how to check if you have zika?
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Zika virus is most likely to be detected by currently available tests when symptoms are present. If you're currently experiencing Zika symptoms, contact a GP, who will decide whether investigations are necessary. Investigations might include a blood test and an ultrasound test if you're pregnant.
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The rash associated with the Zika virus is a combination of flat blotches (macules) and raised tiny reddish bumps (papules). The technical name for the rash is “maculopapular.” It's often itchy. The Zika virus is spread by the bite of an infected Aedes mosquito.
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Have had sexual contact with a partner who has been diagnosed with Zika virus infection. Have had sexual contact with a partner who has traveled or lived in an area with active Zika virus transmission in the past three months.
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There is no specific medicine or vaccine for Zika virus. Treat the symptoms. Get plenty of rest.
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Saint Kitts and Nevis has a history of previous Zika Virus transmission. There is currently no evidence of an ongoing Zika Virus outbreak. However, there is limited information available and there may be delays in detecting and reporting new cases.
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['Living or traveling in countries where there have been outbreaks. Being in tropical and subtropical areas increases your risk of exposure to the virus that causes the Zika virus. ... ', 'Having unprotected sex.']
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Zika virus was first discovered in 1947 and is named after the Zika Forest in Uganda. In 1952, the first human cases of Zika were detected and since then, outbreaks of Zika have been reported in tropical Africa, Southeast Asia, and the Pacific Islands. Zika outbreaks have probably occurred in many locations.
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Signs and symptoms The majority of people infected with Zika virus do not develop symptoms. Symptoms are generally mild including fever, rash, conjunctivitis, muscle and joint pain, malaise, and headache, and usually last for 2–7 days.
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If you're pregnant and may have been exposed to Zika virus before or during pregnancy, see your provider. Your provider may test your blood and urine for Zika. If you do have Zika, you may get more than one ultrasound throughout pregnancy to check your baby for signs of microcephaly or other health problems.
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Evidence of sexual transmission: Briefly, among the currently available reports of sexual transmission of Zika virus, the longest period from symptom onset in the index case to potential sexual transmission to a partner was between 32–41 days. However, most reports indicate shorter intervals.
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Diagnosis. Infection with Zika virus may be suspected based on symptoms of persons living in or visiting areas with Zika virus transmission and/or Aedes mosquito vectors. A diagnosis of Zika virus infection can only be confirmed by laboratory tests of blood or other body fluids, such as urine or semen.
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The Zika virus is transmitted primarily through the bite of an infected aedes species mosquito, which can be found throughout the world. The virus was first identified in the Zika Forest in Uganda in 1947, but outbreaks have since been reported in southeastern and southern Asia, the Pacific Islands and the Americas.
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The Zika virus' incubation period is about three to 12 days after the bite of an infected mosquito. The vast majority of infections are not contagious from person to person; however, it may be passed person to person during sex. conjunctivitis.
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According to the CDC, if you've been to a country with active Zika transmission – even if you have NO symptoms – women should wait at least eight weeks before trying to get pregnant.
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There is no treatment available for Zika virus infection or its associated diseases. Symptoms of Zika virus infection are usually mild. People with symptoms such as fever, rash, or arthralgia should get plenty of rest, drink fluids, and treat pain and fever with common medicines.
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Most people infected with the Zika virus have no signs and symptoms, while others report mild fever, rash and muscle pain. Other signs and symptoms may include headache, red eyes (conjunctivitis) and a general feeling of discomfort. Zika virus is also called Zika or Zika virus disease.
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Costa Rica has a history of previous Zika Virus transmission. There is currently no evidence of an ongoing Zika Virus outbreak. However, there is limited information available and there may be delays in detecting and reporting new cases.