# Ботсвана
Ботсвана (Англ: Botswana), албан ёһоор Бүгэдэ Найрамдаха Ботсвана Улас (Сетсвана: Lefatshe la Botswana; Каланга: Hango yeBotswana) — Африкын улас болон орон.
| Африка |                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                |
|        | Алжир · Ангола · Бенин · Ботсвана · Буркино-Фасо · Бурунди · Габон · Гамби · Гана · Гвиней · Гвиней-Бисау · Джибути · Египет · Замби · Зимбабве · Эсватини · Кабо-Верде · Камерун · Кени · Коморын арлууд · Конго · Ардчилсан Конго Улас · Кот д'Ивуар · Лесото · Либери · Ливи · Маврики · Мавритан · Мадагаскар · Малави · Мали · Марокко · Мозамбик · Намиби · Нигер · Нигери · Руанда · Сан-Томе ба Принсипи · Сейшелийн арлууд · Сенегал · Сомали · Судан · Сьерра-Леоне · Танзани · Того · Тунис · Түб Африкын Улас · Уганда · Урда Африкын Улас · Урда Судан · Чад · Экваторын Гвиней · Эритрей · Этиоп |

1. ↑  Botswana's Dominant Party System.
2. ↑  "Botswana's Masisi retains presidency as BDP wins election", Reuters, 24 October 2019
3. ↑   (2002) «Monopoly Politikos: How Botswana's Opposition Parties Have Helped Sustain One-Party Dominance». African Sociological Review 6 (1): 68–90. doi:10.4314/asr.v6i1.23203.
4. ↑  Africa :: Botswana – The World Factbook - Central Intelligence Agency.
5. ↑  Masisi to Lead Botswana as Khama Steps Down After a Decade.
6. ↑  Global Forest Resources Assessment 2015 – Country Report – Botswana (PDF). fao.org (Report). United Nations Food and Agriculture Organization. 2015. p. 9. Total Country Area ('000)ha / 58 173
7. 1 2 3 4  IMF Country Specific Data.
8. ↑  GINI index (World Bank estimate). World Bank.
9. ↑  Human Development Report 2020 (en). United Nations Development Programme (December 15, 2020).
10. ↑  Chapter: 01:04 (20 July 1984). Interpretation Act 1984 (§40(1)). the original on 28 March 2017 үдэрһөө архивлагдаһан. 15 August 2021 үдэртэ хандаһан.


Ботсвана
{{Инфобокс улас
| conventional_long_name = Бүгэдэ Найрамдаха Ботсвана Улас
| common_name            = Ботсвана
| native_name            = {{smaller|Lefatshe la Botswana ([[Тсвана хэлэн|Тсвана]])}}
| image_flag             = Flag of Botswana.svg
| image_coat             = Coat of arms of Botswana.svg
| flag_type              = [[Ботсвана уласай туг|Түрын туг]]
| symbol_type            = [[Ботсвана уласай һүлдэ|Түрын һүлдэ]]
| national_motto         = "Pula" (Тсвана)<br/>{{small|"Бороо"}}
| national_anthem        = [[Fatshe leno la rona]]<br/><div style="padding-top:0.5em;" class="center">[[File:United States Navy Band - Fatshe leno la rona.ogg]]</div>
| image_map              = {{Switcher|[[File: Botswana (centered orthographic projection).svg|frameless]]|Show globe|[[File:Location Botswana AU Africa.svg|upright=1.15|frameless]]|Show map of Africa|default=1}}
| map_caption            = 
| capital                = [[Габороне]]
| coordinates            = {{Coord|24|39.5|S|25|54.5|E|type:city|display=inline}}
| largest_city           = capital
| official_languages     = [[Тсвана хэлэн|Сетсвана]] </br>[[Англи хэлэн|Англи]]
| ethnic_groups          = 79% [[Тсвана арад|Тсвана]] </br>11% [[Каланга арад|Каланга]] </br>3% [[Сан арад|Сан]] </br>7% Бусад
| ethnic_groups_year     = 2012<ref name="cia"/>
| religion               = 73% [[Христосой шажан|Христосой]] </br>20% Шажангүй </br>6% [[Африкын заншашаһан шажанууд|Заншашаһан </br>этигэлүүд]] </br>1% Бусад
| demonym                = 
| government_type        = [[Нэгэдэмэл улас|Нэгэдэмэл]] нэгэ </br>намын<ref>{{cite web |last1=Seabo |first1=Batlang |last2=Kesaobaka |first2=Molebatsi |title=Botswana's Dominant Party System |url=https://www.eisa.org.za/pdf/JAE16.2Seabo.pdf |website=Electoral Institute for Sustainable Democracy in Africa |access-date=9 April 2020}}</ref><ref>{{cite news |last1=Benza |first1=Brian |title=Botswana's Masisi retains presidency as BDP wins election |url=https://www.reuters.com/article/us-botswana-election/botswanas-masisi-retains-presidency-as-bdp-wins-election-idUSKBN1X40KS |access-date=9 April 2020 |work=[[Reuters]] |date=24 October 2019}}</ref><ref>{{cite journal |last1=Selolwane |first1=Onalenna |title=Monopoly Politikos: How Botswana's Opposition Parties Have Helped Sustain One-Party Dominance |journal=African Sociological Review |date=2002 |volume=6 |issue=1 |pages=68–90 |doi=10.4314/asr.v6i1.23203 |jstor=24487673 |doi-access=free }}</ref> </br>[[парламентай систем|Парламентай]] [[Бүгэдэ Найрамдаха Улас|Бүгэдэ </br>Найрамдаха Улас]]<ref>{{cite web |title=Africa :: Botswana – The World Factbook - Central Intelligence Agency |url=https://www.cia.gov/the-world-factbook/countries/botswana/ |website=www.cia.gov |access-date=17 December 2019}}</ref>
| leader_title1          = [[Ботсвана уласай Юрэнхылэгшэ|Юрэнхылэгшэ]]
