what is personal data for gdpr purposes?
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The term 'personal data' is the entryway to the application of the General Data Protection Regulation (GDPR). Only if a processing of data concerns personal data, the General Data Protection Regulation applies. ... Personal data are any information which are related to an identified or identifiable natural person.
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Automated decision making/processing The GDPR states that data subjects have a right not to be subject to automated decision making or profiling, whereas the DPA allows for this whenever there are legitimate grounds for doing so and safeguards are in place to protect individual rights and freedoms.
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Definition under the GDPR: data consisting of racial or ethnic origin, political opinions, religious or philosophical beliefs, or trade union membership, genetic data, biometric data, data concerning health or data concerning a natural person's sex life or sexual orientation. ...
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'Personal data' means any information relating to an identified or identifiable natural person ('data subject'); an identifiable natural person is one who can be identified, directly or indirectly, in particular by reference to an identifier such as a name, an identification number, location data, an online identifier ...
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The European Union's General Data Protection Regulation (GDPR) will go into effect on May 25, 2018. These regulations will impact businesses that utilize personal data of EU citizens, even if the company does not have a physical presence in Europe. This means that the GDPR will be applicable for US websites as well.
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GDPR is important because it improves the protection of European data subjects' rights and clarifies what companies that process personal data must do to safeguard these rights. All companies and organisations that deal with data relating to EU citizens must comply by the new GDPR.
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The GDPR states that data subjects have a right not to be subject to automated decision making or profiling, whereas the DPA allows for this whenever there are legitimate grounds for doing so and safeguards are in place to protect individual rights and freedoms.
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Some of the key privacy and data protection requirements of the GDPR include: Requiring the consent of subjects for data processing. Anonymizing collected data to protect privacy. Providing data breach notifications.
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['Requiring the consent of subjects for data processing.', 'Anonymizing collected data to protect privacy.', 'Providing data breach notifications.', 'Safely handling the transfer of data across borders.']
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The GDPR applies to processing carried out by organisations operating within the EU. It also applies to organisations outside the EU that offer goods or services to individuals in the EU.
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Rights of Data Subjects under GDPR are Not Absolute There is a common misconception that the rights of data subjects under GDPR are absolute, and under no circumstances can those rights be lost. ... The same applies to the processing of personal data in the prevention of threats to public security.
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The GDPR provides the following rights for individuals: ... The right to restrict processing. The right to data portability. The right to object.
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Sensitive personal data is a specific set of “special categories” that must be treated with extra security. This includes information pertaining to: Racial or ethnic origin; ... Biometric data (where processed to uniquely identify someone).
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Personal data is information that relates to an identified or identifiable individual. ... You should take into account the information you are processing together with all the means reasonably likely to be used by either you or any other person to identify that individual.
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Personally Identifiable Information (PII), or personal data, is data that corresponds to a single person. PII might be a phone number, national ID number, email address, or any data that can be used, either on its own or with any other information, to contact, identify, or locate a person.
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['Personal data revealing racial or ethnic origin.', 'Political opinions.', 'Religious or philosophical beliefs.', 'Trade union membership.', 'Genetic data and biometric data processed for the purpose of uniquely identifying a natural person.', 'Data concerning health.']
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The Data Protection Act 2018 controls how your personal information is used by organisations, businesses or the government. ... Everyone responsible for using personal data has to follow strict rules called 'data protection principles'. They must make sure the information is: used fairly, lawfully and transparently.