what is the chromosomes in your body?
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Human chromosomes are located inside the nucleus of the cell. A chromosome is a structure that holds your genes. Your genes determine your traits, such as eye color and blood type. The usual number of chromosomes inside every cell of your body is 46 total chromosomes, or 23 pairs.
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remember that a typical cell in your body has 46 chromosomes (23 pairs of homologous chromosomes) suppose that human sperm and eggs were produced by mitosis.
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Each species of eukaryote has a characteristic number of chromosomes in the nuclei of its cells. Human body cells (somatic cells) have 46 chromosomes. A somatic cell contains two matched sets of chromosomes, a configuration known as diploid.
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Genes are found on tiny spaghetti-like structures called chromosomes (say: KRO-moh-somes). And chromosomes are found inside cells. Your body is made of billions of cells.
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Most cells holds 23 pairs of chromosomes, for a total of 46. You probably learned back in high school that you inherited one set of these gene-carrying chromosomes from your mother and another set from your father, and that the genetic contributions of each parent worked out to be roughly equal.
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Chromosomes and DNA. Chromosomes carry genetic information in a molecule called DNA. A type of cell division called mitosis ensures that when a cell divides each new cell produced has the same genetic information. DNA exists in a cell's nucleus within structures called chromosomes .
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Expert Answer Chromosomes also contain chemical substances that govern the function of genes. The human body consists of millions of cells; each cell (liver, intestinal etc) contains 23 pairs of chromosomes except for germ cells (egg and sperm) and red blood cells.
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Chromosomes are thread-like structures located inside the nucleus of animal and plant cells. Each chromosome is made of protein and a single molecule of deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA).
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Genes are made of DNA. ... Chromosomes are packages of compact DNA. How many chromosomes does a human cell hold?
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Genes are contained in chromosomes, which are in the cell nucleus. A chromosome contains hundreds to thousands of genes. Every normal human cell contains 23 pairs of chromosomes, for a total of 46 chromosomes.
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['Genes are contained in chromosomes, which are in the cell nucleus.', 'A chromosome contains hundreds to thousands of genes.', 'Every normal human cell contains 23 pairs of chromosomes, for a total of 46 chromosomes.']
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Humans have 23 pairs of chromosomes, for a total of 46 chromosomes. In fact, each species of plants and animals has a set number of chromosomes. A fruit fly, for example, has four pairs of chromosomes, while a rice plant has 12 and a dog, 39.
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For example, humans are diploid (2n) and have 46 chromosomes in their normal body cells. These 46 chromosomes are organized into 23 pairs: 22 pairs of autosomes and 1 pair of sex chromosomes. The sex cells of a human are haploid (n), containing only one homologous chromosome from each pair.
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The number of chromosomes in a single set is represented as n, which is also called the haploid number. In humans, n = 23. Gametes contain half the chromosomes contained in normal diploid cells of the body, which are also known as somatic cells.
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Chromosome Numbers Somatic Cells - body cells, such as muscle, skin, blood ...etc. These cells contain a complete set of chromosomes (46 in humans) and are called DIPLOID.
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Information. Chromosomes come in pairs. Normally, each cell in the human body has 23 pairs of chromosomes (46 total chromosomes). Half come from the mother; the other half come from the father.
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Genes and Chromosomes. Genes are segments of deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) that contain the code for a specific protein that functions in one or more types of cells in the body. Chromosomes are structures within cells that contain a person's genes. Genes are contained in chromosomes, which are in the cell nucleus.