abstract: The 2010 European Women's Handball Championship was held in Denmark and Norway from 7 to 19 December. It was the first European Championship hosted by two countries. Norway won their overall 5th gold medal, when they defeated first time finalist Sweden in the final. Romania claimed the bronze medal.

text:
# 2010 European Women's Handball Championship

The **2010 European Women's Handball Championship** was held in Denmark and Norway from 7 to 19 December. It was the first European Championship hosted by two countries. Norway won their overall 5th gold medal, when they defeated first time finalist Sweden in the final. Romania claimed the bronze medal.

## Venues

Three Danish and two Norwegian cities have been selected to host the 2010 Championship. The venues in Aalborg, Aarhus and Larvik were only used during the preliminary round. The fourth venue to be used in this round is located in Lillehammer, and was also one of the two venues in the main round. The other being MCH Indoor Arena in Herning, which was the only venue to be used in the final round.

| Lillehammer | | |
| --- | --- | --- |
| Håkons Hall
Capacity: 11,500 | | |
|  | | |
| Larvik | Map | Aalborg |
| Arena Larvik
Capacity: 4,000 | LillehammerLarvikAalborgAarhusHerning | Gigantium
Capacity: 7,600 |
|  | |  |
| Herning | | Aarhus |
| Jyske Bank Boxen
Capacity: 12,000 | | NRGi Arena
Capacity: 4,740 |
|  | |  |
||

## Competition format

* Preliminary round: 16 teams were divided into four groups. They played each other in a single round robin system, so each team played three matches. A win was worth two points, while a draw was worth one point. The top three teams from each group advanced to the main round.
* Main round: 12 teams were divided in two groups. They played against the teams they didn't play in the preliminary round, so each team played 3 matches. All points from the preliminary round, except the points gained against the 4th place team in the preliminary group, were carried forward into the main round. Same round robin rules applied as in the preliminary round. Top 2 teams from each group advanced to the Semifinals, while the third placed team from each group advanced to the 5th–6th Place Play-off.
* Final round: 6 teams play in the final weekend of the championships. 3rd place teams from the main round played in the 5th–6th Place Play-off. Other teams played in the Semi-finals. Losers of the Semi-finals advanced to the 3rd–4th Place Play-off, and winners advanced to the Final.

### Ranking in preliminary and main round

If two or more teams were equal on points in the preliminary or main round, their ranking was determined as follows:

During the preliminary or main round matches:

1. higher goal difference in all matches
2. greater number of plus goals in all matches
3. alphabetic order

After the completion of the preliminary and main round matches:

1. better results in points gained in the direct encounter of the teams
2. higher goal difference in the direct encounter of the teams
3. greater number of plus goals in the direct encounter of the teams
4. goal difference in all matches (achieved by subtraction)
5. greater number of plus goals in all matches

## Qualification

Qualification matches were played from September 2009 to May 2010. Following the new system introduced for the 2010 Men's Championship, all teams were included in the qualification round, except host Denmark and defending champion and host Norway. Teams were divided in 7 groups and the two top ranked teams from each group qualified.

### Qualified teams

| Country | Qualified as | Date qualification was secured | Previous appearances in tournament |
| --- | --- | --- | --- |
| Denmark | Co-hosts | 5 May 2006 | 8 (**1994**, **1996**, 1998, 2000, **2002**, 2004, 2006, 2008) |
| Norway | Co-hosts | 5 May 2006 | 8 (1994, 1996, **1998**, 2000, 2002, **2004**, **2006**, **2008**) |
| Hungary | Group 2 winner | 4 April 2010 | 8 (1994, 1996, 1998, **2000**, 2002, 2004, 2006, 2008) |
| France | Group 3 winner | 4 April 2010 | 5 (2000, 2002, 2004, 2006, 2008) |
| Germany | Group 4 winner | 4 April 2010 | 8 (1994, 1996, 1998, 2000, 2002, 2004, 2006, 2008) |
| Spain | Group 5 winner | 4 April 2010 | 5 (1998, 2002, 2004, 2006, 2008) |
| Montenegro | Group 6 winner | 4 April 2010 | 0 (debut) |
| Russia | 2nd place in Group 6 | 4 April 2010 | 8 (1994, 1996, 1998, 2000, 2002, 2004, 2006, 2008) |
| Croatia | Group 7 winner | 4 April 2010 | 5 (1994, 1996, 2004, 2006, 2008) |
| Romania | 2nd place in Group 1 | 26 May 2010 | 7 (1994, 1996, 1998, 2000, 2002, 2004, 2008) |
| Ukraine | Group 1 winner | 26 May 2010 | 8 (1994, 1996, 1998, 2000, 2002, 2004, 2006, 2008) |
| Iceland | 2nd place in Group 3 | 29 May 2010 | 0 (debut) |
| Slovenia | 2nd place in Group 4 | 30 May 2010 | 3 (2002, 2004, 2006) |
| Netherlands | 2nd place in Group 7 | 30 May 2010 | 3 (1998, 2002, 2006) |
| Sweden | 2nd place in Group 2 | 30 May 2010 | 6 (1994, 1996, 2002, 2004, 2006, 2008) |
| Serbia | 2nd place in Group 5 | 30 May 2010 | 2 (2006, 2008) |

1 **Bold** indicates champion for that year

## Squads

Each nation had to submit an initial squad of 28 players by 3 November 2010, but 12 of them became reserves when the final squad of 16 players was announced the day before the tournament starts.

## Referees

13 Referee pairs were selected:

* Matija Gubica and Boris Milošević
* Jiří Opava and Pavel Válek
* Martin Gjeding and Mads Hansen
* Marlene Kroløkke Lythje and Karina Christiansen
* Charlotte Bonaventura and Julie Bonaventura
* Csaba Kékes and Pál Kékes
* Slomo Cohen and Yoram Peretz
* Zigmārs Stoļarovs and Renārs Līcis
* Ivan Pavićević and Miloš Ražnatović
* Kjersti Arntsen and Ida Cecilie Gullaksen
* Diana-Carmen Florescu and Anamaria Duţă
* Valerija Guseva and Stella Vartanyan
* Peter Brunovský and Vladimír Čanda

## Seeding

The draw for the final tournament took place 17:00 CET on 5 June 2010 in Odense.

| Pot 1 | Pot 2 | Pot 3 | Pot 4 |
| --- | --- | --- | --- |
|  |  |  |  |

## Preliminary round

### Group A (Aalborg)

| Pos | Team | Pld | W | D | L | GF | GA | GD | Pts | Qualification |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | Denmark (H) | 3 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 72 | 61 | +11 | 6 | Main round |
| 2 | Romania | 3 | 2 | 0 | 1 | 92 | 79 | +13 | | 4 |
| 3 | Spain | 3 | 1 | 0 | 2 | 71 | 75 | 4 | | 2 |
| 4 | Serbia | 3 | 0 | 0 | 3 | 71 | 91 | 20 | 0 |  |

Source:
(H) Hosts

All times are Central European Time (UTC+1)

| 7 December
18:15 | Spain | **26 – 30** | Romania | Gigantium Arena, Aalborg
Attendance: 4,231
Referees: Arntsen, Gullaksen (NOR) |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| | Pena 6 | (10–15) | Vărzaru 9 | |
| |  | Report |  | |

---

| 7 December
20:45 | Denmark | **25 – 20** | Serbia | Gigantium Arena, Aalborg
Attendance: 6,223
Referees: Brunovský, Čanda (SVK) |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| | Kviesgaard 4 | (14–6) | Lekić 7 | |
| |  | Report |  | |

---

| 9 December
18:45 | Serbia | **23 – 26** | Spain | Gigantium Arena, Aalborg
Attendance: 4,625
Referees: Kékes, Kékes (HUN) |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| | Lekić, Damnjanović 6 | (9–14) | Alberto 5 | |
| |  | Report |  | |

---

| 9 December
20:45 | Romania | **22 – 25** | Denmark | Gigantium Arena, Aalborg
Attendance: 6,476
Referees: Bonaventura, Bonaventura (FRA) |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| | Neagu 8 | (15–14) | Norgaard 7 | |
| |  | Report |  | |

---

| 11 December
18:45 | Romania | **40 – 28** | Serbia | Gigantium Arena, Aalborg
Attendance: 5,800
Referees: Cohen, Peretz (ISR) |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| | Neagu 7 | (20–14) | Krpež 6 | |
| |  | Report |  | |

---

| 11 December
20:45 | Spain | **19 – 22** | Denmark | Gigantium Arena, Aalborg
Attendance: 6,607
Referees: Opava, Válek (CZE) |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| | Mangue 4 | (9–12) | Troelsen 6 | |
| |  | Report |  | |

### Group B (Aarhus)

| Pos | Team | Pld | W | D | L | GF | GA | GD | Pts | Qualification |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | Russia | 3 | 2 | 0 | 1 | 82 | 69 | +13 | 4 | Main round |
| 2 | Montenegro | 3 | 2 | 0 | 1 | 78 | 74 | +4 | | 4 |
| 3 | Croatia | 3 | 2 | 0 | 1 | 88 | 83 | +5 | | 4 |
| 4 | Iceland | 3 | 0 | 0 | 3 | 69 | 91 | 22 | 0 |  |

Source:

All times are Central European Time (UTC+1)

| 7 December
18:15 | Montenegro | **24 – 22** | Russia | NRGi Atletion Arena, Aarhus
Attendance: 600
Referees: Kékes, Kékes (HUN) |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| | Popović 9 | (10–15) | Kuznetsova, Turey 4 | |
| |  | Report |  | |

---

| 7 December
20:15 | Croatia | **35 – 25** | Iceland | NRGi Atletion Arena, Aarhus
Attendance: 300
Referees: Cohen, Peretz (ISR) |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| | Franić 9 | (19–12) | Stefánsdóttir 6 | |
| |  | Report |  | |

---

| 9 December
18:15 | Iceland | **23 – 26** | Montenegro | NRGi Atletion Arena, Aarhus
Attendance: 1,200
Referees: Arntsen, Gullaksen (NOR) |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| | Skúladóttir 8 | (10–14) | Radičević, Savić 6 | |
| |  | Report |  | |

---

| 9 December
20:15 | Russia | **30 – 24** | Croatia | NRGi Atletion Arena, Aarhus
Attendance: 900
Referees: Opava, Válek (CZE) |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| | Kochetova 6 | (16–11) | Pušić, Franić 7 | |
| |  | Report |  | |

---

| 11 December
18:15 | Russia | **30 – 21** | Iceland | NRGi Atletion Arena, Aarhus
Attendance: 1,150
Referees: Bonaventura, Bonaventura (FRA) |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| | Kochetova 6 | (16–9) | Bragadóttir 5 | |
| |  | Report |  | |

---

| 11 December
20:15 | Montenegro | **28 – 29** | Croatia | NRGi Atletion Arena, Aarhus
Attendance: 900
Referees: Brunovský, Čanda (SVK) |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| | Popović 11 | (12–13) | Penezić 10 | |
| |  | Report |  | |

### Group C (Larvik)

| Pos | Team | Pld | W | D | L | GF | GA | GD | Pts | Qualification |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | Sweden | 3 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 85 | 68 | +17 | 6 | Main round |
| 2 | Netherlands | 3 | 1 | 0 | 2 | 70 | 68 | +2 | | 2 |
| 3 | Ukraine | 3 | 1 | 0 | 2 | 71 | 81 | 10 | | 2 |
| 4 | Germany | 3 | 1 | 0 | 2 | 78 | 87 | 9 | 2 |  |

Source:

All times are Central European Time (UTC+1)

| 7 December
17:45 | Germany | **25 – 27** | Sweden | Arena Larvik, Larvik
Attendance: 1,956
Referees: Gubica, Milošević (CRO) |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| | Mietzner 6 | (14–12) | Gulldén 7 | |
| |  | Report |  | |

---

| 7 December
19:45 | Ukraine | **13 – 25** | Netherlands | Arena Larvik, Larvik
Attendance: 607
Referees: Lythje, Christiansen (DEN) |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| | Shymkute 5 | (8–13) | Visser 10 | |
| |  | Report |  | |

---

| 8 December
17:45 | Sweden | **33 – 25** | Ukraine | Arena Larvik, Larvik
Attendance: 1,034
Referees: Florescu, Duţă (ROU) |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| | Torstensson 7 | (18–15) | Vashchuk 6 | |
| |  | Report |  | |

---

| 8 December
19:45 | Netherlands | **27 – 30** | Germany | Arena Larvik, Larvik
Attendance: 1,058
Referees: Lythje, Christiansen (DEN) |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| | van der Heijden 7 | (18–17) | Lörper 7 | |
| |  | Report |  | |

---

| 10 December
17:45 | Sweden | **25 – 18** | Netherlands | Arena Larvik, Larvik
Attendance: 1,205
Referees: Stoļarovs, Līcis (LAT) |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| | Gulldén 6 | (14–6) | van der Wissel 6 | |
| |  | Report |  | |

