what are mood stabilizers for bipolar disorder?
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Medications may include: Mood stabilizers. You'll typically need mood-stabilizing medication to control manic or hypomanic episodes. Examples of mood stabilizers include lithium (Lithobid), valproic acid (Depakene), divalproex sodium (Depakote), carbamazepine (Tegretol, Equetro, others) and lamotrigine (Lamictal).
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For many women with bipolar disorder, lamotrigine (Lamictal) is an effective mood stabilizer. Given its relatively favorable reproductive safety profile, lamotrigine is a reasonable option for women who require treatment with a mood stabilizer during pregnancy.
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Lithium: The first mood stabilizer for bipolar disorder Mood stabilizers are medications that help control the highs and lows of bipolar disorder. They are the cornerstone of treatment, both for mania and depression. Lithium is the oldest and most well-known mood stabilizer and is highly effective for treating mania.
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There are many different atypical antipsychotics used to treat psychotic episodes of schizophrenia, bipolar disorder, and other mental illnesses. Among them: Abilify (aripiprazole) is used in the treatment of schizophrenia and bipolar disorder but may also be used in the treatment of major depressive disorder (MDD).
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['sodium valproate.', 'carbamazepine.', 'lamotrigine.', 'levetiracetam.', 'oxcarbazepine.', 'ethosuximide.', 'topiramate.']
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['Lamictal (lamotrigine)', 'Seroquel (quetiapine)', 'Zyprexa (olanzapine)', 'Symbyax (a pill that combines olanzapine with the antidepressant fluoxetine)']
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Many drugs are effective as monotherapy for treating acute mania, mixed states, and moderate-to-severe hypomania. First-line medications include aripiprazole, carbamazepine, haloperidol, lithium, quetiapine, olanzapine, risperidone, valproate or divalproex, and ziprasidone.
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How Lamictal (Lamotrigine) Works to Treat Bipolar and Seizure Disorders. Lamictal (lamotrigine), a mood stabilizer and anticonvulsant, is not approved by the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) for the treatment of any anxiety disorders. It is approved to treat bipolar disorder and seizure disorders.
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Valproate is a mood stabilizer medication that works in the brain. It is approved for the treatment of mania associated with bipolar disorder (also known as manic depression), seizures (epilepsy), and migraine headaches.
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Adjusting medication One study suggests that taking citalopram in addition to a mood stabilizer may help to reduce anger, but “trait anger” (not related to bipolar symptoms) is also a predictor.
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Often, antipsychotic medications are combined with a mood stabilizer such as lithium or valproic acid. Antipsychotic medications used for bipolar disorder include: Olanzapine (Zyprexa) Quetiapine (Seroquel)
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['Aripiprazole (Abilify)', 'Asenapine (Saphris)', 'Brexpiprazole (Rexulti)', 'Cariprazine (Vraylar)', 'Clozapine (Clozaril, Versacloz)', 'Iloperidone (Fanapt)', 'Lurasidone (Latuda)', 'Olanzapine (Zyprexa)']
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Quetiapine (Seroquel, Seroquel XR) is used for the short-term treatment of bipolar depression. Another option is olanzapine (Zyprexa) with or without fluoxetine (Prozac). The atypical antipsychotic lurasidone (Latuda) can be taken alone or with lithium or valproate for treating bipolar depression.
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Mood stabilizers can take up to several weeks to reach their full effect. While you're waiting for the medication to kick in, your doctor may prescribe a benzodiazepine to relieve any symptoms of anxiety, agitation, or insomnia.
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Mood stabilizers are medications used in the treatment of bipolar disorder, where a person's mood changes from a depressed feeling to a high “manic” feeling or vice versa. These drugs can help reduce mood swings and prevent manic and depressive episodes.
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Oxcarbazepine (trileptal) is an anticonvulsant (a medication for treating seizures) which is also used as a mood stabilizer. It is particularly helpful for the manic, agitated, irritable, hyper or rapid cycling phase of mood. Oxcarbazepine usually takes 2-4 weeks to work.
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['Olanzapine (Zyprexa)', 'Quetiapine (Seroquel)', 'Risperidone (Risperdal)', 'Ariprazole (Abilify)', 'Ziprasidone (Geodon)', 'Clozapine (Clozaril)']