what can cause blood pressure to go up and down?
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Adrenal issues Adrenal fatigue occurs when your hormone production is low. Your blood pressure may fall as a result. An overactive adrenal system can cause sudden spikes in blood pressure and hypertension.
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['age – the risk of developing high blood pressure increases as you get older.', 'a family history of high blood pressure.', 'being of African or Caribbean origin.', 'a high amount of salt in your food.', 'lack of exercise.', 'being overweight.', 'regularly drinking large amounts of alcohol.', 'smoking.']
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Emotional upset, anxiety, and stress Strong emotions, particularly stress and anxiety, can cause blood pressure to spike. This is the body's natural response to a stressful event, and the pressure will eventually return to normal as the person calms down.
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Causes of High Blood Pressure Being overweight or obese. Lack of physical activity. High-sodium diet. Heavy alcohol consumption (more than 1 to 2 drinks per day)
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Cholesterol and High Blood Pressure When the arteries become hardened and narrowed with cholesterol plaque and calcium, the heart has to strain much harder to pump blood through them. As a result, blood pressure becomes abnormally high. High blood pressure is also linked to heart disease.
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False: It is true that blood pressure and heart rate often rise and fall together, Dr. Laffin says. When you face danger, for example, your blood pressure and pulse may both jump upward at the same time. However, if your heart rate rises, that doesn't automatically mean your blood pressure will rise — or vice versa.
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When you are stressed, your body sends stress hormones — adrenaline and cortisol — into the bloodstream. These hormones create a temporary spike in blood pressure, causing your heart to beat faster and blood vessels to narrow. When the stressful situation is over, blood pressure goes back to its normal level.
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This sympathetic discharge produces hypertension and tachycardia, or a pulse rate over 100 beats per minute. Another cause for high blood pressure caused by back pain is that pain signals the adrenal glands to release adrenaline, which subsequently causes pulse and blood pressure to rise.
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['Kidney disease, such as narrowing of the kidney arteries.', 'Certain medicines, such as birth control pills, amphetamines, some antidepressants, steroids, and some nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs).', 'Hormone related diseases, such as hyperaldosteronism.', 'Sleep apnea.']
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These spikes, which typically last only a short period of time, are also known as sudden high blood pressure. These are some possible causes: Caffeine. Certain medications (such as nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs) or combinations of medications.
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Blood pressure varies from one person to another. A drop as little as 20 mmHg, can cause problems for some people. There are different types and causes of low blood pressure. Severe hypotension can be caused by sudden loss of blood (shock), severe infection, heart attack, or severe allergic reaction (anaphylaxis).
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Keep in mind. Keep in mind that blood pressure naturally goes up and down throughout the day, and that stress, anxiety, and pain can make blood pressure numbers go up for a short time (as can a visit to the doctor's office!)
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Some heart conditions that can lead to low blood pressure include extremely low heart rate (bradycardia), heart valve problems, heart attack and heart failure.
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There are different types and causes of low blood pressure. Severe hypotension can be caused by sudden loss of blood (shock), severe infection, heart attack, or severe allergic reaction (anaphylaxis). Orthostatic hypotension is caused by a sudden change in body position.
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Primary hypertension can result from multiple factors, including: blood plasma volume. hormone activity in people who manage blood volume and pressure using medication. environmental factors, such as stress and lack of exercise.
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A number of conditions can cause secondary hypertension. Several kidney diseases may cause secondary hypertension, including: Diabetes complications (diabetic nephropathy). Diabetes can damage your kidneys' filtering system, which can lead to high blood pressure.
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['Obesity. Studies show that the increase in body mass index as well as the increase in age are linked to rising blood pressure and can lead to hypertension. ... ', 'Diabetes. ... ', 'Kidney disease.']