what can cause low white blood cell count in cats?
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['any severe or chronic disease (such as chronic kidney or liver disease)', 'very poor nutrition or nutritional imbalances.', 'autoimmune disease.', 'feline leukemia virus (FeLV)', 'feline immunodeficiency virus (FIV)', 'chemicals or toxins.', 'cancer.']
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The main causes of elevated white blood cells include: To fight a viral, fungal, bacterial, or parasitic infection. A negative reaction to a drug that triggers an immune and white blood cell response. Disease or malfunction that causes the bone marrow to overproduce white blood cells.
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['Coughing, which is more common to dogs than cats.', 'Respiratory distress.', 'Sneezing.', 'Nasal discharge.', 'Exercise intolerance in cats.', 'Runny, goopy or crusty eyes.', 'Fever.', 'Lethargy.']
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['Alcohol. As little as a tablespoon of alcohol can lead to problems for your cat. ... ', 'Chocolate. Chocolate contains theobromine. ... ', 'Coffee, tea and energy drinks. ... ', 'Cheese and milk. ... ', 'Fat trimmings, raw meat, raw eggs and raw fish. ... ', 'Grapes and raisins. ... ', 'Onions and garlic. ... ', 'Xylitol.']
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Infection. With a low white blood cell count and, in particular, a low level of neutrophils (neutropenia), a type of white blood cell that fights infection, you're at higher risk of developing an infection. And if you develop an infection when you have a low white blood cell count, your body can't protect itself.
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Common GI problems that produce weight loss in cats include inflammatory bowel disease, food allergies, or certain infections. Intestinal parasites. Also known as worms, intestinal parasites may be the cause of your cat's unintentional weight loss.
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['Feline Panleucopenia/Infectious Enteritis (Feline Parvovirus, FPV)', 'Feline Rhinotracheitis (Feline Herpesvirus, FHV)', 'Feline Calicivirus (FCV)', 'Feline Leukaemia Virus (FeLV)', 'Chlamydophila felis.', 'Bordetella bronchiseptica.', 'Feline Rabies.']
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Increases in the WCC (leukocytosis) are most commonly a result of bacterial or viral infection, stress, drug administration or immune mediated disease. A decrease in the total numbers of white blood cells (leukopaenia) may be due to overwhelming bacterial or viral infection, bone marrow disease or endotoxaemia.
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A long-term low white blood cell count increases the risk of infections and may be caused by a number of different diseases and conditions. High white blood cell count (leukocytosis) means having too many leukocytes circulating in the blood, usually from having an infection.
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Decreased red blood cell production may result from bone marrow diseases or from other causes, such as infection with feline leukemia virus, kidney failure, drugs, toxins, or antibodies targeted at developing red blood cells. It is important to remember that anemia is a sign of disease, not a specific diagnosis.
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Cancer-related causes of low blood cell counts include: Chemotherapy. Certain chemotherapy drugs can damage your bone marrow — the spongy material found in your bones. Your bone marrow makes blood cells, which grow rapidly, making them very sensitive to the effects of chemotherapy.
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Pale gums suggest that your cat is anemic (deficient in red blood cells). If the gums are truly white, and not just pale pink, it suggests severe anemia. Pale or white gums should be investigated immediately by your vet.
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The feline parasitic infection toxoplasmosis can be caused by a cat eating small mammals or birds. This parasite in a pregnant woman can result in miscarriage, stillbirth or such birth defects as blindness, deafness, hydrocephalus or epilepsy. Toxoplasmosis cysts are shed in the feces of infected animals.
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Treating a low white blood cell count A blood test can tell you if your white blood cell count is low. Your treatment will depend on what is causing your condition and will often include antibiotics. You may also need specific treatment: to boost your white blood cells.
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White blood cell count (WBC) This test measures the number of white blood cells in a drop (microliter) of blood. A low WBC count may be due to chemotherapy, a viral infection, a toxic reaction, or a process in the bone marrow that limits the body's ability to make normal WBCs.
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A low white blood cell count usually means your body isn't making enough white blood cells. It can increase your risk of all sorts of infections.
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A low white blood cell count usually is caused by: Viral infections that temporarily disrupt the work of bone marrow. Certain disorders present at birth (congenital) that involve diminished bone marrow function. Cancer or other diseases that damage bone marrow.