---

| 10 December
19:45 | Germany | **23 – 33** | Ukraine | Arena Larvik, Larvik
Attendance: 894
Referees: Pavićević, Ražnatović (MNE) |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| | Jurack 6 | (10–15) | Manaharova 8 | |
| |  | Report |  | |

### Group D (Lillehammer)

| Pos | Team | Pld | W | D | L | GF | GA | GD | Pts | Qualification |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | Norway (H) | 3 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 99 | 51 | +48 | 6 | Main round |
| 2 | Hungary | 3 | 2 | 0 | 1 | 62 | 71 | 9 | | 4 |
| 3 | France | 3 | 1 | 0 | 2 | 69 | 73 | 4 | | 2 |
| 4 | Slovenia | 3 | 0 | 0 | 3 | 54 | 89 | 35 | 0 |  |

Source:
(H) Hosts

All times are Central European Time (UTC+1)

| 7 December
18:15 | Hungary | **28 – 19** | Slovenia | Håkons Hall, Lillehammer
Attendance: 4,300
Referees: Guseva, Vartanyan (RUS) |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| | Bulath 6 | (16–10) | Zrnec 5 | |
| |  | Report |  | |

---

| 7 December
20:15 | Norway | **33 – 22** | France | Håkons Hall, Lillehammer
Attendance: 5,145
Referees: Pavićević, Ražnatović (MNE) |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| | Riegelhuth 7 | (19–10) | Deroin 4 | |
| |  | Report |  | |

---

| 8 December
18:15 | France | **18 – 21** | Hungary | Håkons Hall, Lillehammer
Attendance: 2,178
Referees: Stoļarovs, Līcis (LAT) |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| | Lacrabère 6 | (7–12) | Bulath 5 | |
| |  | Report |  | |

---

| 8 December
20:15 | Slovenia | **16 – 32** | Norway | Håkons Hall, Lillehammer
Attendance: 2,674
Referees: Guseva, Vartanyan (RUS) |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| | Gros 4 | (6–19) | Løke 7 | |
| |  | Report |  | |

---

| 10 December
18:15 | France | **29 – 19** | Slovenia | Håkons Hall, Lillehammer
Attendance: 5,050
Referees: Florescu, Duţă (ROU) |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| | Signaté 7 | (15–9) | Jeriček 8 | |
| |  | Report |  | |

---

| 10 December
20:15 | Norway | **34 – 13** | Hungary | Håkons Hall, Lillehammer
Attendance: 10,185
Referees: Gubica, Milošević (CRO) |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| | Løke 7 | (19–7) | Szucsánszki 6 | |
| |  | Report |  | |

## Main round

Top 2 teams from each group advanced to the Semifinals, while the third placed team from each group competed in a 5th/6th place play-off.

### Group I (Herning)

| Pos | Team | Pld | W | D | L | GF | GA | GD | Pts | Qualification |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | Denmark (H) | 5 | 4 | 0 | 1 | 133 | 110 | +23 | 8 | Semifinals |
| 2 | Romania | 5 | 3 | 0 | 2 | 126 | 129 | 3 | | 6 |
| 3 | Montenegro | 5 | 3 | 0 | 2 | 125 | 123 | +2 | 6 | Fifth-place game |
| 4 | Russia | 5 | 2 | 0 | 3 | 129 | 124 | +5 | 4 |  |
| 5 | Croatia | 5 | 2 | 0 | 3 | 117 | 142 | 25 | | 4 |
| 6 | Spain | 5 | 1 | 0 | 4 | 117 | 119 | 2 | | 2 |

Source:
(H) Hosts

All times are Central European Time (UTC+1)

| 13 December
16:45 | Spain | **20 – 22** | Montenegro | MCH Indoor Arena, Herning
Attendance: 3,000
Referees: Kékes, Kékes (HUN) |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| | Alberto 6 | (12–12) | Popović 6 | |
| |  | Report |  | |

---

| 13 December
18:45 | Romania | **31 – 22** | Croatia | MCH Indoor Arena, Herning
Attendance: 8,000
Referees: Opava, Válek (CZE) |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| | Neagu, Manea 7 | (14–12) | Penezić 6 | |
| |  | Report |  | |

---

| 13 December
20:45 | Denmark | **26 – 20** | Russia | MCH Indoor Arena, Herning
Attendance: 11,454
Referees: Brunovský, Čanda (SVK) |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| | Augustesen 7 | (11–10) | Kuznetcova 4 | |
| |  | Report |  | |

---

| 14 December
16:45 | Romania | **23 – 21** | Montenegro | MCH Indoor Arena, Herning
Attendance: 3,420
Referees: Brunovský, Čanda (SVK) |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| | Neagu 11 | (13–12) | Popović 7 | |
| |  | Report |  | |

---

| 14 December
18:45 | Spain | **30 – 22** | Russia | MCH Indoor Arena, Herning
Attendance: 9,430
Referees: Bonaventura, Bonaventura (FRA) |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| | Pena 8 | (16–12) | Davydenko, Vetkova 5 | |
| |  | Report |  | |

---

| 14 December
20:45 | Denmark | **31 – 19** | Croatia | MCH Indoor Arena, Herning
Attendance: 11,304
Referees: Kékes, Kékes (HUN) |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| | Kviesgaard 7 | (16–10) | Horvat 4 | |
| |  | Report |  | |

---

| 16 December
16:45 | Romania | **20 – 35** | Russia | MCH Indoor Arena, Herning
Attendance: 3,980
Referees: Arntsen, Gullaksen (NOR) |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| | Geiger 6 | (10–19) | Sen 6 | |
| |  | Report |  | |

---

| 16 December
18:45 | Spain | **22 – 23** | Croatia | MCH Indoor Arena, Herning
Attendance: 7,630
Referees: Opava, Válek (CZE) |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| | *three players* 5 | (10–11) | Penezić 8 | |
| |  | Report |  | |

---

| 16 December
20:45 | Denmark | **29 – 30** | Montenegro | MCH Indoor Arena, Herning
Attendance: 11,461
Referees: Bonaventura, Bonaventura (FRA) |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| | Dalby 8 | (18–14) | Popović 8 | |
| |  | Report |  | |

### Group II (Lillehammer)

| Pos | Team | Pld | W | D | L | GF | GA | GD | Pts | Qualification |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | Sweden | 5 | 4 | 0 | 1 | 127 | 103 | +24 | 8 | Semifinals |
| 2 | Norway (H) | 5 | 4 | 0 | 1 | 153 | 91 | +62 | | 8 |
| 3 | France | 5 | 3 | 0 | 2 | 116 | 115 | +1 | 6 | Fifth-place game |
| 4 | Netherlands | 5 | 2 | 0 | 3 | 104 | 115 | 11 | 4 |  |
| 5 | Hungary | 5 | 2 | 0 | 3 | 98 | 128 | 30 | | 4 |
| 6 | Ukraine | 5 | 0 | 0 | 5 | 101 | 147 | 46 | | 0 |

Source:
(H) Hosts

All times are Central European Time (UTC+1)

| 12 December
16:15 | Netherlands | **21 – 23** | France | Håkons Hall
Attendance: 2,133
Referees: Gubica, Milošević (CRO) |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| | Visser 9 | (10–13) | Dembélé, Deroin, Lacrabère, Signaté, Spincer 3 | |
| |  | Report |  | |

---

| 12 December
18:15 | Ukraine | **25 – 26** | Hungary | Håkons Hall
Attendance: 2,471
Referees: Gjeding, Hansen (DEN) |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| | Pidpalova 9 | (12–14) | Szucsánszki 6 | |
| |  | Report |  | |

---

| 12 December
20:15 | Sweden | **24 – 19** | Norway | Håkons Hall
Attendance: 6,535
Referees: Guseva, Vartanyan (RUS) |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| | Torstensson 7 | (13–6) | Alstad 5 | |
| |  | Report |  | |

---

| 14 December
16:15 | Netherlands | **27 – 19** | Hungary | Håkons Hall
Attendance: 346
Referees: Stoļarovs, Līcis (LAT) |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| | Van der Heijden, Visser 6 | (15–10) | Szucsánszki 6 | |
| |  | Report |  | |

---

| 14 December
18:15 | Sweden | **21 – 22** | France | Håkons Hall
Attendance: 2,150
Referees: Gjeding, Hansen (DEN) |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| | Torstensson 8 | (9–11) | Pineau, Signaté 4 | |
| |  | Report |  | |

---

| 14 December
20:15 | Ukraine | **19 – 32** | Norway | Håkons Hall
Attendance: 3,527
Referees: Florescu, Duţă (ROU) |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| | Laiuk, Zoria 3 | (6–13) | Løke 6 | |
| |  | Report |  | |

---

| 15 December
16:15 | Ukraine | **19 – 31** | France | Håkons Hall
Attendance: 711
Referees: Gubica, Milošević (CRO) |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| | Borshchenko 7 | (13–16) | Pineau 6 | |
| |  | Report |  | |

---

| 15 December
18:15 | Sweden | **24 – 19** | Hungary | Håkons Hall
Attendance: 2,340
Referees: Florescu, Duţă (ROU) |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| | Torstensson 8 | (10–12) | Szucsánszki 8 | |
| |  | Report |  | |

---

| 15 December
20:15 | Netherlands | **13 – 35** | Norway | Håkons Hall
Attendance: 5,123
Referees: Guseva, Vartanyan (RUS) |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| | Abbingh 4 | (9–18) | Løke 7 | |
| |  | Report |  | |

## Final round

### Knockout map

### 5th-place match

| 18 December
11:30 | Montenegro | **19 – 23** | France | MCH Indoor Arena, Herning
Attendance: 3,320
Referees: Kekes, Kekes (HUN) |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| | Popović 5 | (5–12) | Signaté 7 | |
| |  | Report |  | |

### Semifinals

| 18 December
14:30 | Romania | **23 – 25** | Sweden | MCH Indoor Arena, Herning
Attendance: 9,600
Referees: Brunovský, Čanda (SVK) |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| | Neagu 7 | (13–14) | Torstensson 9 | |
| |  | Report |  | |

---

| 18 December
17:00 | Denmark | **19 – 29** | Norway | MCH Indoor Arena, Herning
Attendance: 11,411
Referees: Gubica, Milošević (CRO) |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| | Skov 5 | (10–14) | Sulland 7 | |
| |  | Report |  | |

### Bronze-medal match

| 19 December
14:30 | Denmark | **15 – 16** | Romania | MCH Indoor Arena, Herning
Attendance: 11,004
Referees: Bonaventura, Bonaventura (FRA) |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| | Nørgaard, Skov 4 | (7–9) | Neagu 6 | |
| |  | Report |  | |

### Final

| 19 December
17:00 | Norway | **25 – 20** | Sweden | MCH Indoor Arena, Herning
Attendance: 11,004
Referees: Gjeding, Hansen (DEN) |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| | Løke, Hammerseng 5 | (10–11) | Gulldén 7 | |
| |  | Report |  | |

## Final ranking and statistics

|  | Qualified for the 2011 World Championship |
| --- | --- |

| Rank | Team |
| --- | --- |
|  | Norway |
|  | Sweden |
|  | Romania |
| 4 | Denmark |
| 5 | France |
| 6 | Montenegro |
| 7 | Russia |
| 8 | Netherlands |
| 9 | Croatia |
| 10 | Hungary |
| 11 | Spain |
| 12 | Ukraine |
| 13 | Germany |
| 14 | Serbia |
| 15 | Iceland |
| 16 | Slovenia |

Source: EuroHandball.com

### All-Star Team

Chosen by team officials and EHF experts: EHF-Euro.com

### Other awards

Chosen by team officials and EHF experts: EHF-Euro.com

### Top goalkeepers

| Rank | Name | Team | % | Saves | Shots |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **Katrine Lunde Haraldsen** | **Norway** | **47%** | **96** | **205** |
| 2 | Amandine Leynaud | France | **44%** | 88 | 198 |
| 3 | Kari Aalvik Grimsbø | Norway | **42%** | 27 | 64 |
| | Cecilia Grubbström | Sweden | | 57 | 137 |
| | Mariya Sidorova | Russia | | 71 | 168 |
| | Talida Tolnai | Romania | | 95 | 227 |
| 7 | Karin Mortensen | Denmark | **41%** | 99 | 241 |
| | Clara Woltering | Germany | | 18 | 44 |
| 9 | Silvia Navarro | Spain | **39%** | 59 | 151 |
| | Katalin Pálinger | Hungary | | 70 | 178 |

Source: SportResult.com Archived 2011-12-29 at the Wayback Machine

### Top goalscorers

| Rank | Name | Team | Goals | Shots | % |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| **1** | **Cristina Neagu** | **Romania** | **53** | **105** | **50%** |
| 2 | Linnea Torstensson | Sweden | **48** | 90 | 53% |
| 3 | Bojana Popović | Montenegro | **46** | 85 | 54% |
| 4 | Heidi Løke | Norway | **40** | 47 | 85% |
| 5 | Isabelle Gulldén | Sweden | **36** | 65 | 55% |
| | Maura Visser | Netherlands | | 65 | 55% |
| 7 | Zita Szucsánszki | Hungary | **34** | 63 | 54% |
| 8 | Marija Jovanović | Montenegro | **31** | 76 | 41% |
| | Andrea Penezić | Croatia | | 62 | 50% |
| 10 | Ionela Stanca | Romania | **28** | 34 | 82% |

