united-kingdom contract-law employment
Does my employer have to pay redundancy when my contract takes me over two years service?
<p>My employer has given me notice of redundancy. I am just short of two years service so my employer is not paying me redundancy pay. </p>

<p>My contract specified that I am to be given 6 weeks notice. My employer has offered to pay me in lieu of notice with my last day of work being 21st June 2018.</p>

<p>I have consulted <a href="http://acas.org.uk/" rel="nofollow noreferrer">ACAS</a> who told me that redundancy pay is normally calculated from the date the notice period ends (relevant date).</p>

<p>When I brought this to my employers attention they said that because they only had to provide statutory notice and that I am not eligible for any redundancy pay.</p>

<p><a href="https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1996/18/section/145" rel="nofollow noreferrer">Section 145 of the Employment Rights Act</a> describes how the <em>relevant date</em> is calculated. </p>

<blockquote>
  <p>Subject to the following provisions of this section, “the relevant date”—<br>
  (a) in relation to an employee whose contract of employment is terminated by notice, whether given by his employer or by the employee, means the date on which the notice expires,</p>
</blockquote>

<p>But my employer is claiming something along the lines of what is described by <a href="https://www.xperthr.co.uk/faq/how-is-redundancy-pay-calculated-under-the-employment-rights-act-1996/19986/" rel="nofollow noreferrer">XpertHR</a>:</p>

<blockquote>
  <p>If an employee is dismissed without the statutory minimum notice, including if he or she receives a payment in lieu of notice, the relevant date is the date on which the minimum notice would have expired had it been given.</p>
</blockquote>

<p>Where because I am not eligible for statutory notice, the relevant date does not have to be calculated from the end of my contractual notice period. </p>

<p>TLDR: Does my employer have to pay me redundancy pay?</p>

<ul>
<li>Started work 27th June 2016</li>
<li>Notice period 6 weeks</li>
<li>Notice began 14th June 2018</li>
<li>Last day of work 21st June 2018</li>
<li>Notice period ends week commencing 23rd July 2018</li>
</ul>

<p>If your contract doesn't say that payment in lieu of notice is allowed then you are in your rights to ask them to fulfil their contract. Which means paying you until the end of your notice period, then whatever redundancy payment is required.</p>

<p>If it is in your contract that they can pay in lieu of notice, then you should contact an employment lawyer. There's a good chance that they would have to pay you <em>what you would have received without PILON</em>. You can tell them that you believe they don't have the right to avoid redundancy payment by giving you PILON, and if they do you will get a lawyer. </p>

<p>On the other hand, the employer can change their mind, give you six weeks notice, and ask you to work until the end of the notice, so you wouldn't gain much (except being employed for six more weeks).</p>
