what are the names of the parts of the brain?
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The brain is composed of the cerebrum, cerebellum, and brainstem (Fig. 1). Figure 1. The brain has three main parts: the cerebrum, cerebellum and brainstem. Cerebrum: is the largest part of the brain and is composed of right and left hemispheres.
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Forebrain. The Cerebrum: Also known as the cerebral cortex, the cerebrum is the largest part of the human brain, and it is associated with higher brain function such as thought and action. Nerve cells make up the gray surface, which is a little thicker than our thumb.
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The forebrain, midbrain and hindbrain make up the three major parts of the brain. ... The hindbrain, also referred to as the brainstem, is made of the medulla, pons, cranial nerves, and back part of the brain called cerebellum.
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['The cerebrum. The cerebrum, the large, outer part of the brain, controls reading, thinking, learning, speech, emotions and planned muscle movements like walking. ... ', 'The cerebellum. The cerebellum, in the back of the brain, controls balance, coordination and fine muscle control (e.g., walking). ... ', 'The brain stem.']
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The Subdivisions of the Central Nervous System. The central nervous system (defined as the brain and spinal cord) is usually considered to have seven basic parts: the spinal cord, the medulla, the pons, the cerebellum, the midbrain, the diencephalon, and the cerebral hemispheres (Figure 1.10; see also Figure 1.8).
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There are three main divisions cerebrum, cerebellum, brain stem. The cerebrum consists of two cerebral hemispheres the outer layer called cortex (gray matter) and the inner layer (white matter). There are four lobes in the cortex, the frontal lobe, parietal lobe, temporal lobe, occipital lobe.
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The cerebrum, which forms the major portion of the brain, is divided into two major parts: the right and left cerebral hemispheres. The cerebrum is a term often used to describe the entire brain. A fissure or groove that separates the two hemispheres is called the great longitudinal fissure.
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The cerebrum (seh-REE-brum) is the largest and uppermost portion of the brain. It is responsible for all thought, judgment, memory, association. and discrimination.
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['The cerebrum fills up most of your skull. It is involved in remembering, problem solving, thinking, and feeling. ... ', 'The cerebellum sits at the back of your head, under the cerebrum. It controls coordination and balance.', 'The brain stem sits beneath your cerebrum in front of your cerebellum.']
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The central nervous system (defined as the brain and spinal cord) is usually considered to have seven basic parts: the spinal cord, the medulla, the pons, the cerebellum, the midbrain, the diencephalon, and the cerebral hemispheres (Figure 1.10; see also Figure 1.8).
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['The major external structures include the cerebral cortex, cerebellum and brainstem.', 'Internal structures include the hypothalamus, pituitary gland and corpus callosum.']
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The nervous system can be divided into two major regions: the central and peripheral nervous systems. The central nervous system (CNS) is the brain and spinal cord, and the peripheral nervous system (PNS) is everything else (Figure 1).
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['The adult brain is divided into the cerebrum, diencephalon, cerebellum, and brainstem.', 'Lateral and midsagittal. views of the brain show the anatomical boundaries of these major brain divisions.']
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Tutorial 16: Major Divisions of the Vertebrate Brain. The vertebrate brain is divided into three major divisions, the hindbrain, midbrain, and forebrain. The structure and function of the hindbrain and midbrain in humans is very similar to those in lower animals.
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Each cerebral hemisphere is divided into five lobes, four of which have the same name as the bone over them: the frontal lobe, the parietal lobe, the occipital lobe, and the temporal lobe. A fifth lobe, the insula or Island of Reil, lies deep within the lateral sulcus.
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['Cerebrum. Memories, coordination, error checking during motor, perceptual, and cognitive functions.', 'Cerebellum. Voluntary movement, personality, cognitive function, outer layer of cerebrum.', 'Brain stem.']
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Lobes of the Brain. The four lobes of the brain are the frontal, parietal, temporal, and occipital lobes (Figure 2). The frontal lobe is located in the forward part of the brain, extending back to a fissure known as the central sulcus. The frontal lobe is involved in reasoning, motor control, emotion, and language.