |
| 50 m rifle 3 positions | Jack Rossiter
Australia | Alex Hoberg
Australia | Owen Bennett
New Zealand |
| 50 m rifle 3 positions team | Australia
Jack Rossiter
Alex Hoberg
Michael Davis | Australia
Andrew Sevelj
Dane Sampson
Michael Nicholas | New Zealand
Owen Bennett
Adrian Black
Shaun Jeffery |
| Trap | Mitchell Iles
Australia | Daniel di Pietro
Australia | Owen Robinson
New Zealand |
| Trap team | Australia
Adam Vella
Mitchell Iles
Daniel di Pietro | Australia
Todd Malone
Craig Henwood
Thomas Grice | New Zealand
Myles Browne-Cole
Owen Robinson
James Mackie |
| Skeet | Paul Adams
Australia | Joshua Bell
Australia | Paul Wilson
New Zealand |
| Skeet team | Australia
Frank Morris
Keith Ferguson
James Bolding | Australia
Paul Adams
Joshua Bell
Luke Argiro | New Zealand
Paul Wilson
Stephen Speers
Barry Washbourne |

### Women

| Event | Gold | Silver | Bronze |
| --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 10 m air pistol | Danielle Moleman
Australia | Dina Aspandiyarova
Australia | Kayla Aylward
New Zealand |
| 10 m air pistol team | Australia
Dina Aspandiyarova
Civon Smith
Danielle Moleman | Australia
Lara Cowling
Alison Heinrich
Elena Galiabovitch | New Zealand
Lauren Mungo
Kayla Aylward
Samantha Nobes |
| 25 m pistol | Elena Galiabovitch
Australia | Alison Heinrich
Australia | Civon Smith
Australia |
| 25 m pistol team | Australia
Elena Galiabovitch
Alison Heinrich
Civon Smith | Australia
Danielle Moleman
Una Rossetto
Sue Guy | New Zealand
Samantha Nobes
Kayla Aylward
Brenna Adams |
| 10 m air rifle | Victoria Rossiter
Australia | Elise Collier
Australia | Emma Adams
Australia |
| 10 m air rifle team | Australia
Victoria Rossiter
Emma Adams
Elise Collier | Australia
Katarina Kowplos
Maria Rebling
Emma Woodroofe | New Zealand
Jessica Burgess-Smith
Jessica Riddle
Sarah Reesby |
| 50 m rifle prone | Sally Johnston
New Zealand | Susannah Smith
Australia | Shania Harrison-Lee
New Zealand |
| 50 m rifle prone team | New Zealand
Shania Harrison-Lee
Rachel McLaren
Kirsten Birrell | New Zealand
Sally Johnston
Denva Wren
Janet Hunt | Australia
Susannah Smith
Elise Collier
Jacqui Hatzigiannis |
| 50 m rifle 3 positions | Emma Adams
Australia | Elise Collier
Australia | Jessica Burgess-Smith
New Zealand |
| 50 m rifle 3 positions team | Australia
Tamsyn Henry
Katarina Kowplos
Maria Rebling | Australia
Emma Adams
Elise Collier
Emma Woodroofe | New Zealand
Jessica Burgess-Smith
Sally Johnston
Denva Wren |
| Trap | Natalie Rooney
New Zealand | Lisa Smith
Australia | Breanna Collins
Australia |
| Trap team | Australia
Charlie Hudson-Czerniecki
Renae Jones
Georgia Pistone | Australia
Lisa Smith
Breanna Collins
Stephanie Pile | New Zealand
Natalie Rooney
Selena Yang
Chloe Tipple |
| Skeet | Chloe Tipple
New Zealand | Laura Coles
Australia | Aislin Jones
Australia |
| Skeet team | Australia
Laura Coles
Aislin Jones
Cherie Reeves | New Zealand
Chloe Tipple
Maggie Hood
Georgia Washbourne | *Only 2 teams participated* |

## Medal table

*   Host nation (Australia)

| Rank | Nation | Gold | Silver | Bronze | Total |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | Australia* | 23 | 24 | 11 | 58 |
| 2 | New Zealand | 7 | 6 | 17 | 30 |
| Totals (2 entries) | | 30 | 30 | 28 | 88 |

## InfoBox

| Host city | Sydney, Australia |
| --- | --- |
| Dates | 3–8 November |
| Main venue | Sydney International Shooting Centre |


title: Rob Dyrdek's Fantasy Factory

abstract: Rob Dyrdek's Fantasy Factory is an American reality television series that aired on MTV from February 8, 2009, to March 5, 2015. On September 17, 2013, Fantasy Factory was renewed for a sixth season, which premiered on January 16, 2014. The sixth season was originally announced to be the final season, but in June 2014, MTV announced that Fantasy Factory would return for a seventh season. The seventh season premiered on January 1, 2015, and ended on March 5, 2015. As of 2022, the entire series is available to stream on Paramount+, except for a few episodes.

text:
# Rob Dyrdek's Fantasy Factory

***Rob Dyrdek's Fantasy Factory*** is an American reality television series that aired on MTV from February 8, 2009, to March 5, 2015.

On September 17, 2013, *Fantasy Factory* was renewed for a sixth season, which premiered on January 16, 2014. The sixth season was originally announced to be the final season, but in June 2014, MTV announced that *Fantasy Factory* would return for a seventh season. The seventh season premiered on January 1, 2015, and ended on March 5, 2015.

As of 2022, the entire series is available to stream on Paramount+, except for a few episodes.

## Synopsis

The factory is a space for skateboarder Rob Dyrdek to manage two aspects of his life, business and pleasure. The 25,000-square-foot complex contains two distinct areas: A warehouse designed for skateboarding and an office complex. Dyrdek's cousin, Christopher "Drama" Pfaff serves as Dyrdek's assistant on the show. Christopher "Big Black" Boykin, originally from *Rob & Big*, made his debut appearance to the Fantasy Factory beginning in the fourth season. Rashawn "Bam Bam" Davis, who co-starred with Rob, Big Black, and Drama in *Rob & Big*, made his first appearance in the Fantasy Factory on the third episode of Season 5.

Throughout the series, guest appearances included Ryan Sheckler, John Mayer, Danny Way, Steve Berra, Ludacris, and Johnny Knoxville and Chris Pontius from *Jackass*.

