how many words in the english language come from greek?
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According to one estimate, more than 150,000 words of English are derived from Greek words. These include technical and scientific terms but also more common words like those above. Words that starts with 'ph-' are usually of Greek origin, for example: philosophy, physical, photo, phrase, philanthropy.
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Every year, new words are being coined and new definitions added to already existing words. In January 2018, The Oxford English Dictionary (OED) announced that it has added more than 1,100 words, senses, and sub-entries.
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Many prefixes we use in English originally come from Greek or Latin words. The prefix tele- comes from Greek meaning “distance.” The prefix oct- comes from Greek meaning “eight.” In this worksheet, students will use each of these prefixes to create five different English words out of those given in the word bank.
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Modern Greek inherits most of its vocabulary from Ancient Greek, which in turn is an Indo-European language, but also includes a number of borrowings from the languages of the populations that inhabited Greece before the arrival of Proto-Greeks, some documented in Mycenaean texts; they include a large number of Greek ...
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Studies have shown that the average English native speaker knows about 20,000 words with university-educated people knowing around 40,000 words. When actually speaking and with everyday writing (emails, letters, notes etc.) this goes down to about 5,000 very common words that are used repeatedly.
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There exists around 7,000 French words in the English language at present. Believe it or not, though, there were plenty more English words that came from French (and typically Latin) roots originally – around 10,000, to be exact.
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This means that 5,366 words have been added to the language in the past approximately 7.5 years, or about 715 words per year. That's approximately 2 words per day.
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Hindi, Bengali, Persian, English, German, Spanish, and Greek, all come from the same root, known as Proto-Indo-European (PIE). In total, 400 languages and dialects originate from PIE. German linguist August Schleicher reconstructed its vocabulary back in 1868.
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About 80 percent of the entries in any English dictionary are borrowed, mainly from Latin. Over 60 percent of all English words have Greek or Latin roots. In the vocabulary of the sciences and technology, the figure rises to over 90 percent.
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Root words come from Latin or Greek words. They can also be known as a "word root" or just a "root." While these may have been whole words in Latin and Greek, root words can't be used alone in English. ... Base words, on the other hand, are always words that can stand alone in English.
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William Shakespeare invented or introduced over 1,700 words into the English language that we still use today.
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The Second Edition of the 20-volume Oxford English Dictionary, published in 1989, contains full entries for 171,476 words in current use, and 47,156 obsolete words.
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Studies have shown that the average English native speaker knows about 20,000 words with university-educated people knowing around 40,000 words.
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Yet stripped down to its origins, this apparently huge vocabulary is in reality a much smaller number of words from Latin, French and the Germanic languages. It is estimated that every year, 800 neologisms are added to the English language.
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B Approximately 2,200 words from Native languages are contained in the English language. 5.
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If we want to talk about how many words there are in English, there are three key numbers to remember: more than a million total words, about 170,000 words in current use, and 20,000-30,000 words used by each individual person.
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Most words in the Arabic language are derived from a root. A word is created by applying vowels, prefixes and suffixes in an often predictable manner to the original root. According to Karen Ryding in 'A Reference Grammar of Modern Standard Arabic', there are between 5,000 and 6,500 lexical roots in Arabic.