what happens if you don't get treated for hiv?
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Without treatment, HIV continues to damage the immune system cells. The body will be more susceptible to certain conditions known as opportunistic infections and diseases. Acquired immune deficiency syndrome, or AIDS, is a syndrome that can result when the body is no longer able to withstand such conditions.
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There is no cure for HIV, although antiretroviral treatment can control the virus, meaning that people with HIV can live long and healthy lives. Most research is looking for a functional cure where HIV is reduced to undetectable and harmless levels in the body permanently, but some residual virus may remain.
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If treatments are successful, psoriasis may go into remission. Even without treatment, psoriasis may disappear. Spontaneous remission, or remission that occurs without treatment, is also possible. In that case, it's likely your immune system turned off its attack on your body.
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If you are concerned that you have been exposed to HIV, immediately contact your local accident and emergency (A&E) department, GUM (genitourinary medicine) or sexual health clinic. The doctor or nurse there will ask you several questions to try to find out whether you could benefit from treatment.
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AIDS medications Although there is no cure for acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS), medications have been highly effective in fighting HIV and its complications. Drug treatments help reduce the HIV virus in your body, keep your immune system as healthy as possible and decrease the complications you may develop.
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HIV is a virus. It may cause AIDS after you've been infected for several years and it's weakened your immune system. Not everyone who has HIV will get AIDS. But the infection will advance to AIDS, usually in 10 to 15 years, if you don't get treatment with antiretroviral drugs.
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They're really common, and lots of people who have them don't have any symptoms. Without treatment, STDs can lead to serious health problems. But the good news is that getting tested is no big deal, and most STDs are easy to treat.
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Without treatment, your syphilis will likely continue to progress. It can be 10 or 20 years before you experience the worst effects. Eventually, untreated syphilis can lead to damage to the brain, eyes, heart, nerves, bones, joints, and liver.
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How does HIV become AIDS? HIV destroys CD4 T cells — white blood cells that play a large role in helping your body fight disease. The fewer CD4 T cells you have, the weaker your immune system becomes. You can have an HIV infection, with few or no symptoms, for years before it turns into AIDS .
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An exceptions if for people who start HIV treatment (ART) within a few weeks or months of their infection. After being on ART for several years, people who used very early treatment, can sometimes test HIV negative with “rapid” HIV tests.
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In some cases, body changes may result from some combination of drug side effects, changes in the body that occur when antiretroviral therapy leads to a stronger immune system and the effects of HIV disease itself, especially how HIV affects the ways in which the body stores and uses blood fats.
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Other Health Conditions Associated with HIV Over time, that takes a toll on the body, putting people living with HIV at greater risk for health conditions such as cardiovascular disease, kidney disease, diabetes, bone disease, liver disease, cognitive disorders, and some types of cancer.
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There will still be rare cases where someone is HIV positive and not picked up. However, HIV tests are one of the more accurate tests for any medical infection. Tests showing a negative result are 'interpreted' as negative. If the result is negative three months after exposure your result is interpreted as negative.
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Share on Pinterest Antiretroviral medication can help treat HIV by preventing it from targeting healthy cells. HIV attacks the body's immune system. A weak immune system means that the body struggles to fight off illnesses, from infections to cancer.
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HIV negative means you have no signs of HIV in your blood; a positive HIV test means that you do have signs of HIV in your blood. 1﻿ You can be positive for HIV even if you don't have symptoms.
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To date there is no evidence that the use of antibiotics or medications (not HIV related) affect the test results; however, individuals on treatment for HIV should not use this test.
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The first step after testing positive for HIV is to see a health care provider, even if you don't feel sick. Prompt medical care and treatment with HIV medicines as soon as possible is the best way to stay healthy.