Source: SportResult.com Archived 2011-12-29 at the Wayback Machine

### Best defender

| Rank | Name | Team | Block | Steals | Total |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| **1** | **Tonje Larsen** | **Norway** | 13 | 9 | **22** |
| 2 | Linnea Torstensson | Sweden | 9 | 11 | **20** |
| 3 | Isabelle Gulldén | Sweden | 10 | 7 | **17** |
| | Gro Hammerseng | Norway | 11 | 6 | |
| 5 | Marit Malm Frafjord | Norway | 7 | 9 | **16** |
| 6 | Aurelia Brădeanu | Romania | 9 | 5 | **14** |
| | Andrea Penezić | Croatia | 11 | 3 | |
| | Maria Tivadar | Romania | 5 | 9 | |
| 9 | Milena Knežević | Montenegro | 5 | 7 | **12** |
| | Mette Melgaard | Denmark | 2 | 10 | |
| | Allison Pineau | France | 5 | 7 | |
| | Maura Visser | Netherlands | 5 | 7 | |

Source: SportResult.com Archived 2011-12-29 at the Wayback Machine

### Most assists

| Rank | Name | Team | Assists |
| --- | --- | --- | --- |
| **1** | **Cristina Neagu** | **Romania** | **36** |
| 2 | Isabelle Gulldén | Sweden | **30** |
| 3 | Linnea Torstensson | Sweden | **26** |
| 4 | Bojana Popović | Montenegro | **24** |
| 5 | Gro Hammerseng | Norway | **21** |
| 6 | Maura Visser | Netherlands | **20** |
| 7 | Tonje Larsen | Norway | **19** |
| 8 | Trine Troelsen | Denmark | **18** |
| 9 | Pearl van der Wissel | Netherlands | **17** |
| 10 | Tonje Nøstvold | Norway | **16** |

Source: SportResult.com Archived 2011-12-29 at the Wayback Machine

## InfoBox

2010 EHF European Women's Handball Championship
|  | |
| --- | --- |
| Tournament details | |
| Host countries | Denmark
Norway |
| Venue(s) | 5 (in 5 host cities) |
| Dates | 7–19 December |
| Teams | 16 (from 1 confederation) |
| Final positions | |
| Champions | Norway (5th title) |
| Runner-up | Sweden |
| Third place | Romania |
| Fourth place | Denmark |
| Tournament statistics | |
| Matches played | 47 |
| Goals scored | 2,388 (50.81 per match) |
| Attendance | 215,752 (4,590 per match) |
| Top scorer(s) | Cristina Neagu (ROU)
(53 goals) |
| Best player | Linnea Torstensson (SWE) |
|  | |


title: Scot Weir

abstract:
Scot Weir is an American lyric tenor in opera and concert, and an academic teacher who made a career in Europe. He has been a professor of voice at the Hochschule für Musik Berlin
and Zurich University of the Arts

text:
# Scot Weir

**Scot Weir** (born 1955) is an American lyric tenor in opera and concert, and an academic teacher who made a career in Europe. He has been a professor of voice at the Hochschule für Musik Berlin and Zurich University of the Arts

## Life

Born in 1955 in New Mexico, Weir sang in church choirs as a school boy, sometimes as a soloist. He studied music and voice at the University of Colorado Boulder. Weir attended a course in Graz, Austria, in 1980, which led to an engagement at the Musiktheater im Revier in Gelsenkirchen, Germany, from 1981 to 1985. He appeared there as Ottavio in Mozart's *Don Giovanni*, in the title role of Handel's *Serse*, as Lenski in Tchaikovsky's *Eugen Onegin*, and as Almaviva in Rossini's *Barbiere*. From 1985 to 1989, he was a member of the Hessisches Staatstheater Wiesbaden, where he added roles such as Belfiore in Mozart's *La finta giardiniera* and Veit in Lortzing's *Undine* to his repertoire.

In 1992, Weir made a guest appearance at La Monnaie in Brussels as Hylas in *Les Troyens*. In 1998, he performed the title role of Monteverdi's *Il ritorno d'Ulisse in patria* at both La Monnaie and the Wiener Festwochen. He also performed at the Vienna State Opera, Salzburg Festival, and in Amsterdam, Paris and Turin, among others.

Weir has been active in concert, known for lieder singing and for interpreting music by Johann Sebastian Bach. He worked with conductors such as Claudio Abbado, Charles Dutoit, Philippe Herreweghe, Charles Mackerras, Roger Norrington, Helmuth Rilling and Peter Schreier. In 2001, he performed Hans Zender's version of Schubert's song cycle *Winterreise* with chamber orchestra in a staged performance of the Hamburg Ballet, in a choreography by John Neumeier. In 2002, he sang both Schubert's original version and Zender's version in Winterthur, with pianist Burkhard Schaeffer.

Weir founded the Chama Music Festival in New Mexico in 1990. He lectured at U.S. universities and was an instructor at the Internationale Bachakademie Stuttgart from 1993 and a professor of voice at the Berlin Hochschule für Musik "Hanns Eisler". Weir has been a professor of voice and chamber music at the Zurich University of the Arts.

## Recordings

Weir's recordings include sacred music by Schubert, with the Mass No. 6. A reviewer noted his "sensitivity and impressive breath control". In 1997, he recorded the title role of Schubert's unfinished oratorio *Lazarus* in a completion by Edison Denisov. In 2000, he took part in a recording of Haydn's opera *Armida*, with the Concentus Musicus Wien conducted by Nikolaus Harnoncourt, alongside Cecilia Bartoli and Christoph Prégardien.

## Further reading

## InfoBox

| Scot Weir | |
| --- | --- |
| Born | 1955 (age 6869) |
| Occupations | * Operatic tenor * Academic teacher |
| Organizations |  |


title: Ziyaret, Kahta

abstract: Ziyaret is a village in the Kâhta District, Adıyaman Province, Turkey. The village is populated by Kurds of the Bezikan tribe and had a population of 146 in 2021.

text:
# Ziyaret, Kahta

**Ziyaret** is a village in the Kâhta District, Adıyaman Province, Turkey. The village is populated by Kurds of the Bezikan tribe and had a population of 146 in 2021.

## InfoBox

| Ziyaret | |
| --- | --- |
| Village | |
| ZiyaretLocation in Turkey | |
| Coordinates: 37°44′31″N 38°35′35″E / 37.742°N 38.593°E / 37.742; 38.593 | |
| Country | Turkey |
| Province | Adıyaman |
| District | Kâhta |
| Population (2021) | 146 |
| Time zone | UTC+3 (TRT) |


title: Samsung Galaxy S III Progre

abstract: The Samsung Galaxy S III Progre is an Android smartphone developed for the Japanese market by Samsung Electronics of Korea, KDDI and Okinawa. It uses au brand CDMA 1X WIN, and 3.9-generation mobile communication system smartphone. The product number is SCH-J021.

text:
# Samsung Galaxy S III Progre

The **Samsung Galaxy S III Progre** is an Android smartphone developed for the Japanese market by Samsung Electronics of Korea (importer: Samsung Telecommunications Japan), KDDI and Okinawa. It uses au brand CDMA 1X WIN, and 3.9-generation mobile communication system (au 4G LTE) smartphone. The product number is SCH-J021.

## au version

In the au version of Galaxy S III, the basic performance is almost the same as SC-06D which was released for NTT Docomo.

However, its appearance is somewhat different, and in the global and Docomo version the glass part of the display, which had been shaped to protrude from the surrounding frame, instead the frame part protrudes above the glass surface. In addition, a strap attachment hole is available. The antenna for Osaifu-Keitai is not built in the rechargeable battery but attached to the battery lid.

Its length is 2 mm longer, and is 2 g heavier.

It does not support NFC/ infrared communication and is not waterproof.

The SAR value of this machine is 0.275 W / kg, which is the lowest as of November 2012 as an existing smartphone for au, including corporate users.

## History

* 2012 (Heisei 24) October 17 \- KDDI and official announcement from Samsung Telecommunications Japan.
* October 20, 2012 - Pass through the Federal Communications Commission (FCC).
* November 2, 2012 - Release in Hokkaido, Kanto and Okinawa districts.
* November 9, 2012 - Release in the remaining districts.
* November 12, 2013 - Start updating to Android 4.1.

## Update

On November 12, 2013 the phone's OS received a version upgrade:

* Smart rotation function
* Page buddy function
* Pop-up play available with One Seg
* Multi-window function
* Facebook added to the information telop displayed on the lock screen
* "Image", "movie", "music", "document" categories in My Files application, and the storage destination is categorized for each data type
* Change the UI of the gallery application
* Block mode function
    + Flick operation becomes available in Roman character input
    + Enhanced camera function
* Continuous shooting in "Best Face Mode": choose the best smile and combine them into one picture
* Panorama mode

## InfoBox

Samsung Galaxy S III Progre
| Manufacturer | Samsung Electronics |
| --- | --- |
| First released | November 2, 2012 (2012-11-02) |
| Operating system | Android 4.0.4 → 4.1.2 |
| CPU | Qualcomm Snapdragon S4 Plus MSM8960 1.5GHz (Dual core) |


title: Coptodisca arbutiella

abstract: Coptodisca arbutiella, the madrone shield bearer, is a moth of the family Heliozelidae. It was described by August Busck in 1904. It is found in western North America from California to British Columbia. The larvae feed on Arbutus species. They mine the leaves of their host plant. The mine is blotch-like.

text:
# Coptodisca arbutiella

***Coptodisca arbutiella***, the **madrone shield bearer**, is a moth of the family Heliozelidae. It was described by August Busck in 1904. It is found in western North America from California to British Columbia.

The larvae feed on *Arbutus* species. They mine the leaves of their host plant. The mine is blotch-like.

## InfoBox

| Madrone shield bearer | |
| --- | --- |
|
| Scientific classification | |
| Domain: | Eukaryota |
| Kingdom: | Animalia |
| Phylum: | Arthropoda |
| Class: | Insecta |
| Order: | Lepidoptera |
| Family: | Heliozelidae |
| Genus: | *Coptodisca* |
| Species: | ***C. arbutiella*** |
| Binomial name | |
| ***Coptodisca arbutiella***<br>Busck, 1904 | |
|


title: Ellen van Langen

abstract: Ellen Gezina Maria van Langen is a Dutch former middle distance runner, who specialised in the 800 metres. A talented but injury-ridden athlete, she was the 1992 Olympic Champion for the women's 800 meters. She is now the director of the FBK Games.

text:
# Ellen van Langen

**Ellen Gezina Maria van Langen** (Dutch: \[ˈɛlə(ŋ) ɣeːˈzinaː maːˈrijaː vɑn ˈlɑŋə(n)\]; born 9 February 1966) is a Dutch former middle distance runner, who specialised in the 800 metres. A talented but injury-ridden athlete, she was the 1992 Olympic Champion for the women's 800 meters. She is now the director of the FBK Games (the Hengelo meeting).

## Career

Van Langen was born in Oldenzaal, Overijssel. Before she started running she played football. She only started to run seriously at 20. In 1989, she won her first of four national championships in the 800 meters and went on to win a silver medal behind Ana Quirot (Cuba) at the World Student Games (Universiade), running 1:59.82. In 1990, she finished fourth in the final of the European Championships in Split, with a Dutch national record of 1:57.57, behind the East German athletes Sigrun Wodars (gold), Christine Wachtel (silver) and Liliya Nurutdinova (bronze) from the Soviet Union.

During the year 1991, she was troubled by an Achilles tendon injury. At the Tokyo World Championships she was eliminated in the heats. The next year, leading up to the 1992 Olympic Games in Barcelona, she defeated Tokyo gold medallist Liliya Nurutdinova at the Fanny Blankers-Koen Games in Hengelo on 28 June in 1:56.66, the fastest time of the season prior to the Games. Just two weeks before the Olympics, she ran another fast time of 1:56.92 at Hechtel.

At the 1992 Olympic Games in Barcelona, Van Langen won the Olympic title in the 800 metres in a time of 1:55.54, a time which is still the Dutch national record. Fearing her final sprint, her competitors including favorites Nurutdinova, Quirot, Ella Kovacs (Romania) and Maria Mutola (Mozambique) set a rapid pace, running the first lap in a very fast time of 55.73, with Van Langen only in 6th position. Entering the final stretch Nurutdinova, who had led the final from the start, had a slight lead but Van Langen moved through on the inside in the last 50m to win a surprise victory, beating Nurutdinova (silver) and Quirot (bronze).

The year 1992 remained her top year, when she won 10 of her 11 800m races. After her Olympic triumph, she was plagued by various injuries. Her best result after 1992 was a 6th-place finish at the 1995 World Championships at Gothenburg. The ongoing injuries prevented her from defending her Olympic title in 1996. She retired from the sport in 1998.

