Internet gangs hire students for cybercrime
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Organized gangs have adopted "KGB-style"  tactics to hire high-flying computer students to commit  Internet crime, a report said on Friday.
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Schoolchildren will be shown how to stay safe online as part of a national campaign backed by the government.
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Candidates for universities have been caught red-handed copying their applications from the Internet after hundreds mentioned "burning a hole in pyjamas at age eight" on their online entrance forms.
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Frontline internet-crime fighters from security companies, law enforcement agencies, banks and e-commerce sites huddle at a secretive conference to confer on new tactics to fight cybercrime. Participants field lots of strategies, but no one can quite agree on what do.
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In a twist, security researchers have discovered a group of hackers who are exploiting a new category of victims -- aspiring Internet scammers.A Moroccan group called &quot;Mr. Brain&quot; is offering free phishing kits on a Web site hosted in France, said Paul Mutton, Internet services developer at Netcraft, a security company in Bath, England.The software packages make it easy to quickly set up a fraudulent Web site mimicking a known brand in order to trick people into divulging credit card details or bank account numbers. Templates for spam e-mail are also included, targeting brands such as Bank of America, eBay, PayPal, and HSBC.Mr. Brain&#39;s Web site lists the kits and what kind of details each one is capable of collecting, such as usernames, passwords or Social Security numbers. Netcraft posted screenshots on its Web site.But what the aspiring scammer doesn&#39;t know is that the phishing kits are designed to send any sensitive information that&#39;s collected back to e-mail accounts controlled by Mr. Brain, Mutton said.&quot;Obviously, that&#39;s why they are offering this stuff for free,&quot; Mutton said. &quot;I was impressed by it.&quot;Mr. Brain hides the special e-mail function in a blend of PHP scripts, one of which is encrypted, Mutton said. Just in case someone decrypts it, Mr. Brain has written at the top of the file &quot;Don&#39;t need to change anything here. Created by Mr. Brain Morocco Team.&quot;The scheme seems to be targeted at new phishers, Mutton said. Mr. Brain benefits since other wannabe scammers shoulder the cost and risk of finding an ISP (Internet Service Provider) to host the phishing site, Mutton said.&quot;Essentially, they&#39;re exploiting all these novice phishers -- basically getting them to do all the hard work,&quot; Mutton said.It&#39;s difficult to tell without further research how many of the free phishing kits linked with this latest scam are live on the Internet, but Mutton said Netcraft noticed one earlier this month targeting Bank of America.&quot;Clearly, these are actively being used in phishing attacks,&quot; Mutton said.
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Until just a few months ago, Gary Warner did not have the kind of day job you&#39;d expect from an antiphishing crusader. He didn&#39;t work for a security vendor or a bank, or any kind of company you&#39;d expect to care about phishing.Warner&#39;s career as a cyber-sleuth began on Halloween 2000. That&#39;s when his company&#39;s Web site was defaced by a hacker named Pimpshiz as part of a pro-Napster Internet graffiti campaign.&quot;My boss came to me and said, &#39;Find out who did this and put them in jail,&#39;&quot; said Warner, who was at the time an IT staffer with Energen, a Birmingham, Alabama oil and gas company.It was an eye-opening experience. &quot;I called the police and they were like, &#39;What do you want us to do?&#39;&quot; he said.Months later, when Pimpshiz struck servers at NASA, Warner reached out, calling staff there and saying &quot;Hey, we know who this guy is. Here&#39;s his name and address.&quot;Since then, Warner has quietly become one of the most-respected authorities on phishing in the U.S. -- the kind of guy that federal agents and banking IT staff call when they want to know how to catch the bad guys and shut down their credit-card-stealing Web sites.With Warner&#39;s help, authorities eventually arrested Pimpshiz, whose real name is Robert Lyttle,&#160;in connection with the hacks.Fishing for PhishersWarner said that the Pimpshiz case was formative, underlining how hard it is for law enforcement to catch the bad guys on the Internet.&quot;The experience showed me that it&#39;s not that they don&#39;t care,&quot; Warner said.&#160;&quot;Their hands are tied by the legal process.&quot;Soon, Warner found himself spending dozens of hours each week compiling data on spammers and phishing attacks. &quot;I would sit for a couple of hours every morning and find all the new phishing sites that I could,&quot; he said.He&#39;d take screenshots of the sites, e-mail the Webmasters who were hosting them and ask them for Web logs, and eventually he started making connections -- he&#39;d connect one phishing group with several different attacks -- and learn who he needed to call to get Web sites removed, no matter where in the world they were hosted.He&#39;d get calls from IT staff at small credit unions asking for help taking down fraudulent sites, every day, all day long. It was cutting in on his work. Late last year, he decided to make a change. &quot;I went to my boss and told him that I&#39;m going to look for a way to do this full time.&quot;Helping the Feds Crack Down on Online FraudIn July, with recommendations from FBI and Secret Service agents,&#160;Warner took a job as Director of Research in Computer Forensics with the University of Alabama at Birmingham (UAB).He also began working with law enforcement, not only educating FBI and Secret Service agents on how crimes were committed, but also helping to track down the criminals and helping with take-downs.