what is a risk factor associated with macrovascular complications of diabetes mellitus?
156197
People with diabetes (particularly type 2 DM) frequently have many traditional risk factors for CVD, including central obesity, dyslipidemia (ie, elevated serum triglyceride, LDL, and free fatty acid levels and low high-density lipoprotein levels), and hypertension.
483353
Based on non-invasive scores, our study suggested that more than 70% of type-1 diabetics had fatty liver and advanced fibrosis, showing a presence in 2-22% of these patients (Fig. 1). Besides the complications associated with type-1 diabetes these patients are at high risk of complications associated with NAFLD.
59685
Complications of Diabetes Complications include kidney damage, often leading to dialysis, eye damage, which could result in blindness, or an increased risk for heart disease or stroke.
310976
['Weight. Being overweight is a primary risk factor for prediabetes. ... ', 'Waist size. A large waist size can indicate insulin resistance. ... ', 'Diet. ... ', 'Inactivity. ... ', 'Age. ... ', 'Family history. ... ', 'Race. ... ', 'Gestational diabetes.']
710957
People suffering from type 1 and type 2 diabetes are more likely to be at risk from heart attacks, strokes and high blood pressure. Vascular problems, such as poor circulation to the legs and feet, are also more likely to affect diabetes patients.
1469860
Poorly controlled or uncontrolled gestational diabetes increases the risk of preeclampsia, preterm delivery, large-sized baby, caesarean section, newborn with low blood sugar, breathing difficulties and jaundice.
10269
How diabetes affects the bones. People with diabetes mellitus, types 1 and 2, have an increased risk of osteoporosis, a condition which causes bones to weaken. Risk factors for osteoporosis include the duration of diabetes and how well controlled blood glucose levels are.
662102
The presence of one increases the risk of having the other. This close relationship between diabetes and hypertension suggests a possible common genetic or pathophysiological process or both. Hypertension and diabetes are associated with increased risk of CVD and renal disease.
464625
Diabetes and high blood pressure. Having diabetes raises your risk of heart disease, stroke, kidney disease and other health problems. Having high blood pressure also raises this risk. If you have diabetes and high blood pressure together, this raises your risk of health problems even more.
1446990
The combination of high blood pressure and type 2 diabetes can greatly increase your risk of having a heart attack or stroke. Having type 2 diabetes and high blood pressure also increases your chances of developing other diabetes-related diseases, such as kidney disease and retinopathy.
1116889
There are some risk factors for type 2 diabetes that people can take steps to try and avoid, including: getting little or no exercise. hypertension, or high blood pressure. obesity or being overweight, especially having excess weight around the midriff.
890696
Over time, high blood sugar can damage blood vessels and the nerves that control your heart. People with diabetes are also more likely to have other conditions that raise the risk for heart disease: High blood pressure increases the force of blood through your arteries and can damage artery walls.
1340094
Diabetes dramatically increases your risk of various cardiovascular problems, including coronary artery disease with chest pain (angina), heart attack, stroke, narrowing of the arteries (atherosclerosis) and high blood pressure. Nerve damage (neuropathy).
421580
Some of the potential complications of diabetes include: Heart and blood vessel disease. Diabetes dramatically increases the risk of heart disease, stroke, high blood pressure and narrowing of blood vessels (atherosclerosis). Nerve damage (neuropathy).
52563
['Overweight or obesity.', "Insulin resistance, in which your cells don't take up sugar in response to the hormone insulin.", 'High blood sugar (hyperglycemia), indicating prediabetes or type 2 diabetes.', 'High levels of fats, particularly triglycerides, in the blood.']
120176
Over time, type 1 diabetes complications can affect major organs in your body, including heart, blood vessels, nerves, eyes and kidneys. Maintaining a normal blood sugar level can dramatically reduce the risk of many complications. Eventually, diabetes complications may be disabling or even life-threatening.
1362914
Diet. A diet high in fat, calories, and cholesterol increases your risk of diabetes. A poor diet can lead to obesity (another risk factor for diabetes) and other health problems.