how do the nervous and endocrine system influence behavior?
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The endocrine system works together with the nervous system to influence many aspects of human behaviour, including growth, reproduction, and metabolism. And the endocrine system plays a vital role in emotions.
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The brain and the endocrine system control digestive processes. The brain controls the responses of hunger and satiety. The endocrine system controls the release of hormones and enzymes required for digestion of food in the digestive tract.
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The endocrine system secretes hormones into blood and other body fluids. These chemicals are important for metabolism, growth, water and mineral balance, and the response to stress. Hormones provide feedback to the brain to affect neural processing. Reproductive hormones affect the development of the nervous system.
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Genes influence the social behavior of an individual through their effects on brain development and physiology. This linkage is sensitive to both genetic (VG) and environmental (VE) variation and to their interactions (VG × VE).
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Neurotransmitters belong to the nervous system, whereas hormones belong to the endocrine system. Transmission of neurotransmitters is across the synaptic cleft, whereas that of hormones is by blood. Hormones are produced by endocrine glands while neurotransmitters are produced by neurons.
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This organ connects your endocrine system with your nervous system. Its main job is to tell your pituitary gland to start or stop making hormones.
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The endocrine system controls the glands that control growth, metabolism, sleep, mood, body temperature, and so many other things. ... So the endocrine system are several glands controlled by various parts of your brain (hypothalamus, pineal gland, pituitary gland, etc.), while the reproductive system is a group of organs.
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Ultimately, hormones control the function of entire organs, affecting such diverse processes as growth and development, reproduction, and sexual characteristics. Hormones also influence the way the body uses and stores energy and control the volume of fluid and the levels of salts and sugar (glucose) in the blood.
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The glands of the endocrine system secrete hormones to regulate normal body functions. The hypothalamus serves as the interface between the nervous system and the endocrine system, and it controls the secretions of the pituitary. The pituitary serves as the master gland, controlling the secretions of all other glands.
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The nervous system controls virtually all body activities, and the endocrine system secretes hormones that regulate these activities. Functioning together, the organ systems supply body cells with all the substances they need and eliminate their wastes.
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Periodic physiological fluctuations in the body,such as the rise and fall of hormones and accelerated and decelerated cycles of brain activity, that can influence behavior. Daily behavioral of physiological cycle that involve the sleep/wake cycle, body temperature, blood pressure, and blood sugar level.
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The thyroid gland produces and regulates thyroid hormones. These hormones can affect energy levels, mood, even weight. They can also be factors in depression.
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Estrogen acts everywhere in the body, including the parts of the brain that control emotion. Some of estrogen's effects include: Increasing serotonin, and the number of serotonin receptors in the brain. Modifying the production and the effects of endorphins, the "feel-good" chemicals in the brain.
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The portion of the brain that maintains the body's internal balance (homeostasis). The hypothalamus is the link between the endocrine and nervous systems. The hypothalamus produces releasing and inhibiting hormones, which stop and start the production of other hormones throughout the body.
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Your endocrine system works closely with your brain and central nervous system to control the creation of specific hormones and enzymes. Your digestive and excretory systems work with the nervous system in both conscious and unconscious ways.
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Simply put, the endocrine system is a network of glands that secrete chemicals called hormones to help your body function properly. Hormones are chemical signals that coordinate a range of bodily functions. The endocrine system works to regulate certain internal processes.
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The endocrine system acts by releasing hormones that in turn trigger actions in specific target cells. Receptors on target cell membranes bind only to one type of hormone.