what are discourse markers in english language?
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Discourse markers are words and phrases used in speaking and writing to 'signpost' discourse. Discourse markers do this by showing turns, joining ideas together, showing attitude, and generally controlling communication. Some people regard discourse markers as a feature of spoken language only.
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['determiners and pronouns, which can refer back to earlier words.', 'conjunctions and adverbs, which can make relations between words clear.', 'ellipsis of expected words.']
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['Morphological and Lexical Analysis.', 'Syntactic Analysis.', 'Semantic Analysis.', 'Discourse Integration.', 'Pragmatic Analysis.']
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['Text. Large unit of written language.', 'Discourse. Expression of Ideas.', 'Brainstorming. ... ', 'Cubing (Strategy Under Brainstorming) ... ', 'Free Writing (Strategy Under Brainstorming) ... ', 'Listing (Strategy Under Brainstorming) ... ', 'Mapping (Strategy Under Brainstorming) ... ', 'Mapping (Strategy Under Brainstorming)']
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There are eight parts of speech in the English language: noun, pronoun, verb, adjective, adverb, preposition, conjunction, and interjection. ... An individual word can function as more than one part of speech when used in different circumstances.
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Ellipses have... 3 periods. An ellipsis (plural: ellipses) is a series of - in our case and typically - 3 dots that usually indicates an intentional omission of a word, sentence, or whole section from a text without altering its original meaning. It may also imply an unstated meaning within the proper context.
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Eight "word classes" or "parts of speech" are commonly distinguished in English: nouns, determiners, pronouns, verbs, adjectives, adverbs, prepositions, and conjunctions.
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Discourse: includes the structures of written and oral language, as well as how members of the discipline talk, write, and participate in knowledge construction. ... Syntax: The set of conventions for organizing symbols, words, and phrases together into structures (e.g., sentences, graphs, tables).
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Commonly listed English parts of speech are noun, verb, adjective, adverb, pronoun, preposition, conjunction, interjection, numeral, article, or determiner.
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['Vague Words Tables. In the English language, writers commonly overuse certain words. ... ', 'Very. Clearly, Considerably, ... ', 'A Lot. Time: Often, Oftentimes, ... ', 'Big. Above average, Ample, ... ', 'Small. Dinky, Faint, Light, Limited, ... ', 'Good/ Great. ... ', 'Bad. Cheap, Dissatisfactory, ... ', 'Confused Amazed, Astonished, Baffled, Bewildered, Disoriented,']
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['Declarative sentences make a statement. They tell us something. ... ', 'Interrogative sentences ask a question. They ask us something. ... ', 'Imperative sentences give a command. ... ', 'Exclamative sentences express strong emotion/surprise—an exclamation—and they always end with an exclamation mark/point (!).']
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The Eight Parts of Speech. There are eight parts of speech in the English language: noun, pronoun, verb, adjective, adverb, preposition, conjunction, and interjection. The part of speech indicates how the word functions in meaning as well as grammatically within the sentence.
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['adjective. Identifies, describes, limits or qualifies a noun or pronoun. ... ', 'adverb. Identifies, describes, limits or qualifies a verb, an adjective, another adverb or a group of words. ... ', 'antecedent. Is a noun, noun phrase or pronoun referred to by a pronoun. ... ', 'case. ... ', 'clause. ... ', 'collective noun. ... ', 'compound adjective. ... ', 'compound noun.']
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Often these are known as “discourse markers” ('you know', 'so') or “filled pauses”( 'um', 'er'). “The functions they fill are often interactional and cognitive,” he told The Independent. “The interactional function is to do with politeness.
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There are 14 punctuation marks that are commonly used in English grammar. They are the period, question mark, exclamation point, comma, semicolon, colon, dash, hyphen, parentheses, brackets, braces, apostrophe, quotation marks, and ellipsis.
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Prepositional phrases can function as either adjective phrases or adverb phrases to modify other words in a sentence. Common prepositional phrase examples include about, after, at, before, behind, by, during, for, from, in, of, over, past, to, under, up, and with.
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['Declarative Sentence (statement) Declarative sentences make a statement. ... ', 'Interrogative Sentence (question) Interrogative sentences ask a question. ... ', 'Imperative Sentence (command) Imperative sentences give a command. ... ', 'Exclamative Sentence (exclamation)']