## Cast

* Rob Dyrdek, professional skateboarder, president of Dyrdek Enterprises, Street League Skateboarding, Rob Dyrdek's Wild Grinders, former star of *Rob & Big* and creator and host of *Ridiculousness*
* Sterling "Steelo" Brim, friend of Rob Dyrdek and co-host with him on MTV's *Ridiculousness*
* Christopher "Big Black" Boykin (Seasons 4–7), Rob's former bodyguard and roommate, co-star of *Rob & Big*
* Chanel West Coast, Fantasy Factory's receptionist, secretary, Young & Reckless model, co-host on *Ridiculousness*
* Christopher "Drama" Pfaff, Rob's cousin, producer, owner/creator of Young & Reckless clothing
* Scott "Big Cat" Pfaff, Drama's older brother, Rob's cousin, "Facilitator", skate technician, owner/creator of Born a Lion clothing
* Geoff Taylor, general counsel for all Dyrdek related businesses
* Tracy Tubera, creative director for Wild Grinders, Rob's toy line and animated series
* Tony "Blurry" Turbo (Seasons 1–3), Fantasy Factory's maintenance man; his face is pixelated
* Jeremy Larner (Seasons 1–3), Rob's manager
* Gene Dyrdek, Rob's Dad
* Patty Dyrdek, Rob's Mom

## Episodes

| Season | | Episodes | Originally aired | | DVD release date |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| | Season premiere | | Season finale | Region 1 |
|  |  | 12 | February 8, 2009 (2009-02-08) | April 26, 2009 (2009-04-26) | September 1, 2009 |
|  |  | 9 | August 27, 2009 (2009-08-27) | October 22, 2009 (2009-10-22) | July 6, 2010 |
|  |  | 12 | July 12, 2010 (2010-07-12) | October 4, 2010 (2010-10-04) | August 9, 2011 |
|  |  | 10 | April 4, 2011 (2011-04-04) | September 19, 2011 (2011-09-19) | August 28, 2012 |
|  |  | 12 | March 19, 2012 (2012-03-19) | April 23, 2012 (2012-04-23) | July 24, 2012 |
|  |  | 9 | January 16, 2014 (2014-01-16) | March 13, 2014 (2014-03-13) | November 14, 2014 |
|  |  | 9 | January 1, 2015 (2015-01-01) | March 5, 2015 (2015-03-05) | TBA |

## InfoBox

| *Rob Dyrdek's Fantasy Factory* | |
| --- | --- |
|  | |
| Genre | Reality |
| Starring |  |
| Theme music composer | Aldo Nova |
| Opening theme | "Fantasy",
performed by Steel Panther |
| Country of origin | United States |
| Original language | English |
| No. of seasons | 7 |
| No. of episodes | 73 (list of episodes) |
| Production | |
| Executive producers | * Christian Duguay * Jeff Tremaine * Kristina Edwards * Lauren Dolgen * Michelle Klepper * Rob Dyrdek * Sara Cohen * Sara Lager * Shane Nickerson * Michael Jack Tonkin |
| Running time | 22 to 24 minutes |
| Production companies | * Dickhouse Productions * Gorilla Flicks |
| Original release | |
| Network | MTV |
| Release | February 8, 2009 (2009-02-08)
March 5, 2015 (2015-03-05) |
| Related | |
| *Rob & Big* | |


title: Chamm

abstract: Chamm is a Punjabi film directed Rajeev Kumar and produced by Tejinder Pal Surender. The film focuses on the Dalit community of Punjab and is based on a short story written by Bhagwant Rasulpuri. The 35-minute movie got selected to be screened at the Cannes Film Festival's 2017 Short Film Corner. The film will also be screened at the International Film Festival of South Asia at Toronto. The film revolves around the story of a Dalit man who works at a slaughter house.

text:
# Chamm

***Chamm*** is a Punjabi film directed Rajeev Kumar and produced by Tejinder Pal Surender. The film focuses on the Dalit community of Punjab and is based on a short story written by Bhagwant Rasulpuri. The 35-minute movie got selected to be screened at the Cannes Film Festival's 2017 Short Film Corner. The film will also be screened at the International Film Festival of South Asia at Toronto.

The film revolves around the story of a Dalit man who works at a slaughter house.

## Plot

The film is a story of two brothers from a lower caste, who go through every evil of society from bankruptcy to unemployment through the clutches of politicians, local dealers and medical services. Sarpanch Haakam is the antagonist who wishes to destroy Keepa and his nuclear family but, one Veterinary doctor comes in between to save them and their family.

## Cast

* Mehereen
* Hardeep Gill
* Surender
* Baljinder

## Production and distribution

The film has been independently produced and it is now being screened for free at towns and villages in and around Punjab.


title: 1834 in paleontology

text:
# 1834 in paleontology

Paleontology or palaeontology is the study of prehistoric life forms on Earth through the examination of plant and animal fossils. This includes the study of body fossils, tracks (ichnites), burrows, cast-off parts, fossilised feces (coprolites), palynomorphs and chemical residues. Because humans have encountered fossils for millennia, paleontology has a long history both before and after becoming formalized as a science. This article records significant discoveries and events related to paleontology that occurred or were published in the year 1834.

## Lophotrochozoans

### Newly named lophotrochozoans

|  |  |  |
| --- | --- | --- |
| Name Status Authors Notes  *Macrodontophion* *Nomen dubium* Zborzewski |

## Sauropterygians

### Newly named nothosaurs

|  |  |  |
| --- | --- | --- |
| Name Novelty Status Authors Age Unit Location Notes Images  *Nothosaurus mirabilis* Gen. et sp. nov. Valid taxon Georg zu Münster Middle to early Late Triassic Muschelkalk  Germany A Seal-like marine reptile, from the family Nothosauridae. The type species of the genus *Nothosaurus*.   *Nothosaurus giganteus* Sp. nov. Valid taxon Georg zu Münster Middle to early Late Triassic Osnabrück  Germany An additional species of *Nothosaurus*.   *Conchiosaurus clavatus* Gen. et sp. nov. Junior synonym Christian Erich Hermann von Meyer Middle Triassic Muschelkalk  Germany A junior synonym of *Nothosaurus*. |

## InfoBox

| List of years in paleontology (table) |
| --- |
|  |
| In science 1831 1832 1833 1834 1835 1836 1837 |
| *+...* |


title: Sindustries

abstract: Sindustries is the third album by Swedish melodic death metal band Gardenian. For a time, this was considered Gardenian's last release, as the band broke up in 2004. However, they reunited in 2012 and are working towards a new album. The band's past album, Soulburner, featured Eric Hawk, who did clean vocals, but producer Peter Tägtgren believed that this album did not need a guest clean vocalist, and encouraged Jim Kjell to the clean vocals this time as he had never done so. This is the first and last release with Kriss Albertsson performing. This album also has the band's longest song, "Selfproclaimed Messiah".

text:
# Sindustries

***Sindustries*** is the third album by Swedish melodic death metal band Gardenian. For a time, this was considered Gardenian's last release, as the band broke up in 2004. However, they reunited in 2012 and are working towards a new album. The band's past album, *Soulburner*, featured Eric Hawk, who did clean vocals, but producer Peter Tägtgren believed that this album did not need a guest clean vocalist, and encouraged Jim Kjell to the clean vocals this time as he had never done so. This is the first and last release with Kriss Albertsson performing. This album also has the band's longest song, "Selfproclaimed Messiah".

