is tener preterite or imperfect?
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Tener means “to have”, but in the preterite tense it means a physical completed “having” which means “to receive” or “to obtain”. The imperfect is SOMETIMES what you want.
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Tener and venir are e>ie stem‐changers that also have an irregular yo form. You may remember that these two verbs were listed with the ‐go verbs under the yo irregulars. That is because the yo form of each of these verbs ends in ‐ go; the rest of the forms, however, follow the e>ie stem‐changing patterns.
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Leer in the Preterite Tense The verb leer is regular in the preterite except for in the third person singular (él, ella, usted) and plural (ellos, ellas, ustedes) where there is an -i to -y shift.
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Notice that hacer in the preterite tense is irregular. There is an e > i change that happens in all forms. In the third person singular, the 'c' is changed to 'z' to preserve the sound a 'c' in Spanish makes when followed by an 'e.
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Preterite and Imperfect Together Note that Pablo uses the imperfect (era) to refer to the time when he was a child. Conversely, he uses the preterite (fui) to refer to an occupation he had for a specific period of time.
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This video covers another verb irregular in the preterite: poder (to be able, can). This verb is most popular with my students in such present tense phrases as '¿Puedo ir al baño?'
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The Spanish past imperfect — irregular conjugations The main 3 irregular verbs in the Spanish past imperfect tense are ser (to be), ir (to go) and ver (to see). The other irregular verb that is like one of the main three but with a prefix is prever (to foresee).
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In your example sentence, "Quizás esta señora puede ayudarlo mejor, yo no sé." ayudar is not a reflexive verb. This is identifiable since a reflexive verb would need to be used in company with one of the reflexive pronouns which are, "me, te, se, nos, os, and se".
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See Table 5 for the forms of the verb. Tener (to have) and venir (to come) are e>ie stem changers but also have an irregular yo form. ... The only differences are in the nosotros/nosotras and vosotros/vosotras endings because venir is an – ir verb and tener is an – er verb.
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The imperfect tense is used to describe a completed event that occurred over a period of time or an event that occurred within an event. The perfect tense is used to show a brief action completed at a single point in time or to show which of two events occurred before the other.
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The future perfect continuous is composed of two elements. the future perfect of the verb "to be" (will have been) + the present participle of the main verb (base + ing) Subject. + will have been. + present participle.
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Two Different Past Tenses The essential difference is that the preterite tense is about actions that are fully completed and were done once at a specific time. Conversely, the imperfect tense is about actions that were repeatedly performed during a past period of time.
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El verbo 'to have' tiene en español el significado principal de 'tener' y 'haber'. Puede tener también otros significados, como 'tomar'. Conoceremos su traducción apropiada dependiendo del sentido de la frase.
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Conjugating Tener in the Present Tense Tener is an irregular verb, which means that its conjugations don't follow a common pattern.
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['tener _ años: to be _ years old.', 'tener calor: to be hot.', 'tener frío: to be cold.', 'tener hambre: to be hungry.', 'tener sed: to be thirsty.', 'tener sueño: to be sleepy.', 'tener miedo: to be frightened.', 'tener prisa: to be in a hurry.']
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['Present Simple.', 'Present Continuous/Progressive.', 'Present Perfect.', 'Present Perfect Continuous/Progressive.', 'Past Simple.', 'Past Continuous/Progressive.', 'Past Perfect.', 'Past Perfect Continuous/Progressive.']
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Present perfect implies that an action has been completed, pretty immediately in the past. Imperfect implies that an action wasn't completed at all, in any quick sense.