what enzymes are produced by the liver?
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There are several enzymes in the liver, including alanine transaminase (ALT), aspartate transaminase (AST), alkaline phosphatase (ALP), and gamma-glutamyl transpeptidase (GGT). Elevated liver enzymes, found with a blood test, indicate inflamed or injured liver cells.
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The liver digests food by producing bile to break down fats, removing toxins and breaking down and storing some vitamins and minerals. The pancreas produces enzymes to help break down proteins, fats and carbohydrates. The gall bladder stores the bile that is produced by the liver.
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This blood test measures an enzyme called alanine transaminase (ALT). Enzymes are chemicals that help the cells of your body work. ALT is an enzyme made in the liver. It is released into the blood when tissues are damaged. This enzyme is also called serum glutamic-pyruvic transaminase, or SGPT.
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Digestive enzymes are mostly produced in the pancreas, stomach, and small intestine.
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In most cases, liver enzyme levels are only mildly and temporarily elevated. Most of the time, elevated liver enzymes don't signal a chronic, serious liver problem.
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Digestive Enzyme Secretion The acinar cells produce digestive enzymes on the rough endoplasmic reticulum. ... They are secreted into the main pancreatic duct, which merges with the bile duct at the head of the pancreas and forms the Ampulla of Vater.
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Answer and Explanation: Most digestive enzymes are produced in the pancreas and small intestine.
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If liver disease is suspected, a vet will order lab work to evaluate organ function. 1﻿ Elevated liver enzymes found in the blood, like alanine transaminase (ALT), aspartate transaminase (AST), and alkaline phosphatase (ALP), can indicate a problem.
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Bile, or gall, is a dark-green-to-yellowish-brown fluid produced by the liver of most vertebrates that aids the digestion of lipids in the small intestine. In humans, bile is produced continuously by the liver (liver bile) and stored and concentrated in the gallbladder.
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Bile is a mixture of water, bile salts, cholesterol, and the pigment bilirubin. Hepatocytes in the liver produce bile, which then passes through the bile ducts to be stored in the gallbladder. ... Kupffer cells in the liver catch and destroy old, worn out red blood cells and pass their components on to hepatocytes.
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The small intestine contains all the enzymes that has been secreted by the pancreas and the liver. These may include: nuclease, pancreatic amylase, lipase, trypsin, bile (which is actually salt), and some bicarbonates (agai...
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Digestive enzymes are released, or secreted, by the organs of the digestive system. These enzymes include proteases that digest proteins, and nucleases that digest nucleic acids. Examples of digestive enzymes are: Amylase, produced in the mouth.
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When hep C infects the liver, the hepatocytes (liver cells) produce higher-than-normal enzymes such as ALT, indicating inflammation of the liver. When initially infected, ALT may skyrocket to 10 times the normal level.
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These enzymes include peptidases, sucrase, maltase, lactase and intestinal lipase. This is in contrast to the stomach, where the chief cells secrete pepsinogen. In the intestine, the digestive enzymes are not secreted by the cells of the intestine.
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The majority of digestive enzymes are active in the small intestine. Which organ or gland produces the greatest number of different digestive enzymes? The greatest number of different digestive enzymes are produced by the small intestine.
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Functions of the liver. The liver regulates most chemical levels in the blood and excretes a product called bile. This helps carry away waste products from the liver. All the blood leaving the stomach and intestines passes through the liver.
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Elevated liver enzymes are usually a temporary sign. Liver enzyme levels may return to normal quickly if a person follows the doctor's recommended treatment plan for the underlying condition. Hepatitis B & C are viral infections that can lead to inflammation of the liver and long-term issues, if left untreated.