what is the difference between evidence and explanation?
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Evidence: the sources you use to support your claim. 4. Explanation: the reasoning for why your evidence supports your claim.
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Your explanation, for example, could be, “An observation is something you sense: taste, touch, smell, see, or hear. An inference is something you decide or think about a thing or event after you observe it.” 2. Put the “Observation and Inference warm-Up” transparency on the overhead.
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An explanation is a type of non-fiction text that explains a process (such as how something works or why something happens). ... The main difference is that reports usually describe an object (e.g. All about hedgehogs, The City of Paris), while explanations describe a process (something that happens).
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Theories are ideas that summarize and explain facts. theories are ways of explaining facts. A testable proposition that describes a relationship that may exist between events.
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Which statement summarizes the difference between a law and a theory? A law describes natural phenomena, but a theory explains why those phenomena occur. The data from one particular experiment do not agree with a current theory.
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Observation is objective while inference is subjective. Observation is what one perceives or notices. On the other hand, the inference is an explanation or assumption of what one has perceived or seen. Observation is based on hands-on experience.
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The primary differences are that while historical explanation is based on facts occurring in reality, a scientific explanation is one which is based on research and accumulated facts which are obtained as results.
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Deductive arguments have unassailable conclusions assuming all the premises are true, but inductive arguments simply have some measure of probability that the argument is true—based on the strength of the argument and the evidence to support it.
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An explanation is a type of non-fiction text that explains a process (such as how something works or why something happens). ... The main difference between them is that explanations are describing something, but instructions are telling someone what to do.
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Deduction has theories that predict an outcome, which are tested by experiments. Induction makes observations that lead to generalizations for how that thing works. If the premises are true in deduction, the conclusion is definitely true. If the premises are true in induction, the conclusion is probably true.
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As nouns the difference between reason and example is that reason is a cause: while example is something that is representative of all such things in a group.
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Evidence is simply information that points to a specific conclusion. ... A fact is a confirmed observation, evidence typically uses facts to form a conclusion… see previous answers, conclusions based on facts, while better than speculation may not always themselves become facts.
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Anecdotal evidence, which is more of a logical term regarding argumentation, and hearsay evidence, which is a legal term, means somewhat similar things as terms. ... Anecdotal evidence is not, thus, based on clear, definitive fact, and as such, it is not generally considered useful or admissible in court.
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1 Answer. A hypothesis is the prediction about the outcome of an experiment. An inference is conclusion drawn based on observations and prior knowledge.
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Your explanation, for example, could be, “An observation is something you sense: taste, touch, smell, see, or hear. An inference is something you decide or think about a thing or event after you observe it.” 2.
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An argument explains what someone believes, while persuasion attempts to change someone else's opinion. ... Arguments usually look at both sides of an issue and then form a final opinion based on the evidence. Persuasion is more one-sided because you want others to believe that your idea is the best.
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As nouns the difference between argument and theory is that argument is a fact or statement used to support a proposition; a reason while theory is (obsolete) mental conception; reflection, consideration.