what is considered personal data by gdpr?
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Personal data is information that relates to an identified or identifiable individual. What identifies an individual could be as simple as a name or a number or could include other identifiers such as an IP address or a cookie identifier, or other factors.
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Automated decision making/processing The GDPR states that data subjects have a right not to be subject to automated decision making or profiling, whereas the DPA allows for this whenever there are legitimate grounds for doing so and safeguards are in place to protect individual rights and freedoms.
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“'personal data' means any information relating to an identified or identifiable natural person ('data subject'); an identifiable natural person is one who can be identified, directly or indirectly, in particular by reference to an identifier such as a name, an identification number, location data, an online identifier ...
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The location of the data subject takes precedence over their citizenship when determining whether the GDPR applies. Thus, the GDPR does not apply to EU citizens traveling or living in the US. However, note that the language of the GDPR is vague when it comes to the definition of a data subject.
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The GDPR provides the following rights for individuals: ... The right to rectification. The right to erasure. The right to restrict processing.
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Personal data, in the context of GDPR, covers a much wider range of information than personally identifiable information (PII), commonly used in North America. In other words, while all PII is considered personal data, not all personal data is PII. This calls for some explanation.
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Personal data are involved where individuals may be identified on photographs. This means that data protection laws must be observed if photographs are not taken and published exclusively in private areas. The GDPR definitely applies to photography.
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GDPR Personal Data 4 (1). Personal data are any information which are related to an identified or identifiable natural person. ... For example, the telephone, credit card or personnel number of a person, account data, number plate, appearance, customer number or address are all personal data.
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CCTV images are considered to be personal data under the GDPR whether that CCTV just covers business premises or if it overlooks public areas.
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The GDPR has a chapter on the rights of data subjects (individuals) which includes the right of access, the right to rectification, the right to erasure, the right to restrict processing, the right to data portability, the right to object and the right not to be subject to a decision based solely on automated ...
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Personal information. Personal information is information or an opinion, including information or an opinion forming part of a database, whether true or not, and whether recorded in a material form or not, about an individual whose identity is apparent, or can reasonably be ascertained, from the information or opinion.
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Personal data. Personal data is any type of data that can be used to directly or indirectly identify an individual (data subject). Some examples of personal data are name, picture, phone number, address (which enable direct identification), as well as IP address or user name (which enable indirect identification).
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Personal data is anything that can identify a 'natural person' and can include information such as a name, a photo, an email address (including work email address), bank details, posts on social networking websites, medical information or even an IP address.
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Both "controller" and "processor" are broadly defined under the GDPR to include a "natural or legal person, public authority, agency or other body". The GDPR does not define public authority, agency or body, nor whether these terms are restricted to bodies of EU member states.
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The Data Protection Act 2018 controls how your personal information is used by organisations, businesses or the government. ... Everyone responsible for using personal data has to follow strict rules called 'data protection principles'. They must make sure the information is: used fairly, lawfully and transparently.
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Under the General Data Protection Regulation (GDPR), for example, special category data includes data that reveals a data subject's: Racial or ethnic origin. Political opinions. Religious and philosophical beliefs.
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The current system. Under the Data Protection Directive, the processing of special categories of personal data (data revealing health, racial or ethnic origin, political opinions, religious or philosophical beliefs, trade union membership, etc.) is prohibited unless there is a specific legal ground to process such data ...