does glandular fever cause neutropenia?
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Extreme neutropenia has very rarely been recorded as a complication of glandular fever. Two non-fatal cases, with mild secondary infections, are now reported. Extreme neutropenia may in fact be less rare in this disease than it appears to be, but serious illness as a result is exceedingly unusual.
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Glandular fever, or infectious mononucleosis, is common among teenagers, young adults, and college students. Some symptoms include a fever, a sore throat, fatigue, and swollen lymph nodes. Glandular fever usually stems from an infection with the Epstein-Barr virus (EBV), a highly contagious herpes virus.
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Patients with glandular fever are diagnosed by their symptoms and the findings of a full blood count (FBC) and a monospot test (which tests for a heterophile antibody). A certain percentage of those who have glandular fever will have a negative mono test; this is especially true with children.
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Glandular fever. Glandular fever mostly affects teenagers and young adults. It gets better without treatment, but it can make you feel very ill and last for weeks.
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Typical symptoms of glandular fever Throat is painful and swollen making eating and drinking difficult. The throat may appear red and raw and may ooze secretions and mucus. There may be small purple spots on the roof of the mouth or palate.
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Antibiotics are not effective in treating glandular fever because they have no effect on viruses, but they may be prescribed if you also develop a bacterial infection of your throat or lungs (pneumonia).
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Your doctor will ask about your symptoms and perform a physical examination. Glandular fever can be diagnosed with a simple blood test called a mono spot test, which tests for antibodies to the Epstein-Barr virus. However, the mono spot test may not detect the infection during the first week of the illness.
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Complications of glandular fever are rare, but they can be serious. They include: damage to the spleen. a secondary infection, such as pneumonia, meningitis, or one that causes heart inflammation.
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Other symptoms An enlarged spleen (splenomegaly) generally causes no symptoms, but in rare cases the spleen can rupture, causing sudden and intense abdominal pain. Severe cases of glandular fever can also be associated with liver inflammation (hepatitis) and jaundice (yellowing of the whites of the eyes and skin).
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Glandular fever is a type of viral infection that mostly affects young adults. It is also known as infectious mononucleosis, or "mono". Common symptoms include: a high temperature (fever) a severely sore throat.
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Complications associated with glandular fever are uncommon, but when they do occur they can be serious. They can include: further infections of other areas of the body, including the brain, liver and lungs. severe anaemia (a lack of oxygen-carrying red blood cells)
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It takes 4 to 6 weeks from the time of infection for glandular fever to develop. A person with glandular fever is contagious for months after the infection so it's important to follow good hygiene so others don't get infected. Symptoms can come on gradually, and at first there may be just tiredness and lack of energy.
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Infectious mononucleosis (also known in North America as mono, the kissing disease, or Pfeiffer's disease, and more commonly known as glandular fever in other English-speaking countries) is a disease seen most commonly in adolescents and young adults, characterized by fever, sore throat and fatigue (symptoms of a ...
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Neutropenia (noo-troe-PEE-nee-uh) occurs when you have too few neutrophils, a type of white blood cells. While all white blood cells help your body fight infections, neutrophils are important for fighting certain infections, especially those caused by bacteria.
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Rarely, sepsis may result in neutropenia or in a leukemoid reaction. The white blood cell count may be increased or decreased because of an underlying medical condition such as cancer and/or associated treatment with chemotherapy and corticosteroids.
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In some people, glandular fever can lead to symptoms associated with chronic fatigue syndrome. This syndrome leaves the person feeling tired, weak and listless. The symptoms can continue for an extended period (6 months or more) after the infection seems to have cleared, but this is not common.
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Neutrophils, which account for about 70% of white blood cells, can increase in response to bacterial infections as well as to physical or emotional stress. A high lymphocyte count may occur when there is a viral or bacterial infection.