what diseases may lysogenic viruses cause?
439203
Streptococcus pyogenes, produce a pyrogenic exotoxin, obtained by lysogenic conversion, which causes fever and a scarlet-red rash, scarlet fever. Certain strains of Clostridium botulinum, which causes botulism, express botulinum toxin from phage-tranduced genes.
806469
STIs caused by viruses include hepatitis B, herpes, HIV, and the human papilloma virus (HPV). STIs caused by bacteria include chlamydia, gonorrhea, and syphilis.
1292780
['Infectious mononucleosis. The Epstein-Barr virus causes infectious mononucleosis, or mono. ... ', 'Strep throat. Strep throat, or streptococcal pharyngitis, is a contagious disease. ... ', 'Tonsillitis. ... ', 'Oral thrush. ... ', 'Tonsil stones. ... ', 'Other causes.']
693281
In the lysogenic cycle, the viral genetic material is incorporated into the host cell's DNA. Because retroviruses have RNA, it would be impossible for their genetic material to be incorporated into the host cell's DNA, unless the RNA is reverse-transcribed or something.
1025129
['Viral infections. Viruses are very tiny infectious organisms. ... ', 'Bacterial infections. Bacteria are single-celled microorganisms. ... ', 'Fungal infections. ... ', 'Parasitic infections. ... ', 'Prions.']
1369845
['measles.', 'rubella.', 'chickenpox/shingles.', 'roseola.', 'smallpox.', 'fifth disease.', 'chikungunya virus infection.']
629639
The similarities between the lytic and lysogenic cycle are as follows: Both lytic and lysogenic life cycles occur only inside the host cell. Both lytic and lysogenic life cycles are the viral reproduction mechanism. Both lytic and lysogenic life cycles produce thousands of original virus copies.
685600
Viruses are smaller than bacteria and can't survive without a living host. A virus attaches itself to cells and usually reprograms them to reproduce itself. Also, unlike bacteria, most viruses do cause disease. Some virus-caused diseases include the common cold, AIDS, herpes, and chickenpox.
1467612
['Measles. Measles is an infection caused by a virus. ... ', 'Mumps. Mumps is also caused by a virus. ... ', 'Rubella (German measles). Rubella is an infection from a virus.']
666880
STIs can be caused by viruses or bacteria. STIs caused by viruses include hepatitis B, herpes, HIV, and the human papilloma virus (HPV). STIs caused by bacteria include chlamydia, gonorrhea, and syphilis.
761397
In the lytic cycle, the phage replicates and lyses the host cell. In the lysogenic cycle, phage DNA is incorporated into the host genome, where it is passed on to subsequent generations. Environmental stressors such as starvation or exposure to toxic chemicals may cause the prophage to excise and enter the lytic cycle.
1149832
When viruses cause an infection, they spread their DNA, affecting healthy cells' genetic makeup and potentially causing them to turn into cancer. HPV infections, for instance, cause the virus' DNA to combine with the host's DNA, disrupting the normal function of cells.
739555
Like other viruses, HSV-I and HSV-II exist in lytic or lysogenic cycles. During lytic infection, the viruses actively replicate uncontrollably in epithelial cells which results in cell destruction, leading to the sores and irritations typically associated with oral/genital herpes.
1315920
Viroids consist of small, naked ssRNAs that cause diseases in plants. Virusoids are ssRNAs that require other helper viruses to establish an infection. Prions are proteinaceous infectious particles that cause transmissible spongiform encephalopathies.
1092925
Bacteriophage lytic enzymes, or lysins, are highly evolved molecules produced by bacterial viruses (bacteriophage) to digest the bacterial cell wall for bacteriophage progeny release.
177643
['Epstein-Barr virus (EBV)', 'Herpes simplex virus.', 'Human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)', 'Oral thrush (Candida albicans fungal infection)', 'Other bacterial and viral infections.', 'Tonsillitis caused by group A beta-hemolytic Streptococcus (most common cause)']
1181466
In the lytic cycle, the viral genome does not incorporate into the host genome. ... A temperate phage is capable of using both the lysogenic and lytic cycles.