In 1878 the first modern Jewish colony was founded at Rosh Pina, and in 1896 Theodore Herzl, the founder of the Zionism movement that called for the creation of a Jewish State in Palestine, published his sem?Ωnal work, The Jewish State.
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Theodore Herzl founded the Zionism movement to create the Jewish State in Palestine.
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The founder of the Zionism movement is anonymous to this day.