Al-Khwarizmi, a Muslim of Baghdad, named this branch of math that combined Greek & Indian ideas
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Al-Khwarizmi - Islamic Research Foundation International, Inc  Algebra is a branch of Maths. ... A Page from al-Khwarizmi's Kitab al-Jabr wal-Muqabala, the oldest Arabic work on algebra produced in the ... at Baghdad, produced a Golden Age of Arabic science and mathematics. In Baghdad, scholars encountered and built upon the ideas of ancient Greek and Indian mathematicians.
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Mathematics in medieval Islam - Wikipedia  The history of mathematics during the Golden Age of Islam, especially during the 9th and 10th centuries, built on Greek mathematics (Euclid, Archimedes, Apollonius) and Indian ... Al-Khwarizmi's algebra was rhetorical, which means that the equations were written out in full sentences. This was unlike the algebraic work of...
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Al-Khwarizmi - Islamic Mathematics - The Story of Mathematics  The Story of Mathematics - Islamic Mathematics - Al-Khwarizmi. ... One of the first Directors of the House of Wisdom in Bagdad in the early 9th Century was an outstanding Persian mathematician called Muhammad Al-Khwarizmi. He oversaw the translation of the major Greek and Indian mathematical and astronomy works...
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Muhammad ibn Musa al-Khwarizmi - Wikipedia  Notable ideas, Treatises on algebra and Indian numerals. Influenced, Abu Kamil. Muammad ibn Ms al-Khwrizm (Persian:        , Arabic:    ... Al-Khwrizm's contributions to mathematics, geography, astronomy, and ... and Babylonian astronomy, Indian numbers, and Greek mathematics.
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History of algebra - Wikipedia  As a branch of mathematics, algebra emerged at the end of 16th century in Europe, with the ... Arabic influence in Spain long after the time of al-Khwarizmi is found in Don ... algebra was developed by classical Greek and Vedic Indian mathematicians in ... The idea of a function began emerging with Sharaf al-Dn al-Ts, but...
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The Founding of Baghdad, Iraq | Building the World  Jul 16, 2003 ... The Caliph Al-Mansur wanted to build a new capital to mark the beginning of a new era in the Abbasid Dynasty. ... of peace in the year 145 (Moslem Calendar) or A.D. 762 in Christian dating. ... for this spot located on the western bank of the Tigris River, opposite an ancient Persian village called Baghdad.
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OVERVIEW The religion of Islam was revealed to Mu- hammad ibn ...  founding a new religion with a new scripture but, rather, bringing belief in the one ... Beyond the two major branches of IslamSunni (ap- proximately 85 percent...
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chapter ii. proto-aryan civilisation and mysteries  In the "fifth and sixth chapters" we have attempted the elucidation of the doctrine ...... devil identical with Typhon who murdered his brother Osiris. ..... the principle of acting on the square. ..... the Cabiric Mysteries, played a leading part. ...... which he relates in his inscriptions from these gods, and proclaimed himself as the.
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Print - Grolier  It was not until writing was invented and the first large civilizations developed, ... He also made advances in other branches of mathematics, especially in .... Two Frenchmen worked independently of one another but share the credit ... The logic of his methods was the same as that which Isaac Newton and Gottfried Leibniz...
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History of mathematics - Wikipedia  The area of study known as the history of mathematics is primarily an investigation into the ... Beginning in Renaissance Italy in the 16th century, new mathematical .... still used in mathematics today, that of definition, axiom, theorem, and proof. ..... 770) that Islamic mathematicians were introduced to this numeral system,...
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A Brief History of Mathematics  By the 100's B.C., the Chinese had devised a decimal system of numbers that ... Around 300 B.C, Euclid, one of the foremost Greek mathematicians, ... In this book an entire system of geometry is constructed by means of abstract definitions, ... Second, this algebra differs from that of Apollonius in that it is not based on.
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Ibn al-Haytham - Wikipedia  Ab Al al-asan ibn al-asan ibn al-Haytham also known by the Latinization Alhazen or .... Some of his treatises on optics survived only through Latin translation. ... Alhazen, by the name Ibn al-Haytham, is featured on the obverse of the Iraqi .... This eventually led Alhazen to derive a formula for the sum of fourth powers,...
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Omar Khayyam's Rubaiyat - an Antidote for Islamic Fundamentalism ...  ?A Jug of Wine, A Loaf of Bread and Thou? Oh Wilderness were Paradise enow! ... Undoubtedly, it is Edward Fitzgerald's (1809-1883) brilliant English ... The original poet, Omar Khayyam (1044-1123) was a Persian mathematician, .... The term "Rubaiyat" from the number four relates to the verse form and meter that follows...
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Algorithm - Wikipedia  In mathematics and computer science, an algorithm is a self-contained step-by-step set of ..... From this follows a simple algorithm, which can be stated in a high-level ..... and the Islamic mathematics Al-Khwarizmi (from whose name the terms ... in what may be called a Logical Machine" His machine came equipped with...
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Pascal - 17th Century Mathematics - The Story of Mathematics  The Story of Mathematics - 17th Century Mathematics - Pascal. ... The Frenchman Blaise Pascal was a prominent 17th Century scientist, ... For instance, looking at the diagonals alone, after the outside "skin" of 1's, the next diagonal (1, 2, 3, 4, 5,. ... But, if the game is interrupted at the point where Fermat, say, is winning 8...
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History of mathematical notation - Wikipedia  The history of mathematical notation includes the commencement, progress, and cultural .... Greek mathematics, which originated with the study of geometry, tended from its ... Aristotle is credited with what later would be called the law of excluded .... The word algorithm is derived from the Latinization of Al-Khwrizm's name,...
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Pythagoras - Wikipedia  Pythagoras of Samos (US /prs/; UK /pars/; Greek:    ... Pythagoras made influential contributions to philosophy and religion in the late ... Pythagoras's later fate is unknown and inconsistent among ancient sources. .... According to Diogenes Lartius, his followers established a select...
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Al-Kindi (c. 801873 CE), known as "the Philosopher of the Arabs ...  Al-Kindi was the first of the Muslim peripatetic philosophers, and is ... Physician Astronomer, Mathematician Physician, Century Ibn, Ninth Century, Arab Golden ..... Along with his teacher, Socrates, and his student, Aristotle, Plato helped to lay ... [3] Plato was originally a student of Socrates, and was as much influenced by his...
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Arabic numerals - Wikipedia  Arabic numerals, also called Hindu-Arabic or Hindu numerals, are the ten digits: 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, ... A distinctive West Arabic variant of the symbols begins to emerge around the 10th century in the Maghreb and ... "When my father, who had been appointed by his country as public notary in the customs at Bugia acting for the...
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Islamic schools and branches - Wikipedia  This article summarizes the different branches and schools in Islam. The best known split, into .... Sunni Muslims are the largest denomination of Islam and are known as Ahl ..... Traditionalist theology, sometimes referred to as the Athari school, derives its name from the word "tradition" as a translation of the Arabic word...
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History of Algebra  This ancient knowledge of solutions of equations in turn found a home early in the ... of the first Arabic algebras, a systematic expos of the basic theory of equations, ... of the unknown x, and work out the basic algebra of polynomials (without yet ... and poet Omar Khayyam showed how to express roots of cubic equations by...