| # Run this TCL script using "testfixture" to get a report that shows | |
| # the sequence of database pages used by a particular table or index. | |
| # This information is used for fragmentation analysis. | |
| # | |
| # Get the name of the database to analyze | |
| # | |
| if {[llength $argv]!=2} { | |
| puts stderr "Usage: $argv0 database-name table-or-index-name" | |
| exit 1 | |
| } | |
| set file_to_analyze [lindex $argv 0] | |
| if {![file exists $file_to_analyze]} { | |
| puts stderr "No such file: $file_to_analyze" | |
| exit 1 | |
| } | |
| if {![file readable $file_to_analyze]} { | |
| puts stderr "File is not readable: $file_to_analyze" | |
| exit 1 | |
| } | |
| if {[file size $file_to_analyze]<512} { | |
| puts stderr "Empty or malformed database: $file_to_analyze" | |
| exit 1 | |
| } | |
| set objname [lindex $argv 1] | |
| # Open the database | |
| # | |
| sqlite3 db [lindex $argv 0] | |
| set DB [btree_open [lindex $argv 0] 1000 0] | |
| # This proc is a wrapper around the btree_cursor_info command. The | |
| # second argument is an open btree cursor returned by [btree_cursor]. | |
| # The first argument is the name of an array variable that exists in | |
| # the scope of the caller. If the third argument is non-zero, then | |
| # info is returned for the page that lies $up entries upwards in the | |
| # tree-structure. (i.e. $up==1 returns the parent page, $up==2 the | |
| # grandparent etc.) | |
| # | |
| # The following entries in that array are filled in with information retrieved | |
| # using [btree_cursor_info]: | |
| # | |
| # $arrayvar(page_no) = The page number | |
| # $arrayvar(entry_no) = The entry number | |
| # $arrayvar(page_entries) = Total number of entries on this page | |
| # $arrayvar(cell_size) = Cell size (local payload + header) | |
| # $arrayvar(page_freebytes) = Number of free bytes on this page | |
| # $arrayvar(page_freeblocks) = Number of free blocks on the page | |
| # $arrayvar(payload_bytes) = Total payload size (local + overflow) | |
| # $arrayvar(header_bytes) = Header size in bytes | |
| # $arrayvar(local_payload_bytes) = Local payload size | |
| # $arrayvar(parent) = Parent page number | |
| # | |
| proc cursor_info {arrayvar csr {up 0}} { | |
| upvar $arrayvar a | |
| foreach [list a(page_no) \ | |
| a(entry_no) \ | |
| a(page_entries) \ | |
| a(cell_size) \ | |
| a(page_freebytes) \ | |
| a(page_freeblocks) \ | |
| a(payload_bytes) \ | |
| a(header_bytes) \ | |
| a(local_payload_bytes) \ | |
| a(parent) \ | |
| a(first_ovfl) ] [btree_cursor_info $csr $up] break | |
| } | |
| # Determine the page-size of the database. This global variable is used | |
| # throughout the script. | |
| # | |
| set pageSize [db eval {PRAGMA page_size}] | |
| # Find the root page of table or index to be analyzed. Also find out | |
| # if the object is a table or an index. | |
| # | |
| if {$objname=="sqlite_master"} { | |
| set rootpage 1 | |
| set type table | |
| } else { | |
| db eval { | |
| SELECT rootpage, type FROM sqlite_master | |
| WHERE name=$objname | |
| } break | |
| if {![info exists rootpage]} { | |
| puts stderr "no such table or index: $objname" | |
| exit 1 | |
| } | |
| if {$type!="table" && $type!="index"} { | |
| puts stderr "$objname is something other than a table or index" | |
| exit 1 | |
| } | |
| if {![string is integer -strict $rootpage]} { | |
| puts stderr "invalid root page for $objname: $rootpage" | |
| exit 1 | |
| } | |
| } | |
| # The cursor $csr is pointing to an entry. Print out information | |
| # about the page that $up levels above that page that contains | |
| # the entry. If $up==0 use the page that contains the entry. | |
| # | |
| # If information about the page has been printed already, then | |
| # this is a no-op. | |
| # | |
| proc page_info {csr up} { | |
| global seen | |
| cursor_info ci $csr $up | |
| set pg $ci(page_no) | |
| if {[info exists seen($pg)]} return | |
| set seen($pg) 1 | |
| # Do parent pages first | |
| # | |
| if {$ci(parent)} { | |
| page_info $csr [expr {$up+1}] | |
| } | |
| # Find the depth of this page | |
| # | |
| set depth 1 | |
| set i $up | |
| while {$ci(parent)} { | |
| incr i | |
| incr depth | |
| cursor_info ci $csr $i | |
| } | |
| # print the results | |
| # | |
| puts [format {LEVEL %d: %6d} $depth $pg] | |
| } | |
| # Loop through the object and print out page numbers | |
| # | |
| set csr [btree_cursor $DB $rootpage 0] | |
| for {btree_first $csr} {![btree_eof $csr]} {btree_next $csr} { | |
| page_info $csr 0 | |
| set i 1 | |
| foreach pg [btree_ovfl_info $DB $csr] { | |
| puts [format {OVFL %3d: %6d} $i $pg] | |
| incr i | |
| } | |
| } | |
| exit 0 | |