what is plant and animal reproduction?
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Reproduction is the process by which plants and animals produce offspring. ... Sexual reproduction involves the union of an egg (female sex cell) and sperm (male sex cell) to produce a cell that is genetically different than the parent cells.
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Most fruits have seeds, which makes them capable of developing into new plants. A fruit is a matured and ripened ovary of a plant, which is why it contains seeds for plant reproduction. ... Most vegetables are deficient seeds, which makes them different a fruit, though some vegetables are used in plant procreation.
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The most common form of plant reproduction utilized by people is seeds, but a number of asexual methods are utilized which are usually enhancements of natural processes, including: cutting, grafting, budding, layering, division, sectioning of rhizomes, roots, tubers, bulbs, stolons, tillers, etc., and artificial ...
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Zygotes are cells produced as a result of sexual reproduction when male and female gametes are fused for fertilization to take place. Zoospores, on the other hand are the asexually reproductive structures generated by some algal and fungi species to reproduce.
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Reproduction may be asexual when one individual produces genetically identical offspring, or sexual when the genetic material from two individuals is combined to produce genetically diverse offspring. Asexual reproduction in animals occurs through fission, budding, fragmentation, and parthenogenesis.
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Flowering plants. Flowering plants are the dominant plant form on land and they reproduce by sexual and asexual means. Often their most distinguishing feature is their reproductive organs, commonly called flowers.
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-There are female and male parts needed in both processes. - Both produce an egg. -Both produce offspring by sexual reproduction. -Both have sperm, but in plants we call it pollen.
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Pollination is the transfer of pollen grains from an anther to a stigma. Pollen can be transferred by an animal or by the wind. Fertilisation takes place inside the ovary when the nucleus of pollen grain fuses with the nucleus of an ovule to produce a zygote.
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Most fruits have seeds, which makes them capable of developing into new plants. A fruit is a matured and ripened ovary of a plant, which is why it contains seeds for plant reproduction.
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Sexual reproduction, like we and most animals have, is actually pretty unusual. Bacteria and Archaea reproduce asexually, by simply dividing a parent cell into two new cells in a process called binary fission. Reproduction in bacteria and archaea is asexual and usually takes place by binary fission.
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Main modes of nutrition in plants and animals are: 1. ... Plants and animals do not obtain food by the same processes. Plants and some bacteria have the green pigment chlorophyll to help synthesize food, while animals, fungi and other bacteria depend on other organisms for food.
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['Gamete Production. The process of reproduction in humans begins with meiosis. ... ', 'Sexual Intercourse. ... ', 'Fertilization and Cleavage. ... ', 'Gestation and Birth. ... ', 'Sexual Reproduction Model.']
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Cloning or clone reproduction is an in vitro process of obtaining multiple copies of the same organism using molecular biological and genetic engineering techniques. Asexual reproduction is the process where new organisms are produced without the fusion of gametes or reproductive cells (sperms and ova).
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The plant kingdom consists of organisms which posess the ability to generate their own food through a process called photosynthesis. The animalia kingdom is not capable of this process so they are obligated to obtain food from others. Known to date there are about 250,000 known types of plants.
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ADVERTISEMENTS: Main modes of nutrition in plants and animals are: 1. Autotrophic nutrition 2. ... Plants and animals do not obtain food by the same processes. Plants and some bacteria have the green pigment chlorophyll to help synthesize food, while animals, fungi and other bacteria depend on other organisms for food.
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Parthenogenesis is a form of reproduction in which an egg can develop into an embryo without being fertilized by a sperm. Parthenogenesis is derived from the Greek words for “virgin birth,” and several insect species including aphids, bees, and ants are known to reproduce by parthenogenesis.
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Differences Between Plantae and Animalia The plant kingdom consists of organisms which posess the ability to generate their own food through a process called photosynthesis. The animalia kingdom is not capable of this process so they are obligated to obtain food from others.