what is the difference between district court and circuit court?
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The U.S. judicial system consists of several types of courts that are further split into the two categories of district and circuit courts. District courts hold federal trials, while the circuit courts hold both trials and appeals for cases decided by district courts.
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Original jurisdiction means that the court has the right to hear the case first. Appellate jurisdiction means that the court hears an appeal from a court of original jurisdiction. The federal district courts serve as both trial courts and appellate courts. ... These courts hear appeals from the lower federal courts.
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District Court: The District Court has 34 locations in 12 districts statewide, with at least one judge presiding in every county and Baltimore City.
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The person hearing and deciding their case, right? There are many different types of judges. There are circuit court judges, general sessions judges, and juvenile judges, to name a few.
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Federal courts are courts of limited jurisdiction, meaning they can only hear cases authorized by the United States Constitution or federal statutes. The federal district court is the starting point for any case arising under federal statutes, the Constitution, or treaties.
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A special district provides only one specific service within a geographic region. A county is formed in terms of population density, while a special district is created geographically. Special districts are controlled by incorporated cities, unlike county government.
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The United States district courts are the general trial courts of the United States federal courts. There are 94 such courts.
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The United States district courts are the general trial courts of the United States federal judiciary. Both civil and criminal cases are filed in district courts, each of which is a court of law, equity, and admiralty. There is a United States bankruptcy court associated with each United States district court.
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District courts resolve disputes by determining the facts and applying legal principles to decide who is right. Trial courts include the district judge who tries the case and a jury that decides the case.
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Magistrates have fewer and more limited powers than judges. ... Judges generally hear larger, more complex cases while magistrates hear smaller matters such as petty crime and traffic offenses. Judges and magistrates have different jurisdictional powers. Judges can preside over a large area, sometimes the entire country.
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A Judge is bestowed with more powers than a Magistrate. A magistrate has only administrative and limited law enforcement powers. ... As District Magistrate he is responsible for maintenance of law and order, hearing cases under the preventive section of the Criminal Procedure Code, supervision of the police and jails etc.
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United States District Court, in the United States, any of the basic trial-level courts of the federal judicial system. The courts, which exercise both criminal and civil jurisdiction, are based in 94 judicial districts throughout the United States.
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As nouns the difference between department and division is that department is a part, portion, or subdivision while division is (uncountable) the act or process of dividing anything.
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The District Court is the lowest court in the Irish court system. It is regulated by the President of the District Court and 64 District Court Judges. The District Court is organised on a regional basis. There are 23 District Court Districts, as well as the Dublin Metropolitan District.
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['United States District Court for the Central District of California.', 'United States District Court for the Eastern District of California.', 'United States District Court for the Northern District of California.', 'United States District Court for the Southern District of California.']
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There are 94 district courts, 13 circuit courts, and one Supreme Court throughout the country. Courts in the federal system work differently in many ways than state courts.
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A petition is given to the clerk of the circuit court, whose office is usually located in the county courthouse or a branch of the county courthouse. A case number is assigned and an official court file is opened. Delivering the petition to the clerk's office is called filing a case. A filing fee is usually required.