In March 1966 the USSR's Venera 3 became the first space probe to physically touch another planet, this one
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Chronology of Space Exploration - Views of the Solar System  Venera 3 - USSR Venus Atmospheric Probe - 958 kg - (November 16, 1965 - 1966) ... Luna 10 - USSR Lunar Orbiter - 1,597 kg - (March 31, 1966) .... The Apollo 13 mission became one of survival for the astronauts on board. ... on December 15, 1970 and was the first successful landing of a spacecraft on another planet.
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Venera 3 - Wikipedia  Venera 3 (Manufacturer's Designation: 3MV-3) was a Venera program space probe that was ... Among other design flaws they discovered was that the Venera landers, after being ... The probe possibly crash-landed on Venus on 1 March 1966, making Venera 3 the first spacecraft to impact on the surface of another planet.
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Venera 3 - nssdc - NASA  NASA Logo, National Aeronautics and Space Administration ... Venera 3 was launched from a Tyazheliy Sputnik (65-092B) towards the planet ... on March 1, 1966, making Venera 3 the first spacecraft to impact on the surface of ... However, the communications systems had failed before planetary data ... Unknown (U.S.S.R)...
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Free Flashcards about GENERAL SCIENCE - StudyStack  IN MARCH 1966 THE USSR'S VENERA 3 BECAME THE FIRST SPACE PROBE TO PHYSICALLY TOUCH ANOTHER PLANET, THIS ONE, VENUS .... THIS CONTAINER NAMED FOR A DUTCH CITY WAS ONE OF THE FIRST DEVICES...
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March 1, 1966: Probe Makes First Contact With Another Planet - Wired  Mar 1, 2010 ... 1966: The Soviet probe Venera 3 successfully lands on the surface of Venus. ... The probe landed on Venus on March 1, becoming the first Earthly craft to touch alien terrain. ... Venera 7 landed mostly intact and became the first probe to transmit data ... 20th century  Soviet Union  Space Exploration  venus.
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Venus-Earth-Mars: Comparative Climatology and the Search for Life ...  Sep 19, 2012 ... He argued concerning Venus, a twin of Earth, in the 1920s that its high .... After carrying out ground-based efforts in 1961 to view the planet using radar, ... In 1967 the Soviets sent Venera 4, which successfully deployed a probe into the .... Mars in August 1969, studying its atmosphere and surface to lay the...
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Exploration of Mars - Wikipedia  The exploration of Mars is the study of Mars by spacecraft. Probes sent from Earth, beginning in .... India became the first country to successfully get a spacecraft into Mars orbit on its ... The spacecraft reached an altitude of 120 km before reentry. ... the Mars 3 lander became the first spacecraft to achieve a soft landing, but its...
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9-2 - Kailua High School  CHAPTER 9 The Unmanned Missions of Space Probes ... Workers here .... a wavelength fingerprint of the object being observed, which tells scientists about ... The Hubble Space Telescope has made countless contributions to the study of ..... The Soviet missions Vega 1 and Vega 2, launched in 1984, are two of the most.
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Venera - Wikipedia  The Venera series space probes were developed by the Soviet Union between 1961 and 1984 ... Ten probes from the Venera series successfully landed on Venus and transmitted data from ... object to impact another planet's surface as it crash-landed on March 1, 1966. ... It continued to send back data for almost an hour.
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Venera 7, 1st to Send Data from Venus Surface ... - Space.com  Aug 17, 2015 ... 17), the then-Soviet Union launched Venera 7, the first probe ever to ... in December of 1970 and made its historic landing on the planet on Dec...
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NASA Sets Sights on First Pluto Mission | NASA  Dec 19, 2005 ... NASA is preparing to launch the first spacecraft to distant Pluto and its moon Charon. ... 3 allows New Horizons to fly past Jupiter in early 2007 and use the ..... The pair of spacecraft reached the planet in late 1973 and early 1974. .... New Horizons' trailblazing path to Pluto, but instead of flying past its target...
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Soviet probe crashes into Venus - Mar 01, 1966 - HISTORY.com  Venera 3, a Soviet probe launched from Kazakhstan on November 15, 1965, collides with ... atmosphere, it was the first unmanned spacecraft to reach the surface of another planet. ... Then, in 1970, Venera 7 became the first spacecraft created by humans to ... What Really Happened to Yuri Gagarin, the First Man in Space?
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Venera - Wikipedia  The Venera series space probes were developed by the Soviet Union between 1961 and 1984 ... of Venus, including the two Vega program and Venera-Halley probes. ... The first Soviet attempt at a flyby probe to Venus was launched on February ... Venera 3 became the first human-made object to impact another planet's...
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Venera 13: First Color Pictures From Venus - Space.com  Nov 19, 2012 ... Venera 13 was the first spacecraft to successfully send color images from the ... sent back data for more than two hours after its landing March 1, 1982. ... The primary goal of Venera was to learn more about the planet Venus.
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CHRONOLOGY OF DEFINING EVENTS IN NASA HISTORY  3 Oct. 1967 The X-15 experimental rocket plane set a speed record for piloted ... 1968 In a significant first, the Soviet Union sent its Zond 5, lunar mission capsule ... After Apollo 8 made one and a half Earth orbits its third stage began a burn to put ... Instead, he was silent on the future of the U.S. space program until a Mar.
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Observations and explorations of Venus - Wikipedia  In December 1984, during the apparition of Halley's Comet, the Soviet Union launched the two Vega probes to Venus. Vega 1 and Vega 2 encountered Venus in...
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List of human spaceflight programs - Wikipedia  Vostok 1 was the first human spaceflight. The Vostok 3KA spacecraft was launched on April 12, 1961, taking into space Yuri Gagarin, a cosmonaut from the Soviet Union.
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Exploration of Jupiter - Wikipedia  The exploration of Jupiter has been conducted via close observations by automated spacecraft. It began with the arrival of Pioneer 10 into the Jovian system in 1973, and, ... Aside from taking the first close-up pictures of the planet, the probes .... The high-resolution photos from Voyager 2, taken closer to Jupiter, left scientists...
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A Brief History of Mars Missions - Space.com  Mar 17, 2015 ... The nation made multiple attempts to reach the Red Planet, and NASA also tried with its spacecraft Mariner 3: Marsnik 1 (USSR) launched Oct.
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Voyages to the Comets and Asteroids - The Pioneers, The Galileo ...  Mar 28, 2006 ... The first Earth probes to reach these objects were launched in the 1980s. ... In comparison, the first spacecraft to gather data about asteroids were much ... Earth Asteroid Rendezvous) to study the asteroids Eros and Mathilde. .... Giotto came within 373 miles of the comet and conducted its own close-up...
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Luna 3 - Wikipedia  Luna 3, or E-2A No.1 was a Soviet spacecraft launched in 1959 as part of the Luna programme. It was the first-ever mission to photograph the far side of the Moon. It was also the third space probe to be sent to the neighborhood of the Moon, ... Luna 3 was radio-controlled from ground stations in the Soviet Union.