 Above, p. 191.

  531 Father Picarda, "Autour de Mandera, notes sur l'Ouzigowa, l'Oukwere
      et l'Oudoe (Zanguebar)," _Missions Catholiques_, xviii. (1886) p.
      284.

_  532 The Strange Adventures of Andrew Battell_ (Hakluyt Society, 1901),
      pp. 32, 84 _sq._

  533 F. de Azara, _Voyages dans l'Amerique Meridionale_ (Paris, 1809),
      ii. 115-117. The writer affirms that the custom was universally
      established among all the women of the Mbaya nation, as well as
      among the women of other Indian nations.

  534 R. Southey, _History of Brazil_, iii. (London, 1819) p. 385.

  535 W. Barbrooke Grubb, _An Unknown People in an Unknown Land_ (London,
      1911), p. 233.

  536 Hugh Goldie, _Calabar and its Mission_, new edition with additional
      chapters by the Rev. John Taylor Dean (Edinburgh and London, 1901),
      pp. 34 _sq._, 37 _sq._ The preface to the original edition of this
      work is dated 1890. By this time the tribal suicide is probably
      complete.

 M155 Transmission of the soul of the slain king to his successor.
      Transmission of the souls of chiefs to their sons in Nias.

  537 See above, pp. 21, 23, 26 _sq._

  538 See _The Magic Art and the Evolution of Kings_, ii. 410 _sqq._

  539 J. T. Nieuwenhuisen en H. C. B. von Rosenberg, "Verslag omtrent het
      eiland Nias," _Verhandelingen van het Batav. Genootschap van Kunsten
      en Wetenschappen_, xxx. (1863) p. 85; H. von Rosenberg, _Der
      Malayische Archipel_, p. 160; L. N. H. A. Chatelin, "Godsdienst en
      bijgeloof der Niassers," _Tijdschrift voor Indische Taal- Land- en
      Volkenkunde_, xxvi. (1880) pp. 142 _sq._; H. Sundermann, "Die Insel
      Nias und die Mission daselbst," _Allgemeine Missions-Zeitschrift_,
      xi. (1884) p. 445; E. Modigliani, _Un Viaggio a Nias_, pp. 277, 479
      _sq._; _id._, _L'Isola delle Donne_ (Milan, 1894), p. 195.

 M156 Succession to the soul among the American Indians and other races.

  540 Ch. Wilkes, _Narrative of the United States Exploring Expedition_
      