Van Langen later explained the secret of her success. "I think what I could do well is I could die very well in a race and still continue,” she said. “That is very hard, because it hurts running the 800 meters. You have to overcome some boundaries in yourself to continue when it hurts like hell. I was good at it. If the Olympic race would have been run by each athlete individual and the fastest time was the winner I would not have won." She added: "I was also good in tactics, looking around me and taking the right decisions."

After her gold medal win in 1992 the Amsterdam unemployment benefits office terminated her dole on grounds that she might earn money from her victory in the future. She has a degree in economics from the University of Amsterdam, and currently works as an event manager for Global Sports Communication.

Van Langen is the director of the Fanny Blankers-Koen Games in Hengelo.

## Personal bests

Information from World Athletics profile unless otherwise noted.

| Type | Event | Time (:) | Venue | Date | Record |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| Outdoor | 800 metres | 1:55.54 | Barcelona, Spain | 3 August 1992 | NR |
| | 1000 metres | 2:35.21 | Sheffield, United Kingdom | 29 August 1993 |  |
| | 1500 metres | 4:06.97 | Lausanne, Switzerland | 6 July 1994 |  |
| | One mile | 4:31.88 | Lausanne, Switzerland | 8 July 1992 |  |
| Indoor | 800 metres | 2:00.36 | Liévin, France | 19 February 1995 |  |
| | 1000 metres | 2:39.65 | Sindelfingen, Germany | 21 January 1990 |  |

## InfoBox

Ellen van Langen
| Personal information | |
| --- | --- |
| Full name | Ellen Gezina Maria van Langen |
| Born | (1966-02-06) 6 February 1966<br>Oldenzaal, Netherlands |
| *Alma mater* | University of Amsterdam |
| Sport | |
| Country | Netherlands |
| Sport | Track and field |
| Event | 800 metres |
| Medal record      Women's Athletics  Representing the  Netherlands  Olympic Games  1992 Barcelona 800 metres  Universiade  1989 Duisburg 800 metres | |


title: Federation Autonome du Collegial

abstract: The Federation Autonome du Collegial (FAC) is a teachers union in the Canadian province of Quebec, representing teachers at a number of the province's CEGEPs.

text:
# Federation Autonome du Collegial

The **Federation Autonome du Collegial** (FAC) is a teachers union in the Canadian province of Quebec, representing teachers at a number of the province's CEGEPs.

## History

The FAC represented three thousand teachers at fourteen CEGEPs during a bargaining process with the provincial government in 1989–90. After protracted negotiations, the FAC accepted a separate contract from that of two other provincial unions representing CEGEP teachers, the Fédération nationale des enseignantes et enseignants du Québec and the Central de l'Enseignement du Quebec. During the late 1990s, the FAC had grown to represent teachers at seventeen Quebec CEGEPs. A representative of the union wrote a piece against proposed CEGEP mergers in 1997, arguing that it would result in fewer programs and reduced access to education for students.

In 2006, the FAC joined with other Quebec unions to create a brochure for students entitled, "Let's Talk Politics," drawing attention to education issues. In April 2009, the FAC expressed its support for Syndicat des professeurs et professeures de l'Université members who were involved in labour action at the Université du Québec à Montréal.

1. "CEGEP union seeks 1,200 new teaching posts," *Montreal Gazette*, 21 April 1989, A5.
2. Jeff Heinrich, "Holdout teachers' union tentatively accepts contract," *Montreal Gazette*, 12 May 1990, A5.
3. "Second teachers union reaches deal with Quebec government: But province's CEGEP instructors still holding out," *Montreal Gazette*, 30 October 1995, A3; Janet Bagnall, "Charest's point - in English: A roundup of the events, big and small, that made news this week," *Montreal Gazette*, 4 December 1999, B2.
4. Mario Laforest, "CEGEP mergers would cut access to higher education," *Montreal Gazette*, 22 June 1997, A9.
5. Kate Lunau, "CEGEP teachers launch political awareness campaign," *Montreal Gazette*, 30 October 2006, A8.
6. "La Fédération autonome du collégial (FAC) appuie les professeures et professeurs de l'UQAM en grève" (press release), 7 April 2011, accessed 23 June 2011.


title: Rotortec Cloud Dancer I

abstract: The Rotortec Cloud Dancer I is a German autogyro, designed and produced by Rotortec of Görisried, Allgäu. The aircraft is supplied as a complete ready-to-fly-aircraft.

text:
# Rotortec Cloud Dancer I

The **Rotortec Cloud Dancer I** is a German autogyro, designed and produced by Rotortec of Görisried, Allgäu. The aircraft is supplied as a complete ready-to-fly-aircraft.

## Design and development

The Cloud Dancer I features a single main rotor, a single-seat enclosed cockpit with a bubble canopy, tricycle landing gear with wheel pants and a twin cylinder, air-cooled 70 or 84 hp (52 or 63 kW) Hirth two stroke engine mounted in pusher configuration. The 65 hp (48 kW) twin-cylinder air-cooled in-line, two stroke, aircraft engine Hirth 3203 has also been employed.

The aircraft fuselage and tail are made from aluminum and Kevlar composites. Its 7.40 m (24.3 ft) diameter rotor has a chord of 17.5 cm (6.9 in) and is equipped with a pre-rotator with an electromagnetic clutch and Cardan drive. Electric trim and an electronic instrument panel are standard equipment. The aircraft has an empty weight of 170 kg (375 lb) and a gross weight of 300 kg (661 lb), giving a useful load of 130 kg (287 lb).

## Aircraft on display

## Specifications (Cloud Dancer I)

*Data from* Bayerl

**General characteristics**

* **Crew:** one
* **Empty weight:** 170 kg (375 lb)
* **Gross weight:** 300 kg (661 lb)
* **Fuel capacity:** 45 litres (9.9 imp gal; 12 US gal)
* **Powerplant:** 1 × Hirth two stroke aircraft engine, 52 kW (70 hp)
* **Main rotor diameter:** 7.40 m (24 ft 3 in)
* **Propellers:** 3-bladed composite Helix-Carbon propeller

**Performance**

* **Maximum speed:** 160 km/h (99 mph, 86 kn)
* **Cruise speed:** 135 km/h (84 mph, 73 kn)
* **Rate of climb:** 5 m/s (980 ft/min)

## InfoBox

| Cloud Dancer I | |
| --- | --- |
|  | |
| Cloud Dancer I at ILA 2008 | |
| Role | Autogyro |
| National origin | Germany |
| Manufacturer | Rotortec |
| Status | In production (2013) |


title: Bull Run (Deep River tributary)

abstract: Bull Run is a 6.64 mi (10.69 km) long 3rd order tributary to the Deep River in Guilford County, North Carolina.

text:
# Bull Run (Deep River tributary)

**Bull Run** is a 6.64 mi (10.69 km) long 3rd order tributary to the Deep River in Guilford County, North Carolina.

## Course

Bull Run rises in a pond about 1 mile west of Greensboro, North Carolina in Guilford County and then flows southwest to join the Deep River about 0.1 miles southwest of Oakdale, North Carolina.

## Watershed

Bull Run drains 7.78 square miles (20.2 km2) of area, receives about 45.5 in/year of precipitation, and has a wetness index of 417.65 and is about 22% forested.

## InfoBox

| Bull Run
Tributary to Deep River | |
| --- | --- |
| Location of Bull Run mouthBull Run (Deep River tributary) (the United States) | |
| Location | |
| Country | United States |
| State | North Carolina |
| County | Guilford |
| Physical characteristics | |
|  | |
| Source | Long Branch divide |
| location | pond about 1 mile west of Greensboro, North Carolina |
| coordinates | 36°03′14″N 079°54′40″W / 36.05389°N 79.91111°W / 36.05389; -79.91111 |
| elevation | 885 ft (270 m) |
|  | |
| Mouth | Deep River |
| location | about 0.1 miles southwest of Oakdale, North Carolina |
| coordinates | 35°58′47″N 079°55′42″W / 35.97972°N 79.92833°W / 35.97972; -79.92833 |
| elevation | 688 ft (210 m) |
| Length | 6.04 mi (9.72 km) |
| Basin size | 7.78 square miles (20.2 km2) |
|  | |
| Discharge |  |
| location | Deep River |
| average | 8.87 cu ft/s (0.251 m3/s) at mouth with Deep River |
|  | |
| Basin features | |
| Progression | Rocky RiverDeep RiverCape Fear RiverAtlantic Ocean |
| River system | Deep River |
| Tributaries |  |
| left | unnamed tributaries |
| right | unnamed tributaries |
| Bridges | W Wendover Avenue, Cates Drive, I-73, Ruffin Road, Hilltop Road, Bridle Ridge Parkway, Adams Farm Parkway, Mackay Road, Guilford College Road, E Main Street, Oakdale Road |


title: DTBook

abstract: DTBook or DAISY XML is a XML-based document file format. It is used in EPUB 2.0 e-books and DAISY Digital Talking Book, as well as other places. Unlike other document file formats such as ODF DTBook puts a strong emphasis on structural encoding, but in comparison to other structural file formats such as DocBook and TEI it is fairly simple. DTBook was developed by the Daisy Consortium as an accessible file format similar to HTML, with special regard to the requirements of the visually impaired. Therefore, it puts an emphasis on a clear, precise navigation and the explanation of visual elements. DTBook is further developed by the Daisy Consortium and is defined with a DTD as part of the NISO standard Z39.86-2005

text:
# DTBook

**DTBook** (an acronym for *DAISY Digital Talking Book*) or **DAISY XML** is a XML-based document file format. It is used in EPUB 2.0 e-books and DAISY Digital Talking Book, as well as other places. Unlike other document file formats such as ODF DTBook puts a strong emphasis on structural encoding, but in comparison to other structural file formats such as DocBook and TEI it is fairly simple.

DTBook was developed by the Daisy Consortium as an accessible file format similar to HTML, with special regard to the requirements of the visually impaired. Therefore, it puts an emphasis on a clear, precise navigation and the explanation of visual elements.

DTBook is further developed by the Daisy Consortium and is defined with a DTD as part of the NISO standard Z39.86-2005

## NIMAS

NIMAS (National Instructional Materials Accessibility Standard) – a U.S. standard for electronic books for the visually impaired – defines a subset of DTBook XML elements. NIMAS documents are valid according to the DTBook DTD.

## Example

```
  <?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
  <!DOCTYPE dtbook
  PUBLIC "-//NISO//DTD dtbook 2005-3//EN"
  "http://www.daisy.org/z3986/2005/dtbook-2005-3.dtd">
  <dtbook version="2005-3" xml:lang="de-DE">
    <head>
      <meta name="dc:Title" content="Hello World"/>
    </head>
    <book>
      <bodymatter>
        <level1>
          <h1>Hello World</h1>
          <p>This is an example.</p>
        </level1>
      </bodymatter>
    </book>
  </dtbook>

```


# 2010 European Women's Handball Championship qualification – Group 4

## Group 4

| Pos | Team | Pld | W | D | L | GF | GA | GD | Pts | Qualification |  | GER | SLO | BLR | ITA |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | Germany | 6 | 6 | 0 | 0 | 205 | 129 | +76 | 12 | Final tournament |  |  | 27–17 | 35–24 | 45–19 |
| 2 | Slovenia | 6 | 3 | 0 | 3 | 163 | 162 | +1 | | 6 |  | 24–35 |  | 30–21 | 34–22 |
| 3 | Belarus | 6 | 3 | 0 | 3 | 166 | 176 | 10 | 6 |  |  | 26–30 | 31–30 |  | 32–23 |
| 4 | Italy | 6 | 0 | 0 | 6 | 137 | 204 | 67 | | 0 |  | 19–33 | 26–28 | 28–32 |  |

Source: EHF

All times are local

| 14 October 2009
18:30 | Belarus | **32–23** | Italy | Sport Complex Olympiets, Mogilev
Attendance: 1,300
Referees: Hascik, Otapka (SVK) |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| | Haizhutsite 7 | (16–7) | Federspieler 6 | |
| |  | Report |  | |

| 14 October 2009
19:30 | Germany | **27–17** | Slovenia | Rittal Arena Wetzlar, Wetzlar
Attendance: 2,000
Referees: Raluy, Sabroso (ESP) |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| | Müller 6 | (10–10) | Gros 4 | |
| |  | Report |  | |

---

| 17 October 2009
18:15 | Slovenia | **30–21** | Belarus | Dvorana Kodeljevo, Ljubljana
Attendance: 600
Referees: Opava, Válek (CZE) |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| | Gros 7 | (17–10) | Haizhutsite 7 | |
| |  | Report |  | |

---

| 18 October 2009
12:00 | Italy | **19–33** | Germany | PalaGeTur, Lignano Sabbiadoro
Attendance: 300
Referees: Rakytina, Tkachuk (UKR) |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| | Scamperle 6 | (8–18) | Neukamp 7 | |
| |  | Report |  | |

---

| 31 March 2010
18:00 | Belarus | **26–30** | Germany | Sport Complex Olympiets, Mogilev
Attendance: 2,000
Referees: Stenrand, Kærlund Birch (DEN) |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| | Haizhutsite 6 | (15–16) | Müller 6 | |
| |  | Report |  | |

