what are the health risks of overweight and obesity?
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Being obese can also increase your risk of developing many potentially serious health conditions, including: type 2 diabetes. high blood pressure. high cholesterol and atherosclerosis (where fatty deposits narrow your arteries), which can lead to coronary heart disease and stroke.
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In fact, obesity is believed to account for 80-85% of the risk of developing type 2 diabetes, while recent research suggests that obese people are up to 80 times more likely to develop type 2 diabetes than those with a BMI of less than 22.
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Being overweight or obese can have a serious impact on health. Carrying extra fat leads to serious health consequences such as cardiovascular disease (mainly heart disease and stroke), type 2 diabetes, musculoskeletal disorders like osteoarthritis, and some cancers (endometrial, breast and colon).
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When we eat and drink more calories than we use up, our bodies store the excess as body fat. If this continues, over time we may become overweight and can become obese. Being overweight or obese can increase the risk of type 2 diabetes, heart disease, stroke and some cancers.
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Obesity has an important role in atherosclerosis and coronary artery disease. Obesity leads to structural and functional changes of the heart, which causes heart failure. The altered myocardial structure increases the risk of atrial fibrillation and sudden cardiac death.
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Consuming more calories than you burn may cause you to become overweight or obese. This increases your risk for cancer and other chronic health problems. Overeating -- especially unhealthy foods -- can take its toll on your digestive system.
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['Cardiovascular disease. ... ', 'Diabetes and metabolic syndrome. ... ', 'Obesity. ... ', 'Depression and Mood Disorders. ... ', 'Serious Gastrointestinal Problems. ... ', 'Problems with Fertility and Pregnancy. ... ', 'Cancer.']
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The higher your BMI, the higher your risk for certain diseases such as heart disease, high blood pressure, type 2 diabetes, gallstones, breathing problems, and certain cancers.
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Mangoes and obesity Obesity appears to increase the risk of various health conditions, including strokes, heart disease, and diabetes. No studies have shown that consuming mango leads to weight loss in humans.
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Some of the biggest health risks faced by the obese are heart disease and hypertension, diabetes, cancer, and sleep apnea. Studies consistently show that losing just 5-10% of your body weight can significantly improve high blood pressure, blood sugar or cholesterol.
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Links between obesity and type 2 diabetes In fact, obesity is believed to account for 80-85% of the risk of developing type 2 diabetes, while recent research suggests that obese people are up to 80 times more likely to develop type 2 diabetes than those with a BMI of less than 22.
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Sedentary lifestyles increase all causes of mortality, double the risk of cardiovascular diseases, diabetes, and obesity, and increase the risks of colon cancer, high blood pressure, osteoporosis, lipid disorders, depression and anxiety.
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Overweight means a person is weighs more than the standard weight range for his/her height. Obesity means a person has excess amount of body fat. ... Body composition is the ratio of body fat to lean body tissue (muscle).
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Health Risks of Anorexia Other health risks associated with anorexia are also very serious, including: Cardiac complications (ranging from irregular heart rhythms to heart failure) Heart, kidney and liver failure. Bone loss/osteoporosis.
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Important associations exist between BMI and almost every category of mortality outcome. In contrast with some previous evidence suggesting that overweight might be protective, we found that risk began to increase above 21–25 kg/m2 for most outcomes, including all-cause mortality, cardiovascular disease, and cancer.
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A nutritional issue that is closely related to overweight and obesity is disordered eating among adolescents. Weight-related disorders include obesity, anorexia nervosa, bulimia nervosa, anorexic/bulimic behaviors, dieting behaviors, and binge eating disorders.
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Research shows that having a healthy BMI can reduce your risk of serious health problems, such as type 2 diabetes, heart disease, stroke and some cancers. But not all people with a BMI in this range have a lower risk. Other factors such as smoking, high blood cholesterol or high blood pressure will increase your risk.