1.) What is the function of the chloroplasts in the plant cell?
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Photosynthesis goes on in the chloroplasts\nphotosynthesis- make their own food by converting light energy into chemical energy
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In the thylakoids, within the chloroplast.  They are configured in a stack-like way, and are collectively called grana.
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chloroplasts are a part of plants that contain chlorophyll, which is what makes the plant green.  the chlorophyll traps light energy, and with that converts CO2 into sugar and oxygen\n\nthe exact formula is actually\n\nn CO2 + 2n H2O + ATP + NADPH → (CH2O)n + n O2 + n H2O\nor\n6 CO2 + 12 H2O + ATP + NADPH → C6H12O6 + 6 O2 + 6 H2O\n\nbut you probably only need to know that chloroplasts contain chlorophyll, which help plants turn CO2(carbon dioxide), with the help of light energy, into sugars which it feeds on and O2(oxygen), which it releases.
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Chloroplasts change their positions inside cells in response to light through the involvement of Actin filaments. It has been shown that actin filaments rearrange themselves under different light regimes and that anti-actin drugs inhibit the light-dependent movement of chloroplasts in many kinds of plant cells, including those of algae.
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chloroplast has two membranous wall enclosing inner contents\nIn side we can see green colored grana and colour less stroma\nGreen colored grana had piles if thylocoids which are rich ingreen pigment chlorophyll a and chlorophyll b.Both theseare involved in light phase of P.S\nin the colou less stroma many enymes are present They are useful for the dark rreaction or dark carboxylation
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Plant cells are surrounded by a cell wall and have chloroplasts and large central vacuoles.  Animal cells have lysosomes and centrioles.
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First, the cell wall's function is to protect the plant cell.\nCell membrane - protects inner components of the cell from the outer environment. The rest are describe in the following website which you can go to.
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YOU can co relate krants anatomy(presence of chloroplasts in bundle sheath cells) and high yield of starches in rice plant It needs some research on Internet .But otherwise it is a good topic for any seminars
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Sounds like 1st yr HS biology homework.  Here´s a hint:\nBoth have a nucleus, DNA material, function similarly.\n\nThe rest should be in your text book, just look at the two diagrams and list the similar inner parts of the cells.\n\nOne more hint:\nHow they differ-\nPlant cells have rectangular shapes and have chloroplasts w/ chlorophyl.\n\nAnimal cells are round.
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Inside the chroloplasts within the leaf.  This is where all of photosynthesis occurs, light dependent as well as independent.
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PLANT CELLS have...\n*no centrioles. \n*chloroplasts (among other "plastids", e.g. amiloplasts).\n*cell walls (which are composed mainly of cellulose and pectin). \n*bigger vacuoles than animal cells.\n\nThe rest of the organelles and structures are much the same all in all.                     \n\nDisregard previous questions saying that plant cells don´t have mitochondria. THEY DO!
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Chloroplasts contain structures called thylakoids.\n\nThe thylakoid membrane contains the two photosystems utilized by photosynthesis. Most simply, when light strikes the reaction centers of the photosystems, electrons are released into an electron transport chain. As electrons move through the chain,  protons are pumped from the stroma of the chloroplast to the lumen (inside) of the thylakoid. Since the thylakoid membrane is impermeable to protons, a gradient is eventually built up within the thylakoid. This gradient powers ATP synthesis.
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animal cell\ncell membrane - controls what moves in and out of the cell\ncytoplasm - the jelly like substance the organelles sit in\nnucleus - controls the actions of the cell\nlysosome - structure with digestive enzymes that break down wornout cells and debris\nvacuole - stores food, water, and wastes\nnuclear membrane/envelope - controls what moves in and out of the nucleus\nribosomes - synthesize and produce proteins\nendoplasmic reticulum - synthesizes materials and transports them to other parts of the cell\ngolgi body - packages and modifies materials and sends them to other cells\nchromatin - genetic information that tells the what to do\nnucleolus - knot of chromatin that produces ribosomes\nmitochondria - produces energy for cell\n\nPlant cell ( added on )\ncell wall - a rigid layer that gives shape and supports the cell\nchloroplasts - absorbs sunlight needed for photosynthesis
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cellouse is the awnser its a polysacharide. trust me chloroplasts are in the cell not part of the cell wall. IM in AP bio
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Animal and plant cells share the same basic structures with a few exceptions.  First of all, plant cells are surrounded by a cell wall made of chitin that is extremely important in regulating water levels.  Animals cells have no cell walls.  Plant cells use chloroplast to create their energy, rather than the mitochondria that humans use.  In plant cells, the storage form of glucose is starch, whereas in animal cells it is glucagon.  There are many more small differences, but these three are big ones.
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Thylakoid membrane is located inside the chloroplasts. There occurs energy releasing reactions, photo respiration, and light dependent reactions. Sugar producing reactions and carbon fixation reactions occur during the Calvin cycle in the stroma during light independent reactions.\nI know all of this because we just had a test on this in AP biology. ha ha\nHope this helps/ is correct!
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>Plant do not contain much organelles inside the cell\n so they posses large vacuoles in their cytoplasm.\n>Where as animals as more cell organelles in their cell\n They store some bio-molecules which is required for them during the necessary period like starvation.\nso animals do not have vacuole.\n\n>Plants are auto-tropic which can synthesis their own food.\nplant get their food by photosynthesis which is the       biochemical process. \nThe chloroplast plays the major role in photosynthesis.\n>Animal is an hetero-tropic depend on other for food.\nso they don't need chloroplast.\n\nchloroplast contains chlorophyll pigment which is green coloured pigment also make the plants to appear green.\nso animal do not require chloroplast anyway.