## Track listing

1. "Selfproclaimed Messiah" - 8:06
2. "Doom & Gloom" - 6:34
3. "Long Snap to Zero" - 6:07
4. "Courageous" - 4:42
5. "Heartless" - 6:34
6. "The Suffering" - 6:21
7. "Scissorfight" - 5:35
8. "Sonic Death Monkey" - 5:54
9. "Sindustries" - 6:51
10. "Funeral" - 6:20

## Credits

Gardenian Guests

## InfoBox

| Sindustries | |
| --- | --- |
|  | |
| Studio album by Gardenian | |
| Released | 5 October 2000 |
| Recorded | The Abyss studio |
| Genre | Melodic death metal |
| Length | 63:04 |
| Label | Nuclear Blast |
| Producer | Peter Tägtgren |
| Gardenian chronology | |
| *Soulburner*
(1999) ***Sindustries***
(2000) | |


title: The City of Tears

abstract: The City of Tears is a lost 1918 silent film comedy drama directed by Elsie Jane Wilson and starring Carmel Myers and Leatrice Joy. It was distributed by the Universal Film Manufacturing Company.

text:
# The City of Tears

***The City of Tears*** is a lost 1918 silent film comedy drama directed by Elsie Jane Wilson and starring Carmel Myers and Leatrice Joy. It was distributed by the Universal Film Manufacturing Company.

## Cast

## InfoBox

| The City of Tears | |
| --- | --- |
|  | |
| Directed by | Elsie Jane Wilson |
| Written by | Olga Printzlau (scenario, story) |
| Produced by | Bluebird Photoplays |
| Starring | Carmel Myers<br>Leatrice Joy |
| Cinematography | Alfred Gosden |
| Distributed by | Universal Film Manufacturing Company |
| Release date | * June 29, 1918 (1918-06-29) |
| Running time | 5 reels |
| Country | United States |
| Language | Silent..English titles |


title: The Story of Ireland

abstract: The Story of Ireland is a five-part documentary series examining the history of Ireland and its impact on the wider world. Over the course of the programmes, Fergal Keane travels across three continents, tracing the events, the people and the influences that shaped modern Ireland. The first episode aired on 20 February 2011.

text:
# The Story of Ireland

**The Story of Ireland** is a five-part documentary series examining the history of Ireland and its impact on the wider world. Over the course of the programmes, Fergal Keane travels across three continents, tracing the events, the people and the influences that shaped modern Ireland. The first episode aired on 20 February 2011.

## Episodes

### Episode One: The Age of Invasions

The series aims to explore Irish history using the historical facts and evidence while charting the origin and impact of the numerous myths that have been passed off as history in the past. Key to this approach is relating developments in Ireland to events and changes in Europe and the world at large as the centuries progress.

Areas discussed in the opening episode include the impact of early Christianity and monasticism in Ireland; the birth of Ireland's potent literary culture; the unique law tracts created by Irish lawyers that afford us remarkable insights into the day-to-day lives and habits of ordinary people nearly 1500 years ago.

### Episode Two: The Age of Conquest

As the English set foot in Ireland, there began 800 years of British rule. This episode examines the Anglo-Norman invasion of Ireland and the huge upheavals and changes taking place across Europe at the time.

### Episode Three: The Age of Revolution

Spanning the Ulster Plantation to the Act of Union, this is an era that sees Ireland take centre stage in a much wider European conflict. This episode will also investigate Gaelic life and culture during the eighteenth century through poetry, music and the rise of a Roman Catholic middle class.

### Episode Four: The Age of Union

A new area for exploration is Ireland's role in the British Empire - both in terms of military service - Irish regiments holding the Punjab for example, and in terms of intriguing Irish governors and political men posted in various corners of the British Empire.

### Episode Five: The Age of Nations

The Boer War is of much forgotten significance to the Irish story in the early 20th century. A strong theme in the programme is the exploration of Irish nationalism, the welding together of culture, physical force and blood sacrifice, from Patrick Pearse, Connolly and Larkin right through to the beginning of the period known as 'The Troubles' in Northern Ireland.

And also the opening up of the 60s under Seán Lemass brought in a new era of economic openness in the south and its eventual membership of the EEC. There is a look at some key moments in The Troubles.

## InfoBox

| *The Story of Ireland* | |
| --- | --- |
| Written by | * Neil Hegarty * Fergal Keane |
| Starring | Fergal Keane |
| Country of origin | Republic of Ireland, Northern Ireland |
| Original language | English |
| No. of episodes | 5 |
| Production | |
| Producer | Mike Connolly |
| Running time | 294 minutes |
| Original release | |
| Network |  |
| Release | 20 February 2011 (2011-02-20) |


title: Carlo Vanvitelli

abstract: Carlo Vanvitelli (1739–1821) was an Italian architect and engineer, who worked mainly in Naples and its surrounding area. He was the son of architect Luigi Vanvitelli, and two of his brothers were also architects. Together with Pietro, he apprenticed under his father in the construction of the Palace of Caserta. Both worked at the decoration in Piazza Dante in Naples and at Villa Giulia. During the last years of his father's life, he resided in Caserta directing the works; when Luigi died (1773), Carlo Vanvitelli became director of the construction. His other works include Palazzo Berio, Villa Reale, and Palazzo Doria d'Angri.

text:
# Carlo Vanvitelli

**Carlo Vanvitelli** (17391821) was an Italian architect and engineer, who worked mainly in Naples and its surrounding area.

He was the son of architect Luigi Vanvitelli, and two of his brothers were also architects. Together with Pietro, he apprenticed under his father in the construction of the Palace of Caserta. Both worked at the decoration in Piazza Dante in Naples and at Villa Giulia. During the last years of his father's life, he resided in Caserta directing the works; when Luigi died (1773), Carlo Vanvitelli became director of the construction.

His other works include Palazzo Berio, Villa Reale, and Palazzo Doria d'Angri.

## Biography

Charles and Peter had the same instruction, both worked in the yard of the Palace of Caserta and participated in the construction of the Aqueduct of Vanvitelli with Francesco and Pietro Bernasconi. In 1759 they collaborated with their father at the Foro Carolino. Their last collaboration was the Collecini for the relief of the Casino di San Nicandro in Barra.

## Sources

* Costanzo, Salvatore (2006). *La Scuola del Vanvitelli. Dai primi collaboratori del Maestro all'opera dei suoi seguaci*. Naples: Clean edizioni.


title: Sophie von Kameke

abstract: Sophie von Kameke née von Brünnow (1675-1749) was a Prussian courtier. She served as oberhofmeisterin to the queen of Prussia, Sophia Dorothea of Hanover. Sophie de Kameke was appointed oberhofmeisterin to the queen, which made her responsible for the queen's household and ladies-in-waiting and the highest female court office holder. As such she is frequently mentioned in contemporary memoirs and diaries, notably that of Wilhelmine of Prussia, Margravine of Brandenburg-Bayreuth, and participated in several famous events at court. In 1723, the queen suddenly gave birth unexpectedly, without having been aware of her pregnancy. The fact that she had been unaware of her pregnancy caused a rumor that she had in fact tried to hide it, which caused the king to suspect her for adultery, and he had to be prevented to beat her by Sophie de Kameke, who held his arm and told him "if he had only come there to kill his wife, he had better have kept away." The king questioned the physician Stahl, his regimental surgeon Holzendorf and Sophie de Kameke about the queen's suspected adultery, upon which de Kameke told him that "if he were not her king she would strangle him on the spot" for his accusation, which resulted in him making an apology to the queen and dismissing the affair. In 1730, it was Kameke who the king gave the task to inform the queen of the unsuccessful escape attempt of her son the crown prince from Prussia.

text:
# Sophie von Kameke

**Sophie von Kameke** née *von Brünnow* (1675-1749) was a Prussian courtier. She served as *oberhofmeisterin* to the queen of Prussia, Sophia Dorothea of Hanover.

