what are the difference between the north and south pole?
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The North and South poles are located at opposite ends of Earth's axis. ... Besides location, another major difference between the two poles is that “the South Pole has Antarctica as a land mass, while the North Pole is located in the Arctic Ocean,” Urban said.
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Geographic north (also called "true north") is the direction towards the fixed point we call the North Pole. Magnetic north is the direction towards the north magnetic pole, which is a wandering point where the Earth's magnetic field goes vertically down into the planet.
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Besides location, another major difference between the two poles is that “the South Pole has Antarctica as a land mass, while the North Pole is located in the Arctic Ocean,” Urban said.
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Answer. The axis line for the geographical true north/south is called the geographical meridian and the axis line joining the magnetic north/south is called the magnetic meridian. ... The North Magnetic Pole moves over time due to magnetic changes in the Earth's core.
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The length of continuous day or night increases northward from one day on the Arctic Circle to six months at the North Pole. The Antarctic Circle is the southern counterpart of the Arctic Circle, where on any given date conditions of daylight or darkness are exactly opposite.
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The Equator is the imaginary line halfway between the North and South Poles and is at zero degrees latitude. It divides the Earth into North and South Hemispheres and is equidistant from the North Pole and South Pole.
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Lines of longitude are imaginary lines which run in a north-south direction from the North Pole to the South Pole. The lines are called meridians of longitude and they are also measured in degrees (°) and minutes ('). The most important line of longitude is the Greenwich or Prime Meridian (0°).
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The angular difference between true north and magnetic north is known as the declination and is marked in degrees on your map as shown in Figure 6.7. ... The magnetic field lines of the earth are constantly changing, moving slowly westward ( to 1 degree every five years). This is why it is important to have a recent map.
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What is magnetic north - and why is it different to true north? True north is a fixed point on the globe. Magnetic north is quite different. Magnetic north is the direction that a compass needle points to as it aligns with the Earth's magnetic field.
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This effect is due to disturbances of the geomagnetic field by charged particles from the Sun. As of early 2019, the magnetic north pole is moving from Canada towards Siberia at a rate of approximately 55 km (34 mi) per year.
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Each planet in our solar system rotates on its axis. So, each planet has a North and South Pole, the points where an axis meets the planet's surface.
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Getting to the geographic North Pole is roughly 2,291 miles over land and 1233.64 miles over sea. That's (2,291/35) + (1233.64/4.41) = 345.19 hours. Based on our assumptions, that's 19 days, 4 hours, 15 minutes. And we would have needed to stop for gas 27 times on the trip.
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Geographical Differences The Northern Hemisphere refers to the half of the planet that is north of the equator, while the Southern Hemisphere is all of the planet south of the equator. Some continents run through both hemispheres, although all of Europe and North America are in the Northern Hemisphere.
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Distances from North-Pole North-Pole is 6,220.35 mi (10,010.68 km) north of the equator, so it is located in the northern hemisphere. How far is it from North-Pole to the South Pole? From North-Pole to the South Pole, it is 12,440.01 mi (20,020.26 km) in the north.
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['Variation & Deviation. Variation (or declination) is caused by the fact that the magnetic north pole is not located at the same spot as the true North pole. ... ', 'Angle of Dip Error. ... ', 'Acceleration. ... ', 'Turning. ... ', 'Turbulence.']
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The easiest way to remember the difference between latitude and longitude is by associating the terms with different parts of a ladder. Lines of latitude run east and west. ... The North Pole is at 90 degrees latitude (or 90.0° N) and the south poles is at -90 degrees latitude (or 90.0° S).
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At the surface at the South Pole, there is just snow and ice, there are no other natural significant features, no mountains sticking through the ice (there are hills and mountains beneath the ice, but they aren't tall enough to reach through) no rock, no solid ground, just a vast endless plateau of more snow and more ...