---

| 1 April 2010
20:00 | Italy | **26–28** | Slovenia | Pallazzetto Comunale F. Tacca, Cassano Magnago
Attendance: 600
Referees: Constantinou, Mouttas (CYP) |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| | Marcantonio, Pavlyk 5 | (14–16) | Varlec 10 | |
| |  | Report |  | |

---

| 4 April 2010
17:00 | Germany | **35–24** | Belarus | Anhalt Arena, Dessau
Attendance: 2,100
Referees: C. Bonaventura, J. Bonaventura (FRA) |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| | Neukamp 7 | (15–11) | Artsiukhovich 7 | |
| |  | Report |  | |

| 4 April 2010
17:00 | Slovenia | **34–22** | Italy | Športna Dvorana Bonifika, Koper
Attendance: 1,500
Referees: Kaveshnikov, Plotnikov (RUS) |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| | Argenti 6 | (17–7) | Scamperle 8 | |
| |  | Report |  | |

---

| 26 May 2010
18:15 | Italy | **28–32** | Belarus | Pallazzetto Comunale F. Tacca, Cassano Magnago
Attendance: 600
Referees: I. Kostov, M. Kostov (BUL) |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| | Popescu 13 | (12–16) | Kurchankova 7 | |
| |  | Report |  | |

| 26 May 2010
20:00 | Slovenia | **24–35** | Germany | Dvorana Leon Štukelj, Novo Mesto
Attendance: 1,500
Referees: Horváth, Márton (HUN) |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| | Gros 5 | (11–19) | Althaus 9 | |
| |  | Report |  | |

---

| 30 May 2010
16:00 | Germany | **45–19** | Italy | Freudenstadt
Attendance: 800
Referees: Skruzny, Kavulic (SVK) |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| | Neukamp 7 | (20–9) | Popescu 6 | |
| |  | Report |  | |

| 30 May 2010
16:00 | Belarus | **31–30** | Slovenia | Sport Complex Olympiets, Mogilev
Attendance: 1,200
Referees: Baranowski, Lemanowicz (POL) |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| | Haizhutsite, Kurchankova 7 | (16–16) | Gros, Son 7 | |
| |  | Report |  | |


title: Scot Thompson (baseball)

abstract: Vernon Scot Thompson is a former a professional baseball player who played outfielder in the Major Leagues from 1978 to 1985 for the Chicago Cubs, Montreal Expos, and San Francisco Giants. He was born in Grove City, Pennsylvania.

text:
# Scot Thompson (baseball)

**Vernon Scot Thompson** (born December 7, 1955) is a former a professional baseball player who played outfielder in the Major Leagues from 1978 to 1985 for the Chicago Cubs, Montreal Expos, and San Francisco Giants.

He was born in Grove City, Pennsylvania.

## InfoBox

| Scot Thompson | |
| --- | --- |
|  | |
| **Outfielder / First baseman** | |
| **Born:**  (1955-12-07) December 7, 1955<br>Grove City, Pennsylvania, U.S. | |
| **Batted:** Left**Threw:** Left | |
| MLB debut | |
| September 3, 1978, for the Chicago Cubs | |
| Last MLB appearance | |
| October 4, 1985, for the Montreal Expos | |
| MLB statistics | |
| Batting average | .262 |
| Home runs | 5 |
| Runs batted in | 110 |
|  | |
| Teams | |
|  | |


title: Umbrella (novel)

abstract: Umbrella is the ninth novel by Will Self, published in 2012. It was shortlisted for the Man Booker Prize for Fiction in 2012, Will Self's first shortlist nomination, although his 2002 novel Dorian, an Imitation was longlisted for the prize.

text:
# Umbrella (novel)

***Umbrella*** is the ninth novel by Will Self, published in 2012.

It was shortlisted for the Man Booker Prize for Fiction in 2012, Will Self's first shortlist nomination, although his 2002 novel *Dorian, an Imitation* was longlisted for the prize.

## Content

The stream-of-consciousness novel tells the story of a psychiatrist Zack Busner and his treatment of a patient at Friern Hospital in 1971 who has encephalitis lethargica and has been in a vegetative state since 1918, when she was a munitions worker. The patient, Audrey Death, has two brothers whose activities before and during the First World War are interwoven into her own story. Busner brings her back to consciousness using a new drug (L-Dopa, which was used for the same purpose by Oliver Sacks in the 1970s). In the final element of the story, in 2010 the asylum is no longer in existence and the recently retired Busner travels across north London trying to find the truth about his experience with his patient.

The novel is written in a flowing fashion without chapters and very few paragraph breaks between scenes. It intercuts between different time periods and is composed of interlaced narratives. In some senses its structuring can be likened to free jazz.

Self has indicated that the book would be the first part of a trilogy, against his own initial expectations. The second part of the trilogy is *Shark* published in 2014.

## Reviews

Writing for *The Daily Telegraph*, Sheena Joughlin wrote...

> *Every experience is filtered through another, or infiltrated by it. At times, this Self-imposed exile from any “fixed regard”, threatens the narrative’s sanity, and its readability, but that is the point. Whether Umbrella takes experimental fiction beyond the magnificent cul-de-sac into which Joyce steered it is doubtful. But this fresh reminder of the potential of finding new selves – to be and to write with – is extraordinary.*

Sam Leith, writing for *The Observer* wrote...

> *The antic gurgles of laughter you find in Self's earlier work are few and far between. In their place, though, is a sustained depth and seriousness, and an ambition of technique that I haven't seen in him before. I don't mean to put you off. Umbrella is old-school modernism. It isn't supposed to be a breeze. But it is, to use the literary critical term of art, kind of amazing. To frame it in terms of the film Gremlins, if you fed Alan Hollinghurst's The Stranger's Child after midnight, it might come out looking a bit like Umbrella*

## InfoBox

Umbrella
|  | |
| --- | --- |
| Author | Will Self |
| Language | English |
| Publisher | Bloomsbury Publishing PLC |
| Publication date | United Kingdom
16 August 2012
United States
8 January 2013 |
| Publication place | United Kingdom |
| Pages | 416pp |
| ISBN | 1408820145 |


title: Trigonoptera pseudomaculata

abstract: Trigonoptera pseudomaculata is a species of beetle in the family Cerambycidae. It was described by Stephan von Breuning in 1939.

text:
# Trigonoptera pseudomaculata

***Trigonoptera pseudomaculata*** is a species of beetle in the family Cerambycidae. It was described by Stephan von Breuning in 1939.

## InfoBox

| *Trigonoptera pseudomaculata* | |
| --- | --- |
|
| Scientific classification | |
| Kingdom: | Animalia |
| Phylum: | Arthropoda |
| Class: | Insecta |
| Order: | Coleoptera |
| Suborder: | Polyphaga |
| Family: | Cerambycidae |
| Genus: | *Trigonoptera* |
| Species: | ***T. pseudomaculata*** |
| Binomial name | |
| ***Trigonoptera pseudomaculata***<br>Breuning, 1939 | |
|


title: Federation of Oil Unions in Iraq

abstract: Founded in October 2005 from unions that had begun organizing after the invasion, the Federation of Oil Unions of Iraq is the largest independent union consortium in Iraq, with tens of thousands of members. It fully opposed the American occupation of Iraq.

text:
# Federation of Oil Unions in Iraq

Founded in October 2005 from unions that had begun organizing after the invasion, the **Federation of Oil Unions of Iraq** is the largest independent union consortium in Iraq, with tens of thousands of members. It fully opposed the American occupation of Iraq.

## History

First organized in the Southern Oil Company Union in May 2003, Iraq's oil workers began organizing what became the General Union of Oil Employees (GUOE). They have pushed to keep Iraq's resources in the hands of Iraqis, while the union remained independent of any political parties and influences from the foreign occupation. It has not affiliated to either of the two major union federations of Iraq: the Iraqi Communist Party-connected Iraqi Federation of Trade Unions or the Worker-Communist Party of Iraq-influenced Federation of Workers Councils and Unions in Iraq, but it has worked with both groupings.

As SOCU, the oil workers engaged in direct action to expel Baathist managers from oil facilities, occupation forces began moving in to attempt to take over administration of the industry. Kellogg Brown and Root (KBR) led this, and was also militantly removed by the SOCU workers, along with subcontracted laborers. With threats to strike, the union was able to gain wage increases over what the United States-led occupation was willing to pay. KBR eventually took over much of the administration of the oil industry, although resistance in the form of strikes in June and August of that year, and blockades, continued. In cases where occupation forces threatened force, the SOCU workers warned that they would be met with armed resistance.

In June 2004, the GUOE was formed from the workers of the major oil companies: Southern Oil Company, Southern Gas Company, Southern Refinery Company, Iraqi Drilling Company, the Oil Carrier Company, the Gas Packing Company, the Oil Production Company, the Oil Projects Company, and the Oil Pipe Lines Company. In May 2005, the GUOE organized a large conference against privatization with hundreds of unionists and representatives of other international groups. More strikes came in July and August, usually with outcomes favorable to the workers. In October, union president Hassan Jumaa Awad led the group to change its name to the Federation of Oil Unions of Iraq.


title: Rotoroa Island

abstract: Rotoroa Island is an island to the east of Waiheke Island in the Hauraki Gulf of New Zealand. It covers 82 hectares. The Salvation Army purchased it for £400 in 1908 from the Ruthe family to expand their alcohol and drug rehabilitation facility at nearby Pakatoa Island. Men were treated at Home Bay at Rotoroa, while women were treated at Pakatoa. This treatment facility was closed in 2005. In 2008, philanthropists Neal and Annette Plowman negotiated a 99-year lease from the Salvation Army, establishing the Rotoroa Island Trust, and created a program of restoration and redevelopment, designed to return island access to the people of New Zealand. Rotoroa Island opened to the public for the first time in over 100 years in February 2011. The Rotoroa Island Museum opened in 2009.

text:
# Rotoroa Island

**Rotoroa Island** is an island to the east of Waiheke Island in the Hauraki Gulf of New Zealand. It covers 82 hectares (200 acres). The Salvation Army purchased it for £400 in 1908 from the Ruthe family to expand their alcohol and drug rehabilitation facility at nearby Pakatoa Island. Men were treated at Home Bay at Rotoroa, while women were treated at Pakatoa. This treatment facility was closed in 2005.

In 2008, philanthropists Neal and Annette Plowman negotiated a 99-year lease from the Salvation Army, establishing the Rotoroa Island Trust, and created a program of restoration and redevelopment, designed to return island access to the people of New Zealand. Rotoroa Island opened to the public for the first time in over 100 years in February 2011.

The Rotoroa Island Museum opened in 2009.

## Conservation

The Rotoroa island Trust’s vision is for the island to become a sanctuary where people can experience the wonder of New Zealand wildlife.

Auckland Zoo helped Rotoroa’s conservation team to identify species suitable for translocation to the island. These include takahē, pāteke (brown teal), tīeke (saddleback) and North Island brown kiwi.

### Kiwi

Rotoroa Island is a creche site for Coromandel brown kiwi. Kiwi left in the wild have about a 5% survival rate, the process of taking kiwi chicks to creche sites is known as Operation Nest Egg run by Kiwis for kiwi and brings survival rates to 50-60%. The tiny chicks are released on Rotoroa Island when they are just a few weeks old, weighing 250-300g and are able to grow up in the safety of the island. Every two years, Rotoroa Island does a kiwi muster for adult birds. Weighing about 1 kg, the mature kiwi are better able to defend themselves against predators such as stoats and feral cats. Some are returned to the Coromandel, while others are taken to nearby Motutapu Island to establish a new population.

### Takahē

Rotoroa is one of ten smaller sanctuary sites working with the Department of Conservation on takahē recovery. The island has operated as a “creche” for takahē chicks since 2015. The Takahē Recovery Programme is managed by the Department of Conservation (DoC) with the aim of protecting and promoting population growth for this endangered species of large, flightless bird – whose current official population is 418 (as of 2020). More than 70 years ago takahē were thought to be extinct.

### Other endangered wildlife

More than 9 little pāteke chicks have hatched in the 2020 season. These small dabbling ducks were once found throughout New Zealand but are now considered to be the rarest waterfowl on the mainland with an estimated population of around 2,000-2,500. Tīeke/saddleback population has more than doubled between March 2015 - Oct 2019.

### Restoration programme

* Removing 22,000 pine trees
* Planting over 400,000 native New Zealand trees – over 25 different species (including 30,000 pōhutukawa)
* After an extensive pest eradication program, Rotoroa Island was pronounced predator free in 2014. This is one of the most successful eradications in New Zealand, removing over 300,000 mice through aerial bait drops.
* Currently Rotoroa Island has over 50 traps (doC 200) and 50 tracking tunnels as part of biosecurity monitoring.
* Restoring 3 holiday homes and a shared hostel accommodation, enabling public to stay overnight.
* Developing a museum by architect Rick Pearson which includes an exhibition on the island’s history.
* Commissioning a significant sculpture by NZ artist, Chris Booth; located at the island’s southern point.