| leader_name1           = [[Мокветси Масиси]]<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.bloomberg.com/news/articles/2018-03-28/masisi-to-lead-botswana-as-khama-steps-down-after-decade-at-helm|title=Masisi to Lead Botswana as Khama Steps Down After a Decade|website=www.bloomberg.com|access-date=31 March 2018|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180401010006/https://www.bloomberg.com/news/articles/2018-03-28/masisi-to-lead-botswana-as-khama-steps-down-after-decade-at-helm|archive-date=1 April 2018|url-status=live}}</ref>
| leader_title2          = [[Ботсвана уласай Вице-Юрэнхылэгшэ|Вице-Юрэнхылэгшэ]]
| leader_name2           = [[Сламбер Тсонгване]]
| legislature            = [[Үндэһэнэй Ассамблей (Botswana)|Үндэһэнэй Ассамблей]]
| sovereignty_type       = Түүхэ
| sovereignty_note       = 
| established_event1     = Байгуулагдаһан </br>([[Ботсванын Үндэһэн хуули|Үндэһэн хуули]])
| established_date1      = 1966 оной 9 һарын 30
| area_km2               = 581,730
| area_rank              = 47th <!-- Area rank should match [[List of countries and dependencies by area]] -->
| area_sq_mi             = 224,610 <!--Do not remove per [[WP:MOSNUM]]-->
| area_footnote          =<ref>{{cite report|url = http://www.fao.org/3/a-az171e.pdf | publisher = United Nations Food and Agriculture Organization | website = fao.org | title = Global Forest Resources Assessment 2015 – Country Report – Botswana | page = 9 | date = 2015 | quote = Total Country Area ('000)ha / 58 173 }}</ref><!-- 58,173,000 hectares is 581,730 km2 -->
| percent_water                = 2.7
| population_estimate                = 2,254,068
| population_census                = 2,024,904
| population_estimate_year                = 2018
| population_estimate_rank                = 145
| population_census_year                = 2011
| population_density_km2                = 3.7
| population_density_sq_mi                = 9.07
| population_density_rank                = 231
| GDP_PPP                = $39.848 тэрбум<ref name="imf2019gdp">{{cite web |title=IMF Country Specific Data |url=https://www.imf.org/external/pubs/ft/weo/2019/01/weodata/weorept.aspx?sy=2019&ey=2019&scsm=1&ssd=1&sort=country&ds=.&br=1&pr1.x=67&pr1.y=3&c=616&s=NGDPD%2CPPPGDP%2CNGDPDPC%2CPPPPC&grp=0&a= |access-date=10 August 2019}}</ref>
| GDP_PPP_year                = 2019
| GDP_PPP_rank                = 
| GDP_PPP_per_capita                = $18,113<ref name=imf2019gdp/>
| GDP_PPP_per_capita_rank                = 
| GDP_nominal                = $17.197 тэрбум<ref name=imf2019gdp/>
| GDP_nominal_year                = 2019
| GDP_nominal_rank                = 
| GDP_nominal_per_capita                = $7,817<ref name=imf2019gdp/>
| GDP_nominal_per_capita_rank                = 
| Gini                = 53.3
| Gini_year                = 2015
| Gini_change                = decrease <!--increase/decrease/steady-->
| Gini_ref                = <ref name="WBgini">{{cite web |url= https://data.worldbank.org/indicator/SI.POV.GINI?locations=BW |title= GINI index (World Bank estimate) |publisher= World Bank |access-date= 20 April 2019 |archive-url= https://web.archive.org/web/20171213083923/https://data.worldbank.org/indicator/SI.POV.GINI?locations=BW |archive-date= 13 December 2017 |url-status= live}}</ref>
| Gini_rank                = 
| HDI                = 0.735<!--number only, between 0 and 1-->
| HDI_year                = 2019<!-- Please use the year to which the data refers, not the publication year-->
| HDI_change                = increase <!--increase/decrease/steady-->
| HDI_ref                = <ref name="UNHDR">{{cite web|url=http://hdr.undp.org/sites/default/files/hdr2020.pdf|title=Human Development Report 2020|language=en|publisher=[[United Nations Development Programme]]|date=December 15, 2020|access-date=December 15, 2020}}</ref>
| HDI_rank                = 100
| currency                = [[Ботсванын пула|Пула]]
| currency_code                = BWP
| time_zone                = [[Түб Африкын Саг]] </br>(GMT+2)<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.elaws.gov.bw/desplaylrpage1.php?id=1399|last=Chapter: 01:04|title=Interpretation Act 1984 (§40(1))|date=20 July 1984|access-date=11 September 2020|archive-date=28 March 2017|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170328201053/http://www.elaws.gov.bw/desplaylrpage1.php?id=1399|url-status=dead|accessdate=15 August 2021|archivedate=28 March 2017|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20170328201053/http://www.elaws.gov.bw/desplaylrpage1.php?id=1399}}</ref>
| utc_offset                = 
| utc_offset_DST                = 
| time_zone_DST                = 
| date_format                = 
| drives_on                = 
| calling_code                = [[+267]]
| cctld                = [[.bw]]
| official_website                = 
| today                = 
}}
'''Ботсвана''' ([[Англи хэлэн|Англ:]] ''Botswana''), албан ёһоор '''Бүгэдэ Найрамдаха Ботсвана Улас''' ({{lang-tn|Lefatshe la Botswana|label=[[Setswana]]}}; [[Каланга хэлэн|Каланга]]: ''Hango yeBotswana'') — [[Африка|Африк]]ын улас болон орон.
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