What is the "scientific" name for the shinbone?
952750
Tibia\n\nedit:\nHere is a web site with more info\nhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tibia
159321
It could be a combination of all the things you mention.  Pain in the shins while exercising, commonly referred to as shin splints, is a condition where there is pain in the anterior tibia caused by overuse of the anterior tibilias muscle. They are most common in inexperienced runners or runners who overtrain. The pain is usually worsened by exertion and other factors:\n\n- Running on hard surfaces\n- Insufficient padding in the shoes \n- Over-pronated and/or flat feet can also lead to increased stress on the lower leg muscles during exercise\n- High arched feet can experience shin splint discomfort because this foot type is a poor shock absorber.\n\nThe treatment for shin splints is rest. Running and other strenuous lower limb activities should be avoided until the pain subsides and is no longer elicited by activity. In conjunction with rest, icing and anti-inflammatories may be suggested by a doctor or trainer, though there is some controversy over their effectiveness. A contributing cause of shin splints in some cases is the relative weakness of the muscles on the anterior of the lower leg compared to those in the calf. In this case exercises that preferentially strengthen the anterior muscles may help alleviate or avoid shin splints.\n\nIf you are just starting to run.  Take it easy and progress into a walking program first before running.  Here are some links for progression:\n\n12-week walking schedule\nhttp://www.preventdisease.com/fitness/walking_schedule.html\n\nBeginning a Jogging Program\nhttp://preventdisease.com/fitness/fitness_jogging.html\n\nA Rundown on Shin Splints\nhttp://preventdisease.com/news/articles/rundown_shin_splints.shtml
196710
The tibial plateau is the top of the shin bone (tibia) and is where the thigh bone (femur) articulates to form the knee.  This is a critical part of the joint and injuries to the plateau almost always require surgery to correct.  They often lead to arthritis (even when surgically repaired) because the cartilage that sits on the tibial plateau can have its blood supply disrupted and degenerate.  Failure to get proper orthopaedic evaluation and surgery (if indicated) with this type of injury can result in significant disability.  These injuries are more common in high velocity impact (auto accident) type of injuries.
756858
Most of the time when your legs are not used to the intense workout on hard surfaces. They are considered shin splints; an inflammation of the tissues in the lower leg causing pain with exercise. The disorder is also referred to as medial tibial stress syndrome.
699256
I would probably say the atlas. The skull rests directly onto the atlas (the first vertebra of the cervical region), which is a relatively heavy part of the body. The thoracic region bears little weight (articulates with the ribs), the lumber region would be distributed by the pelvic girdle (pain in humans is atributed to the upright nature of the spine, not something that would probably occur to most spp.)and the caudal bones (tail bones) probably wouldnt bear any weight but their own in most spp(and muscle if the animal has a tail). It may depend, however on the species as some animals can bear their entire weight through the tail (monkey with a prehensile tail, macropods etc), but overall, I would probably say the atlas and to a degree the axis as they are constantly bearing the weight of the skull... Hope that helps!
807235
The mandible (jaw).\n\nUnless you want to consider the 3 small bones in each inner ear (hammer, anvil and stirrup).
297988
Ulnar nerve\nhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Funny_bone
447343
http://www.engin.umich.edu/class/bme456/bonefracture/bonefracture.htm
43394
There is no "the" compact bone.\n\nCompact bone is a TYPE of hard, dense bone, found in main shaft of long bones and outer layer of other bones.
159618
HAHA!! Glad I ran across this question. This is right from the GAF PRO FIELD GUIDE:\n\n#1 Organic shingles- are asphalt shingles made with an organic mat.\n#2 Organic mats- are typically made from recycled paper that is formed into rolls of felt mat\n#3 Organic shingles are often mistakenly called asphalt shingles.\n#4 There is asphalt in both organic shingles and fiberglass shingles\n#5 Organic shingles need more asphalt- they rely on more asphalt to strengthen the mat.\n#6 Organic in the north  MYTH- organic shingles are better suited for northern climates FACT-GAF and most other major manufactuers have fiberglass shingles installed in the north that have outlasted organic shingles.\nOh darn I found what I think you wanted:\nHere's the steps to making them \n#1 Fiberglass mats #2 Coated with asphalt #3 Asphalt penetrates the mat #4 Granules are added #5 Back surfacing is added #6 Granules are embedded #7 Some granules will come off 38 Sealant is added #9 Sealand protector #10 Shingles are cooled #11 Shinlges are cut to size #12 Packaged and shipped. Those are the steps to making a shingle\n\nHeres a picture of it starting from bottom to top\nBack Surfacing\nAsphalt\nFiberglass mat\nasphalt\ngranules\nadhesive
686118
THE STRONGEST BONE IN THE BODY IS THE THIGH BONE ALSO KNOWN AS FEMUR\n\n\nThe femur or thigh bone is the longest, most voluminous and strongest bone of the human body (able to withstand over 550 pounds of force). It forms part of the hip and part of the knee.\n\nThe word "femur" is Latin for "thigh". In medical Latin its genitive is always femoris, but in classical Latin its genitive is often feminis, and should not be confused with case forms of femina = "woman".
