1 what is meant by ergonomics?
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Definition of ergonomics. 1 : an applied science concerned with designing and arranging things people use so that the people and things interact most efficiently and safely.
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['Empathizing: Understanding the needs of humans that are involved.', 'Defining: Defining or simplifying a problem taking unto consideration of humans.', 'Ideating: Generation of new ideas and techniques.']
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[′sər·vəs ‚līf] (engineering) The length of time during which a machine, tool, or other apparatus or device can be operated or used economically or before breakdown.
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['repeated, sustained or high force.', 'sustained awkward posture.', 'repetitive movements.', 'exposure to sustained vibration.', 'handling people or animals.', 'loads that are unstable, unbalanced or hard to hold.']
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The psychomotor domain (Simpson, 1972) includes physical movement, coordination, and use of the motor-skill areas. Development of these skills requires practice and is measured in terms of speed, precision, distance, procedures, or techniques in execution.
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Occupational health is a specialist branch of medicine that focuses on the physical and mental wellbeing of employees in the workplace. The aim of occupational health is to prevent work-related illness and injury by: encouraging safe working practices; ergonomics (studying how you work and how you could work better);
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If you look at the term work capacity, you may define it as the ability to keep moving (and lifting / carrying objects) at a steady pace for a long period of time. ... In physics, Work is defined as Force times Distance (W = F x d) and is measured in Newton-Meters (Nm).
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Philosophy of Occupational Therapy Occupational therapy optimizes the ability of people to perform the activities that they need and want to do each day and thereby participate fully in society.
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Occupational health is a specialist branch of medicine that focuses on the physical and mental wellbeing of employees in the workplace. The aim of occupational health is to prevent work-related illness and injury by: ... monitoring the health of the workforce; supporting the management of sickness absence.
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Accountants and other finance professionals can be at risk for ergonomic injuries. Long hours spent sitting at a desk and doing repetitive movements like typing can cause musculoskeletal disorders including carpal tunnel syndrome and tendonitis. Poor office ergonomics make these injuries more likely.
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An occupational hazard is a hazard experienced in the workplace. ... The Occupational Safety and Health Administration (OSHA) establishes enforceable standards to prevent workplace injuries and illnesses.
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Work measurement is the application of techniques which is designed to establish the time for an average worker to carry out a specified manufacturing task at a defined level of performance.
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Workplace health and safety–also referred to as occupational health and safety–refers to the right of every employee, regardless of industry, to carry out his daily work in a safe environment.
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Human Factors tends to have a design focus, while Human Performance tends to have a behaviour modification focus. Human Factors is concerned with system performance. 'Human Factors' concerns “interactions among humans and other elements of a system” (IEA).
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Occupational health and safety (OHS) relates to health, safety, and welfare issues in the workplace. OHS includes the laws, standards, and programs that are aimed at making the workplace better for workers, along with co-workers, family members, customers, and other stakeholders.
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Ergonomic keyboard is a regular keyboard except the keys pressed by the left hand are seperated from the keys pressed by the right hand. The keys are angled so that they are more comfortable for a natural hand position.
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Importance of ergonomics. ... Ergonomics uses anthropometrical data to determine the optimum size, shape and form of a product, and make it easier for people to use. Ergonomists can help you to identify which user characteristics you should take into account during your design process.