what is iupac name of urea?
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Urea, also known as carbamide, is an organic compound with chemical formula CO(NH2)2. This amide has two –NH2 groups joined by a carbonyl (C=O) functional group.
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Urea, a nitrogenous waste material, is the end product excreted in urine when ammonia is metabolized by animals, such as mammals.
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['ACQ.', 'Borates.', 'Copper azole.', 'Copper naphthenate.', 'Copper-HDO (Bis-(Ncyclohexyldiazeniumdioxy-copper)).', 'Polymeric betaine.']
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Urine is an aqueous solution of greater than 95% water. Other constituents include urea, chloride, sodium, potassium, creatinine and other dissolved ions, and inorganic and organic compounds. Urea is a non-toxic molecule made of toxic ammonia and carbon dioxide.
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Urea is used to treat dry/rough skin conditions (e.g., eczema, psoriasis, corns, callus) and some nail problems (e.g., ingrown nails). It may also be used to help remove dead tissue in some wounds to help wound healing. Urea is known as a keratolytic.
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UREA formed by combining two ammonia molecules (NH3) with a carbon dioxide (CO2) molecule in the urea cycle. Dissolved in water, it is neither acidic nor basic . ... ... It it actually Arrhenius base that deprotonates water leaving OH- in its water solution , which in turn works as base.
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Anhydrous Ammonia the most prevalent and lowest cost form of nitrogen, is 82% nitrogen. Urea has the highest nitrogen content of all solid fertilizers at 46% N. UAN solutions, such as 28% and 32% liquid nitrogen, are made up of different forms of nitrogen.
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No, they are not the same. Another difference is that urea is organic compound since it contains carbon atom,but ammonium nitrate is inorganic compound. The interesting thing is that urea is the first organic compound synthesized in laboratory.
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Urea and creatinine are nitrogenous end products of metabolism. Urea is the primary metabolite derived from dietary protein and tissue protein turnover. Creatinine is the product of muscle creatine catabolism.
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['Blood Urea Nitrogen (BUN)', 'Calcium.', 'Carbon Dioxide (Bicarbonate)', 'Chloride.', 'Creatinine.', 'Glucose.', 'Potassium.', 'Sodium.']
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['Alanine – ala – A.', 'Arginine – arg – R.', 'Asparagine – asn – N.', 'Aspartic acid – asp – D.', 'Cysteine – cys – C.', 'Glutamine – gln – Q.', 'Glutamic acid – glu – E.', 'Glycine – gly – G.']
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Urea is end product of protein metabolism and results.
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Four atoms of hydrogen are present in one mole of urea. The reason is since urea (NH2)2CO. This formula shows that there are two atoms of Nitrogen, four atoms of hydrogen and one atom each of carobon and oxygen, for a total of eight atoms.
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Urea and Uric Acid: Urea is produced from the conversion of ammonia. Ammonia comes from the breakdown of amino acids which can be dangerous if too much ammonia is in the body. Uric acid is produced from purines in foods after it has been digested.
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The urea cycle (also known as the ornithine cycle) is a cycle of biochemical reactions that produces urea (NH2)2CO from ammonia (NH3). This cycle occurs in ureotelic organisms. The urea cycle converts highly toxic ammonia to urea for excretion.
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IUPAC nomenclature is based on naming a molecule's longest chain of carbons connected by single bonds, whether in a continuous chain or in a ring. All deviations, either multiple bonds or atoms other than carbon and hydrogen, are indicated by prefixes or suffixes according to a specific set of priorities.
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Given Urea= NH2- CO- NH2 And we know that Total mass of urea = 60 Mass of nitrogen = 14 Two molecules of nitrogen= 2*14= 28 Percentage of nitrogen = Mass of Nitrogen/(Urea ) x 100 = 28/60 x 100 = 46.6% Hence Percentage of nitrogen in urea is 46% Option A is the right answer.