115584
It is known as RICE - rest, ice, compression, and elevation.\n\nRest is the most important part of healing shin splints.  When you start walking, or running again, start gradally and don't overdo it.  Shin splints are often caused by overuse, and also by worn out running shoes.  Running on really hard surfaces also contributes to shin splints.  Taking an anti-inflammatory med can help with the pain.\n\nTake care.  I hope you get well soon.
647260
The three species of Lagidium (Lagidium peruanum, L. viscacia, and L. wolffsohni) share a number of cranial features which classify the Family Chinchillidae:  They are hystricognathous (the angular process where the masseter arises is lateral to the plane of the rest of the jaw), and strongly hystricomorphous (in which the infraorbital foramen is enlarged for attachment of the medial masseter muscle).  The mandibles have no masseteric crest, the lacrimals are large and the lacrimal canal opens on the side of the rostrum.  The auditory bullae are enlarged.  The teeth have a pattern of 1/1, 0/0, 1/1, 3/3 = 20) and are hypodont and rootless.  Their molars have two or three closely packed lamellar plates.\n\nSome workers have suggested that the large genetic distances (between 5.9% and 8.9%) between the described species may mean that there are more than the three species of Lagidium that are currently recognized.  Other authors include L. peruanum within L. viscacia, meaning only two species in the Genus.\n\nIf you are looking for the specific characters used to distinguish the different species, I would recommend checking out the following references:\n\nWoods, C. 1993.  Suborder Hystricognathi. Pp. 771-806 in Mammal species of the world: a taxonomic and geographic reference (D.E. Wilson and D.M. Reeder, eds.). Smithsonian Institution Press, Washington, D.C.\n\nAnderson, S. 1997.  Mammals of Bolivia, taxonomy and distribution.  Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History 231:1-652.
453453
Read these articles about shin splints. There are simple treatments and preventative measures that you can take to avoid them\n\nhttp://www.webmd.com/content/article/80/96441.htm\nhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Shin_splints
169842
Whether or not you've been injured, a stress fracture could be the culprit, if you are certain it's not shin splints:\n\n3. Persistent Foot or Shin Pain\n\nA nagging pain in the top of your foot or the front of your shin that's worse when you exercise, but present even at rest. It's impervious to ibuprofen and acetaminophen.\n\nThe condition: It's probably a stress fracture. Bones, like all the other tissues in your body, are continually regenerating themselves. "But if you're training so hard that the bone doesn't get a chance to heal itself, a stress fracture can develop," explains Andrew Feldman, MD, the team physician for the New York Rangers. Eventually, the bone can be permanently weakened.\n\n \n\nThe diagnostics: Radioactive dye reveals the fracture in the X-ray, and you'll be told to stop all running until the crack heals. Worst case, you'll be in a cast for a few weeks.\n\nShin splints don't necessarily have to be caused by strenuous exercise but could also be caused by bad shoes or posture.\n\nShin splints, if that's what you have, can be caused by sudden increases in mileage, walking uphill, overtraining, walking faster than normal, jumping, running stairs, or just too much distance. They can occur on the medial, or inside of the shin, or on the lateral, or outside of your shin. Medial shin splints are usually caused by excessive pronation or flat feet, and often by pounding from running, or sports like tennis, volleyball, and other weight-bearing activities. If you have medial shin splints and flat feet or excessive pronation, an orthotic device or over-the-counter arch support like Powerfeet or Spenco can sometimes be helpful. Make sure it's a full-length insert. \n\nLateral shin splints (sometimes called anterior shin splints) are usually due to overuse and inflammation of the anterior tibialis muscle and the muscle compartment in the front of the leg, along the outside front of your shin. The anterior tibialis muscle flexes your foot upward. People frequently get anterior shin splints from the repetition of flexing the muscle. For instance, on the treadmill, if you walk fast enough, and for long enough, or if you've suddenly increased the speed, or you're walking on an elevation, the muscle gets overworked and starts to cramp. It would be like doing hundreds of biceps curls until your arm started to cramp. Plus, on the treadmill, there's no letup since the mill just keeps going. You could potentially have the same problem if you walked or ran briskly outdoors for a long period of time at a speed faster than you're used to. \n\nTreatment for shin splits includes rest, massage, ice, stretching, and strengthening. Rest and ice is sometimes the best treatment. You should also be stretching your calves and Achilles tendon. If you have the problem during running or walking, try warming up more and don't increase the speed too quickly. You can also try varying the speed and elevation of the treadmill if you use one instead of keeping it the same. \n\nYou should also consider blood clots and other vascular conditions if you can rule out the former conditions:\n\nProblems that affect the blood vessels (vascular disease) can include peripheral arterial disease, inflammation of a vein (phlebitis), or a blood clot (thrombophlebitis). \nA blood clot near the surface of the skin may cause only minor problems, while a clot in a deep vein may be more serious. Recent surgery, especially on bones or the pelvic or urinary organs, increases the risk of blood clots, especially in deep leg veins. Prolonged bed rest and inactivity, including sitting or standing in one position for long periods of time, or prolonged immobilization of a limb, such as in a cast or splint, also may increase the risk of blood clots.\nProblems affecting the arteries (peripheral arterial disease) can cause cramping pain that occurs with predictable amounts of exercise, such as wal
448810
It is both.  It is a name for the bones at the end of your extremities (arms and legs)
311439
I found a website that may help on that. Try this one\n\nhttp://www.public-action.com/SkyWriter/WacoMuseum/library/bones1.html