Sophie de Kameke was appointed *oberhofmeisterin* to the queen, which made her responsible for the queen's household and ladies-in-waiting and the highest female court office holder. As such she is frequently mentioned in contemporary memoirs and diaries, notably that of Wilhelmine of Prussia, Margravine of Brandenburg-Bayreuth, and participated in several famous events at court.

In 1723, the queen suddenly gave birth unexpectedly, without having been aware of her pregnancy. The fact that she had been unaware of her pregnancy caused a rumor that she had in fact tried to hide it, which caused the king to suspect her for adultery, and he had to be prevented to beat her by Sophie de Kameke, who held his arm and told him "if he had only come there to kill his wife, he had better have kept away." The king questioned the physician Stahl, his regimental surgeon Holzendorf and Sophie de Kameke about the queen's suspected adultery, upon which de Kameke told him that "if he were not her king she would strangle him on the spot" for his accusation, which resulted in him making an apology to the queen and dismissing the affair. In 1730, it was Kameke who the king gave the task to inform the queen of the unsuccessful escape attempt of her son the crown prince from Prussia.

1. Atkinson, Emma Willsher: *Memoirs of the queens of Prussia*, London : W. Kent


title: José Carlos (footballer, born 1941)

abstract: José Carlos da Silva José, known as José Carlos, is a Portuguese former footballer who played mostly as a central defender.

text:
# José Carlos (footballer, born 1941)

**José Carlos da Silva José** (born 22 September 1941), known as **José Carlos**, is a Portuguese former footballer who played mostly as a central defender.

## Club career

Born in Vila Franca de Xira, Lisbon District, José Carlos joined Sporting CP in 1962 from G.D. Fabril in Barreiro. Over 12 seasons, all spent in the Primeira Liga (14 counting those with his previous team), he appeared in 348 official matches and also acted as captain, winning three leagues and three Taça de Portugal and adding the 1964 edition of the UEFA Cup Winners' Cup.

José Carlos retired in 1975 at the age of 34, following a brief spell in the Segunda Liga with S.C. Braga where he achieved promotion. Shortly after the 1966 FIFA World Cup, Sporting rejected an offer from La Liga club FC Barcelona to acquire his services.

## International career

José Carlos played 36 times for Portugal, three as a CUF player and 33 whilst at the service of Sporting. His debut came on 19 March 1961 against Luxembourg in the 1962 FIFA World Cup qualifiers (6–0 home win), and his last appearance came nearly ten years later, against Denmark in the UEFA Euro 1972 qualifying stages (5–0 victory).

José Carlos represented the country at the 1966 World Cup in England. He appeared twice in the tournament, against England in the semi-finals and the Soviet Union in the third-place match, the latter ending in a 2–1 triumph.

## Honours

**Sporting CP**

**Portugal**

## InfoBox

José Carlos
| Personal information | | | |
| --- | --- | --- | --- |
| Full name | José Carlos da Silva José | | |
| Date of birth | (1941-09-22) 22 September 1941 | | |
| Place of birth | Vila Franca de Xira, Portugal | | |
| Height | 1.75 m (5 ft 9 in) | | |
| Position(s) | Defender | | |
| Youth career | | | |
|  | CUF | | |
| Senior career\* | | | |
| Years | **Team** | **Apps** | **(Gls)** |
| 1960–1962 | CUF | 51 | (1) |
| 1962–1974 | Sporting CP | 248 | (3) |
| 1974–1975 | Braga |  |  |
| Total |  | **299** | **(4)** |
| International career | | | |
| 1961–1971 | Portugal | 36 | (0) |
| Managerial career | | | |
| 1975 | Oriental | | |
| 1975–1976 | Braga | | |
| 1978 | Boavista | | |
| 1980–1981 | Varzim | | |
| 1981–1982 | Chaves | | |
| 1982–1984 | Águeda | | |
| 1984–1985 | Gil Vicente | | |
| 1985–1986 | União Santarém | | |
| 1986–1988 | Gil Vicente | | |
| 1988–1989 | Paredes | | |
| 1989–1990 | Fafe | | |
| 1990–1992 | Valpaços | | |
| 1993–1994 | Lanheses | | |
| 1995 | Penafiel | | |
| 1996–2001 | Dragões Sandinenses | | |
| 2004–2005 | Lourinhanense | | |
| Medal record      Men's football  Representing  Portugal  FIFA World Cup  1966 England | | | |
| \*Club domestic league appearances and goals | | | |


title: 2019 Oceania Rugby Women's Championship

abstract: The 2019 Oceania Rugby Women's Championship that was held in Fiji, was the 2021 Rugby World Cup qualifier for the Oceania region. The tournament was played at Churchill Park in Lautoka from 18 to 30 November 2019, with six teams entered. Australia and New Zealand sent development teams, having already qualified for the 2021 World Cup.

text:
# 2019 Oceania Rugby Women's Championship

The **2019 Oceania Rugby Women's Championship** that was held in Fiji, was the 2021 Rugby World Cup qualifier for the Oceania region. The tournament was played at Churchill Park in Lautoka from 18 to 30 November 2019, with six teams entered. Australia and New Zealand sent development teams, having already qualified for the 2021 World Cup.

## Teams

## Format

A split pool format was used for the Oceania tournament, with the teams seeded into two pools of three. Each team was scheduled to play one match against each of the teams in the opposite pool. However, following a measles outbreak in Tonga, the Tongan women's team had to withdraw from competition after one of their players arriving in Fiji was suspected of having measles. The tournament continued without playing their fixtures but a revised qualification process was put in place to allow Tonga to challenge later for the Oceania berth at the Rugby World Cup repechage qualifier.

The Black Ferns Development XV were undefeated in the tournament and won the 2019 Oceania Rugby Women's Championship based on the combined pool standings, with Australia A as runner-up. Qualification to the World Cup remained up for grabs in Lautoka for the remaining three nations (excluding Australia and New Zealand). Fiji won direct entry to the World Cup by defeating Samoa in the qualifying playoff match.

Arrangements were made for a playoff match in early 2020 between Tonga and Papua New Guinea, with the winner to meet Samoa in another playoff match to decide the World Cup repechage berth.

