The Grimaldi family first gained control of this country in 1297
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Monaco - Wikipedia  Monaco officially the Principality of Monaco (French: Principaut de Monaco), is a sovereign city-state and microstate, located on the French Riviera in Western Europe. France borders the country on three sides while the other side borders the .... Monaco was first ruled by a member of the House of Grimaldi in 1297, when...
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History of Monaco - Wikipedia  The early history of Monaco is primarily concerned with the protective and strategic value of the Rock of Monaco, the area's chief geological landmark, which served first as a shelter for ancient peoples and later as a fortress. .... Since then the area has remained under the control of the Grimaldi family to the present day,...
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Ten Facts About Monaco  Jan 8, 2010 ... Monaco is a tiny but wealthy country with a world famous casino and ... Monaco is a constitutional monarchy/principality ruled by a descendant of Grimaldi family, and ... were no heirs of the Grimaldi to rule to country, control of the country ... Monaco gained its independence from the Republic of Genoa on...
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History of Monaco  Initially the Ligurians, the ancient people who first settled Monaco, were concerned ... Civil strife in Genoa between the Guelph and Ghibelline families resulted in many ... In 1297, Franois Grimaldi ("Malizia", translated from Italian as "The ... loss of the income it would have gained from Roquebrune and Menton prevented...
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List of rulers of Monaco - Wikipedia  Other countries  Atlas  v  t  e. The following is a list of rulers of Monaco. Most belong to the House of Grimaldi; exceptions, ... Franois Grimaldi seized the Rock of Monaco in 1297, starting the Grimaldi dynasty, under the ... Since then the area has remained under the control of the Grimaldi family to the present day, except...
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House of Bonaparte - Wikipedia  The House of Bonaparte is an imperial and royal European dynasty founded in 1804 by Napoleon I, a French military leader who had risen to notability out of the French Revolution and who in 1804 transformed the First French Republic into the First French Empire, five years after his coup d'tat of November 1799. ... Supporters of the Bonaparte family's claim to the throne of France are known...
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Kingdom of Sardinia - Wikipedia  The Kingdom of Sardinia was a state in Southern Europe which existed from the early 14th until the mid-19th century. It was the predecessor state of today's Italy. When it was acquired by the Duke of Savoy in 1720, it was a small state with weak institutions. However, the Savoyards united it with their possessions on the Italian ... There followed the annexation of Lombardy (1859), the central Italian states...
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Lorenzo de' Medici, Duke of Urbino - Wikipedia  Lorenzo di Piero de' Medici (12 September 1492  4 May 1519) was the ruler of Florence from 1513 to his death in 1519. He was also Duke of Urbino from 1516 to 1519. His daughter, Catherine de' Medici, became Queen Consort of France, while his illegitimate son, Alessandro de' Medici, became the first Duke of Florence. ... His paternal grandparents were Lorenzo the Magnificent and Clarice Orsini.
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Pepin the Short - Wikipedia  Pepin the Short was the King of the Franks from 751 until his death. He was the first of the Carolingians to become king. The younger son of the Frankish prince Charles Martel and his wife Rotrude, ... This formed the legal basis for the Papal States in the Middle Ages. The Byzantines, keen to make good relations with the...
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house of Bourbon | European history | Britannica.com  It provided reigning kings of France from 1589 to 1792 and from 1814 to 1830, ... as king of the French until 1848; kings or queens of Spain from 1700 to 1808, ... made a duchy for his son Louis I in 1327 and so gave its name to the dynasty. ... king of Spain as Philip V. After the War of the Spanish Succession, the Peace of...
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House of Bourbon - Wikipedia  The House of Bourbon is an European royal house of French origin, a branch of the Capetian ... Bourbon kings first ruled France and Navarre in the 16th century. ... century, members of the Bourbon dynasty also held thrones in Spain, Naples, Sicily, ... prince, a grandson of Louis XIV of France, who became Philip V of Spain.
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Kingdom of Italy - Wikipedia  The Kingdom of Italy (Italian: Regno d'Italia) was a state founded in 1861 when King Victor Emmanuel II of Sardinia was proclaimed King of Italy. The state was founded as a result of the unification of Italy under the influence of the Kingdom of Sardinia, which can be considered its legal predecessor state. ... The Kingdom of Italy claimed all of the territory which is modern-day Italy.
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Free Flashcards about WORLD HISTORY - StudyStack  A GREEK MILITARY COUP IN 1974 BRIEFLY DEPOSED ARCHBISHOP MAKARIOS, ..... THIS RULING FAMILY OF MONACO WAS DEPOSED DURING THE FRENCH REVOLUTION, BUT REGAINED THE THRONE IN 1814, GRIMALDI ..... THIS FAMILY RULED AUSTRIA DURING THE AGE OF ABSOLUTISM, HAPSBURG.
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Royal Palace of Madrid - Wikipedia  The Royal Palace of Madrid is the official residence of the Spanish Royal Family at the city of ... The palace is on the site of a 9th-century Alczar, near the town of Magerit, ... It burned 24 December 1734 and King Philip V ordered a new palace built ... After the Moors were driven out of Toledo in the 11th century, the castle...
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Papal States facts, information, pictures | Encyclopedia.com articles ...  Get information, facts, and pictures about Papal States at Encyclopedia.com. ... 754 to 1870 an independent territory under the temporal rule of the popes, ... In 754 (confirmed 756), Pepin the Short gave to Pope Stephen II the ... Over these vast territories the popes were long unable to exercise effective temporal sovereignty.
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HISTORY OF THE MEDICI  As yet the Medici are merely one among several similarly influential families. ... He also uses it discreetly for political purposes in a manner which will be ... The expansion of Florentine control over the surrounding region accelerates .... The grand duchy of Tuscany now takes its place among the great dynasties of Europe.
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House of Sforza - Wikipedia  Sforza was a ruling family of Renaissance Italy, based in Milan. They acquired the Duchy of Milan from the previously ruling Visconti family in the mid-15th century, ... in Milan. The family governed by force, ruse, and power politics, similar to the Medici in Florence. Under their rule the city-state flourished and expanded.
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House of Grimaldi - Geni  The Grimaldi family descends from Grimaldo, a Genoese statesman at the ... They signed a treaty with Charles of Anjou, King of Naples and Count of Provence, to retake control of Genoa, ... France stated that if the Grimaldi family ever failed to produce a male heir then the sovereignty over the territory would revert to France.
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History of Monaco  At his death in 1309, Franois Grimaldi was succeeded by his cousin, Rainier I. ... establishing an alliance between the Princes of Monaco and the King of France. ... Honor II was given a French garrison to command, which he used to expel the .... Following the death of his grandfather in 1949, Prince Rainier III succeeded...
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House of Stuart - Wikipedia  The House of Stuart, originally Stewart and, in Gaelic, Stiubhard was a European royal house that originated in Scotland. The dynasty's patrilineal Breton ancestors had held the office of High Steward of Scotland since the 12th century, after arriving by way of Norman England. ... Except for the period of the Commonwealth, 1649-1660, the Stuarts were...
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Free Flashcards about MIDDLE AGES - StudyStack  BY ARRESTING THEM ALL AND SEIZING THEIR PROPERTY IN 1307, THIS COUNTRY'S PHILIP IV BEGAN THE SUPPRESSION OF THE TEMPLARS...