genes are made of quizlet?
482165
Genes are made of DNA. ... Chromosomes are packages of compact DNA. How many chromosomes does a human cell hold?
71066
Genes are segments of deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) that contain the code for a specific protein that functions in one or more types of cells in the body. Chromosomes are structures within cells that contain a person's genes.
94587
Genes are made of a chemical called DNA, which is short for 'deoxyribonucleic acid'. The DNA molecule is a double helix: that is, two long, thin strands twisted around each other like a spiral staircase. The sides are sugar and phosphate molecules.
1197391
All have something to do with a particular segment of DNA, of nucleotides. A gene is a region of DNA that code for a protein. It can come in different forms, called alleles. The locus tells were a particular gene or allele is located on a chromosome.
893013
The chromosomes and genes are made of DNA, which is short for deoxyribonucleic (say: dee-ox-see-ri-bo-nyoo-CLAY-ik) acid. Most cells have one nucleus (say: NOO-clee-us). The nucleus is a small egg-shaped structure inside the cell which acts like the brain of the cell.
98665
A chromosome is made of a very long strand of DNA and contains many genes (hundreds to thousands). The genes on each chromosome are arranged in a particular sequence, and each gene has a particular location on the chromosome (called its locus).
137756
The genes, therefore chromosomes are composed of the chemical substance called DNA (Deoxyribonucleic Acid.) The DNA that makes up the genes on the chromosome string is called "coding DNA" because it is responsible for all genetic characteristics which pass from one generation to the next within a species.
605017
A gene is a short section of DNA. DNA is made up of millions of small chemicals called bases. The chemicals come in four types A, C, T and G.
1049377
Genes. A gene is a length of DNA that codes for a specific protein. So, for example, one gene will code for the protein insulin, which is important role in helping your body to control the amount of sugar in your blood. Genes are the basic unit of genetics.
1095186
A gene is a short section of DNA. Your genes contain instructions that tell your cells to make molecules called proteins. Proteins perform various functions in your body to keep you healthy. Each gene carries instructions that determine your features, such as eye colour, hair colour and height.
67373
DNA contains the instructions, genes, to make proteins that tell what genetic traits the person will have. The DNA along with the proteins make up the chromosomes. The chromosomes are then passed on to the offspring, and with the DNA inside the chromosomes and translation of the genes, its traits are decided.
756289
A gene is a short length of DNA found on a chromosome that codes for a particular characteristic or protein. Alleles are variations of the same gene. For example, eye colour is the gene but blue, green, brown etc. are alleles.
481526
A chromosome contains many genes. A gene is a segment of DNA that provides the code to construct a protein. The DNA molecule is a long, coiled double helix that resembles a spiral staircase.
962537
Genes are made of DNA. How many genes do humans have? Humans have 25,000 genes.
750001
Genes are segments of deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) that contain the code for a specific protein that functions in one or more types of cells in the body. Chromosomes are structures within cells that contain a person's genes. ... A trait is any gene-determined characteristic and is often determined by more than one gene.
476641
Structural genes are genes that code for proteins in the body needed for structure or function. Proteins are the building blocks of our cells. They create physical structures inside cells like the cytoskeleton, which gives our cells shape and support. Proteins also do important jobs inside the cell.
866984
Cells are the basic building blocks of all living things, and genes can be found deep within cells. Genes are small sections of DNA that carry genetic information and instructions for making proteins, which help build and maintain the body1.