what are the causes of throat pain?
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['Colds, the flu, and other viral infections.', 'Strep throat and other bacterial infections. Bacterial infections can also cause sore throats. ... ', 'Allergies. ... ', 'Dry air. ... ', 'Smoke, chemicals, and other irritants. ... ', 'Injury. ... ', 'Gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD) ... ', 'Tumor.']
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Bacteria Cause Strep Throat Viruses are the most common cause of a sore throat. However, strep throat is an infection in the throat and tonsils caused by bacteria called group A Streptococcus (group A strep).
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['Pain or a scratchy sensation in the throat.', 'Pain that worsens with swallowing or talking.', 'Difficulty swallowing.', 'Sore, swollen glands in your neck or jaw.', 'Swollen, red tonsils.', 'White patches or pus on your tonsils.', 'A hoarse or muffled voice.']
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An injury to the neck may strain muscles, causing neck pain and stiffness. If it affects the area of your throat, you may also experience some soreness. Some viruses that affect the throat, such as Epstein-Barr, can also cause viral meningitis, an inflammation of the membranes surrounding the brain and spinal cord.
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Strep throat, which is an infection because of streptococcus bacteria, is another cause of sore throats and tonsillitis. With strep throat, the sore throat is often more severe and persists. Tonsillitis is a painful inflammation or infection of the tonsils, the tissue masses located at the back of the throat.
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Infection Infections like tonsillitis and strep throat can cause a feeling of tightness or soreness in your throat. Other symptoms of a throat infection are: swollen glands. painful swallowing.
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Hoarseness; if acid reflux gets past the upper esophageal sphincter, it can enter the throat (pharynx) and even the voice box (larynx), causing hoarseness or sore throat. Laryngitis. Chronic dry cough, especially at night;GERD is a common cause of unexplained coughing.
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Many common viral infections can cause a sore throat to occur with a headache. Some examples include the flu, the common cold, and mononucleosis (mono). A less common viral cause of sore throat and headache is HIV. Sore throat, headache, and other flu-like symptoms can be a sign of early HIV infection.
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Other causes of a sore throat include: Allergies. Allergies to pet dander, molds, dust and pollen can cause a sore throat. The problem may be complicated by postnasal drip, which can irritate and inflame the throat.
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An itchy throat is a classic sign of allergies, allergic reaction, or early illness. Inhaled irritants can aggravate your throat, causing it to feel scratchy and uncomfortable.
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Strep Throat Symptoms. Sore throat symptoms are typically caused by inflammation due to a virus like the common cold. However, about 15 percent of sore throats are caused by bacteria called streptococcus, or strep. Strep throat requires treatment with an antibiotic, while viral causes of sore throat do not.
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A sore throat is pain, scratchiness or irritation of the throat that often worsens when you swallow. The most common cause of a sore throat (pharyngitis) is a viral infection, such as a cold or the flu.
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Strep throat is a bacterial infection that can make your throat feel sore and scratchy. Strep throat accounts for only a small portion of sore throats. If untreated, strep throat can cause complications, such as kidney inflammation or rheumatic fever.
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A common cause of ear pain when swallowing is an ear infection. Most ear infections are caused by a bacterial or viral infection in the middle ear. They usually cause swelling, fluid buildup, and irritation inside your ear, which can cause pain. Ear infections are common in children, but adults can also get them.
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Tonsillitis is an infection and inflammation of the tonsils, which are two lymph nodes at the back of the throat. Tonsillitis is a common cause of painful swallowing. Tonsillitis is a contagious condition. Viruses or bacterial infections, including strep throat, can cause tonsillitis.
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Often, globus pharyngeus is due to minor inflammation in the throat or at the back of the mouth. The throat muscles and mucous membranes can feel strained when the throat is dry, causing feelings that something is stuck in the throat. Medications and some medical conditions may cause dry throat.
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['Allergies. Allergies to pet dander, molds, dust and pollen can cause a sore throat. ... ', 'Dryness. Dry indoor air can make your throat feel rough and scratchy. ... ', 'Irritants. ... ', 'Muscle strain. ... ', 'Gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD). ... ', 'HIV infection. ... ', 'Tumors.']