## Tournament

### Pool stage

Pool A
| Pos | Team | P | W | D | L | PF | PA | PD | Pts |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | Black Ferns Dev. XV | 3 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 234 | 0 | +234 | **15** |
| 2 | Samoa | 3 | 1 | 0 | 2 | 77 | 65 | +12 | **5** |
| 3 | Tonga | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | **2** |

Pool B
| Pos | Team | P | W | D | L | PF | PA | PD | Pts |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | Australia A | 3 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 27 | 55 | −28 | **7** |
| 2 | Fiji | 2 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 26 | 60 | −34 | **5** |
| 3 | Papua New Guinea | 2 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 12 | 196 | -184 | **0** |

**Round 1**

|  | 18 November | Australia A | 0–0 | Tonga | Churchill Park, Lautoka |  |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| |  |  |  | Report |  |  |

| Test: **1370** | 18 November | Samoa | 65–12 | Papua New Guinea | Churchill Park, Lautoka |  |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| |  |  |  | Report |  |  |

|  | 18 November | Black Ferns Dev XV | 53–0 | Fiji | Churchill Park, Lautoka |  |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| |  |  |  | Report |  |  |

Notes:

**^a**  The match was cancelled and called a draw.

**Round 2**

|  | 22 November | Australia A | 0–50 | Black Ferns Dev XV | Churchill Park, Lautoka |  |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| |  |  |  | Report |  |  |

| Test: **1372** | 22 November | Samoa | 7–26 | Fiji | Churchill Park, Lautoka |  |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| |  |  |  | Report |  |  |

**Round 3**

|  | 26 November | Black Ferns Dev XV | 131–0 | Papua New Guinea | Churchill Park, Lautoka |  |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| |  |  |  | Report |  |  |

|  | 26 November | Australia A | 27–5 | Samoa | Churchill Park, Lautoka |  |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| |  |  |  | Report |  |  |

### Playoffs

Samoa and Fiji played in the World Cup qualifier match at Lautoka. Due to Tonga's absence, a consolation match was arranged for Papua New Guinea against a Fiji developmental team.

#### Consolation match

|  | 30 November | Fijiana Dev XV | 40–22 | Papua New Guinea | Churchill Park, Lautoka |  |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| |  |  |  | Report |  |  |

#### World Cup qualifier

| Test: **1379** | 30 November | to RWC      Fiji | 41–13 | Samoa | Churchill Park, Lautoka |  |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| |  |  |  | Report |  |  |

### Repechage qualifiers

Tonga traveled to Port Moresby in March the following year and defeated Papua New Guinea to set up a playoff against Samoa to determine who qualified for the repechage tournament.

| Test: **1389** | 1 March 2020 | Papua New Guinea | 24–36 | Tonga | Bava Park, Port Moresby |  |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| |  |  |  | Report |  |  |

| Test: **1397** | 14 November 2020 | to repechage Samoa | 40–0 | Tonga | The Trusts Arena, Auckland, New Zealand |  |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| |  |  |  |  |  |  |

## InfoBox

2019 Oceania Women's Championship
| Tournament details | |
| --- | --- |
| Host | Fiji |
| Venue | Churchill Park, Lautoka |
| Date | 18 November 2019 (2019-11-18)
30 November 2019 (2019-11-30) |
| Teams | 6 |
| Final positions | |
| Champions | New Zealand |
| 2018 2022 | |


title: Rip-up clasts

abstract: Rip-up clasts are gravel-size pieces of clay or mud created when an erosive current flows over a bed of clay or mud and removes pieces of clayey sediment, and transports them some distance. Because clayey sediments can be quite cohesive, even when freshly deposited, large clasts of clayey sediment can be ripped up, transported and subsequently preserved when the eroding current finally deposits its sediment. After deposition and deep burial by the accumulation of additional sediments, diagenesis transforms the gravel-size pieces of clayey sediment into shale or mudstone rip-up clasts. Shale rip-up clasts are often found at the base of sandy turbidites, in lag deposits at the base of channelized sandstones, and associated with subaqueous dunes and bars.

text:
# Rip-up clasts

**Rip-up clasts** are gravel-size pieces of clay or mud created when an erosive current flows over a bed of clay or mud and removes pieces of clayey sediment, and transports them some distance. Because clayey sediments can be quite cohesive, even when freshly deposited, large clasts of clayey sediment can be ripped up, transported and subsequently preserved when the eroding current finally deposits its sediment. After deposition and deep burial by the accumulation of additional sediments, diagenesis transforms the gravel-size pieces of clayey sediment into shale or mudstone rip-up clasts. Shale rip-up clasts are often found at the base of sandy turbidites, in lag deposits at the base of channelized sandstones, and associated with subaqueous dunes and bars.

Armored mud ball

## Notes and references


title: Chang Ruo

abstract: Chang Ruo was the ancestor of the Shang dynasty. His family name is Zi (子). He was the fourth leader of the Predynastic Shang.

text:
# Chang Ruo

**Chang Ruo** (Chinese: 昌若; pinyin: *Chāng Ruò*) was the ancestor of the Shang dynasty. His family name is **Zi** (). He was the fourth leader of the Predynastic Shang.

## History

His great-grandfather was Xie. His grandfather was Zhao Ming. His father was Xiang Tu. His son was Cao Yu, the founding monarch of the Tang ancestors.

In order to domesticate horses, his father, Xiang Tu, was in the position of Xiang of Xia, and the horse was made.

After the death of Xiang Tu, Chang Ruo succeeded him. When he died, his son, Cao Yu, succeeded him, but because the name of Chang Ruo appears later, it may be a fictitious one.

## Family

* Great-great-grandfather: Emperor Ku (帝嚳)
    + Great-grandfather: Xie ()
        - Grandfather: Zhao Ming (昭明)
            * Father: Xiang Tu (相土)
                + Self: Chang Ruo (昌若)
                    - Son: Cao Yu (曹圉)

## Bibliography

"Records of the Grand Historian" (史記)/Volume 3

1. 《史記》：相土卒，子昌若立。昌若卒，子曹圉立。

## InfoBox

| **Chang Ruo** | |
| --- | --- |
|  | |
| Chinese | 昌若 |
| Literal meaning | (personal name) |
| Transcriptions  Standard Mandarin  Hanyu Pinyin Chāng Ruò  Wade–Giles Ch'ang1 Jo4  Yue: Cantonese  Yale Romanization Chēung Yeuk6 | |
|  | |


title: Charles Berry Bridge

abstract: The Charles Berry Bridge, in Lorain, Ohio along U.S. Route 6 (US 6), is the second-largest bascule bridge in the world. It was dedicated on Veterans Day in 1988. The bridge had been built in the late 1930s and in use for roughly 48 years before extensive rehabilitation was finished and the bridge was officially renamed in honor of Lorain native Charles J. Berry, a Marine who was awarded the Medal of Honor for his actions during a minor grenade battle on Iwo Jima. During its construction, the Erie Avenue Bridge was the largest bascule bridge in the world. and is now considered to be the second-largest. The Ohio Department of Transportation (ODOT) agreed in 1989 to cover funding for the bridge which saves Lorain county nearly half a million US dollars per year. The Charles Berry Bridge is one of only three bridges in Ohio that the ODOT will currently fund. The Charles Berry Bridge is one of the primary methods of transportation between the east and west of Lorain across Black River along with the Lofton Henderson Memorial Bridge which is also named after a native of Lorain who was awarded the Navy Cross for his heroism at the historic Battle of Midway.

text:
# Charles Berry Bridge

The **Charles Berry Bridge**, in Lorain, Ohio along U.S. Route 6 (US 6), is the second-largest bascule bridge in the world. It was dedicated on Veterans Day in 1988. The bridge had been built in the late 1930s and in use for roughly 48 years before extensive rehabilitation was finished and the bridge was officially renamed in honor of Lorain native Charles J. Berry, a Marine who was awarded the Medal of Honor for his actions during a minor grenade battle on Iwo Jima.

