what are the differences between cell division in eukaryotes and prokaryotes?
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Prokaryotic cells have a single circular chromosome, no nucleus, and few other cell structures. Eukaryotic cells, in contrast, have multiple chromosomes contained within a nucleus, and many other organelles. All of these cell parts must be duplicated and then separated when the cell divides.
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The most important difference is that in prokaryotes the nucleus is naked ie not bound by a nuclear membrane whereas in eukaryotes the nucleus is bound by a double layered nuclear membrane. ... Eukaryotic cells have a membrane-enclosed nucleus which contains the genetic material.
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Eukaryotic cells have a nucleus that contains genetic information called DNA, while prokaryotic cells do not. In prokaryotic cells, the DNA just floats around in the cell.
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Eukaryotic cells are usually larger than prokaryotic cells, and they are found mainly in multicellular organisms. Organisms with eukaryotic cells are called eukaryotes, and they range from fungi to people. Eukaryotic cells also contain other organelles besides the nucleus.
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Prokaryotic Cell. ... Eukaryotic cells contain membrane-bound organelles, such as the nucleus, while prokaryotic cells do not. Differences in cellular structure of prokaryotes and eukaryotes include the presence of mitochondria and chloroplasts, the cell wall, and the structure of chromosomal DNA.
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The cells of all prokaryotes and eukaryotes possess two basic features: a plasma membrane, also called a cell membrane, and cytoplasm. However, the cells of prokaryotes are simpler than those of eukaryotes. For example, prokaryotic cells lack a nucleus, while eukaryotic cells have a nucleus.
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Prokaryotic cells are quite simple in structure. They have no nucleus, no organelles and a small amount of DNA in the form of a single, circular chromosome. Eukaryotic cells on the other hand, have a nucleus, multiple organelles and more DNA arranged in multiple, linear chromosomes.
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How is cytokinesis different in plant and animal cells? Animal cells have a cleavage furrow which will pinch the cytoplasm into two nearly equal parts. While plant cells have a cell plate that forms halfway between the divided nuclei. ... Part of eukaryotic cell division during which the cell nucleus divides.
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Prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells are physiologically different in many ways, but both represent functional collections of living matter. It has been theorized that the organelles of eukaryotic cells evolved from prokaryotes living symbiotically within a larger cell.
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Prokaryotic cells differ from eukaryotic cells in that they lack any membrane-bound organelles, including a nucleus. Instead, prokaryotic cells simply have an outer plasma membrane, DNA nucleoid structure, and ribosomes.
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They both have DNA, cytoplasm, ribosomes, and a cell membrane. How is the EVOLUTIONARY AGE (how old they are) of prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells different? Prokaryotic cells are more primitive while eukaryotic cells are more evolved.
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How are eukaryotic cells different from prokaryotic cells? Eukaryotic cells have nuclei: prokaryotic cells don't. Diffusion is the natural movement of molecules from: areas of high concentration to areas to areas of low concentration.
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The cells of all prokaryotes and eukaryotes possess two basic features: a plasma membrane, also called a cell membrane, and cytoplasm. ... For example, prokaryotic cells lack a nucleus, while eukaryotic cells have a nucleus.
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Cell Structures : Example Question #7 Explanation: Prokaryotic cells differ from eukaryotic cells in that they lack any membrane-bound organelles, including a nucleus. Instead, prokaryotic cells simply have an outer plasma membrane, DNA nucleoid structure, and ribosomes.
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The primary distinction between these two types of organisms is that eukaryotic cells have a membrane-bound nucleus and prokaryotic cells do not.
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Eukaryotic cells are generally larger and more complex than prokaryotic cells. They also contain a variety of cellular bodies called organelles. The organelles function in the activities of the cell and are compartments for localizing metabolic function.
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The main difference between a prokaryotic and a eukaryotic cell is _________________________. the DNA in the prokaryote is not separated from the rest of the cell's contents, while the eukaryotic cell's DNA is enclosed by a true nucleus surrounded by a membrane.