# Бутан
Бутан - Азиин орон. Ниислэл хото - Тимпу.

Бутан
{{Орн Зура
|native_name              = <big><big>འབྲུག་ཡུལ་</big></big><br /><br />''Brug rGyal-Khab'' <small>([[Wylie transliteration|Wylie]])</small><br />''Dru Gäkhap''
|conventional_long_name   = Бутанын Вант Улас<br>[[File:БутВУ мб.png]]
|common_name              = Бутан
|image_flag               = Flag of Bhutan.svg
|image_coat               = Emblem of Bhutan.svg
|symbol_type              = Emblem
|national_anthem          = ''[[Druk tsendhen|Druk Tsendhen]]''
|image_map                =  Bhutan in its region.svg
|official_languages       = [[Dzongkha]]
|demonym                  = Bhutanese
|capital                  = [[Тимпу]]
|largest city=capital
|area_km2                 = 38,394
|government_type          = [[Constitutional democratic monarchy]]
|leader_title1            = [[King of Bhutan|King]]
|leader_name1             = [[Jigme Khesar Namgyel Wangchuck]]
|leader_title2            = [[List of Prime Ministers of Bhutan|Prime Minister]]
|leader_name2             = [[Jigme Y. Thinley]]
|area_sq_mi               = 14824
|area_magnitude           = 1 E10
|percent_water            = <1 (estimate) <!--estimate from satellite image on google maps-->
|population_estimate      = 691,141<ref name="cia">{{cite web |url=https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/the-world-factbook/geos/bt.html |title=Bhutan |publisher=[[The World Factbook]] |author=[[Central Intelligence Agency]] |date= |accessdate=2009-04-23 |archivedate=2010-12-28 |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20101228202246/https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/the-world-factbook/geos/bt.html }}</ref>
|population_estimate_year = July 2009
|population_estimate_rank = 163rd
|population_census        = 634,982<ref name="census">{{cite web|url=http://unstats.un.org/unsd/demographic/meetings/wshops/Thailand_15Oct07/docs/Countries_presentations/Bhutan_Results.ppt |title=Population and Housing Census of Bhutan-2005  |format=PPT |publisher=[[UN]] |date= |accessdate=January 5, 2010}}</ref>
|population_census_year   = 2005
|population_density_km2   = 18.1
|population_density_sq_mi = 47 <!--Do not remove per [[WP:MOSNUM]]-->
|population_density_rank  = 154th
|GDP_PPP_year             = 2009
|GDP_PPP                  = $3.518 billion<ref name=imf2>{{cite web|url=http://www.imf.org/external/pubs/ft/weo/2010/01/weodata/weorept.aspx?sy=2007&ey=2010&scsm=1&ssd=1&sort=country&ds=.&br=1&c=514&s=NGDPD%2CNGDPDPC%2CPPPGDP%2CPPPPC%2CLP&grp=0&a=&pr.x=55&pr.y=11 |title=Bhutan|publisher=International Monetary Fund|accessdate=2010-04-21}}</ref>
|GDP_PPP_rank             =
|GDP_PPP_per_capita       = $5,212<ref name=imf2/>
|GDP_PPP_per_capita_rank  =
|GDP_nominal              = $1.269 billion<ref name=imf2/>
|GDP_nominal_year         = 2009
|GDP_nominal_per_capita   = $1,880<ref name=imf2/>
|Happiness_rank  = 8th ([World Value Survey])
|HDI_year                 = 2007 <!-- Please use the year in which the HDI data refers to and not the publication year -->
|HDI                      = {{increase}} 0.619<ref name="UN">{{cite web|url=http://hdr.undp.org/en/media/HDR_2009_EN_Complete.pdf|format=PDF|title=Human Development Report 2009. Human development index trends: Table G|publisher=The United Nations|accessdate=2009-10-05}}</ref>
|HDI_rank                 = 132nd
|HDI_category             = <span style="color:#fc0;">medium</span>
|sovereignty_type         = [[History of Bhutan|Formation]]
|sovereignty_note         = Early 17th century
|established_event1       = Wangchuk Dynasty
|established_date1        = 17 December 1907
|established_event2       = [[Constitutional Monarchy]]
|established_date2        = 2007
|currency                 = [[Ngultrum]]<sup>2</sup>
|currency_code            = BTN
|time_zone                = [[Bhutan Time|BTT]]
|utc_offset               = +6:00
|time_zone_DST            = not observed
|utc_offset_DST           = +6:00
|drives_on                = left
|cctld                    = [[.bt]]
|calling_code             = 975
|footnote1                = The population of Bhutan had been estimated based on the reported figure of about 1 million in the 1970s when the country had joined the United Nations and precise statistics were lacking.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.unhchr.ch/tbs/doc.nsf/0/073f330f9a61c6b0c1256aca004f2ea8?OpenDocument |title=United Nations Human Rights Website&nbsp;– Treaty Bodies Database&nbsp;– Document&nbsp;– Summary Record&nbsp;– Bhutan |publisher=Unhchr.ch |date=2001-06-05 |accessdate=2009-04-23}}</ref> Thus using the annual increase rate of 2–3%, the most population estimates were around 2 million in the year 2000. A national census was carried out in 2005 and it turned out that the population was 672,425. Consequently, United Nations Population Division had down-estimated the country's population in the 2006 revision<ref>{{cite web|url=http://esa.un.org/unpp/|title=world population prospects the 2008 revision|publisher=un.org|year=2008|accessdate=2009-12-04|archivedate=2007-03-21|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20070321013235/http://esa.un.org/unpp/}}</ref> for the whole period from 1950 to 2050.
|footnote2                = [[Indian rupee]] is also legal tender}}

'''Бутан''' - Азиин орон. Ниислэл хото - [[Тимпу]].

== Зүүлтэ ==
{{зүүлтэ}}

== Холбооһон ==
* [http://www.bhutan.gov.bt/ Бутана сайт] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20051230224419/http://www.bhutan.gov.bt/ |date=2005-12-30 }}

{{Ази}}

[[Категори:Ази]]


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