what are similarities between kinetic and potential energy?
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The energy of a body or a system with respect to the motion of the body or of the particles in the system. Potential Energy is the stored energy in an object or system because of its position or configuration. Kinetic energy of an object is relative to other moving and stationary objects in its immediate environment.
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An important difference is that momentum is a vector quantity - it has a direction in space, and momenta combine like forces do. Kinetic energy is a scalar quantity - it has no direction in space, and kinetic energies combine like "regular numbers."
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We know that potential energy is the energy that is stored within an object while kinetic energy is the energy that is in motion. The connection between the two is that potential energy transforms into kinetic energy. This can be seen in an example such as a book sitting on a counter.
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The kinetic energy of a moving object is directly proportional to its mass and directly proportional to the square of its velocity. This means that an object with twice the mass and equal speed will have twice the kinetic energy while an object with equal mass and twice the speed will have quadruple the kinetic energy.
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The remaining forms have qualities of both kinetic and potential energy. Sound is made up of vibrations (put your hand on a stereo speaker), thermal energy consists of moving molecules in air or in an object, and mechanical energy is the combination of kinetic and potential energy of a moving object.
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Objects can have stored, or potential, energy when work has been done (such as raising an object in the air) or by virtue of their position (such as sitting at the top of a hill). Potential energy changes to kinetic energy when the object moves. ... Kinetic energy is a form of energy that results from an object's motion.
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Kinetic energy is the energy an object has because of its motion. If we want to accelerate an object, then we must apply a force. Applying a force requires us to do work. After work has been done, energy has been transferred to the object, and the object will be moving with a new constant speed.
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Examples of stored or potential energy include batteries and water behind a dam. Objects in motion are examples of kinetic energy. Charged particles—such as electrons and protons—create electromagnetic fields when they move, and these fields transport the type of energy we call electromagnetic radiation, or light.
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Kinetic and Potential Energy Difference The capacity to do work is called as Energy. ... When an object is at rest, the body is said to possess potential energy. In another case, when the object is in motion, then it is said to possess kinetic energy.
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The measurement of kinetic energy in an object is calculated based on the object's mass and velocity. It is measured in Joules. Potential energy is a form of energy that results from an object's position or arrangement of parts. It is stored energy that can become kinetic energy.
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Mechanical energy can be either kinetic (energy of motion) or potential (energy of position). An object that possesses mechanical energy is able to do work.
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Potential energy is energy stored in an object due to its position or arrangement. Kinetic energy is energy of an object due to its movement - its motion. All types of energy can be transformed into other types of energy.
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It is a matter of situation, energy is something that helps solving problems with movement of bodies. ... As you see, thermodynamical kinetic energy is about summing macroscopic energies of molecules of substance, while mechanical kinetic energy has to do with movement of a body.
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A collision of pool balls is an example of kinetic energy being transferred from one object to another. Kinetic energy is the energy of mass in motion. The kinetic energy of an object is the energy it has because of its motion.
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No. Velocity is the speed and direction of movement; kinetic energy is the amount of energy being carried in that movement. ... So, if two things are moving with the same velocity, but one has more mass, that one will also have more kinetic energy.
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['Kinetic energy is the energy in moving objects or mass. Examples include mechanical energy, electrical energy etc.', 'Potential energy is any form of energy that has stored potential that can be put to future use.']
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Some people think momentum and kinetic energy are the same. They are both related to an object's velocity (or speed) and mass, but momentum is a vector quantity that describes the amount of mass in motion. Kinetic energy is a measure of an object's energy from motion, and is a scalar.