what is the difference between genetic engineering and recombinant dna technology?
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Simply, Recombinant DNA technology is a technic used in Genetic engineering, While genetic engineering may includes deleting some genes from a genome, rDNA technology is used to insert foreign gene into genome, not to delete a gene but to replace it!
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Recombinant DNA technology is used to introduce desired characteristics to organisms. Bacteria are used as models in the recombinant DNA technology due to many reasons such as easy growth and manipulation, rapid cell division, simplicity, ability to select and screen transformants.
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Biomedical Engineering deals with human health or clinical industry. Biotechnology covers the study of microorganisms such as bacteria, but not the medical aspects. ... Biotechnology covers subjects such as Molecular Biology, Genetic Engineering, Biochemistry, Animal Cell and Tissue Culture, Immunology, Microbiology etc.
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Genetic engineering provides a quicker and more precise way to achieve the same goal, in one generation rather than twenty. Genetically Modified (GM) crops offer improved yields, enhanced nutritional value, longer shelf life, and resistance to drought, frost, or insect pests.
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Genetic engineering usually involves the transfer of individual genes from one microbe or cell to another; synthetic biology envisions the assembly of novel microbial genomes from a set of standardized genetic parts that are then inserted into a microbe or cell.
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Recombinant technology broadly refers to the molecular cloning of foreign DNA into bacterial extrachromosomal DNA elements (i.e., plasmids) that can be propagated in a bacterial host such as Escherichia coli. ... Thus the presence of the plasmid can give the host cell a survival advantage in its environment.
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Biological/Genetic Engineering is when you apply engineering principles to biological systems in order to solve problems. Problems may involve sustainable food, materials, energy, and health. The engineered organisms or the products they are engineered to create are considered a technology - biotechnology.
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In a nutshell: Hybrids are the product of guided natural reproduction, while GMOs are the result of unnatural, high-tech methods used to create untested organisms that would never emerge in nature. Above: Many processed foods contain GM ingredients, even though the long-term effects of GMOs are unknown.
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Plasmids are used in the techniques and research of genetic engineering and gene therapy by gene transfer to bacterial cells or to cells of superior organisms, whether other plants, animals, or other living organisms, to improve their resistance to diseases or to improve their growth rates or to improve any other ...
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While Biochemical Engineering deals with the various bioreactors that are used in the manufacturing of food stuffs, pharmaceuticals and waste treatment whereas Chemical Engineering involves manufacturing of finished products using the raw materials by applying chemicals so as to change their chemical or physical ...
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1. What does it mean to "genetically engineer" an organism? When scientists genetically engineer a plant or animal, they are generally removing a gene from one organism (or a specific variety of an organism) and transferring that gene to a different organism (or different variety) using recombinant DNA methods.
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Bioengineered crops are created through natural cross-pollination, while genetically modified crops are created by additions or deletions to DNA. ... Genetically modified crops are created through natural cross-pollination, while bio-engineered crops are created by additions or deletions to DNA.
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The possible benefits of genetic engineering include: More nutritious food. Tastier food. Disease- and drought-resistant plants that require fewer environmental resources (such as water and fertilizer)
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Genetic engineering also helps speed up the process of creating new foods with desired traits. The possible benefits of genetic engineering include: More nutritious food. Tastier food.
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Answer and Explanation: In genetic engineering gel electrophoresis is used to confirm the products of polymerase chain reaction and look for the products of restriction digest reactions and ligation. Genetic engineering is when scientists splice together different pieces of DNA to create new sequences.
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There are many benefits to using genetic engineering . It is used in agriculture to do things such as, improve the yields of important economic crops, and provide insect or pest resistance. It is also used in the medical field to create insulin, which can be used for treating diabetes .
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The distinction between the two is based on purpose. Gene therapy seeks to alter genes to correct genetic defects and thus prevent or cure genetic diseases. Genetic engineering aims to modify the genes to enhance the capabilities of the organism beyond what is normal.