what do the white dots on your nails mean?
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Mineral deficiency You may notice white spots or dots along your nails if you are deficient in certain minerals or vitamins. The deficiencies most commonly linked to this issue are zinc deficiency and calcium deficiency.
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Tinea versicolor is a fungal skin infection caused by yeast. People with this condition can get scaly patches anywhere on their body. These patches can be lighter or darker than your natural skin color. Unlike these skin patches, white piedra appears as nodules around the hair shaft that are a white-to-tan in color.
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Color changes could be the result of a nail fungus or, in some cases, they may be a sign of skin cancer. Conditions like liver failure and kidney problems can also change your nail color, turning nails white or yellow at the tips or near the cuticles.
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In this Article Nail pitting is when you have tiny dents in your fingernails or toenails. It can be a sign of psoriasis, eczema, or joint inflammation. You might also get them if they run in your family.
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If your white spots are caused by trauma to the nail, you'll just have to wait until it grow out. However, "if it's from the use of gel or polish, then try gentle buffing and cuticle oil, like the OPI ProSpa Nail & Cuticle Oil (£17) to protect and prevent", says Jenni.
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Your fingernail is produced in the matrix right behind your eponychium, (cuticle line). ... Usually, they are fairly clear just as they move past the fingertip, then turn white because they aren't being 'hydrated' by a continuous upward flow of body oil and moisture from the nail bed.
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These infections can be difficult to treat, and taking an oral antifungal medication is usually required. Dark spots or streaks rather than full discoloration of the nails may be caused by bruising, psoriasis, melanoma (a type of skin cancer), chronic infections, and medications such as from cancer chemotherapy.
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Nails that are entirely white except for a small band of pink or brown at the tip are called Terry's nails. They're most often seen in people with severe liver disease. Nails that are half white and half dark are called Lindsay's nails. They're most often associated with kidney disease.
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White Nails Your fingernails will naturally have white at the tips. However, if your whole nail is white or noticeably pale, this could be a sign of: Liver disease such as hepatitis. Low protein stores in the body (hypoalbuminemia)
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Fungi. A common nail fungus called white superficial onychomycosis can appear on the toenails. The first sign of the infection may be a few small white dots on the nails. The infection can grow and spread to the nail bed.
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Spoon nails (koilonychia) are soft nails that look scooped out. The depression usually is large enough to hold a drop of liquid. Often, spoon nails are a sign of iron deficiency anemia or a liver condition known as hemochromatosis, in which your body absorbs too much iron from the food you eat.
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If you have abnormally thin nails that have become flat or concave in shape, then it's time to add some iron supplements in your diet. Koilonychias or spoon nails is an indication of extreme levels of iron deficiency in the body.
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They could be completely translucent, or be partially white with spots or bands of translucency, or fully white. All are normal. It's not necessarily bad to have clear fingernails, as long as it's not from too much water.
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Pitted brown spots in fingernails may indicate a skin and joint disorder called psoriasis. Reddish-brown spots can indicate a deficiency of folic acid, protein or vitamin C.
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An allergy to a nail polish, gloss, hardener, or nail polish remover may cause white spots on your nails. The use of acrylic or gel nails can also badly damage your nails and may cause these white spots.
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If you've got white lines on your nails instead of a dot, then it could be a sign of malnutrition. The NHS says: “White spots or streaks are normal and nothing to worry about, but parallel white lines that extend all the way across the nails, known as Muehrcke's lines, are a sign of low levels of protein in the blood.”
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A common nail fungus called white superficial onychomycosis can appear on the toenails. The first sign of the infection may be a few small white dots on the nails. The infection can grow and spread to the nail bed. Toenails may appear flaky and then become thick and brittle.