## Flora

Kauri seedlings were donated to the trust and have since been planted in the forest above Ladies Bay wetlands.

Rotoroa Island is a carbon neutral island — all the trees planted are calculated to remove twice the carbon emitted.

## Climate

| Climate data for Rotoroa Island (1981-2010) | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| Month | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Year |
| Mean daily maximum °C (°F) | 22.6
(72.7) | 23.4
(74.1) | 21.9
(71.4) | 19.5
(67.1) | 17.1
(62.8) | 14.9
(58.8) | 14
(57) | 14.4
(57.9) | 15.7
(60.3) | 17
(63) | 18.8
(65.8) | 21.1
(70.0) | 18.4
(65.1) |
| Daily mean °C (°F) | 19.7
(67.5) | 20.4
(68.7) | 19
(66) | 17
(63) | 14.8
(58.6) | 12.5
(54.5) | 11.5
(52.7) | 11.9
(53.4) | 13.1
(55.6) | 14.3
(57.7) | 16
(61) | 18.2
(64.8) | 15.7
(60.3) |
| Mean daily minimum °C (°F) | 16.7
(62.1) | 17.5
(63.5) | 16.1
(61.0) | 14.6
(58.3) | 12.5
(54.5) | 10.2
(50.4) | 9.1
(48.4) | 9.3
(48.7) | 10.6
(51.1) | 11.7
(53.1) | 13.2
(55.8) | 15.4
(59.7) | 13.1
(55.5) |
| Source: NIWA | | | | | | | | | | | | | |

36°49′S 175°12′E / 36.817°S 175.200°E / -36.817; 175.200

## InfoBox

Rotoroa Island
| Rotoroa Island, with Pakatoa Island to the right and eastern Waiheke Island in the foreground | |
| --- | --- |
|  | |
| Geography | |
| Location | Auckland Region |
| Coordinates | 36°49′S 175°12′E / 36.817°S 175.200°E / -36.817; 175.200 |
| Area | 82 ha (200 acres) |
| Administration | |
| **New Zealand** | |
| Demographics | |
| Population | 0 (2018) |


title: Bulbophyllum sandersonii

abstract: Bulbophyllum sandersonii is a species of orchid in the genus Bulbophyllum.

text:
# Bulbophyllum sandersonii

***Bulbophyllum sandersonii*** is a species of orchid in the genus *Bulbophyllum*.

## InfoBox

| *Bulbophyllum sandersonii* | |
| --- | --- |
|  | |
|
| Scientific classification | |
| Kingdom: | Plantae |
| *Clade*: | Tracheophytes |
| *Clade*: | Angiosperms |
| *Clade*: | Monocots |
| Order: | Asparagales |
| Family: | Orchidaceae |
| Subfamily: | Epidendroideae |
| Genus: | *Bulbophyllum* |
| Species: | ***B. sandersonii*** |
| Binomial name | |
| ***Bulbophyllum sandersonii***<br>(Hook. f.) Rchb. f. | |
|


title: Symmoca capnistis

abstract: Symmoca capnistis is a moth in the family Autostichidae. It was described by László Anthony Gozmány in 2008. It is found in Iran.

text:
# Symmoca capnistis

***Symmoca capnistis*** is a moth in the family Autostichidae. It was described by László Anthony Gozmány in 2008. It is found in Iran.

## InfoBox

| *Symmoca capnistis* | |
| --- | --- |
|
| Scientific classification | |
| Domain: | Eukaryota |
| Kingdom: | Animalia |
| Phylum: | Arthropoda |
| Class: | Insecta |
| Order: | Lepidoptera |
| Family: | Autostichidae |
| Genus: | *Symmoca* |
| Species: | ***S. capnistis*** |
| Binomial name | |
| ***Symmoca capnistis***<br>Gozmány, 2008 | |
|


title: Campbell baronets of Lundy (1627)

abstract: The Campbell baronetcy, of Lundy in the County of Forfar, was created in the Baronetage of Nova Scotia on 13 December 1627 for Colin Campbell. He was the son of Colin Campbell of Lundie, younger son of Colin Campbell, 6th Earl of Argyll. The title became dormant on the death of the second Baronet in c. 1696. The title is later believed to have been vested in Archibald Campbell, 1st Duke of Argyll, and his descendants: Cockayne makes this a tentative suggestion.

text:
# Campbell baronets of Lundy (1627)

The **Campbell baronetcy**, of Lundy (or Lundie) in the County of Forfar, was created in the Baronetage of Nova Scotia on 13 December 1627 for Colin Campbell. He was the son of Colin Campbell of Lundie, younger son of Colin Campbell, 6th Earl of Argyll. The title became dormant on the death of the second Baronet in c. 1696. The title is later believed to have been vested in Archibald Campbell, 1st Duke of Argyll, and his descendants: Cockayne makes this a tentative suggestion.

## Campbell baronets, of Lundy (or Lundie) (1627)

The Official Roll regards, as of 2024, the Lundy baronetage as dormant.


title: Umbrella (film)

abstract: Umbrella or Sǎn is a Chinese documentary film directed by Du Haibin and released in 2007. The film documents the experiences of modern rural China, particularly five social groups: students, soldiers, tradespeople, and peasants. Du's stated goal with the film was to highlight the growing disparity between China's prosperous cities and its stagnating countryside.

text:
# Umbrella (film)

***Umbrella*** or **Sǎn** is a Chinese documentary film directed by Du Haibin and released in 2007. The film documents the experiences of modern rural China, particularly five social groups: students, soldiers, tradespeople, and peasants. Du's stated goal with the film was to highlight the growing disparity between China's prosperous cities and its stagnating countryside.

## Synopsis

*Umbrella* is divided into five parts, one for each social group documented. The first takes place in Zhongshan, in Guangdong province at an industrial warehouse where poorly paid workers spend hours putting together umbrellas for sale. In another part of China, in Yiwu, Zhejiang province, a successful farmer has become an entrepreneur, running an umbrella manufacturing business.

The film then shifts to Shanghai, as it follows students and recent graduates who struggle to find employment in a hyper-competitive market. The students know that failure to find a job will mean a return to their rural roots.

The fourth part follows a People's Liberation Army garrison and new recruits. The recruits all come from farms in the countryside, looking for another life.

The last part of the film takes place in Luoyang, Henan province. It documents an elderly peasant in a village that consists mostly of the old and infirm, as subsequent generations seek their fortunes elsewhere.

## Reception

*Umbrella* was awarded an **Honorable Mention** at the 30th Cinéma du Réel International Documentary Film Festival in 2008. It has also screened at numerous film festivals, including Asian and documentary-film focused lineups. Most notable was its premiere at the 64th Venice International Film Festival as part of the Horizons Documentary program. It was one of three Chinese films in the program, along with Lü Yue's documentary-drama hybrid, *The Obscure*, and Jia Zhangke's *Useless*. Collectively, the three films were said to exemplify the "overwhelming sophistication in Chinese...documentary filmmaking."

## InfoBox

| Umbrella | |
| --- | --- |
|  | |
|  | |
| Traditional Chinese |  |
| Simplified Chinese |  |
|
| Hanyu Pinyin | Sǎn |
|  | |
|  | |
| Directed by | Du Haibin |
| Produced by | Ben Tsiang
Du Haibin
Hsu Hsiao-ming |
| Cinematography | Liu Aiguo |
| Edited by | Du Haibin
Fang Lei
Mary Stephen
Zang Jiali |
| Music by | Xu Chunsong |
| Distributed by | Cnex Ltd. |
| Release date | * September 2, 2007 (2007-09-02) (Venice) |
| Running time | 93 minutes |
| Country | China |
| Language | Mandarin |


title: Samuel Sharpe (cricketer)

abstract: Samuel Sharpe was an English cricketer. Sharpe was a right-handed batsman who bowled right-arm medium pace. He was born at Ruddington, Nottinghamshire. Sharpe made two first-class appearances for Nottinghamshire in 1868, against Lancashire and Yorkshire, with both matches played at Trent Bridge. In his first match, Lancashire won the toss and elected to bat first, making 74 all out. In response, Nottinghamshire made 296 all out in their first-innings, with Sharpe scoring 13 runs before he was dismissed by William Hickton. Lancashire were then dismissed for 148 in their second-innings, handing Nottinghamshire victory by an innings and 74 runs. In his second match, Yorkshire won the toss and elected to bat, making 213 all out. Responding in their first-innings, Nottinghamshire were dismissed for just 60, with Sharpe himself opening the batting and being dismissed for 5 runs by Roger Iddison. Forced to follow-on in their second-innings, Nottinghamshire made 158 all out, with Sharpe being dismissed for 11 runs by Tom Emmett. Yorkshire went on to win the match by 9 wickets. He died at the village of his birth on 5 November 1924. His son, John, played Test cricket for England.

text:
# Samuel Sharpe (cricketer)

**Samuel Sharpe** (13 January 1839 – 5 November 1924) was an English cricketer. Sharpe was a right-handed batsman who bowled right-arm medium pace. He was born at Ruddington, Nottinghamshire.

Sharpe made two first-class appearances for Nottinghamshire in 1868, against Lancashire and Yorkshire, with both matches played at Trent Bridge. In his first match, Lancashire won the toss and elected to bat first, making 74 all out. In response, Nottinghamshire made 296 all out in their first-innings, with Sharpe scoring 13 runs before he was dismissed by William Hickton. Lancashire were then dismissed for 148 in their second-innings, handing Nottinghamshire victory by an innings and 74 runs. In his second match, Yorkshire won the toss and elected to bat, making 213 all out. Responding in their first-innings, Nottinghamshire were dismissed for just 60, with Sharpe himself opening the batting and being dismissed for 5 runs by Roger Iddison. Forced to follow-on in their second-innings, Nottinghamshire made 158 all out, with Sharpe being dismissed for 11 runs by Tom Emmett. Yorkshire went on to win the match by 9 wickets.

He died at the village of his birth on 5 November 1924. His son, John, played Test cricket for England.

## InfoBox

Samuel Sharpe
| Personal information | |
| --- | --- |
| Full name | Samuel Sharpe |
| Born | (1839-01-13)13 January 1839
Ruddington, Nottinghamshire, England |
| Died | 5 November 1924(1924-11-05) (aged 85)
Ruddington, Nottinghamshire, England |
| Batting | Right-handed |
| Bowling | Right-arm medium |
| Relations | John Sharpe (son) |
| Domestic team information | |
| Years | Team |
| 1868 | Nottinghamshire |
|  | |
| Career statistics | |
| Competition First-class  Matches 2  Runs scored 29  Batting average 9.66  100s/50s 0/0  Top score 13  Catches/stumpings 3/– | |
|  | |
| Source: Cricinfo, 20 May 2012 | |


title: Conus taitensis

abstract: Conus taitensis is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk, in the family Conidae, the cone snails and their allies.

text:
# Conus taitensis

***Conus taitensis*** is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk, in the family Conidae, the cone snails and their allies.

## Distribution

This marine species occurs in the South Pacific off the Marquesas Islands

* Tucker J.K. & Tenorio M.J. (2013) Illustrated catalog of the living cone shells. 517 pp. Wellington, Florida: MdM Publishing.

## InfoBox

| *Conus taitensis* | |
| --- | --- |
|  | |
| Shell of *Conus taitensis* (specimen at MNHN, Paris) | |
|
| Scientific classification | |
| Domain: | Eukaryota |
| Kingdom: | Animalia |
| Phylum: | Mollusca |
| Class: | Gastropoda |
| Subclass: | Caenogastropoda |
| Order: | Neogastropoda |
| Superfamily: | Conoidea |
| Family: | Conidae |
| Genus: | *Conus* |
| Species: | ***C. taitensis*** |
| Binomial name | |
| ***Conus taitensis***<br>Hwass in Bruguière, 1792 | |
|
| Synonyms | |
| * *Conus (Rhizoconus) taitensis* Hwass in Bruguière, 1792 * *Rhizoconus taitensis* (Hwass in Bruguière, 1792) | |


title: Trigonoptera regina

abstract: Trigonoptera regina is a species of beetle in the family Cerambycidae. It was described by Judson Linsley Gressitt in 1984.

text:
# Trigonoptera regina

***Trigonoptera regina*** is a species of beetle in the family Cerambycidae. It was described by Judson Linsley Gressitt in 1984.

## InfoBox

| *Trigonoptera regina* | |
| --- | --- |
|
| Scientific classification | |
| Kingdom: | Animalia |
| Phylum: | Arthropoda |
| Class: | Insecta |
| Order: | Coleoptera |
| Suborder: | Polyphaga |
| Family: | Cerambycidae |
| Genus: | *Trigonoptera* |
| Species: | ***T. regina*** |
| Binomial name | |
| ***Trigonoptera regina***<br>Gressitt, 1984 | |
|


title: Feel the Spirit

abstract:
Feel The Spirit is the fourth solo album by Leroy Hutson. It was released February 1976 on Curtom Records.
Feel The Spirit was the second album released during Hutson's creative peak, and widely considered to be his best.

text:
# Feel the Spirit

Professional ratings
| Review scores | |
| --- | --- |
| Source | Rating |
| Allmusic |  |

***Feel The Spirit*** is the fourth solo album by Leroy Hutson. It was released February 1976 on Curtom Records. Feel The Spirit was the second album released during Hutson's creative peak, and widely considered to be his best.

