From the Arabic for "ruler", it's the title held by the man overthrown by Ataturk in 1922
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How Mustafa Kemal Atatrk Destroyed Islam in Turkey | 1 MUSLIM ...  Nov 12, 2006 ... Ottoman Mustafa Kemal Pasha Ataturk Father of Turkey ... Believing in this strategy Ataturk and his associates started to publicly question the value of religion and held the ..... Man, i loved your comment because I believe it's part of the truth. ..... 3. changed arabic letters to latin in turkey..so that new muslim...
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Ataturk's reforms - All About Turkey  Ataturk's reforms and new regulations have changed Turkey completely after the ... and public readings of the Kuran (Quran) required to be in Turkish rather than Arabic. ... guiding the republic, and, as such, they were written into its constitution. ... declaration that "sovereignty is vested in the nation" and not in a single ruler.
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Mustafa Kemal Atatrk - New World Encyclopedia  The Turks as a people should not be held accountable for the excesses or .... formed in Ankara, offering Kemal Pasha the title 'President of the National Assembly. ... in the Greco-Turkish War of Independence (1919-1922) assured Turkey's ... Atatrk gave women the same opportunities as men, including full political rights.
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From the Ottoman Empire and the Turkish Republic  Ottoman forces were defeated, and the empire lost all of its European holdings ... The liberal government in power since July 1912 was overthrown in January 1913 in a ... In four years of war, the Ottoman Empire had mobilized about 2.8 million men, ... Following graduation from the military academy in Istanbul, Atatrk held...
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Ottoman Empire - Wikipedia  The Ottoman Empire also known as the Turkish Empire, Ottoman Turkey, was an empire ... The Empire's defeat and the occupation of part of its territory by the Allied ... Osman's name in turn was the Turkish form of the Arabic name Uthmn ..... By the mid-19th century, the Ottoman Empire was called the "sick man" by...
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Jeopary Question, RANKS & TITLES - TriviaBistro.com  Jeopardy Question: RANKS & TITLES - From 1867 to 1914 this African country was ruled by a Turkish viceroy called a khedive.
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It was known to the ancients as Dilmun, the al-Khalifa dynasty rules ...  Jun 27, 2016 ... It was known to the ancients as Dilmun, the al-Khalifa dynasty rules it today # Quiz # Question. video. 0:28 0 likes, 0 dislikes. No views.
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The Kings of Saudi Arabia - Helen Ziegler and Associates  Since 1986, the king of Saudi Arabia holds the title "Custodian of the Two Holy Mosques. ... Reign: September 23, 1932 to November 9, 1953 (death) ... military) became effective; His wife, Iffat, was strong proponent of women's education ... official in Saudi Arabia, a deputy minister for women's education; Established a $10...
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Viceroy - Wikipedia  A viceroy /vas.r/ is a regal official who runs a country, colony, city, province, or sub-national or state, in the name of ... The viceroys of these two areas had oversight over the other provinces, with most of the North .... The Italian King Victor Emmanuel claimed the title of "Emperor of Ethiopia" (Ngus ngst, "King of...
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Khedivial - definition of Khedivial by The Free Dictionary  One of several Ottoman viceroys ruling Egypt from 1867 to 1914. [French khdive, from Ottoman Turkish hdiv, from Persian khidv, lord, from Bactrian ... viceroy, vicereine - governor of a country or province who rules as the representative of his ... It was called Khedivial (Royal) Opera House and was meant as a lasting and...
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HISTORY OF MOROCCO - History World  Tunisia becomes a French protectorate in 1881, and Morocco (which has maintained a ... an independent country ruled, albeit inefficiently, by its own Alaouite dynasty of ... The colonial decades: 1912-1956 ... The sultan Muhammad V, ruling his newly independent nation, proclaims his ... He assumes in 1957 the title of king.
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Ottoman Empire - New World Encyclopedia  However, the Ottomans may not have used the title Caliph until 1774, when the Tsar of .... They believed that the empire was too dependent on non-Muslims and that Turks ... But as the Ottomans moved further west, the Turkish leaders themselves .... Note that the first rulers never called themselves sultan, but rather bey...
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Free Flashcards about DICTATORS - StudyStack  FROM 1951 TO 1960 THIS AFRICAN DICTATOR WAS THE HEAVYWEIGHT CHAMPION OF HIS COUNTRY, IDI AMIN ... THE FIRST GREEK USE OF THIS SYNONYM FOR "DICTATOR" DESCRIBED KING GYGES OF LYDIA, TYRANT.
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Mamluk | Islamic dynasty | Britannica.com  Slave soldier, a member of one of the armies of slaves that won political control ... power to establish a dynasty that ruled Egypt and Syria from 1250 to 1517. ... the same: the slaves exploited the military power vested in them to seize control ... the dynasty's decline from the accession of the first Circassian sultan (Barqq) in...
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1922: Last Ottoman Sultan Deposed | History.info  The last Ottoman sultan, Mehmed VI, was deposed on this day, when monarchy was abolished in Turkey. This was the end of the 600-year-old Ottoman Empire.
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Yang di-Pertuan Agong - Wikipedia  Other countries  Atlas  v  t  e. The Yang di-Pertuan Agong (Jawi:   ) is the monarch and head of state of .... Only a royal ruler may be elected. ... On taking office as Yang di-Pertuan Agong, he appoints a regent for the duration of .... (the National Palace) located in Jalan Duta in the federal capital Kuala Lumpur.
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Ethiopian aristocratic and court titles - Wikipedia  Until the end of the Ethiopian monarchy in 1974, there were two categories of nobility in ... A member of the Mesafint, however, would traditionally be given precedence over a ... A Negus (Ge'ez:  ngus, "king") was a hereditary ruler of one of ... The title of Negus was awarded at the discretion of the Emperor to those who...
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Sultan - Wikipedia  Sultan is a noble title with several historical meanings. Originally, it was an Arabic abstract ... The dynasty and lands ruled by a sultan are referred to as a sultanate ( salanah). A feminine form of .... Sultanate of Yogyakarta (The Divine Sultanate of which its ruler Sri Sultan ... Sultan of Brunei, Brunei (on Borneo island).
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Mehmed VI | Ottoman sultan | Britannica.com  Mehmed VI, original name Mehmed Vahideddin (born Jan. 14, 1861died May 16, 1926, San Remo, Italy) the last sultan of the Ottoman Empire, whose forced abdication and exile in 1922 prepared the way for the emergence of the Turkish Republic under the leadership of Mustafa Kemal ...
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Ottoman rulers - sultan, khan, padiah and caliph - TASTE OF THE ...  Nov 30, 2013 ... The word sultan derives from an Arabic word meaning authority or power, particularly the ... The Seljuk Turks however did use the word for their rulers when they had ... the continuity of the Ottoman Empire with its Central Asian roots. ... The Ottoman rulers also used a Persian title, padiah (shah of shahs)...
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A childhood teacher called him Kemal, "the perfect one." Ataturk ...  Ataturk, "father of the Turks," was his own invention when Turkey first president ... Mustafa Kemal Ataturk also secularized government, banned traditional ... with their neighbours, while the name bridle describes the part that fitted into the mouth. ...... with saxophonist Lester Young, cut a stack of LPs good until the end of time.