what you need to know about organ donation?
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Anyone can register to donate their organs and tissue when they die, regardless of their age or medical conditions. ... Your family will be asked to support organ donation if, when you die, you are in a position to donate your organs. So make sure you tell them you want to be an organ donor too.
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['donation is completely voluntary.', 'good physical and mental health.', 'between the ages of 18 and 60.', 'body mass index (BMI) less than 35.', 'compatible blood type with the recipient.', 'no significant organ diseases such as heart disease or kidney disease.', 'no ongoing malignancy (cancer)', 'no HIV/AIDS.']
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Like any surgery, the procedure does have some risks. But overall, living kidney donation is safe. In most cases, donating a kidney will not not raise your risk of kidney disease, diabetes, or other health problems. You don't have to be related to someone to donate a kidney to them.
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['You are between the ages of 16 and 75 years old, for first time donors.', 'You weigh a minimum of 50 kgs (and platelets a minimum of 55 kgs)', 'You are in good health.', 'You lead a low risk lifestyle.', 'You consider your blood safe for transfusion.', 'You have had a balanced meal within four hours of donating blood.']
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['In good physical and mental health.', 'At least 18 years old.', 'Be willing to donate: No one should feel that they MUST donate.', 'Be well informed: A good donor candidate has a solid grasp of the risks, benefits, and potential outcomes, both good and bad, for both the donor and recipient.', 'Have a good support system.']
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There is no age limit for organ donation as long as the organs are healthy; however, you have to be younger than 81 years old to donate your tissues.
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To donate a kidney, you must be in good physical and mental health.As a general rule, you should be 18 years or older. You must also have normal kidney function.
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Here's what can be donated. Most often, organ donors are deceased, but some organs can be donated by living donors. Deceased organ donors can donate: kidneys (2), liver, lungs (2), heart, pancreas, and intestines. ... Learn more about deceased donation, living donation, and the transplantation process.
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You can get a kidney from a person who is still alive, or someone who has just died. People can survive with just one healthy kidney, so someone with two healthy kidneys may choose to donate one. This is called a living donor transplant. A deceased donor kidney transplant comes from someone who has just died.
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You must be healthy enough for surgery and, although there's no age limit, few units will transplant patients over 70 years old unless they are very fit. If a family member or friend wants to donate a kidney, they'll need to be evaluated separately for compatibility, general health and counselling.
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The law around organ donation in England has changed. All adults in England are now considered to have agreed to be an organ donor when they die unless they have recorded a decision not to donate or are in one of the excluded groups. This is commonly referred to as an 'opt out' system.
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While most organ and tissue donations occur after the donor has died, some organs (including a kidney or part of a liver or lung) and tissues can be donated while the donor is alive. There are about as many living donors every year as there are deceased donors.
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Major ethical concerns about organ donation by living related donors focus on the possibility of undue influence and emotional pressure and coercion. By contrast, the living unrelated donor lacks genetic ties to the recipient.
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['Have enough rest and sleep.', 'No alcohol intake 24 hours prior to blood donation.', 'No medications for at least 24 hours prior to blood donation.', 'Have something to eat prior to blood donation, avoid fatty food.', 'Drink plenty of fluid, like water or juice.']
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The ideal kidney donor is required to: Be a person over age 18. Be willing to commit to the living kidney donor evaluation process and surgery. Be a family member, friend or acquaintance. Be in good health.
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Immediate, surgery-related risks of organ donation include pain, infection, hernia, bleeding, blood clots, wound complications and, in rare cases, death. Long-term follow-up information on living-organ donors is limited, and studies are ongoing.
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A family member or someone emotionally close to the recipient may volunteer to donate a portion of their healthy liver. This procedure is made possible by the liver's unique ability to regenerate. After transplantation, the partial livers of both the donor and recipient will grow and remodel to form complete organs.