what oils are used in soap making?
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['Apricot Kernel Oil. Properties: Highly Conditioning, Moisturizing, Stable Creamy Lather. ... ', 'Argan Oil. Properties: Conditioning, Moisturizing, Adds Hardness, Stable Rich Lather. ... ', 'Avocado Oil. ... ', 'Babassu Oil. ... ', 'Castor Oil. ... ', 'Cocoa Butter. ... ', 'Coconut Oil. ... ', 'Grapeseed Oil.']
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Soaps. Soaps are made from naturally occurring animal fats and vegetable oils. The animal fats and vegetable oils are esters of the alcohol, propane-1,2,3-triol (glycerol) CH2OHCHOHCH2OH and long chain carboxylic acids (often known as fatty acids) RCO2H, where the alkyl groups contain between 7 and 21 carbon atoms.
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Soaps are water-soluble sodium or potassium salts of fatty acids. Soaps are made from fats and oils, or their fatty acids, by treating them chemically with a strong alkali.
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Oils that can be used within pressure washers vary from brand to brand. Regular brands are just straight oil, though it's possible to get synthetic oil, too. This will only be compatible with certain machines however.
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Soaps are sodium and potassium salts of long chain fatty acids consisting 12 to 18 carbon atoms. Soaps are denoted by the general formula RCOO-Na+, where R is any long chain alkyl group consisting 12 to 18 carbon atoms.
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['Advantages of Soap : (i) Soap is cheaper and readily available. (ii) It works well for cleaning of clothes with soft water (water which does not contain Ca2+ तथा Mg2+) ... ', 'Disadvantages of Soap : (i) It does not work well with hard water containing Ca2+ or Mg2+.']
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Ethanol is added to reaction mixture of fat and base in making soap as ethanol interferes with soap formation. It makes soap translucent. Fatty acid partially mixes in water and base dissolves in water. This helps in the reaction between soap and base.
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Today, soaps are made from fats and oils that react with lye (sodium hydroxide). Solid fats like coconut oil, palm oil, tallow (rendered beef fat), or lard (rendered pork fat), are used to form bars of soap that stay hard and resist dissolving in the water left in the soap dish.
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Other soaps may use chemical ingredients which are especially harsh. That's why it's vitally important to choose a soap that uses natural ingredients. You should avoid lightening soaps that use mercury or hydroquinone. These two ingredients are not only harmful to the skin but also can be toxic at certain levels.
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['olive oil.', 'avocado oil.', 'canola oil.', 'nut oils, like walnut oil.', 'seed oils, like sunflower or flax oil.']
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['Canola oil.', 'Cod liver oil.', 'Flaxseed oil.', 'Mustard oil.', 'Soybean oil.', 'Walnut oil.']
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Soaps are sodium or potassium salts of long chain fatty acids. When triglycerides in fat/oil react with aqueous NaOH or KOH, they are converted into soap and glycerol. This is called alkaline hydrolysis of esters. Since this reaction leads to the formation of soap, it is called the Saponification process.
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Hand soaps are usually made with a combination of liquid fats and sodium hydroxide which is called “saponification”. Body washes are usually made in a similar manner but with potassium hydroxide instead of sodium hydroxide.
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['½ cup water.', "½ cup castile vegetable-based liquid soap like Dr. Bronner's (available on Amazon)", '1 teaspoon light vegetable oil or glycerine (omit if you have oily hair)', 'A few drops of your favorite essential oil (optional)']
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Found this on the internet: French Triple Milled Soaps are very much smoother to use than normal soaps and produce a more creamy, luxuriant lather more quickly that normal Soaps with a very even colour. When soap is made it is dried prior to being turned into soap bars.
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It is itself alkaline, with a pH of around 9-10 though it isn't corrosive or caustic. Soaps are water-soluble sodium or potassium salts of fatty acids. Soaps are made from fats and oils, or their fatty acids, by treating them chemically with a strong alkali.
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SOAP. Soaps are sodium or potassium salts of long chain fatty acids. When triglycerides in fat/oil react with aqueous NaOH or KOH, they are converted into soap and glycerol. ... Since this reaction leads to the formation of soap, it is called the Saponification process.