can birth control pills cause thyroid problems?
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Nutrient Depletions Birth control pills deplete vital nutrients your thyroid requires and can interfere with thyroid hormone on multiple levels. For example, selenium and zinc are needed to produce thyroid hormone and to convert it to its active form, T3.
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When a person uses hormonal birth control, it can change the natural level of hormones in their body and could possibly cause changes to their mental health. Environmental and societal factors likely affect the risk for depression as well (7).
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The estrogen in birth control pills and in hormone patches, implants, vaginal rings and injections can cause an increase in blood clotting, which could result in a heart attack. However, birth control pills are relatively safe for most women, particularly women younger than 35.
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Birth control pills are used to treat irregular periods, cramps, acne, PCOS, endometriosis, and other conditions. Taking birth control pills does not change a woman's fertility as ovulation returns to normal when the Pill is stopped. It's safe for teens to take birth control pills for years without taking a break.
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You may have heard that you can't take B vitamins with birth control pills. It's true that taking birth control pills may lead to vitamin B-6, B-12, and vitamin B-9 (folic acid) deficiency. However, there's no current scientific research that taking biotin, which is vitamin B-7, with birth control pills causes issues.
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The hormones found in birth control pills are synthetic forms of hormones that naturally occur in your body. When taking these pills, the level of hormones in your body increase. At these increased levels, these hormones can generate changes in your body, such as a temporary increase in breast size or weight gain.
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One drug people take to treat hypothyroidism is called levothyroxine (Levoxyl, Synthroid). It replaces the hormones normally made by your thyroid, and it can cause changes in your period.
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Now, the risks: Taking oral contraceptive pills means introducing additional hormones when the body does not need them - this may have short-term effects like spotting, nausea, headaches, abdominal pain, tender breasts, frequent vaginal discharge or decreased sexual desire.
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The Pill Increases Thyroid Binding Globulin Keep in mind, every cell in your body requires thyroid hormone. So, in addition to depleting nutrients needed to make and use thyroid hormone — the pill also causes your body to bind up any thyroid hormone you actually manage to make.
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But thyroid pills (Armour Thyroid, Nature-Throid, NP Thyroid) used to treat this condition, called hypothyroidism, can trigger anxiety, shakiness, and hyperactivity.
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Hormonal birth control can cause some side effects, such as decreased libido, spotting, and nausea. Also, there are mental health side effects that can occur, including mood swings, depression, and increased feelings of nervousness or anxiety.
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These tablets are meant to keep you in the habit of taking 1 tablet each day and do not have enough iron to treat iron deficiency. Besides preventing pregnancy, birth control pills may make your periods more regular, decrease blood loss and painful periods, decrease your risk of ovarian cysts, and also treat acne.
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Idries Abdur-Rahman, a board certified OB-GYN in Chicago, Illinois. So birth control “that is either nonhormonal or low in hormones” can be associated with less fatigue. That means contraception with higher hormone doses is “more likely to cause side effects,” he says.
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Birth control pills deplete vital nutrients your thyroid requires and can interfere with thyroid hormone on multiple levels. For example, selenium and zinc are needed to produce thyroid hormone and to convert it to its active form, T3. Zinc is also required for getting the thyroid hormone and cell receptor talking.
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Thyroid Medication If it doesn't make enough -- a condition called hypothyroidism -- your periods can be irregular. One drug people take to treat hypothyroidism is called levothyroxine (Levoxyl, Synthroid). It replaces the hormones normally made by your thyroid, and it can cause changes in your period.
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Top things to know: For a minority of people, hormonal birth control likely does cause weight gain. For most people the combined hormonal pill, patch, and ring do not appear to cause weight gain and the hormonal IUD likely doesn't cause weight gain.
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Hormonal birth control pills alter the body's natural hormone levels. Although many people use hormonal contraceptives to shorten or regulate their periods, they can sometimes result in heavier or prolonged periods. Abnormal periods are common during the first few months of taking a new hormonal medication.