what is gerd and what are the causes signs/symptoms and treatments/nursing considerations for it?
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GERD is caused by frequent acid reflux. When you swallow, a circular band of muscle around the bottom of your esophagus (lower esophageal sphincter) relaxes to allow food and liquid to flow into your stomach. Then the sphincter closes again.
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Another common symptom of acid reflux is regurgitation -- or the sensation of acid backing up into your throat or mouth. Regurgitation can produce a sour or bitter taste, and you may experience "wet burps." Dyspepsia. Many people with acid reflux disease also have a syndrome called dyspepsia.
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GERD symptoms are common during pregnancy. But they rarely cause complications, such as inflammation of the esophagus (esophagitis). Most of the time, symptoms of heartburn improve after the baby is born. Treatment for pregnant women with GERD is like treatment for other people who have GERD.
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GERD Diet. This diet is used to help reduce discomfort in the esophagus caused by Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease (GERD). Symptoms such as heartburn, and chest discomfort and a bitter taste in the mouth often occur, due to acid washing up from the stomach.
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Disease Site Gastro-oesophageal reflux disease (also known as GORD, gastroesophageal reflux disease, GERD or acid reflux disease) is a disease of the distal oesophagus and stomach.
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Gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD) occurs when the amount of gastric juice that refluxes into the esophagus exceeds the normal limit, causing symptoms with or without associated esophageal mucosal injury (ie, esophagitis).
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Severe GERD symptoms When gastric acid irritates the stomach lining, it's called gastritis. Gastritis and acid reflux are sometimes known as hyperacidity.
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Acid reflux and GERD Occasionally, stomach acid reaches the tubes leading to the inner ear. This may irritate the inner ear and cause dizziness in some people. Other symptoms of GERD and acid reflux include: heartburn after eating and at night.
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Acid reflux is a digestive disease that occurs when stomach acid back flows into the esophagus. It can cause regurgitation and nausea, as well as coughing. Heartburn is a classic symptom of acid reflux. It can feel like burning in the chest.
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Heartburn/GERD Heartburn or acid reflux is also called indigestion and gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD). It happens when stomach acid splashes up from your stomach. This can cause a sudden pain or burning feeling in the chest. Heartburn is a common cause of chest pain.
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Proton pump inhibitors are used to: Relieve symptoms of acid reflux, or gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD). This is a condition in which food or liquid moves up from the stomach to the esophagus (the tube from the mouth to the stomach). Treat a duodenal or stomach (gastric) ulcer.
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When stomach acid irritates the esophagus, it creates a burning sensation called heartburn. GERD can feel like your throat is tight, or like you have a lump or food stuck in your throat. You might have trouble swallowing.
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GERD is chronic acid reflux caused by a weakness in the lower esophageal sphincter (LES), the valve the separates the esophagus and the stomach. Gastroparesis, in contrast, often develops after an injury to the vagus nerve, which is responsible for stimulating contractions in the stomach and intestines.
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Silent reflux symptoms in adults are not the same as GERD because of the part of the anatomy the acid is affecting. The acid is targeting the larynx, rather than the esophagus, making the diagnosis more difficult because the symptoms present as a cough.
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While it's normal to experience acid reflux occasionally, those who experience it more than twice per week may have a more serious problem known as gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD). GERD is a chronic form of acid reflux that can irritate the lining of your esophagus, causing it to become inflamed.
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Gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD) occurs when stomach acid frequently flows back into the tube connecting your mouth and stomach (esophagus). This backwash (acid reflux) can irritate the lining of your esophagus. Many people experience acid reflux from time to time.
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Common distinguishing factors: Timing: With heartburn being the most common symptom of GERD, symptoms of reflux are likely to occur shortly after eating, where symptoms of gallbladder disease usually occurs several hours after eating and have more consistent patterns of reoccurrence the same time each day.