copyright intellectual-property website name
Leagalities of recreating a website design but not using publically
<p>I am wanting to try and "copy" a website design, for an example let's use facebook. What I am going to do is simply try to recreate the page layout completely from scratch. The only resources I will be using are images/spritesheets from the website. The purpose of this is simply so I can recreate the design from scratch and record the coding as I progress and then upload it to youtube or another platform. What I am worried about is design copyright, because in the recreation I make the orginal website name and images/logos will be used.</p>

<p>However, because the design will never be used by me for any online purpose (meaning: I will not be putting the finished files online or using the design to create anything else) Will I be able to do this without causing any infringment to the website copyright and still be allowed to upload the finished video to youtube or similar platform?</p>

<p>Another note, if I am allowed legally to do this will I need to put some sort of disclamer into the description of the video about how I do not own any of the names or images shown?</p>

<h1>Copyright covers the specific/physical embodiment</h1>

<h2><em>Copyright does not cover a concept, nor idea.</em></h2>

<p>Using <em>resources</em> that you downloaded such as images and sprite sheets <strong><em>will be copyright infringement</em></strong>. Unless those items are in the public domain, or are exempted via fair-use doctrine (see below).</p>

<h3>Devices, Code, Expression...</h3>

<p>Reverse engineering software is not by itself copyright infringement, though there are some cases relating to "look and feel" that might apply to certain features of software or a page  but look &amp; feel case law seems to get weaker every year. In general software is a "device/process" which is more likely to be covered by a patent, not copyright. </p>

<p>Certainly the <em>specific code</em> for software <em>as written</em> falls under copyright protection. That is, a specific app as purchased, not your "version" of it if you wrote it from scratch.</p>

<p>For a website, copyright applies to the expressive <em>content</em>, and likely applies to <em>some</em> of the the <em>actual</em> code as written for a page (such as a CSS style sheet, and perhaps some specific HTML, classes, scripts). But there is a lot of "common" code that is the same for many sites, and is not expressive nor unique, and thus is not protected by copyright.</p>

<h3>f™</h3>

<p>The Facebook logo is covered by <em>trademark</em>, not copyright. Trademark is for items used in commerce, just as a logo or slogan. The rules regarding trademarks are a little different than copyright. For instance you can not copyright a title or a name, but you can use trademark protection if it is used in commerce. </p>

<p>For instance, the title "STAR WARS<sup>®</sup>" is protected by trademark, not copyright.</p>

<h3>Unique or Eunuch</h3>

<p>The overall design of a facebook page is not particularly unique — compare the functional elements to the page here at StackExchange. Top sticky bar, left column, right column, center content... That kind of common general layout is not subject to copyright protection. </p>

<p>FB can't say, for instance, that they have the exclusive right to make their sticky bar 43px high and #4267B2. However, the color can be part of their trademark which features other design elements that make it unique. </p>

<p>So, <strong>except for the images you pirated</strong>, you could build a page that looks the same using all your own code without infringing copyright, but if you copy a "functional element" that is covered by a patent, that might infringe a patent claim. </p>

<p>Also if you <em>copy and paste code</em>, that could be an infringement, just as if you download and use images and sprite sheets will typically be infringement (unless they are PD or under fair use).</p>

<h1>Fair Use Sets You Free</h1>

<p><strong>Nevertheless, for your intended purpose of instruction/demonstration, you are pretty much falling under the umbrella of fair-use.</strong> And provided you don't actually distribute the images you downloaded, fair use should allow them to be used for example/demonstration for educational reasons.</p>

<p>Nevertheless, instead of using the facebook LOGOs, I suggest using parodies of them (you know, like <strong>FACEBLOK</strong> or <strong>FARCEBOOK</strong> or <strong>FA$ETOOK</strong>.)</p>

<h2>Here is an analogy using a science fiction story:</h2>

<p>A young man is on a desert planet, and finds himself battling a galactic evil empire. He learns that his father was killed by evil factions and vows to avenge his death. He joins rebellious forces, and eventually leads them to a big victory.</p>

<p><strong><em>Answer:</em></strong></p>

<blockquote class="spoiler">
  <p> I am of course talking about <strong><em>DUNE by Frank Herbert</em></strong>. What story did you think I was talking about?</p>
</blockquote>

<p>In expressive writing, there are often many similarities. Plots cannot be copyright protected. Neither can fonts <em>as used in a design or layout</em> (though a font <em>file</em> can be protected). Some other aspects of protectable or not:</p>

<ul>
<li>A live performance cannot be protected. But a video OF the live performance can. </li>
<li>A mere arrangement of "facts", and facts themselves, can <em>NOT</em> be protected.</li>
<li>Copyright is about a specific embodiment and expressive content in a physical form (digital included). </li>
<li>A copyright owner has rights &amp; control to their <em>expressive</em> work, including use in derivative works. </li>
<li>Fair-use allows some limited use for education, news, critique, and parody.</li>
</ul>
