what are the causes and effects of xenophobia?
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Xenophobia is an anxiety disorder in which meeting strangers or foreigners causes extreme reactions of fear. Other than the trigger, the symptoms for xenophobia are very similar to other anxiety disorders: shortness of breath, rapid heart rate, and profuse sweating accompanied by extreme fear or anxiety.
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['relative deprivation, specifically intense competition for jobs, commodities and housing;', 'group processes, including psychological categorisation processes that are nationalistic rather than superordinate.', 'South African exceptionalism, or a feeling of superiority in relation to other Africans; and.']
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South Africa has taken little action on xenophobic violence But South Africans disproportionately blame foreign-born residents for social ills, from economic stagnation and disease outbreaks, to crime and drugs.
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Effects. When someone starts to feel the sensation of being scared or nervous they start to experience anxiety. According to a Harvard Mental Health Letter, "Anxiety usually has physical symptoms that may include a racing heart, a dry mouth, a shaky voice, blushing, trembling, sweating, lightheadedness, and nausea".
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['Increased or decreased heart rate.', 'Muscle control difficulties.', 'Lowering inhibitions.', 'Short-term memory loss.', 'Heightened emotions of sadness, anxiety or fear.', 'Lack of concentration.', 'Respiratory problems.']
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Victims of human trafficking can experience devastating psychological effects during and after their trafficking experience. Many survivors may end up experiencing post-traumatic stress, difficulty in relationships, depression, memory loss, anxiety, fear, guilt, shame, and other severe forms of mental trauma.
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Answer: In reporting Xenophobia violations, the media has a very important role. It reflects society and thus increases awareness about the existence of such atrocities by reporting them. ... All of these social media platforms upload the most current news and the general public can read news and reject such feedback.
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['Panic.', 'Anxiety.', 'Poor muscle and limb coordination.', 'Delayed reaction times and abilities.', 'An initial liveliness.', 'Increased heart rate.', 'Distorted senses.', 'Red eyes.']
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['Arachnophobia (fear of spiders)', 'Acrophobia (fear of heights)', 'Cynophobia (fear of dogs)', 'Trypanophobia (fear of injections)', 'Pteromerhanophobia (fear of flying)', 'Mysophobia (fear of germs)', 'Ornithophobia (fear of birds).']
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['Violent attacks.', 'Standing or sitting for long hours.', 'Exposure to contagious and infectious diseases from people, animals, needles, and other sources.', 'Exposure to various chemical or biological hazards.', 'Pain from physical overexertion, and prolonged or awkward body postures.']
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But the tendency to develop fearful or anxious responses to the environment in general has a clear genetic component. ... Fear and anxiety are influenced by many genes; there is no such thing as a simple "fear" gene that is inherited from one generation to the next.
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['xenogeneic.', 'xenophobic.', 'xeric.', 'xerographic.', 'xerophytic.']
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['difficulties during birth.', 'injury or infection.', 'childhood diseases like Measles.', 'Mumps and Rubella.', 'genetic causes.', 'loud noises.']
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As with many mental health conditions, the cause of generalized anxiety disorder likely arises from a complex interaction of biological and environmental factors, which may include: Differences in brain chemistry and function. Genetics. Differences in the way threats are perceived.
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['homophobia.', 'acrophobia.', 'zoophobias.', 'xenophobia.', 'aerophobia.', 'gynophobia.', 'mysophobia.', 'monophobia.']
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Behavior. The most common cause of feeling afraid all the time is apprehensive behavior (thinking and acting in an apprehensive manner, such as worry). Apprehensive behavior creates the physiological, psychological, and emotional state of being anxious (anxiety).
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Xenophobia (from Ancient Greek: ξένος, romanized: xénos, meaning "stranger" or "foreigner", and φόβος, romanized: phóbos, meaning "fear") is the fear or hatred of that which is perceived to be foreign or strange.