## Track listing

1. "It's The Music" (Leroy Hutson, Stephan Harris) 4:50
2. "Let's Be Lonely Together" (Leroy Hutson, Donnell Hagan, Michael Hawkins) 3:32
3. "Never Know What You Can Do (Give It a Try)" (Leroy Hutson, Michael Hawkins) 3:57
4. "Lover's Holiday" (Leroy Hutson, Michael Hawkins) 3:47
5. "Feel The Spirit ('76)" (Leroy Hutson) 5:54
6. "Don't Let It Get Next to You" (Leroy Hutson, Michael Hawkins) 3:39
7. "Butterfat" (Steve Khan) 7:16

## Personnel

* Leroy Hutson \- Lead Vocals, Clavinet, Synthesizer (Arp), Piano (Bass)
* Craig McMullen, Phil Upchurch, Stephan Harris - Guitar
* Donnell Hagan - Drums, Percussion, Backing Vocals
* Benny Scott, Richard Evans - Bass
* Alfonso Surrett - Backing Vocals, Keyboards
* Aaron Jamal, Michael Hawkins - Keyboards
* Cordell Carter - Drums
* Tony Carpenter- Congas
* Bill McFarland - Trombone
* Michael Harris, Steve Hawkins - Trumpet
* Jerry Wilson - Alto Saxophone, Tenor Saxophone
* Arnold Blair, Eulaulah Hathaway, Janice Hutson, Joe D. Reaves, Kitty Heywood Singers - Backing Vocals
* Richard Fegley - photography

## Charts

| Year | Album | Chart positions | |
| --- | --- | --- | --- |
| | | US | US
R&B |
| 1976 | *Feel The Spirit* | 170 | 21 |
|

### Singles

| Year | Single | Chart positions | | |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| | | US | US
R&B | US
Dance |
| 1976 | "Feel the Spirit (In '76)" |  | 25 | 5 |
| | "Lover's Holiday" |  | 66 |  |
|

## InfoBox

| Feel The Spirit | |
| --- | --- |
|  | |
| Studio album by Leroy Hutson featuring The Free Spirit Symphony | |
| Released | February 1976 (1976-02) |
| Recorded | 19751976  at Curtom Studios, Chicago, Illinois, U.S. |
| Genre | Funk/Soul
Chicago soul/\>R&B |
| Length | 32:22 |
| Label | Curtom |
| Producer | Leroy Hutson |
| Leroy Hutson featuring The Free Spirit Symphony chronology | |
| *Hutson*
(1975) ***Feel The Spirit***
(1976) *Hutson II*
(1976) | |


title: Bonosus (usurper)

abstract: Bonosus was a late 3rd-century Roman usurper. He was born in Hispania to a British father and Gallic mother. His father—a rhetorician and "teacher of letters"—died when Bonosus was still young but the boy's mother gave him a decent education. He had a distinguished military career with an excellent service record. He rose successively through the ranks and tribuneships but, while he was stationed in charge of the Rhenish fleet c. 280, the Germans managed to set it on fire. Fearful of the consequences, he proclaimed himself Roman emperor at Colonia Agrippina (Cologne) jointly with Proculus. After a protracted struggle, he was defeated by Marcus Aurelius Probus and hanged himself rather than face capture. Bonosus left behind a wife and two sons who were treated with honor by Probus.

text:
# Bonosus (usurper)

**Bonosus** (died AD 280) was a late 3rd-century Roman usurper. He was born in Hispania (Roman Spain) to a British father and Gallic mother. His father—a rhetorician and "teacher of letters"—died when Bonosus was still young but the boy's mother gave him a decent education. He had a distinguished military career with an excellent service record. He rose successively through the ranks and tribuneships but, while he was stationed in charge of the Rhenish fleet c.280, the Germans managed to set it on fire. Fearful of the consequences, he proclaimed himself Roman emperor at Colonia Agrippina (Cologne) jointly with Proculus. After a protracted struggle, he was defeated by Marcus Aurelius Probus and hanged himself rather than face capture.

Bonosus left behind a wife and two sons who were treated with honor by Probus.

## InfoBox

| Bonosus | |
| --- | --- |
| *Usurper of the Roman Empire* | |
| Antoninianus previously identified as Bonosus, now assumed to be a barbarous imitation of a Postumus antoninianus. | |
| Reign | c.AD 280 (against Probus) |
| Died | 280 AD |
| Wife | * Name unknown |
| Issue | two sons |
| Names  Bonosus  Regnal name  Imperator Caesar Bonosus Augustus | |
| Father | A Briton |
| Mother | A Gaul |


title: Bulbophyllum leniae

abstract: Bulbophyllum leniae is a species of orchid in the genus Bulbophyllum.

text:
# Bulbophyllum leniae

***Bulbophyllum leniae*** is a species of orchid in the genus *Bulbophyllum*.

## InfoBox

| *Bulbophyllum leniae* | |
| --- | --- |
|
| Scientific classification | |
| Kingdom: | Plantae |
| *Clade*: | Tracheophytes |
| *Clade*: | Angiosperms |
| *Clade*: | Monocots |
| Order: | Asparagales |
| Family: | Orchidaceae |
| Subfamily: | Epidendroideae |
| Genus: | *Bulbophyllum* |
| Species: | ***B. leniae*** |
| Binomial name | |
| ***Bulbophyllum leniae***<br>J. J. Verm. | |
|


title: Symmoca costobscurella

abstract: Symmoca costobscurella is a moth in the family Autostichidae. It was described by Hans Georg Amsel in 1949. It is found in Iran.

text:
# Symmoca costobscurella

***Symmoca costobscurella*** is a moth in the family Autostichidae. It was described by Hans Georg Amsel in 1949. It is found in Iran.

## InfoBox

| *Symmoca costobscurella* | |
| --- | --- |
|
| Scientific classification | |
| Domain: | Eukaryota |
| Kingdom: | Animalia |
| Phylum: | Arthropoda |
| Class: | Insecta |
| Order: | Lepidoptera |
| Family: | Autostichidae |
| Genus: | *Symmoca* |
| Species: | ***S. costobscurella*** |
| Binomial name | |
| ***Symmoca costobscurella***<br>Amsel, 1949 | |
|


title: Genesis (camera)

abstract: The Genesis is a discontinued high-end digital movie camera developed by Panavision, and was available solely by rental. It is based on a proprietary Super 35 1.78:1 (16:9) aspect ratio, 12.4-megapixel, RGB filtered CCD sensor. It was first used by a feature crew to shoot Bryan Singer's Superman Returns, and was shortly followed up thereafter by the World War I film Flyboys. However, the computer effect-heavy nature of these two movies meant that ultimately the comedy Scary Movie 4 was the first theatrically released feature primarily shot with the Genesis. It was discontinued in 2012 and succeeded by the Millennium DXL line developed with Red Digital Cinema.

text:
# Genesis (camera)

The **Genesis** is a discontinued high-end digital movie camera developed by Panavision, and was available solely by rental. It is based on a proprietary Super 35 1.78:1 (16:9) aspect ratio, 12.4-megapixel, RGB filtered CCD sensor. It was first used by a feature crew to shoot Bryan Singer's *Superman Returns,* and was shortly followed up thereafter by the World War I film *Flyboys*. However, the computer effect-heavy nature of these two movies meant that ultimately the comedy *Scary Movie 4* was the first theatrically released feature primarily shot with the Genesis. It was discontinued in 2012 and succeeded by the Millennium DXL line developed with Red Digital Cinema.

## Background

Unlike the 2/3" 3-CCD imaging system used in Sony's HDW-F900 CineAlta camera (used in *Attack of the Clones*), the Genesis uses a single 12.4 megapixel CCD chip with the same width as a Super 35 mm film frame. The "Panavized" CineAltas did not use Panavision's existing range of 35 mm film lenses and have different depth-of-field characteristics.

Most photographic lenses designed for film cameras cannot be adapted to work on 3-chip video cameras. In many cases, the prism block simply leaves no room for the rear element of the lens. In cases where the lens does fit, the resulting optical aberrations created by the prism (primarily spherical) would destroy image quality. Apart from this, the sensors on a "2/3 inch" video camera are closer in size to a 16 mm film frame and so would produce a similar depth of field.

Panavision originally tried to overcome this problem with optical adaptors that fit between the cine lens and the video camera, but these have all produced an unacceptable drop in image quality. Most productions using the Sony HDCAM cameras therefore used lenses from Zeiss, Angenieux, Canon or Fujinon.

Apart from this, there were a number of operational problems with both the lenses and cameras used for *Attack of the Clones*, and so for *Star Wars: Episode III – Revenge of the Sith*, George Lucas severed his long-standing relationship with Panavision in 2003, obtaining newer-model Sony HDC-F950 cameras and lenses from Plus8Digital instead.

In an attempt to address these and other problems, Panavision followed this up in 2004 with the Genesis, a full bandwidth (4:4:4) camera with improved colorimetry and sensitometry-related specs and, probably most importantly, a Super 35 mm film-sized recording area, thus making it focally compatible with regular Cine Primo lenses and giving a true 35 mm depth of field.

## Technical specification

The Genesis uses a 12.4 megapixel CCD chip, arranged in a 5760x2160 horizontally RGB filtered array. The resolution is resampled by pixel binning to a final output pixel resolution of 1920x1080. The chip has a 16:9 (1.78:1) aspect ratio, similar in size to Super 35 3-Perf film. The CCD active area is .930 in. x .523 in. This is a significant breakthrough in that it allows just about any Panavision spherical 35 mm cine lens to be used. The main imaging module of the Genesis is made by Sony, but the exact relationship between the two companies is unclear, since their joint partnership was dissolved in 2004 with Panavision's re-purchase of the 8% shareholding Sony bought in 2000.

The Genesis can record in a custom **Panalog** color space, using a log tone-curve to preserve highlight detail that would be lost with typical video gamma correction. The calibration differs from the Cineon log format used for film post-production.

Panavision uses the Sony HDVF-C30W TFT color LCD viewfinder (960x540 pixels), which is compatible with both the CineAlta and the Genesis cameras. A Digital cinema camera competitor to the Genesis, the D-20, incorporates a reflex optical viewfinder to address this concern. Other similar HD-resolution cameras are the Sony F35, ARRI Alexa, and RedOne.

The last major studio film to use the Panavision Genesis was the 2012 comedy *Ted*. Due to lack of demand, Panavision discontinued the Genesis in 2012 and began renting newer cameras such as the Arri Alexa, Sony Cinealta, and Red Digital Cinema cameras, while continuing to develop their own next generation digital camera. In 2016, Panavision introduced the Millennium DXL, based on the Red 8K Weapon, followed by a number of additional models like the DXL2 in 2018.

## Filmography

### 2006

### 2007

### 2008

### 2009

### 2010

### 2011

### 2012

### 2014

### Television series

Television series shot with the Panavision Genesis include *Scrubs*, *Californication*, *Outsourced*, *United States of Tara*, *Mercy*, *Stargate Universe*, *Night Stalker*, *Conviction*, *What About Brian*, *Justice*, *3 Lbs.*, *Cranford* and *90210*.

Some television pilots shot with the Genesis include *Faceless*, *In Case of Emergency*, *Brothers & Sisters*, *52 Fights*, and *Protégé*.

## InfoBox

Panavision Genesis
| A Genesis camera on the set of *Love*. | |
| --- | --- |
| Manufacturer | Panavision |
| Introduced | 2005 |
| Gauge | Super 35 (3-Perf) |
| Speed | 1 to 50 frames per second |


title: Umbrella (newsletter)

abstract: Umbrella was an art newsletter or informal magazine that ran for three decades, from 1978 to 2008. Its focus was on artist's books and related media, and it has been credited as an important factor in the emergence and visibility of artist's books from Southern California.

text:
# Umbrella (newsletter)

***Umbrella*** was an art newsletter or informal magazine that ran for three decades, from 1978 to 2008. Its focus was on artist's books and related media, and it has been credited as an important factor in the emergence and visibility of artist's books from Southern California.

## History

*Umbrella* was founded by curator Judith Hoffberg in 1978, and she remained its editor for the duration of its existence. Appearing irregularly, between 2 and 6 times a year, *Umbrella* focused on artist's books and related printed matter such as mail art, Xerox art, and photobooks. Hoffberg had a particular interest in Fluxus art and artist's books that took a semi-sculptural form. The newsletter regularly featured profiles of artists, exhibition reviews, book reviews, and general news about the art world.

During the spring of 1996 there was a retrospective of all Umbrella newsletters (1978-1996) in Guy Bleus' *E-Mail Art Archives* in the provincial Centre for Arts (now Art Museum Z33) in Hasselt, Belgium.

