what are the 6 most important elements in organic molecules?
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Although more than 25 types of elements can be found in biomolecules, six elements are most common. These are called the CHNOPS elements; the letters stand for the chemical abbreviations of carbon, hydrogen, nitrogen, oxygen, phosphorus, and sulfur.
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['amines, these are simple molecules.', 'proteins and peptides which are made from chains of amino acids.', 'steroids which are derived from cholesterol.']
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Organic compounds, which are the compounds associated with life processes, are the subject matter of organic chemistry. Among the numerous types of organic compounds, four major categories are found in all living things: carbohydrates, lipids, proteins, and nucleic acids.
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What are the three essential chemical elements in the biosphere? nitrogen, oxygen, and carbon.
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['Diatomic Molecules -- A diatomic atom is composed of only two atoms, of the same or different chemical elements. ... ', 'Heteronuclear Diatomic Molecules -- A heteronuclear diatomic molecule consists of two of atoms of the same element combined. ... ', 'OXYGEN MOLECULE.', 'CARBON MONOXIDE MOLECULE (CO)']
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The four main classes of organic compounds (carbohydrates, lipids, proteins, and nucleic acids) that are essential to the proper functioning of all living things are known as polymers or macromolecules.
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What is the difference between organic and inorganic molecules? Organic molecules contain carbon and hydrogen, tend to be larger, have covalent bonds, and are non-electrolytes. Inorganic molecules consist of any substance that can't be classified as organic.
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Carbon, hydrogen, oxygen, and nitrogen are the most important elements. Small quantities of other elements are necessary for life. Carbon is the most abundant element in living matter.
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An experimental determination of the molecular mass reveals that a molecule of benzene contains six carbon atoms and six hydrogen atoms, so the molecular formula for benzene is C6H6 (Figure 5).
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In a single molecule of C2H5OH, there are 9 atoms. 2 carbon atoms, 5 hydrogen atoms, an oxygen, and a hydrogen (the hydrogen-oxygen bond is very common in organic chemicals).
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Organic Compounds Carbon has the ability to form very long chains of interconnecting C-C bonds. This property allows carbon to form the backbone of organic compounds, carbon-containing compounds, which are the basis of all known organic life. Nearly 10 million carbon-containing organic compounds are known.
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Answer and Explanation: There are 24 atoms in one molecule of C6 H12 06. This chemical compound has 6 atoms of carbon, 12 atoms of hydrogen, and 6 atoms of oxygen.
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['The listed chemical elements form the basic organic substances: cellulose, lignin and hemicelluloses.', 'Cellulose is a natural polymer, a polysaccharide with a long chain molecule. ... ', 'Lignin is a polymer of an aromatic nature (polyphenol) of complex structure; contains more carbon and less oxygen than cellulose.']
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The four main classes of organic compounds (carbohydrates, lipids, proteins, and nucleic acids) that are essential to the proper functioning of all living things are known as polymers or macromolecules. All of these compounds are built primarily of carbon, hydrogen, and oxygen but in different ratios.
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['Oxygen. Oxygen is the most abundant element contained within living organisms, composing about 65% of the human body. ... ', 'Carbon. ... ', 'Hydrogen. ... ', 'Nitrogen. ... ', 'Sulfur. ... ', 'Phosphorus.']
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Carbon, hydrogen, nitrogen, oxygen, phosphorus and sulfur. Some of the most basic of elements, but some of the most important. Together they can form countless combinations of organic compounds. And in just the right combinations, anything can happen.
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['Hydrogen. Hydrogen is the most basic of all the known elements. ... ', 'Butane. The term butane can refer to the alkane n-butane or to its other isomer, isobutane. ... ', 'Methane. ... ', 'Ethylene. ... ', 'Other Flammable Gases.']