what is ethylene oxide used for?
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Ethylene oxide (EtO) is produced in large volumes and is primarily used as an intermediate in the production of several industrial chemicals, the most notable of which is ethylene glycol. It is also used as a fumigant in certain agricultural products and as a sterilant for medical equipment and supplies.
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E-Mycin is used to: treat certain bacterial infections. control acne, in addition to other acne treatments. prevent infections in people with a history of rheumatic disease, congenital heart disease or other acquired valvular heart disease and who are allergic to penicillin antibiotics.
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It is used as a fumigant and to make antifreeze, ethylene glycol, and other useful compounds. More-complex epoxides are commonly made by the epoxidation of alkenes, often using a peroxyacid (RCO3H) to transfer an oxygen atom.
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Toxicity to pets Like ethylene glycol, propylene glycol may be used as an antifreeze and can be found in high concentrations in RV, marine, and “pet safe” antifreeze products. ... If cats or dogs ingest large amounts of propylene glycol, poisoning can occur.
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Chemical Sterilization. Although Ethylene Oxide is the most commonly used chemical for sterilization of devices, other chemicals are also used, and novel methodologies are being developed.
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When taken by mouth, diatomaceous earth is used as a source of silica, for treating high cholesterol levels, for treating constipation, and for improving the health of skin, nails, teeth, bones, and hair. When applied to the skin or teeth, diatomaceous earth is used to brush teeth or remove unwanted dead skin cells.
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1 Answer. DMSO can be used as a solvent for a range of experiments. In these cases it makes sense to use the solvent as the control.
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Manganese (IV) oxide is the inorganic compound with the formula MnO2. ... Moreover, MnO2 increases the life-span of a Leclanche dry cell battery; to increase the rate of removal of hydrogen bubbles in a Leclanche dry cell. MnO2 is also used for dry-cell batteries, such as the alkaline battery and the zinc-carbon battery.
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Primary uses for elastomer are seals, molded flexible parts and adhesives and used in vehicle manufacturing, food production, scientific applications and chemical processes. Elastomer is available in different grades, depending on their application.
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Cumene is used to manufacture other chemicals such as phenol, acetone, acetophenone, and methyl styrene. It is used as a thinner in paints, lacquers, and enamels. It is a component of high octane motor fuels. Cumene in used in the manufacture of rubber, iron and steel, and pulp and paper.
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In horses, hydrogen peroxide is used in cleaning wounds, treating fungal infections, removing or debriding dead tissue, stopping capillary bleeding from small vessels in abrasions and other injuries, and in disinfecting equipment and stable areas. Hydrogen peroxide is also recommended for anthrax decontamination.
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Sodium 2-oxobutyrate can be used in the preparation of metal complexes such as lanthanide poly(imino carboxylate) complexes and half-sandwich complexes of (S)-1-amino-2-(methoxymethyl)-pyrrolidine. It can also be used in the synthesis of antiviral agents, 6-azapyrimidine-2′-deoxy-4′-thionucleosides.
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titanium dioxide. Inert earth mineral used as a thickening, whitening, lubricating, and sunscreen ingredient in cosmetics. It protects skin from UVA and UVB radiation and is considered no risk of skin sensitivity. Because its gentle, titanium dioxide is a great sunscreen active for sensitive, redness-prone skin.
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Health and Environmental Hazards Depending on manufacturing processes, PEGs may be contaminated with measurable amounts of ethylene oxide and 1,4-dioxane. The International Agency for Research on Cancer classifies ethylene oxide as a known human carcinogen and 1,4-dioxane as a possible human carcinogen.
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Tim Holtz Distress Oxide Spray is a dye and pigment ink fusion that creates oxidized effects when sprayed with water. Use for quick and easy ink coverage on porous surfaces. Spray through stencils, layer colours, spritz with water and watch the colour mix and blend.
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Alkenes find many diverse applications in industry. They are used as starting materials in the syntheses of alcohols, plastics, laquers, detergents, and fuels. The most important alkenes for the chemical industry are ethene, propene and 1,3-butadiene.
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What are PEGs? PEGs or polyethylene glycols are synthetic petrochemicals found in a range of cosmetics, care and hair color products. They're commonly used as emollients (softeners) and emulsifiers (aids in the mixing of oil and water-based products).