&quot;He&#39;s an outstanding resource for the FBI,&quot; said Dale Miskell,&#160;supervisory special agent with the FBI&#39;s Birmingham Cyber Crime unit, who has worked with Warner since 2005.Miskell said Warner has helped the FBI with investigations and taught staff about his antiphishing techniques.&quot;He could be a multimillionare by his skillsets... he&#39;s a very gifted speaker, he can talk to the techies, and then he can turn around and talk to the non-techies and everyone will understand.&quot;Warner is now focusing on fighting cyber-crime full-time and on training a new generation of network forensics investigators. &quot;You wouldn&#39;t believe the looks on their eyes the first time they got an e-mail back from a Webmaster saying, &#39;Thanks for letting me know. I just shut that down.&#39;&quot;When he spoke with IDG News, it was five days after final exams at the University of Alabama at Birmingham and though it would have no effect on their marks, four students were still coming into the labs to help shut down phishers.&quot;That idea that as a private citizen, you can help, that&#39;s the kind of thing we&#39;re trying to inspire,&quot; he said.The Future of Phish-bustingAt the University, Warner is building up a 256-node supercomputer which could eventually become the largest collection of spam email on the planet, processing as many as 100 million email messages per day and providing researchers and law enforcement with valuable analysis data.For Warner, the work isn&#39;t so much a job, as it is his moral responsibility as a computer scientist. &quot;One of the things that really bothered me from the very beginning was people who were using my field to attack other people,&quot; he said. &quot;The way I see it, this is our Internet. I&#39;m going to stand at the end of my driveway and protect what&#39;s mine.&quot;He says that his anti-phishing work hardly feels like work at all. &quot;This is what I like to do,&quot; he said. &quot;It&#39;s cheaper than golf, and you can do it when the weather&#39;s bad.&quot;What You Can Do to Protect Yourself&quot;The best people that help law enforcement have no motive other than to catch the bad guy,&quot; said one law enforcement official who declined to be identified because he hadn&#39;t been authorized to speak with the press.But even if you&#39;re not a cyber sleuth, if you get hit by a computer criminal there are some things you can do to help police catch the criminal. What you should do depends a little bit on the crime. If you&#39;re the victim of identity theft, it&#39;s worth filing a report with state and local police so that you have a record of the crime.That comes in handy later, in case you need to prove that it was the thief, and not you, that incurred any subsequent charges. Another good place to stop is the Federal Trade Commission (FTC) site, which has a variety of tools to help identity theft victims get organized and set their credit back on track. And if things get really bad, the Social Security Administration can help you, too. This site has instructions on how to report social security fraud and get a new social security number.You can file a report with the FTC, but if you want your data to be used to catch the bad guys, the Internet Crime Complaint Center (IC3) is a better bet. Run in part by the FBI, the IC3 data is used regularly by law enforcement to link together large schemes. The more factual data you can report about your crime, the more useful it will be to police. Sometimes a single fax number or eBay ID can help crack open an entire case.The FBI is most interested in crimes that involve malicious software, phishing, and child pornography. Spam and auction fraud get a lower priority and, worse, if you&#39;re the victim of an auction fraud, the odds of you ever getting your money back are very low.Still, if you&#39;re rigorous about documenting the crime, and you fill out that IC3 complaint, you just may be helping to bring down your criminal -- some day.
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Westchester County has hired an expert on "cyberbullying" to talk to students, teachers, parents and police about young people who harass their peers with mean-spirited Web sites, hounding text messages, invasive cell-phone photos and other high-tech tools.
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The hunt for teenage geeks who illegally download music has moved across the pond, blokes. Only this time, the culprits are a wee bit older.
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Web villains post do-it-yourself phishing kits to help any amateur become an online con artist.
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Cyber criminals are cashing in on their expertise by offering tool kits that let anyone craft attacks.
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Software kits make it easy for novice hackers to earn a living by sending out malware-laden spam.
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Federal officials are trying to prosecute operators of Web sites that recruit terrorists, raising alarms among civil libertarians.
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By GARY GENTILE LOS ANGELES - Universities have become attractive targets for hackers who are taking advantage of the openness of the schools' networks, their decentralized security and the personal information they keep on millions of young adults.
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A summer-long effort targeting Internet crime has resulted in dozens of arrests and convictions on charges including use of "spam" e-mail to steal credit card numbers, computer hacking and online fraud, Justice Department officials said Thursday. -AP
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Online criminals are capitalizing on interest in the Fall US Presidential election.
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A social networking site is fertile ground for teenagers to slag each other. Violence can ensue and now some legislators want a law making online bullying illegal. By the Associated Press.
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Fending off predators, preteens and malware perpetrators on the most-visited Web site in the nation? Meet the guy who's got the job you're glad you don't have.