what are the chances of getting diabetes if your parents have it?
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There is some research that suggests a child's risk is greater when the parent with Type 2 diabetes is the mother. The risk for getting Type 2 diabetes goes up to about 50% if both parents have it, and if an identical twin has it, the risk is almost 75%.
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Like type 1 diabetes, type 2 diabetes is inherited. This means a group of genes that can lead to type 2 is passed down from mothers and fathers to their children. Not everyone who inherits the genes will develop it, but if you have the genes for type 2 diabetes, you've got a greater chance of developing it.
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Type 1 diabetes is an autoimmune disease. The pancreas can't make insulin because the immune system attacks it and destroys the cells that produce insulin. Kids and teens with type 1 diabetes are at risk for other autoimmune problems, but these aren't actually caused by the diabetes.
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In fact, obesity is believed to account for 80-85% of the risk of developing type 2 diabetes, while recent research suggests that obese people are up to 80 times more likely to develop type 2 diabetes than those with a BMI of less than 22.
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Among diabetic patients, 90% to 95% of adults had type 2 diabetes (T2DM). Modifiable risk factors for complications of diabetes include overweight/obesity, poor diet, hypertension, smoking, and physical inactivity.
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"If a mom or dad has MS, their children have between a 5 and 10 percent chance of getting it," Dr. Rose says. The MS risk is 1 in 750 for most people, 1 in 40 for those with close family members with the disease and 1 in 4 for those with an identical twin who has it.
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The likelihood of developing pancreatic cancer was twice as high in subjects with type 1 or young-onset diabetes as in people without diabetes, the team reports in the British Journal of Cancer. This increased risk is similar in magnitude to that seen with type 2 diabetes.
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Researchers have hypothesised that whilst some people are have a genetic predisposition to type 1 diabetes, there is likely to be an environmental factor that triggers the initial development of type 1 diabetes. Some of the possible triggers that have been suggested include: Viral infection.
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Type 1 Diabetes Known risk factors include: Family history: Having a parent, brother, or sister with type 1 diabetes. Age: You can get type 1 diabetes at any age, but it's more likely to develop when you're a child, teen, or young adult.
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These factors ultimately decide whether the condition will be dominant or recessive in a child. In the dominant condition, the child is more likely to get type 1 diabetes due to a higher combination of defective genes received.
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Genetics Play a Role in Type 2 Diabetes Type 2 diabetes can be hereditary. That doesn't mean that if your mother or father has (or had) type 2 diabetes, you're guaranteed to develop it; instead, it means that you have a greater chance of developing type 2.
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Diabetes and high blood pressure. Having diabetes raises your risk of heart disease, stroke, kidney disease and other health problems. Having high blood pressure also raises this risk. If you have diabetes and high blood pressure together, this raises your risk of health problems even more.
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With type 1 diabetes, the pancreas can't produce insulin. According to the ADA, 1.25 million Americans have this disorder. This is about 5 percent of all diagnosed cases. The ADA estimates that 40,000 people receive a type 1 diagnosis each year in the United States.
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Known risk factors include: Family history: Having a parent, brother, or sister with type 1 diabetes. Age: You can get type 1 diabetes at any age, but it's more likely to develop when you're a child, teen, or young adult.
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MODY is a rare form of diabetes which is different from both Type 1 and Type 2 diabetes, and runs strongly in families. MODY is caused by a mutation (or change) in a single gene. If a parent has this gene mutation, any child they have, has a 50% chance of inheriting it from them.
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The diagnosis of a chronic illness or disability, such as type 1 diabetes, in a child leads to family upheaval and reorganization (Patterson & Garwick, 1998). The effects of this stress on parents not only may adversely affect parents' mental health but also could affect the health of the child with diabetes.
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In people with type 1 diabetes, whose high blood sugar problems are usually diagnosed very early, about 20% have peripheral neuropathy after 20 years. Your risk may also rise with age, but even children and young adults with type 1 and type 2 diabetes have signs of peripheral neuropathy.