During its construction, the Erie Avenue Bridge (as it was formerly called) was the largest bascule bridge in the world. and is now considered to be the second-largest.

The Ohio Department of Transportation (ODOT) agreed in 1989 to cover funding for the bridge which saves Lorain county nearly half a million US dollars per year. The Charles Berry Bridge is one of only three bridges in Ohio that the ODOT will currently fund.

The Charles Berry Bridge is one of the primary methods of transportation between the east and west of Lorain across Black River along with the Lofton Henderson Memorial Bridge which is also named after a native of Lorain who was awarded the Navy Cross for his heroism at the historic Battle of Midway.

## InfoBox

| Charles Berry Bridge | |
| --- | --- |
|  | |
| Coordinates | 41°28′11″N 82°10′32″W / 41.469762°N 82.175441°W / 41.469762; -82.175441 |
| Carries | US 6 |
| Crosses | Black River |
| Locale | Lorain, Ohio |
| Official name | Erie Avenue Bridge |
| Characteristics | |
| Design | Bascule |
| Location | |
|  | |


title: The Border Patrol (film)

abstract: The Border Patrol is a 1928 American silent Western film directed by James P. Hogan, released through Pathe Exchange and starring Harry Carey. The film is preserved at Filmmuseum Amsterdam.

text:
# The Border Patrol (film)

***The Border Patrol*** is a 1928 American silent Western film directed by James P. Hogan, released through Pathe Exchange and starring Harry Carey. The film is preserved at Filmmuseum Amsterdam (aka EYEInstitut).

## Cast

## InfoBox

| The Border Patrol | |
| --- | --- |
|  | |
| Directed by | James P. Hogan |
| Written by | Finis Fox |
| Produced by | Charles R. Rogers |
| Starring | Harry Carey |
| Cinematography | Sol Polito |
| Edited by | Harry Marker |
| Distributed by | Pathe Exchange |
| Release date | * December 23, 1928 (1928-12-23) |
| Country | United States |
| Languages | Silent<br>English intertitles |


title: The Reprise Collection

abstract: The Reprise Collection is a 1990 box set by the American singer Frank Sinatra. Released to coincide with Sinatra's 75th birthday, this four-disc set has an abundance of classic Sinatra performances from his career with Reprise Records, spanning the years 1960 to 1986. A single disc version called Sinatra Reprise: The Very Good Years was released in 1991.

text:
# The Reprise Collection

Professional ratings
| Review scores | |
| --- | --- |
| Source | Rating |
| Allmusic |  |

***The Reprise Collection*** is a 1990 box set by the American singer Frank Sinatra.

Released to coincide with Sinatra's 75th birthday, this four-disc set has an abundance of classic Sinatra performances from his career with Reprise Records, spanning the years 1960 to 1986.

A single disc version called *Sinatra Reprise: The Very Good Years* was released in 1991.

## Track listing

### Disc one

1. "Let's Fall in Love" (Harold Arlen, Ted Koehler) - 2:11 Recorded on December 19, 1960
2. "You'd Be So Easy to Love" (Cole Porter) - 2:24
3. "The Coffee Song (They've Got An Awful Lot of Coffee in Brazil)" (Bob Hilliard, Dick Miles) - 2:51 Recorded on December 20, 1960
4. "Zing! Went the Strings of My Heart" (James F. Hanley) - 2:48
5. "The Last Dance" (Sammy Cahn, Jimmy Van Heusen) - 2:46
6. "The Second Time Around" (Cahn, Van Heusen) – 3:03
7. "Tina" (Cahn, Van Heusen) - 2:54 Recorded on December 21, 1960
8. "Without a Song" (Vincent Youmans, Billy Rose, Edward Eliscu) – 3:39 Recorded on May 2, 1961
9. "It Started All Over Again" (Carl T. Fischer, Bill Carey) – 2:32 Recorded on May 3, 1961
10. "Love Walked In" (George Gershwin, Ira Gershwin) – 2:19 Recorded on May 18, 1961
11. "You're Nobody till Somebody Loves You" (James Cavanaugh, Russ Morgan, Larry Stock) – 4:09 Recorded on May 23, 1961
12. "Don't Take Your Love from Me" (Henry Nemo) - 4:05 Recorded on November 21, 1961
13. "Come Rain or Come Shine" (Arlen, Johnny Mercer) – 4:06
14. "Night and Day" (Porter) – 3:37 Recorded on November 22, 1961
15. "All Alone" (Irving Berlin) – 2:42 Recorded on January 15, 1962
16. "What'll I Do?" (Berlin) – 3:15 Recorded on January 17, 1962
17. "I Get a Kick Out of You" (Porter) – 3:14 Recorded on April 10, 1962
18. "Don'cha Go 'Way Mad" (Jimmy Mundy, Al Stillman, Illinois Jacquet) – 3:12 Recorded on April 11, 1962
19. "A Garden in the Rain" (James Dyrenforth, Carroll Gibbons) – 3:24 Recorded on June 12, 1962
20. "A Nightingale Sang in Berkeley Square" (Eric Maschwitz, Manning Sherwin) – 3:54 Recorded on June 13, 1962
21. "Please Be Kind" (Saul Chaplin, Cahn) – 2:43 Recorded on October 2, 1962

