what is dependent and independent clause?
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An independent clause is a sentence. Jim studied in the Sweet Shop for his chemistry quiz. Dependent Clause. A dependent clause is a group of words that contains a subject and verb but does not express a complete thought. A dependent clause cannot be a sentence.
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Subordination in English grammar is the process of linking two clauses in a sentence so that one clause is dependent on (or subordinate to) another. ... This is in contrast to subordination, in which a subordinate clause (for example, an adverb clause or an adjective clause) is attached to the main clause.
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A simple sentence consists of only one clause. A compound sentence consists of two or more independent clauses. A complex sentence has at least one independent clause plus at least one dependent clause. ... Sentence 2 is compound because "so" is considered a coordinating conjunction in English, and sentence 3 is complex.
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Phrases and clauses are the building blocks of sentences. Phrases are groups of words that act as a part of speech but cannot stand alone as a sentence. ... Clauses are groups of words that have a subject and a predicate. Independent clauses express a complete thought and can stand alone as a sentence.
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Loose sentences which are composed of too many dependent clauses become stringy. The independent clause is followed by one or more dependent clauses or phrases. II. Periodic sentences—A sentence not grammatically complete before the end; the opposite of a loose sentence.
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If there is no subject or no verb in a clause, this sentence is incomplete, and it is considered a fragment. Avoid fragments in academic writing. If no independent clause follows or proceeds a dependent clause, a sentence is considered a fragment. A dependent clause can also be embedded in an independent clause.
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Clauses are groups of words that have both subjects and predicates. Unlike phrases, a clause can sometimes act as a sentence – this type of clause is called an independent clause. ... While the independent clause could be used by itself as a complete sentence, the subordinate clause could not.
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A dependent clause is a group of words with a subject and a verb. It does not express a complete thought so it is not a sentence and can't stand alone. These clauses include adverb clauses, adjective clauses and noun clauses.
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In conjoining a subordinate clause and a main clause, a relative pronoun functions as a subordinating conjunction. According to some dependency grammar theories, a relative pronoun does not simply mark the subordinate (relative) clause but also may be considered to play the role of a noun within that clause.
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As adjectives the difference between dependable and dependent. is that dependable is able, or easily able to be depended on while dependent is relying upon; depending upon.
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A complex sentence is a sentence that contains an independent clause and one or more dependent clauses. An independent clause can stand alone as a sentence, but a dependent clause even though it has a subject and a verb cannot stand alone. Here are some examples of complex sentences.
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Year dependent means it is specific to that particular year. Year independent means means applicable for all the years. Say for example: You have created a FYV which is year dependent YZ and you define periods for that particular fiscal year only. like Jan1st to Feb 2nd period 1 in the fiscal year 2009.
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Summary: Independent vs Dependent Variable The independent variable is what you change, and the dependent variable is what changes as a result of that. You can also think of the independent variable as the cause and the dependent variable as the effect.
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A conjunction connects two independent clauses into a single sentence. A connective connects two ideas - often separate sentences, but not always.
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The word and is a conjunction, and when a conjunction joins two independent clauses, you should use a comma with it. The proper place for the comma is before the conjunction. ... Therefore, we need a comma before and. Don't use a comma before and when one of the clauses it's connecting is a dependent clause.
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An item has independent demand when we can't control it or tie it directly to another item's demand. An item has dependent demand when the demand for an item is controlled directly, or tied to the production of something else.
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If a clause begins with one of these words, it is dependent and needs to be attached to an independent clause. (Common dependent markers: after, as, although, because, before, even though, if, once, rather than, since, that, though, unless, until, when, whenever, whereas, while, among others.)