what are the different parts of the urinary system?
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The organs of the urinary system include the kidneys, renal pelvis, ureters, bladder and urethra. The body takes nutrients from food and converts them to energy. After the body has taken the food components that it needs, waste products are left behind in the bowel and in the blood.
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From the calyxes, pee travels out of the kidneys through the ureters (pronounced: YUR-uh-ters) to be stored in the bladder (a muscular sac in the lower belly). When a person urinates, the pee exits the bladder and goes out of the body through the urethra (pronounced: yoo-REE-thruh), another tube-like structure.
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Human beings have a well-developed excretory system while plants do not have an excretory system. ... Therefore, plants use different strategies for excretion. Excretion in humans: The primary components of the excretory system are the kidneys, the ureter, the urinary bladder, and the urethra.
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The renal system eliminate wastes from the body, controls levels of electrolytes and metabolites, controls the osmoregulation of blood volume and pressure, and regulates blood pH. The renal system organs include the kidneys, ureter, bladder, and urethra. Nephrons are the main functional component of the kidneys.
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Each ureter is a small tube, about 25 cm long, that carries urine from the renal pelvis to the urinary bladder. It descends from the renal pelvis, along the posterior abdominal wall, which is behind the parietal peritoneum, and enters the urinary bladder on the posterior inferior surface.
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The urinary tract includes the bladder, kidneys, the tubes that connect the kidneys to the bladder (ureters), and the urethra. In chronic prostatitis, signs of infection in the prostate gland cannot usually be found. In these cases, the cause of symptoms is not clear.
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Urine is formed through four basic processes: glomerular filtration, tubular reabsorption, tubular secretion and water conservation (St. Hilaire, 2015). Glomerular filtration: The first stage in urine formation.
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['Walls of blood vessels.', 'Walls of stomach.', 'Ureters.', 'Intestines.', 'In the aorta (tunica media layer)', 'Iris of the eye.', 'Prostate.', 'Gastrointestinal Tract.']
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The main function of the urinary system is to eliminate the waste products of metabolism from the body by forming and excreting urine. Urine is formed by the kidneys, which filter many substances out of blood, allow the blood to reabsorb needed materials, and use the remaining materials to form urine.
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The kidneys are highly vascular (contain a lot of blood vessels) and are divided into three main regions: renal cortex (outer region which contains about 1.25 million renal tubules), renal medulla (middle region which acts as a collecting chamber), and renal pelvis (inner region which receives urine through the major ...
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['The Filtration Membrane Keeps Blood Cells and Large Proteins in the Bloodstream. ... ', 'Reabsorption Moves Nutrients and Water Back into the Bloodstream. ... ', 'Waste Ions and Hydrogen Ions Secreted from the Blood Complete the Formation of Urine.']
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There are three main steps of urine formation: glomerular filtration, reabsorption, and secretion. These processes ensure that only waste and excess water are removed from the body.
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The urinary bladder is a muscular sac in the pelvis, just above and behind the pubic bone. When empty, the bladder is about the size and shape of a pear. Urine is made in the kidneys and travels down two tubes called ureters to the bladder. The bladder stores urine, allowing urination to be infrequent and controlled.
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['Small bowel (ileum).', 'Parts of your large bowel (colon) - transverse colon, descending colon and sigmoid colon.', 'Your rectum.', 'Left ureter (at the back of the other organs).', 'Left ovary and Fallopian tube.']
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The urinary system consists of the kidneys, ureters, urinary bladder, and urethra. The kidneys form the urine and account for the other functions attributed to the urinary system.
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What is urine? Pee is your body's liquid waste. It's mainly made of water, salt, electrolytes such as potassium and phosphorus, and chemicals called urea and uric acid.
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Introduction to the Female Urogenital System The female urogenital tract consists of all the organs involved in reproduction and the formation and release of urine. It includes the kidneys, ureters, bladder, urethra, and the organs of reproduction – uterus, ovaries, fallopian tubes and vagina.