is in a relative clause?
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What is a relative clause? A relative clause is one kind of dependent clause. It has a subject and verb, but can't stand alone as a sentence. It is sometimes called an “adjective clause” because it functions like an adjective—it gives more information about a noun.
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Relative pronouns are used at the beginning of an adjective clause (a dependent clause that modifies a noun). The three most common relative pronouns are who, which and that. Who has two other forms, the object form whom and the possessive form whose. Who and whom are used mainly for people.
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In the first sentence, there is no adjectival clause; it is a simple indicative/declarative sentence. ... Please note, your declarative portion is in the first part of these last two sentences, and even though it involves negation you do not use subjunctive - you say "no hay nadie" not "no haya nadie".
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Review: An independent clause contains a subject, a verb, and a complete thought. A dependent clause contains a subject and a verb, but no complete thought. ... A SIMPLE SENTENCE has one independent clause.
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In linguistic analysis, a phrase is a group of words (or possibly a single word) that functions as a constituent in the syntax of a sentence, a single unit within a grammatical hierarchy. A phrase typically appears within a clause, but it is possible also for a phrase to be a clause or to contain a clause within it.
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An adverbial clause is a dependent clause that functions as an adverb. That is, the entire clause modifies a verb, an adjective, or another adverb. As with all clauses, it contains a subject and predicate, though the subject as well as the (predicate) verb may sometimes be omitted and implied (see below).
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There are three main types of dependent clauses: relative, noun, and adverbial. A relative clause is an adjective clause that describes the noun. It is important to remember that a relative clause is not a complete thought!
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A relative adverb is an adverb which introduces a relative clause. ... A relative pronoun is a pronoun which introduces a relative clause. Examples are: who, whom, which and whose. That is also sometimes used to introduce a relative clause.
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Use a comma after a dependent clause that starts a sentence. A dependent clause is a grammatical unit that contains both subject and verb but cannot stand on its own, like "When I went running ..." Commas always follow these clauses at the start of a sentence.
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What Is an Adjective Clause? An adjective clause is a dependent clause that, like an adjective, modifies a noun or pronoun. An adjective clause begin with words such as that, when, where, who, whom, whose, which, and why. ... Nonessential clauses are always set off with commas.
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An independent clause is a group of words that contains both a subject and a predicate. It expresses a complete thought and can stand alone as a sentence.
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relative pronouns, who, whom, whose, which, that. Pronouns are words that take the place of a noun. Relative pronouns are used at the beginning of an adjective clause (a dependent clause that modifies a noun).
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When the clause is the subject of the sentence: Whether the car will be ready depends on the mechanic. ... But when a whether clause modifies a verb, or not is needed: They will play tomorrow whether or not it rains. (The clause modifies play.)
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Even though "while" and "when" are normally considered conjunctions, they can act as prepositions when they introduce phrases rather than clauses. Similarly, though "after" is normally considered a preposition, it can act as a subordinating conjunction when it introduces a clause ("...after she read the newspaper").
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There are only a few relative pronouns in the English language. The most common are which, that, whose, whoever, whomever, who, and whom. In some situations, the words what, when, and where can also function as relative pronouns.
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The relative pronoun can only be omitted when it is the object of the clause. When the relative pronoun is the subject of the clause, it cannot be omitted. You can usually tell when a relative pronoun is the object of the clause because it is followed by another subject + verb.
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In conjoining a subordinate clause and a main clause, a relative pronoun functions as a subordinating conjunction. According to some dependency grammar theories, a relative pronoun does not simply mark the subordinate (relative) clause but also may be considered to play the role of a noun within that clause.