where do the words north south east and west come from?
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North, South, East, and West are English words, derived from Germanic, which was itself derived from Proto-Indo-European. (Many English words are.) These Germanic words eventually replaced their Greek-Latin counterparts in most of Western Europe.
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Winds are named for the direction of their origin. A NNW wind is coming from the North North West and travelling towards the opposite point on the compass, South South East.
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Capitalize north, south, east, west, and derivative words when they designate definite regions or are an integral part of a proper name. Do not capitalize these words when they merely indicate direction or general location.
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As nouns the difference between southeast and southwest is that southeast is the direction of the cardinal compass point halfway between south and east, specifically 135°, abbreviated as se while southwest is the compass point halfway between south and west, specifically 225°, abbreviated as sw.
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The "north wind" is coming from the north and blowing toward the south. The same can be said about winds from the other directions: A "west wind" is coming from the west and blowing toward the east. A "south wind" is coming from the south and blowing toward the north.
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What is the difference between East of North and North of East? ... From NORTH Axis if you are moving towards EAST it is called EAST of NORTH. From EAST Axis if you are moving towards NORTH it is called NORTH of EAST.
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Germanic origin of names During the Migration Period, the Germanic languages' names for the cardinal directions entered the Romance languages, where they replaced the Latin names borealis (or septentrionalis) with north, australis (or meridionalis) with south, occidentalis with west and orientalis with east.
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The Earth rotates around a north-south axis as you see on the right. Most maps show North at the top and South at the bottom. To the left is West and to the right is East.
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From India, Mecca is in west, so find west direction. The direction in which the Sun sets.
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The eight half-winds are the direction points obtained by bisecting the angles between the principal winds. The half-winds are north-northeast (NNE), east-northeast (ENE), east-southeast (ESE), south-southeast (SSE), south-southwest (SSW), west-southwest (WSW), west-northwest (WNW) and north-northwest (NNW).
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The four cardinal directions, or cardinal points, are the directions north, east, south, and west, commonly denoted by their initials N, E, S, and W.
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Geo comes from the Latin word meaning “earth” or “ground.” Terra/terr/ter are from another Latin word meaning “earth” or “land.” When combined with a suffix or another root word, geo and terra/terr/ter become common English words.
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By convention, the right hand side of a map is east. This convention has developed from the use of a compass, which places north at the top. However, on maps of planets such as Venus which rotate retrograde, the left hand side is east. To go east using a compass for navigation, one sets a bearing or azimuth of 90°.
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Here are some rules to follow. Capitalize north, south, east, west, and derivative words when they designate definite regions or are an integral part of a proper name. Do not capitalize these words when they merely indicate direction or general location. Many waterskiers have relocated from the Northeast to the South.
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Why are the East and West labels reversed? Remember the sky map shows the sky as you look away from Earth. Geographic maps show the Earth from above looking down. Hence, the East-West switch on the sky maps.
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From Longman Dictionary of Contemporary English due north/south/east/westdirectly to the north, south, east, or west → dueExamples from the Corpusdue north/south/east/west• The direction is there, she said when she came down, and she pointed due west. This he grew long and combed up, due north.
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Cardinal Directions are the most commonly used forms of direction. and include North, South, East and West. ... Example: North-Northeast. The Compass Rose can be traced back to early nautical times, and its primary purpose was to display the cardinal directions in a readable and usable format.