what is anuvrata in jainism?
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Anuvrata. The 'lesser vows' which Jain lay-people take, as a kind of parallel to the great vows of the ascetics. They are applied to the practice of daily life. The gunavratas are three supplementary vows, restricting unnecessary travel (in the light of (i) above, and counteracting self-indulgence and extravagance).
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Ahimsa (also ahiṃsā, ahinsa, Sanskrit:अहिम्स) is a Sanskrit word which means "non-violence” or "non-injury". The practice of ahimsa is an important aspect of religions like Hinduism, Jainism and Buddhism. A person who practices ahimsa generally eats vegetarian foods.
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The truth: Jainism is not a sect of Hinduism. Jainism is an ancient religion that pre-dates Lord Mahavir, the 24th and last Jain Thirthankar, who lived in the sixth century BCE. Western history shows evidence that the 23rd Thirthankar Lord Parshvanath lived in the ninth century BCE.
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Per the 2011 census, there are 4,451,753 Jains in the 1.21 billion population of India, the majority living in Maharashtra, Rajasthan, Gujarat and Madhya Pradesh, however, the influence of Jainism has been far greater on the Indian population than these numbers suggest.
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In Hindu mythology AUM is regarded as the sound of the universe, everything sprang from this vibration. Also, AUM is known as the sound of Pranava and vibration that represents four states of Supreme Being.
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Buddhism is centered upon the life and teachings of Gautama Buddha, whereas Jainism is centered on the life and teachings of Mahavira. Buddhism is a polytheistic religion and it's main goal is to gain enlightenment.
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In yoga, Ishvara is understood as being beyond one form yet expressed through all forms, and thus is often represented as the sacred syllable Om, as pure vibration. Your Ishta-Devata is the form that vibration takes within your own heart.
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Jain texts. The texts containing the teachings of Mahavira are called the Agamas, and are the canonical literature - the scriptures - of Svetambara Jainism. Mahavira's disciples compiled his words into texts or sutras, and memorised them to pass on to future generations.
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Jain reality comprises two components, jiva (“soul,” or “living substance”) and ajiva (“nonsoul,”... Jivas are categorized according to the number of sense organs possessed by the bodies that they inhabit. ... Many Hindu thinkers employ the term jiva to designate the soul or self that is subject to reincarnation.
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Aghoris believe that every person's soul is Shiva but is covered by aṣṭamahāpāśa "eight great nooses or bonds", including sensual pleasure, anger, greed, obsession, fear and hatred. The practices of the Aghoris are centered around the removal of these bonds.
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['Ahimsa (non-harming or non-violence in thought, word and deed)', 'Satya (truthfulness)', 'Asteya (non-stealing)', "Brahmacharya (celibacy or 'right use of energy')", 'Aparigraha (non-greed or non-hoarding)']
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Jainism and Hinduism are two ancient Indian religions. There are some similarities and differences between the two religions. Temples, gods, rituals, fasts and other religious components of Jainism are different from those of Hinduism. ... Followers of the path shown by the Jinas are called Jains.
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Ahimsa means non-injury. Jains consider nonviolence to be the most essential duty for everyone (ahinsā paramo dharmaḥ). It is an indispensable condition for liberation from the cycle of reincarnation, the ultimate goal of Jainism. ... The aim of ahimsa is to prevent the accumulation of such karma.
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Om, or Aum (written with the generic Devanagari symbol ॐ) is a sacred sound, spiritual symbol, mantra and mystical Sanskrit sound, used in Buddhism, Hinduism, Jainism & esoteric religions. The word signifies the essence of the ultimate reality, consciousness or Atman (soul, self within).
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The Bhagavad Gita is considered to be an authority for the beliefs and practices of the followers of the Hindu religion, which developed in India. The Bible is considered to be the authority for the beliefs and practices of the followers of the Christina religion.
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In contrast, Brahmanism believes in the oneness of all beings and of all elements, forming the entity of Brahman, which is without any property or attributes. Thus, Buddhism and Jainism, though considered as offshoots, have deviated from the principle belief of Brahmanism and formulated their own understanding.
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Apsara, in Indian religion and mythology, one of the celestial singers and dancers who, together with the gandharvas, or celestial musicians, inhabit the heaven of the god Indra, the lord of the heavens. Originally water nymphs, the apsaras provide sensual pleasure for both gods and men.