### Disc two

1. "Pennies from Heaven" (Johnny Burke, Arthur Johnston) - 3:27 Recorded on October 3, 1962
2. "Me And My Shadow" \[with Sammy Davis Jr.\] (Dave Dreyer, Al Jolson, Billy Rose) - 3:06 Recorded on October 22, 1962
3. "I Have Dreamed" (Oscar Hammerstein II, Richard Rodgers) - 2:57 Recorded on February 19, 1963
4. "America the Beautiful" (Katherine Lee Bates, Samuel Ward) - 2:21
5. "California" (Cahn, Van Heusen) – 3:37 Recorded on February 20, 1963
6. "Soliloquy" (Hammerstein, Rodgers) - 8:06 Recorded on February 21, 1963
7. "Luck Be a Lady" (Frank Loesser) - 5:14 Recorded on July 25, 1963
8. "Here's to the Losers" (Jack Segal, Robert Wells) - 3:04 Recorded on July 31, 1963
9. "The Way You Look Tonight" (Jerome Kern, Dorothy Fields) - 3:22 Recorded on January 27, 1964
10. "My Kind of Town" (Cahn, Van Heusen) - 3:08 Recorded on April 8, 1964
11. "The Best Is Yet to Come" (Cy Coleman, Carolyn Leigh) - 2:54
12. "Fly Me To The Moon" (Bart Howard) - 2:49 Recorded on June 9, 1964
13. "September Song" (Maxwell Anderson, Kurt Weill) - 3:30 Recorded on April 13, 1965
14. "It Was a Very Good Year" (Ervin Drake) - 4:27
15. "This Is All I Ask" (Gordon Jenkins) - 3:03 Recorded on April 22, 1965
16. "I'll Only Miss Her When I Think of Her" (Cahn, Van Heusen) - 2:51 Recorded on August 23, 1965
17. "Love and Marriage" (Cahn, Van Heusen) - 2:12 Recorded on October 21, 1965
18. "Moonlight Serenade" (Glenn Miller, Mitchell Parish) – 3:26 Recorded on November 29, 1965
19. "I Wished on the Moon" (Dorothy Parker, Ralph Rainger)- 2:53
20. "Oh, You Crazy Moon" (Burke, Van Heusen) - 3:13 Recorded on November 30, 1965

### Disc three

1. "I've Got You Under My Skin" (Porter) – 3:43
2. "The Shadow of Your Smile" (Johnny Mandel, Paul Francis Webster) – 2:31
3. "Street of Dreams" (Victor Young, Samuel Lewis) – 2:16
4. "You Make Me Feel So Young" (Mack Gordon, Joe Myrow) – 3:21 Recorded live at the Sands Hotel, January–February, 1966
5. "Strangers in the Night" (Bert Kaempfert, Charles Singleton, Eddie Snyder) – 2:25 Recorded on April 11, 1966
6. "Summer Wind" (Heinz Meier, Hans Bradtke, Mercer) – 2:53
7. "All or Nothing at All" (Arthur Altman, Jack Lawrence) – 3:57 Recorded on May 16, 1966
8. "That's Life" (Kelly Gordon, Dean Kay) – 3:10 Recorded on October 18, 1966
9. "I Concentrate on You" (Porter) – 2:32
10. "Dindi" (Ray Gilbert, Antonio Carlos Jobim, Aloysio de Oliveria) – 3:25 Recorded on January 30, 1967
11. "Once I Loved (O Amor em Paz)" (Jobim, Gilbert, Vinícius de Moraes) – 2:37
12. "How Insensitive (Insensatez)" (Jobim, Norman Gimbel, de Moraes) – 3:15
13. "Drinking Again" (Mercer, Doris Tauber) – 3:13
14. "Somethin' Stupid" \[with Nancy Sinatra\] (Carson Parks) – 2:45 Recorded on February 1, 1967
15. "All I Need Is the Girl" (Stephen Sondheim, Jule Styne) – 5:01
16. "Indian Summer" (Victor Herbert, Al Dubin) – 4:14 Recorded on December 11, 1967
17. "My Way" (Paul Anka, Claude François, Jacques Revaux, Gilles Thibault) – 4:35 Recorded on December 30, 1968
18. "Wave" (Jobim) – 3:25 Recorded on February 11, 1969
19. "A Man Alone" (Rod McKuen) - 3:47 Recorded on March 20, 1969
20. "Forget to Remember" (Victoria Pike, Teddy Randazzo) - 2:58 Recorded on August 18, 1969

### Disc four

1. "There Used to Be a Ballpark" (Joe Raposo) – 3:34 Recorded on June 22, 1973
2. "What Are You Doing the Rest of Your Life?" (Alan Bergman, Marilyn Bergman, Michel Legrand) – 4:05 Recorded on May 21, 1974
3. "Just as Though You Were Here" (John Benson Brooks, Eddie DeLange) - 4:22 Recorded on September 24, 1974
4. "The Lady Is a Tramp" (Rodgers, Hart) - 2:56 Recorded live at Madison Square Garden, October 13, 1974
5. "Empty Tables" (Van Heusen, Mercer) - 2:48
6. "Send in the Clowns" (Sondheim) - 3:36 Recorded on February 5, 1976
7. "I Love My Wife" (Coleman, Michael Stewart) - 3:10 Recorded on November 12, 1976
8. "Nancy (With the Laughing Face)" (Phil Silvers, Van Heusen) - 2:28
9. "Emily" (Johnny Mandel, Mercer) - 3:00
10. "Sweet Lorraine" (Cliff Burwell, Mitchell Parish) - 2:22 Recorded on March 14, 1977
11. "My Shining Hour" (Arlen, Mercer) - 3:23
12. "More Than You Know" (Eliscu, Rose, Youmans) - 3:25 Recorded on September 17, 1979
13. "The Song Is You" (Hammerstein, Kern) - 2:40 Recorded on September 18, 1979
14. "Theme from New York, New York" (Fred Ebb, John Kander) - 3:26 Recorded on September 19, 1979
15. "Something" (George Harrison) - 4:43 Recorded on December 3, 1979
16. Medley: "The Gal That Got Away"/"It Never Entered My Mind" (Arlen, I. Gershwin)/(Rodgers, Hart) - 5:50 Recorded on April 8, 1981
17. "A Long Night" (Alec Wilder, Loonis McGlohon) - 3:44 Recorded on July 20, 1981
18. "Here's to the Band" (Sharman Howe, Alfred Nittoli, Artie Schroeck) - 4:09 Recorded on January 25, 1983
19. "It's Sunday" (Susan Birkenhead, Styne) - 3:26 Recorded on February 28, 1983
20. "Mack the Knife" (Marc Blitzstein, Bertolt Brecht, Kurt Weill) - 4:52 Recorded on October 30, 1986

## Personnel

## InfoBox

| The Reprise Collection | |
| --- | --- |
|  | |
| Box set by Frank Sinatra | |
| Released | November 23, 1990 |
| Recorded | December 19, 1960–October 30, 1986 |
| Genre | Traditional pop |
| Length | 272:57 |
| Label | Reprise |
| Frank Sinatra chronology | |
| *Capitol Collector's Series*
(1989) ***The Reprise Collection***
(1990) *The Capitol Years*
(1990) | |


title: Carlo Vallarino Gancia

abstract: Carlo Vallarino Gancia is an Italo-Brazilian businessman.

text:
# Carlo Vallarino Gancia

**Carlo Vallarino Gancia** is an Italo-Brazilian businessman.

## Biography

### Early life

The Gancia family is famous as the owners of an Italian wine-producing company (Carlo is named after the founder of the dynasty in 1850, called Carlo Gancia). Carlo is the eldest of the 5th generation of Gancias. Carlo Vallarino was born in Canelli, Province of Asti, Italy, the son of Piero and Lulla Gancia Vallarino, with siblings Barbara Gancia Vallarino and Kika Rivetti.

