is there zika in south africa?
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The Aedes aegypti mosquito has been in South Africa for many decades, and yet there has never been a single diagnosed case of Zika virus infection in the country.
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Two of the world's leading health organizations have recently declared that The Islands Of The Bahamas do not pose a known risk to travelers of contracting the Zika virus. No new cases of Zika have been identified in the country within the past 12 months.
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Barth's, the Cayman Islands, Guadeloupe, Martinique and Grenada) have been declared Zika-free by the CDC, many popular Caribbean islands are still deemed riskier than others due to the presence of the mosquito-born virus.
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Aruba, Bonaire, and Curaçao have a history of previous Zika Virus transmission. There is currently no evidence of an ongoing Zika Virus outbreak. However, there is limited information available and there may be delays in detecting and reporting new cases. Take meticulous anti-mosquito bite measures during the daytime.
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Zika is a risk in Thailand. Because of the risk of birth defects in infants born to women infected with Zika during pregnancy, women who are pregnant or trying to become pregnant should research the most recent recommendations at www.cdc.gov/zika.
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Zika in the US. There is no current local transmission of Zika virus in the continental United States, including Florida and Texas, which reported local transmission of Zika virus by mosquitoes in 2016-17. No Zika virus transmission by mosquitoes has ever been reported in Alaska and Hawaii.
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Aedes aegypti. ... The yellow fever mosquito, Aedes aegypti aegypti, has a worldwide distribution in the tropics and subtropics where it is the main vector of both dengue and yellow fever viruses. It can also transmit chikungunya and Zika viruses.
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Zika is not endemic in Hawaii. There have been no locally acquired cases of Zika. All of the cases identified in Hawaii have been travel-related (or imported) and infected while outside of Hawaii. However, Aedes species mosquitoes being able to transmit Zika virus are present in Hawaii.
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There is no Zika in Mauritius. Reunion however has over 700 cases of Dengue.
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The National Travel Health Network and Centre and WHO recommend the following vaccinations for South Africa: hepatitis A, hepatitis B, typhoid, cholera, yellow fever, rabies and tetanus. Recommended for most travellers to the region, especially if unvaccinated.
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South Africa requires all travellers journeying from yellow fever risk countries to show proof of yellow fever vaccination by means of a valid yellow fever certificate. This also applies to those who have transited through a yellow fever risk country.
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['Living or traveling in countries where there have been outbreaks. Being in tropical and subtropical areas increases your risk of exposure to the virus that causes the Zika virus. ... ', 'Having unprotected sex.']
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Zika is a virus that can cause serious problems during pregnancy. If you're pregnant and infected with Zika virus, you can pass it to your baby. Zika infection during pregnancy causes a birth defect called microcephaly and other brain problems. It also may be linked to other serious problems for a baby.
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Zambia: Returning travellers from South Africa to Zambia and those travelling from Zambia to South Africa will now require proof of Yellow Fever vaccination. Previously, proof of Yellow Fever vaccination was not required.
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Tourist hot spots that don't have the type of mosquito that carries Zika include Alaska, Bermuda, Morocco, Canary Islands, Canada, Mauritius, New Zealand, Chile, Azores, Seychelles, and most of Europe.
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The number of Zika cases in Mexico and elsewhere has decreased greatly in the past few years, and it is generally not a major concern for most travelers; however, women who are pregnant or considering becoming pregnant and their partners should take special care.
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Zika outbreaks have been reported in the Pacific region, South and Central America, the Caribbean, Africa, and parts of south and southeast Asia. If you plan to travel to an affected area, seek travel health advice before your trip.