what does a high wbc count in urine mean?
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Increased white blood cells in urine may indicate: A bacterial urinary tract infection. This is the most common cause of a high white blood cell count in urine. Inflammation of the urinary tract or kidneys.
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White blood cell (WBC) count is elevated in obesity (1) and is a risk factor for atherosclerosis (2). An elevated WBC count is present in impaired glucose tolerance (IGT) (3), and WBC count is associated with macro- and microangiopathic complications in type 2 diabetes (4).
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A high WBC count likely indicates that an infection is present somewhere in the body, while a low number might indicate that an infection or disease—such as HIV or cancer—has slowed the bone marrow's ability to produce new WBCs. Red blood cells (erythrocytes) are responsible for delivering oxygen throughout the body.
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The white blood cell (WBC) count indicates the number of white blood cells in a sample of blood. This count provides a clue to the presence of illness. White blood cells are made in the bone marrow and protect the body against infection and aid in the immune response.
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If you're pregnant and see blood in your urine, or your doctor detects blood during a routine urine test, it could be a sign of a urinary tract infection (UTI). A UTI is an infection in the urinary tract typically caused by bacteria.
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If your white blood cell count is higher than normal, you may have an infection or inflammation. Or, it could indicate that you have an immune system disorder or a bone marrow disease. A high white blood cell count can also be a reaction to medication. Platelet count.
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A high white blood cell count usually indicates: An increased production of white blood cells to fight an infection. A reaction to a drug that increases white blood cell production. A disease of bone marrow, causing abnormally high production of white blood cells.
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Your white blood cell count may be high because your body is fighting an infection. But other things can cause it, such as some medicines, burns, an illness, or other health problems. When your doctor sees that your white blood cell count is high, he or she will try to find out why, and then treat the cause.
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Their role is to fight infection, and they are essential for health and well-being. A high white blood cell count may indicate that the immune system is working to destroy an infection. It may also be a sign of physical or emotional stress.
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The following conditions can cause white blood cell counts to be high: Viral or bacterial infection. Inflammation. Excessive physical or emotional stress (such as fever, injury, or surgery)
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By far the most common cause of white blood cells in the urine is due to an infection of the urinary system – usually of the bladder, but may also be of the kidney. Although infection accounts for pus cells in the urine 98-99% of the time, it is not the only reason.
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Though it varies between individuals, a high white blood cell count (leukocytosis) is usually considered to be anything above 11,000 cells per μl of blood in an adult. This can be related to: Infection. Bone marrow disease.
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1. Bladder infections. Share on Pinterest A high number of leukocytes in the urine may indicate the presence of a urinary tract infection. A urinary tract infection (UTI) is a common cause of leukocytes in the urine.
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High levels may indicate infection, inflammatory disease or immune disorders. High globulin levels may also indicate certain types of cancer, such as multiple myeloma, Hodgkin's disease, or malignant lymphoma. However, abnormal results may be due to certain medications, dehydration, or other factors.
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Pyuria is the condition of urine containing white blood cells or pus. Defined as the presence of 6-10 or more neutrophils per high power field of unspun, voided mid-stream urine, it can be a sign of a bacterial urinary tract infection.
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Under normal conditions, the white blood cell count is between 4,000 and 11,000. A high white blood cell count could mean there is inflammation (swelling), which can be caused by rheumatoid arthritis (RA). However, infections, stress, and exercise will temporarily raise the white blood cell count, too.
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Blood in the urine means there are red blood cells (RBCs) in the urine. Often, the urine looks normal. But when checked under a microscope, it contains a high number of red blood cells. In some cases, the urine is pink, red, or the color of tea, which can be seen without the use of a microscope.