what are the raw materials used for making soap?
147573
['oils and fats.', 'soda lye or potash lye*', 'brine** (for glycerine recovery)', 'additives: sodium carbonate, sodium silicate, dyes, perfumes, etc., the use of which depends on the quality and type of soap desired.']
20387
Hand soaps are usually made with a combination of liquid fats and sodium hydroxide which is called “saponification”. Body washes are usually made in a similar manner but with potassium hydroxide instead of sodium hydroxide.
973863
Hard Soap: Hard soap is made using sodium hydroxide (NaOH) or lye. ... Soft Soap: Soft soap is made using potassium hydroxide (KOH) rather than sodium hydroxide. In addition to being softer, this type of soap has a lower melting point.
951674
Hard water and soap produce a curdy precipitate called soap scum. Hard water has a high concentration of dissolved minerals like calcium ions and magnesium ions in the form of dissolved salts. Soap contains sodium salt from stearic acid. ... Soapless detergents are made from propene and do not produce soap scum.
627548
['Advantages of Soap : (i) Soap is cheaper and readily available. (ii) It works well for cleaning of clothes with soft water (water which does not contain Ca2+ तथा Mg2+) ... ', 'Disadvantages of Soap : (i) It does not work well with hard water containing Ca2+ or Mg2+.']
601738
Soap is a mixture of compounds, The compounds are mainly the sodium salts of several long chain fatty acids. which are usually obtained by the hydrolysis of plant and animal oils/fats.
668488
Both Soap and detergents are composed of long non-polar hydrocarbon molecules with a polar or ionic end, thus they combine both polar and non-polar characteristics in the same molecule. ... Soap is made by reacting animal fat, stearic acid, with caustic soda, sodium hydroxide. The chemical name for soap is sodium stearate.
56633
You Can't Make Soap Without Lye Soap by definition is an alkali mixed with fats. When combined, a process called saponification happens, creating soap. ... In other words, without Lye, you just have a bucket of chunky, fatty oils floating in water.
1169357
Melt and pour soap is a ready-made soap base composed of fatty acids, glycerin, and other natural ingredients.
924792
The main raw materials required for the manufacturing of detergent powder & cake are acid slurry, soda ash, soda bicarb, sodium tripolyphosphate, soap stone, sodium silicate, sodium sulphate, synthetic dye etc.
1234263
Detergents are synthetic compounds, generally ammonium or sulfate salts of long chain carboxylic acids. These synthetic compounds can not be broken down into simple molecules by microbes and hence soaps are non biodegradable.
779194
['SheaMoisture African Black Soap Face & Body Bar - 3.5 oz. ... ', 'Raw Sugar Simply Bar Soap Lemon Sugar - 2pk. ... ', 'Raw Sugar Simply Bar Soap Raw Coconut + Mango - 2pk. ... ', "Raw Sugar Men's Bar Soap Eucalyptus + Cedar Leaf - 2pk. ... ", "Raw Sugar Men's Bar Soap Black Coconut + Sea Salt - 2pk."]
1352121
Found this on the internet: French Triple Milled Soaps are very much smoother to use than normal soaps and produce a more creamy, luxuriant lather more quickly that normal Soaps with a very even colour. When soap is made it is dried prior to being turned into soap bars.
271301
Conventional soaps can damage your skin It's been well documented over the years that conventional soaps, which are made by mixing fat or oil with an alkali such as lye, can wreck skin by changing its pH, obliterating healthy bacteria, and stripping away vital oils.
817407
The Ebers papyrus (Egypt, 1550 BC) reveals that the ancient Egyptians mixed animal and vegetable oils with alkaline salts to produce a soap-like substance. The Celts made their soap from animal fat and plant ashes and they named the product saipo, from which the word soap is derived.
417366
['10 ml of dish soap.', '100 ml of cold water.', '400 ml of white vinegar.', 'Food coloring.', 'Baking soda slurry (fill a cup about ½ with baking soda, then fill the rest of the way with water)', 'Empty 2 liter soda bottle.']
24787
['3 cups lux flakes(or any pure soap grated)', 'Around 2.5 litres of warm to hot water (you may need more or less )', 'Glitter or foil stars to make sparkly slime.', 'Edicol dyes or food colouring if you want to make coloured soap slime.', 'Whisks or egg beaters to mix it together and froth up.']