how do you know if you get kidney failure?
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Signs and symptoms of acute kidney failure may include: Decreased urine output, although occasionally urine output remains normal. Fluid retention, causing swelling in your legs, ankles or feet. Shortness of breath.
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['A cluster of symptoms called uremic neuropathy or nerve damage due to kidney failure. ... ', 'Weakness, exhaustion, and confusion. ... ', 'Nausea, vomiting, and loss of appetite. ... ', 'Changes in blood tests. ... ', 'People with uremia may also show signs of metabolic acidosis where the body produces too much acid.', 'High blood pressure.']
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Because the kidneys perform a variety of different functions, the clinical signs of renal failure can be somewhat variable. The most common changes seen are weight loss, poor hair quality, halitosis (bad breath), variable appetite which may be associated with mouth ulcers, lethargy, and depression.
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The word renal refers to kidneys, so you may see both of these words used. Therefore, kidney failure and renal failure mean the same thing—your kidney function is below 10% to 15% and you need renal replacement therapy to stay alive. For most people kidney failure occurs after years of having chronic kidney disease.
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Signs and symptoms of acute kidney injury differ depending on the cause and may include: Too little urine leaving the body. Swelling in legs, ankles, and around the eyes. Fatigue or tiredness.
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Renal insufficiency or failure occurs when the kidneys can no longer remove toxic wastes from the body. These substances build up and symptoms of excess thirst, nausea, pain, weakness, appetite loss, intestinal bleeding and even seizures develop.
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If the pain you feel is coming from your kidneys, it could be a sign of a kidney problem. Some problems that can cause kidney pain include: Urinary tract infection (UTI) Kidney infection.
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National Kidney Foundation guidelines recommend you start dialysis when your kidney function drops to 15% or less — or if you have severe symptoms caused by your kidney disease, such as: shortness of breath, fatigue, muscle cramps, nausea or vomiting.
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It also means that you may be at risk for complications of kidney failure. Some of the most common complications of kidney failure include anemia, bone disease, heart disease, high potassium and fluid buildup.
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Acute kidney failure can occur when: You have a condition that slows blood flow to your kidneys. You experience direct damage to your kidneys. Your kidneys' urine drainage tubes (ureters) become blocked and wastes can't leave your body through your urine.
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Chronic kidney disease, also called chronic kidney failure, describes the gradual loss of kidney function. Your kidneys filter wastes and excess fluids from your blood, which are then excreted in your urine.
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One cause of kidney failure is diabetes mellitus, a condition characterised by high blood glucose (sugar) levels. Over time, the high levels of sugar in the blood damage the millions of tiny filtering units within each kidney. This eventually leads to kidney failure.
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Kidney disease High blood pressure can damage the small blood vessels in your kidneys and stop them from working properly. This can cause a number of symptoms, including: tiredness.
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['Kidney stones.', 'Confusion or disorientation.', 'Muscle weakness.', 'Bone pain.', 'Weight loss or poor appetite.', 'Extreme thirst.', 'Frequent urination.', 'Nausea, vomiting, or constipation.']
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Check with your doctor right away if you have a decreased urine output, confusion, dizziness, nausea, rapid weight gain, swelling of the face, ankles, or hands, or unusual tiredness or weakness after receiving the medicine. These may be symptoms of a serious kidney problem.
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If the damage continues, your kidneys could fail. In fact, diabetes is the most common cause of kidney failure in the United States. People with kidney failure need either dialysis or a kidney transplant. You can slow down kidney damage or keep it from getting worse.
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Fast facts on chronic kidney disease Common symptoms include blood in urine, high blood pressure, and fatigue. Causes include diabetes and specific kidney diseases, which includes polycystic kidney disease.