what is the difference between organic substances and inorganic substance?
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The primary difference that lies between these organic compounds and inorganic compounds is that organic compounds always have a carbon atom while most of the inorganic compounds do not contain the carbon atom in them. Almost all the organic compounds contain the carbon-hydrogen or a simple C-H bond in them.
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The difference between physical and chemical properties are that physical properties describe a substance without reference to another one but chemical shows a reaction when substances are combined. An intensive property is the same regardless of the size of the substances. Density is an example.
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The presence or absence of carbon is what differentiates organic nutrients from inorganic nutrients. Carbohydrates, lipids, proteins and vitamins have carbon in their structure, making them organic. Water and minerals do not, so they are inorganic.
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The main difference between mineral acid and organic acid is that mineral acids are inorganic compounds composed of different chemical element combinations whereas organic acids are organic compounds essentially composed of carbon and hydrogen atoms. ... They are highly water-soluble but insoluble in organic solvents.
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Organic compounds and inorganic compounds form the basis of chemistry. The primary difference between organic vs. inorganic compounds is that organic compounds always contain carbon while most inorganic compounds do not contain carbon. Also, nearly all organic compounds contain carbon-hydrogen or C-H bonds.
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Organic Chemistry: The chemistry of organic compounds, which are based on covalently bonded carbon atoms. Inorganic Chemistry: This basically refers to the study of the chemical compounds that are not organic compounds. Physical Chemistry: This is the middle point between physics and chemistry.
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The composition and properties of a substance are different from each other. The composition of a substance is what the substance is made of. ... The properties of a substance are how a substance appears and behaves both chemically and physically. Again, let's use water as an example.
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The nutrients that contain carbon in their structural makeup are referred to as organic nutrients, whereas those that do not contain carbon are called inorganic nutrients. Therefore, the organic nutrients are carbohydrates, lipids, proteins and vitamins. ... The inorganic nutrients are water and minerals.
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Yes, carbon IS found in all organic matter, but NOT in inorganic matter. Although there are many definitions of "organic," in the scientific disciplines, the basic definition comes from chemistry. In chemistry, organic means chemical compounds with carbon in them.
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Summary. Acid and base properties of organic compounds are much the same as the properties of inorganic acids and bases. There are both strong and weak inorganic acids and bases, however, while organic acids and bases are universally weak acids and weak bases.
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Explanation: Organic compounds are non polar that's why they are soluble in non polar solvent while inorganic are mostly polar so they are soluble in polar solvent. Organic compounds catch fire when heat is given but inorganic compounds are inflammable.
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Inorganic nutrients include nutrients such as iron, selenium, and zinc, while organic nutrients include, among many others, energy-providing compounds and vitamins.
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The Toxic Substances Control Act (TSCA) defines the term "chemical substance" as "any organic or inorganic substance of a particular molecular identity, including -- (i) any combination of such substances occurring in whole or in part as a result of a chemical reaction or occurring in nature and (ii) any element or ...
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The main difference is in the presence of a carbon atom; organic compounds will contain a carbon atom (and often a hydrogen atom, to form hydrocarbons), while almost all inorganic compounds do not contain either of those two atoms.
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A mineral is an inorganic substance. It was not made by living organisms. Organic substances contain carbon. Some organic substances are proteins, carbohydrates, and oils.
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Most dyes are organic compounds (i.e., they contain carbon), whereas pigments may be inorganic compounds (i.e., they do not contain carbon) or organic compounds. Pigments generally give brighter colours and may be dyes that are insoluble in the medium employed.
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Chemically defined media is composed of exact amounts of chemically pure, specifically identified organic or inorganic components. ... Complex media is composed of organic materials that are not chemically pure and not specifically identified chemical components.