what is the internal structure of jupiter?
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The composition of Jupiter is similar to that of the Sun—mostly hydrogen and helium. Deep in the atmosphere, pressure and temperature increase, compressing the hydrogen gas into a liquid. This gives Jupiter the largest ocean in the solar system—an ocean made of hydrogen instead of water.
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They are alike in that they are planets and they orbit the same star. They both also have very hot cores and atmospheres. That is about where the similarities end, though. Jupiter is a large (a little more hydrogen and it could be a star) gas giant and orbits far further from the sun than earth.
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The oblateness of a planet depends on its speed of rotation and the rigidity of its interior. The interior of Jupiter is mostly liquid and it rotates rapidly therefore, Jupiter is more oblate than Earth. ... The outer planets Jupiter, Saturn, Uranus and Neptune are known as Jovian planets.
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Surface. As a gas giant, Jupiter doesn't have a true surface. The planet is mostly swirling gases and liquids.
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Jupiter's Core. Jupiter probably does not have a solid core. ... The accepted theory holds that it consists of a dense core made of a mixture of elements, the core is thought to be surrounded by a layer of liquid metallic hydrogen and helium, then the outer layer is to be dominated by molecular hydrogen.
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Massive World, Light Elements Jupiter's atmosphere is made up mostly of hydrogen (H2) and helium (He).
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They are called the inner planets. The inner planets are made up mostly of rock. The outer planets are Jupiter, Saturn, Uranus, and Neptune. Jupiter, Saturn, Uranus, and Neptune are large balls of gases with rings around them.
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Jupiter's diameter is 11.2 times (1120%) larger than Earth. In other words, you could put 11.2 Earths side-by-side to match the diameter of Jupiter. And Jupiter's volume is even bigger.
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Our sun and the Jovian planets consist mainly of hydrogen and helium, while the inner rocky planet consists mainly of silicon, iron and copper. All planets in our system are spherical. Yet the poles on terrestrial planets are less flat. Terrestrial planets spin slower and this affects their overall shape.
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Jupiter is called a gas giant planet. Its atmosphere is made up of mostly hydrogen gas and helium gas, like the sun.
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Io orbits Jupiter at a distance of 421,700 km (262,000 mi) from Jupiter's center and 350,000 km (217,000 mi) from its cloudtops. It is the innermost of the Galilean satellites of Jupiter, its orbit lying between those of Thebe and Europa.
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Unlike the terrestrial planets that make up our inner solar system — Mercury, Venus, Earth, and Mars — the Jovian planets do not have solid surfaces. Instead, they are composed primarily of hydrogen and helium, with traces of methane, ammonia, water, and other gases in their atmospheres.
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The inner planets of the solar system are mercury ,venus ,earth and mars. whereas the outer planets are jupiter saturn uranus and neptune.. they differ from each other according to their size. the inner planets are before the asteroids and the outer planets are after the asteroid belt..
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Jupiter has a diameter of about 88,695 miles (142,800 kilometers) which is more than 11 times the diameter of Earth. It's volume is over 1,300 times the volume of Earth. This means that Jupiter is so big that over 1,300 Earths could fit inside of it.
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Like Jupiter, Saturn is made mostly of hydrogen and helium. At Saturn's center is a dense core of metals like iron and nickel surrounded by rocky material and other compounds solidified by the intense pressure and heat.
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The temperature in the clouds of Jupiter is about minus 145 degrees Celsius (minus 234 degrees Fahrenheit). The temperature near the planet's center is much, much hotter. The core temperature may be about 24,000 degrees Celsius (43,000 degrees Fahrenheit). That's hotter than the surface of the sun!
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Io /ˈaɪ. oʊ/, or Jupiter I, is the innermost and third-largest of the four Galilean moons of the planet Jupiter. It is the fourth-largest moon in the solar system, has the highest density of all of them, and has the lowest amount of water (by atomic ratio) of any known astronomical object in the Solar System.