what are the two major parts of the human skeleton?
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The skeleton is traditionally divided into two major parts: the axial skeleton and the appendicular skeleton, both of which are pictured below. The axial skeleton forms the axis of the body. It includes the skull, vertebral column (spine), and rib cage.
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The 4 main components of the skeletal system are different types of connective tissues: Bones – rigid structure ▪ Cartilage – soft, cushions the joints ▪ Ligaments – attach bone to bone ▪ Tendons – attach muscle to bone. Tendons link the skeletal and the muscular systems.
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['connective tissue proper.', 'cartilage.', 'bone and dentin.', 'blood and lymph.']
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The human appendicular skeleton is composed of the bones of the upper limbs, the lower limbs, the pectoral girdle, and the pelvic girdle.
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The axial skeleton consist of: the skull, hyoid bones, vertebral column, ribs, and sternum.
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The axial skeleton includes all the bones along the body's long axis. Let's work our way down this axis to learn about these structures and the bones that form them. The axial skeleton includes the bones that form the skull, laryngeal skeleton, vertebral column, and thoracic cage.
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The axial skeleton forms the central axis of the human body and consists of the skull, vertebral column, and thoracic cage.
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The skeletal system includes the bones of the skeleton and the cartilages, ligaments, and other connective tissue that stabilize or connect the bones. In addition to supporting the weight of the body, bones work together with muscles to maintain body position and to produce controlled, precise movements.
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The adult human skeleton usually consists of 206 named bones. These bones can be grouped in two divisions: axial skeleton and appendicular skeleton. The 80 bones of the axial skeleton form the vertical axis of the body. They include the bones of the head, vertebral column, ribs and breastbone or sternum.
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The skeletal system includes the bones of the skeleton and the cartilages, ligaments, and other connective tissue that stabilize or connect the bones. In addition to supporting the weight of the body, bones work together with muscles to maintain the body's position and to produce controlled, precise movements.
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The appendicular skeleton is made up of bones of the upper and lower extremities and the boney girdles, which hold the extremities to the axial skeleton. It consists of the pectoral girdle, which is the scapula and clavicle. The upper extremities are the humorous, ulna, radius, carpals, metacarpals, and phalanges.
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The axial skeleton forms the vertical axis of the body and includes the bones of the head, neck, back, and chest of the body. It consists of 80 bones that include the skull, vertebral column, and thoracic cage. The appendicular skeleton consists of 126 bones and includes all bones of the upper and lower limbs.
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['Femur (thigh bone) – the longest and the largest bone in the body, part of the hip joint and part of the knee joint.', 'Tibia (shinbone, shankbone) – is the larger and stronger of the two bones int the leg below the knee, and connects the knee with the ankle bones.']
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What is the skeletal system? The skeletal system is your body's central framework. It consists of bones and connective tissue, including cartilage, tendons, and ligaments. It's also called the musculoskeletal system.
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The basic parts of the human body are the head, neck, torso, arms and legs.
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The axial skeleton forms the central axis of the human body and includes the bones of the skull, the ossicles of the middle ear, the hyoid bone of the throat, the vertebral column, and the thoracic cage (ribcage).
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Divisions of the Skeleton. The adult human skeleton usually consists of 206 named bones. These bones can be grouped in two divisions: axial skeleton and appendicular skeleton. The 80 bones of the axial skeleton form the vertical axis of the body.