what are the fundamental differences between catholicism and protestantism?
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The start of the Protestant Church One of the differences between Protestants and Catholics is the way they view bread and wine during religious services. Catholics believe that the bread and wine actually turns into the body and blood of Christ. Protestants believe it stays bread and wine and only represents Christ.
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As for the first part of the question, the main difference is that the Church of England does not recognize the Pope. Traditionally, it has been Evangelical and the via media originally referred to a 'middle way' between Calvinism and Lutheranism, not a 'middle way' between Protestantism and Roman Catholicism.
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The Reformation became the basis for the founding of Protestantism, one of the three major branches of Christianity. The Reformation led to the reformulation of certain basic tenets of Christian belief and resulted in the division of Western Christendom between Roman Catholicism and the new Protestant traditions.
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Catholics believe you must participate in the sacraments and do good deeds as well as have faith. Baptists believe that only true faith is needed. Catholics believe that you can ask saints, through prayer, to pray to God for you. Baptists believe that you should only pray straight to God.
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Catholics believe that the bread and wine actually turns into the body and blood of Christ. Protestants believe it stays bread and wine and only represents Christ.
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Catholics have a true authority in Pope whereas the Lutheran churches function independently without any clear ONE authority for all the churches. Catholic Bible has 73 books whereas Lutheran Bible has 66.
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The Church of Ireland is Anglican and identifies itself as Catholic and Protestant. ... The Church of Ireland identifies with Catholicism as it follows traditions and teachings of the Roman Catholic Church, and Protestantism because it does not recognize the authority of the pope.
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Thus, all Roman Catholics are Christian, but not all Christians are Roman Catholic. ... Broadly, Roman Catholicism differs from other Christian churches and denominations in its beliefs about the sacraments, the roles of the Bible and tradition, the importance of the Virgin Mary and the saints, and the papacy.
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The Catholic Church and the Eastern Orthodox Church have been in a state of official schism from one another since the East–West Schism of 1054. ... The main theological differences with the Catholic Church are the papal primacy and the filioque clause.
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Main differences between Christian and Catholic schools Denomination: Catholic schools are affiliated with Catholicism and the Roman Catholic church. Christian schools (the way we use this term) are either associated with a different sect of Christianity (e.g., Baptism) or are non-denominational (within Christianity).
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Theologically the Anglican are a mesh between Catholicism and Protestantism, leaning more to the Catholic side. Pentecostals are loud and energetic. ... One distinctive feature of Pentecostals is the belief in receiving the gift of the Holy Ghost, evidenced by speaking in other tongues.
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Protestants believe that salvation is found only in Jesus through faith alone and out of the faith good works must follow. ... They believe Jesus is God now, but was the Son of God on earth which accords with the teachings of the apostles.
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Catholicism claims 1.28 billion and Protestantism claims 900 million. On the fundamental tenets, they have similarities such as the creator God, the redeeming Son, the guiding Holy Spirit. Roman Catholics tend to define the church as the bishops, and Protestants speak of the priesthood of all believers.
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Catholics believe that Scripture can only be properly interpreted by the Church, which is guided by the Holy Spirit to not err in teaching. Catholics have seven sacraments; Methodists have only two, baptism and communion. ... Catholics, on the other hand, believe baptism, (at least in desire), is essential for salvation.
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"I would say that the main difference is that the Catholic Bible includes more wisdom books," Collins said. "And wisdom is associated with natural theology, and that has been one of the major theological differences between Protestants and Catholics. Protestants generally reject natural theology."
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There are multiple theological differences. One of the biggest, something shared by Catholics and Orthodox but not by Protestants, is a belief in the true presence of Christ in the Eucharist. Another major difference is hierarchy. The Catholic Church is headed by the Pope.
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Another difference between these two is related to the language used during church services. In Roman Catholic churches, services are held in Latin, while in Greek Orthodox churches, native languages are used. Another difference between the two religions is the concept of original sin.