is hba1c of 5.4 good?
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An A1c Of Greater Than 5.4% Can Signal Undiagnosed Diabetes At-risk individuals with an HbA1c test level of 5.4% or greater can signal undiagnosed diabetes and certainly prediabetes, according to new study findings.
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The HbA1c reflects your average blood glucose level over the last 10-12 weeks and it is recommended that you have it done at least every 12 months, although you may be advised to have it done more often such as 3 to 6 monthly. The HbA1c test helps you see how well you are looking after your diabetes.
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The test measures how much glucose has stuck to haemoglobin in the blood. What result should I be aiming to get? The result may either be expressed as a percentage or in mmols per mol. The target for people with diabetes is to get an HbA1c value of under 6.5%.
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Fasting blood sugar test. A fasting blood sugar level less than 100 mg/dL (5.6 mmol/L) is normal. A fasting blood sugar level from 100 to 125 mg/dL (5.6 to 6.9 mmol/L) is considered prediabetes. If it's 126 mg/dL (7 mmol/L) or higher on two separate tests, you have diabetes.
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Here are the normal blood sugar ranges for a person without diabetes according to the American Diabetes Association: Fasting blood sugar (in the morning, before eating): under 100 mg/dL. 1 hour after a meal: 90 to 130 mg/dL. 2 hours after a meal: 90 to 110 mg/dL.
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An A1c of 12 means your average blood sugar is 298 mg/dl. “The American Diabetes Association classifies blood sugar as high when glucose levels are above: 180 mg/dl one to two hours after you eat.
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The review reports that apple cider vinegar caused a small, significant reduction in HbA1c results after 8–12 weeks. HbA1c levels reflect a person's blood glucose levels over many weeks or months.
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What is a healthy HbA1c level? A normal healthy person will have an HbA1c level under 42 mmol/mol. Pre-diabetes ranges from 43-47 mmol/mol. Above that is diabetic level.
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In type 1 diabetes, high HbA1c levels increase the risk of complications such as retinopathy (damage to the blood vessels supplying the retina) and kidney disease, therefore people with type 1 diabetes are recommended to aim for an HbA1c of 6.5% or lower.
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For someone who doesn't have diabetes, a normal A1C level is below 5.7 percent. If your A1C level is between 5.7 and 6.4 percent, you have prediabetes (also called impaired fasting glucose), which means you have a high risk of developing diabetes in the future.
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Fasting Blood Sugar Test This measures your blood sugar after an overnight fast (not eating). A fasting blood sugar level of 99 mg/dL or lower is normal, 100 to 125 mg/dL indicates you have prediabetes, and 126 mg/dL or higher indicates you have diabetes.
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Normal and diabetic blood sugar ranges Between 4.0 to 5.4 mmol/L (72 to 99 mg/dL) when fasting. Up to 7.8 mmol/L (140 mg/dL) 2 hours after eating.
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High-Normal Fasting Blood Sugar Above 87 mg/dL Could Signal Diabetes Risk. Men and women with fasting plasma glucose levels in the high-normal range of 87 to 99 mg/dL should be counseled with regard to weight and lifestyle, and assessing their lipid profiles.
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Because it doesn't require fasting, the test can be given at any time as part of an overall blood screening. The A1C test is also known as the hemoglobin A1c test or HbA1c test.
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HbA1c targets Ideally, the lower the HbA1c value you can achieve without increasing instances or severity of hypoglycemia, the better. For comparison purposes, people without diabetes tend to get HbA1c readings in the 15 to 37 mmol/mol (3.5 to 5.5%) range.
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A fasting blood sugar level from 100 to 125 mg/dL (5.6 to 7.0 mmol/L) is considered prediabetes. This result is sometimes called impaired fasting glucose. A fasting blood sugar level of 126 mg/dL (7.0 mmol/L) or higher indicates type 2 diabetes.
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In general: An A1C level below 5.7% is considered normal. An A1C level between 5.7% and 6.4% is considered prediabetes. An A1C level of 6.5% or higher on two separate tests indicates type 2 diabetes.