His father, Piero Gancia Vallarino, was an amateur racing driver, who in 1966 was the first Brazilian Motor Racing Champion, driving an alfa Romeo Giulia Ti Super, he was among the founders of the Confederação Brasileira de Automobilismo, the national motorsport authority of Brazil. Piero was also the Owner of Team Jolly Gancia, who raced Alfa Romeos in Brazil. For Jolly Gancia drove Emilio Zambello (Piero's business partner), Carlos Pace, Emerson Fittipaldi, Wilson Fittipaldi, Ciro Cayres, Ubaldo C. Lolli, Marivaldo Fernandes, Totó Porto, Chico Lameirão, Celso Lara Barberis, among others. Jolly Gancia chief mechanic was Giuseppe Perego, a Milanese who had worked for Isotta Fraschini and Maserati, under Guerino Bertocchi. Perego's right-hand man was Spaniard Manolo Pazos Torres. Jolly Automóveis was founded in 1966 and became the importer for Brazil of Alfa Romeo and then of Lamborghini and in 1970 of Ferrari.

After growing up in Brazil, Carlo studied in Switzerland, UK and in San Diego, California where he obtained an MBA. He went on to work in several businesses in Saudi Arabia in construction, in Brazil in car dealerships and banking, in Switzerland and Luxembourg in banking and in Monaco in financial services.

### Motorsport

Gancia was involved in motorsport from an early age, helping Brazilians get into Formula One, drivers such as Emerson Fittipaldi, Carlos Pace and Nelson Piquet to obtain sponsorship. He also ran a go-kart factory which helped to start Ayrton Senna's racing career. In addition, Gancia himself also raced at a competitive level, in a series of Brazilian Touring car racing championships.

By 1992, Gancia was assisting Pedro Diniz's racing career, and met Italian Formula 3000 team owner Guido Forti. The two made a deal whereby Diniz drove for the Forti team in F3000 in 1993 and 1994, and Gancia bought the shares of Guido Forti's original business partner, Paolo Guerci, thus taking over the role of fundraising.

Forti moved up to F1 in 1995 with Diniz as one of the team's drivers. Although Gancia had helped to secure a good budget, the FG01 chassis was slow and unsuccessful. When Diniz broke his original three-year contract with the team by moving to Ligier for 1996, much of the sponsorship disappeared and Gancia looked towards Indy Car racing as an alternative.

When the Shannon Racing Team company arrived mid-season as a potential major sponsor, Gancia sold his shares and left the team. A few months later, an ownership dispute between Shannon and Guido Forti led to the team's collapse and withdrawal from F1.

Gancia currently is the president of for Image Sports Marketing, a US-based company with subsidiaries in São Paulo which represents, promotes, markets and televises American open-wheel racing formulae such as the IndyCar Series in Brazil.


title: Something Breathing

abstract: Something Breathing is a collection of poems by Stanley McNail. It was released in 1965 by Arkham House in an edition of 500 copies. It was the author's only book to be published by Arkham House. The book was printed in England by Villiers for Arkham House and is bound in green cloth rather than the distinctive gold printing on black binding of most Arkham House publications.

text:
# Something Breathing

***Something Breathing*** is a collection of poems by Stanley McNail. It was released in 1965 by Arkham House in an edition of 500 copies. It was the author's only book to be published by Arkham House. The book was printed in England by Villiers for Arkham House and is bound in green cloth rather than the distinctive gold printing on black binding of most Arkham House publications.

## Contents

*Something Breathing* contains the following poems:

1. "What the Voice Said"
2. "Metamorphoses"
3. "Lines to an Unbeliever"
4. "Dark Counsel"
5. "The Sounds She Knew"
6. "The Feast"
7. "Night Things"
8. "Who Goes There?"
9. "After the Rites"
10. "Three Sisters"
11. "Lights Along the Road"
12. "The Broken Wall"
13. "Merlin's Robe"
14. "Lottie Mae"
15. "The Gray People"
16. "The Covered Bridge"
17. "Miss Pinnie's Clothes"
18. "The Tall, Spare Summer"
19. "Nobody Knows Where Mary Went"
20. "The Red Beard of Fascinus"
21. "Dialogue"
22. "Elsie's House"
23. "The Witch-Mark"
24. "Follow the Wind"
25. "The Secrets of Cisterns"
26. "These Antlers"
27. "Old Black Billygoat"
28. "The Witch"
29. "Watson's Landing"
30. "A Note from Mother"
31. "The House on Maple Hill"
32. "Uncle Charlie"

## Reviews

A retrospective review of the volume was provided by poet and author Richard L. Tierney, in *Studies in Weird Fiction* 3 (Spring 1988).

## Reprints

Berkeley: Embassy Hall Editions, 1987 (with added poems). In July 1986, artist C.M. Chavez (1959- ) wrote to Arkham House Publishers, Inc. to inquire about the one-time reprint rights to a poem titled "Follow The Wind", published in the original 1965 Arkham House edition of SOMETHING BREATHING. Arkham House replied that the rights to *Something Breathing* were retained by the author, Stanley McNail, and supplied the artist with Mr. McNail's mailing address.

Mr. McNail cordially replied to the query, giving the requested permission, which allowed the artist to create a four-panel graphic sequence - accompanied by the full text of the poem - which debuted at the 1986 World Fantasy Convention in Providence, Rhode Island.

In 1987, Mr. McNail decided to expand and revise *Something Breathing*. the revised edition was published by Embassy Hall Editions of Berkeley, California, with the "Follow The Wind" sequence, plus one new drawing by the artist. The new edition debuted in October 1987, in time for The World Fantasy Convention in Nashville, Tennessee, and was debuted at a memorable Saturday night signing party hosted by the artist in the bar of the Hyatt Regency, attended by fantasy great William F. Nolan, noted editor/writer Stanley Wiater, 1984 World Fantasy Artist of the Year Stephen Gervais and many others.

There was a final collaboration between author and artist in 1991, *At Tea in the Mortuary*, also published by Embassy Hall Editions, with four new illustrations.

* Jaffery, Sheldon (1989). *The Arkham House Companion*. Mercer Island, WA: Starmont House, Inc. p. 80. ISBN 1-55742-005-X.
* Chalker, Jack L.; Mark Owings (1998). *The Science-Fantasy Publishers: A Bibliographic History, 1923-1998*. Westminster, MD and Baltimore: Mirage Press, Ltd. p. 43.
* Joshi, S.T. (1999). *Sixty Years of Arkham House: A History and Bibliography*. Sauk City, WI: Arkham House. p. 92. ISBN 0-87054-176-5.
* Nielsen, Leon (2004). *Arkham House Books: A Collector's Guide*. Jefferson, NC and London: McFarland & Company, Inc. p. 96. ISBN 0-7864-1785-4.

## InfoBox

Something Breathing
| Jacket illustration by Frank Utpatel for *Something Breathing* | |
| --- | --- |
| Author | Stanley McNail |
| Cover artist | Frank Utpatel |
| Language | English |
| Genre | poetry |
| Publisher | Arkham House |
| Publication date | 1965 |
| Publication place | United States |
| Media type | Print (Hardback) |
| Pages | 44 pp |