can ectopic pregnancies be detected by a pregnancy test?
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Would an Ectopic Pregnancy Show Up on a Home Pregnancy Test? Since ectopic pregnancies still produce the hormone hCG, they'll register as a positive home pregnancy test. Women with ectopic pregnancies will also experience early pregnancy symptoms like sore breasts, nausea, spotting, and more.
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How are they diagnosed? Trans-vaginal ultrasound examination is the best way to diagnose an ectopic pregnancy. An intra-uterine pregnancy can usually be seen by 5-6 weeks gestation or when the HCG level is >1500 IU/l.
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Since ectopic pregnancies still produce the hormone hCG, they'll register as a positive home pregnancy test. Women with ectopic pregnancies will also experience early pregnancy symptoms like sore breasts, nausea, spotting, and more.
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They'll offer you a pregnancy test. If your pregnancy test is negative, it's unlikely that your symptoms are being caused by an ectopic pregnancy. If your pregnancy test is positive or your symptoms strongly suggest you have an ectopic pregnancy, your GP may refer you to a hospital specialist.
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A pregnancy that's ectopic is usually diagnosed at about four to six weeks into pregnancy, typically through an ultrasound and blood tests to check the level of the hormone human chorionic gonadotropin (hCG). A lower-than-normal increase in hGC levels may indicate an ectopic pregnancy.
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An intra-uterine pregnancy can usually be seen by 5-6 weeks gestation or when the HCG level is >1500 IU/l. If it is not in the uterus, it may be ectopic. In 95% of ectopic pregnancy cases, a good transvaginal ultrasound examination can actually see the ectopic pregnancy in the Fallopian tube.
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To find out if you have an ectopic pregnancy, your doctor will likely do: A pelvic exam to check the size of your uterus and feel for growths or tenderness in your belly. A blood test that checks the level of the pregnancy hormone (hCG). This test is repeated 2 days later.
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You may not notice any symptoms at first. However, some women who have an ectopic pregnancy have the usual early signs or symptoms of pregnancy — a missed period, breast tenderness and nausea. If you take a pregnancy test, the result will be positive.
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This blood test may be repeated every few days until ultrasound testing can confirm or rule out an ectopic pregnancy — usually about five to six weeks after conception.
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The classic and first signs of an ectopic pregnancy, regardless of where it occurs, are often abdominal or pelvic pain, and abnormal vaginal bleeding. These warning signs typically occur early — between weeks 6 and 8 of pregnancy.
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An ectopic pregnancy may be found at any time between five weeks and 14 weeks of pregnancy (NHS 2018, NICE 2018). However, it's most likely to be found at about six weeks of pregnancy, as most women experience symptoms about two weeks after they miss a period .
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Serious urinary tract infections (with high levels of WBC, RBC and nitrite) can occasionally cause a false positive pregnancy test result. Ectopic pregnancies typically produce lower levels of hCG than normal preganancies. This will be accentuated by the dilution effect in urine.
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IUI probably doesn't increase the risk of ectopic pregnancy, but all women having fertility treatment need to be aware of the possibility of ectopic pregnancy. We can usually detect an ectopic pregnancy by the level of hCG in the pregnancy test and an early ultrasound scan, but not always.
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If your pregnancy test is negative, it's unlikely that your symptoms are being caused by an ectopic pregnancy. If your pregnancy test is positive or your symptoms strongly suggest you have an ectopic pregnancy, your GP may refer you to a hospital specialist.
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Ectopic pregnancy diagnosis “Ectopic pregnancy is diagnosed when the gestational sac with a live fetal pole or yolk sac is found outside an empty uterine cavity,” says Dr. Khalife. “Sometimes, diagnosis can be challenging if the ectopic pregnancy is in its early stage and the sac is not yet visible by ultrasound.”
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A pregnancy in the uterus is visible 6 weeks after the last menstrual period. An ectopic pregnancy is likely if there are no signs of an embryo or fetus in the uterus as expected, but hCG levels are elevated or rising.
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Ectopic pregnancies can seem like normal pregnancies in the very beginning, with typical pregnancy symptoms like a missed period, breast tenderness, fatigue, and nausea. Symptoms of ectopic pregnancy include: severe lower belly pain, especially on one side. vaginal bleeding or spotting.