what antibiotics are used to treat meningitis?
153987
Commonly used meningitis treatments include a class of antibiotics called cephalosporins, especially Claforan (cefotaxime) and Rocephin (ceftriaxone). Various penicillin-type antibiotics, aminoglycoside drugs such as gentamicin, and others, are also used.
809484
Data from 24 studies, most of high quality, including 6885 participants found that rifampin (also known as rifampicin), ciprofloxacin, ceftriaxone and penicillin are effective agents for eradicating carriage of N meningitidis.
659159
Minocycline is used to treat many different bacterial infections, such as urinary tract infections, respiratory infections, skin infections, severe acne, chlamydia, tick fever, and others. It is also used for gonorrhoea, syphilis, and other infections as a second-line drug in those with a penicillin allergy.
445031
['Minocycline is an antibiotic in the tetracycline family. ... ', 'More recently , researchers have demonstrated its anti-inflammatory, immune-modulating, and neuroprotective properties.', 'Since the late 1960s , some rheumatologists have successfully used tetracyclines for rheumatoid arthritis (RA).']
1241575
Meningitis is an infection of the meninges, the membranes that surround the brain and spinal cord. Encephalitis is inflammation of the brain itself.
448788
['Amoxicillin/augmentin.', 'Ceftriaxone (Rocephin)', 'Cephalexin (Keflex)', 'Ciprofloxacin (Cipro)', 'Fosfomycin (Monurol)', 'Levofloxacin (Levaquin)', 'Nitrofurantoin (Macrodantin, Macrobid)', 'Trimethoprim/sulfamethoxazole (Bactrim, Septra)']
1455824
['amoxicillin.', 'ampicillin.', 'ciprofloxacin (excluding Ciprofloxacin XR)', 'penicillin VK and.', 'sulfamethoxazole/Trimethoprim (SMZ-TMP)']
26279
Penicillin or amoxicillin is the antibiotic of choice to treat scarlet fever.
380642
Common antibiotics used to treat gastrointestinal infection are penicillin, cephalosporin, antifolate / sulfa combinations, nitroimidazole, penem, glycopeptide, and monobactam antibiotics.
1419851
Cephalosporins. Third-generation cephalosporins (cefotaxime or ceftriaxone) are recommended for the treatment of childhood bacterial meningitis (A-I) and for pneumococcal and meningococcal meningitis caused by penicillin-resistant strains (A-III).
1040493
Medications will be administered directly in the ear and orally. Antibiotics (such as amoxicillin-clavulanate, enrofloxacin, clindamycin, or cefpodoxime) will be used for a bacterial infection for 6-8 weeks minimum.
781178
Meningitis is usually caused by a viral or bacterial infection. Viral meningitis is the most common and least serious type. Bacterial meningitis is rare, but can be very serious if not treated.
28102
['Amoxil (amoxicillin)', 'Augmentin (amoxicillin/potassium clavulanate)', 'Cortisporin (neomycin/polymxcin b/hydrocortisone) solution or suspension.', 'Cortisporin TC (colistin/neomycin/thonzonium/hydrocortisone) suspension.', 'Ciprodex (ciprofloxacin/dexamethasone) suspension.']
1144846
['Hib/MenC vaccine given as a single jab containing vaccines against meningitis C (1st dose) and Hib (4th dose)', 'MMR vaccine (measles, mumps and rubella), given as a single jab.', 'PCV (pneumococcal) – 2nd dose.', 'MenB vaccine – 3rd dose.']
1114126
We conclude that ceftriaxone is superior to cefuroxime for the treatment of acute bacterial meningitis in children and that the benefits of milder hearing impairment and more rapid sterilization of the cerebrospinal fluid with ceftriaxone outweigh the problem of reversible biliary pseudolithiasis with this drug.
97615
['Amoxil (amoxicillin)', 'Augmentin (amoxicillin/potassium clavulanate)', 'Cortisporin (neomycin/polymxcin b/hydrocortisone) solution or suspension.', 'Cortisporin TC (colistin/neomycin/thonzonium/hydrocortisone) suspension.']
1291202
Three antifungal drugs are of benefit in the treatment of cryptococcal meningitis in patients with AIDS: amphotericin B, fluconazole, and flucytosine.