what is the difference between carbon monoxide and carbon dioxide?
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The critical chemical difference is that CO2 contains one atom of carbon and two atoms of oxygen, whilst CO has one carbon and one oxygen atom. Carbon dioxide is non-flammable, whilst carbon monoxide is not – we certainly wouldn't encourage you to light a match in order to determine which gas is which.
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Carbon monoxide poisoning is caused by inhaling combustion fumes. When too much carbon monoxide is in the air you're breathing, your body replaces the oxygen in your red blood cells with carbon monoxide.
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CO2 also differs from water in that unlike water which goes from a solid to a liquid to a gas by melting or freezing or condensing or evaporating or boiling, CO2 undergoes something called sublimation - going straight from a solid to a gas and vice versa. It has no liquid phase. How do I melt carbon dioxide?
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Carbon monoxide is produced when fuels such as gas, oil, coal and wood do not burn fully. Burning charcoal, running cars and the smoke from cigarettes also produce carbon monoxide gas.
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Natural gas is a fuel and is more flammable than carbon monoxide. ... However, natural gas can also suffocate you just as carbon monoxide does. Natural gas is less dangerous because it is not odorless. Most people will be aware that they have a natural gas leak because they will smell gas in their home.
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A molecule of carbon monoxide (CO) contains one carbon atom and one oxygen atom. This image shows four representations chemists use for carbon monoxide. In the colored models, carbon is light gray and oxygen is red. Carbon monoxide is flammable and is quite toxic to humans and other oxygen-breathing organisms.
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A molecule of carbon monoxide (CO) contains one carbon atom and one oxygen atom. This image shows four representations chemists use for carbon monoxide.
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Carbon dioxide is made up of molecules of carbon dioxide, or CO. Each molecule is composed of one carbon atom and two oxygen atoms, covalently bonded together. ... If the material is made up of more than one kind of molecule and would not be the same material without those different molecules, then it is a mixture.
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The easiest way to see if there is carbon monoxide inside your home is with a carbon monoxide detector (this tool is different from a carbon monoxide meter). In fact, many building codes require a carbon monoxide gas detector.
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Carbon monoxide (CO) is a poisonous, colorless, odorless and tasteless gas. ... CO is a common industrial hazard resulting from the incomplete burning of material containing carbon such as natural gas, gasoline, kerosene, oil, propane, coal, or wood.
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In particular, the mass density of nitrogen gas is similar to methane, while carbon dioxide is much heavier than methane in reservoir conditions. These differences cause loss of inert gas or productivity to vary.
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Carbon monoxide is a highly poisonous, odorless, colorless, and tasteless gas. It is very flammable in air over a wide range of concentrations (George 2001) and burns in air with a bright blue flame (O'Neil et al. 2006). It becomes a liquid at 81.62 K (-191.53 °C) and is insoluble in water above 70 °C (George 2001).
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CO2 also differs from water in that unlike water which goes from a solid to a liquid to a gas by melting or freezing or condensing or evaporating or boiling, CO2 undergoes something called sublimation - going straight from a solid to a gas and vice versa. It has no liquid phase.
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Carbon monoxide is an odorless gas that is deadly if inhaled in large quantities. ... A flashing green light on a carbon monoxide detector signals that there has been an electrical outage and that the detector is not receiving the normal amount of power it requires to function optimally.
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The main differences between greenhouse gases and air pollutants are how they affect our health and the environment. ... The main problems caused by air pollution occur close to the ground, such as soiling of buildings and producing health effects, but greenhouse gases affect the whole of the atmosphere.
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Solid fuel fires burning slower than usual. The smell of unusual gases in your house. While carbon monoxide is odourless, sometimes it is accompanied by exhaust gases you can in fact smell. A pilot light that is frequently blowing out.
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The molecular formula of a compound tells us how many atoms of each element are in one molecule. A carbon dioxide molecule, which has the formula CO2, contains one carbon atom and two oxygen atoms.