what does it mean when your nails have ridges?
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The bottom line Ridges in the fingernails are often normal signs of aging. Slight vertical ridges commonly develop in older adults. In some cases, they may be a sign of health problems like vitamin deficiencies or diabetes. Deep horizontal ridges, called Beau's lines, may indicate a serious condition.
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Spoon nails (koilonychia) are soft nails that look scooped out. The depression usually is large enough to hold a drop of liquid. Often, spoon nails are a sign of iron deficiency anemia or a liver condition known as hemochromatosis, in which your body absorbs too much iron from the food you eat.
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Causes and symptoms of ridges in fingernails So a skin condition such as eczema may lead to fingernail ridges. Skin dryness can also cause these ridges. If your body is low in protein, calcium, zinc, or vitamin A, a deficiency can sometimes be revealed by ridges in your fingernails.
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The Healthy Nail Plate Your fingernail is produced in the matrix right behind your eponychium, (cuticle line). ... Usually, they are fairly clear just as they move past the fingertip, then turn white because they aren't being 'hydrated' by a continuous upward flow of body oil and moisture from the nail bed.
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['soreness or infection in and on the skin around your nails.', 'damage to the tissue that makes your nails grow.', 'changes in how your nails look.', 'abnormal growth.', 'more frequent colds and other illnesses from placing dirty fingers in your mouth.']
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Brittle Fingernails On top of causing dry skin and thinning hair, this can also affect nail strength and may be a sign of early bone loss. Anecdotally, increased fingernail resilience has been reported from patients diagnosed with osteoporosis within months of starting osteoporosis treatments.
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If both your fingernails and toenails are peeling, this signals an internal cause. Internal causes can vary, but sometimes dry, peeling nails can indicate a vitamin deficiency, typically an iron deficiency.
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- A deficiency in B-complex vitamins, especially biotin, will produce ridges along the nail bed. - A diet lacking in calcium contributes to dry, brittle nails. - A lack of folic acid and vitamin C can lead to hangnails.
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Dark spots or streaks rather than full discoloration of the nails may be caused by bruising, psoriasis, melanoma (a type of skin cancer), chronic infections, and medications such as from cancer chemotherapy.
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Fingerprints are the tiny ridges, whorls and valley patterns on the tip of each finger. They form from pressure on a baby's tiny, developing fingers in the womb. ... Fingerprints are made of an arrangement of ridges, called friction ridges. Each ridge contains pores, which are attached to sweat glands under the skin.
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Nail pitting is when you have tiny dents in your fingernails or toenails. It can be a sign of psoriasis, eczema, or joint inflammation. You might also get them if they run in your family.
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The texture of the nail bed and the surrounding skin can also give you important hints about your health. The nail bed should be smooth and without indentations, pock marks or fingernail ridges. If your nails have: Dents, you should not usually be concerned, as they simply indicate a nail injury that is growing out.
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A person's fingerprints are formed when they are a tiny developing baby in their mother's womb. Pressure on the fingers from the baby touching, and their surroundings create what are called "friction ridges", the faint lines you see on your fingers and toes.
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Hormones and certain medications can also make pigmented bands in the nails, but be especially watchful for a brown or dark stripe that goes from the cuticle out to the free edge of the nail, especially one that's getting wider. Course of action: Get any brown pigmentation on your nail checked out by a dermatologist.
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['Nail discoloration. The normal nail is pale pink in color. ... ', 'Bacterial paronychia. This is a condition caused by bacterial infection of the nail fold. ... ', 'Chronic paronychia. ... ', 'Traumatic changes to the nail. ... ', 'Elevation of the nail plate (onycholysis) ... ', 'Ingrown nails. ... ', 'Nail thickening. ... ', 'Nail ridges.']
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A touch of white here, a rosy tinge there, or some rippling or bumps may be a sign of disease in the body. Problems in the liver, lungs, and heart can show up in your nails. Keep reading to learn what secrets your nails might reveal.
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If your nails split, peel, or are simply weak, you have brittle nails. Brittle nails occur for a variety of reasons. They may be a normal sign of aging or the result of polishing your nails too frequently. When the weather is cold, brittle nails may result from dryness.