*Umbrella* was published in black-and-white until 2002, after which its covers were in color. It ceased print publication in 2005, after which it had an online edition until 2008. The journal ended publication altogether when Hoffberg fell ill in 2008; she died the following year. The entire print run of the magazine has been digitized by the Herron School of Art and Design and is available free online.


title: Conus splendidulus

abstract: Conus splendidulus, common name the clay cone, is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Conidae, the cone snails and their allies. Like all species within the genus Conus, these snails are predatory and venomous. They are capable of "stinging" humans, therefore live ones should be handled carefully or not at all.

text:
# Conus splendidulus

***Conus splendidulus***, common name the **clay cone**, is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Conidae, the cone snails and their allies.

Like all species within the genus *Conus*, these snails are predatory and venomous. They are capable of "stinging" humans, therefore live ones should be handled carefully or not at all.

## Description

The size of the shell varies between 43 mm and 70 mm. The shell has an olive-brown, or ash color, with a white central band, and usually another obsolete one below the shoulder-angle, encircled by numerous chestnut and white articulated lines. The spire is maculated with chestnut. The aperture has a light chocolate color with a central white band.

## Distribution

This marine species occurs in the Gulf of Aden, off Northern Somalia and off the Laccadives.

## InfoBox

| *Conus splendidulus* | |
| --- | --- |
|  | |
| Apertural and abapertural views of shell of *Conus splendidulus* Sowerby, G.B. I, 1833 | |
| Conservation status | |
|
Data Deficient  (IUCN 3.1) | |
| Scientific classification | |
| Domain: | Eukaryota |
| Kingdom: | Animalia |
| Phylum: | Mollusca |
| Class: | Gastropoda |
| Subclass: | Caenogastropoda |
| Order: | Neogastropoda |
| Superfamily: | Conoidea |
| Family: | Conidae |
| Genus: | *Conus* |
| Species: | ***C. splendidulus*** |
| Binomial name | |
| ***Conus splendidulus***
G. B. Sowerby I, 1833 | |
|
| Synonyms | |
| * *Conus (Strategoconus) splendidulus* G. B. Sowerby I, 1833 · accepted, alternate representation * *Conus anadema* Tomlin, 1937 * *Conus fasciatus* Kiener, 1845 (invalid: junior homonym of *Conus fasciatus* Schröter, 1803 and *C. fasciatus* Perry, 1811; *C. anadema* is a replacement name) * *Strategoconus splendidulus* (G. B. Sowerby I, 1833) | |


title: Trentham Racecourse

abstract: Trentham Racecourse is the main thoroughbred horse racecourse for the Wellington city area in New Zealand. It is located in the suburb of Trentham in Upper Hutt, next to Trentham Military Camp. The races are conducted by the Wellington Racing Club. The first race meeting was held there in January 1906. In November 2022 it was reported that a $12.4 million investment from the New Zealand Government's Infrastructure Acceleration Fund would be used in a new 850 home housing development and shopping centre on Trentham Racecourse land. Mayor of Upper Hutt and Wellington Racing Club president Wayne Guppy said it would future proof the Club allowing it to upgrade its facilities and continue to operate, as well as boosting the Upper Hutt economy. Tim Savell, the chief executive of RACE Incorporated, which administers racing clubs in the lower North Island, including the Wellington Racing Club, said the proposed work would provide the club with income and much needed new facilities.

text:
# Trentham Racecourse

**Trentham Racecourse** is the main thoroughbred horse racecourse for the Wellington city area in New Zealand. It is located in the suburb of Trentham in Upper Hutt, next to Trentham Military Camp.

The races are conducted by the Wellington Racing Club.

The first race meeting was held there in January 1906.

In November 2022 it was reported that a $12.4 million investment from the New Zealand Government's Infrastructure Acceleration Fund would be used in a new 850 home housing development and shopping centre on Trentham Racecourse land. Mayor of Upper Hutt and Wellington Racing Club president Wayne Guppy said it would future proof the Club allowing it to upgrade its facilities and continue to operate, as well as boosting the Upper Hutt economy. Tim Savell, the chief executive of RACE Incorporated, which administers racing clubs in the lower North Island, including the Wellington Racing Club, said the proposed work would provide the club with income and much needed new facilities.

## Main races

Mid January

Late January

March

July

* The Wellington Steeplechase over 5500m.
* The Wellington Hurdles over 3400m.

December

Trentham was also the venue for the Wellington Derby between 1966 and 1986. Linda Jones won the 1979 Wellington Derby on Holy Toledo, likely becoming the first woman rider to win a Derby anywhere on the world.

41°08′23″S 175°02′32″E / 41.13972°S 175.04222°E / -41.13972; 175.04222


abstract: Feel the Seasons Change – Live with the NZSO is the first live album released by the New Zealand dub band Salmonella Dub. The album was recorded live with the New Zealand Symphony Orchestra (NZSO) during their 'Feel The Seasons Change' tour and also included special guests such as Whirimako Black, Richard Nunns and Paddy Free. The tour had four shows around New Zealand, in Auckland, Wellington, Christchurch and Nelson; but the live album only took songs from the Auckland and Christchurch performances. Also released at the same time was a limited collector's edition of the Feel the Seasons change album, which included a bonus DVD featuring a slideshow of background images put on the big screen at their shows, and a slideshow of photos taken of their shows.

text:
# Feel the Seasons Change – Live with the NZSO

***Feel the Seasons Change – Live with the NZSO*** is the first live album released by the New Zealand dub band Salmonella Dub. The album was recorded live with the New Zealand Symphony Orchestra (NZSO) during their 'Feel The Seasons Change' tour and also included special guests such as Whirimako Black, Richard Nunns and Paddy Free. The tour had four shows around New Zealand, in Auckland, Wellington, Christchurch and Nelson; but the live album only took songs from the Auckland and Christchurch performances.

Also released at the same time was a limited collector's edition of the Feel the Seasons change album, which included a bonus DVD featuring a slideshow of background images put on the big screen at their shows (playing to the song Tui Dub), and a slideshow of photos taken of their shows (playing to the song For The Love Of It).

## Track listing

1. "Weherua Pō" — 1:53
2. "First Light" — 1:32
3. "Tui Dub" — 6:10
4. "Love, Sunshine and Happiness" — 6:24
5. "Tētēkura" — 1:49
6. "Watching It Rain" — 5:45
7. "Karekare" — 2:19
8. "Drifting" — 7:25
9. "Heal Me" — 4:19
10. "Heal Me Coda" — 2:09
11. "Lightning" — 5:24
12. "Feel the Seasons Change" — 6:49
13. "Aniwaniwa" — 1:29
14. "Gifts" — 5:12
15. "Platetectonics (Fartyboom) — 6:16

## InfoBox

| Feel the Seasons Change - Live with the NZSO | |
| --- | --- |
|  | |
| Live album by Salmonella Dub | |
| Released | September 22, 2008 |
| Recorded | February 1, 2008 at Aotea Centre, Auckland
February 8, 2008 at Christchurch Town Hall, Christchurch |
| Genre | Dub, orchestral |
| Length | 64:55 |
| Label | Virgin Records |
| Producer | Andre Upston and Ian McAllister |
| Salmonella Dub chronology | |
| *Heal Me*
(2007) ***Feel the Seasons Change - Live with the NZSO***
(2008) *Freak Local*
(2009) | |


title: Roussay

abstract: Roussay is a former commune in the Maine-et-Loire department in western France.

text:
# Roussay

**Roussay** (French pronunciation: \[ʁusɛ\] ) is a former commune in the Maine-et-Loire department in western France.

## History

On 15 December 2015, Le Longeron, Montfaucon-Montigné, La Renaudière, Roussay, Saint-André-de-la-Marche, Saint-Crespin-sur-Moine, Saint-Germain-sur-Moine, Saint-Macaire-en-Mauges, Tillières and Torfou merged becoming one commune called Sèvremoine.

## InfoBox

| Roussay | |
| --- | --- |
| Part of Sèvremoine | |
| Location of Roussay | |
| RoussayRoussay | |
| Coordinates: 47°05′29″N 1°03′49″W / 47.0914°N 1.0636°W / 47.0914; -1.0636 | |
| Country | France |
| Region | Pays de la Loire |
| Department | Maine-et-Loire |
| Arrondissement | Cholet |
| Canton | Saint-Macaire-en-Mauges |
| Commune | Sèvremoine |
| Area**1** | 10.99 km2 (4.24 sq mi) |
| Population (2019) | 1,241 |
| Density | 110/km2 (290/sq mi) |
| Demonym(s) | Roussayais, Roussayaise |
| Time zone | UTC+01:00 (CET) |
| Summer (DST) | UTC+02:00 (CEST) |
| Postal code | 49450 |
| Elevation | 90 m (300 ft) |
| **1** French Land Register data, which excludes lakes, ponds, glaciers \> 1 km2 (0.386 sq mi or 247 acres) and river estuaries. | |


title: Samuel G. Heiskell

abstract: Samuel Gordon Heiskell was an American lawyer, politician, and writer. He is best known for having been the mayor of Knoxville, Tennessee several times, and for having written about Andrew Jackson and the history of Tennessee.

text:
# Samuel G. Heiskell

**Samuel Gordon Heiskell** (August 7, 1858  September 17, 1923) was an American lawyer, politician, and writer. He is best known for having been the mayor of Knoxville, Tennessee several times, and for having written about Andrew Jackson and the history of Tennessee.

## Biography

Heiskell was born on an East Tennessee farm and educated at the Universities of Tennessee and Virginia, working first as a lawyer In Alabama. He was elected mayor of Knoxville, Tennessee, United States for five terms, in office during the years 1896–98, 1900–02, 1906–08, 1910–15. He ran twice in Tennessee's 2nd congressional district as a Democrat but lost both elections. Heiskell was perceived as a progressive of the New South, who established "a public library, fought to keep liquor legal, banned spanking in city schools and used fines and nuisance laws to corral the city's prostitutes into the red-light district along Central Avenue and keep them out of 'respectable' neighborhoods. The mayor endorsed racial segregation but championed educational improvements for black and white students alike." Heiskell supported the establishment of several segregated social service programs for African-Americans in Knox County including a mental hospital, library, elementary schools, and a YMCA. In later life S. G. Heiskell wrote a biography of Andrew Jackson, his uncle Frederick S. Heiskellhaving being founding editor of the *Knoxville Register* in 1816was a longtime correspondent of Jackson.

## InfoBox

| Samuel G. Heiskell | |
| --- | --- |
| Born | (1858-08-07)August 7, 1858
Monroe County, Tennessee, U.S. |
| Died | September 17, 1923(1923-09-17) (aged 65)
Knoxville, Tennessee, U.S. |


title: Syed Abdullah Khalid

abstract: Syed Abdullah Khalid was a Bangladeshi sculptor and painter. He was awarded Ekushey Padak by the Government of Bangladesh in February 2017.

text:
# Syed Abdullah Khalid

**Syed Abdullah Khalid** (c.1942 — 20 May 2017) was a Bangladeshi sculptor and painter. He was awarded Ekushey Padak by the Government of Bangladesh in February 2017.

## Early life and education

Khalid was born in Sylhet in the then British India. He completed his BFA in painting in 1969 from East Pakistan College of Arts and Crafts (presently Faculty of Fine Arts, University of Dhaka) and did his MFA in painting and sculpture from the University of Chittagong in 1974.

## Career and work

Khalid's works included distinctive commissions like *Aparajeyo Bangla*, a monument on liberation war of Bangladesh in the University of Dhaka campus (1973–79), the terracotta relief on socio-cultural heritage at the Bangladesh Bank headquarters (1995–96) and a 447 square foot mural *Abahaman Bangla* at the Bangladesh Television Center (1974). He also designed the central shaheed minar of Chittagong university.

Khalid had exhibited solo three times since and he was awarded first prize in the Second National Sculpture Exhibition organized by the Bangladesh Shilpakala Academy in 1983. At various times he was nominated judge by Bangladesh Shilpakala Academy for national level exhibitions. In 1987 he was appointed team leader for participation in SAARC Workshop on Traditional Terracotta held in Madras, India. His works can be seen in the permanent collection of the National Museum of Bangladesh, the Bangladesh Shilpakala Academy, the Prime Minister's Residence and other important private and institutional collections.

Khalid was a professor of sculpture at Institute of Fine Arts, the University of Chittagong till 2012.

## Honors

The Government of Bangladesh issued a commemorative stamp (1990–91) and a silver coin (1998) showing Khalid's most notable work, *Aparajeyo Bangla*. He was awarded Shilpakala Padak in 2014 and Ekushey Padak in 2017.

## Death

Khalid was taken to Dhaka's Central Hospital on 2 May 2017 from complications of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease and then transferred to BIRDEM's intensive care unit on 10 May. He died on 20 May at the age of 75.

## InfoBox

| Syed Abdullah Khalid | |
| --- | --- |
| Khalid in 2017 | |
| Born | c.1942
Sylhet, Bengal Presidency, British India |
| Died | (2017-05-20)20 May 2017 (aged 75)
Dhaka, Bangladesh |
| Nationality | Bangladeshi |
| Occupation(s) | Sculptor, artist, academician |
| Notable work | *Aparajeyo Bangla* |
| Awards | Ekushey Padak, Shilpakala Padak |