which one of the following drugs is an osmotic diuretic?
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Two examples are mannitol and isosorbide. In the nephron, osmotic diuretics act at the portions of the nephron that are water-permeable. Osmotic diuretics work by expanding extracellular fluid and plasma volume, therefore increasing blood flow to the kidney.
1225342
Diuretics, or water pills, are used to treat conditions like high blood pressure, glaucoma, and edema, but as with all medications, they come with some risks. Popular diuretics include hydrochlorothiazide, furosemide, and spironolactone. They are associated with a risk for acute kidney injury.
118435
About furosemide Furosemide is a type of medicine called a diuretic. It's used to treat high blood pressure, heart failure and oedema (a build up of fluid in the body). It's also sometimes used to help you pee when your kidneys aren't working properly.
127422
Thiazide diuretics are a type of diuretic (a drug that increases urine flow). They act directly on the kidneys and promote diuresis (urine flow) by inhibiting the sodium/chloride cotransporter located in the distal convoluted tubule of a nephron (the functional unit of a kidney).
677365
Thiazide diuretics, such as chlorothiazide (Diuril), chlorthalidone (Hygroton), and hydrochlorothiazide (Esidrix, HydroDiuril, Microzide) tend to deplete potassium levels. So do loop diuretics, such as bumetanide (Bumex) and furosemide (Lasix).
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Overview. Diuretics, also called water pills, are medications designed to increase the amount of water and salt expelled from the body as urine. There are three types of prescription diuretics. They're often prescribed to help treat high blood pressure, but they're used for other conditions as well.
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There are many different types of diuretic, but the most widely used for heart failure are furosemide (also called frusemide) and bumetanide. Possible side effects of diuretics include dehydration and reduced levels of sodium and potassium in the blood.
1398556
Furosemide belongs to the class of medications called diuretics. It is used to treat edema (fluid retention) that occurs with congestive heart failure and disorders of the liver, kidney, and lung. It is also used to control mild to moderate high blood pressure.
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Furosemide (Lasix) is an inexpensive drug used to treat high blood pressure and edema or swelling from heart, kidney, or liver disease. It is more popular than comparable drugs. It is available in generic and brand versions.
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['Bumetanide (Bumex)', 'Chlorthalidone (Hygroton)', 'Chlorothiazide (Diuril)', 'Ethacrynate (Edecrin)', 'Furosemide (Lasix)', 'Hydrochlorothiazide HCTZ (Esidrix, Hydrodiuril, Microzide)', 'Indapamide (Lozol)', 'Methyclothiazide (Enduron)']
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Hydrochlorothiazide is a thiazide diuretic (water pill) that helps prevent your body from absorbing too much salt, which can cause fluid retention. Metoprolol is a beta-blocker. Beta-blockers affect the heart and circulation (blood flow through arteries and veins).
992006
Both Yancy and Clements point out that those medications include: thiazide diuretics (chlorthalidone, hydrochlorothiazide) ACE inhibitors (benazepril, zofenopril, lisinopril, and many others) calcium channel blockers (amlodipine, diltiazem)
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Loop diuretics are diuretics that act at the ascending limb of the loop of Henle in the kidney. They are primarily used in medicine to treat hypertension and edema often due to congestive heart failure or chronic kidney disease.
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Lasix (furosemide) is an anthranilic acid derivative that is used as a strong diuretic in adults and children to treat excessive fluid accumulation (edema) caused by congestive heart failure, liver failure, renal failure, and nephritic syndrome.
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This product contains two medications: lisinopril and hydrochlorothiazide. Lisinopril is an ACE inhibitor and works by relaxing blood vessels so that blood can flow more easily. Hydrochlorothiazide is a "water pill" (diuretic) that causes you to make more urine, which helps your body get rid of extra salt and water.
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['Diuretics, also called water pills. ... ', 'Angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE) inhibitors. ... ', 'Angiotensin II receptor blockers (ARBs). ... ', 'Calcium channel blockers. ... ', 'Beta blockers. ... ', 'Renin inhibitors.']
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Furosemide is a strong diuretic (water pill) that helps your body get rid of excess water. It does this by increasing the amount of urine your body makes. If you take too much of this drug, it can lead to very low amounts of water and electrolytes in your body. This can cause dehydration.