what to do when kidney stones hurt?
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Depending on your situation, you may need nothing more than to take pain medication and drink lots of water to pass a kidney stone. In other instances — for example, if stones become lodged in the urinary tract, are associated with a urinary infection or cause complications — surgery may be needed.
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If you've had kidney stones, you can get them again. Not drinking enough fluids raises your chances. Aim to drink at least 8 cups of water every day. Some of that liquid can be orange juice, lemonade, or limeade.
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['Drinking plenty of water. Staying hydrated may lower blood calcium levels, and it can help to prevent kidney stones.', 'Quitting smoking. Smoking can increase bone loss. ... ', 'Exercising and strength training. This promotes bone strength and health.', 'Following guidelines for medications and supplements.']
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Kidney stones occur most often in the second or third trimester. The most common sign is pain in the upper abdomen or back and sides, which often spreads to the groin or lower abdomen. Common symptoms include nausea/vomiting, urinary urgency and frequency. Blood in the urine is also a symptom.
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Kidney pain is usually sharp if you have a kidney stone and a dull ache if you have an infection. Most often it will be constant. It won't get worse with movement or go away by itself without treatment. If you're passing a kidney stone, the pain may fluctuate as the stone moves.
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Drinks like tea, coffee and fruit juice can count towards your fluid intake, but water is the healthiest option and is best for preventing kidney stones developing. You should also make sure you drink more when it's hot or when you're exercising to replace fluids lost through sweating.
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But stones that don't move may cause a back-up of urine in the kidney, ureter, the bladder, or the urethra. This is what causes the pain.
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If the stone does not cause a blockage as it moves through the urinary tract, a person may not experience any pain. Others may have pain in their back near the kidneys, which sit on either side of the spine below the rib cage, or in their lower abdomen or groin, he says.
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There are some special preparations with moong, coconut flower, ash gourd juice and banana tree trunk -these are classical ayurvedic preparations that can easily cure kidney stones, says Prakruthi. "Homeopathic treatment is extremely effective in flushing out kidney stones.
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Lowering blood uric acid levels with the help of a medication called Allopurinol can also help dissolve kidney stones. Lastly, using urine alkalinizing agents such as Ural or Citravescent can help dissolve uric acid in the urine.
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Diagnosis of kidney stones is best accomplished using an ultrasound, intravenous pyleography (IVP), or a CT scan. Most kidney stones will pass through the ureter to the bladder on their own with time. Treatment includes pain-control medications and, in some cases, medications to facilitate the passage of urine.
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Kidney stones. Kidney stones form in your kidneys. As stones move into your ureters — the thin tubes that allow urine to pass from your kidneys to your bladder — signs and symptoms can result. Signs and symptoms of kidney stones can include severe pain, nausea, vomiting, fever, chills and blood in your urine.
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Once the stone reaches the junction between the ureter and bladder, you'll start to feel pain when you urinate ( 4 ). Your doctor might call this dysuria. The pain can feel sharp or burning. If you don't know you have a kidney stone, you might mistake it for a urinary tract infection.
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The B vitamins (thiamine, riboflavin, niacin, B6 and B12) may be helpful for kidney stones. In particular, B6 may help those with high oxalate in their urine.
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Not all of these symptoms need to present during a stone episode. Cranberry juice has been shown to prevent urinary tract infections, but no data has shown any benefit with stones. Vinegar can sometimes be used to change the acidity and make the urine alkaline, which can help with some stones, but not all.
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For certain kidney stones — depending on size and location — your doctor may recommend a procedure called extracorporeal shock wave lithotripsy (ESWL). ESWL uses sound waves to create strong vibrations (shock waves) that break the stones into tiny pieces that can be passed in your urine.
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Eat and drink calcium foods such as milk, yogurt, ice cream and some cheese and oxalate-rich foods together during a meal. The oxalate and calcium from the foods are more likely to bind to one another in the stomach and intestines before entering the kidneys. This will make it less likely that kidney stones will form.