what are type one and type two diabetes?
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There are 2 main types of diabetes: type 1 diabetes – where the body's immune system attacks and destroys the cells that produce insulin. type 2 diabetes – where the body does not produce enough insulin, or the body's cells do not react to insulin.
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T1D Facts. Type 1 diabetes (T1D) is an autoimmune disease that progresses in three stages. In people with T1D, the immune system mistakenly attacks and destroys healthy insulin producing cells, called beta cells. TrialNet is working to change that.
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High blood sugar, or hyperglycemia, is a major concern, and can affect people with both type 1 and type 2 diabetes . There are two main kinds: Fasting hyperglycemia. This is blood sugar that's higher than 130 mg/dL (milligrams per deciliter) after not eating or drinking for at least 8 hours.
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Type 1 diabetes can develop at any age, though it often appears during childhood or adolescence. Type 2 diabetes, the more common type, can develop at any age, though it's more common in people older than 40.
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There are two main types, Type 1 and Type 2; they're different conditions, but they're both serious. Under the terms of the Equality Act 2010, diabetes is a disability. With the right treatment and care, people with diabetes can live a healthy life.
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In short, however, the answer is “no.” Type 1 and type 2 diabetes, two of the most common forms of diabetes, are actually two very different conditions. Type 1 diabetes is an autoimmune disease, which means that the body attacks the cells in the pancreas that make insulin.
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Hypertension, or high blood pressure, often occurs alongside diabetes mellitus, including type 1, type 2, and gestational diabetes, and studies show there may be links between them. Hypertension and type 2 diabetes are both aspects of metabolic syndrome, a condition that includes obesity and cardiovascular disease.
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Unlike people with type 1 diabetes, who need insulin to survive, people with type 2 diabetes use insulin as just one more tool to control blood sugar. You may be able to go off insulin if you can get your blood sugar under control using diet and exercise.
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If you have either Type 1 or Type 2 diabetes, it means you have too much glucose (a type of sugar) in your blood. This is the same for both types. But the difference between them is how this happens. If you have Type 1 diabetes, it means you have an autoimmune condition.
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Both type 1 and type 2 diabetes are protected as disabilities.
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T1D. Type 1 diabetes (T1D) is an autoimmune disease in which insulin-producing beta cells in the pancreas are mistakenly destroyed by the body's immune system. T1D seems to have a genetic component and can be diagnosed early in life but also in adulthood. Its causes are not fully known, and there is currently no cure.
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In general, people with diabetes either have a total lack of insulin (type 1 diabetes) or they have too little insulin or cannot use insulin effectively (type 2 diabetes). Type 1 diabetes (formerly called juvenile-onset or insulin-dependent diabetes), accounts for 5 to 10 out of 100 people who have diabetes.
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It is not one condition- there are three main types of diabetes: type 1, type 2 and gestational diabetes. All types of diabetes are complex and require daily care and management. Diabetes does not discriminate, anyone can develop diabetes.
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Type 2 diabetes is a disease in which your body cannot make enough insulin (a hormone that helps control the amount of glucose or sugar in your blood), or does not properly use the insulin it makes. Type 2 diabetes is caused by several different risk factors, and affects 90% of Canadians.
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Introduction. Type 1 diabetes (T1D) is an organ-specific autoimmune disease characterized by the selective destruction of pancreatic β-cells.
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While the symptoms of type 1 and type 2 diabetes are fairly similar – increased thirst, frequent urination, hunger, fatigue, blurred vision – there are some differences both healthcare providers and people who are diagnosed can pay attention to.
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People with type 1 diabetes, on average, have shorter life expectancy by about 20 years. People with type 2 diabetes, on average, have shorter life expectancy by about 10 years.