what is onset type 1 diabetes?
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Type 1 diabetes, once known as juvenile diabetes or insulin-dependent diabetes, is a chronic condition in which the pancreas produces little or no insulin. Insulin is a hormone needed to allow sugar (glucose) to enter cells to produce energy.
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Patients of any age suspected of having Type 1 diabetes. Patients with symptoms of diabetes for less than 2 months. Patients at high diabetes risk who are acutely ill (e.g. those requiring hospital admission) Patients taking medication that may cause rapid glucose rise e.g. steroids, antipsychotics.
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Type 1 diabetes occurs when some or all of the insulin-producing cells in the pancreas are destroyed. This leaves the patient with little or no insulin. Without insulin, sugar accumulates in the bloodstream rather than entering the cells. As a result, the body cannot use this glucose for energy.
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Type 1 diabetes (T1D) usually begins before 40 years of age, although occasionally people have been people diagnosed at an older age. In the United States, the peak age at diagnosis is most often around 14 years old. Type 1 diabetes is associated with a deficiency or lack of insulin.
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Type 1 diabetes is an autoimmune disease. The pancreas can't make insulin because the immune system attacks it and destroys the cells that produce insulin. Kids and teens with type 1 diabetes are at risk for other autoimmune problems, but these aren't actually caused by the diabetes.
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The signs and symptoms of type 1 diabetes in children usually develop quickly, and may include: Increased thirst. Frequent urination, possibly bed-wetting in a toilet-trained child. Extreme hunger.
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Type 2 diabetes (formerly called adult-onset or non–insulin-dependent diabetes) can develop at any age. It most commonly becomes apparent during adulthood.
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Type 1 diabetes (T1D), previously known as juvenile diabetes, is a form of diabetes in which very little or no insulin is produced by the pancreas. Insulin is a hormone required for the body to use blood sugar. Before treatment this results in high blood sugar levels in the body.
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Type 1 diabetes definition In people with type 1 diabetes, cells in the pancreas that make insulin are destroyed, and the body is unable to make insulin. Insulin is a hormone that helps your body's cells use glucose for energy. Your body gets glucose from the food you eat.
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Type 1 Diabetes Known risk factors include: Family history: Having a parent, brother, or sister with type 1 diabetes. Age: You can get type 1 diabetes at any age, but it's more likely to develop when you're a child, teen, or young adult.
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Type 1 diabetes often arises in childhood, with an average age of diagnosis of 13 years. But actually, the age of diagnosis ranges from very young children to late adulthood.
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Type 1 diabetes is diagnosed by a combination of symptoms, a person's age and blood tests. The blood tests include tests for sugar levels and for other substances. Fasting plasma glucose (FPG) test. Blood is taken in the morning after fasting overnight.
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In type 1 diabetes, the beta cells that produce insulin are attacked by the body's immune system. As more beta cells get killed off, the pancreas struggles to produce enough insulin to keep blood sugar levels down and the symptoms of diabetes begin to appear.
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Uncontrolled type 1 diabetes can lead to a life-threatening complication called diabetic ketoacidosis. Without insulin, cells cannot take in glucose. A lack of glucose in cells prompts the liver to try to compensate by releasing more glucose into the blood, and blood sugar can become extremely high.
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Diabetes is a chronic disease that occurs either when the pancreas does not produce enough insulin or when the body cannot effectively use the insulin it produces. Insulin is a hormone that regulates blood sugar.
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In general, people with diabetes either have a total lack of insulin (type 1 diabetes) or they have too little insulin or cannot use insulin effectively (type 2 diabetes). Type 1 diabetes (formerly called juvenile-onset or insulin-dependent diabetes), accounts for 5 to 10 out of 100 people who have diabetes.
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Diabetes occurs when the glucose, or sugar, in the blood is poorly controlled and consistently high. Type 1 occurs when the body does not produce enough of the hormone that allows cells to absorb and use glucose. This hormone is called insulin.