what is the difference between the roman empire and the byzantine empire?
255417
The empires had differing main languages, in the Roman Empire they mainly spoke latin and in the Byzantine Empire the most common language was Greek. ... The Byzantine Empire was a Christian one from the start. The Roman Empire, before its division, covered a larger geographical area that the Byzantine Empire ever did.
136828
For most of the Middle Ages, the Roman Empire was unquestionably the most politically and militarily powerful country in all of Europe. Until the Great Schism, it was an integral member, and the most fervent adherent, of the Christian world.
1128719
Perhaps the greatest importance of the Byzantine Empire was its continuity. ... Byzantium had carried many aspects of the Roman Empire into the medieval period, and Europe carried many aspects of Byzantium into the modern era. Although the Byzantine bridge that spanned the Middle Ages crumbled, its legacy continues.
345087
It wasn't called the Byzantine Empire until after it fell. Though largely Greek-speaking and Christian, the Byzantines called themselves “Romaioi,” or Romans, and they still subscribed to Roman law and reveled in Roman culture and games.
353941
Some of the achievements of the Byzantine empire include protecting Europe from eastern invasions, preserving Greek language, preserving Roman traditions, production of fine art with distinctive style, protecting the Christian Orthodox Church, their cities had plumbing which is still in use, and much more.
138354
The largest functional difference between the late republic and the early imperial government was essentially that the republic was unable to control the vast empire while the imperial system could. ... Indeed much of the key expansion of the Roman Empire occurred while it was still a Republic.
1017380
The Byzantine Empire was the eastern continuation of the Roman Empire after the Western Roman Empire's fall in the fifth century CE. It lasted from the fall of the Roman Empire until the Ottoman conquest in 1453.
219055
Constantinople. The beginnings of the Byzantine Empire lie in the decision of Roman emperor Constantine I to relocate the capital of the Roman Empire from Rome to Byzantium on 11 May 330 CE. The popular name Constantinople or 'City of Constantine' soon replaced the emperor's own official choice of 'New Rome'.
876582
The Roman Empire was, well, an empire. ... And the reason why the Roman Catholic Church church established itself in Rome is because the last couple of rulers of the Roman Empire embraced Christianity and made it the empire's exclusive religion. Then the empire collapsed, but the Church remained centered there.
637446
Those within the Byzantine empire also emphasized the divine traits of Jesus Christ (while still recognizing his human qualities) while Roman Catholics emphasized the polar opposite in his humanity as opposed to his divinity.
408417
The difference between the Roman Republic and the Roman Empire was primarily one of a patina of democracy versus outright dictatorship. Under the Republic, Rome was governed by a Senate, its members appointed by two powerful consuls whose tenures were strictly restricted to avoid the emergence of an absolute dictator.
969744
This was based on the idea that the Roman Empire was civilised and the rest of the world was barbarian. Anna Komnena referred to the crusaders as Franks and Kelts - as if they were barbarians. So "Byzantine Empire" is indeed a more recent invention. They called themselves Romans.
647705
What made the Byzantine Empire rich and successful for so long, and why did it finally crumble? ... Its wealth came from trade and its strong military. Constantinople remained secure and prosperous while cities in western Roman empire crumbles.
804159
The Byzantines traded greatly with Russia. Trade encouraged cultural diffusion. The Russians built their churches to look like Byzantine churches. In addition, the absolute power held by Byzantine emperors became a model for future Russian rulers.
1277482
Romanesque churches were huge structures, larger and longer than Byzantine churches. Instead of a massive dome as the central focus, they were often more horizontal with towers and arched forms.
1470533
Western scholars had a hard time distinguishing between these in their time, so they would usually refer to the Roman (Byzantine) Empire as the Greek Empire, due to its location.
440117
Though Byzantines believe in humanity of Christ, but his divinity is more emphasized in Greek Orthodoxy or Eastern Church. Roman Catholics believe in the divinity of Jesus Christ but emphasizes on his humanity. There is no practice of inter-communion between the two sects.