what is a major difference between the moon’s near and far sides quizlet?
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The near side of the moon has more maria than the far side. 2. What is the difference between the far side of the moon and the dark side of the moon? The far side is the side away from the earth, and the dark side is the side in shadow opposite from the sun.
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Waxing and waning When the Sun and Moon are aligned on the same side of the Earth, the Moon is "new", and the side of the Moon facing Earth is not illuminated by the Sun.
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It is all thanks to a striking coincidence. The sun is about 400 times as wide as the moon, but it is also 400 times further away. The two therefore look the same size in the sky – a unique situation among our solar system's eight planets and 166 known moons.
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The Earth and the Moon both rotate on an axis. They are both terrestrial objects, which means they have a solid, rocky surface. They both receive light and heat energy from the Sun. They are believed to be formed from the same substances.
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The main difference between Satellite and Moon is that the Satellite is a human-made object put into an orbit and Moon is a only natural satellite of Earth. ... Such objects are sometimes called artificial satellites to distinguish them from natural satellites such as Earth's Moon.
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The far side of the Moon is the hemisphere of the Moon that always faces away from Earth. ... Both sides of the Moon experience two weeks of sunlight followed by two weeks of night; even so, the far side is sometimes called the "dark side of the Moon", where "dark" is used to mean unseen rather than lacking sunlight.
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Gravity and inertia act in opposition on the Earth's oceans, creating tidal bulges on opposite sites of the planet. On the “near” side of the Earth (the side facing the moon), the gravitational force of the moon pulls the ocean's waters toward it, creating one bulge.
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"Near infrared" light is closest in wavelength to visible light and "far infrared" is closer to the microwave region of the electromagnetic spectrum. The longer, far infrared wavelengths are about the size of a pin head and the shorter, near infrared ones are the size of cells, or are microscopic.
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The composition of the Moon is much like that of the Earth. Its rocks are similar to Earth rocks and contain many but not all of the same minerals. However, the Moon has no atmosphere, it shows no trace of past or present life, and its rocks contain no water. The Moon rocks show that the lunar surface is very ancient.
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Farthest away The record for the greatest distance from Earth has stood for more than four decades. In April 1970, the crew of NASA's Apollo 13 mission swung around the far side of the moon at an altitude of 158 miles (254 km), putting them 248,655 miles (400,171 km) away from Earth.
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Aphelion is the point of the Earth's orbit that is farthest away from the Sun. Perihelion is the point of the Earth's orbit that is nearest to the Sun.
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At new moon, the Moon is lined up between the Earth and the Sun. We see the side of the Moon that is not being lit by the Sun (in other words, we see no Moon at all, because the brightness of the Sun outshines the dim Moon!)
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The moon's surface area is about 14.6 million square miles (38 million square kilometers), which is less than the total surface area of the continent of Asia (17.2 million square miles or 44.5 million square km).
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Russia has a surface area of roughly 17 million square kilometres, and the moon has a surface area of around 38 million square kilometres. Therefore the moon is bigger. The Moon is roughly two times more vast then Russia. Russia is about 17 M sq.km.
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A full moon occurs when the moon lines up on the opposite side of earth from the sun. On a full moon night, the moon is visible in its complete form, or fully illuminated from the earth. ... The moon looks slightly larger and brighter than a typical full moon on this day - that's what the term "supermoon" refers to.
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What is the main visual difference between the lunar highlands and the lunar maria? What are the implications of this observation? The lunar highlands are very heavily cratered and the lunar maria are generally smooth. (More specifically, the maria contain only 3 percent as many craters per unit area as the highlands.)
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After all, the two bodies have significant differences: unlike the moon, Mercury has a global magnetic field; its density is higher; there is an abundance of volatile elements such as sulfur; its surface contains much less iron, particularly in its crustal silicates — which indicates that the processes deep inside both ...