What is the name of the group of chemicals made of salt producers?
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Not sure if I understand your question but the elements called Halogens , Fluorine, Chlorine, Bromine, Iodine and Astatine (group VIIA in the Periodic Table) are called salt producers. The reason is that they chemically combine with Alkali elements to form various salts. For example, Sodium and Chlorine combine to form ordinary table salt. The name Halogen comes from Halide meaning salt plus the suffix gen which means to form. Incidentally, this is also where the name of the first book in the Hebrew Bible comes from. Also where the name genitals for sex organs derives. Both have to do with forming something.
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In chemistry, a salt is any ionic compound composed of positively charged cations and negatively charged anions so that the product is neutral and without a net charge. These ions can be inorganic (Cl−) as well as organic (CH3COO−) and monoatomic (F−) as well as polyatomic ions (SO42−).\n\nSalts are formed when acids and bases react.\n\nSolutions of salts in water are called electrolytes. Electrolytes as well as molten salts conduct electricity.\n\nZwitterions are salts that contain an anionic center and a cationic center in the same molecule; examples include amino acids, many metabolites, peptides and proteins.\n\nMixtures of many different ions in solution like in the cytoplasm of cells, in blood, urine, plant saps and mineral waters usually do not form defined salts after evaporation of the water. Therefore, their salt content is given for the respective ions.
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Sodium Chloride = Table Salt\nPotasium Chloride = buffering salt used by all animals and plants\nSodium hypochlorate = Bleach\nSodium BiCarbonate =  Baking soda\nSodium Hydroxide = lye   (strongly caustic .. basic solution used in manufacturing and synthesis of many compounds\non, and on, and on
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GFS Chemicals\n\nhttp://www.gfschemicals.com/chemicals/gfschem-5018.asp
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True any chemical produced or sold in huge quantities such as several liters are called bulk chemicals. It has nothing to do with the type of chemical but in the quantity that is ordered or bought.
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None.  The sell chemicals with alkyl groups.  In CH3Cl, CH3 is the alkyl.  They don't exist on their own.  Start with\n\nhttp://www.sigmaaldrich.com/Local/SA_Splash.html
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Salt is refined from many sources. "Table" salt is defined by salt that has been milled to a powder  - no lumps etc!
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Althouigh I am sure you mean Sodium Chloride when you say "Salt", just to be perfectly clear....there are multiple types of "salt".\nA salt is an ionic compound made up of a matal cation and a non-metal anion. Sodium Chloride ("table salt") is an example of a salt, so is Potassium Chloride and Ammonium Nitrate.\n\nWhen you dissolve a salt in water, the freezing point of the solution is lowered.  Likewise, when dissolving a salt, the boiling point of the solution is raised.\n\nBut you asked about a temperature change.\nWhen dissolving some salts, the dissolving process is endothermic...meaning that it requires enegry input to proceed.  When a endothermic process occurs, the temperature of the surroundings (this case, the water) drops.\nThere are also salts which give off energy when they are dissolved in water.  Processes which give off excess energy are called exothermic and can raise the temperature of the surroundings.\nThere are also a few (not too many) "ideal" salts which neither take in or give off energy when they dissolve.\n\nWhen the salt dissolves, if the "product" (the aqueous salt) has a lower enthalpy than the undissolved salt, the solution is said to be exothermic.  If the enthalpy increases, the solution is said to be endothermic.\n\nSalts like Potassium Chloride, Ammonium Nitrate, and several others (probably NaCl too, which you refered to) are endothermic when dissolved in water, and thus, when dissolved cause the temperature of the solution to decrease slighty.\n\nSalts like Sodium or Potassium Hydroxide are great examples of salts which are exothermic (give off energy) when they are dissolved in water.  When dissolving these salts in water, a notible increase in temperature can be observed.
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the reaction produces NaCl, which is white
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The term "Tutton salt" refers to a large class of chemical compounds that have the general formula:\n\nN2 M (XY4)2 . 6H2O, where \n\nN = K+, Rb+, Cs+, Tl+, or NH4+\nM = Mg++, V++, Cr++, Mn++, Fe++, Co++, Ni++, Cu++, Zn++, Cd++, or Ru++\nXY4 = (SO4)--, (SeO4)--, (BeF4)--, or (CrO4)--\n\nI don't know of any particularly unique application that they are "used to study";  the term simply refers to the class of compounds that shares a common crystal structure with hexahydrated double sulfate salts.
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Chemically, soaps are metallic salts of fatty acids. The manufacture of soap is based on a chemical reaction (saponification) in which an alkali acts upon a fat to form a metal salt (soap) and an alcohol (glycerol). A number of methods may be employed to make soap, but all are based on the same principle of operation. Fats and oils (often blended) are heated in a large vessel, then enough alkali to react with all the fat is stirred in. Salt is added, and the soap then forms a light curd that floats to the surface. Glycerol, a valuable byproduct, can be distilled from the liquid residue.\n\nTo produce a purer soap, the curds are washed with salt solution, water is later added, and the solution is allowed to settle; the upper of the two layers thus formed is the pure soap, called settled soap. It is thoroughly churned, poured into huge frames, cut with wires, shaped, and stamped. Hard-milled soap is run over chilled rollers and is scraped off as chips which are rolled into ribbons, cut, and shaped. Soap is marketed also as chips, flakes, and beads and in powdered form. Soap powders, as distinguished from powdered soap, contain builders that assist in rough cleaning. Soaps differ according to the lathering properties of the fat or oils and according to the alkali employed. When sodium hydroxide is used as the alkali, hard soaps are formed; potassium hydroxide yields soft soaps.\n\nAluminum, calcium, magnesium, lead, or other metals are used in place of sodium or potassium for soaps used in industry as paint driers, ointments, and lubricating greases and in waterproofing. Fillers are added to many soaps to increase lathering, cleansing, and water-softening properties; the sodium salt of rosin is commonly used in yellow laundry soap to increase lathering. Soap substitutes include saponin-containing plants such as soapwort and shagbark and the modern soapless detergents (usually sulfonated alcohols), which may be used in hard water and even in saltwater without forming curds.
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Epsom salts, MgSO4. It forms a heptahydrate.
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sodium chloride or salt
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There is no "artificial" salt, only refined (cleaned) salt.\n\nSea salt contains other ions - mainly potassium, calcium, magnesium, sulphate and carbonate. It may also contain some remnant water (at least there is a special salt the French produce in the Mediterranean which does).\n\nMineral salt from mines is comparably pure.\n\nSome varieties of table salt get iodide additions to make up for natural deficits of iodine in inland regions.
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Another name for the electrolytic dissociation of sodium chloride solution is electrolysis of brine.\n\nThe electrolysis would generate hydrogen gas, chlorine gas, and a solution of sodium hydroxide.
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Acid used is ethanoic acid, hence the salt produced is ethanoate (in this case, the exact salt is sodium ethanoate CH3COONa). Since this is an acid-base titration, products are salt and water.\nCH3COOH + NaOH --> CH3COONa + H2O
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Group 1-alkali metals Group 2- alkaline earth metals Groups 3-12-transition metals Group 17-Halogens Group 18- Noble gasses